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faith_n justification_n justify_v sanctification_n 6,333 5 10.3320 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25294 The substance of Christian religion, or, A plain and easie draught of the Christian catechisme in LII lectures on chosen texts of Scripture, for each Lords-day of the year, learnedly and perspicuously illustrated with doctrines, reasons, and uses / by that reverend and worthy laborer in the Lord's vineyard, William Ames ... Ames, William, 1576-1633. 1659 (1659) Wing A3003; ESTC R6622 173,739 322

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mystery_n of_o godliness_n because_o godliness_n both_o rise_v up_o to_o this_o faith_n and_o flow_v down_o from_o it_o this_o most_o practical_a doctrine_n be_v the_o general_a use_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o go_v before_o reas._o 1_o because_o in_o this_o mystery_n appear_v god_n great_a goodness_n grace_n mercy_n and_o love_n which_o if_o they_o be_v right_o take_v up_o can_v but_o stir_v up_o our_o mind_n unto_o care_n and_o zeal_n of_o honour_v love_a and_o adhere_v to_o god_n and_o please_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o he_o have_v show_v we_o that_o true_a godliness_n consist_v reas._n 2._o in_o this_o mystery_n be_v contain_v both_o the_o merit_n and_o efficacy_n or_o power_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o man_n be_v regenerate_v that_o they_o may_v live_v acceptable_o to_o god_n and_o christ_n that_o be_v godly_o reas._o 3_o because_o in_o christ_n we_o have_v the_o perfect_a pattern_n of_o all_o godliness_n and_o with_o all_o the_o perfect_a doctrine_n which_o be_v call_v the_o doctrine_n of_o godliness_n or_o according_a to_o godliness_n use_v the_o use_n of_o reproof_n against_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o this_o great_a mystery_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n most_o foul_o profane_v it_o and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v blaspheme_v through_o their_o impiety_n the_o seven_o lord_n day_n act_n 16._o vers_fw-la 31._o and_o they_o say_v believe_v on_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v save_v and_o thy_o house_n in_o this_o text_n be_v contain_v paul_n and_o silas_n their_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n propose_v by_o the_o jailor_n concern_v the_o way_n how_o to_o be_v save_v wherein_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v propose_v 1._o a_o act_n absolute_o necessary_a for_o attain_v of_o salvation_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o faith_n believe_v say_v they_o and_o this_o act_n be_v declare_v by_o its_o proper_a object_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n 2._o the_o effect_n that_o be_v certain_o to_o follow_v upon_o this_o act_n be_v set_v down_o and_o that_o be_v the_o salvation_n of_o he_o that_o believe_v doct._n 1._o all_o be_v not_o save_v by_o christ_n but_o such_o only_a as_o be_v unite_v or_o graft_v into_o christ_n by_o faith_n it_o be_v gather_v from_o this_o text_n in_o that_o one_o careful_a how_o to_o be_v save_v be_v send_v to_o christ_n to_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o so_o to_o have_v union_n with_o he_o by_o this_o belief_n that_o he_o may_v be_v save_v reas._o 1_o because_o although_o there_o be_v sufficiency_n enough_o in_o christ_n and_o in_o abundance_n to_o save_v all_o and_o any_o man_n yet_o this_o sufficiency_n be_v not_o reduce_v to_o efficiency_n or_o into_o act_n unless_o a_o due_a application_n be_v 〈◊〉_d as_o neither_o meat_n nourish_v nor_o physic_n cure_v nor_o cloth_n cover_v nor_o silver_n make_v rich_a unless_o they_o be_v right_o apply_v tooth_n party_n to_o be_v nourish_v cure_v clothe_v and_o make_v rich_a so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o business_n reas._o ●…_n as_o the_o first_o adam_n neither_o receive_v nor_o lose_v his_o righteousness_n and_o life_n but_o for_o such_o as_o be_v some_o way_n that_o be_v virtual_o in_o he_o and_o afterward_o actual_o descend_v from_o he_o or_o be_v in_o union_n of_o the_o same_o blood_n with_o he_o so_o also_o the_o second_o adam_n christ_n restore_v not_o righteousness_n and_o life_n but_o unto_o such_o as_o be_v in_o he_o to_o wit_n ingraft_v by_o faith_n and_o adhear_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o union_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o spirit_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o effectual_a vocation_n whereby_o this_o application_n of_o christ_n or_o this_o conjunction_n with_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v do_v in_o order_n go_v before_o not_o only_o our_o glorification_n and_o salvation_n but_o also_o justification_n and_o all_o sound_a consolation_n that_o we_o have_v concern_v salvation_n use_v of_o admonition_n that_o we_o may_v chief_o care_n for_o and_o go_v about_o this_o that_o we_o may_v both_o be_v and_o remain_v in_o christ_n and_o live_v in_o he_o because_o without_o this_o union_n with_o he_o we_o can_v come_v to_o be_v save_v the_o sign_n or_o mark_n whereby_o we_o know_v that_o be_v ordinary_o or_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o mean_n appoint_v that_o this_o or_o that_o man_n be_v in_o christ_n be_v this_o if_o draw_v virtue_n from_o christ_n as_o a_o branch_n draw_v spiritual_a ●…ap_n from_o the_o stock_n he_o have_v care_n to_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n to_o he_o and_o in_o he_o john_n 15._o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 4._o doct._n 2._o faith_n be_v the_o tie_n whereby_o we_o be_v first_o unite_v to_o christ_n and_o ingraft_v into_o he_o this_o doctrine_n be_v couch_v in_o the_o text_n in_o the_o word_n believe_v for_o there_o be_v three_o tie_n of_o union_n whereof_o there_o be_v need_n in_o our_o conjunction_n with_o god_n and_o christ_n the_o spirit_n faith_n and_o love_n the_o spirit_n be_v that_o tie_n whereby_o christ_n lay_v hold_v upon_o we_o and_o tie_v we_o to_o himself_o i'faith_o be_v that_o tie_n whereby_o we_o lie_v hold_v upon_o christ_n and_o apply_v he_o to_o ourselves_o and_o be_v always_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o some_o measure_n love_n be_v the_o band_n of_o perfection_n whereby_o we_o whole_o give_v over_o ourselves_o to_o christ_n and_o consecrate_v ourselves_o to_o his_o will_n and_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o both_o the_o former_a among_o these_o faith_n be_v the_o first_o bond_n by_o which_o we_o lay_v hold_v on_o christ._n for_o though_o it_o follow_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o its_o effect_n in_o that_o respect_n it_o be_v call_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n yet_o it_o go_v before_o both_o love_n and_o hope_n that_o be_v save_v reas._o 1_o because_o the_o proper_a nature_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v a_o spiritual_a hand_n whereby_o we_o lie_v hold_v on_o and_o receive_v that_o good_a that_o be_v needful_a to_o we_o for_o salvation_n john_n 1._o 12._o where_n to_o believe_v be_v mean_v to_o receive_v that_o the_o true_a office_n and_o nature_n of_o faith_n may_v be_v se●…_n forth_o reas._n 2._o because_o a_o faith_n receive_v christ_n do_v also_o receive_v life_n in_o christ_n and_o faith_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o our_o spiritual_a life_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n the_o just_a shall_v live_v by_o faith_n 3._o because_o christ_n be_v not_o propose_v unto_o we_o to_o salvation_n but_o in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o proper_a and_o immediate_a end_n and_o fruit_n of_o this_o proposal_n be_v to_o make_v faith_n or_o to_o gain_v belief_n and_o so_o the_o first_o receive_v as_o well_o of_o the_o promise_n as_o of_o the_o thing_n where_o about_o the_o promise_n be_v be_v by_o faith_n use_v of_o direction_n and_o that_o such_o as_o upon_o another_o occasion_n the_o apostle_n have_v eph._n 6._o 16._o to_o wit_n that_o above_o all_o thing_n we_o be_v careful_a to_o acquire_v keep_v and_o increase_v true_a faith_n doct._n 3._o the_o adequate_a object_n of_o faith_n as_o it_o justify_v be_v jesus_n christ_n as_o offer_v in_o the_o gospel_n for_o righteousness_n and_o life_n or_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o and_o through_o jesus_n christ_n thus_o offer_v it_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o text._n the_o explication_n be_v that_o although_o with_o our_o understanding_n we_o ought_v to_o assent_v to_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o especial_o to_o those_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n yet_o the_o power_n of_o justify_v we_o do_v proceed_v from_o no_o other_o object_n but_o from_o christ_n alone_o and_o so_o faith_n though_o it_o look_v at_o other_o object_n also_o yet_o it_o justify_v not_o nor_o absolve_v from_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o death_n but_o as_o it_o look_v at_o christ_n alone_o as_o offer_v we_o to_o that_o end_n reason_n 1._o because_o christ_n alone_o be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o redemption_n but_o our_o justification_n consist_v in_o the_o application_n of_o this_o righteousness_n and_o redemption_n therefore_o faith_n in_o that_o respect_n justify_v as_o it_o look_v at_o christ_n and_o apply_v he_o reas._n 2._o because_o if_o all_o other_o thing_n reveal_v in_o scripture_n and_o to_o be_v believe_v by_o we_o belong_v to_o our_o justification_n as_o object_n of_o justify_v faith_n than_o not_o only_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o creation_n will_v justify_v we_o but_o also_o the_o belief_n of_o man_n fall_v into_o sin_n and_o of_o be_v dead_a therein_o and_o so_o faith_n about_o sin_n and_o death_n shall_v as_o well_o justify_v we_o as_o faith_n in_o christ._n reas._o 3_o unless_o christ_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o faith_n faith_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o why_o it_o shall_v more_o justify_v
we_o than_o any_o other_o virtue_n or_o grace_n and_o gift_n of_o god_n as_o charity_n temperance_n and_o the_o like_a use_v 1_o be_v of_o refutation_n against_o such_o as_o attribute_v justification_n to_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v a_o act_n and_o part_n of_o our_o obedience_n as_o a_o condition_n require_v of_o god_n for_o thus_o the_o strength_n and_o life_n of_o justify_v faith_n be_v destroy_v and_o christ_n be_v rob_v of_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o conscience_n of_o christian_n of_o their_o solid_a comfort_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n use_v 2._o be_v of_o direction_n that_o we_o may_v always_o set_v the_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o faith_n direct_o upon_o christ_n or_o on_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o he_o that_o so_o we_o may_v from_o he_o draw_v righteousness_n and_o salvation_n doct._n 4._o justify_v &_o save_v faith_n consist_v not_o proper_o in_o any_o knowledge_n but_o in_o certain_a solid_a or_o sound_a affiance_n or_o trust_n justify_v faith_n be_v a_o act_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o experience_n of_o faith_n and_o not_o the_o first_o affiance_n and_o trust_n that_o justify_v our_o doctrine_n be_v hence_o gather_v in_o that_o the_o object_n of_o faith_n in_o this_o place_n be_v no_o intellectual_a or_o logical_a truth_n as_o such_o but_o some_o good_a as_o the_o object_n of_o the_o practical_a mind_n &_o of_o preelection_n viz._n the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n which_o be_v a_o single_a or_o incomplex_fw-la term_n as_o logician_n call_v it_o in_o these_o word_n on_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n where_o not_o any_o thing_n of_o or_o about_o christ_n but_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o object_n next_o because_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v busy_v about_o this_o object_n as_o about_o a_o prop_n or_o stay_v so_o that_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n otherwise_o destitute_a of_o all_o help_n and_o about_o to_o run_v into_o despair_n cast_v itself_o upon_o christ_n as_o a_o stay_n that_o by_o he_o it_o may_v be_v sustain_v and_o uphold_v which_o be_v intimate_v by_o this_o phrase_n believe_v in_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n by_o affiance_n we_o understand_v not_o any_o assent_n or_o act_v of_o the_o understanding_n about_o logical_a truth_n or_o affirmation_n or_o negation_n nor_o yet_o proper_o the_o confident_a expectation_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o our_o hope_n and_o confidence_n therein_o contain_v or_o from_o thence_o arise_v but_o that_o act_n of_o the_o will_n or_o heart_n which_o proper_o be_v call_v e●…ection_n or_o choice_n whereby_o we_o rely_v upon_o christ_n repose_n and_o rest_n on_o he_o and_o adhere_v to_o he_o as_o a_o fit_a and_o sufficient_a mediator_n by_o who_o we_o may_v be_v save_v by_o this_o affiance_n we_o be_v say_v every_o where_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o be_v unite_v or_o join_v to_o god_n as_o isa._n 48._o 2._o &_o 50._o 10._o and_o by_o this_o affiance_n proper_o we_o come_v unto_o christ_n joh._n 6._o and_o be_v say_v to_o receive_v christ_n joh._n 1._o 12._o which_o thing_n can_v be_v affirm_v of_o any_o complex_fw-la knowledge_n or_o assent_v of_o the_o understanding_n whether_o general_a or_o special_a it_o be_v true_a that_o such_o a_o knowledge_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o christ_n be_v a_o necessary_a antecedent_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o faith_n and_o affiance_n that_o justify_v and_o so_o in_o that_o respect_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o this_o faith_n as_o well_o in_o scripture_n as_o in_o commn_a discourse_n but_o yet_o when_o faith_n be_v consider_v precise_o as_o it_o justify_v and_o save_v than_o it_o be_v understand_v either_o as_o a_o act_n or_o as_o a_o disposition_n of_o the_o will_n or_o heart_n which_o follow_v the_o foresay_a knowledge_n and_o for_o the_o beget_n whereof_o that_o knowledge_n do_v serve_v from_o this_o affiance_n if_o it_o be_v lively_a and_o vigorous_a and_o join_v with_o fit_a knowledge_n there_o follow_v a_o certain_a persuasion_n of_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o therefore_o true_a faith_n use_v often_o to_o be_v describe_v by_o this_o persuasion_n especial_o when_o the_o controversy_n be_v with_o papist_n who_o oppose_v this_o persuasion_n as_o a_o vain_a presumption_n yet_o this_o persuasion_n be_v not_o proper_o justify_v faith_n but_o a_o act_n of_o hope_n and_o experience_n rather_o a_o fruit_n in_o he_o who_o already_o be_v justify_v it_o be_v also_o such_o a_o act_n that_o for_o some_o time_n may_v be_v want_v where_o yet_o true_a justify_v faith_n be_v though_o insirm_a as_o experience_n in_o the_o godly_a teach_v and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v propose_v in_o the_o essence_n and_o definition_n of_o justify_v faith_n lest_o so_o the_o weak_a conscience_n of_o some_o believer_n shall_v thence_o be_v heavy_o trouble_v as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o true_a faith_n when_o they_o feel_v themselves_o to_o have_v no_o such_o certain_a persuasion_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n it_o will_v appear_v then_o to_o any_o right_o weigh_v all_o thing_n that_o justify_v faith_n as_o such_o be_v proper_o the_o affiance_n of_o the_o hear_v not_o any_o complex_fw-la knowledge_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o understanding_n reason_n 1._o because_o nothing_o in_o the_o whole_a gospel_n be_v promise_v to_o any_o that_o have_v yet_o no_o affiance_n or_o trust_n in_o christ_n before_o this_o affiance_n therefore_o nothing_o can_v be_v know_v that_o have_v the_o virtue_n to_o justify_v until_o it_o be_v trust_v on_o and_o therefore_o no_o knowledge_n go_v before_o this_o faith_n of_o affiance_n can_v justify_v reas._n 2._o we_o can_v conceive_v any_o knowledge_n before_o this_o affiance_n which_o be_v not_o find_v sometime_o in_o such_o as_o be_v not_o justify_v as_o for_o example_n such_o as_o have_v a_o spirit_n of_o illumination_n and_o light_n but_o not_o of_o regeneration_n and_o therefore_o fall_v away_o afterward_o from_o that_o glory_n which_o inseparable_o follow_v justification_n sin_v against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n reas._n 3_o because_o in_o every_o part_n of_o religion_n and_o so_o in_o faith_n also_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v distinguish_v to_o wit_n to_o know_v and_o to_o do_v to_o know_v what_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v and_o what_o all_o aught_o to_o believe_v and_o to_o give_v assent_n to_o truth_n that_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v be_v not_o yet_o to_o do_v that_o which_o believe_v import_v and_o be_v the_o proper_a obedience_n of_o faith_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o other_o obedience_n and_o therefore_o joint_o to_o be_v understand_v under_o this_o as_o both_o come_v from_o faith_n rom._n 1._o 5._o and_o in_o very_a truth_n such_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o obedience_n in_o true_a faith_n that_o under_o this_o name_n and_o nature_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o will_v proper_o because_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o the_o will_n and_o not_o of_o the_o understanding_n to_o obey_v reas._n 4_o because_o by_o this_o act_n of_o the_o will_n we_o have_v a_o inward_a union_n with_o god_n in_o christ_n even_o as_o among_o man_n there_o be_v a_o great_a conjunction_n by_o a_o constant_a inclination_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o will_n than_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o intellect_n reas._n 5._o because_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v such_o that_o by_o it_o we_o cast_v ourselves_o whole_o upon_o christ_n or_o upon_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ._n but_o the_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n proper_o and_o immediate_o do_v not_o transfer_v the_o whole_a man_n but_o the_o act_n of_o the_o will_n which_o alone_o therefore_o proper_o be_v call_v the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v here_o answer_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o aggregate_v thing_n consist_v partly_o of_o knowledge_n and_o partly_o of_o affiance_n because_o unto_o such_o aggregate_v thing_n single_a and_o distinct_a operation_n can_v not_o be_v attribute_v as_o be_v attribute_v unto_o faith_n for_o example_n the_o health_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n have_v no_o distinct_a operation_n but_o be_v conceive_v as_o a_o single_a thing_n extend_v itself_o alike_o to_o soundness_n of_o all_o and_o of_o every_o part_n and_o as_o holiness_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o or_o that_o virtue_n have_v no_o distinct_a and_o single_a operation_n moreover_o no_o more_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o knowledge_n &_o affiance_n shall_v make_v up_o one_o aggregate_v thing_n than_o knowledge_n and_o hope_n or_o knowledge_n and_o love_n or_o than_o knowledge_n and_o justice_n or_o temperance_n beside_o all_o this_o however_o knowledge_n be_v aggregated_a with_o true_a faith_n yet_o because_o a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o knowledge_n which_o go_v before_o affiance_n be_v find_v also_o in_o the_o devil_n themselves_o neither_o yet_o can_v any_o knowledge_n be_v show_v that_o go_v before_o affiance_n which_o be_v not_o
neither_o as_o to_o their_o worth_n nor_o as_o to_o their_o durance_n nor_o by_o any_o loveworthy_a quality_n reas._o 3_o because_o to_o this_o we_o be_v call_v that_o deny_v ourselves_o and_o leave_v the_o world_n we_o may_v seek_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o his_o righteousness_n and_o glory_n reas._n 4._o because_o while_o we_o believe_v and_o hope_v in_o christ_n and_o have_v the_o eye_n of_o our_o mind_n set_v upon_o he_o as_o our_o captain_n and_o pattern_n of_o our_o salvation_n we_o must_v be_v change_v into_o his_o likeness_n and_o image_n 1_o joh._n 3._o 3._o 2_o cor._n 3._o 18._o use_v 1_o of_o direction_n for_o discern_v of_o our_o condition_n whether_o we_o have_v any_o such_o faith_n and_o hope_n or_o no._n use_v 2._o of_o exhortation_n to_o stir_v up_o and_o rouse_v our_o mind_n to_o a_o more_o earnest_a and_o diligent_a study_n and_o care_n of_o all_o godliness_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o lord_n day_n rom._n 3._o 24_o 25._o verse_n 24_o bei●…g_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o r●…demption_n that_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ._n 25_o who_o god_n ●…ath_v ●…et_o forth_o to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o declare_v his_o right●…ousnesse_n for_o the_o r●…mission_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v past_a through_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o god_n the_o apostle_n have_v before_o prove_v that_o all_o mankind_n be_v unde●…_n most_o grievous_a guilt_n of_o sin_n a●…d_v therefore_o have_v need_n of_o justification_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v which_o justification_n also_o he_o have_v sh●…wn_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v have_v from_o any_o 〈◊〉_d no●…_n from_o the_o law_n which_o he_o have_v set_v down_o as_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o discourse●…_n in_o the_o 20_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n from_o then●…e_n he_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d further_o 〈◊〉_d justification_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o that_o way_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v propose_v in_o christ_n jesus_n the_o whole_a dispute_n may_v be_v sum_v up_o in_o this_o syllogism_n man_n be_v either_o justify_v by_o nature_n or_o by_o law_n or_o by_o the_o gospel_n but_o neither_o by_o nature_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n by_o the_o gospel_n the_o proposition_n be_v presuppose_v and_o tacit_o understand_v as_o manifest_v in_o itself_o the_o assumption_n be_v prou●…d_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o epistle_n unto_o the_o 21._o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o conclusion_n be_v propose_v and_o illustrate_v in_o that_o 21._o verse_n to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o chapter_n and_o afterward_o the_o word_n in_o our_o text_n set_v down_o contain_v a_o description_n of_o this_o gospell-justification_n and_o it_o be_v describe_v 1._o from_o its_o principal_a and_o high_a cause_n god_n who_o god_n appoint_v 2._o from_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o cause_n which_o consist_v not_o in_o comm●…tative_a justice_n that_o give_v like_a for_o like_a or_o so_o much_o for_o so_o much_o nor_o yet_o from_o distributive_a justice_n which_o look_v at_o the_o worth_n of_o man_n and_o deal_v with_o they_o in_o a_o proportionable_a manner_n but_o in_o mere_a and_o pure_a grace_n or_o free_a favour_n in_o these_o word_n we_o be_v justify_v free_o of_o his_o free_a grace_n or_o free_a favour_n where_o a_o singular_a emphasis_n or_o force_n of_o speech_n be_v lay_v on_o this_o part_n of_o the_o description_n by_o this_o double_n or_o repetion_n free_o and_o of_o his_o fr●…e_a favour_n 3._o it_o be_v be_v describe_v from_o its_o impulsive_a or_o meritorious_a cause_n which_o become_v also_o in_o some_o sort_n the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o ●…ustification_n to_o wit_n our_o redemption_n ma●…e_v by_o jesus_n christ._n 4._o from_o its_o instrumental_a cause_n which_o be_v faith_n by_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n 5._o from_o its_o final_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o show_v of_o his_o justice_n etc._n etc._n doct._n 1._o it_o be_v god_n that_o justify_v we_o he_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v we_o not_o in_o that_o he_o in●…useth_v righteousness_n unto_o we_o or_o make_v we_o fit_a to_o do_v thing_n that_o be_v just_a which_o be_v the_o error_n of_o papist_n place_v justification_n first_o in_o the_o infusion_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n and_o next_o in_o the_o good_a work_n that_o come_v from_o those_o habit_n with_o which_o they_o mix_v a_o certain_a sort_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o therefore_o he_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v we_o because_o by_o his_o judicial_a sentence_n he_o absolve_v we_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o all_o sin_n and_o accept_v or_o account_v of_o we_o as_o full_o just_a and_o righteous_a for_o eternal_a life_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o give_v we_o this_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o this_o justification_n be_v use_v in_o scripture_n to_o be_v oppose_v unto_o a_o charge_v with_o crime_n and_o unto_o condemnation_n rom._n 8._o 33._o and_o this_o be_v do_v of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v by_o these_o degree_n 1._o in_o his_o eternal_a counsel_n and_o decree_n because_o from_o eternity_n he_o intend_v to_o justify_v we_o 2._o in_o our_o head_n christ_n rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a we_o be_v virtual_o justify_v &_o in_o some_o sort_n actual_o as_o in_o adam_n sin_v all_o his_o posterity_n be_v virtual_o condemn_v to_o death_n by_o the_o law_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n actual_o because_o in_o some_o sort_n actual_a sinner_n 3._o he_o justify_v we_o fullier_n actual_o and_o formal_o in_o ourselves_o and_o not_o only_o in_o our_o head_n when_o by_o his_o spirit_n and_o our_o faith_n the_o work_n of_o his_o spirit_n he_o apply_v christ_n unto_o we_o to_o our_o justification_n 4._o and_o further_a yet_o he_o justify_v we_o actual_o and_o formal_o to_o our_o sense_n and_o feeling_n when_o by_o our_o own_o reflex_n knowledge_n and_o examination_n of_o our_o estate_n he_o give_v we_o to_o perceive_v this_o application_n of_o christ_n make_v and_o so_o to_o have_v peace_n and_o ●…oy_n in_o he_o reas._o 1_o because_o ou●…_n sin_n from_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v justify_v be_v do_v against_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n 1_n sam_n 2._o 25._o and_o none_o can_v forgive_v a_o offence_n do_v against_o another_o or_o a_o injury_n do_v to_o another_o in_o a_o proper_a way_n of_o speak_v reas._n 2._o because_o the_o guiit_fw-la of_o sin_n depend_v on_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o divine_a justice_n and_o truth_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v take_v away_o but_o by_o he_o that_o be_v above_o the_o law_n and_o know_v what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o truth_n and_o meaning_n in_o the_o first_o make_v of_o it_o reas._o 3_o because_o by_o justification_n we_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o life_n eternal_a and_o god_n himself_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v give_v unto_o we_o all_o which_o can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v do_v but_o by_o god_n himself_o alone_o use_v 1_o of_o refutation_n against_o papist_n who_o set_v down_o manner_n and_o mean_n of_o justification_n from_o humane_a tradition_n and_o their_o own_o authority_n unto_o ●…retched_a man_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o justi●…ie_v man_n after_o what_o way_n they_o please_v when_o it_o be_v god_n ●…lone_o that_o justify_v and_o that_o therefore_o prescribe_v ●…he_a manner_n and_o mean_n of_o justification_n only_o use_v 2._o of_o consolation_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o rom._n 8._o 33._o who_o shall_v lay_v any_o thing_n to_o our_o charge_n it_o be_v god_n that_o justifi●…th_n and_o verse_n 31._o if_o god_n be_v for_o we_o who_o can_v be_v against_o ●…s_n doct._n 2._o this_o justification_n be_v mere_a pure_a and_o infinite_a grace_n or_o favour_n so_o in_o the_o text_n free_o his_o free_a favour_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o justification_n appear_v as_o it_o be_v by_o these_o degree_n 1._o in_o that_o god_n pursue_v not_o his_o right_n against_o we_o and_o our_o sin_n according_a to_o that_o rigour_n that_o his_o law_n may_v have_v be_v take_v in_o and_o his_o revenge_a justice_n may_v have_v extend_v its_o self_n to_o but_o leave_v place_n for_o some_o reconciliation_n 2._o in_o that_o be_v himself_o the_o party_n offend_v yet_o he_o himself_o of_o his_o own_o goodwill_n both_o invent_v appoint_a or_o order_v and_o reveal_v both_o the_o manner_n and_o mean_n of_o this_o reconciliation_n 3._o in_o that_o he_o spare_v not_o his_o only_o beget_v son_n for_o procure_v of_o this_o reconciliation_n 4._o that_o without_o any_o merit_n or_o worth_n of_o we_o he_o ingraft_v we_o into_o his_o son_n and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o so_o make_v we_o partaker_n of_o that_o reconciliation_n which_o be_v in_o he_o this_o be_v altogether_o necessary_a that_o
our_o justification_n may_v be_v of_o free_a favour_n reas._o 1_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o law_n and_o the_o righteousness_n thereof_o to_o justify_v sinner_n rom._n 8._o vers_fw-la 1_o reas._o 2._o because_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v remission_n or_o pardon_n of_o ●…in_n and_o all_o pardon_n be_v of_o free_a ●…avour_n reas._n 3_o because_o in_o justification_n be_v a_o free_a donation_n of_o righteousness_n and_o of_o life_n eternal_a which_o to_o sinner_n can_v be_v do_v but_o with_o especial_a grace_n and_o favour_n the_o satisfaction_n make_v by_o christ_n for_o we_o withstand_v not_o the_o freeness_n of_o this_o favour_n of_o justification_n because_o it_o be_v of_o free_a favour_n and_o grace_n that_o christ_n himself_o be_v give_v we_o and_o by_o call_v appoint_v to_o this_o satisfaction_n for_o we_o and_o of_o his_o own_o freegrace_n also_o accept_v of_o that_o call_n use_v 1_o be_v of_o refutation_n against_o papist_n and_o many_o other_o who_o will_v have_v our_o justification_n to_o depend_v upon_o our_o work_n which_o yet_o every_o where_o by_o the_o apostle_n be_v oppose_v to_o this_o free_a grace_n in_o our_o justification_n use_v 2._o be_v of_o consolation_n to_o believer_n and_o repenter_n against_o all_o these_o shake_n of_o mind_n which_o they_o feel_v or_o can_v feel_v from_o the_o unworthiness_n of_o themselves_o that_o their_o own_o conscience_n tell_v they_o of_o because_o our_o whole_a justification_n hang_v on_o the_o free_a favour_n or_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o not_o upon_o our_o worth_n or_o merit_n use_v 3_o be_v of_o exhortation_n 1._o that_o we_o always_o flee_v to_o the_o freegrace_n of_o god_n as_o to_o the_o only_a garrison_n of_o our_o soul_n 2._o that_o from_o admiration_n of_o this_o grace_n of_o god_n we_o always_o study_v to_o be_v thankful_a to_o god_n doct._n 3._o the_o obedience_n of_o jesus_n christ_n impute_v unto_o we_o or_o give_v we_o and_o so_o account_v we_o justify_v or_o make_v we_o righte●…_n and_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o our_o righteousness_n it_o be_v in_o the_o text_n by_o the_o redemption_n make_v by_o jesus_n christ._n 1._o for_o he_o that_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o redemption_n 〈◊〉_d other_o as_o by_o pay_v a_o ransom_n that_o price_n be_v conceive_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o he_o who_o be_v redeem_v ●…_n if_o christ_n be_v the_o pacification_n in_o our_o justification_n when_o we_o please_v god_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o text_n than_o we_o please_v he_o for_o something_o which_o christ_n have_v perform_v for_o our_o good_a 3._o if_o faith_n justify_v as_o it_o have_v relation_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o shed_n of_o his_o blood_n then_o there_o be_v something_o in_o his_o blood_n thus_o shed_v or_o in_o his_o obedience_n unto_o death_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o we_o be_v justify_v now_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n in_o respect_n of_o our_o justification_n have_v 1._o the_o place_n of_o a_o merit_a cause_n which_o obtain_v it_o for_o we_o because_o it_o be_v the_o mean_n that_o god_n justice_n require_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o he_o before_o his_o grace_n can_v justify_v we_o 2_o it_o have_v the_o place_n of_o the_o formal_a cause_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v so_o accept_v and_o take_v for_o we_o be_v give_v we_o by_o free-gift_n and_o so_o make_v we_o indeed_o as_o that_o we_o be_v look_v on_o by_o god_n as_o true_o clothe_v with_o it_o when_o he_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o our_o justification_n whence_o that_o phrase_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o have_v my_o own_o righteousness_n but_o that_o which_o be_v christ_n phil._n 3._o 9_o reas._o 1_o be_v because_o this_o be_v most_o agreeable_a both_o to_o the_o justice_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n joint_o for_o if_o our_o justification_n have_v stand_v in_o the_o bare_a remission_n of_o sin_n without_o the_o imputation_n of_o a_o sufficient_a righteousness_n or_o obedience_n for_o satisfaction_n to_o justice_n then_o only_o god_n mercy_n and_o favour_n have_v have_v place_n in_o this_o business_n no_o regard_n be_v have_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n that_o satisfaction_n may_v be_v make_v reas._n 2._o because_o if_o we_o have_v be_v pronounce_v just_a without_o any_o imputation_n of_o a_o satisfy_a righteousness_n or_o obedience_n perform_v then_o there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o just_a ground_n of_o such_o a_o sentence_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v pronounce_v just_a which_o be_v no_o way_n just_a neither_o by_o his_o own_o inherent_a justice_n or_o righteousness_n nor_o yet_o by_o another_o justification_n free_o give_v he_o rea._n 3._o because_o by_o this_o mean_n we_o have_v in_o some_o manner_n a_o divine_a righteousness_n or_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n himself_o to_o wit_n that_o which_o christ_n who_o be_v god_n perform_v for_o we_o not_o the_o essential_a righteousness_n of_o god_n as_o soliander_n dream_v as_o god-man_n in_o one_o person_n on_o which_o therefore_o we_o may_v rely_v and_o with_o the_o great_a confidence_n appear_v before_o god_n and_o for_o it_o hope_v for_o all_o divine_a and_o good_a thing_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n reas._n 4._o because_o in_o this_o manner_n we_o the_o more_o own_o our_o salvation_n as_o wrought_v by_o christ._n use_v 1_o be_v of_o refutation_n against_o papist_n anabaptist_n remonstrant_n or_o arminian_n and_o almost_o all_o sect_n and_o sectarian_n who_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o error_n that_o our_o justification_n depend_v upon_o our_o work_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v seek_v by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o or_o account_v his_o obedience_n we_o use_v 2._o be_v of_o exhortation_n unto_o due_a thankfulness_n towards_o christ_n by_o who_o redemption_n or_o ransome_v of_o we_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o set_v free_a from_o sin_n and_o death_n the_o wage_n of_o sin_n and_o adjudge_v unto_o life_n and_o glory_n above_o what_o any_o mere_a creature_n righteousness_n can_v ever_o have_v deserve_v doct._n 4._o the_o obedience_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v powerful_a for_o justify_v of_o we_o by_o be_v accept_v and_o lay_v hold_v on_o by_o our_o faith_n it_o be_v in_o the_o text._n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n reas_n 1._o the_o very_a nature_n and_o duty_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o rely_v on_o christ_n or_o on_o the_o favour_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n for_o pardon_n of_o sin_n reas._n 2._o because_o by_o faith_n we_o be_v unite_v unto_o christ_n and_o ingraft_v into_o he_o that_o so_o we_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o all_o the_o blessing_n that_o in_o he_o be_v prepare_v for_o man_n reas._o 3_o because_o faith_n receive_v lay_v hold_v on_o and_o embrace_v all_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n and_o the_o thing_n in_o they_o contain_v offer_v or_o propose_v among_o which_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o justification_n in_o christ_n have_v a_o chief_a place_n the_o use_n be_v of_o direction_n that_o it_o may_v be_v our_o only_a care_n in_o the_o business_n of_o our_o justification_n to_o direct_v our_o faith_n and_o confidence_n towards_o christ_n and_o to_o stir_v up_o and_o confirm_v it_o more_o and_o more_o that_o we_o may_v thence_o have_v firm_a and_o abundant_a comfort_n the_o twenty_o four_o lord_n day_n james_n 2._o 22._o seeft_v thou_o how_o faith_n wrought_v with_o his_o work_n and_o by_o work_n be_v faith_n make_v perfect_a in_o these_o word_n be_v contain_v the_o conclusion_n of_o that_o disputation_n which_o james_n have_v against_o such_o as_o vaunt_v of_o faith_n that_o be_v destitute_a of_o goodwork_n for_o the_o apostle_n conclude_v that_o such_o faith_n be_v of_o no_o worth_n unto_o justification_n and_o this_o conclusion_n be_v often_o repeat_v as_o vers_n 14_o 17._o and_o 20._o 22._o and_o 24._o under_o sundry_a form_n of_o word_n but_o to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sense_n now_o this_o conclusion_n which_o the_o apostle_n prove_v be_v not_o that_o goodwork_n be_v any_o part_n or_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n before_o god_n as_o papist_n take_v it_o nor_o yet_o as_o many_o of_o our_o own_o think_v that_o our_o work_n justify_v we_o before_o man_n however_o that_o contain_v a_o truth_n in_o it_o but_o this_o be_v the_o conclusion_n that_o justify_v faith_n be_v such_o that_o it_o work_v and_o put_v forth_o its_o operation_n by_o goodwork_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v 1._o from_o a_o comparison_n of_o like_a from_fw-la vers_fw-la 15._o to_o the_o 18._o 2._o by_o another_o comparison_n of_o like_a to_o wit_n of_o such_o a_o fruitless_a faith_n in_o man_n and_o devil_n vers_fw-la 19_o 3._o from_o the_o example_n and_o pattern_n of_o that_o faith_n that_o be_v in_o abraham_n vers_fw-la 21._o of_o all_o which_o the_o conclusion_n be_v set_v down_o in_o this_o 22._o vers_fw-la in_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v determine_v 1._o that_o true_a and_o
justify_v faith_n be_v fruitful_a of_o good_a work_n 2._o that_o good_a work_n be_v the_o end_n and_o perfection_n of_o faith_n for_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o cooperate_v with_o good_a work_n because_o together_o with_o the_o command_n of_o god_n it_o furnish_v its_o strength_n and_o force_n of_o work_v for_o produce_v of_o good_a work_n and_o that_o work_n be_v call_v the_o perfection_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o internal_a and_o formal_a perfection_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o form_n be_v the_o formal_a and_o essential_a perfection_n of_o every_o thing_n but_o in_o that_o they_o contain_v and_o show_v the_o external_a perfection_n of_o faith_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o flow_v from_o it_o and_o as_o every_o effect_n contain_v in_o itself_o some_o perfection_n of_o its_o course_n to_o wit_n as_o it_o partake_v of_o the_o force_n and_o virtue_n that_o come_v from_o the_o internal_a perfection_n of_o the_o cause_n doct._n 1._o our_o good_a work_n be_v no_o way_n the_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o the_o effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o a_o man_n justify_v it_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o text_n for_o as_o much_o as_o work_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o faith_n and_o faith_n and_o justification_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o relative_n be_v at_o once_o or_o together_o in_o nature_n a_o true_a believer_n and_o a_o justify_v man_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n if_o therefore_o good_a work_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o believer_n then_o be_v they_o the_o effect_n of_o one_o justify_v also_o and_o that_o work_v justify_v we_o not_o be_v apparent_a from_o four_o reason_n reas._o 1_o because_o believer_n be_v not_o now_o under_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o work_n but_o be_v all_o condemn_v by_o they_o if_o we_o stand_v to_o they_o in_o that_o point_n because_o none_o of_o they_o come_v up_o to_o what_o the_o law_n require_v and_o so_o be_v sinful_a and_o imperfect_a reas._n 2._o because_o all_o our_o good_a work_n be_v debt_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v never_o proper_o merit_v or_o deserve_v pardon_n reas._o 3_o because_o the_o good_a work_n we_o do_v come_v not_o from_o our_o own_o strength_n but_o from_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n reas._n 4._o because_o our_o best_a good_a work_n be_v in_o themselves_o imperfect_a and_o defile_v with_o many_o uncleanness_n object_n 1._o our_o good_a work_n be_v perfect_a as_o they_o come_v from_o the_o holy_a spirit_n who_o work_n be_v all_o perfect_a ans._n 1._o if_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o they_o be_v imperfect_a they_o can_v as_o we_o be_v of_o force_n to_o our_o justification_n though_o in_o some_o other_o respect_n they_o may_v be_v perfect_a 2._o that_o perfection_n which_o they_o have_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v not_o redound_v proper_o unto_o our_o merit_a or_o deserve_v by_o they_o because_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v no_o way_n unite_v unto_o we_o into_o one_o person_n which_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n why_o the_o work_n of_o christ_n have_v a_o divine_a merit_n and_o worth_n in_o they_o namely_o because_o they_o be_v divine_a work_n as_o be_v he_o that_o be_v as_o man_n personal_o unite_v unto_o the_o godhead_n and_o person_n of_o the_o son_n so_o as_o they_o make_v but_o one_o person_n the_o holy_a spirit_n then_o though_o he_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o our_o good_a work_n yet_o this_o be_v in_o its_o own_o manner_n as_o a_o external_a efficient_a as_o have_v no_o personal_a union_n with_o the_o party_n work_v object_n 2._o our_o reward_n be_v give_v according_a to_o our_o work_n ans._n that_o reward_n be_v not_o of_o our_o merit_n but_o of_o god_n free_a grace_n and_o favour_n for_o there_o be_v a_o reward_n of_o servant_n and_o a_o reward_n of_o son_n the_o reward_n of_o servant_n look_v not_o to_o the_o person_n but_o to_o the_o merit_n or_o desert_n of_o the_o work_n but_o the_o reward_n of_o son_n look●…_n at_o the_o person_n chief_o and_o so_o be_v give_v of_o grace_n and_o good_a will_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o worker_n more_o than_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o work_n for_o the_o father_n in_o his_o son_n crown_v that_o with_o reward_n which_o in_o itself_o deserve_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o the_o most_o part_n otherways_o he_o be_v unjust_a not_o to_o reward_v it_o so_o in_o servant_n likewise_o use_v of_o admonition_n that_o we_o never_o glory_v in_o ourselves_o or_o our_o own_o work_n before_o god_n but_o always_o acknowledge_v when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o that_o we_o can_v that_o we_o be_v but_o unprofitable_a servant_n as_o our_o lord_n himself_o teach_v we_o to_o do_v and_o that_o we_o depend_v whole_o on_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n put_v no_o trust_n in_o our_o own_o work_n doctor_n 2._o good_a work_n by_o a_o necessary_a coherence_n follow_v true_a faith_n it_o be_v gather_v from_o this_o that_o faith_n be_v to_o work_v together_o in_o and_o with_o good_a work_n and_o by_o good_a work_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o its_o end_n now_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o believer_n 1._o by_o necessity_n of_o precept_n because_o god_n from_o that_o right_n and_o power_n he_o have_v to_o do_v so_o be_v please_v to_o command_v we_o they_o 2._o by_o necessity_n of_o mean_n without_o which_o we_o can_v attain_v the_o end_n and_o that_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o god_n or_o his_o glory_n as_o the_o end_n because_o without_o they_o we_o can_v attain_v to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o god_n nor_o to_o glorify_v he_o as_o we_o shall_v and_o must_v for_o that_o attainment_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o church_n and_o other_o without_o the_o church_n who_o edification_n without_o good_a work_n we_o can_v attain_v and_o good_a man_n be_v edify_v by_o good_a work_n as_o by_o example_n more_o and_o more_o and_o to_o other_o a_o hope_a light_n be_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v out_o whereby_o they_o may_v discern_v their_o right_a way_n let_v your_o light_n so_o shine_v before_o man_n etc._n etc._n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o our_o own_o salvation_n because_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n though_o not_o as_o meritorious_a cause_n yet_o as_o disposition_n qualification_n and_o way_n that_o must_v be_v have_v and_o insist_v in_o because_o our_o election_n and_o calling_n be_v to_o they_o and_o by_o they_o our_o salvation_n and_o these_o other_o be_v make_v sure_a to_o our_o conscience_n for_o in_o they_o consist_v that_o way_n of_o a_o new_a obedience_n and_o gospel_n thankfulness_n which_o only_o lead_v unto_o life_n also_o as_o holiness_n not_o only_o internal_a but_o also_o external_a be_v such_o a_o inseparable_a disposition_n or_o qualification_n from_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v save_v as_o that_o without_o it_o none_o shall_v ever_o see_v god_n to_o his_o comfort_n or_o happiness_n 3._o they_o be_v necessary_a by_o necessity_n of_o the_o end_n because_o election_n redemption_n vocation_n tend_v and_o look_v to_o this_o end_n that_o we_o may_v live_v to_o god_n and_o to_o christ_n in_o all_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n and_o a_o necessity_n as_o well_o of_o thankfulness_n as_o of_o covenant_n lie_v upon_o we_o that_o with_o all_o our_o vigour_n and_o with_o all_o our_o strength_n we_o endeavour_v to_o attain_v unto_o this_o end_n 4._o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a by_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o natural_a necessity_n for_o just_a as_o good_a fruit_n come_v of_o a_o good_a tree_n and_o sweet_a water_n come_v from_o a_o sweet_a fountain_n by_o a_o like_a manner_n and_o necessity_n good_a work_n come_v from_o true_a faith_n or_o as_o our_o vital_a operation_n and_o motion_n do_v always_o accompany_v natural_a life_n so_o also_o spiritual_a life_n which_o be_v from_o faith_n whereby_o the_o just_a man_n live_v put_v forth_o itself_o always_o in_o good_a work_n as_o the_o proper_a operation_n and_o act_n of_o a_o spiritual_a life_n it_o may_v sometime_o happen_v that_o as_o in_o one_o in_o a_o swoon_n scarce_o any_o matter_n or_o operation_n do_v appear_v though_o yet_o the_o ●…fe_n itself_o remain_v so_o also_o by_o some_o extraordinary_a ●…entation_n for_o some_o time_n the_o seed_n of_o faith_n may_v remain_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o this_o or_o that_o man_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o can_v hardly_o be_v discover_v but_o this_o be_v 1._o as_o much_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o a_o faithful_a man_n as_o sickness_n be_v against_o health_n and_o life_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a case_n by_o which_o we_o must_v not_o judge_v of_o the_o ordinary_a operation_n and_o fruit_n of_o faith_n nor_o of_o its_o nature_n or_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n 3._o in_o such_o a_o case_n both_o the_o degree_n of_o faith_n itself_o be_v deminish_v and_o the_o comfort_n of_o
suffering_n be_v the_o perfect_a of_o all_o his_o obedience_n reas._n 2._o because_o christ_n by_o his_o suffering_n make_v satisfaction_n to_o divine_a justice_n and_o repay_v god_n as_o much_o of_o his_o honour_n in_o our_o name_n as_o he_o have_v suffer_v in_o it_o by_o our_o sin_n therefore_o god_n justice_n be_v now_o appease_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n have_v have_v its_o free_a course_n that_o it_o may_v derive_v all_o good_a upon_o we_o reas._o 3_o because_o that_o christ_n now_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o consummate_a obedience_n as_o it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o right_n that_o he_o acquire_v make_v intercession_n with_o the_o father_n for_o we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v and_o live_v with_o he_o joh._n 17._o 24._o use_v 1_o of_o consolation_n to_o the_o faithful_a against_o the_o guilt_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o terror_n of_o their_o conscience_n that_o arise_v from_o sin_n for_o in_o christ_n and_o his_o suffering_n we_o have_v a_o remedy_n against_o these_o wound_n that_o be_v otherways_o deadly_a use_v 2._o of_o admonition_n that_o we_o will_v detest_v all_o sin_n as_o thing_n that_o bring_v our_o saviour_n to_o death_n and_o will_v wave_v bring_v a_o thousand_o death_n upon_o we_o unless_o he_o have_v turn_v they_o away_o from_o we_o the_o sixteen_o lord_n day_n joh._n 10._o 17_o 18._o therefore_o the_o father_n love_v i_o because_o i_o lay_v down_o my_o life_n that_o i_o may_v take_v it_o up_o again_o none_o take_v it_o from_o i_o but_o i_o lay_v it_o down_o of_o myself_o i_o have_v power_n to_o lay_v it_o down_o and_o i_o have_v power_n to_o take_v it_o up_o again_o this_o commandment_n receive_v i_o from_o my_o father_n christ_n in_o these_o word_n expound_v what_o he_o have_v say_v before_o of_o the_o duty_n effect_n and_o sign_n of_o a_o good_a shepherd_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o his_o sheep_n this_o he_o have_v apply_v to_o himself_o verse_n 15._o where_o two_o thing_n be_v propound_v 1._o the_o object_n to_o which_o this_o lay_n down_o of_o the_o life_n be_v refer_v or_o which_o be_v those_o sheep_n of_o christ_n 2._o the_o manner_n of_o this_o lay_v down_o the_o life_n this_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o 16_o and_o these_o two_o follow_a verse_n the_o death_n of_o christ_n or_o lay_v down_o of_o his_o soul_n or_o life_n be_v explicate_v from_o the_o efficient_a cause_n which_o be_v christ_n himself_o i_o lay_v down_o my_o life_n 2._o from_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v of_o it_o that_o christ_n be_v a_o cause_n voluntary_a and_o do_v it_o from_o a_o counsel_n and_o deliberation_n not_o of_o coaction_n none_o take_v it_o from_o i_o but_o i_o lay_v it_o down_o 3._o from_o the_o adjunct_n of_o this_o efficiency_n that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o of_o weakness_n but_o from_o power_n i_o have_v authority_n to_o lay_v it_o down_o this_o be_v show_v from_o another_o effect_n that_o follow_v this_o to_o wit_n from_o his_o resume_v it_o again_o or_o his_o resurrection_n i_o have_v authority_n to_o take_v it_o up_o again_o as_o if_o he_o will_v say_v he_o that_o so_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n that_o with_o power_n he_o take_v it_o up_o again_o he_o lay_v it_o not_o down_o out_o of_o coaction_n with_o weakness_n but_o voluntary_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n he_o do_v it_o but_o i_o so_o lie_v downmy_n life_n ergo_fw-la which_o be_v illustrate_v here_o from_o the_o impulsive_a cause_n the_o father_n commandment_n this_o commandment_n i_o receive_v of_o my_o father_n 4._o from_o the_o end_n and_o effect_n to_o wit_n the_o father_n love_n and_o delight_n or_o complacency_n in_o this_o therefore_o my_o father_n love_v i_o because_o etc._n etc._n doct._n 1._o christ_n so_o far_o humble_v himself_o for_o we_o that_o he_o undergo_v death_n itself_o for_o we_o i_o lay_v down_o my_o life_n etc._n etc._n now_o he_o undergo_v a_o double_a death_n for_o we_o a_o spiritual_a and_o a_o corporal_a death_n the_o spiritual_a be_v about_o christ_n descent_n into_o hell_n this_o consist_v in_o the_o separation_n of_o god_n favour_n from_o the_o soul_n of_o christ_n for_o a_o time_n not_o real_o but_o as_o to_o sense_n and_o feeling_n and_o that_o influence_n from_o which_o comfort_n use_v to_o be_v feel_v as_o also_o in_o impression_n of_o divine_a wrath_n which_o with_o horror_n do_v strike_v all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n so_o that_o for_o the_o time_n the_o soul_n be_v at_o so_o low_a a_o ebb_n and_o concussion_n of_o all_o its_o happiness_n as_o any_o creature_n can_v be_v that_o be_v without_o sin_n formal_o inherent_a in_o itself_o the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n be_v that_o which_o consist_v in_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n the_o confirmation_n and_o continuance_n be_v in_o the_o burial_n of_o christ._n now_o such_o be_v the_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n in_o christ_n death_n that_o the_o conjunction_n and_o union_n of_o both_o of_o they_o with_o the_o divine_a person_n remain_v the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v before_o as_o if_o one_o draw_v a_o sword_n hold_v the_o scabbard_n in_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o other_o there_o will_v be_v there_o a_o separation_n between_o the_o scabbard_n and_o the_o sword_n but_o of_o neither_o of_o they_o from_o the_o man_n that_o so_o hold_v they_o so_o also_o in_o this_o mystery_n there_o be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o divine_a nature_n nor_o person_n but_o the_o person_n still_o sustain_v both_o in_o the_o unity_n of_o itself_o as_o one_o person_n with_o he_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o such_o separation_n from_o the_o di_fw-it vine_n person_n than_o the_o second_o person_n have_v cease_v to_o be_v god-man_n and_o so_o can_v not_o for_o that_o time_n have_v be_v our_o priest_n or_o mediator_n also_o a_o new_a incarnation_n or_o assumption_n have_v be_v make_v again_o in_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ._n it_o be_v most_o true_a therefore_o which_o be_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o many_o divine_n and_o use_v proverbial_o almost_o that_o what_o the_o son_n of_o god_n assume_v he_o never_o lay_v aside_o again_o reas._o 1_o because_o the_o perfection_n and_o consummation_n of_o humiliation_n be_v in_o undergo_a death_n phil._n 2_o 8._o and_o this_o also_o be_v the_o first_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v not_o only_o undergo_v death_n but_o the_o most_o vice_n contemptible_a and_o contumelious_a death_n that_o be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o in_o that_o place_n be_v more_o especial_o set_v down_o reas._n 2._o because_o his_o charge_n of_o redeem_v we_o require_v this_o to_o wit_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v that_o price_n to_o divine_a justice_n which_o we_o do_v owe_v and_o so_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o punishment_n that_o we_o be_v liable_a to_o and_o this_o be_v also_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o choose_v the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n that_o he_o may_v show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o bare_o sustain_v death_n but_o that_o curse_a death_n that_o be_v due_a to_o we_o and_o that_o in_o our_o place_n or_o for_o we_o gal._n 3._o 12._o reas._o 3_o that_o by_o the_o most_o convenient_a way_n he_o may_v procure_v the_o death_n of_o sin_n in_o we_o by_o assimiliation_n and_o make_v we_o conform_v to_o himself_o rom._n 6._o from_o verse_n 1._o to_o the_o 8._o use_v 1_o be_v of_o information_n for_o direct_v of_o our_o faith_n ●…o_o wit_n that_o while_o we_o seek_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o reconciliation_n and_o salvation_n in_o god_n we_o so_o have_v our_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o we_o may_v be_v special_o unite_v to_o he_o in_o his_o suffering_n bloodshedding_n and_o death_n rom._n 3._o 25._o use_v 2._o be_v of_o consolation_n to_o all_o those_o as_o have_v such_o true_a faith_n because_o they_o be_v out_o of_o all_o hazard_n of_o death_n or_o condemnation_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n rome_n 8._o 34._o use_v 3_o be_v of_o direction_n 1._o in_o the_o study_n of_o sanctification_n that_o with_o christ_n we_o may_v die_v to_o sin_n 2._o in_o the_o study_n of_o all_o obedience_n love_n and_o humility_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n in_o who_o all_o the_o perfection_n of_o these_o virtue_n we_o have_v marvellous_o shine_v to_o we_o in_o a_o most_o eminent_a and_o excellent_a way_n doct._n 2._o christ_n ordain_v his_o own_o death_n from_o certain_a wise_a deliberation_n and_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o as_o he_o please_v i_o have_v power_n to_o lay_v down_o my_o li●…e_n from_o which_o word_n it_o appear_v first_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v voluntary_a for_o though_o it_o be_v violent_a also_o as_o it_o come_v from_o external_a
in_o we_o rom._n 8._o 11._o use_v 1_o of_o admonition_n that_o we_o suffer_v not_o sin_n to_o reign_v in_o our_o natural_a body_n that_o we_o offer_v not_o our_o member_n weapon_n of_o unrighteousness_n to_o sin_n but_o weapon_n of_o righteousness_n to_o god_n rom._n 6._o 12_o 13._o use_v 2._o of_o exhortation_n that_o we_o glorify_v god_n in_o our_o body_n as_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o text_n verse_n 20._o for_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v that_o care_n of_o our_o body_n in_o order_n to_o thing_n spiritual_a that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n as_o in_o the_o text_n and_o to_o a_o offering_n to_o be_v offer_v up_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n rom._n 12._o 1._o doct._n 4._o the_o indwel_n of_o this_o spirit_n be_v a_o flat_a enemy_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o sin_n in_o we_o this_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o argument_n in_o the_o text_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n can_v be_v prostitute_v to_o whoredom_n and_o other_o such_o sin_n without_o sacrilege_n reas._o 1_o because_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o temple_n and_o he_o who_o temple_n it_o be_v or_o to_o who_o it_o be_v dedicate_v as_o it_o be_v 2_o cor._n 6._o 16._o what_o agreement_n have_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n with_o idol_n for_o by_o a_o like_a reason_n we_o may_v say_v what_o agreement_n have_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n with_o reign_v sin_n reas._n 2._o because_o therefore_o the_o holy_a spirit_n dwell_v in_o believer_n that_o he_o may_v impart_v holiness_n to_o they_o and_o as_o his_o nature_n and_o name_n so_o also_o his_o indwelling_a and_o operation_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o ungodliness_n reas._o 3_o because_o if_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sin_n shall_v prevail_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o dwell_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n this_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o disgrace_n and_o disho●…_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n himself_o and_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v when_o some_o profane_a man_n blaspheme_v and_o mock_v at_o the_o name_n of_o god_n &_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o of_o the_o unworthy_a carriage_n of_o those_o that_o make_v profession_n to_o be_v lead_v by_o this_o holy_a spirit_n use_v 1_o of_o reproof_n against_o such_o as_o turn_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n into_o 〈◊〉_d den_n of_o thief_n or_o into_o a_o cage_n of_o unclean_a bird_n use_v 2._o of_o admonition_n that_o we_o give_v no_o place_n to_o sin_n either_o in_o our_o soul_n or_o body_n but_o as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a that_o we_o imitate_v christ_n who_o as_o it_o be_v write_v mat._n 25._o do_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n even_a buyer_n and_o seller_n and_o the_o table_n of_o money_n changer_n and_o john_n 2_o 15._o with_o a_o wl●…ip_n drive_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n sheep_n and_o beef_n doct._n 5._o all_o the_o faithful_a aught_o to_o have_v both_o faith_n and_o experience_n about_o this_o indwel_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o they_o this_o be_v intimate_v in_o these_o word_n do_v you_o not_o know_v brethren_n that_o be_v you_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o but_o to_o believe_v this_o and_o 〈◊〉_d know_v it_o from_o your_o own_o proper_a experience_n or_o fe●…ling_v reas._o 1_o because_o this_o be_v among_o the_o great_a benefit_n that_o belong_v to_o our_o salvation_n reas._n 2._o because_o from_o this_o benefit_n depend_v the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o god_n have_v free_o give_v to_o we_o 1_o cor._n 2._o 12._o so_o that_o the_o same_o may_v here_o ●…e_v say_v that_o be_v say_v of_o christ_n 2_o cor._n 13._o 5._o know_v you_o not_o that_o christ_n be_v in_o you_o etc._n etc._n so_o here_o know_v you_o not_o what_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v in_o you_o etc._n etc._n use_v 1_o of_o direction_n that_o we_o try_v ourselves_o in_o this_o point_n and_o never_o rest_n as_o if_o it_o be_v well_o with_o we_o until_o unto_o our_o comfort_n we_o can_v perceive_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n dwell_v in_o we_o use_v 2._o of_o exhortation_n that_o we_o study_v to_o have_v this_o knowledge_n lively_a and_o powerful_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o apostle_n here_o who_o intimate_v to_o we_o that_o this_o knowledge_n if_o it_o be_v such_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v can_v consist_v with_o whoredom_n or_o any_o such_o like_a impurity_n of_o life_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o lord_n day_n eph._n 5._o 25_o 26_o 27._o vers._n 25_o husband_n love_v your_o wife_n even_o as_o christ_n also_o love_v the_o church_n and_o give_v himself_o for_o it_o 26_o that_o he_o may_v sanctify_v and_o cleanse_v it_o with_o the_o wash_n of_o water_n by_o the_o word_n 27_o that_o he_o may_v present_v it_o to_o himself_o a_o glorious_a church_n not_o have_v spot_n or_o wrinkle_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v holy_a and_o without_o blemish_n it_o be_v the_o apostle_n purpose_n in_o this_o place_n to_o stir_v up_o man_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o love_n to_o their_o wife_n and_o he_o illustrate_v this_o duty_n and_o persuade_v it_o from_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n love_n to_o his_o church_n and_o in_o the_o example_n the_o love_n of_o christ_n towards_o his_o church_n be_v declare_v from_o its_o effect_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v that_o he_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o she_o the_o second_o be_v the_o end_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o former_a to_o wit_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o death_n he_o sanctify_a and_o purify_v the_o church_n unto_o himself_o the_o three_o be_v the_o effect_n and_o end_n of_o both_o the_o former_a that_o he_o namely_o make_v her_o glorious_a the_o four_o be_v the_o conjunction_n and_o union_n that_o the_o church_n have_v with_o christ_n to_o wit_n that_o she_o be_v his_o body_n and_o of_o his_o flesh_n and_o bone_n verse_n 30._o the_o manner_n of_o which_o union_n and_o its_o nature_n be_v show_v to_o consist_v in_o a_o mystery_n and_o not_o in_o any_o carnal_a or_o bodily_a way_n but_o in_o a_o most_o spiritual_a and_o hide_a way_n doct._n 1._o the_o church_n be_v the_o whole_a company_n and_o community_n of_o the_o elect_a this_o be_v hence_o gather_v because_o she_o be_v here_o describe_v and_o design_v by_o christ_n spiritual_a love_n to_o she_o as_o aught_o the_o love_n of_o a_o husband_n to_o be_v to_o his_o wife_n now_o this_o love_n include_v always_o in_o itself_o a_o difference_v of_o her_o belove_a separate_v of_o she_o from_o all_o other_o and_o so_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o election_n or_o choice_n make_v of_o she_o before_o other_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o company_n choose_v unto_o eternal_a life_n now_o this_o company_n be_v consider_v of_o two_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o as_o election_n lie_v in_o the_o absolute_a and_o internal_a counsel_n of_o god_n second_o as_o it_o be_v describe_v and_o manifest_v by_o its_o effect_n of_o call_v and_o the_o blessing_n that_o follow_v on_o it_o they_o that_o be_v choose_v the_o first_o way_n they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n only_o virtual_o and_o potential_o to_o be_v such_o in_o time_n but_o such_o a_o power_n as_o be_v determinate_a and_o certain_o to_o be_v bring_v forth_o into_o act_n in_o due_a time_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n therefore_o the_o elect_v not_o yet_o call_v be_v not_o yet_o actual_o and_o in_o themselves_o formal_a member_n of_o the_o church_n the_o second_o way_n as_o the_o act_n of_o vocation_n and_o effect_n of_o election_n be_v there_o it_o make_v man_n actual_a and_o formal_a member_n of_o the_o church_n now_o that_o first_o effect_n of_o election_n internal_a which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o elect_a be_v effectual_a call_n which_o 〈◊〉_d a_o kind_n of_o external_a election_n as_o it_o be_v make_v in_o time_n therefore_o the_o church_n have_v her_o name_n rather_o from_o this_o call_n than_o from_o justification_n sanctification_n or_o glorification_n unto_o which_o this_o accrue_v moreover_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o company_n or_o community_n of_o actual_a believer_n be_v fit_o design_v see_v that_o none_o be_v ordinary_o call_v effectual_o but_o such_o as_o by_o actual_a faith_n answer_v that_o call_n use_v be_v of_o direction_n how_o we_o may_v obtain_v to_o ourselves_o the_o certainty_n of_o our_o election_n to_o wit_n if_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a of_o our_o effectual_a call_n that_o be_v be_v sure_a by_o inward_a feel_n and_o experience_n of_o our_o true_a faith_n and_o unfeigned_a repentance_n of_o their_o operation_n on_o and_o in_o our_o heart_n and_o by_o the_o effect_n that_o thence_o follow_v doct._n 2._o this_o church_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ._n reas._o 1_o it_o be_v call_v his_o body_n by_o way_n of_o proportion_n or_o similitude_n not_o unto_o a_o body_n
it_o cease_v for_o that_o time_n 4._o although_o in_o such_o a_o case_n such_o fruit_n of_o faith_n appear_v not_o as_o be_v require_v to_o our_o comfort●…_n yet_o it_o be_v hardly_o ever_o so_o overwhelm_v but_o that_o it_o have_v some_o operation_n at_o least_o in_o that_o fight_n which_o then_o the_o spirit_n have_v against_o the_o flesh_n use_v 1_o of_o reproof_n against_o such_o man_n most_o vain_a presumption_n as_o brag_v of_o a_o sort_n of_o faith_n of_o their_o own_o that_o be_v separate_v from_o all_o care_n of_o good_a work_n use_v 2._o of_o exhortation_n that_o with_o such_o consideration_n we_o stir_v up_o our_o mind_n to_o great_a zeal_n and_o cheerfulness_n in_o every_o good_a work_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o lord_n day_n rom._n 4._o 11._o and_o be_v receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v yet_o be_v uncircumcis●…d_a that_o he_o may_v be_v th●…_n father_n of_o all_o they_o that_o believe_v though_o they_o be_v not_o circumcise_v that_o righteousness_n may_v be_v impute_v unto_o they_o also_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n treat_v of_o the_o justificatification_n of_o abraham_n which_o he_o so_o ascribe_v to_o he_o that_o in_o he_o he_o set_v down_o a_o pattern_n of_o justification_n to_o life_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o uncircumcised_a gentile_n as_o of_o jew_n themselves_o for_o this_o end_n the_o apostle_n observe_v and_o propose_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o faith_n be_v repute_v to_o abraham_n unto_o righteousness_n while_o he_o be_v yet_o uncircumcised_a or_o in_o the_o foreskin_n against_o which_o doctrine_n because_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o then_o circumcision_n be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o he_o the_o apostle_n answer_v by_o a_o probation_n in_o this_o verse_n and_o deny_v the_o consequence_n and_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o this_o his_o denial_n thence_o because_o there_o be_v another_o end_n and_o use_v of_o that_o sacrament_n for_o he_o be_v not_o therefore_o circumcise_v that_o by_o circumcision_n he_o may_v be_v justify_v but_o that_o by_o circumcision_n as_o by_o a_o seal_n and_o sign_n he_o may_v have_v his_o righteousness_n that_o be_v before_o impute_v to_o he_o the_o better_a confirm_v we_o have_v then_o in_o these_o word_n a_o description_n of_o a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 1._o from_o its_o general_a notion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n 2._o from_o its_o difference_v notion_n in_o which_o it_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o use_n and_o end_n of_o this_o sign_n the_o end_n be_v design_v 1._o from_o its_o manner_n of_o signify_v be_v not_o only_o call_v a_o sign_n but_o a_o seal_n 2._o from_o the_o object_n or_o thing_n signify_v which_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n &_o the_o receive_n thereof_o doct._n 1._o the_o proper_a end_n and_o use_v of_o a_o sacrament_n be_v that_o it_o may_v confirm_v our_o faith_n this_o be_v hence_o collect_v because_o circumcision_n be_v here_o call_v a_o seal_n of_o faith_n or_o of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n for_o a_o seal_n when_o it_o be_v set_v to_o deed_n have_v this_o proper_a use_n that_o it_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v they_o that_o be_v declare_v they_o solemn_o to_o be_v seal_v reas._o 1_o because_o since_o sacrament_n be_v fit_o and_o convenient_o refer_v to_o faith_n and_o to_o grace_n they_o ought_v of_o necessity_n to_o tend_v either_o to_o the_o first_o beget_n of_o grace_n or_o to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o and_o the_o first_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o our_o first_o calling_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o instrument_n of_o our_o first_o call_n therefore_o they_o tend_v not_o to_o the_o first_o breed_n of_o faith_n in_o we_o but_o to_o the_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v of_o it_o more_o and_o more_o in_o we_o after_o it_o be_v first_o beget_v in_o we_o reas._n 2._o because_o often_o faith_n be_v beget_v though_o sacrament_n be_v want_v if_o they_o be_v not_o despise_v but_o in_o any_o ordinary_a way_n it_o be_v never_o so_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v as_o it_o be_v when_o sacrament_n be_v join_v with_o the_o word_n reas._o 3_o because_o sacrament_n proper_o belong_v not_o but_o to_o such_o as_o have_v faith_n already_o and_o so_o can_v have_v no_o other_o use_n but_o to_o confirm_v such_o party_n faith_n and_o to_o advance_v by_o it_o all_o other_o grace_n in_o they_o use_v of_o direction_n what_o we_o ought_v to_o look_v to_o proper_o in_o the_o use_n of_o sacrament_n to_o wit_n that_o by_o such_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o god_n we_o may_v be_v more_o and_o more_o build_v up_o in_o our_o most_o holy_a faith_n doct._n 2._o the_o sacrament_n do_v no_o other_o way_n confirm_v our_o faith_n or_o advance_v our_o salvation_n then_o by_o way_n of_o sign_n and_o seal_n this_o be_v hence_o collect_v in_o that_o the_o apostle_n give_v unto_o they_o this_o only_a way_n of_o operate_n in_o this_o place_n which_o that_o we_o may_v better_o understand_v it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o a_o sign_n be_v either_o natural_a or_o by_o institution_n or_o appointment_n and_o that_o sacrament_n be_v sign_n by_o appointment_n now_o in_o sign_n by_o appointment_n the_o author_n appoint_v be_v always_o to_o be_v look_v to_o and_o the_o end_n of_o his_o appoint_v for_o see_v any_o appointment_n be_v as_o a_o mean_a it_o have_v a_o essential_a relation_n and_o dependence_n as_o well_o to_o the_o efficient_a by_o which_o it_o be_v direct_v as_o to_o the_o end_n whereunto_o it_o be_v direct_v the_o author_n and_o appointer_n of_o a_o sacrament_n be_v god_n alone_o because_o no_o creature_n can_v appoint_v one_o see_v none_o can_v perform_v that_o which_o in_o a_o sacrament_n be_v sign_v and_o seal_v nor_o ●…ind_n god_n to_o perform_v it_o for_o they_o the_o end_n of_o a_o sacrament_n in_o general_n be_v to_o help_v our_o infirmity_n and_o a_o sacrament_n help_v it_o in_o a_o three_o fold_v manner_n reas._o 1_o in_o 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apply_v to_o ourselves_o all_o these_o spiritual_a thing_n which_o by_o the_o sacrament_n be_v sign_v and_o seal_v unto_o we_o doct._n 3._o the_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v signify_v and_o seal_v unto_o we_o be_v in_o one_o word_n all_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n this_o be_v gather_v from_o hence_o in_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v seal_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o circumcision_n now_o that_o righteousness_n by_o the_o trope_n synecdoche_n signify_v all_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n as_o appear_v from_o verse_n 9_o where_o the_o imputation_n of_o this_o righteousness_n be_v call_v the_o declaration_n of_o blessedness_n now_o the_o same_o that_o be_v signify_v in_o one_o sacrament_n be_v also_o signify_v in_o another_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n though_o the_o manner_n be_v diverse_a and_o so_o some_o benefit_n be_v more_o express_o signify_v in_o one_o sacrament_n than_o in_o another_o reas._o 1_o because_o a_o sacrament_n be_v after_o the_o fall_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n not_o as_o to_o this_o or_o that_o part_n of_o it_o but_o of_o the_o whole_a for_o no_o covenant_n or_o charter_n though_o sometime_o it_o may_v have_v many_o seal_n use_v to_o be_v confirm_v as_o to_o one_o part_n of_o it_o by_o one_o seal_n and_o to_o another_o part_n of_o it_o by_o another_o seal_n but_o by_o all_o and_o every_o seal_v the_o whole_a be_v confirm_v reas._n 2._o because_o christ_n from_o who_o every_o blessing_n flow_v be_v exhibit_v to_o we_o in_o every_o sacrament_n for_o as_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n look_v at_o christ_n as_o shadow_n do_v at_o their_o body_n so_o also_o and_o that_o much_o more_o clear_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n