Selected quad for the lemma: father_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
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A31455
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The case of the founders kinsmen with relation to the statutes of ---------- College, in the University of ----------- / humbly proposed and submitted to better judgments.
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Cawley, J. (John), 1632?-1709.
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1695
(1695)
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Wing C1649; ESTC R36291
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9,268
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27
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the_o case_n of_o founder_n kinsman_n the_o case_n of_o founder_n kinsman_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o college_n in_o the_o university_n of_o humble_o propose_v and_o submit_v to_o better_a judgement_n london_n print_v for_o j._n whitlock_n near_o stationers-hall_n the_o case_n of_o founder_n kinsman_n etc._n etc._n a._n find_v a_o college_n 250_o year_n ago_o die_v unmarried_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o his_o college_n he_o give_v preference_n in_o election_n of_o fellow_n to_o those_o qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la vel_fw-la erunt_fw-la de_fw-la consanguinitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o genere_fw-la q._n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o person_n now_o who_o can_v claim_v the_o preference_n as_o kinsman_n and_o who_o can_v claim_v it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o ingratitude_n upon_o account_n of_o these_o paper_n which_o scruple_n at_o the_o pretension_n of_o kindred_n have_v myself_o eat_v a_o founder_n bread_n a_o charge_n indeed_o which_o of_o all_o thing_n i_o abominate_a and_o though_o the_o argument_n may_v be_v popular_a yet_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o appear_v conclusive_a suppose_v this_o a._n have_v be_v my_o founder_n yet_o since_o gratitude_n be_v but_o one_o part_n of_o duty_n to_o a_o founder_n if_o this_o which_o be_v call_v gratitude_n shall_v interfere_v with_o the_o observance_n of_o his_o statute_n i_o conceive_v he_o act_v most_o consistent_o who_o keep_v to_o they_o which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o his_o obedience_n as_o to_o every_o particular_a beside_o i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v in_o common_a justice_n to_o propose_v somewhat_o of_o this_o nature_n for_o though_o in_o act_n of_o mere_a favour_n and_o grace_n the_o respect_n have_v to_o any_o though_o never_o so_o remote_a relation_n to_o a_o founder_n or_o benefactor_n be_v true_o commendable_a yet_o when_o they_o pretend_v to_o a_o strict_a right_n and_o many_o additional_a advantage_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o other_o it_o may_v be_v more_o deserve_v nay_o sometime_o of_o their_o senior_n in_o the_o college_n i_o think_v i_o say_v in_o common_a justice_n such_o a_o pretention_n ought_v to_o be_v scruple_v and_o examine_v and_o if_o groundless_a utter_o discountenance_v i_o shall_v therefore_o propose_v these_o query_n collection_n and_o observation_n entire_o submit_v they_o to_o better_a judgement_n how_o far_o they_o be_v conclusive_a against_o such_o pretension_n for_o to_o be_v peremptory_a and_o positive_a beside_o that_o it_o be_v a_o disgrace_n to_o fail_v in_o such_o undertake_n i_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o confidence_n or_o pretend_v to_o that_o authority_n magisterial_o to_o assert_v i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o thing_n in_o hand_n which_o be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o these_o three_o point_n first_o what_o this_o consanguinity_n be_v second_o who_o be_v these_o consanguinei_fw-la three_o how_o far_o this_o right_n of_o consanguinity_n extend_v as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n i_o find_v that_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n this_o consanguinity_n must_v be_v define_v 3._o and_o state_v now_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o be_v no_o proper_a consanguinity_n strict_o take_v as_o i_o think_v but_o between_o brother_n and_o sister_n of_o the_o same_o father_n all_o other_o relation_n be_v either_o agnatio_fw-la per_fw-la lineam_fw-la masculinam_fw-la or_o else_o cognatio_fw-la per_fw-la lineam_fw-la foemininam_fw-la but_o the_o difference_n of_o these_o two_o be_v take_v away_o vero_fw-la kindred_n may_v be_v more_o large_o call_v cognatio_fw-la generalis_fw-la or_o jus_fw-la eorum_fw-la quos_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la stipite_fw-la descendentes_fw-la sanguis_fw-la conjunxit_fw-la and_o according_a to_o this_o definition_n we_o find_v consanguinitas_fw-la q._n sanguinis_fw-la unitas_fw-la to_o signify_v this_o cognatio_fw-la generalis_fw-la by_o the_o civil_a law_n gloss_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o strict_a and_o for_o the_o more_o large_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n consonant_n to_o which_o large_a use_n of_o the_o word_n the_o canonist_n take_v the_o same_o the_o law_n therefore_o agree_v consanguinity_n be_v it_o not_o that_o relation_n which_o one_o person_n have_v to_o another_o as_o descend_v lineal_o from_o he_o or_o that_o relation_n which_o two_o person_n have_v to_o each_o other_o as_o come_v from_o the_o same_o common_a stock_n whether_o by_o the_o male_a or_o female_a side_n this_o consanguinity_n i_o find_v also_o be_v threefold_a 1o._o ascendentium_fw-la the_o relation_n of_o the_o father_n grand_a father_n and_o their_o wife_n to_o their_o child_n grandchild_n &_o sic_fw-la ascendendo_fw-la 2o._o descendentium_fw-la as_o of_o the_o child_n etc._n etc._n to_o their_o father_n etc._n etc._n &_o sic_fw-la descendendo_fw-la 3o._o transversalium_n as_o between_o brother_n and_o sister_n and_o their_o child_n uncle_n and_o aunt_n and_o their_o child_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la caeteris_fw-la ex_fw-la utroque_fw-la latere_fw-la per_fw-la dictam_fw-la novellam_fw-la 118._o thus_o much_o for_o the_o usual_a definition_n description_n and_o division_n of_o consanguinity_n allow_v by_o all_o as_o i_o conceive_v i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o second_o point_n who_o be_v these_o consanguinei_fw-la eos_n consanguineos_fw-la dicimus_fw-la say_v the_o canon_n law_n 3._o quos_fw-la divinae_fw-la &_o imperatorum_fw-la ac_fw-la romanorum_fw-la atque_fw-la graecorum_n leges_fw-la consanguineos_fw-la appellant_n ac_fw-la in_o haereditate_fw-la suscipiunt_fw-la nec_fw-la repellere_fw-la possunt_fw-la in_o some_o book_n indeed_o i_o find_v affine_n so_o term_v and_o bartolus_n say_v quod_fw-la communis_fw-la usus_fw-la loquendi_fw-la consanguineum_fw-la appellat_fw-la etiam_fw-la quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la sanguine_fw-la conjunctum_fw-la but_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o in_o our_o case_n a._n the_o founder_n be_v never_o marry_v that_o cut_v off_o all_o pretension_n by_o affinity_n and_o of_o child_n and_o their_o descendant_n ascendant_n can_v be_v suppose_v by_o any_o mean_n and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr nostra_fw-la consanguinitate_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr nostro_fw-la sanguine_a none_o sure_o can_v be_v his_o kin_n but_o by_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n side_n and_o that_o will_v exclude_v all_o remote_a alliance_n or_o those_o quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la i._n e._n remotissimo_fw-la sanguine_fw-la conjuncti_fw-la these_o thing_n be_v premise_v be_v not_o the_o consanguinei_fw-la to_o the_o founder_n those_o ally_v to_o he_o ex_fw-la linea_fw-la transversali_fw-la as_o brother_n and_o their_o child_n etc._n etc._n sister_n child_n etc._n etc._n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la caeteris_fw-la in_o linea_fw-la transversali_fw-la of_o statutable_a age_n now_o these_o ex_fw-la utroque_fw-la latere_fw-la be_v equal_o privilege_v vero_fw-la they_o all_o claim_n to_o the_o very_a same_o degree_n which_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o three_o point_n how_o far_o or_o to_o what_o degree_n this_o right_n of_o consanguinity_n extend_v now_o because_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n differ_v in_o the_o computation_n of_o their_o degree_n this_o difference_n must_v first_o be_v state_v it_o must_v therefore_o be_v observe_v what_o be_v say_v that_o the_o chief_a design_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v to_o reckon_v the_o degree_n so_o as_o not_o to_o interfere_v with_o prohibit_v blood_n to_o prevent_v incestuous_a mixture_n and_o to_o promote_v relation_n and_o public_a decency_n and_o honesty_n and_o because_o marriage_n can_v be_v but_o between_o two_o 4._o person_n therefore_o the_o canon_n place_n two_o in_o one_o degree_n who_o according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v in_o two_o for_o the_o civil_a law_n respect_v only_o the_o conveyance_n of_o estate_n and_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n and_o because_o that_o right_o be_v convey_v down_o from_o one_o to_o another_o therefore_o generata_fw-la persona_fw-la gradum_fw-la adjicit_fw-la the_o rule_n of_o each_o law_n be_v computation_n see_v in_o the_o decretum_fw-la immediate_o precede_v 6._o this_o be_v observe_v the_o next_o thing_n be_v to_o ascertain_v which_o computation_n we_o ought_v to_o follow_v and_o say_v our_o book_n 25._o certum_fw-la est_fw-la sequendum_fw-la esse_fw-la computationem_fw-la legalem_fw-la pro_fw-la gradibus_fw-la nam_fw-la quoad_fw-la successiones_fw-la &_o in_fw-la earum_fw-la materia_fw-la servanda_fw-la est_fw-la in_o utroque_fw-la foro_fw-la computatio_fw-la legalis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la canonica_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o succession_n may_v appear_v by_o and_o by_o now_o consanguinity_n extend_v itself_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o different_a matter_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o as_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a consanguinitas_fw-la but_o without_o doubt_n there_o can_v be_v a_o more_o substantial_a and_o favourable_a consideration_n upon_o which_o account_n kindred_n may_v claim_v the_o great_a privilege_n than_o in_o case_n of_o succession_n and_o if_o the_o great_a be_v there_o allow_v there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v and_o though_o in_o a_o fellowship_n of_o a_o college_n non_fw-la succeditur_fw-la jure_fw-la haereditario_fw-la &_o successionis_fw-la merae_fw-la yet_o where_o kindred_n be_v call_v it_o may_v be_v say_v it_o be_v successio_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la seu_fw-la