matter_n or_o substantial_a element_n signify_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n or_o something_o therein_o the_o action_n of_o the_o minister_n the_o action_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o his_o spirit_n communicate_v christ_n and_o his_o benefit_n unto_o we_o the_o sacramental_a action_n of_o the_o people_n their_o receive_n christ_n and_o his_o benefit_n the_o author_n of_o they_o come_v next_o to_o be_v treat_v of_o as_o part_v of_o the_o difference_n whereby_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o sign_n of_o man_n imposition_n the_o author_n of_o they_o be_v god_n only_o 1._o because_o he_o only_o can_v determine_v sign_n to_o such_o actual_a signification_n 2._o and_o can_v alone_o by_o they_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o grace_n they_o signify_v last_o be_v the_o use_n or_o end_v of_o sacrament_n which_o be_v intimate_v in_o the_o next_o word_n seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n let_v we_o explain_v the_o word_n and_o then_o examine_v the_o doubt_n the_o office_n of_o a_o seal_n stand_v in_o four_o thing_n 1._o concealment_n 2._o distinction_n 3._o impression_n 4._o confirmation_n according_a to_o which_o several_a use_n of_o seal_n the_o explanation_n be_v here_o diverse_o conceive_v some_o think_v the_o apostle_n metaphor_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o first_o office_n concealment_n and_o they_o thus_o expound_v it_o circumcision_n seal_v up_o righteousness_n that_o be_v conceal_v origine_fw-la sasbout_fw-fr ex_fw-la origine_fw-la and_o close_v it_o up_o for_o a_o time_n namely_o till_o by_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n it_o shall_v be_v reveal_v that_o dotage_n need_v no_o confutation_n another_o sort_n take_v it_o well_o nigh_o loc_fw-la stapleton_n in_o antidoto_fw-la cajetan_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la as_o anabaptist_n and_o they_o will_v have_v it_o so_o call_v only_o because_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n by_o which_o man_n may_v know_v that_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n but_o that_o office_n of_o sacrament_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o the_o former_a title_n when_o it_o be_v call_v a_o sign_n whether_o in_o the_o three_o respect_n they_o be_v call_v seal_n because_o they_o leave_v a_o stamp_n and_o impression_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n that_o absurdity_n i_o wonder_v some_o of_o they_o fall_v not_o up_o 〈…〉_o consider_v that_o they_o teach_v they_o confer_v grace_n by_o the_o work_n do_v but_o the_o place_n itself_o sufficient_o confute_v it_o because_o abraham_n have_v this_o righteousness_n before_o either_o he_o receive_v or_o god_n ordain_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n it_o remain_v then_o that_o in_o the_o last_o respect_n they_o be_v call_v seal_n because_o they_o be_v ordain_v for_o great_a confirmation_n and_o assurance_n give_v to_o we_o of_o righteousness_n promise_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n so_o theophylact_v as_o sasbout_o conceive_v he_o a_o seal_n whereby_o god_n seal_v up_o righteousness_n to_o abraham_n and_o testify_v it_o to_o be_v most_o true_a and_o certain_a as_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o set_v seal_n to_o that_o which_o we_o will_v testify_v to_o be_v sure_a and_o firm_a now_o if_o any_o demand_n what_o they_o seal_v up_o or_o confirm_v unto_o we_o the_o answer_n be_v it_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o esteem_v of_o righteousness_n which_o the_o lord_n allow_v to_o all_o true_o believe_v if_o this_o be_v not_o all_o they_o assure_v we_o of_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a other_o end_n be_v all_o subordinate_a to_o this_o other_o use_v less_o principal_a and_o dependent_a thereon_o now_o see_v we_o what_o it_o be_v that_o adversary_n except_v against_o our_o description_n of_o sacrament_n hence_o collect_v forsooth_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o reason_n absurd_o from_o one_o species_n to_o the_o whole_a kind_n affirmative_o thereto_o have_v be_v already_o answer_v they_o limit_v this_o use_n of_o circumcision_n to_o abraham_n only_o and_o though_o to_o him_z it_o be_v a_o seal_n in_o this_o sense_n yet_o not_o therefore_o to_o other_o but_o i_o demand_v 10._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr sacram._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o gen._n 17.7_o 10._o be_v the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n only_o or_o with_o his_o seed_n also_o or_o be_v circumcision_n a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o abraham_n only_o or_o else_o to_o his_o seed_n also_o if_o the_o covenant_n belong_v to_o all_o if_o circumcision_n be_v to_o all_o a_o sign_n of_o their_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n why_o not_o to_o all_z also_o a_o seal_n of_o righteousness_n forsooth_o say_v our_o adversary_n one_o end_n of_o abraham_n circumcision_n be_v peculiar_a to_o abraham_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o believer_n therefore_o this_o also_o of_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n answ_n and_o i_o wonder_v why_o we_o may_v not_o conclude_v by_o the_o like_a reason_n that_o to_o abraham_n only_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n because_o this_o end_n they_o mention_v have_v place_n in_o abraham_n only_o but_o let_v we_o more_o near_o view_v the_o reason_n it_o be_v abraham_n privilege_n only_o to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o believer_n both_o circumcise_a and_o uncircumcised_a ergo_fw-la his_o privilege_n only_o to_o have_v circumcision_n a_o seal_n of_o righteousness_n how_o prove_v they_o their_o consequence_n forsooth_o paul_n join_v both_o together_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v of_o like_a privilege_n answ_n why_o may_v we_o not_o say_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n be_v also_o abraham_n privilege_n because_o it_o also_o be_v join_v to_o the_o rest_n but_o for_o more_o full_a satisfaction_n view_v we_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o text_n which_o be_v this_o to_o show_v that_o justification_n belong_v to_o believer_n of_o both_o people_n the_o proof_n be_v from_o a_o sign_n abraham_n have_v righteousness_n in_o uncircumcision_n ergo_fw-la righteousness_n belong_v to_o the_o uncircumcised_a for_o this_o be_v that_o the_o lord_n mystical_o intend_v to_o signify_v in_o justify_v abraham_n before_o circumcision_n and_o in_o commend_v circumcision_n to_o he_o justify_v but_o to_o what_o end_n mention_n he_o that_o end_n of_o circumcision_n seal_v up_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n answ_n to_o answer_v that_o which_o he_o see_v may_v be_v object_v on_o this_o manner_n if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v before_o circumcision_n what_o profit_n receive_v he_o by_o that_o sacrament_n answ_n it_o seal_v unto_o he_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o shall_v we_o say_v now_o it_o be_v abraham_n privilege_n to_o be_v confirm_v in_o persuasion_n of_o righteousness_n belike_o then_o his_o posterity_n either_o need_v no_o such_o confirmation_n and_o so_o abraham_n privilege_n shall_v be_v to_o be_v the_o only_a weakling_n in_o faith_n that_o needs_o mean_n of_o confirmation_n or_o else_o his_o seed_n shall_v lack_v that_o help_n that_o abraham_n have_v for_o establishment_n though_o the_o covenant_n be_v equal_o make_v with_o they_o it_o be_v too_o tedious_a to_o follow_v they_o in_o all_o their_o diversion_n here_o therefore_o a_o end_n of_o his_o enquiry_n touch_v the_o general_a nature_n and_o use_v of_o sacrament_n what_o be_v it_o now_o that_o our_o adversary_n want_v in_o our_o description_n that_o serve_v to_o express_v the_o general_a nature_n of_o sacrament_n that_o pulcherima_fw-la definitio_fw-la of_o a_o sacrament_n extant_a in_o the_o catechism_n of_o trent_n council_n and_o we_o beside_o the_o homonymie_n of_o the_o word_n righteousness_n they_o can_v assign_v no_o difference_n but_o in_o a_o term_n only_o sacramentum_fw-la say_v they_o est_fw-la res_fw-la sensibus_fw-la subiecta_fw-la 11._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr sacram._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 11._o quae_fw-la ex_fw-la dei_fw-la institutione_n sanctitatis_fw-la &_o justitiae_fw-la tum_fw-la significandae_fw-la tum_fw-la efficiendae_fw-la vim_o habet_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la say_v we_o est_fw-la res_fw-la sensibus_fw-la subjecta_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la dei_fw-la institutione_n justitiae_fw-la tum_fw-la significandae_fw-la tum_fw-la obsignandae_fw-la vim_o habet_fw-la seal_v of_o righteousness_n they_o like_v not_o though_o the_o apostle_n have_v point_v we_o thereto_o it_o shall_v be_v effect_v or_o work_v of_o righteousness_n and_o then_o all_o be_v well_o see_v we_o therefore_o a_o little_a whether_o this_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o sacrament_n and_o among_o the_o use_n to_o which_o they_o be_v assign_v to_o effect_v or_o work_v righteousness_n where_o we_o have_v to_o thing_n to_o consider_v first_o what_o grace_n they_o be_v appoint_v to_o work_v they_o answer_n justify_v grace_n which_o after_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n hope_n charity_n second_o how_o they_o work_v it_o not_o as_o principal_a efficient_n for_o that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o god_n but_o as_o instrument_n as_o the_o master_n of_o sentence_n express_v it_o 4._o lombard_n
31._o but_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n remission_n so_o take_v our_o sin_n ut_fw-la nè_fw-la vestigium_fw-la quidem_fw-la ullum_fw-la maneat_fw-la it_o dispel_v they_o as_o the_o sun_n do_v cloud_n so_o that_o nothing_o of_o they_o remain_v wash_v they_o away_o so_o as_o we_o become_v white_a than_o snow_n well_o yet_o as_o clean_o as_o we_o be_v make_v from_o fault_n and_o sin_n yet_o some_o of_o the_o guilt_n may_v lie_v on_o our_o person_n and_o the_o just_a god_n may_v inflict_v upon_o his_o innocent_a and_o pure_a servant_n punishment_n temporal_a yea_o the_o same_o for_o smart_n which_o the_o devil_n and_o damn_a in_o hell_n endure_v out_o upon_o popery_n it_o be_v bilinguis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o this_o second_o argument_n against_o justification_n by_o work_n thus_o far_o verse_n 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o 9_o come_v this_o blessedness_n then_o upon_o the_o circumcision_n only_o or_o upon_o the_o uncircumcision_n also_o for_o we_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v reckon_v to_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n 10._o how_o be_v it_o then_o reckon_v when_o he_o be_v in_o circumcision_n or_o in_o uncircumcision_n not_o in_o circumcision_n but_o in_o uncircumcision_n 11._o and_o he_o receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v yet_o be_v uncircumcised_a that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o they_o that_o believe_v though_o they_o be_v not_o circumcise_v that_o righteousness_n may_v be_v impute_v to_o they_o also_o 12._o and_o the_o father_n of_o circumcision_n to_o they_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o circumcision_n only_o but_o also_o walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o that_o faith_n of_o our_o father_n abraham_n which_o he_o have_v be_v yet_o uncircumcised_a the_o scope_n and_o dependence_n of_o this_o passage_n be_v diverse_o conceive_v some_o think_v the_o apostle_n here_o propound_v a_o new_a argument_n for_o justification_n by_o faith_n against_o justification_n by_o work_n and_o these_o also_o diverse_o collect_v it_o some_o thus_o abraham_n be_v justify_v before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v ergò_fw-la he_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o circumcision_n nor_o by_o consequent_a by_o any_o work_n of_o the_o law_n the_o ground_n of_o which_o argument_n be_v this_o because_o if_o circumcision_n be_v cause_n of_o his_o justification_n then_o must_v he_o needs_o have_v be_v circumcise_v before_o he_o be_v justify_v for_o the_o effect_n can_v be_v without_o or_o before_o the_o cause_n other_o thus_o loc_fw-la paraeus_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n then_o must_v all_o man_n whether_o circumcise_v or_o uncircumcised_a be_v so_o justify_v but_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n ergo._n the_o consequence_n of_o the_o proposition_n they_o imagine_v to_o have_v this_o proof_n because_o abraham_n be_v father_n of_o both_o people_n and_o they_o both_o his_o son_n wherefore_o by_o good_a consequent_a they_o think_v it_o follow_v that_o as_o be_v be_v justify_v so_o other_o must_v be_v sith_o there_o be_v one_o reason_n of_o the_o father_n and_o child_n of_o the_o pattern_n and_o the_o imitator_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o of_o those_o that_o in_o he_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o covenant_n the_o scope_n but_o methinks_v weigh_v the_o word_n the_o scope_n seem_v no_o more_o but_o this_o to_o show_v that_o the_o blessing_n of_o justification_n belong_v indifferent_o to_o jew_n and_o gentile_n believe_v a_o point_n touch_v before_o chap._n 3._o and_o here_o again_o resume_v and_o more_o purposely_o prove_v because_o he_o have_v immediate_o before_o make_v mention_n of_o abraham_n justification_n and_o their_o guess_n be_v not_o without_o ground_n that_o think_v the_o apostle_n now_o frame_v answer_n to_o that_o second_o quaere_fw-la of_o jew_n rom._n 301._o what_o profit_n of_o circumcision_n which_o to_o this_o place_n he_o have_v purposely_o defer_v because_o from_o abraham_n case_n it_o receive_v fit_a answer_n neither_o let_v it_o seem_v strange_a that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v thus_o digress_v from_o his_o principal_a conclusion_n since_o we_o know_v it_o be_v frequent_a with_o he_o in_o his_o passage_n as_o well_o to_o clear_a doubt_n as_o to_o confirm_v his_o purpose_n and_o for_o the_o scope_n thus_o far_o see_v rom._n 3._o now_o the_o passage_n to_o this_o conclusion_n be_v by_o way_n of_o prolepsis_n come_v this_o blessedness_n then_o etc._n etc._n wherein_o we_o have_v 1._o the_o doubt_n 2._o the_o reason_n of_o it_o 3._o the_o solution_n the_o doubt_n be_v whether_o this_o blessedness_n that_o be_v justification_n belong_v to_o the_o circumcision_n that_o be_v to_o the_o jew_n only_o or_o to_o the_o uncircumcision_n also_o that_o be_v to_o the_o gentile_n yet_o uncircumcised_a metonymy_fw-la adjuncti_fw-la frequens_fw-la as_o rom._n 2.28_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o verb_n whether_o it_o be_v fall_v as_o theophylact_fw-mi or_o come_v as_o our_o english_a or_o be_v as_o other_o we_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o sense_n be_v apparent_o such_o as_o we_o have_v show_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o doubt_n for_o we_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v impute_v to_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v this_o be_v in_o confesso_fw-la that_o abraham_n faith_n be_v reckon_v to_o he_o to_o righteousness_n now_o the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o since_o it_o be_v apparent_a abraham_n be_v circumcise_v this_o blessedness_n of_o justification_n or_o have_v faith_n impute_v to_o righteousness_n belong_v to_o circumcision_n only_o or_o also_o to_o the_o uncircumcised_a the_o solution_n follow_v carried_z artificial_o as_o this_o whole_a passage_n be_v in_o a_o rhetorical_a dialogism_n how_o be_v it_o then_o impute_a etc._n etc._n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v if_o this_o be_v the_o doubt_n see_v in_o what_o state_n abraham_n be_v when_o he_o receive_v this_o testimony_n of_o righteousness_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o be_v long_o before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v for_o this_o imputation_n of_o faith_n to_o righteousness_n whereof_o we_o treat_v be_v while_o he_o yet_o have_v no_o child_n as_o appeareth_z gen._n 15.2_o and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o circumcision_n begin_v after_o this_o towards_o a_o fourteen_o year_n for_o after_o the_o promise_n make_v by_o god_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o righteousness_n give_v to_o abraham_n take_v he_o hagar_n to_o wife_n and_o of_o she_o have_v ishmael_n be_v 86_o year_n old_a gen._n 16.16_o and_o many_o year_n after_o be_v give_v he_o in_o charge_n the_o ordinance_n of_o circumcision_n and_o the_o execution_n thereof_o fall_v into_o the_o year_n 99_o of_o abraham_n and_o of_o ishmael_n the_o 13._o gen._n 17.24_o 25_o so_o that_o by_o the_o history_n it_o be_v clear_a he_o be_v justify_v long_o before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v and_o this_o as_o the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o intimate_v want_v not_o his_o mystery_n the_o lord_n thereby_o testify_v that_o justification_n be_v not_o have_v to_o circumcision_n but_o that_o the_o uncircumcised_a believe_v may_v also_o be_v sharer_n with_o abraham_n in_o that_o blessing_n observe_v thus_o far_o of_o the_o context_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o first_o clause_n now_o the_o thing_n here_o observable_a be_v these_o first_o that_o very_a circumstance_n of_o scripture_n story_n afford_v often_o substantial_a conclusion_n a_o weighty_a conclusion_n that_o justification_n belong_v to_o gentile_n and_o that_o which_o be_v long_o controverse_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n see_v act._n 15._o gal._n 5._o and_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o circumstance_n in_o the_o story_n abraham_n be_v justify_v in_o time_n of_o uncircumcision_n therefore_o justification_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o circumcise_a only_o a_o like_a case_n we_o have_v determine_v by_o like_a evidence_n gal._n 3.17_o out_o of_o circumstance_n of_o story_n confer_v the_o blessing_n must_v needs_o be_v we_o by_o promise_n and_o not_o by_o the_o law_n how_o be_v it_o prove_v because_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v with_o abraham_n in_o christ_n 430_o year_n before_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n in_o sinai_n in_o heb._n 7.12_o 13_o 14._o the_o apostle_n prove_v this_o conclusion_n that_o perfection_n be_v not_o by_o the_o leviticall_a priesthood_n what_o be_v his_o argument_n because_o another_o priest_n be_v to_o arise_v according_a to_o david_n prophecy_n not_o after_o the_o order_n of_o aaron_n even_o christ_n a_o priest_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedek_n and_o because_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o that_o other_o priest_n though_o another_o yet_o may_v be_v of_o aaron_n order_n nay_o say_v the_o apostle_n that_o appear_v false_a by_o this_o circumstance_n for_o our_o lord_n christ_n of_o who_o david_n speak_v be_v of_o another_o tribe_n even_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n unto_o which_o tribe_n moses_n speak_v nothing_o concern_v priesthood_n i_o may_v be_v infinite_a in_o this_o kind_n but_o a_o taste_n
ignorance_n to_o deny_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n understand_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o to_o fancy_n all_o thing_n after_o the_o course_n of_o allegory_n from_o my_o experience_n and_o knowledge_n something_o i_o can_v speak_v a_o id_fw-la to_o once_o fall_v on_o a_o friar_n allegorise_v after_o their_o fashion_n the_o history_n of_o david_n and_o goliath_n grow_v stiff_o in_o the_o opinion_n that_o there_o never_o be_v such_o a_o monster_n as_o goliath_n he_o will_v have_v add_v nor_o such_o a_o saint_n as_o david_n his_o reason_n for_o goliath_n signify_v the_o devil_n david_n christ_n the_o stone_n wherewith_o he_o be_v slay_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o what_o i_o wonder_v the_o scrip_n and_o sling_v but_o such_o mischief_n draw_v wrest_v allegory_n frequent_o with_o they_o but_o afford_v not_o scripture_n often_o such_o allegory_n answ_n no_o question_n yes_o but_o it_o be_v good_a for_o we_o to_o be_v sure_a we_o have_v god_n spirit_n direct_v we_o in_o their_o accommodation_n before_o we_o propound_v they_o as_o thing_n intend_v by_o the_o inspirer_n of_o scripture_n lest_o we_o belie_v the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o father_v on_o he_o a_o sense_n that_o he_o never_o intend_v esaiae_n hieron_n praesat_fw-la decem_o vision_n esaiae_n saint_n hierome_n speak_v of_o origen_n the_o father_n of_o allegory_n though_o himself_o be_v faulty_a enough_o in_o that_o kind_n yet_o cast_v on_o he_o this_o aspersion_n origines_fw-la say_v he_o liberis_fw-la allegoriae_fw-la spatiis_fw-la evagatur_fw-la &_o ingenium_fw-la suum_fw-la facit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la will_v god_n not_o many_o of_o our_o minister_n also_o and_o other_o ancient_n though_o bold_a enough_o this_o way_n yet_o set_v limit_n to_o we_o in_o this_o kind_n 4._o basil_n in_o hieron_n hieron_n in_o zech._n 4._o &_o gal._n 4._o 1._o ever_o prefer_v the_o sense_n literal_a 2._o prohibit_v allegory_n to_o be_v attempt_v in_o praeceptis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la pertinent_a &_o in_o his_o quae_fw-la perspicua_fw-la &_o manifesta_fw-la sunt_fw-la late_a divine_n have_v straight_a bond_n as_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v do_v parcè_fw-la 2._o for_o illustration_n rather_o than_o proof_n except_o where_o god_n spirit_n point_n at_o the_o allegory_n 3._o let_v this_o be_v add_v that_o as_o similitude_n such_o thing_n may_v be_v use_v so_o be_v it_o we_o be_v not_o too_o peremptory_a in_o father_v that_o sense_n upon_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n for_o example_n it_o be_v say_v of_o moses_n he_o bring_v the_o israelite_n to_o the_o skirt_n of_o canaan_n but_o joshua_n give_v they_o possession_n of_o it_o perhaps_o in_o that_o be_v this_o mystery_n that_o the_o law_n prepare_v to_o god_n kingdom_n but_o it_o be_v the_o gospel_n that_o bring_v thereinto_o howbeit_o it_o be_v too_o much_o audaciousness_n in_o any_o to_o say_v any_o such_o thing_n be_v teach_v thereby_o though_o by_o way_n of_o similitude_n it_o may_v be_v so_o apply_v of_o this_o observation_n thus_o far_o 2._o whereas_o abraham_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o that_o believe_v in_o uncircumcision_n note_v we_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v with_o abraham_n reach_v by_o god_n intention_n from_o the_o beginning_n even_o to_o the_o gentile_n believe_v and_o this_o appear_v gen._n 17._o inasmuch_o as_o to_o stranger_n and_o those_o buy_v with_o money_n circumcision_n must_v be_v administer_v and_o long_o after_o when_o the_o great_a enclosure_n of_o grace_n to_o jew_n seem_v to_o be_v if_o stranger_n sojourn_v among_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o be_v circumcise_v they_o may_v eat_v the_o passover_n there_o be_v one_o law_n for_o the_o home-born_a and_o for_o the_o stranger_n sojourn_v among_o they_o exod._n 12.48_o 49._o and_o if_o any_o ask_v why_o paul_n say_v of_o they_o they_o be_v stranger_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n alien_n from_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n ephes_n 2.12_o answ_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o body_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v alien_n because_o god_n have_v not_o yet_o so_o general_o manifest_v his_o grace_n to_o they_o by_o call_v ephes_n 3._o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o right_n it_o belong_v to_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o abraham_n faith_n or_o otherwise_o thus_o the_o covenant_n from_o the_o beginning_n be_v intend_v to_o gentile_n howsoever_o the_o visible_a admission_n of_o they_o into_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o till_o the_o day_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n so_o that_o who_o can_v blame_v the_o lord_n of_o hard_a deal_n towards_o gentile_n even_o before_o christ_n come_n that_o even_o in_o israel_n give_v place_n unto_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o will_v submit_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n will_v any_o say_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v call_v they_o as_o he_o do_v the_o jew_n answ_n who_o have_v give_v he_o first_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v recompense_v he_o rom._n 11.35_o and_o his_o church_n be_v conspicuous_a and_o eminent_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o who_o so_o have_v heart_n may_v thereto_o join_v themselves_o and_o share_v in_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o and_o father_n of_o circumcision_n that_o be_v of_o jew_n circumcise_v to_o they_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v to_o as_o many_o as_o unto_o circumcision_n add_v imitation_n of_o abraham_n faith_n so_o then_o circumcision_n alone_o while_o it_o stand_v in_o force_n as_o a_o sacrament_n make_v no_o man_n a_o child_n of_o abraham_n they_o must_v as_o well_o imitate_v his_o faith_n as_o admit_v circumcision_n that_o will_v be_v indeed_o and_o truth_n of_o that_o seed_n of_o abraham_n to_o who_o the_o covenant_n belong_v child_n of_o abraham_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n some_o such_o by_o propagation_n only_o so_o israelites_n yea_o ishmaelites_n be_v all_o his_o child_n some_o by_o imitation_n only_o as_o gentile_n that_o descend_v not_o out_o of_o his_o loin_n some_o both_o by_o propagation_n and_o imitation_n as_o believe_v jew_n now_o here_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o faith_n be_v the_o predominant_a and_o that_o that_o have_v chief_a virtue_n in_o make_v child_n of_o abraham_n such_o i_o mean_v as_o to_o who_o the_o covenant_n belong_v insomuch_o that_o faith_n sever_v from_o circumcision_n make_v child_n of_o abraham_n circumcision_n sever_v from_o faith_n not_o so_o the_o jew_n say_v theophylact_v want_v faith_n loc_fw-la theophyl_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la vaunt_v of_o circumcision_n be_v as_o they_o that_o make_v show_v of_o a_o seal_a bag_n empty_a of_o money_n such_o jew_n say_v he_o marsupium_fw-la gestiunt_fw-la circumcisionis_fw-la signo_fw-la munitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o why_o may_v we_o not_o so_o say_v of_o baptism_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v it_o more_o virtue_n to_o bring_v we_o into_o the_o covenant_n than_o have_v circumcision_n he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v mar._n 16.16_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v yea_o though_o he_o be_v baptize_v why_o then_o do_v papist_n obtrude_v upon_o we_o the_o work_n do_v of_o our_o sacrament_n as_o if_o it_o have_v such_o virtue_n to_o make_v we_o sharer_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n they_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v unto_o we_o a_o disparity_n in_o this_o kind_n betwixt_o old_a and_o new_a sacrament_n indeed_o say_v peter_n baptism_n save_v but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o element_n but_o the_o interrogation_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n 1._o pet._n 3.21_o and_o let_v i_o here_o once_o again_o advise_v our_o people_n to_o add_v to_o that_o they_o call_v their_o christendom_n faith_n unfeigned_a as_o they_o desire_v to_o become_v christian_n indeed_o and_o to_o share_v with_o christ_n in_o his_o benefit_n convey_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n they_o err_v dangerous_o to_o their_o soul_n peril_n that_o think_v the_o naked_a sacrament_n make_v they_o god_n confederate_n to_o we_o indeed_o the_o baptize_v be_v such_o till_o they_o discover_v hypocrisy_n to_o god_n none_o else_o but_o hearty_a believer_n now_o in_o describe_v the_o circumcise_a son_n of_o abraham_n that_o be_v such_o not_o by_o propagation_n only_o or_o participation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o by_o imitation_n the_o phrase_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v they_o be_v say_v to_o walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o his_o faith_n a_o metaphor_n express_v the_o exact_a kind_n of_o imitation_n not_o much_o unlike_a be_v that_o that_o job_n have_v express_v his_o precise_a and_o accurate_a obedienee_n job_n 23.11_o my_o foot_n have_v hold_v his_o step_n so_o accurate_a will_v the_o lord_n have_v we_o in_o imitate_v the_o virtuous_a example_n of_o his_o saint_n but_o of_o this_o point_n of_o imitation_n with_o the_o caution_n and_o limit_n thereof_o more_o hereafter_o on_o another_o occasion_n here_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o observe_v that_o
you_o continue_v as_o upon_o your_o soul_n to_o prize_v and_o wait_v upon_o the_o holy_a and_o 10.25_o and_o heb._n 10.25_o public_a ordinance_n of_o god_n keep_v close_o to_o the_o 6.16_o the_o gal._n 6.16_o rule_n of_o god_n write_v word_n his_o 17.17_o his_o rom._n 12.2_o job._n 17.17_o reveal_v will_n shun_v spiritual_a pride_n inordinate_a opinion_n of_o private_a gift_n it_o open_v the_o gap_n to_o 10._o to_o 2_o thess_n 2.11_o isai_n 29.9_o 10._o delusion_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o giddiness_n remember_v who_o say_v there_o be_v 2.24_o be_v rev._n 2.24_o depth_n of_o satan_n who_o more_o mischief_v well-meaning_a soul_n under_o the_o vizard_n of_o a_o 11.14_o a_o 2_o cor._n 11.14_o angel_n of_o light_n than_o he_o do_v under_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o open_a dragon_n 16.13_o dragon_n 1_o cor._n 16.13_o stand_v fast_o in_o the_o settle_a receive_v truth_n of_o christ_n slight_v not_o the_o universal_a approve_a practice_n of_o god_n true_a church_n be_v not_o 18._o not_o 2_o pet._n 3.17_o 18._o lead_v away_o with_o the_o error_n 13.9_o error_n heb._n 13.9_o of_o the_o wicked_a have_v regard_n to_o the_o precept_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o a_o chief_a respect_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v good_a 5.23_o good_a 1_o thess_n 5.23_o that_o the_o heart_n be_v establish_v with_o grace_n and_o now_o the_o very_a god_n of_o peace_n sanctify_v you_o whole_o and_o i_o pray_v god_n your_o whole_a spirit_n and_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v preserve_v blameless_a unto_o the_o come_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n in_o who_o i_o be_o your_o affectionate_a pastor_n to_o serve_v you_o william_n sclater_n collompton_n april_n 3._o 1650._o errata_fw-la page_n 3._o line_n 25._o for_o assail_v read_v avail_n and_o l._n 3._o r._n explanation_n p._n 8._o l._n ult_n after_o have_v cause_n of_o boast_v read_v thus_o now_o with_o he_o that_o have_v no_o such_o work_n but_o faith_n only_o in_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a it_o be_v otherwise_o p_o 9_o l._n 6._o r._n save_v p._n 13._o l._n 8._o r._n these_o p._n 14._o l._n 19_o for_o or_o r._n of_o p._n 15._o l._n 11._o r._n almost_o p._n 17._o l._n 2._o r._n allegation_n p._n 18._o l._n 34._o r._n perhibet_fw-la p._n 20._o l._n 14._o r._n tenet_n p._n 21._o l._n 11._o r._n a_o and_o l._n 14._o for_o in_o r._n be_v p._n 23._o l._n 13._o r._n owe_v thou_o p._n 26._o l._n ult_n r._n work_n p._n 27._o l._n 15._o r._n usual_o and_o l._n 18._o r._n his_o lise_fw-fr p._n 28._o l._n 27._o r._n due_a to_o thou_o p._n 35._o l._n 1._o r._n often_o p._n 36._o l._n 29._o r._n of_o he_o p._n 38._o l._n 10._o r._n by_o inherence_n p._n 42._o l._n 35._o r._n charity_n p._n 50._o l._n 3._o r._n they_o and_o l._n 5._o for_o when_o r._n what_o p._n 51._o l._n 10._o r._n impute_v p._n 56._o l._n 20._o r._n destine_v p._n 59_o l._n 6._o for_o contraction_n r._n contradiction_n and_o l._n 10._o r._n temporal_a and_o l._n 30._o r._n with_o p._n 67._o l._n 19_o for_o have_v r._n tie_v p._n 68_o l._n 13._o r._n lie_v and_o l._n 34._o r._n rain_n p._n 69._o l._n 18._o r._n viaregni_fw-la and_o l._n 22._o for_o decree_n r._n degree_n p._n 70._o l._n 1._o r._n howsoever_o &_o l._n 12._o r._n contemptus_fw-la and_o l._n 22._o r._n significat_fw-la and_o l._n 24._o r._n ille_fw-la p._n 75._o l._n 9_o r._n into_o p._n 76._o l._n 4._o for_o where_o r._n whence_o p_o 77._o l._n 20._o r._n consider_v p._n 78._o l._n 22._o r._n weakness_n and_o l._n 29._o for_o say_a r._n say_v i_o p._n 80._o l._n 30._o r._n propound_v p._n 84._o l._n ult_n r._n two_n p._n 92._o l._n 32._o for_o free_a r._n see_v p._n 95._o in_o margin_n r._n basil_n in_o hexamer_n p._n 102._o l._n 13._o r._n whether_o as_o a_o condition_n p._n 106._o l._n 23._o r_o expediency_n p._n 110._o l._n ult_n r._n amplectentem_fw-la p._n 115._o l._n 14._o r._n subjoin_v p._n 117._o l._n 17._o r._n this_o effect_n p._n 120._o l._n 10._o r._n infalible_o p._n 121._o l._n 9_o r._n anathema_n p._n 125._o l._n 16._o &_o 19_o for_o bis_fw-la r._n eye_n p._n 136._o l._n 25._o r._n of_o inheritance_n p._n 137._o l._n ult_n r._n further_o p._n 141._o l._n 32._o for_o it_o r._n be_v p._n 153._o l._n 9_o r._n out_o of_o man_n blindness_n p._n 159._o l._n 29._o for_o tempt_v r._n temper_v p._n 160._o l._n 13._o r._n comfortable_a p._n 161._o l._n 2._o for_o the_o r._n and_o p._n 167._o l._n 23._o r._n repute_v p._n 170._o l._n 18._o r._n fructus_fw-la p._n 171._o l._n 9_o r._n though_o and_o l._n 26._o r._n sequel_n p._n 174._o l._n 13._o r._n propound_v p._n 182._o l._n 19_o for_o love_a r._n lose_v p._n 183._o l._n 1._o r._n scarce_o and_o l._n 18._o r._n conceive_v p._n 184._o l._n 1._o for_o mediate_v r._n meditate_v a_o exposition_n with_o note_n on_o the_o four_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n chap._n four_o verse_n 1_o 2._o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o that_o abraham_n our_o father_n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o flesh_n have_v find_v for_o if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n he_o have_v whereof_o to_o glory_v but_o not_o before_o god_n the_o apostle_n purpose_v in_o this_o chapter_n be_v by_o far_a proof_n to_o confirm_v his_o principal_a conclusion_n viz._n that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n be_v three_o first_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o conclusion_n second_o a_o laudatory_a declaration_n of_o abraham_n faith_n three_o a_o apply_v of_o abraham_n example_n to_o we_o even_o as_o many_o as_o walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o abraham_n faith_n the_o reason_n bring_v for_o confirmation_n be_v 1._o from_o abraham_n example_n 2._o from_o david_n testimony_n 3._o from_o time_n and_o use_v of_o circumcision_n 4._o from_o mean_n of_o conveyance_n of_o the_o inheritance_n to_o abraham_n 5._o from_o end_n of_o justification_n the_o passage_n to_o abraham_n example_n be_v by_o most_o conceive_v thus_o the_o apostle_n be_v imagine_v to_o prevent_v what_o jew_n may_v object_v against_o the_o conclusion_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o work_n if_o this_o be_v so_o what_o get_v abraham_n our_o father_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o prerogative_n of_o abraham_n by_o all_o that_o righteousness_n wherein_o he_o live_v and_o the_o apostle_n be_v suppose_v to_o grant_v their_o inference_n and_o to_o subjoin_v reason_n thereof_o but_o methinks_v weigh_v the_o word_n the_o connexion_n may_v rather_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v by_o way_n of_o inference_n out_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o former_a chapter_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v if_o this_o be_v so_o that_o boast_v must_v be_v exclude_v and_o that_o all_o that_o be_v justify_v must_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o that_o abraham_n our_o father_n find_v as_o concern_v the_o flesh_n etc._n etc._n in_o no_o case_n thus_o then_o but_o that_o i_o love_v not_o novelty_n i_o will_v read_v the_o text_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o that_o abraham_n find_v by_o the_o flesh_n and_o so_o methinks_v the_o reason_n more_o fluent_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o negative_a conclusion_n the_o connexion_n we_o see_v the_o conclusion_n principal_a be_v here_o prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n if_o abraham_n obtain_v not_o righteousness_n by_o work_n but_o by_o faith_n than_o no_o man_n be_v or_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o work_n but_o by_o faith_n but_o abraham_n obtain_v not_o righteousness_n by_o work_n etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la no_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n the_o proposition_n be_v not_o express_v but_o easy_o collect_v out_o of_o the_o text_n the_o assumption_n be_v verse_n 1._o lay_v down_o in_o way_n of_o inference_n deliver_v interrogative_o where_o the_o interrogation_n imply_v a_o negative_a the_o conclusion_n be_v chap._n 3._o vers_fw-la 28._o the_o assumption_n be_v prove_v by_o a_o argument_n from_o inconvenience_n if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n he_o have_v whereof_o to_o boast_v but_o not_o with_o god_n that_o be_v he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o boast_v with_o god_n ergo_fw-la he_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n sense_n for_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n found_n that_o be_v obtain_v as_o gen._n 26.12_o isaac_n sow_v in_o the_o land_n and_o find_v that_o be_v receive_v or_o obtain_v in_o that_o year_n a_o hundred_o fold_n hos_n 12.8_o i_o have_v find_v substance_n that_o be_v get_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o pertain_v to_o the_o flesh_n this_o particle_n some_o ancient_n as_o well_o as_o late_a expositor_n both_o popish_a and_o protestant_n refer_v rather_o to_o the_o
word_n father_n then_o to_o the_o verb_n find_v and_o thus_o read_v abraham_n our_o father_n concern_v the_o flesh_n but_o methinks_v the_o trajection_n be_v too_o harsh_a and_o beside_o the_o conclusion_n shall_v want_v one_o principal_a term_n that_o best_o serve_v to_o express_v the_o thing_n in_o hand_n and_o therefore_o i_o rather_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o verb_n and_o thus_o read_v abraham_n find_v not_o by_o the_o flesh_n or_o as_o pertain_v to_o the_o flesh_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v say_v ambrose_n loc_fw-la s._n ambrose_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la by_o his_o circumcision_n fitting_o to_o what_o we_o may_v suppose_v the_o apostle_n to_o preoccupate_v and_o yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o you_o count_v circumcision_n be_v a_o work_n he_o affirm_v it_o as_o well_o of_o moral_a work_n as_o of_o circumcision_n say_v other_o as_o cajetan_n by_o flesh_n that_o be_v loc_fw-la cajetan_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la by_o righteousness_n which_o stand_v in_o work_n and_o be_v do_v by_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v by_o the_o body_n other_o as_o theodoret_n by_o his_o own_o strength_n 1._o theodoret_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la illyric_n in_o clavi_fw-la &_o zanch._n de_fw-fr tribus_fw-la elohim_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o and_o good_a work_n do_v thereby_o general_o i_o thus_o conceive_v it_o that_o abraham_n obtain_v not_o righteousness_n by_o any_o work_n ceremonicall_a moral_a or_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v imagine_v to_o assail_v to_o righteousness_n except_o faith_n in_o christ_n so_o find_v i_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o same_o case_n phil._n 3.3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 9_o where_o under_o this_o name_n of_o flesh_n come_v circumcision_n our_o own_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o the_o law_n or_o whatsoever_o be_v or_o may_v be_v oppose_v to_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n the_o whole_a explination_n amount_v to_o this_o sum_n abraham_n obtain_v not_o righteousness_n by_o any_o his_o own_o work_n see_v we_o the_o confirmation_n the_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o a_o inconvenience_n issue_v out_o of_o that_o supposition_n if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n he_o have_v whereof_o to_o glory_v but_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n whereof_o to_o glory_v at_o least_o with_o god_n ergo_fw-la he_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n let_v we_o see_v what_o our_o adversary_n have_v to_o say_v against_o this_o full_a argument_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o ground_n of_o their_o answer_n they_o attempt_v a_o inversion_n of_o the_o apostle_n syllogism_n and_o thus_o conceive_v he_o to_o reason_n loc_fw-la sasbout_o ad_fw-la loc_fw-la if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n than_o have_v he_o no_o glory_n or_o boast_v with_o god_n he_o may_v indeed_o by_o that_o mean_n procure_v the_o commendation_n of_o a_o man_n excellent_o righteous_a but_o with_o man_n only_o not_o with_o god_n but_o abraham_n have_v cause_n of_o glory_v and_o boast_v with_o god_n ergo_fw-la be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n this_o cross_a frame_n of_o the_o argument_n loc_fw-la augustin_n in_o prefat_n ad_fw-la psal_n 31._o ambros_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la i_o can_v not_o without_o indignation_n read_v be_v it_o not_o that_o it_o have_v great_a author_n to_o give_v it_o countenance_n for_o reverence_n to_o they_o let_v we_o afford_v it_o trial_n first_o then_o consider_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o argument_n have_v apparent_a respect_n to_o that_o ground_n lay_v down_o rom._n 3.27_o that_o be_v that_o we_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o such_o a_o mean_a as_o whereby_o boast_n may_v be_v exclude_v according_a to_o which_o ground_n he_o here_o conclude_v that_o abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n for_o if_o that_o be_v true_a then_o have_v he_o cause_n of_o boast_v be_v it_o not_o now_o too_o gross_a blindness_n so_o to_o conceive_v the_o apostle_n as_o if_o he_o will_v give_v abraham_n cause_n of_o boast_v second_o beside_o this_o the_o proposition_n thus_o conceive_v be_v apparent_o false_a for_o if_o abraham_n be_v justfy_v by_o work_n then_o sure_o he_o have_v cause_n of_o boast_v even_o before_o god_n for_o what_o great_a cause_n of_o glory_v even_o before_o god_n than_o this_o that_o he_o have_v wrought_v work_n to_o his_o justification_n and_o may_v therefore_o say_v he_o be_v not_o behold_v to_o god_n for_o his_o great_a blessing_n justification_n as_o have_v purchase_v it_o by_o his_o own_o work_n of_o obedience_n see_v rom._n 3.27_o three_o add_v hereunto_o that_o the_o assumption_n be_v apparent_o false_a for_o abraham_n if_o the_o apostle_n can_v judge_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o boast_v with_o god_n his_o justification_n be_v as_o we_o mere_o of_o grace_n through_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n leave_v we_o therefore_o that_o dream_n and_o see_v whether_o their_o other_o answer_n have_v more_o weight_n say_v some_o catholic_n we_o must_v here_o understand_v observation_n of_o legal_a ceremony_n as_o circumcision_n sabbath_n new-moon_n etc._n etc._n not_o work_n of_o the_o law_n moral_a answ_n to_o this_o idle_a exception_n see_v my_o annotation_n in_o rom._n 3._o but_o bring_v we_o this_o distinction_n into_o the_o apostle_n argument_n and_o see_v whether_o boast_v be_v exclude_v if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n ceremonial_a then_o have_v he_o cause_n of_o boast_v belike_o not_o so_o if_o by_o work_n moral_a and_o how_o i_o wonder_v do_v work_n ceremonial_a give_v great_a cause_n of_o boast_v then_o work_v moral_a be_v their_o dignity_n now_o great_a than_o work_v of_o moral_a obedience_n fidem_fw-la vestram_fw-la papistae_fw-la behold_v to_o obey_v be_v better_a than_o sacrifice_n and_o to_o hearken_v than_o the_o fat_a of_o ram_n 1_o sam._n 15.22_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n hos_n 6.6_o mat._n 9.13_o &_o sexcenta_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la 19_o bellarm._n de_fw-fr justific_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 19_o blush_v at_o such_o idle_a evasion_n which_o your_o own_o bellarmine_n willing_o disclaym_v and_o confute_v by_o father_n beside_o this_o according_a to_o this_o answer_n boast_v be_v only_o in_o some_o part_n take_v from_o abraham_n namely_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o observance_n of_o ceremoniall_n for_o moral_a obedience_n be_v still_o leave_v he_o for_o matter_n of_o boast_v but_o boast_v on_o any_o pretence_n be_v exclude_v in_o paul_n intention_n ergo._n hear_v hierome_n exit_fw-la operibus_fw-la legis_fw-la ultrame_v hierom_n ad_fw-la ctesiphont_n adu._n pelag._n ultrame_v non_fw-la justificabitur_fw-la on_fw-we nis_fw-la caro_fw-la quod_fw-la nè_fw-la de_fw-la lege_fw-la moysis_n tantùm_fw-la dictum_fw-la pute_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la mandatis_fw-la quae_fw-la uno_fw-la legis_fw-la nomine_fw-la continentur_fw-la idem_fw-la apostolus_fw-la scribit_fw-la dicens_fw-la consentio_fw-la legi_fw-la dei_fw-la etc._n etc._n iterum_fw-la scimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la lex_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o know_v say_v paul_n that_o the_o law_n be_v spiritual_a rom._n 7.14_o what_o law_n i_o wonder_v if_o not_o that_o moral_a let_v we_o see_v yet_o whether_o other_o plaster_n will_v salve_v the_o sore_a supra_fw-la bellarm._n qua_fw-la supra_fw-la work_n of_o abraham_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o praecedentia_fw-la fidem_fw-la go_v before_o faith_n some_o facta_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la do_v by_o faith_n the_o apostle_n understand_v work_n do_v before_o faith_n and_o regeneration_n not_o those_o do_v in_o and_o by_o faith_n let_v we_o bring_v this_o into_o the_o argument_n if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n do_v without_o faith_n by_o the_o mere_a power_n of_o natural_a free_a will_n than_o have_v he_o cause_n of_o boast_v not_o so_o if_o by_o work_n do_v in_o faith_n answ_n and_o why_o not_o i_o marvel_n when_o work_n do_v by_o grace_n according_a to_o their_o opinion_n be_v do_v partly_o by_o strength-naturall_a of_o freewill_n so_o much_o then_o as_o freewill_n help_v in_o the_o do_n so_o much_o cause_n of_o boast_v abraham_n have_v of_o himself_o but_o abraham_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o boast_v etc._n etc._n 2._o what_o if_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v even_o of_o work_n do_v by_o abraham_n now_o believe_v and_o regenerate_v then_o methinks_v these_o work_n must_v also_o be_v include_v in_o the_o apostle_n intention_n certain_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o testimony_n allege_v out_o of_o gen._n 15._o in_o the_o next_o verse_n to_o prove_v that_o abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n it_o will_v easy_o appear_v that_o abraham_n be_v long_o before_o this_o regenerate_a and_o believe_v and_o have_v many_o work_n of_o faith_n whereas_o yet_o the_o testimony_n of_o righteousness_n be_v give_v he_o not_o for_o work_v but_o for_o believe_v it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o faith_n that_o abraham_n do_v in_o follow_v the_o lord_n call_v out_o of_o his_o country_n heb._n 11.8_o other_o work_n of_o piety_n and_o love_n see_v gen._n 12.8_o &_o 13.8_o 9_o &_o 14_o 16_o 20_o etc._n etc._n yet_o not_o these_o work_v do_v in_o faith_n but_o faith_n
the_o like_a reason_n where_o a_o phrase_n or_o thing_n equivalent_a the_o phrase_n and_o thing_n to_o which_o it_o be_v equivalent_a etc._n etc._n and_o whatsoever_o may_v otherwise_o by_o just_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n be_v deduce_v from_o the_o scripture_n that_o be_v all_o the_o sentence_n and_o content_n of_o scripture_n they_o say_v as_o well_o what_o they_o imply_v as_o what_o they_o express_v quae_fw-la colliguntur_fw-la ex_fw-la scripture_n sacris_fw-la perindè_fw-la habenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la scripta_fw-la essent_fw-la gregor_n nazianzen_n lib._n 5._o theolog._n see_v ruizius_n reg._n 74._o and_o see_v to_o this_o purpose_n likewise_o tertullian_n in_o his_o treaty_n despectaculis_fw-la the_o particular_n of_o the_o sentence_n come_v now_o to_o be_v scan_v david_n say_v blessedness_n be_v that_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n wherein_o observe_v we_o two_o thing_n first_o the_o subject_n or_o person_n to_o who_o david_n appropriate_v blessedness_n the_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n impute_v righteousness_n second_o his_o description_n observe_v whereout_o amount_v this_o conclusion_n that_o the_o man_n justify_v be_v the_o only_o bless_a man_n on_o earth_n the_o branch_n be_v two_o first_o he_o be_v bless_v second_o only_o bless_v needs_o either_o of_o they_o proof_n his_o sin_n be_v remit_v vers_fw-la 8._o his_o curse_n remove_v gal._n 3.13_o his_o conscience_n pacify_v rom._n 5.1_o his_o person_n accept_v heb._n 11._o his_o heart_n sanctify_a act._n 5._o his_o action_n please_v god_n heb._n 11.6_o his_o cross_n sanctify_v his_o hope_n certain_a rom._n 5.5_o death_n he_o fear_v not_o heb._n 2._o persecution_n he_o laugh_v at_o rom._n 5._o satan_n he_o triumph_v over_o hell_n be_v quench_v god_n reconcile_v judgement_n with_o joy_n expect_v angel_n serve_v he_o devil_n envy_v he_o heaven_n be_v prepare_v for_o he_o give_v i_o now_o he_o that_o can_v this_o man_n peer_n for_o blessedness_n among_o all_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o world_n oh_o miserable_a blessedness_n that_o man_n fancy_n to_o themselves_o without_o justification_n one_o swim_v in_o sensual_a pleasure_n and_o think_v himself_o bless_v that_o he_o have_v wherewith_o to_o glut_v his_o sensual_a appetite_n say_v tully_n a_o speech_n better_o beseem_v beast_n than_o man_n another_o have_v his_o castle_n of_o wealth_n and_o no_o misfortune_n he_o think_v can_v approach_v he_o but_o wretched_a man_n what_o profit_v it_o to_o win_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o lose_v thy_o own_o soul_n what_o ransom_n will_v thou_o give_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o thy_o soul_n a_o three_o feed_v upon_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o people_n and_o think_v himself_o a_o god_n because_o the_o people_n so_o applaud_v he_o but_o miserable_a man_n that_o thou_o be_v the_o base_a vermin_n can_v consume_v thou_o the_o last_o more_o generous_a place_v their_o felicity_n in_o the_o action_n of_o virtue_n but_o will_v thou_o hear_v who_o say_v without_o faith_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o please_v god_n and_o the_o most_o glorious_a action_n of_o a_o man_n not_o justify_v be_v but_o glitter_a sin_n in_o a_o word_n go_v over_o all_o the_o blessedness_n that_o the_o world_n fancy_v to_o itself_o out_o of_o christ_n thou_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o say_v of_o every_o particular_a this_o also_o be_v vanity_n and_o vexation_n of_o spirit_n be_v ever_o any_o man_n more_o happy_o miserable_a in_o this_o kind_n than_o he_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o golden_a empire_n yet_o see_v he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o pomp_n and_o glory_n shake_v with_o the_o finger_n write_v on_o the_o wall_n dan._n 5._o such_o and_o more_o miserable_a be_v the_o state_n of_o all_o those_o again_o who_o the_o handwriting_n of_o ordinance_n stand_v still_o in_o force_n unreconciled_a to_o they_o in_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n be_v awaken_v therefore_o all_o you_o that_o be_v drunken_a with_o the_o vanity_n of_o the_o world_n why_o lay_v you_o out_o silver_n and_o gold_n for_o thing_n that_o can_v profit_v yea_o that_o can_v but_o hurt_v while_o they_o feed_v corruption_n and_o aggravate_v condemnation_n labour_n for_o righteousness_n remission_n of_o sin_n for_o justification_n for_o to_o every_o one_o unjustify_v i_o may_v say_v as_o christ_n woe_n be_v unto_o he_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o he_o that_o he_o have_v never_o be_v bear_v or_o bear_v a_o dog_n or_o a_o toad_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o creature_n more_o loathsome_a or_o detestable_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n say_v our_o saviour_n abide_v on_o he_o john_n 3.3.6_o god_n curse_v even_o all_o the_o curse_n write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n he_o lie_v open_a unto_o no_o peace_n have_v he_o in_o his_o life_n isa_n 57.20_o in_o death_n horror_n or_o astonishment_n after_o death_n damnation_n never_o to_o be_v end_v and_o let_v god_n child_n partaker_n of_o his_o high_a favour_n herewith_o comfort_v themselves_o in_o all_o those_o outward_a affliction_n that_o press_v they_o the_o be_v but_o godless_a epicure_n that_o place_v felicity_n in_o vacuity_n of_o grief_n and_o that_o can_v discern_v no_o other_o happiness_n of_o a_o man_n but_o when_o sensual_a pleasure_n afford_v he_o if_o we_o believe_v the_o author_n of_o happiness_n there_o be_v more_o blessedness_n even_o in_o christian_a sorrow_n then_o in_o all_o such_o heathenish_a pleasure_n 12.6_o heb._n 12.6_o yea_o affliction_n be_v so_o far_o from_o impair_n the_o happy_a state_n of_o a_o justify_v man_n that_o they_o rather_o confirm_v and_o increase_v it_o while_o they_o kill_v the_o corruption_n that_o be_v in_o they_o and_o so_o assure_v they_o that_o the_o sin_n be_v remit_v which_o be_v thus_o mortify_v and_o shall_v any_o christian_a now_o think_v he_o be_v therefore_o miserable_a while_o he_o feel_v smart_n of_o sorrow_n when_o he_o know_v his_o sin_n be_v remit_v the_o heathen_a can_v say_v that_o vice_n only_o make_v miserable_a and_o that_o a_o wise_a man_n lose_v not_o his_o happiness_n no_o not_o in_o equuleo_fw-la christianity_n much_o more_o teach_v the_o sinner_n who_o sin_n stand_v still_o in_o force_n against_o he_o to_o be_v only_o wretched_a and_o the_o justify_v man_n in_o the_o great_a outward_a affliction_n to_o be_v bless_v therefore_o because_o justify_v and_o i_o will_v but_o know_v of_o such_o weakling_n that_o think_v themselves_o miserable_a because_o afflict_a whether_o they_o think_v the_o happy_a the_o glutton_n with_o his_o belly-chear_n or_o the_o lazar_n pinch_v with_o hunger_n david_n every_o day_n afflict_v or_o those_o gallant_n that_o spend_v their_o day_n in_o mirth_n and_o in_o a_o moment_n go_v down_o to_o hell_n augustine_n will_v soon_o resolve_v hîc_fw-la ure_n hîc_fw-la seca_fw-la say_v he_o ut_fw-la in_fw-la aeternum_fw-la parcas_fw-la for_o i_o thus_o i_o resolve_v let_v i_o have_v my_o sin_n pardon_v my_o person_n accept_v with_o god_n for_o outward_a pressure_n i_o say_v as_o david_n lo_o here_o i_o be_o let_v the_o lord_n do_v with_o i_o what_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o eye_n 2_o sam._n 15.26_o see_v we_o now_o the_o description_n of_o the_o man_n thus_o bless_v he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o to_o who_o the_o lord_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n in_o the_o word_n three_o thing_n 1._o he_o have_v righteousness_n 2._o the_o quality_n of_o his_o righteousness_n without_o work_n 3._o the_o manner_n how_o he_o be_v partaker_n of_o it_o by_o imputation_n for_o the_o first_o that_o in_o justification_n we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o righteousness_n vers_fw-la 11._o circumcision_n be_v to_o abraham_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v be_v uncircumcised_a paul_n desire_v to_o be_v find_v in_o christ_n have_v the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n of_o christ_n phil._n 3.9_o and_o perhaps_o it_o be_v true_a that_o bellarmine_n have_v that_o justification_n have_v the_o name_n à _fw-la termino_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la because_o that_o thereby_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o righteousness_n 2_o cor._n 5.21_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n and_o rom_n 5._o to_o be_v make_v righteous_a this_o then_o let_v stand_v for_o a_o ground_n that_o in_o justification_n righteousness_n be_v impart_v to_o we_o but_o second_o it_o be_v inquire_v what_o righteousness_n this_o be_v of_o righteousness_n in_o this_o question_n of_o justification_n we_o find_v two_o kind_n one_o call_v our_o own_o righteousness_n or_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o the_o law_n the_o other_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n sometime_o call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n see_v rom._n 10.3_o phil._n 3.9_o our_o own_o righteousness_n or_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o perfect_a obedience_n of_o the_o law_n perform_v
spirit_n be_v obtain_v as_o he_o give_v instance_n in_o cornelius_n act._n 10._o i_o have_v dwell_v perhaps_o too_o long_o in_o this_o question_n yet_o it_o repent_v i_o not_o consider_v how_o i_o see_v many_o carried_z away_o with_o authority_n of_o some_o ancient_n incline_v to_o this_o merciless_a error_n of_o papist_n shut_v up_o all_o infant_n that_o die_v unbaptise_v under_o condemnation_n except_o perhaps_o some_o extraordinary_a work_n of_o god_n power_n exempt_v they_o from_o hell_n we_o be_v wont_a to_o teach_v not_o that_o baptism_n give_v title_n to_o the_o covenant_n but_o the_o covenant_n to_o baptism_n so_o we_o reason_n against_o anabaptist_n the_o promise_n be_v they_o act_v 2.39_o the_o spirit_n they_o act_v 10._o mark_v 10._o god_n kingdom_n they_o therefore_o baptism_n must_v not_o be_v deny_v they_o how_o turn_v we_o the_o argument_n now_o on_o this_o manner_n they_o must_v be_v baptize_v that_o they_o may_v come_v unto_o the_o covenant_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v title_n to_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n and_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o how_o stand_v these_o argument_n in_o force_n against_o baptism_n of_o turkish_a and_o other_o pagan_a infant_n nay_o if_o in_o baptism_n there_o be_v this_o virtue_n to_o give_v the_o baptize_v title_n to_o god_n kingdom_n if_o want_v of_o it_o so_o perilous_a merciless_a be_v we_o if_o we_o force_v it_o not_o upon_o such_o child_n what_o shall_v we_o imagine_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o change_n of_o judgement_n one_o or_o both_o of_o these_o 1._o the_o authority_n of_o ancient_n 2._o a_o inconvenience_n they_o desire_v to_o prevent_v in_o the_o people_n for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o let_v ancient_n on_o god_n name_n have_v their_o reverence_n but_o yet_o shall_v we_o be_v so_o swear_v to_o their_o word_n that_o we_o shall_v suffer_v they_o to_o lead_v we_o with_o they_o into_o their_o error_n love_v augustine_n and_o give_v he_o reverence_n yet_o let_v truth_n be_v prefer_v in_o esteem_n before_o he_o as_o to_o the_o second_o the_o peril_n of_o our_o people_n neglect_v this_o holy_a ordinance_n upon_o persuasion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o so_o absolute_a necessity_n 1._o where_o learn_v we_o in_o divinity_n to_o expel_v poison_n with_o poison_n one_o error_n with_o another_o 2._o beside_o that_o argument_n there_o be_v sufficient_a to_o press_v on_o their_o conscience_n the_o use_n of_o this_o ordinance_n if_o it_o be_v but_o that_o it_o stand_v in_o force_n by_o god_n commandment_n and_o as_o bernard_n speak_v vâ—ra_n &_o plena_fw-la fides_n universa_fw-la praecepta_fw-la amplectitur_fw-la and_o this_o be_v one_o yea_o a_o chief_a one_o of_o god_n commandment_n quomodo_fw-la denique_fw-la fidelis_n qui_fw-la dei_fw-la contemnit_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la contemtu_fw-la violatum_fw-la iri_fw-la domini_fw-la foedus_fw-la affirmo_fw-la say_v mr._n calvin_n 26._o calvin_n in_o stit_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 16._o ser._n 26._o be_v not_o these_o argument_n sufficient_a to_o support_v the_o reverence_n of_o the_o sacrament_n unless_o we_o wind_n in_o infant_n in_o the_o peril_n of_o remediless_a damnation_n not_o for_o their_o own_o but_o for_o their_o parent_n contempt_n 3._o nay_o see_v whether_o as_o great_a mischief_n follow_v not_o upon_o this_o conclusion_n as_o profane_v these_o mystery_n by_o unconsecrated_a hand_n of_o lay-people_n for_o where_o grow_v the_o ancient_a audaciousness_n of_o midwife_n baptise_v save_v only_o from_o this_o error_n that_o without_o baptism_n the_o infant_n die_v condemn_v 4._o yea_o consider_v i_o beseech_v you_o into_o what_o a_o gulf_n of_o comfortless_a grief_n poor_a parent_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v plunge_v when_o once_o they_o can_v be_v persuade_v but_o their_o child_n be_v go_v to_o hell_n who_o shall_v blame_v they_o now_o if_o they_o weep_v for_o their_o child_n i_o say_v not_o as_o rachel_n because_o they_o be_v not_o but_o as_o heathen_n and_o man_n without_o hope_n because_o they_o be_v for_o ever_o shut_v up_o under_o condemnation_n to_o close_v up_o this_o point_n touch_v necessity_n of_o baptism_n there_o be_v these_o opinion_n first_o that_o it_o be_v none_o at_o all_o but_o mere_a superfluity_n such_o miscreant_n abhor_v second_o that_o it_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o bare_a want_n exclude_v from_o heaven_n such_o cruelty_n detest_v three_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a where_o it_o may_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v have_v regular_o so_o as_o the_o contempt_n be_v damnable_a in_o those_o that_o omit_v it_o yet_o not_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o infant_n as_o to_o plunge_v it_o into_o hell_n this_o the_o sentence_n of_o scripture_n herein_o rest_n now_o let_v we_o go_v to_o that_o which_o follow_v and_o he_o receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n etc._n etc._n the_o point_n here_o prove_v be_v this_o as_o we_o have_v hear_v that_o to_o believe_v both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n the_o blessing_n of_o justification_n belong_v prove_v from_o the_o first_o branch_n because_o abraham_n have_v righteousness_n be_v yet_o uncircumcised_a now_o that_o to_o jew_n only_o it_o belong_v be_v next_o conclude_v and_o to_o this_o the_o passage_n be_v by_o a_o new_a prolepsis_n the_o objection_n whereof_o as_o it_o seem_v have_v these_o two_o branch_n if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v in_o time_n of_o uncircumcision_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v he_o circumcise_v the_o use_n of_o circumcision_n seem_v needless_a yea_o and_o if_o because_o he_o have_v it_o in_o uncircumcision_n therefore_o gentile_n be_v sharer_n in_o it_o follow_v it_o not_o that_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n have_v no_o part_n in_o that_o blessing_n answ_n neither_o of_o these_o follow_v for_o though_o he_o have_v righteousness_n be_v uncircumcised_a yet_o he_o take_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n a_o evidence_n that_o to_o the_o circumcision_n it_o belong_v also_o and_o he_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n therefore_o not_o unnecessary_o for_o it_o be_v not_o vain_a that_o faith_n shall_v receive_v confirmation_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v further_o demand_v a_o reason_n of_o both_o these_o why_o he_o have_v righteousness_n before_o circumcision_n and_o why_o have_v righteousness_n he_o be_v after_o circumcise_v it_o be_v for_o this_o that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o father_n of_o both_o people_n believe_v this_o the_o context_n in_o the_o word_n let_v these_o particular_n be_v observe_v 1._o abraham_n fact_n 2._o the_o object_n what_o he_o receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n 3._o the_o end_n of_o it_o a_o seal_n of_o righteousness_n 4._o the_o apply_v of_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n by_o assign_v the_o end_n of_o god_n dispensation_n in_o abraham_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o father_n observe_v from_o abraham_n act_n consider_v together_o with_o the_o state_n of_o his_o person_n amount_v this_o instruction_n that_o no_o measure_n of_o grace_n receive_v exempt_v any_o from_o use_n of_o sacrament_n or_o thus_o that_o man_n enjoy_v the_o grace_n signify_v by_o the_o sacrament_n be_v yet_o bind_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sacrament_n the_o collection_n be_v direct_v and_o natural_a abraham_n be_v justify_v before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v yet_o receive_v he_o the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n who_o then_o shall_v think_v himself_o free_a from_o use_n of_o they_o cornelius_n have_v receive_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n act._n 10._o do_v that_o prove_v he_o need_v not_o be_v baptize_v it_o make_v he_o capable_a of_o baptism_n say_v peter_n yet_o give_v water_n that_o they_o may_v be_v baptize_v what_o need_v much_o proof_n it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o righteousness_n say_v our_o saviour_n to_o john_n baptist_n mat._n 3.15_o vera_fw-la 77._o bern._n epist_n 77._o &_o plena_fw-la fides_fw-la universa_fw-la praecepta_fw-la complectitur_fw-la say_v bernard_n &_o fidem_fw-la convincitur_fw-la non_fw-la habere_fw-la perfectam_fw-la si_fw-la negligit_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la add_v to_o this_o consideration_n of_o thy_o own_o necessity_n for_o dare_v thou_o assume_v to_o thyself_o perfect_a persuasion_n of_o thy_o justification_n so_o that_o at_o no_o time_n thou_o feel_v waver_v sure_o that_o arrogancy_n for_o it_o be_v no_o less_o sort_v not_o with_o the_o practice_n of_o faith_n and_o abraham_n though_o he_o be_v commend_v for_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o some_o time_n yet_o at_o other_o bewray_v distrust_n but_o say_v it_o be_v perfect_a for_o the_o present_n may_v it_o not_o be_v shake_v to_o preserve_v that_o persuasion_n to_o prevent_v doubt_n thou_o have_v need_v of_o sacrament_n last_o can_v thou_o assume_v to_o thyself_o perfection_n of_o sanctification_n for_o shame_n leave_v that_o pride_n to_o catharist_n count_v it_o a_o part_n of_o thy_o perfection_n to_o acknowledge_v imperfection_n and_o with_o paul_n to_o strive_v for_o it_o what_o need_v more_o word_n the_o use_n be_v enjoin_v to_o all_o necessary_a for_o the_o most_o perfect_a therefore_o upon_o no_o
pretence_n to_o be_v neglect_v who_o dare_v then_o stand_v up_o to_o defend_v the_o profaneness_n of_o those_o fanatical_a spirit_n that_o scoff_n at_o these_o ordinance_n more_o meet_a they_o say_v for_o carnal_a jew_n then_o for_o spiritual_a christian_n forsooth_o they_o have_v the_o spirit_n immediate_o to_o work_v what_o sacrament_n serve_v to_o signify_v or_o exhibit_v and_o what_o need_v the_o element_n where_o the_o grace_n be_v receive_v they_o have_v best_o tax_v god_n of_o indiscretion_n that_o of_o his_o mercy_n have_v ordain_v they_o to_o be_v help_n for_o our_o weakness_n and_o fit_v himself_o to_o our_o state_n in_o the_o flesh_n in_o sensibilibus_fw-la intelligibilia_fw-la praebet_fw-la matth._n chrysostom_n homil._n ad_fw-la pop._n 60._o and_o 83._o in_o matth._n as_o chrysostome_n in_o thing_n sensible_a reach_v unto_o we_o thing_n intelligible_a they_o boast_v of_o the_o spirit_n they_o have_v a_o spirit_n indeed_o but_o not_o of_o god_n but_o of_o fornication_n as_o the_o prophet_n speak_v or_o of_o delusion_n that_o have_v cause_v they_o thus_o to_o err_v no_o man_n say_v paul_n speak_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n defi_v jesus_n 1_o cor._n 12.3_o moman_n say_v i_o teach_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n contemn_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n establish_v in_o the_o word_n but_o what_o need_v sacrament_n when_o the_o thing_n they_o signify_v be_v obtain_v let_v paul_n answer_v thou_o from_o the_o case_n of_o abraham_n he_o be_v justify_v before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v yet_o receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n to_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v be_v uncircumcised_a no_o less_o absurd_a be_v that_o say_n of_o they_o that_o in_o heat_n of_o affection_n inveigh_v against_o dumb_a minister_n stick_v not_o to_o affirm_v their_o action_n be_v mere_a nullity_n baptism_n no_o baptism_n that_o be_v administer_v by_o a_o non-preacher_n well_o then_o why_o receive_v they_o not_o a_o new_a baptism_n since_o the_o old_a be_v a_o blank_a they_o answer_v they_o have_v the_o inward_a baptism_n and_o therefore_o need_v not_o the_o sacrament_n be_v well_o advise_v if_o thou_o have_v the_o measure_n of_o abraham_n or_o of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o regeneration_n thou_o be_v not_o exempt_v from_o use_n of_o any_o sacrament_n from_o abraham_n act_n proceed_v we_o to_o the_o object_n what_o receive_v abraham_n the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n genitivus_fw-la speciei_fw-la frequent_a in_o scripture_n and_o common_a language_n the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n the_o gift_n of_o heal_v 1_o cor._n 12._o that_o be_v tongue_n and_o heal_v which_o be_v gift_n the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n that_o be_v circumcision_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n observe_v the_o thing_n here_o observable_a be_v 1._o 17._o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n open_v bellarm._n de_fw-fr sacrament_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o sacrament_n sacrament_n be_v sign_n ordain_v of_o god_n to_o seal_v up_o unto_o we_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n your_o collection_n be_v naught_o say_v papist_n for_o you_o conclude_v a_o general_a from_o a_o particular_a it_o follow_v not_o that_o if_o circumcision_n be_v so_o and_o so_o to_o abraham_n that_o therefore_o all_o sacrament_n be_v such_o and_o to_o all_o man_n such_o but_o it_o be_v well_o answer_v that_o what_o belong_v in_o common_a to_o all_o the_o species_n may_v well_o enough_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o general_a for_o that_o which_o all_o the_o species_n have_v in_o common_a loc_fw-la parcus_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la they_o have_v from_o their_o general_n proceed_v we_o therefore_o to_o the_o explication_n touch_v the_o name_n of_o sacrament_n it_o be_v idle_a to_o contend_v though_o in_o so_o many_o letter_n and_o syllable_n we_o have_v it_o not_o in_o scripture_n yet_o the_o thing_n we_o have_v and_o why_o shall_v we_o be_v so_o abhorrent_n from_o the_o word_n so_o significant_a and_o of_o so_o long_a continuance_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o first_o thing_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n be_v this_o 1._o august_n de_fw-fr doctr._n christ_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n now_o a_o sign_n say_v augustine_n be_v that_o which_o beside_o the_o species_n it_o offer_v to_o the_o sense_n cause_v some_o other_o thing_n to_o come_v to_o our_o mind_n as_o when_o we_o see_v smoke_n we_o say_v there_o be_v fire_n when_o we_o see_v the_o rain_n bow_n we_o think_v of_o the_o covenant_n god_n make_v with_o all_o flesh_n sign_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n natural_a voluntary_a augustine_n call_v they_o data_fw-la other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d natural_a sign_n be_v such_o which_o natural_o without_o the_o will_n or_o appointment_n of_o any_o of_o themselves_o cause_v we_o to_o think_v of_o what_o they_o signify_v as_o smoke_n of_o fire_n voluntary_a sign_n be_v such_o as_o signify_v what_o they_o do_v signify_v by_o the_o will_n and_o appointment_n of_o those_o that_o make_v they_o sign_n as_o the_o rainbow_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o it_o signify_v not_o natural_o but_o by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o of_o this_o latter_a sort_n be_v sacrament_n again_o of_o these_o voluntary_a or_o make_v sign_n some_o be_v analogica_fw-la that_o carry_v a_o resemblance_n of_o thing_n they_o signify_v some_o not_o so_o but_o mere_o by_o appointment_n and_o constat_fw-la of_o the_o imposer_n signify_v what_o they_o signify_v as_o ivy_n bush_n wine_n sacrament_n be_v in_o the_o first_o kind_n whereupon_o say_v augustine_n if_o sacrament_n have_v not_o some_o similitude_n and_o likeness_n of_o the_o thing_n bonifacium_fw-la august_n epist_n 23._o ad_fw-la bonifacium_fw-la whereof_o they_o be_v sacrament_n they_o can_v at_o no_o hand_n be_v sacrament_n therefore_o in_o all_o sacrament_n god_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o such_o sign_n as_o have_v a_o fitness_n natural_a though_o indeterminate_a to_o represent_v what_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o signify_v though_o actual_o they_o do_v not_o signify_v it_o till_o god_n ordinance_n have_v thereto_o determine_v they_o for_o example_n wash_v in_o water_n have_v a_o fitness_n to_o signify_v spiritual_a cleanse_n by_o christ_n blood_n actual_o it_o signify_v it_o only_o by_o appointment_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n moreover_o popish_a schoolman_n in_o this_o question_n of_o sacrament_n have_v devise_v other_o distinction_n of_o sign_n which_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o propound_v 1._o scotus_n add_v send_v l._n 4._o do_v 1._o first_o thus_o sign_n be_v either_o rememorative_n which_o by_o their_o signification_n call_v to_o remembrance_n something_o past_a or_o demonstrative_a as_o it_o be_v point_v at_o something_o present_a 9_o aquinas_n part_n 3._o qu._n 6._o art_n 3._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr sacram._n l._n 2._o c._n 9_o or_o prognosticall_a foreshow_v something_o to_o come_v sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v all_o these_o memorial_n of_o christ_n passion_n demonstrate_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n foreshow_v eternal_a glory_n although_o though_o this_o we_o must_v observe_v say_v bellarmine_n 8._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr effect_n sacrament_n lib._n 1._o c._n 8._o that_o that_o which_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n chief_o and_o essential_o signify_v be_v only_o justify_v grace_n according_a to_o he_o therefore_o our_o sacrament_n be_v chief_o yea_o essential_o only_a demonstrative_a yet_o they_o further_o distinguish_v of_o sign_n suprà _fw-la scotus_n ubi_fw-la suprà _fw-la some_o be_v speculative_a only_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v ordain_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o signify_v some_o be_v withal_o practical_a which_o be_v ordain_v to_o effect_n and_o work_v that_o which_o they_o signify_v and_o of_o this_o latter_a sort_n they_o will_v have_v our_o sacrament_n to_o be_v thus_o far_o of_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o sacrament_n proceed_v we_o now_o towards_o enquiry_n of_o the_o difference_n that_o we_o may_v see_v what_o it_o be_v that_o distinguish_v sacramental_a sign_n from_o other_o sign_n than_o be_v all_o of_o they_o among_o those_o thing_n quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquid_fw-la every_o sign_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o something_o and_o by_o be_v a_o sign_n lead_v we_o to_o consider_v of_o that_o whereto_o it_o stand_v in_o relation_n what_o be_v it_o then_o that_o sacramental_a sign_n do_v signify_v for_o better_a understanding_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v in_o every_o sacramental_a sign_n two_o thing_n as_o part_n after_o a_o sort_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v such_o a_o sign_n first_o a_o substance_n or_o matter_n 2._o action_n about_o that_o matter_n as_o in_o circumcision_n the_o matter_n be_v the_o foreskinne_n the_o action_n thereabouts_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o foreskinne_n in_o baptism_n the_o matter_n be_v water_n the_o sacramental_a action_n the_o dip_v or_o sprinkle_v of_o the_o child_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o question_n now_o be_v what_o sacrament_n in_o common_a signify_v answ_n the_o
fidei_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o accessit_fw-la circumcisio_fw-la signaculum_fw-la justitiae_fw-la fidei_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o in_o some_o justification_n go_v before_o the_o seal_n as_o in_o abraham_n and_o cornelius_n in_o other_o the_o seal_n be_v before_o righteousness_n hear_v his_o word_n sicut_fw-la in_o isaac_n qui_fw-la octavo_fw-la suae_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la die_fw-la circumcisus_fw-la est_fw-la praecessit_fw-la signaculum_fw-la justitiae_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o quoniam_fw-la patris_fw-la fidem_fw-la imitatus_fw-la est_fw-la secuta_fw-la est_fw-la increscente_fw-la ipsa_fw-la justitia_fw-la cujus_fw-la signaculum_fw-la in_o infante_fw-la praecesserat_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o in_fw-la baptizatis_fw-la infantibus_fw-la praecedit_fw-la regenerationis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la &_o si_fw-la christianam_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la pietatem_fw-la sequitur_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o cord_n conuersio_fw-la cujus_fw-la mysterium_fw-la praecessit_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la sense_n the_o last_o thing_n in_o this_o period_n remain_v to_o be_v explain_v and_o that_o be_v the_o application_n of_o all_o this_o to_o the_o purpose_n by_o set_v down_o the_o end_n which_o god_n aim_v at_o in_o give_v abraham_n testimony_n of_o righteousness_n before_o circumcision_n and_o enjoin_v he_o circumcision_n after_o justification_n the_o end_n be_v that_o he_o may_v be_v father_n of_o believer_n in_o both_o people_n whereout_o amount_v the_o conclusion_n intend_v that_o the_o blessing_n of_o justification_n belong_v by_o covenant_n both_o to_o uncircumcised_a gentile_n and_o circumcise_a jew_n believe_v that_o he_o may_v be_v father_n that_o be_v that_o he_o may_v be_v declare_v or_o know_v to_o be_v for_o these_o thing_n make_v he_o not_o so_o but_o signify_v he_o to_o be_v so_o so_o matth._n 5.45_o bless_v they_o that_o curse_n etc._n etc._n that_o you_o may_v the_o son_n of_o your_o father_n in_o heaven_n that_o be_v that_o you_o may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v frequent_a be_v that_o phrase_n in_o scripture_n whence_o be_v that_o old_a rule_n that_o a_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v when_o it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v john_n 15.8_o you_o shall_v be_v my_o disciple_n 2_o tim._n 2.21_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o vessel_n unto_o honour_n that_o be_v know_v to_o be_v so_o psal_n 2.7_o this_o day_n have_v i_o beget_v thou_o that_o be_v manifest_v that_o i_o have_v beget_v thou_o as_o many_o expound_v that_o place_n act_v 13.33_o father_n of_o all_o they_o that_o believe_v loc._n rolloc_n ad_fw-la loc._n father_n that_o be_v say_v some_o pattern_n of_o justification_n and_o they_o suppose_v it_o usual_a in_o scripture_n that_o those_o in_o who_o a_o thing_n be_v first_o exemplify_v shall_v be_v call_v father_n thereof_o cajetan_n cajetan_n say_v other_o father_z because_o of_o he_o believer_n be_v after_o a_o sort_n beget_v in_o respect_n that_o by_o example_n of_o his_o faith_n other_o believe_v other_o because_o from_o he_o the_o blessing_n of_o justification_n be_v derive_v as_o a_o inheritance_n or_o free_a pass_v from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n thus_o rather_o i_o think_v he_o be_v call_v the_o father_n of_o believer_n in_o both_o people_n because_o in_o he_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v with_o all_o believer_n and_o they_o be_v all_o count_v abraham_n seed_n with_o who_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v make_v in_o abraham_n the_o father_n that_o walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o his_o faith_n of_o they_o that_o believe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v of_o gentile_n uncircumcised_a by_o uncircumcision_n enallage_n praepositionis_fw-la as_o rom._n 2.27_o howbeit_o perhaps_o it_o may_v stand_v without_o any_o such_o enallage_n as_o intimate_v that_o the_o want_n of_o circumcision_n occasion_n after_o a_o sort_n the_o gentile_n betake_v themselves_o to_o faith_n thereof_o if_o any_o difficulty_n be_v shall_v be_v after_o explain_v observe_v observe_v we_o here_o out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o text_n that_o many_o the_o action_n and_o accident_n of_o patriarch_n be_v not_o without_o their_o mystery_n gregory_n speech_n be_v something_o too_o large_a if_o we_o take_v it_o universal_o but_o make_v it_o particular_a it_o have_v frequent_a truth_n scriptura_fw-la dum_fw-la narrat_fw-la gestum_fw-la prodit_fw-la mysterium_fw-la abraham_n be_v justify_v before_o circumcise_a chat_n want_v not_o its_o mystery_n thereby_o be_v signify_v that_o abraham_n be_v father_n even_o of_o uncircumcised_a believer_n that_o of_o his_o two_o wife_n and_o their_o child_n with_o their_o several_a condition_n and_o issue_n 4.24_o gal._n 4.24_o the_o apostle_n have_v avouch_v to_o be_v mystical_a the_o like_a think_v augustine_n of_o his_o offering_n his_o son_n of_o take_v keturah_n to_o wife_n after_o sarahs_n death_n and_o resolve_n though_o too_o large_o quicquid_fw-la dicit_fw-la scriptura_fw-la de_fw-la abraham_n &_o factum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o prophetia_fw-la est_fw-la temp._n augustin_n ser._n 72._o de_fw-fr temp._n augustine_n out_o of_o this_o ground_n takes_z occasion_n though_o not_o to_o justify_v the_o fall_n of_o saint_n yet_o to_o defend_v the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n record_v they_o 42._o nos_fw-la scripturas_fw-la sanctas_fw-la non_fw-la hominum_fw-la peccata_fw-la desendimus_fw-la augustin_n contr_n faustum_n manich_n l._n 22._o c._n 45._o etc._n etc._n 42._o against_o faustus_n the_o manichee_n and_o show_v how_o many_o the_o sin_n of_o saint_n be_v holy_o record_v in_o scripture_n though_o wicked_o commit_v by_o they_o they_o be_v record_v say_v he_o as_o prophecy_n and_o presignification_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v god_n so_o dispose_v even_o of_o their_o fall_n that_o they_o figure_v mystical_o some_o matter_n either_o of_o knowledge_n or_o practice_n one_o instance_n he_o give_v of_o lot_n drunkenness_n and_o incest_n allegorise_v it_o vain_o as_o he_o do_v many_o other_o thing_n and_o at_o length_n conclude_v illud_fw-la factum_fw-la cùm_fw-la in_o sancta_fw-la scriptura_fw-la narratur_fw-la prophetia_fw-la est_fw-la cùm_fw-la verò_fw-la in_o illorum_fw-la vita_fw-la qui_fw-la hoc_fw-la commiserunt_fw-la consideratur_fw-la flagitium_fw-la est_fw-la better_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o manichee_n cavil_v he_o give_v after_o narrata_fw-la ista_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la laudata_fw-la etc._n etc._n papist_n some_o of_o they_o have_v hereby_o take_v occasion_n to_o turn_v the_o whole_a scripture_n into_o a_o allegory_n and_o endeavour_v a_o mystical_a interpretation_n of_o every_o part_n of_o scripture_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n they_o shall_v attempt_v it_o in_o the_o ten_o commandment_n yet_o that_o you_o may_v see_v how_o spiritual_o these_o man_n understand_v all_o thing_n in_o scripture_n 20._o diony_n carthus_n in_o exod._n 20._o the_o very_a decalogue_n have_v with_o some_o of_o they_o beside_o the_o sense_n literal_a another_o mystical_a other_o of_o they_o more_o judicious_a acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o every_o sentence_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v find_v or_o seek_v after_o this_o spiritual_a 3._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr verb._n dei_fw-la interpretat_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 3._o or_o mystical_a sense_n but_o yet_o in_o many_o they_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o in_o so_o many_o they_o hunt_v after_o it_o as_o may_v afford_v they_o either_o argument_n to_o support_v their_o error_n where_o the_o letter_n fail_v they_o or_o evasion_n to_o decline_v the_o stroke_n of_o the_o letter_n when_o it_o direct_o strike_v at_o they_o a_o acute_a disputant_n among_o they_o will_v needs_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v by_o scripture_n the_o imperial_a power_n a_o underling_n to_o the_o papacy_n what_o be_v his_o argument_n god_n make_v two_o light_n the_o sun_n the_o great_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o day_n and_o that_o signify_v the_o pope_n the_o moon_n to_o govern_v the_o night_n and_o that_o be_v the_o emperor_n another_o will_v prove_v that_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n be_v both_o by_o christ_n ordinance_n invest_v in_o the_o popedom_n for_o peter_n say_v to_o his_o master_n ecce_fw-la duo_fw-la gladii_fw-la hîc_fw-la the_o like_a in_o sundry_a answer_n to_o our_o argument_n they_o practise_v such_o and_o such_o text_n must_v be_v understand_v mystical_o my_o purpose_n be_v not_o on_o this_o occasion_n to_o run_v out_o into_o that_o controversy_n i_o note_v it_o only_o for_o that_o i_o have_v long_o observe_v it_o with_o grief_n our_o minister_n grow_v into_o a_o fryer-like_a preach_v turn_v all_o thing_n almost_o into_o allegory_n wherein_o howsoever_o they_o make_v show_v of_o some_o such_o wit_n as_o he_o speak_v of_o wit_n whither_o will_v yet_o questionless_a with_o judicious_a man_n they_o lose_v all_o authority_n in_o conscience_n the_o chief_a point_n of_o eloquence_n in_o a_o preacher_n i_o will_v entreat_v they_o to_o consider_v the_o inconvenience_n shall_v i_o term_v they_o or_o mischief_n such_o deal_n with_o scripture_n bring_v with_o it_o as_o 1._o leave_v little_a or_o no_o certainty_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o strengthen_v many_o in_o that_o blasphemous_a opinion_n of_o the_o waxen_a nature_n of_o scripture_n flexible_a to_o any_o sense_n that_o man_n wit_n shall_v bring_v unto_o it_o 2._o occasion_v many_o through_o
whoso_o will_v share_v with_o abraham_n in_o the_o blessing_n of_o righteousness_n must_v imitate_v abraham_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o righteousness_n believe_v as_o he_o believe_v and_o as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o his_o faith_n needs_o proof_n see_v vers_n 24._o and_o consider_v that_o the_o conveyance_n of_o all_o blessing_n be_v make_v to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n on_o even_a term_n from_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n the_o apostle_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o as_o the_o promise_n be_v one_o make_v to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n so_o the_o condition_n be_v one_o require_v of_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n only_o let_v it_o be_v remember_v that_o abraham_n measure_n be_v not_o require_v of_o all_o so_o we_o follow_v he_o in_o faith_n though_o we_o keep_v not_o pace_n we_o have_v interest_n in_o his_o blessing_n provide_v always_o we_o strive_v to_o equal_v yea_o to_o excel_v he_o albeit_o through_o weakness_n we_o reach_v not_o his_o perfection_n this_o point_n have_v it_o be_v well_o understand_v or_o consider_v of_o ancient_a jew_n they_o have_v not_o perish_v so_o many_o through_o vain_a confidence_n in_o their_o carnal_a descent_n from_o abraham_n but_o so_o besot_v be_v they_o in_o that_o presumption_n that_o they_o think_v very_a birth_n of_o abraham_n to_o give_v they_o title_n to_o his_o blessing_n what_o more_o frequent_a in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o most_o incredulous_a than_o this_o we_o have_v abraham_n to_o our_o father_n joh._n 8.36_o 39_o we_o be_v abraham_n seed_n abraham_n be_v our_o father_n but_o our_o saviour_n well_o distinguish_v they_o be_v his_o seed_n by_o generation_n not_o his_o seed_n by_o imitation_n if_o they_o be_v abraham_n child_n they_o will_v do_v the_o work_n of_o abraham_n but_o now_o they_o seek_v to_o kill_v christ_n thus_o do_v not_o abraham_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o that_o jewish_a error_n have_v place_n in_o many_o of_o our_o people_n that_o think_v they_o have_v enough_o even_o to_o salvation_n that_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o virtuous_a parent_n a_o blessing_n i_o confess_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o in_o temporal_a favour_n bring_v a_o share_n often_o even_o to_o graceless_a child_n but_o what_o advantage_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n a_o religious_a parent_n bring_v to_o degenerate_v posterity_n i_o conceive_v not_o except_z perhaps_o the_o heavy_a condemnation_n read_v ezek._n 18._o and_o of_o this_o period_n thus_o far_o proceed_v we_o in_o the_o text._n verse_n 13._o for_o the_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o to_o abraham_n or_o to_o his_o seed_n through_o the_o law_n but_o through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n the_o apostle_n have_v now_o sufficient_o clear_v the_o doubt_n move_v touch_v the_o person_n to_o who_o this_o blessing_n belong_v return_v now_o from_o that_o digression_n to_o his_o principal_a purpose_n propound_v new_a argument_n to_o confirm_v his_o conclusion_n his_o return_n be_v very_o artificial_a and_o such_o as_o match_v the_o skill_n of_o the_o chief_a rhetorician_n the_o close_a of_o his_o digression_n rescue_v after_o a_o sort_n the_o conclusion_n from_o which_o he_o have_v digress_v his_o passage_n thus_o conceive_v describe_v the_o jew_n to_o who_o he_o extend_v the_o blessing_n of_o justification_n he_o will_v have_v they_o thus_o qualify_v that_o they_o walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o abraham_n faith_n and_o marvel_v not_o say_v the_o apostle_n that_o i_o interpose_v that_o condition_n for_o the_o promise_n be_v not_o to_o abraham_n or_o to_o his_o seed_n by_o the_o law_n but_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n this_o three_o argument_n therefore_o be_v in_o sum_n this_o look_v as_o the_o blessing_n be_v promise_v to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n so_o it_o must_v be_v obtain_v but_o it_o be_v promise_v to_o abraham_n etc._n etc._n not_o through_o the_o law_n but_o through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n ergò_fw-la it_o must_v be_v so_o obtain_v sense_n the_o promise_n whether_o we_o be_v to_o take_v it_o proper_o for_o that_o act_n of_o god_n mercy_n bind_v himself_o by_o promise_n to_o give_v abraham_n this_o blessing_n or_o meconimical_o for_o the_o thing_n promise_v be_v the_o question_n the_o first_o acception_n seem_v most_o pertinent_a as_o well_o for_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o text_n as_o for_o that_o we_o read_v gal._n 3.16.18_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o world_n the_o doubt_n here_o be_v many_o 1._o what_o be_v here_o mean_v by_o the_o world_n and_o abraham_n be_v heir_n thereof_o 2._o where_o we_o find_v this_o promise_n make_v unto_o abraham_n 3._o how_o it_o fit_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o first_o alii_fw-la beza_n paraeus_n &_o alii_fw-la most_o interpreter_n here_o understand_v by_o the_o world_n that_o mundus_fw-la credentium_fw-la whereof_o 1._o john_n 2.2_o and_o by_o his_o be_v heir_n thereof_o his_o fatherly_a dominion_n and_o title_n he_o have_v to_o they_o by_o covenant_n but_o then_o the_o question_n be_v how_o this_o belong_v to_o his_o seed_n for_o howsoever_o such_o dominion_n be_v promise_v to_o abraham_n and_o he_o by_o covenant_n be_v to_o become_v father_n of_o many_o nation_n yet_o to_o his_o posterity_n be_v no_o such_o promise_n make_v now_o the_o promise_n here_o mention_v extend_v itself_o to_o his_o seed_n also_o if_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o by_o the_o seed_n we_o be_v here_o as_o gal._n 3.16_o to_o understand_v christ_n the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n seem_v not_o to_o bear_v it_o for_o shall_v we_o say_v the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o christ_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n sure_o it_o appear_v his_o title_n that_o he_o have_v to_o the_o world_n as_o mediator_n come_v to_o he_o as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o legal_a obedience_n phil._n 2.9_o and_o beside_o the_o confirmation_n add_v ver_fw-la 14._o seem_v to_o force_v we_o by_o the_o seed_n to_o understand_v abraham_n other_o posterity_n except_o perhaps_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o apostle_n intend_v to_o show_v not_o so_o much_o what_o condition_n the_o lord_n require_v of_o abraham_n or_o christ_n his_o chief_a seed_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v heir_n of_o all_o the_o world_n as_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o set_v they_o in_o possession_n of_o that_o inheritance_n which_o be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n but_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o indeed_o be_v a_o truth_n and_o afford_v accommodation_n of_o the_o reason_n subjoin_v fit_a enough_o judicent_fw-la docti_fw-la other_o by_o the_o world_n understand_v by_o metalepsis_n the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n figure_v they_o say_v by_o canaan_n as_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o be_v as_o they_o say_v true_o 12._o heb._n 12._o a_o type_n of_o heaven_n but_o where_o find_v we_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n the_o word_n world_n so_o use_v to_o the_o second_o doubt_n where_o this_o promise_n be_v extant_a in_o scripture_n they_o that_o by_o the_o world_n understand_v believer_n of_o all_o nation_n allege_v that_o place_n gen._n 22.17_o 18._o i_o will_v multiply_v thy_o seed_n as_o the_o star_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n that_o for_o the_o promise_n to_o abraham_n and_o for_o christ_n his_o seed_n psal_n 2.8_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o heathen_a for_o thy_o inheritance_n they_o that_o by_o the_o world_n understand_v canaan_n and_o that_o which_o it_o typical_o shadow_v produce_v these_o scripture_n gen._n 12.7_o and_o 15_o 8.8_o the_o first_o concern_v his_o seed_n the_o second_o abraham_n himself_o to_o the_o three_o question_n touch_v the_o accommodation_n to_o the_o apostle_n purpose_n their_o conceit_n be_v divers_a the_o drift_n be_v diverse_o conceive_v the_o conclusion_n some_o imagine_v this_o that_o abraham_n be_v father_n of_o nation_n not_o by_o circumcision_n but_o by_o faith_n to_o this_o conclusion_n the_o accommodation_n be_v plain_a the_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o world_n be_v make_v to_o abraham_n by_o faith_n ergo_fw-la he_o be_v father_n of_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o faith_n not_o of_o circumcision_n or_o the_o law_n because_o it_o be_v the_o promise_n that_o make_v he_o heir_n look_v therefore_o how_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v so_o abraham_n have_v his_o inheritance_n the_o conclusion_n seem_v this_o rather_o that_o to_o believer_n the_o blessing_n of_o righteousness_n belong_v in_o respect_n of_o faith_n how_o follow_v that_o from_o the_o apostle_n proof_n answ_n the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v of_o heaven_n be_v make_v to_o abraham_n through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n ergo_fw-la righteousness_n itself_o be_v obtain_v by_o faith_n there_o be_v one_o condition_n and_o mean_n both_o of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n according_a