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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
faith_n church_n scripture_n tradition_n 15,184 5 9.5685 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46641 An apology for, or vindication of the oppressed persecuted ministers & professors of the Presbyterian Reformed Religion, in the Church of Scotland emitted in the defence of them, and the cause for which they suffer: & that for the information of ignorant, the satisfaction and establishment of the doubtful, the conviction (if possible) of the malicious, the warning of our rulers, the strengthening & comforting of the said sufferers under their present pressurs & trials. Being their testimony to the covenanted work of reformation in this church, and against the present prevailing corruptions and course of defection therefrom. Prestat sero, quàm nunquam sapere. Smith, Hugh.; Jamieson, Alexander. 1677 (1677) Wing J446; ESTC R31541 114,594 210

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necessare_fw-la &_o righteous_a from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n before_o their_o obligation_n can_v be_v admit_v &_o receive_v which_o we_o have_v labour_v to_o do_v in_o this_o follow_a discourse_n and_o if_o from_o it_o our_o covenant_n and_o oath_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v just_a be_v we_o not_o assure_v that_o the_o corruption_n and_o sin_n engage_v against_o by_o such_o divine_a tie_n and_o relapse_v into_o contrare_fw-la to_o these_o engagement_n do_v provoke_v our_o holy_a and_o righteous_a god_n to_o the_o inflict_v of_o all_o those_o plague_n and_o judgement_n threaten_v in_o the_o word_n against_o the_o violator_n of_o such_o sacred_a bond_n and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n as_o we_o hope_v none_o will_v deny_v what_o can_v we_o then_o expect_v to_o ourselves_o &_o posterity_n if_o reformation_n &_o repentance_n do_v not_o prevent_v but_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n according_a to_o every_o one_o accession_n to_o these_o evil_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v cry_v for_o vengeance_n 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the_o roman_a church_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n their_o assert_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o papist_n and_o we_o in_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o government_n not_o to_o be_v fundamental_a nor_o on_o their_o part_n damnable_a etc._n etc._n all_o which_o discover_v to_o the_o world_n the_o native_a tendency_n of_o prelacy_n and_o what_o it_o will_v if_o 〈◊〉_d ●●nue_n ultimate_o resolve_v into_o 11._o do_v not_o the_o opinion_n of_o prelatist_n their_o practice_n the_o way_n take_v for_o bring_v in_o and_o establish_v of_o prelacy_n among_o we_o reflect_v upon_o and_o condemn_v all_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o their_o divine_n except_o scultetus_n who_o in_o their_o confession_n treatise_n &_o reformation_n conform_v thereto_o disclaim_v prelacy_n as_o no_o office_n of_o divine_a appointment_n as_o will_v be_v evident_a to_o any_o that_o peruse_v they_o we_o know_v there_o be_v a_o pamphlet_n emit_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o prelacye_n last_o introduction_n that_o 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jurisdiction_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v never_o question_v by_o any_o but_o yield_v by_o all_o till_o of_o late_a for_o we_o have_v not_o only_a instance_n in_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n for_o presbyter_n exercise_v ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o the_o reason_n that_o all_o give_v for_o it_o be_v that_o the_o ministry_n confer_v by_o ordination_n consist_v of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o it_o be_v integral_a constituent_a part_n person_n ordain_v receive_v the_o power_n of_o both_o if_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n why_o may_v not_o the_o church_n have_v these_o by_o presbyter_n as_o much_o to_o her_o advantage_n and_o benefit_n as_o by_o prelate_n but_o son_n e_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o unity_n or_o peace_n in_o the_o church_n without_o prelacy_n the_o contrare_fw-la be_v evident_a from_o the_o church_n experience_n in_o former_a &_o late_a time_n for_o as_o the_o church_n be_v never_o more_o rend_v and_o fill_v with_o contention_n and_o schism_n then_o under_o &_o by_o prelate_n of_o which_o there_o be_v innumerable_a instance_n in_o history_n so_o there_o have_v be_v much_o flourish_a unity_n and_o peace_n under_o presbyter_n in_o church_n that_o want_v prelate_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o present_a case_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o will_v be_v evident_a to_o any_o that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o and_o see_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n what_o unity_n &_o peace_n have_v the_o church_n of_o britan_n and_o ireland_n beyond_o other_o reform_a church_n yea_o be_v there_o not_o more_o of_o these_o among_o they_o than_o be_v with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n but_o what_o say_v unity_n and_o peace_n in_o the_o church_n if_o they_o have_v not_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n for_o their_o cement_n and_o foundation_n which_o be_v seldom_o the_o attendant_n of_o prelacy_n but_o some_o place_n the_o good_a of_o prelacy_n in_o the_o oversight_n and_o inspection_n it_o take_v of_o minister_n
none_o wonder_v we_o take_v this_o ticklish_a subject_n into_o consideration_n and_o there_fw-mi adventure_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o our_o thought_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o world_n for_o we_o solemn_o profess_v that_o on_o the_o exact_a enquiry_n and_o search_n that_o we_o have_v be_v able_a to_o make_v about_o this_o matter_n we_o find_v it_o as_o diametrical_o opposite_a to_o our_o true_a covenant_v principle_n as_o prelacy_n and_o in_o its_o effect_n we_o fear_v shall_v prove_v as_o destructive_a to_o the_o church_n and_o work_v of_o reformation_n as_o any_o thing_n that_o appear_v on_o the_o field_n against_o it_o time_n past_a and_o present_a speak_v much_o to_o this_o but_o the_o future_a will_v say_v more_o the_o storm_n that_o this_o supremacy_n threaten_v to_o this_o church_n and_o nation_n be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o all_o that_o wish_v well_o to_o zion_n to_o pray_v inflant_o day_n and_o night_n that_o it_o may_v be_v gracious_o avert_v the_o truth_n be_v as_o we_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o high_a corruption_n in_o itself_o tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v in_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o government_n so_o it_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o nonconformity_n to_o the_o law_n in_o church_n matter_n and_o be_v not_o only_o one_o but_o a_o main_a reason_n why_o we_o can_v join_v in_o church_n assembly_n especial_o for_o government_n which_o thereby_o in_o our_o apprehension_n be_v make_v nullity_n that_o our_o procedure_n in_o speak_v to_o this_o may_v be_v distinct_a and_o clear_a to_o all_o we_o shall_v observe_v this_o method_n 1._o we_o shall_v consider_v &_o speak_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o show_v what_o it_o true_o be_v 2_o we_o shall_v prove_v its_o distinction_n from_o &_o independency_n on_o the_o civil_a government_n and3_n show_v how_o far_o this_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v by_o law_n lodge_v in_o and_o exercise_v by_o our_o ruler_n contrare_fw-la to_o scripture_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n till_o these_o hundred_o year_n past_a for_o more_o light_n to_o the_o whole_a we_o shall_v premise_v these_o preliminary_a consideration_n or_o proposition_n which_o we_o think_v will_v not_o ready_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o 1._o propos_fw-fr it_o be_v out_o of_o our_o road_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o our_o intend_a brevity_n to_o insist_v on_o the_o term_n government_n &_o church_n &_o what_o be_v usual_o signify_v by_o they_o these_o we_o leave_v to_o the_o critic_n and_o all_o that_o write_v on_o this_o subject_n but_o all_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o government_n be_v a_o term_n import_v power_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o right_a to_o rule_v other_o and_o a_o obligation_n on_o these_o invest_v therewith_o to_o use_v the_o same_o for_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o government_n so_o that_o government_n make_v its_o act_n due_a &_o bind_v they_o to_o all_o these_o act_n mean_n &_o way_n by_o which_o government_n be_v enable_v to_o reach_v its_o end_n 2._o propos_fw-fr all_o create_v power_n &_o authority_n be_v original_a in_o god_n as_o the_o &_o first_o chief_n cause_n thereof_o &_o derive_v from_o he_o as_o the_o universal_a supreme_a monarch_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n hence_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o as_o the_o power_n that_o can_v prove_v its_o descent_n from_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v so_o all_o just_a power_n be_v direct_o subordinat_a to_o he_o as_o the_o universal_a head_n of_o all_o 3._o propos_fw-fr that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n not_o be_v found_v in_o nature_n but_o on_o supernatural_a revelation_n her_o government_n must_v whole_o depend_v upon_o &_o flow_v from_o it_o in_o these_o thing_n where_o it_o differ_v from_o other_o government_n so_o that_o the_o all_o of_o this_o government_n be_v by_o positive_a institution_n and_o warrant_n from_o god_n supernatural_o reveal_v 4._o propos_fw-fr that_o christ_n jesus_n as_o mediator_n be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n under_o god_n and_o thereby_o her_o government_n fountain_v in_o he_o all_o power_n in_o the_o church_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o and_o subordinat_fw-la to_o he_o as_o the_o supreme_a 5._o propos_fw-fr beside_o the_o invisible_a and_o internal_a government_n that_o christ_n jesus_n exercise_v by_o his_o spirit_n on_o the_o soul_n and_o conscience_n of_o his_o people_n that_o consist_v in_o the_o inward_a light_n and_o power_n of_o his_o spirit_n guide_v and_o enable_v they_o to_o that_o obedience_n he_o require_v of_o they_o in_o his_o word_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o true_a visible_a government_n of_o the_o church_n institute_v by_o he_o and_o visible_o exercise_v in_o she_o in_o his_o name_n as_o her_o supreme_a 6._o propos_fw-fr the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o shall_v be_v prove_v afterward_o be_v not_o proper_o and_o in_o linea_fw-la directa_fw-la subordinat_fw-la to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o 1._o it_o have_v its_o derivation_n from_o another_o fountain_n christ_n jesus_n who_o be_v the_o church_n supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n all_o power_n in_o she_o must_v come_v from_o and_o depend_v on_o he_o 2_o the_o magistrate_n can_v take_v away_o nor_o change_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o may_v do_v in_o government_n and_o power_n subordinat_a to_o he_o yea_o he_o can_v impede_fw-la its_o exercise_n in_o these_o entrust_v with_o it_o see_v they_o be_v under_o obligation_n for_o it_o antecedent_n &_o superior_a to_o these_o of_o the_o magistrate_n 7._o propos_fw-fr that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v the_o word_n and_o law_n of_o christ_n as_o king_n of_o his_o church_n must_v be_v the_o instrument_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n government_n according_a to_o which_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v rule_v not_o only_o in_o these_o act_n of_o faith_n and_o obedience_n in_o the_o inner_a man_n but_o also_o in_o the_o outward_a 8._o propos_fw-fr although_o power_n specifical_o distinct_a be_v not_o subordinat_a to_o one_o another_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v and_o be_v a_o mutual_a subordination_n of_o person_n invest_v with_o these_o power_n so_o as_o the_o person_n be_v in_o different_a respect_n superior_a and_o inferior_a to_o one_o another_o as_o jesse_n be_v to_o david_n suppose_v he_o to_o live_v in_o his_o son_n david_n reign_n which_o subordination_n of_o person_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o distinction_n of_o these_o power_n nor_o the_o mutual_a subjection_n the_o person_n owe_v to_o one_o another_o hence_o we_o assert_v that_o as_o magistracy_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o ministry_n nor_o loose_v the_o person_n clothe_v therewith_o from_o the_o subjection_n they_o owe_v as_o christian_n to_o minister_n in_o the_o right_a exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n so_o neither_o do_v the_o ministry_n destroy_v magistracy_n nor_o untie_v minister_n as_o subject_n from_o that_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o magistrate_n from_o their_o subject_n minister_n be_v bind_v to_o this_o as_o much_o as_o any_o 9_o propos_fw-fr as_o in_o all_o government_n there_o be_v something_n that_o be_v intrinsic_a although_o visible_a wherein_o its_o nature_n and_o specific_a essence_n do_v consist_v and_o something_n accidental_a and_o separable_a from_o it_o that_o belong_v not_o to_o its_o esse_fw-la but_o bene_fw-la esse_fw-la so_o there_o be_v in_o the_o visible_a government_n of_o the_o church_n something_n essential_a &_o intrinsic_a of_o which_o afterward_o and_o something_n accidental_a and_o extrinsic_a without_o which_o it_o can_v subsist_v even_o in_o its_o exercise_n 10._o propos_fw-fr these_o thing_n in_o and_o about_o which_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v conversant_a be_v of_o diverse_a sort_n some_o be_v pure_o spiritual_a as_o the_o word_n ministry_n sacrament_n and_o all_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a appointment_n other_o be_v of_o a_o mix_a nature_n partly_o spiritual_a &_o partly_o civil_a as_o the_o necessary_a circumstance_n and_o mod_n of_o worship_n and_o government_n which_o although_o civil_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o common_a to_o other_o action_n yet_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o general_a divine_a appointment_n impower_v the_o church_n to_o dispose_v and_o order_v these_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o necessary_a connection_n with_o thing_n pure_o spiritual_a be_v true_o ecclesiastic_a and_o become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o object_n of_o the_o proper_a power_n of_o church_n government_n call_v by_o all_o divine_v diatactick_a some_o be_v proper_o &_o pure_o civil_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o immediate_a end_n as_o church_n stipend_n manse_v glyb_n etc._n etc._n which_o although_o they_o be_v by_o general_a precept_n secure_v to_o the_o church_n and_o belong_v to_o she_o yet_o they_o be_v formal_o civil_a and_o come_v direct_o under_o the_o magistrate_n power_n as_o other_o civil_a right_n and_o propriety_n do_v about_o which_o
of_o our_o ministry_n in_o the_o place_n to_o which_o we_o be_v to_o be_v confine_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o policy_n invent_v to_o cover_v the_o too_o visible_a encroachment_n on_o church_n power_n in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o indulgence_n which_o be_v know_v afterward_o to_o stumble_v many_o that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v more_o smooth_v and_o go_v the_o better_o down_o while_o the_o design_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v as_o be_v say_v to_o bring_v our_o ministry_n in_o subjection_n to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n and_o without_o noise_n to_o obstruct_v the_o spread_a of_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o ruin_v our_o cause_n for_o attain_v of_o which_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v a_o more_o successful_a like_o piece_n of_o policy_n than_o this_o of_o the_o indulgence_n resolve_a as_o bathe_v be_v say_v to_o unfold_v our_o heart_n and_o to_o keep_v nothing_o up_o anent_o what_o be_v true_o grievous_a to_o and_o burden_n our_o conscience_n in_o the_o command_n and_o imposition_n of_o these_o time_n we_o shall_v add_v other_o reason_n to_o these_o which_o with_o the_o former_a be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o dissatisfaction_n with_o and_o non-approbation_n of_o this_o indulgence_n as_o 1._o in_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o 2._o act_n of_o indulgence_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o this_o pretend_a favour_n be_v provide_v for_o a_o remedy_n against_o the_o evil_n of_o conventicle_n by_o which_o we_o understand_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n for_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n and_o partake_v of_o other_o ordinance_n from_o faithful_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n make_v against_o the_o same_o have_v not_o suppress_v as_o this_o narrative_a speak_v to_o all_o the_o design_n of_o the_o indulgence_n so_o it_o show_v what_o we_o be_v to_o expect_v as_o its_o consequence_n if_o approven_v by_o we_o to_o which_o we_o there_fw-mi have_v no_o accession_n direct_o nor_o indirect_o for_o by_o our_o allowance_n and_o submission_n we_o shall_v not_o only_o prove_v active_a in_o hinder_v the_o propagation_n of_o the_o word_n for_o the_o future_a but_o also_o shall_v consequential_o condemn_v the_o former_a practice_n of_o the_o lord_n servant_n and_o people_n in_o preach_v and_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n that_o have_v be_v bless_v and_o make_v not_o a_o little_a successful_a to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o many_o soul_n 2._o many_o by_o this_o indulgence_n be_v assign_v and_o send_v to_o other_o congregation_n than_o these_o they_o have_v former_o serve_v their_o master_n in_o before_o this_o revolution_n in_o the_o church_n as_o we_o judge_v the_o former_a relation_n to_o particular_a flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o not_o the_o state_n have_v make_v they_o overseer_n to_o be_v yet_o in_o force_n and_o not_o dissolve_v by_o all_o the_o violence_n use_v against_o we_o so_o we_o think_v our_o approbation_n of_o this_o indulgence_n will_v not_o only_o justify_v the_o unjust_a usurpation_n and_o violence_n in_o cast_v they_o out_o but_o likewise_o will_v have_v make_v void_a the_o former_a and_o yet_o stand_v relation_n to_o these_o respective_a congregation_n in_o which_o we_o dare_v have_v no_o hand_n but_o in_o the_o way_n christ_n have_v appoint_v and_o be_v former_o use_v in_o this_o church_n see_v it_o will_v no_o question_n both_o strengthen_v the_o magistrate_n in_o his_o unjust_a encroachment_n on_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v a_o practical_a acknowledgement_n of_o he_o in_o all_o he_o have_v do_v in_o this_o mater_fw-la 3._o by_o one_o clause_n in_o the_o 2._o act_n of_o indulgence_n appeal_n be_v allow_v and_o authorize_v from_o the_o indulge_v to_o the_o prelate_n court_n which_o do_v subject_a and_o direct_o subordinat_a they_o to_o these_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o government_n and_o discipline_n which_o be_v know_v to_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o our_o covenant_v and_o well_o ground_v principle_n the_o truth_n be_v we_o look_v on_o this_o with_o other_o particular_n in_o that_o indulgence_n as_o a_o device_n frame_v of_o purpose_n for_o gain_v all_o these_o end_n and_o intent_n upon_o we_o which_o by_o violence_n have_v be_v former_o design_v against_o we_o for_o establish_v of_o prelacy_n and_o erastianisme_n 4._o as_o some_o of_o the_o rule_n be_v impracticable_a so_o other_o of_o they_o do_v not_o a_o little_a reflect_v upon_o the_o practice_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n record_v by_o the_o evangelist_n who_o preach_v in_o house_n and_o field_n if_o we_o understand_v our_o christian_a profession_n aright_o we_o must_v take_v ourselves_o bind_v by_o many_o command_n and_o precept_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o imitat_fw-la christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n in_o their_o performance_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o purpose_n relate_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o this_o effect_n do_v we_o not_o find_v from_o these_o sacred_a record_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n preach_v in_o house_n and_o field_n as_o occasion_n offer_v never_o decline_v to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o these_o as_o the_o present_a exigence_n require_v although_o they_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o and_o access_n to_o the_o synagogue_n which_o be_v deny_v we_o as_o to_o the_o place_n allow_v for_o public_a worship_n do_v not_o these_o practice_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n say_v that_o as_o preach_v in_o house_n and_o field_n be_v in_o itself_o no●_n sin_n but_o lawful_a except_o we_o resolve_v to_o make_v christ_n ●_o transgressor_n so_o in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o under_o the_o like_a c●lls_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v in_o this_o as_o christ_n do_v before_o we_o who_o can_v get_v this_o shune_v among_o the_o many_o design_n aim_v at_o in_o this_o indulgence_n and_o in_o part_n obtain_v by_o it_o we_o know_v the_o devide_v and_o break_v of_o our_o party_n be_v a_o principal_a one_o which_o at_o first_o actuate_v and_o set_v on_o foot_n this_o device_n among_o we_o but_o we_o hope_v without_o the_o fruit_n our_o adversary_n expect_v to_o have_v reap_v thereby_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o cause_n for_o whatever_o difference_n there_o have_v be_v or_o yet_o be_v among_o we_o in_o our_o practice_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o indulgence_n we_o be_v all_o agree_v in_o the_o precede_a exception_n against_o it_o and_o if_o there_o have_v be_v access_n for_o represent_v the_o same_o to_o our_o ruler_n our_o unanimity_n and_o concord_n in_o these_o have_v be_v more_o discover_v and_o make_v know_v to_o the_o world_n than_o it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o charge_n with_o we_o of_o our_o know_a and_o profess_a judgement_n about_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o its_o true_a distinction_n from_o and_o independence_n on_o the_o magistrate_n as_o be_v afterward_o express_v what_o ever_o be_v our_o persuasion_n in_o this_o represent_v to_o the_o world_n in_o our_o public_a confess_v on_o of_o faith_n we_o yet_o throw_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n resolve_v to_o cleave_v to_o have_v never_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o any_o thing_n in_o all_o the_o time_n that_o have_v go_v over_o our_o head_n to_o cause_v we_o alter_v our_o apprehension_n of_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o least_o some_o who_o take_v hold_v of_o all_o occasion_n to_o reproach_v we_o be_v please_v to_o represent_v some_o their_o acceptance_n of_o this_o indulgence_n as_o contradictory_n to_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o our_o former_a profess_a principle_n anent_o church_n government_n yet_o any_o that_o consider_v what_o be_v short_o hint_v at_o to_o the_o council_n at_o the_o receive_n of_o this_o indulgence_n and_o what_o be_v more_o large_o declare_v by_o they_o to_o the_o congregation_n at_o their_o first_o entry_n will_v be_v sufficient_o convince_v of_o our_o constant_a adherence_n to_o our_o former_a principle_n which_o by_o this_o acceptance_n be_v not_o at_o all_o 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