also_o drink_v his_o blood_n shed_v so_o it_o do_v till_o the_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v and_o so_o it_o still_o do_v extra_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o we_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n then_o drink_v be_v as_o necessary_a both_o to_o answer_v the_o whole_a act_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o whole_a purpose_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o participate_v his_o blood_n shed_v and_o receive_v a_o full_a refection_n and_o therefore_o though_o eat_v only_o be_v express_v in_o that_o v._o 57_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o but_o see_v that_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n mention_n and_o enjoin_v they_o both_o v._o 34_o 36._o his_o instance_n in_o the_o command_n about_o the_o passover_n enjoin_v to_o kill_v roast_n sprinkle_v and_o eat_v but_o not_o bind_v every_o one_o to_o perform_v all_o but_o some_o one_o thing_n some_o another_o p._n 361._o prove_n as_o all_o his_o former_a impertinent_a for_o the_o concernment_n here_o be_v in_o the_o reception_n or_o partake_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o passover_n by_o eat_v of_o the_o eucharist_n by_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o israelite_n be_v bind_v to_o eat_v the_o passover_n and_o to_o eat_v it_o as_o the_o lord_n enjoin_v it_o under_o pain_n of_o be_v cut_v off_o exod._n 12._o indeed_o if_o we_o take_v in_o all_o the_o action_n to_o be_v do_v in_o and_o about_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n those_o that_o concern_v the_o consecration_n and_o administration_n as_o well_o as_o the_o reception_n of_o it_o every_o one_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v all_o but_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o reception_n belong_v to_o all_o not_o to_o do_v all_o that_o our_o saviour_n do_v but_o all_o that_o the_o disciple_n than_o do_v belong_v to_o all_o to_o do_v because_o they_o then_o represent_v the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o faithful_a he_o close_v up_o this_o point_n and_o his_o whole_a discourse_n with_o some_o passion_n against_o protestant_n charge_v they_o with_o a_o unworthy_a and_o base_a esteem_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n not_o think_v that_o either_o of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v in_o this_o sacrament_n be_v fit_a to_o confer_v save_v grace_n to_o such_o as_o devout_o receive_v they_o p._n 363._o thus_o where_o argument_n and_o reason_n be_v want_v there_o passion_n must_v make_v it_o out_o but_o as_o to_o the_o worth_n and_o power_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood_n we_o acknowledge_v it_o 5._o it_o see_v nâ—_n 3._o &_o 5._o above_o and_o the_o fitness_n of_o either_o to_o confer_v sufficient_a grace_n and_o how_o it_o do_v when_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o one_o be_v devout_o receive_v but_o we_o question_v how_o they_o that_o wilful_o refuse_v one_o of_o they_o the_o blood_n shed_v can_v be_v say_v devout_o to_o receive_v or_o can_v expect_v that_o sufficient_a grace_n which_o be_v give_v in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o that_o receive_v it_o according_a to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n it_o be_v not_o any_o derogate_a from_o the_o worth_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood_n but_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o his_o will_n and_o command_n that_o cause_v we_o to_o stand_v upon_o receive_v both_o what_o he_o add_v run_v still_o upon_o that_o assertion_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o express_a command_n give_v in_o scripture_n to_o all_o particular_a christian_n to_o receive_v both_o pag._n 365._o which_o we_o show_v above_o to_o be_v false_a by_o our_o saviour_n command_n in_o his_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n drink_v you_o all_o and_o do_v this_o by_o what_o he_o severe_o denounce_v joh._n 6.53_o by_o what_o s._n paul_n deliver_v as_o receive_v from_o our_o saviour_n 1_o cor._n 11._o that_o which_o this_o author_n immediate_o subjoin_v and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a ancient_a and_o modern_a church_n be_v evident_o to_o the_o contrary_a will_v appear_v to_o be_v far_o from_o truth_n as_o to_o the_o primitive_a and_o ancient_a church_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o survey_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o point_n to_o conclude_v i_o can_v wish_v that_o mr._n spencer_n who_o pretend_v he_o undertake_v this_o work_n for_o no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o inform_v the_o mislead_v spirit_n of_o this_o age_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o book_n will_v have_v a_o conscionable_a regard_n to_o a_o open_a and_o apparent_a truth_n which_o he_o contend_v against_o as_o in_o this_o so_o other_o point_n of_o romish_a doctrine_n and_o that_o he_o will_v think_v of_o reduce_v those_o mislead_a spirit_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o way_n by_o such_o deceive_a assertion_n as_o he_o have_v deliver_v in_o this_o treatise_n and_o bend_v all_o his_o wit_n to_o render_v they_o plausible_a to_o the_o vulgar_a a_o brief_a survey_n of_o antiquity_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o former_a point_n whether_o they_o can_v as_o hold_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pass_v for_o catholic_n doctrine_n sect_n i._o introduction_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n give_v we_o a_o safe_a rule_n for_o trial_n of_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n 1._o duplici_fw-la modo_fw-la munire_fw-la fidem_fw-la svam_fw-la debet_fw-la primo_fw-la divina_fw-la legis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la deinde_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cath._n traditione_n cap._n 1._o if_o any_o say_v he_o will_v continue_v safe_a and_o sound_a in_o a_o sound_a faith_n he_o ought_v two_o way_n to_o fortify_v his_o belief_n first_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n word_n or_o scripture_n then_o by_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n bring_v down_o from_o age_n to_o age_n the_o know_a sense_n of_o that_o word_n then_o for_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n it_o must_v be_v universal_a to_o prove_v it_o catholic_n doctrine_n that_o be_v proper_o catholic_n which_o be_v receive_v or_o believe_v 3._o quod_fw-la semper_fw-la &_o ubique_fw-la creditum_fw-la c._n 3._o every_o where_o through_o all_o the_o church_n and_o always_o through_o every_o age._n according_a to_o this_o rule_n we_o ought_v to_o direct_v the_o trial_n and_o may_v just_o expect_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n impose_v these_o and_o many_o other_o point_n upon_o the_o world_n for_o catholic_n faith_n shall_v give_v we_o they_o clear_o prove_v by_o this_o rule_n whereas_o we_o find_v they_o in_o these_o point_n pitiful_o destitute_a of_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o main_a groundwork_n of_o faith_n yet_o because_o scripture_n be_v scripture_n and_o by_o all_o christian_n receive_v for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o challenge_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n therefore_o they_o think_v themselves_o concern_v to_o bring_v scripture_n for_o every_o point_n such_o as_o their_o best_a wit_n have_v find_v out_o any_o way_n capable_a of_o be_v wrest_v to_o their_o purpose_n far_o from_o that_o clearness_n and_o force_n of_o proof_n which_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n have_v that_o hold_v out_o unto_o we_o matter_n of_o faith_n sect_n i._o of_o worship_v angel_n and_o saint_n how_o forsake_v the_o romanist_n be_v of_o scripture_n here_o may_v appear_v proof_n romanist_n here_o destitute_a of_o scripture_n proof_n by_o what_o can_v be_v allege_v by_o mr._n spencer_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o as_o we_o see_v above_o cap._n 1_o from_o the_o reverence_n give_v to_o the_o angel_n by_o lot_n and_o other_o or_o to_o man_n live_v as_o to_o elias_n and_o elisha_n which_o prove_v impertinent_a and_o fall_v short_a of_o that_o worship_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n allow_v and_o practice_n it_o be_v also_o confess_v by_o some_o of_o they_o postremò_fw-la they_o salmeron_n in_o 1_o tim._n 2._o disp_n 8._o sect._n postremò_fw-la that_o this_o business_n of_o worship_v and_o invocate_a saint_n or_o angel_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o reason_n give_v for_o it_o because_o it_o will_v seem_v hard_a to_o the_o jew_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o gentile_n to_o think_v new_a god_n put_v upon_o they_o as_o little_a help_n have_v they_o from_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o witness_v of_o antiquity_n which_o here_o run_v with_o a_o full_a stream_n against_o they_o and_o now_o for_o the_o trial_n we_o will_v first_o speak_v to_o the_o general_n religious_a worship_n as_o incompetent_a to_o a_o creature_n though_o most_o excellent_a such_o as_o be_v saint_n and_o angel_n the_o particular_n of_o this_o worship_n by_o invocation_n and_o image-worship_n we_o shall_v examine_v below_o our_o first_o evidence_n of_o antiquity_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n religion_n the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n whereby_o the_o father_n do_v prove_v and_o
over-rule_v all_o be_v in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o condition_n this_o will_v appear_v if_o they_o consider_v first_o that_o through_o the_o pretend_a infallibility_n of_o their_o head_n they_o can_v have_v no_o certain_a groundwork_n or_o reason_n of_o their_o belief_n but_o be_v in_o a_o way_n to_o lose_v all_o true_a faith_n for_o let_v the_o cardinal_n make_v the_o proposition_n if_o the_o pope_n can_v err_v or_o turn_v heretic_n then_o will_v the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o this_o absurdity_n or_o inconveniency_n of_o take_v vice_n for_o virtue_n error_n for_o truth_n this_o he_o plain_o lay_v down_o in_o his_o 4._o book_n de_fw-fr pontifice_fw-la and_o its_o good_a doctrine_n in_o italy_n and_o spain_n then_o let_v the_o gallican_n church_n and_o more_o moderate_a papist_n make_v the_o assumption_n but_o the_o pope_n may_v turn_v heretic_n what_o can_v the_o conclusion_n speak_v but_o the_o hazard_n of_o that_o church_n which_o will_v be_v under_o such_o a_o pretend_a infallible_a head_n second_o that_o by_o be_v of_o that_o communion_n they_o be_v teach_v to_o appropriate_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_n and_o thereby_o bind_v to_o a_o uncharitable_a condemn_v of_o all_o other_o christian_n and_o to_o a_o necessity_n of_o prove_v many_o novel_a error_n to_o be_v ancient_a catholic_n doctrine_n we_o do_v not_o envy_v they_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o together_o withal_o other_o chrictian_o who_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o do_v profess_v it_o without_o any_o destructive_a heresy_n but_o the_o appropriate_a of_o that_o title_n to_o themselves_o and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o special_a superadded_a article_n of_o faith_n proper_a to_o that_o church_n imply_v all_o other_o christian_n to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o heretic_n and_o exclude_v all_o condition_n of_o peace_n unless_o they_o will_v come_v in_o as_o the_o israelite_n to_o naash_v with_o their_o right_a eye_n put_v out_o 1_o sam._n 10._o whereas_o upon_o due_a trial_n we_o may_v confident_o affirm_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o no_o church_n of_o know_a and_o ancient_a denomination_n as_o greek_a asian_a african_a british_a do_v less_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v catholic_n or_o have_v more_o forfeit_v that_o name_n because_o none_o so_o much_o falsify_v her_o trust_n whether_o we_o consider_v the_o error_n entertain_v or_o the_o impose_v they_o as_o catholic_n and_o christian_n faith_n the_o three_o great_a concernment_n of_o religion_n and_o so_o of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o faith_n profess_v the_o worship_n practise_v the_o sacrament_n administer_v all_o which_o be_v dangerous_o violate_v in_o that_o church_n for_o first_o how_o have_v they_o keep_v the_o faith_n undefiled_a which_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n so_o severe_o enjoin_v that_o have_v mix_v it_o with_o such_o new_a superadded_a article_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o belief_n upon_o the_o uncertain_a persuasion_n of_o a_o pretend_a infallibility_n second_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v there_o violate_v by_o the_o perform_v it_o in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n for_o without_o understand_v the_o people_n can_v say_v amen_o the_o prayer_n on_o their_o part_n be_v but_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o fool_n not_o a_o reasonable_a service_n again_o violate_v in_o yield_v to_o the_o creature_n a_o undue_a religious_a service_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o three_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n last_o sacrament_n violate_v by_o addition_n of_o new_a one_o and_o those_o proper_o so_o call_v a_o great_a invasion_n it_o be_v upon_o god_n property_n if_o any_o man_n or_o church_n hold_v out_o that_o for_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n and_o instrument_n of_o grace_n which_o god_n who_o be_v the_o only_a author_n of_o grace_n have_v not_o appoint_v to_o be_v so_o again_o upon_o that_o which_o our_o saviour_n do_v undoubted_o institute_v a_o great_a invasion_n be_v make_v by_o first_o take_v away_o the_o substance_n from_o the_o outward_a element_n and_o then_o take_v away_o from_o the_o people_n half_a of_o that_o which_o remain_v our_o saviour_n say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o mat._n 26.27_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n say_v you_o shall_v not_o all_o drink_n of_o it_o nay_o none_o of_o you_o shall_v but_o the_o priest_n only_o add_v to_o this_o the_o impossibility_n they_o put_v themselves_o upon_o as_o i_o say_v to_o prove_v all_o their_o new_a article_n of_o belief_n for_o which_o they_o will_v be_v the_o only_a catholics_n to_o be_v the_o ancient_a faith_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n they_o will_v hardly_o be_v bring_v to_o say_v the_o church_n may_v make_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n but_o rather_o the_o church_n may_v declare_v what_o be_v before_o but_o implicit_o believe_v this_o be_v true_a if_o due_o explain_v yet_o will_v it_o not_o excuse_v the_o boldness_n of_o that_o church_n for_o when_o the_o church_n declare_v any_o thing_n as_o of_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o express_o teach_v before_o it_o be_v such_o a_o truth_n as_o be_v necessary_o contain_v and_o couch_v in_o the_o confess_a article_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o by_o immediate_a consequence_n clear_o thence_o deduceable_a as_o the_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o son_n declare_v against_o the_o arrian_n the_o two_o will_n in_o christ_n against_o the_o monothelite_n the_o continuance_n of_o the_o humanity_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o substance_n against_o the_o eutychian_o this_o be_v that_o which_o vincentius_n say_v in_o his_o 32._o chap._n what_o else_o do_v the_o church_n endeavour_n in_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n but_o that_o what_o before_o be_v simple_o believe_v may_v afterward_o be_v more_o diligent_o and_o explicit_o believe_v and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n do_v not_o increase_v in_o number_n but_o in_o the_o dilatation_n of_o more_o ample_a knowledge_n he_o apt_o use_v the_o similitude_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n which_o be_v as_o many_o in_o a_o child_n as_o in_o a_o grow_a man_n no_o addition_n make_v of_o new_a part_n for_o that_o will_v render_v the_o body_n monstrous_a but_o each_o part_n be_v dilate_v and_o augment_v by_o degree_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o in_o his_o 29._o chap._n when_o therefore_o the_o romanist_n can_v show_v their_o novel_a article_n by_o immediate_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n deduceable_a from_o the_o confess_a truth_n of_o that_o creed_n into_o which_o we_o be_v baptize_v then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o can_v we_o excuse_v this_o boldness_n in_o add_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n &_o this_o uncharitable_a pride_n in_o boast_v themselves_o the_o only_a catholic_n iii_o may_v they_o consider_v how_o their_o master_n be_v engage_v in_o such_o necessity_n of_o make_v good_a the_o pretend_a catholic_n doctrine_n of_o that_o church_n be_v often_o force_v to_o wink_v at_o the_o light_n and_o go_v on_o blindfold_a their_o master_n acknowledge_v and_o so_o do_v their_o trent_n council_n that_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n invocation_n of_o they_o adoration_n of_o image_n be_v not_o command_v but_o commend_v as_o profitable_a why_o then_o shall_v scripture_n be_v so_o oft_o allege_v to_o deceive_v the_o unwary_a why_o be_v they_o retain_v as_o profitable_a when_o experience_n show_v what_o a_o scandal_n be_v thereby_o give_v to_o jew_n and_o turk_n what_o offence_n to_o so_o many_o christian_n as_o protest_v against_o they_o what_o a_o stumble_a block_n to_o their_o own_o people_n expose_v thereby_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o idolatry_n they_o acknowledge_v that_o our_o saviour_n institute_v the_o sacrament_n and_o administer_v it_o in_o both_o kind_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o from_o the_o beginning_n receive_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n yet_o will_v not_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n suffer_v the_o people_n so_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o in_o their_o defence_n of_o this_o half_a communion_n they_o acknowledge_v if_o the_o church_n alter_v any_o thing_n in_o or_o about_o the_o sacrament_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v saluâ_fw-la illorum_fw-la substantia_fw-la save_v their_o substance_n council_n trid._n ses_fw-fr 21._o c._n 2._o which_o notwithstanding_o they_o can_v take_v away_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o element_n and_o defraud_v the_o people_n of_o the_o half_a of_o what_o be_v leave_v and_o notwithstanding_o our_o saviour_n institution_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n this_o custom_n must_v be_v hold_v for_o a_o law_n which_o none_o may_v contrary_v as_o that_o council_n decree_v in_o the_o same_o chap._n they_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v fit_a the_o people_n communicate_v with_o the_o priest_n in_o every_o mass_n i.e._n they_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v fit_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o private_a mass_n and_o they_o wish_v it_o be_v so_o and_o yet_o decree_v the_o contrary_a cap._n 6._o de_fw-la missa_fw-la so_o
the_o first_o beast_n or_o heathen_a rome_n and_o i_o know_v not_o wherein_o one_o can_v be_v like_o the_o other_o more_o than_o in_o erect_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o idolatry_n or_o image-worship_n and_o in_o persecute_v the_o gainsayer_n that_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o mark_n or_o worship_v the_o beast_n so_o that_o this_o author_n and_o those_o of_o his_o communion_n may_v be_v concern_v in_o this_o pprophecy_n more_o than_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o can_v have_v no_o advantage_n from_o hence_o for_o their_o image-worship_n i_o will_v but_o add_v this_o one_o thing_n have_v this_o image-worship_n be_v use_v in_o irenaeus_n his_o day_n and_o think_v tend_v to_o christ_n honour_n then_o will_v those_o heretic_n he_o speak_v of_o who_o hold_v our_o saviour_n not_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o make_v the_o world_n and_o give_v the_o law_n have_v have_v a_o fair_a plea_n for_o how_o shall_v they_o think_v he_o his_o son_n if_o allow_v and_o take_v it_o for_o honour_n what_o be_v so_o caution_v against_o and_o abominate_v by_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o for_o which_o the_o jew_n still_o do_v abominate_a christian_a religion_n viz._n the_o use_n of_o image_n in_o religious_a worship_n it_o be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o cunning_a in_o the_o dragon_n or_o devil_n to_o induce_v man_n to_o believe_v that_o this_o service_n of_o image_n and_o creature_n so_o strict_o forbid_v by_o moses_n law_n be_v authorize_v by_o the_o gospel_n allow_v by_o christ_n chap._n iu._n of_o justification_n by_o work_n have_v set_v down_o the_o trent_n decree_n against_o justification_n by_o work_n before_o grace_n congruity_n merit_n of_o congruity_n and_o against_o the_o merit_n of_o they_o he_o challenge_v the_o 13._o article_n of_o our_o church_n for_o charge_v the_o school-author_n with_o the_o merit_n of_o congruity_n in_o such_o work_n which_o he_o deny_v any_o of_o they_o to_o have_v hold_v and_o be_v something_o passionate_a against_o the_o composer_n of_o the_o article_n pa._n 138._o and_o 139._o but_o what_o need_v such_o anger_n here_o see_v the_o article_n determine_v the_o same_o truth_n as_o to_o this_o doctrine_n that_o the_o trent_n decree_n do_v it_o may_v have_v so_o far_o pacify_v he_o as_o to_o allow_v that_o parenthesis_n in_o the_o article_n as_o the_o school-author_n say_v such_o a_o candid_a interpretation_n as_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o for_o it_o may_v refer_v to_o their_o express_v of_o the_o doctrine_n by_o that_o phrase_n of_o their_o invention_n deserve_v grace_n of_o congruity_n not_o to_o their_o hold_v of_o that_o doctrine_n for_o thus_o the_o word_n stand_v in_o the_o article_n neither_o do_v they_o work_n do_v before_o grace_n make_v man_n meet_v to_o receive_v grace_n or_o as_o the_o school-author_n say_v deserve_v grace_n of_o congruity_n do_v but_o for_o say_v put_v in_o express_a or_o phrase_n it_o and_o you_o have_v that_o sense_n plain_o but_o suppose_v the_o article_n have_v direct_o say_v the_o school-author_n hold_v that_o doctrine_n will_n mr._n spencer_n hazard_v his_o credit_n and_o call_v it_o a_o great_a untruth_n and_o say_v none_o can_v be_v produce_v that_o hold_v it_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v acquaint_v only_o with_o thomist_n for_o though_o their_o angelical_a doctor_n do_v not_o approve_v it_o yet_o their_o seraphical_a bonaventure_n do_v not_o account_v it_o such_o a_o honour_n no_o more_o do_v scotus_n and_o they_o be_v not_o without_o their_o follower_n yea_o since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o two_o coriolano_n two_o trigosius_n and_o fr._n longus_n à _fw-fr coriolano_n commentator_n or_o epitomizer_n of_o bonaventure_n acknowledge_v it_o may_v be_v defend_v and_o do_v answer_v the_o objection_n from_o the_o trent_n decree_v and_o as_o they_o say_v it_o may_v be_v defend_v and_o do_v defend_v it_o so_o i_o think_v to_o defend_v it_o be_v as_o little_a or_o less_o to_o god_n dishonour_n than_o their_o merit_n of_o condignity_n in_o work_n after_o grace_n which_o beside_o its_o own_o untruth_n be_v attend_v in_o that_o church_n by_o more_o corruption_n both_o of_o error_n and_o practice_n than_o the_o other_o be_v possible_o capable_a of_o of_o the_o seven_o particular_n which_o he_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o trent_n definition_n pa._n question_n state_n of_o the_o question_n 142_o 143._o he_o shall_v have_v tell_v we_o which_o he_o oppose_v to_o protestant_a doctrine_n for_o not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v frame_v into_o a_o just_a controversy_n only_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o last_o chief_o consist_v the_o roman_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n pa._n 143._o see_v then_o what_o that_o last_o particular_a be_v and_o mark_v what_o this_o great_a noise_n they_o make_v of_o justification_n by_o work_n come_v to_o his_o last_o particular_a or_o collection_n out_o of_o the_o trent_n decree_n stand_v thus_o be_v free_o justify_v we_o may_v do_v good_a work_n and_o by_o they_o accept_v through_o christ_n merit_n become_v more_o and_o more_o just_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n gause_n to_o fix_v it_o upon_o the_o second_o justification_n be_v to_o yield_v the_o gause_n wherein_o chief_o consist_v the_o roman_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n he_o may_v have_v add_v wherein_o we_o yield_v up_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o protestant_n for_o this_o be_v the_o second_o justification_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o he_o know_v unless_o he_o will_v gross_o mistake_v that_o when_o we_o say_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o work_n we_o mean_v their_o first_o justification_n which_o indeed_o and_o proper_o be_v justification_n and_o from_o which_o they_o themselves_o exclude_v work_n as_o the_o word_n above_o also_o do_v imply_v be_v justify_v we_o may_v do_v good_a work_n they_o follow_v justification_n as_o for_o that_o which_o they_o make_v the_o second_o justification_n and_o be_v thus_o describe_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v therefore_o thus_o justify_v and_o make_v the_o friend_n of_o god_n there_o be_v the_o first_o or_o true_a and_o proper_a justification_n go_v on_o from_o virtue_n to_o virtue_n they_o be_v renew_v from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o use_v those_o arm_n of_o justice_n to_o sanctification_n you_o have_v mr._n spencer_n word_n by_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n their_o faith_n cooperate_a with_o their_o good_a work_n they_o increase_v in_o the_o justice_n they_o have_v receive_v and_o be_v justify_v more_o and_o more_o as_o it_o be_v write_v he_o who_o be_v just_o let_v he_o be_v justify_v still_o revel_v 22._o now_o if_o this_o be_v their_o second_o justification_n and_o they_o intend_v no_o more_o by_o it_o then_o be_v here_o express_v in_o the_o trent_n decree_n viz._n renovation_n day_n by_o day_n and_o yield_v up_o our_o member_n as_o weapon_n of_o righteousness_n to_o sanctification_n and_o increase_v in_o righteousness_n we_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o quarrel_v at_o the_o thing_n but_o only_o that_o they_o will_v call_v that_o justification_n which_o indeed_o be_v sanctification_n but_o if_o under_o this_o their_o justification_n they_o intend_v also_o a_o merit_v of_o remission_n by_o good_a work_n or_o a_o redeem_n of_o sin_n do_v after_o grace_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n which_o neither_o the_o council_n nor_o mr._n spencer_n mention_n but_o their_o earnest_n contend_v for_o justification_n by_o work_n and_o some_o argument_n their_o writer_n use_v for_o it_o too_o plain_o show_v they_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o i_o say_v if_o they_o intend_v so_o and_o will_v speak_v it_o we_o will_v think_v ourselves_o more_o concern_v in_o the_o cause_n now_o as_o mr._n spencer_n think_v good_a to_o premise_v seven_o collection_n he_o make_v out_o of_o their_o council_n the_o better_a as_o he_o conceive_v to_o show_v wherein_o the_o roman_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n do_v consist_v so_o i_o shall_v take_v leave_n before_o i_o come_v to_o examine_v his_o confuse_a labour_n and_o impertinency_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o pretend_a doctrine_n to_o set_v down_o some_o particular_n the_o better_a to_o show_v wherein_o the_o true_a protestant_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n do_v consist_v i._o albeit_o good_a work_n do_v not_o justify_v but_o follow_v justification_n justification_n preparatory_a work_n to_o justification_n yet_o be_v there_o many_o work_n or_o working_n of_o the_o soul_n require_v in_o and_o to_o justification_n what_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n say_v can._n 9_o pronounce_v anathema_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v say_v a_o wicked_a man_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o so_o that_o he_o mean_v there_o be_v nothing_o else_o require_v which_o may_v cooperate_v to_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n nor_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a he_o be_v prepare_v
the_o speech_n will_v bear_v another_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o place_n and_o to_o impose_v upon_o omnipotency_n a_o necessity_n of_o make_v it_o good_a what_o be_v it_o but_o to_o tempt_v god_n and_o here_o we_o may_v mind_v he_o again_o of_o the_o other_o proposition_n this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n which_o we_o find_v he_o above_o loath_a to_o speak_v to_o but_o desire_v he_o here_o to_o examine_v whether_o this_o scripture_n can_v be_v take_v in_o a_o literal_a proper_a sense_n he_o can_v not_o say_v it_o many_o thing_n compel_v to_o the_o contrary_a then_o be_v it_o a_o figurative_a speech_n and_o that_o in_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n as_o well_o as_o this_o be_v my_o body_n the_o last_o objection_n be_v from_o jo._n 6._o the_o capernaite_n conceit_n of_o eat_v our_o saviour_n flesh_n and_o his_o say_n the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o some_o indeed_o will_v apply_v this_o against_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n but_o i_o will_v not_o quarrel_v with_o he_o about_o the_o force_n of_o it_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n rest_v not_o upon_o this_o place_n of_o scripture_n we_o say_v the_o true_a flesh_n of_o christ_n profit_v where_o ever_o it_o be_v real_o give_v and_o receive_v or_o eat_v and_o let_v the_o romanist_n consider_v whether_o they_o must_v not_o say_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n profit_v nothing_o when_o they_o say_v the_o wicked_a real_o eat_v the_o true_a flesh_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v plain_a by_o what_o our_o saviour_n say_v in_o that_o chapter_n of_o eat_v his_o flesh_n that_o albeit_o the_o sacramental_a eat_n of_o his_o flesh_n may_v profit_v nothing_o as_o in_o they_o that_o receive_v unworthy_o yet_o be_v there_o no_o real_a eat_n of_o our_o saviour_n flesh_n but_o what_o profit_v st._n paul_n may_v say_v he_o that_o eat_v that_o bread_n unworthy_o but_o can_v not_o say_v he_o that_o eat_v christ_n flesh_n unworthy_o take_v it_o not_o for_o the_o bare_a sacramental_a eat_n but_o for_o real_a participation_n of_o his_o very_a flesh_n which_o the_o romanist_n allow_v unto_o the_o wicked_a the_o cause_n of_o this_o and_o many_o more_o and_o great_a incongruity_n be_v that_o gross_a kind_n of_o real_a presence_n which_o put_v our_o saviour_n body_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o substantial_a bread_n fix_v it_o under_o those_o species_n or_o quality_n of_o bread_n make_v it_o unum_fw-la quid_fw-la as_o we_o note_v above_o one_o thing_n with_o they_o and_o so_o carry_v whither_o soever_o they_o be_v give_v to_o who_o soever_o and_o receive_v by_o whosoever_o they_o be_v have_v do_v with_o these_o objection_n which_o he_o call_v the_o chief_a argument_n of_o protestant_n from_o scripture_n reason_n consideration_n of_o transubstantiation_n as_o to_o natural_a reason_n he_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v other_o draw_v from_o natural_a reason_n fit_a for_o heathen_n than_o christian_n p._n 306._o if_o we_o do_v but_o speak_v the_o horrid_a inconvenience_n and_o indignity_n that_o the_o bless_a and_o glorious_a body_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v or_o may_v be_v expose_v to_o by_o this_o gross_a way_n of_o presence_n or_o bind_v his_o body_n under_o &_o to_o the_o species_n they_o present_o cry_v this_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v speak_v by_o infidel_n than_o christian_n we_o may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o utter_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o their_o belief_n without_o note_n of_o infidelity_n so_o if_o inquire_v a_o reason_n of_o this_o their_o belief_n and_o not_o find_v in_o scripture_n any_o express_a witness_n of_o god_n will_n nor_o any_o example_n of_o the_o like_a conversion_n but_o find_v many_o thing_n that_o compel_v to_o the_o contrary_a from_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o body_n and_o of_o a_o sacrament_n we_o profess_v that_o we_o can_v see_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v it_o a_o article_n of_o our_o belief_n then_o be_v such_o argument_n or_o questioning_n of_o it_o fit_a for_o heathen_n than_o christian_n so_o unwilling_a be_v that_o church_n to_o have_v any_o thing_n question_v or_o search_v into_o that_o it_o propound_v as_o article_n of_o faith_n st._n chrysostome_n speak_v of_o that_o question_n of_o the_o resurrection_n 1_o cor._n 15.35_o how_o be_v the_o dead_a raise_v and_o with_o what_o body_n do_v they_o come_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v ask_v still_o how_o shall_v this_o be_v be_v the_o part_n of_o one_o that_o believe_v not_o and_o it_o be_v well_o say_v suppose_v the_o article_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v clear_o express_v in_o scripture_n as_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a incarnation_n birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o like_a when_o god_n almighty_a have_v express_o declare_v these_o then_o to_o ask_v how_o this_o shall_v be_v sounds_z unbelief_n it_o be_v more_o fit_a for_o a_o heathen_a than_o christian_a &_o therefore_o we_o believe_v the_o sacrament_n be_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n or_o as_o s._n paul_n the_o communication_n of_o his_o body_n &_o blood_n and_o consequent_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n real_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n we_o do_v not_o question_v nor_o define_v the_o modus_fw-la how_o this_o be_v do_v but_o challenge_v the_o boldness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o have_v determine_v the_o modus_fw-la by_o transubstantiation_n that_o be_v by_o destroy_v one_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o outward_a element_n bread_n and_o wine_n and_o will_v impose_v this_o upon_o the_o world_n as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n these_o argument_n from_o reason_n as_o he_o call_v they_o he_o will_v undertake_v to_o answer_v and_o because_o he_o deal_v with_o such_o as_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v christian_n he_o will_v endeavour_v it_o by_o give_v clear_a instance_n in_o some_o article_n of_o christian_a faith_n which_o they_o believe_v wherein_o they_o must_v solve_v the_o like_a difficulty_n to_o those_o they_o urge_v from_o natural_a reason_n against_o this_o mystery_n p._n 306._o this_o be_v fair_a and_o will_v be_v satisfactory_a if_o he_o can_v make_v it_o good_a but_o still_o we_o must_v remember_v if_o he_o can_v make_v it_o good_a it_o evince_v but_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v needless_a in_o this_o point_n to_o contend_v much_o about_o and_o do_v acknowledge_v a_o needless_a multiply_v of_o miracle_n and_o engage_v of_o god_n omnipotency_n where_o he_o have_v make_v no_o express_a declaration_n of_o his_o will_n or_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o argument_n as_o he_o call_v they_o be_v propound_v here_o by_o way_n of_o question_n and_o he_o answer_v by_o other_o question_n which_o bind_v he_o to_o see_v to_o it_o that_o there_o be_v no_o disparity_n between_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o or_o that_o the_o like_a difficulty_n as_o he_o undertake_v above_o must_v be_v solve_v in_o that_o instance_n he_o give_v but_o this_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v do_v if_o we_o observe_v the_o doubt_n proceed_v upon_o our_o saviour_n body_n consider_v not_o only_o simple_o in_o itself_o or_o nature_n of_o a_o body_n but_o also_o as_o concern_v in_o this_o business_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n also_o if_o we_o observe_v his_o way_n of_o proceed_v for_o he_o be_v fain_o still_o to_o serve_v himself_o of_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o spirit_n as_o soul_n angel_n god_n himself_o to_o show_v the_o possible_a condition_n a_o body_n may_v be_v put_v under_o or_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n to_o show_v the_o like_a supply_n of_o defect_n in_o nature_n here_o now_o this_o at_o first_o sight_n present_v a_o great_a disparity_n between_o the_o thing_n the_o first_o question_n inquire_v how_o can_v accident_n the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n exist_v without_o a_o subject_n this_o question_n subject_n accident_n without_o a_o subject_n although_o we_o will_v not_o dispute_v it_o to_o the_o deny_v of_o god_n omnipotency_n in_o sustain_a accident_n without_o a_o subject_a yet_o may_v it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o romish_a transubstantiation_n many_o way_n first_o because_o it_o imply_v a_o needless_a multiply_v of_o miracle_n in_o the_o sacrament_n second_o because_o it_o bind_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o and_o under_o those_o accident_n or_o species_n upon_o which_o many_o inconvenience_n follow_v mr._n spencer_n answer_v this_o question_n by_o the_o humane_a nature_n in_o christ_n which_o subsist_v without_o its_o proper_a personality_n and_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o divine_a nature_n must_v suppose_v that_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o eucharist_n do_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o proper_a subject_n of_o those_o species_n haec_fw-la species_n bell._n l._n 4._o de_fw-fr euchar._n c._n 29._o sect._n sed_fw-la haec_fw-la bellarm._n make_v they_o and_o christ_n body_n
incumbent_a on_o we_o in_o order_n to_o our_o salvation_n again_o he_o reply_v person_n the_o obligation_n of_o that_o precept_n upon_o particular_a person_n that_o command_n may_v be_v answer_v by_o say_v it_o be_v a_o precept_n give_v to_o the_o church_n in_o general_n that_o what_o our_o saviour_n here_o command_v be_v do_v p._n 346._o we_o have_v hear_v of_o a_o implicit_a faith_n but_o here_o be_v a_o implicit_a receive_n so_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n the_o command_n be_v perform_v as_o if_o every_o christian_a in_o particular_a be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o purpose_n of_o this_o sacrament_n or_o can_v live_v by_o another_o man_n eat_v and_o drink_v at_o length_n persuade_v by_o s._n thomas_n his_o authority_n he_o will_v not_o by_o s_n paul_n alone_a to_o apply_v the_o do_v this_o both_o to_o the_o host_n and_o the_o cup_n and_o to_o admit_v a_o precept_n in_o it_o for_o the_o laity_n to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o usual_a refuge_n they_o satisfy_v the_o precept_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v if_o they_o receive_v it_o in_o either_o p._n 148_o 149._o that_o be_v they_o drink_v the_o cup_n if_o they_o eat_v the_o bread_n his_o s._n thomas_n his_o invention_n of_o concomitancy_n will_v not_o salve_v this_o nor_o can_v the_o reader_n be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o fast_n and_o loose_a this_o author_n so_o often_o play_v in_o answer_v to_o the_o precept_n do_v this_o the_o order_n he_o speak_v of_o prescribe_v by_o holy_a church_n now_o ordain_v both_o to_o be_v receive_v now_o but_o one_o and_o to_o some_o the_o host_n to_o other_o the_o calais_n only_o do_v not_o where_o appear_v but_o in_o the_o late_a order_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n though_o sometime_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n one_o part_n may_v be_v administer_v private_o never_o be_v such_o order_n make_v nor_o such_o practice_n use_v public_o solemn_o or_o when_o both_o can_v be_v administer_v to_o joh._n 6.53_o except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n he_o answer_v it_o be_v a_o general_a command_n give_v to_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n to_o receive_v his_o body_n by_o way_n of_o eat_v and_o his_o blood_n by_o way_n of_o drink_v and_o to_o every_o particular_a christian_n to_o concur_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o command_n not_o that_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a be_v oblige_v to_o do_v both_o but_o that_o some_o eat_v some_o drink_n other_o do_v both_o each_o particular_a confer_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o command_n p._n 351._o thus_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n shed_v be_v with_o they_o receive_v in_o either_o kind_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o concomitance_n and_o the_o command_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v satisfy_v and_o perform_v by_o virtue_n of_o concurrence_n every_o person_n confer_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o this_o be_v implicit_a receive_n so_o both_o be_v do_v among_o you_o it_o be_v sufficient_a when_o as_o our_o saviour_n lay_v both_o upon_o every_o particular_a person_n and_o so_o repeat_v it_o in_o the_o singular_a he_o that_o eat_v and_o drink_v v._o 54_o 58._o and_o that_o in_o order_n to_o his_o have_a life_n in_o he_o his_o instance_n in_o the_o precept_n to_o teach_v and_o baptize_v all_o nation_n mat._n 28._o not_o bind_v each_o of_o the_o apostle_n in_o particular_a to_o teach_v and_o baptize_v the_o whole_a world_n 352._o have_v the_o fate_n of_o all_o his_o instance_n to_o be_v impertinent_a for_o it_o run_v upon_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o object_n only_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o employ_v a_o impossibility_n not_o upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o whole_a duty_n or_o office_n which_o do_v not_o admit_v a_o liberty_n of_o forbear_v either_o act_n of_o preach_v or_o baptise_v for_o as_o the_o obligation_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v so_o there_o to_o a_o double_a act_n of_o their_o office_n teach_v and_o baptise_v that_o apostle_n that_o will_v set_v down_o with_o do_v one_o of_o they_o only_o shall_v not_o do_v his_o duty_n it_o be_v object_v p._n 356._o if_o it_o be_v give_v so_o to_o the_o church_n in_o general_n then_o may_v the_o command_n be_v satisfy_v and_o perform_v so_o be_v it_o the_o church_n provide_v certain_a person_n to_o receive_v and_o exempt_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o this_o we_o may_v see_v the_o giddiness_n of_o man_n brain_n when_o set_v against_o the_o apparent_a truth_n of_o god_n word_n if_o we_o take_v the_o sense_n say_v he_o according_a to_o the_o common_a strain_n of_o doctor_n every_o particular_a will_v be_v oblige_v by_o the_o word_n except_o you_o eat_v and_o especial_o sece_v that_o s._n 11._o 1_o cor_fw-la 11._o paul_n extend_v this_o matter_n of_o communion_n to_o each_o particular_a this_o be_v one_o truth_n he_o so_o much_o strain_v against_o above_o notwithstanding_o those_o doctor_n and_o s._n paul_n that_o every_o particular_a man_n be_v oblige_v but_o how_o and_o to_o what_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v that_o be_v express_a both_o in_o 6._o of_o joh._n and_o 1_o cor._n 11._o but_o disjunctive_o as_o he_o say_v elsewhere_o p._n 350._o that_o be_v to_o eat_v or_o drink_v here_o be_v the_o giddiness_n and_o vanity_n of_o wilful_a error_n to_o make_v alimitation_n or_o gloss_n clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o text_n for_o our_o saviour_n word_n oblige_v to_o these_o act_n conjunctive_o eat_v and_o drink_v thrice_o in_o joh._n 6._o and_o the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n thrice_o conjunctive_o eat_v and_o drink_v 1_o cor._n 11._o second_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a objection_n he_o grant_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o exempt_v any_o of_o the_o twelve_o from_o concur_v to_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o nation_n p._n 356._o if_o he_o will_v have_v this_o pertinent_a he_o shall_v add_v but_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o exempt_v some_o of_o the_o twelve_o from_o do_v the_o whole_a duty_n or_o several_a act_n enjoin_v by_o our_o saviour_n that_o if_o one_o of_o they_o teach_v only_o another_o baptize_v only_o and_o so_o all_o partial_o concur_v to_o the_o perform_v our_o saviour_n command_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a he_o will_v not_o sure_o say_v this_o yet_o dare_v defend_v it_o in_o their_o church_n exempt_n the_o people_n from_o the_o one_o part_n of_o duty_n enjoin_v they_o by_o our_o saviour_n he_o subjoin_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n power_n to_o exempt_v any_o one_o from_o this_o precept_n by_o have_v it_o perform_v of_o other_o christian_n appoint_v by_o her_o authority_n 357._o yet_o their_o church_n take_v power_n to_o exempt_v from_o one_o part_n drink_v his_o bloodshed_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o command_n and_o obligation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o of_o eat_v three_o he_o grant_v here_o another_o truth_n to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o impertinency_n above_o where_o he_o instance_a in_o the_o freedom_n of_o receive_v priesthood_n and_o marriage_n to_o imply_v a_o liberty_n of_o receive_v or_o not_o receive_v the_o cup_n but_o here_o he_o grant_v this_o sacrament_n be_v not_o leave_v free_a as_o marriage_n and_o priesthood_n be_v without_o a_o divine_a precept_n that_o every_o christian_a sometime_o receive_v it_o p._n 357._o this_o be_v fair_a but_o see_v the_o obstinacy_n still_o and_o giddiness_n of_o wilful_a error_n that_o eat_v only_o be_v sufficient_a because_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o express_v himself_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n attribute_n eternal_a life_n to_o it_o he_o that_o cate_v i_o shall_v live_v by_o i_o joh._n 6.57_o nay_o that_o the_o word_n you_o eat_v and_o drink_v v._o 53._o can_v include_v a_o necessity_n of_o both_o kind_n to_o every_o particular_a person_n without_o contradiction_n to_o this_o text_n so_o he_o p._n 358_o 359._o as_o if_o one_o shall_v reason_v if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o who_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n than_o can_v the_o text_n joh._n 3.5_o unless_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o spirit_n include_v a_o necessity_n of_o both_o nor_o when_o the_o scripture_n require_v repent_v and_o believe_v mar._n 1._o that_o can_v include_v a_o necessity_n of_o both_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n without_o contradiction_n to_o the_o text_n joh._n 3._o ult_n where_o one_o only_o be_v mention_v and_o life_n attribute_v to_o it_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o i_o have_v everlasting_a life_n again_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o eat_v be_v sometime_o mention_v alone_o in_o that_o chapter_n as_o answerable_a to_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o discourse_n manna_n and_o bread_n from_o heaven_n and_o as_o fit_a to_o set_v out_o the_o reception_n of_o faith_n which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n
justification_n will_v not_o continue_v i_o say_v till_o faith_n do_v so_o engage_v the_o soul_n it_o be_v not_o a_o believe_v with_o the_o whole_a heart_n not_o a_o justify_v faith_n 〈◊〉_d chrys_n in_o phil._n c._n 3._o v._n 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o st._n chrysostom_n who_o often_o attribute_n the_o whole_a to_o faith_n alone_o require_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o work_a faith_n as_o where_o he_o say_v faith_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v simple_o by_o itself_o or_o alone_o and_o then_o show_v how_o our_o willingness_n to_o suffer_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n our_o well_o do_v be_v from_o faith_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o our_o fellowship_n with_o he_o in_o suffering_n be_v from_o faith_n for_o he_o that_o believe_v he_o shall_v reign_v with_o christ_n will_v be_v willing_a to_o suffer_v i_o need_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n here_o with_o the_o particular_a sentence_n of_o the_o father_n use_v that_o expression_n of_o sola_n fides_n faith_n only_o the_o cardinal_n have_v recite_v many_o 25._o bell._n de_fw-fr justificat_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 25._o and_o undertake_v to_o answer_v they_o well_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o testimony_n and_o for_o his_o answer_n they_o come_v to_o this_o that_o faith_n only_o be_v set_v against_o the_o work_n of_o moses_n law_n it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v sometime_o so_o but_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o apostle_n or_o father_n deny_v justification_n to_o be_v seek_v or_o have_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n do_v therefore_o admit_v our_o work_n under_o grace_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o other_o for_o our_o justification_n but_o do_v rather_o imply_v that_o no_o man_n jew_n or_o christian_n can_v be_v justify_v by_o do_v what_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o law_n or_o commandment_n under_o which_o they_o be_v as_o 103._o as_o chap._n iu._n p._n 102_o 103._o above_z be_v show_v more_o ample_o another_o of_o the_o cardinal_n answer_n be_v that_o faith_n only_o exclude_v the_o outward_a work_n only_o as_o in_o the_o sentence_n there_o cite_v out_o of_o origen_n and_o chrys_n but_o not_o repentance_n and_o charity_n how_o it_o do_v not_o exclude_v repentance_n and_o charity_n we_o say_v hard_o above_o i._n e._n it_o admit_v they_o as_o condition_n of_o remission_n but_o not_o to_o that_o condition_n or_o causality_n rather_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n advance_v charity_n to_o in_o the_o work_n of_o our_o justification_n which_o be_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n and_o of_o that_o singular_a act_n of_o faith_n for_o which_o it_o be_v say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o but_o when_o the_o cardinal_n tell_v we_o those_o father_n say_v by_o faith_n only_o because_o the_o outward_a work_n be_v want_v not_o to_o exclude_v repentance_n and_o charity_n he_o shall_v have_v tell_v we_o whether_o he_o mean_v charity_n in_o habit_n only_o or_o as_o send_v forth_o its_o elicit_a act_n and_o inward_o work_v i_o suppose_v he_o will_v think_v it_o as_o great_a a_o absurdity_n to_o attribute_v justification_n to_o a_o bare_a not_o work_v habit_n as_o to_o a_o bare_a and_o not_o work_v faith_n which_o they_o false_o reproach_v we_o with_o and_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v remember_v he_o make_v habitual_a inherent_a righteousness_n the_o formal_a causs_n of_o justification_n exclude_v the_o actual_a that_o be_v charity_n as_o it_o be_v act_v inward_o or_o outward_o for_o this_o it_o must_v come_v to_o a_o three_o sort_n of_o answer_n the_o cardinal_n and_o general_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v for_o testimony_n of_o father_n which_o by_o faith_n only_o exclude_v all_o righteousness_n in_o ourselves_o and_o can_v be_v shuffle_v off_o by_o say_v they_o exclude_v thereby_o all_o righteousness_n of_o work_n before_o grace_n or_o do_v by_o power_n of_o our_o freewill_a without_o grace_n then_o to_o say_v all_o righteousness_n in_o we_o be_v exclude_v and_o sometime_o deny_v as_o of_o ourselves_o because_o so_o we_o have_v none_o but_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n this_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o great_a truth_n but_o make_v no_o apposite_a answer_n to_o faith_n only_o which_o we_o have_v not_o of_o ourselves_o any_o more_o than_o we_o have_v other_o grace_n and_o which_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n as_o much_o as_o they_o when_o chrysost_o say_v upon_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 5.2_o 〈◊〉_d chrys_n in_o ro._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v by_o faith_n access_n into_o this_o grace_n of_o justification_n reconciliation_n and_o peace_n with_o god_n we_o bring_v nothing_o with_o we_o but_o faith_n only_o and_o when_o oecumenius_n upon_o rom._n 3.24_o 〈◊〉_d oecumen_fw-la in_o rom._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v likewise_o bring_v with_o we_o faith_n only_o to_o our_o justification_n it_o can_v be_v answer_v we_o bring_v nothing_o else_o of_o ourselves_o for_o neither_o do_v we_o bring_v faith_n of_o ourselves_o to_o our_o justification_n see_v therefore_o we_o do_v bring_v beside_o faith_n some_o thing_n else_o as_o above_o grant_v they_o may_v have_v their_o place_n either_o as_o preparative_n and_o disposition_n to_o our_o justification_n or_o as_o requisite_a condition_n to_o the_o remission_n that_o be_v in_o our_o justification_n or_o as_o fit_a qualification_n of_o the_o subject_n or_o person_n justify_v yet_o faith_n we_o bring_v as_o that_o which_o have_v a_o singular_a property_n and_o efficacy_n for_o the_o receive_v this_o great_a benefit_n of_o justification_n for_o which_o it_o may_v be_v say_v fide_fw-la sola_fw-la by_o faith_n only_o and_o this_o we_o be_v teach_v to_o say_v both_o by_o father_n and_o scripture_n that_o so_o we_o may_v attribute_v the_o more_o to_o christ_n merit_n and_o righteousness_n which_o faith_n apprehend_v and_o the_o more_o lessen_v or_o take_v off_o from_o any_o righteousness_n in_o ourselves_o we_o may_v shut_v up_o this_o discourse_n with_o that_o say_n of_o theophylact_fw-mi which_o the_o cardinal_n cite_v as_o object_v by_o the_o protestant_n 3._o fides_n sola_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la justificandi_fw-la virtutem_fw-la ex_fw-la theo._n phyl_v in_o ep._n ad_fw-la gal._n cap._n 3._o i'faith_o only_o have_v the_o power_n in_o its_o self_n of_o justify_v &_o can_v be_v answer_v as_o the_o cardinal_n will_v have_v it_o i'faith_o only_o be_v say_v to_o have_v that_o power_n because_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v justify_v without_o faith_n for_o so_o there_o be_v other_o thing_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o justification_n but_o among_o all_o those_o thing_n or_o grace_n faith_n only_o can_v be_v say_v proper_o to_o justify_v and_o now_o for_o justification_n by_o work_n sense_n not_o justification_n by_o work_n in_o the_o prime_a sense_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o antiquity_n for_o as_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o cardinal_n though_o he_o conclude_v his_o 4._o book_n of_o justification_n with_o this_o question_n and_o pretend_v several_a place_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v good_a work_n do_v justify_v yet_o have_v he_o nothing_o from_o antiquity_n for_o it_o indeed_o the_o father_n do_v not_o know_v the_o romish_n second_o justification_n to_o which_o the_o romanist_n when_o they_o be_v force_v to_o speak_v distinct_o do_v restrain_v their_o justify_n work_v acknowledge_v all_o good_a work_n follow_v justification_n in_o the_o first_o and_o proper_a sense_n and_o that_o this_o second_o justification_n be_v but_o increase_v in_o righteousness_n as_o 2._o as_o chap._n iv_o nu_fw-la 2._o above_o show_v we_o grant_v and_o so_o will_v the_o father_n 107._o vide_fw-la ch_n iv_o nu_fw-la 8.105_o 106_o 107._o that_o we_o be_v of_o duty_n to_o increase_v in_o righteousness_n and_o that_o our_o often_o act_n or_o do_v good_a work_n do_v augment_v the_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n and_o that_o the_o more_o we_o do_v good_a work_n the_o more_o favour_n we_o have_v with_o god_n the_o more_o acceptable_a be_v we_o to_o he_o but_o there_o be_v two_o word_n we_o have_v cause_n to_o reject_v merit_n &_o justification_n that_o good_a work_n cause_v a_o increase_n of_o the_o habit_n and_o do_v obtain_v additional_a grace_n we_o grant_v but_o if_o they_o will_v stand_v upon_o the_o word_n merit_v proper_o take_v we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o next_o section_n our_o good_a work_n can_v proper_o merit_v also_o we_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o this_o shall_v be_v call_v justification_n to_o make_v a_o confusion_n in_o this_o doctrine_n of_o so_o great_a concernment_n man_n justification_n before_o god_n and_o to_o deceive_v people_n when_o they_o have_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n bare_o deliver_v unto_o they_o if_o the_o romanist_n will_v allow_v what_o they_o ought_v to_o the_o application_n of_o christ_n merit_n and_o righteousness_n and_o give_v
wish_n intercession_n thus_o they_o pray_v at_o the_o burial_n or_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o dead_a and_o do_v it_o as_o we_o see_v above_o for_o the_o reason_n there_o mention_v viz._n the_o instruction_n of_o the_o live_n and_o confirm_v of_o their_o hope_n and_o demonstration_n of_o their_o affection_n and_o the_o like_a and_o upon_o the_o like_a respect_n they_o yearly_o repeat_v the_o like_a prayer_n as_o we_o hint_v above_o out_o of_o the_o cardinal_n acknowledge_v as_o much_o last_o it_o be_v a_o private_a opinion_n but_o notorious_a and_o hold_v by_o many_o misapplication_n that_o the_o damn_a have_v benefit_n or_o ease_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n a_o private_a opinion_n or_o misapplication_n that_o they_o which_o die_v in_o their_o sin_n without_o true_a faith_n and_o repentance_n may_v at_o length_n be_v recover_v out_o of_o their_o pain_n or_o at_o least_o have_v they_o mitigate_v and_o to_o these_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a which_o beg_v forgiveness_n ease_n or_o release_n be_v i_o do_v not_o say_v refer_v by_o the_o church_n but_o apply_v or_o rather_o misapply_v by_o many_o origen_n give_v occasion_n first_o to_o this_o error_n for_o he_o hold_v that_o all_o shall_v at_o length_n come_v out_o of_o their_o torment_n and_o his_o error_n be_v as_o vincentius_n note_n a_o great_a temptation_n to_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wit_n and_o part_n of_o the_o author_n affectu_fw-la aug._n enchirid_a cap._n iii_o frustra_fw-la quamplurimi_fw-la aeternam_fw-la damnatorum_fw-la poenam_fw-la miserantur_fw-la affectu_fw-la and_o st._n aug._n tell_v we_o in_o several_a place_n that_o many_o be_v of_o this_o merciful_a opinion_n very_o many_o say_v he_o do_v commiserate_v through_o humane_a affection_n the_o eternal_a suffering_n of_o the_o damn_a and_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v so_o etc._n etc._n of_o these_o also_o in_o other_o place_n especial_o in_o his_o work_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n l._n 21._o c._n 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o where_o he_o reckon_v five_o latitude_n in_o the_o extent_n of_o that_o opinion_n refute_v they_o all_o greg._n nyssen_n seem_v to_o be_v deep_o taint_v with_o that_o merciful_a opinion_n and_o be_v note_v for_o it_o by_o the_o greek_n in_o their_o apology_n against_o the_o romish_a purgatory_n make_v and_o give_v out_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n for_o that_o sententiam_fw-la that_o nyssen_n in_o orat_fw-la deus_fw-la omne_fw-la in_o ommbus_fw-la idem_fw-la in_o orat_fw-la le_fw-fr moritur_fw-la tuâ—s_fw-la pag_n 1067._o mixtam_fw-la clementi_fw-la sententiam_fw-la father_n seem_v plain_o to_o assert_v the_o restore_n of_o all_o man_n to_o salvation_n and_o in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o purge_n of_o some_o and_o their_o turn_n to_o god_n after_o death_n who_o be_v impure_a in_o their_o life_n and_o that_o place_n of_o st._n hierom_n upon_o isa_n 66._o ult_n which_o the_o cardinal_n misapply_v to_o purgatory_n for_o it_o plain_o speak_v of_o wicked_a christian_n do_v show_v some_o tincture_n of_o that_o merciful_a opinion_n now_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o chrysostoâ—e_n apply_v the_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n make_v for_o the_o dead_a to_o such_o sinner_n and_o i_o shall_v choose_v rather_o to_o silence_v those_o error_n and_o mistake_n of_o some_o ancient_a father_n do_v not_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o romanist_n force_v we_o to_o show_v the_o misapplication_n of_o they_o to_o purgatory_n i_o shall_v insist_v therefore_o in_o some_o passage_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n philip._n hom._n 61._o in_o jo._n hom._n 21._o in_o act._n serm._n 3._o in_o philip._n the_o sinner_n he_o speak_v of_o to_o be_v pray_v for_o be_v in_o several_a homily_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o they_o thus_o set_v forth_o by_o he_o one_o say_v he_o that_o daily_o offend_v god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o that_o live_v every_o day_n to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n one_o that_o die_v in_o his_o riches_n and_o never_o use_v they_o to_o the_o benesit_fw-la of_o his_o soul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d corrupt_a and_o lose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o who_o he_o say_v hom._n 32._o in_o mat._n if_o god_n have_v see_v he_o will_v have_v change_v he_o will_v not_o have_v cut_v he_o off_o before_o his_o repentance_n such_o as_o these_o the_o romanist_n will_v not_o say_v that_o they_o go_v to_o purgatory_n but_o to_o hell_n yet_o of_o these_o he_o say_v let_v we_o mourn_v for_o such_o a_o one_o but_o that_o avail_v not_o let_v we_o help_v he_o as_o we_o can_v how_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o prayer_n and_o alm_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o thing_n must_v be_v do_v which_o may_v bring_v some_o comfort_n and_o ease_v to_o he_o to_o this_o tenor_n he_o speak_v in_o all_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v but_o especial_o in_o hom._n 21._o upon_o the_o act_n shall_v we_o not_o try_v say_v he_o of_o one_o that_o live_v to_o himself_o and_o the_o devil_n to_o rescue_v he_o from_o the_o danger_n and_o evil_n he_o be_v encompass_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o there_o be_v a_o way_n if_o we_o will_v to_o make_v his_o punishment_n light_a and_o this_o by_o make_v prayer_n for_o he_o and_o almsdeed_n and_o these_o say_v he_o so_o much_o the_o more_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o more_o sin_n and_o this_o he_o take_v to_o be_v doctrine_n suitable_a to_o the_o love_a kindness_n of_o god_n towards_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o we_o be_v not_o virtuous_a ourselves_o yet_o let_v we_o get_v friend_n that_o will_v do_v this_o for_o we_o when_o we_o be_v go_v then_o present_o follow_v 〈◊〉_d follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oblation_n be_v not_o in_o vain_a nor_o supplication_n nor_o almsdeed_n all_o these_o thing_n the_o spirit_n have_v ordain_v willing_a or_o command_v that_o we_o shall_v help_v one_o another_o then_o he_o mention_n the_o offer_v of_o the_o eucharist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o say_v it_o be_v not_o the_o minister_n simple_o or_o only_o that_o pray_v so_o for_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v asleep_a in_o christ_n it_o be_v not_o he_o only_o that_o send_v forth_o that_o voice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o spirit_n he_o indeed_o hold_v the_o offer_v or_o sacrifice_n in_o his_o hand_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o go_v on_o express_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v then_o remember_v and_o the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o christ_n death_n then_o represent_v where_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o this_o say_n of_o he_o the_o spirit_n have_v ordain_v all_o these_o thing_n which_o the_o romanist_n do_v much_o urge_v as_o if_o their_o prayer_n and_o offering_n for_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n be_v by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o spirit_n relate_v to_o the_o help_n of_o one_o another_o by_o prayer_n oblation_n and_o almsdeed_n which_o in_o general_n be_v true_a so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v capable_a to_o be_v help_v by_o they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v particular_o apply_v to_o the_o help_a of_o such_o sinner_n as_o before_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o make_v nothing_o for_o the_o romanist_n for_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o the_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n of_o the_o live_n do_v avail_n or_o help_v such_o as_o die_v in_o their_o sin_n but_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o prayer_n and_o offering_n in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o he_o seem_v here_o to_o intend_v it_o it_o make_v nothing_o still_o for_o they_o or_o against_o we_o for_o we_o allow_v that_o ancient_a practice_n of_o remember_v there_o and_o pray_v as_o they_o do_v for_o those_o that_o sleep_n in_o christ_n the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n of_o those_o prayer_n he_o express_v in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o speech_n that_o they_o and_o we_o say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v obtain_v the_o good_a thing_n promise_v through_o the_o grace_n and_o merciful_a love_a kindness_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n a_o place_n parallel_n to_o the_o former_a he_o have_v in_o his_o third_n hom._n on_o the_o epist_n to_o the_o philip._n where_o speak_v of_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o dead_a these_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d chrys_n in_o phil._n hom_n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o be_v not_o in_o vain_a ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o a_o remembrance_n be_v make_v of_o those_o that_o be_v dead_a in_o the_o most_o reverend_a and_o holy_a mystery_n for_o when_o all_o the_o people_n stand_v and_o the_o company_n of_o priest_n with_o their_o hand_n stretch_v out_o towards_o heaven_n and_o the_o great_a sacrifice_n lie_v
of_o the_o pain_n or_o torment_n temporalium_fw-la bel._n l._n dubitat_fw-la de_fw-la poenae_fw-la qualitate_fw-la a_o idem_fw-la sit_fw-la ignis_fw-la a_o animae_fw-la urentur_fw-la igne_fw-la illo_fw-la doloris_fw-la de_fw-la amissâ—one_fw-la temporalium_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o fire_n in_o substance_n with_o that_o of_o hell_n also_o that_o he_o doubt_v whether_o soul_n shall_v be_v scorch_v with_o that_o fire_n of_o grief_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o thing_n temporal_a but_o these_o exception_n or_o answer_n be_v also_o impertinent_a for_o his_o tale_n aliquid_fw-la some_o such_o thing_n and_o his_o talia_n quaedam_fw-la judicia_fw-la some_o such_o punishment_n do_v not_o refer_v to_o any_o material_a fire_n or_o fire_n proper_o take_v or_o to_o such_o a_o fire_n as_o hell_n fire_n but_o to_o the_o fire_n of_o tribulation_n in_o this_o life_n which_o he_o every_o where_o speak_v of_o when_o he_o fall_v upon_o that_o place_n of_o 1_o cor._n 3.13_o and_o that_o some_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v afflictive_a may_v be_v after_o this_o life_n he_o think_v not_o incredible_a and_o that_o perhaps_o it_o be_v so_o for_o let_v the_o romanist_n conceive_v the_o pain_n or_o torment_n of_o purgatory_n to_o be_v of_o what_o condition_n or_o sort_n soever_o they_o please_v it_o will_v be_v answer_v by_o that_o tale_n aliquid_fw-la and_o talia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la judicia_fw-la and_o so_o will_v imply_v that_o father_n uncertainty_n in_o that_o his_o opinion_n of_o purgatory_n pain_n after_o death_n so_o for_o that_o fire_n of_o grief_n upon_o loss_n of_o temporal_n which_o the_o cardinal_n will_v have_v st._n aug._n doubt_n of_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o can_v not_o mean_v that_o very_a kind_n of_o grief_n when_o he_o say_v tale_n aliquid_fw-la some_o such_o thing_n but_o any_o kind_n of_o grief_n or_o vexation_n that_o shall_v torment_v the_o soul_n as_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o fire_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n any_o such_o grief_n or_o pain_n that_o be_v it_o he_o put_v to_o the_o question_n and_o declare_v his_o opinion_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o incredible_a but_o rather_o that_o he_o hold_v it_o probable_a and_o that_o place_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la where_o he_o deliver_v it_o positive_o that_o there_o be_v such_o purge_a pain_n can_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o opinion_n he_o have_v entertain_v which_o he_o deliver_v there_o the_o more_o peremptory_o in_o opposition_n to_o that_o other_o opinion_n of_o the_o cease_v of_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o damn_a to_o conclude_v the_o cardinal_n declare_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n certain_a metaâ—horiâ—é_fw-la bel._n de_fw-fr purge_v l._n 2._o c._n 10._o certum_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o purgatory_n poenam_fw-la ignis_fw-la sive_fw-la propriè_fw-la accipiatur_fw-la sive_fw-la metaâ—horiâ—é_fw-la that_o there_o be_v in_o purgatory_n the_o punishment_n of_o fire_n whether_o take_v proper_o or_o metaphorical_o whether_o a_o real_a fire_n such_o as_o of_o hell_n or_o such_o a_o pain_n that_o as_o fire_n torment_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n now_o st._n august_n his_o tale_n aliquid_fw-la of_o which_o he_o doubt_v be_v such_o a_o thing_n such_o a_o fire_n or_o torment_a pain_n and_o therefore_o st._n aug._n be_v uncertain_a of_o that_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n deliver_v as_o certain_a and_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n sect_n vii_o of_o the_o real_a presence_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o this_o controversy_n question_n the_o question_n there_o be_v enough_o say_v above_o chap._n vii_o nu._n 1._o that_o we_o deny_v not_o a_o real_a presence_n but_o such_o a_o presence_n as_o they_o contend_v for_o such_o as_o by_o a_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n six_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o remain_a species_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o which_o be_v hint_v above_o chap._n vii_o nu._n 13_o 16_o 17._o i_o will_v only_o add_v to_o the_o far_o clear_n of_o this_o state_n of_o the_o question_n what_o the_o cardinal_n note_v upon_o the_o word_n substantialiter_fw-la in_o the_o trent_n council_n can_v 1._o sess_v 13._o it_o mean_v that_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n accidentibus_fw-la manner_n bel._n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr euchar._n c._n 2._o christum_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o eucharistia_n ad_fw-la eum_fw-la modum_fw-la quo_fw-la erat_fw-la substantia_fw-la panis_fw-la subsuis_fw-la accidentibus_fw-la that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n be_v under_o its_o accident_n this_o only_o except_v that_o those_o accident_n be_v inhaerent_a in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n so_o then_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o presence_n be_v that_o which_o we_o deny_v the_o scripture_n which_o they_o pretend_v this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v examine_v 7._o examine_v chap._n 7._o above_o and_o find_v to_o be_v best_a explain_v by_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 10.16_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 10.16_o the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v the_o communion_n or_o communication_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o suppose_v the_o bread_n continue_v in_o substance_n and_o tell_v we_o how_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o now_o for_o a_o brief_a survey_n of_o antiquity_n upon_o this_o enquiry_n antiquity_n testimony_n of_o antiquity_n whether_o such_o a_o presence_n by_o way_n of_o transubstantiation_n or_o fix_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o species_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v teach_v as_o catholic_n doctrine_n the_o truth_n will_v quick_o appear_v by_o the_o different_a condition_n and_o force_n of_o those_o testimony_n which_o they_o and_o we_o bring_v from_o antiquity_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o 600._o year_n many_o saying_n of_o the_o father_n they_o allege_v and_o want_v not_o for_o number_v but_o weight_n for_o if_o those_o say_n or_o sentence_n be_v examine_v they_o will_v be_v find_v not_o to_o speak_v proper_o and_o strict_o to_o the_o point_n but_o either_o fall_n short_a of_o the_o change_n here_o intend_v or_o shoot_v beyond_o all_o measure_n by_o some_o hyperbolical_a expression_n whereas_o we_o bring_v testimony_n of_o father_n speak_v punctual_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o element_n according_a to_o the_o proper_a and_o strict_a sense_n of_o those_o word_n also_o we_o bring_v real_a argument_n necessary_o conclude_v by_o that_o which_o the_o father_n dispute_v against_o heretic_n that_o transubstantiation_n or_o such_o a_o presence_n by_o put_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n can_v not_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n we_o will_v reduce_v all_o to_o this_o head_n the_o remain_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n first_o to_o omit_v all_o those_o bare_a sentence_n which_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o body_n or_o flesh_n of_o christ_n romanist_n say_n of_o father_n allege_v by_o the_o romanist_n after_o consecration_n as_o speak_v nothing_o but_o what_o we_o say_v and_o what_o we_o conceive_v aught_o to_o be_v answer_v in_o the_o affirmative_a if_o the_o question_n be_v put_v whether_o be_v this_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o it_o speak_v no_o more_o than_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 10.16_o this_o bread_n be_v the_o communication_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o some_o of_o the_o sentence_n allege_v by_o the_o romanist_n express_o make_v bread_n the_o subject_n of_o that_o affirmative_a proposition_n say_v panem_fw-la esse_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la that_o bread_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o like_a which_o kind_n of_o speech_n the_o romanist_n themselves_o acknowledge_v improper_a and_o figurative_a also_o to_o omit_v all_o those_o sentence_n which_o bare_o say_v the_o bread_n be_v change_v or_o transelemented_a or_o the_o like_a for_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o change_n and_o that_o only_a which_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o question_n be_v the_o change_n of_o substance_n second_o therefore_o those_o testimony_n only_o may_v seem_v to_o speak_v something_o to_o the_o purpose_n which_o say_v the_o element_n be_v change_v in_o nature_n for_o this_o cyprian_a ambrose_n and_o nyssen_n be_v allege_v by_o 20._o by_o bel._n de_fw-fr euch._n l._n 3._o c._n 20._o the_o cardinal_n but_o the_o word_n nature_n be_v of_o a_o large_a acception_n here_o not_o express_v the_o substance_n or_o essence_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o the_o condition_n and_o special_a quality_n of_o it_o as_o we_o say_v thing_n be_v of_o different_a nature_n some_o be_v common_a and_o profane_a some_o holy_a and_o divine_a so_o the_o element_n after_o consecration_n be_v change_v in_o their_o nature_n begin_v then_o to_o be_v of_o holy_a use_n and_o divine_a virtue_n on_o the_o contrary_a we_o allege_v theodoret_n deny_v they_o be_v change_v in_o nature_n take_v the_o word_n strict_o for_o the_o substantial_a nature_n as_o the_o dispute_n he_o there_o make_v require_v he_o shall_v do_v 〈◊〉_d do_v theod._n