f._n undertake_v to_o defend_v therefore_o mr._n f._n insinuate_v to_o his_o reader_n that_o mr._n s_n notion_n do_v imply_v unless_o he_o will_v allow_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o such_o a_o justification_n as_o can_v be_v proper_o so_o call_v nor_o maintain_v to_o be_v such_o without_o pervert_v the_o scripture_n from_o their_o plain_a and_o proper_a sense_n to_o that_o which_o be_v but_o so_o metaphorical_o and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o justification_n in_o mr._n s_n notion_n of_o it_o contain_v in_o it_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o then_o argue_v that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o justification_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n and_o consequent_o that_o mr._n s_n notion_n of_o justification_n can_v be_v make_v good_a from_o the_o scripture_n without_o understand_v they_o in_o a_o improper_a sense_n but_o if_o mr._n f._n will_v have_v do_v this_o design_a business_n indeed_o against_o mr._n s._n he_o shall_v have_v do_v one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n which_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o do_v either_o first_o show_v that_o mr._n s._n have_v define_v justification_n by_o pardon_n of_o sin_n or_o second_o that_o according_a to_o his_o notion_n of_o it_o it_o must_v be_v so_o define_v neither_o of_o which_o he_o have_v do_v that_o i_o find_v and_o therefore_o he_o do_v but_o beat_v the_o air_n while_o he_o will_v have_v his_o reader_n think_v he_o be_v beat_v mr._n s._n that_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v promise_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o those_o that_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n mr._n s._n do_v indeed_o assert_v and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o this_o pardon_n when_o vouchsafe_v do_v discharge_v we_o from_o whatever_o lie_v against_o we_o either_o from_o law_n or_o gospel_n and_o be_v call_v in_o scripture_n a_o not_o mention_v our_o sin_n unto_o we_o ezek._n 33.16_o the_o remember_v they_o no_o more_o heb._n 10.17_o a_o not_o impute_v of_o they_o rom._n 4.8_o 2._o cor._n 5.19_o but_o then_o these_o be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n to_o justify_v a_o person_n against_o a_o accusation_n of_o not_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n and_o the_o confer_v upon_o he_o the_o benefit_n promise_v to_o those_o that_o have_v if_o they_o be_v not_o different_a but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n than_o the_o give_v of_o eternal_a life_n itself_o be_v a_o assentiall_a part_n of_o our_o justification_n as_o well_o as_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n for_o that_o as_o well_o as_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v promise_v to_o those_o who_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n and_o i_o think_v no_o man_n yet_o ever_o assert_v that_o the_o give_v of_o eternal_a life_n be_v justification_n itself_o but_o a_o benefit_n promise_v to_o those_o who_o be_v justify_v according_a to_o st._n paul_n rom._n 8.30_o who_o he_o justify_v they_o he_o also_o glorify_v justification_n be_v god_n impute_v righteousness_n to_o man_n or_o their_o faith_n to_o they_o for_o righteousness_n and_o thus_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o have_v his_o faith_n impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n but_o pardon_v of_o sin_n be_v his_o not_o impute_v to_o they_o their_o trespass_n and_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v i_o can_v apprehend_v how_o the_o imputation_n of_o faith_n for_o righteousness_n and_o the_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n can_v be_v all_o one_o god_n in_o justife_v man_n avouch_v and_o pronounce_v they_o to_o be_v such_o as_o to_o who_o he_o have_v promise_v pardon_n that_o be_v true_a believer_n such_o as_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o promise_n but_o then_o the_o count_a of_o this_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o righteousness_n unto_o they_o be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o confer_v on_o they_o the_o benefit_n promise_v on_o that_o condition_n be_v another_o as_o i_o say_v if_o god_n have_v promise_v pardon_n only_o upon_o account_n of_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o sinner_n without_o any_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o their_o part_n than_o they_o will_v have_v have_v title_n to_o pardon_v without_o the_o justification_n i_o speak_v of_o but_o since_o it_o be_v otherwise_o a_o man_n title_n to_o pardon_n be_v not_o clear_v without_o be_v justify_v in_o order_n thereto_o as_o a_o performer_n of_o the_o condition_n moreover_o the_o clear_n the_o equity_n of_o god_n proceed_v in_o pardon_v some_o and_o not_o other_o some_o depend_v upon_o this_o viz._n that_o he_o can_v justify_v one_o sort_n to_o be_v such_o as_o have_v repent_v and_o perform_v the_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o promise_v pardon_n whereas_o he_o can_v do_v so_o concern_v the_o other_o ezek._n 18._o and_o when_o i_o consider_v this_o i_o can_v see_v but_o that_o we_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o think_v it_o meet_v and_o necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o difference_n between_o justification_n and_o pardon_n as_o have_v be_v intimate_v as_o there_o be_v to_o believe_v that_o its_o fit_a and_o necessary_a that_o the_o reason_n and_o equity_n of_o god_n proceed_n shall_v be_v clear_v before_o angel_n and_o man_n in_o pardon_v some_o and_o not_o other_o and_o if_o this_o be_v find_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n than_o you_o have_v a_o evidence_n from_o the_o reason_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o scripture_n to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v so_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o true_a also_o that_o there_o be_v so_o very_o close_o and_o inseparable_a a_o connexion_n between_o justification_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o that_o the_o scripture_n which_o do_v not_o always_o nice_o difference_n thing_n which_o yet_o be_v distinguishable_a but_o sometime_o term_n thing_n by_o the_o same_o name_n which_o differ_v only_o but_o in_o some_o respect_n and_o sometime_o denote_v thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n by_o different_a phrase_n and_o form_n of_o speech_n i_o say_v the_o connexion_n between_o justification_n and_o remission_n be_v so_o close_a and_o inseparable_a as_o that_o the_o scripture_n sometime_o speak_v of_o they_o promiscuous_o scarce_o leave_v any_o difference_n to_o be_v discern_v between_o they_o which_o i_o conceive_v have_v lead_v so_o many_o to_o place_v justification_n in_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o be_v of_o that_o judgement_n such_o be_v rom._n 4.6_o 7._o for_o one_o where_o the_o blessedness_n of_o the_o man_n to_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n be_v thus_o describe_v by_o david_n as_o st._n paul_n say_v recite_v his_o word_n say_v blessed_n be_v they_o who_o iniquity_n be_v forgive_v and_o who_o sin_n be_v cover_v where_o you_o will_v hardly_o perceive_v any_o difference_n make_v between_o the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n unless_o we_o distinguish_v between_o righteousness_n impute_v and_o the_o blessedness_n of_o have_v sin_n pardon_v as_o consecuent_v upon_o it_o which_o i_o think_v may_v very_o well_o be_v do_v for_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o say_v that_o david_n describe_v the_o justification_n of_o the_o man_n to_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n when_o he_o say_v bless_a be_v they_o who_o iniquity_n be_v forgive_v but_o the_o blessedness_n of_o such_o a_o person_n who_o be_v so_o justify_v or_o to_o who_o righteousness_n be_v impute_v which_o blessedness_n he_o place_v in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o divine_a favour_n so_o that_o these_o word_n of_o david_n as_o i_o say_v be_v not_o a_o description_n of_o justification_n but_o of_o the_o blessedness_n a_o man_n come_v to_o be_v possess_v of_o by_o be_v justify_v the_o reason_n and_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o recite_v these_o word_n of_o david_n i_o shall_v show_v afterward_o again_o act_v 13.39_o be_v another_o such_o scripture_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o he_o all_o that_o believe_v be_v justify_v from_o all_o thing_n from_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n where_o to_o be_v justify_v and_o to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o desert_n of_o sin_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o unless_o you_o will_v distinguish_v as_o well_o you_o may_v between_o that_o from_o which_o we_o be_v deliver_v to_o wit_n the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n and_o that_o by_o mean_n whereof_o we_o come_v so_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o wit_n our_o be_v justify_v and_o then_o to_o be_v justify_v from_o those_o thing_n signify_v no_o more_o here_o than_o by_o justification_n to_o come_v to_o be_v pardon_v and_o so_o deliver_v from_o condemnation_n but_o if_o you_o will_v understand_v justification_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n as_o comprehend_v and_o take_v in_o with_o it_o its_o effect_n in_o which_o sense_n faith_n
holiness_n of_o god_n to_o justify_v we_o upon_o a_o imperfect_a obedience_n the_o law_n which_o require_v a_o perfect_a remain_v still_o in_o force_n and_o denounce_v wrath_n in_o case_n of_o every_o failure_n by_o all_o which_o you_o will_v perceive_v i_o suppose_v that_o mr._n f._n hold_v that_o the_o law_n remain_v still_o in_o force_n require_v a_o perfect_a obedience_n unto_o justification_n and_o for_o want_v thereof_o and_o in_o case_n of_o every_o failure_n denounce_v wrath_n and_o that_o therefore_o unless_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o life_n be_v formal_o impute_v to_o we_o ie_fw-fr as_o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v so_o as_o that_o we_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v satisfaction_n in_o and_o by_o he_o and_o perfect_o keep_v the_o law_n in_o and_o by_o he_o by_o have_v his_o obedience_n and_o satisfaction_n impute_v to_o we_o it_o will_v be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o immutability_n and_o essential_a holiness_n of_o god_n to_o justify_v upon_o a_o imperfect_a obedience_n in_o which_o assertion_n of_o his_o there_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v two_o grand_a mistake_n beside_o that_o of_o a_o formal_a imputation_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o be_v in_o hold_v the_o law_n to_o be_v still_o in_o force_n not_o only_o in_o require_v obedience_n to_o itself_o by_o way_n of_o duty_n which_o be_v true_a but_o in_o require_v perfection_n of_o obedience_n as_o a_o condition_n of_o justification_n and_o in_o its_o rigour_n and_o severity_n in_o denounce_v wrath_n in_o case_n of_o every_o failure_n second_o in_o that_o he_o hold_v that_o though_o we_o shall_v answer_v all_o that_o the_o gospel_n require_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o righteousness_n of_o inherent_a grace_n and_o of_o a_o personal_a sincere_a obedience_n yet_o we_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v without_o the_o formal_a imputation_n of_o a_o perfect_a legal_a righteousness_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o these_o two_o be_v grand_a mistake_n indeed_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v to_o you_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o first_o of_o they_o i_o conceive_v the_o scripture_n will_v warrant_v i_o to_o affirm_v that_o god_n by_o sound_v a_o new_a covenant_n a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n with_o the_o world_n in_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o mediatory_a undertake_n have_v rescind_v or_o supersede_v the_o rigour_n and_o severity_n of_o the_o original_a law_n in_o two_o thing_n first_o as_o a_o legal_a perfection_n of_o obedience_n be_v by_o it_o require_v as_o the_o condition_n of_o justification_n and_o life_n and_o second_o as_o it_o do_v denounce_v wrath_n and_o condemnation_n in_o case_n of_o every_o failure_n although_o the_o original_a law_n of_o nature_n the_o moral_a law_n be_v eternal_a and_o unchangeable_a in_o require_v obedience_n by_o way_n of_o duty_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o foresay_a rigour_n and_o severity_n of_o its_o sanction_n to_o establish_v the_o law_n again_o in_o this_o sense_n after_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n be_v make_v will_v be_v according_a to_o the_o apostle_n reason_v to_o make_v faith_n void_a and_o the_o promise_n of_o none_o effect_n rom._n 4.14_o gal._n 3.18_o for_o the_o old_a and_o new_a term_n of_o justification_n can_v consist_v together_o without_o the_o one_o evacuate_v the_o other_o if_o by_o grace_n say_v the_o apostle_n then_o be_v it_o no_o more_o of_o work_n otherwise_o grace_n will_v be_v no_o more_o grace_n but_o if_o of_o work_n than_o it_o be_v no_o more_o grace_n otherwise_o work_n be_v no_o more_o work_n ro._n 11.6_o and_o again_o whosoever_o of_o you_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n you_o be_v fall_v from_o grace_n gal._n 5.4_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o christ_n we_o be_v redeem_v from_o the_o sanction_n or_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n which_o curse_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o it_o require_v and_o that_o for_o this_o very_a end_n that_o the_o blessing_n of_o abraham_n viz._n of_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n according_a to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n may_v come_v on_o the_o gentile_n through_o jesus_n christ_n gal._n 3.13_o 14._o intimate_v that_o this_o blessing_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n can_v not_o have_v take_v place_n if_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o old_a have_v still_o remain_v when_o st._n paul_n say_v that_o the_o ministration_n of_o death_n write_v &_o engrave_v in_o stone_n be_v do_v away_o 2_o cor._n 3_o 7._o compare_v with_o v._o 11._o i_o pray_v you_o what_o of_o this_o be_v do_v away_o by_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o evangelical_n ministration_n if_o not_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o escape_v the_o curse_n of_o it_o for_o from_o that_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v denominate_v the_o ministration_n of_o death_n and_o condemnation_n and_o it_o be_v do_v away_o as_o such_o a_o ministration_n for_o otherwise_o the_o law_n engrave_v in_o stone_n as_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o and_o obligation_n to_o duty_n be_v not_o do_v away_o in_o this_o sense_n indeed_o christ_n do_v not_o come_v to_o destroy_v the_o law_n mat._n 5.17_o this_o benefit_n by_o christ_n in_o god_n make_v a_o new_a covenant_n and_o grant_v new_a term_n upon_o account_n of_o his_o undertake_n be_v not_o limit_v to_o some_o man_n only_o but_o extend_v to_o all_o in_o this_o sense_n christ_n die_v for_o all_o man_n without_o exception_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o that_o one_o reason_n at_o least_o why_o god_n in_o his_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n think_v it_o meet_v to_o vouchsafe_v unto_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o adam_n these_o new_a and_o gracious_a term_n of_o recovery_n after_o the_o fall_n when_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v grant_v the_o lapse_v angel_n be_v this_o because_o the_o condemnation_n into_o which_o the_o angel_n fall_v be_v by_o their_o own_o personal_a actual_a rebellion_n without_o temptation_n from_o another_o whereas_o the_o condemnation_n into_o which_o all_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n fall_v proceed_v original_o from_o his_o and_o his_o wife_n transgression_n and_o that_o from_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o not_o from_o the_o personal_a act_n of_o their_o progeny_n and_o that_o the_o benefit_n of_o free_v man_n from_o the_o rigorous_a sanction_n of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n in_o which_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v found_v be_v as_o extensive_a as_o ever_o the_o effect_n of_o adam_n disobedience_n be_v in_o subject_v all_o man_n to_o condemnation_n according_a to_o the_o rigorous_a term_n of_o the_o law_n be_v i_o conceive_v plain_o assert_v by_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o say_v in_o rom._n 5.18_o as_o by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o judgement_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n to_o condemnation_n even_o so_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o one_o the_o free_a gift_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n unto_o justification_n of_o life_n by_o the_o free_a gift_n which_o come_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n upon_o all_o man_n unto_o justification_n of_o life_n i_o understand_v the_o new_a covenant_n for_o this_o free_a gift_n can_v neither_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o one_o here_o speak_v of_o but_o that_o which_o be_v procure_v by_o it_o nor_o yet_o justification_n itself_o for_o that_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o so_o that_o we_o can_v in_o reason_n understand_v it_o otherwise_o than_o of_o some_o middle_a thing_n and_o that_o in_o all_o probability_n can_v be_v none_o other_o than_o the_o grace_n contain_v in_o the_o new_a covenant_n which_o covenant_n god_n by_o a_o most_o gracious_a grant_v and_o free_a gift_n have_v vouchsafe_v to_o all_o man_n for_o the_o righteousness_n sake_n of_o christ_n here_o speak_v of_o in_o which_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n be_v promise_v upon_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o this_o exact_o agree_v with_o what_o the_o same_o apostle_n say_v eph._n 2.8_o when_o he_o say_v that_o by_o grace_n we_o be_v save_v through_o faith_n and_o that_o not_o of_o ourselves_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n that_o be_v it_o be_v the_o grace_n and_o gift_n of_o god_n that_o now_o we_o may_v be_v save_v by_o faith_n a_o favour_n which_o the_o law_n never_o afford_v for_o the_o law_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n but_o the_o man_n that_o do_v they_o shall_v live_v in_o they_o and_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v this_o free_a gift_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n unto_o justification_n of_o life_n we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v it_o i_o conceive_v as_o if_o justification_n in_o act_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n universal_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o free_a gift_n but_o that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o one_o and_o in_o the_o other_o such_o gracious_a term_n be_v grant_v and_o offer_v to_o all_o man_n without_o exception_n as_o by_o which_o they_o may_v attain_v
unto_o justification_n of_o life_n actual_o if_o they_o do_v not_o wilful_o neglect_v and_o reject_v they_o and_o less_o than_o this_o i_o see_v not_o how_o the_o apostle_n word_n can_v signify_v if_o you_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o comparison_n he_o make_v between_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o first_o adam_n disobedience_n and_o the_o second_o adam_n obedience_n in_o reference_n unto_o all_o man_n without_o exception_n of_o any_o as_o by_o the_o disobedience_n of_o the_o former_a all_o man_n be_v bring_v under_o a_o utter_a incapacity_n of_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v so_o long_o as_o the_o original_a covenant_n in_o the_o rigour_n of_o its_o sanction_n remain_v in_o force_n so_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o latter_a all_o man_n be_v put_v into_o a_o capacity_n of_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v by_o virtue_n of_o new_a term_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n which_o be_v obtain_v thereby_o and_o by_o which_o the_o old_a term_n be_v cancel_v or_o supersede_v these_o thing_n be_v so_o i_o leave_v you_o to_o judge_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o need_n of_o or_o any_o occasion_n for_o such_o a_o formal_a imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n unto_o our_o justification_n to_o answer_v the_o law_n in_o its_o demand_n of_o perfect_a legal_a obedience_n as_o a_o condition_n of_o it_o and_o the_o accusation_n thereof_o for_o want_n of_o it_o as_o mr._n f._n contend_v for_o and_o mr._n s._n oppose_v for_o this_o demand_n and_o this_o accusation_n be_v take_v off_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o new_a covenant_n found_v by_o god_n in_o christ_n active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n take_v place_n and_o this_o benefit_n of_o have_v new_a term_n of_o life_n grant_v which_o accrue_v to_o the_o world_n by_o christ_n mediatory_a undertake_n do_v not_o at_o all_o depend_v upon_o our_o believe_v in_o christ_n but_o be_v absolute_o free_a and_o that_o wherein_o he_o have_v be_v aforehand_o with_o we_o and_o with_o all_o man_n which_o have_v be_v bear_v into_o the_o world_n since_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n do_v first_o commence_v and_o remain_v make_v good_a to_o they_o whether_o they_o believe_v it_o or_o no._n so_o that_o from_o thence_o forth_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v condemn_v for_o want_v of_o a_o perfect_a legal_a righteousness_n but_o only_o for_o want_v of_o a_o evangelical_n righteousness_n and_o because_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o weight_n i_o will_v add_v yet_o something_o further_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o new_a covenant_n by_o which_o the_o term_n of_o the_o old_a be_v cancel_v be_v make_v and_o establish_v in_o christ_n not_o only_o with_o some_o part_n of_o mankind_n viz._n such_o as_o shall_v be_v save_v as_o some_o will_v restrain_v it_o who_o think_v it_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o absolute_a and_o not_o conditonal_a no_o not_o in_o reference_n to_o particular_a person_n which_o yet_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v if_o make_v to_o all_o unless_o all_o be_v eventual_o to_o be_v save_v but_o it_o be_v make_v with_o all_o man_n universal_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o pray_v you_o consider_v the_o declaration_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o favour_n to_o all_o mankind_n in_o those_o word_n of_o he_o to_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n mention_v no_o less_o than_o five_o time_n in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n viz._n in_o thou_o and_o in_o thy_o seed_n shall_v all_o family_n all_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v chap._n 12.3_o and_o 18.18_o and_o 22.18_o and_o 26.4_o and_o 28.14_o by_o which_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n indeed_o understand_v that_o in_o time_n all_o nation_n shall_v become_v proselyte_n to_o judaisme_n and_o their_o nation_n become_v the_o head_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o the_o messiah_n a_o glorious_a visible_a head_n over_o they_o but_o in_o opposition_n hereto_o and_o to_o their_o expectation_n of_o justification_n by_o the_o law_n st._n paul_n interpret_v it_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n establish_v in_o christ_n with_o all_o nation_n and_o family_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o be_v all_o so_o far_o bless_v hereby_o as_o to_o have_v new-term_n of_o salvation_n grant_v they_o gal._n 3._o for_o whereas_o they_o understand_v by_o seed_n the_o whole_a posterity_n of_o abraham_n in_o jacob_n line_n as_o if_o all_o nation_n shall_v be_v bless_v in_o they_o st._n paul_n restrain_v it_o only_o to_o christ_n as_o all_o nation_n be_v to_o be_v blessed_v in_o he_o as_o head_n of_o the_o covenant_n vers_fw-la 16._o he_o say_v not_o unto_o seed_n as_o of_o many_o but_o as_o of_o one_o and_o to_o thy_o seed_n which_o be_v christ_n and_o then_o that_o the_o blessing_n promise_v to_o all_o nation_n in_o this_o seed_n be_v the_o covenant_n appear_v by_o the_o next_o word_n in_o vers_fw-la 17._o and_o this_o i_o say_v that_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v confirm_v before_o of_o god_n in_o christ_n the_o law_n which_o be_v 430_o year_n after_o can_v disannul_v that_o it_o shall_v make_v the_o promise_n of_o none_o effect_n this_o covenant_n we_o see_v be_v then_o confirm_v of_o god_n in_o christ_n not_o then_o first_o make_v for_o it_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o world_n before_o and_o to_o the_o same_o sense_n st._n paul_n have_v say_v before_o in_o vers_fw-la 8._o the_o scripture_n foresee_v that_o god_n will_v justify_v the_o heathen_a through_o faith_n preach_v before_o the_o gospel_n unto_o abraham_n say_v in_o thou_o shall_v all_o nation_n be_v bless_v and_o when_o he_o say_v that_o god_n in_o those_o word_n preach_v the_o gospel_n unto_o abraham_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o have_v say_v he_o declare_v to_o he_o the_o covenant_n for_o gospel_n here_o and_o covenant_n in_o vers_fw-la 17._o be_v two_o word_n indeed_o but_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o frequent_o they_o do_v elsewhere_o and_o st._n peter_n express_o call_v that_o promise_n to_o abraham_n the_o covenant_n act_n 3.25_o and_o beside_o st._n paul_n declare_v what_o the_o nature_n and_o substance_n of_o that_o covenant_n or_o gospel_n be_v which_o be_v extend_v to_o all_o nation_n in_o that_o promise_n and_o that_o he_o say_v be_v that_o god_n will_v justify_v the_o heathen_a through_o faith_n which_o be_v a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n these_o thing_n then_o be_v so_o that_o god_n have_v establish_v a_o new_a covenant_n with_o all_o man_n and_o thereby_o cancel_v the_o rigorous_a sanction_n of_o the_o primitive_a law_n as_o that_o require_a perfection_n of_o obedience_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o justification_n i_o now_o leave_v you_o to_o judge_v whether_o mr._n f._n do_v not_o build_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n unto_o justification_n in_o the_o sense_n he_o assert_v it_o necessary_a upon_o a_o imaginary_a foundation_n and_o groundless_a supposition_n and_o if_o he_o do_v that_o foundation_n be_v remove_v that_o which_o he_o build_v thereon_o must_v needs_o fall_v have_v i_o hope_v sir_n by_o this_o time_n satisfy_v you_o and_o clear_o evince_v that_o i_o have_v not_o without_o cause_n charge_v mr._n f._n with_o the_o former_a of_o the_o two_o grand_a mistake_n above_o mention_v i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o endeavour_v to_o do_v the_o like_o touch_v the_o second_o which_o second_o as_o you_o may_v remember_v be_v in_o that_o he_o hold_v that_o although_o we_o shall_v answer_v all_o that_o the_o gospel_n require_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o righteousness_n of_o inherent_a grace_n and_o of_o personal_a sincere_a obedience_n yet_o we_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v without_o such_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o and_o derive_v upon_o we_o as_o will_v adequate_o answer_v the_o demand_n and_o accusation_n of_o the_o law_n that_o thus_o he_o hold_v be_v evident_a by_o what_o he_o say_v in_o p._n 414._o and_o in_o other_o passage_n in_o the_o same_o section_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o to_o do_v again_o what_o i_o have_v do_v already_o that_o be_v to_o prove_v the_o nonnecessity_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o such_o a_o righteousness_n unto_o we_o for_o our_o justification_n as_o every_o way_n answer_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o law_n as_o consider_v in_o its_o original_a rigour_n and_o severity_n that_o which_o remain_v for_o i_o to_o do_v be_v to_o demonstrate_v to_o you_o that_o m._n ferguson_n be_v under_o a_o mistake_n in_o deny_v that_o our_o answer_v all_o that_o the_o gospel_n require_v in_o a_o righteousness_n both_o of_o inherent_a grace_n and_o personal_a sincere_a obedience_n be_v a_o available_a to_o justification_n without_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n in_o mr._n f_n sense_n and_o withal_o to_o show_v that_o we_o be_v say_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n and_o that_o mr._n f._n have_v neither_o ground_n nor_o fair_a pretence_n to_o charge_v mr._n s_n sentiment_n of_o
be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o as_o abstract_v from_o its_o effect_n of_o renew_v we_o and_o if_o either_o of_o these_o doctrine_n be_v true_a we_o may_v have_v a_o immediate_a title_n to_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n without_o repentance_n and_o without_o be_v bear_v again_o unless_o we_o will_v suppose_v that_o justification_n do_v not_o immediate_o entitle_v we_o to_o these_o which_o to_o suppose_v be_v as_o absurd_a as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o what_o i_o pray_v you_o will_v such_o a_o justification_n signisie_n and_o then_o as_o concern_v the_o other_o thing_n viz._n that_o if_o we_o have_v not_o by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n perfect_a righteousness_n a_o righteousness_n to_o answer_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o law_n that_o then_o as_o mr._n f._n infer_v we_o can_v have_v no_o justification_n but_o what_o consist_v in_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n i_o answer_v that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o we_o be_v account_v righteous_a upon_o our_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o promise_n pardon_n can_v be_v our_o justification_n but_o a_o benefit_n consequent_a upon_o it_o for_o if_o god_n own_v or_o avouch_v the_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o our_o part_n as_o he_o do_v when_o it_o be_v perform_v on_o which_o he_o have_v promise_v pardon_n and_o salvation_n be_v his_o justify_n of_o we_o or_o his_o account_v we_o righteous_a according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v then_o pardon_n be_v not_o our_o justification_n itself_o but_o one_o of_o the_o benefit_n unto_o which_o our_o justification_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n do_v entitle_v we_o for_o the_o one_o be_v promise_v but_o on_o condition_n of_o the_o other_o and_o as_o the_o thing_n promise_v and_o the_o condition_n on_o which_o it_o be_v promise_v be_v not_o the_o same_o so_o neither_o be_v the_o reckon_n or_o account_v we_o righteous_a as_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o the_o actual_a pardon_n itself_o the_o same_o but_o so_o much_o as_o these_o differ_v so_o much_o do_v justification_n and_o pardon_n differ_v but_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n as_o justification_n be_v oppose_v to_o condemnation_n it_o may_v comprehend_v remission_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v if_o by_o condemnation_n you_o understand_v both_o conviction_n of_o impenitency_n which_o be_v the_o opposite_a to_o justification_n proper_o and_o the_o obligation_n or_o obnoxiousness_n thereby_o to_o suffer_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o second_o death_n and_o by_o justification_n both_o a_o vindication_n from_o impenitency_n and_o unbelief_n which_o be_v justification_n proper_o and_o also_o a_o discharge_n thereby_o from_o obnoxiousness_n to_o eternal_a punishment_n then_o as_o i_o say_v justification_n thus_o oppose_v to_o condemnation_n do_v indeed_o include_v in_o it_o remission_n of_o sin_n though_o when_o strict_o and_o most_o proper_o consider_v justification_n seem_v to_o be_v one_o thing_n and_o pardon_v of_o sin_n another_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v allege_v that_o when_o st._n paul_n say_v in_o rom._n 4.6_o that_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o he_o impute_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o we_o without_o any_o work_n of_o we_o at_o all_o legal_a or_o evangelical_n external_n or_o internal_a and_o because_o great_a stress_n be_v lay_v on_o it_o by_o some_o i_o will_v brief_o show_v how_o the_o context_n direct_v we_o to_o another_o sense_n of_o those_o word_n the_o scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o and_o the_o former_a chapter_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o justification_n proceed_v from_o god_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n and_o not_o of_o debt_n to_o make_v this_o good_a he_o show_v here_o that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o because_o it_o be_v vouchsafe_v not_o unto_o such_o who_o have_v be_v always_o righteous_a for_o he_o have_v prove_v before_o chap._n 3._o that_o there_o be_v none_o such_o but_o that_o all_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n have_v sin_v but_o to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v ungodly_a when_o once_o they_o believe_v and_o therefore_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o and_o become_v sincere_o righteous_a and_o the_o apostle_n reason_n depend_v upon_o this_o manifest_a truth_n that_o such_o as_o have_v once_o sin_v can_v never_o by_o any_o after-work_n which_o they_o can_v do_v merit_v the_o divine_a favour_n as_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o they_o by_o desert_n of_o their_o work_n nor_o be_v capable_a of_o that_o favour_n upon_o any_o other_o term_n than_o what_o god_n of_o his_o mere_a grace_n be_v please_v to_o appoint_v as_o the_o condition_n of_o it_o as_o he_o have_v do_v that_o of_o faith_n for_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o say_v he_o but_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n ver_fw-la 5._o and_o to_o prove_v as_o well_o as_o to_o assert_v that_o god_n justifi_v none_o upon_o account_n of_o their_o have_v be_v always_o righteous_a and_o in_o his_o favour_n as_o some_o jew_n fancy_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v upon_o account_n of_o their_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n as_o he_o in_o the_o gospel_n who_o say_v all_o these_o have_v i_o keep_v from_o my_o youth_n up_o he_o shew_v out_o of_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n how_o that_o the_o ancient_a godly_a jew_n do_v always_o esteem_v their_o happiness_n of_o be_v in_o god_n favour_n not_o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o work_n in_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o from_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o forgive_a their_o sin_n and_o accept_v their_o sincere_a endeavour_n to_o please_v he_o even_o as_o david_n say_v he_o describe_v the_o blessedness_n of_o the_o man_n to_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n say_v bless_a be_v they_o who_o iniquity_n be_v forgive_v and_o who_o sin_n be_v cover_v ver_fw-la 6_o 7._o and_o you_o may_v easy_o discern_v if_o you_o observe_v it_o that_o what_o be_v say_v in_o this_o six_o and_o seven_o verse_n be_v to_o back_n and_o make_v good_a what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o vers_fw-la 5._o touch_v god_n justify_v man_n upon_o their_o believe_v notwithstanding_o they_o have_v be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o ungodliness_n before_o and_o to_o show_v that_o if_o he_o justify_v such_o man_n upon_o such_o term_n justification_n must_v needs_o proceed_v of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o debt_n or_o merit_n of_o work_n of_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v vers_fw-la 4._o saying_n now_o to_o he_o that_o work_v the_o reward_n be_v not_o reckon_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n so_o that_o in_o make_v a_o judgement_n of_o what_o work_v st._n paul_n speak_v when_o he_o say_v righteousness_n be_v impute_v without_o work_n vers_fw-la 6._o if_o you_o do_v but_o take_v your_o rise_n from_o what_o be_v say_v in_o vers_fw-la 4._o touch_v such_o work_n the_o reward_n of_o which_o be_v reckon_v not_o of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n and_o so_o follow_v the_o discourse_n and_o the_o design_n of_o it_o to_o vers_n 6._o you_o will_v find_v that_o you_o can_v fair_o turn_v aside_o to_o another_o but_o must_v needs_o understand_v he_o to_o this_o sense_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n of_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v in_o vers_fw-la 5._o be_v impute_v without_o such_o work_n as_o make_v the_o reward_n to_o be_v not_o of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n mention_v v._n 4._o his_o argument_n run_v thus_o in_o other_o word_n they_o to_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n heretofore_o be_v such_o as_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o forgiveness_n from_o god_n therefore_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o merit_v his_o favour_n and_o although_o st._n paul_n do_v not_o improve_v the_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n further_o than_o to_o prove_v that_o no_o man_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o divine_a favour_n and_o the_o blessedness_n consequent_a upon_o it_o without_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o debt_n and_o merit_n that_o any_o man_n attain_v it_o by_o be_v justify_v this_o be_v his_o end_n in_o allege_v they_o yet_o it_o be_v also_o evident_a by_o the_o word_n immediate_o follow_v those_o the_o apostle_n here_o recite_v that_o godly_a sincerity_n be_v the_o conditional_a qualification_n require_v of_o such_o to_o who_o the_o favour_n of_o forgiveness_n be_v vouchsafe_v for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v bless_a be_v the_o man_n unto_o who_o the_o lord_n impute_v not_o iniquity_n and_o in_o who_o spirit_n there_o be_v no_o guile_n no_o guile_n note_v the_o sincerity_n i_o speak_v of_o psal_n 32.2_o and_o it_o be_v to_o the_o same_o sense_n when_o in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n faith_n as_o the_o
principle_n of_o sincerity_n and_o of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o life_n be_v make_v the_o condition_n of_o pardon_n and_o now_o if_o what_o have_v be_v say_v amount_n to_o any_o fair_a account_n of_o the_o apostle_n scope_n and_o design_n in_o those_o forementioned_a verse_n and_o of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o several_a phrase_n by_o which_o it_o be_v express_v and_o i_o leave_v you_o to_o judge_n whether_o it_o do_v or_o no_o than_o i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n why_o by_o righteousness_n impute_v without_o work_n we_o shall_v understand_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n but_o rather_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n proper_o understand_v which_o faith_n the_o apostle_n there_o express_o affirm_v to_o be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n but_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v christ_n in_o those_o verse_n much_o less_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n unto_o justification_n as_o exclusive_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o work_n it_o be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n but_o grace_n and_o faith_n that_o be_v in_o this_o contexture_n of_o scripture_n oppose_v to_o work_n nor_o be_v work_v oppose_v to_o faith_n neither_o but_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o merit_n as_o they_o make_v the_o reward_n to_o be_v of_o debt_n and_o not_o of_o grace_n and_o when_o i_o say_v this_o i_o do_v for_o all_o that_o with_o all_o thankfulness_n acknowledge_v and_o profess_v that_o the_o righteousness_n or_o obedience_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o death_n do_v with_o a_o high_a hand_n operate_v to_o our_o justification_n and_o so_o as_o neither_o our_o faith_n nor_o any_o thing_n in_o we_o or_o do_v by_o we_o can_v do_v but_o in_o a_o way_n altogether_o transcend_v it_o though_o not_o in_o mr._n f_n way_n of_o imputation_n nor_o be_v it_o in_o this_o scripture_n set_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v in_o other_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o righteousness_n the_o apostle_n treat_v of_o in_o this_o place_n be_v style_v righteousness_n impute_v but_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o because_o it_o be_v not_o inherent_a in_o the_o person_n themselves_o to_o who_o it_o be_v impute_v but_o in_o christ_n and_o make_v they_o only_a by_o imputation_n for_o it_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o person_n himself_o that_o be_v here_o say_v to_o be_v count_v or_o impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v a_o righteousness_n impute_v may_v be_v because_o it_o be_v not_o natural_o and_o of_o itself_o or_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n a_o righteousness_n that_o will_v justify_v a_o man_n as_o adam_n be_v before_o his_o fall_n but_o it_o be_v only_o by_o divine_a institution_n grace_n and_o favour_n that_o it_o be_v so_o god_n justify_v we_o free_o by_o his_o grace_n rom._n 3.24_o it_o be_v of_o faith_n that_o it_o may_v be_v by_o grace_n as_o it_o follow_v rom._n 4.16_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o justification_n or_o ordinance_n of_o a_o king_n that_o such_o a_o piece_n of_o coin_n pass_v currant_n for_o so_o much_o whether_o it_o be_v of_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n or_o no_o even_o so_o by_o virtue_n of_o god_n institution_n and_o for_o christ_n sake_n faith_n be_v make_v to_o pass_v for_o and_o to_o be_v reckon_v and_o account_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n and_o to_o entitle_v we_o to_o those_o benefit_n which_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o do_v not_o merit_n if_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n as_o adam_n be_v it_o will_v need_v no_o pardon_n to_o accompany_v it_o as_o it_o do_v and_o will_v secure_v we_o as_o well_o from_o temporal_a as_o eternal_a death_n which_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o but_o it_o be_v a_o righteousness_n by_o institution_n and_o grace_n how_o far_o it_o shall_v be_v beneficial_a to_o we_o and_o to_o what_o end_n and_o purpose_n it_o shall_v serve_v depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o be_v knowable_a only_o so_o far_o to_o we_o as_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o put_v they_o into_o promise_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o promise_v make_v upon_o condition_n of_o such_o righteousness_n and_o not_o by_o merit_n of_o the_o righteousness_n itself_o we_o come_v to_o have_v a_o title_n to_o the_o promise_a benefit_n such_o as_o be_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n but_o mr._n f._n can_v understand_v but_o that_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o immutability_n and_o essential_a holiness_n of_o god_n to_o justify_v we_o upon_o a_o imperfect_a obedience_n the_o law_n command_v that_o which_o be_v perfect_a and_o think_v for_o he_o to_o do_v so_o will_v be_v to_o pronounce_v a_o unjust_a person_n just_a but_o he_o shall_v consider_v that_o god_n in_o justify_v we_o do_v not_o pronounce_v we_o just_a as_o not_o have_v sin_v for_o that_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o indeed_o to_o do_v but_o as_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o in_o his_o gospel-covenant_n have_v promise_v to_o pardon_v our_o sin_n and_o in_o do_v this_o he_o do_v not_o provounce_v unjust_a person_n just_a for_o they_o be_v just_a with_o a_o evangelical_n righteousness_n just_a in_o the_o gospel_n sense_n and_o so_o style_v from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o the_o scripture_n as_o i_o have_v show_v and_o although_o the_o evangelical_n righteousness_n and_o obedience_n upon_o which_o god_n be_v please_v to_o justify_v we_o be_v imperfect_a if_o measure_v by_o the_o law_n yet_o it_o be_v perfect_a as_o to_o its_o end_n appoint_v by_o god_n when_o measure_v by_o the_o gospel_n by_o which_o we_o be_v to_o be_v try_v whether_o we_o be_v righteous_a or_o unrighteous_a and_o whosoever_o be_v adult_n be_v not_o righteous_a in_o this_o sense_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n 1_o cor._n 69._o but_o those_o that_o be_v thus_o righteous_a shall_v go_v into_o life_n eternal_a matth._n 25.46_o but_o suppose_v evangelical_n righteousness_n or_o obedience_n to_o be_v comparative_o imperfect_a whether_o compare_v with_o what_o man_n in_o innocency_n have_v and_o be_v capable_a to_o perform_v or_o whether_o compare_v with_o a_o gradual_a perfection_n of_o righteousness_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v only_o sincere_a obedience_n according_a to_o the_o present_a circumstance_n a_o man_n be_v in_o let_v we_o weigh_v and_o consider_v whether_o or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o holiness_n of_o god_n to_o justify_v man_n upon_o such_o righteousness_n and_o obedience_n when_o find_v in_o they_o when_o withal_o we_o take_v in_o what_o have_v be_v do_v by_o christ_n the_o mediator_n to_o make_v way_n for_o it_o i_o conceive_v mr._n f._n do_v not_o suppose_v that_o god_n by_o the_o holiness_n of_o his_o nature_n be_v natural_o and_o necessary_o restrain_v from_o show_v favour_n to_o man_n after_o once_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o sin_n and_o have_v make_v themselves_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o high_a displeasure_n for_o if_o he_o be_v we_o be_v all_o still_o in_o a_o ill_a case_n and_o there_o will_v be_v then_o no_o such_o thing_n as_o grace_n extant_a in_o the_o world_n which_o yet_o be_v so_o illustrious_a and_o glorious_a as_o that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a subject_a matter_n of_o the_o gospel_n grace_n and_o mercy_n be_v as_o essential_o in_o god_n as_o holiness_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v take_v heed_n of_o frame_v such_o notion_n of_o his_o holiness_n as_o to_o leave_v no_o place_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n god_n no_o doubt_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o recede_v from_o his_o own_o right_n as_o well_o as_o man_n be_v in_o remit_v debt_n and_o pardon_v offence_n to_o what_o degree_n and_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o please_v only_o he_o as_o rector_n of_o the_o world_n have_v respect_n therein_o unto_o good_a order_n and_o government_n suppose_v all_o this_o we_o must_v suppose_v again_o that_o such_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n towards_o offend_a sinner_n as_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o encourage_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o sin_n nor_o any_o other_o creature_n in_o the_o whole_a creation_n that_o be_v innocent_a to_o fall_v into_o a_o state_n of_o like_a rebellion_n as_o man_n have_v do_v but_o be_v of_o a_o quite_o contrary_a tendency_n will_v very_o well_o consist_v with_o the_o end_n of_o his_o government_n as_o he_o be_v rector_n of_o the_o world_n and_o with_o the_o righteousness_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o governor_n himself_o now_o the_o reason_n and_o end_n of_o execute_v justice_n upon_o delinquent_n be_v either_o to_o recover_v they_o themselves_o to_o good_a order_n and_o behaviour_n or_o to_o deter_v other_o from_o fall_v into_o like_a rebellion_n against_o god_n for_o otherwise_o god_n delight_v not_o in_o the_o death_n as_o such_o of_o he_o that_o die_v ezek._n 18._o provide_v then_o that_o
any_o other_o grace_n be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n for_o we_o be_v tell_v express_o that_o it_o be_v of_o faith_n that_o it_o may_v be_v by_o grace_n rom._n 4.16_o that_o be_v to_o cut_v off_o all_o pretence_n of_o merit_n the_o same_o save_a benefit_n be_v promise_v and_o on_o the_o same_o condition_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o faith_n to_o heathen_a idolater_n sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n as_o be_v to_o the_o strict_a observer_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n the_o reason_n in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o verse_n give_v that_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n and_o according_o faith_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o one_o that_o have_v be_v a_o great_a sinner_n or_o in_o one_o of_o a_o more_o inoffensive_a life_n have_v god_n grace_n not_o man_n merit_n for_o its_o object_n on_o which_o it_o do_v depend_v for_o all_o and_z according_o attribute_n and_o ascribe_v all_o to_o it_o gal._n 2.15_o 16._o which_o be_v one_o reason_n we_o see_v of_o god_n elect_v of_o it_o to_o be_v the_o condition_n on_o which_o his_o great_a and_o precious_a promise_n be_v make_v and_o may_v well_o be_v a_o reason_n also_o of_o his_o impute_v it_o to_o man_n for_o righteousness_n when_o they_o do_v believe_v for_o by_o the_o account_n we_o have_v why_o abraham_n faith_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o our_o give_v to_o god_n the_o glory_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o goodness_n truth_n and_o power_n by_o this_o belief_n and_o affiance_n and_o to_o christ_n the_o honour_n of_o his_o undertake_n be_v of_o such_o high_a acceptation_n with_o god_n as_o that_o he_o of_o his_o goodness_n be_v please_v to_o honour_n and_o reward_v it_o by_o impute_v it_o to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n for_o we_o see_v when_o abraham_n faith_n in_o god_n promise_n touch_v a_o numerous_a issue_n have_v nothing_o to_o lean_v upon_o but_o the_o goodness_n veracity_n and_o power_n of_o god_n and_o that_o these_o carry_v it_o with_o abraham_n against_o all_o doubt_n and_o objection_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o utmost_a humane_a and_o natural_a improbability_n of_o ever_o come_v to_o pass_v so_o that_o he_o give_v glory_n to_o god_n in_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o what_o he_o have_v promise_v he_o be_v able_a also_o to_o perform_v that_o st._n paul_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o therefore_o or_o for_o this_o very_a cause_n his_o faith_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n rom._n 4.21_o 22._o but_o the_o glorify_v the_o riches_n of_o his_o grace_n be_v not_o all_o that_o god_n have_v in_o design_n in_o our_o recovery_n but_o also_o the_o renovation_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o the_o restore_v we_o to_o happiness_n thereby_o and_o faith_n be_v as_o necessary_a and_o useful_a for_o the_o accomplish_n this_o part_n of_o god_n design_n as_o it_o be_v to_o effect_v the_o other_o and_o therefore_o second_o this_o may_v be_v another_o reason_n why_o faith_n be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n and_o why_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o rather_o than_o any_o other_o grace_n without_o believe_v we_o can_v comply_v with_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n on_o which_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n be_v promise_v and_o without_o which_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v and_o that_o be_v in_o be_v renew_v in_o our_o nature_n for_o without_o believe_v those_o motive_n that_o tend_v to_o persuade_v we_o to_o comply_v with_o and_o submit_v to_o the_o term_n or_o condition_n on_o which_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n have_v promise_v to_o pardon_v we_o to_o receive_v we_o into_o favour_n and_o final_o to_o save_v we_o we_o can_v never_o actual_o comply_v with_o those_o term_n or_o that_o condition_n and_o consequent_o without_o that_o can_v never_o be_v capable_a of_o receive_v the_o benefit_n promise_v on_o that_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v faith_n as_o it_o take_v in_o those_o motive_n in_o their_o strength_n and_o persuasive_a efficacy_n that_o become_v a_o vigorous_a and_o operative_a principle_n of_o all_o other_o grace_n repentance_n love_n obedience_n and_o the_o like_a by_o which_o our_o nature_n become_v renew_v all_o which_o depend_v upon_o our_o believe_v and_o therefore_o well_o may_v our_o faith_n be_v name_v and_o put_v for_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o comprehend_v they_o in_o it_o when_o it_o rather_o than_o any_o other_o grace_n be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n to_o make_v this_o evident_a i_o shall_v suggest_v two_o thing_n to_o you_o 1._o that_o they_o be_v the_o great_a motive_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o love_n of_o christ_n to_o lose_a man_n the_o good_a hope_v for_o and_o the_o evil_n fear_v the_o good_a promise_v to_o those_o that_o be_v good_a and_o the_o evil_n threaten_v to_o those_o that_o be_v evil_a that_o operate_v upon_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n in_o man_n to_o the_o produce_v that_o change_n in_o they_o by_o which_o they_o become_v new_a man_n sincere_o good_a man_n if_o we_o love_v god_n it_o be_v because_o he_o love_v we_o first_o 1_o john_n 4.19_o if_o we_o live_v to_o christ_n that_o die_v for_o we_o it_o be_v because_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n constrain_v we_o 2_o cor._n 5.14_o if_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o a_o divine_a nature_n it_o be_v by_o the_o great_a and_o precious_a promise_n that_o we_o be_v so_o 2_o pet._n 1.4_o and_o 2._o the_o operation_n of_o these_o motive_n of_o the_o gospel_n upon_o the_o mind_n depend_v upon_o our_o believe_v and_o so_o consequent_o do_v all_o those_o happy_a effect_n in_o heart_n and_o life_n which_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o operation_n of_o those_o motive_n for_o until_o the_o reality_n of_o those_o motive_n be_v believe_v they_o have_v no_o existence_n or_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n and_o where_o they_o have_v no_o be_v they_o have_v no_o operation_n the_o word_n preach_v do_v not_o profit_v they_o not_o be_v mix_v with_o faith_n in_o they_o that_o hear_v it_o heb._n 4.2_o the_o love_n grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n to_o sinner_n in_o give_v christ_n for_o we_o and_o of_o his_o love_n in_o give_v himself_o for_o we_o and_o intend_v and_o promise_v we_o the_o benefit_n of_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n thereby_o only_o upon_o condition_n of_o our_o repentance_n and_o conversion_n unto_o god_n be_v all_o of_o they_o thing_n invisible_a and_o not_o object_n of_o sense_n do_v not_o affect_v we_o or_o persuade_v we_o to_o repent_v and_o in_o good_a earnest_n turn_v to_o god_n that_o we_o may_v be_v pardon_v and_o save_v until_o we_o real_o believe_v these_o thing_n it_o be_v our_o faith_n or_o the_o credit_n we_o give_v to_o the_o revelation_n which_o god_n have_v make_v of_o these_o thing_n that_o give_v they_o a_o existence_n or_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n and_o upon_o that_o depend_v the_o efficacy_n and_o power_n of_o their_o prevail_a with_o we_o to_o become_v new_a man_n faith_n be_v the_o substance_n or_o subsistence_n of_o thing_n hope_v for_o and_o the_o evidence_n or_o conviction_n of_o thing_n not_o see_v heb._n 11.1_o unless_o man_n first_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v so_o good_a merciful_a and_o gracious_a to_o man_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v sin_v against_o he_o as_o to_o pardon_v and_o save_v they_o if_o they_o repent_v and_o become_v sincere_o obedient_a for_o the_o future_a and_o not_o otherwise_o they_o will_v never_o deny_v ungodliness_n and_o worldly_a lust_n when_o they_o be_v solicit_v thereby_o to_o gratify_v the_o flesh_n man_n must_v first_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o rewarder_n of_o they_o that_o diligent_o seek_v he_o indeed_o before_o they_o will_v seek_v his_o grace_n and_o favour_n by_o become_v such_o and_o do_v that_o upon_o which_o and_o not_o without_o which_o he_o have_v more_o or_o less_o declare_v his_o grace_n and_o favour_n be_v to_o be_v obtain_v and_o find_v without_o this_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o leave_v off_o those_o thing_n by_o which_o they_o have_v displease_v he_o and_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o do_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v please_v in_o his_o sight_n heb._n 11.6_o it_o be_v the_o belief_n that_o all_o good_a man_n have_v before_o the_o law_n and_o under_o the_o law_n that_o god_n will_v keep_v covenant_n and_o mercy_n with_o those_o that_o love_v he_o and_o keep_v his_o commandment_n and_o not_o otherwise_o that_o bring_v they_o so_o to_o love_v he_o and_o to_o keep_v his_o commandment_n it_o be_v their_o belief_n that_o there_o be_v forgiveness_n with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v fear_v as_o a_o encouragement_n to_o man_n to_o fear_v he_o that_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o fear_v he_o indeed_o psal_n 130.4_o it_o be_v the_o hope_n which_o even_o the_o heathen_a ninevite_n have_v from_o the_o natural_a
arm_v with_o authority_n from_o heaven_n as_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o do_v and_o when_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o that_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v produce_v lay_v open_a and_o urge_v to_o make_v it_o good_a and_o enforce_v it_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o will_v be_v find_v of_o more_o authority_n in_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n than_o the_o best_a word_n man_n can_v speak_v though_o never_o so_o rational_a and_o true_a in_o a_o word_n as_o apollo_n be_v a_o man_n mighty_a in_o the_o scripture_n so_o he_o mighty_o convince_v his_o hearer_n by_o the_o scripture_n act_n 18.24_o 28._o i_o need_v not_o mention_v unto_o you_o how_o much_o it_o be_v st._n paul_n manner_n to_o reason_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n before_o those_o of_o the_o new_a be_v in_o be_v when_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o those_o that_o own_v they_o act_v 17.2_o and_o 28.23_o nor_o how_o our_o lord_n christ_n himself_o collect_v and_o bring_v together_o the_o thing_n concern_v himself_o which_o be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o expound_v they_o to_o his_o disciple_n and_o thereby_o open_v their_o understanding_n and_o cause_v their_o heart_n to_o burn_v within_o they_o and_o that_o i_o think_v be_v not_o unlike_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o motive_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o luke_n 24.27_o 32_o 45_o 46._o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o which_o i_o must_v add_v to_o obviate_v a_o objection_n and_o another_o to_o explain_v and_o confirm_v something_o i_o have_v assert_v i_o know_v some_o and_o perhaps_o yourself_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o object_n that_o the_o tenor_n of_o my_o reason_a touch_v god_n impute_v faith_n itself_o and_o other_o inherent_a grace_n for_o righteousness_n in_o justify_v man_n tend_v to_o confound_v justification_n and_o sanctification_n and_o to_o make_v they_o all_o one_o but_o that_o follow_v not_o at_o all_o for_o sanctification_n be_v the_o constitute_v or_o make_v man_n evangelical_o righteous_a or_o holy_a by_o the_o joint_a operation_n of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n and_o the_o evangelical_n doctrine_n but_o justification_n be_v god_n pronounce_v or_o declare_v they_o as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v righteous_a according_a to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n upon_o which_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n be_v therein_o promise_v justification_n be_v a_o juridical_a act_n of_o god_n as_o judge_n which_o do_v not_o make_v a_o man_n righteous_a as_o sanctification_n do_v but_o upon_o trial_n pronounce_v he_o to_o be_v so_o and_o by_o it_o the_o person_n try_v be_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v from_o the_o accusation_n of_o unbelief_n impenitency_n and_o wilful_a disobedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n and_o so_o also_o from_o condemnation_n itself_o so_o that_o justification_n be_v not_o sanctification_n but_o suppose_v it_o as_o antecedent_n thereunto_o at_o least_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n who_o he_o call_v they_o he_o also_o justify_v say_v st._n paul_n and_o who_o he_o justify_v they_o he_o also_o glorify_v rom._n 8.30_o he_o do_v not_o say_v who_o he_o justify_v they_o he_o also_o sanctify_a but_o they_o also_o he_o glorify_v sanctification_n be_v not_o bring_v in_o between_o justification_n and_o glorification_n in_o that_o golden_a chain_n but_o be_v place_v in_o order_n as_o go_v before_o both_o in_o effectual_a call_n the_o other_o thing_n i_o will_v add_v for_o explanation_n and_o confirmation_n be_v this_o whereas_o i_o have_v say_v that_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n be_v comprehensive_a of_o repentance_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n now_o lest_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v satisfy_v therewith_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o this_o plain_a account_n why_o we_o can_v reasonable_o understand_v otherwise_o for_o the_o scripture_n do_v exclude_v such_o from_o share_v in_o the_o save_a benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o be_v impenitent_a unregenerate_a and_o disobedient_a to_o the_o gospel_n luke_n 13.3_o joh._n 3.3_o rom._n 2.8_o and_o if_o so_o than_o no_o man_n can_v share_v in_o those_o save_a benefit_n whereof_o justification_n be_v one_o until_o his_o faith_n do_v produce_v repentance_n regeneration_n and_o obedience_n unless_o you_o will_v suppose_v that_o which_o no_o man_n do_v that_o these_o be_v no_o efffect_n of_o faith_n for_o he_o that_o believe_v be_v bear_v of_o god_n be_v to_o a_o degree_n renew_v to_o his_o likeness_n 1_o john_n 5.1_o and_o when_o i_o say_v thus_o i_o be_o not_o of_o opinion_n that_o man_n can_v be_v justify_v until_o they_o have_v fulfil_v some_o time_n in_o a_o course_n of_o holy_a live_n and_o new_a obedience_n internal_a and_o external_a but_o when_o a_o man_n so_o believe_v as_o that_o such_o a_o real_a change_n be_v thereby_o wrought_v in_o the_o heart_n as_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o a_o new_a life_n for_o the_o present_a and_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n for_o the_o future_a then_o undoubted_o he_o pass_v out_o of_o a_o unjustified_a into_o a_o justify_v state_n this_o change_n in_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n by_o mean_n of_o faith_n do_v first_o constitute_v a_o man_n a_o good_a man_n and_o when_o this_o change_n first_o take_v place_n than_o god_n law_n be_v first_o put_v into_o the_o mind_n and_o write_v in_o the_o heart_n upon_o which_o god_n promise_v in_o the_o new_a covenant_n to_o be_v our_o god_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v his_o people_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v merciful_a to_o our_o unrighteousness_n and_o our_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n to_o remember_v no_o more_o hebr._fw-la 8.10_o 12._o and_o 10.16_o 17._o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o qualification_n upon_o which_o god_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n here_o mention_v promise_v to_o be_v our_o god_n and_o to_o forgive_v our_o sin_n be_v not_o mention_v under_o the_o name_n or_o notion_n of_o faith_n or_o believe_v but_o of_o have_v the_o divine_a law_n put_v into_o the_o mind_n and_o write_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o will_v be_v somewhat_o strange_a if_o this_o writing_n the_o law_n in_o the_o heart_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n without_o which_o god_n will_v not_o vouchsafe_v unto_o any_o man_n that_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n justification_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n indeed_o but_o that_o though_o faith_n be_v not_o here_o mention_v yet_o it_o be_v suppose_v and_o employ_v in_o as_o much_o as_o without_o it_o the_o law_n can_v be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o sense_n we_o speak_v of_o it_o now_o but_o then_o when_o at_o other_o time_n faith_n only_o be_v mention_v as_o that_o which_o qualify_v man_n for_o justification_n and_o as_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n yet_o then_o this_o writing_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o heart_n be_v also_o to_o be_v understand_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o put_n of_o the_o law_n into_o the_o mind_n and_o write_v it_o in_o the_o heart_n will_v be_v mention_v in_o a_o description_n of_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n as_o that_o qualification_n upon_o which_o god_n will_v be_v our_o god_n take_v we_o for_o his_o people_n and_o forgive_v our_o sin_n which_o imply_v justification_n if_o any_o faith_n or_o faith_n in_o any_o respect_n short_a of_o produce_v this_o effect_n will_v be_v available_a and_o sufficient_a unto_o justification_n it_o be_v true_a the_o scripture_n in_o some_o place_n tell_v we_o that_o faith_n be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n without_o tell_v we_o what_o or_o what_o manner_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v but_o then_o in_o other_o place_n it_o be_v plain_o describe_v to_o we_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o operation_n as_o that_o it_o purify_v the_o heart_n act_v 15.9_o work_v by_o love_n gal._n 5.6_o overcome_v the_o world_n 1_o john_n 5.4_o and_o sanctifi_v the_o whole_a man_n act_n 26.18_o we_o see_v then_o that_o the_o inseparable_a effect_n of_o faith_n as_o here_o the_o write_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o heart_n be_v sometime_o mention_v as_o those_o thing_n which_o qualify_v we_o for_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o sometime_o faith_n itself_o only_o but_o if_o we_o will_v take_v the_o whole_a testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n together_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o both_o be_v intend_v and_o why_o then_o shall_v we_o contend_v as_o some_o do_v about_o divide_v these_o in_o qualify_a we_o for_o justification_n as_o part_n of_o that_o evangelical_n righteousness_n which_o will_v be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n after_o all_o this_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o sir_n that_o there_o be_v a_o sense_n in_o which_o it_o be_v not_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o scripture_n to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o such_o act_n of_o