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faith_n church_n council_n trent_n 4,974 5 10.7107 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58740 The Sincere popish convert, or, A Brief account of the reasons which induced a person who was some years since seduced to the Romish Church to relinquish her communion, and return into the bosom of the Church of England wherein the Holy Scriptures are clearly proved to contain all things which are necessary to be believed and practiced by Christians in order to their salvation, and are justly vindicated from those odious imputations, which the papists profanely cast upon them : with an epistle to the reverend and learned Dr. Stillingfleet, dean of St. Paul's. T. S. 1681 (1681) Wing S184; ESTC R33969 49,068 54

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merit_n indulgence_n purgatory_n etc._n etc._n be_v presumptuous_a at_o best_a and_o full_a of_o abuse_n contrive_v more_o for_o the_o priest_n profit_n than_o the_o penitent_n comfort_n all_o which_o consider_v together_o with_o the_o small_a ground_n for_o the_o belief_n of_o they_o they_o be_v worthy_o disow_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n nor_o be_v bellarmin_n when_o out_o of_o the_o heat_n of_o school_n dispute_v of_o a_o different_a judgement_n l._n 5._o the_o justif_a c._n 7._o propter_fw-la incertitudinem_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o our_o own_o justice_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o vain_a glory_n tutissimum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o safe_a course_n to_o repose_v all_o our_o confidence_n in_o the_o alone_a mercy_n and_o benignity_n of_o god_n in_o short_a you_o will_v find_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o reformation_n which_o be_v most_o regular_a and_o by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o 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the_o church_n authority_n they_o attribute_v to_o the_o pope_n gregorius_n de_fw-fr valentia_n one_o of_o the_o learn_a jesuit_n tell_v we_o plain_o that_o by_o the_o church_n they_o mean_v its_o head_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o roman_a bishop_n in_o who_o reside_v the_o full_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n when_o he_o please_v to_o determine_v matter_n of_o faith_n whether_o he_o do_v it_o with_o a_o council_n or_o without_o bellarmine_n teach_v that_o the_o pope_n himself_o without_o any_o council_n may_v decree_v matter_n of_o faith_n bannes_n affirm_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n the_o authority_n of_o a_o council_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o canon_n law_n in_o sext._n extrav_n johan_n 22._o c._n cum_fw-la inter_fw-la in_o gloss_n speak_v thus_o it_o be_v heresy_n to_o think_v our_o lord_n god_n the_o pope_n may_v not_o decree_v as_o he_o do_v and_o distinct_a 19_o in_o canon_n his_o 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the_o famous_a navarre_n have_v write_v a_o whole_a tract_n in_o defence_n of_o equivocation_n and_o mental_a reservation_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o noble_a society_n of_o jesus_n as_o he_o call_v they_o for_o universal_o teach_v it_o and_o to_o my_o knowledge_n practise_v it_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o collect_v these_o corollary_n out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o the_o decretal_a of_o boniface_n the_o viii_o that_o emperor_n and_o king_n be_v the_o pope_n subject_n that_o they_o may_v be_v depose_v for_o heresy_n and_o any_o great_a sin_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o spiritual_n and_o temporal_n and_o that_o he_o have_v this_o temporal_a power_n in_o a_o more_o worthy_a superior_a and_o perfect_a manner_n than_o temporal_a prince_n that_o statute_n make_v by_o lay_v man_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o clergy_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o who_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a be_v no_o christian_n without_o any_o hope_n or_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n a_o most_o pious_a and_o charitable_a rhapsody_n of_o canonical_a theology_n now_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o this_o canon_n law_n be_v approve_v receive_v and_o obey_v in_o that_o church_n as_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n in_o all_o their_o court_n and_o consistory_n in_o this_o we_o further_o learn_v that_o the_o holy_a church_n by_o her_o frequent_a authority_n absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o oath_n to_o superior_n and_o it_o exemplify_v in_o pope_n zachary_n who_o depose_v the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o so_o much_o for_o his_o iniquity_n as_o for_o his_o unprofitableness_n and_o cardinal_n turrecremata_fw-la in_o his_o comment_n on_o this_o canon_n prove_v that_o subject_n if_o they_o have_v the_o pope_n consent_n may_v depose_v their_o king_n the_o bull_n of_o many_o pope_n against_o the_o prince_n both_o of_o our_o own_o and_o other_o nation_n be_v too_o well_o 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this_o notable_a school-man_n write_v neither_o do_v we_o know_v any_o catholic_n divine_a of_o any_o age_n to_o say_v the_o contrary_n if_o now_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o own_o most_o eminent_a writer_n their_o establish_a law_n and_o canon_n their_o authentic_a papal_a bull_n and_o decretal_a constitution_n the_o decree_n and_o canon_n of_o their_o own_o general_n council_n the_o confess_a representative_n of_o their_o whole_a church_n second_v by_o actual_a depose_v of_o emperor_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o undeniable_a evidence_n that_o this_o seditious_a desperate_a and_o pernicious_a doctrine_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n i_o must_v humble_o crave_v pardon_n for_o my_o ignorance_n in_o their_o faith_n and_o must_v so_o far_o disow_v myself_o from_o ever_o have_v embrace_v that_o i_o never_o understand_v their_o doctrine_n and_o consequent_o never_o be_v a_o roman_n catholic_n but_o how_o repugnant_a be_v these_o position_n to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o 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with_o any_o of_o those_o horrid_a work_n of_o darkness_n whereof_o many_o of_o its_o professor_n and_o the_o religion_n itself_o be_v accuse_v and_o this_o may_v serve_v for_o my_o old_a friend_n now_o as_o for_o yourself_o and_o all_o other_o candid_a disintere_v person_n i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v satisfactory_a to_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n that_o to_o impute_v my_o proceed_n to_o the_o frown_a of_o the_o time_n on_o that_o party_n be_v fallacia_fw-la non_fw-la causae_fw-la pro_fw-la causa_fw-la a_o mistake_n of_o the_o adjunct_n or_o circumstance_n of_o time_n for_o the_o principal_a motive_n the_o conversion_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v the_o work_n of_o omnipotence_n who_o as_o he_o be_v most_o free_a in_o all_o his_o action_n ad_fw-la extra_n so_o especial_o in_o the_o reclaim_n of_o a_o stray_a sheep_n he_o be_v no_o way_n tie_v up_o to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o who_o how_o where_o or_o when._n nescit_fw-la tarda_fw-la molimina_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la sancti_fw-la gratia_n say_v s._n bernard_n and_o if_o he_o be_v gracious_o please_v more_o effectual_o to_o touch_v my_o heart_n now_o than_o at_o any_o other_o time_n and_o time_n of_o affliction_n be_v his_o especial_a season_n afflictio_fw-la that_o intellectum_fw-la cum_fw-la occideret_fw-la eos_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o know_v no_o other_o account_n can_v be_v give_v of_o it_o than_o that_o of_o our_o b._n saviour_n even_o so_o father_n for_o so_o it_o seem_v good_a in_o thy_o sight_n nay_o i_o have_v before_o demonstrate_v that_o these_o thought_n have_v be_v long_o hover_v in_o my_o mind_n though_o perhaps_o they_o have_v not_o be_v altogether_o so_o sudden_o declare_v but_o out_o of_o a_o deep_a resentment_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o any_o further_o neglect_v the_o divine_a call_n and_o a_o seasonable_a desire_n to_o testify_v to_o the_o world_n my_o perfect_a abhorrence_n of_o such_o desperate_a practice_n and_o principle_n which_o i_o be_o convince_v be_v pernicious_a both_o to_o public_a polity_n and_o civil_a society_n and_o i_o hope_v none_o can_v reasonable_o be_v angry_a that_o i_o have_v gain_v more_o experience_n now_o i_o be_o thirty_o six_o year_n old_a than_o i_o have_v when_o i_o be_v but_o twenty_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a matter_n i_o think_v worth_a your_o knowledge_n at_o present_a wherein_o i_o protest_v before_o god_n and_o man_n that_o i_o have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o the_o quiet_a of_o my_o conscience_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o my_o soul_n and_o when_o i_o have_v give_v a_o public_a tolerable_a account_n of_o this_o affair_n i_o will_v take_v my_o leave_n of_o this_o noble_a science_n of_o controversy_n as_o mr._n serjeant_n call_v it_o have_v always_o be_v more_o addict_v to_o ascetic_a theology_n and_o sit_v down_o with_o divine_a anselm_n resolution_n quid_fw-la restat_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la vitam_fw-la meam_fw-la nisi_fw-la ut_fw-la defleam_fw-it totam_fw-la vitam_fw-la meam_fw-la cross_n and_o affliction_n be_v no_o more_o than_o i_o 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true_a faith_n of_o christ_n and_o due_a use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o papist_n will_v fain_o foist_v in_o another_o requisite_a to_o wit_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rame_n the_o only_a vicar_n of_o christ_n upon_o earth_n but_o to_o omit_v many_o other_o absurdity_n i_o shall_v only_o instance_n at_o present_a in_o two_o that_o hereby_o they_o exclude_v universality_n which_o they_o put_v down_o as_o a_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o charity_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v a_o certain_a badge_n of_o christ_n true_a disciple_n for_o by_o this_o very_a clause_n they_o very_o ridiculous_o obtrude_v less_o than_o a_o four_o part_n for_o the_o whole_a and_o by_o excommunicate_v all_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v very_o merciful_o doom_n great_a more_o ancient_a and_o better_a church_n than_o themselves_o to_o everlasting_a flame_n to_o make_v this_o 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the_o water_n as_o in_o genesis_n but_o along_o beside_o the_o water_n etc._n etc._n nothing_o be_v more_o talk_v of_o than_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o i_o know_v to_o be_v a_o most_o tempt_a bait_n to_o get_v proselyte_n especial_o amid_o those_o many_o dissension_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n at_o this_o day_n but_o because_o this_o pretext_n have_v be_v utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o lord_n falkland_n mr._n chillingworth_n and_o other_o most_o learned_a pen_n i_o will_v only_o recommend_v this_o single_a consideration_n to_o all_o judicious_a roman_a catholic_n who_o will_v not_o be_v chouced_a out_o of_o their_o wit_n estate_n and_o liberty_n by_o a_o gang_n of_o ecclesiastical_a mountebank_n viz._n that_o this_o huge_a swell_v prerogative_n of_o infallibility_n be_v so_o senseless_a a_o thing_n so_o ungrounded_a that_o no_o romanist_n according_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n can_v have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o probable_a moral_a assurance_n 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like_a qualification_n in_o their_o predecessor_n etc._n etc._n occult_a heresy_n and_o many_o other_o and_o then_o as_o to_o a_o council_n which_o consist_v chief_o of_o bishop_n though_o the_o pope_n for_o some_o end_n best_o know_v to_o themselves_o have_v now_o pack_v in_o cardinal_n abbot_n general_n of_o order_n etc._n etc._n beside_o that_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o council_n depend_v upon_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v true_o qualify_v the_o very_a same_o difficulty_n occur_v in_o every_o particular_a member_n as_o do_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o pope_n himself_o the_o like_a uncertainty_n appear_v in_o every_o sacrament_n administer_v in_o that_o church_n some_o whereof_z be_v absolute_o necessary_a both_o necessitate_v medii_fw-la &_o praecepti_fw-la v._o g._n in_o baptism_n absolution_n consecration_n of_o the_o host_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o due_o perform_v idolatry_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o people_n in_o adore_v it_o even_o by_o their_o own_o 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in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a attrition_n and_o confession_n will_v do_v the_o work_n though_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o himself_o can_v neither_o tell_v where_o this_o infallible_a church_n be_v nor_o what_o she_o certain_o believe_v methinks_v s._n paul_n speak_v as_o much_o like_o a_o prophet_n as_o a_o apostle_n as_o if_o he_o foresee_v the_o haughtiness_n of_o the_o member_n of_o that_o church_n to_o which_o he_o write_v and_o therefore_o to_o curb_v they_o and_o banish_v from_o their_o mind_n all_o such_o vain_a conceit_n of_o infallibility_n he_o tell_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n she_o stand_v on_o no_o firm_a ground_n than_o her_o neighbour_n his_o word_n be_v these_o worthy_a to_o be_v have_v in_o everlasting_a remembrance_n by_o all_o roman-catholic_n rom._n 11.18_o 19_o boast_v not_o against_o the_o branch_n etc._n etc._n well_o because_o of_o unbelief_n they_o be_v break_v off_o and_o thou_o stand_v by_o faith_n be_v not_o high-minded_a but_o fear_v for_o if_o god_n spare_v not_o the_o natural_a branch_n take_v heed_n lest_o he_o also_o spare_v not_o thou_o behold_v therefore_o the_o goodness_n and_o severity_n of_o god_n on_o they_o which_o fall_v severity_n but_o towards_o thou_o goodness_n if_o thou_o continue_v in_o his_o goodness_n otherwise_o thou_o also_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o which_o word_n need_v rather_o your_o practice_n than_o my_o paraphrase_n how_o much_o safe_o and_o more_o satisfactory_a be_v it_o to_o rely_v on_o the_o holy_a scripture_n themselves_o which_o by_o all_o side_n be_v acknowledge_v infallible_a for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v divine_o inspire_v by_o that_o great_a infallible_a truth_n which_o neither_o can_v be_v deceive_v nor_o deceive_v his_o creature_n which_o can_v make_v you_o wise_a enough_o to_o salvation_n and_o who_o have_v promise_v to_o every_o humble_a petitioner_n and_o devout_a practiser_n a_o sufficient_a competency_n of_o knowledge_n in_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o present_a condition_n and_o eternal_a happiness_n now_o all_o this_o you_o will_v find_v abundant_o provide_v for_o in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n here_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n faithful_o translate_v and_o exact_o as_o far_o as_o the_o idiom_n of_o language_n will_v permit_v compare_v with_o the_o original_n and_o all_o those_o book_n receive_v of_o who_o authority_n there_o be_v never_o any_o doubt_n make_v in_o the_o church_n some_o other_o call_v apocryphal_a be_v read_v indeed_o but_o as_o ruffinus_n in_o exposit_n symboli_fw-la speak_v non_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la firmandam_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la mores_n instruendos_fw-la not_o for_o confirm_v faith_n but_o for_o direction_n of_o manner_n and_o they_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o canon_n upon_o very_o weighty_a reason_n for_o that_o they_o be_v never_o commit_v as_o of_o divine_a authority_n to_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n be_v entrust_v rom._n 3.2_o nor_o be_v they_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o hebrew_n canon_n they_o be_v never_o find_v cite_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o contain_v thing_n manifest_o false_a contradictory_n both_o to_o themselves_o &_o the_o other_o genuine_a prophetical_a writer_n you_o have_v here_o the_o three_o creed_n the_o apostle_n that_o of_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o that_o of_o s._n athanasius_n together_o with_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n which_o represent_v to_o we_o the_o sincere_a scheme_n of_o apostolical_a primitive_a doctrine_n and_o discipline_n you_o have_v here_o good_a work_v recommend_v preach_v and_o practise_v as_o the_o fruit_n of_o faith_n and_o evidence_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o though_o not_o as_o expiatory_a for_o our_o sin_n yet_o as_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o divine_a command_n and_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o even_o in_o this_o degenerate_a age_n of_o christianity_n it_o may_v be_v
difficulty_n even_o at_o our_o first_o set_v out_o namely_o whether_o s._n peter_n whence_o all_o this_o power_n and_o sovereignty_n be_v pretend_v be_v himself_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o be_v indeed_o ever_o at_o rome_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v either_o because_o i_o know_v many_o of_o the_o ancient_n plead_v for_o both_o but_o the_o point_n be_v only_o ground_v on_o humane_a authority_n for_o divine_a authority_n seem_v rather_o to_o contradict_v it_o i._n e._n ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o the_o difference_n among_o the_o reporter_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o considerable_a both_o in_o chronology_n and_o divers_a other_o weighty_a circumstance_n and_o the_o probability_n that_o be_v produce_v against_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o contemptible_a i_o hope_v a_o man_n may_v be_v excuse_v from_o be_v a_o damn_a hererick_n if_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n the_o article_n of_o the_o stand_v or_o fall_v church_n say_v a_o modern_a famous_a controvertist_n and_o consequent_o have_v a_o mean_a esteem_n for_o all_o that_o prodigious_a train_n of_o position_n which_o be_v thence_o deduce_v these_o follow_a inducement_n make_v it_o at_o least_o doubtful_a whether_o s._n peter_n ever_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o be_v ever_o there_o for_o his_o ever_o have_v be_v at_o rome_n we_o do_v not_o much_o stand_n upon_o it_o but_o the_o reason_n and_o testimony_n bring_v out_o of_o humane_a history_n which_o only_o mention_v it_o be_v so_o uncertain_a and_o involve_v with_o such_o difficulty_n as_o may_v make_v any_o man_n deserve_o question_n it_o vellenus_fw-la have_v publish_v several_a demonstration_n that_o he_o be_v never_o there_o and_o those_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n that_o be_v allege_v for_o it_o be_v so_o various_a that_o the_o learned_a romanist_n can_v reconcile_v they_o marsilius_n patavinus_n in_o his_o defence_n pacis_fw-la part_n 2._o c._n 16._o say_v by_o scripture_n it_o can_v be_v make_v out_o either_o that_o s._n peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o that_o he_o be_v ever_o there_o at_o all_o and_o when_o he_o consider_v the_o ecclesiastical_a historian_n that_o affirm_v it_o he_o do_v it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a he_o do_v not_o believe_v they_o it_o be_v true_a s._n peter_n in_o his_o 1._o ep._n c._n 5.13_o write_v as_o from_o babylon_n but_o that_o babylon_n be_v in_o assyria_n for_o though_o in_o the_o apocalyptical_a vision_n rome_n be_v design_v by_o babylon_n yet_o in_o a_o plain_a epistolary_a salutation_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o for_o such_o a_o trope_n nor_o do_v s._n paul_n or_o s._n luke_n who_o make_v frequent_a mention_n of_o rom_n ever_o call_v it_o babylon_n there_o be_v indeed_o a_o old_a chair_n at_o rome_n pretend_v to_o be_v s._n peter_n and_o on_o certain_a day_n it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o people_n as_o likewise_o a_o sepulchre_n and_o certain_a part_n of_o his_o body_n as_o relic_n but_o the_o juggle_a and_o imposture_n with_o relic_n and_o such_o like_a trumpery_n be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o the_o world_n have_v long_o since_o lessen_v her_o credit_n to_o such_o monument_n nor_o have_v it_o be_v the_o low_a part_n of_o rome_n policy_n for_o many_o age_n with_o feign_a miracle_n counterfeit_v relic_n and_o forge_v record_n and_o legend_n to_o raise_v in_o the_o vulgar_a a_o opinion_n of_o her_o holiness_n and_o so_o maintain_v her_o grandeur_n but_o we_o have_v be_v too_o long_o on_o this_o impertinency_n whether_o he_o be_v ever_o bishop_n of_o rome_n deserve_v our_o strict_a examination_n holy_a writ_n seem_v not_o silent_a here_o as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n but_o full_o opposite_a s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v a_o accord_n that_o s._n peter_n shall_v preach_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o s._n paul_n to_o the_o gentile_n whereupon_o in_o the_o sacred_a text_n s._n peter_n peculiar_a title_n be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o circumcision_n and_o consequent_a to_o his_o charge_n we_o see_v that_o he_o write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o scatter_a jew_n neither_o do_v he_o direct_v any_o to_o or_o date_n any_o from_o rome_n so_o that_o it_o be_v incredible_a he_o shall_v be_v bishop_n or_o resident_n there_o for_o 25_o year_n whereas_o s._n paul_n be_v the_o great_a doctor_n and_o apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o both_o write_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o teach_v and_o be_v imprison_v at_o rome_n for_o several_a year_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o scripture_n again_o the_o author_n of_o this_o story_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v probable_o papias_n and_o dionysius_n the_o one_o too_o credulous_a and_o erroneous_a the_o other_o a_o counterfeit_n be_v whole_o at_o a_o loss_n in_o declare_v when_o s._n peter_n come_v to_o rome_n how_o long_o he_o sit_v there_o when_o he_o die_v and_o who_o be_v his_o successor_n and_o the_o most_o tolerable_a account_n that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o best_a writer_n how_o s._n peter_n the_o 5_o year_n after_o christ_n passion_n go_v to_o antioch_n and_o there_o fix_v his_o episcopal_a see_v for_o 7_o year_n thence_o remove_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o continue_v 25_o year_n be_v no_o way_n coherent_a with_o what_o be_v relate_v of_o s._n peter_n galat_n 1._o &_o 2._o act._n 12._o &_o 15._o from_o which_o place_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o s_n peter_n most_o usual_a abide_v be_v at_o jerusalem_n at_o least_o till_o the_o 18_o year_n after_o christ_n death_n and_o the_o 17_o of_o s._n paul_n conversion_n nor_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o s._n peter_n settle_v his_o chair_n at_o antioch_n so_o long_o since_o galat._n 2._o we_o read_v only_o of_o his_o pass_v by_o there_o and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o behave_v himself_o as_o their_o bishop_n that_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v understand_v little_a of_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o church_n till_o s._n paul_n have_v right_o inform_v he_o in_o the_o 16._o to_o the_o roman_n st._n paul_n salute_v very_o many_o by_o name_n yet_o take_v not_o the_o least_o notice_n of_o s._n peter_n nor_o give_v they_o the_o least_o account_n where_o he_o be_v or_o how_o he_o do_v which_o seem_v something_o odd_a if_o s._n peter_n have_v then_o be_v their_o sovereign_a pastor_n and_o when_o s._n paul_n be_v himself_o at_o rome_n and_o write_v diverse_a epistle_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o nero_n at_o which_o time_n bellarmin_n will_v have_v s._n peter_n to_o have_v be_v at_o rome_n though_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o many_o other_o of_o inferior_a rank_n yet_o not_o one_o syllable_n of_o s._n peter_n nay_o he_o general_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o present_a with_o he_o colos_n 4.11_o and_o 2_o tim._n 4.16_o he_o grievous_o complain_v that_o at_o his_o first_o answer_n when_o he_o appear_v before_o nero_n all_o man_n forsake_v he_o and_o when_o s._n paul_n come_v first_o to_o rome_n the_o jew_n there_o who_o be_v s._n peter_n peculiar_a charge_n seem_v to_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o gospel_n act._n 28._o thus_o s._n peter_n must_v be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n 25_o year_n and_o yet_o never_o be_v at_o rome_n when_o ever_o the_o scripture_n mention_n the_o roman_a church_n and_o s._n paul_n can_v never_o find_v he_o there_o though_o he_o be_v report_v to_o be_v martyr_a there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o he_o we_o see_v then_o upon_o how_o totter_a a_o foundation_n this_o mighty_a fabric_n depend_v i_o mean_v how_o just_o questionable_a the_o papal_a monarchy_n be_v even_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o to_o its_o very_a a_o sit_v but_o perhaps_o it_o may_v plead_v better_o for_o itself_o in_o point_n of_o right_n and_o equity_n we_o will_v brief_o here_o inquire_v into_o two_o thing_n 1._o what_o authority_n s._n peter_n have_v 2._o what_o authority_n the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o derive_v from_o he_o and_o how_o just_o that_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n never_o intend_v such_o a_o absolute_a arbitrary_a sovereign_a monarchical_a government_n in_o his_o church_n as_o the_o pope_n at_o this_o day_n exercise_n both_o over_o clergy_n and_o laity_n be_v as_o evident_a in_o the_o gospel_n as_o any_o truth_n there_o contain_v matth._n 20.25_o you_o know_v say_v christ_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v dominion_n over_o they_o etc._n etc._n but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o whesoever_o will_v be_v great_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o servant_n and_o the_o apostle_n eph._n 4.11_o reckon_v up_o the_o whole_a sacred_a oeconomy_n ministry_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n let_v we_o not_o fall_v one_o word_n concern_v a_o visiole_n monarch_n he_o give_v some_o apostle_n some_o prophet_n some_o evangelist_n some_o paster_n and_o teacher_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o
when_o he_o recommend_v unity_n by_o reason_n of_o one_o body_n one_o spirit_n one_o hope_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n one_o lord_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o any_o pontifical_a monarch_n in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o our_o bless_a saviour_n eph._n 1.22_o god_n have_v put_v all_o thing_n under_o his_o foot_n and_o give_v he_o to_o be_v head_n over_o all_o thing_n to_o his_o church_n and_o chap._n 4._o 15._o grow_v up_o to_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n who_o be_v the_o head_n even_o christ_n colos_n 1.18_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n the_o church_n wherefore_o they_o be_v high_o injurious_a to_o our_o saviour_n who_o set_v up_o any_o other_o nor_o do_v protestant_n prince_n take_v themselves_o to_o be_v head_n of_o their_o own_o particular_a church_n in_o any_o other_o sense_n than_o the_o good_a king_n of_o israel_n and_o juda_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o orthodox_n religion_n and_o maintain_v good_a order_n and_o discipline_n in_o the_o church_n and_o take_v cognizance_n of_o abuse_n creep_v in_o among_o any_o person_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a and_o reform_v what_o they_o find_v amiss_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o their_o chief_a clergy_n and_o not_o as_o the_o papist_n impertinent_o object_n concern_v q._n elizabeth_n that_o she_o have_v assume_v power_n to_o preach_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o this_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o soveraigh_n prince_n in_o their_o own_o territory_n and_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o good_a prince_n under_o the_o old_a law_n with_o great_a commendation_n and_o reward_n it_o be_v likewise_o promise_v to_o the_o new_a that_o king_n shall_v be_v nurse_n father_n and_o queen_n nurse_n mother_n to_o the_o church_n in_o fine_a that_o paternal_a wisdom_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n which_o so_o plentiful_o reveal_v to_o we_o all_o matter_n of_o importance_n for_o our_o own_o private_a good_a for_o the_o be_v or_o well_o be_v of_o his_o church_n and_o certain_o this_o great_a pretend_a jurisdiction_n must_v be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o the_o most_o curious_a inquirer_n can_v desire_v nothing_o more_o and_o which_o do_v under_o the_o moysaicall_a dispensation_n so_o exact_o describe_v the_o condition_n and_o power_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n even_o to_o the_o minute_n circumstance_n of_o his_o garment_n so_o that_o none_o can_v be_v so_o stupid_a among_o the_o jew_n but_o if_o he_o read_v the_o book_n of_o mise_n he_o may_v sufficient_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v a_o high_a priest_n constitute_v and_o what_o authority_n he_o have_v will_v certain_o have_v leave_v we_o some_o intimation_n of_o the_o like_a regiment_n under_o the_o gospel_n have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o matter_n to_o be_v expect_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_n we_o can_v there_o find_v so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o any_o such_o dignity_n nor_o of_o any_o seat_n appoint_v for_o his_o residence_n no_o singular_a office_n be_v assign_v to_o he_o above_o other_o no_o ensign_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v record_v whereby_o he_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o no_o manner_n of_o succession_n be_v provide_v for_o nor_o be_v there_o the_o least_o practice_n or_o exercise_v of_o such_o a_o singular_a absolute_a power_n so_o much_o as_o hint_v at_o in_o the_o whole_a new_a testament_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v just_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v a_o upstart_n usurpation_n and_o no_o authority_n of_o divine_a institution_n there_o be_v but_o two_o passage_n in_o scripture_n that_o with_o any_o tolerable_a show_n can_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o countenance_v this_o supremacy_n that_o be_v so_o much_o urge_v to_o be_v confer_v on_o s._n peter_n and_o intayled_a on_o his_o successor_n the_o one_o wherein_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v promise_v the_o other_o wherein_o they_o say_v it_o be_v actual_o bestow_v the_o first_o be_v that_o famous_a place_n the_o achilles_z of_o the_o roman_a cause_n matth._n 16.17_o 18._o thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n these_o word_n which_o they_o think_v so_o plain_a and_o obvious_a do_v yet_o contain_v two_o metaphor_n of_o a_o rock_n and_o the_o key_n and_o i_o can_v find_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n that_o they_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o romanist_n sense_n simple_o and_o without_o a_o metaphor_n i_o be_o sure_a they_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o nor_o do_v they_o understand_v thereby_o any_o principality_n intend_v for_o s._n peter_n as_o appear_v by_o sundry_a contention_n among_o they_o after_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o chief_a nor_o can_v the_o ancient_a father_n good_a man_n discover_v any_o such_o energy_n or_o prerogative_n in_o they_o for_o s._n peter_n or_o the_o pope_n for_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o plain_o and_o literal_o affirm_v that_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n upon_o s._n peter_n but_o upon_o the_o rock_n which_o he_o confess_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o this_o rock_n not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o this_o peter_n non_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la illi_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la petra_n sed_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la petrus_n petra_n autem_fw-la erat_fw-la christus_fw-la it_o be_v not_o say_v to_o he_o thou_o be_v the_o rock_n but_o thou_o be_v peter_n for_o the_o rock_n be_v christ_n say_v s._n augustin_n retract_v l._n c._n 21._o the_o same_o father_n in_o his_o 124_o tract_n on_o s._n joh._n &_o ser._n 13._o de_fw-fr ver._n dom._n thus_o paraphrase_n this_o text_n upon_o this_o rock_n which_o thou_o have_v confess_v upon_o this_o rock_n which_o thou_o have_v acknowledge_v say_v thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n that_o be_v upon_o myself_o the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n i_o will_v build_v thou_o upon_o i_o not_o i_o upon_o thou_o for_o the_o rock_n be_v christ_n whereon_o peter_n himself_o be_v build_v i_o be_o punctual_a in_o cite_v this_o great_a doctor_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n because_o the_o romanist_n give_v out_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o alone_a judgement_n of_o this_o learned_a father_n the_o holy_a martyr_n s._n cyprian_a can_v not_o apprehend_v any_o such_o intrigue_n in_o these_o word_n l._n de_fw-fr unit_fw-la eccles_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o be_v the_o same_o that_o peter_n be_v be_v endow_v with_o a_o equal_a share_n both_o of_o honour_n and_o power_n nor_o s._n ambrose_n serm._n 66._o s._n peter_n and_o paul_n be_v eminent_a among_o the_o apostle_n and_o it_o be_v doubtful_a which_o be_v to_o he_o prefer_v before_o the_o other_o s._n hillary_n l._n 6._o de_fw-fr trin._n s._n chrysost_o hom_n 55._o in_o matth._n euseb_n emissen_n greg._n the_o great_a v._o beda_n haymo_n the_o gloss_n of_o gratian_n lyra_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o understand_v the_o text_n of_o s._n matthew_n as_o s._n augustin_n do_v cardinal_n cusanus_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 13._o concord_n cath._n be_v very_o positive_a that_o nothing_o be_v here_o say_v to_o s._n peter_n but_o what_o be_v say_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o word_n of_o sixtus_n senensis_n a_o very_a learned_a pontifician_n biblioth_n l._n 6._o be_v worth_a our_o notice_n we_o believe_v and_o acknowledge_v with_o a_o sure_a faith_n that_o christ_n be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a edifice_n but_o we_o also_o affirm_v that_o upon_o this_o foundation_n there_o be_v other_o rock_n lay_v namely_o peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o john_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n name_v the_o twelve_o foundation_n of_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n in_o sum_n i_o find_v three_o interpretation_n of_o these_o word_n among_o the_o ancient_n viz._n that_o christ_n be_v the_o rock_n that_o the_o confession_n faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o rock_n and_o that_o s._n peter_n himself_o as_o a_o apostle_n be_v metonymical_o a_o partial_a rock_n all_o which_o meaning_n agree_v very_o well_o together_o but_o nothing_o favour_v the_o supremacy_n that_o the_o romanist_n desire_n nor_o do_v the_o protestant_n deny_v s._n peter_n a_o primacy_n of_o authority_n and_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o church_n as_o a_o apostle_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o fellow_n