Selected quad for the lemma: faith_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
faith_n catholic_n church_n unity_n 4,815 5 9.7580 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56396 Religion and loyalty, or, A demonstration of the power of the Christian church within it self the supremacy of sovereign powers over it, the duty of passive obedience, or non-resistance to all their commands : exemplified out of the records of the Chruch and the Empire from the beginning of Christianity to the end of the reign of Julian / by Samuel Parker. Parker, Samuel, 1640-1688. 1684 (1684) Wing P470; ESTC R25518 269,648 630

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opinion_n of_o the_o great_a merit_n of_o caelibacy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o superstition_n that_o invade_v the_o christian_a church_n and_o be_v in_o every_o age_n more_o busy_a and_o forward_a than_o any_o other_o though_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o it_o can_v ever_o obtain_v the_o force_n of_o law_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n till_o the_o council_n in_o trullo_n in_o the_o year_n 691_o by_o who_o bishop_n and_o no_o other_o be_v forbid_v to_o cohabit_v with_o their_o wife_n after_o consecration_n and_o as_o that_o be_v the_o first_o canon_n of_o this_o kind_n so_o be_v it_o a_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n and_o though_o the_o council_n endeavour_v to_o excuse_v it_o yet_o they_o do_v but_o the_o more_o gross_o entangle_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o apology_n and_o instead_o of_o defend_v their_o fault_n confess_v it_o for_o when_o they_o have_v make_v the_o canon_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v thereby_o to_o contradict_v the_o apostolical_a canon_n when_o the_o very_a make_n of_o it_o be_v a_o express_a contradiction_n to_o it_o and_o in_o the_o very_a next_o canon_n they_o condemn_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o prohibit_v marriage_n to_o priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o make_v good_a their_o decree_n from_o this_o very_a canon_n that_o equal_o allow_v it_o to_o all_o order_n but_o above_o all_o commend_v i_o to_o gratian_n 31._o upon_o this_o argument_n who_o when_o he_o have_v in_o two_o whole_a chapter_n recite_v several_a ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n against_o this_o superstition_n especial_o those_o severe_a one_o of_o the_o council_n of_o gangra_n and_o last_o of_o all_o this_o last_o mention_v canon_n in_o trullo_n in_o which_o the_o marriage_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v express_o warrant_v he_o begin_v his_o next_o chapter_n with_o this_o general_a assertion_n servanda_fw-la est_fw-la ergò_fw-la continentia_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la 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be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n so_o to_o be_v st._n cyprian_n sense_n of_o it_o §._o 12._o and_o the_o first_o principle_n that_o run_v through_o all_o his_o write_n and_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o his_o notion_n concern_v church_n unity_n be_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n settle_v in_o the_o church_n by_o divine_a appointment_n distribute_v among_o the_o several_a bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n every_o one_o retain_v the_o whole_a power_n within_o his_o own_o bishopric_n as_o he_o express_v it_o like_o a_o lawyer_n episcopatus_fw-la eccles._n unus_fw-la est_fw-la cujus_fw-la à_fw-la singulis_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la pars_fw-la tenetur_fw-la there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n of_o which_o every_o one_o hold_v his_o own_o share_n with_o full_a title_n and_o possession_n for_o the_o word_n in_o solidum_fw-la be_v a_o law-term_n denote_v a_o plenitude_n of_o title_n so_o that_o though_o a_o estate_n
he_o have_v never_o be_v proceed_v against_o this_o be_v the_o main_a stress_n of_o his_o argument_n upon_o this_o subject_a which_o he_o far_o show_v by_o the_o power_n of_o inflict_v and_o abate_v penance_n that_o be_v connect_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o excommunication_n or_o inflict_a censure_n and_o the_o force_n of_o this_o argumentation_n be_v so_o evident_a and_o unavoidable_a that_o i_o must_v confess_v myself_o not_o a_o little_a surprise_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o our_o learned_a adversary_n can_v any_o way_n balk_v or_o shift_v the_o evidence_n of_o its_o conviction_n especial_o when_o himself_n see_v so_o clear_o that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a unity_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o its_o preservation_n for_o though_o he_o find_v it_o only_o upon_o the_o confederation_n and_o consent_n of_o church_n and_o not_o any_o divine_a command_n yet_o he_o find_v that_o consent_n upon_o its_o necessity_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n this_o course_n say_v he_o be_v very_o prudential_a 28._o and_o useful_a for_o preserve_v the_o truth_n of_o religion_n and_o unity_n of_o faith_n against_o heretical_a device_n spring_v up_o in_o that_o free_a age_n for_o maintain_v concord_n and_o good_a correspondence_n among_o christian_n together_o with_o a_o harmony_n in_o manner_n and_o discipline_n for_o that_o otherwise_o christendom_n will_v have_v be_v shatter_v and_o crumble_v into_o numberless_a party_n discordant_a in_o opinion_n and_o practice_n and_o consequent_o alienate_v in_o affection_n which_o inevitable_o among_o most_o man_n do_v follow_v difference_n of_o opinion_n and_o manner_n so_o that_o in_o short_a time_n it_o will_v not_o have_v appear_v what_o christianity_n be_v and_o consequent_o the_o religion_n be_v overgrow_v with_o difference_n and_o discord_n must_v have_v perish_v now_o be_v not_o this_o a_o very_a fair_a concession_n for_o one_o who_o be_v labour_v only_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o unity_n of_o government_n among_o several_a church_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o church_n when_o without_o it_o christianity_n must_v have_v certain_o perish_v but_o this_o drop_v from_o his_o own_o natural_a sense_n and_o ingenuity_n that_o can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v the_o evidence_n of_o so_o clear_a a_o truth_n but_o though_o it_o be_v a_o utter_a subversion_n of_o his_o whole_a design_n yet_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v so_o intent_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o argument_n that_o he_o have_v undertake_v that_o he_o overlook_v even_o his_o own_o thought_n when_o they_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n and_o now_o after_o this_o it_o be_v so_o easy_a to_o overthrow_v every_o particular_a part_n of_o his_o discourse_n that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o his_o authority_n it_o will_v be_v needless_a but_o because_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o it_o must_v be_v do_v i_o shall_v do_v it_o with_o all_o possible_a brevity_n first_o then_o the_o name_n of_o church_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christiaans_n 35._o which_o imply_v unity_n and_o this_o he_o confess_v it_o do_v but_o determine_v not_o the_o kind_n or_o ground_n thereof_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n any_o whereof_o may_v suffice_v to_o ground_n that_o comprehensive_a appellation_n but_o this_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n be_v most_o apparent_o false_a for_o it_o determine_v itself_o to_o that_o kind_n that_o consist_v in_o a_o unity_n of_o government_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o that_o determination_n of_o it_o be_v its_o necessity_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o without_o this_o kind_n of_o unity_n no_o other_o sort_n will_v suffice_v to_o ground_v the_o appellation_n because_o without_o it_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o unity_n this_o be_v necessary_a to_o all_o other_o sort_n and_o therefore_o without_o it_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o that_o name_n but_o to_o deal_v plain_o the_o argument_n be_v not_o here_o sair_o represent_v for_o mr._n thorndike_n do_v not_o argue_v mere_o from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n but_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o the_o name_n be_v apply_v the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n or_o body_n politic_a which_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v either_o prove_v or_o suppose_v in_o this_o dispute_n and_o that_o be_v make_v out_o then_o upon_o that_o supposition_n the_o argument_n be_v very_o clear_a that_o one_o church_n be_v one_o society_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o name_n church_n be_v frequent_o give_v in_o scripture_n not_o only_o to_o particular_a church_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n that_o must_v be_v one_o society_n unite_v under_o one_o government_n for_o without_o government_n there_o be_v no_o society_n and_o therefore_o one_o society_n find_v one_o government_n now_o the_o argument_n be_v thus_o lay_v its_o force_n lie_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n not_o a_o empty_a name_n and_o it_o make_v its_o own_o way_n by_o its_o 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that_o from_o hence_o can_v only_o be_v infer_v that_o christian_n shall_v consent_v in_o one_o faith_n yes_o but_o a_o obligation_n to_o consent_v in_o one_o faith_n make_v they_o one_o political_a body_n for_o what_o if_o any_o church_n forsake_v this_o rule_n be_v they_o not_o punishable_a for_o it_o by_o other_o church_n if_o they_o be_v they_o be_v then_o combine_v together_o in_o one_o political_a body_n if_o they_o be_v not_o then_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n against_o schism_n and_o heresy_n and_o beside_o that_o there_o may_v be_v as_o many_o different_a faith_n as_o church_n and_o therefore_o if_o all_o christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o a_o unity_n of_o faith_n and_o if_o they_o can_v be_v so_o without_o a_o unity_n of_o government_n than_o the_o consequence_n be_v very_o strong_a from_o the_o unity_n of_o one_o to_o infer_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o other_o but_o second_o by_o this_o reason_n all_o
be_v the_o very_a establishment_n of_o this_o polity_n for_o a_o duty_n or_o obligation_n common_a to_o several_a society_n suppose_v one_o government_n common_a to_o they_o all_o to_o which_o every_o society_n be_v accountable_a for_o the_o discharge_n of_o its_o duty_n every_o passage_n that_o recommend_v union_n among_o the_o member_n of_o that_o body_n of_o which_o christ_n be_v head_n be_v a_o express_a command_n to_o this_o duty_n for_o he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v his_o whole_a body_n and_o therefore_o particular_a church_n be_v only_a member_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o as_o such_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o such_o precept_n to_o keep_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o whole_a if_o our_o learned_a author_n mean_a that_o this_o communion_n be_v not_o establish_v between_o all_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n i_o will_v grant_v it_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v till_o the_o settlement_n of_o christianity_n in_o the_o world_n be_v bring_v to_o some_o perfection_n and_o till_o then_o such_o a_o confederation_n in_o discipline_n can_v not_o be_v establish_v in_o all_o place_n for_o some_o of_o they_o travel_v into_o remote_a part_n and_o sound_v church_n there_o such_o distant_a church_n can_v not_o keep_v up_o any_o common_a discipline_n among_o themselves_o for_o want_v of_o convenient_a correspondence_n but_o as_o far_o as_o this_o design_n can_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n it_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o apostle_n keep_v peace_n and_o unity_n among_o all_o neighbour_n church_n but_o three_o the_o father_n make_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n to_o consist_v only_o in_o the_o union_n of_o faith_n charity_n peace_n not_o in_o this_o political_a union_n first_o suppose_v they_o do_v yet_o if_o a_o political_a union_n be_v necessary_a to_o preserve_v those_o other_o union_n that_o must_v be_v employ_v in_o they_o but_o second_o what_o father_n make_v it_o to_o consist_v only_o in_o those_o union_n do_v any_o father_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o union_n in_o the_o church_n but_o only_o of_o faith_n charity_n and_o peace_n that_o be_v to_o the_o purpose_n but_o because_o they_o sometime_o speak_v of_o those_o union_n to_o conclude_v that_o they_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o only_o show_v a_o miserable_a scantiness_n of_o proof_n and_o yet_o beside_o this_o the_o chief_a passage_n that_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o they_o refer_v to_o this_o political_a union_n his_o first_o instance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n refuse_v to_o receive_v martion_n to_o communion_n because_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o his_o own_o father_n the_o bishop_n of_o sinope_n a_o small_a diocese_n in_o p●ntus_n be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a precedent_n of_o this_o unity_n of_o discipline_n that_o he_o can_v have_v pitch_v upon_o in_o all_o the_o record_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n for_o if_o they_o be_v ●_o bliged_a not_o to_o admit_v he_o into_o communion_n in_o one_o church_n when_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a in_o another_o than_o they_o be_v under_o some_o law_n of_o government_n common_a to_o both_o how_o else_o shall_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v oblige_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n a_o censure_n of_o the_o little_a remote_a church_n of_o synope_n and_o yet_o too_o without_o this_o obligation_n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n will_v be_v utter_o defeat_v for_o what_o have_v become_v of_o that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v of_o force_n at_o rome_n and_o every_o where_o else_o as_o well_o as_o at_o home_n and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v the_o know_v and_o famous_a case_n of_o synesius_n who_o when_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v andronicus_n and_o his_o companion_n require_v of_o all_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n not_o to_o receive_v they_o to_o communion_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n as_o divide_v that_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v though_o this_o be_v only_o for_o the_o great_a caution_n for_o though_o he_o have_v not_o give_v this_o notice_n they_o be_v all_o oblige_v under_o the_o same_o penalty_n of_o excommunication_n not_o to_o admit_v they_o to_o communion_n without_o their_o bishop_n certificate_n or_o communicatory_a letter_n and_o as_o long_o as_o that_o rule_n be_v observe_v which_o be_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usurpation_n the_o discipline_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v without_o any_o trouble_n effectual_a in_o all_o church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o but_o to_o return_v to_o martion_n the_o reason_n say_v our_o author_n why_o the_o roman_a church_n refuse_v communion_n to_o mertion_n when_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o his_o father_n be_v because_o his_o father_n and_o they_o be_v of_o one_o faith_n and_o one_o mind_n and_o let_v it_o be_v the_o reason_n if_o he_o please_v for_o what_o can_v follow_v thence_o than_o that_o unity_n of_o faith_n oblige_v to_o unity_n of_o discipline_n and_o that_o too_o be_v express_o enough_o infer_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n which_o he_o have_v omit_v we_o can_v i_o e._n we_o ought_v not_o to_o act_v contrary_a to_o our_o fellow_n minister_n but_o after_o all_o we_o need_v only_o refer_v this_o whole_a matter_n to_o our_o learned_a author_n be_v own_o decision_n who_o have_v give_v his_o judgement_n of_o it_o in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n ground_v upon_o apparent_a equity_n 46._o and_o frequent_o declare_v by_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n that_o no_o church_n shall_v admit_v into_o its_o protection_n or_o communion_n any_o person_n who_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o another_o church_n or_o who_o do_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o it_o and_o this_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o african_a father_n against_o appeal_n to_o rome_n by_o the_o proceed_n against_o martion_n by_o st._n cyprian_n repulse_n of_o maximus_n and_o novatian_n and_o cornelius_n of_o ●aelicissimus_fw-la by_o the_o punishment_n of_o dioscorus_n who_o be_v depose_v for_o it_o and_o by_o the_o mandate_n of_o synesius_n to_o all_o christian_a church_n against_o andronicus_n and_o what_o can_v we_o desire_v more_o than_o this_o that_o as_o this_o rule_n be_v a_o stand_a law_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n so_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o apparent_a equity_n and_o such_o law_n be_v obligatory_a all_o the_o world_n over_o because_o their_o violation_n be_v apparent_a iniquity_n in_o short_a it_o be_v no_o arbitrary_a rule_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v its_o own_o obligation_n by_o its_o own_o intrinsic_a goodness_n and_o usefulness_n as_o for_o our_o author_n passage_n out_o of_o tertullian_n they_o do_v he_o as_o little_a service_n as_o this_o precedent_n of_o martion_n for_o they_o express_o assert_v this_o unity_n of_o discipline_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n we_o be_v one_o body_n by_o our_o agreement_n in_o religion_n our_o unity_n of_o discipline_n and_o our_o be_v in_o the_o same_o covenant_n of_o hope_n what_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o he_o make_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o christian_a body_n to_o consist_v in_o a_o unity_n of_o discipline_n as_o well_o as_o of_o faith_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v all_o his_o other_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_n that_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o faith_n in_o all_o church_n infer_v this_o unity_n of_o discipline_n as_o be_v obvious_a to_o any_o one_o that_o will_v but_o peruse_v they_o the_o four_o argument_n be_v only_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o two_o first_o and_o therefore_o be_v already_o consider_v and_o so_o be_v the_o five_o viz._n that_o this_o unity_n can_v not_o comport_v with_o the_o apostolical_a state_n of_o the_o church_n when_o christian_a church_n be_v found_v in_o such_o distant_a place_n as_o can_v not_o with_o convenience_n correspond_v that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v not_o reduce_v to_o practice_n till_o it_o be_v practicable_a and_o that_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o place_n till_o after_o the_o apostle_n but_o as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v be_v obtain_v it_o be_v careful_o observe_v from_o the_o beginning_n the_o six_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o liberty_n of_o particular_a church_n to_o govern_v themselves_o i_o have_v answer_v in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n by_o show_v its_o consistency_n with_o its_o subjection_n to_o the_o catholic_a church_n because_o as_o our_o learned_a author_n here_o very_o well_o observe_v the_o 30._o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v preserve_v by_o communion_n of_o all_o part_n together_o not_o by_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o one_o part_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v in_o prosecute_a this_o argument_n he_o have_v not_o only_o answer_v that_o but_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o confess_v the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o this_o political_a verity_n so_o that_o without_o it_o christianity_n must_v have_v perish_v by_o refer_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o
haereticorum_fw-la consortio_fw-la sociarentur_fw-la in_o concilio_n ariminensi_fw-la the_o decree_n thus_o sic_fw-la credimus_fw-la placere_fw-la omnibus_fw-la posse_fw-la catholicis_fw-la à_fw-la symbolo_fw-la accepto_fw-la nos_fw-la recedere_fw-la non_fw-la oportere_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o collatione_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la integrum_fw-la recognovimus_fw-la nec_fw-la à_fw-la fide_fw-la recessuros_fw-la quam_fw-la per_fw-la prophetas_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la patre_fw-la per_fw-la christum_fw-la dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la docente_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la &_o in_o evangeliis_fw-la &_o in_o apostolis_n omnibus_fw-la suscepimus_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la pa._n trum_fw-la secundum_fw-la successionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tractatum_fw-la apud_fw-la nicaeam_fw-la habitum_fw-la contra_fw-la haeresin_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la exurrexerat_fw-la positum_fw-la nunc_fw-la usque_fw-la permanet_fw-la quibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la nec_fw-la addendum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la credimus_fw-la nec_fw-la minui_fw-la posse_fw-la manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la placet_fw-la ergo_fw-la nihil_fw-la novum_fw-la fieri_fw-la substantiae_fw-la quoque_fw-la nomen_fw-la &_o rem_fw-la à_fw-la multis_fw-la sanctis_fw-la scripture_n insinuatam_fw-la mentibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la obtinere_fw-la debere_fw-la svi_fw-la firmitatem_fw-la quam_fw-la rem_fw-la cum_fw-la svo_fw-la nomine_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la cum_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la deificâ_fw-la semper_fw-la confiteri_fw-la &_o profiteri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la this_o be_v a_o brave_a resolution_n and_o become_v the_o courage_n of_o such_o a_o venerable_a assembly_n if_o they_o have_v stand_v to_o it_o to_o this_o decree_n they_o demand_v valens_n and_o his_o follower_n to_o submit_v themselves_o but_o they_o refuse_v and_o stand_v upon_o their_o late_a imperial_a faith_n and_o so_o be_v all_o depose_v of_o all_o which_o they_o certify_v the_o emperor_n in_o a_o synodical_a epistle_n in_o which_o they_o give_v he_o this_o reason_n of_o their_o resolution_n of_o stick_v to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n quae_fw-la sola_fw-la hostess_fw-la &_o interfectrix_fw-la arianae_n haereseos_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la certè_fw-la &_o addere_fw-la aliquid_fw-la temerarium_fw-la est_fw-la &_o auferre_fw-la periculosum_fw-la quorum_fw-la si_fw-la alterutrum_fw-la fiat_fw-la erit_fw-la hostib●s_fw-la quidlibet_fw-la agendi_fw-la libera_fw-la facultas_fw-la because_o that_o alone_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o the_o arian_n heresy_n so_o that_o to_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o it_o or_o diminish_v any_o thing_n from_o it_o will_v open_v a_o gap_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o break_v down_o all_o and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v st._n hilary_n at_o last_o though_o he_o have_v be_v former_o for_o frame_v new_a creed_n to_o waylay_v new_a heresy_n fides_n quae_fw-la apud_fw-la nicaeam_fw-la ordinata_fw-la est_fw-la plena_fw-la at_o que_fw-la perfecta_fw-la est_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la undique_fw-la 447._o quibus_fw-la irrepere_fw-la haeretici_fw-la solent_fw-la aditibus_fw-la obsetatis_fw-la inviolabili_fw-la inter_fw-la patrem_fw-la &_o filium_fw-la aeternae_fw-la unitatis_fw-la soliditate_fw-la connectitur_fw-la this_o be_v the_o result_n of_o this_o great_a council_n and_o yet_o though_o there_o be_v so_o many_o clear_a and_o undoubted_a record_n of_o it_o philostorgius_n and_o sandius_n be_v so_o infatuate_v as_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o father_n of_o this_o council_n unanimous_o agree_v in_o reject_v the_o homoousian_a faith_n and_o sandius_n add_v that_o they_o condemn_v the_o council_n of_o 21._o nice_a as_o diabolical_a but_o immediate_o after_o this_o vote_n of_o no_o faith_n after_o the_o nicene_n valens_n and_o his_o associate_n leave_v the_o council_n and_o before_o the_o legate_n can_v come_v to_o the_o emperor_n they_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o stubborness_n of_o the_o council_n in_o reject_v his_o own_o imperial_a creed_n and_o to_o aggravate_v the_o affront_n set_v up_o against_o it_o his_o old_a enemy_n homoousios_fw-la so_o that_o after_o twenty_o year_n war_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v wage_v against_o it_o they_o have_v give_v it_o much_o great_a strength_n and_o authority_n than_o it_o ever_o have_v before_o by_o vote_v it_o perpotual_a and_o unchangeable_a upon_o this_o find_n his_o project_n that_o he_o have_v be_v so_o long_o in_o hatch_n and_o as_o he_o think_v have_v bring_v to_o some_o life_n so_o unexpected_o dash_v to_o nothing_o it_o swell_v his_o choler_n into_o rage_n and_o madness_n and_o he_o now_o vow_v never_o more_o to_o be_v baffle_v and_o though_o he_o be_v always_o as_o ammianus_n describe_v he_o inexorabilis_fw-la suae_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la vindex_fw-la a_o implacable_a exacter_n of_o obedience_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o his_o reign_n be_v nothing_o but_o force_n and_o tyranny_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o will_v neither_o admit_v the_o legate_n of_o the_o council_n into_o his_o presence_n nor_o dismiss_v the_o council_n itself_o but_o write_v a_o surly_a letter_n in_o which_o he_o only_o bid_v they_o to_o wait_v for_o a_o answer_n till_o his_o return_n from_o the_o war_n with_o the_o barbarian_n 19_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o contrivance_n of_o valens_n and_o his_o associate_n to_o tire_v out_o the_o poor_a old_a bishop_n that_o desire_v to_o return_v home_o to_o their_o charge_n and_o at_o length_n to_o demolish_v this_o new_a sconce_n that_o they_o have_v raise_v against_o the_o heresy_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o by_o this_o rough_a and_o careless_a answer_n they_o sufficient_o understand_v his_o meaning_n and_o so_o 29._o send_v a_o bold_a and_o peremptory_a letter_n to_o assure_v he_o that_o let_v he_o do_v what_o he_o will_v they_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o depart_v from_o their_o resolution_n and_o therefore_o petition_v to_o be_v immediate_o dismiss_v but_o for_o all_o that_o he_o leave_v they_o in_o council_n all_o winter_n to_o blow_v their_o finger_n and_o cool_v their_o resolution_n till_o his_o return_n from_o the_o war._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o the_o request_n of_o valens_n and_o his_o fifty_o man_n he_o command_v themselves_o to_o 21._o repair_v to_o the_o city_n of_o nice_a in_o thrace_n namesake_n to_o that_o in_o bythinia_n and_o decoy_n along_o with_o they_o as_o many_o bishop_n as_o they_o can_v pick_v up_o through_o weakness_n or_o cowardice_n and_o there_o vote_n his_o own_o form_n for_o the_o stand_n and_o unalterable_a rule_n of_o faith_n with_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nicene_n faith_n all_o which_o be_v according_o do_v only_o they_o put_v a_o new_a trick_n upon_o his_o credulity_n for_o whereas_o his_o own_o creed_n run_v thus_o that_o the_o son_n be_v like_o the_o father_n in_o all_o thing_n they_o only_o set_v it_o down_o in_o the_o word_n of_o valens_n as_o he_o will_v have_v subscribe_v it_o before_o the_o emperor_n at_o sirmium_n that_o he_o be_v like_o the_o 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and_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v already_o allege_v there_o be_v one_o pregnant_a passage_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o steven_n bishop_n of_o rome_n against_o marcian_n bishop_n of_o arles_n to_o this_o 67._o purpose_n idcirco_fw-la frater_fw-la charissime_fw-la oopiosum_fw-la corpus_fw-la est_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la concordiae_fw-la mutuae_fw-la glutino_fw-la atque_fw-la unitatis_fw-la vinculo_fw-la copulatum_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la ex_fw-la collegio_fw-la nostro_fw-la haeresin_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o gregem_fw-la christi_fw-la lacerare_fw-la &_o vastare_fw-la tentaverit_fw-la subveniant_fw-la caeteri_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la pastor_n utiles_fw-la &_o misericordes_fw-la oves_fw-la dominicas_fw-la in_o gregem_fw-la colligant_fw-la therefore_o most_o dear_a brother_n be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o priesthood_n so_o large_o combine_v together_o by_o the_o cement_n of_o concord_n and_o bond_n of_o unity_n that_o if_o any_o of_o our_o college_n shall_v attempt_v to_o raise_v heresy_n and_o schism_n the_o rest_n ought_v to_o come_v in_o and_o as_o watchful_a and_o tender_a pastor_n reduce_v the_o lord_n sheep_n to_o his_o flock_n every_o bishop_n be_v to_o watch_v over_o his_o own_o flock_n but_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o college_n of_o bishop_n over_o every_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o the_o power_n lodge_v in_o they_o all_o be_v but_o one_o common_a power_n seat_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n so_o far_o be_v st._n cyprian_n from_o dream_v of_o the_o consinement_n of_o its_o exercise_n to_o particular_a church_n as_o for_o the_o follow_a argument_n and_o answer_n they_o be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o these_o i_o have_v already_o examine_v and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n repetition_n of_o the_o same_o and_o run_v into_o the_o same_o principle_n that_o all_o unity_n be_v nothing_o but_o either_o unity_n of_o faith_n or_o voluntary_a agreement_n both_o which_o be_v already_o so_o often_o prove_v to_o be_v no_o unity_n without_o a_o unity_n of_o government_n that_o to_o avoid_v be_v tedious_a i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o proceed_v to_o examine_v our_o learned_a author_n be_v own_o argument_n and_o in_o they_o he_o be_v more_o unhappy_a then_o in_o his_o answer_n for_o they_o be_v so_o many_o very_a good_a argument_n against_o himself_o first_o then_o this_o be_v of_o so_o great_a weight_n will_v have_v be_v declare_v in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o so_o it_o be_v and_o nothing_o more_o so_o to_o any_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n i_o will_v challenge_v all_o the_o world_n to_o show_v i_o any_o one_o thing_n more_o earnest_o enjoin_v and_o frequent_o recommend_v then_o the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n among_o christian_n and_o then_o if_o without_o a_o unity_n of_o government_n no_o other_o can_v be_v possible_o preserve_v as_o our_o author_n have_v prove_v from_o common_a sense_n and_o common_a experience_n that_o must_v be_v the_o thing_n principal_o command_v by_o all_o those_o injunction_n but_o such_o arguing_n as_o these_o suppose_v all_o man_n very_o great_a blockhead_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o understand_v any_o thing_n unless_o it_o be_v beat_v into_o they_o whereas_o the_o scripture_n suppose_v mankind_n endue_v with_o common_a sense_n that_o can_v apply_v general_a law_n to_o particular_a case_n without_o be_v guide_v like_o beast_n every_o step_n they_o take_v and_o thus_o our_o saviour_n have_v institute_v the_o society_n of_o his_o church_n and_o establish_v governor_n in_o it_o when_o he_o enjoin_v they_o to_o be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v unity_n no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o dull_a as_o not_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o thereby_o require_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o mean_n of_o obtain_v it_o but_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o its_o preservation_n in_o all_o society_n and_o therefore_o whether_o this_o unity_n of_o government_n be_v enjoin_v in_o express_a word_n in_o scripture_n i_o will_v not_o concern_v myself_o to_o inquire_v because_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v there_o to_o all_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n as_o if_o it_o be_v so_o enjoin_v and_o that_o be_v enough_o but_o second_o there_o appear_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o apostolical_a practice_n what_o do_v not_o the_o apostle_n keep_v unity_n among_o themselves_o do_v they_o not_o govern_v the_o church_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v by_o common_a consent_n do_v not_o every_o particular_a apostle_n give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o own_o church_n to_o the_o whole_a college_n do_v they_o not_o advise_v together_o upon_o emergent_a controversy_n and_o be_v not_o every_o man_n conclude_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o whole_a council_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o i_o to_o see_v it_o affirm_v that_o they_o observe_v no_o such_o polity_n in_o sound_v christian_a society_n when_o there_o be_v no_o one_o thing_n more_o observable_a in_o their_o whole_a history_n than_o their_o great_a care_n to_o maintain_v peace_n love_n and_o unity_n among_o all_o church_n and_o that_o
evident_a that_o the_o heresy_n itself_o can_v never_o open_o appear_v after_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o that_o all_o the_o stir_n that_o be_v raise_v after_o that_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o folly_n and_o malice_n of_o the_o eusebian_n who_o profess_v themselves_o catholic_n and_o that_o their_o contest_v with_o athanasius_n be_v not_o about_o point_n of_o faith_n but_o his_o own_o particular_a crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n of_o which_o they_o false_o and_o wicked_o accuse_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n so_o that_o his_o act_n against_o athanasius_n after_o the_o nicene_n council_n proceed_v not_o from_o any_o change_n of_o mind_n in_o he_o concern_v the_o faith_n as_o some_o surmise_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a through_o his_o whole_a reign_n that_o he_o be_v high_o tender_a of_o that_o as_o it_o be_v settle_v by_o the_o great_a council_n and_o only_o proceed_v against_o athanasius_n as_o a_o person_n of_o a_o turbulent_a and_o unquiet_a spirit_n as_o he_o be_v represent_v to_o he_o by_o the_o calumny_n of_o his_o enemy_n though_o how_o he_o can_v be_v so_o long_o impose_v upon_o after_o such_o discovery_n as_o be_v make_v of_o the_o villar●ies_n of_o the_o meletian_o appear_v somewhat_o unaccountable_a for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o so_o than_o that_o man_n convict_v of_o forgery_n in_o open_a court_n shall_v ever_o after_o be_v admit_v as_o witness_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o the_o same_o court_n but_o yet_o if_o we_o observe_v the_o matter_n careful_o all_o this_o be_v do_v without_o the_o emperor_n knowledge_n for_o after_o the_o first_o discovery_n that_o be_v make_v to_o he_o by_o athanasius_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v transact_v by_o his_o officer_n for_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o whole_a comedy_n of_o the_o council_n of_o tyre_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a business_n be_v manage_v neither_o dare_v the_o manager_n themselves_o acquaint_v he_o with_o any_o thing_n of_o thestory_n but_o when_o they_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o his_o angry_a summons_n that_o he_o send_v only_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o their_o injustice_n they_o on_o a_o sudden_a surprise_n and_o divert_v his_o rage_n upon_o athanasius_n by_o a_o new_a and_o unexpected_a accusation_n that_o they_o very_o well_o know_v by_o experience_n he_o can_v not_o bear_v have_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n destroy_v the_o man_n he_o love_v and_o therefore_o as_o constantine_n be_v not_o only_o not_o privy_a to_o the_o plot_n himself_o so_o neither_o be_v he_o guilty_a of_o that_o remissness_n in_o its_o examination_n as_o be_v common_o suppose_v for_o beside_o his_o ignorance_n of_o the_o transaction_n in_o the_o tyrian_a council_n the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o it_o lay_v in_o the_o secret_a confederacy_n between_o the_o eusebian_n and_o the_o meletian_o that_o the_o emperor_n can_v have_v no_o ground_n to_o suspect_v in_o the_o council_n for_o the_o meletian_o be_v a_o obscure_a and_o contemptible_a handful_n of_o man_n in_o a_o remote_a and_o neglect_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o who_o can_v suspect_v a_o conspiracy_n between_o these_o poor_a wretch_n and_o eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n and_o some_o of_o his_o own_o courtier_n and_o yet_o this_o one_o unsusspected_a piece_n of_o villainy_n be_v the_o bottom_n of_o all_o athanasius_n his_o calamity_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v the_o emperor_n alone_o innocent_a in_o this_o whole_a matter_n but_o several_a of_o the_o judge_n and_o prosecutor_n that_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o the_o forgery_n for_o it_o be_v not_o every_o one_o that_o act_v in_o a_o plot_n that_o be_v privy_a to_o its_o contrivance_n that_o be_v keep_v within_o the_o close_a cabal_n and_o national_a plot_n in_o which_o vast_a variety_n of_o person_n unknown_a to_o one_o another_o be_v engage_v be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o every_o age_n for_o it_o be_v but_o seldom_o that_o mankind_n be_v so_o mad_o extravagant_a as_o to_o venture_v their_o life_n at_o so_o cheap_a a_o rate_n at_o least_o in_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n man_n be_v somewhat_o more_o wary_a and_o if_o any_o man_n have_v swear_v a_o story_n of_o such_o a_o plot_n the_o very_a absurdity_n of_o his_o own_o tale_n will_v have_v convict_v he_o of_o forgery_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o at_o that_o time_n the_o secret_a be_v keep_v among_o a_o few_o who_o till_o it_o be_v discover_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o light_n may_v draw_v in_o many_o other_o to_o act_v very_o enormous_a thing_n with_o fair_a and_o plausible_a pretence_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o peculiar_a apology_n that_o whole_o clear_v constantine_n innocence_n in_o this_o matter_n his_o utter_a ignorance_n of_o the_o plot_n and_o the_o little_a ground_n he_o have_v to_o suspect_v it_o though_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o plea_n that_o though_o they_o will_v not_o whole_o justify_v will_v very_o much_o excuse_v his_o action_n as_o first_o the_o great_a lenity_n and_o gentleness_n of_o his_o nature_n that_o be_v abuse_v and_o impose_v upon_o by_o ill_a man_n who_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o his_o favour_n by_o a_o counterfeit_a zeal_n for_o christianity_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v gain_v the_o great_a place_n of_o trust_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o such_o man_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o abuse_v their_o power_n to_o the_o ruin_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n this_o be_v remarque_v as_o the_o peculiar_a blot_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o the_o historian_n of_o all_o party_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o emperor_n himself_o that_o open_v the_o devour_a jaw_n of_o his_o 1●_n courtier_n and_o aurelius_n victor_n say_v that_o under_o he_o the_o exaction_n of_o tax_n be_v raise_v to_o the_o high_a oppression_n and_o though_o a_o heathen_a that_o his_o reign_n be_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n like_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n have_v not_o the_o chief_a office_n of_o state_n be_v give_v to_o unworthy_a man_n which_o miscarriage_n though_o they_o be_v often_o commit_v yet_o in_o a_o great_a prince_n and_o good_a government_n even_o small_a vice_n appear_v a_o great_a blemish_n eutropius_n observe_v the_o very_a same_o defect_n and_o eusebius_n himself_o have_v 54._o leave_v this_o character_n of_o his_o whole_a reign_n the_o two_o great_a calamity_n of_o his_o time_n be_v the_o intolerable_a oppression_n of_o wicked_a and_o covetous_a man_n that_o devour_v all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o false_a and_o hypocritical_a pretence_n to_o christianity_n to_o sweep_v away_o all_o the_o best_a preferment_n and_o to_o this_o miscarriage_n the_o emperor_n own_o good_a nature_n and_o the_o assurance_n of_o his_o own_o integrity_n betray_v he_o so_o that_o he_o will_v trust_v any_o man_n that_o do_v but_o dissemble_v christianity_n or_o pretend_v any_o zeal_n to_o his_o own_o service_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v many_o shameful_a and_o dishonest_a thing_n be_v do_v as_o if_o the_o devil_n have_v out_o of_o mere_a envy_n to_o his_o glory_n dash_v this_o blot_n upon_o his_o other_o virtue_n and_o praise_n and_o the_o two_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o this_o defect_n in_o his_o reign_n be_v ablavius_n in_o the_o state_n and_o eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n in_o the_o church_n two_o as_o bad_a man_n as_o usual_o any_o age_n produce_v and_o the_o great_a power_n and_o wickedness_n of_o eusebius_n be_v the_o great_a infelicity_n of_o the_o church_n under_o constantine_n for_o as_o baronius_n have_v very_o well_o observe_v and_o i_o will_v say_v that_o for_o he_o he_o 336._o have_v be_v very_o just_a to_o this_o great_a prince_n memory_n his_o court_n be_v fill_v with_o eusebian_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o son_n constantius_n who_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o have_v be_v create_v caesar_n though_o a_o young_a brother_n be_v the_o chief_a manager_n of_o affair_n of_o state_n in_o that_o he_o mind_a business_n whilst_o his_o elder_a brother_n constantine_n follow_v his_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o court_n be_v make_v to_o this_o active_a young_a prince_n as_o the_o rise_n sun_n so_o that_o he_o be_v govern_v by_o eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n as_o he_o always_o be_v he_o careful_o stop_v and_o guard_v all_o passage_n of_o complaint_n from_o the_o catholic_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o address_n of_o athanasius_n who_o can_v gain_v no_o admittance_n at_o court_n but_o be_v force_v to_o accost_v he_o as_o he_o ride_v through_o the_o street_n and_o the_o emperor_n be_v possess_v with_o so_o ill_a a_o opinion_n of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v neither_o then_o hear_v his_o complaint_n nor_o order_v his_o attendance_n at_o court_n which_o be_v a_o very_a unusual_a severity_n in_o his_o government_n and_o yet_o his_o love_n of_o justice_n appear_v in_o that_o when_o athanasius_n petition_v fo●_n nothing_o else_o then_o that_o he_o may_v be_v hear_v by_o the_o emperor_n before_o
his_o tyrian_a judge_n he_o immediate_o summon_v they_o at_o so_o just_a and_o modest_a a_o appeal_n and_o then_o athanasius_n may_v easy_o have_v clear_v himself_o have_v they_o not_o surprise_v and_o overwhelm_v he_o with_o a_o new_a accusation_n attest_v by_o his_o own_o best_a friend_n for_o the_o witness_n that_o they_o produce_v of_o his_o threaten_a to_o hinder_v the_o transportation_n of_o corn_n to_o constantinople_n be_v some_o of_o those_o that_o have_v appear_v most_o eminent_o in_o his_o defence_n at_o the_o tyrian_a council_n this_o be_v a_o evidence_n that_o can_v not_o be_v withstand_v nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v avoid_v but_o by_o one_o of_o these_o two_o way_n either_o that_o athanasius_n be_v vex_v out_o of_o all_o patience_n by_o so_o long_a a_o train_n of_o base_a usage_n and_o know_v his_o great_a and_o popular_a interest_n at_o alexandria_n may_v in_o some_o sudden_a and_o extravagant_a passion_n have_v bolt_v out_o some_o such_o threaten_a which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o very_a high_a crime_n in_o the_o emperor_n esteem_n no_o less_o than_o treason_n against_o his_o own_o royal_a city_n yet_o its_o enormity_n consist_v in_o its_o great_a rashness_n and_o indiscretion_n and_o this_o to_o i_o seem_v very_o probable_a if_o we_o consider_v his_o great_a spirit_n his_o choleric_a constitution_n and_o his_o infinite_a provocation_n or_o else_o that_o his_o friend_n be_v since_o the_o council_n take_v off_o by_o the_o bribery_n and_o flattery_n of_o the_o eusebian_n but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o the_o emperor_n can_v have_v no_o evidence_n for_o it_o neither_o indeed_o have_v we_o any_o ground_n to_o surmise_v it_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o full_o attest_v by_o athanasius_n his_o own_o friend_n it_o be_v as_o fair_a a_o testimony_n as_o can_v be_v give_v in_o any_o case_n no_o wonder_n then_o that_o it_o raise_v the_o emperor_n displeasure_n so_o high_a that_o he_o will_v hear_v no_o more_o when_o it_o endanger_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o own_o city_n that_o can_v not_o possible_o subsist_v without_o the_o constant_a supply_n from_o alexandria_n to_o all_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o emperor_n impatient_a desire_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o it_o be_v visible_a through_o his_o whole_a reign_n and_o of_o this_o athanasius_n be_v all_o along_o represent_v to_o he_o as_o the_o only_a obstacle_n and_o therefore_o sozomen_n leave_v it_o doubtful_a whether_o the_o emperor_n banish_v he_o because_o he_o believe_v 28._o the_o accusation_n against_o he_o or_o because_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o settle_v concord_n among_o the_o other_o bishop_n the_o whole_a quarrel_n be_v about_o he_o and_o as_o his_o enemy_n represent_v it_o mere_o raise_v and_o keep_v up_o by_o he_o and_o therefore_o when_o anthony_n the_o famous_a monk_n of_o egypt_n intercede_v for_o his_o restitution_n the_o emperor_n return_v in_o answer_n that_o athanasius_n be_v a_o proud_a and_o provoke_a man_n and_o a_o ringleader_n 31._o of_o discord_n and_o sedition_n for_o these_o be_v the_o crime_n say_v the_o historian_n that_o his_o adversary_n chief_o object_v against_o he_o because_o the_o emperor_n of_o all_o man_n in_o the_o world_n most_o hate_a man_n of_o that_o temper_n and_o therefore_o because_o john_n the_o meletian_a bishop_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o other_o faction_n he_o send_v he_o into_o banishment_n too_o suppose_v that_o when_o the_o leader_n be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n the_o schism_n will_v die_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n now_o if_o we_o lie_v all_o these_o thing_n together_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o lay_v any_o hard_a usage_n or_o foul_a deal_n to_o constantine_n in_o this_o whole_a affair_n and_o they_o that_o best_o understand_v it_o altogether_o acquit_v he_o as_o we_o have_v see_v from_o the_o council_n of_o alexand●ia_n from_o athanasius_n himself_o and_o from_o constantine_n the_o young_a and_o theodoret_n plead_v in_o his_o excuse_n agreeable_a to_o what_o 33._o we_o have_v observe_v above_o of_o his_o easiness_n to_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o man_n that_o pretend_v well_o that_o he_o be_v apparent_o circumvent_v in_o the_o whole_a transaction_n by_o trust_v to_o the_o honesty_n of_o some_o bishop_n that_o hide_v their_o malice_n and_o wickedness_n under_o great_a show_n of_o piety_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o a_o rash_a conclusion_n of_o st._n jerom_n and_o lucifer_n calaritanus_n that_o constantine_n before_o his_o death_n turn_v arian_n when_o his_o zeal_n for_o the_o nicene_n faith_n be_v so_o evident_a through_o all_o the_o action_n of_o his_o life_n when_o the_o eusebian_n themselves_o by_o who_o he_o be_v deceive_v be_v great_a pretender_n against_o the_o arian_n heresy_n and_o when_o he_o will_v not_o be_v reconcile_v to_o arius_n till_o he_o have_v upon_o oath_n profess_v the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o when_o himself_o be_v careful_a to_o tie_v on_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o oath_n with_o all_o possible_a severity_n tell_v he_o if_o your_o faith_n be_v right_a your_o oath_n be_v good_a but_o if_o heretical_a and_o yet_o you_o have_v swear_v know_v this_o that_o god_n will_v judge_v you_o from_o heaven_n all_o which_o be_v very_o far_o from_o look_v any_o thing_n like_o arianism_n but_o st._n jerom_n be_v a_o hasty_a man_n and_o abound_v too_o much_o with_o these_o harsh_a and_o heedless_a censure_n and_o lucifer_n calaritanus_n though_o he_o be_v a_o catholic_n be_v a_o very_a peevish_a man_n and_o out_o of_o mere_a peevishness_n turn_v schismatic_a from_o the_o catholic_n and_o be_v the_o firstcatholick_n christian_n that_o i_o can_v find_v upon_o record_n that_o ever_o speak_v rude_o and_o indecent_o of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n as_o he_o do_v of_o constantius_n before_o his_o apostasy_n from_o the_o church_n for_o immediate_o after_o his_o restitution_n he_o utter_o forsake_v its_o communion_n because_o the_o catholic_n admit_v the_o arian_n clergy_n into_o it_o upon_o repentance_n and_o be_v so_o stubborn_a in_o his_o schism_n that_o to_o keep_v it_o up_o he_o forsake_v his_o bishopric_n in_o sardinia_n fly_v into_o africa_n the_o soil_n of_o schism_n as_o well_o as_o monster_n and_o there_o join_v faction_n though_o not_o communion_n with_o the_o donatist_n for_o though_o they_o never_o communicate_v with_o each_o other_o yet_o they_o unite_a interest_n against_o the_o catholic_n and_o therefore_o his_o rudeness_n to_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n and_o his_o calumny_n of_o constantine_n though_o do_v by_o he_o whilst_o a_o catholic_n proceed_v from_o his_o spirit_n of_o donatism_n that_o be_v discover_v by_o his_o after-action_n and_o now_o have_v thus_o far_o set_v down_o the_o true_a story_n of_o the_o arian_n controversy_n under_o this_o emperor_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o from_o it_o exemplyfy_v both_o the_o authority_n and_o duty_n of_o christian_a prince_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v forbear_v make_v any_o remark_n or_o reflection_n upon_o it_o till_o i_o have_v give_v a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o same_o power_n by_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o follow_a age_n of_o the_o church_n whereby_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o example_n of_o this_o great_a prince_n be_v set_v up_o as_o the_o best_a standard_n of_o government_n &_o that_o those_o prince_n that_o be_v most_o careful_a to_o discharge_v their_o conscience_n towards_o the_o church_n and_o most_o prudent_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n over_o it_o propound_v his_o example_n to_o themselves_o for_o the_o pattern_n of_o their_o reign_n and_o that_o those_o swerve_v more_o or_o less_o from_o the_o right_a rule_n of_o government_n who_o forsake_v his_o method_n to_o set_v up_o new_a politic_n of_o their_o own_o devise_v from_o whence_o we_o shall_v not_o only_o exemplify_v the_o right_n and_o wrong_a exercise_n of_o regal_a supremacy_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o withal_o discover_v the_o several_a ground_n and_o reason_n upon_o which_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n though_o not_o ecclesiastical_a come_v to_o be_v so_o far_o interest_v in_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n as_o to_o be_v superior_a to_o its_o own_o proper_a power_n and_o that_o i_o hope_n be_v sufficient_a to_o settle_v this_o argument_n §._o x._o after_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o empire_n be_v divide_v between_o his_o three_o son_n and_o that_o as_o it_o be_v most_o common_o suppose_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o eusebius_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n 51._o though_o if_o we_o consult_v the_o passage_n itself_o it_o be_v only_o a_o loose_a expression_n fit_v to_o a_o panegyric_n rather_o than_o a_o history_n and_o so_o be_v all_o his_o four_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n and_o amount_n to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o he_o leave_v
for_o project_n that_o he_o embrace_v it_o with_o both_o his_o hand_n and_o all_o his_o heart_n and_o grow_v so_o fond_a of_o the_o new_a darling_n that_o when_o his_o old_a friend_n basilius_n and_o silvanus_n and_o the_o rest_n come_v he_o refuse_v to_o hear_v they_o and_o when_o basilius_n think_v he_o may_v free_o discourse_v with_o he_o as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v he_o command_v he_o silence_n at_o his_o peril_n as_o a_o disturber_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n upon_o this_o eustathius_n take_v the_o confidence_n to_o inform_v the_o emperor_n that_o those_o man_n be_v not_o the_o man_n that_o he_o take_v they_o to_o be_v but_o be_v aëtian_n and_o hold_v the_o blasphemy_n of_o dissimilitude_n and_o this_o he_o prove_v particular_o upon_o eudoxius_n of_o antioch_n this_o turn_v the_o tide_n of_o his_o fury_n and_o put_v he_o into_o such_o a_o storm_n that_o eudoxius_n to_o appease_v it_o be_v force_v to_o throw_v his_o friend_n aëtius_n into_o it_o by_o lay_v the_o book_n that_o eustathius_n have_v lay_v to_o his_o own_o charge_n at_o aëtius_n his_o door_n upon_o this_o aëtius_n be_v immediate_o send_v for_o to_o court_n whither_o he_o repair_v with_o all_o joy_n and_o speed_n think_v of_o nothing_o but_o the_o praise_n that_o the_o emperor_n will_v give_v he_o for_o his_o subtle_a knack_n at_o dispute_v and_o no_o soon_o come_v into_o to_o the_o presence_n but_o upon_o the_o first_o question_n greedy_o own_v himself_o father_n of_o the_o brat_n and_o upon_o it_o be_v immediate_o banish_v into_o phrygia_n basilius_n all_o his_o adherent_n be_v require_v either_o to_o anathematise_v his_o heresy_n or_o follow_v his_o fortune_n but_o they_o choose_v to_o quit_v both_o their_o friend_n and_o their_o opinion_n rather_o than_o their_o bishopric_n but_o then_o they_o be_v soon_o quit_v with_o the_o eusebian_n for_o put_v the_o emperor_n upon_o this_o test_n by_o propound_v another_o for_o they_o that_o they_o know_v will_v not_o pass_v viz._n to_o renounce_v the_o word_n substance_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o immediate_o take_v the_o emperor_n and_o do_v it_o must_v be_v out_o of_o hand_n to_o put_v this_o off_o silvanus_n propound_v that_o the_o acacian_o may_v be_v make_v to_o renounce_v all_o the_o arian_n phrase_n but_o they_o stick_v at_o nothing_o and_o abjure_v they_o all_o but_o then_o their_o adversary_n must_v abhor_v too_o which_o refuse_v stiff_o to_o do_v be_v thrust_v into_o banishment_n but_o here_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o these_o contest_v be_v very_o observable_a for_o the_o last_o word_n that_o be_v speak_v by_o silvanus_n in_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o brethren_n for_o not_o renounce_v their_o own_o word_n be_v these_o if_o god_n the_o son_n exist_v neither_o from_o nothing_o nor_o from_o any_o other_o substance_n than_o he_o must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n and_o thus_o after_o all_o our_o tedious_a and_o long_a travel_n be_v we_o just_a where_o we_o be_v at_o the_o beginning_n for_o this_o be_v the_o very_a argument_n approve_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a for_o settle_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o now_o after_o twenty_o year_n contest_v against_o it_o be_v those_o very_a man_n that_o have_v all_o along_o make_v such_o stir_n about_o it_o force_v to_o take_v it_o up_o again_o and_o be_v convince_v by_o so_o long_a experience_n that_o if_o they_o once_o quit_v the_o settle_a faith_n there_o be_v no_o put_v any_o stop_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o extravagant_a opinion_n and_o after_o this_o athanasius_n notwithstanding_o d._n all_o the_o trouble_n that_o they_o have_v so_o unjust_o give_v he_o and_o all_o the_o ill_a name_n that_o he_o have_v so_o just_o give_v they_o own_v friendship_n with_o they_o and_o give_v they_o the_o title_n of_o brethren_n that_o he_o say_v differ_v from_o the_o catholic_n faith_n not_o in_o sense_n but_o in_o word_n for_o when_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o son_n to_o be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n and_o not_o of_o any_o other_o substance_n nor_o a_o creature_n out_o of_o nothing_o but_o the_o true_a natural_a and_o eternal_a son_n of_o the_o father_n they_o be_v at_o a_o very_a little_a distance_n from_o own_v the_o word_n consubstantial_a but_o the_o emperor_n be_v so_o in_o love_n with_o this_o new_a acacian_a faith_n and_o so_o eager_a in_o pursuit_n of_o his_o old_a homoousian_a enemy_n that_o he_o at_o last_o quit_v the_o party_n that_o he_o have_v all_o his_o life-time_n with_o so_o much_o vehemence_n abet_v to_o join_v in_o with_o these_o very_a man_n that_o he_o have_v always_o and_o even_o at_o this_o very_a time_n detest_v and_o they_o have_v get_v he_o into_o their_o possession_n they_o resolve_v to_o make_v their_o best_a bargain_n of_o he_o and_o so_o fall_v to_o the_o old_a work_n of_o the_o eusebian_n plunder_n and_o sequestration_n tell_v the_o emperor_n tales_n and_o story_n of_o their_o enemy_n that_o have_v fat_a bishopric_n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o put_v his_o own_o friend_n out_o and_o put_v themselves_o in_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o turn_v macedonius_n that_o seditious_a incendiary_n out_o of_o constantinople_n and_o place_n eudoxius_n of_o antioch_n the_o very_a hugh_n peter_n of_o that_o age_n for_o profaneness_n luxury_n &_o debauchery_n in_o his_o see_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o eusebian_n have_v eject_v the_o catholic_n so_o do_v they_o displace_v 24._o they_o as_o basilius_n of_o ancyra_n eustathius_n of_o sebasta_n eleusius_n of_o cizicum_n dracontius_n of_o pergamus_n silvanus_n of_o tarsus_n sophronius_n of_o pompeiopolis_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o their_o mal●ce_n they_o stand_v in_o l●ttle_a need_n of_o forgery_n the_o eusebian_n be_v general_o ill_a man_n that_o come_v into_o the_o church_n only_o for_o ease_n and_o preferment_n no_o wonder_n then_o if_o they_o be_v so_o easy_o expel_v by_o these_o new_a sycophant_n when_o they_o be_v so_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o gross_a imorality_n and_o such_o be_v the_o crimescharge_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o by_o sozomen_n in_o the_o place_n abovecited_a and_o thus_o after_o all_o these_o wind_n and_o turn_n to_o get_v loose_a from_o the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v the_o cause_n run_v away_o by_o this_o upstart_n sect_n the_o very_a dregs_n of_o mankind_n the_o acacian_o be_v only_o the_o rump_n of_o the_o eusebian_n that_o have_v supplant_v they_o as_o they_o have_v the_o catholic_n by_o out-reaching_a they_o in_o their_o own_o craft_n and_o wickedness_n and_o that_o be_v the_o natural_a event_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o sedition_n that_o the_o first_o author_n of_o it_o be_v at_o last_o devour_v by_o their_o own_o spawn_n but_o these_o wretch_n have_v get_v the_o power_n into_o their_o hand_n as_o philostorgius_n himself_o tell_v the_o story_n they_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o and_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v each_o other_o 6._o by_o mutual_a accusation_n the_o great_a triumvirate_n of_o the_o party_n eudoxius_n eunomius_n and_o acacius_n accuse_v one_o another_o eudoxius_n fall_v foul_a upon_o eunomius_n and_o eumonius_n upon_o he_o and_o acacius_n upon_o both_o and_o slander_v they_o to_o the_o emperor_n suppose_v that_o only_a to_o accuse_v without_o proof_n wasenough_fw-mi with_o he_o as_o it_o ever_o have_v be_v to_o procure_v their_o condemnation_n but_o he_o happen_v in_o a_o grave_a fit_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o acacius_n have_v no_o proof_n to_o back_v his_o tale_n be_v force_v to_o disappear_v so_o that_o the_o emperor_n still_o find_v himself_o abuse_v by_o a_o new_a pack_n of_o cheat_n resolve_n after_o all_o his_o disappointment_n to_o try_v one_o council_n more_o but_o whilst_o that_o be_v in_o consultation_n julian_n rebel_n and_o constantius_n his_o heart_n break_v and_o thus_o by_o his_o unskilful_a tamper_n with_o the_o church_n he_o leave_v it_o at_o last_o bury_v and_o lose_v in_o its_o own_o confusion_n for_o instead_o of_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o church_n by_o this_o comprehensive_a and_o indefinite_a creed_n of_o the_o acacian_o it_o be_v every_o where_o break_v into_o tumult_n and_o civil_a war._n in_o all_o city_n the_o people_n side_v some_o with_o the_o eject_v bishop_n and_o some_o with_o the_o intruder_n andeach_v party_n esteem_v the_o other_o heretic_n though_o for_o what_o neither_o know_v they_o set_v up_o distinct_a communion_n and_o that_o soon_o fill_v all_o place_n with_o noise_n dispute_v and_o contention_n and_o oftentimes_o with_o the_o fury_n and_o outrage_n of_o the_o rabble_n but_o the_o acacian_o have_v get_v the_o mastery_n they_o put_v off_o all_o disguise_n and_o now_o public_o declare_v both_o for_o a●t●anism_n and_o a●ianism_n for_o meletius_n one_o of_o their_o own_o party_n who_o they_o have_v make_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n
complaint_n of_o st._n hilary_n and_o the_o oppress_v it_o catholic_n so_o wrought_v with_o the_o emperor_n that_o notwithstanding_o his_o outrage_n against_o they_o because_o his_o affair_n in_o france_n be_v then_o embroil_v by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n he_o publish_v that_o seem_o kind_a rescript_n in_o answer_n to_o their_o request_n mansuetudinis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la lege_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la in_o judiciis_fw-la 12._o episcopos_fw-la accusari_fw-la etc._n etc._n command_v that_o the_o accusation_n of_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v before_o secular_a magistrate_n lest_o it_o shall_v give_v too_o much_o encouragement_n to_o wicked_a man_n to_o oppress_v they_o with_o slander_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o man_n have_v a_o complaint_n against_o they_o let_v it_o be_v examine_v before_o the_o bishop_n that_o so_o every_o cause_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o its_o proper_a judicature_n this_o be_v a_o singular_a law_n and_o have_v scarce_o any_o other_o parallel_n with_o it_o in_o the_o whole_a code_n for_o though_o there_o be_v divers_a law_n of_o other_o emperor_n that_o refer_v all_o controversy_n about_o religion_n to_o the_o episcopal_a audience_n yet_o as_o for_o the_o criminal_a cause_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o beside_o this_o that_o whole_o exempt_v they_o from_o the_o cognisance_n of_o their_o own_o court_n and_o therefore_o that_o this_o emperor_n shall_v grant_v such_o a_o universal_a exemption_n seem_v a_o courtesy_n more_o than_o ordinary_a and_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v mere_o extort_a by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o the_o present_a difficulty_n of_o his_o own_o affair_n and_o that_o they_o then_o insist_v upon_o the_o exemption_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o well_o as_o cause_n it_o be_v for_o a_o reason_n peculiar_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n at_o that_o time_n that_o be_v then_o manage_v not_o so_o much_o by_o argument_n 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