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faith_n article_n church_n fundamental_a 4,539 5 10.3758 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27050 A treatise of episcopacy confuting by Scripture, reason, and the churches testimony that sort of diocesan churches, prelacy and government, which casteth out the primitive church-species, episcopacy, ministry and discipline and confoundeth the Christian world by corruption, usurpation, schism and persecution : meditated in the year 1640, when the et cætera oath was imposed : written 1671 and cast by : published 1680 by the importunity of our superiours, who demand the reasons of our nonconformity / by Richard Baxter. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1681 (1681) Wing B1427; ESTC R19704 421,766 406

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serve_v to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o particular_a church_n we_o may_v be_v of_o the_o same_o particular_a church_n with_o man_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n 32._o deacon_n be_v subordinate_a officer_n or_o minister_n to_o christ_n minister_n not_o essential_a to_o the_o church_n but_o only_o integral_a as_o needful_a to_o it_o well_o be_v in_o such_o church_n where_o the_o number_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n do_v require_v they_o 33._o the_o necessity_n of_o these_o individual_a or_o particular_a church_n be_v found_v in_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o foresay_a public_a worship_v of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o mutual_a assistance_n of_o christian_a neighbour_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o salvation_n and_o in_o the_o need_n of_o the_o personal_a inspection_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o pastor_n over_o all_o the_o flock_n 34._o the_o difference_n between_o this_o personal_a communion_n and_o the_o distant_a communion_n by_o letter_n or_o delegate_n or_o 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to_o divide_v christ_n church_n and_o to_o fish_v out_o those_o minister_n that_o make_v conscience_n of_o perjury_n and_o lie_v and_o to_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o leave_v in_o those_o that_o do_v not_o when_o conscience_n can_v find_v but_o any_o shift_a pretence_n and_o how_o fit_a such_o be_v for_o the_o sacred_a ministry_n and_o who_o servant_n real_o they_o be_v and_o how_o they_o be_v like_a to_o do_v christ_n work_n and_o what_o a_o case_n the_o church_n will_v be_v in_o that_o have_v such_o and_o what_o the_o effect_n will_v be_v with_o the_o common_a people_n and_o how_o the_o lover_n of_o godliness_n will_v resent_v all_o this_o and_o what_o else_o will_v follow_v hereupon_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o reader_n that_o have_v the_o brain_n of_o a_o man_n or_o ever_o open_v his_o eye_n to_o mark_v what_o be_v do_v abroad_o in_o the_o world_n or_o that_o ever_o read_v with_o observation_n the_o thing_n that_o in_o other_o age_n have_v befall_v 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that_o be_v abroad_o among_o these_o new_a convert_v or_o scatter_v christian_n make_v they_o know_v that_o every_o church_n shall_v have_v a_o bishop_n and_o that_o they_o may_v choose_v one_o of_o their_o own_o and_o few_o presbyter_n be_v then_o learned_a able_a man_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o bishop_n by_o this_o advantage_n of_o presence_n among_o they_o many_o raw_a and_o schismatical_a presbyter_n creep_v into_o the_o people_n affection_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o choose_v they_o for_o their_o bishop_n when_o they_o be_v choose_v and_o ordain_v they_o encroach_v on_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o old_a bishop_n diocese_n and_o also_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o synod_n lest_o their_o fail_n shall_v be_v know_v pretend_v that_o they_o must_v stay_v with_o their_o own_o people_n now_o the_o bishop_n that_o complain_v of_o this_o do_v not_o allege_v 1._o that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v be_v make_v but_o in_o a_o city_n 2._o nor_o that_o when_o christian_n multiply_v they_o must_v not_o multiply_v bishop_n according_o but_o all_o be_v under_o their_o first_o bishop_n only_o 3._o nor_o that_o a_o new_a congregation_n have_v not_o as_o good_a right_n to_o have_v and_o choose_v a_o bishop_n of_o their_o own_o as_o the_o first_o city_n congregation_n have_v but_o only_o to_o keep_v ignorant_a schismatical_a presbyter_n from_o deceive_v the_o people_n for_o their_o own_o exaltation_n and_o from_o hinder_v synodical_a concord_n they_o decree_v that_o none_o in_o their_o diocese_n shall_v have_v bishop_n without_o the_o first_o bishop_n consent_n and_o that_o be_v so_o consecrate_a they_o shall_v frequent_v synod_n and_o shall_v be_v bishop_n only_o of_o that_o people_n that_o first_o choose_v they_o and_o not_o encroach_v on_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o whereas_o he_o hence_o gather_v that_o the_o country_n church_n ever_o from_o the_o beginning_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n bishop_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o appendant_a country_n church_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o city_n church_n but_o it_o be_v true_a that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o country_n people_n conversion_n when_o they_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v church_n themselves_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n church_n as_o member_n even_o as_o now_o the_o anabaptist_n and_o independent_a church_n consist_v of_o the_o people_n of_o market-town_n and_o the_o adjoin_a country_n associate_v into_o one_o assembly_n after_o that_o the_o country_n meeting_n be_v but_o as_o oratory_n or_o chapel_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v dinstinct_n church_n of_o some_o good_a bishop_n have_v the_o wit_n and_o grace_n to_o help_v they_o to_o chorepiscopi_fw-la bishop_n of_o their_o own_o but_o most_o do_v choose_v rather_o to_o enlarge_v their_o own_o possession_n or_o power_n and_o set_v subject_a presbyter_n only_o over_o the_o people_n and_o that_o these_o new_a bishopric_n must_v be_v by_o the_o old_a bishop_n consent_n be_v apparent_o a_o point_n of_o order_n to_o avoid_v inconvenience_n if_o not_o of_o usurpation_n for_o what_o power_n have_v the_o old_a bishop_n to_o keep_v any_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o a_o bishop_n of_o their_o own_o when_o it_o be_v for_o there_o good_a that_o he_o have_v some_o countenance_n from_o leo_n for_o the_o new_a church-form_n without_o bishop_n i_o wonder_v not_o when_o leo_n be_v one_o of_o the_o hot_a that_o betimes_o maintain_v the_o roman_a primacy_n if_o not_o universal_a sovereignty_n and_o as_o the_o care_n against_o place_v bishop_n in_o small_a place_n ne_fw-la vilescat_fw-la nomen_fw-la episcopi_fw-la come_v in_o late_a so_o 1._o it_o intimate_v that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o do_v at_o least_o by_o some_o before_o 2._o and_o it_o be_v but_o the_o prelatical_a grandeur_n which_o constantine_n have_v puff_v up_o which_o be_v then_o allege_a as_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o restraint_n his_o argument_n be_v that_o which_o be_v judge_v unlawful_a by_o the_o canon_n of_o approve_a council_n and_o decree_n of_o godly_a bishop_n be_v never_o lawful_o regular_o and_o ordinary_o practise_v but_o etc._n etc._n i_o deny_v the_o major_n kneel_v at_o prayer_n or_o sacrament_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n the_o read_n of_o the_o heathen_n write_n and_o abundance_n suchlike_a be_v forbid_v by_o such_o approve_a council_n especial_o a_o multitude_n of_o thing_n depend_v on_o the_o new_a imperial_a shape_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v now_o lawful_a and_o be_v lawful_a and_o ordinary_o practise_v before_o paul_n kneel_v and_o pray_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n act_v 20._o etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o place_n of_o bishop_n in_o country_n parish_n be_v not_o unlawful_a before_o because_o the_o council_n of_o bishop_n afterward_o forbid_v it_o nor_o be_v it_o ever_o unlawful_a by_o god_n law_n methinks_v a_o bishop_n that_o subscribe_v to_o the_o 39_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o mention_v general_a council_n err_v even_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n shall_v never_o have_v assert_v that_o they_o can_v err_v in_o matter_n of_o government_n nor_o retract_v and_o alter_v that_o which_o be_v well_o practise_v before_o they_o his_o next_o argument_n be_v this_o if_o there_o be_v any_o parish_n bishop_n then_o they_o be_v the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la but_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v not_o such_o ans_fw-fr 1._o i_o deny_v the_o major_a there_o be_v then_o many_o city_n bishop_n that_o be_v but_o parish_n bishop_n or_o have_v but_o one_o church_n as_o shall_v be_v further_o prove_v 2._o yet_o as_o to_o a_o great_a number_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o their_o diocese_n have_v many_o church_n at_o the_o time_n of_o council_n eliber_n sardic_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o mention_v but_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v so_o with_o any_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ignatius_n or_o with_o many_o in_o cyprian_n time_n 3._o if_o it_o be_v all_o grant_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la it_o be_v well_o do_v and_o that_o the_o old_a form_n be_v not_o sinful_o change_v 4._o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la themselves_z may_v have_v many_o congregation_n under_o they_o like_o our_o chapel_n and_o yet_o be_v parish_n bishop_n and_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o at_o first_o they_o have_v no_o more_o than_o one_o of_o our_o country_n parish_n though_o afterward_o they_o have_v many_o church_n under_o they_o as_o city_n bishop_n have_v his_o next_o argument_n be_v church_n endue_v with_o power_n ecclesiastical_a sufficient_a for_o the_o government_n of_o themselves_o have_v also_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbytery_n have_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n but_o country_n parish_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr 1._o government_n be_v inferior_a or_o superior_a they_o may_v have_v sufficient_a inferior_a power_n of_o government_n though_o they_o have_v none_o of_o the_o superior_a power_n such_o as_o belong_v to_o archbishop_n to_o who_o appeal_n be_v make_v as_o a_o corporation_n that_o have_v a_o mayor_n and_o assistant_n have_v sufficient_a inferior_a power_n but_o not_o regal_a nor_o such_o as_o judge_n lord_n lieutenant_n etc._n etc._n have_v and_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v as_o some_o hold_v that_o only_a general_n or_o unfixed_a minister_n like_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n or_o archbishop_n that_o be_v over_o many_o church_n have_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o not_o the_o inferior_a bishop_n of_o single_a church_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o these_o inferior_a bishop_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v their_o own_o church_n with_o assist_a presbyter_n and_o if_o he_o will_v prove_v for_o we_o that_o every_o fix_a bishop_n have_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n who_o have_v but_o the_o inferior_a power_n of_o govern_v his_o single_a church_n by_o admonition_n excommunication_n and_o absolution_n he_o will_v but_o do_v our_o work_n for_o we_o 2._o i_o deny_v his_o minor_a propos_fw-fr if_o by_o country_n parish_n he_o mean_v the_o bishop_n of_o country_n parish_n they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o all_o that_o he_o say_v against_o it_o be_v only_o to_o prove_v that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la they_o have_v not_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n he_o mention_v and_o that_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la humano_fw-la it_o be_v not_o allow_v they_o by_o canon_n but_o 3._o we_o grant_v so_o much_o of_o the_o conclusion_n as_o that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la few_o country_n parish_n have_v a_o bishop_n and_o presbytery_n because_o there_o be_v but_o few_o country_n parish_n in_o the_o world_n till_o the_o three_o century_n that_o be_v real_o christian_a church_n or_o fix_v society_n of_o christian_n that_o have_v ordinary_a church-communion_n together_o in_o the_o sacrament_n or_o have_v a_o altar_n but_o our_o case_n be_v about_o single_a church_n now_o call_v parish_n church_n and_o not_o about_o country_n
general_a pastor_n and_o therefore_o it_o they_o say_v it_o be_v not_o the_o presbyter_n but_o the_o diocesane_n that_o be_v the_o chief_n pastor_n of_o your_o parish_n church_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v none_o above_o the_o resident_n or_o incumbent_a presbyter_n that_o take_v the_o particular_a charge_n and_o oversight_n the_o bishop_n take_v but_o the_o general_a charge_n as_o a_o general_a officer_n in_o a_o army_n if_o they_o do_v indeed_o take_v the_o particular_a pastoral_n charge_n of_o every_o soul_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n infimi_fw-la gradus_fw-la then_o woe_n to_o that_o man_n that_o voluntary_a take_v such_o a_o charge_n upon_o he_o and_o have_v such_o a_o charge_n to_o answer_v for_o before_o the_o lord_n if_o they_o say_v that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v the_o particular_a charge_n for_o teach_v and_o sacrament_n but_o the_o bishop_n for_o rule_v i_o answer_v 1._o it_o be_v government_n that_o we_o be_v speak_v of_o if_o they_o be_v bishop_n infimi_fw-la gradus_fw-la then_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n or_o governor_n under_o they_o and_o if_o so_o than_o it_o be_v they_o that_o must_v perform_v and_o answer_v for_o government_n of_o every_o particular_a soul_n and_o then_o woe_n to_o they_o 2._o govern_v and_o teach_v be_v act_n of_o the_o same_o office_n by_o christ_n institution_n as_o appear_v in_o 1_o tim._n 5_o 17._o act_n 20._o 28._o etc._n etc._n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v much_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o government_n in_o our_o church_n sense_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o explication_n of_o god_n word_n and_o the_o application_n of_o it_o to_o particular_a case_n and_o this_o be_v teach_v let_v they_o that_o will_v divide_v prove_v that_o christ_n have_v allow_v a_o division_n if_o one_o man_n will_v be_v the_o general_a schoolmaster_n of_o a_o whole_a diocese_n only_o to_o oversee_v the_o particular_a schoolmaster_n and_o give_v they_o rule_n we_o may_v bear_v with_o they_o but_o if_o he_o will_v say_v to_o all_o the_o particular_a schoolmaster_n you_o be_v but_o to_o teach_v and_o i_o only_o must_v govern_v all_o your_o scholar_n when_o govern_v they_o be_v necessary_o the_o act_n of_o he_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o place_n conjunct_a with_o teach_v this_o man_n will_v need_v no_o word_n for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o vanity_n of_o his_o ambition_n the_o same_o i_o may_v say_v of_o the_o master_n of_o every_o science_n who_o government_n be_v such_o as_o our_o church_n government_n be_v not_o imperial_a but_o doctoral_a yea_o of_o the_o army_n or_o the_o navy_n where_o the_o government_n be_v most_o imperial_a now_o for_o the_o argument_n 1._o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o major_n be_v undeniable_a because_o every_o such_o society_n be_v essential_o constitute_v of_o the_o rule_v and_o rule_v part_n as_o every_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o pars_fw-la imperans_fw-la and_o the_o pars_fw-la subdita_fw-la so_o every_o organise_v church_n of_o the_o pastor_n and_o the_o flock_n 2._o and_o for_o the_o minor_a if_o they_o deny_v both_o our_o parish_n church_n and_o our_o city_n church_n that_o be_v those_o in_o town_n corporate_a to_o be_v true_a church_n they_o then_o confess_v the_o shame_n and_o open_v the_o ulcer_n and_o leprosic_n of_o their_o way_n of_o govern_v that_o to_o build_v up_o one_o diocesane_a church_n which_o be_v not_o of_o christ_n institution_n but_o destructive_a of_o his_o institution_n they_o destroy_v and_o pull_v down_o five_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o parish_n church_n and_o many_o city_n church_n if_o they_o will_v also_o feign_v a_o specifique_a difference_n of_o church_n as_o they_o do_v of_o pastor_n and_o say_v that_o parish_n church_n be_v ecclesiae_fw-la dociae_fw-la but_o diocesan_n church_n be_v only_o ecclesiae_fw-la gubernatae_fw-la of_o which_o the_o parish_n church_n be_v but_o part_n i_o answer_v 1._o the_o scripture_n know_v no_o such_o distinction_n of_o state_v church_n all_o state_v church_n for_o worship_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v church_n and_o the_o government_n be_v but_o guidance_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v by_o they_o that_o be_v their_o guide_n 2._o i_o have_v before_o prove_v that_o every_o worship_a church_n that_o have_v unum_fw-la altar_n be_v to_o have_v a_o bishop_n or_o government_n by_o presbyter_n at_o least_o arg._n iii_o that_o ordination_n which_o be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o of_o any_o diocesane_a bishop_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n with_o they_o be_v valid_a the_o ordination_n now_o question_v by_o some_o in_o england_n be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o of_o any_o diocesane_a bishop_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n with_o they_o ergo_fw-la the_o ordination_n now_o question_v by_o some_o in_o england_n be_v valid_a the_o major_n will_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o those_o which_o we_o plead_v with_o because_o they_o hold_v the_o ordination_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v valid_a and_o their_o priest_n not_o to_o be_v reordained_n the_o minor_a i_o prove_v if_o the_o ordination_n that_o have_v no_o reason_n of_o its_o validity_n allege_v but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o diocesane_a bishop_n be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o ordination_n of_o such_o as_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o a_o mere_a usurper_n of_o headship_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n who_o succession_n have_v be_v oft_o interrupt_v and_o of_o such_o as_o profess_v themselves_o pastor_n of_o a_o false_a church_n as_o have_v a_o head_n and_o form_n of_o divine_a institution_n and_o that_o ordain_v into_o that_o false_a church_n and_o cause_v the_o ordain_v to_o swear_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o pope_n to_o swear_v to_o false_a doctrine_n as_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o ordain_v he_o to_o the_o office_n of_o make_v a_o piece_n of_o bread_n to_o be_v account_v no_o bread_n but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v bread_n still_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v as_o god_n by_o himself_o and_o other_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o rest_n than_o the_o ordination_n now_o question_v in_o england_n be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a ergo_fw-la so_o be_v the_o consequent_a and_o for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o minor_a i_o further_o prove_v it_o if_o the_o office_n and_o government_n of_o the_o romish_a bishop_n and_o of_o any_o diocesanes_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n with_o they_o be_v destructive_a of_o that_o form_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o church_n government_n which_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n and_o use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n than_o the_o ordination_n now_o question_v by_o some_o in_o england_n be_v much_o better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o such_o diocesanes_n but_o the_o office_n and_o covernment_n of_o the_o romish_a bishop_n and_o of_o any_o diocesanes_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n with_o they_o be_v destructive_a of_o that_o form_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o church_n government_n which_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n and_o use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n ergo_fw-la the_o ordination_n now_o question_v by_o some_o in_o england_n be_v much_o better_o than_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o such_o diocesanes_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o consequence_n be_v because_o the_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n now_o in_o question_n be_v not_o destructive_a of_o the_o episcopacy_n and_o government_n institute_v by_o christ_n and_o use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n or_o if_o it_o be_v that_o be_v the_o worst_a that_o can_v be_v say_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o other_o ordination_n may_v be_v valid_a notwithstanding_o that_o fault_n so_o may_v it_o n._n b._n 1._o i_o here_o suppose_v the_o reader_n to_o understand_v what_o that_o ordination_n be_v now_o question_v in_o england_n viz._n such_o as_o we_o affirm_v to_o be_v by_o bishop_n not_o only_o as_o presbyter_n as_o such_o be_v call_v bishop_n but_o as_o the_o chief_n presbyter_n of_o 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presbyter_n and_o so_o must_v be_v of_o a_o distinct_a order_n from_o the_o bishop_n that_o give_v he_o his_o second_o power_n and_o who_o give_v they_o they_o and_o if_o you_o rise_v to_o a_o patriarch_n or_o pope_n what_o superior_a of_o another_o order_n give_v they_o their_o second_o power_n 2._o that_o institution_n or_o fix_v a_o man_n before_o ordain_v to_o a_o particular_a flock_n do_v not_o make_v he_o of_o another_o order_n or_o office_n nor_o be_v a_o new_a ordination_n nor_o be_v he_o as_o oft_o ordain_v and_o make_v of_o another_o office_n as_o he_o change_v his_o flock_n or_o receive_v a_o new_a licence_n from_o the_o bishop_n or_o the_o king_n from_o who_o i_o have_v rather_o have_v it_o 3._o that_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n if_o not_o much_o more_o do_v give_v the_o minister_n this_o opportunity_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n as_o the_o patient_n choose_v his_o physician_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v my_o opinion_n that_o this_o will_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o people_n be_v his_o governor_n much_o less_o that_o they_o give_v he_o a_o new_a order_n or_o office_n and_o of_o old_a the_o people_n choose_v their_o bishop_n themselves_o it_o will_v be_v as_o much_o honour_n for_o you_o learned_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o the_o world_n till_o bishop_n make_v they_o as_o to_o confute_v d._n blondel_n historical_a proof_n of_o the_o people_n ancient_a choice_n of_o their_o bishop_n 2._o and_o as_o to_o a_o general_n licence_n i_o will_v thank_v the_o king_n for_o it_o yea_o or_o any_o man_n that_o have_v power_n to_o hinder_v i_o that_o he_o will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o preach_v and_o exercise_v my_o office_n but_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o every_o man_n that_o do_v not_o hinder_v i_o when_o he_o can_v do_v give_v i_o power_n and_o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v so_o extraordinary_a good_a as_o not_o to_o silence_v nor_o hinder_v a_o minister_n from_o preach_a christ_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o this_o 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this_o sick_a man_n or_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o other_o and_o to_o know_v what_o chapter_n he_o shall_v read_v and_o such_o like_a if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o general_n licence_n that_o be_v mean_v it_o must_v needs_o suppose_v the_o bishop_n presence_n 9_o and_o see_v the_o bishop_n may_v licence_n a_o presbyter_n to_o use_v the_o key_n the_o open_n of_o this_o will_v help_v our_o understanding_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o bishop_n office_n there_o be_v no_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o they_o do_v not_o ordinary_o commit_v to_o other_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o absolution_n be_v ordinary_o decree_v by_o a_o lay-chancellor_n and_o spalatensis_n say_v that_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n may_v be_v do_v by_o a_o lay_v delegate_n the_o same_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v in_o court_n by_o a_o layman_n or_o a_o mere_a presbyter_n the_o same_o sentence_n be_v publish_v in_o the_o church_n by_o a_o presbyter_n or_o deacon_n and_o a_o prince_n may_v give_v a_o licence_n to_o exercise_v the_o ministry_n to_o which_o we_o be_v ordain_v i_o inquire_v then_o 1._o whether_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o episcopal_a power_n be_v a_o make_v that_o man_n a_o bishop_n that_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o if_o so_o a_o bishop_n a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o chancellor_n be_v all_o of_o one_o office_n when_o thus_o empower_v if_o not_o so_o than_o a_o layman_n or_o one_o of_o another_o office_n may_v have_v power_n to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o the_o bishop_n office_n and_o what_o be_v the_o office_n tell_v i_o if_o you_o can_v beside_o authority_n and_o obligation_n to_o do_v the_o work_n a_o layman_n and_o presbyter_n may_v by_o the_o bishop_n be_v authorize_v and_o oblige_v to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o this_o ordinary_o as_o a_o office_n for_o so_o they_o do_v ergo_fw-la a_o chancellor_n and_o a_o presbyter_n may_v be_v make_v real_o a_o bishop_n and_o yet_o in_o their_o esteem_n remain_v a_o layman_n and_o a_o presbyter_n still_o and_o be_v not_o that_o a_o lay_v office_n which_o a_o layman_n may_v be_v commissioned_n to_o do_v if_o a_o layman_n be_v but_o commissioned_n to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o a_o presbyter_n to_o teach_v a_o church_n ordinary_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o to_o excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v in_o foro_fw-la internae_fw-la poenitentialis_fw-la either_o it_o will_v make_v the_o man_n a_o presbyter_n or_o it_o will_v be_v a_o nullity_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o bishop_n office_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n be_v it_o not_o because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a specification_n and_o institution_n but_o humane_a and_o therefore_o mutable_a or_o such_o as_o man_n may_v parcel_n out_o and_o commit_v to_o layman_n by_o piece_n as_o they_o please_v so_o much_o to_o dr._n hammond_n appropriation_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o that_o treatise_n as_o to_o his_o annotation_n i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o recite_v they_o hereafter_o annotation_n among_o those_o that_o give_v up_o the_o diocesan_n cause_n as_o oppose_v by_o we_o and_o therefore_o shall_v here_o pass_v they_o by_o his_o dissertation_n against_o blondel_n have_v a_o premonition_n about_o ordination_n which_o tho_o most_o confident_a i_o shall_v manifest_v when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o point_n of_o ordination_n to_o be_v most_o weak_a and_o indeed_o have_v do_v it_o before_o his_o death_n in_o my_o disput_n of_o ordin_n his_o first_o preliminary_n dissertation_n of_o antichrist_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n and_o of_o diotrephes_n i_o will_v not_o be_v so_o needless_o tedious_a as_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o further_a than_o to_o say_v that_o i_o will_v believe_v dr._n hammond_n here_o and_o in_o his_o annot._n on_o 2_o thes_n 2._o when_o i_o be_o fall_v into_o so_o deep_a a_o sleep_n as_o to_o dream_v 1._o that_o the_o famous_a come_v of_o christ_n and_o our_o gather_v together_o to_o he_o which_o be_v a_o great_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v but_o titus_n his_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o the_o reward_n promise_v to_o all_o that_o love_v his_o appear_v be_v mean_v to_o all_o that_o love_v the_o say_a destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n 2._o and_o that_o this_o destruction_n be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v nigh_o or_o at_o hand_n which_o fall_v out_o so_o few_o year_n after_o 3._o and_o that_o the_o gentile_n of_o remote_a country_n be_v so_o shake_v in_o mind_n and_o move_v about_o a_o question_n of_o a_o few_o year_n distance_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o jew_n more_o than_o about_o christ_n come_v to_o the_o common_a judgement_n 4._o and_o that_o the_o gnostic_n be_v indeed_o such_o terrible_a persecutor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v disperse_v subject_n when_o their_o doctrine_n be_v but_o that_o they_o
they_o go_v without_o christianity_n rather_o than_o baptise_v they_o without_o this_o image_n of_o a_o cross_n unless_o he_o will_v be_v suspend_v from_o preach_v christ_n gospel_n to_o the_o ignorant_a that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v but_o if_o he_o will_v bear_v that_o he_o may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v that_o so_o poor_a soul_n may_v be_v the_o loser_n 19_o if_o the_o common_a whore_n or_o wicked_a woman_n come_v to_o be_v church_v as_o they_o call_v it_o after_o childbearing_n the_o priest_n must_v use_v all_o the_o office_n of_o thanksgiving_n without_o first_o expect_v her_o repentance_n as_o if_o she_o be_v the_o chaste_a person_n and_o must_v give_v she_o the_o sacrament_n 20._o to_o conclude_v no_o priest_n as_o such_o till_o license_v have_v power_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o expound_v in_o his_o own_o cure_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o his_o family_n or_o any_o one_o of_o his_o ignorant_a neighbour_n any_o scripture_n or_o matter_n or_o doctrine_n but_o shall_v only_o study_v to_o read_v plain_o and_o apt_o without_o gloss_v or_o add_v the_o homily_n etc._n etc._n be_v these_o authorize_v priest_n that_o may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o tell_v a_o child_n the_o meaning_n of_o his_o catechism_n or_o any_o article_n of_o the_o faith_n no_o though_o a_o ignorant_a person_n ask_v he_o the_o priest_n lip_n shall_v preserve_v knowledge_n and_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o at_o his_o mouth_n for_o he_o be_v the_o messenger_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n but_o a_o english_a priest_n may_v not_o expound_v any_o matter_n scripture_n or_o doctrine_n but_o bare_o read_v till_o the_o bishop_n licence_n he_o obj._n if_o they_o be_v not_o able_a it_o will_v do_v more_o harm_n than_o good_a answ_n will_v the_o righteous_a god_n be_v always_o mock_v and_o suffer_v man_n to_o make_v merchandise_n of_o soul_n and_o to_o vilify_v they_o and_o set_v they_o at_o cheap_a rate_n than_o they_o will_v do_v a_o goose_n a_o pig_n or_o a_o dog_n be_v this_o a_o fit_a answer_n for_o those_o that_o be_v their_o ordainer_n under_o who_o examination_n and_o hand_n all_o man_n enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n will_v they_o say_v that_o they_o can_v get_v no_o better_o what_o not_o when_o they_o have_v make_v so_o many_o canonical_a engine_n to_o keep_v out_o better_a what_o not_o when_o such_o as_o cartwright_n hildersham_n amesius_n parker_n dod_n ball_n etc._n etc._n be_v cast_v out_o as_o unworthy_a when_o so_o many_o hundred_o be_v silence_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n day_n and_o eighteen_o hundred_o of_o we_o now_o when_o the_o bishop_n have_v get_v so_o many_o law_n to_o hinder_v we_o from_o preach_v in_o public_a and_o private_a and_o to_o banish_v we_o five_o mile_n from_o all_o city_n corporation_n and_o place_n where_o we_o have_v preach_v when_o none_o but_o their_o swear_a curate_n subscriber_n declarer_n etc._n etc._n may_v preach_v yet_o can_v they_o get_v no_o better_o will_v they_o keep_v up_o a_o ministry_n who_o they_o will_v themselves_o so_o ignominious_o stigmatize_v as_o to_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o none_o of_o they_o all_o as_o presbyter_n may_v be_v endure_v to_o expound_v any_o scripture_n doctrine_n or_o matter_n but_o bare_o to_o read_v yea_o as_o if_o they_o will_v dissuade_v they_o from_o all_o learning_n of_o humanity_n or_o divinity_n as_o needless_a or_o hurtful_a thing_n they_o say_v he_o shall_v only_o study_v to_o read_v plain_o and_o apt_o so_o that_o he_o that_o study_v for_o any_o more_o than_o to_o read_v do_v break_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o prelatical_a church_n also_o a_o priest_n as_o such_o have_v no_o power_n to_o judge_v what_o garment_n he_o shall_v wear_v nor_o of_o what_o colour_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o judge_v in_o what_o house_n he_o may_v instruct_v or_o pray_v with_o any_o of_o his_o flock_n nor_o when_o so_o much_o as_o with_o his_o church_n in_o public_a or_o with_o any_o sick_a or_o afflict_a neighbour_n in_o private_a to_o fast_o and_o pray_v but_o they_o be_v all_o strait_o forbid_v to_o preach_v or_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n except_o to_o the_o sick_a in_o private_a house_n to_o preach_v or_o officiate_v in_o any_o room_n save_o a_o consecrate_a chapel_n even_o in_o a_o nobleman_n house_n to_o keep_v public_a or_o private_a fast_n to_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o any_o that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o own_o parish_n at_o least_o if_o they_o go_v from_o their_o own_o priest_n because_o he_o never_o study_v more_o than_o to_o read_v they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o admit_v any_o other_o how_o learned_a and_o holy_a soever_o to_o preach_v in_o their_o church_n as_o presbyter_n without_o licence_n all_o these_o show_v their_o priestly_a power_n obj._n but_o a_o surrogate_n may_v excommunicate_v answ_n 1._o that_o be_v but_o ludicrous_a pro_fw-la forma_fw-la 2._o or_o else_o it_o be_v but_o their_o self-condemnations_a while_n they_o allow_v one_o presbyter_n of_o a_o thousand_o to_o do_v that_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v forbid_v the_o same_o i_o say_v of_o archdeacon_n and_o peculiar_a ordinary_n object_n they_o make_v canon_n in_o convocation_n and_o choose_v convocation_n priest_n answ_n 1._o it_o be_v but_o two_o priest_n of_o many_o hundred_o that_o be_v in_o a_o convocation_n and_o what_o be_v that_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n 2._o choose_v be_v not_o a_o govern_v act_n where_o the_o people_n choose_v king_n and_o parliament_n man_n it_o prove_v not_o that_o they_o have_v any_o government_n themselves_o the_o laity_n ever_o former_o choose_v their_o bishop_n and_o yet_o be_v no_o bishop_n nor_o church_n ruler_n 3._o it_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n power_n to_o frustrate_v their_o choice_n for_o when_o they_o have_v choose_v four_o he_o may_v put_v by_o two_o of_o they_o in_o this_o great_a convocation_n which_o have_v new_o mould_v our_o liturgy_n which_o have_v form_v the_o engine_n that_o have_v do_v what_o be_v do_v the_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n have_v not_o one_o choose_a clerk_n in_o the_o convocation_n no_o wonder_n then_o if_o they_o conform_v not_o as_o not_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o own_o consent_n for_o when_o they_o choose_v mr._n calamy_n and_o myself_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v we_o both_o which_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o mention_v in_o discontent_n that_o i_o take_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o great_a mercy_n than_o i_o can_v well_o express_v 4._o i_o take_v not_o canon-making_a to_o be_v any_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o pastoral_n office_n if_o two_o of_o many_o hundred_o have_v power_n to_o please_v the_o plural_a number_n of_o prelate_n dean_n and_o other_o dignitaries_n who_o they_o can_v over-vote_n by_o serve_v they_o against_o the_o church_n and_o their_o brethren_n do_v that_o prove_v that_o presbyter_n as_o such_o have_v the_o govern_v power_n of_o their_o flock_n i_o be_o not_o strive_v for_o a_o power_n of_o rule_v one_o another_o much_o less_o of_o excommunicate_v king_n and_o magistrate_n nor_o a_o power_n of_o make_v law_n or_o rule_v neighbour_n church_n but_o only_o a_o power_n of_o guide_v their_o own_o flock_n and_o judge_v of_o their_o own_o action_n yea_o and_o that_o not_o as_o ungoverned_a or_o without_o appeal_n but_o as_o rule_v by_o magistrate_n consociate_v for_o concord_n with_o other_o pastor_n and_o rule_v volunteer_n and_o if_o archbishop_n also_o rule_v they_o by_o god_n law_n we_o shall_v submit_v chap._n xvii_o that_o the_o great_a change_n of_o government_n hitherto_o describe_v the_o make_v of_o new_a species_n of_o church_n a_o new_a episcopacy_n and_o a_o new_a sort_n of_o half-sub-presbyters_a with_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o old_a be_v sinful_o do_v and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v two_o pretence_n and_o no_o more_o that_o i_o know_v of_o make_v to_o justify_v all_o this_o foredescribed_a change_n the_o first_o be_v by_o dr._n hammond_n when_o he_o be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o at_o last_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o london_n minister_n which_o be_v that_o subpresbyter_n be_v ordain_v in_o saint_n john_n time_n and_o therefore_o by_o he_o the_o second_o be_v ordinary_a that_o though_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o apostle_n settle_v but_o single_a pastor_n without_o sub-presbyters_a at_o least_o over_o single_a church_n or_o assembly_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o do_v with_o a_o obligatory_a purpose_n for_o the_o so_o fix_v of_o it_o but_o only_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la as_o a_o state_n of_o immaturity_n with_o a_o purpose_n and_o intent_n that_o it_o shall_v grow_v up_o to_o the_o change_n of_o this_o at_o maturity_n i._o to_o the_o first_o pretence_n i_o answer_v 1._o what_o probability_n be_v there_o that_o one_o apostle_n when_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v dead_a shall_v make_v so_o great_a a_o
of_o the_o first_o rank_a afore-described_n must_v govern_v it_o stated_o as_o present_v by_o himself_o and_o not_o absent_a by_o other_o chap._n 12._o the_o just_a open_n and_o understand_v of_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o pastoral_n office_n and_o church_n government_n will_v end_v these_o controversy_n about_o prelacy_n chap._n 13._o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o such_o as_o our_o dioces●nes_n for_o the_o unity_n or_o the_o government_n of_o the_o particular_a minister_n nor_o for_o the_o silence_v of_o the_o unworthy_a chap._n 14._o the_o true_a original_n of_o the_o warrantable_a sort_n of_o episcopacy_n in_o particular_a church_n be_v the_o notorious_a disparity_n of_o ability_n in_o the_o pastor_n and_o though_o original_a of_o that_o tyrannical_a prelacy_n into_o which_o it_o do_v degenerate_a be_v the_o worldly_a spirit_n in_o the_o pastor_n and_o people_n which_o with_o the_o world_n come_v by_o prosperity_n into_o the_o church_n quaere_fw-la whether_o the_o thing_n cease_v not_o when_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o cease_v part_n ii_o chap._n 1._o the_o clear_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n chap._n 2._o the_o first_o argument_n against_o the_o aforedescribed_a diocesanes_n that_o their_o form_n quantum_fw-la in_fw-la se_fw-la destroy_v the_o particular_a church_n form_n of_o god_n institution_n and_o set_v up_o a_o humane_a form_n in_o its_o stead_n chap._n 3._o that_o the_o primitive_a episcopal_a church_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n institution_n be_v but_o such_o congregation_n as_o i_o before_o describe_v prove_v by_o scripture_n chap._n 4._o the_o same_o prove_v by_o the_o concession_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a defender_n of_o prelacy_n chap._n 5._o the_o same_o prove_v by_o the_o full_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n chap._n 6._o the_o same_o further_o confirm_v by_o the_o ancient_n chap._n 7._o more_o proof_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a ancient_a church_n limit_n from_o the_o ancient_a custom_n chap._n 8._o that_o the_o diocesanes_n cause_n the_o error_n of_o the_o separatist_n who_o avoid_v our_o church_n as_o false_a in_o their_o constitution_n and_o will_v disable_v we_o to_o confute_v they_o chap._n 9_o the_o second_o argument_n from_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o primitive_a species_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o humane_a inconsistent_a species_n in_o their_o stead_n a_o specifi_n k_o difference_n prove_v chap._n 10._o whether_o any_o form_n of_o church_n government_n be_v institute_v by_o god_n as_o necessary_a or_o all_o be_v leave_v to_o humane_a prudence_n and_o choice_n chap._n 11._o argument_n three_o from_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n of_o divine_a institution_n and_o the_o invention_n of_o a_o new_a order_n of_o half_a sub-presbyters_a in_o their_o stead_n chap._n 12._o that_o god_n institute_v such_o presbyter_n as_o have_v the_o foresay_a power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o discipline_n and_o no_o other_o prove_v by_o the_o scripture_n chap._n 13._o the_o same_o confirm_v by_o the_o ancient_n chap._n 14._o and_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o great_a and_o learnede_a prelatist_n chap._n 15._o whether_o this_o government_n belong_v to_o the_o presbyter_n be_v in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la exteriore_fw-la or_o only_o in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la vel_fw-la interiore_fw-la chap._n 16._o that_o the_o english_a diocesane_n government_n do_v change_v this_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n of_o god_n institution_n quantum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la into_o another_o of_o humane_a invention_n the_o difference_n open_v twenty_o instance_n of_o take_v away_o the_o presbyter_n power_n from_o they_o chap._n 17._o that_o the_o great_a change_n of_o government_n hitherto_o describe_v the_o make_v of_o a_o new_a species_n of_o church_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o depose_v the_o old_a be_v sinful_o do_v and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o apostle_n chap._n 18._o argument_n four_o from_o the_o impossibility_n of_o their_o performance_n of_o the_o episcopal_a office_n in_o a_o diocesane_a church_n and_o the_o certain_a exclusion_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n government_n while_o one_o man_n only_o will_v undertake_v a_o work_n too_o great_a for_o many_o hundred_o when_o their_o work_n be_v further_o open_v in_o particulars_n chap_n 19_o the_o same_o impossibility_n prove_v by_o experience_n 1._o of_o the_o ancient_a church_n 2._o of_o the_o foreign_a church_n 3._o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 4._o of_o ourselves_o chap._n 20._o objection_n against_o parish_n discipline_n answer_v the_o need_n of_o it_o prove_v chap._n 21._o the_o magistrate_n sword_n 1._o be_v neither_o the_o strength_n of_o church_n discipline_n 2._o nor_o will_v serve_v instead_o of_o it_o 3._o nor_o shall_v be_v too_o much_o use_v to_o second_o and_o enforce_v it_o the_o mischief_n of_o enforce_v man_n to_o sacramental_a communion_n open_v in_o twenty_o instance_n chap._n 22._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n 1._o no_o bishop_n no_z king_n 2._o of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o sedition_n of_o they_o that_o have_v be_v against_o bishop_n chah_n 23._o certain_a brief_a consectary_n chap._n 24._o some_o testinony_n of_o prelatist_n themselves_o of_o the_o late_a state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n its_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n lest_o we_o be_v think_v to_o wrong_v they_o in_o our_o description_n of_o they_o and_o their_o fruit_n chap._n 25._o the_o ordination_n late_o exercise_v by_o the_o presbyter_n in_o england_n when_o the_o bishop_n be_v put_v down_o by_o the_o parliament_n be_v valid_a and_o re_n ordination_n not_o to_o be_v require_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la as_o suppose_v it_o null_n a_o treatise_n of_o episcopacy_n confute_v by_o scripture_n reason_n and_o the_o church_n testimony_n that_o sort_n of_o diocesan_n church_n prelacy_n and_o government_n which_o cast_v out_o the_o primitive_a church-specy_n episcopacy_n ministry_n and_o discipline_n and_o confound_v the_o christian_a world_n by_o corruption_n usurpation_n schism_n and_o persecution_n meditate_a 1640_o when_o the_o etc._n etc._n oath_n be_v impose_v written_n 1671_o and_o cast_v by_o publish_a 1680_o by_o the_o call_v of_o mr._n h._n dodwel_n and_o the_o importunity_n of_o our_o superior_n who_o demand_v the_o reason_n of_o our_o nonconformity_n the_o design_n of_o this_o book_n be_v not_o to_o weaken_v the_o church_n of_o england_n its_o government_n riches_n honour_n or_o unity_n but_o to_o strengthen_v and_o secure_v it_o 1._o by_o the_o concord_n of_o all_o true_a protestant_n who_o can_v never_o unite_v in_o the_o present_a imposition_n 2._o and_o by_o the_o necessary_a reformation_n of_o parish-church_n and_o those_o abuse_n which_o else_o will_v in_o all_o age_n keep_v up_o a_o succession_n of_o nonconformist_n as_o a_o account_n why_o we_o dare_v not_o covenant_n by_o oath_n or_o subscription_n never_o to_o endeavour_v any_o amend_v alteration_n of_o the_o church_n government_n by_o lawful_a mean_n as_o subject_n nor_o make_v ourselves_o the_o justify_v voucher_n for_o all_o the_o unknown_a person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n who_o vow_v and_o swear_v it_o that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o such_o lawful_a endeavour_n by_o their_o vow_n by_o richard_n baxter_n a_o catholic_n christian_n for_o love_n concord_n and_o peace_n of_o all_o true_a christian_n and_o obedience_n to_o all_o lawful_a command_n of_o ruler_n but_o make_v call_v and_o use_v as_o a_o nonconformist_n london_n print_v for_o nevil_n simmons_n at_o the_o three_o cock_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o saint_n paul_n and_o thomas_n simmons_n at_o the_o prince_n arm_n in_o ludgate-street_n mdclxxxi_o these_o book_n follow_v be_v print_v for_o and_o sell_v by_o nevil_n simmons_n at_o the_o three_o golden_a cock_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o st._n paul_n a_o christian_a directory_n or_o sum_n of_o practical_a theology_n and_o case_n of_o conscience_n direct_v christian_n how_o to_o use_v their_o knowledge_n and_o faith_n how_o to_o improve_v all_o help_n and_o mean_n and_o to_o perform_v all_o duty_n how_o to_o overcome_v temptation_n and_o to_o escape_v or_o mortify_v every_o sin_n in_o four_o part_n 1._o christian_n ethic_n or_o private_a duty_n 2._o christian_n economic_n or_o family_n duty_n 3._o christian_n ecclesiastic_n or_o church_n duty_n 4._o christian_n politic_n or_o duty_n to_o ourselves_o and_o neighbour_n in_o folio_n catholic_n theology_n plain_a pure_a peaceable_a for_o pacification_n in_o three_o book_n 1._o pacify_v principle_n etc._n etc._n 2._o pacify_v praxis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o pacify_v disputation_n etc._n etc._n in_o folio_n the_o life_n of_o faith_n in_o three_o part_n the_o first_o sermon_n preach_v before_o his_o majesty_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o instruction_n for_o confirm_a believer_n in_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o three_o direction_n how_o to_o live_v by_o faith_n or_o how_o to_o exercise_v it_o in_o all_o occasion_n in_o quarto_n naked_a popery_n or_o the_o naked_a falsehood_n of_o a_o book_n call_v the_o catholic_n naked_a truth_n
or_o the_o puritan_n convert_v to_o apostolical_a christianity_n write_v by_o w._n h._n open_v their_o fundamental_a error_n of_o unwritten_a tradition_n and_o their_o unjust_a description_n of_o the_o puritan_n the_o prelatical_a protestant_n and_o the_o papist_n and_o their_o difference_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o examination_n of_o roman_a tradition_n as_o it_o be_v urge_v as_o infallible_a etc._n etc._n in_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n call_v a_o rational_a discourse_n of_o transubstantiation_n in_o quarto_n a_o key_n for_o catholic_n to_o open_v the_o juggle_a of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o satisfy_v all_o that_o be_v but_o true_o willing_a to_o understand_v whether_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o roman_a or_o reform_a church_n be_v of_o god_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o readerutter_o unexcusable_a that_o will_v after_o this_o be_v a_o papist_n in_o octavo_n a_o treatise_n of_o justify_v righteousness_n in_o two_o book_n in_o octavo_n there_o be_v late_o publish_v of_o this_o author_n these_o two_o book_n follow_v and_o sell_v by_o thomas_n simmons_n at_o the_o prince_n arm_n in_o ludgate-street_n church-history_n of_o the_o government_n of_o bishop_n and_o their_o council_n abbreviate_v including_n the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o government_n of_o christian_a prince_n and_o pope_n and_o a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o most_o trouble_v controversy_n and_o heresy_n till_o the_o reformation_n write_a for_o the_o use_n especial_o of_o they_o i._n who_o be_v ignorant_a or_o misinform_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n ii_o who_o can_v read_v many_o and_o great_a volume_n iii_o who_o think_v that_o the_o universal_a church_n must_v have_v one_o visible_a sovereign_n personal_a or_o collective_a pope_n or_o general_n council_n iu._n who_o will_v know_v whether_o patriarch_n diocesan_n and_o their_o council_n have_v be_v or_o must_v be_v the_o cure_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n v._o who_o will_v know_v the_o truth_n about_o the_o great_a heresy_n which_o have_v divide_v the_o christian_a world_n especial_o the_o donatist_n novatian_n arrian_n macedonian_n nestorian_n eutychian_o monothelite_n etc._n etc._n by_o richard_n baxter_n a_o hater_n of_o false_a history_n a_o moral_a prognostication_n i._n what_o shall_v befall_v the_o church_n on_o earth_n till_o their_o concord_n by_o the_o restitution_n of_o their_o primitive_a purity_n simplicity_n and_o charity_n ii_o how_o that_o restitution_n be_v like_a to_o be_v make_v if_o ever_o and_o what_o shall_v befall_v they_o thenceforth_o unto_o the_o end_n in_o that_o golden_a age_n of_o love_n write_a by_o richard_n baxter_n when_o by_o the_o king_n commission_n we_o in_o vain_a treat_v for_o concord_n 1661._o and_o now_o publish_v not_o to_o instruct_v the_o proud_a that_o scorn_v to_o learn_v nor_o to_o make_v they_o wise_a who_o will_v not_o be_v make_v wise_a but_o to_o instruct_v the_o son_n of_o love_n and_o peace_n in_o their_o duty_n and_o expectation_n and_o to_o tell_v posterity_n that_o the_o thing_n which_o befall_v they_o be_v foretold_v and_o that_o the_o evil_n may_v have_v be_v prevent_v and_o bless_a peace_n on_o earth_n attain_v if_o man_n have_v be_v but_o willing_a and_o have_v not_o shut_v their_o eye_n and_o harden_v their_o heart_n against_o the_o beam_n of_o light_n and_o love_n the_o english_a diocesan_n and_o priesthood_n try_v etc._n etc._n chap._n i._n the_o reason_n of_o this_o write_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a how_o displease_a it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o prelate_n that_o i_o publish_v these_o reason_n of_o my_o nonconformity_n to_o the_o subscription_n and_o oath_n by_o which_o they_o will_v have_v i_o become_v a_o oblige_a approver_n of_o their_o function_n nor_o be_o i_o ignorant_a what_o power_n wit_n and_o will_n they_o have_v to_o express_v and_o exercise_v their_o displeasure_n and_o consequent_o how_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o i_o shall_v suffer_v by_o they_o for_o this_o work_n and_o i_o well_o know_v that_o peaceable_a subject_n shall_v not_o unnecessary_o say_v any_o thing_n against_o that_o which_o be_v require_v by_o their_o ruler_n law_n nor_o cherish_v the_o people_n discontent_n but_o do_v all_o that_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o i_o be_o not_o of_o so_o pugnacious_a or_o self-hating_a a_o disposition_n as_o to_o be_v willing_a of_o man_n displeasure_n especial_o my_o superior_n or_o to_o be_v ruin_v in_o this_o world_n and_o all_o that_o i_o may_v but_o vent_v my_o opinion_n in_o a_o case_n wherein_o i_o have_v publish_v already_o so_o much_o that_o be_v still_o unanswered_a as_o in_o my_o disputation_n of_o church-government_n be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o upon_o such_o reason_n but_o above_o all_o that_o i_o may_v not_o cast_v away_o my_o opportunity_n for_o some_o more_o useful_a write_n nor_o put_v a_o end_n to_o my_o own_o labour_n before_o god_n put_v a_o end_n to_o they_o i_o have_v be_v silent_a in_o this_o cause_n since_o our_o public_a debate_n in_o 1661._o above_o ten_o year_n i_o have_v live_v peaceable_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o due_a reputation_n of_o the_o public_a ministry_n and_o to_o persuade_v all_o other_o to_o due_a subjection_n love_n and_o quietness_n i_o have_v by_o word_n and_o write_v oppose_v the_o principle_n of_o such_o as_o be_v exasperate_v by_o their_o suffering_n into_o the_o divide_v and_o separate_v extreme_a though_o i_o know_v that_o by_o so_o do_v i_o be_v like_a to_o incur_v the_o displeasur_n and_o better_a cen●●●e_n of_o the_o separatist_n as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v before_o of_o the_o prelate_n though_o not_o to_o suffer_v so_o much_o by_o they_o and_o i_o think_v that_o the_o prelate_n themselves_o who_o will_v not_o understand_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o the_o tendency_n of_o their_o way_n by_o our_o information_n and_o evident_a reason_n may_v yet_o come_v in_o time_n to_o know_v all_o by_o experience_n and_o so_o to_o amend_v what_o they_o have_v do_v amiss_o but_o now_o i_o dare_v be_v no_o long_o silent_a for_o the_o reason_n give_v apol._n ch_n 1._o which_o i_o will_v ●tay_v the_o r●●der_a briery_n to_o sum_n up_o 1._o i_o find_v that_o experience_n itself_o do_v not_o teach_v some_o man_n but_o harden_n they_o 2._o i_o perceive_v that_o those_o that_o be_v now_o convince_v by_o experience_n and_o wish_v they_o have_v take_v another_o course_n and_o rather_o have_v unite_v the_o ministry_n than_o silence_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o undo_v what_o they_o have_v do_v nor_o to_o amend_v what_o be_v do_v amiss_o much_o less_o to_o retrieve_v all_o the_o doleful_a consequent_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v go_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o beyond_o their_o power_n 3._o i_o see_v that_o while_o we_o wait_v the_o devil_n work_n go_v on_o by_o the_o silence_n and_o by_o the_o division_n of_o the_o minister_n popery_n great_o increase_v quaker_n multiply_v atheism_n and_o infidelity_n go_v ba●e_n face_v among_o those_o that_o be_v account_v man_n of_o reputation_n malice_n and_o bitter_a hatred_n of_o each_o other_o with_o common_a backbiting_n censuring_n and_o slander_n instead_o of_o sweet_a love_n and_o concord_n do_v notorious_o increase_v thousand_o be_v every_o day_n commit_v these_o sin_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o guilt_n and_o the_o hasten_v of_o god_n judgement_n on_o the_o land_n the_o sufferer_n call_v the_o prelate_n persecuter_n and_o wolf_n in_o sheep_n clothing_n who_o be_v know_v by_o their_o fruit_n their_o tooth_n and_o ●laws_n the_o prelatist_n still_o say_v that_o the_o nonconformist_n be_v unreasonable_a discontent_a peevish_a factious_a unpeaceable_a unruly_a schismatics_n that_o will_v rather_o see_v all_o confound_v than_o they_o will_v yield_v to_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o shall_v we_o still_o stand_v by_o and_o silent_o see_v this_o work_n go_v on_o 4._o and_o to_o love_v and_o defend_v truth_n honesty_n and_o innocency_n be_v to_o be_v like_a to_o god_n it_o be_v pity_n that_o those_o that_o christ_n have_v do_v so_o much_o to_o justify_v and_o will_v so_o glorious_o justify_v at_o the_o last_o shall_v have_v nothing_o say_v on_o their_o behalf_n by_o man_n but_o we_o be_v much_o more_o oblige_v to_o justify_v a_o righteous_a cause_n than_o righteous_a man_n for_o all_o man_n have_v somewhat_o that_o be_v unjustifiable_a but_o so_o have_v not_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n 5._o and_o he_o that_o in_o his_o baptismal_a covenant_n be_v engage_v against_o the_o flesh_n the_o world_n and_o the_o devil_n shall_v be_v loath_a to_o see_v all_o their_o work_n go_v on_o and_o not_o oppose_v it_o and_o to_o see_v that_o which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o deliberate_a lie_v or_o justify_v sin_n and_o perjury_n itself_o and_o covenant_v never_o to_o obey_v god_n in_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a church-reformation_n to_o be_v all_o call_v thing_n indifferent_a 6._o nature_n and_o scripture_n teach_v we_o to_o