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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
faith_n build_v church_n rock_n 7,063 5 9.4065 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61458 The church of Rome not sufficiently defended from her apostacy, heresie, and schisme as appears by an answer to certain quæries, printed in a book entituled Fiat Lux, and sent transcribed (as 'tis suppos'd) from thence by a Romanist to a priest of the Church of England. Whereunto are annexed the Romanist's reply to the Protestant's Answer, and the Protestant's rejoynder to that reply. By P.S. D.D. Samways, Peter, 1615-1693. 1663 (1663) Wing S545B; ESTC R222361 39,609 116

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apostle_n we_o recount_v not_o to_o stain_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o memory_n but_o only_o to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v not_o privilege_v to_o become_v a_o unshaken_a rock_n such_o as_o on_o who_o the_o church_n may_v be_v secure_v antiquity_n do_v not_o by_o christ_n expression_n understand_v the_o person_n of_o peter_n only_o to_o be_v mean_v when_o he_o say_v upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n but_o some_o first_o by_o the_o name_n of_o roek_n understand_v every_o believer_n as_o origen_n greg._n nyssen_n st._n ambrose_n and_o aquinas_n himself_o follow_v origen_n as_o the_o learned_a 39_o learned_a exercitat_fw-la 15_o ad_fw-la annal._n baron_n p._n 39_o casaubon_n observe_v second_o other_o conceive_v that_o by_o rock_n our_o lord_n understand_v the_o faith_n of_o st._n peter_n so_o 〈◊〉_d so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrys_n upon_o this_o rock_n id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o faith_n of_o this_o confession_n so_o est_fw-la so_o super_fw-la hanc_fw-la confessionis_fw-la petram_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la aedificatio_fw-la est_fw-la &_o mox_fw-la haec_fw-la side_n ecclesiae_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la est_fw-la hilary_n lib._n 6._o de_fw-la trinit_fw-la the_o building_n of_o the_o church_n be_v upon_o this_o rock_n of_o his_o confession_n and_o afterward_o this_o faith_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o st._n august_n most_o clear_o in_o his_o 10._o tract●t_fw-la on_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o st._n meam_fw-la st._n quid_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la bane_n pewam_n aedificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la super_fw-la hanc_fw-la fidem_fw-la super_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la christus_fw-la filius_fw-la dei_fw-la vivi_fw-la super_fw-la hanc_fw-la pettam_n inquit_fw-la sundabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la john_n what_o be_v on_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n but_o upon_o his_o faith_n upon_o that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v thou_o be_v christ_n the_o sonn_n of_o the_o live_a god_n upon_o this_o rock_n say_v he_o i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n three_o some_o by_o rock_n understand_v peter_n but_o with_o no_o prerogative_n to_o his_o person_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n except_o of_o his_o age_n in_o which_o respect_n st._n hierome_n 1._o hierome_n cur_n non_fw-fr johannes_n electus_fw-la est_fw-la virgo_fw-la aetati_fw-la delatum_fw-la est_fw-la qua_fw-la petrus_n senior_fw-la erat_fw-la hieron_n adv_fw-mi jovin_n lib_n 1._o think_v he_o to_o be_v make_v the_o prolocutor_n and_o prompenesse_n of_o answer_v christ_n demand_n we_o deny_v not_o that_o the_o father_n ascribe_v unto_o peter_n this_o pious_a heat_n especial_o observable_a in_o he_o upon_o several_a occasion_n more_o than_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o disciple_n peter_n savil_v peter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tom._n 5._o p._n 199._o edit_n savil_v say_v st._n chrysost_o fervid_v in_o all_o thing_n or_o upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o full_a of_o freedom_n in_o speak_v or_o rather_o of_o charit_fw-mi y_fw-mi then_o free_a doom_n of_o speech_n while_o other_o hold_v their_o peace_n come_v to_o the_o master_n and_o say_v etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o account_n the_o ancient_n give_v unto_o peter_n a_o dignity_n peculiar_a among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o a_o princely_a power_n over_o they_o 〈◊〉_d they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hence_o eusebius_n lib._n 2._o c._n 14._o call_v he_o for_o his_o excellency_n the_o prolocutor_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n thus_o much_o and_o no_o more_o do_v the_o father_n grant_n unto_o peter_n when_o the_o latin_n call_v he_o principem_fw-la and_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o prince_n and_o leader_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n hierom_n testimony_n be_v evident_a for_o this_o when_o he_o praise_v st._n john_n so_o high_o make_v he_o the_o belove_a disciple_n because_o he_o be_v a_o virgin_n and_o superior_a to_o st._n peter_n because_o whereas_o peter_n be_v a_o apostle_n and_o john_n a_o apostle_n the_o one_o a_o marry_a man_n the_o other_o a_o virgin_n peter_n be_v only_o a_o apostle_n john_n a_o apostle_n a_o evangelist_n and_o a_o prophet_n it_o be_v true_a he_o object_v before_o the_o preeminence_n of_o st._n peter_n above_o the_o rest_n but_o answer_v the_o objection_n by_o grant_v no_o more_o to_o st._n peter_n than_o we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v give_v he_o by_o antiquity_n which_o be_v not_o a_o sovereign_n monarchical_a authority_n over_o they_o but_o a_o praesidency_n among_o they_o hear_v st._n hierom_n word_n lib._n 1._o adv_n jovin_n if_o 1._o if_o si_fw-mi virgo_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la johannes_n cur_n caeteris_fw-la apostolis_n plus_fw-la amatus_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o dicis_fw-la super_fw-la petrum_fw-la fundatur_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la licet_fw-la id_fw-la ipfun_n in_o alio_fw-la loco_fw-la super_fw-la emne_v apostolos_fw-la fiat_fw-la &_o cuncti_fw-la clave_n regni_fw-la coelorum_fw-la accipiant_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la acquo_fw-la super_fw-la choose_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la fortitudo_fw-la solidetur_fw-la tamen_fw-la proptere_n à_fw-la inter_fw-la duodecem_fw-la unus_fw-la eligitur_fw-la ut_fw-la capite_fw-la constituto_fw-la schismatis_fw-la tollatur_fw-la occasio_fw-la hieron_n adv_o jovin_n lib._n 1._o st._n john_n be_v not_o a_o virgin_n why_o be_v he_o more_o belove_v than_o the_o rest_n but_o you_o say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v found_v on_o peter_n though_o that_o be_v elsewhere_o lay_v on_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o all_o of_o they_o receive_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o though_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o church_n be_v equal_o ground_v on_o they_o all_o yet_o not_o withstand_v one_o be_v choose_v among_o the_o twelve_o that_o a_o head_n be_v appoint_v the_o occasion_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v remove_v where_o st._n hierome_n by_o the_o name_n of_o head_n mean_v not_o to_o ascribe_v a_o sovereign_a power_n to_o peter_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o all_o st._n peter_n power_n be_v comprise_v in_o the_o key_n and_o in_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o he_o but_o you_o see_v that_o all_o the_o apostle_n in_o st._n hieroms_n judgement_n receive_v the_o key_n be_v and_o the_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o they_o all_o equal_o wherefore_o in_o hieroms_n opinion_n though_o peter_n have_v a_o pre-eminency_n among_o the_o apostle_n he_o have_v not_o a_o sovereignty_n above_o they_o to_o conclude_v fourthly_a and_o last_o some_o of_o the_o father_n by_o rock_n understand_v christ_n himself_o so_o meam_fw-la so_o tu_fw-la es_fw-la petrus_n &_o super_fw-la have_v petram_fw-la quam_fw-la confessus_fw-la es_fw-la super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la quam_fw-la cognovistidicens_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la filius_fw-la dei_fw-la vivi_fw-la aedificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la 1._o super_fw-la meipsum_fw-la filium_fw-la dei_fw-la vivi_fw-la aedificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la st._n augustine_n in_o his_o thirteen_o sermon_n on_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n which_o thou_o have_v confess_v upon_o this_o rock_n which_o thou_o understoode_v when_o thou_o say_v thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n id_fw-la est_fw-la upon_o myself_o the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n upon_o i_o will_v i_o build_v thou_o not_o i_o upon_o thou_o and_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o christ_n make_v evident_a to_o the_o apostle_n by_o point_v demonstrative_o to_o himself_o when_o he_o pronounce_v the_o pronoune_n this_o as_o he_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v do_v when_o he_o say_v 2.19_o say_v john_n 2.19_o dissolve_v this_o temple_n neither_o do_v these_o four_o several_a interpretation_n differ_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sense_n but_o only_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o expression_n for_o as_o if_o a_o devout_a man_n shall_v say_v god_n cure_v i_o or_o the_o physician_n cure_v i_o or_o rhubarb_n cure_v i_o he_o will_v by_o these_o several_a expression_n speak_v after_o the_o accustom_a manner_n of_o speech_n retain_v still_o one_o meaning_n that_o he_o be_v cure_v by_o god_n as_o the_o first_o efficient_a by_o the_o physician_n as_o the_o second_o and_o subordinate_a by_o the_o rhubarb_n as_o by_o the_o instrument_n so_o the_o father_n as_o the_o learned_a exercitator_n on_o baronius_n note_v when_o they_o say_v sometime_o that_o the_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o christ_n sometime_o on_o peter_n sometime_o on_o every_o believer_n and_o upon_o the_o faith_n or_o confession_n of_o faith_n make_v by_o peter_n agree_v very_o well_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o same_o sense_n though_o they_o use_v several_a way_n of_o declare_v it_o which_o be_v doubtless_o the_o reason_n why_o one_o and_o the_o same_o augustine_n other_o while_o expound_v christ_n word_n after_o one_o of_o the_o forementioned_a sense_n and_o otherwhiles_o after_o another_o for_o in_o his_o retractat_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 21._o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v sometime_o by_o rock_n understand_v peter_n but_o afterward_o most_o frequent_o christ_n who_o peter_n confess_v for_o christ_n be_v the_o
first_o and_o chief_a efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o spiritual_a build_n of_o his_o church_n peter_n by_o his_o endeavour_n while_o he_o l●ved_v and_o by_o his_o doctrine_n since_o his_o death_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n though_o chief_a among_o they_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n but_o not_o modern_a church_n of_o rome_n a_o secondary_a or_o subord_o note_v efficient_a faith_n the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o this_o glorious_a edifice_n and_o the_o faithful_a the_o material_a of_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n when_o therefore_o this_o replyer_n will_v play_v the_o critic_n upon_o peter_n name_n in_o the_o syriack_n language_n which_o import_v a_o rock_n he_o follow_v indeed_o his_o master_n baronius_n and_o bellarmine_n but_o to_o little_a purpose_n peter_n petra_n peter_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr à_fw-fr petra_n petrus_n sed_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la petra_n be_v not_o say_v baronius_n derive_v from_o petra_n a_o rock_n but_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o rock_n but_o what_o will_v the_o reply_o get_v hereby_o first_o he_o will_v fecret_o disparage_v the_o greek_a copy_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o if_o they_o do_v not_o convenient_o express_v the_o importance_n of_o christ_n word_n second_o direct_o oppose_v the_o authority_n of_o st._n augustine_n 21._o augustine_n petrus_n a_o petrâl_n quemadmodum_fw-la a_o christo_fw-la christianes_n voco_fw-la aug_n deverb_v dom._n ser._n 13._o &_o lib._n retract_v 1._o c._n 21._o who_o say_v peter_n be_v call_v from_o a_o rock_n as_o a_o christian_a be_v call_v from_o christ_n and_o three_o teach_v we_o what_o small_a skill_n he_o have_v in_o the_o analogy_n of_o grammar_n for_o grant_n christ_n and_o peter_n too_o to_o be_v call_v a_o rock_n the_o word_n rock_n shall_v be_v praedicat_v of_o they_o both_o univocal_o equivocal_o or_o denominativel_n as_o the_o logician_n speak_v the_o first_o kind_n of_o praedication_n can_v be_v admit_v true_a of_o christ_n and_o peter_n without_o blasphemy_n for_o if_o christ_n and_o peter_n be_v name_v a_o roek_n un_fw-fr vocal_o than_o the_o same_o definition_n must_v agree_v to_o the_o rock_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o rock_n simon_n son_n of_o ionas_n now_o christ_n be_v a_o rock_n because_o he_o give_v life_n comfort_n and_o protection_n to_o his_o church_n against_o all_o danger_n ghostly_a and_o bodily_a which_o none_o can_v do_v but_o god_n if_o simon_n be_v such_o a_o rock_n it_o follow_v he_o must_v be_v god_n also_o which_o be_v such_o a_o blasphemy_n that_o i_o hope_v this_o replyer_n tremble_v to_o be_v guilty_a off_o it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o peter_n be_v a_o rock_n equivocal_o or_o by_o denomination_n from_o the_o true_a rock_n and_o let_v he_o take_v which_o sense_n he_o will_v the_o same_o definition_n by_o the_o law_n of_o logic_n shall_v not_o be_v assign_v to_o christ_n and_o simon_n because_o there_o will_v be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o rock_n christ_n and_o the_o rock_n simon_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a genius_n of_o the_o syriack_n and_o greek_a tongue_n as_o causaubon_n have_v note_v simon_n may_v in_o the_o one_o language_n be_v call_v a_o rock_n equivocal_o and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o rock_n by_o denomination_n because_o in_o syriack_n the_o name_n of_o peter_n be_v write_v with_o the_o same_o letter_n that_o the_o word_n be_v that_o signify_v a_o rock_n cepha_n denote_v both_o but_o in_o greek_a with_o other_o which_o be_v require_v in_o denomination_n as_o casaub_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d simplicius_n in_o categ_n apud_fw-la casaub_n smiplicius_n have_v observe_v out_o of_o aristotle_n whether_o therefore_o in_o syriack_n from_o cepha_n peter_n be_v also_o call_v cepha_n or_o from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o difference_n will_v consist_v only_o in_o the_o form_n of_o word_n but_o not_o in_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o sense_n we_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o call_v peter_n a_o rock_n or_o a_o foundation_n the_o scripture_n give_v this_o appellation_n to_o all_o the_o apostle_n ephe_n 2.20_o rev_n 21.14_o and_o why_o shall_v we_o deny_v it_o unto_o he_o who_o name_n challenge_v it_o by_o particular_a prerogative_n the_o question_n be_v in_o what_o sense_n he_o be_v so_o call_v we_o see_v evident_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n that_o antiquity_n think_v he_o not_o a_o foundation_n or_o rock_n in_o the_o sense_n that_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o pope_n omnipotency_n assert_v as_o if_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v bottom_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n become_v his_o diocese_n as_o hart_n affirm_v in_o his_o conference_n with_o reynolds_n pag._n 459_o neither_o do_v they_o think_v that_o by_o these_o title_n give_v to_o peter_n the_o pope_n may_v lay_v claim_n not_o only_o to_o a_o primacy_n of_o order_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o patriarch_n but_o a_o lordly_a sovereignty_n over_o all_o christian_a people_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n whereas_o now_o it_o be_v too_o manifest_a that_o all_o this_o contention_n be_v raise_v not_o so_o much_o for_o peter_n honour_n as_o the_o pope_n ambitious_a design_n who_o it_o will_v better_v become_v to_o imitate_v peter_n true_a humility_n who_o will_v not_o endure_v cornelius_n a_o centurion_n to_o lie_v prostrate_a before_o he_o act_v 10.26_o then_o assume_v his_o false_a title_n false_a i_o say_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o sense_n now_o impose_v on_o they_o whereby_o he_o may_v tread_v on_o the_o neck_n of_o prince_n but_o what_o though_o the_o pope_n succeed_v st._n peter_n at_o rome_n do_v not_o a_o bishop_n succeed_v he_o also_o at_o antioch_n may_v not_o this_o successor_n claim_v as_o much_o privilege_n at_o the_o one_o see_v as_o the_o roman_a usurper_n do_v at_o the_o other_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o peter_n have_v no_o successor_n in_o the_o apostolical_a dignity_n and_o 3._o and_o contrver_n 2._o q._n 3._o a._n 3._o stapleton_n teach_v that_o the_o apostleship_n cease_v when_o the_o apostle_n die_v and_o yet_o though_o this_o be_v something_o current_a doctrine_n at_o rome_n 1563._o rome_n annotat_fw-la in_o cyor._fw-la excus_fw-la rom._n 1563._o bellarmine_n take_v courage_n to_o affirm_v that_o because_o some_o have_v give_v the_o name_n of_o apostleship_n to_o the_o pope_n office_n therefore_o the_o pope_n succee_v after_o a_o sort_n in_o the_o apostleship_n viz_o in_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o eusebius_n lib._n 3._o c._n 17._o mention_v st._n john_n after_o st._n peter_n decease_n to_o have_v discharge_v his_o apostolic_a office_n by_o constitute_a church_n and_o ordain_v bishop_n whereas_o he_o assign_v no_o employment_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o own_o diocese_n certain_o if_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v succeed_v st._n peter_n in_o such_o a_o superiority_n as_o the_o romanist_n now_o contend_v for_o not_o only_o all_o other_o bishop_n but_o st._n john_n himself_o also_o must_v have_v acknowledge_v the_o pope_n to_o have_v be_v his_o diocesan_n which_o be_v to_o submit_v the_o supreme_a dignity_n of_o the_o apostolic_a authority_n institute_v immediate_o by_o christ_n to_o the_o limit_a jurisdiction_n of_o a_o particular_a see_v for_o such_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n circumscription_n as_o we_o have_v show_v afore_o out_o of_o clemens_n his_o constitution_n that_o the_o pure_a age_n of_o the_o church_n have_v no_o such_o opinion_n of_o the_o pope_n universal_a jurisdiction_n be_v manifest_a by_o the_o eight_o canon_n of_o the_o famous_a council_n of_o ephesus_n frame_v for_o the_o vindicate_a of_o the_o bishop_n of_o cyprus_n their_o exemption_n from_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n who_o claim_v authority_n over_o they_o in_o the_o consecration_n of_o their_o metropolitan_a for_o when_o reginus_n bishop_n of_o constantia_n zenon_n bishop_n of_o curiun_n and_o euagrius_n bishop_n of_o sela_n all_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o cyprus_n make_v their_o complaint_n that_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n will_v subject_v their_o island_n to_o himself_o attempt_v to_o draw_v to_o he_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n among_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n upon_o the_o hear_n of_o their_o cause_n they_o frame_v a_o canon_n the_o last_o of_o the_o eight_o recite_v by_o justellus_n wherein_o they_o exempt_v the_o cypriot_n from_o the_o usurpation_n they_o complain_v of_o and_o moreover_o without_o the_o least_o reservation_n o●_n privilege_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n i●_n in_o this_o behalf_n add_v etc._n add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n let_v the_o same_o course_n be_v observe_v in_o other_o diocese_n &_o in_o all_o province_n every_o where_o that_o none_o of_o the_o boly_n bishop_n seize_v upon_o another_o