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father_n advance_v advantage_n great_a 32 3 2.1110 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81942 A new account of the present condition of the Turkish affairs, with the causes of the decay of the Ottoman power; of their wars with the present emperor, &c, and the facility the Christian princes now have of retaking Constantinople, according to a prophecy of the Turks themselves. Together with several notable remarks upon the late insolence of the army; of their deposing Mahomet IV. (who had reigned eight and forty years) and setting his younger brother in his seat. To which is prefixed, the effigies of this new emperor, Solyman the Third. By a person of quality, who long resided amongst them, and is lately returned home Person of quality.; Sturt, John, 1658-1730, engraver. 1688 (1688) Wing D2921A; ESTC R226668 69,984 220

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who_o give_v it_o its_o name_n have_v transfer_v the_o imperial_a seat_n from_o rome_n enact_v it_o shall_v be_v call_v new_a rome_n for_o be_v desirous_a to_o erect_v it_o as_o a_o capital_a of_o the_o roman_a empire_n he_o endeavour_v to_o equalise_v it_o to_o ancient_n rome_n by_o the_o magnificence_n of_o its_o building_n number_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o rich_a spoil_n which_o he_o take_v from_o other_o city_n of_o his_o obedience_n to_o make_v up_o the_o glory_n and_o splendour_n of_o this_o and_o in_o consequence_n of_o this_o the_o grand_a signor_n at_o this_o day_n call_v themselves_o koum_n padichahi_n emperor_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v one_o of_o their_o fine_a title_n in_o fine_a if_o the_o christian_n have_v lose_v this_o capital_a of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n which_o be_v also_o that_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n paleologus_fw-la surname_v dracosez_fw-fr and_o if_o for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o turk_n 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or_o zidgim_v who_o discontent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o mahomet_n make_v withdraw_v to_o rhodes_n rome_n and_o france_n to_z charles_n viii_o for_o assistance_n to_o dispute_v the_o throne_n with_o his_o brother_n this_o most_o christian_a monarch_n be_v on_o the_o point_n of_o carry_v dgem_n into_o the_o east_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o to_o make_v war_n with_o bajazet_n and_o to_o repair_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o misery_n which_o mahomet_n ii_o come_n from_o bring_v to_o christendom_n but_o by_o a_o sad_a and_o wretched_a example_n of_o the_o blindness_n of_o the_o christian_n dgem_n die_v empoison_v whilst_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o christian_a state_n begin_v a_o war_n among_o themselves_o and_o make_v such_o league_n as_o hinder_v charles_n viii_o from_o undertake_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o infidel_n the_o same_o bajazet_n though_o he_o have_v win_v the_o battle_n of_o chiourlou_n against_o his_o son_n selim_n let_v he_o escape_v by_o compassion_n and_o be_v afterward_o
force_v to_o yield_v he_o the_o empire_n in_o constantinople_n and_o if_o for_o a_o recompense_n this_o ingrateful_a son_n make_v he_o lose_v his_o life_n we_o have_v see_v the_o turk_n comfort_v themselves_o in_o all_o these_o agitation_n in_o that_o the_o christian_n have_v not_o know_v to_o draw_v advantage_n thence_o they_o qualify_v the_o emperor_n bajazet_n as_o a_o martyr_n they_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v a_o great_a conqueror_n and_o saint_n make_v elogium_n of_o his_o piety_n but_o to_o denote_v how_o far_o their_o exaggeration_n reach_v in_o his_o respect_n they_o attribute_v to_o he_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o superstition_n that_o have_v himself_o gather_v up_o from_o his_o clothes_n his_o foot_n hand_n and_o face_n all_o the_o dust_n and_o sweat_v mingle_v together_o get_v in_o combat_n wherein_o he_o be_v he_o precious_o conserve_v they_o and_o order_v a_o composition_n to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o to_o put_v into_o his_o tomb_n on_o his_o right_a cheek_n to_o profit_v by_o the_o advice_n which_o the_o alcoran_n give_v they_o in_o these_o term_n he_o who_o foot_n shall_v be_v fill_v with_o dust_n in_o the_o lord_n battle_n shall_v be_v by_o his_o bounty_n and_o divine_a mercy_n exempt_v from_o the_o pain_n of_o hell._n selim_n bajazet_n elder_a son_n notwithstanding_o his_o parricide_n pass_v also_o among_o the_o turk_n for_o one_o of_o the_o most_o holy_a conqueror_n of_o this_o empire_n have_v thereunto_o join_v the_o domination_n of_o mecha_n medina_n egypt_n damascus_n jerusalem_n and_o all_o syria_n without_o the_o christian_n of_o his_o time_n attempt_v to_o oppose_v the_o aggrandisement_n of_o this_o infidel_n prince_n the_o father_n of_o the_o great_a solyman_n it_o be_v know_v whereto_o this_o same_o prince_n extend_v the_o ottoman_a power_n but_o to_o whatever_o excess_n of_o grandeur_n it_o be_v raise_v he_o begin_v to_o leave_v his_o residence_n of_o constantinople_n fear_v it_o shall_v prove_v ominous_a to_o he_o content_v himself_o with_o give_v this_o great_a town_n the_o mark_v of_o his_o magnificence_n by_o the_o stately_a mosque_n which_o bear_v his_o name_n and_o other_o edifice_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v and_o his_o successor_n selim_n murat_n mahomet_n ahmet_n mustapha_n osman_n and_o the_o last_o murat_n have_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n prisoner_n who_o never_o go_v out_o of_o this_o capital_a murat_n iv_o will_v have_v leave_v the_o empire_n in_o great_a disorder_n have_v design_v before_o he_o die_v to_o have_v have_v his_o brother_n ibrahim_n put_v to_o death_n and_o this_o same_o ibrahim_n be_v strangle_v in_o consequence_n of_o the_o judgement_n pronounce_v by_o his_o son_n mahomet_n iu._n who_o the_o army_n have_v now_o dethrone_v the_o revolution_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o have_v almost_o overthrow_v it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o so_o considerable_a that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o put_v to_o death_n his_o grandmother_n it_o be_v customary_a in_o those_o time_n to_o change_v often_o the_o chief_a vizier_n which_o hinder_v they_o from_o take_v any_o just_a measure_n in_o the_o enterprise_n against_o the_o christian_n and_o these_o have_v a_o easy_a mean_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o those_o infidel_n but_o moreover_o to_o destroy_v they_o it_o have_v happen_v otherwise_o the_o ottoman_a power_n raise_v itself_o from_o the_o danger_n wherein_o it_o be_v it_o have_v for_o this_o by_o a_o effect_n perhaps_o of_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n on_o the_o christian_n a_o vizir_fw-it name_v mehemmet_n kupruli_n he_o be_v a_o christian_a by_o birth_n and_o the_o son_n of_o a_o papas_n or_o greek_a priest_n of_o a_o village_n in_o albany_n near_o beigrade_a and_o though_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o mahometan_n yet_o he_o become_v their_o protector_n and_o the_o restorer_n of_o their_o empire_n a_o uncle_n by_o his_o mother_n side_n who_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o kitchen_n in_o the_o seraglio_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sultan_n ahmet_n be_v consider_v as_o the_o object_n and_o instrument_n of_o his_o fortune_n he_o be_v send_v to_o this_o officer_n who_o make_v he_o immediate_o embrace_v the_o mahometan_a religion_n and_o procure_v he_o admission_n into_o one_o of_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o seraglio_n whence_o he_o come_v to_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a vizir_fw-it by_z different_z degree_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o five_o sultan_n ahmet_n mustapha_n osman_n murat_n ibrahim_n and_o during_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o six_o sultan_n mahomet_n and_o when_o this_o latter_a be_v but_o sixteen_o year_n old_a remit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o he_o kupruli_n will_v not_o accept_v of_o it_o till_o he_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v hearken_v to_o no_o proposition_n which_o direct_v against_o his_o counsel_n and_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v he_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n during_o his_o whole_a life_n if_o mahomet_n iv_o keep_v his_o word_n kupruli_n have_v not_o be_v want_v for_o his_o part_n in_o re-establish_a the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o whatever_o ill_a condition_n they_o then_o lay_v it_o can_v enough_o be_v admire_v that_o a_o man_n who_o know_v neither_o towrite_v nor_o read_v the_o son_n of_o a_o greek-priest_n and_o come_v by_o chance_n from_o the_o depth_n of_o albania_n to_o constantinople_n there_o to_o make_v advantage_n of_o the_o fortune_n of_o a_o mean_a officer_n who_o have_v never_o command_v nor_o serve_v in_o the_o troop_n who_o know_v not_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v poor_a can_v raise_v himself_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o mehemmet_n kupruli_n have_v do_v for_o not_o to_o mention_v that_o he_o quell_v the_o domestic_a enemy_n he_o have_v be_v see_v at_o the_o head_n of_o army_n combat_v foreign_a force_n and_o take_v from_o they_o whole_a province_n if_o this_o minister_n have_v on_o one_o hand_n remedy_v the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n he_o have_v introduce_v other_o misery_n which_o be_v no_o less_o dangerous_a for_o he_o have_v destroy_v most_o of_o the_o militia_n especial_o the_o janissary_n take_v off_o the_o chief_a man_n in_o the_o empire_n make_v the_o grand_a signior_n leave_v his_o residence_n at_o constantinople_n he_o have_v desolate_v and_o depopulate_v whole_a province_n by_o his_o covetousness_n if_o he_o have_v correct_v any_o abuse_n in_o the_o revenue_n he_o have_v set_v on_o foot_n pretence_n to_o levy_v several_a time_n in_o one_o year_n the_o same_o tax_n and_o to_o load_v the_o people_n with_o they_o to_o a_o intolerable_a excess_n and_o it_o be_v very_o surprise_v that_o have_v reduce_v so_o many_o country_n of_o this_o empire_n into_o so_o great_a weakness_n the_o christian_n have_v not_o attempt_v to_o finish_v the_o destruction_n which_o the_o ill_a policy_n of_o this_o minister_n have_v so_o well_o begin_v and_o which_o be_v the_o more_o feasible_a on_o account_n of_o the_o rebellion_n which_o happen_v during_o his_o govern_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o christian_n give_v leisure_n to_o the_o ottoman_a ministry_n to_o chastise_v and_o bring_v down_o the_o rebel_n to_o destroy_v those_o who_o aspire_v to_o the_o government_n and_o to_o change_v no_o more_o the_o vizier_n which_o serve_v not_o only_o to_o re-establish_a the_o absolute_a authority_n of_o his_o highness_n but_o moreover_o occasion_v the_o christian_n to_o lose_v afterward_o neuheusel_n candia_n and_o caminiec_n who_o conquest_n have_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o the_o uphold_v the_o reputation_n of_o these_o infidel_n it_o be_v no_o less_o extraordinary_a that_o the_o revolt_v which_o have_v cause_v the_o ruin_n of_o so_o many_o monarchy_n have_v not_o to_o this_o time_n bring_v any_o damage_n to_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n although_o several_a have_v happen_v and_o one_o may_v say_v they_o have_v only_o serve_v to_o show_v the_o more_o the_o profound_a respect_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n which_o be_v imprint_v on_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o rebel_n themselves_o and_o what_o effect_v the_o imperial_a authority_n produce_v though_o loose_v from_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o external_a force_n and_o direct_v against_o those_o within_o which_o through_o rebeilion_n have_v rise_v up_o against_o it_o there_o have_v be_v several_a example_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o this_o last_o grand_a signior_n one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o odgiack_a of_o the_o janissary_n which_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o chief_a officer_n in_o office_n and_o out_o of_o office_n tcheleby_n kiahia_n bey_n cara_fw-it tchiaous_fw-fr and_o bektach_v aga_n be_v the_o head_n and_o put_v the_o janissary_n into_o commotion_n according_a to_o their_o capriccio_n and_o passion_n they_o have_v against_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o seraglio_n against_o
the_o bearer_n manage_n himself_o with_o the_o great_a secrecy_n and_o trust_v rather_o to_o his_o dexterity_n than_o to_o the_o criminal_n submission_n he_o execute_v his_o order_n rather_o on_o the_o former_a account_n than_o the_o latter_a in_o fine_a notwithstanding_o the_o criminal_a obey_v by_o force_n without_o render_v himself_o to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o casuist_n of_o his_o law_n who_o respect_v he_o as_o a_o infidel_n that_o do_v not_o willing_o part_v with_o his_o head_n as_o have_v be_v already_o obferve_v the_o fetfa_n of_o the_o mufti_n and_o the_o hatcherif_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n do_v always_o produce_v marvellous_a effect_n and_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o two_o principal_a mean_n to_o conserve_v the_o ottoman_a authority_n see_v a_o leaf_n of_o paper_n with_o five_o or_o six_o word_n write_v with_o his_o highness_n hand_n do_v more_o than_o considerable_a army_n can_v do_v chap._n iii_o several_n other_o reason_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o ottoman_a power_n and_o particular_a observation_n on_o the_o last_o war_n which_o the_o turk_n have_v with_o the_o emperor_n the_o venetian_n pole_n and_o moscovite_n the_o turk_n pretend_v that_o their_o minister_n and_o officer_n can_v neglect_v their_o duty_n by_o confide_v in_o the_o protection_n and_o familiar_a access_n they_o may_v have_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n by_o the_o trust_n to_o their_o merit_n through_o the_o number_n of_o their_o partisan_n or_o creature_n and_o by_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o riches_n which_o be_v all_o motive_n which_o together_o or_o separately_z have_v many_o time_n engage_v several_a minister_n of_o christian_a prince_n to_o neglect_v their_o duty_n or_o to_o prefer_v their_o passion_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o prince_n for_o how_o rich_a soever_o a_o aga_n bassa_n or_o vizir_fw-it may_v be_v whatever_o merit_n may_v be_v universal_o acknowledge_v in_o they_o and_o how_o great_a soever_o the_o number_n of_o their_o vassal_n may_v be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o they_o come_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o fault_n all_o their_o advantage_n be_v of_o no_o value_n they_o save_v they_o not_o from_o death_n or_o at_o least_o from_o run_v a_o great_a risque_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o more_o powerful_a he_o become_v the_o more_o reason_n be_v there_o for_o hasten_v his_o destruction_n if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o dexterity_n to_o manage_v himself_o very_o circumspect_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o whatever_o familiarity_n the_o grand_a signior_n may_v have_v with_o any_o one_o no_o body_n ever_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o make_v answer_n unless_o they_o be_v dwarf_n fool_n or_o the_o mute_n of_o his_o seraglio_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o divert_v he_o have_v great_a liberty_n the_o rest_n whatever_o familiarity_n they_o may_v have_v with_o his_o highness_n who_o call_v the_o two_o vizier_n kupruli_n lala_n which_o be_v to_o say_v father_n always_o keep_v themselves_o in_o their_o distance_n without_o emancipate_v themselves_o or_o depart_v in_o any_o sort_n from_o the_o respectful_a term_n in_o which_o they_o appear_v continual_o before_o he_o if_o sometime_o the_o grand_a vizier_n will_v effectual_o set_v before_o the_o sultan_n the_o necessity_n of_o put_v some_o person_n to_o death_n or_o the_o placing_z another_z in_o a_o great_a office_n against_o the_o cabal_n within_o the_o seraglio_n which_o hinder_v the_o execution_n they_o have_v remonstrate_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o conservation_n or_o welfare_n of_o the_o state._n they_o declare_v that_o the_o emperor_n not_o do_v it_o they_o will_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o the_o imperial_a seal_n which_o be_v the_o token_n of_o the_o dispossession_n of_o their_o office_n and_o also_o offer_v their_o head_n which_o they_o humble_o entreat_v his_o highness_n to_o accept_v of_o if_o he_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o their_o remonstrance_n and_o it_o have_v be_v see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grand_fw-fr vizir_fw-it kupruli_n that_o the_o grand_a signior_n now_o reign_v will_v accept_v of_o neither_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o choose_v rather_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o a_o bassa_n who_o this_o minister_n have_v condemn_v although_o his_o highness_n have_v a_o great_a kindness_n for_o he_o and_o be_v perhaps_o grieve_v at_o his_o loss_n cara_fw-it mustapha_n bassa_n before_o he_o leave_v the_o grand_a signior_n to_o pass_v the_o danube_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o army_n and_o march_v against_o the_o moscovite_n then_o in_o the_o campain_n of_o cheherim_n of_o which_o mention_n shall_v be_v make_v hereafter_o see_v his_o highness_n will_v have_v the_o moussaip_n his_o favourite_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o caimacam_n or_o lieutenant_z of_o the_o grand_fw-fr vizir_fw-it deliver_v up_o the_o seal_n to_o he_o and_o beseech_v he_o rather_o to_o take_v off_o his_o head_n if_o he_o persist_v in_o this_o design_n he_o remonstrate_v to_o he_o that_o the_o moussaip_n be_v his_o enemy_n as_o indeed_o he_o be_v will_v not_o fail_v to_o forsake_v he_o and_o not_o send_v he_o such_o thing_n as_o his_o enterprise_n require_v to_o the_o end_n the_o bad_a success_n may_v fall_v on_o he_o his_o chief_a vizir_fw-it and_o for_o this_o reason_n another_o named_z cara_fw-it ibrahim_n bassa_n be_v make_v caimacam_n thus_o the_o grand_a seignior_n power_n can_v appear_v true_o diminish_v see_v that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o better_a to_o establish_v his_o imperial_a authority_n those_o who_o may_v be_v think_v able_a to_o lessen_v it_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o offer_v he_o their_o head_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o assurance_n which_o the_o grand_a vizier_n take_v from_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o office_n to_o speak_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n seldom_o proceed_v far_a than_o this_o remonstrance_n they_o have_v do_v thus_o as_o well_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n as_o for_o that_o of_o his_o highness_n which_o have_v be_v particular_o observable_a of_o late_a time_n since_o mehemmet_n kupruli_n have_v overthrow_v the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o seraglio_n this_o be_v all_o the_o effect_n which_o the_o grand_a seignior_n familiarity_n may_v produce_v and_o the_o condescendance_n which_o he_o sometime_o use_v towards_o his_o chief_a minister_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o i_o now_o mention_v kupruli_n cara_fw-it mustapha_n bassa_n and_o the_o moussaip_n couloglou_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o grand_a signior_n respect_v the_o first_o fear_v the_o second_o and_o love_v the_o three_o the_o doctrine_n of_o predestination_n have_v mighty_o serve_v to_o establish_v and_o extend_v the_o limit_n of_o this_o empire_n most_o of_o the_o turk_n and_o especial_o the_o soldiery_n firm_o believe_v that_o the_o bound_n of_o human_a life_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n its_o impossible_a to_o die_v though_o a_o man_n throw_v himself_o into_o the_o fire_n if_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o decease_n be_v not_o come_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o another_o do_v in_o vain_a endeavour_n to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o danger_n see_v all_o the_o care_n and_o precaution_n can_v rescue_v he_o from_o the_o end_v put_v to_o his_o day_n and_o that_o we_o must_v obey_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o fate_n which_o have_v regulate_v both_o the_o time_n and_o manner_n these_o maxim_n have_v imprint_v in_o the_o mind_n and_o action_n of_o the_o soldiery_n such_o a_o boldness_n which_o without_o this_o will_v pass_v for_o rashness_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o turk_n with_o but_o a_o few_o man_n make_v in_o the_o beginning_n such_o considerable_a progress_n this_o belief_n of_o predestination_n be_v the_o same_o to_o they_o as_o a_o numerous_a army_n see_v it_o inspire_v they_o with_o courage_n which_o do_v more_o than_o multitude_n of_o soldier_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o intrepidity_n be_v much_o diminish_v in_o comparison_n of_o what_o it_o be_v heretofore_o but_o there_o be_v still_o some_o remain_v especial_o among_o the_o janissary_n and_o the_o serden_n guetchti_n or_o forlorn_a hope_n these_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o military_a people_n do_v now_o use_v some_o precaution_n and_o there_o be_v several_a who_o on_o the_o reproach_n make_v they_o touch_v their_o flight_n and_o small_a courage_n in_o certain_a rencounter_n ingenuous_o answer_v dgian_a tateli_n life_n be_v sweet_a and_o allege_v they_o be_v in_o these_o latter_a time_n predestinate_v to_o run_v away_o and_o be_v worsted_n as_o they_o be_v heretofore_o to_o vanquish_v or_o die_v in_o fine_a if_o the_o turk_n be_v persuade_v as_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o we_o must_v die_v according_a as_o fate_n have_v decree_v yet_o they_o believe_v their_o good_a or_o bad_a action_n touch_v which_o they_o hold_v freewill_n will_v obtain_v the_o glory_n of_o paradise_n or_o the_o pain_n of_o hell._n they_o also_o hold_v for_o a_o unquestionable_a maxim_n of_o the_o alcoran_n that_o he_o