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A10250 Propositions and principles of diuinitie propounded and disputed in the vniuersitie of Geneua, by certaine students of diuinitie there, vnder M. Theod. Beza, and M. Anthonie Faius ... Wherein is contained a methodicall summarie, or epitome of the common places of diuinitie. Translated out of Latine into English, to the end that the causes, both of the present dangers of that Church, and also of the troubles of those that are hardlie dealt vvith els-vvhere, may appeare in the English tongue.; Theses theologicae. English Bèze, Théodore de, 1519-1605.; La Faye, Antoine de, 1540-1615. aut; Penry, John, 1559-1593. 1591 (1591) STC 2053; ESTC S101754 189,778 296

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of effectuall Regeneration doth teach comfort raise and confirme vs in all our conflictes against Sathan ●…ill wee obtaine the crowne which is giuen of free gift though vnto these onely that do lawfully striue and ouercome Defended by HILARIVS FANTRAT an English-man of Guernzie PRINCIPLES CONCERNING MANS IVSTIFICATION IN THE SIGHT OF GOD. XXIIII 1 THat we may haue a sure foundation of aeternall life and may worship God in this life with a quiet conscience the doctrine of mans justification in the presence of God is very necessary 2 Iustification therefore is a free imputation of righteousnes made of God by and for Christ to saluation vnto euery one that beleeueth 3 But in asmuch as God is exceedingly mercifull and exceedinglie just and that his mercie doth not abolish his justice which remaineth vnviolated it behooued that his justice shuld be fullie satisfied before such time as he could poure forth his mercie vpon mankind and therefore that Christ should be God and man 4 For he who is onelie man cannot be able to sustaine the wrath of God nor on the other side hee who is onelie God because that God can bee subject vnto no kinde of suffering 5 Therefore God the Father beeing drawen in mercie woulde haue his onelye begotten Sonne at the appointed time to become true man without any confusion or mingling of the natures might reconcile men vnto God 6 The efficient cause therefore of the righteousnes imputed vnto vs is the mercie of God the Father and his free loue towards vs for he it is that saueth and justifieth 7 The materiall cause is Christ crucified and risen for vs where three thinges come to bee considered the one whereof consisteth in the punishments whereby hee hath most fullie satisfied for all our sinnes The other standeth in his obedience the fulfilling of the whole lawe by him for vs the third is the most perfect repairing and integritie of our nature in the flesh which Christ tooke vpon him wherby the filthines of our nature is couered that it commeth not into the sight of God 8 The formall cause is the verie imputation of Christs righteousnes by meanes whereof we are accounted to be freed from sinne just holie and heires of aeternall life 9 The instrumentall is of two sortes the one in respect of God that justifieth which is Christ himselfe the other in respect of vs that lay holde vpon imputation of righteousnes and the same is faith imbracing firmely the promises of the grace of God in Christ 10 The finall likewise is two-folde the one in respect of GOD and that is that hee might declare his righteousnes vnto men by partaking the same with them and also the glorye of his name the which hee maketh more cleare in the vessels of mercie the other in respect of vs that wee may at the length enjoy indeed that life which is laied vp for vs in the Heauens which now we possesse by hope onely 11 The effect inhaerent in vs as in a subject is that newe qualitie which is called inhaerent righteousnes or regeneration which in no wise doth absolue vs in the presence of God but is onely a most sure witnes of our engraffing into Christ and therefore of our free absolution in him 12 This righteousnes seeing it cannot bee giuen vnto anie saue onely vnto the elect by faith hath annexed vnto it the gift of perseuerance although by their fault it seemeth sometimes to be ceased 13 Whence we gather that they who haue bene once endued by God with this righteousnes can neuer fal away from his grace and as for them that shall neuer bee partakers heereof they shall perish for euer We do therefore condemne those that gaine-say this Doctrine I The LIBERTINES and the EPICVRES who when they heare that man is not justified by workes nor by his owne righteousnes but by the righteousnes of another namelie by the righteousnes of Christ imputed by faith casting off all care of good workes haue endeuoured and daily do labour to bring a kinde of prophane and godles security ● into the Church II The PAPISTS who denie that wee are justified by Faith onlie but do attribute part of our justification vnto workes and such works as are meritorious III OSIANDER who held that man was justified by the essentiall righteousnes of God Defended by WILLIAM QVARCINVS Tarbiensis PRINCIPLES CONCERNING SANCTIFICATION XXIIII SEING THE EFFECT OF FAITH IS twofold Iustification and Sanctification it followeth that hauing spoken of the former we adioyn the latter vnto it 1 HEre first of al we do especiallie distinguish Sanctification whereof we are now to speak from that most perfite integritie which in Christ is imputed vnto vs as the effect is to be seuered from the cause and the fruit from the tree 2 To expresse this wherof we now speake there do occurre manie diuerse names in the holie Scriptures as are these especiallie in the new testament Sanctification regeneration newnes of life Baptisme taken passiuely Spirite mortification of the olde man and the quickning of the newe with other the like phrases which would be too long to be heere recited 3 Sanctification in this place we describe to be an effect proceding frō the holy Ghost working in the minds of the faithfull wherby by a little a litle euen vnto the end of this life as the naturall corruption is purged so the image of God is repaired in vs vntill after death it be perfitely finished in the other world 4 This guift as also all others which it bestoweth vpon vs dooth the holie Ghost whollie drawe from Christ in whome the Scripture giueth vs speciallie to consider in his death buriall and resurrection the subduing of that originall corruption of ours which was imputed vnto him whence it commeth to passe that wee deuide our whole sanctification into these three members mortification buriall of the old man and the rising againe of the new 5 The mortification of the olde man wee call the effect of that spirituall and most powerfull application of the death of Christ wherby our corruption receaueth a deaths wound so that it is no more so powerful to stirre vp in our minds wicked motions such as are contrary vnto Gods will 6 The burying of the olde man is also an effect of the spirituall application of Christs buriall whereby our olde man being alreadie wounded by that deadly stroke dieth by little and little vntill at the length after the death of this bodie it be brought to nothing For as the buriall of the bodie is a going forward of death so also the burying of the olde man is nothing els but a continuance still proceeding further and further of that mortification which went before 7 The raising againe of the new man is also an effect of the spiritual aplication of the resurrection of Christ wherby it commeth to passe that the new man is raised vp in vs that is that the qualities of our minde to wit our
vnderstanding and will are renued vnto true holines of life 8 These being renued by faith powred into vs though all the time of our being heere we doe but in a sort vnderstand and will the thinges that are of God yet neuerthelesse our workes which belong vnto Gods seruice are fauourablie accepted by his Majestie as proceeding from Christ liuing and working in vs by the holy Ghost 9 In this respect then we make this difference between Philosophicall and Christian vertues that the former proceeding from a minde not yet regenerated are no other then filthie and impure in the presence of God whereas the latter on the other side doe of fauour please God and are in mercie crowned by him because hee looketh vppon them as fruits of faith flowing from Christ who is the Authour of all our purity and holines 10 Out of these thinges which haue bene spoken may be vnderstood not onely al the parts of our sanctification but euen the causes which concurre for the making vppe thereof may bee so easilie gathered as it may be well perceaued that we put the holy Ghost for the efficient fayth for the instrumentall the force and efficacie of that essentiall holines which is in Christ for the materiall the renuing of our whole minde from impure vnto pure and vpright qualities for the formall and the worshippe of God tending vnto his honor and the loue of our neighbour according vnto the prescript rule of the first and second Table for the finall cause thereof 11 Whence it apeareth that the Libertins who loath the practise of good workes are not to be reckoned vp amongest the number of true Christians seeing they neglect the chiefe end of a Christian life It appeareth also that the PELAGYANS and the halfe PELLAGIANS the PAPISTS are to bee detested because the former of them doe affirme that we are sanctified by nature onely the latter partly by nature and partly by grace Defended by FRANCES P●FAYRIVS of Bearne PRINCIPLES CONCERNING THE IVSTIFICATION OF SINFVLL MAN IN THE PRESENCE OF GOD. XXVI 1 IN asmuch as our whole saluation consisteth in our justification before GOD it is needfull that wee maintaine the true doctrine thereof against al the corruptions of the same if so bee that wee will obtaine saluation 2 This justification then is when God doth attribute the sanctification of his Sonne Iesus Christ performed for mankind vnto those that beleeue in him 3 For whereas God is exceedinglie merciful and excedinglie just his mercie indeed did desire the redemption of man but his justice demaunded an absolute and euery way a perfect satisfaction for the same 4 To the end therfore that the Lord might bestow his mercie vpon vs it was needful that his justice should be satisfied 5 Now the most seuere justice of God could not be satisfied either by him who should be onely man because no Creature no not the Angels themselues can so sustaine the waight of Gods anger as they may be deliuered therfrom much lesse deliuer others or yet by him who shuld be onelie God because the Deitie cannot bee subject vnto any sufferings 6 Therefore God the Father mooued by his vnspeakeable mercie would haue that onelie Sonne of his Coessentiall and Coaeternal with him as he had promised vnto the Fathers when Sin first entered into the world at the time appointed to become true man who as beeing true God and true man without any confusion of the two natures might reconcile men with God 7 Of the justice of this Mediatour the which justice is laied against those thinges that make vs guiltie of Gods wrath there are three parts The one is the penalty sustained for the satisfaction of all our sinnes which hee discharged to the verie vttermost farthing The other is the absolute fulfilling of the whole lawe of GOD thereby couering our whole guiltines both that which wee haue by our originall blemishe or by sinning sinne and also by the sins that ar the most bitter fruits of that root The third is the repairing of our humaine nature in that most perfect humanitie which Christ tooke vpon him whereby all our corruptions and staines are blotted out 8 The righteousnes of Christ profiteth vs nothing vnlesse it be made ours 9 Now it becommeth ours not by any infusion either Essentiall as OSIANDER dreamed or qualitatiue as the jangling Sophisters doe auouch but by a spirituall apprehension or applying of Christ effected in our mindes after the which followeth the free imputation of that threefold righteousnes which is inhaerent in the man Christ onely as in the subject 10 Of this spirituall and most effectuall apprehension and application the only inward instrument is true faith which is that full assurance whereby euery one that beleeueth doth imbrace particularlie the righteousnes of christ offered as appertaining vnto them 11 This faith is in noe wise of our selues but from the meare grace of God the holie Ghost mercifully creating the same in the vnderstanding and the harte of the elect that is being the cause that after they haue heard and vnderstood the worde of the Gospell they doe trulie beleeue although not perfectlie whoe also doth afterwarde seale vp and nourishe this gift in them as they doe learne more and more by the dailie hearing and meditation of the word of the said Gospell and as the Sacraments annexed vnto the worde doe most effectuallie witnesse vnto them 12 Now as the same Christ doth reconcile them vnto his father and purchase vnto them the title of the heauenlie inheritance who being freelie made partakers of that three-folde righteousnes doe lay hold vpon him by faith euen so doth hee sanctifie them by his Spirite abollishing the olde man in them by a little and a little both kindling a new light in their vnderstanding and also sturring vp holie motions in their wils to the end that strongly resisting with all their might the reliques of the old man they shuld beginn both to will and to doe that which is good 13 That newe qualitie then called inhaerent righteousnes and regeneration testified by good workes is a necessarie effect of true faith whence it is to bee gathered that good workes are by no meanes the causes but onelie the witnesses of that imputed justification whereby alone trobled consciences are at rest for they are no otherwise to be considered then as things that necessarilie followe the beleeuers being alreadie justified in Christ 14 Therefore we are said to be justified by faith onelie without any works not that true faith is at any time alone or destitute of good works but in asmuch as workes how good so euer they be do not concurre or availe to the obtaining of the righteousnes of Christ 15 The square and only rule of these good works according to the which they are to be directed most diligently to be waied is the wil of God laied open to vs in the law 16 Now althogh that they who are after this maner reconciled vnto God
through Christ aprehended by faith do daily sin and though also that their good works are not every way perfect but defiled by sinne whereof wee haue many remnants stil continuing in vs after our renuing yet those that do beleeue are to feare no condemnation but may assuredly wait and looke for aeternall life wherof they shal be vndoubtedly partakers These Doctrines therefore are to be detested 1 That no man can be assured of his saluation 2 That the naturall remnants of Free-will beeing holpen by preuenting grace do worke together with or further the first grace to beleeue to do good works 3 That Iustification before the tribunall seat of God is to be attributted if not wholie yet in part vnto good workes and that as being meritorious 4 That the essential righteousnes of christ that is wherby Christ was God is powred into vs which was the phrenesie of OSIANDER 5 That we cannot be justified by a righteousnes that is not inhaerent in our selues 6 That our Iustification in the sight of God is an effect of our Regeneration 7 That it is false that wee are justified by faith 8 That Christ dooth purchase the dignitie of merit by our good workes which is a new-coyned falshood of the Iesuits 9 That the law which God hath left to vs in the Scriptures is not the onely rule of good workes 10 That the merrites of Christ onely are not sufficient for vs vnto saluation 11 Thar Christ in regard of the guilt and the punishment hath onely satisfied for sinnes past that is for sinnes going before Baptisme 12 That in the sinnes which follow baptisme the guilt is onelie remitted and not the punishment also 13 That originall sinne is vtterlie taken away by Baptisme and that by the worke wrought 14 That the good works of the faithfull are in no wise sinfull 15 That there may be some workes of Super-errogation Defended by BARTHOLMEVV RHODINGVS of Hafsia PRINCIPLES CONCERNING GOOD WORKES XXVII 1 GOod workes are as necessary for the sound and the vndoubted discerning of true sanctification in a regenerate man wherof we haue spoken as are good fruits in a tree that beareth to shew that it hath bin rightlie graffed 2 We call good works the effects of those actions onelie which in the regenerat by the working of the Spirite of God through faith are squared according vnto the prescript rule of Gods law that in them God might be glorified and our neighbours helped 3 There are foure thinges then to be especiallie obserued in this definition the holy Ghost as the efficient cause Faith the instrumentall the law of God the formall Gods glorie and the edification of our neighbour as the finall 4 Out of these former parts rightlie vnderstoode the whole doctrine of good workes is made cleare and with al the false doctrines both of ancient and new writers in this argument are out of them easily confuted 5 In the first place then to speak of the efficient cause we affirme that we are enabled to doe good workes onely by the grace and assistance of the holy Ghost renuing our harts when as it doth incline our vnderstanding our wil all our members which are turned from God in such sort as we do obey the knowen will of God for the worketh in vs both to will and to do The PAPISTS then are deceaued who leaning vpon their owne strength do brag of their free-will and their naturall abilities as if it laye in them to preuent or go before the first grace by a kinde of Praeparation and as though of themselues they could in a sort bring foorth good workes 6 Secondly as faith cannot be without good workes so good workes can not be where there is no faith Whereupon we condemne their errour who boldlie auouch that good workes were or coulde bee done by profane men or such as were not endued with faith howe just and wise soeuer they were accounted seeing whatsoeuer is done without faith is sinne 7 Although wee professe that good works are no lesse necessarily conjoined with faith then light with the Sunne or heat with the fire yet do we not say that they are therfore respected of God as though by them we deserued either to bee justified before him or to bee made his Children 8 And they are to be accounted to deale no lesse impudentlie then rashlie and ignorantlie who raise vp the slander that we contemne and reject good workes because we hold that men are justified by faith onlie 9 Thridlie seeing the Law of God is the cause which giueth the forme vnto good workes that is the name of true goodnes we auouch that none of those things which haue no other ground then the bare will or reason of man can be reckened among good workes 10 In like manner that a man may bee said to do well it is not sufficient that what he doth be found to be commanded in the Law of God but this also is required that he assuredlie know that what hee doth bee enjoined vnto him by the Lord and that he doe it with an intent to obey God therein For whatsoeuer is done with a doubtfull conscience is sinne 11 And although the good works of the regenerate be not perfect because we cannot in this life no not though we be assisted by the holie Ghost liue according vnto the prescript of Gods law but rather our good works are stained with manie blemishes yet they do please God not for any worthines of theirs but partly because our defects are couered by the holines merites and intercession of christ and partly because GOD dooth of fauour approoue and crowne them not as they are in them selues but as the effects of his Spirite in vs and witnesses of our faith Whence wee gather that the DONATISTS PELLAGIANS PHARISIES ANABAPTISTS MONKS and the rest of that batch are to bee condemned who brag of a perfection of life and obedience and doe securelie rest themselues in their own workes as though they were in euerie point answerable vnto the law of God 12 Lastly although we haue said that the ends of good workes are the glorie of God and the aedification of our neighbours yet doth it not therefore follow that ●…ereby other ends of greatest moment be excluded of which sort are the testimonie of a good conscience the sure token of true Religion or Christian faith the assurance of our aeternall election the auoyding of the punishment due vnto euill workes and the vndeserued obtaining of the good works Wherefore we may justlie accuse all Atheists Antinomians quarrellers with the law as though it were repugnant vnto it self Hypocrits Libertines and impenitent persons as guilty of impietie who either do despise good works as being vnprofitable or condemne them as burdensom vnto the conscience 13 Neither is it to bee concluded in asmuch as in this mater we make mention of rewards as the scripture doth that therefore they are by merite due vnto good workes For whatsoeuer wee doe or
comming to be hidden from men so also hee would haue the time of their death for the very same cause to be vnknowen vnto them vnlesse that he openeth the same vnto some either by particular reuelation or by probable conjectures Defended by IOHN VALETONVS Albenatiensis Occitanus PRINCIPLES VPON THE ARTICLE OF THE BELIEFE CONCERNING THE FAITH IN THE HOLY GHOST XLIX 1 VVE doe in this Article confesse that the holy Ghost as being the third person in the Trinitie is to bee adored and worshipped by the same faith and inuocation whereby in the former Articles wee haue confessed that the Father and the Son beeing in order the first persons of the Trinitie ar distinctly to be acknowledged and worshipped 2 The holy Ghost in this place doth signifie that essentiall power who is essentially subsisting in the Father and the Son proceeding and distinguished equally from them both in regard of the manner of his being but in respect of his essence absolutely considered hee is GOD hauing that Deitie which is not deriued by propagation from an other Godhead but is one most single and of himselfe 3 Now seing the Father neither can be separated from his Co-aeternall and Co-essentiall wisedome neither co-essentiall power who is the holy Ghost can be seuered from that wisedome but doth depend of the Father and of his wisedome there is no question to bee made but that hee doth proceed from the Father and the Sonne as from one cause 4 Where the Sonne is saide to bee begotten of the Father and the holy Ghost affirmed to proceede from the Father and the Sonne it sheweth a difference between the wisdome that remaineth in the Deitie and the power that doth outwardlie shew it selfe by the effects 5 That which both the Schoole-men and also the ancientest Diuines amongest the Latines haue written concerning the holy Ghost as being a kinde of essentiall loue knitting the Father the Sonne togeather hath brought in to religion many intricate strange and dangerous questions 6 Although the works of the Trinitie which they call outward or externall are inseparable yet in the effecting of them there is a distinction to bee obserued not onely of the persons but also of the personall actions 7 The proper operation of the holie Ghost is to effect in deed in his time and manner those things which the father hath determined to dispose by his Sonne that is his aeternall wisedome and to execute by the power of them both that is by the holie Ghost 8 Yet are we not to thinke that the holie Ghost dooth worke anie thing with the Father and the Sonne as an instrumentall or a ministeriall cause but without anie inaequalitie and immediatlie in respect of them both worketh all things together with them 9 The power thereof did then shew it selfe when as the world was to be created of nothing and afterward in his prouidence whereby he hath vnto this day and euer shall as long as the world standeth preserue the same both by ordinary and extraordinarie meanes 10 The effect thereof furthermore is to woorke in the harts of men which is done manie wayes for some he maketh apt and readie to practise morall vertues not by chāging but by repressing their naturall corruption others by his especiall power hee doth make meete to vnderstand and bring to passe great matters all which doe properlie serue for the conseruation of mans societie although that the effects of these guiftes are otherwhiles also behoofull vnto the Church 11 Sometimes also he goeth farther in bestowing vpon some the knowledge of his heauenlie truth with other supernaturall guifts as of Prophesie and healing to be brief he doth after a sort sometimes enlighten not the vnderstanding onlie but euen the will of some who yet are so in the Church as it will one day appeare that they were neuer true members thereof 12 Now his sauing power doth onelie manifest it selfe both in the congregation of his elect and also in euerye particular member of his mysticall bodie whence it commeth to passe that the Church alone is holie and the beleeuers onlie properlie called Saints 13 Hee dooth therefore in part bestowe the very same guifts vpon his elect whereof some of the reprobates are partakers but adioyning thereunto the grace of a good conscience and of perseuerance So the holie Prophetes and Apostles in times past haue left vnto vs by the inspiration of the holie Ghost the scriptures contained in the bookes of the olde and new Testament After this manner also manie haue beene indued with the guift of woorking miracles and all faithfull Pastors and Teachers haue bene in all ages bestowed vpon the Church and indued with necessarie guifts 14 Now the guifts whereby the holy Ghost doth properlie distinguish the church from the world are those vnrepentant guifts which hee bestoweth onlie vpon his elect namelie the effectuall enlightning of their minde and the guift of perseuerance the effect whereof is true faith applying Christ with all his benefites vnto the saluation of euerie one that beleeueth seuerallie whereunto is vnseparablie joined sanctification whereby wee are drawne sincearlie to loue God and our neighbour 15 That worke which was the most excellēt of al other namelie both the creation of the fleshe of Christ in the wombe of the Virgine and also his most perfect sanctification whereby his humanitie was annointed with all kinde of gifts that were meet to performe the office of the Mediatour proceeded from the same power Wee detest therefore all those who denie that the holie Ghost is to bee worshipped by one and the selfe same faith and inuocation with the Father and the Sonne those who hold that hee proceedeth onlie from the Father together with such as denie him to be coaeternall and coessentiall with the Father as the Macedonians the Arrians those who distinguish him from the Father onlie in name and not in person as the Sabellians those also who affirme him to bee but some created motion and power to be breif we detest al those that do anie wise withstand either the true coessentiall and coaeternal Deitie of the holie Ghost or his proceeding from the Father and the Sonne Defended by IOHN NISSOLIVS Semenensis Occitanus PRINCIPLES VPPON THE ARTICLE I BELEEVE THAT THERE IS A HOLY CATHOLICK CHVRCH L. 1 OMitting in this place the questiō whether there be a Church or no as an vnnecessarie point we will rather see what the Church is 2 The word CHVRCH taken from the common custome of publick affaires where the people beeing called by the voice of a cryer did meet together began euen from the verie time of the Apostles the name of Sinagogues being left vnto the Iewish conuentions to be applied vnto their meetings who embracing the voice of the Gospell were wont to haue publick assemblies for the vse of Religion 3 Now the thing it self signified by this word is drawn farther that is to expresse the companie of those who being raised vp from the
in regard of those things that appertain vnto the foundation of the gouernment of the Church as for the hard places that are in the word it interpreteth them both by conference of the scriptures and also according to analogie of faith 20 Nowe as touching those thinges which appertaine vnto outward order the Church in the feare of the Lord may therein consider what is most meete vnto time and place Wee doe condemne therefore those who dreame that euerie man whatsoeuer hee professe shall bee saued by his own Religion seeing out of the Catholicke Church there is no saluation And those who tie the Catholicke Church vnto one certaine place Those who bring vnto the Church the Academicall ●ncertainty Those who require a forme of perfection in the Militant Church Those who holde the personall succession absolutelie for an vndoubted note of the Church Those who haue by little and little transformed the Christian Presbyteries or Eldership that is the gouernment ordained by Christ the onely King and Monarch of his church into the image of the beast which was the olde Romaine Empire and that first by bringing in the dignity of Bishops next by apointing degrees amongst them and last of all by placing Antichrist at Rome vnder the title of the Ministeriall head Those who doe not measure the Church according to the word of God but the word according to the bare name of the Church Defended by DAVID PIOTAEVS of Geneua PRINCIPLES VPON THE ARTICLE I BELEEVE THAT THERE IS A COMMVNION OF SAINCTS LI. 1 CHrist can be fruitfull vnto none but by participation 2 This participation is partly of Christ and partlie of of his benefites which doe flow from the participation of him 3 That therefore whereof wee are made partakers is partly substantiall and partly a quality 4 The Substantial things are both Christ himselfe God and man and also all those corporall things which are bestowed vpon vs together with Christ beeing participated vnto vs. The qualities are all those gifts both of the bodie and the mind which in him we receaue in this life and obtaine in the life to come 5 Now wee are made partakers of the Deitie of Christ onely in force and operation but of his humanity in verie deed as far as he is our brother 6 Nowe this participation by reason of the most strait bād and the vnspeakable efficacie therof not that the one substance doth touch the other is expressed by the names of vnion engraffing incorporation and such like 7 The same is for three causes called spirituall first of all because the true and the soueraigne cause thereof is that power and vnspeakable force of the holy Ghost the which notwithstanding the distaunce of place doth most trulie and most effectually joyne the Saints though here as yet vpon earth in a spiritual marriage with Christ that they may be flesh of his flesh bone of his bones althogh according vnto this flesh they are not vpon earth but in heauen 8 Secondly because again this conjunction with Christ himself according to the flesh is in regard of vs a worke not of the bodie but of the minde which receiueth Christ by faith 9 Thirdly because the end and the scope of this mutuall Communion is not to the end that a kind of monstruous bodie should arise from the vniting of his substaunce with ours but that in this life we shuld be gouerned by his Spirit and that in the life to come we should liue an aeternall and a heauenly life with him 10 Yet may this vniting bee called a corporall vnion in a sound meaning so that all ambiguitie and newnes of wordes be auoyded namely if that especiall thing which in this mysterie as before hath bin said we spiritually receiue by faith and that is the verie humanitie of Christ be considered Next if respect be had to the external means which the holy Ghost vseth to beget and nourish faith in vs namely both the outward word sounding in our ears and also the Sacramentall elements and rites that affect the rest of our senses 11 Out of this spirituall vnion ariseth that mysticall bodie wherof Christ is the head both in respect of his preheminence ouer the same and also because he doth wholie giue sense and motion therevnto Nowe all those that beleeue and are sanctified are called members vnder this head in which sense is the Church called by PETER the Citie the spirituall temple of God built of liuely stones whose foundation and cheife corner stone is Christ who sustaineth and beareth vp the whole building It is no lesse absurd therefore to suppose that there is a kind of fastning and a cleauing of Christs bodie within ours or of ours within his then it were to say that the bodies of the Saints do subsist one within another Seeing that the band of the Communion of Saints is the very same that the vnion is which they haue both with themselues and with Christ 12 Some of those things wherof we are made partakers in this mysterie are altogeather proper to the elect namelie Christ himselfe of whome none can be a member except he be indued with true faith true faith which is inseparablie joyned with true hope charitie and last of all that aeternall kingdome prepared from all aeternity according to the free purpose of God vnto the elect onelie Some also are after a sort as the Lord thinketh good common to the hypocrites and prophane by reason that they seeme to bee ingraffed into Christ as are the gifts of Prophesie of tongues and of healing togeather with manie other notable gifts of the mind and excellent benefites of this life the which as by the elect they are consecrated to God who is the giuer of them so are they prophaned by the wicked 13 Againe these gifts though not alwaies in the same measure are partly common to all the Saints as beeing necessarie to the saluation of all of which sort are the participation of Christ himselfe liuelie faith steadfast hope loue vnfained remission of sinnes and sanctification by the holie Ghost with suche like and partlye proper to euerie seuerall beleeuer the which the same holie Spirite doth distribute according to the diuers consideration of the callings of men vnto whome and in what measure hee thinketh good 14 Euerie one of the Saints seuerallie considered haue their peculier giftes both in regarde of the possession of Christ himselfe and also of his benefits as it is expressed in the similitude of the talents But in asmuch as there is one GOD and Father of all one Christ the Lord one Spirite whereof all the Saints are endued one faith one hope of the same calling one baptisme one kingdome of heauen and also because whatsoeuer graces bestowed vpon anie is therefore giuen that the vse of them may bee common vnto them all and so that they should be the one and the selfe same bodie of Christ therefore all the gifts bestowed vppon any of the
punishment of the wicked 11 The especiall ende for the which eternall life is bestowed vpon vs is this namly that acknowledging the immeasurable and infinit mercy of God wee may attribute vnto him eternall praises as it is meete 12 We shall at the time when God hath appointed be put in full posession of that life at which time the number of those that are to bee saued being fulfilled Iesus Christ shall be seene of vs who looke for him to our saluation to come as a redemer from Heauen 13 Seeing the Lord hath put this day in his own power to be inquisitiue when the same shal be is a point of extreame madnes We do therefore condemne those both olde and new writers who breaking into the secrets of God do think that they can set downe when that day shall be whereas the knowledge heereof is not giuen no not to the Angels themselues 14 It is our dutie therefore rather to be watchful least being drowned with the delightes of the worlde and the flesh and as it were overwhelmed in a dead sleepe that last day do come vpon vs being vnprepared at vnawares 15 Now although the full perfection of that life which wee hope for be referred vnto the very last day yet notwithstanding it taketh certaine beginnings in our mindes even while we are heere when as the holy Ghost dooth by the preaching of the worde dispell the darcknes of our minde and indue the same with the true knowledge of God whence afterwarde doth proceed a willing minde to obey his commandements and that hope which cannot deceaue them that beleeue 16 Vnto this eternall life which shall bring vnspeakable felicitie vnto the elect death eternall is oposed which shall bring vnto the wicked that destruction which neuer shall haue an end 17 Even as that most happie felicitie cannot nowe be comprehended of vs so also that miserie of the damned is altogether incomprehensible 18 This most horrible state is called the second death not because that either the soul is thereby seperated from the bodie or that the soule or the body of the damned do suffer death but because that as by the first death the body and the soul of the wicked is dissolued the one of them hastning vnto putrefaction the other going to haue a tast of the eternall paines even so by this second punishment both the soule and the body are not only wholie excluded for euer from Gods fauor but also adjudged vnto his most fearefull and neuer ending curse 19 For the like cause is this death called eternall fier because that fier is a most sharp vehement punishment but wee are not here curiouslie to dispute touching the paines of Hell lest that wee thereby run into poeticall fables 20 Yet do these verie fables teach vs that the doctrine concerning the eternall punishment which the wicked are to vnder goe euen after this life did alwaies sound in the worlde The Epicures therefore and such as deny the immortallitie of the soule are confuted not onely by the word of God but also by common sense 21 That these punishments are eternall whereunto eternall life is oposed it is manifest by the expresse●●ord of God and also by the infinit nature of Gods majestie who is offended The Church therfore justly condemned the Origenists whoe dreamed that the wicked and the Diuells themselues hauing fulfilled those punishments should at the length be deliuered 22 Yet dooth our Sauiour Christ manifestlie witnes MAT. 10.13 that the state of the damned in respect of the measure of their punishments shall not be alike Defended by IAMES TREMVLAEVS of Geneua FINIS THE TABLE AND ORDER OF THE PRINCIPLES CONTAINED in this Treatise 1 PRinciples concerning God pag 1. 2 Of the holy and vnsearchable Trinitie 3. 3 Of God the Father and the Sonne 5. 4 Of the holy Ghost 9. 5 Of the attributes of God in general 10. 6 Of the omnipotencie of God 12 7 Of the knowledge that is in God 13. 8 Of the will of God 15. 9 Of the goodnes grace loue and mercie of God 16. 10 Of Gods prouidence 17. 11 Of Gods eternall Praedestination 19 12 Of the creation of all things and their diuision 23. 13 Of good and euill Angels 26. 14 Of man 30. 15 Of the faculties of the soule of man 33. 16 Of Free-will 35. 17 Of Sinne. 37. 18 Of the diuision of Sinne. 39. 19 Of the restoring of man-kind 41 20 Of the personall vnion of the two natures in Christ 43. 21 Of the office of Christ 25. 22 Of Faith 47. 23 Of the causes and effects of faith 49. 24 Of mans justification in the sight of God 52. 25 Of Sanctification 54. 26 Of the justification of sinfull man in the sight of God 56. 27 Of good works 60. 28 Of the Law of God 63. 29 Vpon the preface of Gods Law and the first Commandement 66. 30 Vpon the second Commandement 68 31 Vpon the third Commandement 72. 32 Concerning vowes 75. 33 Vpon the fourth Commandement 78. 34 Vpon the fift Commandement 82. 35 Vpon the sixt Commandement 86. 36 Vpon the seuenth commandement 89 37 Vpon the eight Commandement 92. 38 Vpon the ninth Commandement 94. 39 Vpon the tenth Commandement 97. 40 Concerning Repentance 100. 41 Of the conception of Iesus Christ 104 42 Of the natiuitie circumcision and baptisme of Christ 108. 43 Of the Passion and death of our Lord Iesus 111. 44 Of his buriall and descention into hel 115. 45 Of his Resurrection 121. 46 Of his ascension into heauen 125 47 Of his sitting at the right hand of the Father 128. 48 Of his comming againe to judge the quicke and the dead 131. 49 Of faith in the holie Ghost 136. 50 Vpon the Article I beleeue that there is an holie Catholicke Church 139. 51 Vpon the Article I beleeue that there is a Communion of Saints 144. 52 Of the word of God 147. 53 Of Traditions 151. 54 Of Councels and Fathers 153 55 of the Sacraments 160. 56 Of the agreement and difference betweene the Sacraments of the olde and new testament 167. 57 Of the numbers of the Sacraments of the new Testament 169. 58 of Baptisme being the first Sacrament of the new Testament 172. 59 The second sort of principles concerning Baptisme 177. 60 Of the Lords Supper 180. 61 of the popish masse 185. 62 of Consubstantiation 189. 63 Of prayer or the inuocation of Gods name 193 64 Vpon the preface of the Lords praier 197. 65 Touching the Petitions of the Lordes praier in general and particularly touching the first of them 202. 66 Of the second petition 208. 67 of the third petition 208. 68 Of the fourth petition 212. 69 of the fift petition 216 70 of the sixt petition 219 71 Vpon the conclusion of the Lordes prayer 222. 72 of the sacred ministerie of the Church where the doctrine of the Law and the Gospell are compared together 274 73 of the ministers of Gods worde vnder the Gospel 281. 74 of the false ministerie of the Gospell 233 75 of the Ecclesiasticall functions that ar depraued and retained onely in name in the counterfait Romish church 238 76 of the power and authoritie of the Church 242. 77 of Ecclesiasticall censures and excommunication 251. 78 of the magistracie 258. 79 of remission of sinnes and the sinne against the holie Ghost 263. 80 of the resurrection of the fleshe 266. 81 of Eternall life 272. FINIS Beare good Reader with the false pointing in some places of the booke correct the nomber of the Principles according vnto the Table and mend these faultes with thy Pen. Pag. 10. lin 5. by for be Pa 16. lin 33. beget for begotten Pag. 19. lin 33. vvhich for of Pag. 20. lin 31. Read The Lord then vvas so far from bereauing c. Pag. 34. lin 2. adde grovving lin 23. ad in Pa. 35. ad subiect vnto none the supreame gouernour of himselfe Pa. 43. lin 23. seemeth for serueth Pag. 44. lin 34. This for the. Pa. 48. lin 29. as for for Pa. 49. lin 25. lost for left Pa. 52. lin 24. adde that hee pag. 62. lin 21. adde revvard of and 24. ad or Pa. 72. lin 5. derogate for degenerate Pa. 79. lin 35. signifiing for signified Pa. 83. lin 25. dele honor and 26. ad honor Pa. 93. lin 9. dele as Pag 103. lin 6. read 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Pag. 114. lin 3. Read and although he vvas at the first pronounced innocent by Pilate c. Pa. 117. lin 5. Read for vs into c. Pag. 129. lin 30. Read tvvo sittinges Pa. 132. lin 20. Read those things vvhich Pag. 148. lin 7. olde for nevve Pa. 153. lin 3. councelles for counsellers Pag. 154. line 13 Read or primacie Pag. 168. line 38. in for into Pag. 207. line 16. summe for some Pag. 209. line 1. are for or Pag. 209. line 18. fift for first Pag. 221. line 5. in Pag. 223. line 29. Being for Seeing Pa. 227. line 17. either for ever Pag. 232. line 28. by the for of Pag. 135. line 1. for for from line 19. this for thus and 23. that vvhen c. 37. cyties for rites Pag. 246. line 3. it is c. Pag. 251. line vlt. rulers for rules Pag. 259. line 2. better for more Pag. 262. for for that