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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
faith_n assert_v eternal_a great_a 31 3 2.1122 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49291 Personal reprobation reprobated being a plain exposition upon the nineth chapter to the Romans, shewing, that there is neither little nor much of any such doctrine as personal election or reprobations, asserted by the apostle in that chapter : but that his great designe is to maintain justification by faith in Jesus Christ, without the works of the law / humbly offered to serious consideration, by Samuel Loveday. Loveday, Samuel, 1619-1677. 1676 (1676) Wing L3235; ESTC R39683 197,425 354

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scope_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v to_o solomon_n a_o sight_n of_o the_o true_a mother_n which_o will_v not_o have_v the_o child_n divide_v a_o honest_a expositor_n will_v take_v the_o scope_n whether_o it_o make_v for_o or_o against_o he_o now_o if_o you_o shall_v so_o observe_v i_o and_o go_v along_o with_o i_o i_o dare_v to_o promise_v you_o ample_a satisfaction_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o doctrine_n conclude_v in_o this_o context_n as_o irrespective_a election_n or_o reprobation_n of_o person_n i_o proceed_v it_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n even_o by_o those_o zealous_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o the_o great_a design_n that_o the_o apostle_n carry_v on_o in_o this_o epistle_n and_o chapter_n be_v to_o assert_v and_o maintain_v justification_n and_o eternal_a salvation_n to_o come_v in_o by_o faith_n alone_o without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n to_o prevent_v eternal_a perdition_n both_o by_o jew_n and_o gentile_a this_o be_v positive_o determine_v cha._n 2.8.9_o tribulation_n and_o wrath_n upon_o all_o that_o obey_v not_o the_o truth_n upon_o the_o jew_n first_o and_o also_o upon_o the_o gentile_a there_o be_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n with_o god_n the_o jew_n must_v come_v in_o at_o the_o same_o door_n with_o the_o gentile_n now_o the_o apostle_n be_v deep_o sensible_a that_o his_o brethren_n the_o jew_n lay_v under_o the_o danger_n of_o this_o great_a severity_n as_o they_o be_v rejecter_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n he_o be_v cordial_o concern_v for_o they_o as_o appeareth_z by_o his_o solemn_a protestation_n and_o asseveration_n as_o to_o the_o sorrow_n of_o heart_n that_o he_o lie_v under_o for_o they_o vers_n 1._o and_o that_o which_o he_o know_v be_v as_o a_o stumbling-block_n in_o their_o way_n as_o to_o their_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n be_v their_o dependence_n upon_o their_o carnal_a privilege_n which_o they_o be_v invest_v with_o as_o they_o be_v abraham_n seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n which_o privilege_n the_o apostle_n grant_v to_o be_v they_o and_o make_v a_o enumeration_n of_o they_o verses_z 3_o 4_o 5._o but_o that_o these_o privilege_n be_v not_o of_o such_o a_o singular_a and_o save_a nature_n as_o they_o think_v he_o take_v pain_n to_o satisfy_v they_o and_o moreover_o whereas_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o thus_o privilege_v but_o further_o as_o they_o be_v abraham_n seed_n the_o inheritance_n be_v they_o and_o so_o entail_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o miscarry_v except_o a_o fail_n shall_v be_v in_o god_n word_n of_o promise_n to_o which_o their_o suppose_a plea_n the_o apostle_n reply_v ver_fw-la 6._o not_o as_o though_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v take_v none_o effect_n and_o as_o to_o a_o further_a amplification_n the_o apostle_n in_o the_o follow_a verse_n take_v pain_n to_o assert_v and_o maintain_v that_o they_o may_v miscarry_v to_o all_o eternity_n and_o yet_o god_n promise_v stand_v fir●_n and_o true_a to_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v which_o he_o do_v pathetical_o demonstrate_v both_o negative_o and_o affirmative_o to_o be_v not_o abraham_n seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o according_a to_o faith_n in_o christ_n the_o promise_v make_v to_o abraham_n i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o seed_n do_v not_o intend_v abraham_n seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o according_a to_o the_o faith_n in_o christ_n which_o be_v eminent_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o miraculous_a birth_n of_o isaac_n which_o be_v also_o confirm_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n in_o plain_a term_n chap._n 3._o last_o if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o promise_n else_o not_o it_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o which_o construction_n agree_v ver_fw-la 7._o ver_fw-la 8._o follow_a neither_o because_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v they_o all_o child_n but_o in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v or_o by_o faith_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v as_o isaac_n be_v a_o child_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v further_a amplify_v ver_fw-la 8_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v account_v for_o the_o seed_n which_o vigorous_a and_o pathetical_a argue_v of_o the_o appstle_n do_v clear_o instruct_v we_o what_o be_v the_o false_a bottom_n that_o the_o jew_n rest_v upon_o namely_o that_o they_o can_v not_o miscarry_v who_o descend_v of_o ahrahams_n loin_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n 2_o that_o god_n in_o his_o promise_n to_o abraham_n do_v not_o intend_v his_o seed_n mere_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n he_o proceed_v to_o demonstrate_v from_o matter_n of_o fact_n because_o some_o of_o abraham_n seed_n be_v by_o god_n east_n out_o and_o disinherit_v namely_o ishmael_n who_o by_o appointment_n of_o god_n be_v exclude_v from_o inherit_v with_o isaac_n though_o beget_v from_o abraham_n own_o body_n and_o whereas_o to_o this_o instance_n of_o ishmael_n the_o jew_n may_v be_v ready_a to_o say_v there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n give_v for_o his_o rejection_n on_o father_n side_n mother_n side_n and_o his_o own_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n his_o mother_n be_v a_o bondwoman_n and_o ishmael_n be_v take_v mock_v isaac_n the_o apostle_n proceed_v to_o give_v a_o 2d_o without_o exception_n even_o to_o the_o instance_n of_o esau_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o isaac_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v especial_o lodge_v in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v this_o instance_n be_v without_o any_o or_o the_o least_o exception_n bear_v in_o circumcision_n of_o his_o free-wife_n rebecca_n and_o a_o twin_n with_o jacob_n bear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o yet_o in_o his_o race_n reject_v the_o edomite_n god_n foreseeing_a they_o will_v be_v a_o wicked_a persecute_v people_n predict_v their_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n and_o exclusion_n from_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n to_o inherit_v the_o barren_a mountain_n of_o mount_n seir_n which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o be_v abraham_n seed_n if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o his_o say_v and_o holy_a ness_n for_o some_o of_o abraham_n seed_n by_o his_o special_a son_n isaac_n be_v reject_v and_o hate_v for_o sin_n mal._n 1._o obed._n 10._o for_o his_o cruelty_n against_o his_o brother_n jacob_n shame_n shall_v cover_v he_o so_o that_o the_o apostle_n argument_n lie_v here_o if_o esau_n in_o his_o posterity_n eminent_o descend_v from_o abraham_n loin_n through_o isaac_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v lodge_v may_v be_v hate_v and_o his_o mountain_n destroy_v then_o how_o can_v you_o jew_n though_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n in_o a_o remote_a sense_n claim_v from_o that_o foot_n of_o account_n especial_o consider_v that_o you_o have_v persecute_v to_o death_n the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o abraham_n love_v and_o rejoice_v to_o see_v afar_o off_o see_v god_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o any_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n but_o as_o they_o be_v find_v in_o christ_n who_o be_v abraham_n right_a seed_n as_o be_v eminent_o express_v gal._n 3.16_o he_o say_v not_o to_o seed_n but_o seed_n which_o seed_n be_v christ_n and_o if_o the_o jew_n shall_v further_o plead_v that_o beside_o there_o descent_n from_o abraham_n loin_n they_o be_v a_o people_n near_o to_o god_n in_o covenant_n by_o circumcision_n and_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o thereby_o distinguish_v from_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v god_n people_n the_o apostle_n follow_v they_o in_o that_o also_o ver_fw-la 11._o that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n shall_v stand_v not_o of_o work_n that_o be_v not_o of_o work_n of_o that_o kind_n which_o be_v eminent_o type_v out_o in_o the_o exclude_v ishmael_n out_o of_o abraham_n family_n and_o from_o the_o inheritance_n for_o in_o so_o do_v god_n do_v also_o exclude_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n from_o justification_n as_o we_o may_v see_v plain_o gal._n 4.22,23,24_o for_o isaac_n and_o ishmael_n be_v two_o lively_a type_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n and_o that_o from_o sinai_n be_v reject_v as_o to_o justification_n so_o that_o neither_o from_o their_o pedigree_n nor_o their_o legal_a obedience_n can_v they_o have_v any_o special_a acceptance_n with_o god_n for_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v no_o flesh_n be_v justify_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v not_o of_o work_n ver_fw-la 11._o now_o hereupon_o the_o jew_n proceed_v to_o raise_v a_o 2d_o and_o new_a objection_n form_v thus_o what_o do_v not_o god_n justify_v according_a to_o work_n paul_n then_o by_o this_o doctrine_n of_o thou_o thou_o seem_v to_o contradict_v that_o declare_v righteous_a rule_n
as_o 1_o cor._n 9.24_o where_o we_o be_v call_v upon_o so_o to_o run_v that_o we_o may_v obtain_v where_o we_o have_v obtain_v propound_v as_o the_o great_a encouragement_n to_o run_v so_o also_o heb._n 12._o we_o be_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o recompense_n of_o reward_n to_o encourage_v we_o in_o our_o run_n and_o paul_n himself_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o run_v in_o vain_a and_o we_o be_v call_v upon_o phil._n 2.12_o to_o work_v out_o our_o salvation_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a i_o answer_v that_o in_o all_o these_o place_n the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o justify_v person_n in_o order_n to_o perseverance_n not_o to_o such_o as_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o way_n of_o god_n and_o his_o gospel_n as_o these_o in_o our_o text_n be_v and_o all_o these_o endeavour_n be_v more_o proper_o a●…_n sanctification_n then_o after_o justification_n we_o be_v call_v upon_o to_o work_v out_o our_o salvation_n and_o to_o perfect_v our_o holiness_n in_o so_o do_v but_o we_o be_v never_o call_v upon_o to_o work_v out_o our_o justification_n that_o be_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o suffering_n without_o any_o other_o efficient_a cause_n or_o mean_n all_o act_n of_o holiness_n in_o man_n be_v rather_o to_o declare_v his_o justify_v state_n then_o procure_v it_o abraham_n in_o obey_v and_o follow_v god_n in_o those_o several_a step_n which_o the_o scepture_n take_v notice_n of_o do_v not_o thereby_o procure_v but_o demonstrate_v his_o justification_n and_o see_v how_o alrahams_n obedience_n and_o faith_n centre_n in_o one_o to_o this_o end_n our_o apostle_n say_v that_o abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n thereby_o he_o be_v account_v righteous_a yet_o s._n james_n say_v our_o father_n abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n when_o he_o offer_v isaac_n jam._n 2.21_o that_o be_v he_o do_v declare_v or_o demonstrate_v it_o thereby_o thus_o i_o have_v brief_o run_v through_o the_o word_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n i_o now_o return_v to_o consider_v of_o they_o as_o they_o lie_v and_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n which_o lie_v in_o they_o i_o shall_v brief_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v the_o apostle_n conelusion_n and_o result_n and_o inference_n from_o what_o go_v before_o for_o that_o they_o be_v as_o a_o conclusion_n they_o have_v the_o note_n of_o a_o inference_n or_o conclusion_n in_o this_o so_o then_o for_o so_o these_o word_n be_v use_v elsewhere_o see_v chap._n 10.17_o so_o then_o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v which_o word_n be_v the_o result_n from_o the_o former_a so_o chap._n 8.8_o so_o than_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n can_v please_v god_n i_o 14.12_o so_o then_o every_o one_o must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o bi●…self_n to_o god_n so_o 1_o cor._n 3.7_o chap._n 7.38_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v be_v use_v as_o a_o centre_n to_o draw_v the_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a matter_n to_o it_o so_o that_o this_o 16._o verse_n be_v a_o result_n the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n do_v conclude_v and_o seal_v up_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o first_o argument_n in_o order_n to_o purge_v himself_o from_o the_o jew_n false_a imputation_n of_o charge_v god_n with_o unrighteousness_n which_o they_o gather_v from_o what_o he_o have_v say_v as_o be_v record_v vers_fw-la 11._o that_o god_n do_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n this_o result_n do_v cast_v light_n upon_o the_o whole_a context_n upon_o a_o threefold_a consideration_n 1._o as_o these_o word_n do_v determine_v the_o nature_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o jew_n that_o it_o be_v about_o the_o term_n of_o justification_n and_o who_o have_v right_a to_o make_v they_o both_o which_o be_v here_o resolve_v not_o of_o he_o that_o be_v most_o desirous_a and_o pursue_v after_o it_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o propound_v but_o god_n who_o be_v the_o gracious_a donour_n of_o it_o 2._o by_o the_o apostle_n result_v in_o this_o verse_n he_o do_v determine_v where_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o jew_n objection_n lie_v which_o be_v from_o his_o interpretation_n make_v of_o these_o two_o instance_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n as_o their_o rejection_n teach_v the_o rejection_n of_o work_n as_o to_o justification_n ver_fw-la 11._o and_o not_o upon_o the_o unequal_a proceed_n of_o god_n with_o jacob_n and_o esau_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o for_o it_o will_v easy_o be_v grant_v that_o not_o of_o work_n and_o not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v be_v term_n synonimous_a or_o of_o like_a signification_n 3._o we_o must_v understand_v this_o conclusion_n and_o inference_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o word_n immediate_o go_v before_o exod._n 33.19_o so_o then_o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o hence_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v of_o the_o willer_n or_o runner_n because_o god_n in_o show_v mercy_n be_v positive_o resolve_v in_o himself_o and_o from_o himself_o about_o it_o so_o that_o this_o conclusion_n conclude_v the_o propriety_n of_o exo._n 33._o to_o this_o controversy_n and_o that_o god_n sp●…_n the_o same_o in_o effect_n to_o moses_n as_o here_o s._n paul_n sp●…_n to_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o justification_n 〈◊〉_d adoption_n be_v of_o freegrace_n and_o mercy_n and_o not●…_n work_v thus_o much_o for_o the_o scope_n and_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n i_o shall_v now_o sum_v up_o the_o whole_a of_o this_o verse_n in_o these_o five_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o word_n as_o they_o be_v a_o result_n or_o conclusion_n whilst_o s._n paul_n be_v labour_a 〈◊〉_d vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n and_o equity_n in_o this_o term_n and_o proceed_n with_o mankind_n he_o arrive_v at_o great_a fatisfaction_n in_o himself_o the_o doctrine_n be_v this_o that_o he_o that_o make_v it_o his_o work_n to_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o man_n preva●…_n in_o his_o argument_n the_o apostle_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o his_o contest_v in_o this_o matter_n in_o assert_v justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n though_o in_o so_o assert_v he_o be_v charge_v for_o impeach_a god_n righteousness_n yet_o he_o overcome_v and_o in_o vind●…ting_v god_n righteousness_n he_o vindicate_v his_o own_o doctrine_n so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o 2._o doctrine_n that_o justification_n be_v a_o prize_n worth_a the_o run_n for_o when_o once_o see_v and_o understand_v the_o apostle_n suppose_v that_o these_o jew_n have_v be_v willing_a and_o run_v after_o it_o as_o a_o bless_a privilege_n justification_n with_o god_n be_v very_o desirable_a but_o suppose_v you_o shall_v ask_v i_o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v i_o answer_v when_o a_o person_n be_v declare_v just_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o pardon_n and_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v the_o bless_a state_n which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o rom._n 4.6,7,8_o bless_a be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o god_n do_v not_o impute_v sin_n but_o how_o may_v thou_o and_o i_o know_v whether_o we_o be_v in_o this_o bless_a state_n i_o answer_v 1._o if_o thou_o be_v justify_v with_o god_n thou_o be_v acquit_v in_o thy_o own_o conscience_n there_o remain_v no_o more_o conscience_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v that_o speak_v of_o rom._n 5.1_o be_v justify_v with_o god_n there_o be_v peace_n in_o thy_o conscience_n that_o be_v quiet_a it_o do_v not_o condemn_v thou_o 2._o if_o thou_o be_v justify_v from_o sin_n thou_o do_v experience_n strength_n against_o sin_n that_o sin_n which_o be_v pardon_v we_o have_v a_o perfect_a hatred_n unto_o we_o have_v a_o eminent_a place_n for_o this_o 2_o corinth_n 7.11_o there_o be_v indignation_n and_o revenge_n against_o it_o 3._o doctrine_n it_o be_v possible_a for_o person_n cordial_o to_o desire_v and_o laborious_o to_o pursue_v this_o mercy_n of_o justification_n and_o yet_o come_v short_a and_o not_o attain_v it_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o be_v willer_n and_o runner_n they_o have_v a_o zeal_n a_o desire_n they_o seek_v after_o it_o verse_n 31._o yet_o not_o attain_v it_o chap._n 11.7_o israel_n do_v not_o attain_v what_o they_o fight_v after_o and_o why_o not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o elect_v vers_fw-la 32._o but_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n therefore_o this_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o in_o our_o zeal_n and_o run_v it_o be_v good_a to_o keep_v god_n line_n 4._o doctrine_n that_o person_n to_o some_o degree_n righteous_a and_o obedient_a to_o god_n law_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o challenge_v and_o strong_o expect_v the_o great_a privilege_n of_o justification_n as_o a_o debt_n for_o such_o their_o obedience_n or_o as_o a_o reward_n for_o such_o work_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v
personal_a reprobation_n reprobate_v be_v a_o plain_a exposition_n upon_o the_o nine_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n show_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o little_a nor_o much_o of_o any_o such_o doctrine_n as_o personal_a election_n or_o reprobation_n assert_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o chapter_n but_o that_o his_o great_a design_n be_v to_o maintain_v justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n humble_o offer_v to_o serious_a consideration_n by_o samuel_n loveday_n john_n 3.17_o for_o god_n send_v not_o his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n to_o condemn_v the_o world_n but_o that_o the_o world_n through_o he_o may_v be_v save_v london_n print_v for_o the_o author_n and_o to_o be_v sell_v by_o he_o and_z francis_z smith_n at_o the_o elephant_n and_o castle_n and_o p._n parker_n at_o the_o leg_n and_o star_n in_o cornhill_n 1676._o price_n bind_v 2_o s._n license_v nou._n 30._o 1675._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n reader_n although_o it_o be_v usual_a yet_o not_o always_o so_o needful_a as_o in_o this_o case_n to_o usher_v in_o the_o follow_a matter_n with_o a_o preparatory_a introduction_n to_o prepare_v thou_o to_o consider_v of_o what_o be_v here_o offer_v which_o be_v not_o that_o which_o be_v new_o spring_v up_o in_o my_o understanding_n but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v my_o steadfast_a belief_n and_o satisfy_v persuasion_n more_o than_o twenty_o year_n as_o many_o can_v witness_v and_o the_o truth_n be_v those_o prodigious_a hard_a favour_v and_o frightful_a notion_n and_o opinion_n which_o i_o often_o meet_v with_o both_o in_o word_n and_o writing_n build_v upon_o this_o portion_n of_o scripture_n have_v press_v i_o even_o beyond_o my_o genius_n to_o appear_v in_o this_o way_n for_o i_o be_o deep_o sensible_a of_o my_o own_o inabillity_n in_o part_n and_o learning_n to_o answer_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o know_a critic_n of_o our_o age_n neither_o shall_v make_v that_o my_o aim_n in_o my_o proceed_n that_o which_o i_o design_v in_o this_o treatise_n be_v in_o a_o very_a plain_a and_o familiar_a way_n to_o offer_v my_o opinion_n and_o understanding_n to_o the_o unbia●st_a reader_n upon_o this_o portion_n of_o scripture_n as_o my_o understanding_n have_v be_v rectify_v by_o the_o current_n of_o other_o scripture_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o approve_a and_o very_o learned_a man_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a which_o i_o have_v consult_v with_o and_o although_o my_o genius_n have_v not_o at_o any_o time_n incline_v i_o to_o imbroyl_n myself_o in_o controversy_n public_a or_o private_a but_o have_v give_v myself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o those_o more_o immediate_o necessary_a doctrine_n in_o religion_n yet_o i_o be_o great_o desirous_a so_o far_o as_o god_n shall_v enable_v i_o to_o be_v instrumental_a to_o make_v a_o essay_n to_o dispel_v those_o cloud_n of_o darkness_n that_o to_o many_o do_v interpose_v between_o they_o and_o that_o truth_n shine_v in_o this_o scripture_n and_o the_o more_o willing_o do_v i_o concern_v myself_o in_o this_o matter_n because_o i_o judge_v the_o great_a name_n and_o gracious_a nature_n of_o our_o good_a god_n be_v much_o disparage_v and_o obscure_v by_o the_o more_o general_a construction_n of_o this_o portion_n of_o scripture_n the_o common_a and_o general_a receive_v opinion_n of_o man_n upon_o this_o place_n of_o scripture_n i_o say_v do_v not_o comport_v with_o that_o name_n that_o god_n be_v know_v by_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o to_o be_v a_o god_n good_a gracious_a merciful_a just_a equal_a not_o punish_v the_o guiltless_a nor_o quit_v the_o guilty_a but_o judge_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n that_o take_v no_o pleasure_n in_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o wicked_a but_o be_v long-suffering_a to_o we_o ward_n not_o willing_a that_o any_o shall_v perish_v whereas_o the_o common_a opinion_n supposed_o deduce_v from_o this_o chapter_n do_v render_v god_n partial_a in_o his_o deal_n with_o the_o son_n of_o man_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o no_o capacity_n to_o act_v good_a or_o evil_n i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o portion_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o god_n more_o wrong_v wrack_v and_o torture_v subborn_v and_o make_v to_o speak_v what_o it_o never_o mean_v as_o this_o be_v this_o nine_o of_o the_o roman_n be_v make_v the_o supterfuge_n of_o many_o dreadful_a amaze_a notion_n as_o for_o instance_n 1._o that_o all_o thing_n happen_v not_o only_o according_a to_o god_n before_o knowledge_n but_o by_o his_o express_a decree_n that_o esau_n be_v a_o wicked_a man_n by_o virtue_n of_o god_n positive_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v that_o wicked_a man_n by_o strong_a impulse_n from_o god_n do_v that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v that_o god_n decree_n be_v not_o less_o efficacious_a in_o his_o permission_n of_o evil_n then_o in_o the_o bring_n forth_o of_o good_a some_o have_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o all_o sin_n be_v of_o god_n as_o the_o author_n and_o man_n as_o the_o instrument_n other_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v two_o will_n in_o god_n a_o secret_a and_o a_o reveal_v and_o by_o consequence_n the_o one_o quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o other_o as_o to_o the_o same_o act_n the_o one_o decree_a what_o the_o other_o forbid_v which_o to_o i_o seem_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o absurdity_n than_o those_o be_v guilty_a of_o who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v two_o god_n as_o the_o different_a author_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n but_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v but_o few_o who_o will_v be_v so_o bold_a though_o of_o the_o forename_a opinion_n in_o the_o root_n to_o make_v such_o a_o ingenious_a application_n of_o their_o own_o opinion_n as_o other_o have_v do_v but_o reader_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o present_v thou_o with_o the_o standard_n which_o i_o desire_v to_o measure_v by_o to_o preserve_v i_o from_o all_o those_o extravagant_a notion_n aforesaid_a which_o i_o hope_v may_v not_o be_v offensive_a to_o any_o to_o close_v with_o upon_o due_a consideration_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o know_v that_o i_o desire_v but_o two_o principle_n to_o be_v the_o square_a and_o measure_n of_o what_o i_o hold_v on_o the_o contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n 1._o that_o all_o sin_n be_v of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o god_n that_o god_n do_v not_o tempt_v much_o less_o force_v any_o man_n to_o sin_n 2._o that_o all_o good_a be_v of_o god_n and_o not_o original_o of_o man_n and_o in_o both_o these_o principle_n i_o have_v the_o apostle_n james_n on_o my_o side_n james_n 1_o ver_fw-la 13._o 17._o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o good_a man_n do_v and_o receive_v man_n be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o evil_n he_o commit_v and_o of_o all_o the_o evil_n he_o suffer_v for_o his_o evil_n so_o commit_v all_o the_o good_a we_o do_v be_v by_o strength_n receive_v from_o god_n not_o from_o any_o good_a distinct_o in_o himself_o grace_n make_v man_n able_a to_o do_v good_a not_o unable_a to_o do_v evil_a god_n punish_v no_o man_n with_o eternal_a death_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o creature_n but_o as_o a_o malefactor_n no_o man_n be_v sinful_a because_o he_o be_v ordain_v to_o condemnation_n but_o ordain_v to_o condemnation_n because_o he_o be_v sinful_a judas_n 4._o if_o any_o suppose_v two_o will_n in_o god_n with_o respect_n to_o man_n eternal_a state_n we_o must_v yea_o it_o be_v preposterous_a to_o judge_v of_o his_o reveal_v will_v by_o his_o suppose_a secret_n but_o we_o must_v resolve_v his_o secret_a will_n into_o his_o reveal_v will_n deut._n 29._o last_o thus_o far_o we_o may_v grant_v that_o god_n antecedent_n will_n be_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o his_o subsequent_a will_n wherein_o he_o decree_v the_o death_n of_o rebellious_a rejecter_n of_o his_o grace_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v easy_o be_v grant_v that_o grace_n make_v man_n able_a to_o choose_v good_a not_o unable_a to_o refuse_v it_o it_o be_v a_o say_n of_o tertullian_n that_o as_o god_n make_v man_n in_o his_o own_o image_n so_o in_o nothing_o more_o lively_a then_o in_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o will_n otherwise_o say_v he_o he_o be_v neither_o liable_a to_o reward_v or_o punishment_n be_v under_o a_o necessity_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o i_o be_o upon_o a_o great_a disadvantage_n in_o what_o i_o shall_v here_o offer_v because_o the_o far_o great_a number_n of_o zealous_a professor_n be_v so_o prepossess_v with_o ill_a will_n to_o this_o doctrine_n that_o they_o will_v hardly_o be_v willing_a to_o read_v much_o less_o consider_v of_o what_o be_v offer_v of_o this_o kind_n the_o zealous_a jew_n be_v not_o more_o prejudice_v against_o our_o saviour_n then_o many_o professor_n be_v against_o this_o doctrine_n
that_o purpose_n respect_v the_o way_n and_o term_n of_o man_n salvation_n p._n 86._o chap._n 6._o treat_v in_o eight_o particular_n the_o explanation_n of_o love_n and_o hatred_n in_o god_n and_o that_o in_o this_o chapter_n it_o can_v intend_v election_n and_o reprobation_n to_o heaven_n or_o hell_n p._n 94._o whether_o the_o first_o transgression_n of_o adam_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n hatred_n against_o mankind_n p._n 96._o the_o effect_n of_o god_n hatred_n be_v a_o privation_n of_o good_a and_o in●…ction_n of_o evil_a p._n 98._o chap._n 7._o show_v god_n unquestionable_a and_o absolute_a right_n to_o state_n and_o propound_v his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o his_o grace_n and_o justification_n and_o salvation_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o here_o determine_v it_o not_o upon_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o believe_v in_o his_o son_n p._n 102._o that_o god_n speaking_n of_o old_a to_o his_o servant_n be_v very_o significant_a and_o teach_v to_o age_n and_o generation_n to_o come_v p._n 122._o chap._n 8._o show_v that_o it_o be_v of_o mere_a grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o god_n all_o man_n have_v sin_v to_o call_v they_o upon_o any_o term_n whatsoever_o to_o justification_n all_o grace_n no_o debt_n p._n 125._o why_o be_v willing_a and_o run_v oppose_v to_o god_n and_o mercy_n it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o of_o he_o that_o run_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n p._n 128._o it_o be_v possible_a for_o person_n cordial_o to_o desire_v and_o laberious_o to_o pursue_v this_o mercy_n of_o justification_n and_o yet_o come_v short_a and_o not_o attain_v it_o p._n 137._o that_o person_n to_o some_o degree_n righteous_a and_o obedient_a to_o god_n law_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o challenge_v and_o strong_o expect_v the_o great_a privilege_n of_o justification_n as_o a_o debt_n for_o such_o their_o obedience_n or_o as_o a_o reward_n for_o such_o work_n p._n 138._o chap._n 9_o god_n act_n of_o harden_v and_o reprobate_v to_o damnation_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o great_a and_o persevere_v rebellion_n when_o man_n shut_v their_o eye_n and_o ear_n at_o ●…st_n after_o much_o long-suffering_a and_o patience_n p._n 139._o as_o god_n seal_v up_o pharaoh_n for_o his_o impenitency_n so_o do_v he_o with_o the_o jew_n for_o shut_v their_o eye_n and_o ear_n therefore_o give_v they_o up_o to_o a_o judicial_a blindness_n p._n 151._o chap._n 10._o plain_o explain_v how_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o harden_v man_n heart_n in_o like_a manner_n how_o god_n be_v say_v to_o show_v mercy_n p._n 164._o god_n will_v differ_v from_o man_n will_n because_o it_o 〈◊〉_d of_o counsel_n he_o do_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n p._n 166._o term_n of_o mercy_n and_o term_n of_o wrath_n be_v found_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o most_o high_a p._n 168._o what_o mercy_n be_v intend_v when_o he_o say_v he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v p._n 169._o four_o instance_n to_o evidence_n god_n do_v not_o necessitate_v pharaoh_n to_o be_v rebellious_a p._n 172._o how_o god_n be_v say_v to_o harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n p._n 177._o five_o mark_n of_o god_n withdraw_v from_o harden_v sinner_n p._n 183._o no_o person_n so_o near_o ready_a and_o liable_a to_o fall_v into_o his_o own_o destruction_n as_o a_o harden_a sinner_n he_o be_v very_o near_o to_o ruin_v p._n 190._o those_o that_o slight_a and_o undervalue_v the_o scripture●_n be_v not_o guide_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n that_o write_v the_o scripture_n p._n 192._o that_o god_n almighty_n do_v great_o concern_v himself_o in_o his_o people_n affliction_n and_o oppression_n p._n 193._o that_o every_o act_n of_o impunity_n and_o reprieve_n from_o judgement_n misimprove_v do_v direct_o contribute_v to_o the_o fit_v and_o prepare_v such_o a_o person_n for_o wrath_n p._n 195._o that_o god_n in_o his_o deal_n with_o pharaoh_n lay_v a_o platform_n of_o his_o proceed_n with_o reprobate_n to_o the_o world_n end_n p._n 199._o six_o character_n of_o a_o heart_n that_o be_v not_o hard_o whatever_o they_o may_v think_v of_o themselves_o p._n 201._o chap._n 11._o god_n will_v and_o word_n be_v term_n equivalent_a and_o his_o purpose_n to_o mankind_n in_o order_n to_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n be_v not_o irresistible_a p._n 203._o that_o god_n may_v just_o find_v fault_n with_o who_o he_o judicial_o harden_v p._n 213._o chap._n 12._o detect_v that_o unreasonable_a consequence_n of_o god_n form_v man_n on_o purpose_n to_o damn_v they_o p._n 215._o the_o great_a sin_n of_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n be_v spiritual_a pride_n p._n 229._o chap._n 13._o explain_v the_o potter_n and_o clay_n and_o that_o god_n make_v and_o mar_v vessel_n according_a to_o their_o submission_n and_o rejection_n of_o he_o p._n 231._o that_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n be_v of_o a_o embase_v nature_n it_o make_v man_n comparable_a to_o the_o earth_n the_o potter_n clay_n p._n 251._o the_o same_o people_n or_o person_n at_o distinct_a time_n may_v be_v honourable_a and_o dishonourable_a vessel_n p._n 253._o chap._n 14._o explain_v who_o be_v vessel_n fit_v for_o destruction_n and_o who_o be_v vessel_n of_o mercy_n and_o why_o both_o become_v such_o p._n 255._o wicked_a man_n be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o god_n long-suffering_a p._n 273._o chap._n 15._o show_v the_o superabounding_a riches_n of_o god_n grace_n to_o sinner_n for_o their_o encouragement_n to_o turn_v p._n 274._o that_o the_o present_a state_n of_o christian_n in_o this_o world_n be_v a_o state_n of_o preparation_n not_o of_o perfection_n p._n 286._o chap._n 16._o god_n love_n to_o the_o call_v whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n be_v great_a and_o singular_a love_n yet_o not_o so_o unchangable_o fix_v in_o this_o life_n that_o neither_o the_o obedience_n of_o some_o nor_o the_o rebellion_n of_o other_o can_v alter_v it_o p._n 288._o the_o great_a aggravation_n of_o man_n condemnation_n will_v be_v the_o reject_v and_o not_o comply_v with_o god_n frequent_a and_o loud_o call_v p._n 294._o that_o god_n love_n or_o hatred_n with_o respect_n to_o person_n or_o people_n be_v not_o unchangeable_a or_o fix_v p._n 302._o chap._n 17._o that_o it_o be_v not_o number_n nor_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o godly_a ancestor_n that_o can_v secure_v rebellious_a person_n from_o god_n wrath_n and_o destruction_n p._n 305._o chap._n 18._o explain_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o jew_n miss_v and_o the_o gentile_n obtain_v the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v according_a to_o faith_n p._n 316._o chap._n 19_o plain_o demonstrate_v that_o person_n justify_v and_o save_v in_o gospel_n day_n shnll_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o boast_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o attribute_v all_o to_o freegrace_n p._n 321._o chap._n 20._o call_v for_o great_a circumspection_n because_o person_n in_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o likely_a way_n unto_o salvation_n in_o their_o own_o thought_n may_v suffer_v disappointment_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o stumble_v at_o christ_n and_o his_o way_n if_o careful_a heed_n be_v not_o take_v p._n 325._o errata_fw-la page_n 3._o line_n 29._o for_o appstle_n read_v apostle_n p._n 6._o l._n 14._o r._n unrighteousness_n p._n 9_o l._n 20._o deal_n chief_o p._n 11._o l._n 15._o r._n his_o person_n p._n 18._o l._n 20._o for_o will_v r._n can_v p._n 18._o l._n last_o for_o summary_n r._n sum_v up_o p._n 20._o l._n 27._o for_o 33._o r._n 23._o p._n 21._o l._n 14._o for_o christ_n r._n christ_n p._n 22._o l._n 23._o r._n abdicate_v p._n 28._o l._n 8._o r._n be_v p._n 305._o l._n 23._o for_o nation_n r._n notion_n a_o brief_a compendium_n of_o the_o whole_a controversiall_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n as_o a_o preface_n to_o the_o matter_n follow_v show_v the_o concurrence_n of_o each_o passage_n therein_o to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o a_o sweet_a harmony_n between_o this_o 9th_o and_o 3_o 4_o 10_o 11_o chapter_n of_o this_o epistle_n and_o herein_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o if_o the_o reader_n do_v but_o lay_v aside_o prejudice_n and_o observe_v narrow_o and_o heed_n careful_o as_o he_o go_v along_o he_o will_v receive_v great_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v speak_v from_o each_o verse_n distinct_o by_o that_o joint_a consent_n and_o argument_n appear_v in_o the_o whole_a put_v together_o for_o although_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o wrest_v and_o misinterpret_v some_o single_a verse_n or_o passage_n in_o scripture_n yet_o it_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o he_o that_o take_v in_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o epistle_n chapter_n and_o context_n in_o what_o he_o speak_v be_v in_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o make_v a_o unerring_a construction_n of_o matter_n this_o 9th_o of_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v much_o wrong_v for_o want_n of_o this_o observation_n by_o insit_v upon_o some_o verse_n without_o hee_v the_o
and_o salvation_n by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n in_o opposition_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n they_o be_v as_o they_o presume_v the_o seed_n of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v by_o god_n at_o first_o make_v and_o hereupon_o their_o confidence_n be_v raise_v very_o high_a of_o their_o safe_a estate_n now_o to_o such_o a_o people_n do_v the_o apostle_n here_o address_v himself_o and_o his_o great_a design_n as_o we_o may_v clear_o see_v be_v to_o assert_v justification_n and_o salvation_n to_o come_v in_o only_a and_o alone_o by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n now_o the_o course_n and_o method_n which_o the_o apostle_n proceed_v in_o be_v this_o first_o to_o weaken_v and_o dissolve_v their_o grand_a objection_n and_o take_v off_o those_o absurdity_n which_o seem_v to_o the_o jew_n to_o follow_v upon_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o those_o two_o objection_n which_o he_o know_v lay_v in_o their_o mind_n be_v these_o 1._o if_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n be_v not_o justify_v and_o save_v unto_o who_o father_n god_n have_v make_v such_o a_o plain_a promise_n and_o renew_v from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n than_o it_o render_v god_n not_o so_o good_a as_o his_o word_n than_o his_o word_n be_v of_o none_o effect_v but_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o imagine_v god_n word_n to_o be_v fallible_a his_o promise_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_n therefore_o the_o circumsised_a israel_n must_v be_v justify_v and_o save_v though_o they_o do_v reject_v jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o first_o argument_n and_o objection_n the_o second_o objection_n be_v this_o if_o god_n justify_v the_o heathen_a the_o nation_n sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n that_o be_v stranger_n to_o god_n and_o that_o without_o work_n of_o legal_a righteousness_n and_o reject_v we_o who_o be_v comparative_o a_o righteous_a people_n walk_v in_o his_o way_n live_v in_o his_o ordinance_n and_o worship_v he_o then_o do_v the_o way_n and_o proceed_n of_o god_n savour_n of_o unrighteousness_n and_o seem_v to_o bear_v a_o resemblance_n of_o justify_v the_o unrighteous_a and_o condemn_v the_o righteous_a which_o as_o abraham_n say_v of_o old_a be_v very_o far_o from_o god_n therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n that_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n now_o that_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o substance_n will_v appear_v from_o those_o answer_n which_o the_o apostle_n shape_v out_o to_o they_o in_o the_o follow_a verse_n and_o the_o take_n off_o the_o first_o of_o these_o objection_n take_v he_o up_o the_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o verse_n and_o the_o take_n off_o the_o second_o objection_n take_v he_o up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chap_a from_o the_o 14._o ver_fw-la forward_o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o objection_n the_o apostle_n concess_n with_o they_o that_o god_n word_n can_v fail_v his_o promise_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_o vers_fw-la 6._o not_o as_o though_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v take_v none_o effect_n god_n word_n and_o promise_n be_v certain_a and_o true_a and_o yet_o you_o may_v be_v reject_v which_o to_o demonstrate_v he_o proceed_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o to_o show_v that_o god_n in_o his_o special_a promise_n to_o abraham_n do_v not_o intend_v the_o natural_a and_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n this_o the_o apostle_n speak_v large_o unto_o ver_fw-la 6_o to_o the_o 9_o and_o to_o back_n and_o confirm_v this_o position_n that_o god_n do_v not_o intend_v abraham_n seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n the_o apostle_n do_v descend_v to_o some_o instance_n of_o some_o person_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o grant_n who_o though_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n yet_o be_v not_o heir_n of_o the_o promise_n the_o first_o instance_n be_v of_o ishmael_n who_o though_o a_o child_n of_o abraham_n yet_o be_v by_o god_n appointment_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o family_n and_o disinherit_v from_o a_o share_n with_o isaac_n and_o whereas_o they_o may_v ready_o plead_v he_o be_v cast_v out_o partly_o because_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o bondwoman_n and_o partly_o for_o misdemenour_n because_o he_o be_v see_v mock_v isaac_n the_o apostle_n proceed_v to_o give_v a_o instance_n without_o exception_n which_o be_v esau_n who_o be_v the_o immediate_a offspring_n of_o isaac_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n do_v more_o especial_o centre_n yet_o he_o be_v hate_v and_o comparative_o ruinate_v which_o thing_n we_o have_v treat_v on_o to_o ver_fw-la 13._o all_o which_o tend_v to_o strengthen_v the_o apostle_n distinction_n that_o abrabams_n seed_n be_v not_o intend_v the_o natural_a or_o fleshly_a seed_n but_o the_o seed_n according_a to_o say_v to_o which_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o galathian_o chap._n 3.29_o do_v full_o speak_v if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o promise_v so_o that_o if_o esau_n be_v not_o a_o heir_n it_o be_v because_o he_o be_v not_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o obedience_n so_o that_o that_o seed_n of_o abraham_n who_o be_v the_o elect_a seed_n be_v such_o as_o own_o and_o believe_v in_o christ_n therefore_o if_o the_o jew_n though_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n do_v reject_v jesus_n christ_n god_n word_n of_o promise_n stand_v good_a and_o steadfast_a although_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n be_v reject_v but_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o particular_o to_o each_o verse_n and_o begin_v at_o the_o 6_o verse_n and_o the_o method_n which_o i_o shall_v follow_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o work_n be_v this_o 1._o to_o show_v the_o design_n drift_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o text_n and_o context_n 2._o to_o open_v those_o word_n that_o may_v seem_v difficult_a and_o want_v explain_v 3._o reduce_v the_o whole_a into_o such_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n as_o may_v be_v most_o proper_a and_o profitable_a and_o all_o this_o with_o as_o much_o concisenesse_n as_o the_o matter_n will_v admit_v i_o shall_v at_o once_o cast_v my_o eye_n upon_o 3._o or_o 4._o verse_n as_o to_o their_o main_a scope_n and_o tendency_n as_o one_a i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o those_o verse_n in_o which_o the_o apostle_n work_n be_v to_o manage_v his_o distinction_n of_o abraham_n seed_n ver_fw-la 6._o 7._o 8._o 9_o i_o begin_v with_o ver_fw-la the_o 6._o in_o which_o the_o apostle_n design_n be_v to_o assert_v the_o steadfastness_n of_o god_n word_n of_o promise_n make_v to_o abraham_n notwithstanding_o his_o reject_v the_o carnal_a unbelieve_a jew_n as_o not_o the_o right_a seed_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o one_a place_n do_v disclaim_v the_o least_o whisperous_a secret_a imagination_n of_o mind_n that_o god_n word_n or_o promise_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o fail_v these_o word_n be_v read_v three_o way_n one_a it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v fail_v other_o read_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n shall_v miscarry_v other_o read_v but_o not_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v frustrate_v there_o be_v no_o material_a difference_n in_o these_o reading_n they_o all_o amount_v to_o thus_o much_o to_o attest_v the_o steadfastness_n and_o certainty_n of_o god_n promise_n to_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v make_v by_o word_n we_o be_v general_o to_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o promise_n see_v psal_n 106.24_o and_o 119.38_o i_o shall_v only_o note_v two_o point_n by_o the_o way_n and_o so_o pass_v first_o doctrine_n that_o sometime_o some_o passage_n of_o god_n providence_n do_v seem_v to_o cross_v his_o promise_n this_o passage_n seem_v to_o give_v occasion_n to_o question_v whether_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v not_o fail_v and_o thus_o it_o seem_v in_o that_o passage_n of_o abraham_n offer_v up_o of_o isaac_n as_o also_o in_o god_n carry_v israel_n into_o egypt_n so_o also_o in_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n john_n 12.34_o that_o christ_n shall_v abide_v for_o ever_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o promise_n so_o in_o this_o passage_n before_o we_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o god_n have_v cast_v off_o his_o people_n rom._n 11.1_o the_o phrase_n and_o say_n of_o scripture_n seem_v to_o be_v contradictory_n many_o time_n that_o such_o as_o be_v inconsiderate_a man_n may_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o wrest_v they_o to_o their_o own_o destruction_n 2_o peter_n 3.16_o but_o second_o that_o however_o circumstance_n may_v appear_v to_o we_o it_o be_v safe_a to_o conclude_v that_o god_n word_n and_o promise_n right_o understand_v be_v certain_a and_o unfailable_a and_o that_o opinion_n or_o say_v whatsoever_o which_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o question_n of_o
alligorical_o that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v interpret_v by_o our_o apostle_n gal._n 4.24_o that_o be_v when_o by_o one_o thing_n another_o different_a thing_n be_v mean_v so_o we_o have_v isaac_n and_o ishmael_n a_o allegory_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n the_o legal_a from_o mount_n sinai_n and_o the_o other_o that_o which_o be_v by_o christ_n and_o as_o those_o two_o son_n of_o abraham_n be_v allegorical_a so_o these_o two_o son_n of_o isaac_n must_v be_v also_o if_o we_o understand_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o present_a text_n give_v a_o new_a instance_n to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o import_v with_o the_o former_a now_o as_o god_n in_o order_v ishmael_n and_o his_o mother_n to_o be_v cast_v out_o do_v therein_o figure_n out_o the_o reject_v of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n as_o to_o justification_n so_o do_v he_o corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v that_o signification_n in_o this_o second_o instance_n of_o esau_n which_o appear_v plain_a in_o our_o text_n where_o he_o say_v not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o the_o caller_n so_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v reject_v in_o cast_v out_o ishmael_n and_o hate_v esau_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o god_n will_v have_v none_o accept_v or_o receive_v for_o the_o legitimate_a seed_n of_o abraham_n nor_o isaac_n that_o seek_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n this_o way_n be_v reprobate_v and_o thus_o find_v in_o it_o and_o that_o this_o point_n be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n will_v prove_v to_o this_o people_n see_v rom._n 3._o for_o by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v no_o flesh_n be_v justify_v in_o his_o sight_n so_o vers_fw-la 28._o the_o promise_n to_o abraham_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o through_o the_o law_n but_o through_o faith_n rom._n 4.13_o we_o be_v all_o the_o child_n of_o god_n by_o faih_o in_o christ_n jesus_n so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o great_a truth_n that_o reprobation_n and_o election_n be_v of_o work_n and_o faith_n 2._o that_o esau_n be_v only_o a_o type_n and_o representation_n of_o all_o wicked_a man_n in_o all_o age_n but_o also_o of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n the_o next_o thing_n that_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v unto_o be_v the_o parentage_n of_o these_o subject_n jacob_n and_o esau_n their_o father_n be_v isaac_n their_o mother_n be_v rebecca_n both_o godly_a pray_v holy_a person_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o isaac_n be_v near_o 20_o year_n pray_v to_o god_n that_o he_o may_v have_v child_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o earnest_o because_o the_o special_a promise_n of_o god_n be_v lodge_v in_o he_o in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v called●_n say_v god_n to_o abraham_n and_o when_o isaac_n see_v that_o this_o promise_v stick_v in_o the_o birth_n and_o do_v not_o come_v forward_o he_o set_v himself_o in_o good_a earnest_n to_o seek_v god_n the_o text_n say_v he_o entreat_v the_o lord_n which_o word_n signify_v earnest_a importune_v prayer_n and_o the_o text_n also_o say_v gen_n 25.22_o the_o lord_n be_v entreat_v so_o that_o to_o those_o parent_n these_o child_n be_v the_o answer_n of_o earnest_a prayer_n these_o be_v child_n of_o one_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o twin_n yet_o see_v what_o a_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v in_o their_o nature_n before_o and_o after_o their_o birth_n jacob_n be_v a_o plain_a man_n esau_n take_v like_o nimrod_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v gen._n 10.9_o that_o he_o be_v a_o mighty_a hunter_n before_o the_o lord_n or_o as_o some_o read_v of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o great_a persecutor_n to_o which_o also_o esau_n in_o his_o posterity_n answer_v esau_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o edomite_n and_o as_o these_o differ_v much_o in_o their_o nature_n and_o civil_a state_n so_o also_o in_o their_o moral_a state_n esau_n be_v style_v a_o profane_a person_n one_o that_o slight_v spiritual_a thing_n as_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o birthright_n i_o be_o at_o the_o point_n to_o die_v and_o what_o good_a will_v this_o birthright_n do_v to_o i_o we_o may_v note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o very_o godly_a person_n may_v have_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o their_o child_n and_o very_o bad_a child_n in_o answer_n of_o prayer_n this_o be_v the_o case_n with_o isaac_n and_o rebecca_n let_v not_o godly_a parent_n think_v strange_a of_o this_o it_o be_v so_o here_o but_o have_v a_o care_v you_o do_v not_o impute_v their_o badness_n to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o absolute_a decree_n of_o god_n as_o some_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v and_o such_o a_o opinion_n be_v the_o direct_a way_n to_o discourage_v parent_n from_o take_v pain_n with_o their_o child_n 2._o have_v a_o care_n of_o set_v your_o love_n to_o much_o upon_o your_o child_n the_o child_n that_o isaac_n love_v best_o prove_v worst_a it_o be_v record_v gen._n 25._o that_o isaac_n love_v esau_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o godly_a man_n have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o barrabas_n a_o wicked_a man_n that_o he_o carry_v a_o significant_a name_n barrabas_a the_o son_n of_o the_o father_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o his_o father_n too_o much_o love_v he_o which_o be_v one_o mean_n to_o spoil_v he_o what_o a_o cross_n and_o vexation_n be_v esau_n to_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n in_o his_o marriage_n gen._n 26._o but_o i_o pass_v this_o brief_o chap._n v._o plain_o evidence_v that_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o god_n heart_n thought_n and_o purpose_n from_o the_o beginning_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o predicate_v the_o oracle_n itself_o speak_v of_o these_o child_n which_o be_v the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o young_a which_o word_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n himself_o speak_v to_o rebecca_n in_o answer_n of_o prayer_n rebecca_n in_o much_o perplexity_n of_o mind_n about_o the_o strange_a struggle_v in_o her_o womb_n inquire_v of_o god_n who_o give_v she_o this_o answer_n as_o a_o prophetical_a prediction_n of_o their_o future_a condition_n in_o their_o posterity_n which_o god_n foresee_v be_v like_a to_o be_v not_o as_o if_o this_o foresight_n do_v necessitate_v its_o come_n to_o pass_v no_o austin_n long_o since_o lay_v down_o a_o maxim_n in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v this_o that_o god_n foresight_n of_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v do_v not_o necessitate_v their_o come_n to_o pass_v it_o must_v be_v grant_v in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o case_n that_o those_o thing_n which_o god_n foresee_v will_v come_v to_o pass_v do_v admit_v of_o a_o condition_n in_o the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v plain_a 1_o sam._n 23._o which_o be_v a_o remarkable_a place_n to_o that_o purpose_n where_o david_n in_o his_o flight_n before_o saul_n be_v in_o keilah_n and_o afraid_a saul_n will_v surprise_v he_o there_o he_o go_v to_o god_n to_o inquire_v 1._o whether_o saul_n will_v indeed_o come_v to_o that_o place_n 2._o whether_o the_o man_n of_o the_o place_n will_v deliver_v he_o up_o to_o both_o which_o god_n give_v a_o positive_a answer_n in_o the_o affirmative_a 1._o saul_n will_v come_v 2._o the_o man_n of_o the_o place_n will_v deliver_v he_o up_o yet_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o when_o david_n understand_v that_o saul_n will_v come_v he_o haste_v and_o get_v away_o so_o also_o in_o niniveh_n case_n 40_o day_n say_v the_o prophet_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v destroy_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o though_o god_n foresee_v the_o servitude_n of_o esau_n posterity_n for_o it_o be_v not_o fulfil_v in_o person_n as_o i_o have_v say_v yet_o this_o be_v execute_v upon_o just_a ground_n of_o desert_n obadiah_n 10._o psalm_n 137._o if_o the_o question_n shall_v be_v demand_v when_o this_o oracle_n take_v place_n i_o have_v answer_v already_o we_o find_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o this_o servitude_n in_o david_n time_n as_o we_o read_v 2_o sam._n 8.14_o 1_o chronicle_n 18._o when_v david_n put_v garrison_n into_o edom_n and_o make_v they_o tributary_n to_o he_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o accomplish_v in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v see_v isaac_n blessing_n to_o jacob_n by_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v record_v of_o he_o heb._n 11._o by_o faith_n isaac_n bless_v jacob_n as_o to_o thing_n to_o come_v and_o see_v what_o it_o be_v gen._n 27.29_o let_v people_n serve_v thou_o and_o nation_n bow_v down_o to_o thou_o and_o be_v lord_n over_o thy_o brethren_n this_o be_v speak_v of_o jacob_n posterity_n not_o jocob_n in_o person_n this_o balaam_n also_o by_o a_o prophetical_a spirit_n foresee_v numb_a 24._o out_o of_o jacob_n shall_v come_v he_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o dominion_n that_o be_v his_o seed_n the_o righteous_a shall_v have_v dominion_n in_o the_o morning_n psal_n 29.14_o so_o that_o this_o oracle_n speak_v to_o rebecca_n
understand_v deut._n 7.6_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n have_v choose_v thou_o to_o be_v a_o special_a people_n unto_o himself_o above_o all_o people_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o deut._n 10_o 15._o god_n do_v choose_v they_o above_o all_o people_n so_o prov._n 1.20_o because_o they_o do_v not_o choose_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v prefer_v that_o so_o that_o election_n do_v not_o always_o suppose_v rejection_n but_o when_o person_n prefer_v one_o thing_n above_o another_o dr_n hammond_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o greek_a word_n use_v in_o rev._n 17.14_o call_v ●…sen_n faithful_a be_v join_v together_o as_o word_n of_o the_o fame_n import_n election_n and_o faith_n seem_v to_o be_v take_v one_o for_o another_o and_o shall_v we_o read_v sai●_n for_o election_n in_o these_o place_n follow_v it_z will_v not_o found_v incongruous_o that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o faith_n may_v stand_v v._o 11._o be_v not_o of_o work_n so_o chap._n 11._o ●_o there_o be_v a_o remnant_n according_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o grace_n so_o ver_fw-la 7._o israel_n have_v not_o obtain_v but_o the_o believer_n have_v obtain_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v blind_v which_o read_v do_v very_o well_o agree_v to_o v._o 32._o of_o this_o chapter_n 3._o what_o work_n be_v here_o exclude_v whilst_o he_o say_v not_o of_o work_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v they_o must_v needs_o intend_v those_o work_n which_o the_o jew_n glory_v in_o a_o circumcision_n and_o keep_v the_o law_n which_o work_n be_v distinguish_v from_o and_o oppose_v to_o faith_n in_o christ_n rom._n 4.5_o now_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n 3._o who_o be_v here_o intend_a by_o the_o caller_n in_o he_o that_o call_v i_o answer_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o god_n be_v the_o caller_n he_o be_v the_o free_a inviter_n to_o that_o great_a feast_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n see_v luke_n 14._o mat._n 2d_o it_o be_v of_o he_o free_o prepare_v and_o he_o have_v a_o undo●…ted_a right_n to_o propound_v the_o term_n in_o order_n to_o participation_n of_o it_o therefore_o be_v work_n here_o oppose_v to_o he_o that_o call_v or_o to_o the_o caller_n that_o which_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v unto_o in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v the_o time_n when_o the_o oracle_n be_v deliver_v to_o rebecca_n recite_v by_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v when_o these_o nation_n have_v not_o work_n either_o good_a or_o evil_n but_o in_o a●_n equal_a condition_n then_o be_v these_o word_n speak_v god_n take_v such_o a_o time_n to_o declare_v it_o and_o doubtless_o our_o apostle_n do_v judge_v this_o circumstance_n of_o time_n observable_a as_o to_o his_o controversy_n in_o hand_n this_o relation_n of_o our_o apostle_n many_o do_v great_o wrest_v contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n intent_n and_o meaning_n as_o i_o shall_v make_v plain_a though_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o his_o contention_n do_v as_o we_o do_v sometime_o by_o a_o crooked_a stick_n bend_v it_o quite_o the_o other_o way_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v set_v it_o right_n so_o here_o do_v the_o apostle_n decry_v work_n because_o they_o too_o much_o rest_v upon_o they_o but_o i_o shall_v afterward_o show_v you_o that_o by_o all_o he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o altogether_o trample_v upon_o they_o though_o at_o first_o sight_n his_o speak_n seem_v to_o give_v encouragement_n to_o such_o a_o opinion_n some_o from_o these_o word_n do_v urge_v that_o as_o esau_n be_v here_o reject_v so_o be_v man_n by_o name_n without_o the_o least_o regard_n have_v to_o work_n either_o good_a or_o evil_n and_o that_o man_n be_v hate_v reject_v choose_a elect_a mere_o according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n own_o will_n to_o which_o notion_n we_o comply_v thus_o far_o that_o the_o gift_n of_o salvation_n and_o the_o term_n thereof_o do_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o god_n it_o be_v free_o from_o the_o caller_n neither_o man_n nor_o angel_n can_v propound_v he_o way_n or_o rule_n herein_o to_o go_v by_o but_o for_o the_o discharge_n this_o opinion_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o mistake_a foundation_n about_o god_n election_n the_o author_n of_o that_o personal_a and_o absolute_a election_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o god_n choice_n be_v out_o of_o the_o fall_v lump_n of_o mankind_n in_o adam_n as_o they_o be_v all_o equal_o fall_v in_o he_o and_o run_v in_o debt_n to_o god_n beyond_o any_o possibility_n to_o pay_v and_o so_o god_n be_v the_o great_a creditor_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n pardon_v one_o and_o exact_v the_o whole_a debt_n of_o another_o without_o the_o least_o blemish_n to_o his_o justice_n now_o this_o be_v a_o fundamental_a mistake_n for_o god_n do_v neither_o elect_v nor_o reject_v any_o as_o immediate_o lie_v in_o the_o fall_n but_o mankind_n by_o the_o promise_n gift_n and_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v put_v 〈◊〉_d to_o another_o capacity_n of_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n 〈◊〉_d christ_n be_v the_o surety_n ransom_n and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n not_o for_o a_o few_o but_o for_o all_o the_o fall_v lum●…_n of_o mankind_n this_o be_v prophesy_v by_o the_o prophet●_n esa_fw-mi 53._o the_o lord_n have_v lay_v on_o he_o the_o iniquity_n of_o 〈◊〉_d all_o he_o be_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n that_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o 〈◊〉_d world_n john_n 1.29_o a_o ransom_n for_o all_o 1_o timothy_n 2.6_o a_o propitiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n 1_o john_n 2.2_o so_o that_o now_o by_o christ_n the_o prison-door_n be_v 〈◊〉_d open_a god_n be_v reconcile_v so_o that_o now_o the_o condemnation_n of_o man_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o adam_n transgression_n that_o be_v as_o to_o the_o second_o death_n with_o torment●…_n but_o for_o reject_v this_o sacrifice_n not_o believe_v in_o christ_n not_o come_v to_o he_o for_o life_n in_o who_o it_o be_v 1_o john_n 5._o this_o be_v emphatical_o type_v out_o in_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n of_o which_o christ_n be_v the_o antityp●…_n john_n 3._o the_o people_n die_v not_o because_o they_o be_v sting_v but_o for_o not_o look_v upon_o that_o serpent_n on_o the_o pole_n and_o thus_o our_o lord_n apply_v it_o john_n 3.17,18,19_o this_o be_v the_o condemnation_n that_o man_n love_v darkness_n rather_o than_o light_v so_o that_o all_o that_o be_v now_o elect_v to_o life_n be_v choose_v in_o christ_n not_o from_o adam_n now_o in_o this_o remove_n from_o adam_n to_o christ_n man_n be_v condemn_v for_o not_o believe_v and_o for_o 〈◊〉_d obey_v so_o that_o salvation_n and_o damnation_n be_v conditional_a which_o be_v very_o improper_a if_o the_o former_a notion_n be_v true_a see_v throughout_o the_o whole_a scripture_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o genesis_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o revelation_n such_o a_o notion_n of_o god_n elect_v and_o destroy_v man_n without_o respect_n to_o their_o deed_n good_a or_o evil_n be_v contradict_v begin_v with_o cain_n gen._n 4.7_o if_o th●…_n do_v well_o shall_v thou_o not_o be_v accept_v levit._fw-la 26._o i_o will_v walk_v contrary_a to_o you_o if_o you_o walk_v contrary_a to_o 〈◊〉_d deut._n 28._o the_o blessing_n upon_o the_o obedient_a and_o curse_n upon_o the_o disobedient_a psa_n 62._o esa_n 3.10_o say_v you_o to_o the_o righteous_a it_o shall_v go_v well_o with_o he_o rom._n 2.6_o who_o shall_v render_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o deed_n tribulation_n and_o anguish_n upon_o every_o soul_n of_o man_n that_o do_v evil_a and_o the_o contrary_a to_o they_o that_o work_v good_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v there_o be_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n with_o god_n and_o this_o be_v confirm_v from_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n gen._n 18._o shall_v not_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n do_v right_a that_o be_v not_o to_o make_v they_o equal_v in_o punishment_n who_o be_v not_o equal_a in_o guilt_n to_o slay_v the_o righteous_a with_o the_o wicked_a this_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o scripture_n throughout_o therefore_o to_o make_v such_o a_o application_n from_o our_o text_n as_o before_o be_v contradictory_n to_o the_o analogy_n of_o scripture_n but_o that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o a_o clear_a and_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n in_o these_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n i_o shall_v lay_v down_o some_o rule_n to_o consider_v of_o in_o order_n thereunto_o 1._o know_v that_o these_o work_n principal_o heed_v in_o these_o nation_n or_o people_n must_v be_v intend_v the_o work_n of_o circumcision_n and_o legal_a obedience_n and_o not_o the_o work_n of_o faith_n and_o holiness_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o one_o have_v not_o then_o oblige_v himself_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o other_o
turn_v to_o idolatry_n when_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v god_n do_v neither_o for_o work_v foredo_v nor_o foresee_v of_o that_o kind_a respect_n or_o disrespect_n for_o in_o this_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v lay_v level_v the_o jew_n be_v no_o better_o nor_o the_o gentile_a no_o worse_o upon_o this_o account_n neither_o circumcision_n nor_o uncircumcision_n avail_v this_o allegation_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o this_o oracle_n do_v design_n the_o humble_v and_o silence_v the_o jew_n who_o entertain_v two_o false_a opinion_n of_o their_o state_n 1._o that_o god_n design_v the_o whole_a posterity_n of_o abbraham_n for_o the_o seed_n 2._o that_o they_o above_o all_o other_o people_n and_o natio●…_n of_o the_o world_n do_v deserve_v this_o signal_n favour_n 〈◊〉_d their_o work_n of_o legal_a righteousness_n now_o the_o ●…ter_n of_o these_o their_o conceit_n do_v the_o apostle_n strike_v at_o in_o these_o word_n for_o in_o effect_n say_v he_o god_n do_v not_o choose_v jacob_n nor_o abraham_n into_o this_o favour_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o faithful_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o work_n of_o this_o kind_n therefore_o abraham_n be_v pronounce_v justify_v before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v rom._n 4.13_o the_o promise_n to_o abraham_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o make_v through_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n the_o second_o rule_n i_o offer_n be_v this_o that_o what_o be_v i●_n this_o oracle_n to_o rebecca_n must_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o determine_v the_o final_a and_o eternal_a state_n of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d man_n as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o it_o be_v true_a god_n have_v sometime_o as_o to_o some_o take_v liberty_n of_o dispose_n of_o man_n temporal_a estate_n and_o condition_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o their_o righteousness_n or_o unrighteousness_n to_o dispose_v to_o a_o person_n less_o godly_a riches_n and_o rule_n while_o a_o person_n more_o godly_a be_v subject_v to_o servitude_n and_o poverty_n sometime_o person_n equal_a in_o godliness_n have_v very_o unequal_a po●tions_n in_o the_o world_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v eccles●…_n there_o be_v neither_o love_n nor_o hatred_n see_v in_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v no_o distinguish_v or_o eternal_a love_n see_v in_o they_o god_n i_o say_v do_v sometime_o take_v this_o liberty_n to_o dispense_v of_o outward_a thing_n without_o respect_n to_o good_a or_o bad_a work_n but_o god_n do_v not_o promise_n or_o give_v life_n and_o glory_n so_o promiscuous_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o term_n of_o obedience_n before_o your_o child_n aa●_n bear_v or_o have_v do_v good_a 〈◊〉_d evil_a it_o may_v be_v say_v one_o shall_v be_v rich_a the_o other_o poor_a or_o may_v be_v a_o servant_n to_o the_o other_o as_o many_o time_n it_o be_v and_o there_o be_v some_o appearance_n of_o love_n in_o these_o thing_n whilst_o god_n give_v jacob_n posterity_n the_o land_n of_o canaan_n a_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n and_o give_v to_o the_o posterity_n of_o esau_n the_o barren_a scraggy_a mountain_n place_n of_o mount_n seir_n but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o infallible_a character_n of_o their_o goodness_n or_o badness_n as_o to_o work_n yet_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v more_o manifestation_n of_o love_n and_o hatred_n in_o these_o thing_n under_o the_o law_n then_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o sometime_o the_o posterity_n of_o jacob_n be_v hate_v as_o well_o as_o esau_n jer._n 12.8_o esa_n 60.15_o so_o that_o by_o love_n and_o hatred_n we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o understand_v it_o here_o of_o their_o final_a and_o eternal_a state_n but_o thus_o that_o god_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o work_n of_o legal_a obedience_n give_v jacob_n in_o his_o posterity_n rul●_n and_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o esau_n idolatry_n servitude_n and_o what_o be_v this_o to_o their_o eternal_a state_n after_o death_n but_o god_n when_o he_o dispense_v life_n and_o death_n eternal_a render_v a_o reason_n and_o we_o find_v condition_n propound_v as_o to_o life_n and_o death_n now_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o four_o circumstance_n to_o be_v handle_v which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n render_v by_o the_o apostle_n why_o god_n choose_v such_o a_o time_n to_o speak_v to_o rebecca_n before_o the_o child_n or_o nation_n be_v bear_v or_o before_o they_o have_v do_v good_a or_o evil_n which_o we_o have_v in_o these_o word_n that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n may_v stand_v or_o abide_v not_o by_o work_n but_o by_o the_o caller_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v to_o these_o term_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n as_o the_o word_n purpose_n election_n and_o work_n so_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v understand_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o say_n to_o rebecca_n and_o at_o such_o a_o time_n be_v to_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o will_v exclude_v work_n in_o point_n of_o justification_n not_o of_o work_n and_o bring_v in_o faith_n the_o apostle_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v assert_v this_o great_a tr●…_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n lay_v it_o down_o both_o negative_o and_o affirmative_o not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o the_o caller_n i_o design_v much_o brevity_n in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o this_o paragraph_n therefore_o i_o shall_v sum_v 〈◊〉_d what_o remain_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o this_o verse_n into_o six_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n first_o doctrine_n that_o many_o of_o god_n say_n of_o old_a beside_o their_o literal_a sense_n and_o proper_a signification_n have_v a_o further_a respect_n even_o to_o thing_n to_o come_v what_o god_n say_v to_o abraham_n about_o his_o exclude_v ishmael_n from_o his_o family_n and_o heirship_n beside_o the_o reality_n of_o it_o to_o he_o have_v a_o further_a signification_n it_o be_v allegorical_a as_o the_o apostle_n say_v gal._n 4.24_o these_o two_o son_n of_o abraham_n type_n out_o the_o two_o covenant_n law_n and_o gospel_n the_o rejection_n of_o esau_n hold_v forth_o the_o same_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n i_o may_v prove_v from_o a_o hundred_o place_n of_o scripture_n if_o need_n be_v when_o god_n appoint_v noah_n to_o make_v a_o ark_n for_o the_o save_v himself_o and_o his_o house_n there_o be_v more_o in_o it_o 1_o peter_z 3._o when_o god_n appoint_v his_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o mussle_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ox_n that_o tread_v out_o the_o corn_n beside_o the_o literal_a sense_n he_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o gospel_n minister_v maintenance_n see_v for_o that_o 1_o cor._n 9.9.10_o it_o be_v say_v he_o speak_v for_o our_o sake_n all_o these_o passage_n of_o god_n providence_n to_o israel_n be_v also_o teach_v to_o we_o god_n deprive_v of_o esau●_n posterity_n of_o the_o land_n of_o c●naan_n be_v significant_a of_o god_n deprive_v his_o elder_a people_n of_o the_o antitype_n thereof_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n learn_v from_o hence_o thus_o much_o 1._o admire_v the_o depth_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n 2._o be_v caution_v however_o of_o turn_v scripture_n into_o allegory_n contrary_a to_o the_o scope_n and_o current_n of_o they_o second_o doctrine_n be_v this_o that_o the_o repetition_n and_o second_o relation_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o god_n though_o under_o different_a instance_n and_o figure_n do_v great_o demonstrate_v the_o certainty_n of_o those_o thing_n we_o have_v two_o instance_n in_o this_o context_n to_o the_o same_o end_n as_o i_o have_v large_o prove_v before_o and_o both_o bring_v to_o demonsttate_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o antitype_n to_o show_v the_o stability_n of_o god_n purpose_n of_o election_n who_o or_o what_o kind_n of_o person_n he_o will_v purpose_v to_o choose_v the_o two_o differ_a dream_n of_o pharaoh_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o corn_n do_v teach_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o famine_n and_o scarcity_n gen._n 41.32_o three_o doctrine_n that_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o god_n heart_n thought_n and_o purpose_n from_o the_o beginning_n god_n thought_n and_o purpose_n be_v to_o provide_v a_o way_n to_o make_v man_n happy_a from_o the_o beginning_n even_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o god_n eternal_a purpose_n eph._n 3.11_o 2_o timothy_n 1.9_o which_o purpose_n of_o his_o be_v his_o design_n contrivance_n and_o determination_n for_o the_o save_n of_o lose_a man_n god_n have_v strong_a thought_n of_o heart_n this_o way_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o early_a promise_n and_o timely_o send_v jesus_n christ_n to_o that_o end_n that_o man_n may_v be_v redeem_v this_o consideration_n may_v work_v admiration_n in_o u●_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o
supposition_n to_o be_v abhor_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o unrighteousness_n in_o god_n as_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o same_o word_n elsewhere_o rom._n 3.4.6_o gal._n 2.27_o god_n forbid_v 2._o beside_o this_o general_a disclaimer_n he_o proceed_v more_o particular_o in_o two_o part_n which_o contain_v the_o reason_n tend_v to_o demonstrate_v god_n righteousness_n for_o we_o have_v two_o casual_a word_n ver_fw-la 15._o ver_fw-la 17._o for_o he_o say_v to_o moses_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v to_o pharaoh_n 1._o with_o respect_n to_o those_o who_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o mercy_n 2_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o reprobation_n in_o both_o these_o the_o apostle_n render_v god_n righteous_a one_a as_o to_o the_o vindication_n of_o god_n righteousness_n as_o to_o the_o subject_n of_o mercy_n we_o have_v it_o lay_v down_o vers_n 15._o as_o to_o god_n righteousness_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n that_o we_o have_v verse_n the_o 17._o in_o that_o instance_n of_o pharaoh_n the_o apostle_n will_v assert_v the_o undeniable_a right_n that_o god_n have_v to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v that_o be_v to_o what_o manner_n of_o person_n he_o will_v and_o a_o sole_a right_n to_o reprobate_n &_o reject_v what_o manner_n of_o person_n he_o will_v and_o they_o shall_v be_v impenitent_a rebellious_a rejecter_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o grace_n as_o pharaoh_n do_v who_o be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n to_o who_o christ_n be_v send_v from_o this_o eminent_a instance_n of_o pharaoh_n the_o apostle_n draw_v up_o a_o conclusion_n that_o god_n harden_v who_o he_o will_v ver_fw-la 18._o so_o that_o the_o apostle_n design_n in_o these_o verse_n be_v to_o vindicate_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n both_o in_o his_o decree_n of_o justification_n and_o reprobation_n that_o be_v as_o to_o the_o term_n and_o method_n upon_o which_o he_o do_v proceed_v for_o take_v this_o by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o great_a contest_v between_o the_o jew_n and_o st._n paul_n be_v about_o the_o way_n and_o term_n of_o salvation_n whether_o by_o circumcision_n and_o legal_a obedience_n or_o through_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o this_o kind_a of_o speak_v be_v common_a by_o the_o apostle_n sometime_o to_o awaken_v christian_n to_o look_v backward_o and_o sometime_o forward_o these_o word_n may_v be_v read_v these_o three_o way_n what_o then_o do_v we_o say_v what_o then_o can_v we_o say_v or_o as_o here_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o such_o kind_a of_o interogatories_n suppose_v a_o strong_a negation_n we_o can_v say_v nothing_o so_o it_o may_v be_v read_v rom._n 4.1_o chap._n 6.1_o we_o can_v say_v nothing_o why_o we_o shall_v continue_v in_o sin_n so_o i_o 7.7_o we_o can_v say_v nothing_o that_o can_v render_v the_o law_n sin_n eha_n 8.31_o we_o can_v say_v nothing_o to_o discourage_v you_o if_o god_n be_v for_o you_o who_o can_v be_v against_o you_o thus_o it_o be_v to_o be_v read_v chap._n 9.30_o 1_o corinth_n 10.19_o chap._n 11._o so_o that_o in_o these_o word_n we_o have_v two_o part_n 1._o a_o interrogation_n be_v there_o unrighteousness_n with_o god_n 2._o this_o interrogation_n be_v second_v with_o a_o determination_n of_o abhorrency_n god_n forbid_v however_o it_o may_v appear_v as_o if_o there_o be_v unrighteousness_n with_o god_n in_o this_o matter_n yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o less_o far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o to_o hold_v or_o maintain_v any_o such_o notion_n that_o may_v reflect_v unrighteousness_n on_o god_n god_n forbid_v but_o i_o shall_v be_v very_o brief_a upon_o this_o verse_n because_o the_o controversy_n do_v not_o lie_v so_o much_o in_o this_o as_o in_o some_o other_o part_n of_o this_o chapter_n i_o shall_v only_o note_v two_o doctrine_n from_o this_o verse_n and_o so_o proceed_v first_o doctrine_n that_o the_o great_a and_o most_o necessary_a and_o most_o glorious_a truth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n may_v be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o cavil_n and_o objection_n of_o those_o who_o in_o other_o matter_n be_v master_n of_o great_a reason_n second_o doctrine_n those_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n whatever_o they_o be_v that_o reflect_v any_o unrighteousness_n or_o hard_a deal_n on_o god_n as_o to_o man_n kind_n aught_o to_o be_v matter_n of_o abhorrency_n to_o a_o christian_n of_o each_o of_o these_o a_o few_o word_n 1._o see_v this_o great_a truth_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n how_o it_o be_v cavil_v at_o by_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v the_o profess_a people_n of_o god_n and_o man_n of_o great_a part_n the_o preach_v of_o christ_n crucify_v be_v to_o the_o jew_n a_o stumble_a block_n and_o to_o the_o greek_n foolishness_n 1_o corinth_n 10.23_o and_o indeed_o what_o truth_n of_o that_o day_n be_v there_o on_o foot_n at_o which_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o stumble_v when_o christ_n by_o divine_a power_n of_o god_n cast_v out_o devil_n they_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n contrary_a to_o there_o own_o reason_n for_o their_o child_n must_v name_v over_o those_o possess_v with_o the_o devil_n the_o name_n of_o jesus_n as_o to_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n though_o they_o dare_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v from_o heaven_n yet_o how_o they_o cavil_v at_o it_o and_o reject_v it_o as_o also_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o resurrection_n as_o a_o ridiculous_a thing_n appear_v by_o their_o argue_v with_o christ_n about_o it_o math._n 22._o but_o among_o all_o the_o doctrine_n that_o be_v on_o foot_n in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v none_o so_o pertinacious_o withstand_v as_o this_o of_o justification_n by_o faith_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v record_v of_o they_o act._n 13.44_o that_o they_o contradict_v and_o blaspheme_v and_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v the_o occasion_n see_v vers_fw-la 39_o that_o by_o christ_n all_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v justify_v so_o act._n 28.26_o this_o be_v the_o great_a doctrine_n cavil_v at_o and_o so_o it_o be_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n for_o the_o controversy_n do_v not_o lie_v about_o election_n of_o person_n but_o way_n as_o be_v plain_a but_o i_o shall_v but_o touch_v this_o head_n 2._o that_o doctrine_n or_o opinion_n whatsoever_o that_o reflect_v any_o unrighteousness_n upon_o god_n or_o christ_n ought_v to_o be_v abhor_v by_o christian_n the_o apostle_n can_v bear_v with_o the_o least_o supposition_n this_o way_n without_o a_o god_n forbid_v or_o god_n forgive_v it_o be_v a_o heinous_a sin_n it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o godly_a man_n to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n and_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o all_o his_o way_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o stand_v up_o for_o god_n righteousness_n so_o do_v our_o apostle_n elsewhere_o also_o rom._n 3.4.5_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n which_o his_o servant_n in_o all_o age_n have_v labour_v to_o vindicate_v so_o do_v abraham_n gen._n 18._o shall_v not_o the_o judge_n of_o ●ll_o the_o earth_n do_v right_a so_o do_v job_n take_v great_a pain_n to_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n so_o also_o do_v david_n and_o jeremy_n chap._n 12.1_o he_o lay_v down_o that_o as_o a_o establish_a truth_n let_v thing_n go_v how_o they_o will_v yet_o god_n be_v righteous_a there_o be_v no_o unrighteousness_n in_o god_n psal_n 29._o learn_v from_o hence_o to_o try_v your_o own_o heart_n as_o to_o godward_o if_o your_o heart_n be_v right_a to_o godward_o you_o cannor_n bear_v the_o least_o imputation_n to_o be_v cast_v upon_o god_n righteousness_n be_v there_o unrighteousness_n with_o god_n god_n forbid_v i_o need_v not_o at_o this_o place_n show_v you_o how_o dishonourable_a to_o god_n righteousness_n that_o opinion_n of_o election_n and_o reprobation_n be_v which_o be_v common_o impose_v upon_o this_o chapter_n but_o i_o proceed_v and_o have_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n as_o to_o the_o apostle_n vindication_n of_o god_n righteousness_n in_o general_n in_o ver_fw-la 14._o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o speak_v to_o his_o more_o special_a vindication_n of_o god_n righteousness_n ver_fw-la 15._o in_o these_o word_n ver._n 15._o for_o he_o say_v to_o moses_n i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o i_o will_v have_v compassion_n on_o who_o i_o will_v have_v compassion_n before_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v close_o to_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o text_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o recite_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o contrary_o mind_v upon_o this_o text_n god_n be_v here_o say_v some_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o supreme_a lord_n who_o will_v have_v this_o to_o live_v and_o that_o to_o die_v among_o man_n corrupt_v alike_o this_o man_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o that_o man_n to_o be_v reprobate_v mere_o to_o show_v his_o prerogative_n i_o will_v love_v jacob_n and_o
elsewhere_o as_o well_o as_o here_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o from_o other_o scripture_n and_o it_o will_v reflect_v a_o clear_a light_n upon_o the_o context_n if_o the_o reader_n will_v take_v good_a heed_n of_o these_o word_n as_o a_o inference_n from_o what_o go_v before_o although_o i_o shall_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n may_v have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o whole_a context_n yet_o i_o shall_v say_v he_o have_v a_o more_o special_a eye_n to_o the_o word_n immediate_o go_v before_o cite_v out_o of_o exo._n 33.19_o which_o he_o bring_v to_o discharge_v himself_o from_o cast_v any_o blemish_n upon_o god_n righteousness_n by_o his_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n and_o consequent_o by_o freegrace_n the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o argue_v thus_o if_o god_n have_v a_o sole_a and_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o or_o what_o sort_n of_o person_n he_o will_v and_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o please_v than_o adoption_n and_o justification_n do_v not_o begin_v in_o the_o creature_n will_v nor_o end_n in_o his_o own_o work_n it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v the_o great_a controversy_n between_o our_o apostle_n and_o the_o jew_n as_o you_o have_v here_o before_o be_v about_o the_o term_n of_o way_n of_o justification_n whether_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n or_o by_o grace_n through_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o for_o which_o the_o apostle_n incur_v the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v for_o assert_v faith_n alone_o as_o sufficient_a to_o justify_v circumcision_n or_o uncircumcision_n that_o this_o be_v the_o apostle_n doctrine_n be_v plain_a if_o you_o read_v this_o epistle_n with_o that_o of_o the_o gallathian_o it_o be_v the_o preach_v this_o doctrine_n that_o occasion_v the_o jew_n to_o charge_v he_o with_o impeach_v god_n righteousnesse●_n now_o we_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o our_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d these_o verse_n be_v upon_o his_o vindication_n and_o justification_n from_o that_o false_a imputation_n and_o that_o which_o 〈◊〉_d apprehend_v himself_o concern_v to_o speak_v unto_o be_v still_o to_o stand_v by_o his_o interpretation_n of_o those_o two_o i●_n stance_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n which_o two_o as_o he_o 〈◊〉_d teach_v do_v loud_o speak_v the_o purpose_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v of_o work_n not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o grace_n to_o vindicate_v which_o he_o before_o bring_v the_o say_n of_o god_n of_o old_a to_o moses_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v this_o ●…terable_a purpose_n of_o god_n be_v contain_v exod._n 33.19_o or_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a in_o such_o his_o proceed_n with_o mankind_n 〈◊〉_d much_o as_o he_o have_v a_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o ●…pound_v his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v ju●…_n and_o save_v man_n and_o as_o equitable_a a_o right_n to_o propou●…_n his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v blind_v and_o ●…den_a and_o reprobate_a man_n for_o thus_o much_o do_v the_o lord_n in_o effect_n spe●…_n be_v his_o declaration_n to_o moses_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o ad●…●ustifie_v and_o save_v person_n in_o what_o capacity_n and_o under_o what_o qualification_n i_o please_v and_o will_v 〈◊〉_d be_v impose_v upon_o or_o teach_v by_o man_n what_o i_o have_v to_o do_v or_o what_o become_v i_o to_o do_v of_o this_o kind●_n this_o i_o say_v do_v god_n with_o a_o very_a high_a hand_n 〈◊〉_d sert_fw-la to_o moses_n in_o order_n to_o silence_v he_o in_o his_o intercession_n for_o the_o sinful_a israelit_n which_o if_o so_o than_o it_o follow_v in_o this_o 16_o ver_fw-la that_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o adoption_n and_o justification_n as_o to_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o it_o do_v not_o arise_v nor_o be_v not_o at_o the_o will_n or_o contrivance_n of_o the_o most_o earnest_a desirer_n or_o most_o industrious_a pursuer_n of_o the_o law_n much_o less_o of_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o man_n whatsoever_o but_o of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o sole_a founder_n of_o this_o mercy_n and_o the_o inviter_n unto_o this_o bless_a feast_n of_o justification_n of_o his_o own_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n this_o 16._o ver._n well_o consider_v especial_o in_o conjunction_n with_o ver_fw-la 32._o of_o this_o chap._n and_o chap._n 10.3_o do_v let_v in_o a_o great_a beam_n of_o light_n to_o this_o whole_a context_n and_o do_v to_o some_o good_a degree_n untie_v the_o knot_n of_o this_o controversy_n as_o it_o and_o they_o carry_v in_o they_o a_o reason_n why_o the_o jew_n fall_v short_a of_o justification_n not_o for_o want_v of_o willing_a or_o want_v of_o run_v but_o want_v of_o run_v in_o a_o right_a way_n ver_fw-la 32._o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n chap._n 10.3_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o god_n righteousness_n or_o the_o way_n of_o god_n righteousness_n and_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v their_o own_o they_o do_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n which_o calvin_n expound_v thus_o they_o have_v not_o find_v the_o term_n of_o justification_n propound_v and_o authorise_v by_o god_n so_o that_o this_o text_n consider_v with_o the_o forenamed_a do_v undeniable_o prove_v and_o demonstrate_v to_o those_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o understand_v that_o the_o famous_a controversy_n between_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o about_o personal_a and_o absolute_a election_n and_o reprobation_n before_o time_n or_o power_n to_o believe_v but_o about_o the_o term_n of_o justification_n and_o adoption_n which_o way_n person_n come_v to_o be_v legitimate_a child_n of_o abraham_n whether_o by_o work_n or_o by_o say_v which_o be_v answer_v negative_o not_o of_o work_n no●…_n for_o our_o more_o orderly_a proceed_n and_o to_o answ●…_n the_o method_n of_o a_o exposition_n i_o shall_v first_o explain_v those_o word_n that_o want_v explication_n and_o afterward_o observe_v what_o be_v doctrinal_a in_o they_o 1._o i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o subject_n here_o speak_v of_o in_o these_o two_o word_n it_o be_v what_o be_v that_o he_o mean_v it_o be_v not_o of_o willer_n or_o runner_n what_o be_v not_o the_o product_n of_o willing_a and_o run_v 2._o what_o he_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v twice_o express_v not_o of_o he_o not_o of_o he_o who_o be_v he_o that_o wi●s_v and_o run_v in_o vain_a 3._o what_o be_v this_o willing_a and_o run_v and_o why_o set_v forth_o by_o these_o term_n 4._o why_o be_v willing_a and_o run_v oppose_v to_o god_n and_o mercy_n it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o of_o hi●_n that_o run_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n to_o the_o first_o as_o to_o these_o two_o word_n it_o be_v they_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o translation_n as_o a_o necessary_a supplement_n though_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o original_n as_o we_o have_v the_o like_a supplement_n elsewhere_o as_o to_o the_o same_o word_n and_o that_o this_o supplement_n be_v necessary_a be_v of_o all_o grant_v and_o be_v necessary_a to_o fu●…_n the_o sense_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o speech_n to_o show_v that_o something_o be_v aim_v at_o by_o these_o person_n of_o who_o we_o be_v speak_v there_o be_v but_o two_o opinion_n about_o this_o subject_n that_o i_o know_v of_o first_o some_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v election_n or_o power_n to_o believe_v which_o be_v here_o intent_a in_o this_o it_o be_v an●_n therefore_o some_o to_o gratify_v such_o a_o notion_n do_v supply_n in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o be_v the_o word_n election_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v but_o this_o be_v but_o to_o 〈◊〉_d comodate_v their_o own_o private_a opinion_n without_o and_o warrant_v from_o the_o original_a as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o 〈◊〉_d for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n in_o the_o original_a of_o election_n the_o second_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o it_o be_v intend_v justification_n and_o adoption_n and_o those_o blessing_n belong_v thereunto_o and_o not_o election_n or_o precedent_n or_o prevent_a grace_n and_o that_o this_o latter_a and_o not_o the_o first_o be_v here_o intend_a i_o shall_v offer_v my_o judgement_n as_o follow_v first_o the_o truth_n hereof_o appear_v by_o compare_v the_o parallel_a place_n with_o this_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v read_v of_o election_n how_o incongruous_o will_v they_o sound_v and_o indeed_o without_o sense_n as_o for_o instance_n ver_fw-la 32._o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n so_o rom._n 4.16_o these_o place_n and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a context_n speak_v of_o justification_n and_o adoption_n not_o of_o precedent_n but_o subsequent_a grace_n but_o 2_o if_o we_o read_v it_o and_o take_v it_o for_o
justification_n than_o it_o do_v comport_v and_o concur_v with_o the_o context_n current_o we_o may_v easy_o see_v that_o justification_n be_v the_o antecedent_n to_o this_o relation_n it_o be_v i_o need_v not_o b●…ng_v text_n to_o prove_v that_o justification_n be_v that_o which_o the_o jew_n run_v for_o and_o mistt_v of_o that_o justification_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n be_v plain_a we_o have_v these_o word_n justify_v and_o justification_n and_o justify_v above_o twenty_o time_n in_o galathian_n and_o roman_n 3._o if_o the_o apostle_n shall_v here_o mean_v election_n power_n to_o believe_v or_o prevent_v grace_n there_o be_v no_o argument_n in_o his_o word_n he_o do_v but_o fight_v against_o the_o wind_n to_o say_v that_o election_n beforetime_n or_o power_n to_o believe_v be_v not_o of_o will_n or_o work_n defacto_fw-la this_o none_o will_v oppose_v but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o apostle_n be_v here_o say_v something_o to_o his_o antagonist_n the_o jew_n who_o do_v seek_v justification_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n by_o their_o legal_a obedience_n gal._n 5.4_o so_o that_o if_o our_o apostle_n shall_v here_o intend_v election_n 〈◊〉_d power_n to_o believe_v or_o faith_n it_o will_v have_v be_v altogether_o beside_o his_o present_a business_n with_o the_o jew_n 4._o if_o we_o take_v this_o it_o be_v for_o justification_n and_o adoption_n and_o consequent_o subsequent_a grace_n th●…_n this_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v the●_n i●_n run_v in_o a_o strait_a line_n with_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n see_v rom._n 3.24_o justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n ver_fw-la 28._o without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n eph._n 2.8_o not_o of_o work_n of_o righteousness_n titus_n 3.5_o so_o that_o justification_n and_o salvation_n be_v not_o of_o the_o willer_n or_o runner_n 2._o by_o way_n of_o explication_n what_o he_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v which_o be_v twice_o express_v i_o answer_v that_o although_o the_o apostle_n be_v principal_o speak_v to_o and_o of_o the_o jew_n yet_o it_o comprehend_v all_o willer_n or_o runner_n as_o well_o gentile_n as_o jew_n the_o whole_a species_n and_o kind_n of_o runner_n such_o as_o propound_v believe_v as_o their_o own_o term_n for_o faith_n do_v not_o justify_v as_o the_o term_n of_o the_o creature_n but_o as_o it_o be_v god_n term_n no_o more_o then_o legal_a obe●…nce_n as_o the_o heal_a the_o blind_a man_n eye_n by_o clay_n be_v not_o by_o that_o simpathetical_a virtue_n that_o be_v in_o the_o clay_n but_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n so_o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v though_o by_o faith_n as_o his_o own_o term_n to_o such_o a_o and_o but_o as_o he_o by_o believe_v do_v humble_o fall_v in_o with_o god_n mean_n to_o such_o a_o end_n 3._o why_o willing_a and_o run_v i_o answer_v one_a willing_a signify_v strong_a desire_n to_o wish_v ask_v pray_v with_o great_a earnestness_n it_o be_v take_v two_o way_n one_a sometime_o authoritative_o to_o will_v be_v to_o resolve_v or_o establish_v a_o thing_n i_o will_v have_v it_o so_o 2._o sometime_o to_o will_n be_v take_v submissive_o as_o in_o christ_n prayer_n to_o his_o father_n john_n 17._o father_n i_o will_v that_o be_v i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v so_o and_o so_o willing_a must_v suppose_v a_o thirst_a desire_n of_o have_v it_o to_o be_v so_o 2._o by_o run_v be_v understand_v labour_v pursue_v take_v pain_n run_v be_v a_o laborious_a work_n many_o interpreter_n will_v have_v this_o passage_n to_o allude_v to_o that_o of_o jacob_n and_o esau_n in_o person_n about_o the_o blessing_n nor_o in_o esau_n run_v for_o it_o but_o of_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n that_o confirm_v it_o on_o jacob_n but_o i_o be_o not_o of_o the_o mind_n that_o paul_n look_v so_o far_o back_o as_o this_o but_o he_o have_v his_o example_n before_o he_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o the_o jew_n with_o who_o he_o speak_v have_v deserve_v to_o be_v reckon_v great_a willer_n and_o runner_n and_o as_o to_o such_o and_o of_o such_o he_o speak_v chap._n 10.1_o i_o bear_v they_o record_v that_o they_o have_v a_o zeal_n of_o god_n here_o be_v their_o will_n and_o desire_v see_v how_o zealous_a they_o be_v acts._n 15.1_o they_o teach_v that_o except_a person_n be_v circumcise_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o moses●_n they_o can_v not_o be_v save_v and_o this_o their_o zeal_n hold_v after_o they_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n see_v act_n 2.20_o they_o have_v a_o strong_a desire_n to_o be_v accept_v and_o justify_v of_o god_n they_o be_v these_o willer_n chief_o intend_v 2._o they_o be_v also_o those_o runner_n as_o be_v express_v of_o they_o for_o 31._o they_o follow_v or_o pursue_v the_o law_n or_o term_n as_o they_o think_v will_v have_v justify_v they_o they_o seek_v justification_n chap._n 11.7_o israel_n have_v not_o obtain_v that_o which_o he_o seek_v for_o so_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n take_v notice_n in_o these_o emphatical_a word_n that_o the_o circumcise_a israel_n be_v great_a runner_n and_o as_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o this_o their_o run_n they_o do_v bold_o challenge_v justification_n and_o adoption_n thereupon_o now_o the_o apostle_n to_o prevent_v they_o tell_v they_o in_o our_o text_n that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o run_v but_o in_o god_n 〈◊〉_d show_v this_o mercy_n of_o justification_n 4._o why_o have_v we_o here_o such_o a_o formidable_a o●…sition_n between_o willing_a and_o run_v and_o god_n 〈◊〉_d mercy_n i_o answer_v these_o be_v oppose_v to_o set_v ford_n the_o inconsiderablenesse_n and_o successlesnesse_n of_o all_o the_o utmost_a endeavour_n of_o the_o creature_n though_o willing_a and_o run_v inward_a and_o outward_a for_o the_o procure_v this_o blessing_n that_o so_o it_o may_v lay_v the_o creature_n low_a in_o all_o his_o endeavour_n know_v that_o he_o do_v not_o receive_v justification_n as_o a_o debt_n but_o as_o a_o grituity_n rom._n 4.4.5_o willer_n and_o runner_n be_v apt_a to_o have_v their_o foot_n take_v in_o that_o snare_n of_o prescribe_v law_n to_o god_n 2._o this_o opposition_n may_v be_v make_v to_o show_v that_o propensity_n and_o readiness_n that_o be_v in_o god_n to_o show_v mercy_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o man_n inward_a or_o outward_a endeavour_n but_o to_o god_n who_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o show_v mercy_n 3._o this_o opposition_n be_v make_v to_o show_v the_o posit●…_n rejection_n of_o work_n and_o all_o endeavour_n of_o man_n and_o the_o absolute_a and_o positive_a way_n of_o obtain_v be_v by_o sit_v still_o in_o believe_v as_o the_o prophet_n faith_n in_o another_o case_n our_o strength_n be_v to_o sit_v still_o but_o against_o this_o there_o may_v seem_v to_o lie_v a_o twofold_a objection_n 1._o if_o there_o be_v no_o profit_n in_o wish_v willing_a and_o desire_v nor_o in_o labour_v run_v or_o pursue_v after_o justification_n then_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v our_o desire_n be_v enlarge_v and_o our_o endeavour_n be_v pursue_v shall_v we_o run_v in_o vain_a see_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v that_o way_n then_o let_v we_o sit_v still_o and_o be_v only_o passive_a and_o leave_n god_n to_o show_v his_o grace_n where_o when_o and_o to_o who_o he_o please_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o these_o willer_n and_o runner_n in_o our_o text_n must_v respect_v the_o circumcise_a judisary_n who_o trust_v to_o and_o boast_v in_o their_o legal_a obedience_n to_o the_o cerbmonial_a law_n and_o their_o own_o righteousness_n our_o text_n do_v immediate_o concern_v they_o 2._o if_o it_o be_v take_v for_o gospel_n willing_a and_o run_v to_o the_o high_a strain_n it_o can_v be_v meritorious_a of_o justification_n because_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n admit_v no_o competitor_n or_o copartner_n in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n see_v rom._n 3.20,24,28_o cha_z 4._o gal._n 3.16_o cha_z 5.4_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o creature_n shall_v fit_v still_o and_o cease_v all_o his_o desire_n and_o endeavour_n as_o thus_o because_o the_o pardon_n of_o a_o malefactor_n arise_v free_o out_o of_o the_o prince_n breast_n and_o of_o his_o prerogative_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o must_v sit_v still_o for_o although_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o malefactor_n to_o merit_v a_o pardon_n yet_o he_o may_v sue_v it_o out_o as_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n as_o well_o as_o after_o sanctification_n and_o they_o be_v pronounce_v bless_v by_o christ_n who_o be_v so_o qualify_v 2._o object_n do_v not_o this_o seem_v to_o cross_v some_o other_o scripture_n that_o exhort_v to_o and_o call_v for_o great_a industry_n
a_o rebellious_a people_n 5._o as_o god_n at_o last_o seal_v up_o pharaoh_n in_o his_o obduratenesse_n and_o impenitency_n so_o do_v he_o do_v with_o the_o jew_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v shut_v their_o eye_n and_o ear_n god_n at_o last_o give_v they_o up_o to_o a_o judicial_a blindness_n as_o we_o read_v act._n 28.26,27_o so_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o bring_v pharaoh_n upon_o the_o stage_n at_o this_o time_n be_v to_o demonstrate_v 1._o that_o god_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o destroy_v what_o sort_n of_o person_n he_o will_v whether_o debauch_v profane_a sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n mere_o for_o such_o their_o wickedness_n or_o whether_o jew_n and_o gentile_n for_o rebel_a against_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o tender_v thereof_o 2._o this_o liberty_n of_o he_o do_v issue_n in_o this_o that_o he_o will_v pitch_v upon_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n jew_n and_o gentile_n who_o be_v wilful_a rejecter_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o reprobation_n as_o well_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v observant_a of_o moses_n law_n as_o the_o idolatrous_a gentile_n so_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o here_o bring_v pharaoh_n as_o a_o type_n of_o personal_a reprobation_n but_o a_o specifical_a of_o such_o a_o kind_n qualify_v &_o fit_v for_o destruction_n as_o he_o be_v not_o personal_a reprobation_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o that_o will_v not_o have_v accommodate_v his_o grand_a design_n in_o this_o epistle_n chapter_n and_o context_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o which_o be_v to_o exalt_v and_o magnify_v faith_n in_o christ_n as_o the_o alone_a condition_n law_n and_o term_n of_o justification_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n now_o if_o the_o apostle_n design_n have_v be_v to_o assert_v and_o maintain_v personal_a election_n and_o reprobation_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o qualification_n of_o the_o creature_n but_o the_o only_a pleasure_n of_o god_n he_o need_v not_o strive_v as_o he_o do_v about_o faith_n and_o work_v 2._o this_o be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o humble_v the_o jew_n for_o their_o unbelief_n and_o crucifixion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o reject_v the_o gospel_n which_o be_v his_o present_a work_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o 3._o if_o his_o design_n have_v be_v to_o exalt_v personal_a election_n and_o reprobation_n without_o term_n and_o condition_n this_o instance_n of_o pharaoh_n will_v not_o have_v conduce_v to_o his_o end_n because_o all_o the_o world_n will_v grant_v that_o pharaoh_n be_v destroy_v for_o his_o disobedience_n and_o open_a rebellion_n against_o god_n and_o abuse_v his_o long-suffering_a and_o mercy_n in_o his_o many_o application_n to_o he_o the_o man_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v hear_v of_o who_o have_v not_o justify_v god_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n 4._o beside_o it_o be_v undeniable_o plain_a that_o the_o apostle_n bring_v in_o this_o instance_n of_o pharaoh_n as_o a_o type_n of_o national_a not_o personal_a reprobation_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o apostle_n apply_v to_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n 5._o whatever_o we_o may_v gather_v or_o conclude_v by_o circumstance_n yet_o we_o have_v no_o scripture_n in_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o god_n that_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o pharaoh_n himself_o as_o reprobate_v to_o eternal_a misery_n all_o god_n threaten_n mention_v and_o execute_v refer_v to_o his_o temporal_a overthrow_n at_o least_o in_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o like_a be_v before_o speak_v concern_v esau_n and_o ishmael_n though_o consequent_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o he_o d●ing_v in_o impenitency_n it_o can_v amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o perdition_n to_o eternity_n yet_o i_o say_v the_o scripture_n do_v not_o convince_o assert_v it_o in_o any_o place_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o pharaoh_n be_v exhibit_v as_o a_o type_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v eternal_o perish_v in_o abuse_v god_n grace_n and_o mercy_n so_o that_o we_o see_v this_o instance_n of_o pharaoh_n do_v accommodate_v the_o apostle_n if_o right_o understand_v in_o vindicate_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n whilst_o he_o be_v reject_v the_o rebellious_a jew_n the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v into_o be_v how_o far_o the_o purpose_n and_o intent_n of_o god_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v absolute_a and_o how_o far_o conditional_a whether_o this_o purpose_n of_o god_n as_o to_o pharaoh_n destruction_n be_v so_o precise_a and_o absolute_a that_o no_o intervenience_n of_o pharaoh_n can_v prevent_v or_o hinder_v it_o or_o whether_o it_o be_v conditional_a that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o if_o pharaoh_n do_v repent_v and_o at_o last_o quiet_o yield_v to_o let_v israel_n depart_v his_o land_n and_o not_o pursue_v they_o whether_o then_o this_o wrath_n of_o god_n have_v not_o be_v divert_v the_o answer_n of_o this_o question_n be_v of_o great_a concernment_n to_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o this_o passage_n in_o answer_n whereunto_o i_o shall_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n in_o order_n to_o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o man_n about_o this_o question_n it_o be_v common_o object_v that_o pharaoh_n from_o first_o to_o last_o of_o god_n send_v to_o he_o be_v in_o no_o capacity_n to_o repent_v but_o shut_v up_o by_o god_n in_o a_o state_n of_o impenitency_n i_o shall_v reply_v more_o full_o to_o that_o upon_o ver_fw-la 18._o yet_o at_o present_a i_o shall_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n and_o by_o the_o way_n i_o say_v this_o that_o to_o suppose_v that_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o eternal_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n have_v lay_v upon_o pharaoh_n a_o unavoidable_a necessity_n of_o rebel_a against_o he_o be_v a_o high_a charge_n against_o the_o most_o pure_a and_o righteous_a god_n and_o little_o less_o than_o blasphemy_n to_o say_v or_o think_v god_n do_v not_o necessitate_v that_o to_o be_v do_v which_o his_o soul_n abhor_v to_o be_v do_v but_o some_o moderate_a man_n will_v plead_v thus_o that_o he_o do_v foresee_v pharaoh_n rebellion_n and_o impenitency_n i_o answer_v and_o it_o be_v not_o my_o judgement_n alone_o that_o god_n can_v in_o a_o proper_a and_o strict_a sense_n be_v say_v to_o foresee_v any_o thing_n for_o he_o see_v all_o at_o once_o as_o do_v but_o be_v it_o understand_v as_o foresight_n in_o god_n god_n foresight_n of_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o world_n do_v not_o necessitate_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v this_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n of_o old_a among_o the_o learned_a and_o it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o say_v that_o god_n foresee_v that_o he_o may_v have_v repent_v and_o those_o mercy_n that_o god_n use_v with_o he_o be_v not_o only_o proper_a and_o effectual_a mercy_n to_o draw_v pharaoh_n to_o repentance_n but_o do_v to_o some_o degree_n effect_v it_o by_o fit_n for_o he_o do_v sometime_o yield_v and_o promise_v to_o obey_v but_o to_o come_v close_o to_o the_o matter_n i_o must_v say_v that_o unless_o god_n deal_n with_o pharaoh_n be_v different_a from_o his_o deal_n with_o all_o nation_n person_n and_o people_n throughout_o all_o age_n there_o must_v be_v suppose_v a_o condition_n in_o this_o threaten_n to_o he_o from_o god_n at_o least_o employ_v if_o not_o express_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o unless_o pharaoh_n will_v speedy_o and_o willing_o let_v israel_n depart_v his_o land_n he_o will_v make_v know_v his_o avenge_a power_n in_o his_o destruction_n now_o that_o this_o be_v the_o general_a term_n of_o god_n proceed_n be_v plain_o whether_o as_o to_o temporal_a or_o eternal_a destruction_n and_o sometime_o the_o condition_n be_v express_v as_o jer._n 18.7,8_o if_o i_o pronounce_v evil_a against_o a_o nation_n or_o people_n to_o pluck_v up_o pull_v down_o or_o destroy_v if_o they_o repent_v i_o will_v repent_v so_o it_o be_v suppose_v on_o the_o contrary_a as_o to_o eli_n house_n 1_o sam._n 2.30_o i_o say_v indeed_o his_o house_n shall_v continue_v for_o ever_o but_o now_o far_o ●e_v it_o from_o i_o there_o be_v a_o decree_n go_v out_o zeph._n 2.2_o yet_o they_o be_v exhort_v to_o repent_v before_o the_o decree_n bring_v forth_o god_n swear_v to_o israel_n to_o give_v they_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n but_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v conditional_a numb_a 14._o and_o so_o in_o general_n there_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o god_n high_a promise_n and_o threaten_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o think_v this_o to_o pharaoh_n have_v no_o condition_n annex_v to_o it_o we_o grant_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o always_o express_v but_o god_n threaten_n seem_v to_o be_v positive_a as_o in_o niniveeh_n case_n ionas_n himself_o think_v it_o have_v be_v positive_a as_o appear_v by_o his_o discontent_n at_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o condition_n have_v we_o not_o positive_a say_n and_o determination_n that_o such_o and_o such_o shall_v not_o inherit_v heaven_n 1_o cor._n 6._o ephes_n 5._o yet_o they_o
3._o the_o attribute_n of_o his_o righteousness_n be_v magnify_v in_o his_o deal_n with_o pharaoh_n that_o he_o will_v not_o always_o clear_a the_o guilty_a god_n show_v his_o justice_n righteousness_n holiness_n in_o this_o eminent_a passage_n of_o pharaoh_n as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o that_o song_n make_v upon_o that_o account_n exo._n 15.11_o this_o be_v impute_v to_o god_n among_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v glorious_a in_o holiness_n thus_o i_o have_v brief_o pass_v over_o the_o 17_o verse_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o 18_o verse_n also_o and_o then_o draw_v up_o those_o doctrine_n that_o arise_v from_o both_o chap._n x._o plain_o explain_v how_o and_o in_o what_o fence_n god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o harden_v man_n heart_n in_o like_a manner_n how_o god_n be_v say_v to_o show_v mercy_n ver._n 18._o therefore_o have_v he_o mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v the_o apostle_n have_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o jew_n second_o objection_n be_v vindicate_v god_n rigteousness_n in_o justify_v the_o heathen_a by_o faith_n and_o harden_v and_o reject_v the_o circumcision_n for_o unbelief_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n which_o answer_n in_o the_o two_o branch_n of_o it_o he_o have_v be_v prosecute_n of_o by_o the_o help_n of_o two_o ancient_a say_n of_o god_n one_o to_o moses_n exo._n 33.19_o the_o other_o to_o pharaoh_n chap._n 9.16_o he_o now_o in_o the_o verse_n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o draw_v up_o the_o whole_a of_o both_o into_o a_o doctrinal_a result_n and_o conclusion_n in_o these_o word_n so_o then_o or_o therefore_o he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o who_o be_v will_v be_v harden_v that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o clear_o appear_v from_o the_o premise_n that_o god_n be_v at_o liberty_n and_o have_v unquestionable_a right_n to_o make_v his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v show_v mercy_n or_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o will_v reject_v at_o our_o first_o view_n of_o these_o word_n our_o apostle_n seem_v to_o represent_v god_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o his_o creature_n as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o proceed_v and_o rule_v by_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n his_o own_o will_n be_v his_o law_n and_o so_o tie_v to_o no_o law_n nor_o condition_n and_o thus_o also_o daniel_n represent_v god_n dan._n 4.35_o he_o do_v whatever_o he_o will_v in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o power_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n appear_v from_o what_o be_v declare_v of_o that_o great_a heathen_a monarch_n dan._n 5.19_o who_o he_o will_v he_o slay_v and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o keep_v alive_a who_o he_o will_v he_o set_v up_o and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o pull_v down_o and_o this_o be_v the_o character_n of_o that_o great_a king_n and_o monarch_n the_o man_n of_o sin_n of_o who_o we_o read_v dan._n 11._o three_o time_n over_o express_v vers_fw-la 3._o 16._o and_o 36._o he_o shall_v do_v according_a to_o his_o will_n thus_o and_o much_o more_o be_v god_n represent_v to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o will_n to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v from_o whence_o some_o gather_v personal_a peremptory_a and_o absolute_a election_n and_o reprobation_n from_o his_o own_o will_n without_o any_o law_n or_o condition_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o creature_n but_o although_o the_o apostle_n do_v thus_o seem_v to_o represent_v god_n as_o proceed_v in_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n with_o his_o creature_n as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n yet_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o wherein_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a difference_n between_o such_o a_o arbitrary_a proceed_n and_o the_o proceed_n of_o god_n though_o according_a to_o his_o will_n in_o five_o circumstance_n 1._o god_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o man_n can_v will_v or_o act_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o in_o itself_o be_v righteous_a just_a and_o equal_a whereas_o it_o be_v very_o incident_a to_o man_n in_o such_o a_o capacity_n to_o err_v whilst_o they_o rule_v according_a to_o their_o will_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v the_o endeavour_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o bound_v the_o will_n of_o their_o governor_n by_o law_n and_o condition_n man_n themselves_o be_v judge_n can_v impeach_v god_n will_v with_o any_o injustice_n or_o unequallity_n god_n appeal_v to_o man_n ezek._n 18._o whether_o his_o way_n be_v not_o just_a and_o equal_a it_o be_v abraham_n maxim_n that_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n will_v do_v right_a to_o say_v that_o whatever_o god_n will_v or_o act_v be_v just_a be_v a_o great_a truth_n and_o worthy_a of_o our_o faith_n and_o great_o tend_v to_o god_n glory_n but_o to_o say_v of_o thing_n unequal_a in_o themselves_o yet_o do_v or_o act_v by_o god_n be_v just_a be_v a_o great_a dishonour_n to_o he_o god_n will_n can_v be_v sway_v to_o injustice_n 2._o god_n will_v differ_v from_o man_n will_n because_o it_o admit_v of_o council_n ephe._n 1.11_o he_o do_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n 3._o god_n rule_v by_o his_o will_n differ_v from_o man_n rule_v by_o their_o will_n for_o man_n in_o that_o capacity_n be_v understand_v to_o rule_v by_o their_o will_n without_o a_o law_n but_o god_n will_v be_v form_v into_o a_o law_n both_o as_o to_o his_o mercy_n and_o as_o to_o his_o justice_n therefore_o we_o find_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n between_o god_n will_v &_o god_n law_n they_o be_v take_v one_o for_o another_o in_o scripture_n to_o do_v god_n word_n and_o to_o do_v god_n will_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n therefore_o the_o 19_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n by_o some_o be_v read_v instead_o of_o who_o have_v resist_v his_o will_n who_o have_v resist_v his_o word_n 4._o man_n common_o rule_v by_o their_o will_n do_v conceal_v their_o will_n till_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n of_o it_o but_o god_n will_v be_v declare_v beforehand_o both_o to_o warn_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o encourage_v on_o the_o other_o 5._o person_n rule_v according_a to_o their_o will_n among_o man_n be_v not_o steadfast_a they_o may_v will_v one_o thing_n to_o day_n and_o another_o to_o morrow_n those_o who_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o favour_n or_o wrath_n be_v not_o always_o the_o same_o but_o god_n will_v be_v the_o same_o to_o day_n to_o morrow_n and_o for_o ever_o the_o subject_n of_o god_n favour_n and_o wrath_n be_v the_o same_o yesterday_o to_o day_n and_o forever_o his_o will_n be_v that_o whosoever_o see_v the_o son_n and_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v have_v eternal_a life_n and_o this_o be_v the_o same_o still_o and_o his_o will_n be_v that_o he_o that_o reject_v the_o son_n shall_v not_o see_v life_n but_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v on_o he_o and_o thus_o consider_v god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v yet_o show_v mercy_n to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v and_o yet_o to_o harden_v none_o but_o those_o who_o first_o harden_v themselves_o for_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o spirit_n distribution_n he_o divide_v to_o every_o man_n several_o as_o he_o will_v yet_o upon_o condition_n of_o covet_v and_o seek_v of_o it_o but_o before_o i_o proceed_v there_o be_v a_o question_n which_o i_o will_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n unto_o in_o order_n to_o clear_v our_o passage_n that_o be_v why_o the_o apostle_n rather_o choose_v to_o declare_v god_n show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v then_o to_o declare_v god_n show_v mercy_n to_o believer_n and_o harden_v impenitent_a sinner_n and_o rejecter_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o answer_v he_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n to_o silence_v the_o proud_a atrogant_a jew_n who_o will_v impose_v upon_o god_n and_o teach_v he_o who_o or_o what_o sort_n of_o people_n he_o shall_v accept_v into_o his_o favour_n and_o who_o he_o shall_v reject_v these_o jew_n have_v a_o tincture_n of_o proud_a pharaoh_n spirit_n who_o think_v there_o be_v none_o above_o he_o therefore_o to_o humble_v they_o the_o apostle_n do_v assert_v god_n absolute_a supremacy_n and_o superintendency_n over_o man_n he_o do_v what_o he_o will_v this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v at_o the_o first_o exo._n 33.19_o to_o silence_n moses_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o pertinatious_o plead_v with_o god_n for_o israel_n above_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o god_n take_v he_o off_o by_o tell_v he_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v in_o show_v mercy_n i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o give_v thou_o a_o account_n though_o thou_o be_v
in_o time_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o decree_n of_o god_n afore-time_o and_o that_o upon_o a_o mere_a personal_a account_n they_o be_v such_o before_o they_o be_v bear_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o word_n afore_o or_o before_o be_v of_o late_o foist_v in_o and_o be_v not_o in_o many_o approve_a copy_n neither_o tindal_n nor_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a nor_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o the_o college_n of_o rheims_n and_o it_o will_v better_o suit_v with_o the_o original_a to_o leave_v it_o out_o and_o ●ade_v only_o which_o he_o have_v prepare_v 2_o have_v it_o be_v the_o apostle_n design_v to_o assert_v their_o eternal_a predestination_n to_o this_o mercy_n upon_o a_o personal_a account_n doubtless_o he_o will_v have_v render_v it_o in_o a_o word_n which_o signify_v to_o ordain_v or_o decree_v and_o not_o render_v it_o prepare_v which_o word_n signify_v another_o thing_n to_o form_n make_v fit_a and_o ready_a gradual_o as_o appear_v in_o these_o scripture_n matt._n 22.14_o chap._n 26.17.19_o luke_n 1.17_o luke_n 9.52_o chap._n 12.47_o 2_o timo._n 2.21_o revela_fw-la 19_o heb._n 11._o noah_n prepare_v a_o ark_n wrought_v it_o with_o pain_n and_o art_n with_o many_o a_o stroke_n but_o suppose_v it_o shall_v have_v signify_v to_o ordain_v it_o can_v not_o have_v cross_v the_o text_n nor_o scripture_n in_o general_a for_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o god_n do_v predestinate_a and_o unalterable_o decree_v that_o all_o believer_n in_o christ_n so_o persevere_v shall_v be_v vessel_n of_o glory_n but_o what_o need_v we_o depart_v from_o the_o grammatical_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n prepare_v the_o prepare_v once_o be_v the_o vessel_n of_o mercy_fw-mi 7._o when_o be_v this_o preparation_n accomplish_v i_o answer_v in_o general_a that_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o christian_a all_o his_o day_n to_o prepare_v and_o it_o be_v god_n work_n also_o to_o make_v he_o meet_v for_o the_o inheritance_n of_o glory_n to_o come_v col._n 1.12_o it_o be_v paul_n labour_n ver_fw-la 28._o that_o he_o present_v every_o man_n perfect_a in_o christ_n jesus_n it_o must_v suppose_v a_o hold_v without_o crack_v till_o they_o be_v finish_v as_o the_o potter_n vessel_n for_o a_o person_n be_v not_o account_v meet_v by_o god_n for_o a_o translation_n into_o celestial_a glory_n immediate_o upon_o repentance_n faith_n and_o obedience_n though_o they_o may_v then_o be_v term_v vessel_n of_o mercy_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o sanctify_v and_o prepare_v work_n to_o be_v accomplish_v before_o we_o be_v meet_v for_o communion_n with_o god_n in_o glory_n heb._n 10._o you_o have_v need_n of_o patience_n that_o after_o you_o have_v do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n you_o may_v inherit_v the_o promise_n glory_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o by_o patient_a continuance_n in_o well-doing_n 1_o tim._n 6.17,18,19_o there_o be_v good_a work_n to_o be_v find_v in_o order_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o eternal_a life_n have_v thus_o open_v the_o word_n that_o which_o now_o remain_v be_v to_o give_v you_o those_o doctrine_n that_o do_v arise_v from_o they_o i_o shall_v sum_v up_o the_o whole_a into_o seven_o doctrine_n 1._o doctrine_n that_o god_n present_a bounty_n goodness_n and_o mercy_n extend_v to_o very_o high_a harden_v provoke_a disobedient_a sinner_n and_o very_o rebellious_a person_n do_v exhibit_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o knowledge_n of_o god_n unconceivable_a grace_n and_o mercy_n towards_o those_o who_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o grace_n repent_v believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n god_n who_o be_v regular_a and_o uniform_a in_o all_o his_o proceed_n must_v needs_o love_v his_o friend_n dear_o if_o he_o so_o love_v his_o enemy_n this_o doctrine_n i_o shall_v but_o touch_v only_o i_o will_v leave_v two_o word_n of_o inference_n upon_o it_o 1._o study_v the_o dimension_n of_o god_n grace_n to_o the_o world_n to_o enemy_n to_o such_o as_o walk_v contrary_a to_o he_o he_o cause_v the_o sun_n to_o shine_v upon_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a gives_z rain_n and_o fruitful_a season_n to_o the_o worst_a of_o sinner_n nay_o he_o give_v christ_n for_o the_o worst_a of_o sinner_n 2_o study_v the_o immense_a and_o unconceivable_a love_n that_o god_n bear_v to_o the_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n o_o what_o great_a goodness_n have_v god_n lay_v up_o for_o they_o that_o love_v he_o 2._o doctrine_n that_o the_o portion_n of_o believe_v obedient_a holy_a person_n be_v a_o state_n of_o unconceivable_a glory_n the_o saint_n and_o people_n of_o god_n be_v design_v for_o glory_n how_o often_o be_v the_o future_a state_n of_o the_o saint_n style_v glory_n ps_n 68.13_o mat._n 13.43_o they_o shall_v shine_v like_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o their_o father_n they_o shall_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o angel_n those_o glorious_a creature_n it_o be_v call_v ephes_n 1.18_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o inheritance_n they_o shall_v be_v glorious_a within_o glorious_a without_o phil._n 3._o last_o who_o shall_v change_v our_o vile_a body_n and_o make_v they_o like_o his_o glorious_a body_n a_o great_a change_n shall_v be_v on_o the_o saint_n in_o that_o day_n 3._o doctrine_n it_o be_v one_o piece_n of_o the_o great_a condescend_v grace_n of_o god_n to_o mankind_n to_o declare_v and_o make_v know_v beforehand_o for_o encouragement_n what_o rich_a glory_n and_o favour_n they_o shall_v enjoy_v who_o for_o the_o present_n be_v tractable_a and_o conformable_a to_o his_o will_n even_o to_o all_o eternity_n how_o full_a of_o precious_a promise_n be_v the_o scripture_n throughout_o to_o such_o of_o which_o promise_n one_o say_v they_o be_v 1._o the_o breathe_n of_o divine_a love_n and_o affection_n 2._o the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o faith_n 3._o the_o anchor_n of_o hope_n 4._o the_o wing_n of_o prayer_n 5._o the_o true_a foundation_n of_o industry_n 6._o the_o ray_n and_o beam_n of_o the_o son_n of_o righteousness_n god_n have_v give_v we_o great_a and_o precious_a promise_n that_o we_o may_v have_v strong_a consolation_n from_o the_o apostle_n variation_n in_o his_o term_n honour_n mercy_n 4._o doctrine_n that_o to_o contain_v the_o save_a mercy_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v a_o state_n of_o great_a honour_n to_o be_v vessel_n of_o mercy_n be_v honourable_a to_o be_v vessel_n of_o honour_n according_a this_o text_n suppose_v three_o thing_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v or_o have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o formation_n pass_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v they_o such_o 2._o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o stand_v upon_o term_n of_o mercy_n in_o opposition_n to_o work_n for_o these_o two_o be_v oppose_v all_o along_o 3._o it_o suppose_v such_o as_o enjoy_v the_o mercy_n of_o pardon_v grace_n and_o glorify_v to_o all_o eternity_n 5._o doctrine_n that_o the_o present_a state_n of_o saint_n in_o this_o world_n be_v a_o state_n of_o preparation_n not_o of_o perfection_n all_o man_n in_o this_o world_n be_v upon_o their_o make_n or_o mar_n in_o this_o world_n they_o be_v all_o like_a the_o potter_n vessel_n upon_o the_o wheel_n we_o be_v at_o present_a shape_a and_o form_v in_o order_n to_o what_o we_o shall_v contain_v hereafter_o 6._o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v altogether_o necessary_a for_o the_o advance_n god_n glory_n that_o person_n be_v complete_o fitttd_a and_o perfect_o prepare_v before_o they_o be_v glorify_v it_o be_v altogether_o needful_a that_o person_n be_v here_o mould_v and_o shape_v and_o make_v fit_a and_o meet_v for_o the_o inheritance_n we_o read_v of_o work_v out_o or_o work_v through_o our_o salvation_n that_o be_v our_o meetness_n for_o salvation_n this_o preparation_n do_v consist_v much_o in_o purification_n and_o in_o subdue_a corruption_n 2_o timo._n 2.20_o if_o a_o man_n purge_v himself_o he_o shall_v be_v prepare_v for_o the_o master_n use_n 2_o cor._n 7.1_o heb._n 12.14_o thus_o we_o can_v see_v god_n without_o holiness_n 7._o doctrine_n that_o the_o spiritual_a work_n and_o work_v manship_n in_o new_a create_v and_o form_v and_o prepare_v person_n for_o glory_n to_o come_v be_v and_o may_v fit_o be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n and_o the_o effectaal_a working_n of_o his_o grace_n to_o this_o the_o scripture_n be_v very_o full_a i_o need_v not_o stand_v to_o speak_v to_o they_o ephes_n 2.1_o cor._n 2.11_o phil._n 2.13_o 2_o corinth_n 5.5_o but_o how_o come_v it_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n 1._o the_o whole_a mean_n by_o which_o it_o be_v effect_v be_v of_o he_o from_o first_o to_o last_o 2._o it_o can_v arise_v from_o no_o other_o but_o of_o he_o not_o of_o themselves_o not_o of_o the_o world_n not_o of_o the_o devil_n these_o be_v all_o against_o this_o formation_n use_v how_o shall_v this_o teach_v we_o humility_n see_v what_o a_o spirit_n our_o apostle_n have_v in_o timothy_n and_o titus_n as_o to_z this_o god_n who_o be_v rich_a in_o
this_o verse_n be_v labour_v to_o satisfy_v the_o jew_n who_o be_v like_a to_o be_v offend_v at_o his_o appropriate_a to_o himself_o and_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v his_o doctrine_n the_o dignity_n of_o be_v vessel_n of_o mercy_n who_o but_o a_o little_a before_o be_v in_o their_o condition_n the_o apostle_n give_v they_o to_o know_v that_o this_o change_n be_v make_v by_o god_n call_v some_o of_o each_o of_o they_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_a thus_o much_o for_o explication_n of_o these_o word_n now_o that_o which_o remain_v be_v to_o lay_v before_o you_o those_o necessary_a conclusion_n that_o present_v themselves_o unto_o we_o from_o these_o word_n which_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v 1._o doctrine_n that_o the_o character_n and_o description_n of_o those_o person_n who_o be_v vessel_n of_o mercy_n and_o prepare_v for_o glory_n be_v such_o who_o by_o god_n be_v true_o call_v that_o be_v who_o have_v answer_v to_o his_o call_n god_n way_n in_o make_v vessel_n of_o mercy_n and_o glory_n be_v by_o call_v they_o such_o as_o be_v justify_v and_o glorify_v be_v first_o call_v rom._n 8._o therefore_o it_o lie_v upon_o each_o of_o we_o to_o make_v a_o diligent_a enquiry_n whether_o we_o be_v call_v 1._o if_o thou_o be_v call_v thou_o be_v remove_v from_o thy_o former_a state_n 1_o peter_z 2.9_o out_o of_o darkness_n into_o light_n 2._o if_o thou_o be_v call_v thou_o have_v obey_v what_o be_v make_v know_v to_o thou_o as_o saul_n do_v lord_n what_o will_v thou_o have_v i_o to_o do_v 2._o doctrine_n for_o person_n to_o be_v effectual_o call_v so_o as_o to_o give_v answer_n to_o the_o call_v of_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o choice_n and_o singular_a privilege_n afford_v from_o god_n this_o doctrine_n be_v draw_v from_o that_o emphatical_a word_n also_o which_o i_o tell_v you_o be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o a_o emphasis_n for_o it_o be_v the_o character_n of_o the_o true_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o none_o else_o to_o be_v effectual_o call_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o conversion_n in_o gospel-day_n be_v comprenehd_v in_o this_o to_o be_v call_v see_v the_o promise_n act._n 2.39_o it_o be_v to_o all_o that_o be_v call_v it_o be_v a_o choice_a privilege_n to_o be_v call_v 3._o doctrine_n it_o be_v very_o proper_a and_o at_o once_o the_o duty_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o call_v person_n to_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v his_o call_n to_o god_n this_o the_o apostle_n do_v as_o to_o himself_o and_o as_o to_o other_o rom._n 1.6_o among_o which_o we_o be_v the_o call_v 1_o corin._n 1.9_o who_o have_v call_v we_o 2_o tim._n 1.9_o ephes_n 5.8_o study_v your_o former_a and_o ptesent_a state_n if_o you_o be_v call_v be_v thankful_a col._n 1.12_o 1_o peter_n 1.3_o 4._o doctrine_n that_o god_n make_v no_o difference_n as_o to_o nation_n or_o condition_n of_o man_n in_o his_o gospel_n call_v or_o invitation_n not_o only_a jew_n but_o gentile_n he_o call_v the_o worst_a of_o nation_n or_o sinner_n by_o the_o gospel_n see_v rom._n 3.29_o it_o be_v one_o god_n who_o justifie●_n the_o circumcision_n by_o faith_n and_o the_o uncircumcision_n through_o faith_n gal._n 3.28_o there_o be_v neither_o jew_n nor_o greek_n bond_n nor_o free_a male_a nor_o female_a for_o you_o be_v all_o one_o in_o christ_n jesus_n admire_v the_o boundless_a mercy_n of_o god_n in_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o worst_a of_o sinner_n 5._o doctrine_n that_o the_o great_a and_o aggravate_v circumstance_n in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o man_n whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n will_v be_v the_o reject_v and_o not_o answer_v the_o call_n of_o god_n not_o comply_v with_o god_n loud-call_a this_o doctrine_n be_v employ_v whilst_o s._n paul_n be_v insinuate_v to_o the_o jew_n the_o way_n how_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n come_v to_o be_v vessel_n of_o mercy_n and_o honour_n both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n as_o they_o be_v call_v and_o consequent_o person_n come_v to_o be_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n and_o dishonour_n as_o they_o reject_v god_n call_v to_o they_o not_o be_v call_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o appear_v prov._n 1.24_o esay_n 65.12.66_o jer._n 4.13_o mat._n 23.27_o god_n call_v do_v aggravate_v man_n condemnation_n great_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v call_v their_o condemnation_n have_v be_v the_o less_o our_o lord_n lay_v a_o emphasis_n upon_o his_o bid_n those_o gueit_n luke_n 14._o not_o those_o that_o be_v bid_v sh●…_n taste_v have_v they_o notbeen_a bid_v they_o may_v have_v have_v some_o excuse_n but_o they_o reject_v the_o call_n use_v 1_o how_o sad_o may_v this_o speak_v to_o many_o in_o our_o day_n that_o have_v have_v call_v upon_o call_n yet_o not_o answer_v 2._o you_o that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n examine_v yourselves_o whether_o you_o be_v true_o call_v so_o much_o for_o verse_n 24._o ver._n 25._o as_o he_o say_v in_o hosea_n i_o will_v call_v they_o my_o people_n which_o be_v not_o my_o people_n and_o her_o belove_a which_o be_v not_o belove_v 26._o and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v say_v unto_o they_o you_o be_v not_o my_o people_n there_o shall_v they_o be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o the_o live_a god_n we_o be_v now_o past_a the_o difficult_a and_o controversial_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n therefore_o i_o shall_v pass_v the_o more_o brief_o through_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o i_o shall_v reduce_v what_o remain_v to_o be_v speak_v unto_o in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o chapter_n into_o four_o head_n and_o speak_v to_o it_o under_o these_o four_o head_n 1._o we_o have_v quotation_n tend_v to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v what_o the_o apostle_n paul_n have_v insinuate_v at_o least_o implicit_o concern_v the_o admission_n of_o the_o gentile_n upon_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o true_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o heir_n of_o promise_n and_o that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a nor_o strange_a thing_n but_o what_o their_o own_o prophet_n have_v foresee_v and_o fore_o tell_v shall_v be_v accomplish_v either_o as_o to_o the_o gentile_n or_o such_o a●_n be_v in_o the_o same_o forlorn_a and_o reject_v state_n this_o we_o have_v verse_n 25_o 26._o the_o second_o head_n speak_v thus_o much_o that_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o promise_n to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o entertain_v in_o his_o favour_n all_o or_o the_o great_a number_n of_o abraham_n natural_a or_o federal_a seed_n but_o the_o great_a part_n nay_o all_o except_o a_o very_a few_o a_o small_a remnant_n have_v be_v liable_a to_o rejection_n for_o sin_n yea_o even_o in_o former_a time_n this_o we_o have_v verse_n 27_o 28_o 29._o 3._o under_o the_o three_o head_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n sum_v up_o in_o a_o few_o word_n what_o he_o have_v be_v in_o chief_a treat_v upon_o in_o this_o chapter_n as_o to_o the_o way_n purpose_v and_o determine_v by_o god_n in_o which_o man_n may_v obtain_v justification_n this_o we_o have_v verse_n 30_o 31_o 32._o in_o which_o we_o have_v a_o epitome_n or_o abridgement_n of_o the_o whole_a controversy_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v easy_o gather_v what_o be_v the_o matter_n he_o have_v be_v run_v at_o in_o this_o chapter_n because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n under_o the_o four_o head_n we_o have_v not_o only_o the_o more_o general_a and_o remote_a ground_n of_o this_o dreadful_a miscarriage_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o the_o very_a particular_a and_o immediate_a ground_n of_o it_o they_o stumble_v at_o that_o stumble_a stone_n that_o be_v at_o jesus_n christ_n his_o obscurity_n and_o mean_a appearance_n in_o the_o world_n this_o occasion_v the_o jew_n to_o be_v offend_v of_o these_o four_o head_n i_o shall_v speak_v brief_o in_o order_n the_o first_o of_o these_o head_n we_o have_v contain_v i●_n ver_fw-la 25_o 26._o which_o two_o verse_n contain_v a_o quotation_n draw_v from_o two_o place_n in_o hosea_n chap._n 2.23_o chap._n 1.10_o both_o tend_v to_o the_o same_o matter_n the_o term_n of_o the_o whole_a citation_n do_v import_v a_o very_a gracious_a promise_n of_o a_o singular_a alteration_n and_o change_n which_o the_o prophet_n foresee_v to_o be_v make_v to_o god_n upon_o the_o present_a state_n of_o some_o people_n or_o other_o for_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v express_o that_o these_o who_o be_v now_o or_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o poor_a and_o low_a despicable_a state_n and_o condition_n shall_v be_v change_v to_o a_o state_n honourable_a and_o glorious_a and_o admit_v into_o the_o choice_n and_o singular_a love_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n we_o have_v 〈◊〉_d double_a description_n of_o their_o twofold_a state_n neg●rively_a and_o affirmative_o 1._o we_o have_v their_o state_n set_v forth_o under_o three_o circumstance_n
near_a relation_n and_o tender_a love_n that_o god_n in_o this_o change_n shall_v bear_v to_o they_o he_o shall_v carry_v it_o to_o they_o as_o a_o father_n to_o child_n that_o be_v small_a and_o tender_a live_v god_n in_o opposition_n to_o idol_n it_o be_v worthy_a our_o take_a notice_n how_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n do_v ingeminate_a and_o reiterate_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n in_o these_o vessel_n to_o assure_v we_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n treat_v on_o that_o he_o will_v certain_o own_o relation_n and_o love_n also_o even_o to_o a_o visible_a manifestation_n a_o people_n who_o be_v or_o be_v at_o the_o great_a distance_n in_o both_o this_o do_v instruct_v we_o how_o full_a god_n heart_n be_v of_o goodness_n to_o mankind_n how_o propense_a to_o goodness_n to_o pass_v by_o transgression_n and_o receive_v gracious_o for_o out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o mouth_n speak_v as_o our_o lord_n in_o another_o case_n say_v we_o have_v a_o eminent_a place_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n jer._n 32.41_o as_o to_o israel_n in_o special_a as_o to_o their_o return_n i_o will_v plant_v they_o assure_o with_o my_o whole_a heart_n with_o my_o whole_a soul_n what_o god_n do_v for_o a_o people_n he_o do_v it_o hearty_o therefore_o the_o design_n of_o this_o reiteration_n be_v not_o only_o to_o offer_v the_o certainty_n but_o the_o cordialnesse_n of_o this_o admission_n into_o love_n and_o favour_n so_o that_o say_v our_o apostle_n it_o be_v no_o strange_a doctrine_n for_o god_n to_o admit_v the_o gentile_n into_o favour_n who_o be_v at_o the_o great_a distance_n who_o be_v stranger_n and_o foreigner_n they_o may_v also_o become_v fellow_n citizen_n with_o the_o saint_n and_o of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n yea_o child_n of_o the_o live_a god_n thus_o have_v brief_o open_v the_o word_n it_o follow_v after_o the_o method_n that_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v that_o i_o give_v those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n contain_v in_o they_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v i_o shall_v but_o name_v they_o doct._n 1._o that_o what_o god_n hoth_v do_v in_o former_a time_n either_o in_o mercy_n or_o judgement_n be_v significant_a to_o we_o in_o gospel-day_n for_o our_o instruction_n the_o apostle_n bring_v down_o what_o god_n prophesy_v to_o israel_n therefore_o it_o be_v common_a for_o the_o apostle_n to_o cite_v god_n deal_n in_o both_o 1_o cor._n 10._o ju●…_n 2_o peter_n 2._o doct._n 2._o that_o the_o say_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v the_o say_n of_o god_n himself_o god_n speak_v in_o hosea_n this_o i_o have_v occasion_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o before_o as_o to_o pharaoh_n that_o what_o god_n speak_v in_o his_o servant_n be_v undeniable_o and_o universal_o true_a see_v luke_n 1.73_o god_n speak_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o his_o holy_a prophet_n since_o the_o world_n begin_v 2_o pet._n 1.21_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n speak_v as_o they_o be_v move_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o high_a esteem_n to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o prophet_n as_o if_o god_n himself_o be_v speak_v unto_o we_o doct._n 3._o that_o for_o a_o people_n to_o be_v own_v and_o accent_v of_o god_n as_o he_o be_v a_o very_a choice_n and_o great_a privilege_n it_o be_v prophesy_v as_o such_o i_o will_v call_v they_o my_o people_n doct._n 4._o which_o be_v not_o belove_v from_o whence_o flow_v these_o two_o lesson_n 1._o that_o god_n love_n or_o hatred_n with_o respect_n to_o person_n or_o people_n be_v not_o unchangeable_o fix_v he_o may_v call_v they_o his_o people_n that_o be_v own_v they_o his_o people_n to_o day_n which_o be_v not_o his_o people_n yesterday_o he_o may_v love_v they_o to_o day_n that_o be_v not_o belove_v yesterday_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n you_o may_v see_v prove_v if_o you_o look_v back_o to_o our_o exposition_n upon_o ver_fw-la 13._o but_o second_o i_o note_v from_o these_o word_n which_o be_v not_o belove_v yet_o in_o a_o sense_n there_o be_v love_n from_o god_n to_o all_o man_n 2._o that_o the_o love_n that_o god_n bear_v to_o mankind_n either_o jew_n or_o gentile_n before_o conversion_n and_o call_v be_v no_o love_n in_o comparison_n of_o that_o love_n he_o bear_v to_o they_o who_o be_v true_o call_v or_o thus_o that_o god_n love_v to_o convert_v call_v person_n be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o singular_a love_n that_o god_n bear_v love_n to_o mankind_n be_v a_o truth_n in_o general_n consider_v and_o be_v a_o truth_n assert_v by_o our_o lord_n joh._n 3.16_o god_n so_o love_v the_o world_n that_o he_o give_v his_o only_a son_n for_o they_o but_o that_o love_n that_o god_n bear_v to_o holy_a person_n to_o convert_v one_o to_o obedient_a one_o be_v a_o choice_n love_v indeed_o a_o love_n of_o delight_n joh._n 14.21,23_o joh._n 16_o 26._o the_o father_n himself_o love_v you_o because_o you_o have_v love_v i_o it_o be_v great_a love_n that_o god_n bear_v to_o a_o prodigal_a upon_o his_o return_n see_v luke_n 15.20_o make_v this_o improvement_n 1._o to_o admire_v the_o greatness_n of_o this_o privilege_n to_o enjoy_v the_o love_n of_o god_n under_o this_o consideration_n a_o love_n of_o delight_n it_o be_v true_a other_o enemy_n have_v his_o love_n of_o pity_n psa_n 145._o his_o tender_a mercy_n be_v over_o all_o his_o work_n 2._o admire_v the_o change_n in_o estate_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o conversion_n that_o you_o that_o be_v not_o a_o people_n that_o be_v belove_v shall_v now_o enjoy_v such_o privilege_n ephes_n 2._o doct._n 5._o that_o it_o be_v one_o circumstance_n of_o aggravation_n in_o the_o exaltation_n and_o the_o glorification_n of_o god_n people_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v their_o glory_n where_o they_o have_v have_v their_o shame_n in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v say_v you_o be_v not_o my_o people_n ●_z this_o place_n may_v be_v considerable_a both_o upon_o a_o general_a and_o particular_a account_n 1._o in_o general_a upon_o the_o earth_n revel_v 5.10_o where_o the_o saint_n have_v suffer_v there_o they_o shall_v reign_v 2._o in_o particular_a which_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o our_o text_n we_o have_v a_o parallel_n place_n zephan_n 3.19_o i_o will_v give_v they_o praise_v and_o fame_n in_o every_a land_n where_o they_o have_v be_v put_v to_o shame_n it_o will_v be_v a_o circumstance_n in_o the_o exaltation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o as_o he_o have_v suffer_v a_o shameful_a death_n at_o jerusalem_n so_o he_o shall_v reign_v there_o in_o that_o place_n esa_fw-la 24._o he_o shall_v reign_v in_o jerusalem_n and_o before_o his_o ancient_n glorious_o this_o be_v a_o great_a condescension_n in_o god_n to_o his_o people_n and_o a_o manifestation_n of_o his_o choice_n esteem_v to_o they_o 2._o it_o may_v be_v a_o great_a comfort_n to_o all_o faithful_a suffer_v humble_a and_o abuse_v saint_n doctrine_n 6._o such_o as_o be_v the_o true_o call_v of_o god_n have_v the_o live_a god_n to_o be_v their_o father_n they_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o the_o live_a god_n he_o take_v pleasure_n to_o discriminate_a they_o and_o distinguish_v they_o from_o all_o other_o child_n and_o worshipper_n whatsoever_o the_o apostle_n change_v the_o prophet_n son_n into_o child_n to_o show_v the_o singular_a privilege_n of_o gospel-saint_n they_o be_v all_o the_o child_n of_o god_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n o_o the_o great_a privilege_n of_o all_o true_o call_v one_o that_o have_v such_o a_o god_n who_o only_o can_v swear_v he_o live_v he_o have_v all_o life_n in_o himself_o and_o give_v all_o life_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a but_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o to_o the_o first_o head_n of_o the_o four_o into_o which_o i_o reduce_v the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o chapter_n we_o be_v now_o by_o course_n to_o speak_v to_o the_o second_o comprehensive_a head_n propound_v to_o be_v handle_v from_o the_o close_a of_o this_o chapter_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o 27_o 28_o 29._o verse_n chap._n xvii_o plain_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o number_n nor_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o godly_a ancestor_n that_o can_v secure_v rebellious_a person_n from_o god_n wrath_n and_o destruction_n ver._n 27._o esaias_n also_o cry_v concern_v israel_n though_o the_o number_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v as_o the_o sand_n on_o the_o sea_n yet_o a_o remnant_n shall_v be_v save_v 28._o for_o he_o will_v finish_v the_o work_n and_o cut_v it_o short_a in_o righteousness_n because_o a_o short_a work_n will_v the_o lord_n make_v upon_o the_o earth_n 29._o and_o as_o esias_n say_v before_o except_o the_o lord_n of_o sabaoth_n have_v leave_v we_o a_o seed_n we_o have_v be_v as_o sodom_n and_o be_v make_v like_o unto_o gomorrha_n in_o which_o three_o verse_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n second_o testimony_n
take_v out_o of_o the_o prophet_n esay_n chap._n 1._o chap._n 10._o the_o apostle_n in_o maintain_v his_o grand_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o do_v in_o the_o jew_n apprehension_n introduce_v two_o nation_n which_o be_v hard_o for_o they_o to_o digest_v which_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o by_o that_o his_o doctrine_n as_o well_o gentile_n as_o jew_n may_v become_v the_o people_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v upon_o believe_v 2._o from_o this_o his_o doctrine_n follow_v that_o far_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n the_o jew_n who_o reject_v and_o abhor_v this_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n must_v necessary_o be_v reject_v and_o cast_v off_o by_o god_n from_o be_v his_o people_n now_o the_o apostle_n by_o concession_n do_v allow_v both_o these_o nation_n to_o be_v true_o and_o natural_o deduce_v from_o the_o premise_n and_o therefore_o do_v bring_v the_o testimony_n of_o their_o own_o prophet_n hosea_n and_o esaiah_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o the_o first_o of_o these_o testimony_n we_o have_v consider_v already_o we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o testimony_n to_o confirm_v the_o apostle_n notion_n that_o not_o all_o nor_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n shall_v be_v save_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o very_a small_a remnant_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o that_o royal_a prophet_n esaiah_n chap._n 10.22,23_o chap._n 1.9_o as_o to_o the_o first_o testimony_n we_o may_v divide_v the_o matter_n into_o two_o part_n 1._o the_o testimony_n itself_o 2._o the_o amplification_n of_o it_o 1._o the_o testimony_n itself_o be_v this_o that_o of_o the_o ●ast_n and_o innumerable_a body_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o go_v into_o the_o babilonish_a captivity_n though_o their_o number_n be_v as_o the_o sand_n on_o the_o sea_n yet_o but_o a_o small_a number_n shall_v return_v out_o of_o it_o to_o re-enjoy_v their_o own_o land_n a_o remnant_n be_v take_v for_o a_o very_a small_a part_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o whole_a piece_n and_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o this_o prophet_n esaiah_n look_v forward_o also_o in_o this_o his_o prophesy_n even_o to_o gospel-day_n and_o 〈◊〉_d their_o last_o estate_n be_v also_o take_v in_o by_o he_o for_o the_o apostle_n cite_v this_o place_n of_o esaiah_n to_o sure_a with_o his_o present_a design_n and_o the_o jew_n present_a case_n which_o appear_v plain_a enough_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o apostle_n express_v this_o return_n by_o the_o word_n save_v a_o remnant_n shall_v be_v save_v 2._o the_o truth_n hereof_o appear_v from_o the_o prophet_n amplification_n of_o this_o return_n esa_n 10.21,22_o they_o upon_o their_o return_n shall_v stay_v upon_o god_n in_o truth_n they_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o mighty_a god_n which_o return_v some_o learned_a interpreter_n expound_v of_o conversion_n 2._o we_o have_v the_o apostle_n amplification_n of_o this_o testimony_n in_o four_o circumstance_n 1._o the_o author_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o deliver_v this_o from_o himself_o but_o he_o give_v the_o jew_n their_o own_o prophet_n testimony_n if_o he_o have_v give_v this_o of_o himself_o he_o know_v it_o will_v not_o so_o ready_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o they_o but_o esaiah_n be_v a_o prophet_n against_o who_o they_o can_v not_o object_v 2._o in_o this_o amplification_n it_o be_v considerable_a the_o manner_n of_o the_o prophet_n deliver_v this_o testimony_n as_o our_o apostle_n have_v it_o here_o he_o cry_v show_v either_o his_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n for_o they_o or_o pathetical_a desire_n that_o his_o prophecy_n may_v be_v bee_v and_o regard_v by_o they_o and_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o emphasis_n in_o the_o apostle_n thus_o deliver_v himself_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v be_v you_o angry_a with_o i_o for_o implicit_o whisper_v that_o but_o a_o few_o or_o small_a number_n of_o you_o jew_n the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n shall_v be_v save_v when_o your_o own_o prophet_n isaiah_n cry_v it_o out_o and_o proclaim_v it_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o your_o forefather_n when_o time_n be_v 3._o in_o this_o amplification_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n argument_n as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n they_o be_v as_o the_o sand_n on_o the_o sea_n therefore_o the_o matter_n the_o more_o to_o be_v lament_v that_o so_o few_o shall_v return_v 4._o we_o have_v hint_v in_o this_o 18._o ver_fw-la by_o the_o apostle_n the_o way_n or_o mean_n how_o those_o few_o or_o small_a number_n come_v to_o be_v save_v namely_o by_o a_o short_a word_n or_o as_o some_o read_v short_a account_n which_o according_a to_o the_o best_a interpreter_n refer_v to_o the_o concise_a contract_a word_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v a_o short_a word_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o law_n but_o more_o to_o that_o ●non_o the_o second_o testimony_n which_o be_v in_o this_o 29._o vers_fw-la be_v take_v from_o esa_n 1.9_o except_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n 〈◊〉_d leave_v we_o a_o very_a small_a remnant_n we_o have_v be_v as_o sodom_n and_o be_v make_v like_o gomorrha_n this_o small_a remnant_n our_o apostle_n here_o turn_v by_o the_o word_n seed_n in_o this_o testimony_n we_o have_v two_o part_n first_o the_o position_n itself_o a_o seed_n or_o small_a number_n shall_v return_v or_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o first_o or_o convert_v i●_n the_o last_o not_o all_o or_o a_o considerable_a number_n but_o a_o seed_n shall_v return_v as_o a_o few_o return_v out_o of_o the_o captivity_n so_o a_o few_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n chap._n 11.6_o a_o remnant_n according_a to_o faith_n or_o the_o choice_n of_o grace_n a_o seed_n it_o be_v a_o metaphor_n take_v from_o a_o husbandman_n who_o sell_v or_o spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o crop_n and_o but_o a_o small_a part_n be_v leave_v for_o seed-corn_n to_o stock_n the_o ground_n in_o order_n to_o a_o new_a harvest_n this_o position_n be_v amplify_v two_o way_n first_o from_o the_o author_n of_o this_o reservation_n style_v here_o jehovah_n sabbath_n the_o lord_n of_o host_n as_o he_o have_v all_o creature_n at_o his_o command_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n whereby_o he_o be_v able_a to_o save_v and_o destroy_v at_o his_o pleasure_n 2._o we_o have_v here_o set_v forth_o the_o deplorable_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o israel_n consider_v in_o themselves_o who_o have_v be_v total_o destroy_v if_o this_o jehovah_n sabbath_n have_v not_o interpose_v their_o total_a destruction_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o destruction_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrha_n but_o to_o come_v more_o close_o to_o the_o word_n as_o i_o obferve_v before_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o hosea_n so_o here_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o t●e_v himself_o to_o exactness_n of_o word_n but_o take_v liberty_n to_o vary_v in_o some_o word_n from_o the_o letter_n of_o esaiahs_n prophecy_n in_o this_o quotation_n we_o shall_v find_v some_o verbal_a variation_n if_o we_o read_v they_o together_o yet_o no_o material_a or_o substantial_a much_o less_o contradictious_a variation_n for_o explication_n i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o these_o three_o thing_n 1._o how_o do_v this_o testimony_n of_o esaiah_n accommodate_v the_o people_n in_o his_o present_a case_n how_o do_v it_o ferve_fw-la him_z at_o this_o time_n 2._o what_o may_v we_o understand_v by_o god_n finish_v and_o cut_v short_a his_o work_n and_o make_v a_o short_a work_n in_o the_o earth_n 3._o why_o be_v god_n as_o to_o this_o present_a passage_n style_v by_o this_o double_a name_n of_o jehovah_n sabaoth_v to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v all_o the_o service_n which_o the_o apostle_n require_v of_o this_o testimony_n at_o this_o time_n be_v to_o satisfy_v his_o antagonist_n the_o jew_n that_o it_o need_v not_o seem_v strange_a or_o a_o new_a thing_n to_o they_o much_o less_o a_o impossibility_n or_o contrary_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n to_o abraham_n that_o their_o whole_a nation_n a_o very_a small_a number_n only_o except_v shall_v be_v reject_v and_o abandon_v for_o their_o disobedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n see_v this_o have_v be_v again_o and_o again_o the_o state_n of_o their_o forefather_n from_o who_o they_o claim_v at_o prefent_a all_o their_o privilege_n and_o that_o for_o their_o high_a provocation_n against_o god_n as_o be_v testify_v by_o their_o own_o prophet_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o god_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o they_o first_o or_o last_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o only_o to_o the_o righteous_a and_o faithful_a among_o they_o such_o as_o have_v the_o say_v of_o abraham_n who_o rejoice_v in_o christ_n the_o apostle_n argument_n lie_v here_o if_o god_n at_o any_o one_o time_n cast_v off_o the_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n from_o his_o promise_n make_v to_o their_o father_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n then_o ●e_n may_v do_v