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faith_n church_n particular_a universal_a 4,773 5 9.0447 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17136 A short and plaine discourse Fully containing the vvhole doctrine of euangelicall fastes. By George Buddle, Bachelour of Diuinitie, and parson of Whikkenby in Lincolne-shire. Buddle, George, b. ca. 1568. 1609 (1609) STC 4014; ESTC S106772 51,380 96

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be_v continency_n command_v unto_o they_o who_o have_v the_o gift_n thereof_o in_o that_o consultatorie_n private_a precept_n math._n 19.12_o he_o that_o can_v receive_v it_o let_v he_o receive_v it_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n be_v the_o renounce_n of_o all_o worldly_a business_n to_o follow_v the_o study_n of_o christ_n heavenly_a doctrine_n command_v unto_o they_o unto_o who_o it_o be_v expedient_a by_o that_o consultatorie_a precept_n math._n 19.21_o if_o thou_o will_v be_v perfect_a go_v sell_v thy_o good_n and_o give_v they_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o come_v follow_v i_o but_o of_o the_o latter_a sort_n be_v decency_n of_o apparel_n and_o a_o discreet_a constitution_n of_o church-order_n command_v in_o general_a by_o that_o consultatorie_a precept_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v comely_a and_o in_o order_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n be_v this_o ordinary_a penitential_a fast_v or_o this_o fast_n of_o ordinary_a repentance_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v command_v here_o in_o special_a then_o shall_v they_o fast_v now_o as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o free_a power_n of_o a_o private_a man_n consultation_n who_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o continency_n or_o to_o who_o it_o be_v most_o expedient_a to_o leave_v the_o world_n and_o to_o follow_v christ_n altogether_o to_o disobey_v christ_n private_a consultatorie_n command_v as_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o saint_n paul_n who_o say_v in_o the_o 15._o ver_fw-la of_o the_o 9_o chap._n of_o his_o 1._o epi._n to_o the_o corinthian_n that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o he_o to_o die_v then_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v a_o lawful_a stipend_n of_o the_o corinthian_n which_o be_v not_o then_o expedient_a so_o much_o less_o be_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o public_a officer_n or_o of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o suffer_v the_o church_n of_o god_n to_o be_v rule_v without_o all_o outward_a decency_n or_o to_o disobey_v christ_n in_o not_o observe_v that_o which_o he_o have_v special_o command_v 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punishment_n as_o with_o confiscation_n of_o all_o the_o good_n a_o man_n have_v and_o with_o excommunication_n ezr._n 10._o cha_n 8._o ver_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o as_o the_o transgression_n of_o one_o ignorant_a or_o mutinous_a soldier_n be_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n so_o one_o impenitent_a achan_n fast_a one_o sin_v david_n as_o a_o little_a leaven_n sour_v the_o whole_a lump_n of_o dough_n if_o his_o sin_n or_o impenitency_n be_v notorious_a and_o public_a david_n have_v not_o one_o man_n sin_v be_v it_o not_o i_o that_o command_v to_o number_v the_o people_n but_o these_o sheep_n what_o have_v they_o do_v will_v not_o prevail_v with_o god_n to_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o destroyer_n 1._o chron_n 21_o 15.16_o no_o no_o the_o text_n say_v that_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n be_v also_o clothe_v in_o sackcloth_n &_o fall_v upon_o their_o face_n before_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o david_n ahabsrent_v his_o clothes_n put_v on_o sackcloth_n go_v barefoot_a 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of_o the_o cow_n in_o their_o lent-fast_n or_o in_o any_o other_o ordinary_a church-fast_a whatsoever_o as_o that_o they_o make_v poor_a people_n through_o trouble_n of_o conscience_n and_o distress_n of_o mind_n to_o be_v weary_a of_o their_o life_n and_o to_o serve_v god_n with_o a_o uncheerefull_a heart_n and_o thus_o you_o have_v the_o nature_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o command_n then_o shall_v they_o fast_o together_o with_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o fast_a thereby_o command_v from_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o fast_o clear_o and_o full_o determine_v now_o follow_v the_o second_o necessary_a part_n of_o my_o declaration_n of_o this_o text_n namely_o as_o this_o command_n than_o shall_v they_o fast_v be_v further_o determine_v by_o christ_n both_o in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o do_v further_o command_v the_o severity_n of_o these_o disciplinary_a public_a fast_n fast_o or_o church-fast_n and_o also_o in_o the_o synonymall_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o shall_v they_o mourn_v which_o do_v further_o command_v the_o evangelicall_a holiness_n of_o gospel_n church-fast_n or_o of_o church-fast_n under_o the_o gospel_n which_o ought_v now_o to_o be_v far_o more_o holy_a as_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o that_o which_o christ_n immediate_o add_v in_o the_o next_o parable_n than_o the_o paedagogicall_a disciplinarie_a ordinary_a penitential_a church_n fast_n either_o of_o the_o prophet_n or_o of_o johns_n disciple_n or_o of_o the_o pharisee_n under_o the_o law_n have_v ever_o be_v 〈◊〉_d chap._n iii_o of_o the_o other_o general_n part._n touch_v obedience_n unto_o this_o command_n than_o shall_v they_o fast_o as_o the_o quality_n thereof_o be_v further_o determine_v in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d much_o first_o the_o severity_n of_o church-fast_n or_o of_o ordinary_a penitential_a fast_n under_o the_o gospel_n command_v here_o by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
as_o the_o caricke_n fig_n so_o much_o commond_v by_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la serapionem_fw-la the_o costly_a pepper_n almond_n date_n the_o fine_a flower_n bread_n call_v simnel_n honey_n and_o the_o most_o dainty_a bladder_n nut_n use_v by_o wanton_n to_o provoke_v lust_n what_o a_o madness_n be_v this_o we_o do_v not_o only_o trouble_v and_o vex_v ourselves_o our_o caterer_n cook_n and_o other_o servant_n but_o we_o do_v trouble_v and_o vex_v nature_n by_o force_v she_o in_o our_o orchard_n and_o garden_n to_o bring_v forth_o some_o kind_n of_o feed_n or_o fruit_n which_o we_o may_v eat_v in_o stead_n of_o our_o ordinary_a bread_n from_o the_o which_o in_o our_o fast_n we_o be_v command_v by_o the_o church_n to_o abstain_v and_o from_o which_o faith_n daniel_n and_o the_o holy_a one_o of_o god_n have_v abstain_v in_o their_o ordinary_a fast_n manichaeum_fw-la last_o of_o their_o hate_v superstitious_a and_o foolish_a abstinence_n with_o a_o perfect_a hatred_n saint_n augustine_n learned_a and_o large_a discourse_n against_o the_o manichaean_o delicata_fw-la abstinentia_fw-la as_o erasmus_n do_v fit_o term_v it_o be_v a_o plentiful_a witness_n for_o the_o mad_a mannichaeans_n do_v as_o our_o fond_a superstitious_a papist_n do_v at_o this_o day_n abstain_v altogether_o from_o flesh_n yea_o and_o from_o wine_n too_o which_o the_o papist_n do_v not_o but_o yet_o even_o in_o their_o devout_a fast_n they_o glut_v themselves_o with_o the_o costly_a banquet_n dish_v and_o with_o other_o the_o strong_a drink_n that_o their_o parasitical_a caterer_n apothecary_n brewer_n can_v possible_o devise_v to_o provide_v for_o they_o in_o the_o whole_a country_n where_o they_o live_v so_o that_o as_o cato_z in_o plutarch_n complain_v of_o the_o bellie-god_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o time_n the_o same_o may_v true_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o epicurism_n of_o the_o mannichaeans_n and_o may_v be_v true_o verify_v at_o this_o day_n of_o the_o romish_a clergy_n make_v their_o belly_n their_o god_n and_o their_o glory_n their_o shame_n more_o be_v give_v for_o some_o dainty_a strange_a fish_n then_o for_o a_o sed_fw-la ox_n to_o shut_v up_o therefore_o my_o answer_n to_o this_o three_o question_n touch_v the_o severity_n of_o church-fast_n namely_o with_o what_o moderation_n they_o be_v to_o be_v break_v and_o what_o abstinence_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v when_o we_o break_v they_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n wherewith_o i_o have_v now_o confirm_v my_o answer_n that_o the_o break_n of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v severe_a but_o not_o savage_a be_v sufficient_a to_o resolve_v and_o settle_v he_o who_o have_v any_o wit_n in_o his_o head_n and_o be_v not_o fond_o contentious_a and_o sure_o herein_o i_o can_v but_o by_o the_o way_n great_o commend_v the_o good_a wisdom_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o our_o english_a church_n ever_o since_o the_o purity_n of_o god_n truth_n and_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o best_a ancient_a church_n and_o counsel_n have_v be_v restore_v and_o reform_v in_o it_o for_o who_o see_v not_o 34._o how_o wise_o and_o happy_o they_o have_v with_o those_o ancient_a father_n see_v and_o show_v unto_o the_o world_n quid_fw-la intersit_fw-la to_o use_v still_o saint_n austin●_n word_n inter_fw-la portum_fw-la religionis_fw-la &_o sirenas_fw-la superstitionis_fw-la what_o necessary_a difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o haven_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o betwixt_o the_o siren_n or_o the_o syrenian_a rock_n of_o popish_a superstition_n the_o papist_n have_v so_o nuzzle_v we_o up_o in_o the_o admiration_n of_o their_o church_n authority_n as_o that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n think_v their_o decree_n to_o be_v the_o very_a unuariable_a oracle_n decree_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o to_o disobey_v they_o be_v as_o mortal_a a_o sin_n as_o to_o break_v the_o absolute_a commandment_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n whereas_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n we_o be_v command_v to_o fast_o upon_o the_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n &c_n &c_n our_o church_n governor_n do_v teach_v we_o that_o this_o command_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v as_o a_o exercise_n of_o religion_n command_v conditional_o by_o christ_n fast_v as_o pertain_v to_o the_o well_o be_v of_o that_o mortification_n which_o be_v absolute_o command_v by_o he_o but_o in_o that_o we_o be_v command_v when_o we_o break_v our_o fast_n at_o night_n for_o our_o governor_n will_v have_v we_o to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o better_a time_n and_o not_o to_o eat_v any_o thing_n adnutritionem_fw-la for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n in_o that_o i_o say_v we_o be_v command_v when_o we_o break_v our_o fast_n at_o night_n to_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n and_o to_o eat_v fish_n our_o church_n governor_n do_v set_v down_o this_o distinct_a kind_n of_o abstinence_n and_o this_o positive_a command_n what_o in_o special_a we_o shall_v eat_v not_o as_o a_o exercise_n of_o religion_n but_o as_o a_o exercise_n of_o our_o civil_a obebience_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o for_o conscience_n sake_n also_o &_o that_o even_o to_o the_o shed_n of_o our_o dear_a heart_n blood_n much_o more_o in_o the_o restraint_n of_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o sheep_n calf_n bullock_n and_o in_o the_o kill_a seethe_a and_o broil_v of_o a_o few_o silly_a fish_n we_o be_v to_o obey_v as_o the_o undoubted_a deputy_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o turbae_fw-la imperitorum_fw-la gelli●_n quae_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la vera_fw-la religione_fw-la superstiosae_fw-la sunt_fw-la as_o saint_n austin_n say_v of_o they_o the_o unlearned_a fry_n of_o multitude_n who_o be_v still_o prone_a to_o superstition_n especial_o in_o this_o old_a dote_a age_n of_o the_o decrepit_a dim-sighted_a world_n even_o in_o those_o church_n of_o christ_n where_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n be_v teach_v most_o reform_o and_o sincere_o can_v now_o in_o england_n fast_o superstitious_o though_o they_o will_v nor_o any_o long_o in_o a_o stubborn_a mind_n to_o show_v their_o good_a will_n towards_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o their_o traitorous_a heart_n against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n upon_o out_o fast_v day_n abstain_v from_o egg_n &_o white_a meat_n as_o it_o be_v a_o abstinence_n enjoin_v superstitious_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n a_o particular_a church_n and_o not_o the_o catholic_a church_n of_o our_o creed_n no_o way_n at_o all_o bind_v their_o conscience_n who_o be_v not_o visible_a member_n of_o the_o same_o particular_a church_n sect._n four_o often_o to_o the_o four_o question_n touch_v the_o severe_a obey_v of_o this_o command_n of_o disciplinarie_a ordinary_a fast_n as_o it_o be_v further_o determine_v by_o saint_n luke_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o shall_v they_o mourn_v pray_v fast_o often_o i_o answer_v that_o although_o many_o religious_a man_n even_o to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o together_o in_o each_o monastery_n 7.11_o have_v fast_v all_o the_o year_n through_o and_o although_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a necessity_n of_o our_o common_a and_o ordinary_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v take_v by_o we_o of_o our_o inordinate_a appetite_n whereby_o adam_n and_o eve_n do_v first_o transgress_v &_o bring_v this_o miserable_a estate_n of_o sin_n &_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n upon_o we_o their_o posterity_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v as_o not_o only_a diogenes_n a_o heathen_a man_n but_o also_o saint_n hierom_n one_o of_o christ_n saint_n sometime_o wish_v that_o we_o can_v always_o fast_o and_o live_v without_o meat_n yet_o the_o church_n of_o god_n consider_v the_o frailty_n and_o weakness_n of_o man_n have_v think_v their_o obedience_n to_o be_v acceptable_a unto_o christ_n and_o answerable_a enough_o unto_o this_o his_o consultatorie_n command_v if_o they_o appoint_v fast_n at_o some_o time_n only_o and_o not_o at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n these_o fast_n brief_o be_v either_o conceptiva_fw-la ieiunia_fw-la to_o borrow_v term_n docendi_fw-la causa_fw-la from_o macrobius_n or_o they_o be_v stativa_fw-la &_o stata_n ieiunia_fw-la conceptiva_fw-la ieiunia_fw-la be_v fast_n appoint_v at_o a_o uncertain_a such_o be_v those_o primitive_a fast_n fast_n sacrorum_fw-la ordinum_fw-la appoint_v and_o keep_v first_o at_o a_o uncertain_a by_o these_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n these_o near_a attendant_n of_o christ_n these_o bless_a apostle_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a out_o of_o the_o 13._o and_o 14._o of_o the_o act_n that_o because_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v then_o as_o noah_n ark_n float_v upon_o the_o water_n of_o affliction_n and_o be_v as_o the_o dove_n of_o noah_n ark_n carry_v the_o olive_n branch_n of_o spiritual_a peace_n and_o rest_n in_o her_o mouth_n oliva_fw-la but_o find_v no_o bodily_a peace_n or_o rest_n for_o the_o rest_n and_o abode_n of_o the_o sole_a of_o her_o foot_n therefore_o they_o can_v set_v no_o