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faith_n circumcision_n covenant_n seal_n 7,337 5 9.8059 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47130 A Christian catechisme, for the instruction of youth, and others to whom it may be useful in the grounds of Christian religion, and practice of Christian piety wherein the twelve articles of the Christian creed, and the Godhead and manhood natures of Christ and his prophetical, priestly, and kingly office are briefly explained : and the true Christian doctrin, concerning Christ his being a sufficient saviour, as he is both God and man : and with respect to both the absolute necessity, and excellent consistencie of his outward coming in the flesh, and his inward coming, and spiritual appearance in our hearts, through faith in him, and love and obedience to him, in order to our eternal salvation, declared and demonstrated by testimonies of Holy Scripture : and the divine excellency of the light within, in distinction from humane reason, asserted and vindicated : and the question concerning its sufficiency to salvation, truly stated and resolved : where also many other Gospel doctrins, and practical Christian truths and duties are held forth / by George Keith. Keith, George, 1639?-1716. 1698 (1698) Wing K150; ESTC R19823 60,929 128

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and_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n a._n baptism_n with_o water_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o supper_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o external_a element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n with_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o remember_v and_o show_v forth_o the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v both_o which_o be_v not_o only_o proper_a mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v due_o practise_v but_o be_v mean_n of_o grace_n seal_n of_o god_n covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o sign_n of_o our_o union_n and_o communion_n with_o christ_n and_o one_o with_o another_o in_o he_o matth._n 28._o 19_o matth._n 26._o 27._o 28._o 29._o 1._o cor._n 10._o 16._o 1_o cor._n 11._o 23._o q._n to_o who_o be_v baptism_n to_o be_v administer_v a._n to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n may_v be_v reckon_v member_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o church_n q._n be_v it_o to_o be_v administer_v to_o any_o more_o than_o once_o a._n nay_o but_o once_o to_o the_o same_o person_n q._n why_o but_o once_o a._n because_o that_o signify_v our_o engraft_v into_o christ_n and_o our_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n as_o into_o a_o new_a world_n or_o kingdom_n which_o be_v but_o once_o q._n be_v the_o supper_n to_o be_v frequent_o administer_v to_o the_o faithful_a a._n yea_o as_o frequent_o as_o with_o possible_a convenience_n it_o can_v be_v do_v q._n why_o be_v it_o to_o be_v administer_v frequent_o a._n because_o we_o need_v to_o be_v but_o once_o regenerate_v or_o bear_v again_o whereof_o baptism_n with_o water_n be_v a_o sign_n but_o be_v once_o regenerate_v we_o need_v to_o be_v frequent_o nourish_v of_o which_o the_o supper_n be_v a_o sign_n that_o frequent_o aught_o to_o be_v use_v as_o appear_v both_o by_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n as_o often_o as_o you_o eat_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n q._n do_v not_o baptism_n signify_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o our_o justification_n by_o christ_n and_o his_o precious_a blood_n shed_v for_o we_o as_o well_o as_o our_o regeneration_n and_o the_o mortification_n and_o crucify_a the_o old_a man_n with_o his_o deed_n a._n yea._n q._n and_o do_v not_o the_o supper_n signify_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o our_o justification_n by_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o our_o spiritual_a nourishment_n by_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o holy_a spirit_n with_o the_o save_a gift_n and_o grace_n thereof_o a._n yea._n q._n be_v the_o participation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n together_o with_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o his_o save_a gift_n and_o grace_n so_o tie_v and_o confine_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o external_a element_n that_o none_o can_v have_v the_o thing_n signify_v without_o these_o outward_a sign_n a._n nay_o q._n what_o need_n be_v there_o then_o to_o use_v they_o a._n because_o of_o christ_n command_n and_o the_o great_a spiritual_a profit_n that_o the_o faithful_a have_v by_o the_o due_a use_n of_o they_o where_o they_o can_v be_v due_o have_v even_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o hear_v the_o word_n preach_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o faith_n yet_o such_o hear_v i●_n not_o of_o such_o absolute_a necessity_n so_o as_o none_o can_v have_v faith_n without_o hear_v a_o minister_n preach_v for_o many_o have_v have_v faith_n wrought_v in_o they_o by_o the_o word_n or_o doctrine_n read_v by_o they_o or_o by_o other_o read_v to_o they_o who_o perhaps_o never_o hear_v the_o word_n due_o preach_v by_o any_o man._n q._n how_o be_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v understand_v this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n shed_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o many_o how_o be_v the_o cup_n the_o new_a testament_n a._n by_o the_o cup_n be_v mean_v the_o wine_n in_o the_o cup_n by_o a_o ordinary_a figure_n in_o speech_n call_v a_o metonymy_n where_o the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n contain_v be_v give_v to_o the_o thing_n contain_v q._n how_o be_v the_o wine_n in_o the_o cup_n the_o new_a testament_n in_o christ_n blood_n a._n by_o another_o metonymy_n as_o circumcision_n be_v call_v god_n covenant_n under_o the_o law_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o it_o so_o the_o wine_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o supper_n be_v call_v by_o christ_n the_o new_a testament_n as_o be_v the_o outward_a seal_n of_o it_o q._n but_o what_o be_v the_o need_n or_o use_v of_o a_o external_a seal_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o covenant_n see_v the_o faithful_a have_v the_o inward_a seal_n of_o the_o spirit_n a._n the_o inward_a do_v no_o more_o take_v away_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o outward_a to_o the_o faithful_a now_o than_o the_o inward_a seal_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o faithful_a abraham_n do_v take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o the_o outward_a seal_n of_o circumcision_n from_o he_o which_o be_v give_v he_o of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n q._n what_o be_v mean_v by_o christ_n new_a testament_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o the_o new_a covenant_n a._n it_o be_v the_o same_o for_o matter_n and_o substance_n but_o that_o it_o further_o denote_v christ_n legacy_n leave_v we_o in_o his_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o confirm_v by_o those_o outward_a seal_n appoint_v by_o himself_o that_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o will_n and_o testament_n to_o be_v in_o force_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n q._n how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o these_o outward_a thing_n as_o water_n in_o baptism_n and_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o supper_n be_v seal_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o covenant_n of_o grace_n a._n because_o the_o nature_n and_o manner_n of_o all_o covenant_n require_v some_o external_a sign_n or_o seal_n for_o their_o strong_a confirmation_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a manner_n of_o nation_n to_o confirm_v their_o covenant_n by_o or_o with_o outward_a sign_n or_o seal_n so_o it_o have_v be_v always_o god_n way_n in_o all_o his_o covenant_v with_o man_n or_o with_o any_o people_n to_o confirm_v it_o by_o some_o outward_a sign_n or_o seal_n as_o the_o sacrifice_n before_o the_o law_n and_o circumcision_n and_o the_o passover_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n psalm_n 50_o 5._o q_o be_v it_o not_o therefore_o a_o great_a sin_n and_o high_o provoke_v to_o god_n almighty_a and_o do_v contempt_n to_o our_o bless_a lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n not_o only_o to_o reject_v the_o seal_n of_o his_o covenant_n and_o testament_n from_o practise_v they_o so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v due_o have_v but_o to_o deny_v and_o vilify_v they_o with_o the_o reproachful_a name_n of_o beggarly_a element_n and_o worldly_a rudiment_n yea_o if_o god_n be_v not_o very_o merciful_a to_o they_o to_o provoke_v he_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o spiritual_a blessing_n of_o his_o covenant_n for_o their_o so_o great_a contempt_n through_o their_o great_a ignorance_n god_n grant_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v wilful_a in_o some_o and_o do_v they_o not_o act_v as_o foolish_o in_o the_o case_n as_o if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o rich_a legacy_n leave_v he_o by_o the_o will_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n shall_v in_o his_o folly_n tear_v away_o the_o seal_n of_o it_o which_o in_o law_n render_v it_o null_a and_o void_a a._n yea._n q._n how_o do_v the_o faithful_a the_o eat_v the_o flesh_n and_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n a._n not_o by_o the_o bodily_a mouth_n but_o by_o a_o true_a faith_n and_o sincere_a and_o servant_n love_n and_o devotion_n q._n but_o may_v not_o person_n feed_v upon_o the_o inward_a life_n and_o spirit_n of_o christ_n without_o feed_v by_o faith_n on_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n a._n nay_o according_a to_o christ_n plain_a and_o express_v word_n joh._n 6._o 53._o unless_o you_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n together_o with_o the_o fat_a and_o marrow_n of_o the_o inward_a life_n and_o spirit_n of_o christ_n even_o whole_a christ_n god_n man_n be_v the_o food_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o he_o if_o a_o e●●er_n in_o the_o true_a door_n he_o shall_v go_v in_o and_o out_o and_o find_v pastore_n without_o in_o his_o flesh_n and_o manhood_n within_o in_o his_o spirit_n and_o godhead_n as_o augustin_n and_o other_o spiritual_a writer_n have_v apply_v those_o word_n john_n 10._o 9_o q._n do_v not_o this_o hold_n forth_o the_o necessity_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v outward_o crucify_v
that_o justify_v the_o circumcision_n i._n e._n the_o jew_n by_o faith_n and_o the_o uncircumcision_n rom._n 3_o 30_o 〈◊〉_d c._n the_o gentile_n through_o faith_n and_o another_o way_n than_o by_o faith_n or_o without_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n the_o scripture_n do_v not_o hold_v 〈◊〉_d for_o attain_v eternal_a life_n and_o salvation_n q._n how_o do_v christ_n perform_v his_o kingly_a office_n in_o and_o over_o his_o church_n a._n by_o convert_v they_o and_o ●●●hering_v they_o out_o from_o among_o the_o dross_n an●●●●…ish_v of_o the_o world_n to_o himself_o god_n have_v 〈…〉_z in_o christ_n jesus_n before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v holy_a and_o have_v give_v they_o to_o he_o ephes_n 1._o 4._o joh._n 6._o 37._o 39_o joh._n 1●_n 6._o by_o give_v they_o the_o holy-spirit_n and_o the_o save_a gift_n and_o grace_n thereof_o to_o sanctify_v renew_v and_o regenerate_v they_o into_o his_o own_o image_n and_o likeness_n and_o to_o crucify_v and_o mortify_v the_o old_a man_n in_o they_o with_o his_o deed_n by_o pardon_v their_o sin_n and_o justify_v they_o by_o give_v they_o his_o law_n and_o write_v they_o in_o their_o heart_n by_o protect_v and_o defend_v they_o and_o rule_v they_o by_o his_o spiritual_a presence_n and_o indwel_n in_o their_o heart_n and_o by_o subdue_a his_n and_o their_o enemy_n matth._n 1._o 21._o act_n 3._o 26._o 1_o john_n 3._o 58._o jer._n 31._o 18._o 19_o 33._o 34._o john_n 11._o 92._o isa_n 11._o 12._o isa_n 43._o 5._o 6._o 7._o john_n 16._o 7._o 8._o 9_o 10._o 11._o 12._o 13._o 14._o titus_n 3._o 4_o 5._o 6._o mark_v 2._o 10_o john_n 10._o 28._o 29._o isa_n 9_o 6._o 7._o john_n 17._o 23._o 26._o psal_n 110._o 1._o 2._o 3._o 5._o 6._o coloss_n 2._o 11._o 12._o q._n be_v not_o christ_n resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a and_o his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n as_o well_o as_o his_o give_v and_o send_v down_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o his_o disciple_n on_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n all_o great_a and_o glorious_a act_n of_o his_o kingly_a office_n and_o power_n a._n yea_o john_n 10._o 17_o 18._o psal_n 68_o 18._o eph._n 4._o 8_o 12_o 13._o q._n what_o place_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v a_o figure_n of_o christ_n give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n on_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n which_o be_v the_o fif●●●th_o day_n from_o his_o resurrection_n a._n the_o feast_n of_o week_n that_o be_v command_v to_o be_v keep_v on_o the_o fifty_o day_n from_o the_o day_n 〈…〉_z sheaf_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n be_v offer_v levit._n 23._o 15._o 16._o q._n be_v christ_n to_o come_v from_o heaven_n to_o judge_v all_o man_n that_o ever_o live_v or_o shall_v live_v even_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a a._n yea_o as_o the_o scripture_n plain_o testify_v 2_o tim._n 4._o 1._o john_n 5._o 27_o 28_o 29._o q._n will_v his_o come_n and_o appearance_n be_v without_o we_o in_o his_o glorify_a body_n and_o true_a manhood_n nature_n a._n yea._n act_v 1._o 11._o q._n when_o will_v that_o time_n be_v that_o he_o will_v so_o come_v a._n of_o that_o day_n and_o hour_n know_v no_o man_n nor_o the_o angel_n in_o heaven_n matth._n 24._o 36_o 42_o 44._o the_o come_n of_o christ_n be_v infallible_o certain_a but_o the_o particular_a time_n of_o it_o god_n will_v not_o have_v make_v know_v unto_o man_n that_o we_o may_v be_v continual_o watch_v and_o give_v no_o way_n to_o security_n or_o sloth_n but_o be_v always_o prepare_v for_o our_o lord_n be_v come_v q._n how_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n will_v christ_n come_v a._n he_o will_v come_v with_o great_a power_n and_o glory_n by_o which_o power_n he_o will_v raise_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o all_o man_n both_o just_a and_o unjust_a in_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o his_o holy_a angel_n with_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o archangel_n and_o the_o mighty_a sound_n of_o a_o trumpet_n in_o kingly_a power_n and_o majesty_n who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n matth._n 15._o 27._o mark_v 8._o 38._o 2_o thess_n 7._o 8_o 9_o 10._o 1_o thess_n 4_o 16._o q._n be_v then_o his_o come_n to_o raise_v the_o dead_a and_o to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a a_o part_n of_o his_o kingly_a office_n a._n yea_o matth._n 25._o 34_o 40._o rev._n 19_o 16._o sect_n viii_o q._n what_o do_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o the_o law_n of_o work_n require_v of_o man_n a._n the_o law_n and_o covenant_n of_o work_n require_v of_o man_n perfect_a and_o perpetual_a obedience_n in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o do_v so_o still_o require_v of_o all_o that_o be_v under_o it_o so_o that_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o and_o the_o transgression_n against_o it_o in_o the_o least_o point_n bring_v under_o wrath_n and_o condemnation_n and_o the_o curse_n without_o any_o promise_n of_o forgiveness_n the_o term_n of_o which_o be_v do_v and_o live_v rom._n 10._o 5._o gal._n 3._o 10_o 12_o 13._o q._n be_v not_o many_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n under_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n a._n yea._n q._n what_o be_v that_o covenant_n of_o work_n a._n the_o moral_a law_n deliver_v to_o they_o in_o the_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n from_o the_o lord_n himself_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n the_o which_o law_n write_v and_o engrave_v in_o stone_n though_o glorious_a be_v call_v by_o paul_n the_o ministration_n of_o death_n and_o condemnation_n 2_o cor._n 3._o 7_o 9_o and_o some_o other_o positive_a and_o special_a law_n as_o contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n q._n be_v the_o law_n of_o circumcision_n the_o passover_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o sin-offering_n any_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n a._n strict_o consider_v they_o be_v not_o but_o according_a to_o the_o design_n of_o god_n and_o their_o true_a signification_n they_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o it_o be_v then_o administer_v as_o sign_n and_o seal_n thereof_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o more_o obscure_a administration_n and_o dispensation_n of_o it_o for_o that_o time_n as_o under_o vail_n and_o figure_n during_o that_o state_n of_o minority_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o church_n q._n but_o such_o as_o rely_v and_o rest_v upon_o their_o obedience_n that_o they_o perform_v to_o these_o law_n and_o have_v not_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o rely_v not_o upon_o the_o free_a love_n mercy_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o and_o through_o christ_n do_v they_o not_o make_v it_o a_o law_n of_o work_n to_o themselves_o and_o so_o fall_v short_a of_o justification_n a._n yea_o rom._n 10._o 3._o q._n and_o be_v not_o many_o call_v christian_n in_o the_o same_o danger_n if_o they_o rely_v and_o rest_v upon_o their_o obedience_n to_o any_o law_n either_o outward_o or_o inward_o give_v they_o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o justification_n a._n yea._n q._n be_v the_o gentile_n who_o have_v not_o either_o law_n or_o gospel_n outward_o preach_v or_o administer_v to_o they_o under_o any_o other_o covenant_n of_o god_n than_o that_o make_v at_o first_o with_o adam_n a._n they_o be_v not_o under_o any_o other_o covenant_n but_o they_o be_v under_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n write_v or_o place_v by_o god_n in_o their_o heart_n and_o conscience_n rom._n 2._o 15._o q._n why_o may_v not_o the_o gentile_n in_o their_o mere_a gentile-dispensation_n be_v strict_o say_v to_o be_v under_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n without_o respect_n to_o adam_n a._n because_o all_o covenant_n that_o ever_o god_n make_v since_o with_o man_n both_o be_v by_o some_o special_a revelation_n and_o have_v some_o external_a figure_n or_o sign_n give_v by_o god_n for_o its_o confirmation_n but_o so_o be_v not_o this_o law_n universal_o put_v in_o all_o men._n q._n may_v not_o this_o divine_a law_n or_o light_n put_v in_o all_o man_n be_v call_v the_o law_n or_o light_n of_o nature_n which_o seem_v warrant_v by_o rome_n 2._o 14._o where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o gentile_n do_v by_o nature_n the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n a._n if_o by_o nature_n in_o that_o place_n we_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n to_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o reception_n and_o not_o the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o author_n of_o it_o it_o may_v be_v in_o call_v but_o though_o man_n nature_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v god_n and_o the_o eternal_a word_n that_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n author_n and_o original_a of_o it_o and_o not_o the_o corrupt_a and_o defile_v nature_n of_o man._n q._n what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n call_v the_o new_a covenant_n a._n it_o hold_v forth_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o justification_n free_o by_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n through_o jesus_n