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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
faith_n abraham_n work_n wrought_v 5,418 5 9.4241 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41211 An appeal to Scripture & antiquity in the questions of 1. the worship and invocation of saints and angels 2. the worship of images 3. justification by and merit of good works 4. purgatory 5. real presence and half-communion : against the Romanists / by H. Ferne ... Ferne, H. (Henry), 1602-1662. 1665 (1665) Wing F787; ESTC R6643 246,487 512

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of_o true_a internal_a justification_n before_o god_n do_v but_o prove_v what_o we_o allow_v and_o what_o make_v against_o himself_o who_o must_v acknowledge_v a_o man_n be_v true_o justify_v before_o god_n before_o he_o do_v such_o work_n see_v then_o this_o be_v the_o first_o justification_n which_o s._n james_n intend_v and_o that_o as_o both_o they_o and_o we_o say_v be_v not_o by_o work_n this_o can_v without_o gross_a mistake_n and_o impertinency_n be_v object_v as_o it_o be_v by_o they_o against_o we_o but_o they_o and_o we_o be_v both_o of_o we_o concern_v to_o reconcile_v the_o seem_a contrariety_n between_o the_o two_o apostle_n as_o for_o the_o distinction_n of_o justification_n before_o god_n and_o before_o man_n albeit_o there_o may_v be_v a_o several_a consideration_n of_o justification_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o good_a work_n do_v declare_v a_o man_n justify_v and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v do_v justify_v his_o faith_n yet_o we_o need_v not_o here_o make_v use_n of_o it_o but_o the_o purpose_n of_o s._n james_n in_o write_v this_o epistle_n do_v direct_v we_o rather_o to_o a_o several_a consideration_n of_o faith_n or_o believe_v for_o when_o he_o deny_v a_o man_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o a_o lively_a work_a faith_n to_o which_o s._n paul_n attribute_n justification_n but_o of_o a_o bare_a and_o seem_a faith_n in_o profession_n only_o and_o as_o to_o good_a work_n dead_a and_o barren_a such_o as_o they_o rest_v in_o against_o who_o he_o write_v this_o be_v plain_a by_o s._n james_n his_o subjoyn_a v._o 23._o and_o the_o scripture_n be_v fulfil_v which_o say_v abraham_n believe_v etc._n etc._n how_o can_v the_o apostle_n bring_v this_o scripture_n the_o same_o that_o s._n paul_n do_v for_o justify_v faith_n rom._n 4.3_o in_o confirmation_n of_o what_o he_o say_v of_o work_n but_o to_o show_v that_o abraham_n faith_n which_o justify_v he_o be_v a_o work_a faith_n now_o if_o the_o romanist_n conceive_v themselves_o less_o concern_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o former_a truth_n to_o labour_v in_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o contrariety_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v between_o the_o apostle_n justification_n romanist_n confound_v their_o first_o and_o second_o justification_n and_o think_v it_o more_o popular_a and_o for_o their_o advantage_n to_o cry_v up_o s._n james_n his_o bare_a word_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n we_o can_v help_v it_o but_o must_v only_o note_v their_o wilful_a mistake_n and_o impertinency_n in_o so_o eager_o urge_v s._n james_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o justification_n mr._n spencer_n indeed_o promise_v pa._n 148._o to_o reconcile_v the_o two_o apostle_n but_o do_v it_o so_o as_o neither_o of_o they_o will_v be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o second_o justification_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o examine_v the_o place_n of_o s._n paul_n which_o he_o insist_o on_o to_o show_v the_o protestant_n mistake_v but_o first_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o he_o say_v here_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o former_a text_n of_o s._n james._n justify_v by_o good_a work_n work_v with_o faith_n and_o perfect_v it_o inform_v and_o vivificate_v it_o as_o s._n james_n describe_v they_o here_o p._n 148._o this_o be_v not_o only_o impertinent_a but_o guilty_a of_o falsehood_n belie_v the_o apostle_n for_o first_o he_o say_v not_o 2.22_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ja._n 2.22_o that_o work_v wrought_v with_o faith_n but_o that_o his_o faith_n wrought_v with_o his_o work_n second_o albeit_o the_o apostle_n say_v by_o work_n be_v faith_n make_v perfect_a yet_o do_v he_o not_o therefore_o describe_v work_n as_o inform_v and_o vivificate_v it_o for_o here_o be_v no_o other_o perfection_n mean_v than_o what_o the_o effect_n bring_v to_o the_o agent_n fruit_n to_o the_o tree_n operation_n to_o the_o power_n or_o virtue_n from_o which_o it_o be_v as_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v for_o use_n ordain_v to_o practice_n and_o operation_n be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v make_v perfect_a and_o consummate_v when_o it_o come_v to_o work_v but_o this_o be_v far_o from_o inform_v or_o vivificate_v it_o he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v the_o breath_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o life_n of_o the_o body_n its_o s._n james_n his_o similitude_n v._n 26._o do_v inform_v and_o vivisicate_a it_o in_o like_a manner_n good_a work_n do_v not_o inform_v or_o give_v life_n to_o faith_n but_o receive_v from_o it_o proceed_v from_o it_o as_o effect_n and_o fruit_n the_o whole_a chapter_n heb._n 11._o show_n it_o speak_v the_o effect_n of_o faith_n even_o of_o abraham_n here_o mention_v and_o that_o which_o this_o author_n pa._n 143._o gather_v from_o his_o trent_n council_n speak_v plain_o as_o we_o note_v above_o that_o man_n be_v free_o justify_v and_o then_o do_v good_a work_n and_o this_o show_v his_o impertinency_n for_o they_o require_v fidem_fw-la formatam_fw-la faith_n inform_v for_o the_o first_o justification_n how_o then_o by_o work_n that_o follow_v and_o his_o inadvertency_n in_o again_o cross_v their_o own_o doctrine_n for_o they_o say_v faith_n be_v inform_v by_o charity_n infuse_v in_o the_o first_o justification_n how_o then_o by_o work_n that_o come_v after_o now_o for_o the_o place_n out_o of_o s._n paul_n which_o he_o insist_o on_o to_o show_v the_o protestant_n mistake_v the_o first_o be_v rom._n 3.28_o without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n here_o and_o in_o all_o such_o place_n which_o exclude_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n he_o will_v have_v protestant_n mistake_v in_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n because_o by_o the_o law_n be_v understand_v that_o which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n both_o moral_a and_o ceremonial_a and_o by_o work_n of_o the_o law_n saint_n paul_n understand_v such_o work_n as_o be_v do_v by_o force_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n before_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v infuse_v into_o the_o soul_n or_o that_o it_o be_v enlighten_v and_o assist_v by_o his_o grace_n pa._n 149_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o law_n be_v often_o so_o take_v but_o when_o the_o apostle_n exclud_v work_n of_o the_o law_n in_o relation_n to_o abraham_n justification_n it_o can_v refer_v to_o moses_n law_n after_o give_v and_o write_v but_o the_o speech_n by_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o work_n come_v to_o this_o issue_n no_o man_n can_v be_v justify_v by_o do_v or_o work_v according_a to_o the_o law_n he_o be_v under_o not_o abraham_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n then_o not_o jew_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n then_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n not_o christian_n by_o work_n or_o by_o do_v what_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o law_n and_o commandment_n which_o they_o be_v under_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o many_o fail_n in_o those_o work_n and_o do_n they_o must_v stand_v by_o faith_n apprehend_v christ_n obedience_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o bear_v they_o out_o against_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n or_o god_n judgement_n and_o it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o the_o apostle_n sometime_o take_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n for_o such_o as_o be_v do_v by_o force_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n before_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n as_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o seek_v righteousness_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n without_o christ_n but_o we_o can_v think_v the_o apostle_n exclude_v work_n of_o the_o law_n i._n e._n such_o as_o be_v do_v before_o grace_n as_o this_o author_n say_v from_o justify_v to_o admit_v work_v do_v in_o grace_n into_o their_o stead_n for_o justification_n nor_o think_v that_o as_o pharisees_n seek_v it_o by_o the_o former_a work_n and_o mist_n of_o it_o rom._n 9.31_o so_o the_o romanist_n may_v seek_v it_o by_o the_o latter_a sort_n of_o work_n and_o find_v it_o for_o rom._n 10.3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 9_o he_o set_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o faith_n simple_o one_o against_o the_o other_o neither_o can_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v imagine_v to_o be_v any_o righteousness_n of_o our_o work_n observe_v far_o what_o this_o author_n say_v pa._n 150._o that_o rom._n 3._o v._n 20._o be_v add_v by_o the_o law_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v a_o reason_n wherefore_o such_o work_n as_o be_v do_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n only_o can_v justify_v from_o whence_o we_o likewise_o infer_v if_o by_o the_o law_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o law_n still_o convince_v those_o that_o be_v under_o grace_n of_o sin_n they_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o their_o work_n before_o god_n david_n and_o holy_a man_n in_o his_o time_n have_v the_o same_o way_n of_o justification_n as_o we_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v under_o moses_n law_n who_o when_o they_o be_v
by_o good_a work_n which_o be_v somewhat_o more_o absurd_a for_o charity_n receive_v life_n from_o faith_n arise_v and_o advance_v according_a to_o the_o apprehension_n that_o faith_n have_v of_o the_o goodness_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o his_o several_a manifestation_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o s._n paul_n say_v it_o work_v by_o charity_n gal._n and_o note_n that_o all_o his_o proof_n for_o this_o inform_v or_o vivificate_v of_o say_v by_o charity_n be_v s._n james_n his_o say_n that_o abraham_n faith_n be_v make_v perfect_a by_o work_n wherein_o as_o i_o note_v ibid._n note_v ibid._n above_o appear_v both_o the_o falsehood_n of_o his_o interpretation_n and_o the_o impertinency_n of_o his_o argument_n for_o work_n belong_v to_o his_o second_o justification_n but_o that_o inform_v of_o faith_n by_o charity_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o first_o a_o work_a faith_n it_o be_v that_o s._n james_n require_v and_o so_o do_v we_o to_o justification_n a_o believe_v with_o the_o whole_a heart_n as_o philip_n require_v of_o the_o eunuch_n act_v 8.37_o a_o faith_n that_o engage_v the_o whole_a heart_n in_o receive_v christ_n not_o only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o merit_n and_o participation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n but_o also_o for_o obedience_n to_o his_o command_n and_o performance_n of_o every_o christian_a duty_n such_o be_v abraham_n faith_n or_o believe_v to_o which_o his_o justification_n be_v ascribe_v the_o act_n of_o it_o be_v pure_a act_n of_o faith_n though_o virtual_o include_v work_n because_o a_o readiness_n to_o do_v work_n of_o every_o kind_n or_o obey_v any_o of_o god_n command_n last_o albeit_o such_o a_o faith_n justify_v as_o gain_v at_o present_a remission_n of_o sin_n past_a and_o give_v a_o right_a to_o the_o heavenly_a inheritance_n yet_o no_o man_n shall_v gain_v final_a justification_n and_o absolution_n if_o he_o continue_v not_o in_o do_v good_a work_n i._n e._n if_o his_o faith_n continue_v not_o to_o work_v as_o abraham_n do_v and_o this_o be_v that_o s._n james_n intend_v by_o propound_v abraham_n example_n for_o work_n not_o deny_v his_o justification_n by_o faith_n but_o urge_v it_o be_v such_o a_o faith_n or_o believe_v that_o continue_v work_v by_o fuitable_a obedience_n to_o every_o command_n of_o god_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v define_v merit_n the_o notion_n and_o reason_n of_o merit_n that_o good_a work_n do_v verè_fw-la mereri_fw-la true_o merit_v increase_n of_o grace_n and_o eternal_a life_n but_o neither_o the_o council_n nor_o mr._n spencer_n tell_v we_o wherein_o the_o reason_n of_o merit_n stand_v that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o it_o be_v they_o contend_v for_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o a_o work_n true_o meritorious_a many_o fair_a acknowledgement_n their_o council_n make_v as_o of_o the_o free_a grace_n mercy_n promise_v of_o god_n merit_v of_o christ_n sess_n 6._o c._n 16._o which_o mr._n spencer_n call_v the_o ground_n of_o merit_n pa._n 162._o but_o if_o they_o stand_v to_o this_o we_o have_v the_o cause_n yield_v to_o we_o and_o nothing_o leave_v but_o a_o verbal_a controversy_n for_o those_o former_a particular_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v ground_n of_o our_o merit_a true_o and_o proper_o that_o they_o direct_o overthrow_v it_o one_o will_v have_v think_v that_o the_o verè_fw-la mereri_fw-la our_o true_o merit_v shall_v imply_v all_o the_o condition_n requisite_a to_o merit_v true_o and_o proper_o take_v and_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o condignity_n or_o merit_n upon_o worth_n of_o the_o work_n which_o the_o man_n of_o mr._n spencer_n society_n general_o contend_v for_o shall_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o council_n definition_n but_o that_o council_n be_v wise_a than_o to_o speak_v too_o plain_a in_o this_o point_n in_o which_o there_o be_v so_o great_a difference_n among_o they_o and_o therefore_o may_v seem_v to_o content_v both_o party_n the_o one_o with_o this_o verè_fw-la mereri●_n true_o merit_v and_o the_o other_o dissent_v party_n with_o the_o former_a acknowledgement_n of_o free_a grace_n mercy_n promise_n christ_n merit_n as_o ground_n of_o merit_n and_o mr._n spencer_n may_v remember_v of_o what_o society_n he_o be_v and_o how_o most_o of_o his_o fellow_n speak_v out_o and_o say_v the_o righteous_a merit_n eternal_a life_n by_o their_o good_a work_n even_o as_o the_o wicked_a do_v eternal_a death_n by_o their_o evil_a work_n this_o be_v plain_a and_o home_o to_o a_o verè_fw-la mereri_fw-la true_o merit_v however_o he_o mince_v it_o at_o the_o beginning_n with_o profession_n of_o free_a grace_n divine_a acceptation_n and_o promise_n as_o pa._n 164_o 165._o well_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o fair_a proression_n they_o make_v when_o put_v to_o it_o such_o indeed_o as_o overthrow_v merit_n true_o take_v yet_o will_v they_o hold_v the_o name_n and_o thing_n of_o man_n merit_v eternal_a life_n and_o so_o propound_v it_o gross_o to_o the_o people_n they_o know_v best_a how_o it_o concern_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o general_a concession_n of_o their_o council_n god_n goodwork_n acceptable_a to_o god_n he_o will_v have_v some_o word_n in_o our_o 22._o article_n to_o favour_v merit_n of_o good_a work_n because_o it_o say_v they_o be_v please_v and_o acceptable_a unto_o god_n in_o christ_n from_o whence_o he_o infer_v 1._o then_o be_v they_o no_o way_n sinful_a but_o true_o and_o absolute_o good_a and_o just_a for_o no_o sin_n can_v be_v please_v to_o god_n in_o christ_n pa._n 167._o but_o this_o be_v too_o carless_o speak_v for_o if_o absolute_o good_a say_v we_o then_o have_v there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o have_v add_v in_o christ_n such_o work_n will_v be_v please_v and_o acceptable_a of_o themselves_o we_o say_v also_o good_a work_n be_v true_o good_a and_o just_a but_o not_o absolute_o so_o they_o be_v not_o sin_n but_o something_o sinful_a may_v stick_v to_o they_o in_o the_o performance_n some_o imperfection_n and_o defect_n some_o mixture_n of_o by-respect_n and_o glance_n at_o self-interest_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v good_a both_o for_o substance_n and_o for_o manner_n of_o performance_n as_o to_o the_o chief_a respect_n and_o motive_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v do_v they_o be_v true_o good_a though_o not_o absolute_o for_o which_o the_o article_n say_v they_o can_v endure_v the_o severity_n of_o god_n judgement_n not_o that_o god_n accept_v those_o sinful_a imperfection_n or_o accrescency_n as_o he_o will_v infer_v upon_o we_o but_o pardon_v and_o overlook_a they_o in_o christ_n he_o accept_v the_o good_a work_n and_o what_o else_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o acknowledge_v it_o so_o hard_a for_o a_o man_n to_o know_v he_o have_v merit_n upon_o which_o 7._o which_o tutissimum_fw-la est_fw-la fiduciam_fw-la totam_fw-la in_o sola_fw-la dei_fw-la misericordia_fw-la reponere_fw-la de_fw-fr justific_a l._n 5._o c._n 7._o bellar._n conclude_v it_o most_o safe_a to_o put_v our_o whole_a confidence_n in_o god_n mercy_n only_o what_o but_o defect_n and_o imperfection_n which_o be_v less_o perceptible_a when_o the_o work_v themselves_o be_v notorious_a enough_o 2._o he_o infer_v see_v such_o good_a work_n have_v the_o promise_v annex_v to_o they_o and_o shall_v be_v reward_v in_o christ_n they_o be_v true_o meritorious_a in_o christ_n have_v such_o a_o supernatural_a goodness_n in_o they_o reward_n the_o conformity_n of_o good_a work_n to_o the_o reward_n conformable_a to_o that_o heavenly_a reward_n and_o this_o be_v all_o which_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o point_n so_o he_o pa._n 168._o this_o be_v the_o most_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o merit_n or_o why_o work_n be_v meritorious_a viz._n reward_n and_o conformity_n but_o the_o first_o reward_v upon_o the_o free_a promise_n as_o he_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v take_v away_o more_o from_o the_o reason_n of_o merit_n than_o the_o latter_a which_o be_v conformity_n can_v add_v unto_o it_o for_o that_o conformity_n if_o our_o work_n or_o suffering_n be_v weigh_v or_o examine_v with_o the_o weight_n of_o glory_n fall_v short_a by_o infinite_a degree_n 2_o cor._n 4.17_o rom._n 8.17_o a_o conformity_n we_o grant_v between_o good_a work_n and_o the_o reward_n as_o between_o grace_n and_o glory_n the_o way_n or_o mean_n and_o the_o end_n but_o it_o must_v be_v equality_n in_o worth_n and_o value_n that_o make_v merit_n and_o that_o conformity_n or_o equality_n be_v it_o to_o be_v have_v be_v but_o one_o of_o the_o thing_n requisite_a to_o make_v true_o meritorious_a there_o be_v other_o condition_n as_o that_o the_o service_n be_v of_o our_o own_o not_o his_o enable_v we_o of_o who_o we_o be_v say_v to_o merit_n also_o that_o the_o service_n be_v not_o of_o antecedent_n duty_n to_o the_o compact_a also_o that_o the_o reward_n be_v though_o by_o compact_n yet_o not_o out_o of_o