without the which no mā can turne vntoo God For by faith as saith Paul we haue accesse vntoo God Moreouer where as is added make too your selues a new harte and a new spirite hée requireth that wée should become a newe creature liuing according too Gods wil. Héereupon it is gathered that the true and helthful repentaunce is a hartie sorinesse for Gods displeasure with a desire and hope of forgiuenesse and an earnest endeuer too eschue all sin and too make the whole life from thencefoorth allowable before God This thing we may sée plainlier in this notable example Dauid after his horrible fall intoo aduoutrie and murther repented him according too the fashion expressed in the Psalm First he saith Haue mercy vpon mée O God according too thy great mercy Héer hée both soroweth for his owne miserie that he had so lewdly offended God and also acknowledgeth God too bée merciful Wherby there was in him desire and hope liuely trust of the Messias Now how great his sorow was and how great his faith was whereby he ouercame the sorowe the same Psalme declareth in many woordes And where as hée addeth in the same Psalme Create a new spirite in my bowels hée desireth too become a new creature Such examples as this there bée many as of Adam Manasses Peter the théefe and Mary Magdalene and others whiche things it behoueth vs too thinke vpon that by their example wée may bothe bée taught what true repentaunce is and also repent vs earnestly as they did Although that by the things whiche wée haue said it may bée méetly wel vnderstood how true repentance is doone yet wil I shew it more distinctly For nothing is more necessary too man than by true repentāce too bée reconciled too God and too bée saued Too the intent therefore that wée may knowe how true repentance is doone seauen pointes are too bée obserued First the knowledge of God who requireth obedience This is fetched out of the table of the ten commaundementes I am the Lord thy god that brought thée out of the lande of Egypt c. Héere god requireth an acknowledging of him selfe Secondly foloweth what maner of obedience he requireth Thou shalt haue no strange gods before me Thirdly the threatnings that are added doo testifie that he condempneth disobedience Uisiting sayth he the iniquities of the fathers vpon the children vntoo the third fourth generation Lastly also it is too bée knowne concerning God that hée is mercifull according to the voyce of the gospell Therfore before the entrie bée set open too true repentauuce there is required the knowledge of god who looketh for obedience iudging and condemning disobedience in good earnest and agein pitying and receyuing sinners intoo his fauor for the mediators sake 2 After this knowledge must folow an examinatiō of our dooings by y e law of god and euery precept is to be considered seuerally by himselfe First therfore in this examination sée whether thou make such accompt of God that thou trust too him only sée whither thou feare him loue him worship him with all thy powers sée whither thou halowest his name whither thou extol him praise him and cal vpon him according as the precepts of the first table cōmaund thée After the same maner must thou make thine examination in the secōd table concerning thy neibor c. By this examination thou shalt come to the knowledge of thine owne filthinesse iust damnation for offending God And such an examination demaundeth God at our hands as oft as the Scripture exhorteth vs too repentaunce 3 This examination béeing made by y e knowledge of sin y e iudgemēt of god ther ariseth a great fearfulnesse in y e cōscience which fearfulnes is augmēted by y e circūstāces of Gods iudgemēt which are these present calamities the tiranny of the diuell the paines of hell eternall death and damnation 4 In this great terrour infinite persons should perishe if Fayth rescued them not For in this terror by the beholdings of Gods mercy promised for Christs sake is conceiued trust of remission of sins And so man wresteth himselfe as it wer out of hell and taketh holde on the hande of Gods sonne who haleth him out of hell Héere the minde thinketh vppon Gods promises looketh vpon the sonne of God hanging on the crosse for thy sinnes and mine héereth the voyce of Ioel most full of comfort saying turne too the Lorde your God bicause he is gracious and mercifull slow to wrath swifte too pitie and one that beareth with your naughtinesse Let the examples of these promises bée considered that wée may bée strengthned by them 5 The sinner knowing this mercie of GOD conceyueth hope of forgiuenesse and begynneth openly too bewayle his sinne he confesseth his lewdnesse vntoo God and with earnest prayer and a feruent hart fléeth vnto Gods mercy 6 He that in this wise ascendeth by these degrees first acknowledging Gods iudgement and mercie according as is alreadie set foorth he by this confidence is assoyled of his sin and iustified before God not through his owne righteousnesse but through Chrysts whiche is imputed to euery one that beléeueth For our true iustification is the absolution from sinne of the person that beléeueth in Chryst the imputation of Chrystes righteousnesse vntoo him and the accepting of him fréely vnto life euerlasting for Chrysts sake 7 He that is iustified by fayth and adopted the Sonne of God and regenerate yéeldeth thanks too God extolleth god and amendeth his whole life from that time forwarde Howbeeit too the intent these things may bée the cléerelier vnderstoode of vs I will propounde an example of helthful repentance whereof you haue heard and that shall be Manasses king of Iuda in whose helthful repentance all these things are too bée séene according as it appeareth in his Prayer For first when he sayth O Lorde almightie the God of our fathers Abraham Isaac and Iacob whom all men fear and tremble at the countenance of thy maiestie Importable is the wrath of thine indignation vpon sinners but vnmeasurable and vnserchable is the mercy of thy promise for thou art the moste high Lorde gracious merciful and ful of compassion and sory for the naughtinesse of men In these woords of Manasses is first an acknowledging of God 2. A testification of due obedience 3. A confession of gods iudgement against sinners 4. An acknowledging and setting foorth of his mercy Then foloweth the second thing that is too wit the examination of Manasses his dooings by the rule of the lawe For thus he saith I haue sinned aboue the numbre of the sand of the sea my sinnes are multiplyed O Lord. Thirdly how great terrour was in his harte hée sheweth when hée sayth And I am not woorthie too beholde and looke vpon the high heauen for the multitude of mine iniquities Fourthly in these terrours he rayseth him self with thinking vpon Gods mercie and sayeth And nowe I bowe the knées of my hart praying vntoo thée O Lord
who haste promised repentaunce and forgiuenesse of sinnes too them that haue sinned against thée Fifthly foloweth entreatance of forgiuenesse Wherefore I pray and beséeche thée forgiue mée Lorde forgiue mée and destroye mée not toogither with my sinnes neyther bée thou angry with mée for euer for my euil dooings For thou arte GOD I say the God of the repentant shewe all thy goodnesse vpon mée Sixthly hauing prayed in this wise he firmely beléeueth him selfe too bée heard and iustified Wherefore hée addeth For thou shalt saue mée vnworthy person according too thy great mercy Héere Manasses béeing iustified by fayth becōmeth a new creature Seuenthly after this frée iustification ensueth amendmēt in his whole life Whervpon it foloweth in his prayer And I will euermore praise thée all the dayes of my life bicause all the powers of heauen praise thée and vntoo thée bée glory for euer and euer Amen This maner of repenting haue al the saints euer folowed ▪ Dauid acknowledgeth God he acknowledgeth gods iudgement he acknowledgeth his mercy he examineth his owne dooing he is afrayd for sinne he lifteth vp him selfe with confidence of mercie he prayeth forgiuenesse he is iustified by faith and béeing iustified he prayseth God These things are too be séene in the .51 Psalme We haue herd what repentance is how it is doon Now is too be lerned which are the chéef parts of it They are coūted thrée which are sorinesse faith and newnesse of life Untoo sorinesse are required the first thrée things whiche are the knowledging of God the examining of the déede and the terrour of conscience for sinne Untoo faith are required the thrée nexte that is thinking vpon mercy desiring of forgiuenesse and iustification Untoo newnesse of life is required the last thing whiche consisteth in framing the hart the tung and the life according too the law of God ¶ Of the second IT is written in this gospel that Christ put back this woman Why did he so Why sayde hée that hée was not sent but too the lost shéep of the house of Israel Is not he the same Lord that saith Come vnto me all yée that labour are heauy loden c. I answer The Lord did not this without great causes First hée did it that the womans faith might by this delay bée exercised and increased Secondly that shée mighte bée an example of godlinesse againste the stiffnecked Iewes which despised Christe Thirdly that the Lord might shewe how hée would bée ouercome of vs by the importunatenesse of our prayers Fourthly that by this example hée might teach the present beholders a true experiment of godlinesse But the Lord assigneth an other cause why he put back this woman For he sayth I am not sent but too the lost sheepe of the house of Israel I aunswere Chryst sayth not this as though he denyed the Gentiles accesse vntoo his grace For that same woman was an Ethnicke But there are other causes First hée méeneth héere too note the obstinate malice and vnthankfulnesse of the Iewes who acknowledged not Chryst that was sent peculiarly too them The seconde is for that the selfe same Chryst should preache Gods woord to the Iewes before his death who after his death should giue commaundement to preach it too the Gentils For the Lorde had forbidden his Gospell too bée preached too the Gentils before his death But afterward when he was risen from death hée gaue this commaundement too the apostles Go yée intoo the whole world and preache the gospell to all creatures This commaundement dooth manifestlye declare that Chrysts benefites béelong both to the Iewes and Gentiles ▪ that is too say that all as well of the Iewes as of the Gentiles that receyue Chryst and truly repent are partakers of Chrysts benefites so that by his blood all their sinnes are washed away and finally at the last day all shal rise ageine too blissed immortalitie and euerlasting life But they that refuse too receiue christ liuing without repentance they without mercie shall bée punished in euerlasting paines with the diuell For as the Lord hath bin is and wil bée mercifull too al that repent without any respect of persons So hath he bin is and will bée an vntreatable iudge too them that repent not not passing whither wée bée Kings noble men Citizens or countrey folke ¶ Of the thirde A Moste goodly image of Chrysts Churche and of euery member of the same is described in this woman of Cananie For first as this woman of Cananie is ouerwhelmed with misery so also is the Churche and euery member therof Héerevpon Paule sayeth All that will liue godlyly in Chryst must suffer this persecution This doothe Chryste teache when he biddeth vs take his yoke vpon vs. For God will haue vs nowe become lyke vntoo his sonne in afflictions and miseries as well as we shall become like vnto him in time to come in glorie Rom. 8. Secondly the churche in these calamities prayeth for helpe For the church hath none other refuge than prayer vntoo God wherby helpe is obteined Thirdly chryst séemeth too turne away his eare when we doo not out of hand obteine that we would haue Fourthly the church after the example of this woman ceasseth not too pray but continueth in prayer vntil it haue obteined that which it desireth Moreouer euery seuerall member of the churche hath héere too learne by First let euery one of vs acknowledge himselfe too bée a Cananite that is to say vngodly and vnwoorthy of Gods grace Secondly let him crie out with this woman Haue mercy vppon mée haue mercie vppon mée Thirdly if thou bée tried yet continue thou after the example of this woman If he héere thée not to day or to morow yet shall not thy prayers be in vayne but they shall bée herd in déede for chrysts sake if thou pray with fayth as this woman did Fourthly acknowledge thy selfe with this woman too bée a Dog but yet such a dog as is fed with the crummes that fall from his maisters table and therefore continue in prayer Fifthly it will befall too thée as it did too this woman whiche erewhile was called Dog and anone was acknowledged for a daughter So great is the mercie of God to whom bée honour and glory world without ende Amen The thirde Sunday in Lent ¶ The Gospell Luke xj ANd he vvas casting out a diuil and the same vvas dūme And vvhen he had cast out the diuil the dumme spake and the people vvondered But some of them sayd he casteth out diuels through Beelzebub the cheefe of the diuels And other tempted him and required of him a signe from heauen But he knovving their thoughtes sayde vnto them Euery kingdome diuided against it selfe is desolate and one house doth fall vpon another If Sathan also bee diuided against him selfe hovve shall his kingdome endure Because yee say I cast out diuels through Beelzebub If I by the helpe of Beelzebub cast out diuels by vvhose helpe doo your children cast them
bothe eternal and present punishment Héer had hée bin forâ—â—â— for sorowe if hée had not herd the comforte of the Prophete in Gods roume Thou shalt not die the Lorde hath taken away thy sinne At the hearing of this comforte fayth kindled in him wherby taking holde vpon the releasement began too beholde the mercie of God and rested vpon the mediatour Wée haue hearde a late a moste goodlye example in the Publicane whoo in suche wise acknowledged the greatnesse of his det that hée durst not so muche as lift vp his eyes And yet hauing bearde of the greatnesse of Gods mercie hée rayseth himselfe by faith and prayeth O God bée mercifull too mée a sinner And so hée obteyned a frée discharge of y e whole dette Let vs set before vs these exaÌ„ples which playnly shew vs the doctrine of repentance and fogiuenesse of sinnes That forgiuenesse of sinnes is the frée releasement of the dette which happeneth too him that repenteth and fléeth too Gods mercie for Chrysts sake And although this release bée vtterly frée as in respect of our selues yeâ— if wée looke vppon Chryst who for our sinnes suffered dreadfull punishment there is made satisfaction too God for our det Let vs therfore marke wel this woord releasement which of itselfe alone conteyneth in it right manyfolde Doctrine First it ouerthroweth the Moonkish doctrine of satisfaction For if saluation befall men through releasement of the dette according too the Gospell what a madnesse is it too say that saluation happeneth for satisfaction of the det for releasemeÌ„t and payment doo so fight one ageynst an other that they can innâ— wise stand both in one respecte Secondly it ouerthroweth all merites of men For howe 〈◊〉 that bée of merite which is of frée gift Paul sayth openly Unto him that woorketh rewards is giuen not of fauour but of duetie but vntoo him that woorketh not but beléeueth in him that iustifieth the vngodly his fayth is imputed too him for rightuousnesse â–ª According wherewitâ— Dauid also sayth Blissed are they whose iniquities are forgiuen and whose sinnes are couered Thirdly the woord of releasment ouerthroweth satisfaction which the Papists teach â–ª whiche satisfaction muste bée made as they beare men in hand by pilgrimages fastings almes déedes Also it quencheth the fire of Purgatorie For if the det bée released why is the detter punished Lastly this woord releasement openeth vntoo wretched sinners the gate of grace in the conflict of death it is the hauen of saluation and it is the welspring of al comfort And thus much concerning the first place ¶ Of the second BIcause this text coÌ„cerning the parable of the creditor sheweth how gret gods loue mercy are toward mankind â–ª I will speake somewhat therof The mercy of God is of twoo sortes The one is vniuersall wherthrough he suffereth the sunne too rise vppon the good and bad and the other is particuler wherewith as a most déere father he embraceth the Churche of his sonne Of which Christ speaketh in the third of Iohn So God loued the world that he gaue his only begotten sonne too the intent that euery one which beléeueth in him should not perish but haue life euerlasting Our heauenly father could not by any greater recorde haue declared his mercy towards vs than in giuing his sonne who might by his death redéeme â—â— from deserued damnation and giue vs euerlasting life Therefore as ofte as wée héere Gods mercy named let vs thinke thâ—â—â— things First let vs thinke how great the miserie of mankinde is before he bée receyued intoo fauoure Mankinde lieth vnder foote and wounded by the Diuell with whose venime being moreouer poysâ—â—ed he breatheth nothing but sin for which he is subiect too eternall paines 2. The causes of this miserie are too bée thought vppon which are partly the sinnes of our first parents and also our owne filthinesse For although that by the fall of them wée hée bound vntoo the sentence of damnation yet notwithstanding by our owne 〈…〉 from day too day we are bouÌ„d too sorer punishments 3 The louingnesse of God and his gentlenesse toowards mankinde is too bée thought vpon For the louing kindnesse sayth Paule and the gentlenesse of God our Sauiour appéered vntoo all men What greater louing kindnesse could there 〈◊〉 than that he hath not cast vs away for so great shamefulnesse and filth 4. Is too bée thought vppon the raunsome that is too wit the Sacrifice of the sonne whereby mannes misery is reléeued and sinne abolished Him that knewe no sinne he made 〈◊〉 that wée might bée made the rightuousnesse of God in him 2. Cor. 5. 5 Is too bée thought vpon the way by which wée may come too the possession of Gods mercy That way is shewed in the first place and is none other than true repentance 6 Is too bée thought how far foorth Gods mercy stretcheth that it is not belonging too a fewe or too the men of one age but indifferently too all that feare him For the holie virgin béeing taught by the spirit of Chryst whom shée had conceyued by the holy Ghost singeth in this wise Gods mercie is from generation too generation too them that feare him that is too all that repent 7 Is too bée thought vppon continuall thankfulnesse in all the whole life that wée may glorifie GOD for his so greate mercie with hart mouth profession and behauiour 8 Wée must thinke howe wée may bée héedfull in framing our whole life that wée lose not so greate a benefite through our owne fault as this detter did ¶ Of the thirde THe third thing that I purposed vpon is of mutuall forgiuing eche others skapes that are woonte too happen For this goeth iointly with beléefe of forgiuenesse of sins Nowe there are twoo things y t go ioyntlye with beléefe of remission of sinnes Namely Grace Gifte Grace is the very Iustification it selfe whereby Chrystes rightuousnesse is imputed too them that beléeue and their sinnes cléerely are forgyuen Of this wée haue spoken in the firste place Gifte is the very bestowing of the holy Ghost wherthrough a man that is iustified by faith only is toogither therwithal regenerated and sanctified that is too say is mortified in the fleshe and quickened in the spirit The flesh is mortified when the custome of sinning is abolished and the spirite is quickened when wée begin to performe new obedience vnto God A certeine parcell of this quickening is mutuall forgiuing wherby eche of vs forgiue other their misdéedes and displeasures Howe necessarie this forgiuenesse is this dayes Gospel sheweth most euidently as I sayd at the entrance intoo it Chryst hath commaunded vs too pray forgiue vs our dets as wée forgiue our detters For Christ wil haue vs too folow his fathers exaÌ„ple How bée it there are twoo kindes of men that offende vs. Some as soone as they perceiue themselues too haue offended doo by and by in humble wise desire forgiuenesse But as touching those that procéed too offend
miserie shuld be rewarded with euerlasting lyfe which is called héer the great supper and in Mathew the mariage of the kyng vntoo whiche great Supper men are called of Gods méere mercie too the intent they may bée filled at it with spiritual daynties euerlastingly Howbéeit too the intent the delicates of this Supper may bée the plesanter vntoo vs I will set out seuerally one by one the circumstaunces that are noted in the text and shew what instruction and admonishment is too bée learned by eche of them The first circumstance therfore too bée considered in this supper is concerning him that biddeth vs vntoo it For thervpon hangeth the estimation of it Who is it then that prepareth this Supper Is it some worldly kyng No. Yet wer that King woorthy too bée muche made of for his liberalitie too bée praysed for his mercie that would prepare a princely feast royally furnished for miserable and poore soules Who is it then It is God our heauenly father the Lord of Lords and king of kings who only is riche and well stored with delicates This circumstaunce is a most euident testimonie of Gods goodnesse and mercy The second circumstance is that God héere the master of the house biddeth guestes too Supper c And what is ment by the name of supper The very Gospel and all those things that are ioyned with the Gospell as is saluation and eternall lyfe Sée how great mercy shyneth foorth héere What is the reason of the terming of it so Why are these so great good thinges called a supper Surely it is not doone without great causes of which number there bée thrée chéef The first is bycause the Gospell promiseth euerlasting ioye and endlesse good things For as the Supper is set before men in the latter end of the day so the good things which the Gospell offereth shall of the méere mercy of God bée giuen in rewarde too the beléeuers after that they in dystresse haue outworne the manyfolde labours of this lyfe The second cause is for that lyke as the euening whiche is the tyme that men are woonte too prepare for supper is the ende of the daye so the age in which all men by the ministerie of preaching are bidden too repaste of the heauenly Supper is of the laste age The third cause is for that the Gospell is the last voyce of GOD in the worlde after whiche there is none other too bée looked for in lykewyse as the Supper is the last meate that is set béefore men in the day For ther shall neuer sound any other voyce of God from heauen but thys selfe same voyce of the Gospell shall sounde vntoo the laste daye of iudgement The third circūstance is in this woord Great by whiche is commended vntoo vs the richnesse of Gods mercy For God biddeth not a kyng or twoo or a wiseman or twoo vntoo this supper but he biddeth the whole world He ouerskippeth not the poore he neglecteth not the riche men he shutteth not out the gentlemen he kéepeth not the country folke nor the townesmen from his feast he holdeth no skorne of the little ones disdeyneth not y e great ones al men without exception that are dispersed through the whole worlde biddeth he too that great supper For the text witnesseth both that it is a greate supper and that many are bidden The fourth circumstance is of the manner of his bidding The manner is expressed in these wordes And he sente his seruaunt at the houre of Supper too saye too them that vvere bidden Héer by the name of seruant is ment the Prophetes Apostles and all godly teachers whom God hath sent from the beginning of the worlde too bid guestes too the Supper Too this supper dyd God himselfe bidde the patriarke Noe. He being bidden bad the rest of the world in Gods sted Afterward when the world throughe it owne vnthankfulnesse was perished in the flud Abrahā was by Gods owne mouth bidden too this supper After which time when the malice of the world was encreased vpon the earth God chose one peculiar people among whome he often times raysed vp Prophets that bad guests too this supper And the master of the house continued in so dooing vntill he sent his owne Sonne our Lord Iesus Chryst whome those that were bidden hanged vpon the Crosse. And he being raised ageyn from death sent out his Apostels intoo the whole world too byd all nations too this most delicate supper The fifth circumstance is of the hour of the supper What is this houre It is the time of grace and the time of glory The time of grace is the time wherin is preached vnto men the liberality mercyfulnesse of y e master of the house which tyme is deuided intoo thrée parts Intoo promise performāce and the tyme that hath folowed the performance The time of promis was from Adam vntoo the birth of Chryst almost foure thousand yéere Then was the tyme of performance during all the while that Chryst was conuersant héere vpon earth in the flesh and preached and offered himselfe the price of redemption for them that wer bidden too this supper The tyme that followed the performance is thencefoorth from the sending of the Apostles intoo the whole worlde vntill the daye of Iudgement in whiche tyme wée also bée and are bidden too this Supper by the voyce of the Ministers of Gods woorde The tyme of glory in eternitie When wée shall sit downe in the heauenly glorie not onely wyth Abraham and Isaac but also with God the Father God the Sonne and God the holy ghoste and shal enioy euerlasting mirth and gladnesse in Chryst Iesu our Lord. The sixth circumstance is the manner of the biddyng Come sayth he for all things are ready That is too saye as wée sée in the bidding of Iohn Baptist and Chryst Repent and beléeue the Gospell for the kyngdome of heauen is at hand This bidding requireth repentance that is too wit an alteration of the former life that wée shuld depart from euil and doo good and it requireth fayth that is too wit that wée should beléeue that this Supper is set on the Table for vs not in respect of our deseruyng but of méere mercy for the Sons sake whom God hath giuen vntoo vs too bée our wysedome ryghtuousnesse sanctification and redemption For with these gyftes and as it were garments of the Sonne of God muste wée enter intoo the Supper of euerlasting lyfe For Chryst by his wysedome reformeth our myndes wyth his ryghtuousnesse he decketh vs when wée beléeue on him with his sanctification or halowyng hée clenseth vs and at length he receyueth vs intoo his parlor where shall bée perpetuall redemption glorie and happinesse And thus muche concerning the firste place wherin is set oute vnto vs the mercyfulnesse of GOD which is from generation too generation vppon all that feare hym as the virgin our Lordes moother singeth ¶ Of the second BVt all began vvith one consent to excuse them selues
What should I make many woordes He hath doone nothing according too the appoyntment of the lawe Is it not a great matter too bée no extortioner too bée no vniust man too bée no aduoutrer too faste and too giue almesse Surely these things are not too bée disalowed But this Pharasie did wretchedly defile the good déedes he had doone with selfe loue and pride What wanted he then The well spring of good woorkes fayth in Chryst which woorketh by charitie Whereas this is not bée the woorke neuer so sightly and faire yet can it not bée acceptable vntoo God yea rather it is an abhomination before GOD specially when there goeth an opinion of ryghtuousnesse with it like as wée sée in this Pharisie Wée haue séene from whence the woorkes of this Pharisie procéeded and howe farre they are voyde from the rightuousnesse of the lawe and what he wanted Nowe let vs sée how gréeuously he sinned and how vnrightuous he was First he durst preace vntoo God and boldly speake vntoo him being without feare of God without fayth without repentaunce without the mediator Chryst by whom only the enteraunce too the father is set open Is this so great a wickednesse Yea In this acte he breaketh all the commaundementes of the first table and as it were trampleth it vnder his féete Ageine ▪ hée béeing but dust and ashes durste boast before GOD when notwithstanding it is written The giltlesse is not giltlesse before thée Howe great a pride was this I beséeche yée Thoughe hée despise bothe God and men doothe hée not feyne himselfe neuerthelesse too bée ryghtuous Thirdlye hée abused the Temple of GOD whiche was ordeyned too praye for forgiuenesse of sinnes bothe publike and priuate But what maketh hée of the Temple A Court barre too accuse others at Fourthly hée layeth violent handes vppon all the whole seconde Table and breaketh it contrary too the nature of Charitie whiche is woont eyther too salue the sinnes of oure neighboure or else too conceale them What dooth hée I am not sayeth hée as other men extortioners vniust aduouterers Yea all this séemed but a little too him Wherefore béeing in the vpper ende of the Temple hée looked behinde him and saw the silie Publicane praying and hée had no sooner espyed him but hée accuseth him by and by at the iudgement seate of GOD. Neyther am I sayth hée as this Publicane If hée had bin a godly man in déede hée would haue bin glad for the Publicane as the Angelles of GOD were whiche reioyce in Heauen vppon a sinner that repenteth But when as hée accuseth the repentaunte hée sheweth sufficiently of what spirite hée spake Hée oughte too haue remembred the saying of Iesus the sonne of Sirach Despise not a man that turneth from his sinne For wée are all of vs in corruption that is too say subiecte too sundry miseries Let him that standeth sée y t hée fall not sayth the Apostle Paule As touching the fasting and Tything of this Hipocrite I say no more but this Fasting whereby the stoutenesse of the fleshe is subdued is a thing not euill But if thou faste too merite any thing at Gods hande then thy fasting becommeth an abhomination For God will not bée woorshipped with mennes traditions but according too the rule of his own law Concerning Tything I say this That God so ordeyned it in his common weale that the Préestes of the Tribe of Leuie should haue whereon too liue And Chryste sayth The labourer is woorthie of his hire and thou shalt not moozel the Oxe that treadeth out the Corne. ¶ Of the second LIke as in the Pharisey wée haue séene what manner of ryghtuousnesse the Pharisaicall ryghtuousnesse is and haue shewed the fondnesse of it by comparing it wyth the ryghtuousnesse of the Lawe So nowe foloweth the second doctrine concerning Chrysten ryghtuousnesse whiche is represēted vntoo vs in this Publicane as it were in some liuely image Howbéeit bicause the scripture teacheth of vertues by twoo wayes that is too wit by rule and by example I wil first sée what the scripture sayth of Chrysten rightuousnesse And afterward I will shewe the same in the example of the Publicane that in so dooing the rule may be confirmed by example Now as concerning the rule of Christen rightuousnesse these are cléere sayings Paule in the third too the Romains sayeth All haue sinned and are destitute of the glorye of God and they are iustified fréely by his grace throughe the redemption that is in Christ Iesu whom God hath set forth too bée the mercy seat through fayth in his bloud And anone after in the same chapter Wée vpholde that a man is iustified by fayth without the woorkes of the lawe 2. Corrinth 5. Him that knew no sinne hée made sinne that wée might bée made the ryghtuousnesse of GOD in him Romaynes ◠Like as by the disobedience of one man manye become sinners So ageine by the obedyence of one man manye are made ryghtuous And of Abraham Abraham beléeued GOD and it was imputed vntoo him for ryghtuousnesse And Dauid Blissed are they whose iniquities are forgiuen and whose sinnes are couered Such sayings as these there are without number in the Scripture concerning Chrysten rightuousnesse but I haue alledged these fewe that I might therby gather a general doctrine concerning Chrysten rightuousnesse First therfore is gathered of these Textes that Chrysten ryghtuousnesse is not of woorkes albéeit that hée whyche is iustified beginneth henceforth too doo good woorks This therfore is too bée borne in minde that woorkes are in suche wise excluded as that they are not the cause of this rightuousnesse but the effects and frutes as I wil shew héereafter Secondly is gathered of these sayings that Christen rightuousnesse is not the obedience of men themselues but of Chryste for them Thirdlye that this obedience of Chrystes is bestowed vppon man too the intent hée may bée rightuous by it and not by his owne rightuousnesse Fourthly That whosoeuer beléeueth is made partaker of this rightuousnesse of Chrystes so that it is imputed too hym as his owne For Chryste is the ende of the Lawe too iustifie euery one that beléeueth Fifthly that bicause wée are sinners wée bée reconciled vnto the Father by Chryst whom GOD hath set foorth too be the mercy seate Sixthly That Chrystes bloud was shed for the sinnes of them that beléeue so as the Iustice of God or of the Lawe is satisfied Seuenthly By all the things gathered it falleth out that christian rightuousnesse consisteth of acquytall from sinne imputation of Chrystes ryghtuousnesse and acceptation vntoo euerlasting lyfe fréely for Chrystes sake This is the summe of the doctrine of the churche concerning Chrysten rightuousnesse wherby it commeth too passe that Chrysten iustification is an acquital from sinne an imputacion of Chrystes rightuousnesse and an acceptation vntoo eternall life fréely for Chrystes sake How bée it thys is further too bée borne in minde that by fayth onely wherby wée are iustified this ryghtuousnesse
sted shall put too his hand too the healing of vs. The third is too reproue the Pharisies by this saying who iudged not aright either of his person or of his office For alwayes there be some y t séeke too picke quarels too the woorks of God Which thing warneth vs that wée should not bée the lesse diligent in dooing our duetie The fourth is that taking hold of this occasion he might instruct vs more fully concerning his owne person his loue towardes men and his office for which he was sent intoo the world by his father Now let vs wey our Lords woords for he sayth too y e Palsieman Sonne be of good cheere thy sinnes are forgiuen thee These bée the woords of the sonne of God wherfore they are to be weyed aduisedly This woord sonne is to be set ageinst despair which this present disease wold haue persuaded him vntoo This saying bee of good cheere is to be set ageinst the cursse which euil conscience weÌ„t about to persuade y e wretch in Thy sinnes sayth he Héer grace surmounteth farre aboue sinne This saying are forgiuen is to be set ageinst y e dreame of satisfaction of merites of rightuousnesse that coÌ„meth by the â—awe Thy sinnes sayth he are forgiuen thée In so saying he applieth the benefite of his grace too the poore wretch Thus haue wée héere the Doctrine of saluation remission of sinnes iustification and adoption For these benefites sticke linked togither so fast continually that they cannot bée plucked asunder He requireth faith to him that beleueth he forgiueth his sâ—nnes whom he hath absolued froÌ„ his sinne him he adopteth too his sonne accepteth him as rightuous and whoÌ„ he hath iustified him also will he glorifie by bestowing euerlasting blisse vpon him neither is ther any other way of obteyning saluation than y â— which is set out vntoo vs in this exaÌ„ple The palsiemaÌ„ dooth .iij. things He acknowledgeth his sin he acknowlegeth himself to be iustly punished for his sin he putteth his trust in the sonne of God Agein Chryst doth iij. things He releaseth sin he adopteth him to be his sonne accepteth him too eternal life Folow y u this exaÌ„ple Acknowledge thy sin in good ernest acknowlege gods iust iudgemeÌ„t and beléeue in the sonne and thou shalt féele sensibly that Chryst will bestow his benefites vppon thée Let this suffise to bée spoken concerning the first doctrine of this Gospel and now foloweth the second ¶ Of the second ANd beholde some of the Scribes saide vvithin them selues This man blasphemeth And vvhen he savv the thoughtes of them he saide vvhy thinke you euill in your hartes Héere the grudging of the Scribes and Chrysts answere doâ— shew in what sort the kingdome of Chryst and the kingdome of Sathan méete one ageinst another Wée haue héere two things of which the one is the accusation of the Scribes accusing Chryst and the other is Chrystes most rightfull defence The accusation of the Scribes was this This man is a blasphemer Wherfore bicause he taketh vppon him too forgiue sinnes which perteyneth onely vntoo God For according too the phrase of the scripture Blasphemie is too attribute that thing vnto a creature which is proper or peculiare vntoo God Now too forgiue sinne is propre vntoo God â–ª which thing is assured by the testimonie of Esay where the Lord by the mouth of the Prophet sayth I am I am he that wipeth away thine iniquities for mine owne sake and I will no more remember thy sinnes Héervppon they thinke they may conclude as by an infallible consequent y t Chryst is a blasphemer after this manner Whosoeuer taketh vppon him that which is peculiare vntoo God is a blasphemer This Iesus taketh vppon him that which is peculiare vnto God Ergo this Iesus is a blasphemer And vndoubtedly it had bin a true argument if Christ had bin like the Scribes that is too wit if he had bin mere man and not God also Sée I pray you how much our Papistes and Monkes are worse than the Scribes The Scribes were taught by the wordâ— of God to defend this proposition No man caÌ„ forgiue sinnes but onely God But the Papistes attribute forgiuenesse of sinnes too the merites of saincts too Masses and too pardons which things they deale not fréely but fel them very déerely Surely a wonderful kinde of chapmen They sel that which they haue not they sell men the smoke of woords take ready Golde for it They promisse their chapmen Heauen and deliuer them Hell But what shall wée saye of the ministers of Gods woord Doo they forgiue sinne They forgiue not of themselues but they pronounce forgiuenesse of sinnes too all that they finde like this man that was sicke of the Palsie They giue not ought of their owne But they offer another mannes by the commaundemente of Chryste For they offer forgiuenesse of sinnes by the voyce of the Gospell As many as receyue this voyce by fayth doo out of all doubte receiue forgiuenesse of sinnes For Chryst sayeth hée that héereth you héereth mée But what sayth Chryst too this accusation VVhen he savv their thoughtes hee sayde vvhy thinke yee euyl in your harts vvhyther is it easier too say thy sinnes are forgiuen thee or too say arise and vvalke Héere Chryst dooth thrée things First hée sawe the thoughtes of them whiche is the propertie of God onely Whereupon the Scribes ought too haue thought that Chryste was more than mere man For no man is able too sée the thoughts of another man For onely the spirit of God searcheth the depth of mennes hartes Secondly hée blameth them vvhy doo yee thinke euill in your hartes As if hée had sayde yée sinne in thinking amisse of mée By this wée may note â–ª that euil thoughtes are sinnes â–ª Thirdly by visible signe he confirmeth his hidden Godhead As if he had sayd you say that hée that taketh vppon him that whiche is peculiar vntoo GOD alone is a blasphemer for hée hurteth Gods name and fame Uerely I confesse this too bée true But in that yée beléeue not mée too bée GOD you doo amisse Wherfore you are blasphemers and not I. And nowe that I may shew and proue my self too be very God I heale this Palsie man with a becke onely whiche surely is peculiar too the power of the Godhead If I can doo this by my diuine power why shoulde I not also forgiue sinne Who can vtterly take awaye a disease but hée that taketh away the cause of the disease Nowe you sée with your owne eyes that I take awaye the disease and why beléeue you not that I am able too take awaye the cause of the disease also which is sinne Thus Chryst appealeth too his owne dooings whiche beare recorde of him For thus sayeth hee in Iohn If yée beléeue not mée beléeue my woorks which bear witnesse of mée Of this seconde doctrine therefore wée maye learne thrée things Firste that there is continuall battaile betwéene the kingdome of