but in some few indifferent matters and nothing necessary vnto saluation in so much that it is all one in what religion thou liuest seing that thou maist indifferently in all of them obtayne thy saluation the which is nothingels but to open the way to Alcoran and to make Mahomet equall with Christ or rather manifestly to bring in Atheisme For to approue euery Religion is to take away all Religion and to thinke none necessary seing that the true Religion can be but one The fundamentall reason wherupon this opinion especially relieth is of no moment For first if it be not incredable that God for the space of some thousands of yeares hath left the whole word in Idolatry excepting only the Iewish nation being but a little portion or corner of the whole world and to haue permitted it to be vtterly ouerthrowne albeit there were so many rare wits among them so many diligent worshippers of God and all humane iustice and honesty it should not also seeme incredible if we say that now also he suffereth the Turkes and Iewes to perish Secondly the Turkes and Iewes are lesse to be excused now in that they do not belieue in Christ then the Heathens were in times past in not acknowledging one God to be the Creator of heauen and earth The reason is because when almost the whole world was in Idolatry the feruent heat of the common custome carried all by force away with it neyther was there any reason offered vnto priuate meÌ„ why they should greatly doubt of their religion neyther if there had byn doubt obiected vnto them could they find out any easy way to know the truth But now after that the fayth and Religion of Christ is diuâ—lged throughout the whole world and that Christians are euery where extant it cannot be but that many occasions are offered vnto the Turkes and Iewes of doubting of their Religion They are bound therfore to discusse and conferre the matter with the ChristiaÌ„s dwelling night vnto them the which if they do not but auert their minds froÌ„ these kind of thoughts by reason of the hatred they beare vnto Christian Religion or vpon some other cause they make themselues vnexcusable before God for the busines of our Religion saluatioÌ„ is of so great weyght and importance that it ought to be preferred before all other things when there is any iust reason of doubting offered it must with all diligence be examined albeit we should for that purpose be forced to go into farre countries for our resolution Lastly if there be any who haue hard nothing of Christian Religion or which do thinke that there is nothing wherby they may be iustly moued to any further inquisition those men shall not be damned for the sin of Infidelity that is to say because they haue not belieued in Christ but for some other things which they haue done agaynst the law of nature the which by help of God they might haue eschewed for God hath not left them so destitute of his prouidence and help but that they may auoid those synnes which they do commit if they would as they may ought to cooperate with Gods holy inspirations and take comfort and pleasure therin None therfore can impute his damnation vnto God albeit the way be straite to saluation but vnto himselfe to his owne negligence I say and wickednesse wherby he hath neglected Gods holy inspirations and coÌ„temned his profitable admonitions and willingly and wittingly against his owne conscience hath throwne himselfe headlong into sinne it being his vtter ouerthrow THE II. QVESTION THE other Question is whether it be sufficient to saluation to belieue in Christ and that he dyed for our sinnes albeit we will not belieue many other things Many especially of the coÌ„mon sort of people The opinion of the vulgar people do esteeme it sufficient so that those thinges be belieued which are set downe in the Apostles Creed of God and Christ other things they account indifferent and euery one may belieue what with a good faith he pleaseth but they will haue the Apostles Creed belieued of euery one in that sense which seemeth best vnto any of them They conclude therfore that any which confesseth Christ may be saued in his owne faith whether he be a Papist or a Lutheran or a Caluinist or an Anabaptist or of any other sect for all these haue the same head which is Christ Coloss 2. 1. Cor. 3. all do rely vpon the same Foundation which is Christ Iesus they cannot therfore be deceyued of their saluation albeit they disagree in all other thinges Herupon some noble men who do vse these new religions to the establishment and increase of their power and dominions doe labour very much to make one Church of the Lutherans and Caluinists and they goe about to perswade vs that there is no difference amongst them but in some small points indifferent matters But this opinion doth include in it many inconueniences The 1. Reason First because it saueth almost all the auncient Heretikes The same refuted by ten Reasons for most of them do confesse Christ and belieue the Creed in their ownesense The Arians therfore might be saued in their herefy who denyed God the Sonne to be consubstantiall with his Father The Macedonians who made the holy Ghost lesser then God the Sonne The Nestorians who affirmed there were two persons in Christ The Eutichians who held that the flesh of Christ was conuerted into his diuinity The Apollinaristes who said that the diuine Word was vnited in Christ as a reasonable soule vnited to the body The Monothelites who affirmed that there was one only will and operation in Christ The Pelagians who denied originall sinne and taught that a man by his naturall forces might deserue the grace of God and his saluation The Donatists who affirmed that the Church of God was euery where perished but only in Donatus his company The Nouatians who denyed pennance to those that had denyed their fayth The Montanists who thought Montanus to be the holy Ghost All these according to this opinion euery one in his owne fayth and heresy may be saued because they haue belieued in Christ did hold the Apostles Creed no lesse to be belieued then now adayes the Lutherans and Caluinists do But what can be sayd more absurd or more like a paradox in the Church of God For if eternall saluation may be obtayned by this kind of fayth why haue there byn holden sâ—â—any Councells against those heresies the Bishops throughout the whole world being assembled togeather with so great labour and charges why haue those heresies byn so often condemned by excommunication why haue the holy Fathers so much laboured in the extirpation threof why haue Catholikes so much detested the conuersation and company of those heretikes why would some of them rather chose to suffer banishment death and all kind of tormâ—â—ts then to subscribe vnto any of these heresies All these
things truly had byn done in vayne foolishly and wrongfully if in these sects eternall saluation might haue byn obteined the which seing no wise man can say we must of necessity confesse that those heresies are the plagues of soules that saluation can by no meanes consist with them The 2. Reason Secondly because it condemneth all antiquity of error who hath alwayes iudged that an heretike cannot be saued and therfore it hath opposed 〈◊〉 selfe so vehemently against them and hath alwayes very diligently confuted them The 3. Reason Thirdly because it condemneth the Apostle himselfe who in his third to Titus commandeth vs in this sort Tit. 3. Eschew an heretike after one or two admonitions knowing certaynly that he which is such a one is ouerthrown and sinneth being condemned by his owne proper iudgment Why doth he command him to be esehewed if his error be not a hindrance to saluation why doth he say that he is ouerthrowne condemned 2 Tim. 2. In like manner in his 2. Tim 2. Their speach sayth he creepeth as a canker Euen as therefore the canker is a disease which killeth a mans body vnlesse it be cut away so is an Heretike vnto a company of Christians and Catholikes But some peraduenture will obiect and say that none is to be accounted an heretike but he which reiecteth Christ or denyeth some thing belonging vnto the Creed But this is absurdly vnwisely spoken for so he should not be an heretike who should take away both the old and new Testament and should say that those things are eyther feygnâ—d or written by the spirit only of a man and as the writings of prophane authors subiect to many errors he were not an heretike who should deny hell or the eternity of the paynes therof or should affirme that all the diuells should once besaued seing that there is no mention made of these things in the Apostles Creed he should not be an heretike who should forbid marriage and who should fay that marriages were ordeyned by the Diuell who also should affirme that som kind of flesh is of it owne nature vncleane all whome notwithstanding the Apostle iudgeth to be heretikes 1. Tim. 4. He were not an heretike who should say that there are two persons in Christ whom notwithstanding S. Iohn calleth an heretike and Antichrist Epist. 1. c. 4. He were not an heretike who should deny Baptisme and all other Sacraments And finally none of those of whome we haue spoken before were to be accounted Heretikes the which is contrary to all antiquity and all the Doctors who haue liued in these ten or twelue ages The 4. Reason Fourthly this opinion doth make all the foresayd heresyes and sects equall with the Catholike faith and Religion affirming that we may aswell be saued in them as in it The Catholike Religion therfore shall be no better then Arianisme Pelagianisme Nestorianisme Eurichianisme and other false Religions the whith both in it selfe is most absurd and nothing els but to induce a new Atheisme For to affirme all Religions to be good and that it little importeth the worke of our Saluation what Religion we professe is to make no account of any Religion for if there be any Religion it cannot be but one as there is but one Truth one Iustice one Faith one happines one Lord and God and one Man Iesus Christ mediator of God and man The 5. Reason Fifthly it is a skornefull thing to say that it is sufficient for euery one to belieue the Creed according to their owne sense and vnderstanding therof seing there is but one only truth the which if we do not attayne we belieue that which is false but a false faith auayleth nothing to saluation It is therfore all one whether thou belieuest the Creed after such a manner or after no manner at all one therfore may be saued albeit he doth not absolutely belieue many articles The same also may be said of the holy Scriptures For if it be sufficient to belieue the holy Scriptures vnderstood in their owne sense seing that this sense may often tymes be erroneous it will also suffice albeit thou doest not belieue them at all for a false faith can be no more needfull to saluation then no faith at all that is to say whereby one doth absolutely belieue nothing at all Yf thou doest say that the Creed must be belieued in a true sense then thou condemnest all the Sects of this tyme whereof there is none which belieueth all the articles of the Creed in the same sense with Catholikes or which doth not differ one from another in the explication of the Creed Wherfore seing that there is but oÌ„ly one Truth it necessarily followeth that all Religions sauing one doe erre from the truth therefore are not sufficient to saluation But it is euident The disagrement of fectaries in the sense of the Creed that they differ much in the vnderstanding of the Creed for that Article And in Iesus Christ his only Sonne the Arians Tritheitans and many Caluinistes affirming the Sonne lesser then the Father doe other wise explicate then the Lutherans and Catholikes do who hold God the Sonne to be equall and consubstantiall with his Father The article of Christs descending into hell the Caluinists do otherwise vnderstand who do thinke that Christ suffered there the torments of the damned soules and that he doubted of his saluation and that he was affrayd least he should be wholy consumed by euerlasting death otherwise Catholikes and Lutherans hold who say that such aÌ„ exposition is not the sense of that Article but a blasphemy of Caluin The article of Christs ascending into heauen is otherwise vnderstood by the Lutherans and Vbiquitarists who hold Christes body to be present euery where and in all places as his diuinity is preseÌ„t euery where otherwise the Caluinists and Catholiks hold who do not doubt to affirme but that by this exposition the whole Creed is ouerthrowne and that Christes Incarnation Natiuity Passion death ascending to heauen and his comming to Iudgmente is therby quite taken away The article of iudging the quicke and the dead the Catholikes do otherwise expound who hold that God shall so iudge vs that he will reward our good workes with heauen and punish our euill deeds with hell otherwise the Caluinists and Lutherans who deny all reward to good workes and that God only in his diuine iudgement will principally esteeme reward a speciall fayth only The aricle of the Holy Ghost the Catholikes and Lutherans do otherwise vnderstand then the Arians and many Caluinists The article of the Church the Lutherans and Caluinists do vnderstand of the inuisible congregation of those which are predestinate the Catholikes do vnderstand it of the visible company of Catholiks wherein many are predestinate many are reprobate The article of Communion of Saynts the Lutherans and Caluinists do so extenuate that they take away almost all the communion holden by Catholiks The article of
6. of Isay where the Seraphim do cry in the same manner Holy Holy Holy Lord God of Sabaoth all the earth is full of thy Glory out of with place these verses were taken and put into the Hymne of Te Deum is designed the excecation of the Iewes as is gathered out of that which followeth in the same place For that God is there prouoked in such sore that he reuengeth with condigne punishment so great wickednes impiety shewing by the beauty of his sanctity how greatly all kind of synne doth displease him And in like manner shall the Seraphim thunder out reuenge towards the end of the world Apoc. 4. And last of all if we wryte these Names according to the Hebrew by M. and not by N to wit CherubIM SeraphIM as they are truly to be written then will there arise out of that verse Three thousaÌ„d fiue hundred and 17. yeares which being ended notwithstanding shall the Cherubims Seraphims cry Holy Holy Holy but yet this voyce shall not be a reioycing or exultation for the increase of Luthers Ghospel but rather an approuing or approbation of the iust punishment wherwith he and his followers shal be tormented for all eternity The IIII. Reason From the want of Miracles THESE new Religions togeather with their authors are to be suspected Miracles necessary because they were brought in without any miracles which miracles were very necessary and that for many reasons First that they might shew they were not falsifiers but true Pastours sent from God and therby conuince that the Church ought to receiue them For wheras it is manifest out of Scripture that many false prophets were to come into the world in these last dayes Matth. 24. Marc. 13 1. Tim. 4. who should bragge that they were sent from God of whoÌ„ our Sauiour did warne vs to beware 2. Tim. â— 2. Pet. 3. Matth. 7. 24. therfore no new teacher is to be admitted but rather to be suspected that caÌ„not giue a ful testimony of his doctrine which full testimony can not any way be giuen but by diuine heauenly signes as are for example Miracles fortelling of things to come reuealing of mysteries and the like which things for so much as they do exceed the force of humane power it is mnnifest that they are from God and are as it were Patents and witnesses signed and confirmed by God wherby this diuine mission is approued Heerhence it is that so many as euer haue byn sent of God immediately to teach or instruct the people haue come endued from him with miracles or other supernaturall signes wherby their Mission hath byn made manifest to the people For so did Moyses when he was to bring the children of Israel out of Egypt and to giue them a Law come with a mighty power of miracles and wrought very many either himselfe or God by him as often as he appeared vnto him in a visible shape So did all the Prophets confirme their mission eyther with miracles or with reuelation of mysteries The same also the Lord of Prophets himselfe who although he might haue cleerly conuinced out of Scripture that he was the true Messias and that by the testimony also of S. Iohn Baptist yet notwithstanding presently in the begining of his preaching he shewed by many miracles that he was sent from God the Father for the saluation of men in so much as he said vnto the Pharisies who for hate and malice belieued him not that if they would not belieue him for his owne sake yet at leastwise being conuinced which the greatnes of his miracles they should belieue him In like manner did all the Apostles confirme their mission with miracles amongst the Iewes and gentles as also did the first preachers and Apostles of diuers nations who brought them from Paganisme to our faith religion Wherfore let these new Prophets brag neuer so much that they be sent immediatly from God except they confirme the same with miracles and supernaturall signes as all those who were sent indeed inmediatly from God haue done they be not any way to be heard or regarded Nor doth that argument any thing auayle against vs that S. Iohn Baptist wrought no miracles because God did many supernaturall things about him which wel witnessed his mission Besides the austerity and sanctity of his life was no small miracle so as no man can doubt but that he was sent of God Secondly Miracles were very necessary to haue proued that they were not only sent as correctors of manners but also as reformers and correctors of the whole religion to build vp a new the Church that was fallen to raise to life the kingdoÌ„e of Christ that was dead to make all things new againe What great miracles had there needed to haue byn to haue conuinced the world to beleeue these meruailous and wonderfull things and to haue receiued the workers therof for such For although they had raised a thousand dead men and had cuÌ„red an hundred thousand lame blind and diseased yet had it scarse byn inough to haue giuen credit to so great an innouation First because the Apostle saith Gal. 1. Although we or an Angell from heauen do euangelize vnto yow any other doctrine then that which we haue euangelized vnto yow let him he accursed And repeating the same againe for greater confirmation he addeth As we haue said before so now I say againe If any do euangelize vnto yow besides that which you haue receiued let him be accursed And if we should not belieue an Angell that should preach any least thing against the receaued saith doctrine of the Church what great need of miracles should there be to giue credit to any man that should preach so great matters as these to wit that the Church of Christ is 〈◊〉 ruinated full of Idolatry her saith extinct al her children in the state of domination that the principall heads of religion are to be reformed that â—â—ut her or Caluin were sent froth God to make this reformation Should it not be 〈◊〉 thinke yow that all the miracles of the Apostles yea of Christ himselfe should be renewed againe in such a reformer Secondly for so much as the Catholike religion which now florisheth hath byn in possession for more then a thousand yeares which our aduersaries do also confesse in such sort that the same is accompted throughout the whole world for the true religion and those that depart from her are held for heretickes therfore without very great and most euident signes it be manifest that this possession was wicked and vniust it cannot now be thrust out and owerthrowne Againe these signes must be so perspicuous for the conuincement of mans vnderstanding that there be left no place of doubt or tergiuersation for els their be not bouÌ„d to belieue but rather still to adhere to this so long possession and no wayes to forsake their religion Moreouer seing that the Catholike
Ethnickes Nor that this worship is in that manner done to Images as though there were any excellency in theÌ„ but so as the same doth passe to the first pattern therof to wit to the Saints themselues raigning with Christ in heauen For that the externall signe of adoration Which is made before an Image is the worshiping of the first patterne or prototype therof As for example to errect a Statua or Image to a King and to do reuerence therunto now this reuerence is done to the Image materially only but the honor it selfe redoundeth to the King whome the Image representeth That this honour which is thus done to Saints is not the worship proper vnto God is manifest because we do not worship any Saint as supreme Lord Author of things but only as a friend of him who is supreme Lord. For that we do so highly respect God that we thinke those whome he hath so highly exalted in glory to be worthy also of some honour Which thing truely doth not any way redound to the iniury but to the honor of God euen as it redoundeth to the honor of a Prince when we honour his Nobles Courtiers for the respect we beare vnto the Prince to wit because they be his domesticall seruants friends c. And this I haue heere spoken because that many simple people are beguiled and misled about this point Secondly they say that Papists do adore bread as God and therfore they be Artolatrae which is as much to say as Bread-worshippers by which name Caluin oftentymes calleth Catholikes But in this also they vse deceit For they know well inough that Catholikes do not belieue that in the Eucharist there remayneth bread but that there is present truly really and substantially the body of Christ togeather with his soule and diuinity and so do not adore bread but the whole body of Christ there present Thirdly they affirme that Papists do not put their trust in the merits of Christ but in their owne and the merits of Saints Fourthly they say that Papists do teach that men be not iustified through the faith of Christ but by their owne merits and the like which are nothing els indeed but mere impostures and deceytes inuented to defame the Catholike doctrine I could produce more then an hundred of like articles falsely imputed eyther to the whole Church or to Catholike Doctors therof And now who will say that in such men as these be there is the spirit of Christ or that they do proceed sincerely in this busines and go about to establish the Truth Moreouer these fellowes do not only impute vnto Catholikes these and such like absurdityes of opinions They obiect falâ—e crimes to Catholiks but they lay to their charge also false crimes especially to such men whome they most feare will withstand their wicked endeauours to wit Murders Treasons against Princes and diuers kinds of such like villany Good God! How many libels and pamphlets haue byn set out these yeares past by the Caluinists and Lutherans do dayly at this day come abroard wherin they accuse Religions men innocent God wot froÌ„ such crimes of most outragious and filthly wickednes But these wily deceyts are easily discouered For eyther the innocency of these men is wittnessed by the publike letters of Magistrates and the others falsity made manifest or els their accusations are cleerly refuted by the manner of their relation the circunstances theÌ„selues For in some of their Accusations there haue byn noted aboue 50. most manifest vntruthes In others 12.15.20 c. so blynd is that their feruent hatred that they care not with what probability they charge their Aduersaryes so they may hope to hurt them therby But this hurt they do is but for a little while for after that the impudency of their calumniations is once discouered it redoundeth to the great comendation of those who were accused and shame vnto them that were the plotters and abbetters therof And finally for confirmation of their absurdityes Their corruptioÌ„ of Authorityes they vse egregious fraudes and deceyts eyther by adding taking away or altering somthing in the allegations of Scriptures Fathers or els by omitting the plaine words and producing those that seeme obscure therby to make them seeme to fauour their Doctrine For Luther to establish his opinioÌ„ of Iustification by only faith cyting the words of the Apostle to the Rom. 3. Arbitramur hominem iustificari per fidem we do thinke that man is iustified through faith he addeth of his owne the word solam Epist ad amicum devoce SOLA only And when he was demaunded why he did so he made answore thus Situus Papista c. If thy Papisticall friend be froward and hard to please concerning the word only presently tell him that a Papist and an Asse is one and the same thing Sic vole sic iubeâ— sit pro ratione voluntas I will haue it so I comaund it so let my will be a reason For we will not be schollers vnto Papists but their maisters And we will this once glory in our pride against such like asses a little after I pray thee giue no other answere to these asses concerning the word only but tell them that Luther will haue it so that he is Doctor of all Doctors in the Popedome c. Behould the modesty of this Prophet in excusing that fraud The same Luther in the second Epistle of S. Peter translating this sentence Quapropter fratres c. wherfore brethren labour the more that by good workes yow may make sure your vocatioÌ„ election leaueth quite out the words per bonaopera by good works because they were plainely against his Doctrine who taught that good works nothing auailed to faluatioÌ„ In the 75. Psalme 12. Verse where it is sayd Vow and render vnto your Lord God c. Luther maketh therupon this glosse in the margent contayning a threefold fraud and deceyt Quòd pro Deo vero illum habere velitis quemadmodum requirit primum praceptum nolite vouere Sanctis vel alia vota Because yow will haue him for your God as the first Commandement doth require therfore do ye not vow vnto Saintes nor make ye any other vowes In the 31. of Prouerbes where it is said Mulierem fortem quis inueniet who is he that shall find a constant Woman Luther vpon these words putteth in the margent a Loue-song in rithme to this sense Nothing is more amiable on earth then the loue of a woman to him that hath the fortune to obtaine it 1. Corinth 9. where it is sayd Numquid non habemus potestatem mulierem sororem circuÌ„ducendi Haue we not power to lead about a woman-sister Luther addeth heer unto of his owne in vxorem for our wife as though the Apostles lead wiues about with them for coniugall vse Zwinglius in place of those words Hoc est corpus meum This is my body against the truth
IF any of these new Religions for example that of Caluin were Christâ—true Religion besides other absurdities insinuated before this would further follow that all Catholikes which haue byn from the Apostles tymes vntill this present be damned and adiudged to paines cuerlasting for as much as according to a principall doctrine of the Caluinists they wanted iustifying faith and therefore iustice also before God whence it is that they continued in their syns and died in them For faith necessary to iustification as this religion holdeth is that whereby a man stedfastly beleeueth that himselfe is iust before God for Christs satisfaction which is to him by this faith applyed and imputed And certaine it is that this faith was vnknown to the world vntill Luthers tyme neyther doth he deny it but gloryeth rather that he notified and reuealed to the world the true manner of iustification obscured by antiquity The same is manifest by the writings of all the ancient Fathers both for that besids faith they require an inward chaung of the will and purpose of keeping the whole law and also for that they condemne that security of saluation and will haue a man to worke his saluation with feare and trembling and to be alwayes sollicitous and carefull and therefore they do all with one consent reiect that speciall Fayth by which a man certainly beleeueth himselfe to be iust as meere presumption For though we are to belâ—eue that Christ hath on his part most fully satisfied for vs yet it is not manifest vnto vs whether we haue done all that which is on our part necessary for the making of ourselues partakers of this satifaction and whether we haue not at one tyme or other lost our part in it Manifest therefore it is that all those of former tymes wanted this fayth and consequently they are all damâ—ed so many holy Fathers so many 〈◊〉 so many Virgins and Saints Irenaeus Iustine Gregory Thaumaturgus Nazianzen Basill Chrysostome Damascene Hilary Ambrose Hierome Augustine Martin Nicolas Antony Benedict Bernard Dominicke Francis Laurence Vincent Sebastian Catharine Cecily Agnes and infinite others who were admirable to the world eyther for their sanctity and miracles or for the glory of martyrdone Finally all that haue been before vs euen from the Apostles tyme till now be damned And to vse Tertullians words l. de praescript adueâ—sus haereticos In vaine hath the Gospell byn so many ages preached in vaine haue so many thousands been baptized in vaine haue so many works of saith been exercised so many vertues and so many gifts of grace to no purpose wrought so many priesthoods and so many offices admitted in vaine and to be short in vaine haue so many martyrdomes been crowned But how past beliefe absurd and blasphemous a matter is this How contrary and repugnant to the iudgement of the whole world and of all ages past Neither can it be sayd that their ignorance excused them because none can be saued without faith without the iustice of Christ without the participation of Christs satisfaction without the remission of sins as the Scripture especially of the new Testament euery where teacheth no ignorance can make or cause that any may be saued without them Wherefore there is no ouasion heere for they eyther be all damned or els Luthers and Caluins Religions be false and impious in their principall doctrine touching Iustification Loe heere 12. Reasons by which it is made plaine that these new Religions be to be shunned as false pernicious and now we come to our last Consideration X. CONSIDERATION and conclusion of this whole ConsultatioÌ„ LASTLY that Religion is to be imbraced during life that we would wish we had followed and held at the houre of our death and whereof we may be able to giue a iust accompt when we shall stand before the tribunall seat of Christ For touching what is to be done there cannot a better CoÌ„sultation be had then by the consideration of death and of the latter Iudgment namely that we make an election of that here which in the article of our death may make most to our profit and shunne that which may at that tyme procure or cause our certaine ruine perdition or at least hazard the same And such is the Catholike religion that we shal haue a will to preferre it when we come to dye is euident First by the example of very many who though they haue lyued as heretiks yet when they come to dye do desire to dy Catholikes for so to do they deeme it most for their security Secondly for that euery one then wisheth he had done many good works and that he had carefully taken heed of all sins to both whereof the Catholike Church hath effectuall iuducements and Lutheranisme and Caluinisme haue neither the one nor the other but rather bringeth in a contempt of good works and liberty of life Thirdly for that the Catholike Religion hath many remedies and preseruatiâ—es which are not in that dreadful passage to be coÌ„temned as repentance for heir sinns the absolution of Priests the Sacraments oâ— Extreme Vnction holy Eucharist which cause great comfort and confidence to the faithfull for by them Christs satisfaction is communicated vnto vs. But a naked faith is a very cold and weake help in that article For how may you in earnest perswade your selfe that Christ is propitious and mercifull vnto you that you are iust and to be by Christ saued who contemne the â—emedyes by him appointed and determine to dye out of the communion of the Catholike Church All lects of this tyme do brag of this fayth but all of them shall not be saued for as much as there is but one true religion of Christ out of which none can be saued as not only all Catholiks but Lutherans also Caluinists and Anabaptists do also teach And therfore your speciall fayth will not profit you any thing vnles you professe Christs true religion That also such as haue imbraced the Catholike fayth and perseuered in it shall easily be able to giue an accompt of that they haue done vnto the supreme Iudge and that not any daunger at all iâ— on that part to wards them is cleare For suppose that I stand before that dreadfull Tribunall and am asked wherfore I imbraced the Catholike or Papistical religion as they now tearme it and that I did not rather leauing it passe to that new religion created and reformed â—y Caluin I will with great security answere That I therfore held the Catholike sayth What a Catho like will answere at the day of â—udgment because it teacheth me to abstract my mind from â—errene things and to transferre it to the loue of câ—â—estiall It further â—eacheth me to maister and mortify my flesh and to crucify it with the nayles of the fâ—are of God to insist in good works to obay Superiors to attend to prayer and to cut off all liberty of synning Therefore I held the Catholike Religion
the most certaine and only way to life euerlasting and none there is who strayeth out of it that is not most assured to runne into euerlasting perdition It is a Doctrine of Atheisme that euery one may be saued in his owne religion But as there is one God one Christ one truth one certitude one iustice so there is one fayth and one religion and one Church or Congregation of God and Christ out of which there can be no Saluation Let them take heede that they spoyle not themselues of so great a good eyther out of a curiosity of reading or hearing or by an improuident and vncircumspect conuersation with heretiks or out of a desire of pleasing and contenting some or for feare of some hurt in temporall life also or out of an hope of commodity and gaine or for desire of honors or for any other cause What profiteth it a man if he gayne the whole world and suffer the detryment of his soule or what exchaunge shall a man giue for his soule But he that sustayneth hurt in his religion cannot but hurt his soule withall and therefore let him not be afraid to expose all for the retayning of it the loosing and forgoing whereof is the losse of life euerlasting withall Vnhappy be those soules and vnworthy a Christian name that make but a little reckouing of the ouerthrow of the Catholike religion so they may themselues enioy temporall peace for the gathering and keeping of the poore things and trifles of this life This madnes and light estceme of so great a good will cost them deare when this short time moment of life shall be once past and they shall vpon the suddaine be brought to that eternity that neuer endeth Many seducers haue come into the world many do vnder a sheeps skyn and vnder a faire flattering shew of Gods word hide and conceale their woluish fury to the vtter ruine of Christs sheep Our Lord admonished vs more theÌ„ once to take heed of them the Apostles inculcated no lesse as did the holy Fathers also He Eccl. 13. Eccl. 3. that shall touch pitch shall be defiled of it he that loueth daÌ„ger shal perish therein The times were neuer more trecherous to mans saluation then now they be the deuill was neuer more frequent in bewitching and deceiuing men were neuer more easily caried away with the spirit of incoÌ„stancy the operatioÌ„ working of errour neuer of more force finally mens minds neuer more fouly blinded then now all these do worthily seize vpoÌ„ their minds who do make a light esteeme of that noble and great gift of the Catholike and Orthodoxe Religion prefer their temporall and externall goods before it Wherefore let them who make a reckoning of their owne saluation conserue this beauenly gemme and keep it with all diligence for that of it proceedeth life And because it is a supernaturall gift which can neyther be obtayned nor kept and held without Gods help whiles so many and so great daungers and enemyes beset vs on all sides they mustimplore and craue help at Gods hands incessantly to that end both for themselues their children and their family and seeke to appease God by almes and other offices of piety For good is prayer with fasting almes Tob. 12. and better then to lay vp treasures of gold Let them lead a life correspondent to their religion let them quench their thirst of terrene things with the expectation of the celestiall and euerlasting goods euer mindâ—ull of that saying of the Apostle 1. Timoth. 6. They that will become rich fall into temptation and into the snares of the Diuell many vnprofitable and hurtfull desires which drowne a man into destruction and perdition For the roote of all euill is desire which some coueting haue strared from the fayth and thrust themselues into many sorrowes With these helps they may walke on in safety amidst the daungers of these tymes conserue and maintayne vnstayned the gift of the true and only Religion and by it with facility and case purchase life euerlasting to which God of his infinite mercy bring vs all Amen FINIS AN APPENDIX TO THE FORMER CONSVLTATION WHETHER Euery One may be saued in his owne Fayth and Religion WRITTEN By the same Leonard Lessius of the Society of IESVS Permissu Superiorum M.DC.XVIII THE PREFACE WEe haue before in the Preface of our Consultation set downe and briefely confuted a certaine grosse error which holdeth it inough for our saluatioÌ„ to belieue in Christ and that he died for our sinnes But because it is much spread and hath sunke deeply into the minds of many I was requested to treate of the matter more at large and therefore now I will deuide it into two seuerall Questions bringing arguments for eyther part The first Question shal be VVhether it be sufficient for saluation to belieue in God and do no man iniury which is as much to say as Whether euery man may be saued in his owne Faith which he professeth if therin he endeauour to liue honestly The second Question VVhether it be sufficieÌ„t to saluatioÌ„ to belieue in Christ that he dyed for our sinnes although we belieue not many other articles of faith THE I. QVESTION CONCERNING the first Question many in these tymes do hold are of opinion that euery man may be saued in his owne religion The ground of ouâ— Aduersaries opinions their principall reasoÌ„ wherwith they are moued to this is because it seemeth vnto them incredible that al Iewes and Turkes many of whom do deuoutly worship God and deale iustly with their neyghbours should perish for all eternity only because they haue not belieued in Christ especially since for want of this beliefe they seeme not to deserue much blame they being from their infancy trayned vp in a religion different from Christianity For why say they should God who would all men to be saued so strayten the way vnto heauen why should those miserable souls who according to their capacity do their best to please him do wrong to no man and do lead a iust and honest life be condemned to eternall payne for the ignorance of that thing wherein they were neuer sufficiently instructed The I. Reason But this opinion of theirs The same refuâ—ed by foure Reasons although in naturall reason it may seeme to carry some colour of truth and equity yet considering those thinges which are reuealed vnto vs in holy Scriptures it is a meere Paradox For if euery Turke and Iew may be saued in their beliefe then iuvaine haue the Apostles and holy Fathers so much laboured in preaching planting of the Christian faith In vaine so many Martyres by all manner kind of torments haue shed their bloud and spent their life in the confession therof For they might haue abstayned from this doctrine profession without any preiudice to their saluation and haue rested contented with the Iewes in the profession and