that_o they_o determine_v the_o cause_n and_o in_o case_n the_o depose_a bishop_n desire_v the_o roman_a bishop_n to_o send_v one_o of_o his_o presbyter_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o his_o power_n and_o if_o he_o will_v send_v some_o with_o his_o authority_n to_o judge_v the_o cause_n with_o the_o other_o bishop_n he_o may_v do_v it_o this_o privilege_n shall_v be_v extend_v high_o that_o inferior_a priest_n may_v appeal_v to_o the_o roman_a see_v out_o of_o any_o province_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o bishop_n may_v be_v call_v to_o rome_n and_o hear_v by_o he_o alone_o and_o this_o profitable_a authority_n of_o receive_v appeal_n be_v pretend_v by_o zosimus_n 419._o zosimus_n cod._n con._n ecl._n affr._n in_o conc._n carth._n 419._o from_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n though_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o the_o copy_n of_o that_o council_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n as_o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o atticus_n of_o constantinople_n testify_v afterward_o this_o privilege_n be_v so_o heighten_v that_o all_o cause_n almost_o be_v draw_v to_o rome_n lmp._n rome_n vrsperg_n in_o phill._n lmp._n all_o jurisdiction_n hinder_v and_o cause_n be_v determine_v more_o according_a to_o man_n gift_n than_o thâ—ir_v right_n if_o the_o ancient_n do_v show_v any_o respect_n to_o the_o roman_a see_v allow_v it_o the_o privilege_n to_o be_v the_o first_o seat_n and_o that_o bishop_n to_o be_v first_o of_o all_o priest_n so_o justinian_n 2._o justinian_n nou._n 131._o cap._n 2._o determine_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a cannon_n that_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o bishop_n and_o the_o first_o patriarch_n and_o have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o counsel_n before_o the_o other_o patriarch_n and_o i_o will_v add_v another_o privilege_n which_o pope_n julius_n mention_n 13._o mention_n socrat._v li._n 2._o cap._n 13._o as_o a_o ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o without_o the_o roman_a bishop_n no_o decree_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o counsel_n now_o these_o privilege_n shall_v be_v extend_v high_a that_o all_o other_o patriarch_n shall_v be_v his_o subject_n constant_a subject_n d_o st_z 22._o ca_o the_o constant_a that_o by_o divine_a right_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n caput_n &_o cardo_n à _fw-la domino_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la apostolica_fw-la sedes_fw-la constituta_fw-la est_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la cardine_fw-la ostium_fw-la sic_fw-la huius_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la reguntur_fw-la rom._n reguntur_fw-la dist._n 22._o c._n saâ—r_n ecl._n rom._n that_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o salvation_n for_o every_o humane_a creature_n to_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a bishop_n say_v boniface_n who_o live_v 1294._o in_o the_o extravagant_a obed._n extravagant_a una_fw-la de_fw-fr major_n &_o obed._n if_o the_o ancient_a church_n allow_v he_o the_o privilege_n to_o see_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n put_v in_o execution_n and_o as_o the_o first_o seat_n to_o see_v that_o the_o law_n make_v by_o general_a consent_n be_v observe_v this_o law_n shall_v be_v extend_v high_a that_o he_o may_v dispense_v with_o the_o law_n make_v by_o general_a counsel_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o article_n of_o faith_n 1._o faith_n caus_n 25._o qu._n 1._o that_o no_o council_n can_v put_v bound_n to_o his_o power_n as_o paschal_n the_o second_o who_o be_v pope_n 1099._o brag_v that_o if_o the_o council_n shall_v add_v any_o clausa_fw-la irritans_fw-la virt_n shall_v declare_v all_o dispensation_n to_o be_v null_a and_o invallid_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o canon_n yet_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o dispense_v in_o those_o case_n as_o victoria_n 4._o victoria_n râ—lact_fw-mi 4._o the_o pot_n papae_fw-la n._n 4._o prop._n 4._o say_v again_o if_o the_o ancient_n do_v account_v the_o union_n with_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o be_v the_o test_n of_o orthodoxnesse_n in_o religion_n as_o hierom_n tell_v damasus_n i_o follow_v no_o chief_a but_o christ_n be_o join_v in_o communion_n to_o thy_o blessedness_n that_o be_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o peter_n and_o he_o that_o gather_v not_o with_o thou_o scater_v that_o be_v who_o be_v not_o christ_n be_v antichrist_n because_o the_o roman_a church_n at_o that_o time_n be_v free_a from_o those_o heresy_n under_o which_o the_o eastern_a church_n have_v groan_v and_o therefore_o if_o they_o join_v with_o the_o roman_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o they_o renounce_v the_o error_n which_o afflict_v the_o eastern_a and_o so_o it_o be_v require_v by_o the_o emperor_n trin_n emperor_n l._n cunctos_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr sum._n trin_n that_o all_o shall_v profess_v the_o religion_n which_o it_o appear_v that_o damasus_n and_o peter_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n follow_v i._n e._n that_o according_a to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n we_o believe_v one_o deity_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy-ghost_n now_o what_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o present_a time_n the_o roman_a bishop_n pretend_v to_o be_v constant_a privilege_n of_o that_o see_v for_o they_o lose_v no_o time_n to_o inhanse_v their_o own_o greatness_n leo_n be_v hammer_v at_o it_o hactenus_fw-la fides_fw-la petri_n non_fw-la defecit_fw-la hitherto_o it_o have_v not_o fail_v and_o he_o add_v nec_fw-la defectura_fw-la creditur_fw-la in_o throno_fw-la svo_fw-la antioch_n svo_fw-la leo._n epist_n 9_o ad_fw-la pat._n antioch_n that_o the_o roman_a church_n neither_o have_v err_v nor_o shall_v err_v 55._o err_v greg._n 7._o li._n 2._o post_n ep._n 55._o and_o in_o dissension_n about_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v that_o shall_v take_v that_o side_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n adhere_v shall_v be_v secure_a for_o christ_n have_v pray_v that_o peter_n faith_n fail_v not_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o the_o privilege_n be_v because_o that_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n concern_v that_o point_n be_v preserve_v sincere_a in_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o the_o emperor_n say_v they_o will_v have_v all_o the_o people_n to_o profess_v that_o religion_n which_o s._n peter_n deliver_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o which_o it_o appear_v pope_n damasus_n follow_v this_o afterward_o the_o pope_n claim_n as_o the_o fruit_n of_o christ_n prayer_n for_o s._n peter_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o see_n by_o these_o step_v the_o roman_a bishop_n ascend_v to_o that_o height_n of_o power_n he_o enjoy_v what_o be_v either_o by_o consent_n or_o custom_n either_o in_o honour_n of_o s._n peter_n or_o respect_n to_o the_o imperial_a seat_n either_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o city_n the_o eminency_n of_o many_o bishop_n or_o the_o orthodoxnesse_n in_o religion_n while_o the_o world_n groan_v under_o arianisme_n ascribe_v to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v afterward_o challenge_v to_o be_v due_a by_o divine_a right_n then_o the_o sister_n challenge_v to_o be_v the_o mother_n the_o fellow-servant_n to_o be_v the_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n and_o the_o roman_a bishop_n who_o be_v so_o often_o call_v by_o cyprian_n his_o brother_n and_o colleague_n to_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o lord_n and_o master_n the_o canon_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n depress_v and_o all_o thing_n bring_v into_o confusion_n his_o flatterer_n and_o those_o that_o thrive_v by_o his_o greatness_n labour_v still_o to_o advance_v his_o power_n they_o cry_v he_o up_o to_o have_v omnia_fw-la jura_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la all_o law_n contain_v in_o his_o breast_n const_n breast_n const._n provinc_fw-la de_fw-fr â—emp_n ord_n gloss_n in_o c._n 2._o express_v lanc._n init_fw-la jur_fw-fr canon_n l._n 1._o tit_n 3._o de_fw-fr eccl._n const_n that_o he_o be_v above_o all_o law_n and_o his_o bare_a will_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n and_o his_o decretal_a epistle_n be_v equal_a not_o only_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o general_a council_n but_o they_o be_v also_o reckon_v among_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n and_o yet_o this_o blasphemous_a say_n father_v on_o s._n augustin_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la doctrina_fw-la christiana_n canonicis_fw-la christiana_n distinct_a 19_o in_o canonicis_fw-la be_v not_o expunge_v either_o by_o thomas_n manriques_n when_o he_o set_v forth_o the_o censure_n on_o the_o gloss_n by_o command_n of_o pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la or_o by_o sixtus_n faber_n mr._n of_o the_o apostolic_a palace_n in_o his_o censure_n publish_v by_o command_n of_o greg._n 13_o the_o 1580._o nor_o do_v he_o only_o challenge_v a_o primacy_n in_o spiritual_n but_o even_o in_o temporal_n as_o bonif._n 8._o in_o the_o extravagant_a obedient_a extravagant_a extrar_fw-it vâ—â—a_fw-la de_fw-fr major_a &_o obedient_a say_v that_o in_o the_o church_n power_n be_v two_o sword_n the_o spiritual_a and_o the_o temporal_a and_o so_o pope_n nicolas_n tell_v the_o milanois_n that_o god_n give_v to_o peter_n the_o key-keeper_n of_o eternal_a life_n terreni_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o coelestibus_fw-la imperij_fw-la curam_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o charge_n of_o
consent_n of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a the_o approbation_n of_o the_o university_n the_o determination_n of_o the_o convocation_n thus_o it_o be_v carry_v on_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o successor_n edward_n 6_o the_o when_o it_o be_v reestablish_v under_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o be_v in_o a_o regular_a way_n by_o a_o legal_a abrogation_n of_o those_o statute_n make_v in_o queen_n maryes_fw-mi time_n and_o the_o revival_n of_o the_o law_n make_v by_o king_n edward_n with_o synodical_a consent_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v full_o and_o satisfactory_o handle_v by_o sir_n roger_n twisden_n and_o dr._n heylin_n after_o the_o re._n establishment_n of_o the_o reformation_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n there_o be_v few_o or_o no_o recusant_n know_v in_o england_n for_o many_o year_n as_o be_v constant_o avouch_v by_o our_o writer_n who_o live_v near_o those_o time_n few_o of_o the_o romish_a persuasion_n if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o go_v to_o mass_n refuse_v to_o be_v present_a at_o our_o service_n 1606._o service_n lord_n coke_n â—barge_n as_o norwich_n 1606._o and_o when_o afterward_o pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la by_o his_o bull_n have_v forbid_v those_o who_o he_o call_v catholic_n to_o resort_n to_o our_o prayer_n there_o appear_v only_o few_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o romish_a religion_n the_o pope_n labour_v hard_a to_o keep_v up_o their_o party_n here_o by_o sound_v seminary_n for_o the_o instruct_n of_o the_o english_a youth_n abroad_o and_o by_o frequent_a mission_n of_o priest_n hither_o to_o propagate_v and_o defend_v the_o romish_a doctrine_n yet_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z and_z king_n charles_n the_o first_o popery_n decay_v till_o the_o trouble_n of_o our_o late_a war_n give_v the_o romish_a emissary_n opportunity_n to_o pervert_v many_o unstable_a person_n who_o either_o discontent_a with_o their_o suffering_n at_o home_n or_o pinch_v with_o necessity_n or_o offend_v with_o the_o many_o sect_n which_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o war_n have_v beget_v or_o cozen_v with_o pretence_n of_o the_o antiquity_n unity_n glory_n and_o splendour_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n or_o perhaps_o allure_v with_o the_o please_a doctrine_n and_o opinion_n whereby_o many_o romish_a casuist_n gratify_v sinner_n revolt_v from_o we_o and_o whether_o the_o restauration_n of_o peace_n and_o order_n may_v reclaim_v those_o who_o suffering_n and_o trouble_v alienate_v from_o we_o god_n only_o know_v there_o be_v great_a talk_n still_o of_o the_o increase_n of_o popery_n the_o papist_n strive_v to_o credit_n their_o cause_n by_o these_o report_n of_o numerous_a proselyte_n though_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v not_o so_o as_o i_o see_v no_o reasonable_a ground_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o yet_o the_o report_n of_o enemy_n shall_v at_o least_o alarm_n we_o to_o be_v as_o active_a in_o maintain_v our_o ground_n as_o they_o be_v in_o strive_v to_o gain_v it_o and_o unless_o we_o be_v weary_a of_o our_o religion_n to_o show_v as_o much_o zeal_n in_o defend_v as_o they_o do_v earnestness_n in_o assault_v this_o have_v occasion_v the_o ensue_a discourse_n in_o which_o my_o design_n be_v from_o the_o doubtfulness_n and_o perp'exity_n of_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n the_o superstitious_a vanity_n of_o many_o allow_a prastise_n in_o their_o church_n the_o absurdity_n in_o their_o public_a office_n and_o the_o contradiction_n betwixt_o their_o prayer_n and_o doctrine_n to_o dissuade_v the_o fond_a admirer_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o reclaim_v they_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o embrace_v their_o error_n for_o catholic_n truth_n â—â—ssius_n molna_n s._n ignatius_n loyola_n societatis_fw-la jesv_n fundator_fw-la vasquez_n escobar_n optabilir_fw-fr est_fw-fr fur_n qua'm_n mendax_fw-la assiduus_fw-la utrique_fw-la veró_n perditionis_fw-la hareditatem_fw-la consequentur_fw-la eccles._n 20_o vers_fw-la 25._o paâ—â—_n chap._n i._n the_o first_o consideration_n i_o propose_v shall_v be_v from_o the_o doubtfulness_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o many_o doctrine_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o adhere_v to_o that_o church_n which_o command_v we_o to_o believe_v under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n doctrine_n which_o be_v uncertiane_n and_o dubious_a but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v require_v such_o thing_n pro._n in_o the_o creed_n of_o pius_n 4_o fid_fw-we 4_o bulla_n pij_fw-la 4_o super_fw-la form_n juram_fw-la profess_v fid_fw-we there_o be_v several_a thing_n require_v as_o condition_n of_o communion_n with_o that_o church_n and_o which_o their_o clergy_n be_v bind_v to_o swear_v that_o they_o true_o believe_v and_o will_v constant_o defend_v and_o that_o they_o will_v take_v care_n that_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o and_o believe_v by_o those_o who_o be_v under_o their_o charge_n and_o this_o also_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o catholic_n faith_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n but_o now_o many_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o hold_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o decree_n be_v uncertain_a and_o doubtful_a and_o from_o their_o own_o principle_n and_o confession_n will_v appear_v so_o 1._o i_o instance_n in_o the_o article_n that_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o holy_a catholic_n apostolic_a roman_a church_n to_o be_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n but_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o article_n for_o it_o be_v either_o mean_v of_o the_o church_n unite_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n or_o else_o of_o the_o particular_a diocese_n of_o rome_n it_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o obey_v the_o universal_a vicar_n of_o christ_n as_o suarez_n phrase_v it_o for_o all_o church_n be_v suppose_v by_o they_o member_n of_o that_o universal_a church_n and_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o be_v the_o collection_n of_o all_o church_n now_o it_o be_v improper_a to_o call_v the_o universal_a church_n a_o mother_n of_o all_o church_n for_o all_o church_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v call_v a_o mother_n to_o itself_o again_o it_o can_v be_v a_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o society_n of_o all_o church_n unite_v together_o and_o suppose_v all_o those_o church_n throughout_o the_o world_n of_o which_o this_o universal_a church_n be_v make_v i_o ask_v what_o be_v the_o mistress_n to_o all_o these_o church_n either_o it_o be_v the_o roman_a particular_a church_n which_o i_o shall_v show_v to_o be_v otherwise_o or_o else_o they_o must_v say_v that_o all_o these_o church_n unite_v be_v a_o mistress_n to_o all_o church_n when_o yet_o they_o suppose_v no_o other_o can_v be_v a_o church_n but_o what_o be_v unite_v with_o these_o which_o be_v absurd_a if_o they_o mean_v the_o particular_a roman_a church_n than_o first_o that_o can_v be_v a_o mother_n of_o all_o church_n which_o in_o order_n of_o time_n be_v found_v after_o some_o church_n unless_o we_o can_v say_v the_o mother_n may_v be_v bear_v after_o the_o daughter_n but_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v found_v after_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o therefore_o st._n hierome_n 2._o hierome_n com._n in_o iss_n 2._o say_v the_o church_n found_v in_o jerusalem_n beget_v the_o church_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n ecclesia_fw-la in_o jerusalem_n fundata_fw-la totius_fw-la orbis_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la seminavit_fw-la and_o the_o synodical_a letter_n 9_o letter_n theodoret_n eccl_n hist._n l._n 5._o 6._o 9_o from_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n to_o damasus_n and_o the_o western_a bishop_n call_v cyril_n the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o church_n again_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v found_v after_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n where_o the_o disciple_n be_v first_o call_v christian_n 26._o act_n ii_o 26._o quae_fw-la prima_fw-la omnium_fw-la ausa_fw-la est_fw-la proffer_v christianum_fw-la nomen_fw-la atque_fw-la nascentis_fw-la evangelij_fw-la gloriam_fw-la praedicare_fw-la say_v polidor_n virgil_n 2._o virgil_n de_fw-fr invent_v rerum_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 2._o i_o may_v add_v after_o the_o church_n of_o britain_n for_o suarez_n 1._o suarez_n defence_n fidei_fw-la cathol_n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o confess_v it_o be_v from_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o baronius_n from_o some_o manuscript_n in_o the_o vatican_n affix_v it_o to_o the_o 35th_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v near_o nine_o year_n before_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n if_o then_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v found_v after_o some_o other_o church_n it_o be_v then_o uncertain_a and_o doubtful_a how_o we_o can_v acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o church_n and_o profess_v this_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n second_o if_o it_o be_v not_o de_fw-mi fide_fw-la that_o the_o roman_a particular_a church_n shall_v never_o err_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n than_o it_o
be_v absurd_a to_o make_v this_o profession_n always_o that_o she_o be_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n for_o that_o can_v always_o be_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n which_o may_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o even_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n it_o be_v not_o the_o fide_fw-la that_o the_o roman_a particular_a church_n shall_v always_o remain_v or_o always_o adhere_v to_o the_o true_a faith_n for_o that_o rome_n shall_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o antichrist_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o many_o romanist_n and_o if_o it_o be_v 17._o ribera_n &_o viega_n in_o apoc._n 17._o the_o seat_n of_o antichrist_n it_o be_v uncertain_a how_o it_o can_v remain_v the_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n again_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o fail_v it_o be_v only_o pia_fw-la &_o probabilissima_fw-la opinio_fw-la 4._o opinio_fw-la bellar._n l._n 4._o de_fw-fr rom._n pont_n c._n 4._o but_o not_o so_o certain_a that_o the_o contrary_n can_v be_v call_v heretical_a or_o manifest_o erroneous_a yea_o there_o be_v no_o promise_n if_o we_o look_v on_o that_o church_n precise_o that_o it_o shall_v never_o revolt_v from_o the_o catholic_n faith_n say_v suarez_n 5._o suarez_n desensfid_v cathol_n l._n 1._o 5._o 5._o now_o if_o it_o be_v not_o de_fw-mi fide_fw-la that_o the_o roman_a particular_a church_n shall_v never_o err_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o promise_n to_o support_v it_o from_o fail_v then_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o prosess_v always_o this_o article_n as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n that_o she_o be_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n three_o if_o the_o romanist_n shall_v say_v that_o the_o particular_a church_n take_v abstract_o from_o its_o bishop_n may_v err_v but_o consider_v as_o unite_v with_o its_o head_n the_o universal_a bishop_n than_o it_o can_v never_o err_v or_o fall_v away_o propter_fw-la cathedram_fw-la petri_n praesidentem_fw-la say_v suarez_n 7._o suarez_n defence_n fid_fw-we cathol_n etc._n etc._n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o n._n 6_o 7._o for_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o head_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o father_n and_o teacher_n of_o all_o christian_n to_o who_o in_o st._n peter_n be_v deliver_v the_o full_a power_n of_o feed_v and_o govern_v the_o universal_a church_n as_o the_o florentine_a council_n determine_v so_o that_o whatsoever_o church_n be_v in_o union_n with_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o privilege_n derive_v to_o he_o by_o st._n peter_n can_v fall_v into_o any_o error_n hoc_fw-la habet_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la alia_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sub_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratione_fw-la &_o vnione_fw-la spectata_fw-la say_v suarez_n 6._o suarez_n defence_n fid_fw-we etc._n etc._n ibi_fw-la n._n 6._o but_o now_o if_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o article_n be_v doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o this_o article_n itself_o be_v doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a also_o first_o then_o set_v aside_o the_o question_n about_o st._n peter_n universal_a pastor-ship_n which_o contain_v many_o perplexity_n it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o there_o be_v by_o divine_a right_n a_o successor_n to_o that_o universal_a pastor-ship_n for_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o scripture_n of_o a_o successor_n no_o command_n to_o appoint_v one_o and_o no_o evident_a consequence_n that_o any_o such_o be_v appoint_v and_o if_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a command_n produce_v to_o appoint_v a_o successor_n nor_o evident_a consequence_n that_o by_o divine_a command_n any_o such_o be_v appoint_v than_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o there_o be_v by_o divine_a right_n a_o successor_n to_o that_o universal_a pastor-ship_n second_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o those_o privilege_n which_o our_o saviour_n obtain_v by_o his_o prayer_n for_o st._n peter_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v to_o his_o successor_n for_o either_o all_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o a_o successor_n or_o only_o some_o privilege_n if_o all_o privilege_n than_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n can_v neither_o err_v in_o his_o own_o judgement_n nor_o teach_v any_o error_n to_o other_o but_o this_o be_v more_o than_o themselves_o require_v for_o the_o former_a privilege_n fortasse_fw-la non_fw-la descendit_fw-la ad_fw-la postelos_fw-la perhaps_o it_o have_v not_o descend_v to_o his_o successor_n say_v bellarmine_n 3._o bellarmine_n l._n 4._o de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n c._n 3._o and_o canus_n 8._o canus_n loc._n com._n lib._n 6._o c._n 8._o give_v the_o account_n of_o pighius_fw-la defend_v the_o pope_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o prayer_n be_v free_a from_o personal_a error_n quamvis_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la locis_fw-la dicit_fw-la satis_fw-la probabiliter_fw-la de_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la autoritate_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la id_fw-la spectandum_fw-la quid_fw-la dicit_fw-la sed_fw-la quid_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la sit_fw-la ei_fw-la dicere_fw-la though_o he_o speak_v probable_o enough_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v regard_v what_o he_o say_v as_o what_o be_v fit_a for_o he_o to_o say_v etc._n etc._n for_o he_o add_v in_o another_o place_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v a_o heretic_n if_o only_o some_o privilege_n be_v here_o give_v to_o his_o successor_n as_o infallibility_n in_o doctrine_n that_o he_o shall_v never_o teach_v error_n tanquam_fw-la pontifex_fw-la whereas_o our_o saviour_n obtain_v for_o st._n peter_n the_o privilege_n of_o persevere_v in_o save_v faith_n and_o also_o infallibility_n in_o doctrine_n i_o demand_v then_o where_o have_v our_o saviour_n distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o privilege_n here_o give_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n where_o be_v it_o say_v what_o he_o have_v obtain_v for_o the_o one_o and_o what_o he_o have_v obtain_v for_o the_o other_o where_o be_v those_o word_n about_o teach_v or_o teach_v other_o or_o that_o a_o successor_n shall_v teach_v no_o error_n any_o more_o than_o st._n peter_n can_v to_o sum_n up_o this_o argument_n there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n that_o the_o privilege_n procure_v for_o st._n peter_n belong_v to_o his_o successor_n without_o our_o saviour_n grant_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o grant_n for_o either_o all_o privilege_n must_v be_v allow_v to_o his_o successor_n which_o be_v more_o than_o they_o will_v have_v or_o there_o must_v be_v some_o distinction_n betwixt_o those_o privilege_n which_o he_o procure_v for_o st._n peter_n and_o which_o he_o obtain_v for_o his_o successor_n but_o if_o there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v find_v there_o as_o i_o have_v show_v than_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o privilege_n which_o our_o saviour_n obtain_v for_o st._n peter_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v to_o his_o successor_n three_o grant_v there_o be_v a_o successor_n yet_o still_o this_o article_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n i_o mean_v in_o that_o large_a sense_n the_o papist_n take_v it_o be_v uncertain_a and_o doubtful_a for_o there_o be_v no_o command_n extant_a that_o s._n peter_n shall_v fix_v his_o seat_n at_o rome_n and_o no_o divine_a testimony_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v appoint_v his_o successor_n and_o if_o there_o be_v neither_o command_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v appoint_v his_o successor_n nor_o divine_a testimony_n that_o he_o be_v so_o appoint_v it_o follow_v then_o that_o this_o article_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v st._n peter_n successor_n be_v uncertain_a and_o doubtful_a if_o there_o be_v a_o command_n then_o either_o it_o be_v give_v before_o st._n peter_n will_v have_v depart_v from_o rome_n or_o after_o his_o return_n thither_o again_o if_o before_o st._n peter_n go_v out_o of_o rome_n he_o receive_v the_o command_n to_o fix_v his_o seat_n there_o then_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o he_o will_v have_v offer_v to_o remove_v thence_o which_o as_o the_o story_n quote_v by_o bellarmin_n 23._o bellarmin_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr rom._n ponâ—_n c._n 23._o say_v be_v a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n if_o after_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n he_o receive_v this_o command_n how_o do_v it_o appear_v yea_o that_o he_o receive_v such_o command_n either_o before_o his_o offering_n to_o depart_v or_o after_o his_o return_n what_o record_n what_o testimony_n what_o assurance_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n if_o there_o be_v a_o testimony_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v st._n peter_n successor_n then_o either_o that_o testimony_n be_v divine_a or_o humane_a if_o it_o be_v a_o divine_a testimony_n let_v it_o be_v produce_v if_o it_o be_v only_o a_o humane_a testimony_n than_o it_o make_v only_o a_o humane_a faith_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v no_o article_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v on_o pain_n of_o damnation_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v st._n peter_n successor_n again_o that_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o
agree_v on_o by_o the_o romish_a doctor_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o divine_a or_o humane_a right_n can_v be_v make_v by_o they_o a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n but_o by_o what_o ground_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n succeed_v to_o st._n peter_n be_v not_o yet_o agree_v on_o by_o they_o positive_o some_o say_v it_o be_v only_o by_o humane_a right_n so_o soto_n armacanus_n and_o paludanus_n as_o suarez_n 9_o suarez_n de_fw-fr trip_n virâ—_n disp_n 10._o ss_z 3._o n._n 9_o tell_v we_o some_o say_v it_o be_v not_o by_o divine_a right_n sed_fw-la ex_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o morte_fw-la petri_n say_v azorius_fw-la 11._o azorius_fw-la inst._n moral_a part_n 2._o l._n 4._o c._n 11._o bellarmine_n speak_v very_o perplex_o it_o be_v not_o ex_fw-la prima_fw-la institutione_n quae_fw-la legitur_fw-la in_o evangelio_n accedit_fw-la evangelio_n bell._n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr rom._n pont_n c._n 12._o §_o at_o vero_fw-la §_o at_o quoniam_fw-la sob_n â—_o 1._o 4._o c._n 4._o ss_z at_o setundum_fw-la §._o respondeo_fw-la ss_z accedit_fw-la not_o from_o the_o first_o institution_n which_o be_v in_o the_o gospel_n but_o then_o we_o will_v find_v the_o second_o institution_n it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o improbable_a that_o the_o lord_n plain_o command_v peter_n etc._n etc._n again_o peradventure_o it_o be_v not_o by_o divine_a right_n although_o it_o pertain_v to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n again_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o the_o fide_fw-la that_o the_o apostolic_a seat_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o roman_a church_n again_o christ_n do_v not_o plain_o command_v it_o but_o be_v say_v to_o command_v it_o because_o peter_n do_v translate_v his_o seat_n thither_o by_o god_n inspiration_n again_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v how_o christ_n command_v peter_n that_o he_o shall_v place_v his_o seat_n pos_fw-la it_o be_v not_o the_o fide_fw-la that_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v establish_v by_o a_o divine_a and_o immutable_a command_n thus_o they_o be_v perplex_v where_o to_o find_v this_o right_n of_o succession_n and_o pos_fw-la this_o proposition_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v st_n peter_n successor_n must_v be_v even_o in_o their_o apprehension_n doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a last_o those_o who_o pretend_v a_o divine_a right_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o scripture_n but_o only_o virtual_o contain_v in_o the_o principle_n reveal_v in_o it_o for_o say_v suarez_n 5._o suarez_n defence_n fid_fw-we cathol_n etc._n etc._n l._n â—_o c_o 13._o n._n 5._o there_o be_v a_o primacy_n give_v to_o peter_n and_o that_o primacy_n be_v to_o last_v in_o the_o church_n and_o this_o must_v be_v a_o succession_n of_o person_n in_o the_o same_o dignity_n now_o the_o application_n of_o this_o institution_n and_o dignity_n to_o this_o particular_a bishopric_n be_v sufficient_o evident_v by_o plain_a tradition_n and_o evident_a use_n but_o this_o be_v whole_o uncertain_a for_o first_o where_o shall_v we_o find_v this_o tradition_n that_o st._n peter_n appoint_v the_o roman_a bishop_n his_o successor_n second_o where_o shall_v we_o find_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n must_v be_v his_o successor_n because_o he_o die_v bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n that_o st._n peter_n dispose_v his_o universal_a bishopric_n to_o that_o see_v where_o he_o die_v nor_o any_o certainty_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o it_o must_v fall_v to_o that_o place_n where_o he_o die_v nor_o any_o certainty_n that_o the_o see_v which_o he_o last_o hold_v have_v any_o more_o privilege_n on_o this_o account_n than_o the_o see_v of_o antioch_n where_o hefirst_n sit_v nor_o any_o certainty_n that_o the_o power_n of_o name_v a_o successor_n do_v not_o fall_v to_o the_o apostle_n who_o survive_v he_o or_o to_o the_o universal_a church_n till_o these_o thing_n be_v certain_o determine_v it_o remain_v still_o uncertain_a that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v st._n peter_n successor_n four_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o true_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o pro._n uncertain_a whether_o he_o be_v st._n peter_n successor_n and_o pro._n high_a still_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o he_o have_v the_o privilege_n obtain_v by_o our_o saviour_n for_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o high_a of_o all_o whether_o the_o roman_a church_n or_o any_o other_o be_v secure_v from_o error_n by_o be_v subject_n to_o he_o it_o be_v necessary_a de_fw-fr fide_fw-la say_v suarez_n 2._o suarez_n di_o trip_n virtute_fw-la this_fw-mi 10._o sect_n 5._o n._n 2._o that_o this_o man_n who_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n as_o head_n of_o it_o to_o which_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v be_v the_o true_a pope_n and_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o reason_n he_o give_v be_v this_o for_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a otherwise_o to_o believe_v certain_o what_o he_o define_v the_o same_o thing_n salmero_n 133._o salmero_n in_o epistalas_n pauli_n in_o genero_fw-la part_n 3._o disp_n 2._o p._n 133._o speak_v that_o with_o same_o faith_n with_o which_o we_o believe_v jesus_n christ_n we_o also_o believe_v paulus_n four_o to_o be_v the_o pope_n non_fw-la tantum_fw-la humana_fw-la fide_fw-la cvi_fw-la possit_fw-la subesse_fw-la falsum_fw-la but_o now_o if_o this_o be_v uncertain_a than_o it_o can_v be_v the_o fide_fw-la and_o that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a appear_v thus_o first_o there_o may_v be_v schism_n in_o the_o papacy_n as_o have_v be_v often_o since_o the_o roman_a bishopric_n become_v rather_o a_o dignity_n than_o a_o office_n one_o schism_n last_v 50_o year_n 6._o year_n onuph_n in_o vita_fw-la urban_n 6._o sometime_o three_o pope_n together_o as_o bened._n 13._o greg._n 12._o john_n 23._o all_o of_o they_o pretend_a themselves_o to_o be_v the_o true_a vicar_n of_o christ_n all_o of_o they_o as_o true_a pope_n create_v cardinal_n 5._o cardinal_n platina_n in_o vita_fw-la allex_n 5._o and_o be_v allow_v for_o cardinal_n by_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 12._o constance_n onuph_n in_o vita_fw-la greg._n 12._o and_o elector_n of_o the_o succeed_a pope_n the_o cardinal_n of_o greg._n 12._o and_o benedict_n 13_o create_v alexander_n the_o five_o in_o the_o council_n of_o pisa_n the_o cardinal_n of_o these_o schismatical_a pope_n of_o which_o some_o have_v be_v make_v cardinal_n after_o the_o deposition_n of_o these_o pope_n at_o pisa_n be_v elector_n of_o martin_n the_o five_o either_o than_o they_o be_v all_o true_a pope_n or_o none_o of_o they_o ibi_fw-la onuph_n ibi_fw-la or_o only_a one_o of_o they_o they_o be_v not_o all_o true_a pope_n according_a to_o the_o romanist_n who_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v but_o one_o legitimate_a successor_n the_o rest_n be_v rebel_n and_o tyrant_n if_o only_o one_o be_v true_a pope_n than_o those_o cardinal_n which_o the_o antipope_n create_v can_v not_o be_v lawful_a cardinal_n nor_o lawful_a elector_n of_o the_o succeed_a pope_n nay_o nor_o according_a to_o a_o ancient_a constitution_n can_v be_v pope_n themselves_o and_o yet_o eugenius_n the_o four_o be_v create_v cardinal_n by_o greg._n 12_o who_o they_o confess_v be_v a_o schismatical_a pope_n if_o none_o of_o these_o be_v true_a pope_n then_o for_o fifty_o year_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a de_fw-fr fide_fw-la to_o believe_v this_o or_o that_o man_n to_o be_v true_a bishop_n of_o rome_n nor_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n because_o of_o its_o conjunction_n with_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n since_o all_o that_o time_n it_o be_v uncertain_a who_o be_v the_o true_a successor_n second_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o there_o be_v no_o secret_a impediment_n which_o hinder_v he_o from_o be_v true_a pope_n as_o whether_o the_o essential_o require_v in_o the_o election_n and_o consecration_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v right_o perform_v and_o pro._n it_o can_v be_v the_o fide_fw-la that_o this_o particular_a person_n be_v the_o true_a bishop_n of_o rome_n first_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a absolute_o that_o the_o thing_n require_v to_o the_o election_n be_v perform_v i_o will_v instance_n in_o two_o thing_n first_o if_o the_o person_n be_v elect_v by_o those_o who_o have_v no_o power_n to_o elect_n than_o the_o election_n be_v null_a for_o if_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o elect_n than_o they_o can_v confer_v no_o power_n nor_o privilege_n on_o the_o person_n who_o they_o do_v elect_a but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o election_n be_v perform_v by_o those_o who_o have_v power_n to_o elect_v for_o the_o right_n they_o have_v be_v either_o by_o divine_a or_o humane_a law_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a that_o they_o have_v a_o wright_n either_o by_o divine_a or_o humane_a law_n pro._n first_o it_o be_v uncertain_a that_o there_o be_v any_o right_n by_o divine_a law_n for_o let_v any_o man_n produce_v any_o divine_a command_n or_o
punishment_n because_o he_o who_o can_v do_v the_o great_a regular_o unless_o there_o be_v some_o restraint_n can_v do_v the_o less_o second_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o the_o pope_n have_v any_o power_n of_o grant_v these_o indulgence_n from_o those_o text_n for_o it_o be_v neither_o express_v in_o the_o text_n nor_o gather_v thence_o by_o ancient_a interpreter_n nor_o be_v it_o evident_a by_o fair_a consequence_n second_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o the_o church_n have_v use_v they_o from_o all_o antiquity_n for_o where_o will_v they_o find_v the_o pope_n divine_a right_n of_o grant_v indulgence_n that_o these_o indulgence_n be_v remission_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n due_a to_o god_n that_o by_o the_o remission_n of_o these_o punishment_n here_o so_o much_o be_v abate_v as_o they_o must_v endure_v in_o this_o life_n or_o in_o purgatory_n that_o there_o be_v indulgence_n for_o 100_o or_o 1000_o of_o year_n that_o for_o repeat_v a_o prayer_n over_o hallow_a bead_n visit_v such_o a_o altar_n pray_v before_o such_o a_o image_n there_o shall_v be_v grant_v a_o indulgence_n toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la either_o of_o all_o or_o half_a or_o three_o part_n of_o their_o sin_n as_o many_o bull_n of_o modern_a pope_n speak_v and_o ê‘o_o cajetane_v 1._o cajetane_v opâ—â—â—_n 15._o c._n 1._o will_v tell_v we_o that_o neither_o the_o holy_a scripture_n nor_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a and_o latin_a father_n bring_v this_o to_o our_o knowledge_n but_o only_o a_o 300_o annis_fw-la scripturae_fw-la commendatum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la veteribus_fw-la patribus_fw-la quod_fw-la beatus_fw-la gregorius_n indulgentias_fw-la stationum_fw-la in_fw-la stituit_fw-la it_o be_v commit_v to_o write_v about_o 300_o year_n ago_o concern_v the_o ancient_a father_n that_o st._n gregory_n ordain_v the_o indulgence_n of_o the_o station_n some_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v no_o manifest_a testimony_n before_o st._n gregorys_n time_n yet_o we_o must_v believe_v though_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n for_o it_o i_o warrant_v you_o say_v angelus_n de_fw-fr claâ—asio_n that_o they_o be_v in_o use_n before_o other_o confess_v there_o be_v nothing_o the_o scripture_n do_v less_o plain_o deliver_v or_o the_o ancient_a father_n less_o mention_n so_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n that_o they_o begin_v when_o charity_n lessen_v and_o sin_n increase_v say_v other_o yea_o some_o will_v not_o believe_v because_o the_o use_n of_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v late_o and_o late_o find_v out_o among_o the_o christian_n sale_n roffensis_n 18._o roffensis_n ad_fw-la arâ—_n 18._o and_o all_o he_o answer_v be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v some_o use_n as_o they_o say_v among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n and_o that_o many_o thing_n be_v now_o find_v out_o more_o plain_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n and_o other_o scripture_n than_o be_v heretofore_o if_o thus_o they_o be_v not_o agree_v who_o write_v before_o the_o council_n concern_v the_o antiquity_n of_o they_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o evident_a testimony_n in_o the_o father_n or_o ancient_a writer_n of_o such_o use_n of_o indulgence_n as_o they_o now_o practice_n it_o be_v then_o not_o certain_a that_o the_o church_n have_v from_o all_o antiquity_n use_v they_o and_o ê‘o_o i_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o assent_v to_o this_o doctrine_n of_o indulgence_n deliver_v by_o the_o council_n this_o be_v my_o first_o argument_n to_o dissuade_v from_o reunion_n with_o the_o present_a romish_a church_n because_o many_o of_o their_o doctrine_n which_o they_o require_v to_o be_v believe_v as_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v uncertain_a and_o doubtful_a chap._n ii_o the_o second_o consideration_n iâ—_n draw_v from_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o adhere_v to_o that_o church_n which_o command_v we_o firm_o to_o embrace_v those_o for_o apostolical_a rite_n which_o be_v altogether_o questionable_a and_o dubious_a and_o those_o for_o pious_a and_o good_a which_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o they_o be_v not_o vain_a ridiculous_a and_o superstitious_a but_o the_o romish_a church_n command_v this_o ê‘o_o in_o the_o creed_n of_o pius_n 4._o it_o be_v require_v that_o they_o shall_v most_o firm_o admit_v and_o embrace_v the_o apostolical_a and_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n and_o other_o observation_n of_o that_o church_n and_o afterward_o that_o they_o receive_v and_o admit_v the_o approve_a rite_n of_o catholic_n as_o they_o call_v the_o roman_a church_n in_o the_o solemn_a administration_n of_o the_o seven_o sacrament_n and_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o council_n that_o the_o church_n have_v use_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mâ—sâ—_n ceremony_n as_o mystical_a blessing_n light_n â—neense_n garment_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n from_o apostolical_a discipline_n and_o tradition_n but_o many_o thing_n which_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v apostolical_a be_v at_o best_a uncertain_a and_o many_o thing_n which_o they_o require_v thus_o firm_o to_o be_v believe_v be_v vain_a and_o foolish_a and_o can_v be_v excuse_v from_o all_o superstition_n first_o it_o be_v uncertain_a that_o many_o of_o those_o ceremony_n which_o they_o use_v in_o the_o mass_n be_v of_o apostolical_a discipline_n and_o tradition_n as_o they_o pretend_v first_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n that_o their_o mystical_a blessing_n be_v deliver_v down_o from_o the_o apostle_n for_o though_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o receive_v the_o creature_n with_o thanksgiving_n and_o by_o prayer_n to_o god_n they_o be_v bless_v for_o that_o use_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v yet_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o apostle_n do_v leave_v this_o tradition_n that_o certain_a thing_n shall_v be_v bless_v by_o prayer_n and_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o work_v supernatural_a effect_n as_o to_o cure_v disease_n and_o drive_v away_o devil_n and_o remit_v venial_a sin_n which_o thing_n bellarmin_n 3._o bellarmin_n l._n 2._o dâ—â—ffect_n saâ—ram_fw-la c._n 31._o prop._n 3._o make_v the_o effect_n of_o these_o benediction_n in_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o wax_n light_v on_o eâ—ster_n eve_n this_o must_v be_v do_v by_o a_o deacon_n and_o he_o must_v put_v five_o grain_n of_o hallow_a incense_n into_o it_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o cross_n he_o exhort_v all_o to_o invoke_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n that_o he_o who_o vouchsafe_v to_o admit_v into_o the_o number_n of_o levite_n pour_v on_o he_o the_o clearness_n of_o his_o light_n will_v enable_v he_o to_o perfect_v the_o praise_n of_o that_o wax_n light_n cerei_fw-la huius_fw-la laudem_fw-la implere_fw-la perficiat_fw-la and_o then_o pray_v that_o this_o taper_n may_v remain_v constant_o to_o destroy_v the_o mist_n of_o this_o night_n and_o be_v accept_v for_o a_o sweet_a smell_n may_v be_v mingle_v with_o the_o heavenly_a light_n in_o the_o blessing_n of_o holy_a water_n the_o priest_n exorcize_v the_o fact_n to_o be_v for_o the_o health_n of_o believer_n and_o to_o all_o that_o take_v it_o soundness_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o that_o all_o wickedness_n and_o cunning_a of_o devil_n may_v fly_v from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v sprinkle_v and_o he_o exorcize_v the_o water_n to_o drive_v away_o the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o to_o root_v out_o the_o enemy_n with_o the_o apostate_n angel_n and_o again_o pray_v that_o this_o creature_n serve_v these_o mystery_n may_v receive_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o divine_a grace_n to_o drive_v away_o devil_n and_o expel_v disease_n &c_n &c_n aquae_fw-la &c_n missal_n rom._n in_o bened._n aquae_fw-la in_o the_o blessing_n of_o holy_a bread_n he_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v bless_v it_o with_o holy_a spiritual_a blessing_n that_o it_o may_v be_v to_o all_o that_o receive_v it_o health_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o a_o defence_n against_o all_o disease_n and_o all_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o enemy_n panis_fw-la enemy_n missal_n rom._n in_o bened._n panis_fw-la so_o in_o the_o blessing_n of_o candle_n he_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v receive_v such_o blessing_n by_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n that_o in_o what_o ever_o place_n they_o be_v light_v the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n may_v depart_v and_o tremble_v and_o fly_v away_o with_o all_o his_o servant_n from_o all_o those_o habitation_n candle_n habitation_n missal_n rom_n in_o benedict_n candle_n in_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o cross_n he_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v bless_v that_o wood_n of_o the_o cross_n ut_fw-la sit_fw-la remedium_fw-la salutare_fw-la generi_fw-la humano_fw-la sit_fw-la soliditas_fw-la fidei_fw-la bonorum_fw-la operum_fw-la profectus_fw-la &_o redemptio_fw-la animarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o wholesome_a remedy_n for_o mankind_n it_o may_v be_v firmness_n of_o faith_n increase_n of_o good_a work_n redemption_n of_o soul_n and_o defence_n against_o the_o cruel_a dart_n of_o the_o devil_n 4._o devil_n hospin_n de_fw-fr orig._n templ_n l._n 4._o c._n 4._o these_o be_v mystical_a blessing_n which_o the_o romish_a church_n use_v and_o which_o they_o pretend_v be_v derive_v from_o apostolical_a discipline_n
and_o tradition_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o ever_o the_o apostle_n do_v bless_v those_o creature_n for_o such_o supernatural_a end_n and_o whether_o they_o do_v leave_v either_o command_n or_o example_n which_o shall_v warrant_v the_o church_n in_o after_o age_n to_o bless_v any_o creature_n for_o the_o produce_v such_o effect_n if_o it_o be_v certain_a than_o they_o must_v produce_v some_o text_n of_o scripture_n so_o interpret_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n as_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n by_o pius_n 4._o require_v or_o some_o constant_a tradition_n deliver_v down_o through_o the_o several_a age_n of_o the_o church_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v be_v do_v for_o second_o their_o own_o author_n have_v affix_v the_o institution_n of_o these_o several_a form_n of_o blessing_n to_o the_o time_n long_o after_o the_o apostle_n and_o ê‘o_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v they_o from_o apostolical_a discipline_n and_o tradition_n the_o blessing_n of_o the_o paschal_n taper_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v the_o institution_n of_o zozimus_n and_o theodore_n the_o first_o who_o sit_v anno_fw-la 640_o the_o form_n of_o blessing_n to_o be_v dictate_v by_o ambrose_n and_o that_o augustine_n and_o peter_n a_o monk_n of_o cassino_n compose_v other_o which_o be_v out_o of_o use_n as_o durand_n 80._o durand_n rasienale_n diu._n offic._n l._n 6._o c._n 80._o tell_v we_o but_o whether_o the_o same_o form_n or_o any_o such_o kind_n of_o form_n as_o be_v now_o in_o use_n or_o whether_o any_o at_o all_o we_o can_v have_v no_o certainty_n from_o author_n who_o live_v some_o hundred_o year_n aster_n till_o ê‘o_o they_o can_v certain_o prove_v not_o only_o that_o a_o paschal_n taper_n be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n but_o that_o it_o be_v use_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o use_v for_o this_o end_n with_o such_o like_a form_n of_o blessing_n as_o be_v now_o practise_v by_o the_o romanist_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o the_o council_n can_v declare_v this_o to_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o it_o come_v from_o apostolical_a discipline_n and_o tradition_n the_o blessing_n of_o holy_a water_n be_v introduce_v say_v the_o most_o of_o they_o by_o alexander_n the_o first_o so_o say_v durand_n 4_o durand_n râ—â—ional_a l._n 4._o c._n 4_o polydore_n virgil_n 68_o virgil_n de_fw-fr invent_v rerum_fw-la l._n 5._o 68_o and_o platina_n in_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n the_o first_o and_o yet_o this_o high_a than_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n of_o the_o epistle_n ascribe_v to_o alexander_n whence_o they_o fetch_v this_o institution_n nor_o of_o the_o pontifical_a ascribe_v to_o damasus_n as_o reynolds_n 180._o reynolds_n de_fw-fr lib._n apoc._n pralect_a 179_o 180._o show_v from_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o many_o of_o their_o own_o author_n the_o blessing_n of_o bread_n for_o drive_v away_o devil_n if_o we_o believe_v abdias_n a_o frivolous_a author_n l._n 2._o histor_n apost_n be_v derive_v from_o st._n peter_n as_o gavantus_n 19_o gavantus_n thes_n sacr._n rit_fw-fr part._n 4._o tit._n 19_o n._n 19_o tell_v we_o but_o what_o certainty_n have_v we_o of_o this_o tradition_n when_o we_o have_v no_o certainty_n even_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o honesty_n of_o this_o author_n and_o if_o we_o believe_v he_o when_o all_o antiquity_n be_v silent_a about_o it_o he_o have_v need_n be_v testis_fw-la omni_fw-la exceptione_n major_n beside_o this_o the_o first_o blessing_n which_o gavantus_n can_v bring_v be_v from_o gregory_n sacramentary_a about_o 600_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o ê‘o_o still_o no_o certainty_n that_o it_o be_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n for_o the_o blessing_n of_o candle_n they_o tell_v we_o sergius_n appoint_v a_o procession_n with_o hallow_a candle_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n but_o suppose_v the_o institution_n high_o as_o baronius_n martirelogiâ—_n baronius_n in_o martirelogiâ—_n do_v who_o father_n it_o on_o eligius_n who_o die_v anno_o 665_o yet_o still_o short_a enough_o of_o the_o apostle_n time_n if_o thus_o their_o own_o author_n who_o purposely_o inquire_v their_o antiquity_n assign_v their_o institution_n after_o the_o apostle_n day_n than_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o the_o church_n receive_v they_o from_o apostolical_a tradition_n unless_o we_o can_v believe_v that_o rare_a exposition_n which_o some_o 2._o some_o gavant_n thes_n sacr._n rit_fw-fr p._n 4._o tit._n 19_o n._n 2._o give_v of_o st._n paul_n word_n to_o timothy_n 2_o tim._n 1._o 13._o formam_fw-la habe_fw-la sanorum_fw-la verborum_fw-la quae_fw-la à _fw-la i_o didicisti_fw-la sanorum_fw-la i._n e._n quae_fw-la possunt_fw-la sanare_fw-la sensibiles_fw-la &_o insensibiles_fw-la creaturas_fw-la that_o the_o form_n of_o sound_a word_n be_v the_o form_n of_o blessing_n for_o supernatural_a effect_n but_o such_o interpretation_n i_o suppose_v the_o sober_a romanist_n will_v soon_o deride_v than_o believe_v second_o it_o be_v no_o way_n certain_a that_o they_o receive_v the_o use_n of_o light_n from_o apostolical_a tradition_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n require_v at_o mass_n the_o candle_n to_o be_v light_v and_o though_o it_o be_v midday_n yet_o allow_v no_o celebration_n without_o it_o but_o now_o first_o though_o the_o apostle_n may_v use_v light_n at_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n when_o they_o be_v force_v to_o meet_v in_o grotts_n and_o cave_n and_o dark_a place_n and_o common_o in_o the_o night_n caetibus_fw-la antelucanis_fw-la as_o pliny_n observe_v to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o persecution_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n that_o we_o be_v oblige_v by_o that_o example_n to_o light_v up_o candle_n in_o the_o day_n nor_o any_o certainty_n that_o they_o leave_v that_o rule_n for_o after_o age_n second_o though_o the_o church_n after_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n do_v use_v light_n to_o show_v themselves_o the_o successor_n of_o pious_a man_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o this_o be_v a_o necessary_a but_o voluntary_a imitation_n three_o as_o for_o those_o ancient_n who_o plead_v for_o the_o continuance_n of_o light_n it_o be_v no_o way_n certain_a that_o they_o use_v they_o to_o expel_v devil_n or_o pretend_v any_o supernatural_a virtue_n in_o they_o but_o only_o as_o sign_n of_o joy_n and_o representation_n of_o christ_n as_o durand_n s._n durand_n rationale_n div_o oâ—â—ic_n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o tit_n s._n give_v we_o their_o mystical_a signification_n three_o it_o be_v no_o way_n certain_a that_o they_o receive_v the_o use_n of_o incense_n from_o apostolical_a tradition_n for_o first_o though_o incense_n may_v have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n either_o for_o some_o mystical_a signification_n as_o bellarmine_n mention_n three_o mysterious_a reason_n or_o ad_fw-la tetrum_fw-la odorem_fw-la siquis_fw-la ex_fw-la multudine_fw-la in_o ecclesià _fw-la exist_v teret_fw-la abigendum_fw-la to_o drive_v away_o those_o filthy_a smell_n which_o may_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o concourse_n of_o people_n which_o be_v the_o most_o likely_a reason_n for_o the_o christian_n be_v force_v to_o assemble_v in_o subterranious_a cell_n and_o cave_n they_o may_v use_v incense_n to_o prevent_v the_o infection_n which_o they_o may_v fear_v from_o the_o vapour_n in_o dark_a and_o low_a place_n but_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o they_o use_v incense_n on_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v now_o use_v by_o the_o romanist_n ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la languores_fw-la cunctaeque_fw-la insidiae_fw-la inimici_fw-la odorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la sentientes_fw-la effugiant_fw-la &_o seperentur_fw-la à _fw-la plasmate_n tuo_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o all_o faint_n and_o treachery_n of_o the_o devil_n perceive_v this_o smell_n may_v fly_v away_o and_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o workmanship_n which_o thou_o have_v redeem_v by_o thy_o precious_a blood_n and_o that_o they_o may_v never_o be_v hurt_v by_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o ancient_a serpent_n incensi_fw-la serpent_n instit_fw-la baptiz_n etc._n etc._n seâ—â—_n usum_fw-la satum_fw-la in_o hened_a incensi_fw-la though_o the_o ancient_n may_v use_v incense_n for_o sweeten_v the_o place_n of_o their_o assembly_n yet_o it_o be_v uncertain_a that_o they_o use_v it_o for_o devotion_n to_o drive_v away_o the_o devil_n temptation_n the_o romish_a church_n require_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o cense_v of_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o gospel_n which_o must_v be_v do_v three_o time_n and_o the_o element_n which_o be_v to_o be_v consecrate_v draw_v the_o censer_n thrice_o upon_o the_o host_n and_o chalice_n together_o in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o cross_n and_o thrice_o round_o about_o they_o i._n e._n twice_o from_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o the_o left_a and_o once_o from_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o the_o right_n 5._o right_n rubr._n general_n in_o offer_v missal_n pii_fw-la 5._o afterward_o he_o must_v cense_v the_o cross_n and_o the_o altar_n again_o than_o the_o deacon_n cense_v the_o priest_n
command_v all_o who_o have_v any_o cure_n to_o teach_v this_o that_o the_o saint_n reign_v with_o christ_n offer_v up_o their_o prayer_n for_o man_n to_o god_n that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a humble_o to_o invoke_v they_o and_o for_o the_o benefit_n to_o be_v obtain_v of_o god_n by_o his_o son_n who_o be_v our_o only_a redeemer_n and_o saviour_n to_o fly_v to_o their_o prayer_n help_v and_o aid_n and_o it_o declare_v that_o all_o those_o think_v impious_o who_o deny_v that_o the_o saint_n enjoy_v eternal_a happiness_n be_v to_o be_v invoke_v or_o who_o assert_v that_o they_o do_v not_o pray_v for_o man_n or_o that_o it_o be_v foolish_a to_o supplicate_v to_o they_o either_o with_o the_o voice_n or_o the_o mind_n now_o this_o doctrine_n be_v so_o dubious_a that_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o make_v it_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n for_o first_o though_o the_o saint_n shall_v pray_v for_o we_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o necessary_a inference_n first_o we_o must_v pray_v to_o they_o no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o friend_n at_o a_o hundred_o mile_n distance_n shall_v every_o day_n pray_v for_o we_o first_o we_o must_v every_o day_n say_v at_o that_o distance_n ora_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la second_o it_o be_v no_o way_n certain_a that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a to_o fly_v to_o their_o prayer_n help_v and_o aid_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o they_o know_v our_o prayer_n it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v profitable_a to_o fly_v to_o their_o prayer_n now_o if_o they_o know_v they_o it_o must_v be_v either_o that_o they_o hear_v these_o themselves_o or_o be_v reveal_v to_o they_o by_o god_n or_o discover_v to_o they_o by_o the_o holy_a angel_n but_o first_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o they_o themselves_o can_v hear_v they_o for_o though_o according_a to_o scoâ—us_n separate_v soul_n may_v intuitive_o see_v every_o vocal_a oration_n which_o they_o may_v have_v know_v if_o they_o be_v join_v to_o the_o body_n and_o also_o mental_a oration_n and_o may_v behold_v the_o essence_n and_o internal_a operation_n of_o our_o soul_n yet_o all_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v nisi_fw-la immoderata_fw-la distantia_fw-la impediat_fw-la 1._o impediat_fw-la io._n de_fw-fr rhada_n cont._n 16._o art_n 4._o concl._n 1._o unless_o there_o be_v a_o immoderate_a distance_n for_o no_o agent_n can_v act_v but_o upon_o a_o patient_a due_o approximate_v to_o it_o and_o a_o immoderate_a distance_n hinder_v the_o approximation_n first_o unless_o the_o separate_a soul_n be_v in_o its_o due_a distance_n it_o can_v understand_v these_o prayer_n and_o so_o biel_n 31._o biel_n in_o canon_n missa_fw-la lect._n 31._o say_v that_o they_o can_v know_v that_o way_n either_o mental_a or_o vocal_a prayer_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o immoderate_a distance_n suppose_v i_o say_v with_o scotus_n that_o separate_a soul_n may_v hear_v those_o prayer_n which_o they_o may_v have_v know_v when_o they_o be_v join_v to_o the_o body_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o certain_a how_o far_o this_o distance_n reach_v and_o what_o be_v the_o sphere_n of_o their_o activity_n and_o it_o be_v far_o less_o certain_a whether_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n can_v at_o that_o distance_n hear_v the_o many_o suppliant_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o see_v those_o secret_a desire_n which_o never_o discover_v themselves_o in_o word_n second_o it_o be_v no_o way_n certain_a that_o the_o prayer_n of_o man_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o angel_n to_o the_o saint_n for_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o the_o angel_n can_v know_v the_o thought_n 20._o thought_n bellar._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr sanct._n beatit_fw-la c._n 20._o or_o if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o they_o do_v discover_v these_o thing_n to_o they_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a they_o do_v know_v they_o yea_o its_o most_o certain_a that_o god_n only_o know_v they_o 30._o they_o 2_o chro._n 6._o 30._o and_o if_o they_o do_v know_v they_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o they_o be_v either_o bind_v by_o charity_n or_o office_n to_o represent_v these_o thing_n to_o the_o saint_n three_o the_o usual_a way_n they_o pitch_v on_o be_v either_o god_n revelation_n to_o the_o saint_n as_o he_o reveal_v thing_n which_o be_v future_a to_o the_o prophet_n or_o else_o that_o the_o saint_n see_v all_o thing_n in_o god_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o happiness_n which_o any_o way_n pertain_v to_o they_o and_o this_o way_n bellarmine_n call_v the_o more_o profitable_a opinion_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o way_n be_v certain_a for_o first_o it_o be_v no_o way_n certain_a that_o god_n do_v reveal_v these_o prayer_n to_o the_o saint_n which_o be_v make_v to_o they_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v as_o bellarmine_n argue_v the_o church_n can_v not_o so_o confident_o say_v to_o the_o saint_n pray_v for_o we_o as_o rather_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v reveal_v these_o prayer_n to_o they_o no_o man_n can_v say_v that_o god_n be_v any_o way_n bind_v to_o reveal_v these_o thing_n or_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o he_o do_v so_o and_o how_o then_o can_v we_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n will_v reveal_v these_o prayer_n to_o they_o second_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o they_o see_v these_o thing_n in_o the_o word_n as_o in_o a_o corporeal_a glass_n man_n may_v see_v clear_o and_o distinct_o what_o appear_v according_a to_o becanus_n 4._o becanus_n maâ—â—_n contr._n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o §._o 4._o his_o explication_n for_o first_o it_o be_v no_o way_n necessary_a to_o the_o saint_n happiness_n that_o they_o shall_v see_v these_o thing_n in_o god_n neither_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o happiness_n because_o as_o scotus_n and_o his_o follower_n argue_v the_o proper_a nature_n of_o happiness_n consist_v in_o see_v god_n and_o his_o attribute_n but_o the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n be_v distinct_a from_o god_n and_o his_o attribute_n first_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a they_o shall_v see_v these_o ex_fw-la ratione_fw-la beatitudinis_fw-la 3_o beatitudinis_fw-la rhada_fw-la cont._n 16._o art_n 4._o concl._n 3_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o consequent_a flow_v from_o their_o happiness_n that_o because_o they_o may_v see_v in_o his_o essence_n those_o thing_n which_o flow_v from_o his_o essence_n first_o they_o may_v see_v the_o prayer_n make_v by_o the_o creature_n though_o they_o may_v see_v his_o work_n about_o the_o creature_n i_o mean_v the_o idea_n of_o his_o work_n which_o be_v himself_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v they_o shall_v see_v what_o ever_o the_o creature_n himself_o do_v and_o so_o biel_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o essential_a beatitude_n nor_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o it_o pertain_v to_o their_o accidental_a beatitude_n 31._o beatitude_n biel_n in_o canon_n missa_fw-la lect._n 31._o second_o as_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a they_o shall_v so_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o they_o do_v see_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o glass_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n for_o either_o than_o they_o see_v all_o thing_n simple_o in_o that_o glass_n or_o only_o such_o thing_n as_o god_n be_v please_v to_o permit_v they_o to_o see_v if_o all_o thing_n simple_o than_o they_o must_v needs_o know_v all_o future_a contingency_n they_o must_v know_v the_o day_n and_o hour_n when_o the_o son_n shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o world_n and_o yet_o our_o saviour_n say_v of_o that_o hour_n know_v no_o man_n no_o not_o the_o angel_n though_o they_o always_o see_v the_o face_n of_o their_o father_n who_o be_v in_o heaven_n 10._o heaven_n maâ—_n 18._o 10._o if_o they_o see_v such_o thing_n only_o as_o god_n be_v please_v to_o discover_v to_o they_o than_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a that_o they_o know_v our_o prayer_n unless_o we_o be_v first_o certain_a that_o god_n will_v discover_v they_o to_o they_o if_o this_o glass_n they_o talk_v of_o discover_v all_o thing_n tanquam_fw-la per_fw-la naturalem_fw-la communicationem_fw-la than_o they_o must_v see_v all_o future_a contingency_n if_o the_o glass_n discover_v thing_n only_a tanquam_fw-la per_fw-la voluntariam_fw-la communicationem_fw-la than_o they_o know_v no_o more_o than_o he_o be_v please_v to_o communicate_v and_o without_o his_o revelation_n we_o can_v be_v certain_a what_o that_o be_v which_o he_o do_v communicate_v and_o if_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a they_o know_v our_o prayer_n we_o can_v be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v profitable_a to_o fly_v to_o their_o prayer_n three_o it_o be_v no_o way_n certain_a that_o they_o pray_v for_o we_o i_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o incredible_a that_o they_o pray_v for_o their_o fellow_n member_n none_o will_v deny_v that_o their_o charity_n be_v more_o ardent_a in_o heaven_n than_o it_o be_v on_o earth_n and_o the_o great_a their_o charity_n be_v it_o will_v appear_v in_o more_o eminent_a effect_n so_o far_o as_o their_o conditiou_n permit_v to_o
call_v scala_fw-la coeli_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o if_o their_o pope_n be_v spare_v yet_o their_o priest_n assure_v man_n of_o great_a bounty_n for_o say_v a_o prayer_n which_o begin_v o_o altissma_n crux_fw-la &c_n &c_n they_o shall_v have_v as_o many_o year_n indulgence_n as_o there_o be_v gravel_n in_o the_o sea_n or_o grass_n on_o the_o ground_n this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o their_o church_n by_o which_o we_o may_v see_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o article_n the_o exposition_n of_o their_o doctor_n reach_v not_o so_o far_o as_o the_o practice_n for_o they_o tell_v we_o indulgence_n be_v the_o remission_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n indulgentia_fw-la punishment_n summa_fw-la â—_o 〈◊〉_d â—_o p._n indulgentia_fw-la or_o the_o remission_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n due_a by_o divine_a judgement_n for_o actual_a sin_n through_o the_o application_n of_o the_o superabundant_a satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n by_o he_o who_o have_v power_n to_o dispense_v it_o this_o doctrine_n of_o indulgence_n lean_v on_o 4_o thing_n first_o that_o after_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o fault_n and_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o temporal_a punishment_n due_a second_o that_o a_o righteous_a man_n not_o only_o satisfy_v for_o himself_o by_o his_o own_o merit_n but_o may_v apply_v his_o own_o satisfaction_n to_o other_o three_o that_o there_o be_v a_o treasure_n in_o the_o church_n make_v up_o of_o the_o superabundant_a merit_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n four_o that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n appoint_v by_o christ_n to_o dispense_v this_o treasure_n or_o thus_o as_o other_o speak_v there_o be_v temporal_a punishment_n leave_v unremit_v though_o god_n pardon_v the_o eternal_a that_o these_o punishment_n must_v be_v satisfy_v either_o in_o this_o life_n or_o hereafter_o that_o the_o penance_n impose_v by_o the_o priest_n be_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o punishment_n they_o shall_v undergo_v that_o a_o righteous_a person_n may_v by_o the_o superabundance_n of_o his_o own_o merit_n satisfy_v for_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o another_o that_o there_o be_v a_o treasure_n of_o those_o superabundant_a merit_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n last_o that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n to_o dispense_v this_o treasure_n according_a as_o it_o shall_v seem_v fit_v many_o thing_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o yet_o every_o thing_n in_o it_o perplex_v and_o uncertain_a i_o will_v instance_n in_o several_a thing_n first_o the_o value_n of_o they_o if_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certainty_n by_o their_o doctrine_n that_o there_o be_v any_o profit_n by_o these_o indulgence_n than_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o profess_v this_o to_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n of_o any_o benefit_n by_o they_o for_o first_o if_o the_o indulgence_n do_v valere_fw-la quantum_fw-la sonat_fw-la be_v as_o much_o worth_n as_o the_o word_n sound_v than_o these_o indulgence_n shall_v remit_v the_o guilt_n of_o all_o sin_n for_o many_o indulgence_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o remissio_fw-la omnium_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la of_o a_o remission_n à _fw-la culpa_fw-la &_o poena_fw-la and_o this_o article_n per_fw-la passiones_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la indulgentiis_fw-la communicatas_fw-la non_fw-la propriè_fw-la redimi_fw-la peccata_fw-la nostra_fw-la that_o our_o sin_n be_v not_o proper_o redeem_v by_o the_o passion_n of_o saint_n communicate_v by_o indulgence_n be_v condemn_v by_o leo_n 10._o and_o pius_fw-la 5._o but_o now_o that_o they_o do_v not_o remit_v any_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n yea_o and_o be_v certain_a de_fw-fr fide_fw-la suarez_n 1_o suarez_n disp_n 50._o sect._n 1_o and_o filliucius_n 3180._o filliucius_n cas._n constion_n tract_n 8._o pâ—â—â—_n c._n 7._o n._n 3180._o attest_v second_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o they_o remit_v any_o punishment_n for_o the_o eternal_a be_v already_o pardon_v and_o there_o need_v no_o far_a indulgence_n and_o as_o for_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n which_o they_o say_v remain_v first_o there_o be_v many_o temporal_a punishment_n due_a to_o the_o sinner_n which_o be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o most_o plenary_a indulgence_n suppose_v god_n shall_v inflict_v a_o disease_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n remain_v unpay_v they_o will_v then_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o indulgence_n do_v not_o take_v away_o natural_a punishment_n which_o god_n inflict_v for_o actual_a sin_n as_o the_o plague_n which_o god_n bring_v upon_o the_o people_n for_o david_n sin_n 7._o sin_n bellar._n the_o indulgent_a l._n 1._o c._n 7._o l._n 2._o c._n 7._o second_o these_o indulgence_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v in_o foro_fw-la externo_fw-la whither_o civil_a or_o ecclefiastical_a that_o be_v also_o grant_v by_o bellarmine_n etc._n bellarmine_n bellarm._n the_o indulgent_a ibid._n etc._n etc._n three_o it_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o they_o take_v away_o the_o punishment_n which_o may_v be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o ancient_a canonâ—_n for_o as_o cajetan_n argue_v nothing_o can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o indulgence_n but_o what_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v but_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v not_o enjoin_v by_o the_o judge_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v ê‘o_o for_o the_o punishment_n in_o the_o canon_n be_v only_o tax_v to_o be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o judge_n ê‘o_o till_o they_o be_v actual_o enjoin_v no_o man_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v they_o four_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o they_o take_v away_o all_o the_o punishment_n enjoin_v by_o the_o confessor_n in_o the_o court_n of_o penance_n for_o as_o valentia_n 3._o valentia_n tract_n de_fw-fr indulg_n punct_a 3._o say_v the_o confessor_n be_v bind_v for_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o enjoin_v and_o the_o penitent_a to_o perform_v wholesome_a penance_n and_o if_o the_o penitent_a be_v bind_v to_o perform_v those_o satisfaction_n than_o the_o indulgence_n do_v not_o take_v they_o away_o again_o bellarmine_n say_v this_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n that_o whosoever_o intend_v to_o get_v any_o indulgence_n be_v wont_a to_o confess_v and_o perform_v the_o satisfaction_n enjoin_v but_o then_o to_o what_o profit_n serve_v the_o indulgence_n if_o it_o free_v they_o only_o from_o those_o satisfaction_n which_o they_o have_v already_o fulfil_v they_o tell_v we_o further_o that_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a that_o we_o receive_v any_o benefit_n by_o the_o indulgence_n and_o ê‘o_o for_o great_a merit_n and_o security_n we_o shall_v perform_v the_o satisfaction_n enjoin_v ob_fw-la majus_fw-la meritum_fw-la &_o securitatem_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la potest_fw-la quis_fw-la esse_fw-la certus_fw-la de_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la percepta_fw-la 176._o percepta_fw-la filliuc_fw-la case_n conscience_n tract_n 8._o part._n 3._o c._n 7._o u._n 176._o and_o since_o no_o man_n can_v be_v certain_a that_o he_o receive_v any_o benefit_n by_o a_o indulgence_n ê‘o_o no_o wonder_n if_o he_o must_v for_o his_o own_o security_n endeavour_v to_o perform_v the_o satisfaction_n impose_v and_o if_o he_o be_v still_o bind_v to_o endeavour_v to_o perform_v they_o by_o himself_o than_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o they_o take_v away_o the_o punishment_n enjoin_v five_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o they_o take_v away_o the_o punishment_n due_a by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n suppose_v there_o be_v a_o punishment_n due_a here_o or_o to_o be_v inflict_v in_o purgatory_n hereafter_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n that_o these_o indulgence_n take_v away_o this_o punishment_n for_o first_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n can_v extend_v further_o than_o to_o take_v away_o that_o punishment_n which_o it_o may_v inflict_v but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n reach_v not_o to_o inflict_v these_o punishment_n second_o it_o be_v no_o way_n certain_a whether_o the_o indulgence_n be_v valuable_a further_o then_o according_a to_o the_o worthiness_n and_o devotion_n of_o he_o who_o receive_v the_o indulgence_n and_o then_o it_o be_v no_o way_n certain_a that_o there_o be_v any_o benefit_n by_o the_o indulgence_n angelus_n de_fw-fr clavasio_n indulgentia_fw-la clavasio_n summa_fw-la angelica_n p._n indulgentia_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o quoad_fw-la augmentum_fw-la gratiae_n &_o gloriae_fw-la they_o be_v only_o so_o much_o worth_a as_o be_v the_o devotion_n of_o he_o that_o receive_v they_o and_o no_o more_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v to_o be_v inflict_v in_o purgatory_n tantum_fw-la dimittit_fw-la quantum_fw-la sonat_fw-la remitt_v what_o it_o express_v but_o how_o come_v the_o value_n of_o the_o indulgence_n for_o the_o gain_v a_o augmentation_n of_o glory_n to_o depend_v on_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o receiver_n and_o not_o for_o gain_v a_o freedom_n from_o pain_n again_o the_o indulgence_n require_v they_o shall_v be_v contrite_a and_o have_v devout_o confess_v their_o sin_n and_o without_o this_o they_o gain_v no_o
benefit_n by_o the_o indulgence_n but_o than_o what_o certainty_n whether_o any_o benefit_n come_v from_o the_o indulgence_n or_o rather_o that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o contrition_n of_o the_o penitent_a which_o also_o will_v avail_v without_o the_o indulgence_n other_o ê‘o_o go_v further_o and_o tell_v we_o they_o be_v never_o so_o much_o worth_a as_o be_v promise_v sed_fw-la aliquid_fw-la valent_fw-la modicum_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la mereter_fw-la fides_fw-la &_o devotio_fw-la so_o bonaventure_n say_v 21._o say_v in_o 4._o dist._n 21._o some_o hold_v thus_o it_o be_v no_o way_n certain_a according_a to_o themselves_o what_o the_o real_a advantage_n be_v whether_o they_o bring_v any_o and_o if_o it_o be_v no_o way_n certain_a than_o we_o can_v be_v bind_v to_o profess_v this_o as_o a_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n that_o indulgence_n be_v wholesome_a and_o profitable_a indeed_o i_o will_v allow_v they_o to_o be_v profitable_a but_o it_o be_v to_o the_o pope_n purse_n not_o to_o the_o penitent_n soul_n you_o may_v read_v the_o advantage_n which_o pope_n vrban_n the_o 6._o make_v by_o the_o indulgence_n publish_v in_o england_n 1382._o henry_n spenser_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n gather_v say_v henry_n knighton_n 2671._o knighton_n chron._n heary_n knighton_n pag._n 2671._o a_o incredible_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o jewel_n and_o ring_n and_o dish_n and_o spoon_n and_o other_o ornament_n special_o from_o lady_n and_o other_o woman_n and_o that_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n give_v not_o according_a but_o even_o beyond_o their_o ability_n that_o their_o dead_a friend_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o may_v receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o absolution_n from_o their_o sin_n which_o none_o can_v obtain_v unless_o they_o contribute_v according_a to_o their_o estate_n second_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o i._n e._n the_o superfluous_a satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n which_o be_v reserve_v in_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n for_o say_v they_o there_o can_v be_v no_o remission_n of_o punishment_n enjoin_v for_o sin_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o recompense_n make_v by_o some_o who_o have_v perform_v more_o than_o be_v due_a from_o they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o treasure_n than_o the_o doctrine_n of_o indulgence_n be_v uncertain_a first_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o treasure_n of_o the_o saint_n satisfaction_n reserve_v in_o the_o church_n first_o because_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o they_o have_v suffer_v more_o than_o they_o have_v deserve_v second_o though_o they_o shall_v suffer_v more_o than_o they_o have_v deserve_v yet_o it_o be_v be_v not_o certain_a that_o they_o do_v or_o can_v suffer_v more_o than_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o obedience_n to_o god_n three_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o if_o they_o do_v or_o suffer_v only_o what_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o obedience_n to_o god_n that_o they_o can_v satisfy_v by_o that_o obedience_n for_o another_o for_o where_o they_o only_o pay_v that_o which_o be_v require_v of_o they_o there_o be_v nothing_o superfluous_a and_o ê‘o_o nothing_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o treasure_n four_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o their_o suffering_n be_v as_o much_o or_o more_o reward_v then_o be_v due_a or_o can_v be_v due_a to_o they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v full_o reward_v than_o they_o can_v discharge_v another_o man_n debt_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n franc._n mayronis_n and_o angel_n de_fw-fr clavasio_n deny_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o saint_n can_v be_v put_v into_o the_o treasure_n †_o 9_o *_o sum._n angelica_n p._n indulgentia_fw-la n._n 9_o second_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v any_o treasure_n make_v up_o of_o the_o superfluous_a satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n for_o first_o if_o the_o treasure_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v infinite_a than_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v add_v to_o it_o for_o a_o infinite_a can_v be_v increase_v otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o infinite_a great_a than_o a_o infinite_a second_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v any_o advantage_n by_o those_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o saint_n for_o if_o christ_n merit_n be_v of_o a_o infinite_a value_n than_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o can_v be_v procure_v by_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o saint_n which_o have_v not_o be_v already_o procure_v by_o christ_n merit_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n we_o can_v gain_v by_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o saint_n but_o we_o may_v much_o more_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o infinite_a merit_n of_o christ_n if_o then_o we_o have_v no_o certainty_n that_o there_o be_v any_o use_n of_o this_o treasure_n we_o can_v then_o have_v no_o certainty_n that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o treasure_n three_o it_o be_v no_o way_n certain_a that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o treasure_n of_o the_o superfluous_a satisfaction_n of_o christ_n because_o first_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o any_o thing_n christ_n do_v or_o suffer_v can_v be_v more_o than_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o undergo_v as_o he_o become_v our_o surety_n and_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o his_o father_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v or_o suffer_v what_o ever_o his_o father_n require_v for_o the_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o if_o his_o satisfaction_n be_v in_o this_o respect_n necessary_a than_o they_o can_v be_v call_v superfluous_a second_o though_o his_o satisfaction_n be_v infinite_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o any_o thing_n be_v superfluous_a because_o all_o that_o a_o finite_a person_n can_v do_v or_o suffer_v can_v never_o satisfy_v infinite_a justice_n and_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a when_o the_o offender_n deserve_v the_o utmost_a punishment_n both_o here_o and_o hereafter_o which_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o undergo_a that_o every_o work_n or_o suffering_n though_o of_o a_o infinite_a person_n can_v be_v sufficient_o satisfactory_a to_o expiate_v that_o debt_n three_o though_o his_o satisfaction_n be_v sufficient_a for_o more_o than_o it_o be_v actual_o extend_v to_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o more_o certain_a ê‘o_o some_o satisfaction_n be_v superfluous_a than_o that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o will_v enlighten_v thousand_o more_o than_o actual_o receive_v benefit_n by_o it_o be_v so_o or_o that_o god_n omnipotency_n be_v superfluous_a because_o it_o may_v create_v more_o world_n than_o already_o be_v last_o this_o doctrine_n contain_v many_o perplexity_n and_o insoluble_a scruple_n as_o which_o be_v necessary_a and_o which_o satisfaction_n be_v superfluous_a what_o part_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v reward_v and_o what_o not_o for_o those_o which_o be_v already_o reward_v can_v be_v put_v into_o the_o common_a stock_n whether_o the_o same_o merit_n which_o merit_v glory_n for_o himself_o or_o that_o which_o merit_v the_o pardon_n of_o eternal_a punishment_n or_o that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o merit_n which_o only_o merit_v the_o remission_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o how_o this_o merit_n distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n be_v put_v into_o the_o treasure_n these_o and_o many_o other_o perplexity_n be_v so_o intervowen_v in_o this_o doctrine_n that_o their_o wise_a doctor_n have_v not_o yet_o find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o extricate_v themselves_o three_o the_o authority_n dispense_n these_o indulgence_n i._n e._n the_o council_n suppose_v this_o for_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n leave_v to_o the_o church_n of_o bestow_v these_o indulgence_n and_o the_o church_n have_v from_o all_o antiquity_n use_v it_o but_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v uncertain_a than_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o own_o this_o doctrine_n first_o i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o certainty_n that_o christ_n leave_v this_o power_n to_o the_o church_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o pope_n only_o have_v power_n of_o bestow_v those_o indulgence_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n jure_fw-la humano_fw-la that_o the_o pope_n may_v grant_v plenary_a indulgence_n 5._o indulgence_n sum._n angel_n c._n 1._o 100l_n n._n 5._o and_o over_o all_o the_o world_n that_o his_o power_n be_v found_v in_o these_o word_n what_o ever_o thou_o lose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n and_o on_o that_o text_n feed_v my_o sheep_n in_o which_o be_v include_v all_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o any_o way_n conduce_v to_o shut_v or_o open_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v remission_n of_o punishment_n by_o these_o indulgence_n 62_o indulgence_n filliuâ—_n caâ—_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—ct_n 8._o 〈◊〉_d 3._o n._n 62_o but_o this_o be_v whole_o uncertain_a and_o found_v rather_o on_o mere_a guess_n than_o on_o a_o rational_a ground_n for_o first_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o he_o who_o can_v remit_v the_o eternal_a punishment_n as_o they_o tell_v we_o the_o priest_n do_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n can_v also_o remit_v the_o temporal_a