father_n land_n and_o lordship_n which_o his_o brother_n have_v squander_v away_o normandy_n king_n henry_n reassume_v all_o his_o father_n land_n in_o normandy_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o wise_a man_n he_o make_v those_o gift_n void_a which_o by_o imprudence_n have_v be_v bestow_v upon_o ungrateful_a person_n he_o send_v his_o prisoner_n take_v in_o the_o battle_n into_o england_n and_o keep_v william_n earl_n of_o mortain_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr stoteville_n in_o perpetual_a prison_n and_o some_o other_o be_v inflexible_a notwithstanding_o he_o be_v importune_v by_o petition_n promise_n and_o great_a offer_n yet_o can_v not_o be_v soften_v into_o a_o yield_a temper_n mat._n paris_n 40._o paris_n fol._n 61._o n._n 40._o write_v that_o king_n henry_n pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n with_o design_n to_o fight_v against_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n in_o the_o year_n 1105._o and_o conquer_a caen_n and_o bayeux_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v main_a and_o many_o other_o castle_n and_o that_o most_o of_o the_o principes_fw-la or_o chief_a man_n of_o normandy_n yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o but_o in_o the_o 50._o the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o same_o year_n he_o return_v into_o england_n to_o recruit_v his_o army_n that_o he_o may_v go_v back_o with_o a_o great_a force_n in_o the_o year_n 1106._o ibidem_fw-la 1106._o ibidem_fw-la robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n come_v to_o his_o brother_n at_o northampton_n request_v he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n but_o god_n say_v the_o monk_n consent_v not_o to_o a_o accord_n between_o they_o yet_o henry_n be_v smite_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o cauterised_a conscience_n in_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o begin_v within_o himself_o to_o fear_v a_o insurrection_n as_o it_o have_v be_v private_o tell_v he_o and_o the_o fulmination_n of_o god_n judgement_n against_o he_o 4._o he_o ibid._n fol._n 62._o lin_v 4._o because_o he_o have_v usurp_v upon_o his_o elder_a brother_n who_o have_v manifest_v right_o to_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v too_o unjust_o take_v from_o he_o but_o fear_v man_n more_o than_o god_n he_o first_o bind_v the_o nobleman_n to_o he_o by_o crafty_a speech_n and_o subtle_a promise_n which_o in_o the_o end_n he_o 20._o he_o ibid._n n._n 20._o impudent_o violate_v battle_n violate_v ibidem_fw-la lin_v 6._o robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n escape_v from_o the_o battle_n think_v afterward_o by_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o abbey_n to_o satisfy_v god_n for_o so_o great_a a_o crime_n and_o then_o follow_v a_o confuse_a story_n of_o the_o preparation_n to_o and_o battle_n itself_o before_o mention_v from_o which_o robert_n the_o belism_n the_o king_n mortal_a enemy_n escape_v by_o flight_n king_n flight_n ord._n fol._n 822._o b._n and_o will_v have_v bring_v the_o earl_n of_o main_n from_o the_o king_n and_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v elias_n earl_n of_o main_n off_o from_o the_o king_n by_o who_o help_n he_o design_v to_o restore_v duke_n robert_n again_o but_o find_v he_o not_o to_o be_v draw_v off_o a._n off_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 823._o a._n he_o then_o use_v he_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n inheritance_n robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o paternal_a inheritance_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o argenton_n castle_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o seez_fw-fr and_o all_o that_o be_v his_o paternal_a inheritance_n it_o fare_v not_o so_o well_o with_o robert_n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la 1107._o monteforti_fw-la ibid._n c._n an._n do._n 1107._o for_o king_n henry_n call_v together_o his_o proceres_fw-la or_o great_a man_n and_o implead_v he_o for_o breach_n of_o faith_n have_v favour_v the_o duke_n title_n whereupon_o know_v himself_o guilty_a he_o get_v leave_v to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o leave_v all_o his_o land_n to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v thus_o subdue_v normandy_n normandy_n normandy_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 831._o d._n an._n do._n 1107._o a_o great_a council_n in_o normandy_n by_o war_n he_o often_o call_v the_o magistrate_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o people_n to_o court_n and_o both_o with_o fair_a word_n and_o threat_v move_v they_o to_o behave_v themselves_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n there_o be_v a_o convention_n of_o the_o proceres_fw-la or_o nobleman_n before_o the_o king_n and_o in_o make_v in_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 832._o a._n another_o in_o which_o many_o necessary_a law_n be_v make_v march_n he_o hold_v a_o council_n at_o lisieux_n and_o make_v necessary_a law_n to_o govern_v the_o people_n under_o he_o by_o the_o consultation_n of_o the_o magnate_v or_o great_a men._n and_o by_o his_o royal_a power_n have_v allay_v the_o tempest_n he_o easy_o keep_v normandy_n in_o subjection_n england_n subjection_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 833._o b._n king_n henry_n return_v to_o england_n and_o thus_o prudent_o dispose_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o country_n he_o go_v into_o england_n where_o by_o the_o etc._n the_o eadm_n f._n 49._o n._n 10_o 20._o he_o redress_v many_o evil_a practice_n there_o and_o punish_v they_o by_o pull_v out_o of_o eye_n cut_v off_o hand_n and_o foot_n etc._n etc._n advice_n of_o archbishop_n anselm_n and_o the_o proceres_fw-la or_o nobleman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o redress_v several_a evil_a practice_n and_o begin_v with_o his_o court_n first_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o brother_n that_o the_o multitude_n which_o follow_v the_o court_n commit_v waist_n and_o spoil_v wherever_o they_o come_v without_o control_n and_o behave_v themselves_o rude_o towards_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o country_n man_n and_o other_o so_o as_o they_o flee_v from_o their_o habitation_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o court_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o he_o ordain_v by_o public_a edict_n that_o whoever_o be_v prove_v guilty_a of_o any_o of_o these_o practice_n shall_v have_v his_o eye_n pull_v out_o or_o his_o hand_n peer_n or_o other_o member_n cut_v off_o which_o piece_n of_o justice_n be_v execute_v in_o some_o deter_v other_o from_o the_o like_a offence_n he_o etc._n he_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 30_o 40._o coiner_n of_o false_a money_n to_o have_v their_o eye_n pull_v out_o etc._n etc._n also_o take_v notice_n what_o a_o great_a grievance_n false_a and_o corrupt_a money_n be_v to_o the_o nation_n and_o decree_v that_o every_o one_o without_o redemption_n that_o coin_v false_a money_n shall_v have_v his_o eye_n pull_v out_o or_o be_v emasculate_v henry_n custody_n henry_n ord._n vit._n fol._n 837._o d._n a_o do._n 1108._o henry_n endeavour_v to_o get_v william_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n robert_n into_o his_o custody_n thus_o establish_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n and_o have_v his_o brother_n robert_n prisoner_n in_o england_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o privado_n command_v his_o son_n william_n who_o he_o have_v for_o his_o education_n commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o elias_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la sidonio_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v into_o custody_n and_o appoint_v robert_n beauthamp_n viscount_n of_o arch_n to_o do_v it_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o elias_n the_o young_a prince_n have_v make_v his_o escape_n whereupon_o he_o seize_v the_o castle_n to_o the_o king_n use_n who_o give_v it_o to_o william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n a._n warrenna_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 838._o a._n his_o tutor_n elias_n carry_v he_o through_o many_o country_n and_o show_v to_o many_o person_n the_o elegancy_n of_o his_o person_n and_o excellency_n of_o his_o part_n move_v the_o affection_n and_o compassion_n of_o all_o towards_o he_o many_o of_o the_o norman_n favour_v he_o and_o wish_v he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o dukedom_n by_o which_o they_o offend_v the_o king_n and_o render_v themselves_o suspect_v to_o he_o especial_o ibidem_fw-la especial_o ibidem_fw-la robert_n the_o belism_n who_o think_v upon_o the_o affection_n and_o kindness_n he_o have_v for_o the_o duke_n and_o what_o power_n he_o enjoy_v under_o he_o above_o the_o great_a of_o the_o norman_n robert_n endeavour_n to_o set_v up_o william_n son_n to_o duke_n robert_n endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o set_v up_o his_o banish_a son_n b_o son_n ibid._n b_o robert_n and_o elias_n consult_v about_o this_o affair_n and_o solicit_v lewis_n king_n of_o france_n william_n duke_z of_o poictou_n henry_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o alan_n prince_n of_o britain_n and_o other_o powerful_a governor_n of_o country_n to_o afford_v he_o assistance_n at_o length_n ibidem_fw-la length_n ibidem_fw-la fulke_n duke_n of_o anjou_n b._n anjou_n gemet_fw-la lib._n 8._o c._n 34._o b._n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o elias_n earl_n of_o main_n promise_v he_o his_o daughter_n sibyl_n and_o with_o her_o the_o earldom_n of_o main_n and_o for_o a_o while_o give_v he_o great_a encouragement_n but_o king_n henry_n by_o craft_n and_o industry_n by_o fair_a
176._o l._n 8._o r._n wauz_n f._n 188._o l._n penult_n r._n tosti_n f._n 189._o l._n 20._o r._n daubin_n f._n 191._o l._n 42._o r._n praefecture_n ibid._n note_n l._n 5._o r._n saâ—rapa_n f._n 205._o in_o mark_fw-mi against_o the_o figure_n 6._o r._n doctorem_fw-la f._n 207._o l._n penult_n r._n three_o f._n 213._o l._n 34._o r._n five_o f._n 248._o l._n 43._o r._n mauley_n f._n 255._o in_o note_n k_n r._n oppidani_fw-la f._n 301._o in_o mark_fw-mi a._n r._n blaye_n ibid._n in_o mark_fw-mi c._n r._n serres_n f._n 307._o l._n 3._o r._n britan_n f._n 314._o l._n 15._o deal_n against_o it_o f._n 318._o l._n 17._o r._n ansâ—betil_o f._n 348._o l._n 43._o insert_v wireliacum_n f._n 384._o l._n 29._o deal_n smade_a f._n 466._o l._n 16._o r._n consilio_fw-la regâ—i_fw-la f._n 477._o l._n 21._o after_o upon_o insert_v he_o f._n 514._o l._n 2._o after_o castle_n insert_v of_o cambridge_n f._n 524._o l._n 15._o r._n servientes_fw-la f._n 549._o l._n 20._o r._n arrive_v f._n 575._o l._n 42._o r._n he._n f._n 592._o l._n antepenult_n r._n what_o f._n 613._o l._n 21._o after_o will_v r._n not_o take_v effect_n f._n 627._o r._n esparnier_n f._n 646._o l._n 16._o after_o not_o say_v deal_n who_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o author_n use_v in_o this_o history_n with_o a_o account_n what_o they_o be_v when_o they_o write_v and_o where_o to_o be_v find_v jvlii_fw-la caesaris_fw-la commentaria_fw-la lugduni_n bataâ—orum_n 1651._o historiae_fw-la augustae_fw-la scriptores_fw-la sex_n lug._n bat._n 1661._o lipsius_n his_o tacitus_n antverpiae_n 1648._o tacitus_n belgii_n tacitus_n cluveâ—_n lib._n 1._o antiq._n german_n fol._n 3._o &_o 88_o he_o be_v procurator_n belgii_n be_v equestris_n ordinis_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n and_o employ_v in_o many_o public_a office_n in_o the_o empire_n he_o write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la germanorum_n 100_o year_n after_o christ_n birth_n and_o about_o 130_o year_n after_o caesar_n write_v his_o commentary_n suetonius_n per_fw-la schildium_fw-la lugd._n 1656._o herodian_a printed_n by_o stephan_n 1581._o he_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 224_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n severus_n the_o roman_a emperor_n amianus_n marcellinus_n 1591._o marcellinus_n am._n marcel_n histor_n in_o fine_a testimon_n ante_fw-la histor_n impress_v lugd._n 1591._o he_o be_v a_o greek_a and_o a_o soldier_n in_o the_o roman_a army_n under_o constantinus_n and_o julian_n in_o gallia_n and_o germany_n a_o constant_a companion_n of_o vrsicinus_n in_o the_o war_n of_o europe_n and_o asia_n he_o write_v thirty_o one_o book_n of_o history_n and_o begin_v with_o nerva_n where_o tacitus_n leave_v off_o who_o he_o strive_v to_o imitate_v of_o which_o the_o thirteen_o first_o book_n be_v lose_v the_o other_o eighteen_o remain_v begin_v in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o constantius_n son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 354._o and_o end_v historiae_fw-la end_v chronol_n marcell_n in_o fine_a historiae_fw-la with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 378_o and_o of_o his_o empire_n the_o four_o eutropius_n se_fw-la eutropius_n eutrop._n ib._n 10._o de_fw-la se_fw-la be_v a_o greek_a and_o contemporary_a to_o marcellinus_n and_o a_o soldier_n under_o julian_n the_o emperor_n and_o be_v with_o 1554._o with_o vineti_n epistola_fw-la ante_fw-la eutrop._n basil_n 1554._o he_o in_o his_o expedition_n against_o the_o parthian_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 363_o and_o write_v his_o breviarie_n 1591._o breviarie_n testimon_n ante_fw-la marcell_n lugd._n 1591._o of_o the_o roman_a history_n at_o the_o command_n of_o valon_n the_o emperor_n unto_o his_o time_n cassiodorus_n be_v 94._o be_v trithem_n p._n 94._o senator_n of_o ravenna_n consul_n of_o rome_n and_o chancellor_n to_o theoderic_n king_n of_o italy_n afterward_o leave_v the_o world_n be_v make_v a_o monk_n and_o abbot_n of_o a_o monastery_n in_o ravenna_n he_o be_v bear_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 480._o and_o die_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 575._o among_o other_o thing_n he_o write_v in_o twelve_o book_n various_a form_n of_o epistle_n and_o creation_n of_o magistrate_n and_o other_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o those_o time_n he_o live_v in_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o tours_n 1613._o tours_n histor_n frank._n vet._n by_o marquard_n freâ—er_v hano_n a._n d._n 1613._o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o maurice_n the_o emperor_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 600._o and_o write_v ten_o book_n of_o history_n beside_o other_o thing_n corpus_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o corpus_n beda_n 107.108_o beda_n trithem_n p._n 107.108_o a_o benedictin_a monk_n of_o wiremuth_n he_o write_v very_o many_o book_n and_o treatise_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o england_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 732._o according_o to_o pitsius_fw-la 119._o pitsius_fw-la pitous_a p._n 119._o 734._o age_v seventy_o two_o year_n alcwin_n 114._o alcwin_n helvic_n a._n d._n 780._o fol._n 114._o a_o domestic_a in_o the_o family_n of_o charlemaign_n his_o great_a familiar_a and_o as_o some_o say_v preceptor_n to_o he_o by_o who_o advice_n he_o found_v the_o university_n of_o paris_n a._n d._n 791._o or_o 792._o according_a to_o isaac-son_n he_o be_v bede_n scholar_n a_o ms_n book_n in_o caius_n coll._n library_n say_v he_o write_v charlâ—mâ—igns_n life_n and_o only_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o see_v and_o be_v present_a at_o as_o he_o say_v in_o his_o prologue_n eginhartus_fw-la 181._o eginhartus_fw-la vid._n tit._n istius_fw-la libri_fw-la &_o advenâ—_n in_o histor_n bojo_n f._n 181._o chancellor_n or_o secretary_n to_o charlemaign_v write_v four_o book_n of_o his_o life_n print_v in_o quarto_n at_o lipsig_n without_o date_n and_o in_o fol._n among_o the_o veteres_n scriptores_fw-la german_n hanoviae_n 1619._o this_o be_v the_o same_o book_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o alcwin_n and_o these_o may_v be_v divers_a name_n of_o the_o same_o person_n for_o eignhart_n weary_a of_o the_o world_n writer_n world_n the_o life_n of_o the_o author_n in_o the_o 1_o st_z vol._n of_o old_a germ._n writer_n build_v a_o monastery_n at_o selingstat_n in_o the_o dioecese_n of_o mentz_n and_o be_v the_o first_o abbot_n of_o it_o whence_o he_o may_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o alcwin_n he_o be_v live_v after_o charles_n the_o great_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o ludovicus_n pius_fw-la aimonius_n dedicatory_a aimonius_n in_o aimonius_a his_o epistle_n dedicatory_a write_v four_o book_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la francorum_fw-la of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o french_a and_o draw_v down_o his_o history_n to_o pippin_n father_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o whole_a five_o book_n and_o part_n of_o the_o four_o though_o they_o bear_v his_o name_n be_v write_v by_o other_o he_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 872_o and_o upward_o adelmii_n or_o ademarii_fw-la 1577._o ademarii_fw-la at_o the_o beginning_n of_o corpus_n hist_n fran._n print_v at_o franckfort_n 1577._o a_o benedictin_a monk_n a_o contemporary_a to_o or_o one_o that_o live_v not_o long_o after_o aimonius_a he_o write_v the_o annal_n of_o pippin_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o ludovicus_n pius_n king_n of_o france_n other_o think_v they_o be_v write_v by_o acwin_n a_o english_a deacon_n a_o domestic_a of_o ludovicus_n pius_n and_o praeceptor_n to_o charlemaign_v wilichind_a a_o monk_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o corbey_n a_o german_a write_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o saxon_n to_o the_o death_n of_o otho_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o germany_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 973._o corbey_n abbey_n be_v build_v by_o b._n by_o sigebert_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la witich_n theodoric_n de_fw-fr neim_n f._n 803._o b._n charlemaign_a in_o the_o circle_n of_o westphaly_n near_o the_o weser_n and_o the_o abbot_n thereof_o 130._o thereof_o mercator_fw-la in_o circulo_fw-la westphalic_fw-mi trithem_n p._n 130._o be_v one_o of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a state_n or_o order_n of_o that_o circle_n dudo_fw-la dean_n of_o st._n quintin_n in_o picardy_n he_o norman_n he_o in_o praefat._n hist_n script_n norman_n write_v the_o life_n of_o the_o three_o first_o norman_n duke_n or_o earl_n rollo_n william_n the_o first_o his_o son_n and_z richard_z the_o first_o williams_z grandchild_n he_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o who_o b._n who_o in_o the_o hist_n f._n 158._o b._n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1002_o and_o begin_v his_o history_n at_o his_o command_n and_o finish_v it_o after_o his_o death_n by_o order_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o his_o son_n wippo_n be_v capellane_n etc._n capellane_n de_fw-fr seipso_fw-la in_o praefat._n in_o vit._n conradi_n etc._n etc._n to_o conradus_n salicus_n who_o be_v choose_v emperor_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1024._o and_o write_v his_o life_n and_o such_o thing_n only_o as_o he_o see_v and_o hear_v from_o very_o credible_a person_n among_o the_o german_a historian_n put_v out_o by_o pistorius_n and_o print_v at_o frankfurt_n 1607._o gulielmus_fw-la 44._o gulielmus_fw-la gemet_fw-la lib._n 7._o c._n 44._o
pictaviensis_fw-la write_v the_o act_n of_o william_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o king_n of_o england_n common_o call_v the_o conqueror_n he_o be_v first_o a_o soldier_n a._n soldier_n order_n vit._n f._n 503._o d._n f._n 504._o a._n afterward_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o long_a time_n chaplain_n to_o william_n and_o archdeacon_n of_o lisieux_n he_o write_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o see_v and_o be_v present_a at_o but_o end_v c._n end_v ib._n f._n 521._o c._n his_o history_n in_o the_o year_n 1070._o ingulphus_n 3._o ingulphus_n hist_o croyland_n f._n 513._o b._n n._n 40._o ib._n f._n 514._o lin_v 3._o abbot_n of_o croyland_n sometime_o secretary_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n when_o duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o father_n also_o have_v bear_v office_n in_o the_o court_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o crowland_n abbey_n 11.20_o abbey_n ib._n f._n 518._o b._n 11.20_o and_o as_o they_o fall_v in_o many_o other_o matter_n he_o translate_v many_o charter_n and_o chirographs_n out_o of_o saxon_a into_o the_o latin_a of_o those_o time_n wherein_o he_o render_v many_o saxon_a word_n and_o thing_n by_o the_o legal_a phrase_n and_o dialect_n of_o the_o norman_n he_o be_v install_v 8._o install_v ib._n f._n a._n 515._o lin_v 8._o abbot_n 1076._o and_o write_v some_o part_n of_o his_o history_n at_o least_o after_o the_o survey_v finish_v for_o he_o 10._o he_o ib._n f._n b._n 516._o n._n 10._o take_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o croyland_n abbey_n out_o of_o it_o gulielmus_fw-la gemeticensis_n a._n gemeticensis_n order_n vit._n prologue_n li._n 3._o f._n 458._o a._n a_o monk_n of_o gemeticum_n now_o jumegy_n a_o monastery_n in_o normandy_n abbreviate_v dudo_n and_o write_v the_o act_n of_o the_o succeed_a duke_n and_o b._n and_o the_o epistle_n to_o duke_n william_n f._n 215._o a._n b._n dedicate_v his_o work_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o act_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o impute_v to_o he_o be_v probable_o write_v by_o some_o other_o sigebertus_n 1113._o sigebertus_n rob._n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr a._n 1113._o gemblacensis_fw-la a_o french_a man_n bear_v and_o benedictine_n monk_n of_o gemblour_n in_o brabant_n he_o write_v a_o chronography_n from_o the_o year_n 381_o to_o the_o year_n 1112_o in_o which_o he_o die_v it_o be_v continue_v by_o robert_n 150._o robert_n trithem_n p._n 150._o de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr to_o the_o year_n 1210._o paul_n the_o deacon_n or_o warnefrid_n a_o monk_n of_o cassino_n now_o st._n germano_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n by_o nation_n a_o italian_a or_o lombard_n 80._o lombard_n sigebert_n de_fw-fr script_n ecclesiast_fw-la c._n 80._o for_o his_o learning_n be_v call_v into_o the_o service_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a florentius_n 66._o florentius_n bal._n the_o script_n ang._n cent._n 2._o c._n 66._o bavonius_n a_o monk_n of_o worcester_n write_v a_o general_a history_n from_o adam_n unto_o the_o year_n 1118_o which_o be_v continue_v unto_o the_o year_n 1141_o by_o another_o monk_n of_o the_o same_o monastery_n and_o die_v 1119._o 19_o o._n hen._n 1_o there_n eadmerus_n 12.199_o eadmerus_n selden_n praefat_fw-la ad_fw-la eadm_n f._n 1st_a ex_fw-la pit_n aetate_fw-la 12.199_o surname_v canter_n or_o chanter_n bear_v in_o england_n a_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n benedict_n afterward_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o last_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n in_o scotland_n be_v a_o great_a friend_n and_o intimate_v of_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n a_o companion_n with_o he_o in_o his_o exile_n and_o privy_a to_o all_o his_o counsel_n and_o action_n he_o be_v 1121._o be_v simon_n dunelm_n 1121._o make_v bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n 1121_o in_o the_o 21_o st_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 1_o st_o and_o be_v a_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n be_v in_o the_o company_n and_o presence_n of_o archbishop_n lanfranc_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o first_o news_n of_o william_n death_n as_o he_o testify_v of_o himself_o f._n 3._o lin_v 42._o ordericus_n vitalis_n a_o monk_n etc._n monk_n f._n 548._o a._n 824._o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n of_o vticum_n or_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n ebrulf_n now_o st._n eurole_v in_o normandy_n bear_v in_o england_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1075._o and_o live_v 67_o year_n at_o norm_a at_o praefat._n ad_fw-la script_n norm_a eleven_o year_n old_a be_v enter_v into_o that_o monastery_n a._n d._n 1086._o and_o there_o live_v 56_o year_n his_o history_n be_v chief_o ecclesiastic_a but_o intermix_v with_o much_o secular_a story_n and_o continue_v unto_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1121._o he_o die_v an._n dom._n 1142._o simon_n antiqu_n simon_n selden_n in_o prâ—fat_n ad_fw-la script_n x._o antiqu_n dunelmensis_n end_v his_o history_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1130._o in_o the_o 30_o the_o year_n of_o hen._n the_o 1_o st_z and_o die_v not_o long_o after_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n and_o precentor_n of_o that_o church_n of_o duresm_n and_o a_o learned_a man_n in_o that_o age_n but_o transcribe_v much_o out_o of_o florentius_n of_o worcester_n the_o continuer_n of_o florence_n fine_a florence_n by_o his_o own_o testimony_n f._n 672._o in_o fine_a a_o monk_n of_o the_o same_o monastery_n who_o continue_v his_o history_n from_o the_o year_n 1117_o to_o the_o year_n 1142_o he_o live_v and_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n william_n a_o benedictine_n monk_n of_o malmesbury_n dedicate_v his_o history_n to_o robert_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n natural_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o who_o begin_v to_o reign_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1100_o and_o die_v 1135_o he_o write_v unto_o the_o year_n 1144_o as_o appear_v in_o his_o end_n his_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n novel_n he_o write_v from_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o the_o saxon_n to_o his_o own_o time_n henry_n archdeacon_n 192._o archdeacon_n balaeus_n f._n 192._o of_o huntingdon_n write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o retire_v to_o rome_n and_o live_v there_o some_o time_n for_o that_o purpose_n he_o be_v in_o his_o time_n account_v a_o learned_a man_n and_o continue_v his_o history_n unto_o the_o year_n 1154_o he_o flourish_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o king_n stephen_n history_n after_o who_o death_n he_o only_o mention_n the_o come_n in_o of_o hen._n 2_o d._n and_o so_o end_v his_o history_n and_o take_v much_o of_o his_o history_n and_o transcribe_v in_o many_o place_n florence_n of_o worcester_n verbatim_o roger_n de_fw-fr hoveden_n fine_a hoveden_n selden_n in_o praesat_n x._o script_n antiq_fw-la he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n domestic_a clerc_n ben._n abb._n p._n 60._o b._n in_o fine_a be_v a_o priest_n in_o oxford_n and_o a_o domestic_a in_o the_o court_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o in_o many_o or_o most_o thing_n he_o follow_v and_o transcribe_v simeon_n dunelmensis_n and_o add_v many_o thing_n out_o of_o other_o author_n and_o write_v well_o and_o faithful_o he_o write_v the_o annal_n and_o memorable_a passage_n of_o the_o roman_n saxon_n dane_n norman_n and_o english_a to_o his_o own_o time_n quadrilogus_fw-la or_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v prologue_n entitle_v in_o the_o prologue_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la &_o processu_fw-la sancti_fw-la thomae_fw-la cantuariensis_n &_o martyris_fw-la super_fw-la libertate_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la collect_v it_o out_o of_o four_o historian_n who_o be_v contemporary_n and_o conversant_a with_o he_o in_o his_o height_n of_o glory_n and_o low_a depression_n viz._n herbet_n de_fw-fr hoscham_n johannes_n carnotensis_n william_n a_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n and_o alan_n prior_n of_o tewksbury_n and_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o or_o name_v as_o relator_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n interchangeable_o print_a at_o paris_n by_o master_n john_n philippi_n a_o alman_n in_o the_o street_n of_o saint_n james_n libri_fw-la in_o fine_a istius_fw-la libri_fw-la at_o the_o sign_n of_o st._n barbara_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1495_o on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n the_o page_n be_v not_o number_v nor_o but_o few_o of_o the_o chapter_n gervase_n the_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n commend_v his_o reader_n to_o three_o of_o these_o in_o his_o relation_n of_o the_o act_n of_o this_o thomas_n col._n 1637._o n._n 40._o for_o their_o further_a satisfaction_n viz._n to_o herbert_n john_n and_o william_n and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o clarendon_n and_o northampton_n in_o labb_n tom._n 10._o col._n 1425._o 1433._o etc._n etc._n and_o other_o this_o book_n be_v much_o use_v by_o the_o name_n of_o quadripartita_fw-la historia_fw-la ranulphus_fw-la de_fw-la glanvill_n 2._o glanvill_n sub_fw-la effigy_n claud._n d._n 2._o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o write_v the_o lâ—gibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la these_o in_o a_o ms._n book_n in_o cotton_n library_n be_v entitle_v henry_n the_o second_o law_n 20._o law_n hoved._n
grand_a customer_n no_o body_n that_o consider_v what_o etc._n what_o lib._n 2_o de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n f._n 44._o b._n n._n 20_o 30_o etc._n etc._n malmsbury_n and_o other_o ancient_a historian_n report_v of_o the_o confessor_n that_o he_o be_v a_o weak_a easy_a man_n law_n edward_n the_o confessor_n unfit_a to_o make_v law_n not_o fit_a for_o government_n will_v ever_o believe_v he_o can_v contrive_v a_o system_fw-la of_o law_n and_o so_o adapt_v they_o to_o the_o genius_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o norman_n that_o they_o shall_v quit_v their_o own_o and_o receive_v new_a law_n and_o custom_n from_o he_o if_o it_o be_v not_o almost_o a_o contradiction_n to_o call_v a_o custom_n new_a i_o need_v not_o say_v more_o to_o satisfy_v any_o judicious_a person_n that_o the_o grand_a customer_n of_o normandy_n be_v the_o law_n of_o that_o country_n and_o not_o make_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n or_o carry_v over_o from_o hence_o by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o shall_v therefore_o leave_v it_o with_o this_o far_a remark_n that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v more_o affect_v with_o traditional_a than_o write_v law_n this_o book_n have_v that_o advantage_n likewise_o for_o 69._o for_o grand_fw-fr custom_n 2d_o part_n fol._n 69._o before_o and_o after_o that_o charles_n the_o simple_n give_v normandy_n to_o rollo_n and_o his_o northern_a people_n unto_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n thereabouts_o philip_n ibidem_fw-la a._n d._n 1203._o or_o thereabouts_o the_o august_n who_o cause_v they_o first_o to_o be_v put_v in_o order_n and_o write_v the_o custom_n contain_v in_o it_o be_v a_o 1588._o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n collect_v by_o george_n lambert_n etc._n etc._n print_v at_o roven_n 1588._o cabal_n traditional_a and_o unwritten_a for_o at_o least_o 800_o year_n and_o be_v impose_v upon_o his_o subject_n of_o england_n by_o william_n call_v the_o conqueror_n but_o what_o answer_n will_v sir_n edward_n have_v make_v if_o he_o have_v be_v ask_v whether_o william_n do_v not_o also_o carry_v our_o law_n into_o old_a germany_n for_o there_o in_o normandy_n and_o england_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n the_o same_o law_n only_o the_o norman_n use_v a_o more_o formal_a and_o perhaps_o rigorous_a and_o strict_a method_n in_o the_o practice_n and_o execution_n of_o they_o which_o they_o bring_v hither_o from_o these_o observation_n concern_v the_o law_n in_o use_n at_o and_o present_o after_o the_o conquest_n i_o proceed_v to_o authority_n law_n proof_n from_o authority_n that_o our_o law_n be_v not_o the_o norman_a law_n and_o undoubted_a testimony_n of_o such_o as_o live_v in_o or_o near_o those_o time_n for_o without_o authority_n some_o man_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v eadmer_n 30._o eadmer_n hist_o novor_n fol_z 6._o n_o 10_o 20_o 30._o write_v that_o william_n design_v to_o establish_v in_o england_n those_o usage_n and_o law_n which_o his_o ancestor_n and_o he_o observe_v in_o normandy_n make_v such_o person_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o other_o principal_a man_n through_o the_o whole_a nation_n who_o can_v not_o be_v think_v so_o unworthy_a as_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o reluctancy_n or_o disobedience_n to_o they_o know_v by_o who_o and_o to_o what_o they_o be_v raise_v all_o divine_a and_o humane_a thing_n he_o order_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o after_o the_o historian_n have_v recount_v in_o what_o thing_n he_o disallow_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o archbishop_n he_o conclude_v thus_o but_o what_o he_o do_v in_o secular_a matter_n i_o forbear_v to_o write_v because_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n and_o also_o because_o any_o one_o may_v from_o what_o have_v be_v deliver_v in_o divine_a matter_n easy_o guess_v what_o he_o do_v in_o secular_a somewhat_o also_o to_o this_o purpose_n ingulphus_n norman_n ingulphus_n hist_o croyland_n f._n 512._o a._n b._n all_o earldom_n place_n of_o honour_n and_o profit_n give_v to_o the_o norman_n inform_v we_o that_o by_o hard_a usage_n he_o make_v the_o english_a submit_v that_o he_o give_v the_o earldom_n barony_n bishopric_n and_o prelacy_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n to_o his_o norman_n and_o scarce_o permit_v any_o english_a man_n to_o enjoy_v any_o place_n of_o honour_n dominion_n or_o power_n but_o more_o express_v and_o full_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o account_n we_o have_v in_o a.b._n in_o de_fw-fr necessary_a scaccarii_fw-la observe_v de_fw-fr murdro_fw-la in_o m._n s._n calo-gonvil_a p._n 35._o a.b._n gervasius_n tilburiensis_n of_o the_o conqueror_n deal_n with_o the_o native_n more_o valuable_a than_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o hundred_o other_o which_o he_o thus_o deliver_v after_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o just_a subjection_n of_o rebel_n when_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o great_a man_n have_v view_v and_o survey_v their_o new_a acquest_n there_o be_v a_o strict_a enquiry_n make_v who_o there_o be_v which_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n have_v save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n from_o these_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o such_o as_o be_v slay_v in_o fight_n all_o hope_n of_o possess_v either_o land_n or_o rent_n be_v cut_v off_o for_o they_o esteem_v it_o a_o great_a favour_n to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o life_n but_o such_o as_o be_v call_v and_o urge_v to_o fight_v against_o william_n and_o do_v not_o if_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o can_v obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n by_o a_o humble_a obedience_n and_o obsequiousness_n they_o may_v possess_v somewhat_o in_o their_o own_o person_n without_o hope_n of_o succession_n their_o child_n only_o enjoy_v it_o afterward_o at_o the_o will_n of_o their_o lord_n to_o who_o afterward_o when_o they_o become_v odious_a they_o be_v every_o where_o force_v from_o their_o possession_n nor_o will_v any_o restore_v what_o they_o have_v take_v away_o when_o a_o common_a miserable_a complaint_n of_o the_o native_n come_v to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o thus_o expose_v and_o spoil_v of_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o pass_v into_o other_o country_n at_o length_n after_o consultation_n upon_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o what_o they_o can_v by_o their_o desert_n and_o lawful_a bargain_n obtain_v from_o their_o lord_n conquest_n perhaps_o from_o hence_o may_v be_v the_o original_a of_o freehold_n or_o copyhold_n of_o inheritance_n after_o the_o conquest_n they_o shall_v hold_v by_o inviolable_a right_n but_o shall_v not_o claim_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o time_n the_o nation_n be_v overcome_v under_o the_o title_n of_o succession_n or_o descent_n ibidem_fw-la descent_n ibidem_fw-la upon_o what_o great_a consideration_n this_o be_v do_v it_o be_v manifest_a when_o as_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o a_o study_a compliance_n and_o obedience_n to_o purchase_v their_o lord_n favour_n so_o therefore_o whosoever_o of_o the_o conquer_a people_n possess_v land_n or_o such_o like_a obtain_v they_o not_o as_o seem_v to_o be_v their_o right_n by_o succession_n but_o as_o a_o reward_n for_o their_o merit_n or_o by_o some_o intervening_a agreement_n what_o i_o have_v here_o deliver_v upon_o this_o subject_n may_v probable_o meet_v with_o great_a prejudice_n from_o such_o especial_o who_o have_v or_o may_v read_v sir_n edward_n coke_n preface_n to_o his_o three_o six_o eighth_z and_o nine_o part_n of_o his_o report_n his_o read_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n or_o other_o part_n of_o his_o work_n sir_n john_n davis_n his_o preface_n to_o his_o irish_a report_n mr._n nathan_n bacon_n be_v semper_fw-la idem_fw-la the_o late_a learned_a lord_n chancellor_n survey_v of_o hobbs_n his_o leviathan_n p._n 109_o 110._o and_o many_o other_o work_v of_o eminent_a person_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n or_o indeed_o any_o of_o our_o english_a historian_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o necessitate_v to_o dwell_v the_o long_o upon_o it_o that_o i_o may_v give_v all_o just_a satisfaction_n to_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o validity_n of_o their_o argument_n and_o authority_n by_o which_o they_o will_v persuade_v law_n the_o argument_n use_v to_o prove_v the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o the_o norman_a law_n nay_o convince_v the_o world_n that_o the_o common_a law_n and_o custom_n in_o use_n and_o practice_n in_o their_o time_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v in_o the_o saxon_a time_n and_o never_o alter_v or_o change_v by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o beyond_o they_o all_o report_n all_o epistle_n to_o the_o six_o part_n of_o his_o report_n sir_n edward_n coke_n concur_v in_o opinion_n with_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n that_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n saxon_n dane_n and_o norman_n be_v rule_v by_o the_o same_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o change_v by_o any_o of_o these_o people_n which_o he_o report_n he_o in_o preface_n to_o the_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o report_n affirm_v he_o have_v prove_v by_o many_o
all_o thing_n as_o they_o do_v three_o month_n before_o he_o leave_v england_n after_o his_o peace_n make_v with_o the_o king_n he_o tell_v he_o it_o he_o fitz-steph_n p._n 47._o col._n 2._o thomas_n complain_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n concern_v the_o coronation_n of_o the_o young_a king_n and_o press_v the_o old_a king_n about_o it_o that_o among_o all_o the_o evil_n he_o sustain_v under_o his_o anger_n and_o indignation_n as_o banishment_n spoil_v and_o oppression_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v one_o thing_n which_o he_o neither_o ought_v nor_o can_v leave_v unpunished_a and_o that_o be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n his_o crown_n of_o his_o son_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canturbury_n whic_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o do_v and_o so_o spoil_v his_o church_n of_o this_o dignity_n etc._n the_o king_n â—aves_v it_o to_o he_o to_o take_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n etc._n etc._n where_o he_o by_o the_o unction_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v anoint_v king_n and_o which_o among_o all_o her_o dignity_n she_o have_v peculiar_a proper_a and_o special_a to_o her_o self_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o st._n augustin_n and_o after_o a_o little_o further_a discourse_n the_o king_n leave_v it_o to_o he_o to_o take_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o other_o bishop_n for_o the_o 2._o the_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 48._o col._n 2._o injury_n do_v to_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n and_o himself_o the_o pope_n think_v the_o archbishop_n make_v not_o haste_v enough_o and_o therefore_o 2._o therefore_o ibid._n p._n 51._o col._n 2._o send_v a_o messenger_n with_o letter_n of_o exhortation_n to_o he_o to_o go_v to_o his_o church_n and_o with_o they_o he_o receive_v letter_n of_o severe_a justice_n concern_v the_o presumptuous_a coronation_n of_o the_o new_a king_n by_o which_o the_o they_o the_o chron._n gervas_n col._n 1413._o n._n 40._o the_o pope_n write_v to_o thomas_n to_o make_v haste_n to_o his_o church_n and_o send_v he_o his_o letter_n of_o suspension_n and_o excommunication_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o he_o pronounce_v against_o they_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v suspend_v and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n salisbury_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v excommunicate_v he_o set_v sail_n from_o witsand_n and_o land_a at_o sandwich_n in_o kent_n on_o the_o first_o of_o december_n he_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o suspension_n and_o excommunication_n against_o the_o bishop_n at_o which_o the_o people_n that_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o 60._o he_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 60._o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o ask_v he_o why_o at_o his_o first_o come_v into_o england_n he_o will_v in_o reproach_n of_o the_o king_n suspend_v and_o excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n and_o threaten_v he_o with_o the_o king_n displeasure_n he_o answer_v the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v offend_v for_o it_o be_v do_v by_o his_o permission_n the_o bishop_n archbishop_n bishop_n ibid._n col._n 1414._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40._o the_o suspend_v and_o excommunicate_v bishop_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o difficulty_n they_o be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o in_o a_o passion_n upbraid_v the_o sloathfulness_n of_o his_o servant_n that_o none_o will_v vindicate_v the_o injury_n and_o affront_n do_v to_o he_o a._n d._n 1171._o four_o of_o his_o knight_n murder_v the_o archbishop_n send_v to_o he_o very_o earnest_o desire_v absolution_n he_o say_v they_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o superior_a judge_n and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o release_v a_o sentence_n give_v by_o so_o great_a a_o judge_n yet_o he_o will_v confide_v in_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o absolve_v they_o if_o they_o will_v give_v caution_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v those_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v the_o suspend_v and_o excommunicate_v bishop_n go_v to_o the_o king_n into_o normandy_n and_o throw_v themselves_o at_o his_o foot_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v make_v a_o ill_a peace_n for_o they_o say_v that_o they_o and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v present_a at_o the_o coronation_n of_o his_o son_n be_v excommunicate_v at_o which_o word_n the_o king_n be_v mighty_o move_v and_o in_o great_a passion_n he_o cry_v out_o aloud_o he_o be_v a_o miserable_a man_n that_o feed_v so_o many_o noble_a sluggard_n none_o of_o which_o will_v vindicate_v he_o from_o the_o injury_n do_v unto_o he_o with_o which_o word_n four_o of_o the_o king_n noble_a domestic_a knight_n be_v high_o provoke_v combine_a together_o to_o kill_v he_o and_o when_o he_o will_v not_o absolve_v the_o suspend_v and_o excommunicate_v bishop_n nor_o submit_v in_o some_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o king_n will_v as_o they_o demand_v of_o he_o on_o the_o thirty_o of_o december_n they_o go_v into_o the_o church_n and_o at_o vesper_n with_o their_o sword_n clove_n his_o head_n and_o murder_v he_o in_o the_o cathedral_n at_o canturbury_n when_o he_o neither_o will_v save_v himself_o by_o flight_n or_o have_v the_o door_n shut_v against_o they_o 50._o they_o ib._n n._n 50._o their_o name_n be_v reginald_n fitz_n worse_fw-mi william_n de_fw-fr traci_n richard_n brito_fw-la and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr morvill_n fitz-stephan_n say_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n thomas_n york_n p._n 58._o col._n 1._o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n exasperate_v the_o king_n against_o thomas_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o so_o long_o as_o thomas_n be_v alive_a he_o neither_o will_v have_v good_a day_n nor_o a_o peaceable_a kingdom_n nor_o quiet_a time_n at_o which_o word_n the_o king_n conceive_v such_o indignation_n against_o he_o and_o show_v it_o so_o much_o by_o his_o countenance_n and_o gesture_n that_o four_o of_o his_o domestic_a baron_n the_o person_n before_o name_v understand_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o trouble_n and_o seek_v to_o please_v he_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o archbishop_n etc._n etc._n all_o man_n avoid_v jerusalem_n avoid_v hoved._n f._n 299._o a._n n._n 30._o the_o four_o murderer_n obtain_v penance_n from_o the_o pope_n they_o die_v at_o jerusalem_n the_o company_n and_o conversation_n of_o these_o murderer_n at_o length_n they_o get_v to_o rome_n and_o obtain_v penance_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o send_v they_o to_o jerusalem_n where_o according_a to_o his_o injunction_n do_v penance_n in_o the_o black_a hill_n or_o mountain_n they_o die_v concern_v death_n concern_v hoved._n f._n 299._o a._n n._n 40._o the_o king_n of_o france_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o revenge_n thomas_n his_o death_n the_o death_n of_o the_o archbishop_n the_o king_n of_o france_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o unsheathe_v the_o sword_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o revenge_v it_o and_o to_o think_v of_o some_o new_a kind_n of_o justice_n and_o inform_v he_o that_o as_o it_o have_v be_v relate_v to_o he_o the_o divine_a glory_n have_v be_v reveal_v in_o miracle_n do_v at_o his_o tumb_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v for_o who_o name_n he_o contend_v william_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n purpose_n sens_n ibidem_fw-la b_o n._n 10._o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n write_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n write_v also_o to_o pope_n alexander_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o lay_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o urge_v he_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n to_o confirm_v and_o renew_v the_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v against_o his_o dominion_n likewise_o theobald_n please_v theobald_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 300._o a._n n._n 10._o 20_o 30._o theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n write_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o aver_v he_o hear_v the_o king_n give_v thomas_n leave_v to_o sentence_v the_o bishop_n as_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o please_v earl_n of_o blois_n write_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o agreement_n between_o they_o and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v too_o hasty_o and_o with_o too_o hot_a a_o zeal_n cause_v his_o son_n to_o be_v crown_v for_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o do_v he_o right_o and_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n that_o he_o then_o also_o complain_v of_o the_o bishop_n who_o contrary_a to_o the_o right_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n have_v presume_v to_o thrust_v a_o new_a king_n into_o the_o royal_a throne_n not_o for_o the_o love_n of_o justice_n or_o to_o please_v god_n but_o to_o please_v a_o tyrant_n and_o that_o the_o king_n give_v he_o leave_v to_o sentence_v they_o according_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o own_o pleasure_n this_o he_o say_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v by_o his_o oath_n or_o any_o other_o way_n and_o tell_v he_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o just_a call_v to_o he_o for_o vengeance_n in_o the_o mean_a
marry_v d._n marry_v see_v here_o f._n 291._o c._n d._n alianor_n sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o poicton_n and_o duke_n of_o acquitan_n about_o whitsunday_n in_o the_o year_n 1151._o after_o she_o have_v be_v lawful_o divorce_v from_o lewis_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n about_o the_o close_a of_o easter_n precede_v by_o william_n by_o chron._n norm_a f._n 989._o b_o &_o mat._n westm_n a._n d._n 1152._o william_n who_o he_o have_v william_n his_o elder_a son_n bear_v on_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n laurence_n or_o 17_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v 1152._o before_o he_o be_v king_n this_o william_n die_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n b._n end_n chron._n norman_n f._n 992._o b._n of_o june_n or_o beginning_n of_o july_n 1155._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o read_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o henry_n henry_n henry_n by_o the_o same_o alienor_fw-la be_v bear_v at_o london_n on_o the_o day_n before_o the_o 1._o the_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 991._o lin_v 1._o kalend_n of_o march_n i._n e._n the_o 28_o of_o february_n 1154._o mat._n westm_n say_v 1155._o on_o the_o a._n the_o ibidem_fw-la a._n ten_o of_o april_n follow_v king_n henry_n cause_v his_o great_a man_n of_o england_n at_o wallingford_n to_o swear_v fealty_n for_o that_o kingdom_n unto_o his_o first_o bear_v william_n and_o after_o his_o death_n unto_o this_o infant_n henry_n in_o august_n 1157_o the_o two_o d._n two_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 994._o a._n and_o here_o f._n 300._o d._n king_n of_o england_n treat_v of_o a_o marriage_n between_o this_o henry_n and_o margaret_n daughter_n of_o king_n lewis_n by_o constance_n his_o second_o wife_n daughter_n of_o alfonso_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o next_o year_n a._n d._n 1158._o the_o 1158._o the_o mat._n west_n a._n d._n 1158._o marriage_n be_v c._n be_v see_v here_o f._n 303._o b._n c._n solemnize_v or_o rather_o according_a to_o the_o same_o author_n a._n d._n 1160._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n richard_z the_o three_o son_n by_o the_o same_o woman_n be_v 1156._o be_v chron._n norman_n f._n â—93_n d._n mat._n westm_n a._n d._n 1156._o bear_v in_o september_n according_a to_o the_o norman_a chronicle_n a._n d._n 1156._o richard_n richard_n which_o can_v not_o be_v so_o if_o mat._n westm_n write_v true_a for_o he_o say_v his_o elder_a daughter_n maud_n be_v bear_v that_o year_n richard_n marry_v berengaria_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n 30._o navarre_n radâ—_n de_fw-fr diceto_n col._n 657._o n._n 30._o who_o his_o mother_n queen_n alianor_n carry_v after_o he_o to_o sicily_n when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o she_o afterward_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n but_o die_v without_o issue_n according_a to_o ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n 20._o diceto_n ibidem_fw-la col._n 531._o n._n 20._o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1157._o at_o oxford_n geofry_n the_o four_o son_n of_o the_o same_o king_n and_o queen_n geofry_n geofry_n be_v b_o be_v chron._n norm_a f._n 994._o b_o bear_v on_o the_o nine_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o october_n or_o 23d_o of_o september_n a._n d._n 1157._o or_o more_o true_o according_a to_o 30._o to_o col._n 531._o n._n 30._o ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n in_o the_o year_n 1158._o he_o be_v by_o his_o father_n contrivance_n c._n contrivance_n see_v here_o f._n 305._o c._n marry_v to_o constance_n only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o conan_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o richmond_n when_o he_o be_v kill_v he_o leave_v her_o great_a with_o child_n of_o 10._o of_o walsingh_n f._n 452._o n._n 30._o &_o hou._n f._n 361._o b._n n._n 10._o which_o she_o be_v deliver_v on_o easter_n day_n 1187._o and_o he_o be_v name_v arthur_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o year_n 1199._o at_o mirabell_n castle_n in_o normandy_n and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v 1203._o report_v chron._n norm_a f._n 1005._o d._n &_o walsingham_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 459._o lin_v 5._o a._n d._n 1203._o kill_v by_o his_o uncle_n john_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n this_o geofry_n have_v also_o a_o daughter_n name_v alianor_n only_a sister_n and_o heir_n to_o this_o arthur_n she_o be_v send_v by_o her_o uncle_n king_n john_n into_o england_n and_o imprison_v where_o she_o die_v in_o the_o john_n the_o mat._n paris_n f._n 574._o n._n 40._o john_n year_n 1241._o in_o the_o 25_o of_o hen._n iii_o a_o virgin_n john_n the_o five_o and_o young_a son_n of_o this_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v 6._o be_v genealog_n histor_n f._n 81._o mat._n paris_n f._n 127._o lin_v 6._o bear_v at_o oxford_n on_o christmas_n eve_n in_o the_o year_n 1166._o their_o daughter_n maud_n the_o elder_a 20._o elder_a rad._n de_fw-fr diceto_n col._n 531._o n._n 20._o bear_v a._n d._n 1156._o and_o be_v marry_v to_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n 40._o saxony_n hoved._n f._n 282._o a._n n._n 40._o in_o the_o year_n 1164._o alianor_n the_o second_o daughter_n be_v 6._o be_v rad._n de_fw-fr diceto_n col._n 533._o lin_v 6._o bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1162._o and_o be_v marry_v to_o alphonso_n 50._o alphonso_n hoved._n f._n 317._o a._n n._n 50._o king_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1176._o joan_n the_o three_o daughter_n be_v 30._o be_v rad._n de_fw-fr dicet_fw-la col._n â—39_n n._n 30._o bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1165._o she_o be_v marry_v to_o william_n 10._o william_n hoved._n f._n 315._o a._n n._n 10._o king_n of_o sicily_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1176._o his_o base_a issue_n william_n 1.2_o william_n dugd._n baron_fw-fr tome_n 1._o f._n 175._o col._n 1.2_o longespee_n or_o long-sword_n so_o name_v from_o the_o long-sword_n he_o do_v usual_o wear_v beget_v of_o fair_a rosamund_n daughter_n of_o walter_n lord_n clifford_n to_o who_o 50._o who_o ibidem_fw-la &_o hoved._n f._n 436._o b._n n._n 50._o king_n richard_n his_o half_a brother_n give_v in_o marriage_n ela_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o with_o her_o the_o earldom_n geofry_n another_o base_a son_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o same_o lady_n he_o be_v bishop_n elect_a of_o lincoln_n from_o the_o 40._o the_o hoved._n f._n 307._o b._n n._n 10_o 20._o f._n 348._o b._n n._n 30_o 40._o year_n 1174._o to_o the_o year_n 1181._o without_o be_v in_o order_n or_o consecrate_a when_o he_o renounce_v his_o election_n by_o the_o king_n advice_n and_o the_o pope_n mandate_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n that_o he_o shall_v either_o take_v order_n and_o be_v consecrate_a or_o renounce_v and_o then_o the_o king_n give_v 10._o give_v ibidem_fw-la f._n 349._o a._n n._n 10._o he_o his_o chancery_n dedit_fw-la ei_fw-la cancellariam_n svam_fw-la and_o 500_o mark_n of_o rent_n in_o england_n and_o as_o much_o in_o normandy_n morgan_z be_v also_o report_v to_o be_v a_o son_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n but_o by_o what_o woman_n not_o know_v to_o who_o his_o brother_n geofry_n then_o archbishop_n of_o york_n give_v the_o provost-ship_n of_o beverly_n 1â—â—2_n beverly_n ibid._n f._n 468._o a._n lin_v 1._o a._n d._n 1â—â—2_n praeposituram_fw-la beverlacensem_fw-la gaufridus_n eboracensis_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la dedit_fw-la morgan_n fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la filio_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la â—t_a dicebatur_fw-la the_o reign_v of_o king_n richard_n i._n after_o the_o funeral_n of_o his_o 10._o his_o hoved._n f._n 373._o a._n n._n 10._o father_n richard_n secure_v stephan_n de_fw-fr turon_n of_o tours_n or_o as_o mat._n paris_n stephan_n de_fw-fr turnham_n seneschal_n of_o anjou_n and_o load_v he_o with_o iron_n until_o he_o deliver_v the_o castle_n and_o treasure_n of_o his_o father_n richard_n the_o castle_n and_o treasure_n of_o his_o father_n deliver_v to_o duke_n richard_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o custody_n and_o squeeze_v he_o to_o the_o last_o farthing_n then_o he_o come_v to_o roven_n where_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o that_o place_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n gird_v he_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o that_o dukedom_n on_o the_o 20_o the_o of_o july_n 1189._o he_o be_v gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n a._n d._n 1189._o and_o the_o day_n after_o he_o receive_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n or_o fealty_n from_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n à _fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la and_o on_o the_o 3_o d_o day_n which_o be_v thâ—_n 22_o do_v of_o that_o month_n he_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o france_n between_o chaumont_n and_o try_v in_o vâ—uxin_n francois_n in_o which_o treaty_n 20._o treaty_n ibid._n n._n 20._o he_o demand_v of_o the_o duke_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o guysor_n with_o the_o country_n about_o it_o who_o unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o that_o fortress_n add_v four_o thousand_o mark_n in_o silver_n to_o the_o twenty_o thousand_o his_o mark_n his_o see_v here_o f._n 349._o lin_v 1._o he_o pay_v
usage_n of_o those_o which_o come_v from_o rome_n which_o very_o much_o abate_v the_o hatred_n conceive_v against_o he_o and_o by_o his_o endeavour_n peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n hubert_z earl_n of_o kent_n gilbert_n basset_n stephen_n segrave_n and_o richard_n sward_n be_v reconcile_v to_o one_o another_o as_o likewise_o many_o other_o according_a to_o the_o 40._o the_o fol._n 445._o n._n 30_o 40._o act_n make_v in_o the_o late_a assembly_n of_o the_o great_a man_n at_o london_n on_o st._n hilary_n day_n the_o thirty_o part_n that_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v collect_v and_o secure_v in_o some_o monastery_n or_o castle_n they_o the_o king_n guide_v by_o foreigner_n and_o his_o liberality_n towards_o they_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o towards_o the_o defray_a the_o necessary_a expense_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o king_n bestow_v it_o upon_o stranger_n who_o carry_v it_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v now_o whole_o govern_v again_o by_o their_o counsel_n which_o much_o move_v the_o great_a man_n and_o more_o especial_o realm_n especial_o ibid._n n._n 50._o earl_n richard_z represent_v to_o he_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n richard_z earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o miserable_a state_n of_o his_o realm_n that_o he_o have_v scrape_v from_o and_o spoil_v his_o natural_a subject_n of_o their_o money_n and_o good_n and_o have_v inconsiderate_o bestow_v it_o upon_o foreigner_n add_v that_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o england_n have_v be_v void_a in_o his_o time_n except_o that_o of_o york_n bath_n and_o winchester_n beside_o what_o arise_v from_o abbey_n earldom_n barony_n wardship_n and_o other_o escheat_n and_o yet_o his_o treasury_n never_o increase_v moreover_o he_o have_v late_o call_v in_o the_o pope_n legate_n whereby_o he_o have_v so_o enslave_v himself_o that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o in_o his_o realm_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o be_v no_o long_a counsellor_n long_a fol._n 446._o lin_v 4._o his_o principal_a counsellor_n king_n but_o a_o feudatary_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o principal_a counsellor_n and_o adviser_n in_o these_o thing_n be_v john_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n simon_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o friar_n g._n a_o templar_n all_o of_o they_o bear_v within_o the_o kingdom_n which_o render_v they_o the_o more_o odious_a to_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n quos_fw-la idcirco_fw-la magis_fw-la habebant_fw-la nobiles_fw-la angliae_fw-la exosos_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la ipso_fw-la duxerunt_fw-la originem_fw-la yet_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o john_n lascy_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n be_v of_o french_a and_o norman_a extraction_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n the_o king_n york_n king_n ibid._n n._n 30_o 40._o a_o d._n 1237._o a_o parliament_n assemble_v at_o york_n summon_v his_o great_a man_n to_o meet_v he_o and_o the_o legate_n at_o york_n to_o treat_v upon_o some_o great_a affair_n that_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n rex_fw-la scripsit_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ut_fw-la coram_fw-la eo_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la legato_n in_o exaltatione_n s._n crucis_fw-la apud_fw-la eboracum_n convenirent_fw-la de_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regnum_fw-la contingentibus_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la the_o king_n of_o scot_n meet_v he_o there_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o difference_n that_o be_v depend_v between_o they_o scot_n a_o agreement_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n after_o much_o consultation_n and_o debate_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n shall_v have_v trecentas_fw-la libratas_fw-la terrae_fw-la 21._o terrae_fw-la it_o be_v but_o two_o hundred_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n as_o appear_v upon_o record_n for_o pat._n 22._o hen._n 3._o m._n 8._o thomas_n muleton_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v to_o set_v it_o out_o in_o the_o county_n oâ—_n cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n and_o such_o land_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v no_o castle_n date_v march_v 16._o 1238._o another_o order_n to_o john_n fitz-philip_n and_o other_o to_o set_v they_o out_o pat._n 22._o hen._n 3._o m._n 5._o dated_n may_v 29._o another_o pat._n 25._o hen._n 3._o m._n 11._o dor_n to_o hen._n de_fw-fr nokescn_n and_o other_o dated_n nou._n 21._o and_o another_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n pat._n 26._o hen._n 3._o m._n 9_o to_o set_v out_o 200_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n according_a to_o a_o agreement_n make_v in_o write_v between_o the_o two_o king_n dated_n feb._n 16._o but_o that_o they_o be_v settle_v at_o last_o and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o they_o it_o appear_v by_o claus_n 36._o hen._n 3._o m._n 23._o dor_n dated_n feb._n 21._o three_o hundred_o pound_n land_n by_o the_o year_n in_o england_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n but_o shall_v not_o build_v any_o castle_n upon_o it_o and_o be_v to_o quit_v all_o pretence_n to_o any_o far_a claim_n answer_n claim_n ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o legate_n signify_v his_o desire_n to_o visit_v scotland_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n answer_n then_o the_o legate_n signify_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n that_o he_o will_v go_v into_o scotland_n to_o treat_v upon_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n there_o as_o in_o england_n to_o who_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o never_o remember_v a_o legate_n call_v into_o his_o kingdom_n and_o he_o thank_v god_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o now_o for_o neither_o his_o father_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o antecessor_n have_v suffer_v any_o to_o enter_v and_o as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v master_n of_o himself_o he_o will_v hinder_v it_o and_o withal_o advise_v he_o to_o take_v heed_n how_o and_o when_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o land_n for_o he_o have_v a_o ungovernable_a people_n who_o violence_n and_o fury_n will_v not_o be_v restrain_v when_o the_o legate_n hear_v these_o thing_n thought_n the_o legate_n alter_v his_o thought_n he_o alter_v his_o thought_n of_o see_v scotland_n and_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o he_o find_v very_o obsequious_a in_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o year_n 1238._o king_n henry_n at_o christmas_n keep_v sister_n keep_v f._n 465._o n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1238._o simon_n montfort_n marrys_n alienor_fw-la the_o king_n be_v sister_n his_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o on_o the_o day_n after_o epiphany_n simon_n montfort_n marry_v alienor_fw-la the_o king_n sister_n the_o relict_n of_o william_n marshal_n late_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n soon_o after_o the_o stay_n the_o f._n 466._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o the_o pope_n revoke_v otto_n his_o legate_n in_o england_n his_o own_o contrivance_n to_o continue_v his_o stay_n pope_n hear_v great_a disturbance_n be_v like_a to_o arise_v in_o england_n upon_o the_o call_n in_o and_o continuance_n of_o his_o legate_n there_o he_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o revoke_v he_o but_o he_o be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o part_v from_o england_n where_o he_o reap_v such_o advantage_n prevail_v with_o the_o king_n earl_n richard_z and_o all_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v to_o the_o pope_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n that_o his_o continuance_n here_o in_o england_n will_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o king_n the_o church_n and_o the_o realm_n when_o foreigner_n when_o f._n 467._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o the_o nobility_n stomach_v montfort_n marriage_n earl_n richard_z rebuke_v the_o king_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o foreigner_n earl_n richard_n and_o the_o great_a man_n hear_v that_o simon_n montfort_n have_v private_o marry_v the_o king_n sister_n alienor_fw-la they_o very_o much_o stomach_v it_o because_o it_o be_v do_v without_o their_o privity_n and_o consent_n and_o earl_n richard_n go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o give_v he_o hard_a word_n because_o he_o still_o adhere_v to_o and_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o stranger_n contrary_a both_o to_o his_o promise_n and_o oath_n gilbert_n earl_n marshal_n and_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n second_v earl_n richard_n who_o they_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o man_n that_o shall_v free_v the_o land_n from_o roman_n and_o other_o stranger_n no_o one_o now_o stand_v close_o to_o the_o king_n but_o hubert_n earl_n of_o kent_n when_o the_o legate_n see_v the_o danger_n the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o earl_n richard_n reject_v the_o legat_n advice_n to_o earl_n richard_n reject_v and_o advise_v he_o to_o desist_v and_o promise_v he_o very_o large_a possession_n from_o the_o king_n and_o a_o confirmation_n of_o they_o to_o he_o from_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o the_o earl_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o estate_n of_o layman_n or_o their_o confirmation_n and_o may_v concern_v himself_o with_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n but_o will_v not_o have_v it_o seem_v strange_a to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v so_o
the_o year_n 1241._o 1241._o a._n d._n 1241._o king_n henry_n england_n henry_n fol._n 548._o n._n 50._o otto_n the_o pope_n legate_n leave_v england_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o westminster_n where_o he_o knight_v the_o legat_n nephew_n and_o a_o provincial_n and_o give_v they_o plentiful_a revenue_n four_o day_n after_o the_o legate_n receive_v letter_n from_o the_o pope_n command_v he_o without_o delay_n to_o come_v to_o rome_n after_o he_o have_v take_v his_o solemn_a leave_n of_o the_o king_n with_o many_o sigh_n and_o kind_a embrace_n they_o part_v he_o take_v ship_n at_o dover_n the_o day_n after_o epiphany_n and_o leave_v england_n no_o one_o but_o the_o king_n clergy_n king_n fol._n 549_o n._n 20._o his_o great_a oppression_n and_o extortion_n from_o the_o english_a clergy_n lament_v his_o departure_n for_o he_o have_v so_o pillage_v the_o clergy_n that_o set_v aside_o the_o holy_a vessel_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n he_o leave_v they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v extort_a from_o they_o beside_o 300_o rich_a benefice_n and_o prebendary_n be_v appropriate_v to_o his_o own_o and_o the_o pope_n use_n this_o year_n king_n year_n 550._o n_o 30._o the_o jew_n fine_v and_o force_v to_o pay_v great_a sum_n to_o the_o king_n the_o jew_n be_v fine_v and_o force_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n 20000_o mark_n or_o be_v to_o be_v banish_v or_o perpetual_o imprison_v this_o year_n the_o pope_n burgh_n pope_n fol._n 554._o n._n 40_o 50._o the_o pope_n demand_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o burgh_n write_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o burgh_n command_v they_o to_o grant_v unto_o he_o one_o of_o their_o parsonage_n of_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 100_o mark_n but_o if_o it_o be_v double_a that_o value_v it_o will_v please_v he_o better_o and_o he_o will_v rent_n it_o to_o they_o again_o at_o 100_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n and_o the_o residue_n shall_v be_v their_o own_o he_o likewise_o write_v to_o many_o roman_n that_o be_v benefice_v in_o england_n to_o solicit_v and_o further_o it_o by_o admonition_n if_o not_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o a_o compliance_n with_o his_o desire_n the_o monk_n answer_v they_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o king_n consent_n who_o be_v their_o patron_n and_o founder_n comply_v the_o monk_n answer_v they_o refuse_v to_o comply_v and_o also_o their_o abbot_n be_v now_o absent_a then_o the_o italian_a clerc_n come_v into_o england_n to_o peterburgh_n and_o urge_v they_o to_o do_v it_o without_o either_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o king_n or_o their_o abbot_n this_o the_o monk_n utter_o refuse_v but_o desire_v they_o may_v not_o be_v press_v for_o a_o answer_n till_o their_o abbot_n come_v home_o and_o then_o they_o send_v clerc_n send_v ibid._n 555._o lin_v 8._o the_o king_n displease_v at_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o italian_a clerc_n and_o acquaint_v their_o abbot_n with_o the_o whole_a business_n who_o send_v william_n de_fw-fr burgh_n his_o clerc_n to_o the_o king_n to_o let_v he_o know_v how_o dangerous_a the_o consequence_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n may_v prove_v the_o king_n be_v make_v sensible_a of_o the_o detriment_n the_o church_n will_v hereby_o sustain_v and_o detest_a the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n strict_o prohibit_v they_o from_o proceed_v any_o further_o in_o such_o enormous_a attempt_n in_o april_n follow_v the_o canturbury_n the_o ibid._n n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o a._n d._n 1241._o boniface_n the_o queen_n uncle_n elect_a archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n monk_n of_o canturbury_n by_o the_o contrivance_n and_o great_a industry_n use_v by_o the_o king_n in_o that_o affair_n elect_a boniface_n queen_n alienors_n uncle_n archbishop_n of_o the_o placr_n who_o be_v approve_v of_o and_o confirm_v both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n this_o year_n june_n the_o 27_o gilbert_n earl_n marshal_n be_v hertford_n be_v fol._n 565._o n._n 30._o earl_n marshal_z slay_v in_o a_o tournament_n at_o hertford_n kill_v by_o the_o unruliness_n of_o his_o horse_n after_o the_o rain_n be_v break_v in_o a_o tournament_n at_o hertford_n at_o the_o same_o time_n robert_n say_v one_o of_o his_o knight_n be_v likewise_o slay_v and_o many_o esquire_n wound_v and_o hurt_v otto_n the_o pope_n legate_n at_o his_o departure_n leave_v behind_o he_o 7._o he_o fol._n 566._o lin_v 7._o peter_n ruby_n and_o peter_n supin_n and_o with_o they_o the_o pope_n bull_n by_o which_o they_o have_v power_n to_o collect_v procuration_n to_o excommunicate_v interdict_v and_o by_o several_a way_n to_o extort_v money_n from_o the_o english_a church_n on_o 20._o on_o ibid._n n._n 20._o midsummer_n day_n june_n 24_o when_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o poictou_n be_v in_o the_o holy-land_n the_o king_n of_o france_n invest_v his_o brother_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o earldom_n this_o year_n david_n year_n fol._n 569._o n._n 50._o griffin_n treacherous_o deal_v with_o by_o his_o brother_n david_n the_o bishop_n of_o bangor_n excommunicate_v david_n griffin_n the_o son_n of_o leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n be_v treacherous_o imprison_v by_o his_o brother_n david_n who_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o release_v he_o upon_o this_o richard_n bishop_n of_o bangor_n first_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o then_o apply_v himself_o to_o king_n henry_n for_o remedy_n who_o send_v to_o david_n and_o severe_o blame_v he_o for_o his_o treachery_n and_o unkindness_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o urge_v and_o command_v he_o to_o give_v he_o his_o liberty_n to_o who_o david_n return_v a_o malepert_a answer_n affirm_v wales_n will_v never_o enoy_v peace_n if_o he_o be_v sâ—t_v at_o liberty_n when_o liberty_n when_o fol._n 750._o lin_v 1._o griffin_n offer_v to_o become_v tenent_n to_o king_n henry_n for_o his_o liberty_n griffin_n understand_v this_o he_o send_v privy_o to_o king_n henry_n that_o if_o he_o will_v free_v he_o from_o his_o imprisonment_n he_o will_v become_v his_o tenent_n and_o pay_v he_o 200_o mark_n a_o year_n for_o his_o land_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o will_v assist_v he_o in_o subdue_a the_o rebellious_a welsh_a at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o griffin_n the_o son_n of_o madoch_n the_o most_o potent_a man_n of_o the_o welsh_a promise_v the_o king_n his_o utmost_a assistance_n if_o he_o will_v enter_v wales_n with_o force_n the_o king_n have_v so_o advantageous_a a_o offer_n make_v he_o joyful_o accept_v it_o and_o capitulation_n and_o ibid._n f._n 570._o n._n 10._o the_o king_n accept_v the_o offer_n and_o prepare_v to_o enter_v wales_n david_n affright_v into_o a_o capitulation_n summon_v all_o who_o ought_v military_a service_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o gloucester_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o autumn_n and_o from_o thence_o with_o a_o great_a army_n he_o march_v towards_o chester_n which_o so_o affright_v david_n that_o he_o capitulate_v and_o free_v his_o brother_n from_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o king_n who_o he_o send_v with_o several_a other_o nobleman_n of_o wales_n that_o be_v the_o hostage_n of_o david_n and_o other_o welshman_n to_o london_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr lexintun_n to_o be_v secure_v there_o in_o the_o tower_n eight_o day_n after_o michaelmass_n david_n come_v to_o london_n and_o have_v do_v his_o allegiance_n and_o take_v on_o oath_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o fealty_n and_o security_n to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v dismiss_v in_o peace_n and_o so_o return_v home_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v between_o the_o 8_o of_o september_n and_o michaelmass_o the_o exact_a history_n of_o this_o welsh_a transaction_n be_v thus_o the_o king_n have_v 1241._o have_v append._n n._n 164._o the_o king_n summons_n david_n prince_n of_o north_n wales_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o a._n d._n 1241._o summon_v david_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o worcester_n to_o appoint_v arbitrator_n in_o the_o room_n of_o such_o that_o be_v name_v in_o the_o instrument_n of_o peace_n make_v between_o they_o the_o year_n before_o who_o be_v then_o beyond_o sea_n that_o they_o may_v do_v justice_n according_a to_o that_o form_n of_o peace_n he_o come_v not_o but_o send_v three_o messenger_n one_o of_o which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n without_o power_n to_o do_v what_o be_v require_v whereupon_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o february_n command_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o allegiance_n all_o excuse_n lay_v aside_o personal_o to_o appear_v at_o shrewsbury_n on_o the_o sunday_n before_o palm-sunday_n before_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v send_v thither_o to_o transact_v that_o affair_n on_o sunday_n 165._o sunday_n append._n n._n 165._o next_o before_o the_o invention_n of_o holy_a cross_n in_o the_o year_n 1241._o that_o be_v before_o the_o 3_o of_o may_n the_o day_n assign_v to_o he_o and_o the_o marcher_n to_o appoint_v arbitrator_n in_o place_n of_o those_o beyond_o
great_a man_n of_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o order_v they_o to_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o send_v they_o further_o private_a instruction_n by_o roger_n waspail_n who_o carry_v these_o letter_n to_o who_o he_o command_v they_o to_o give_v credit_n this_o be_v all_o i_o find_v worth_n note_v concern_v ireland_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n who_o appoint_v courageous_a justiciaries_n and_o other_o officer_n by_o who_o industry_n and_o by_o put_v the_o english_a law_n in_o execution_n that_o nation_n be_v keep_v in_o peace_n and_o quiet_a the_o issue_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o edward_n his_o 30._o his_o paris_n f._n 488._o n._n 30._o elder_a son_n by_z queen_n alienor_fw-la of_o provence_n who_o be_v king_n of_o england_n after_o his_o death_n be_v bear_v at_o westminster_n upon_o the_o 16_o of_o june_n 1239._o edmund_z his_o second_o son_n by_o the_o same_o queen_n 20._o queen_n ibid._n f._n 654._o n._n 20._o bear_v january_n 16_o a._n d._n 1245._o in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n he_o be_v earl_n of_o lancaster_n leicester_n derby_n and_o campaign_n lord_n of_o monmouth_n and_o steward_n of_o england_n there_o be_v by_o some_o four_o more_o son_n name_v but_o if_o he_o have_v they_o they_o die_v young_a margaret_z his_o 1._o his_o pat._n 36_o hen._n 3._o m._n 1._o elder_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n alexander_n the_o second_o a_o child_n of_o nine_o year_n old_a beatrice_z his_o second_o daughter_n so_o name_v of_o her_o grandmother_n beatrice_n countess_n of_o provence_n be_v 20._o be_v paris_n f._n 5â—4_n n._n 20._o bear_v at_o bourdeaux_n in_o gascoigne_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o june_n a._n d._n 1242._o and_o be_v marry_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr dreux_n duke_n of_o britain_n in_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o richmond_n in_o england_n katherine_z the_o three_o daughter_n be_v bear_v 10._o bear_v ibid._n f._n 879._o n._n 10._o at_o london_n on_o st._n katherine_n day_n or_o the_o 25_o of_o november_n a._n d._n 1253._o and_o die_v at_o five_o year_n of_o age._n finis_fw-la the_o appendix_n de_fw-fr sententiis_fw-la judicum_fw-la chartley_n xcix_o vauco_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la dei_fw-la forma_fw-la progreâ—suâ—_n in_fw-la judicio_fw-la antiquitates_fw-la alaman_n tom_n 2._o fol._n 3._o cum_fw-la resideret_fw-la vnfredus_fw-la vir_fw-la inluster_n rhetia_fw-mi be_v towards_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps._n retiarum_fw-la n._n 1_o comes_fw-la incurte_fw-fr ad_fw-la campos_fw-la in_o mallo_n publico_fw-la ad_fw-la universorum_fw-la causas_fw-la audiendas_fw-la vel_fw-la recta_fw-la judicia_fw-la terminanda_fw-la ibique_fw-la veniens_fw-la bomo_fw-la aliquis_fw-la nomine_fw-la hrothelmus_fw-la proclamavit_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o contra_fw-la direâ—tum_fw-la coâ—_n drâ—ctum_n coâ—tra_fw-la drutum_fw-la contra_fw-la droâ—_n gallicâ—_n testimonia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tâ—sâ—eâ—_n common_a in_o barbâ—rousâ—â—tin_n â—â—tin_z contradrutum_fw-la suum_fw-la mansum_fw-la ei_fw-la tollutum_fw-la fuisset_fw-la quod_fw-la ei_fw-la advenit_fw-la à _fw-la parâ—e_fw-la uxoris_fw-la suâ—_n simul_fw-la &_o flavino_n &_o propriâ—_n suum_fw-la fuisset_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la suum_fw-la esse_fw-la deberet_fw-la quin_fw-la jam_fw-la de_fw-la tradaviovxoris_fw-la suae_fw-la fuisset_fw-la â—dcircò_fw-la suum_fw-la esse_fw-la deberet_fw-la tum_fw-la prâ—dictus_fw-la comes_fw-la convocatis_fw-la illa_fw-la testimonia_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la bâ—go_fw-la erant_fw-la interrogavit_fw-la eos_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o sacramentum_fw-la quam_fw-la nostro_fw-la domino_fw-la datam_fw-la haberet_fw-la quicquid_fw-la exinde_fw-la scirent_fw-la veritatem_fw-la diâ—eâ—ent_fw-la at_o illi_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la quod_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la datum_fw-la habemus_fw-la scimus_fw-la quia_fw-la fuit_fw-la quidem_fw-la homo_fw-la nomine_fw-la mado_n qui_fw-la ibi_fw-la habuit_fw-la suum_fw-la solum_fw-la proprium_fw-la cujus_fw-la conâ—inium_fw-la nos_fw-la sciâ—us_fw-la quiâ—_n adjacet_fw-la &_o confineâ—â—d_fw-la ipsâ—m_fw-la mansom_n unde_fw-la iste_fw-la proclamat_fw-la in_o quâ—_n illi_fw-la arbore_fw-la durem_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr uno_fw-la lâ—tâ—re_fw-la aquâ—_fw-la câ—ngâ—t_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la eos_fw-la terminum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o petrâ—s_n &_o in_o arboris_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la nam_fw-la sicut_fw-la illa_fw-la â—dificiâ—_n dâ—sursum_fw-la conjungâ—nt_fw-la istorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la proprium_fw-la est_fw-la &_o illorum_fw-la legibus_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la parâ—e_fw-la avii_fw-la illorum_fw-la quinti_fw-la tunc_fw-la praedictus_fw-la comes_fw-la jussit_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsa_fw-la testimonia_fw-la suprâ—_n irent_fw-la &_o ipsos_fw-la terminos_fw-la ostenderent_fw-la quod_fw-la dâ—ebant_fw-la quod_fw-la 〈…〉_o feâ—erunt_fw-la &_o ipsos_fw-la terminos_fw-la firmaverunt_fw-la qui_fw-la inter_fw-la illa_fw-la dâ—_n mansaâ—ernebant_fw-la â—ernebant_z sed_fw-la &_o pluâ—imi_fw-la ibidem_fw-la adfuerunt_fw-la nobiles_fw-la quos_fw-la ipse_fw-la comes_fw-la cum_fw-la â—s_n direâ—erat_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la pleniter_fw-la factum_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la autem_fw-la haec_fw-la â—iâ—ita_fw-la â—unt_fw-la interrogavit_fw-la ipse_fw-la comes_fw-la illâ—s_fw-la scabinios_n quid_fw-la illi_fw-la de_fw-la hâc_fw-la causâ_fw-la judicare_fw-la voluissent_fw-la at_o illi_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la secundum_fw-la istorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la testimonium_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la vestram_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la judicamus_fw-la ut_fw-la sicut_fw-la davisum_fw-la &_o finitum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o terminis_fw-la positâ—s_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsos_fw-la mansos_n ut_fw-la isti_fw-la homines_fw-la illorum_fw-la proprium_fw-la habeant_fw-la absque_fw-la ulliâ—_n contradictione_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la &_o quoth_v in_o dominico_n dictum_fw-la &_o terminâ—_n divisum_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la fuit_fw-la reâ—eptum_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la partem_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la proptereâ—_n opporâ—num_fw-la fuit_fw-la hrothelmo_n &_o flavino_n cum_fw-la hieredibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la ut_fw-la exinde_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la comite_fw-la vel_fw-la scabinis_fw-la tale_n scriptum_n acciperent_fw-la about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 807._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a qualiter_fw-la in_o postmodum_fw-la ipsom_n mansom_n absque_fw-la ullius_fw-la contrarietate_fw-la omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la valeant_fw-la possidere_fw-la actum_fw-la curte_n ad_fw-la campos_fw-la mallo_n publico_fw-la anno_fw-la 7_o imperii_fw-la caroli_n augusti_fw-la &_o 37_o regni_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o franciâ_fw-la &_o 34_o in_o italiâ_fw-la datum_n vii_o id_fw-la feb._n sub_fw-la umfredo_n comite_fw-la faeliciter_fw-la amen_n haec_fw-la nomina_fw-la testum_fw-la valeriano_n burgolfo_n vrsone_n stefano_n majorino_n valerio_n leontio_n victore_fw-la maurestone_n frontiano_n florentio_n stipfone_n valentiano_n quintello_n stradario_n et_fw-la haec_fw-la nomina_fw-la scabiniorum_fw-la flavino_n orsicino_n odmaro_n alexandro_n eusebio_n maurentio_n quam_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la plurimis_fw-la ego_fw-la itaque_fw-la vauco_fw-la rogitus_fw-la scripsi_fw-la &_o subscripsi_fw-la all_o old_a judgement_n process_n and_o chart_n be_v drawâ—_n up_o in_o barbarous_a provincial_n latin_a without_o congruity_n syntax_n propriety_n or_o elegancy_n the_o process_n and_o judgement_n be_v thus_o english_v n._n 1_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n when_o humphrey_n the_o illustrious_a person_n earl_n of_o rhaetia_n in_o his_o pavilion_n in_o the_o field_n in_o a_o public_a mall_n or_o court_n sit_v to_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o man_n or_o to_o determine_v according_a to_o right_a judgement_n there_o come_v a_o certain_a man_n call_v hrothelm_v and_o complain_v that_o against_o his_o right_n he_o have_v a_o house_n or_o farm_n take_v from_o he_o which_o come_v to_o he_o by_o his_o wife_n and_o flavino_n and_o be_v proper_o his_o own_o and_o by_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v his_o because_o he_o have_v it_o by_o livery_n or_o delivery_n of_o his_o wife_n therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v he_o then_o the_o foresay_a earl_n calling_z witness_n or_o witness_n or_o juror_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o old_a feudal_n german_n law_n juror_n that_o be_v of_o the_o very_a country_n or_o vicinage_n he_o ask_v they_o by_o the_o faith_n and_o oath_n they_o have_v make_v to_o our_o lord_n that_o whatever_o they_o know_v of_o this_o matter_n they_o shall_v speak_v the_o truth_n they_o say_v by_o the_o very_a this_o oath_n be_v make_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v here_o mean_v by_o dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la oath_n we_o have_v give_v to_o our_o lord_n we_o know_v because_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a man_n call_v mado_n who_o have_v there_o his_o proper_a soil_n the_o bound_n whereof_o we_o know_v because_o it_o adjoin_v and_o lie_v next_o to_o the_o very_a house_n or_o farm_n claim_v upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a tree_n and_o one_o side_n be_v compass_v with_o water_n and_o between_o they_o be_v a_o boundary_a of_o stone_n and_o tree_n that_o be_v hrotheâ—m_n he_o be_v the_o master_n lord_n owner_n or_o proprietor_n of_o it_o for_o as_o those_o building_n be_v join_v above_o they_o be_v the_o propriety_n of_o those_o man_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v they_o by_o the_o law_n in_o right_a of_o their_o grandfather_n quintus_fw-la then_o the_o foresay_a earl_n command_v that_o the_o witness_n or_o juror_n shall_v go_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o show_v the_o bound_n they_o mention_v which_o they_o do_v and_o fix_v the_o bound_n which_o they_o see_v between_o the_o two_o house_n or_o farm_n and_o there_o be_v many_o nobleman_n there_o present_a who_o the_o earl_n direct_v to_o
f._n 390._o b.n._n 20._o he_o go_v with_o richard_n the_o first_o into_o the_o holy-land_n and_o die_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o acon_n a._n d._n 1190._o fitz-stephen_n or_o gulielmus_fw-la stephanides_n carnotensis_n stephanides_n pitsius_fw-la a_o d._n 1190._o this_o be_v write_v by_o johannes_n carnotensis_n be_v boâ—h_o one_o person_n and_o the_o very_a same_o with_o gulielmus_fw-la cantuariensis_n the_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n above_o mention_v he_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1190_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o his_o book_n have_v this_o title_n vita_fw-la sancti_fw-la some_fw-mi archiepiscopi_fw-la &_o martyris_fw-la cantuariensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la and_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o cotion_n library_n under_o the_o effigy_n of_o julius_n a._n xi_o among_o other_o small_a piece_n p._n 113._o the_o life_n of_o thomas_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o fitz-stephen_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o john_n carnotensis_n for_o in_o the_o quadripart_n history_n 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namque_fw-la monachatum_fw-la concessit_fw-la eo_fw-la anno_fw-la quo_fw-la ipse_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o archiepiscopum_fw-la sacratus_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la professionem_fw-la feci_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la i_o ad_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la promovit_fw-la benedictus_fw-la abbas_n be_v abbot_n xi_o abbot_n pitsius_fw-la in_o a._n 1200._o gesta_fw-la hen._n 2di_fw-la in_o bibliotheca_fw-la cotton_n jul._n a._n xi_o of_o peterburgh_n he_o write_v the_o act_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o the_o life_n of_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n 1200_o he_o begin_v his_o history_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1170._o 16._o hen._n 2_o di_fw-mi gervasius_n tilb._n gervasius_n balaeus_n in_o genturia_n â—tia_fw-la de_fw-fr gervasio_n tilb._n tilburiensis_n or_o the_o suppose_a author_n of_o the_o red_a and_o black_a book_n in_o the_o exchequer_n de_fw-la necessariis_fw-la scaccarii_fw-la observandis_fw-la dedicate_v to_o henry_n the_o second_o have_v his_o name_n from_o tilbury_n a_o know_a town_n in_o essex_n seat_v upon_o or_o near_o the_o thames_n nephew_n of_o hen._n 2_o d._n and_o receive_v much_o of_o his_o knowledge_n of_o the_o chequer_n affair_n from_o the_o information_n a._n information_n vide_fw-la ipsum_fw-la lib._n ms._n in_o bibliotheca_fw-la caio-gonvil_a cantab._n f._n 41._o a._n of_o henry_n bishop_n of_o whinchester_n who_o be_v son_n to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o bloys_n by_o adela_n one_o of_o the_o conqueror_n daughter_n nephew_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o who_o give_v he_o the_o bishopric_n and_o brother_n to_o king_n stephen_n this_o ib._n this_o balaus_n ib._n gervasius_n be_v live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n 1210._o he_o live_v in_o hen._n first_o his_o time_n ib._n 26._o b._n and_o have_v much_o of_o his_o knowledge_n of_o the_o chequer_n from_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n ib._n f._n 27._o b._n and_o nigell_n bishop_n of_o ely_n fol._n 38._o a._n b._n who_o business_n he_o transact_v when_o infirm_a radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la 282._o diceto_fw-la pitsaeâ—s_n in_o that_o year_n p._n 282._o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 1210_o he_o be_v account_v a_o excellent_a historian_n and_o a_o very_a diligent_a collector_n in_o his_o time_n sylvester_n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la 1210._o cambrensis_fw-la pitsius_fw-la a._n d._n 1210._o a_o welshman_n of_o the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o barry_n as_o he_o say_v of_o himself_o lib._n 1._o c._n 41._o he_o be_v first_o archdeacon_n of_o brecknok_n then_o of_o saint_n david_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n david_n he_o 168._o he_o hanmers_n chronicle_n of_o ireland_n f._n 168._o be_v many_o year_n a_o student_n beyond_o sea_n from_o whence_o hen._n 2_o d._n call_v he_o home_o make_v he_o his_o secretary_n and_o tutor_n or_o governor_n to_o his_o son_n john_n and_o send_v he_o with_o he_o into_o ireland_n see_v lib._n 2._o c._n 31._o among_o very_o many_o other_o work_v he_o write_v the_o topography_n or_o local_a description_n of_o ireland_n ib._n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o the_o english_a and_o write_v what_o he_o know_v and_o see_v as_o he_o testify_v of_o himself_o f._n 808._o lin_v 6._o he_o die_v at_o st._n david_n about_o the_o year_n 1210_o and_o be_v there_o bury_v he_o be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o english_a norman_a irish_a and_o welsh_a matter_n put_v out_o by_o camden_n in_o one_o volume_n print_v at_o franckfort_n a._n d._n 1603_o in_o the_o proem_n of_o his_o second_o edition_n to_o st._n john_n f._n 811._o n._n 40._o he_o say_v he_o write_v when_o he_o be_v with_o he_o in_o ireland_n clear_o and_o distinct_o what_o have_v be_v do_v by_o all_o the_o great_a leader_n and_o person_n until_o they_o leave_v the_o nation_n henry_n de_fw-fr bracton_n reader_n bracton_n origin_n jurisd_v 10.56_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n a_o justice_n itinerant_n 29_o hen._n 3_o d._n a._n d._n 1245._o skill_v also_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n write_v this_o book_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o hen._n 3_o d._n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o justinian_o institution_n he_o also_o live_v and_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o edw._n 1_o st_o his_o time_n a_o survey_n of_o all_o the_o manner_n belong_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o ely_n make_v in_o the_o 32_o d._n of_o king_n henry_n 3_o d._n a._n d._n 1248._o chronica_fw-la normanniae_fw-la 977._o normanniae_fw-la scriptor_n norman_n f._n 977._o contain_v many_o thing_n refer_v to_o the_o english_a and_o french_a from_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1139_o to_o the_o year_n 1259_o out_o of_o a_o old_a book_n in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o canon_n regular_a of_o st._n victor_n in_o paris_n publish_a among_o the_o old_a norman_a writer_n by_o andrew_n du_fw-fr chesn_a monte._n robert_n de_fw-fr monte._n print_a at_o paris_n 1619._o the_o matter_n and_o word_n of_o this_o chronicle_n unto_o the_o year_n 1161_o be_v take_v out_o of_o robert_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr who_o be_v abbot_n of_o the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr michaelis_fw-la in_o periculo_fw-la maris_fw-la of_o mount_n michael_n upon_o the_o seashore_n in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o normandy_n next_o britain_n he_o be_v esteem_v a_o learned_a man_n and_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 2_o d._n he_o continue_v sigebertus_n gemblacensis_fw-la matthew_z paris_z 1640._o paris_z see_v the_o testimony_n of_o he_o before_o the_o edition_n at_o london_n 1640._o a_o monk_n of_o st._n alban_n be_v historiographer_n to_o hen._n 3_o d._n and_o receive_v a_o annual_a stipend_n from_o he_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1259_o and_o 43_o d._n of_o that_o king_n he_o be_v continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o reign_n as_o be_v suppose_v by_o william_n rishanger_n another_o monk_n of_o that_o abbey_n who_o be_v also_o the_o king_n historiographer_n and_o receive_v his_o stipend_n ibid._n ibid._n paris_z most_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o history_n transcribe_v roger_n mendover_n his_o predecessor_n historian_n also_o to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o monk_n of_o the_o same_o monastery_n he_o write_v to_o the_o year_n 1225_o and_o 20_o the_o of_o hen._n 3_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr bretton_n 2._o bretton_n pat._n 53._o h._n 3._o m._n 2._o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o the_o 53_o d._n of_o hen._n 3_o d._n write_v a_o book_n in_o law_n french_a of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n call_v breton_n at_o the_o command_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o 461.462_o first_o selden_n dissert_n in_o fletam_n p._n 461.462_o who_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o make_v law_n certain_a and_o to_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n and_o therefore_o cause_v book_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o most_o know_v man_n in_o the_o law_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o selden_n 459._o selden_n ib._n p._n 457.458_o 459._o affirm_v bracton_n and_o bretton_n to_o be_v the_o same_o person_n who_o name_n be_v
or_o member_n and_o then_o the_o appellate_n be_v acquit_v recede_v from_o that_o appeal_n unless_o the_o justice_n upon_o any_o other_o suspicion_n think_v fit_a to_o retain_v he_o of_o these_o combat_n in_o case_n criminal_a 11._o criminal_a selden_n de_fw-fr duello_n c._n 11._o some_o be_v for_o trial_n of_o crime_n against_o which_o the_o law_n by_o by_o segar_n in_o his_o 137._o his_o fol._n 137._o honour_n military_a and_o civil_a give_v several_a instance_n of_o combat_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o accusation_n of_o treason_n between_o party_n and_o party_n when_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o cause_n can_v not_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n or_o otherwise_o ordinary_a course_n may_v proceed_v and_o of_o these_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n have_v the_o order_n chivalry_n battle_n in_o criminal_a case_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n or_o court_n of_o chivalry_n other_o for_o purgation_n of_o offence_n against_o military_a honour_n and_o treason_n commit_v beyond_o the_o sea_n ancient_o without_o remedy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chivalry_n have_v cognisance_n of_o by_o law_n of_o arms._n those_o in_o civil_a cause_n be_v 6._o be_v dugd._n origin_n jurid_a fol._n 6._o under_o the_o disposition_n of_o itinerant_a justice_n or_o the_o justice_n of_o common-plea_n pleas._n in_o civil_a case_n under_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n for_o the_o bill_n of_o challenge_n the_o ceremony_n in_o arm_v the_o combatant_n fit_v and_o allow_v their_o weapon_n the_o prepare_v the_o list_n the_o introduction_n of_o the_o approver_n and_o defendant_n of_o their_o oath_n upon_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v contradictory_n word_n for_o word_n to_o one_o another_o the_o office_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o other_o circumstance_n preparatory_a to_o the_o combat_n see_v old_a custom_n of_o normandy_n c._n 68_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 21._o segar_n honour_n military_a and_o civil_a lib._n 3._o c._n 17._o fol._n 131._o dugdale_n origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la fol._n 68_o etc._n etc._n 76_o etc._n etc._n where_o they_o be_v at_o large_a treat_v of_o and_o spelman_n gloss_n in_o verbo_fw-la campus_n where_o be_v describe_v the_o manner_n of_o combat_n both_o according_a to_o the_o mareschal_n or_o military_n and_o also_o according_a to_o the_o civil_a or_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n 1571._o trial_n by_o duel_n in_o tothilfields_n a._n d._n 1571._o as_o it_o be_v perform_v in_o totil_a field_n near_o westminster_n 1571._o the_o whole_a court_n of_o common-plea_n be_v adjourn_v or_o translate_v thither_o from_o westminster-hall_n dier_n as_o chief-justice_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n sit_v upon_o a_o tribunal_n there_o erect_v and_o all_o the_o sergeant_n take_v their_o place_n in_o their_o solemn_a scarlet_a habit_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n between_o simon_n lowe_n and_o thomas_n paramour_n for_o a_o manor_n and_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o harte_n by_o the_o isle_n of_o shepey_n in_o kent_n lombard_n this_o way_n of_o trial_n from_o the_o lombard_n this_o way_n of_o trial_n by_o combat_n as_o that_o of_o ordeal_o and_o the_o judgement_n of_o twelve_o man_n come_v to_o we_o out_o of_o the_o north_n duello_n north_n selden_n de_fw-fr duello_n from_o the_o lombard_n who_o come_v out_o of_o scandia_n scandia_n duello_n scandia_n selden_n de_fw-fr duello_n scandia_n contain_v norway_n swethland_n danemarke_n and_o other_o region_n north_n of_o high_a germany_n overran_a the_o chief_a country_n of_o europe_n and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v institute_v by_o frotho_n the_o three_o king_n 20._o king_n saxo._n gram._n ed._n francofurt_n fol._n 86._o n._n 20._o of_o danemarke_n at_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n bâ—rth_n who_o among_o other_o law_n make_v this_o that_o every_o 10._o every_o ib._n fol._n 77_o n._n 40._o f._n 81._o n._n 10._o controversy_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o so_o pertinacious_a be_v these_o northern_a people_n in_o this_o way_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o continue_v 70._o continue_v olaus_n worm_n monum_fw-la dan._n f._n 70._o in_o holsatia_n unto_o the_o time_n of_o christian_a the_o three_o king_n of_o danemarke_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1535._o 71._o 1535._o ib._n fol._n 71._o luitprandus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o lombard_n attempt_v to_o abrogate_v this_o wicked_a custom_n of_o trial_n by_o combat_n but_o in_o vain_a and_o though_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o many_o have_v lose_v their_o right_n by_o this_o sort_n of_o judgement_n yet_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n be_v such_o as_o he_o can_v not_o prohibit_v it_o campo_n campiones_fw-la a_o campo_n from_o these_o northern_a nation_n we_o have_v both_o name_n and_o thing_n campiones_fw-la champion_n say_v the_o learned_a spelman_n campus_fw-la spelman_n gloss_n in_o verbo_fw-la campus_fw-la a_o campo_n as_o forensis_fw-la a_o foro_fw-la and_o cimber_n and_o monumenti_fw-la dan._n fol._n 62._o campio_fw-la champion_n a_o kemp._n or_o kemp_n from_o whence_o cimber_n olaus_n wormius_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v call_v campio_fw-la or_o as_o we_o champion_n who_o the_o dane_n call_v kempe_n that_o be_v a_o warrior_n or_o gigant_n and_o the_o most_o valiant_a or_o stout_a man_n which_o the_o dane_n or_o northern_a people_n as_o suppose_v the_o lombard_n or_o scandian_o call_v kemper_n the_o roman_n according_a to_o their_o idiom_n express_v by_o cimber_n obsolete_a write_v of_o right_n now_o become_v obsolete_a but_o whatsoever_o high_a reputation_n a_o writ_n of_o right_o have_v as_o the_o high_a point_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o propriety_n either_o by_o the_o recognition_n of_o twelve_o lawful_a man_n or_o by_o duel_n yet_o be_v 103._o be_v spelm._n gloss_n fol._n 103._o both_o these_o way_n of_o proceed_v now_o become_v almost_o obsolete_a and_o out_o of_o use_n but_o all_o thing_n have_v constant_o have_v their_o execution_n from_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o command_n let_v we_o see_v who_o and_o of_o what_o quality_n they_o be_v to_o who_o these_o be_v direct_v immediate_o and_o for_o some_o time_n after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n that_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o justiciaries_n of_o england_n or_o that_o they_o have_v power_n from_o the_o king_n either_o to_o make_v they_o out_o or_o to_o give_v order_n for_o their_o make_v out_o and_o direction_n to_o the_o earl_n in_o their_o several_a county_n viscount_n sheriff_n or_o such_o as_o have_v the_o power_n over_o and_o government_n of_o county_n and_o place_n whither_o they_o be_v send_v can_v be_v doubt_v and_o the_o first_o justiciaries_n we_o find_v to_o be_v after_o the_o conquest_n justiciaries_n norman_a justiciaries_n be_v both_o norman_n odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n in_o normandy_n half_a brother_n by_o the_o mother_n to_o the_o conqueror_n justiciaries_n odo_n and_o william_n fitz-osborn_n justiciaries_n and_o william_n fitz-osborn_n d._n fitz-osborn_n gul._n pictav_n f._n 208_o d._n who_o be_v viceroy_n and_o have_v the_o same_o power_n in_o the_o north_n that_o odo_n have_v in_o the_o south_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o william_n army_n most_o dear_a to_o the_o norman_n and_o therefore_o he_o know_v will_v be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o english_a he_o d._n he_o order_n vital_a 521._o d._n be_v sewar_n of_o normandy_n and_o have_v give_v he_o here_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o county_n of_o hereford_n of_o who_o more_o in_o the_o life_n of_o william_n next_o after_o they_o b._n they_o order_n vital_a fol_z 493._o b._n william_n earl_n of_o warren_n in_o normandy_n and_o a_o great_a commander_n in_o the_o battle_n against_o harold_n and_o a._n and_o ib_n 535._o a._n richard_n de_fw-fr benefacta_fw-la alius_fw-la richard_n de_fw-fr doomsday_n de_fw-fr gemeâ—_n l._n 8_o c._n 15._o &_o lib._n doomsday_n tonebridge_n son_n to_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o brion_n in_o normandy_n 1073._o be_v make_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n who_o summon_v to_o the_o king_n court_n divers_a rebel_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o great_a plea_n between_o lanfranc_n and_o odo_n beforementioned_a justiciary_a goisfrid_n bishop_n of_o constance_n justiciary_a odo_n justiciary_a goisfrid_n bishop_n of_o constance_n in_o normandy_n be_v justiciary_a and_o all_o those_o great_a man_n of_o england_n who_o be_v to_o cause_v the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n their_o land_n which_o be_v take_v from_o they_o to_o who_o the_o before-noted_n precept_n be_v direct_v be_v all_o norman_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o william_n rufus_n 40._o rufus_n hen._n hunt_v â—ol_n 212._o b_o n_o 40._o odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n be_v again_o justiciary_a and_o chief_a of_o all_o england_n 30._o england_n malmsb._n in_o w._n 2._o fol._n 67._o b._n n._n 30._o william_n de_fw-fr carilefo_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr succeed_v he_o in_o this_o office_n a_o norman_a also_o and_o he_o be_v in_o
first_o have_v ibid._n f._n 1st_a n._n 60._o mabil_n his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n natural_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o four_o daughter_n two_o whereof_o be_v abesses_fw-la amice_fw-la a_o three_o marry_v the_o earl_n of_o britain_n who_o probable_o have_v her_o father_n possession_n in_o normandy_n the_o elder_a mabil_n be_v marry_v to_o robert_n natural_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o who_o by_o his_o father_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o enjoy_v all_o those_o possession_n robert_n fitz-haimon_a and_o other_o legal_a and_o ancient_a baron_n he_o d._n he_o orderic_n fol._n 668._o d._n grant_v the_o besiege_a their_o life_n surrender_v the_o term_n upon_o which_o rochester_n castle_n be_v surrender_v pardon_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o limb_n and_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n with_o their_o horse_n and_o arm_n but_o without_o hope_n of_o enjoy_v their_o land_n and_o inheritance_n in_o england_n during_o his_o reign_n himself_o reign_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 669._o a._n the_o art_n by_o which_o rufus_n setlâ—d_v himself_o odo_n return_v to_o bayeux_n and_o never_o come_v to_o england_n afterward_o where_o he_o lose_v all_o his_o great_a possession_n it_o be_v not_o by_o force_n that_o he_o quell_v this_o universal_a defection_n of_o the_o norman_n 10._o norman_n malmsb_n de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n fol._n 68_o n._n 10._o but_o by_o publish_v that_o he_o will_v ease_v they_o and_o especial_o the_o english_a of_o tax_n that_o he_o will_v alleviate_v the_o law_n and_o give_v they_o free_a liberty_n of_o hunt_v shrewsbury_n hunt_v ibidem_fw-la &_o â—_o 20._o and_o bring_v off_o to_o his_o side_n roger_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o shrewsbury_n and_o by_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o roger_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o shrewsbury_n the_o chief_a person_n next_o odo_n in_o this_o insurrection_n to_o who_o he_o pretend_v he_o will_v most_o willing_o quit_v the_o government_n if_o he_o and_o those_o his_o father_n have_v assign_v his_o curator_n shall_v think_v fit_a yet_o add_v that_o he_o understand_v not_o why_o they_o be_v so_o outrageous_a against_o he_o if_o they_o will_v have_v money_n or_o augmentation_n of_o their_o estate_n they_o may_v have_v what_o they_o will_v upon_o condition_n they_o endanger_v or_o question_v not_o his_o father_n will_n and_o judgement_n which_o if_o they_o despise_v they_o may_v hazard_v their_o own_o safety_n for_o the_o same_o man_n that_o make_v he_o a_o king_n make_v they_o earl_n and_o great_a men._n ibidem_fw-la men._n ibidem_fw-la with_o these_o fair_a word_n and_o promise_v the_o earl_n be_v bring_v off_o from_o the_o confederacy_n which_o be_v immediate_o break_v and_o the_o nation_n reduce_v to_o quiet_a as_o be_v say_v before_o the_o confederate_n either_o submit_v or_o fly_v army_n rufus_n pass_v into_o normandy_n with_o a_o army_n william_n thus_o confirm_v in_o his_o kingdom_n english_a kingdom_n order_n fol._n 608._o b._n 681._o a._n flor._n wigorn._n fol._n 644._o aâ—_n 1090._o st._n valery_n castle_n deliver_v to_o he_o girard_n de_fw-fr gournay_n deliver_v up_o his_o fortress_n to_o william_n rufus_n robert_n earl_n of_o ou_fw-fr walter_n giffart_n ralph_n mortimer_n etc._n etc._n join_v themselves_o to_o the_o english_a next_o year_n pass_v with_o a_o army_n into_o normandy_n to_o requite_v his_o brother_n robert_n and_o subdue_v that_o dukedom_n the_o army_n land_v at_o st._n valerie_n and_o have_v that_o castle_n deliver_v to_o they_o stephen_n of_o albamarle_n son_n of_o odo_n earl_n of_o champagne_n at_o king_n williams_n charge_v fortify_v and_o man_v his_o castle_n for_o he_o girard_n de_fw-fr gournay_n follow_v his_o example_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n his_o fortress_n of_o gournay_n ferte_fw-la and_o gailly-fountaine_n and_o afterward_o robert_n earl_n of_o ou_fw-fr walter_n giffart_n ralph_n mortemer_n or_o de_fw-fr mortuo-mari_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n on_o the_o north-side_n the_o seine_n join_v themselves_o to_o the_o english_a and_o receive_v sufficient_a money_n from_o the_o king_n to_o fortify_v their_o castle_n on_o his_o behalf_n rufus_n behalf_n florent_fw-la wig._n 664._o anno._n 1091._o duke_n robert_n make_v a_o disadvantageous_a peace_n with_o rufus_n whereupon_o duke_n robert_n call_v to_o his_o assistance_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n who_o underhand_o receive_v money_n from_o william_n return_v home_o without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o which_o with_o the_o revolt_n of_o his_o norman_n cause_v robert_n to_o make_v a_o disadvantageous_a peace_n with_o his_o brother_n peace_n brother_n ibidem_fw-la the_o condition_n of_o that_o peace_n the_o condition_n these_o that_o king_n william_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o county_n or_o earldom_n of_o ou_fw-fr the_o monastery_n of_o fecampe_n the_o abbacy_n of_o mount_n saint_n michael_n the_o town_n of_o cherburgh_n and_o all_o the_o castle_n that_o revolt_v from_o the_o duke_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v reduce_v the_o country_n of_o maine_n with_o the_o other_o rebellious_a castle_n in_o normandy_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o duke_n that_o he_o shall_v restore_v to_o those_o that_o adhere_v to_o the_o duke_n their_o land_n in_o england_n and_o also_o to_o the_o duke_n himself_o so_o much_o land_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v on_o between_o they_o last_o that_o if_o the_o duke_n die_v without_o lawful_a issue_n the_o king_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o duke_n to_o be_v the_o king_n heir_n if_o he_o die_v without_o lawful_a issue_n peace_n twelve_o baron_n on_o each_o side_n swear_v to_o the_o peace_n which_o agreement_n twelve_o baron_n on_o the_o duke_n and_o twelve_o on_o the_o king_n part_v confirm_v by_o oath_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n no_o consideration_n have_v be_v have_v of_o their_o brother_n henry_n in_o this_o treaty_n who_o money_n be_v detain_v and_o d._n and_o order_n fol._n 672._o d._n he_o himself_o also_o have_v be_v imprison_v and_o ill_o use_v by_o his_o brother_n robert_n and_o c._n and_o ibidem_fw-la 689._o c._n disseise_v of_o his_o mother_n land_n in_o england_n which_o his_o brother_n william_n have_v give_v to_o robert_n fitz-haimon_a he_o fitz-haimon_a ibidem_fw-la henry_n the_o young_a brother_n fortify_v his_o town_n in_o normandy_n some_o norman_n revolt_v to_o he_o he_o fortify_v his_o town_n which_o be_v cherburgh_n auranche_n he_o auranche_n these_o town_n be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o normandy_n call_v constantin_n which_o be_v pawn_v to_o henry_n by_o robert_n for_o 3000_o l._n he_o borrow_v of_o he_o constance_n and_o guabreium_n and_o crafty_o gain_v to_o his_o party_n many_o of_o his_o father_n nobility_n as_o earl_n hugh_n de_fw-fr auranche_n richard_n de_fw-fr badveriis_fw-la and_o other_o of_o the_o country_n of_o constantin_n now_o contantin_n beside_o robert_n mowbray_n by_o which_o mean_v his_o force_n increase_v daily_o d._n daily_o ibid._n d._n but_o the_o english_a king_n army_n pass_v where_o it_o will_v almost_o through_o normandy_n and_o the_o norman_a nobility_n favour_v he_o for_o his_o money_n the_o citizen_n of_o roven_n likewise_o allure_v with_o his_o gift_n and_o promise_n treat_v with_o he_o about_o change_v their_o prince_n and_o consult_v how_o to_o betray_v the_o metropolis_n of_o normandy_n and_o their_o drowsy_a ibidem_fw-la drowsy_a ibidem_fw-la duke_n to_o the_o king_n one_o rufus_n one_o ibidem_fw-la a_o conspiracy_n to_o deliver_v roven_n to_o rufus_n conan_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a riches_n have_v a_o good_a interest_n in_o the_o citizen_n be_v the_o chief_a conspirator_n and_o bargain_v with_o william_n rufus_n to_o let_v in_o his_o force_n which_o shall_v be_v send_v from_o gournay_n and_o other_o castle_n near_o which_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n to_o surprise_v the_o city_n but_o the_o duke_n make_v sensible_a of_o this_o conspiracy_n strike_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o his_o slay_v his_o ibidem_fw-la the_o city_n secure_v conan_n the_o chief_a conspirator_n and_o many_o citizen_n slay_v brother_n and_o some_o other_o that_o have_v revolt_v from_o he_o who_o put_v themselves_o time_n enough_o into_o the_o town_n to_o secure_v it_o though_o with_o much_o slaughter_n of_o the_o citizen_n who_o make_v resistance_n among_o who_o conan_n the_o chief_a traitor_n and_o many_o other_o be_v take_v and_o for_o his_o punishment_n conan_n be_v by_o henry_n order_n carry_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a tower_n and_o d_o and_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n â—90_n d_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n thrust_v down_o headlong_o out_o at_o a_o window_n next_o year_n duke_n robert_n besiege_v bounty_n besiege_v ib._n 692._o b._n 693._o b._n 696._o d._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1091._o rufus_n return_v into_o normandy_n be_v caress_v by_o the_o norman_a nobility_n by_o the_o french_a britan_n fleming_n etc._n etc._n they_o extol_v his_o bounty_n curcey_n in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n but_o king_n william_n arrive_v in_o normandy_n with_o
some_o time_n anselm_n receive_v at_o lion_n letter_n from_o the_o king_n by_o everard_n a_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n wherein_o the_o king_n own_v that_o he_o do_v direct_a william_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o come_v into_o england_n unless_o he_o will_v promise_v to_o observe_v towards_o he_o all_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n the_o 50._o the_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 78._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o king_n again_o send_v messenger_n to_o rome_n to_o try_v if_o they_o can_v prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o command_v anselm_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o he_o counsellor_n he_o append._n n._n 25._o an_fw-mi do._n 1104._o anselm_n excommunicate_v the_o king_n counsellor_n excommunicate_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o he_o say_v all_o the_o king_n counsellor_n and_o particular_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a for_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o insist_v upon_o and_o put_v in_o practice_v his_o right_n of_o investiture_n and_o those_o likewise_o which_o be_v invest_v by_o he_o but_o the_o sentence_n against_o the_o king_n be_v 20._o be_v ibid._n fol_z 78_o n._n 20._o respite_v until_o further_a consideration_n at_o length_n blou_n length_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 79._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o anselm_n visit_v the_o countess_n of_o blou_n anselm_n come_v from_o lion_n to_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n marry_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr charite_n upon_o the_o river_n loire_n a_o cell_n of_o clugny_n where_o he_o understand_v that_o adala_n countess_n of_o blois_n the_o daughter_n of_o great_a king_n william_n lay_v sick_a at_o that_o castle_n thither_o he_o go_v to_o visit_v she_o who_o have_v be_v very_o kind_a and_o magnificent_o liberal_a to_o he_o in_o his_o former_a exile_n as_o be_v a_o holy_a and_o religious_a man_n and_o one_o that_o she_o have_v under_o god_n choose_v to_o be_v the_o director_n of_o her_o life_n when_o he_o come_v to_o she_o he_o find_v she_o recover_v of_o her_o sickness_n and_o stay_v some_o day_n in_o the_o castle_n wherein_o they_o have_v frequent_a discourse_n she_o ask_v he_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n into_o france_n he_o tell_v she_o it_o be_v to_o excommunicate_v her_o brother_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v to_o god_n and_o he_o above_o two_o year_n which_o when_o she_o hear_v she_o grieve_v vehement_o as_o the_o monk_n say_v that_o her_o brother_n shall_v be_v damn_v anselm_n she_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v the_o king_n and_o anselm_n and_o intend_v to_o try_v if_o she_o can_v reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o which_o purpose_n she_o desire_v he_o to_o go_v with_o she_o to_o chartres_n the_o king_n excommunication_n king_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 80._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o the_o king_n dread_v anselm_n excommunication_n be_v then_o in_o normandy_n and_o when_o he_o have_v hear_v by_o messenger_n from_o the_o countess_n that_o anselm_n be_v come_v into_o france_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o come_n he_o present_o consider_v how_o to_o divert_v he_o from_o his_o purpose_n therefore_o advise_v with_o his_o friend_n he_o by_o messenger_n request_v the_o countess_n that_o she_o will_v bring_v he_o into_o normandy_n that_o he_o may_v speak_v with_o he_o promise_v he_o will_v for_o peace_n sake_n condescend_v to_o many_o thing_n he_o stand_v upon_o former_o they_o meet_v all_o three_o on_o the_o twenty_o second_o of_o july_n at_o aquila_n castle_n reconcile_v an._n do._n 1106._o the_o king_n and_o anselm_n reconcile_v now_o l'aigle_v and_o there_o the_o king_n after_o some_o discourse_n have_v with_o they_o reinvest_v anselm_n of_o all_o his_o profit_n of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o they_o enter_v into_o their_o old_a friendship_n and_o it_o be_v further_o urge_v by_o some_o who_o be_v earnest_a in_o that_o particular_a that_o he_o may_v return_v into_o england_n the_o king_n consent_v so_o as_o he_o will_v not_o withdraw_v his_o communion_n from_o such_o as_o he_o have_v invest_v or_o such_o as_o have_v consecrate_v they_o desire_n anselm_n will_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n desire_n but_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o stay_v out_o of_o england_n than_o to_o submit_v to_o this_o condition_n until_o such_o as_o by_o agreement_n between_o they_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n for_o a_o determination_n in_o this_o point_n and_o some_o other_o they_o can_v not_o then_o settle_v be_v return_v upon_o excommunicate_v upon_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 20_o 40._o many_o design_n form_v against_o king_n henry_n upon_o supposition_n he_o will_v be_v excommunicate_v the_o common_a fame_n that_o king_n henry_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v many_o design_n be_v lay_v against_o he_o in_o england_n france_n and_o normandy_n as_o not_o be_v then_o overmuch_o belove_v and_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o after_o his_o excommunication_n they_o may_v take_v effect_n yet_o by_o this_o agreement_n they_o be_v all_o frustrate_v with_o which_o the_o king_n seem_v mighty_o please_v and_o promise_v anselm_n his_o messenger_n shall_v make_v such_o haste_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o england_n at_o his_o court_n at_o christmas_n the_o king_n 50._o king_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 83._o n._n 20_o 30_o 4â—_n 50._o envoy_n to_o rome_n be_v william_n warlewast_o and_o the_o archbishop_n be_v baldwin_n a_o monk_n while_o these_o be_v go_v about_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o agreement_n the_o king_n go_v into_o england_n to_o recruit_v his_o army_n and_o furnish_v himself_o with_o money_n money_n king_n henry_n use_v great_a exaction_n to_o raise_v money_n in_o the_o collect_v whereof_o he_o use_v cruel_a exaction_n upon_o all_o men._n those_o that_o have_v not_o money_n to_o pay_v be_v either_o thrust_v out_o of_o their_o house_n or_o have_v their_o householdstuff_n sell_v but_o not_o have_v raise_v a_o sufficient_a sum_n as_o he_o think_v he_o fall_v upon_o the_o clergy_n clergy_n especial_o upon_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o council_n of_o london_n the_o priest_n and_o canon_n of_o england_n be_v forbid_v the_o company_n of_o woman_n they_o many_o of_o they_o violate_v the_o interdict_v either_o by_o retain_v or_o re-taking_a their_o wife_n or_o woman_n for_o this_o fault_n the_o king_n cause_v his_o minister_n to_o implead_v they_o and_o take_v the_o money_n due_a for_o the_o expiation_n of_o it_o but_o his_o exactor_n find_v the_o sum_n this_o way_n raise_v to_o be_v less_o than_o they_o expect_v set_v a_o certain_a sum_n upon_o every_o parish_n church_n and_o force_v the_o incumbent_n or_o curate_n to_o pay_v it_o the_o archbishop_n king_n archbishop_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 84._o n._n 10_o 20._o the_o bishop_n fall_n from_o the_o king_n of_o york_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n that_o be_v always_o firm_a to_o the_o king_n against_o anselm_n provoke_v with_o these_o action_n write_v 26._o write_v append._n n._n 26._o to_o he_o to_o come_v into_o england_n and_o use_v his_o power_n to_o relieve_v they_o and_o the_o nation_n he_o write_v 40._o write_v ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o back_o to_o he_o that_o until_o the_o messenger_n return_v from_o rome_n he_o can_v not_o help_v they_o not_o know_v till_o than_o what_o his_o power_n may_v be_v and_o withal_o 27._o withal_o append._n n._n 27._o write_v to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o to_o exact_v the_o punishment_n and_o take_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o such_o priest_n who_o have_v not_o observe_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o london_n council_n for_o that_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o any_o church_n of_o god_n that_o any_o king_n or_o prince_n ever_o do_v so_o for_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o several_a diocese_n and_o in_o case_n of_o neglect_n by_o they_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o primate_n several_a letter_n 86._o letter_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 85_o 86._o pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n about_o this_o controversy_n before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o messenger_n from_o rome_n into_o england_n who_o first_o acquaint_v the_o archbishop_n then_o in_o normandy_n with_o their_o dispatch_n from_o rome_n in_o which_o 28._o which_o append._n n._n 28._o he_o have_v power_n give_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n in_o all_o case_n but_o that_o of_o investiture_n to_o use_v his_o discretion_n the_o letter_n they_o bring_v from_o the_o pope_n bear_v date_n march_v 23._o 1106._o from_o anselm_n he_o anselm_n ibid._n fol._n 88_o n._n 50._o anselm_n fall_v sick_a at_o bec._n the_o king_n go_v to_o he_o warlewast_o come_v into_o england_n to_o the_o king_n and_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o his_o negotiation_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o few_o day_n return_v to_o anselm_n again_o to_o bring_v he_o into_o england_n but_o find_v he_o so_o ill_o at_o the_o abbey_n of_o bec_n that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o his_o come_n so_o that_o the_o king_n go_v to_o he_o and_o arrive_v at_o
thurstans_n intention_n with_o request_n that_o he_o will_v not_o consecrate_v he_o or_o command_v or_o permit_v any_o one_o to_o do_v it_o unless_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n according_a to_o old_a custom_n in_o which_o affair_n he_o promise_v to_o act_v no_o otherwise_o than_o the_o king_n will_v have_v he_o england_n he_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o the_o king_n prohibit_v he_o come_v into_o england_n of_o which_o consecration_n when_o the_o king_n have_v certain_a notice_n he_o prohibit_v thurstan_n and_o his_o follower_n from_o come_v either_o into_o normandy_n england_n or_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n king_n henry_n and_o the_o pope_n meet_v not_o long_o after_o at_o guysor_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n and_o normandy_n to_o custom_n to_o ibidem_fw-la the_o pope_n yield_v the_o king_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o father_n custom_n confer_v about_o this_o and_o other_o matter_n when_o he_o yield_v the_o king_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o custom_n his_o father_n have_v in_o england_n and_o normandy_n and_o chief_o that_o no_o man_n at_o any_o time_n shall_v be_v send_v as_o legate_n into_o england_n unless_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v some_o special_a case_n or_o plaint_n that_o can_v not_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o shall_v desire_v he_o to_o send_v one_o upon_o this_o agreement_n king_n agreement_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 126._o lin_v 1._o n._n 10._o the_o pope_n will_v have_v absolve_v the_o king_n the_o pope_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o thurstan_n for_o his_o sake_n and_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o bishopric_n to_o which_o he_o be_v consecrate_a he_o answer_v he_o have_v engage_v his_o faith_n not_o to_o do_v it_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v the_o pope_n reply_v if_o he_o will_v do_v what_o he_o require_v he_o will_v absolve_v he_o from_o that_o engagement_n the_o king_n say_v he_o will_v consider_v of_o that_o and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o resolution_n ibidem_fw-la resolution_n ibidem_fw-la they_o part_v and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o envoy_n answer_v that_o whereas_o he_o say_v he_o be_v pope_n and_o he_o can_v absolve_v he_o from_o the_o faith_n he_o have_v give_v absolution_n he_o deny_v his_o absolution_n if_o against_o it_o he_o shall_v receive_v thurstan_n as_o archbishop_n of_o york_n it_o seem_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o justice_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n to_o consent_v to_o such_o a_o absolution_n but_o because_o he_o so_o earnest_o desire_v thurstan_n 20._o thurstan_n n._n 10_o 20._o shall_v be_v admit_v he_o grant_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o if_o he_o will_v come_v to_o canterbury_n and_o profess_v due_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v and_o to_o the_o primate_n in_o write_v as_o thomas_n gerard_n and_o a_o second_o thomas_n have_v do_v before_o he_o which_o if_o he_o refuse_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v bishop_n of_o york_n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n this_o i_o have_v promise_v say_v the_o king_n dominion_n the_o king_n will_v neither_o acknowledge_v thurstan_n bishop_n of_o york_n or_o permit_v he_o to_o remain_v in_o his_o dominion_n and_o pledge_v my_o faith_n to_o make_v it_o good_a archbishop_n ralph_n return_v to_o canterbury_n the_o second_o of_o january_n thurstan_n follow_v the_o pope_n the_o king_n stand_v to_o his_o resolution_n and_o will_v neither_o admit_v he_o to_o be_v bishop_n of_o york_n or_o suffer_v he_o to_o remain_v in_o his_o dominion_n soon_o after_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n andrews_n canterbury_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 130._o n._n 10_o 20._o eadmer_n make_v archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n his_o return_n to_o england_n alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n direct_v a_o letter_n to_o he_o to_o send_v eadmer_n one_o of_o his_o monk_n and_o our_o very_a author_n that_o he_o may_v be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n with_o the_o king_n leave_v the_o archbishop_n send_v he_o and_o on_o the_o 20._o the_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 132._o n._n 10_o 20._o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n be_v elect_v and_o be_v invest_v or_o put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o bishopric_n without_o receive_v the_o crosier_n or_o ring_n from_o the_o king_n or_o do_v he_o homage_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v consecrate_a he_o will_v receive_v his_o consecration_n no_o where_o but_o at_o canterbury_n and_o stand_v upon_o other_o punctilio_n be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o temper_n of_o his_o master_n anselm_n stifness_n and_o reject_v for_o his_o stifness_n who_o perpetual_a companion_n he_o have_v be_v the_o king_n will_v none_o of_o he_o and_o so_o he_o return_v again_o to_o canterbury_n yet_o afterward_o repent_v himself_o he_o write_v a_o very_a etc._n very_a ibidem_fw-la fol._n 139._o etc._n etc._n submissive_a epistle_n to_o king_n alexander_n in_o the_o convention_n of_o great_a man_n at_o dover_n which_o come_v thither_o to_o meet_v and_o receive_v the_o new_a queen_n bishopric_n queen_n ibid._n fol._n 136._o n._n 30.40_o an._n do._n 1121._o thurstan_n obtain_v a_o bull_n for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o his_o bishopric_n there_o be_v discourse_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thurstan_n of_o york_n who_o have_v procure_v a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n all_o thing_n be_v obtain_v at_o rome_n which_o command_v he_o shall_v enjoy_v his_o bishopric_n under_o pain_n of_o a_o anathema_n to_o the_o king_n and_o suspension_n to_o the_o archbishop_n after_o great_a discussion_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n leave_v the_o punishment_n determine_v in_o the_o pope_n letter_n may_v affect_v the_o king_n or_o archbishop_n thurstan_n be_v permit_v to_o come_v into_o england_n and_o go_v to_o york_n but_o so_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o celebrate_v mass_n out_o of_o his_o own_o diocese_n until_o he_o have_v make_v satisfaction_n unto_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n by_o abjure_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o his_o mind_n calixtus_n 50._o calixtus_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 137._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o army_n have_v take_v his_o antipope_n gregory_n spoil_v he_o of_o all_o he_o have_v and_o thrust_v he_o into_o a_o monastery_n and_o then_o be_v secure_a of_o the_o papacy_n send_v his_o legate_n all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o give_v to_o one_o peter_n of_o a_o princely_a family_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o clugny_n a_o legantine_n power_n over_o france_n britain_n ireland_n and_o the_o orcades_n king_n henry_n england_n henry_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 138._o n._n 10_o 20._o the_o pope_n legate_n not_o admit_v in_o england_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n to_o conduct_v he_o into_o england_n and_o when_o he_o come_v tell_v he_o he_o can_v not_o part_v with_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o england_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n of_o which_o one_o be_v that_o england_n be_v free_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o any_o legantine_n power_n with_o which_o information_n and_o rich_a present_n he_o depart_v well_o satisfy_v not_o offer_v to_o execute_v his_o commission_n on_o the_o twenty_o of_o october_n die_v ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n canterbury_n canterbury_n gervas_n dor._n col_fw-fr 1662._o n._n 30._o an._n do._n 1122._o william_n prior_n of_o st._n osith_n choose_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o by_o the_o king_n precept_n all_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o great_a man_n meet_v at_o gloucester_n on_o the_o second_o of_o february_n follow_v to_o fill_v that_o vacancy_n where_o william_n a_o benedictine_n monk_n prior_n of_o st._n osith_n in_o chiche_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n gervase_n the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n as_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o this_o age_n tell_v we_o that_o john_n de_fw-fr crema_fw-la priest_n cardinal_z and_o the_o pope_n legate_n who_o the_o two_o arch-bishop_n receive_v pompous_o hold_v and_o preside_v in_o a_o council_n at_o westminster_n the_o canon_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o simon_n dunelm_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1126._o and_o in_o the_o continuer_n of_o florence_n 1125._o and_o 50._o and_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1663._o n._n 40_o 50._o add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n never_o hear_v of_o since_o the_o first_o come_v of_o augustin_n that_o it_o be_v a_o unsual_a novelty_n a_o scandal_n to_o england_n and_o a_o grate_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o this_o ancient_a kingdom_n which_o have_v never_o be_v subject_n to_o any_o legantine_n power_n the_o year_n follow_v archbishop_n william_n as_o archbishop_n and_o legate_n call_v and_o preside_v in_o a_o council_n at_o westminster_n the_o canon_n of_o it_o be_v publish_v by_o the_o continuer_n of_o council_n of_o fol._n 662_o 663._o the_o king_n confirm_v the_o canon_n of_o council_n florence_n of_o worcester_n which_o the_o king_n confirm_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n as_o he_o do_v likewise_o those_o of_o the_o council_n the_o year_n before_o in_o
flor._n wigorn._n f._n 673._o several_a town_n and_o castle_n revolt_v to_o the_o empress_n milo_n to_o who_o he_o have_v in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n henry_n commit_v the_o custody_n of_o that_o castle_n have_v do_v homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o for_o it_o when_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o empress_n in_o england_n be_v certain_o know_v several_a town_n castle_n and_o man_n of_o note_n revolt_v and_o do_v homage_n to_o she_o as_o their_o queen_n after_o her_o come_n to_o bristol_n castle_n bristol_n malmsb._n f._n 104._o a._n n._n 40_o 50._o hen._n hunt_n f._n 22â—_n a._n n._n 50_o chron._n norm_a f._n 977._o a._n b._n shrewsbury_n town_n and_o castle_n take_v some_o of_o the_o defendant_n hang_v the_o governor_n of_o dover_n affright_v with_o that_o example_n yield_v the_o castle_n geoffrey_n talbot_n with_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n declare_v for_o she_o paganell_n and_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o ludlowe_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o wales_n william_n moiun_n and_o dunster_n castle_n ralph_n luvell_n and_o castle-cary_n william_n fitz-john_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o harpetre_n all_o in_o somersetshire_n robert_n the_o son_n of_o alured_n of_o lincoln_n and_o warham_n castle_n and_o town_n all_o submit_v to_o she_o and_o william_n fitz-alan_n with_o the_o town_n of_o shrewsbury_n which_o he_o quit_v when_o the_o king_n come_v against_o it_o and_o leave_v a_o deputy_n in_o it_o who_o make_v oath_n to_o he_o to_o defend_v it_o in_o few_o day_n he_o take_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o hang_v some_o of_o the_o prisoner_n which_o have_v such_o effect_n upon_o walchelm_fw-ge maminot_n the_o governor_n of_o dover_n castle_n which_o the_o queen_n then_o besiege_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v it_o he_o yield_v it_o to_o she_o the_o king_n march_v with_o his_o army_n from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o castle_n to_o castle_n endeavour_v to_o take_v they_o in_o but_o where_o he_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o do_v it_o he_o build_v a_o anti-castle_n or_o fortress_n common_o before_o the_o gate_n at_o a_o small_a distance_n either_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o and_o so_o starve_v they_o or_o to_o prevent_v their_o go_v out_o in_o great_a party_n into_o the_o country_n and_o so_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n preserve_v that_o from_o plunder_v while_o king_n stephen_n be_v thus_o employ_v empress_n employ_v hen_n hun._n ibid._n b._n n._n 10_o 20_o etc._n etc._n chron._n norm_a ut_fw-la supra_fw-la david_n king_n of_o scot_n invade_v england_n on_o behalf_n of_o his_o niece_n the_o empress_n david_n king_n of_o scot_n with_o a_o great_a army_n invade_v northumberland_n and_o the_o north_n part_n by_o the_o direction_n and_o advice_n of_o thurstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_z walter_z de_fw-fr espec_n a_o powerful_a baron_n of_o northumberland_n a_o great_a standard_n in_o form_n of_o a_o dragon_n be_v fix_v at_o alverton_n now_o north-alverton_n in_o yorkshire_n to_o which_o the_o force_n and_o volunteer_n of_o those_o part_n resort_v which_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o industry_n diligence_n and_o great_a pain_n of_o the_o two_o person_n last_o name_v with_o their_o friend_n a_o great_a accession_n of_o force_n they_o have_v from_o william_n earl_n of_o albamarle_n william_n peverel_n of_o nottingham_n roger_n de_fw-fr molbraio_n or_o mowbray_n and_o ilbert_n lacy._n these_o with_o walter_n de_fw-fr espec_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o albamarle_n be_v the_o great_a commander_n the_o english_a keep_v close_o to_o their_o standard_n the_o scot_n charge_v they_o furious_o and_o be_v receive_v and_o beat_v back_o and_o then_o charge_v by_o the_o english_a with_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n rout_v his_o army_n rout_v whereupon_o they_o flee_v and_o the_o english_a obtain_v a_o complete_a victory_n kill_v 10_o or_o 12000_o upon_o the_o place_n this_o be_v the_o famous_a battle_n of_o the_o standard_n standard_n the_o famous_a battle_n of_o the_o standard_n large_o describe_v by_o richard_n prior_n of_o hagustald_v and_o of_o which_o ailred_n abbot_n of_o rievall_n have_v write_v a_o particular_a tract_n barbarity_n the_o war_n in_o england_n between_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o king_n stephen_n manage_v with_o great_a rapâ—ne_n and_o barbarity_n hence_o forward_o during_o all_o of_o this_o king_n reign_n in_o most_o of_o the_o historian_n we_o read_v of_o nothing_o almost_o but_o fire_n and_o sword_n blood_n and_o slaughter_n rapine_n plunder_n and_o captivity_n one_o full_a instance_n whereof_o i_o will_v give_v you_o from_o a_o eye-witness_n the_o continuer_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o florence_n of_o worcester_n the_o take_v the_o contin_n fâ—or_n wigorn._n f_o 671_o 673._o a._n d._n 1139._o worcester_z burn_v and_o take_v clergy_n and_o citizen_n of_o worcester_n have_v often_o receive_v king_n stephen_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o kindness_n they_o be_v tell_v that_o their_o enemy_n from_o gloucester_n will_v sudden_o come_v and_o burn_v waste_v and_o plunder_n their_o city_n they_o be_v much_o terrify_v at_o the_o report_n and_o consult_v what_o to_o do_v the_o result_n be_v they_o shall_v betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o bless_a mother_n commit_v themselves_o to_o the_o tuition_n of_o st._n oswald_n and_o wulstan_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n those_o that_o be_v present_a may_v see_v all_o the_o citizen_n good_n carry_v into_o the_o cathedral_n there_o be_v scarce_o room_n in_o the_o monastery_n for_o the_o clergy_n all_o the_o hang_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o altar_n be_v take_v down_o and_o lay_v aside_o the_o clergy_n sing_v within_o the_o church_n the_o mother_n and_o child_n cry_v and_o lament_v without_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o november_n on_o which_o day_n begin_v a_o great_a frost_n the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n present_a by_o these_o word_n it_o appear_v the_o monk_n be_v then_o present_a to_o take_v spoil_n and_o burn_v the_o city_n of_o worcester_n nos_fw-la autem_fw-la say_v the_o monk_n timentes_fw-la ornamentis_fw-la sanâ—uarii_n benignissimi_fw-la patroni_fw-la nostri_fw-la oswald_n reliquias_fw-la albis_n induti_fw-la tota_fw-la sonante_fw-la class_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o fear_v the_o ornament_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n carry_v abroad_o in_o our_o surpless_n the_o relic_n of_o our_o most_o benign_a patron_n oswald_n with_o humble_a procession_n the_o whole_a choir_n and_o company_n sing_v aloud_o and_o walk_v with_o they_o in_o the_o churchyard_n from_o one_o gate_n to_o another_o to_o the_o terror_n of_o our_o enemy_n who_o attack_v a_o strong_a fortress_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n soldier_n the_o rapine_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o be_v beat_v off_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v and_o assault_v the_o north_n side_n where_o they_o enter_v and_o fire_n it_o in_o many_o place_n and_o burn_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o great_a part_n stand_v they_o have_v a_o very_a great_a prey_n of_o the_o citizen_n good_n and_o of_o ox_n sheep_n cowes_n and_o young_a cattle_n and_o horse_n in_o the_o country_n they_o take_v very_o many_o in_o the_o lane_n and_o street_n and_o couple_v they_o together_o like_o dog_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o have_v they_o or_o have_v they_o not_o wherewithal_o to_o pay_v the_o price_n put_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o pay_v such_o ransom_n as_o by_o oath_n they_o have_v promise_v on_o the_o thirty_o of_o be_v of_o ibidem_fw-la f_z 673._o the_o earl_n worcester_n revenge_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o city_n the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n who_o he_o be_v november_n november_n the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n be_v waleran_n earl_n of_o mellent_a now_o meulan_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n seyn_fw-mi in_o normandy_n 50._o normandy_n dugd._n baron_n tom._n 1._o f._n 225._o col_fw-fr 2._o hen._n hunt_n f._n 226._o a._n n._n 50._o he_o be_v make_v so_o by_o king_n stephen_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la campo_n or_o beauchamp_n of_o elmly_n castle_n in_o that_o county_n turn_v out_o who_o be_v hereditary_a castellan_n at_o worcester_n and_z sheriff_z of_o the_o county_n by_o emelin_n his_o mother_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o vrso_n de_fw-fr abeâ—ot_n the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n come_v to_o the_o city_n and_o when_o he_o see_v how_o it_o be_v burn_v be_v much_o grieve_v and_o perceive_v what_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v gather_v together_o some_o force_n and_o go_v to_o sudley_n in_o gloucestershire_n to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o upon_o he_o be_v son_n to_o harold_n who_o be_v son_n be_v son_n ibid._n f._n 21._o col_fw-fr 2._o f._n 428._o col_fw-fr 2._o flor._n wig._n f._n 629._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1055._o john_n fitz-harold_n who_o he_o be_v to_o ralph_n earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o edward_z the_o confessor_n time_n which_o harold_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o domesday-book_n in_o gloucester_n and_o warwick-shire_n note_v thus_o heraldus_n filius_fw
oxford_n where_o his_o sister_n have_v then_o fix_v her_o residence_n without_o success_n she_z by_o her_o brother_n relation_n find_v the_o legate_n have_v no_o kindness_n for_o or_o inclination_n to_o her_o cause_n march_v to_o fire_v to_o ib._n n_o 30_o 40_o 50._o cont._n of_o flor._n ut_fw-la sup_n she_o march_v with_o a_o army_n to_o winchester_n ego_fw-la i_o parabo_fw-la the_o principal_a adherent_n to_o the_o empress_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o legat_n send_v for_o the_o londoner_n winchester_n block_v up_o and_o fire_v winchester_n with_o such_o a_o army_n as_o she_o can_v get_v together_o and_o be_v without_o difficulty_n receive_v into_o the_o royal_a castle_n there_o and_o send_v for_o the_o bishop_n to_o come_v to_o she_o without_o delay_n he_o think_v it_o not_o safe_a elude_v the_o messenger_n with_o a_o ambiguous_a answer_n that_o he_o will_v prepare_v himself_o and_o immediate_o send_v for_o all_o he_o know_v favour_v king_n stephen_n most_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n come_v to_o he_o who_o be_v young_a light_a man_n such_o as_o the_o king_n advance_v with_o the_o empress_n be_v david_n king_n of_o scot_n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n milo_n then_o of_o hereford_n and_o a_o few_o baron_n ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n come_v slow_o towards_o she_o and_o to_o no_o purpose_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o issue_n the_o legate_n have_v likewise_o send_v to_o the_o londoner_n who_o come_v in_o great_a number_n and_o by_o their_o assistance_n the_o city_n be_v block_v up_o all_o passage_n to_o it_o be_v so_o guard_v that_o victual_n and_o necessary_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v into_o it_o without_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n while_o they_o be_v thus_o straighten_v without_o fire_n be_v throw_v from_o the_o bishop_n tower_n upon_o the_o citizen_n house_n because_o they_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o the_o empress_n than_o to_o he_o this_o fire_n take_v hold_v of_o a_o nunnery_n within_o the_o city_n and_o burn_v it_o down_o and_o of_o the_o abbey_n call_v hide_n without_o the_o city_n and_o burn_v that_o down_o william_n of_o ipre_n burn_v also_o the_o nunnery_n of_o warwell_n which_o be_v six_o mile_n from_o winchester_n the_o city_n be_v thus_o as_o it_o be_v besiege_v prisoner_n besiege_v malmsb._n f._n 108._o a._n n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o earl_n robert_n send_v the_o empress_n from_o winchester_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o earl_n prepare_v for_o their_o departure_n and_o send_v his_o sister_n before_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n and_o best_a troop_n march_v in_o great_a order_n he_o follow_v some_o time_n after_o with_o a_o few_o but_o such_o as_o fear_v not_o many_o the_o earl_n immediate_o follow_v he_o and_o while_o he_o think_v it_o a_o dishonour_n to_o â—ly_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o all_o of_o they_o and_o take_v the_o rest_n the_o noblemen_z especial_o with_o great_a speed_n keep_v on_o their_o journey_n and_o escape_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o devise_n so_o they_o leave_v winchester_n on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o holy_a cross_n 14._o septemb_n 14._o have_v come_v thither_o some_o few_o day_n before_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n cause_n august_n 15._o his_o firmness_n to_o his_o sister_n cause_n the_o earl_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o rochester_n and_o attaque_v both_o by_o large_a promise_n persuasion_n and_o threat_n to_o leave_v his_o sister_n cause_n but_o nothing_o term_n nothing_o malmsb._n f._n 109._o a._n b._n the_o king_n and_o earl_n exchange_v upon_o equal_a term_n can_v prevail_v with_o he_o to_o desert_v she_o at_o last_o the_o king_n and_o he_o be_v release_v and_o exchange_v upon_o even_a term_n and_o left_a to_o pursue_v their_o several_a interest_n several_a proposition_n for_o both_o their_o liberty_n have_v be_v make_v and_o discourse_v of_o from_o the_o day_n the_o earl_n be_v take_v until_o all-saint_n at_o which_o time_n the_o exchange_n be_v agree_v to_o on_o both_o side_n after_o they_o be_v free_a the_o king_n come_v to_o winchester_n and_o the_o earl_n go_v to_o his_o sister_n at_o oxford_n the_o place_n of_o her_o constant_a residence_n the_o legate_n proceed_v in_o his_o design_n to_o ruin_v the_o empress_n 1143._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1142_o or_o 1143._o and_o by_o his_o legantine_n power_n empress_n power_n ibid._n f._n 108._o a._n n._n 30._o the_o legate_n design_v to_o ruin_v the_o empress_n call_v a_o council_n to_o meet_v eight_o day_n after_o st._n andrew_n at_o westminster_n the_o pope_n letter_n to_o he_o be_v open_o read_v in_o which_o he_o be_v blame_v that_o he_o do_v not_o more_o strenuous_o endeavour_v to_o release_v his_o brother_n and_o exhort_v to_o use_v all_o power_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a to_o do_v it_o the_o king_n empress_n king_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o king_n stephen_n make_v his_o complaint_n in_o that_o council_n the_o legate_n give_v his_o reason_n why_o he_o receive_v the_o empress_n come_v into_o the_o council_n and_o complain_v that_o his_o vassal_n or_o feudatary_n to_o who_o he_o have_v never_o deny_v justice_n have_v imprison_v and_o reproachful_o use_v he_o to_o his_o great_a affliction_n the_o legate_n by_o his_o rhetoric_n endeavour_v to_o free_v his_o invidious_a action_n from_o censure_n pretend_v he_o receive_v the_o empress_n by_o compulsion_n and_o necessity_n not_o with_o favour_n or_o good_a will_n for_o present_o after_o the_o king_n army_n be_v rout_v when_o the_o lord_n either_o flee_v or_o expect_v what_o will_v be_v the_o event_n of_o thing_n she_o with_o her_o assistant_n come_v to_o winchester_n and_o what_o bargain_n she_o make_v there_o or_o promise_v to_o preserve_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n she_o obstinate_o break_v they_o all_o beside_o he_o say_v that_o she_o and_o her_o friend_n have_v contrive_v not_o only_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o dignity_n but_o his_o life_n but_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n have_v beyond_o her_o hope_n so_o order_v thing_n empress_n he_o depose_v the_o empress_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v king_n stephen_n title_n he_o excommunicate_v all_o favourer_n of_o the_o empress_n that_o he_o escape_v destruction_n and_o his_o brother_n be_v free_v from_o his_o bond_n and_o therefore_o command_v they_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o god_n and_o the_o pope_n that_o they_o shall_v aid_v the_o king_n with_o their_o utmost_a power_n who_o be_v anoint_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n and_o to_o excommunicate_v all_o perturber_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o favour_v the_o duchess_n of_o anjou_n the_o historian_n say_v he_o be_v not_o present_a in_o this_o council_n and_o therefore_o 37._o therefore_o ibidem_fw-la lin_v 37._o can_v not_o say_v so_o exact_o what_o be_v do_v in_o it_o as_o in_o the_o former_a but_o he_o think_v the_o legate_n word_n laic_a word_n ibid._n b._n lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n the_o legate_n speech_n in_o that_o council_n not_o receive_v by_o all_o though_o by_o silence_n allow_v the_o empress_n defend_v by_o a_o laic_a be_v not_o grateful_a to_o all_o the_o clergy_n yet_o none_o contradict_v and_o all_o for_o fear_n or_o reverence_n keep_v silent_a only_o one_o lay-messenger_n from_o the_o empress_n forbid_v the_o legate_n to_o act_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o council_n contrary_a to_o her_o honour_n by_o the_o faith_n he_o have_v engage_v to_o she_o that_o he_o have_v give_v his_o faith_n to_o the_o empress_n not_o to_o assist_v his_o brother_n that_o she_o come_v into_o england_n by_o his_o invitation_n that_o she_o have_v take_v the_o king_n and_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n be_v by_o his_o connivance_n this_o the_o messenger_n say_v and_o much_o more_o with_o great_a briskness_n but_o can_v not_o move_v the_o legate_n to_o anger_n or_o to_o make_v answer_n from_o the_o time_n of_o this_o council_n until_o devise_n until_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 109._o b._n n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o an._n do._n 1143._o the_o empress_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o devise_n lent_n both_o party_n be_v quiet_a but_o then_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o move_v and_o the_o empress_n likewise_o and_o come_v to_o the_o devise_n and_o hold_v a_o council_n there_o in_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v she_o shall_v send_v for_o her_o husband_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n he_o she_o be_v advise_v to_o send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n her_o husband_n messenger_n go_v for_o he_o to_o help_v she_o to_o recover_v the_o inheritance_n of_o she_o and_o her_o child_n which_o resolution_n be_v forthwith_o spread_v among_o the_o people_n and_o honourable_a person_n send_v for_o he_o about_o easter_n the_o king_n fall_v sick_a at_o northampton_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o after_o whitsunday_n the_o messenger_n return_v from_o anjou_n and_o deliver_v what_o they_o bring_v back_o to_o the_o empress_n in_o a_o second_o council_n hold_v at_o the_o devise_n which_o be_v
that_o her_o husband_n desire_v earl_n robert_n shall_v go_v over_o to_o he_o he_o he_o desire_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n to_o go_v to_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o send_v other_o all_o present_a press_v he_o to_o go_v he_o excuse_v himself_o upon_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o journey_n and_o the_o danger_n may_v happen_v to_o his_o sister_n in_o his_o absence_n they_o urge_v he_o again_o he_o be_v willing_a upon_o condition_n he_o may_v carry_v with_o he_o hostage_n or_o etc._n or_o these_o pledge_n be_v the_o son_n or_o next_o kinsman_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o be_v leave_v with_o geofry_n of_o anjou_n he_o go_v with_o pledge_n etc._n etc._n pledge_n as_o well_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n as_o his_o sister_n that_o they_o shall_v stay_v with_o she_o at_o oxford_n and_o with_o all_o their_o force_n defend_v she_o they_o all_o assent_v to_o he_o and_o give_v pledge_n to_o be_v carry_v into_o normandy_n robert_n england_n robert_n ibidem_fw-la â—_o 40._o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n make_v objection_n against_o his_o go_v for_o england_n take_v leave_n of_o his_o sister_n with_o his_o pledge_n and_o a_o guard_n go_v to_o warham_n in_o dorsetshire_n of_o which_o town_n and_o castle_n he_o have_v make_v his_o elder_a son_n william_n governor_n from_o thence_o he_o set_v sail_v present_o after_o midsummer_n and_o land_v in_o a_o haven_n near_o caen_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n to_o come_v to_o he_o he_o come_v and_o make_v many_o objection_n against_o his_o go_v into_o england_n the_o chief_a be_v that_o his_o stay_n in_o normandy_n be_v necessary_a that_o he_o may_v take_v in_o many_o castle_n which_o yet_o hold_v out_o against_o he_o this_o indeed_o be_v a_o very_a weighty_a objection_n at_o that_o time_n for_o empress_n for_o ord._n vit_fw-mi f._n 923._o a._n b._n c._n d._n chron._n norm_a f._n 981._o a._n b._n mat._n westm_n f._n 243._o n._n 50._o several_a of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o normandy_n and_o several_a town_n and_o castle_n submit_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o the_o empress_n hear_v of_o the_o victory_n his_o wiâ—e_n have_v obtain_v against_o king_n stephen_n at_o lincoln_n he_o go_v into_o normandy_n and_o send_v to_o the_o nobleman_n to_o deliver_v their_o castle_n to_o he_o as_o of_o right_n they_o ought_v rotroc_n earl_n of_o mortaign_n in_o the_o county_n of_o perche_n hugh_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n john_n bishop_n of_o lisieux_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n abbat_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o governor_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n submit_v to_o the_o government_n and_o dominion_n of_o earl_n jeffry_n and_o maud_n the_o empress_n he_o have_v be_v and_o be_v then_o busy_v in_o reduce_v such_o as_o will_v not_o yield_v england_n yield_v malmsb._n f._n 109._o b._n n._n 50._o he_o send_v his_o elder_a son_n henry_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n into_o england_n this_o objection_n cause_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n to_o stay_v long_o than_o he_o intend_v for_o that_o he_o may_v not_o leave_v he_o without_o excuse_n he_o stay_v and_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o take_n of_o ten_o castle_n yet_o he_o have_v fresh_a objection_n by_o which_o he_o put_v off_o his_o voyage_n into_o england_n but_o grant_v his_o elder_a son_n henry_n shall_v go_v with_o he_o to_o animate_v and_o encourage_v those_o that_o defend_v the_o cause_n and_o title_n of_o the_o just_a heir_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o the_o earl_n be_v absent_a the_o she_o the_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 110._o a._n lin_v 3._o &_o n._n 10_o 20_o 30.40_o king_n stephen_n take_v warham_n burn_v oxford_n besiege_v the_o empress_n in_o the_o castle_n the_o nobleman_n her_o favourer_n rendezvous_n at_o wallingford_n to_o deliver_v she_o king_n sudden_o come_v to_o warham_n and_o find_v it_o without_o a_o garrison_n plunder_v it_o and_o present_o the_o castle_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o from_o hence_o he_o march_v towards_o oxford_n and_o three_o day_n before_o michaelmass_n come_v unexpected_o upon_o the_o city_n and_o burn_v it_o and_o besiege_v the_o empress_n who_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n only_o with_o her_o domestic_a servant_n and_o prosecute_v the_o siege_n so_o resolute_o that_o he_o declare_v he_o will_v not_o leave_v it_o for_o the_o hope_n of_o any_o advantage_n or_o fear_v of_o any_o loss_n before_o the_o castle_n be_v take_v and_o the_o empress_n in_o his_o power_n the_o nobleman_n who_o undertake_v to_o defend_v she_o be_v confound_v that_o they_o have_v be_v absent_a beyond_o their_o time_n come_v with_o a_o great_a force_n to_o walingford_n with_o intention_n to_o sight_n the_o king_n if_o he_o will_v come_v forth_o into_o the_o open_a field_n but_o as_o he_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o town_n it_o be_v conclude_v they_o can_v not_o attack_v he_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n have_v so_o strong_o fortify_v it_o and_o make_v it_o inexpugnable_a but_o by_o fire_n warham_n the_o earl_n come_v out_o of_o normandy_n take_v warham_n who_o hear_v of_o this_o siege_n in_o normandy_n hasten_v his_o return_n he_o bring_v over_o with_o he_o in_o fifty_o two_o ship_n three_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o somewhat_o more_o they_o come_v to_o warham_n and_o present_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o town_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o choice_a soldier_n the_o king_n have_v place_v in_o it_o but_o after_o it_o have_v be_v batter_v a_o while_n with_o the_o earl_n engine_n and_o the_o man_n weary_v and_o affright_v they_o desire_v a_o truce_n which_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n while_o they_o send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v aid_n which_o if_o they_o receive_v not_o by_o the_o day_n appoint_v they_o will_v deliver_v the_o castle_n this_o be_v grant_v with_o hope_n it_o may_v draw_v the_o king_n from_o his_o siege_n of_o the_o empress_n but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o stir_v he_o the_o isle_n of_o portland_n and_o lulworth_n castle_n deliver_v to_o he_o whereof_o the_o defendant_n have_v notice_n the_o earl_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n this_o castle_n and_o the_o island_n of_o portland_n deliver_v to_o he_o and_o a_o three_o place_n call_v lullewerden_n now_o lulworth_n castle_n in_o dorsetshire_n from_o thence_o he_o march_v towards_o 50._o towards_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o cyrencester_n in_o gloucestershire_n and_o give_v order_n that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v friend_n to_o the_o empress_n shall_v meet_v he_o there_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o advent_n that_o they_o may_v march_v on_o to_o oxford_n fight_v the_o king_n and_o relieve_v their_o mistress_n the_o empress_n oxford_n the_o empress_n escape_v from_o oxford_n but_o in_o their_o way_n they_o meet_v a_o joyful_a messenger_n that_o inform_v they_o she_o be_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o safe_a at_o walingford_n they_o go_v thither_o and_o by_o her_o advice_n and_o common_a consent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o approach_a holiday_n which_o admonish_v they_o to_o quiet_a and_o to_o abstain_v from_o war_n they_o return_v to_o their_o place_n of_o abide_v escape_n the_o manner_n of_o her_o escape_n the_o manner_n of_o she_o escape_v the_o historian_n will_v have_v add_v if_o he_o have_v certain_o know_v it_o he_o say_v it_o be_v sufficient_o evident_a that_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o earl_n come_v many_o of_o the_o besieger_n slip_v away_o from_o oxford_n those_o that_o stay_v keep_v very_o loose_a guard_n and_o remiss_a watch_n which_o be_v 1._o be_v ibidem_fw-la b._n lin_v 1._o observe_v by_o they_o in_o the_o castle_n she_o with_o only_o four_o soldier_n man_n at_o arm_n or_o knight_n go_v out_o at_o the_o postern_n gate_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o go_v on_o foot_n to_o abington_n and_o from_o thence_o on_o horseback_n to_o walingford_n after_o her_o departure_n king_n stephen_n receive_v the_o castle_n upon_o term_n the_o defendant_n go_v whither_o they_o will_v without_o disturbance_n most_o author_n and_o some_o of_o the_o best_a credit_n report_n that_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o great_a frost_n and_o snow_n and_o that_o she_o clad_v herself_o in_o white_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n escape_v undiscovered_a thus_o far_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n and_o no_o further_o who_o write_v the_o thing_n which_o happen_v in_o england_n between_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o king_n stephen_n at_o the_o particular_a 40._o particular_a ibidem_fw-la f._n 98._o b._n n._n 30_o 40._o request_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n who_o not_o long_o after_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o garrison_n of_o the_o wilton_n the_o gervas_n dorob_fw-la col._n 358._o n._n 50_o 60._o hen._n hun._n f._n 225._o a._n n._n 20._o king_n stephen_n force_v from_o wilton_n nunnery_n at_o wilton_n to_o prevent_v the_o excursion_n of_o those_o in_o
do._n 1149._o f._n â—45_n n._n 20_o 30._o tamesis_n sic_fw-la congelatus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la pede_fw-la &_o equo_fw-la &_o quadrigis_fw-la etiam_fw-la oneratis_fw-la transmeabilis_fw-la redderetur_fw-la the_o thames_n be_v so_o freeze_v as_o man_n on_o foot_n and_o horseback_n and_o load_v wagon_n pass_v over_o it_o the_o frost_n begin_v december_n the_o ten_o and_o end_v february_n the_o nineteenth_o of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n there_o have_v be_v three_o council_n of_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n only_o before_o mention_v one_o be_v hold_v on_o the_o 29_o the_o of_o august_n 1139._o at_o winchester_n the_o second_o on_o the_o 30_o the_o of_o march_n 1142._o at_o oxford_n the_o three_o eight_o day_n after_o st._n andrew_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o westminster_n the_o business_n transact_v in_o all_o three_o be_v mere_o secular_a which_o proper_o fall_v not_o under_o this_o title_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v in_o the_o year_n 1138._o alberic_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n in_o italy_n clergy_n the_o pope_n legate_n call_v a_o council_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o pope_n special_a commissary_n or_o legate_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n by_o 60._o by_o chron._n gervas_n col._n 1346._o n._n 40_o 50_o 60._o col._n 1347._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50_o 60._o col._n 1348._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50_o 60._o apostolical_a authority_n call_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o other_o religious_a person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o december_n and_o send_v his_o before_o his_o this_o be_v never_o do_v before_o citatory_n letter_n to_o the_o prior_n and_o convent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o all_o other_o who_o it_o concern_v to_o be_v present_a there_o and_o choose_v a_o archbishop_n that_o see_v be_v then_o void_a there_o be_v sixteen_o 1139._o sixteen_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1347._o n._n 10_o 20._o the_o pope_n legate_n direct_v the_o choose_n of_o a_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n cont._n of_o flor._n of_o worcester_n f._n 671._o anno_fw-la dom_fw-la 1139._o constitution_n decree_v the_o most_o notable_a whereof_o be_v these_o at_o that_o time_n somewhat_o new_a and_o not_o full_o establish_v and_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o never_o practise_v before_o in_o england_n the_o year_n follow_v theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n simon_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n roger_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n robert_z bishop_n of_o exeter_z and_o rainald_n abbot_n of_o evesham_n be_v command_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o repair_v to_o rome_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o honour_n and_o be_v present_a in_o the_o roman_a council_n such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v not_o be_v many_o age_n before_o in_o this_o council_n they_o free_o and_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n propound_v and_o manage_v their_o own_o cause_n and_o return_v home_o with_o joy_n bring_v with_o they_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n then_o when_o the_o monk_n write_v write_v and_o disperse_v far_o and_o wide_o through_o england_n and_o in_o this_o council_n the_o under_o write_v constitution_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o this_o english_a council_n be_v decree_v which_o according_a to_o the_o title_n be_v the_o second_o lateran_n council_n hold_v under_o pope_n innocent_a the_o second_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1139._o apr._n 8._o labbe_n tom._n 10._o col._n 999._o this_o practice_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v new_a to_o call_v particular_o who_o he_o please_v to_o council_n constitution_n v._n none_o may_v receive_v a_o church_n or_o any_o ecclesiastical_a etc._n ecclesiastical_a ibidem_fw-la the_o foreme_a part_n of_o this_o constitution_n about_o investiture_n be_v new_a buy_v of_o benefice_n prohibit_v marry_a priest_n and_o such_o as_o keep_v concubine_n deprive_v of_o ecclesiastic_a benefice_n etc._n etc._n benefice_n from_o a_o lay_v man._n when_o any_o receive_v investiture_n from_o a_o bishop_n we_o command_v that_o he_o swear_v upon_o the_o gospel_n that_o neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o any_o other_o he_o give_v or_o promise_v any_o thing_n for_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v presume_v he_o do_v the_o gift_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o both_o the_o giver_n and_o receiver_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o canonical_a censure_n spelm._n council_n vol._n 2._o f._n 41._o constit_fw-la vii_o walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n we_o deprive_v marry_v priest_n deacon_n and_o subdeacon_n and_o thâ—se_a that_o have_v concubine_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n and_o office_n and_o by_o apostolical_a authority_n we_o forbid_v all_o people_n to_o hear_v their_o mass_n constit_fw-la ix_o if_o any_o one_o kill_v 10._o kill_v ibidem_fw-la col._n 1348._o lin_v 5._o &_o n._n 10._o imprison_v or_o lay_v his_o wicked_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n monk_n or_o nun_n or_o any_o ecclesiastic_a person_n unless_o he_o make_v satisfaction_n upon_o the_o three_o admonition_n let_v he_o be_v anathematise_v nor_o shall_v any_o one_o unless_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n enjoin_v he_o penance_n but_o the_o pope_n and_o if_o he_o die_v impenitent_a his_o body_n shall_v not_o be_v bury_v this_o canon_n or_o constitution_n be_v make_v to_o prevent_v the_o rudeness_n and_o inhumanity_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o in_o this_o intestine_a war_n use_v all_o person_n alike_o religious_a and_o secular_a the_o sword_n make_v little_a difference_n nor_o make_v they_o scarce_o any_o distinction_n of_o place_n in_o their_o rapine_n or_o plunder_v constit_fw-la xi_o we_o prohibit_v by_o apostolic_a authority_n that_o no_o man_n build_v a_o church_n or_o oratory_n in_o his_o own_o fee_n without_o the_o command_n of_o his_o bishop_n this_o constitution_n be_v new_a and_o make_v to_o baffle_v the_o right_n of_o the_o lay_v patron_n which_o be_v original_o ground_v upon_o the_o feudal_n law_n and_o the_o erection_n of_o a_o church_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o his_o own_o fee_n or_o manner_n and_o the_o donation_n or_o grant_v of_o the_o tithe_n within_o that_o precinct_n unto_o it_o and_o to_o entitle_v the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n unto_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o command_n be_v this_o constitution_n make_v this_o council_n be_v dissolve_v 50._o dissolve_v ibid._n n._n 50._o jeremy_n prior_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o some_o of_o the_o convent_n who_o the_o king_n have_v call_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o legate_n with_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n choose_v theobald_n abbot_n of_o bec_n archbishop_n of_o that_o see_n at_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o legat_n be_v much_o move_v design_v it_o for_o himself_o but_o lose_v it_o by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v report_v by_o some_o that_o he_o leave_v the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o go_v off_o to_o the_o empress_n earl_n robert_z and_o milo_n the_o king_n high_a or_o great_a constable_n notwithstanding_o the_o nine_o constitution_n of_o this_o council_n the_o soldiers_z abate_v not_o of_o their_o rough_a usage_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o ecclesiastic_n and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o pope_n legate_n to_o check_v their_o barbarity_n 40._o barbarity_n rog._n hoved._n f._n 279._o b._n n._n 40._o call_v a_o council_n at_o london_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1143._o in_o which_o it_o be_v thus_o decree_v that_o because_o no_o honour_n be_v give_v by_o ravager_n and_o plunderer_n to_o clerk_n nor_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n clerk_n a_o canon_n for_o the_o security_n of_o clerk_n and_o that_o clerk_n be_v as_o frequent_o imprison_v and_o put_v to_o ransom_n as_o lay_v man_n therefore_o who_o ever_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n shall_v not_o be_v absolve_v but_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o from_o which_o decree_n the_o clerk_n receive_v much_o relief_n and_o advantage_n mat._n paris_n 30._o paris_n f._n 79._o n._n 30._o add_v to_o this_o another_o decree_n â—that_n the_o church_n and_o church-yard_n whether_o the_o poor_a people_n flee_v with_o their_o good_n shall_v be_v as_o free_v from_o violence_n as_o the_o priest_n themselves_o ploughman_n another_o for_o the_o security_n of_o plough_n and_o ploughman_n and_o that_o the_o plough_n and_o ploughman_n in_o the_o field_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o freedom_n and_o they_o excommunicate_v all_o contravener_n to_o this_o decree_n swith_o light_a candle_n or_o taper_n and_o so_o say_v the_o monk_n the_o rapacity_n of_o the_o kite_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v the_o next_o be_v a_o general_n council_n in_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o this_o king_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1151._o hold_v at_o london_n 3._o london_n hen._n hun._n f._n 226._o b._n lin_v 3._o by_o theobald_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o which_o be_v present_a king_n stephen_n his_o son_n eustachius_n and_o the_o baron_n or_o great_a man_n of_o england_n this_o
he_o die_v without_o issue_n accompany_v king_n henry_n the_o second_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o tholose_a anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1159._o or_o 1160._o 4._o maud_n ibidem_fw-la maud_n ibidem_fw-la his_o elder_a daughter_n die_v young_a 5._o marry_o 44._o marry_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 44._o his_o second_o daughter_n first_o nun_n then_z abbess_z in_o the_o nunnery_n of_o rumsey_n in_o hampshire_n be_v secret_o take_v from_o thence_o be_v marry_v to_o matthew_n earl_n of_o flanders_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v issue_n by_o he_o two_o daughter_n ida_n and_o maud_n etc._n etc._n his_o natural_a issue_n be_v 1._o william_n ibidem_fw-la william_n ibidem_fw-la who_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o former_a williams_n be_v call_v his_o brother_n etc._n etc._n 2._o gervase_n ibidem_fw-la gervase_n ibidem_fw-la beget_v of_o a_o norman_a gentlewoman_n name_v dameta_n and_o bring_v into_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1140._o be_v abbot_n of_o westminster_n twenty_o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1160._o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n ii_o 1154._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1154._o when_o king_n stephen_n die_v king_n henry_n be_v in_o normandy_n and_o after_o his_o death_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v notice_n come_v for_o england_n and_o land_v here_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o december_n crown_n december_n f._n 92._o n._n 20._o how_o king_n henry_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o as_o mat._n paris_n say_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o by_o their_o acclamation_n salute_v king_n and_o crown_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o the_o same_o month_n by_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n john_n brompton_n 40._o brompton_n col._n 1043._o n._n 40._o write_v that_o stephen_n be_v dead_a henry_n the_o second_o the_o son_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n be_v by_o archbishop_n theobald_n consecrate_a king_n and_o receive_v a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n without_o diminution_n the_o people_n shout_v for_o joy_n and_o cry_v out_o let_v the_o king_n live_v england_n live_v gervas_n chron._n col._n 1377._o n._n 30._o he_o banish_v or_o thrust_v out_o the_o fleming_n and_o stranger_n out_o of_o england_n he_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o christmas_n at_o bermundsey_n where_o he_o treat_v with_o his_o principal_a man_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o settle_v peace_n and_o resolve_v to_o expel_v the_o stranger_n out_o of_o england_n and_o destroy_v the_o small_a place_n of_o strength_n build_v during_o the_o war._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n many_o stranger_n fleming_n especial_o come_v over_o as_o soldier_n in_o hope_n of_o great_a booty_n and_o plunder_n and_o have_v seat_v themselves_o in_o england_n by_o the_o permission_n of_o that_o king_n and_o be_v very_o loath_a to_o leave_v their_o warm_a seat_n yet_o by_o his_o castle_n his_o ib._n n._n 50._o he_o demolish_v the_o new_a build_v castle_n edict_n fix_v they_o a_o day_n for_o their_o removal_n when_o they_o see_v they_o can_v not_o continue_v here_o they_o leave_v the_o nation_n and_o his_o next_o work_n be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o castle_n demolish_v which_o have_v be_v build_v since_o the_o 60._o the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 60._o death_n of_o his_o father_n except_o some_o few_o which_o be_v keep_v up_o for_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o land_n the_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1046._o n._n 40_o 50._o he_o recall_v the_o crown_n rent_n and_o land_n crown_n land_n and_o rent_n which_o king_n stephen_n have_v give_v to_o his_o follower_n he_o recall_v and_o command_v that_o whosoever_o be_v possess_v of_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v whole_o and_o full_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o diminution_n many_o plead_v the_o chart_n and_o donation_n of_o king_n stephen_n to_o which_o king_n henry_n answer_v that_o the_o chart_n of_o a_o invader_n ought_v not_o to_o prejudice_v a_o lawful_a prince_n they_o be_v very_o loath_a at_o first_o but_o at_o length_n they_o all_o resign_v up_o theiâ—_n usurp_v estate_n in_o northumberland_n they_o be_v most_o resolute_a and_o therefore_o 60._o therefore_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50_o 60._o king_n henry_n go_v thither_o and_o cite_v before_o he_o william_n earl_n of_o albamarle_n and_o other_o who_o with_o great_a grief_n submit_v to_o his_o power_n and_o yield_v up_o the_o king_n land_n and_o demeasn_n which_o they_o have_v possess_v many_o year_n together_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o scardeburgh_n in_o yorkshire_n hugh_n mortimer_n only_o oppose_v the_o king_n who_o when_o he_o be_v command_v to_o deliver_v his_o castle_n of_o bridgnorth_n in_o shropshire_n fortify_v it_o against_o he_o which_o the_o king_n besiege_v and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n take_v and_o he_o beg_v the_o king_n mercy_n for_o his_o rebellion_n be_v pardon_v deliver_v also_o his_o other_o castle_n from_o william_n the_o son_n of_o king_n stephen_n he_o take_v all_o the_o land_n his_o father_n have_v give_v he_o except_o such_o as_o he_o hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n his_o uncle_n in_o the_o time_n of_o contention_n between_o 40._o between_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1047_o n._n 10._o mat._n paris_n f._n 96._o n._n 40._o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o king_n stephen_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n david_n king_n of_o scotland_n have_v in_o her_o name_n seize_v upon_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n and_o possess_v they_o as_o his_o own_o these_o king_n henry_n require_v of_o he_o and_o the_o than_o king_n of_o scotland_n malcolm_n present_o part_v with_o they_o and_o all_o their_o right_n receive_v from_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n as_o belong_v to_o he_o of_o ancient_n right_o in_o march_v the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n at_o london_n call_v after_o his_o 50._o his_o chron._n gervas_n col._n 1377._o n._n 50._o father_n name_n henry_n after_o easter_n there_o be_v a_o bear_v a_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1378._o n._n 20._o an._n dom._n 1155._o henry_n son_n of_o king_n henry_n bear_v general_a convention_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o all_o england_n at_o walingford_n where_o they_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n william_n if_o he_o shall_v outlive_v his_o father_n and_o to_o the_o infant_n henry_n if_o he_o outlive_v his_o brother_n not_o long_o after_o the_o yield_v the_o brompton_n col._n 1047._o n._n 50_o 60._o col._n 1048._o n._n 10_o â—0_n guilford_n neub_n rerum_fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o c._n 5._o mat._n paris_n f._n 96._o n._n 50._o rad_n de_fw-la diceto_fw-la col._n 535._o n._n 20._o an._n do._n 1156._o the_o welsh_a conquered_a and_o yield_v welshman_n make_v incursion_n into_o england_n king_n henry_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n to_o subdue_v they_o or_o at_o least_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o peaceable_a correspondency_n the_o welsh_a trust_v to_o the_o security_n of_o their_o wood_n and_o mountain_n retreat_v thither_o upon_o his_o approach_n the_o van_n of_o the_o army_n march_v on_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v in_o those_o place_n be_v intercept_v by_o they_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o cut_v off_o henry_n de_fw-fr essex_n the_o king_n hereditary_a standard-bearer_n throw_v it_o down_o and_o flee_v and_o tell_v those_o which_o he_o meet_v the_o king_n be_v dead_a which_o put_v the_o army_n into_o great_a confusion_n but_o upon_o the_o king_n hasty_a appearance_n it_o receive_v new_a vigour_n rally_v and_o force_v their_o enemy_n to_o such_o term_n as_o satisfy_v the_o king_n he_o cut_v down_o their_o wood_n and_o make_v open_a way_n into_o their_o country_n have_v the_o castle_n of_o roelent_n and_o all_o other_o place_n of_o strength_n deliver_v unto_o he_o which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o his_o predecessor_n and_o receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o their_o noble_n and_o great_a men._n for_o his_o cowardice_n treason_n cowardice_n ibidem_fw-la a_o appeal_n of_o treason_n henry_n de_fw-fr essex_n be_v charge_v by_o robert_n de_fw-fr montfort_n a_o nobleman_n of_o fame_n with_o treason_n and_o in_o a_o trial_n by_o battle_n be_v vanquish_v for_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v lose_v his_o life_n by_o law_n but_o the_o king_n spare_v that_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v shear_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o reding_n and_o seize_v all_o his_o great_a estate_n the_o welsh_a thus_o secure_v the_o king_n have_v news_n that_o his_o brother_n oath_n brother_n joh._n brompton_n col._n 1048._o n_o 40_o 50._o an._n do._n 1257._o according_a to_o mat._n paris_n 1156._o king_n henry_n brother_n geofry_n claim_v anjou_n plead_v his_o father_n will_n and_o brother_n oath_n geofry_n be_v very_o troublesome_a beyond_o sea_n he_o be_v his_o next_o brother_n and_o his_o father_n geofry_n earl_n of_o anjou_n have_v by_o will_n give_v he_o that_o earldom_n when_o his_o brother_n henry_n shall_v be_v possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n his_o mother_n inheritance_n and_o
england_n the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n and_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n and_o main_n and_o leave_v his_o young_a son_n john_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o and_o maintain_v by_o he_o 40._o he_o f._n 296._o b._n n._n 40._o but_o roger_n hoveden_n say_v he_o give_v unto_o john_n the_o earldom_n of_o moreton_n in_o normandy_n to_o his_o son_n richard_n he_o give_v the_o dukedom_n of_o aquitan_n with_o all_o its_o appurtenance_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o his_o son_n geofry_n the_o earldom_n of_o britain_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o earl_n conan_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o king_n etc._n king_n rog._n hou._n f._n 298._o a._n n._n 50._o an._n do._n 1170._o king_n henry_n claim_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o bourge_n etc._n etc._n henry_n be_v perfect_o recover_v of_o his_o great_a fit_n of_o sickness_n he_o lay_v claim_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o bourge_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o aquitan_n which_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n deny_v from_o whence_o great_a discord_n arise_v between_o the_o two_o king_n the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v into_o berry_n with_o a_o army_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o encourage_v thereunto_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o archbishop_n then_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n that_o of_o right_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitan_n king_n a_o truce_n between_o the_o two_o king_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n come_v likewise_o with_o a_o army_n into_o that_o country_n prevent_v his_o design_n and_o the_o discord_n end_v in_o a_o truce_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hillary_n follow_v next_o year_n king_n henry_n be_v in_o ireland_n and_o busy_a about_o the_o conquest_n and_o establishment_n thereof_o of_o which_o more_o afterward_o he_o have_v 30._o have_v ibid._n f._n 302._o b._n n._n 30._o news_n of_o the_o two_o cardinal_n theodinus_n and_o albertus_n the_o pope_n special_a legate_n come_v into_o normandy_n with_o mighty_a haste_n he_o come_v from_o wexford_n arrive_v in_o milford-haven_n and_o with_o great_a dispatch_n proceed_v to_o portsmouth_n from_o whence_o with_o his_o son_n henry_n he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o find_v the_o two_o cardinal_n at_o caen_n by_o their_o advice_n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o king_n lewis_n concern_v the_o crown_n of_o his_o daughter_n so_o as_o he_o send_v back_o his_o son_n into_o england_n and_o with_o he_o rotrod_a archbishop_n of_o roven_n giles_n bishop_n of_o eureux_n 1172._o young_a king_n henry_n and_o his_o wife_n margaret_n both_o crown_v an._n do._n 1172._o and_o roger_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n to_o crown_v he_o and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n and_o they_o perform_v that_o solemnity_n at_o winchester_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n swithin_n on_o the_o 27_o the_o of_o august_n 1172._o after_o this_o about_o the_o 30._o the_o ibidem_fw-la f_o 304._o a._n n._n 20_o 30._o feast_n of_o all-saint_n the_o new_a king_n of_o england_n with_o his_o queen_n according_a to_o his_o father_n command_n though_o much_o against_o his_o will_n go_v into_o normandy_n when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o father_n he_o send_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o see_v and_o speak_v with_o his_o daughter_n he_o receive_v they_o both_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o honour_n and_o they_o stay_v some_o time_n with_o he_o subsistance_n the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v discord_n between_o the_o two_o king_n father_n and_o son_n and_o set_v the_o son_n to_o demand_v either_o england_n or_o normandy_n of_o his_o father_n for_o a_o subsistance_n from_o this_o visit_n there_o arise_v great_a mischief_n as_o well_o to_o france_n as_o england_n for_o king_n lewis_n who_o always_o hate_v the_o king_n of_o england_n advise_v the_o new_a king_n that_o present_o upon_o his_o return_n into_o normandy_n he_o shall_v require_v of_o his_o father_n either_o all_o england_n or_o all_o normandy_n as_o a_o subsistance_n for_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o direct_v he_o that_o if_o his_o father_n will_v grant_v neither_o he_o shall_v return_v into_o france_n to_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n suspect_v the_o fraud_n and_o malice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o which_o he_o have_v have_v often_o experience_n send_v for_o his_o son_n and_o his_o wife_n they_o come_v to_o he_o towards_o christmas_n he_o go_v into_o anjou_n and_o leave_v his_o son_n and_o daughter_n in_o law_n in_o normandy_n walsingham_n report_v son_n report_v hypod._n neustr_n f._n 447._o n._n 40._o queen_n alienor_fw-la suspect_v to_o have_v cause_v division_n between_o her_o husband_n and_o son_n that_o whilst_o the_o king_n be_v in_o ireland_n hugo_n de_fw-fr st._n maur_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr faia_n the_o queen_n uncle_n as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o her_o instigation_n begin_v to_o avert_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o young_a king_n from_o his_o father_n suggest_v to_o he_o it_o seem_v indecent_a to_o all_o man_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o king_n without_o a_o country_n or_o dominion_n about_o this_o time_n summons_n time_n â—en_n ab._n â—_o 43._o a._n adam_n de_fw-fr port_n outlaw_v for_o treason_n not_o appear_v upon_o summons_n one_o adam_n the_o port_n be_v impeach_v of_o treason_n for_o conspire_v the_o king_n death_n and_o because_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n he_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o judgement_n he_o be_v outlaw_v from_o england_n after_o 40._o after_o hoved._n f._n 304._o a._n n._n 40._o christmas_n king_n henry_n send_v for_o his_o son_n to_o chinon_n in_o anjou_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v to_o averng_n to_o clermont_n to_o in_o hoveden_n it_o be_v montferrat_n but_o mistake_v for_o clermont_n clermont_n to_o meet_v and_o treat_v with_o hubert_n earl_n of_o maurania_n now_o savoy_n about_o a_o marriage_n between_o his_o young_a son_n john_n and_o his_o daughter_n alice_n with_o who_o he_o be_v to_o have_v have_v her_o father_n dominion_n this_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n be_v perform_v and_o conclude_v with_o the_o great_a state_n and_o solemnity_n imaginable_a it_o be_v long_a and_o because_o she_o die_v before_o it_o take_v effect_v i_o have_v omit_v it_o from_o hence_o they_o both_o go_v to_o lymoges_n where_o tholose_a where_o ibid._n f._n 305._o a._n n._n 20._o the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n richard_n for_o tholose_a raymund_n earl_n of_o st._n giles_n come_v to_o they_o and_o become_v their_o man_n or_o do_v homage_n both_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_z richard_z his_o son_n earl_n of_o poictou_n to_o hold_v tholose_o of_o they_o in_o hereditary_a right_n by_o the_o service_n of_o come_v to_o they_o upon_o summons_n and_o stay_v in_o their_o service_n forty_o day_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n but_o if_o they_o will_v have_v he_o stay_v long_o in_o their_o service_n it_o be_v to_o be_v at_o their_o charge_n and_o furthermore_o he_o be_v to_o give_v they_o for_o tholose_v yearly_a one_o hundred_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o ten_o horse_n fit_a for_o war_n every_o of_o they_o to_o be_v worth_a ten_o mark_n the_o father_n the_o ben._n ab._n p._n 45._o b._n hou._n f._n 305._o a._n n._n 30._o the_o young_a king_n contradict_v his_o father_n earl_n of_o mauriana_n follow_v king_n henry_n to_o lymoges_n to_o know_v what_o land_n or_o possession_n he_o will_v give_v his_o son_n john_n and_o when_o he_o will_v have_v give_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o chinon_n lodun_fw-la and_o mirabel_n the_o young_a king_n contradict_v his_o father_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o do_v it_o for_o he_o take_v it_o very_o grievous_o that_o his_o father_n will_v not_o assign_v he_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n where_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n may_v keep_v their_o residence_n when_o as_o he_o have_v desire_v england_n or_o normandy_n father_n the_o young_a king_n mind_n alienate_v from_o his_o father_n or_o anjou_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n that_o love_v not_o his_o father_n from_o this_o time_n he_o seek_v occasion_n and_o opportunity_n to_o recede_v from_o he_o and_o will_v in_o nothing_o hearken_v to_o his_o advice_n have_v father_n have_v ben._n ab._n p._n 46._o a._n the_o young_a king_n leave_v his_o father_n therefore_o dispatch_v his_o business_n at_o lymoges_n he_o hasten_v to_o come_v into_o normandy_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v and_o his_o son_n with_o he_o come_v to_o chinon_n the_o king_n stay_v there_o all_o night_n his_o son_n not_o have_v take_v his_o leave_n of_o his_o father_n go_v forward_o and_o on_o the_o morrow_n be_v at_o alencon_n and_o the_o next_o day_n at_o argentom_n his_o father_n follow_v he_o and_o that_o night_n he_o be_v at_o argentom_n his_o father_n be_v at_o alencon_n and_o that_o very_a night_n about_o cock-crowing_a france_n and_o
go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o with_o his_o private_a family_n come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o march._n the_o king_n border_n king_n ibidem_fw-la the_o king_n visit_n and_o strengthen_v his_o castle_n in_o normandy_n and_o in_o the_o border_n know_v his_o son_n have_v escape_v fear_v the_o treachery_n of_o the_o french_a and_o therefore_o with_o great_a diligence_n visit_v his_o castle_n in_o the_o border_n of_o normandy_n towards_o france_n and_o well_o man_v and_o victual_v they_o guysor_n also_o he_o strengthen_v as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v he_o likewise_o visit_v his_o castle_n in_o normandy_n and_o send_v his_o command_n to_o all_o his_o castellan_n in_o england_n anjou_n and_o britain_n that_o they_o shall_v strong_o guard_v and_o take_v care_n to_o secure_v the_o castle_n under_o their_o command_n suspect_v command_n ibid._n b._n the_o author_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o queen_n alienor_fw-la suspect_v the_o chief_a contriver_n of_o this_o treason_n be_v lewis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o as_o some_o say_v queen_n alienor_fw-la and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr faia_n for_o she_o have_v with_o her_o richard_n duke_n of_o aquitan_n and_o geofry_n earl_n of_o britain_n her_o son_n and_o send_v they_o both_o into_o france_n to_o the_o young_a king_n their_o brother_n that_o they_o may_v side_n with_o he_o against_o their_o father_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o young_a king_n father_n king_n ibidem_fw-la young_a king_n henry_n chancellor_n bring_v his_o seal_n to_o his_o father_n richard_n bar_v his_o chancellor_n return_v to_o his_o father_n and_o deliver_v he_o the_o seal_n he_o have_v commit_v to_o he_o which_o he_o receive_v and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v secure_o keep_v the_o servant_n also_o which_o he_o have_v place_v in_o his_o son_n family_n return_v to_o he_o and_o bring_v with_o they_o his_o carriage_n sumpter_n and_o furniture_n his_o father_n will_v not_o retain_v they_o but_o send_v they_o back_o to_o his_o son_n and_o moreover_o send_v by_o they_o silver_n vessel_n horse_n and_o apparel_n and_o command_v they_o they_o shall_v serve_v he_o faithful_o but_o when_o they_o come_v such_o as_o will_v stay_v father_n he_o cause_v such_o as_o stay_v with_o he_o to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o against_o his_o father_n he_o cause_v to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o against_o his_o father_n and_o will_v not_o permit_v any_o to_o stay_v with_o he_o that_o will_v not_o take_v that_o oath_n to_o wit_n walter_n his_o chaplain_n edward_n his_o chamberlain_n and_o william_n blund_n his_o porter_n these_o come_v and_o stay_v with_o his_o father_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n be_v very_o kind_a to_o his_o consent_n his_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 47._o a._n anno_fw-la dom._n 1173._o the_o king_n of_o france_n receive_v the_o young_a king_n and_o his_o brother_n kind_o and_o cause_v a_o new_a seal_n to_o be_v make_v for_o he_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o france_n engage_v against_o king_n henry_n in_o a_o council_n his_o son_n not_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o without_o his_o consent_n son_n in_o law_n and_o to_o his_o brother_n and_o those_o that_o come_v with_o they_o and_o cause_v a_o new_a seal_n to_o be_v make_v for_o he_o with_o which_o he_o confirm_v all_o his_o grant_n and_o donation_n he_o also_o call_v together_o earl_n robert_n his_o brother_n philip_z earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o matthew_n his_o brother_n earl_n of_o bologn_n henry_n earl_n of_o troy_n theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n and_o earl_n stephen_n and_o the_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o france_n and_o also_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o france_n and_o hold_v a_o great_a council_n in_o paris_n in_o which_o he_o himself_o swear_v he_o will_v according_a to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n assist_v the_o young_a king_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n against_o his_o father_n and_o to_o gain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o like_a oath_n he_o cause_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o france_n to_o swear_v to_o he_o they_o first_o have_v â—ceived_v the_o oath_n and_o security_n of_o the_o young_a king_n and_o his_o brother_n that_o they_o will_v never_o recede_v from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n nor_o make_v peace_n with_o their_o father_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o good_a like_n of_o his_o baron_n in_o this_o council_n the_o etc._n the_o ibidem_fw-la a._n and_o b._n the_o young_a king_n receive_v the_o homage_n of_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n matthew_n earl_n of_o bologn_n theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n etc._n etc._n young_a king_n receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o give_v he_o for_o his_o homage_n and_o fealty_n one_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_o rend_v in_o england_n and_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o kent_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n and_o rochester_n likewise_o he_o receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o his_o brother_n matthew_n earl_n of_o bologn_n and_o for_o they_o he_o give_v he_o the_o whole_a soak_v or_o liberty_n of_o kirketon_n in_o lindsey_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o moreton_n he_o receive_v also_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o earl_n theobald_n and_o to_o he_o he_o give_v 500_o l._n by_o the_o year_n of_o anjou_n rent_n the_o castle_n of_o ambois_n with_o all_o the_o right_o he_o claim_v in_o turain_n and_o all_o the_o right_n which_o his_o father_n and_o he_o claim_v in_o castle-reginald_n all_o these_o donation_n he_o confirm_v with_o the_o new_a seal_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v he_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o david_n his_o brother_n do_v voluntary_a homage_n to_o he_o and_o many_o other_o he_o grant_v to_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n for_o his_o homage_n and_o service_n all_o northumberland_n to_o the_o river_n tine_n to_o david_n his_o brother_n he_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o as_o a_o augmentation_n add_v all_o cambridgeshire_n to_o earl_n hugh_n bigot_n he_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o eye_n to_o hold_v in_o fee_n and_o inheritance_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n in_o custody_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o after_o easter_n england_n easter_n hoved._n f._n 305._o b._n n._n 10._o a_o general_a insurrection_n against_o king_n henry_n of_o england_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o young_a king_n his_o brother_n richard_n and_o geofry_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n normandy_n aquitan_n anjou_n and_o britain_n rise_v up_o against_o king_n henry_n the_o father_n and_o waste_v his_o country_n on_o all_o side_n with_o fire_n sword_n and_o rapine_n they_o besiege_v and_o take_v his_o castle_n and_o he_o resist_v and_o make_v what_o defence_n he_o can_v he_o have_v with_o he_o 20000_o brabanter_n 20000_o often_o in_o old_a historian_n they_o be_v call_v pradones_n brabantini_n the_o plunder_v brabanter_n brabanter_n which_o serve_v he_o faithful_o but_o not_o without_o great_a pay_n philip_n earl_n of_o king_n of_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o albamarle_n and_o dreincourt_n take_v from_o the_o king_n flanders_n march_v with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o normandy_n besiege_v and_o take_v albemarle_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v and_o besiege_v driencourt_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o here_o his_o brother_n matthew_n earl_n of_o bologn_n be_v shoot_v with_o a_o arrow_n of_o which_o wound_n he_o die_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o victual_n his_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o f._n 306._o a._n lin_v 1._o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o son_n in_o law_n besiege_v verneul_n three_o burgh_n in_o that_o town_n beside_o the_o castle_n the_o great_a want_n of_o victual_n son_n in_o law_n besiege_v vernol_n but_o hugh_n lacie_n and_o hugh_n beaumond_n the_o constable_n or_o governor_n stout_o defend_v the_o town_n so_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o his_o great_a army_n and_o engine_n make_v but_o small_a progress_n against_o it_o though_o he_o lie_v a_o month_n against_o it_o there_o be_v within_o that_o town_n beside_o the_o castle_n three_o burgh_n all_o separate_v from_o each_o other_o and_o enclose_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o ditch_n full_a of_o water_n one_o be_v call_v the_o great_a burgh_n against_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n fix_v his_o engine_n without_o success_n after_o a_o month_n the_o defendant_n want_v victual_n and_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o three_o day_n to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o desire_v relief_n and_o if_o in_o that_o time_n they_o sail_v of_o it_o then_o to_o deliver_v the_o burgh_n the_o peremptory_a day_n appoint_v be_v the_o vigil_n of_o st._n laurence_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n and_o draw_v
genovef_n the_o earl_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n with_o three_o hundred_o of_o the_o king_n choice_n horse_n meet_v he_o and_o with_o the_o banner_n of_o st._n edmund_n display_v before_o they_o charge_v that_o part_n of_o the_o army_n in_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v and_o in_o a_o moment_n his_o army_n be_v defeat_v and_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n take_v as_o also_o hugh_n de_fw-fr castellis_fw-la a_o noble_a frenchman_n in_o this_o battle_n fall_v ten_o thousand_o fleming_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v take_v imprison_v and_o starve_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o his_o wife_n and_z hugh_z de_fw-fr castellis_fw-la with_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o those_o that_o be_v take_v be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o elder_a and_o be_v imprison_v at_o falais_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n or_o eleven_o of_o november_n take_v november_n ben._n ab_fw-la p._n 53._o b._n several_a castle_n in_o anjou_n surrender_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o elder_a many_o knight_n and_o esquire_n or_o servientes_fw-la take_v king_n henry_n the_o father_n with_o his_o brabanter_n march_v into_o anjou_n and_o about_o eight_o day_n after_o geofry_n de_fw-fr haya_n come_v to_o he_o and_o deliver_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o hay_n the_o castle_n also_o of_o prulli_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o campenâ—_n which_o robert_n the_o ble_a hold_v against_o he_o be_v render_v in_o which_o last_o multi_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o servientes_fw-la capti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la many_o knight_n and_o their_o servant_n or_o man_n be_v take_v as_o for_o example_n haimeric_n de_fw-fr ble_a miles_n &_o hosmundus_n everardus_n &_o gaufridus_n homines_fw-la ejus_fw-la his_o man_n or_o such_o as_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o knight_n service_n or_o have_v do_v homage_n to_o he_o and_o so_o to_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o knight_n and_o servant_n as_o the_o historian_n do_v number_n they_o about_o the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o ibidem_fw-la feast_n of_o st._n andrew_n or_o late_a end_n of_o november_n he_o come_v before_o vendome_n take_v vendome_n take_v which_o brachard_n the_o lavardin_n have_v expel_v the_o earl_n his_o father_n hold_v against_o he_o and_o take_v it_o from_o whence_o old_a king_n henry_n return_v into_o normandy_n at_o christmas_n it_o christmas_n ibidem_fw-la p._n 54._o a._n a_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o 300_o mark_n give_v for_o it_o follow_v king_n henry_n the_o father_n be_v at_o caen_n in_o normandy_n where_o a_o truce_n be_v make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hillary_n or_o thirteen_o of_o january_n until_o the_o close_a of_o or_o eight_o day_n after_o easter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n likewise_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o duresm_n make_v truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n at_o revedal_n for_o the_o same_o time_n and_o give_v he_o for_o it_o 300_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v levy_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o northumberland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o truce_n durham_n truce_n hoved._n f._n 307._o a._n n._n 50._o b._n lin_v 1._o two_o fortress_n erect_v one_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o axholm_n another_o at_o durham_n roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n erect_v a_o fortress_n at_o the_o ferry_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o axholm_n and_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n erect_v one_o at_o alverton_n when_o england_n when_o ibidem_fw-la lin_v 1._o the_o young_a king_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n design_n a_o expedition_n into_o england_n the_o time_n of_o the_o truce_n be_v eâ—pired_v after_o easter_n 1174._o an._n do._n 1174._o the_o young_a king_n henry_n and_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n propound_v to_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n with_o design_n to_o come_v for_o england_n and_o how_o they_o be_v divert_v from_o the_o voyage_n see_v afterward_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n also_o not_o long_o after_o the_o close_a of_o easter_n army_n easter_n ben._n ab._n p._n 54._o a._n the_o king_n of_o scot_n enter_v northumberland_n with_o a_o army_n have_v first_o collect_v his_o 300_o mark_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o northumberland_n enter_v it_o with_o his_o army_n and_o there_o with_o his_o scot_n and_o wallenses_n and_o so_o the_o old_a historian_n call_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o galway_n and_o sometime_o only_a wallenses_n galualenses_n or_o inhabitant_n of_o galway_n make_v great_a slaughter_v and_o ravages_n incredible_a and_o beyond_o the_o inhumanity_n of_o the_o most_o barbarous_a nation_n as_o these_o author_n report_n they_o his_o brother_n country_n brother_n ibidem_fw-la the_o king_n of_o scot_n besiege_v carlisle_n walte_v northumberland_n take_v several_a castle_n in_o that_o and_o the_o neighbour_a country_n david_n he_o send_v to_o leicester_n to_o assist_v that_o earl_n force_n against_o the_o king_n whilst_o he_o besiege_v carlisle_n where_o robert_n de_fw-fr vaus_n be_v governor_n when_o he_o have_v be_v a_o few_o day_n before_o it_o he_o invest_v the_o castle_n with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o with_o the_o other_o part_n he_o march_v through_o northumberland_n and_o waste_v the_o land_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n and_o take_v by_o arm_n the_o castle_n of_o lidel_n which_o be_v nicholas_n stutevill_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o burgh_n and_o appleby_n which_o be_v the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n and_o the_o king_n castle_n of_o werkworth_n which_o robert_n fitz-richard_n keep_v and_o the_o castle_n of_o jerby_n which_o odonel_n the_o vnfranvil_n hold_v and_o then_o return_v to_o his_o army_n before_o carlisle_n and_o stay_v there_o so_o long_o as_o the_o garrison_n want_v victual_n when_o the_o governor_n article_v with_o he_o that_o he_o will_v deliver_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n upon_o michaelmass-day_n follow_v unless_o by_o that_o time_n he_o have_v relief_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o for_o performance_n of_o this_o he_o secure_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n by_o oath_n and_o hostage_n from_o hence_o he_o go_v with_o his_o army_n and_o besiege_a carâ—isle_n besiege_a ibidem_fw-la p._n 54._o b._n the_o yorkshire_n army_n prepare_v to_o relieve_v carâ—isle_n prudhou_n the_o castle_n of_o odonel_n the_o vnfranvil_n but_o can_v not_o take_v it_o for_o the_o yorkshire_n army_n prepare_v to_o come_v upon_o he_o the_o commander_n whereof_o be_v robert_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n and_o his_o son_n william_n william_n de_fw-fr vesey_n ranulph_n glanvill_n ranulph_n de_fw-fr thilli_n constable_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n bernard_n de_fw-fr bailoll_fw-fr and_o odonel_n the_o vnfranvil_n it_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n rise_v from_o before_o it_o the_o news_n whereof_o raise_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n from_o that_o castle_n from_o whence_o he_o flee_v and_o besiege_a alnwic_n and_o send_v from_o thence_o earl_n duncan_n the_o earl_n of_o anegus_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr morvill_n with_o almost_o the_o whole_a army_n to_o harass_n pillage_n and_o burn_v the_o country_n round_o about_o country_n his_o army_n barbarous_o burn_v and_o waste_v the_o northern_a country_n which_o order_n they_o execute_v with_o barbarous_a and_o more_o than_o inhuman_a butchery_n and_o cruelty_n if_o we_o believe_v these_o historian_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o commander_n of_o the_o yorkshire_n army_n be_v inform_v of_o his_o retreat_n from_o prudhou_n and_o that_o he_o have_v alnwic_n have_v ibidem_fw-la p._n 55._o a._n he_o besiege_v alnwic_n besiege_v alnwic_n and_o send_v most_o of_o his_o army_n from_o he_o they_o make_v towards_o he_o with_o mighty_a speed_n and_o on_o a_o sudden_a come_v before_o alnwic_n where_o they_o find_v he_o secure_v sport_v with_o his_o soldier_n and_o fear_v nothing_o for_o when_o he_o see_v they_o afar_o off_o he_o think_v they_o have_v be_v his_o own_o army_n under_o earl_n duncan_n but_o when_o they_o set_v upon_o he_o take_v and_o before_o it_o be_v surprise_v and_o take_v and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n his_o soldier_n flee_v with_o he_o they_o take_v richard_n cumin_n william_n mortemer_n william_n de_fw-fr insula_n or_o lisle_n henry_n revel_v ralph_n de_fw-fr ver_n jordan_n a_o fleming_n waldeuf_n fitz-baldwin_n de_fw-fr bicre_n and_o richard_n malus_n jwellus_n this_o be_v do_v on_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o july_n on_o the_o same_o day_n ibidem_fw-la day_n ibidem_fw-la hugh_n earl_n of_o bar_n the_o nephew_n of_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n land_v at_o hertlepole_n with_o forty_o knight_n from_o france_n caâ—le_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n hear_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v take_v prisoner_n send_v back_o the_o flemmingsâ—e_n â—e_z have_v retain_v he_o put_v the_o knight_n or_o horse_n into_o alverton_n caâ—le_n and_o 500_o fleming_n for_o who_o the_o bishop_n have_v send_v but_o when_o he_o hear_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v take_v prisoner_n he_o remand_v the_o fleming_n give_v they_o forty_o day_n
pay_v according_a to_o contract_n but_o retain_v earl_n hâ—gh_o and_o his_o knight_n and_o deliver_v to_o they_o his_o castle_n of_o alverton_n which_o they_o be_v to_o defend_v huctre_v the_o son_n of_o raise_v of_o ibidem_fw-la huctre_v prince_n of_o galway_n reject_v the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n expel_v his_o officer_n out_o of_o his_o country_n kill_v all_o the_o english_a &_o fr._n he_o can_v take_v destroy_v the_o fortress_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n have_v raise_v fergus_n prince_n of_o the_o country_n of_o galway_n and_o his_o brother_n gilbert_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v their_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v take_v with_o their_o galwalens_n return_v home_o and_o expel_v out_o of_o galway_n all_o the_o bailiff_n and_o minister_n or_o keeper_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v impose_v on_o they_o and_o kill_v all_o the_o english_a and_o french_a they_o can_v apprehend_v all_o the_o fortress_n and_o munition_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n have_v build_v and_o raise_v in_o their_o country_n they_o besiege_v take_v and_o destroy_v and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n such_o of_o the_o defendant_n as_o fell_v into_o their_o hand_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o etc._n the_o ibid._n b._n norwich_n fire_v the_o soldier_n from_o leycester_n fight_v with_o the_o burgess_n and_o soldier_n of_o northampton_n and_o beat_v they_o etc._n etc._n north_n earl_n hugh_n bigot_n come_v with_o his_o fleming_n to_o norwich_n and_o fire_v it_o and_o present_o after_o whitsunday_n anschelil_n mallore_n the_o constable_n of_o leicester_n go_v with_o his_o soldier_n to_o the_o king_n town_n of_o northampton_n and_o the_o burgess_n with_o the_o soldier_n they_o have_v within_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v they_o they_o fight_v and_o the_o leycestrians_n be_v victor_n carry_v away_o with_o they_o 200_o prisoner_n and_o a_o great_a booty_n at_o the_o same_o axholm_n same_o ibidem_fw-la geofry_n elect_v of_o york_n destroy_v the_o fortress_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o axholm_n time_n geofry_n the_o king_n base_a son_n elect_v of_o lincoln_n call_v together_o the_o force_n of_o lincolnshire_n and_o besiege_v the_o fortress_n roger_n mowbray_n have_v build_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o axholm_n take_v it_o in_o few_o day_n and_o demolish_v it_o and_o as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o assist_v the_o leycestrians_n he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o country_n people_n at_o a_o place_n call_v clay_n so_o soon_o as_o geofry_n take_v geofry_n ibidem_fw-la the_o castle_n of_o massarch_n take_v elect_v of_o lincoln_n have_v take_v and_o destroy_v this_o castle_n he_o join_v himself_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o they_o besiege_v roger_n mowbray_n castle_n of_o massarch_n and_o take_v it_o with_o many_o knight_n and_o servant_n in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n while_o these_o bishop_n burn_v bishop_n ibidem_fw-la nottingham_n plunder_v and_o burn_v be_v busy_a in_o yorkshire_n robert_n earl_n of_o ferrer_n with_o the_o soldier_n of_o leycester_n come_v very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o nottingham_n the_o king_n town_n whereof_o reginald_n de_fw-fr lucy_n be_v governor_n which_o they_o present_o take_v without_o difficulty_n and_o burn_v it_o kill_v the_o burgess_n and_o carry_v many_o away_o captive_a and_o what_o prey_n they_o can_v get_v towards_o court._n towards_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 56._o b._n huntingdon_n castle_n besiege_v the_o town_n burn_v the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n claim_v in_o the_o king_n court._n midsummer_n richard_n de_fw-fr lucy_n besiege_v huntingdon_n castle_n the_o garrison_n have_v burn_v the_o town_n before_o his_o come_n richard_z de_fw-fr lucy_n build_v a_o fortress_n before_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o castle_n so_o as_o none_o of_o the_o garrison_n can_v go_v out_o with_o safety_n and_o by_o the_o king_n command_n put_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o earl_n simon_n who_o claim_v the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o the_o king_n court_n as_o his_o inheritance_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o he_o if_o he_o can_v get_v it_o at_o england_n at_o ibid._n &_o p._n 57_o a._n the_o young_a king_n of_o england_n and_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o gravelin_n intend_v to_o come_v for_o england_n midsummer_n the_o young_a king_n and_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o request_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o gravelin_n in_o flanders_n where_o there_o be_v ship_n ready_a to_o transport_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o old_a king_n be_v with_o his_o army_n in_o poictou_n and_o subdue_v many_o fort_n and_o castle_n poictou_n the_o old_a king_n subdue_v saint_n take_v many_o castle_n and_o fort_n in_o poictou_n and_o at_o length_n come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o saint_n enter_v it_o and_o take_v two_o tower_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v the_o great_a tower_n wherein_o be_v many_o knight_n and_o esquire_n or_o servientes_fw-la he_o likewise_o besiege_v the_o cathedral_n which_o be_v fortify_v and_o victual_v against_o he_o and_o within_o few_o day_n possess_v himself_o of_o that_o where_o he_o take_v also_o many_o knight_n and_o servant_n afterward_o he_o return_v into_o anjou_n about_o st._n barnaby_n he_o take_v ancena_n fruit-tree_n he_o waste_v that_o country_n extirpate_v the_o vine_n and_o fruit-tree_n the_o town_n of_o guininon_n de_fw-fr ancena_n and_o build_v there_o a_o strong_a fortress_n and_o place_v a_o garrison_n in_o it_o after_o this_o he_o waste_v the_o whole_a province_n and_o extirpate_v the_o vine_n and_o fruit-tree_n and_o then_o return_v into_o normandy_n the_o young_a portsmouth_n young_a ibidem_fw-la p._n 57_o a._n hove_v f._n 308._o b._n n._n 20._o the_o young_a king_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n wind-bound_a the_o old_a king_n land_n at_o portsmouth_n king_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n be_v yet_o at_o gravelin_n detain_v with_o contrary_a wind_n king_n henry_n the_o father_n to_o oppose_v and_o bring_v to_o nothing_o what_o they_o may_v do_v in_o england_n he_o go_v speedy_o to_o barfleu_n and_o land_v at_o southampton_n the_o eight_o of_o july_n with_o both_o the_o queen_n the_o brabanter_n and_o his_o prisoner_n the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n and_o chester_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v towards_o canterbury_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v the_o cathedral_n there_o where_o archbishop_n thomas_n be_v bury_v he_o behave_v himself_o as_o will_v be_v relate_v afterward_o his_o devotion_n or_o submission_n and_o penance_n there_o end_v huntingdon_n he_o besiege_v and_o take_v huntingdon_n he_o move_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o huntingdon_n and_o besiege_v it_o and_o force_v it_o to_o surrender_v on_o the_o twenty_o first_o of_o july_n upon_o mercy_n save_v the_o life_n and_o limb_n of_o the_o defendant_n from_o thence_o the_o king_n march_v castle_n march_v ibidem_fw-la &_o ben._n abb._n p._n 27._o b._n he_o march_v to_o framingham_n earl_n hugh_n bigot_n deliver_v that_o and_o bungey_a castle_n to_o he_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n deliver_v his_o castle_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n deliver_v his_o castle_n roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n and_o earl_n ferrer_n deliver_v their_o castle_n with_o his_o army_n towards_o framingham_n castle_n where_o hugh_n bigot_n be_v with_o a_o great_a force_n of_o fleming_n and_o pitch_v his_o tent_n before_o it_o and_o on_o the_o morrow_n on_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o august_n the_o earl_n come_v and_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o deliver_v his_o castle_n of_o framingham_n and_o bungey_n and_o with_o great_a difficulty_n obtain_v of_o he_o that_o the_o fleming_n may_v depart_v home_o from_o thence_o the_o king_n go_v to_o northampton_n where_o come_v to_o he_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o deliver_v he_o that_o castle_n the_o castle_n of_o norham_n and_o alverton_n and_o he_o scarce_o can_v obtain_v of_o the_o king_n that_o hugh_n earl_n of_o bar_n his_o nephew_n and_o the_o soldier_n or_o knight_n that_o come_v with_o he_o out_o of_o france_n shall_v return_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o thirty_o first_o of_o july_n come_v to_o he_o ansketil_o mallore_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr diva_n constable_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n and_o render_v the_o castle_n of_o leycester_n montsorrel_n and_o groby_n and_o the_o same_o day_n come_v to_o he_o roger_n mulbray_n or_o mowbray_n and_o render_v his_o castle_n of_o treske_n and_o then_o also_o come_v the_o earl_n of_o ferrer_n and_o deliver_v his_o castle_n of_o stutesbury_n and_o duffeld_v while_o normandy_n while_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 58._o a._n b._n hoved._n ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o young_a king_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n recall_v from_o gravelin_n roven_v besiege_v the_o old_a king_n land_n at_o barsleu_n in_o normandy_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v
in_o england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n recall_v the_o young_a king_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n from_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o with_o a_o great_a army_n besiege_v roven_v but_o prevail_v little_a against_o it_o for_o the_o baron_n and_o knight_n of_o normandy_n that_o hearty_o love_v henry_n the_o father_n put_v themselves_o into_o the_o city_n and_o courageous_o defend_v it_o this_o news_n come_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o elder_a his_o affair_n in_o england_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n settle_v with_o great_a speed_n he_o go_v to_o portsmouth_n and_o on_o the_o eight_o of_o august_n be_v friday_n land_v at_o barfleu_n in_o normandy_n and_o carry_v with_o he_o his_o brabanter_n and_o one_o thousand_o welsh_z with_o he_o he_o also_o carry_v william_n king_n of_o scot_n the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n and_o chester_n and_o first_o imprison_v they_o at_o caen_n and_o afterward_o at_o falais_n on_o sunday_n next_o he_o come_v to_o roven_n the_o next_o morning_n early_o he_o send_v the_o welsh_a beyond_o the_o river_n seyn_fw-mi to_o search_v the_o wood_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o town_n where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v with_o his_o army_n they_o meet_v with_o forty_o wagon_n jade_v with_o wine_n and_o victual_n from_o france_n victual_n the_o welsh_a take_v a_o french_a convoy_n of_o wine_n and_o victual_n the_o driver_n and_o convoy_n flee_v the_o welsh_a pursue_v and_o take_v some_o and_o kill_v other_o and_o return_v to_o their_o prize_n they_o break_v the_o wagon_n and_o stave_v the_o wine_n vessel_n lead_v away_o the_o horse_n the_o report_n whereof_o come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o army_n they_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o slight_a the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n clear_v the_o gate_n the_o citizen_n have_v stop_v up_o and_o march_v out_o fill_v up_o the_o ditch_n which_o be_v draw_v between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o army_n and_o the_o city_n the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o command_v that_o his_o stone-casting_a and_o other_o warlike_a engine_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o burn_v he_o also_o command_v his_o soldier_n to_o arm._n the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v up_o to_o his_o tent_n with_o his_o soldier_n or_o knight_n and_o their_o servant_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o knight_n and_o servant_n or_o esquire_n come_v out_o of_o their_o tent_n and_o charge_v furious_o the_o english_a french_a the_o english_a beat_v the_o french_a who_o take_v and_o wound_v many_o of_o they_o and_o kill_v most_o of_o their_o horse_n next_o morning_n william_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o ask_v leave_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n may_v safe_o retreat_n with_o his_o army_n to_o malhauny_a raise_v the_o siege_n raise_v upon_o condition_n he_o come_v next_o day_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v so_o they_o both_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o their_o faith_n and_o oath_n and_o so_o the_o king_n of_o france_n depart_v with_o his_o army_n to_o the_o place_n appoint_v and_o there_o stay_v but_o about_o midnight_n 1174._o the_o king_n of_o france_n regard_v not_o his_o promise_n an._n do._n 1174._o he_o private_o cause_v his_o soldier_n to_o march_v and_o they_o halt_v not_o until_o they_o come_v into_o france_n not_o regard_v the_o faith_n and_o oath_n of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o earl_n by_o which_o for_o his_o advantage_n they_o have_v oblige_v themselves_o this_o retreat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n happen_v on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o august_n on_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o archbishop_n and_o earl_n come_v again_o a._n again_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 58._o b._n &_o p._n 59_o a._n to_o king_n henry_n the_o father_n and_o propound_v a_o pardon_n a_o colloquium_fw-la that_o be_v the_o word_n as_o much_o use_v in_o the_o old_a historian_n french_a and_o english_a as_o concilium_fw-la be_v for_o a_o parliament_n richard_z earl_n of_o 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of_o richard_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n henry_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n giles_n bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr froger_n bishop_n of_o see_z and_o in_o presence_n of_o simon_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o before_o many_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o no_o man_n presume_v to_o take_v the_o good_n of_o a_o vassal_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o lord_n nequis_fw-la pro_fw-la domini_fw-la debito_fw-la res_fw-la hominis_fw-la capere_fw-la praesumat_fw-la unless_o the_o vassal_n be_v pledge_n or_o surety_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o lord_n but_o the_o rent_n of_o vassal_n which_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v to_o their_o lord_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o their_o lord_n creditor_n not_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o other_o proper_a good_n of_o vassal_n shall_v be_v in_o peace_n neither_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o one_o to_o distrein_o namtire_fw-la non_fw-la liceat_fw-la or_o take_v they_o for_o the_o debt_n of_o their_o lord_n this_o statute_n and_o this_o custom_n hoc_fw-la statutum_n &_o consuetudinem_fw-la hanc_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n ordain_v shall_v be_v firm_a and_o general_a in_o all_o his_o town_n and_o every_o where_n in_o his_o dominion_n viz._n in_o normandy_n aquitan_n anjou_n main_n turain_n and_o britain_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v stable_n permanent_a and_o firm_o observe_v and_o keep_v it_o be_v write_v and_o confirm_v with_o his_o seal_n after_o this_o the_o king_n arms._n king_n ibidem_fw-la 110._o a._n the_o king_n of_o england_n summon_v his_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n to_o appear_v with_o horse_n and_o arms._n by_o his_o writ_n summon_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o argenton_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o october_n prepare_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n for_o his_o service_n and_o go_v to_o alencon_n and_o send_v his_o son_n richard_n into_o poictou_n to_o subdue_v his_o enemy_n king_n henry_n desirous_a to_o return_v into_o england_n send_v to_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o obtain_v his_o letter_n of_o protection_n in_o this_o form_n protection_n form_n hoved._n f._n 327._o a._n n._n 30._o an._n do._n 1178._o the_o king_n of_o france_n give_v the_o king_n of_o england_n letter_n of_o protection_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n to_o all_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v receive_v into_o our_o custody_n all_o the_o land_n of_o our_o most_o dear_a brother_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n on_o this_o side_n the_o sea_n if_o he_o shall_v happen_v to_o pass_v into_o england_n or_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n so_o that_o when_o his_o svi_fw-la his_o baillivi_fw-la svi_fw-la bailiff_n or_o officer_n shall_v require_v we_o we_o shall_v true_o without_o design_n give_v they_o our_o counsel_n and_o help_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o same_o after_o his_o come_n out_o of_o ambition_n of_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 331._o a._n n._n 40._o geofry_n earl_n of_o anjou_n knight_v by_o his_o father_n his_o military_a exercise_n and_o ambition_n normandy_n into_o england_n at_o woodstock_n he_o knight_v his_o son_n geofry_n earl_n of_o britain_n who_o soon_o after_o pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o in_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n and_o that_o country_n be_v at_o a_o torneament_n or_o the_o exercise_n of_o feat_n of_o arm_n where_o he_o be_v ambitious_a to_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o courageous_a kngiht_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o his_o brother_n henry_n and_o richard_n have_v acquire_v great_a honour_n and_o renown_n in_o such_o military_a exercise_n peter_n of_o st._n agatha_n 1179._o agatha_n ibidem_fw-la b._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n put_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o pope_n legat._n an._n do._n 1179._o the_o pope_n legate_n come_v this_o year_n through_o england_n to_o summon_v the_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o a_o general_n council_n at_o rome_n but_o before_o he_o have_v leave_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o kingdom_n he_o make_v oath_n not_o to_o do_v or_o seek_v to_o do_v any_o injury_n to_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o will_v return_v the_o same_o way_n 1179._o way_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 332._o a._n n._n 50._o and_o upon_o the_o scottish_a and_o irish_a bishop_n and_o abbat_n an._n do._n 1179._o the_o same_o oath_n the_o scottish_a and_o irish_a bishop_n and_o abbat_n take_v before_o they_o have_v passage_n give_v they_o to_o go_v this_o way_n with_o the_o legat._n after_o easter_n the_o king_n circuit_n king_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 337._o a._n n._n 20._o england_n divide_v into_o four_o circuit_n hold_v a_o great_a council_n at_o windsor_n and_o by_o the_o common_a advice_n of_o his_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n he_o divide_v england_n in_o four_o part_n and_o to_o every_o part_n he_o appoint_v wise_a man_n to_o do_v justice_n in_o the_o land_n after_o this_o manner_n i._o richard_z bishop_n of_o winton_n richard_z the_o king_n treasurer_n nicholas_n fitz-torold_a tho._n basset_n robert_n witefeld_n hamshire_n wiltshire_n gloucestershire_n dorsetshire_n sumersetshire_n devonshire_n cornwall_n berkshire_n oxfordshire_n ii_o geofry_n bishop_n of_o ely_n nich._n the_o king_n chaplain_n gilbert_n pipard_n reginald_n de_fw-fr wisbech_n the_o king_n clerk_n geofry_n hosee_n cambridgeshire_n huntingtonshire_n northamptonshire_n leicestershire_n warwickshire_n worcestershire_n herefordshire_n staffordshire_n shropshire_n iii_o john_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n hugh_n murdac_n the_o king_n clerk_n michael_n belet_n richard_n del_n pec._n radulph_n brito_fw-la norfolk_n suffolk_n essex_n hertfordshire_n middlesex_n kent_n surrey_n sussex_n buckinghamshire_n bedfordshire_n iv_o godfrey_n de_fw-fr lucy_n johannes_n cumin_fw-la hugh_n de_fw-fr gaerst_n ranulph_n de_fw-fr glanvill_n william_n the_o bend_n alanus_fw-la de_fw-fr furnellis_n nottinghamshire_n derbyshire_n yorkshire_n northumberland_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n lancaster_n the_o last_o six_o be_v appoint_v 20._o appoint_v ibidem_fw-la b._n n._n 20._o justice_n in_o the_o king_n court_n to_o hear_v the_o petition_n the_o clamores_fw-la populi_fw-la clamour_v a_o common_a word_n then_o for_o a_o suit_n or_o petition_n clamour_n or_o business_n and_o suit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o have_v the_o last_o seven_o county_n assign_v they_o this_o year_n lewis_n king_n of_o call_v of_o jo._n brom._n col._n 1139._o n._n 40_o 50.60_o etc._n etc._n an._n do._n 1179._o the_o king_n of_o france_n call_v together_o all_o his_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n to_o crown_v his_o son_n philip_n at_o rheims_n his_o son_n fall_v sick_a he_o have_v a_o vision_n by_o which_o he_o be_v admonish_v for_o his_o son_n recovery_n to_o visit_v the_o martyr_n of_o canterbury_n so_o call_v france_n cite_v all_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o they_o shall_v without_o excuse_n be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rheims_n on_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n that_o be_v the_o fifteen_o of_o august_n to_o crown_v his_o son_n philip_n than_o fifteen_o year_n old_a they_o hasten_v to_o come_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v but_o just_a before_o the_o time_n his_o son_n fall_v into_o a_o great_a sickness_n so_o as_o many_o despair_v of_o his_o life_n his_o father_n grieve_a night_n and_o day_n and_o be_v mighty_o afflict_v for_o his_o son_n be_v thus_o without_o comfort_n one_o night_n when_o he_o have_v happy_o fall_v into_o a_o sound_a sleep_n st._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n of_o canterbury_n appear_v to_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n have_v send_v he_o his_o servant_n to_o he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o if_o he_o believe_v and_o with_o contrition_n go_v to_o visit_v his_o servant_n thomas_n the_o martyr_n of_o canterbury_n his_o son_n shall_v recover_v his_o health_n he_o discover_v this_o vision_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o ask_v their_o advice_n who_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o pass_v by_o sea_n into_o another_o man_n country_n france_n roger_n hoveden_n be_v more_o modest_a in_o this_o story_n and_o only_o say_v he_o be_v admonish_v by_o divine_a revelation_n he_o come_v to_o canterbury_n offers_z and_o pray_v at_o his_o tomb._n give_v the_o monk_n 100_o measure_n of_o wine_n every_o year_n and_o grant_v they_o a_o charter_n of_o many_o privilege_n in_o france_n etc._n etc._n the_o next_o night_n the_o martyr_n appear_v the_o second_o and_o three_o time_n and_o tell_v the_o same_o story_n and_o add_v threat_n if_o he_o go_v not_o quick_o and_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o god_n he_o come_v and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n meet_v he_o at_o dover_n on_o the_o twenty_o second_o day_n of_o august_n and_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o martyr_n where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n pray_v and_o offer_v a_o great_a and_o precious_a golden_a cup_n and_o give_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o holy_a trinity_n for_o ever_o yearly_a one_o hundred_o measure_n of_o wine_n centum_fw-la modios_fw-la vini_n to_o be_v
deliver_v they_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o france_n without_o charge_n and_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a thomas_n the_o martyr_n he_o grant_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o monk_n shall_v buy_v for_o their_o own_o use_n in_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o toll_n custom_n and_o exaction_n and_o of_o these_o thing_n he_o make_v they_o a_o chart_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o his_o chancellor_n 30._o chancellor_n ibid._n col._n 1140._o n._n 30._o hugh_n de_fw-fr puteaco_n or_o pudsey_n son_n to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o three_o recover_v three_o hoved._n f._n 338._o a._n n._n 10_o 20._o an._n do._n 1179._o his_o son_n philip_n recover_v day_n after_o this_o visit_n king_n henry_n conduct_v he_o back_o to_o dover_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v the_o twenty_o six_o of_o august_n he_o pass_v into_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o son_n philip_n by_o the_o merit_n and_o prayer_n of_o bless_a thomas_n the_o martyr_n recover_v his_o former_a health_n out_o of_o exceed_a joy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o public_a edict_n command_v all_o the_o prince_n or_o great_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n ecclesiastic_a and_o secular_a to_o meet_v again_o at_o rheims_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n to_o crown_v his_o son_n all-saints-day_n the_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n of_o france_n summon_v by_o edict_n to_o meet_v and_o crown_v he_o at_o rheims_n on_o all-saints-day_n and_o the_o solemnity_n be_v then_o perform_v henry_n the_o young_a king_n of_o england_n in_o right_a of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n carry_v before_o he_o from_o his_o chamber_n to_o the_o church_n a_o golden_a crown_n with_o which_o he_o be_v crown_v and_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o other_o duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n take_v their_o place_n according_a to_o their_o several_a office_n but_o king_n lewis_n can_v not_o be_v there_o for_o upon_o his_o return_n from_o england_n he_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o st._n denis_n or_o diony_n and_o get_v cold_a and_o fall_v into_o a_o palsy_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a side_n of_o his_o body_n this_o young_a king_n of_o 1180._o of_o ibidem_fw-la b._n lin_v 3._o &_o n._n 10._o the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n abuse_v his_o mother_n uncles_n and_o father_n friend_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n an._n do._n 1180._o france_n take_v advantage_n of_o his_o father_n sickness_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n direct_v by_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o who_o advice_n he_o begin_v to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n and_o to_o despise_v and_o hate_v all_o that_o love_v his_o father_n or_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o so_o pursue_v his_o mother_n that_o he_o force_v she_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o use_v william_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n earl_n theobald_n and_o earl_n stephen_n his_o uncle_n very_o severe_o at_o who_o request_n henry_n the_o young_a king_n go_v into_o england_n to_o his_o father_n and_o inform_v he_o how_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n use_v his_o mother_n and_o uncle_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n upon_o this_o information_n they_o both_o pass_v into_o normandy_n before_o easter_n where_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n her_o brother_n earl_n theobald_n and_o stephen_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o french_a nobility_n come_v to_o they_o and_o give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o father_n their_o oath_n and_o pledge_n that_o they_o will_v not_o recede_v from_o his_o advice_n upon_o which_o he_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n intend_v to_o enter_v france_n france_n he_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o enter_v france_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n the_o new_a king_n have_v do_v to_o his_o mother_n and_o uncles_n but_o before_o conference_n before_o ibidem_o n._n 30._o before_o hostility_n peace_n make_v by_o conference_n any_o hostility_n king_n philip_n and_o old_a king_n henry_n come_v to_o a_o conference_n between_o guysor_n and_o try_v in_o which_o one_o while_n with_o fair_a word_n another_o with_o sharp_a he_o so_o effectual_o prevail_v upon_o he_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o robert_n clement_n he_o lay_v aside_o all_o the_o contrivance_n against_o his_o mother_n and_o uncle_n and_o receive_v they_o into_o favour_n appoint_v his_o mother_n to_o receive_v seven_o pound_n of_o paris_n money_n every_o day_n for_o her_o diet_n and_o agree_v to_o allow_v her_o full_a dower_n except_o the_o castle_n and_o munition_n after_o his_o father_n death_n in_o this_o conference_n king_n day_n king_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la he_o be_v to_o find_v he_o 500_o horse_n forty_o day_n henry_n the_o elder_a out_o of_o great_a caution_n receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o for_o that_o homage_n grant_v he_o shall_v receive_v yearly_o one_o thousand_o mark_n at_o his_o exchequer_n in_o london_n and_o in_o recompense_n thereof_o he_o be_v to_o find_v the_o king_n of_o england_n every_o year_n in_o his_o service_n when_o he_o be_v summon_v 500_o knight_n or_o horseman_n for_o forty_o day_n in_o the_o same_o england_n same_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o a_o conference_n and_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n year_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n die_v at_o paris_n on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o september_n and_o soon_o after_o philip_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v to_o another_o conference_n at_o the_o same_o place_n and_o make_v the_o same_o peace_n and_o agreement_n that_o have_v be_v make_v before_o between_o his_o father_n and_o he_o except_o that_o covenant_n of_o take_v the_o cross_n and_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o confirm_v it_o with_o their_o oath_n this_o year_n england_n year_n ibid._n f._n 341._o a._n n._n 20._o new_a money_n make_v in_o england_n king_n henry_n the_o elder_a cause_v new_a money_n to_o be_v make_v in_o england_n and_o severe_o fine_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v the_o moneyer_n or_o coiner_n for_o abase_v the_o alloy_n and_o corrupt_v the_o old_a money_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n 1181._o dominion_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 348._o b._n n._n 10_o 20._o an._n do._n 1181._o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o king_n after_o christmas_n appoint_v what_o arm_n every_o one_o shall_v have_v ready_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n he_o that_o be_v worth_a in_o good_n one_o hundred_o pound_n of_o anjou_n money_n be_v to_o have_v a_o horse_n and_o full_a military_a arm_n every_o man_n that_o be_v worth_a forty_o thirty_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o pound_n of_o anjou_n money_n in_o good_n sea_n a_o assize_n of_o arm_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n beyond_o sea_n be_v to_o have_v a_o iron_n cap_n a_o gorget_n a_o lance_n and_o sword_n and_o all_o other_o to_o have_v a_o wambais_n that_o be_v a_o coat_n twilt_v with_o wool_n or_o tow_n or_o such_o matter_n a_o iron_n cap_n a_o lance_n and_o a_o sword_n or_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o he_o prohibit_v all_o man_n to_o sell_v their_o arm_n or_o pawn_v they_o and_o ordain_v they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n when_o they_o die_v and_o when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n hear_v of_o it_o they_o cause_v their_o man_n to_o be_v thus_o arm_v while_o the_o king_n 20._o king_n ibid._n f._n 350._o a._n n._n 20._o of_o england_n be_v at_o barslen_n in_o normandy_n expect_v his_o passage_n into_o england_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n about_o the_o earl_n of_o clermont_n flanders_n the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o elder_a make_v peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o guysor_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o there_o in_o a_o conference_n reconcile_v they_o and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o cherbourgh_n and_o set_v sail_n for_o england_n and_o arrive_v at_o portsmouth_n the_o twenty_o five_o of_o august_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o he_o have_v send_v for_o into_o normandy_n 4._o normandy_n ibidem_fw-la â—in_a 4._o to_o make_v a_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n between_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o aberdene_n who_o be_v force_v out_o of_o scotland_n by_o his_o harsh_a usage_n himself_o usage_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o king_n henry_n make_v a_o assize_n of_o arm_n in_o england_n so_o it_o be_v here_o say_v but_o doubtless_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o great_a council_n and_o not_o only_o by_o himself_o deinde_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la fecit_fw-la hanc_fw-la assisam_fw-la
de_fw-la armis_fw-la habendis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it soon_o after_o his_o return_n he_o make_v this_o assize_n of_o arms._n 1._o whosoever_o have_v a_o knight_n fee_n shall_v have_v a_o coat_n of_o mail_n a_o helmet_n a_o shield_n and_o a_o lance_n and_o every_o knight_n shall_v have_v so_o many_o coat_n of_o mail_n helmet_n shield_n and_o lance_n as_o he_o have_v knight_n fe_n 2._o every_o free_a layman_n that_o have_v in_o good_n or_o rent_n to_o the_o value_n of_o mark_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n i_o suppose_v mistake_v it_o shall_v rather_o have_v be_v sixty_o mark_n sixteen_o mark_n shall_v have_v a_o coat_n of_o mail_n a_o helmet_n a_o shield_n and_o a_o lance._n 3._o every_o free_a layman_n that_o have_v in_o good_n ten_o mark_n shall_v have_v a_o iron_n gorget_n a_o iron_n cap_n and_o a_o lance._n 4._o all_o burgess_n that_o be_v inhabitant_n or_o freeman_n of_o burgh_n and_o the_o whole_a community_n of_o freeman_n shall_v have_v a_o wambais_n that_o be_v a_o coat_n twilt_v with_o wool_n tow_n or_o such_o other_o material_n a_o cap_n of_o iron_n and_o a_o lance._n and_o use_n and_o ibidem_fw-la &_o n._n 40_o 50._o every_o one_o to_o have_v arm_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o king_n use_n every_o one_o shall_v swear_v that_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hillary_n he_o will_v have_v these_o arm_n and_o will_v be_v faithful_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o son_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o that_o he_o will_v keep_v these_o arm_n for_o his_o service_n according_a to_o his_o command_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o no_o man_n when_o he_o have_v these_o arm_n shall_v sell_v pawn_v lend_v or_o any_o way_n put_v they_o out_o of_o his_o custody_n neither_o shall_v his_o lord_n any_o way_n take_v they_o from_o his_o man_n or_o vassal_n neither_o by_o forfeiture_n gift_n pawn_n or_o security_n for_o any_o thing_n nor_o any_o other_o way_n when_o the_o possessor_n of_o these_o arm_n die_v they_o shall_v remain_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o his_o heir_n be_v not_o of_o such_o age_n as_o he_o can_v use_v arm_n his_o guardian_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o arm_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o body_n and_o shall_v find_v a_o man_n to_o use_v they_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n while_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o sufficient_a age._n allow_v none_o to_o keep_v more_o arm_n by_o he_o than_o the_o assize_n allow_v if_o any_o burgess_n have_v more_o arm_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v by_o this_o assize_n he_o may_v sell_v or_o give_v they_o to_o any_o man_n that_o will_v use_v they_o in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o no_o man_n may_v have_v or_o keep_v by_o he_o more_o arm_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v by_o this_o assize_n also_o no_o jew_n may_v have_v a_o coat_n of_o mail_n or_o a_o jerkin_n of_o mail_n in_o his_o custody_n but_o may_v sell_v or_o give_v or_o so_o part_v with_o it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n custody_n no_o how_o to_o haâ—o_v a_o coat_n of_o mall_n in_o his_o custody_n also_o no_o man_n shall_v carry_v arm_n out_o of_o england_n unless_o by_o the_o king_n command_n nor_o sell_v arm_n to_o any_o man_n that_o shall_v carry_v they_o out_o of_o england_n neither_o merchant_n or_o other_o person_n shall_v carry_v they_o out_o of_o england_n and_o the_o justice_n shall_v swear_v as_o many_o knight_n or_o other_o freeman_n and_o legalman_n in_o the_o hundred_o and_o burgh_n in_o every_o county_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a whether_o they_o have_v good_n to_o such_o a_o value_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o coat_n of_o mail_n lance._n all_o that_o have_v sixteen_o mark_n in_o good_n or_o rent_n to_o have_v of_o their_o own_o a_o coat_n of_o mail_n a_o helmet_n shield_n and_o lance._n a_o helmet_n a_o shield_n and_o a_o lance_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v distinct_o name_v all_o those_o in_o their_o hundred_o and_o neighbourhood_n or_o burgh_n that_o have_v sixteen_o mark_n in_o good_n or_o rent_n and_o the_o justice_n shall_v cause_v the_o juror_n and_o all_o other_o to_o be_v write_v in_o a_o roll_n and_o the_o value_n of_o their_o good_n or_o rent_n and_o then_o they_o shall_v cause_v this_o assize_n to_o be_v read_v before_o such_o as_o be_v to_o find_v arm_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o swear_v they_o will_v provide_v arm_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o good_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o direction_n of_o this_o assize_n and_o that_o they_o will_v keep_v they_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o king_n henry_n son_n to_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o his_o kingdom_n according_a to_o his_o command_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o one_o that_o be_v to_o find_v arm_n be_v not_o in_o the_o county_n when_o the_o justice_n be_v there_o they_o be_v to_o appoint_v he_o a_o time_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o in_o another_o county_n and_o if_o they_o come_v not_o to_o they_o in_o any_o county_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v 1181._o an._n do._n 1181._o let_v he_o come_v to_o westminster_n eight_o day_n after_o michaelmass_n and_o then_o take_v the_o oath_n as_o he_o love_v himself_o and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v and_o let_v he_o be_v command_v that_o he_o have_v such_o arm_n as_o he_o ought_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hillary_n aforesaid_a freemen_n all_o that_o make_v default_n to_o be_v punish_v in_o their_o limb_n and_o member_n none_o to_o be_v of_o the_o jury_n but_o such_o as_o be_v worth_a sixteen_o or_o ten_o mark_n no_o ship_n to_o be_v sell_v or_o timber_n carry_v out_o of_o england_n none_o to_o receive_v the_o oath_n of_o arm_n but_o freemen_n also_o the_o justice_n shall_v cause_v to_o be_v publish_v in_o all_o county_n through_o which_o they_o go_v that_o all_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o punish_v such_o as_o make_v default_n in_o their_o land_n or_o good_n but_o in_o their_o limb_n or_o member_n none_o shall_v be_v upon_o the_o jury_n but_o such_o as_o be_v worth_a sixteen_o or_o ten_o mark_n also_o the_o justice_n shall_v command_v in_o all_o county_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v that_o no_o man_n as_o he_o love_v himself_o and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v do_v buy_v or_o sell_v any_o ship_n to_o be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n nor_o that_o he_o carry_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v carry_v any_o timber_n out_o of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n command_v that_o none_o be_v receive_v to_o the_o oath_n of_o arm_n but_o a_o freeman_n after_o pleasure_n after_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 35â—_n a._n n._n 40_o 50._o young_a henry_n undutifulness_n cause_v the_o king_n to_o go_v into_o normandy_n an_fw-mi do._n 1182._o young_a henry_n submit_v to_o his_o father_n will_n and_o pleasure_n christmas_n the_o undutifulness_n of_o the_o young_a king_n cause_v his_o father_n to_o go_v into_o normandy_n for_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n have_v get_v to_o his_o brother_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n by_o who_o instigation_n he_o wrought_v all_o the_o mischief_n imaginable_a against_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o oath_n he_o have_v take_v to_o be_v obedient_a just_a and_o faithful_a to_o he_o he_o again_o demand_v normandy_n of_o his_o father_n or_o some_o other_o of_o his_o dominion_n but_o once_o more_o he_o return_v to_o he_o and_o swear_v to_o submit_v to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o recede_v from_o it_o nor_o desire_v more_o for_o his_o own_o expense_n than_o one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o day_n of_o anjou_n money_n nor_o more_o for_o his_o wife_n than_o ten_o pound_n a_o day_n and_o further_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o pay_v one_o hundred_o of_o his_o knight_n for_o that_o year_n next_o 40._o next_o ib._n f._n 352._o b._n n._n 30_o 40._o year_n at_o christmas_n the_o old_a king_n and_o all_o his_o three_o son_n be_v at_o caen_n in_o normandy_n and_o with_o they_o his_o son_n in_o law_n henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o dublin_n be_v there_o also_o and_o many_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n refuse_v the_o young_a king_n receive_v homage_n of_o his_o brother_n geoffrey_n but_o richard_n refuse_v after_o the_o solemnity_n the_o old_a king_n command_v the_o king_n his_o son_n to_o take_v homage_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o poictou_n and_o geofry_n earl_n of_o britain_n his_o brother_n he_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o geofry_n but_o richard_n refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o yet_o afterward_o when_o richard_n offer_v it_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v it_o whence_o richard_n grow_v very_o angry_a retire_v from_o court_n and_o go_v into_o poictou_n where_o he_o build_v new_a castle_n and_o fortify_v the_o old_a his_o brother_n king_n henry_n follow_v he_o and_o
for_o the_o favour_n of_o man_n thou_o shall_v keep_v silent_a concern_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n i_o repent_v father_n pardon_v i_o i_o beseech_v you_o and_o absolve_v i_o from_o this_o fault_n from_o this_o hour_n i_o offer_v you_o myself_o and_o my_o kingdom_n he_o raise_v the_o king_n and_o absolve_v he_o within_o a_o few_o day_n it_o be_v hypocrisy_n be_v ibid._n &_o col._n 1407._o lin_v 1._o the_o design_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o hypocrisy_n tell_v the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v break_v all_o the_o covenant_n he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o poictovins_n and_o britan_n in_o the_o treaty_n at_o mount-mirall_a by_o his_o mediation_n whereupon_o he_o magnify_v thomas_n for_o what_o he_o have_v tell_v he_o concern_v the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o send_v to_o he_o 10._o he_o ib._n n._n 10._o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o much_o wonder_v he_o shall_v keep_v the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o country_n who_o have_v so_o contumacious_o refuse_v the_o peace_n offer_v unto_o he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n bid_v his_o envoye_n tell_v their_o master_n that_o see_v he_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o custom_n which_o he_o call_v ancient_a he_o will_v not_o abate_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o be_v to_o relieve_v all_o banish_a person_n especial_o ecclesiastic_o now_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o arch-bishop_n thunder_v out_o his_o excommunication_n and_o urge_v the_o pope_n to_o interdict_v the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o peace_n of_o ibid._n col._n 1408._o n._n 10._o the_o king_n of_o france_n mediates_n peace_n england_n and_o france_n meet_v again_o at_o the_o mont_n of_o martyr_n apud_fw-la montem_fw-la martyrum_fw-la and_o among_o other_o thing_n discourse_v of_o restore_v the_o archbishop_n king_n henry_n grant_v the_o archbishop_n shall_v return_v in_o peace_n and_o with_o security_n and_o enjoy_v his_o bishopric_n with_o the_o same_o liberty_n it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n enjoy_v it_o and_o promise_v to_o give_v 1000_o mark_n towards_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o return_n he_o demand_v 30000_o and_o say_v unless_o he_o restore_v what_o he_o have_v take_v away_o his_o sin_n can_v not_o be_v remit_v agree_v remit_v ib._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o all_o thing_n be_v agree_v but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o both_o kingdom_n persuade_v he_o to_o quit_v his_o demand_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v agree_v the_o archbishop_n by_o the_o pope_n command_v require_v caution_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o peace_n when_o every_o one_o say_v a_o caution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v exact_v and_o that_o the_o kiss_v of_o peace_n archbishop_n the_o king_n of_o england_n excuse_v his_o not_o give_v the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o archbishop_n osculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la suffice_v which_o be_v intimate_v by_o 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o france_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o say_v he_o will_v willing_o do_v it_o because_o in_o his_o anger_n he_o have_v public_o swear_v he_o will_v never_o kiss_v the_o archbishop_n although_o he_o shall_v make_v peace_n with_o he_o and_o receive_v he_o into_o favour_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o will_v not_o retain_v any_o rancour_n or_o malice_n against_o he_o the_o king_n of_o kiss_n of_o ibidem_fw-la he_o will_v not_o accept_v the_o peace_n without_o the_o kiss_n france_n and_o other_o mediator_n suspect_v poison_n in_o the_o fair_a word_n of_o the_o king_n report_v they_o as_o they_o be_v to_o the_o archbishop_n neither_o persuade_v one_o thing_n or_o other_o the_o archbishop_n will_v not_o accept_v the_o peace_n without_o the_o kiss_n and_o so_o all_o party_n go_v their_o several_a way_n without_o finish_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v his_o letter_n and_o messenger_n with_o those_o of_o thomas_n to_o the_o pope_n beseech_v he_o will_v make_v no_o long_o delay_v in_o the_o sentence_n against_o he_o henry_n he_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50_o 60._o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n excite_v the_o pope_n against_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o sens_n go_v in_o person_n to_o prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o interdict_v england_n unless_o peace_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n whereof_o king_n henry_n have_v notice_n send_v into_o england_n a_o severe_a edict_n or_o precept_n 54._o precept_n append._n n._n 54._o against_o bring_v into_o it_o any_o letter_n or_o mandate_n from_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n relate_v to_o a_o interdict_v make_v all_o both_o old_a and_o young_a swear_v to_o the_o 60._o the_o chron._n gervas_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 60._o observation_n of_o every_o article_n on_o the_o christmas_n the_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1410._o l._n 5._o a._n d._n 1170._o these_o old_a monk_n begin_v the_o year_n at_o christmas_n three_o of_o march_n a._n d._n 1170._o king_n henry_n land_v in_o england_n the_o pope_n hear_v of_o his_o passage_n thither_o lose_v the_o church_n may_v any_o long_o suffer_v wrong_a he_o renew_v his_o mandate_n nation_n mandate_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o the_o pope_n send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o bishop_n of_o nevers_n into_o england_n that_o if_o the_o king_n submit_v not_o to_o interdict_v his_o nation_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o lord-bishop_n of_o â—evers_n command_v they_o if_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o pass_v over_o into_o england_n and_o admonish_v the_o king_n of_o peace_n which_o epistle_n or_o mandate_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o 5_o the_o book_n of_o quadrilogus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o appendix_n n._n 57_o by_o it_o they_o be_v enjoin_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o obedience_n within_o twenty_o day_n after_o the_o receipt_n thereof_o to_o hasten_v to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o make_v full_a restitution_n of_o his_o possession_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o and_o also_o kiss_v he_o or_o if_o he_o use_v any_o art_n or_o shuffle_n than_o they_o be_v by_o st._n peter_n authority_n and_o he_o to_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v without_o contradiction_n of_o appeal_n against_o england_n and_o they_o be_v to_o prohibit_v the_o celebration_n of_o all_o divine_a office_n except_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n and_o penance_n to_o die_a people_n and_o if_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n do_v not_o observe_v the_o edict_n and_o cause_v those_o under_o their_o care_n to_o observe_v it_o they_o be_v to_o suspend_v they_o and_o upon_o neglect_n afterward_o to_o excommunicate_v they_o it_o bear_v date_n the_o 10_o the_o of_o may._n about_o the_o middle_n of_o peace_n of_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1411._o n._n 60._o by_o letter_n they_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o the_o pope_n command_n he_o stay_v they_o beyond_o sea_n and_o promise_v to_o come_v over_o to_o they_o and_o make_v peace_n june_n be_v ready_a for_o their_o journey_n the_o king_n receive_v letter_n from_o they_o in_o which_o they_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o command_n they_o have_v from_o the_o pope_n he_o write_v back_o to_o they_o not_o to_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n promise_v he_o will_v sudden_o be_v with_o they_o and_o consent_n to_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o archbishop_n by_o their_o advice_n hoveden_n kingdom_n hoveden_n f._n 295._o a._n n._n 10.20_o king_n henry_n fear_v a_o interdict_v and_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n say_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1169._o king_n henry_n fear_v lest_o thomas_n shoul_n pronounce_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o his_o person_n and_o of_o inderdict_n against_o his_o kingdom_n appeal_v for_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o send_v messenger_n to_o request_v he_o to_o send_v one_o or_o two_o legate_n to_o hear_v the_o cause_n between_o he_o and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o to_o determine_v it_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n such_o as_o be_v excommunicate_v may_v be_v absolve_v the_o he_o the_o append._n n._n â—5_n the_o pope_n answer_n to_o he_o pope_n write_v back_o to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o messenger_n john_n cumin_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr tamworth_n and_o promise_v he_o will_v send_v legate_n with_o full_a power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n and_o declare_v that_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o archbishop_n shall_v denounce_v any_o sentence_n against_o he_o secret_a in_o which_o he_o make_v he_o kind_a promise_n that_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a or_o his_o kingdom_n or_o any_o person_n thereof_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o then_o desire_v he_o to_o make_v these_o letter_n a_o great_a secret_a and_o not_o to_o show_v or_o let_v any_o one_o know_v of_o they_o but_o in_o great_a necessity_n and_o promise_v that_o his_o
legate_n shall_v absolve_v his_o servant_n courtier_n and_o counsellor_n the_o come_v the_o hoved._n f._n 295._o b._n lin_v 5._o the_o legate_n come_v legate_n come_v according_o and_o though_o hoveden_n mention_n they_o not_o yet_o certain_o they_o be_v gratianus_n nephew_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n and_o vivianus_n a_o advocate_n in_o the_o roman_a court_n mention_v in_o 40.50_o in_o col._n 1407._o n._n 40.50_o gervase_n of_o canterbury_n to_o who_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o archbishop_n shall_v return_v and_o enjoy_v his_o archbishopric_n save_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o kingdom_n salvo_n honore_n regni_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o by_o who_o industry_n and_o the_o application_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o agreement_n be_v finish_v and_o bring_v on_o so_o far_o as_o the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n as_o before_o relate_v king_n henry_n son_n henry_n ibidem_fw-la col._n 1412._o n._n 10.20_o hoved._n f._n 296._o b._n n._n 10.20_o ben._n abb._n p._n 30._o a._n b._n king_n henry_n design_n to_o crown_v his_o son_n have_v a_o design_n to_o crown_v his_o son_n henry_n king_n which_o be_v keep_v private_a yet_o the_o pope_n either_o suspect_v or_o smell_v it_o out_o for_o on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n he_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n it_o england_n append._n n._n 58._o the_o pope_n prohibit_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o all_o other_o bishop_n to_o do_v it_o that_o if_o any_o such_o coronation_n be_v they_o shall_v not_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o privity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n who_o right_a it_o be_v to_o consecrate_v king_n supra_fw-la king_n gervas_n hoved._n ben._n abb._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o day_n appoint_v for_o this_o solemnity_n be_v the_o 14_o the_o of_o june_n and_o he_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v by_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n hugh_z bishop_n of_o durham_n walter_n of_o rochester_n gilbert_n of_o london_n and_o jocelin_n of_o salisbury_n assist_v he_o no_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v of_o thomas_n to_o who_o the_o coronation_n and_o consecration_n belong_v in_o right_a of_o his_o church_n gervase_n of_o canterbury_n say_v it_o be_v do_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o pope_n prohibition_n the_o king_n husband_n king_n hoved._n f._n 296._o n._n 30._o the_o king_n of_o france_n displease_v that_o his_o daughter_n be_v not_o crown_v with_o her_o husband_n of_o france_n hear_v his_o daughter_n margaret_n be_v not_o crown_v with_o the_o young_a king_n her_o husband_n levy_v a_o great_a army_n and_o invade_v normandy_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o leave_v his_o son_n in_o england_n and_o pass_v thither_o and_o in_o a_o treaty_n at_o vendosme_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o *_o st._n marry_o magdalen_n promise_v his_o son_n shall_v be_v crown_v again_o and_o his_o wife_n with_o he_o gervase_n of_o canturbury_n say_v this_o treaty_n and_o the_o day_n be_v appoint_v before_o the_o coronation_n of_o his_o son_n in_o other_o in_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o thomas_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o a._n b._n of_o york_n and_o other_o bishop_n for_o crown_v the_o king_n son_n he_o suspend_v the_o a._n b._n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o other_o the_o mean_a time_n thomas_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o four_o bishop_n that_o assist_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o new_a king_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canturbury_n at_o who_o instance_n he_o excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n rochester_n and_o salisbury_n and_o suspend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n from_o their_o episcopal_a office_n and_o write_v to_o the_o last_o two_o church_n two_o appen_n n._n 59_o he_o accuse_v the_o king_n for_o depression_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o church_n a_o epistle_n wherein_o he_o accuse_v the_o king_n for_o depression_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o church_n liberty_n that_o under_o pretence_n of_o preserve_v his_o royal_a dignity_n he_o destroy_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o cannon_n and_o tell_v the_o bishop_n how_o much_o he_o have_v be_v solicit_v to_o confirm_v his_o prevarication_n and_o usurpation_n meaning_n the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n that_o he_o have_v send_v some_o cardinal_n and_o other_o to_o soften_v he_o but_o he_o grow_v more_o obdurate_a and_o will_v not_o abate_v the_o least_o of_o the_o rigour_n of_o his_o perverse_a law_n that_o he_o seize_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n contrary_a to_o its_o ancient_a dignity_n that_o his_o son_n henry_n have_v be_v crown_v by_o he_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n without_o any_o caution_n or_o reservation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n durham_n and_o to_o avoid_v damnation_n suspend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o perform_v of_o that_o solemnity_n and_o at_o last_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v involve_v with_o they_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o sentence_n of_o damnation_n he_o suspend_v both_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o episcopal_a function_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a peace_n make_v at_o vendosme_n they_o vendosme_n hoved._n f._n 297._o b._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o great_a man_n solicit_v the_o pope_n against_o king_n henry_n he_o comply_v with_o they_o lewis_n of_o france_n his_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n solicit_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o make_v any_o further_a delay_n as_o he_o love_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n upon_o which_o the_o pope_n grant_v that_o unless_o he_o present_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o archbishop_n his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v anathematise_v and_o put_v under_o interdict_v and_o say_v the_o historian_n it_o please_v god_n to_o change_v the_o king_n mind_n so_o that_o by_o the_o mediation_n and_o paternal_a exhortation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o many_o bishop_n 20._o bishop_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o and_o supplicate_a intervention_n of_o great_a man_n the_o king_n receive_v he_o into_o favour_n and_o restore_v he_o unto_o his_o church_n a._n church_n p._n 31._o a._n benedictus_fw-la abbas_n say_v the_o peremptory_a day_n be_v at_o hand_n so_o as_o the_o sentence_n can_v be_v defer_v no_o long_o and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v force_v by_o canonic_a severity_n at_o length_n hearken_v to_o peace_n and_o come_v to_o amboise_n near_o tours_n on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o ides_n or_o twelve_o of_o october_n with_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o great_a man_n of_o his_o land_n where_o he_o meet_v william_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n who_o bring_v with_o they_o archbishop_n thomas_n and_o the_o next_o day_n it_o please_v divine_a providence_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o the_o command_n and_o admonition_n of_o pope_n alexander_n and_o also_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o arch-bishop_n king_n peace_n between_o the_o archbishop_n and_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o his_o land_n the_o king_n receive_v he_o into_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n and_o pardon_v to_o he_o and_o all_o that_o be_v with_o he_o in_o exile_n his_o anger_n and_o ill-will_n iram_fw-la &_o malevolentiam_fw-la svam_fw-la promise_v to_o restore_v whole_o to_o he_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n as_o he_o hold_v they_o a_o year_n before_o he_o go_v out_o of_o england_n all_o agree_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o treaty_n but_o differ_v about_o the_o time_n and_o place_n 30._o place_n f._n 297._o b._n n._n 30._o hoveden_n agree_v with_o abbot_n bennet_n and_o say_v it_o be_v on_o the_o 4_o the_o of_o the_o ides_n or_o 12_o the_o of_o october_n on_o a_o hill_n between_o tours_n and_o amboise_n 30._o amboise_n lib._n 3._o c._n 2.5_o p._n 46._o col._n 2.6_o col._n 1412._o n._n 30._o quadrilogus_fw-la 5_o fitz-stephen_n and_o 6_o gervase_n of_o canturbury_n say_v it_o be_v on_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n day_n or_o 22_o of_o july_n at_o freteuâ—ll_n between_o chartrin_n and_o main_n in_o a_o meadow_n call_v the_o meadow_n of_o traitor_n the_o king_n and_o arch_a bishop_n be_v thus_o reconcile_v he_o agreement_n he_o append._n n._n 60._o the_o king_n write_v to_o his_o son_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o the_o agreement_n write_v into_o england_n to_o his_o son_n henry_n to_o let_v he_o know_v the_o archbishop_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o he_o according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o therefore_o command_v he_o to_o let_v he_o and_o all_o with_o he_o have_v and_o enjoy_v
command_v his_o precept_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o kingdom_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la praecepit_fw-la mandata_fw-la sva_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la he_o deliver_v he_o also_o in_o custody_n the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n in_o custody_n with_o the_o forest_n and_o county_n the_o king_n be_v no_o soon_o go_v but_o his_o two_o chief_a justice_n contend_v about_o power_n that_o which_o please_v one_o displease_v the_o other_o in_o the_o year_n 1190._o king_n richard_n keep_v the_o 1190._o the_o hoved._n f._n 378._o a._n n._n 40.50_o a._n d._n 1190._o first_o christmas_n after_o his_o coronation_n at_o bure_n in_o normandy_n with_o the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o nation_n after_o that_o solemnity_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o he_o meet_v and_o establish_v a_o firm_a peace_n between_o themselves_o and_o kingdom_n france_n a_o firm_a peace_n establish_v between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n which_o be_v write_v and_o confirm_v by_o their_o oath_n and_o seal_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hillary_n jan._n 13_o and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o both_o kingdom_n agree_v to_o it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n in_o verbo_fw-la veritatis_fw-la and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o both_o kingdom_n swear_v they_o will_v faithful_o keep_v that_o peace_n which_o be_v peace_n be_v append._n n._n 69._o the_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o they_o shall_v both_o preserve_v the_o honour_n of_o each_o other_o and_o keep_v faith_n to_o one_o another_o in_o defend_v their_o life_n limb_n and_o terrene_a honor._n that_o neither_o shall_v fail_v the_o other_o in_o the_o management_n of_o their_o affair_n but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v help_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o defend_v his_o land_n as_o if_o he_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o city_n of_o paris_n if_o it_o be_v besiege_a and_o so_o king_n richard_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o dominion_n as_o he_o will_v defend_v roven_v if_o that_o be_v besiege_a 3._o besiege_a ibid._n b._n lin_v 3._o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o both_o kingdom_n swear_v they_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o their_o fealty_n to_o their_o king_n nor_o make_v any_o war_n or_o broil_n within_o their_o dominion_n while_o they_o be_v in_o their_o peregrination_n and_o the_o archbishop_n firm_o promise_v in_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n that_o they_o will_v anathematise_v the_o transgressor_n of_o this_o peace_n and_o agreement_n they_o further_o agree_v that_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o money_n and_o man_n of_o the_o defunct_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v ready_a by_o the_o close_a or_o octave_n of_o easter_n they_o defer_v their_o voyage_n until_o midsummer_n after_o king_n after_o ibid._n n._n 30._o king_n richard_n send_v for_o his_o mother_n his_o bishop_n and_o brother_n to_o come_v to_o he_o into_o normandy_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n chancellor_n make_v chief_a justiciary_a by_o the_o king_n candlemass_o the_o king_n send_v for_o queen_n alienor_fw-la his_o mother_n alice_z sister_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n john_n of_o norwich_n hugh_n of_o durham_n godfrey_n of_o winchester_n reginald_n of_o bath_n william_n of_o ely_n hubert_z of_o salisbury_z hugh_n of_o chester_n bishop_n and_o geoffrey_n elect_v of_o york_n and_o his_o brother_n john_n earl_n of_o moreton_n to_o come_v to_o he_o into_o normandy_n and_o have_v advise_v with_o they_o he_o constitute_v william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o chancellor_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n summum_fw-la justitiarium_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o grant_v to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o office_n of_o justitiarie_n from_o the_o river_n humber_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o scotland_n &_o concessit_fw-la hugoni_n episcopo_fw-la dunelmensi_fw-la justitiarium_fw-la à _fw-la fluvio_fw-la humbri_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la terram_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la oath_n scotiae_fw-la ibid._n n._n 40._o his_o brother_n john_n and_o geofry_n swear_v they_o will_v not_o go_v into_o england_n in_o three_o year_n without_o his_o â—ave_n john_n earl_n of_o moreton_n release_v from_o his_o oath_n and_o make_v his_o brother_n john_n earl_n of_o moreton_n and_o geoffrey_n elect_v of_o york_n swear_v they_o will_v not_o go_v into_o england_n within_o three_o year_n next_o follow_v without_o his_o leave_n yet_o soon_o after_o he_o release_v his_o brother_n john_n from_o his_o oath_n and_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o return_v to_o england_n upon_o his_o make_v another_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v faithful_o serve_v he_o from_o legate_n from_o ibid._n &_o n._n 50._o he_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v his_o chancellor_n legate_n normandy_n he_o send_v his_o chancellor_n into_o england_n to_o prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o himself_o and_o his_o expedition_n and_o design_v to_o exalt_v he_o above_o all_o the_o clerc_n and_o laic_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o send_v to_o pope_n clement_n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o commit_v to_o he_o the_o 70._o the_o see_v append._n n._n 70._o 10._o 70._o â—cest_v the_o king_n or_o his_o chancellor_n 1500_o mark_n see_v hoved._n f._n 380._o b._n n._n 10._o legantin_n power_n of_o all_o england_n and_o scotland_n or_o rather_o wales_n his_o chancellor_n at_o his_o return_n encompass_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n with_o a_o deep_a ditch_n intend_v the_o thames_n shall_v flow_v about_o it_o and_o use_n and_o ibidem_fw-la the_o chancellor_n encompass_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n with_o a_o ditch_n and_o levy_v a_o aid_n for_o the_o king_n use_n take_v for_o the_o king_n use_n of_o every_o city_n of_o england_n two_o palfrey_n or_o saddle_v horse_n and_o two_o sumpter_n as_o a_o aid_n and_o of_o every_o abbey_n one_o palfrey_n or_o saddle_v horse_n and_o one_o sumpter_n and_o of_o every_o of_o the_o king_n manner_n as_o of_o the_o abby_n these_o horse_n undoubted_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n he_o be_v undertake_v though_o it_o be_v not_o say_v so_o in_o the_o historian_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o yield_v of_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 379._o a._n lin_v 1._o the_o jew_n shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o york_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o christian_n they_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o upon_o demand_n they_o cut_v one_o another_o throat_n rather_o than_o yield_v march_n and_o upon_o the_o eve_n of_o palm-sunday_n the_o jew_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o the_o sheriff_n shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o the_o tower_n there_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o when_o the_o constable_n and_o sheriff_n demand_v the_o tower_n of_o they_o they_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o whereupon_o the_o citizen_n and_o stranger_n which_o come_v to_o the_o county_n court_n populus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la &_o extranei_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la venerant_fw-la at_o the_o request_n and_o by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o constable_n make_v a_o assault_n upon_o they_o which_o they_o continue_v night_n and_o day_n so_o as_o the_o jew_n offer_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o liberty_n to_o be_v go_v but_o the_o people_n will_v not_o accept_v it_o these_o jew_n be_v all_o destroy_v the_o historian_n report_v that_o find_v they_o must_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n by_o agreement_n and_o consent_n they_o cut_v one_o another_o throat_n rather_o than_o they_o will_v die_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o incircumcised_a and_o enemy_n to_o their_o law_n however_o it_o be_v 20.30_o be_v ibid._n n._n 20.30_o the_o tower_n the_o see_v append._n n._n 71._o what_o power_n he_o give_v he_o the_o chancellor_n come_v to_o york_n and_o displace_v the_o sheriff_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n chancellor_n now_o also_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o justitiarie_n of_o all_o england_n after_o easter_n come_v to_o york_n with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o take_v those_o malefactor_n which_o destroy_v the_o jew_n and_o know_v it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o constable_n he_o displace_v they_o both_o and_o take_v of_o the_o citizen_n a_o hundred_o pledge_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o peace_n to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o that_o they_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o law_n in_o the_o kings-court_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o knight_n or_o military_a tenant_n of_o the_o county_n that_o be_v the_o stranger_n which_o be_v suitor_n and_o come_v to_o the_o county-court_n as_o above_o which_o will_v not_o come_v to_o right_v or_o rather_o appear_v to_o the_o accusation_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v apprehend_v milites_fw-la autem_fw-la provinciae_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la noluerunt_fw-la venire_fw-la praecepit_fw-la comprehendi_fw-la at_o this_o time_n by_o the_o england_n the_o ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o
swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o against_o all_o man_n say_v their_o fealty_n to_o king_n richard_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o depose_v chancellor_n swear_v he_o will_v deliver_v up_o all_o the_o castle_n of_o england_n and_o he_o present_o deliver_v to_o he_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o windsor_n castle_n with_o some_o other_o chancellor_n the_o different_a character_n of_o this_o chancellor_n the_o character_n of_o this_o chancellor_n be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o man_n of_o that_o time_n eliensis_n time_n ibid._n f._n 400._o a._n in_o his_o epistle_n de_fw-fr dejectione_fw-la willielmi_n eliensis_n hugh_n de_fw-fr nunant_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n one_o of_o his_o prosecutor_n say_v he_o be_v of_o a_o proud_a haughty_a imperious_a temper_n profuse_a and_o extravagant_a beyond_o measure_n a_o consumer_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o injurious_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n peter_n of_o blois_n then_o archdeacon_n of_o bath_n a_o man_n learned_a and_o famous_a episcopo_fw-la famous_a ibid._n f._n 401_o b._n in_o his_o epistle_n pro_fw-la willielmo_n elien_n episcopo_fw-la defend_v the_o chancellor_n against_o the_o sharp_a pen_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o begin_v his_o epistle_n thus_o quondam_a domino_fw-la &_o amico_fw-la hugoni_n coventrensi_fw-la &_o cestrensi_fw-la dicto_fw-la episcopo_fw-la petrus_n blesensis_n bathoniensis_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la dei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la cum_fw-la timore_fw-la livor_fw-la quo_fw-la tendat_fw-la invidia_n quo_fw-la feratur_fw-la proditoriae_fw-la factionis_fw-la hodie_fw-la patefecit_fw-la immanitas_fw-la dilectus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la eliensis_n vir_fw-la sapiens_fw-la amabilis_fw-la generosus_fw-la benignus_fw-la &_o mitis_n &_o in_o omnes_fw-la liberalitates_fw-la effusus_fw-la juxta_fw-la divinae_fw-la gratiae_n dispositionem_fw-la &_o suorum_fw-la exigentiam_fw-la morum_fw-la &_o meritorum_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la administrationem_fw-la &_o summam_fw-la rerum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la assecutus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o english_a thus_o to_o his_o quondam_a lord_n and_o friend_n hugh_n call_v bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o chester_n peter_n of_o blois_n archdeacon_n of_o bath_n the_o memory_n of_o god_n with_o fear_n what_o detraction_n and_o envy_n may_v do_v the_o fury_n of_o a_o traitorous_a faction_n have_v at_o this_o time_n discover_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n belove_v of_o god_n and_o man_n a_o wise_a love_a generous_a kind_a and_o mild_a man_n abound_v in_o all_o instance_n of_o liberality_n according_a to_o the_o dispose_v of_o divine_a grace_n and_o his_o own_o due_a qualification_n and_o merit_n obtain_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o chief_a power_n in_o it_o etc._n etc._n and_o proceed_v to_o reprove_v he_o for_o his_o virulent_a language_n against_o he_o without_o cause_n after_o eight_o day_n trial_n day_n ibid._n f._n 402._o a._n n._n 10._o he_o be_v release_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o go_v into_o normandy_n he_o complain_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n and_o offer_v to_o stand_v a_o trial_n imprisonment_n earl_n john_n give_v order_n he_o shall_v be_v release_v and_o go_v beyond_o sea_n he_o go_v into_o normandy_n where_o by_o command_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n he_o be_v repute_v as_o a_o excommunicate_v person_n and_o in_o all_o place_n where_o ever_o he_o come_v in_o that_o arch-bishopric_n all_o divine_a office_n cease_v during_o his_o abode_n there_o at_o length_n he_o send_v to_o pope_n celestin_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n let_v they_o know_v how_o earl_n john_n and_o his_o complice_n have_v throw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n complain_v of_o the_o injury_n and_o desire_v restitution_n of_o what_o have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o offer_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n or_o trial_n and_o that_o if_o what_o he_o have_v do_v or_o he_o exspense_v shall_v not_o please_v the_o king_n he_o will_v in_o all_o thing_n satisfy_v he_o according_a to_o his_o own_o mind_n at_o which_o complaint_n the_o john_n the_o ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o english_a bishop_n to_o excomunicate_v earl_n john_n pope_n be_v much_o move_v and_o write_v to_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o excommunicate_a earl_n john_n and_o all_o his_o adviser_n complice_n and_o favourer_n and_o william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n as_o legate_n and_o chancellor_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o pope_n brief_a and_o send_v he_o the_o 30._o the_o ibid._n b._n n._n 30._o name_n of_o such_o as_o he_o will_v have_v he_o excommunicate_v videlicet_fw-la walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n godfrey_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n hugh_z bishop_n of_o coventry_n william_n marshal_z geofry_n fitz-peter_n william_n bruer_n hugh_n bardolf_n and_o many_o other_o it_o other_o ibid._n f._n 403._o a._n n._n 10._o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o but_o none_o of_o the_o bishop_n will_v execute_v either_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o command_n as_o not_o own_v he_o as_o legate_n or_o chancellor_n ibidem_fw-la chancellor_n ibidem_fw-la and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o england_n &_o alii_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la angliae_fw-la that_o be_v the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o government_n disseize_v he_o of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o collect_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o king_n use_n to_o make_v good_a the_o money_n he_o have_v waste_v 5_o and_o then_o the_o foresay_a justice_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n of_o england_n send_v to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o one_o common_a letter_n acquaint_v he_o how_o his_o chancellor_n have_v destroy_v the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o treasure_n and_o how_o he_o have_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o office_n by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o chancellor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n write_v to_o the_o king_n that_o his_o brother_n john_n have_v seize_v the_o kingdom_n and_o will_v crown_v himself_o if_o he_o return_v not_o speedy_o yet_o the_o king_n trust_v in_o god_n will_v not_o desert_n his_o service_n until_o man_n and_o money_n fail_v in_o lent_n follow_v 1192._o follow_v ibid._n f._n 408._o b._n n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1192._o queen_n alienor_fw-la the_o arch-bishop_n of_o roven_n and_o york_n and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n meet_v and_o swear_v fealty_n and_o faithful_a service_n to_o king_n richard_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n against_o all_o man_n consent_v man_n ibid._n n._n 40._o earl_n john_n endeavour_v to_o restore_v the_o chancellor_n but_o the_o great_a man_n will_v not_o consent_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o earl_n for_o 500_o pound_n have_v promise_v to_o restore_v the_o chancellor_n to_o his_o office_n send_v for_o he_o into_o england_n and_o try_v to_o induce_v the_o great_a man_n to_o consent_v to_o it_o who_o will_v not_o but_o send_v to_o he_o that_o unless_o he_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n they_o will_v imprison_v he_o he_o not_o dare_v to_o stay_v pass_v over_o the_o sea_n on_o good_a friday_n while_o these_o commotion_n be_v in_o england_n king_n richard_n be_v mighty_o uneasy_a in_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o germany_n acquit_v germany_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 412._o a._n n._n 20._o king_n richard_n give_v the_o emperor_n his_o kingdom_n to_o gain_v his_o liberty_n he_o be_v reinve_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o hold_v it_o of_o he_o by_o a_o annual_a tribute_n before_o his_o death_n he_o be_v acquit_v and_o for_o his_o liberty_n he_o give_v the_o emperor_n his_o kingdom_n and_o invest_v he_o in_o it_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o his_o hat_n or_o cap_n and_o he_o present_o as_o they_o have_v agree_v before_o the_o great_a man_n of_o germany_n and_o england_n redeliver_v it_o unto_o he_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o the_o annual_a tribute_n of_o 5000_o pound_n sterling_a and_o invest_v he_o by_o a_o double_a cross_n of_o gold_n but_o before_o his_o death_n acquit_v and_o discharge_v king_n richard_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o this_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o bargain_n alice_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sister_n be_v in_o the_o nobiliâ—y_n the_o ibid._n f._n 408._o b._n 10_o 20._o the_o king_n of_o france_n demand_v his_o sister_n of_o the_o norman_a nobiliâ—y_n custody_n of_o the_o seneschal_n and_o great_a man_n of_o normandy_n and_o he_o have_v demand_v she_o of_o they_o but_o they_o will_v not_o deliver_v she_o without_o order_n from_o their_o king_n richard_n at_o order_n at_o ibid._n f._n 412._o a._n n._n 20_o 30._o they_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v she_o without_o king_n richard_n order_n which_o he_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o disturb_v and_o send_v into_o england_n to_o earl_n john_n that_o if_o he_o will_v submit_v to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o advice_n he_o shall_v marry_v his_o sister_n alice_n and_o with_o she_o he_o shall_v have_v normandy_n aquitan_n and_o anjou_n and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o his_o father_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o in_o france_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v he_o king_n of_o england_n earl_n release_n earl_n ibidem_fw-la
earl_n john_n refuse_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o norman_a nobility_n about_o the_o king_n release_n john_n soon_o after_o christmas_n pass_v into_o normandy_n where_o the_o seneschal_n and_o other_o great_a man_n meet_v he_o and_o desire_v he_o will_v go_v to_o alencon_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o the_o king_n affair_n and_o the_o free_v he_o from_o imprisonment_n refuse_v imprisonment_n ibid._n n._n 40_o unless_o they_o will_v accept_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n which_o they_o refuse_v he_o tell_v they_o if_o they_o will_v receive_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o he_o will_v go_v with_o they_o and_o undertake_v their_o defence_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o otherwise_o not_o the_o nobleman_n of_o normandy_n refuse_v his_o proposal_n hope_v to_o see_v their_o king_n again_o from_o thence_o etc._n thence_o ibid._n he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o normandy_n etc._n etc._n the_o earl_n go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o for_o normandy_n and_o the_o other_o dominion_n of_o his_o brother_n beyond_o sea_n and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v for_o england_n and_o swear_v he_o will_v take_v to_o wife_n his_o sister_n alice_n and_o then_o quiet_a claim_v or_o release_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n guysor_n and_o whole_a veuxin_n norman_n and_o he_o give_v he_o with_o his_o sister_n that_o part_n of_o flanders_n he_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n and_o swear_v he_o will_v do_v his_o utmost_a to_o help_v he_o to_o gain_n england_n and_o his_o brother_n other_o dominion_n then_o he_o dead_a he_o ibid._n n._n 50._o he_o return_v into_o england_n and_o demand_v the_o kingdom_n allege_v the_o king_n be_v dead_a return_v into_o england_n carry_v many_o stranger_n with_o he_o and_o have_v the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n and_o wallingford_n deliver_v to_o he_o from_o whence_o he_o come_v to_o london_n and_o demand_v the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n that_o be_v the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o government_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fealty_n of_o the_o military_a tenant_n vassal_n or_o feudatary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n affirm_v his_o brother_n the_o king_n be_v dead_a deinde_fw-la ipse_fw-la comes_fw-la venit_fw-la lundonias_fw-la &_o à _fw-la roâ—homagensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la angliae_fw-la petiit_fw-la sibi_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o fidelitates_fw-la hominum_fw-la regni_fw-la affirmans_fw-la quoth_v rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la frater_fw-la suus_fw-la mortuus_fw-la erat._n but_o they_o believe_v he_o not_o and_o when_o he_o see_v he_o be_v port_n be_v ibidem_fw-la b._n lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n the_o justiciaries_n reject_v he_o and_o secure_v all_o the_o port_n reject_v by_o the_o justiciaries_n and_o great_a man_n he_o swell_v with_o fury_n portify_v his_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o invade_v his_o brother_n land_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n the_o justiciaries_n have_v so_o well_o secure_v the_o port_n as_o neither_o french_a or_o fleming_n that_o have_v promise_v he_o assistance_n dare_v attempt_n to_o land_n in_o england_n they_o besiege_v windsor_n castle_n he_o castle_n ibid._n n._n 20._o they_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o oppose_v he_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n hugh_n bardolfe_n one_o of_o the_o king_n justiciaries_n and_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n raise_v a_o army_n in_o that_o country_n and_o march_v to_o doncaster_n which_o they_o fortify_v 30._o fortify_v ibid._n n._n 30._o the_o archbishop_n will_v have_v go_v on_o and_o besiege_a tikehill_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o earl_n john_n but_o the_o other_o two_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o it_o because_o they_o be_v his_o man_n or_o feudatary_n quia_fw-la erant_fw-la homines_fw-la comitis_fw-la johanis_n after_o easter_n the_o 10_o the_o ibid._n n._n 10_o abbat_n of_o boxley_n and_o roberts-bridge_n that_o have_v be_v send_v by_o the_o justiciaries_n to_o the_o king_n come_v back_o and_o report_v the_o agreement_n make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o king_n not_o return_v all_o man_n wonder_v at_o his_o stay_n in_o germany_n and_o doubt_v what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o and_o whether_o he_o will_v return_v or_o not_o whereupon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o the_o other_o justiciaries_n although_o they_o have_v force_v earl_n john_n to_o a_o compliance_n john_n a_o truce_n make_v with_o earl_n john_n and_o even_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n yet_o they_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o he_o until_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n etc._n saint_n ibid._n f._n 413._o a._n lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n the_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n and_o tikehill_n remain_v in_o his_o custody_n as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n walingford_n and_o pec_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o be_v to_o be_v redeliver_v to_o the_o earl_n if_o the_o king_n return_v not_o the_o mean_a while_n soon_o after_o this_o release_n this_o ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n write_v to_o his_o subject_n to_o send_v money_n for_o his_o release_n truce_n the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o archbishop_n all_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n earl_n baron_n clerc_n and_o free-tenant_n &_o francos_fw-la tenentes_fw-la or_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o desire_v all_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n will_v give_v he_o such_o a_o aid_n to_o redeem_v he_o as_o he_o may_v thank_v they_o for_o it_o the_o emperor_n write_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o the_o pope_n who_o threaten_v the_o kingdom_n with_o a_o interdict_v unless_o the_o king_n be_v speedy_o free_v from_o prison_n and_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o he_o will_v anathematise_v his_o kingdom_n unless_o he_o forbear_v to_o trouble_v the_o king_n of_o england_n while_o he_o be_v prisoner_n 30._o prisoner_n ibid._n n_o 30._o the_o great_a instrument_n of_o reconciliation_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n richard_n be_v the_o chancellor_n mark_n the_o price_n of_o his_o redemption_n be_v 140000_o mark_n charissimus_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la noster_fw-la willielmus_fw-la eliensis_n episcopus_fw-la as_o the_o king_n style_v he_o in_o his_o letter_n and_o the_o price_n of_o his_o redemption_n be_v seven_o score_n thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n 1193._o king_n ibid._n &_o b._n n._n 20._o append_v n._n 76._o a._n d._n 1193._o letter_n both_o bear_v date_n the_o 19_o of_o april_n at_o hagenou_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o raise_v the_o ibid._n f._n 413._o b._n n._n 10._o how_o and_o upon_o who_o this_o sum_n be_v levy_v and_o raise_v king_n letter_n the_o queen_n mother_n and_o the_o justice_n determine_v that_o all_o clerc_n and_o laic_n shall_v pay_v a_o four_o part_n of_o their_o revenue_n that_o year_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v add_v so_o much_o of_o their_o movable_n or_o upon_o their_o movable_n for_o which_o the_o king_n shall_v con_n or_o ken_n they_o thanks_o and_o upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n they_o charge_v 20_o s._n and_o order_v the_o abby_n and_o house_n of_o the_o cistertian_n and_o the_o order_n of_o semplingham_n shall_v contribute_v all_o their_o wool_n that_o year_n and_o that_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o church_n be_v possess_v of_o shall_v be_v bring_v forth_o and_o deliver_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n autoritate_fw-la literarum_n istarum_fw-la these_o word_n follow_v immediate_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n mater_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o justiciarii_fw-la angliae_fw-la statuerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la universi_fw-la tam_fw-la clerici_fw-la quam_fw-la laici_fw-la quâ—rtam_fw-la partem_fw-la redditus_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la darent_fw-la ad_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o tantum_fw-la superadderent_fw-la de_fw-la mobilibus_fw-la suis_fw-la unde_fw-la rex_fw-la debet_fw-la eye_n gratias_fw-la scire_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr unoquoque_fw-la feodo_fw-la militis_fw-la viginti_fw-la solidos_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr abbatiis_fw-la ordinis_fw-la cistrensis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr domibus_fw-la ordinis_fw-la semplingham_n totam_fw-la lanam_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la &_o vniversum_fw-la aurum_fw-la &_o argentum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la sicut_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o mandato_n svo_fw-la praeceperat_fw-la restore_v praeceperat_fw-la f._n 413._o a._n n._n 40._o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n take_v out_o of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v restore_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n the_o king_n only_o borrow_v and_o his_o justiciaire_n and_o baron_n make_v oath_n he_o shall_v full_o restore_v it_o again_o about_o this_o business_n this_o ibid._n b._n n._n 40._o the_o chancellor_n return_v into_o england_n to_o manage_v the_o king_n business_n matter_n the_o chancellor_n come_v into_o england_n and_o in_o great_a humility_n go_v to_o st._n alban_n where_o the_o queen_n mother_n the_o archbishop_z of_o roven_n and_o the_o other_o justiciaire_n &_o alii_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la meet_v he_o and_o there_o produce_v a_o 30._o a_o ibid._n n._n 30._o golden_a
bull_n contain_v a_o indissoluble_a league_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n and_o tell_v they_o he_o come_v not_o as_o a_o justice_n or_o a_o legate_n or_o a_o chancellor_n but_o as_o a_o bishop_n only_o and_o the_o king_n messenger_n and_o enjoin_v some_o baron_n they_o shall_v go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o king_n as_o gilbert_n bishop_n of_o râ—thester_n sefrid_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n benedict_n abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n richard_n earl_n of_o clâ—re_n earl_n roger_n bigod_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr say_v and_o many_o other_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o france_n of_o ibid._n n._n 40._o &_o f._n 414._o a._n n._n 20._o a._n d._n 1193._o a_o treaty_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n june_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v appoint_v a_o colloquium_fw-la or_o treaty_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v proceed_v the_o king_n of_o england_n know_v they_o two_o will_v conâ—aederate_a against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colon_n and_o menâ—s_n and_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o louvain_n lâ—mburgh_n and_o saxony_n and_o many_o other_o great_a man_n and_o noble_n who_o have_v conspire_v against_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o louvain_n his_o death_n which_o he_o have_v contrive_v and_o suspect_v that_o if_o the_o treaty_n shall_v take_v effect_n he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n policy_n france_n ibid._n n._n 30._o it_o be_v break_v off_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n policy_n after_o great_a pain_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n a_o peace_n be_v make_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o great_a man_n before_o mention_v and_o so_o the_o treaty_n or_o colloquium_fw-la between_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n be_v defeat_v this_o do_v the_o emperor_n on_o the_o day_n after_o st._n john_n baptist_n come_v to_o richard_n to_o ibid._n n._n 40._o a_o treaty_n between_o the_o emeror_n and_o king_n richard_n worm_n where_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o be_v and_o there_o be_v celebrate_v a_o colloquium_fw-la or_o treaty_n between_o they_o four_o day_n there_o be_v present_v the_o bishop_n of_o those_o part_n the_o duke_n of_o louvain_n and_o limburgh_n with_o many_o earl_n and_o baron_n there_o be_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o ely_n and_o on_o the_o four_o day_n that_o be_v to_o say_v on_o the_o vigil_n or_o eve_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n come_v to_o the_o king_n william_n briwer_n and_o baldwin_n de_fw-fr bretun_n and_o as_o yet_o they_o all_o dispair_v of_o the_o king_n freedom_n they_o freedom_n ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o agreement_n between_o they_o but_o next_o day_n they_o come_v to_o a_o final_a agreement_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v give_v the_o emperor_n 100000_o mark_n of_o pure_a silver_n according_a to_o the_o weight_n of_o colon_n and_o other_o 50000_o as_o a_o aid_n towards_o his_o reduce_v apulia_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v the_o sister_n of_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n his_o nephew_n as_o wife_n to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v the_o emperor_n of_o cyprus_n and_o his_o daughter_n 2._o daughter_n ibid._n b._n lin_v 2._o the_o 100000_o mark_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o empire_n at_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o when_o they_o be_v there_o he_o be_v free_o and_o quiet_o to_o return_v into_o england_n under_o safe_a conduct_n and_o this_o all_o the_o bishop_n duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n there_o present_a swear_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o form_n of_o this_o bargain_n or_o composition_n follow_v in_o the_o 10._o the_o ibid._n n._n 10._o same_o place_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n hear_v these_o thing_n he_o it_o he_o ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o king_n of_o france_n give_v earl_n john_n notice_n of_o it_o send_v to_o earl_n john_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o care_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o devil_n be_v get_v loose_a who_o know_v he_o write_v it_o of_o his_o brother_n he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o adhaer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o dare_v to_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o chancellor_n and_o william_n briwer_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o conclude_v he_o ibid._n n._n 50._o a_o peace_n between_o england_n and_o france_n conclude_v which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o the_o claim_v settle_v on_o both_o side_n in_o which_o peace_n there_o be_v ample_a provision_n make_v for_o the_o security_n of_o earl_n john_n and_o all_o his_o matter_n the_o money_n be_v collect_v be_v ibid._n f._n 416._o b._n lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n how_o the_o money_n for_o the_o king_n ransom_n be_v collect_v collect_v for_o the_o king_n ransom_n twenty_o shilling_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n the_o four_o part_n of_o all_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o laic_n and_o all_o the_o chalice_n and_o other_o riches_n of_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n collect_v of_o their_o clerc_n of_o some_o a_o four_o part_n of_o some_o a_o ten_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o the_o king_n dominion_n beyond_o sea_n by_o which_o there_o be_v gather_v together_o a_o infinite_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o then_o the_o 7._o the_o ibid._n lin_v 7._o emperor_n envoye_n receive_v at_o london_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n ransom_n envoye_n and_o pay_v to_o the_o emperor_n envoye_n in_o weight_n and_o measure_n and_o seal_v it_o up_o and_o deliver_v it_o to_o such_o as_o be_v to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o emperor_n at_o this_o time_n richard_n time_n ibid._n n._n 10._o what_o the_o emperor_n give_v to_o king_n richard_n give_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o his_o chart_n the_o country_n of_o provence_n viana_n and_o vianois_n marseille_n narbon_n arleblanâ—_n and_o lion_n upon_o the_o rhone_n and_o as_o far_o as_o the_o alps_o and_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v in_o burgundy_n and_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o homage_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o disder_n and_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n in_o which_o land_n and_o dominion_n there_o be_v five_o archbishopric_n and_o thirty_o three_o bishopric_n but_o the_o emperor_n never_o have_v they_o in_o his_o possession_n nor_o will_v the_o people_n ever_o receive_v a_o governor_n from_o he_o the_o king_n send_v into_o england_n england_n england_n ibid._n n._n 20.30_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n make_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n for_o his_o mother_n queen_n alienor_fw-la and_o for_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o many_o other_o to_o come_v to_o he_o into_o germany_n and_o make_v hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o write_v over_o that_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o his_o delivery_n and_o freedom_n be_v the_o first_o monday_n after_o twenty_o day_n after_o christmas_n day_n before_o the_o agreement_n be_v richard_n be_v ibid._n f._n 417._o a._n lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n earl_n john_n swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n richard_n confirm_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n richard_n he_o send_v william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o chancellor_n and_o other_o into_o france_n to_o his_o brother_n earl_n john_n and_o so_o effectual_o deal_v with_o he_o that_o he_o return_v into_o normandy_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n against_o all_o man_n and_o the_o king_n command_v that_o all_o the_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v give_v he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o as_o well_o in_o england_n as_o beyond_o sea_n but_o those_o who_o have_v they_o in_o custody_n will_v not_o deliver_v they_o upon_o the_o writ_n whereupon_o in_o anger_n he_o go_v back_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o stay_v with_o he_o and_o he_o give_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o driencourt_n now_o dancourt_n and_o arch_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v deliver_v to_o william_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n king_n richard_n be_v to_o 1194._o to_o ibid._n n._n 20.30_o a._n d._n 1194._o remain_v at_o spire_n until_o the_o time_n of_o his_o delivery_n and_o to_o that_o city_n come_v the_o emperor_n with_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n duke_n and_o great_a man_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o when_o they_o have_v treat_v a_o long_a time_n about_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n thither_o come_v envoy_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n john_n prisoner_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n john_n offer_v the_o emperor_n 1000_o a_o month_n to_o keep_v king_n richard_n prisoner_n and_o offer_v from_o the_o king_n 50000_o
mark_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o from_o the_o earl_n 30000_o upon_o condition_n he_o may_v be_v keep_v prisoner_n until_o michaelmass_o follow_v or_o if_o the_o emperor_n have_v rather_o they_o will_v give_v he_o a_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v keep_v he_o prisoner_n or_o if_o it_o please_v he_o better_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v give_v he_o 100000_o mark_n and_o earl_n john_n 50000_o to_o deliver_v he_o prisoner_n into_o their_o hand_n or_o at_o least_o that_o he_o will_v keep_v he_o one_o year_n release_n the_o emperor_n prevail_v upon_o to_o differ_v his_o release_n upon_o these_o offer_v the_o emperor_n put_v off_o the_o day_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o order_v it_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o purification_n of_o st._n mary_n at_o mentz_n at_o that_o day_n and_o place_n 30.40_o place_n ibid._n b._n n._n 30.40_o henry_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n with_o his_o mother_n queen_n alienor_fw-la and_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o chancellor_n and_o savaric_a bishop_n of_o bath_n meet_v and_o hold_v a_o council_n about_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o emperor_n out_o of_o covetousness_n tempt_v with_o the_o money_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n john_n offer_v will_v have_v go_v from_o his_o agreement_n and_o call_v for_o these_o messenger_n among_o which_o read_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n john_n letter_n give_v to_o king_n richard_n to_o read_v be_v robert_n nunant_n brother_n to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n he_o give_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n johns_n letter_n which_o they_o write_v against_o his_o liberty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o read_v at_o which_o he_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o confound_v despair_v of_o his_o freedom_n he_o by_o his_o friend_n and_o counsellor_n solicit_v the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n colon_n and_o saxeburgh_n who_o this_o archbishop_n be_v i_o find_v not_o unless_o treves_n or_o trier_n have_v ever_o that_o name_n the_o bishop_n of_o worm_n spire_n and_o liege_n the_o duke_n of_o suavia_n the_o emperor_n brother_n of_o austria_z and_o louvain_n the_o earl_n palatin_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v â—idejussors_n or_o undertaker_n for_o the_o emperor_n upon_o the_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n covetousness_n the_o emperor_n fidejussor_n rebuke_v he_o for_o his_o covetousness_n who_o bold_o go_v to_o he_o and_o rebuke_v he_o for_o his_o covetousness_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v so_o impudent_o run_v back_o from_o his_o bargain_n qui_fw-la ita_fw-la impudenter_fw-la à _fw-la pacto_fw-la svo_fw-la resilire_fw-la volebat_fw-la and_o wrought_v so_o effectual_o with_o he_o as_o he_o free_v the_o king_n from_o his_o imprisonment_n release_n imprisonment_n ibid._n n._n 50._o he_o thereupon_o consent_v to_o king_n richard_n release_n he_o giving_z walter_z archbishop_z of_o roven_n savaric_a bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o baldwin_n waâ—_n and_o many_o other_o son_n of_o his_o earl_n and_o baron_n hostage_n or_o plege_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o ransom_n money_n unpaid_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v keep_v peace_n to_o the_o emperor_n his_o empire_n and_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o menâ—s_n and_o colon_n deliver_v he_o free_a into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o mother_n alienor_fw-la king_n a._n d._n 1194._o robert_n nunant_n refuse_v to_o be_v plege_n for_o the_o king_n on_o the_o four_o of_o february_n the_o king_n ask_v robert_n nunant_n to_o be_v a_o plege_n for_o he_o he_o answer_v he_o be_v earl_n johns_n man_n or_o vassal_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o be_v plege_n for_o he_o respondet_fw-la 4._o respondet_fw-la ibid._n f._n 418._o a._n lin_v 4._o quod_fw-la esset_fw-la homo_fw-la comitis_fw-la johannis_n &_o ideo_fw-la noluit_fw-la pro_fw-la ipso_fw-la obses_fw-la esse_fw-la for_o which_o answer_n the_o king_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v the_o same_o day_n the_o possession_n the_o ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o emperor_n write_v to_o earl_n john_n to_o restore_v king_n richard_n all_o his_o right_n and_o possession_n emperor_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n duke_n and_o earl_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o their_o common_a write_n to_o which_o they_o put_v their_o seal_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n john_n that_o present_o upon_o sight_n thereof_o they_o shall_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o castle_n city_n fortress_n town_n land_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o have_v take_v from_o he_o while_o he_o be_v the_o emperor_n prisoner_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o to_o let_v they_o know_v they_o will_v help_v he_o to_o recover_v what_o he_o have_v lose_v nobility_n lose_v ibid._n n._n 20.30_o king_n richard_n generosity_n to_o the_o german_a bishop_n and_o nobility_n hereupon_o king_n richard_n by_o his_o chart_n grant_v to_o several_a archbishop_n bishop_n duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n and_o other_o of_o the_o empire_n annual_a rent_n or_o stipend_n for_o their_o homage_n fealty's_n and_o aid_n or_o assistance_n against_o the_o french_a king_n and_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o colon_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n the_o duke_n of_o austria_n and_o louvain_n the_o marquis_n of_o montferrat_n the_o duke_n of_o lemburgh_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o swauia_n the_o emperor_n brother_n of_o the_o earl_n palatin_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o haynault_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o many_o other_o save_v their_o fealty_n to_o the_o emperor_n sandwich_n he_o be_v conduct_v to_o antwerp_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v to_o sandwich_n who_o give_v the_o king_n a_o safe_a conduct_n or_o passport_n to_o antwerp_n where_o he_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o louvain_n from_o thence_o he_o come_v to_o england_n and_o land_v at_o sandwich_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o march._n not_o long_o before_o the_o king_n 40.50_o king_n ibid._n n._n 40.50_o arrival_n one_o adam_n of_o st._n edmund_n a_o clerc_n and_o servant_n to_o earl_n john_n be_v send_v by_o he_o into_o england_n with_o letter_n and_o direction_n that_o his_o castle_n shall_v be_v fortify_v against_o his_o brother_n he_o come_v to_o london_n and_o go_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o dine_v with_o he_o where_o he_o boast_v much_o of_o the_o prosperity_n of_o his_o master_n servant_n the_o insolence_n of_o one_o of_o earl_n john_n servant_n and_o the_o intimacy_n he_o have_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n tell_v that_o he_o have_v give_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o driencurt_n and_o arch_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n and_o talk_v at_o a_o great_a rate_n what_o his_o lord_n can_v do_v if_o he_o have_v but_o faithful_a men._n his_o brag_a discourse_n much_o exasperate_v the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o that_o hear_v he_o discover_v he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o earl_n john_n design_n be_v discover_v but_o for_o the_o deference_n to_o the_o table_n he_o be_v not_o apprehend_v but_o after_o dinner_n in_o his_o inn_n the_o major_a of_o london_n take_v he_o and_o all_o his_o brief_n or_o commission_n which_o contain_v all_o earl_n johns_n design_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n 4.5.6.7_o canturbury_n ibid._n b._n lin_v 4.5.6.7_o who_o on_o the_o morrow_n call_v before_o he_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o show_v they_o those_o letter_n and_o declare_v the_o tenor_n of_o they_o and_o present_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n england_n earl_n john_n disseize_v of_o all_o his_o tenement_n in_o england_n that_o earl_n john_n shall_v be_v disseize_v of_o all_o his_o tenement_n in_o england_n and_o that_o his_o castle_n shall_v be_v besiege_v &_o statim_fw-la per_fw-la commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la definitum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la comes_fw-la johannes_n dissaisiretur_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it &_o ut_fw-la castilia_n sva_fw-la obsiderentur_fw-la &_o factum_fw-la est_fw-la ita_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v the_o same_o day_n excommunicate_v day_n ib._n b._n n._n 10._o he_o his_o adviser_n and_o abettor_n excommunicate_v archbishop_n hubert_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n london_n rochester_n winchester_n worcester_z and_o hereford_n and_o the_o elect_a of_o excester_n and_o many_o abbat_n and_o clerc_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canturbury_n come_v together_o and_o anathematise_v earl_n john_n and_o all_o his_o abetter_n and_o adviser_n which_o have_v or_o shall_v disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n unless_o they_o lay_v down_o arm_n and_o give_v satisfaction_n all_o to_o who_o the_o besiege_v the_o ibid._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o etc._n etc._n his_o
dead_a lie_v 1197._o lie_v ibid._n n_o 50._o a._n d._n 1197._o unbury_v in_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o king_n be_v mighty_o trouble_v the_o archbishop_n will_v not_o release_v the_o interdict_v defence_n interdict_v ibid_fw-la b._n lin_v 2._o &_o n._n 10._o king_n richard_n send_v messenger_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v his_o defence_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o lisieux_n and_o philip_n the_o elect_a of_o durham_n after_o christmas_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v his_o defence_n before_o he_o they_o appear_v in_o his_o presence_n with_o the_o archbishop_n he_o assert_v his_o right_n he_o have_v in_o andeli_fw-la and_o complain_v of_o the_o injury_n king_n richard_n have_v do_v by_o building_n a_o castle_n upon_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o roven_n without_o his_o assent_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o pleasure_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v behalf_n answer_v ibid._n n._n 10._o â—0_n their_o plea_n in_o the_o king_n behalf_n the_o king_n have_v often_o offer_v he_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n earl_n and_o baron_n full_a satisfaction_n by_o the_o estimation_n of_o discreet_a understand_a man_n and_o do_v affirm_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n he_o can_v not_o part_v with_o that_o island_n of_o andeli_fw-la in_o which_o the_o castle_n be_v build_v because_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v his_o passage_n that_o way_n into_o normandy_n and_o often_o waste_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n fortify_v it_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n roven_n france_n n._n 20.30_o the_o pope_n advice_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n after_o long_a deliberation_n attend_v the_o damage_n which_o may_v accrue_v to_o normandy_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o castle_n build_v there_o advise_v the_o archbishop_n amicable_o to_o compose_v the_o matter_n and_o to_o accept_v recompense_n according_a to_o the_o estimation_n of_o honest_a and_o wise_a man_n secundum_fw-la proborum_fw-la &_o sapientum_fw-la virorum_fw-la aestimationem_fw-la say_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o fortify_v the_o weak_a place_n of_o their_o country_n to_o avoid_v damage_n to_o themselves_o and_o people_n release_v the_o interdict_v release_v this_o do_v the_o pope_n release_v the_o interdict_v the_o messenger_n and_o archbishop_n be_v return_v with_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n recompense_n cardinal_n ibid._n n._n 40._o what_o the_o king_n give_v the_o archbishop_n for_o a_o recompense_n the_o king_n summon_v the_o bishop_n abbat_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n together_o and_o give_v to_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o town_n of_o andeli_fw-la the_o town_n of_o deipe_n with_o its_o appertenency_n the_o mill_n of_o robec_n in_o the_o city_n of_o roven_n and_o loviers_n with_o its_o appertenency_n and_o much_o more_o according_a to_o the_o king_n chart_n and_o the_o pope_n confirmation_n in_o 702._o in_o col._n 701._o n._n 40._o &_o col._n 702._o ralph_n de_fw-fr dâ—ceto_n by_o which_o exchange_n the_o archbishop_n confess_v the_o church_n get_v above_o five_o 30._o five_o ibid._n col._n 700._o n._n 30._o hundred_o pound_n the_o same_o year_n valeri_n year_n hoved._n f._n 437._o b._n n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1197._o he_o plunder_v and_o burn_v st._n valeri_n richard_n come_v to_o st._n valeri_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o destroy_v the_o monk_n and_o carry_v with_o he_o into_o normandy_n the_o shrine_n and_o relic_n of_o st._n valerie_n in_o that_o port_n he_o find_v ship_n from_o england_n lade_v with_o grain_n and_o victual_n he_o hang_v the_o mariner_n burn_v the_o ship_n and_o distribute_v the_o corn_n and_o victual_n among_o his_o soldier_n then_o come_v into_o king_n richard_n philip._n richard_n ibid._n f._n 438._o a._n lin_v 2._o several_a people_n confederate_a with_o king_n richard_n against_o king_n philip._n the_o people_n of_o champaign_n the_o fleming_n and_o britan_n they_o give_v pledge_n mutual_o they_o will_v not_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o by_o common_a advice_n the_o king_n of_o england_n bribe_v with_o gift_n many_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o france_n he_o give_v to_o the_o 10._o the_o ibid._n n._n 10._o earl_n of_o flanders_n 5000_o mark_n for_o his_o assistance_n and_o he_o give_v hostage_n he_o shall_v not_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o the_o same_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v to_o he_o 20.30_o he_o ibid_fw-la n._n 20.30_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v he_o great_a offer_v to_o leave_v the_o king_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v it_o he_o again_o capitulate_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o son_n of_o prince_n of_o ibidem_fw-la hubert_n compose_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o welsh_a prince_n king_n rese_n the_o son_n of_o grâ—ffin_n contend_v after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n who_o shall_v reign_v hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n go_v to_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n and_o make_v they_o friend_n philip_n bishop_n of_o beavais_n richard_n beavais_n ibid_fw-la n_o 50._o the_o bishop_n of_o beaval_n his_o complaint_n to_o the_o pope_n against_o king_n richard_n send_v his_o brother_n the_o bishop_n of_o orleans_n with_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o pope_n inform_v he_o he_o be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o complain_v how_o he_o be_v bind_v and_o lade_v with_o iron_n notwithstanding_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o order_n and_o as_o he_o say_v petition_v he_o with_o tear_n for_o relief_n the_o pope_n answer_n pope_n ibid._n b._n n._n 20._o etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n answer_n write_v back_o to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v put_v on_o a_o soldier_n armour_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o priest_n habit_n and_o vestment_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v bind_v by_o oath_n not_o to_o do_v any_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n town_n and_o country_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o peregrination_n and_o that_o he_o have_v impudent_o against_o his_o faith_n and_o oath_n by_o force_n seize_v his_o town_n and_o cruel_o waste_v his_o country_n that_o humility_n against_o pride_n right_o and_o equity_n against_o wrong_n and_o injury_n and_o modesty_n against_o arrogance_n fight_v for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o foolish_a adviser_n of_o but_o a_o insolent_a actor_n in_o his_o king_n extravagant_a madness_n and_o at_o last_o tell_v he_o he_o can_v only_o supplicate_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o behalf_n for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v to_o command_v but_o whether_o the_o pope_n write_v in_o his_o behalf_n or_o notwithstanding_o what_o he_o write_v he_o remain_v in_o prison_n and_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1198_o offer_v king_n richard_n for_o his_o 4._o his_o ibid._n f._n 449._o a._n lin_v 4._o liberty_n 10000_o mark_n of_o silver_n the_o two_o king_n make_v a_o truce_n again_o for_o one_o year_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hilary_n break_v hilary_n ibid._n f._n 439._o a._n n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1198._o and_o present_o break_v design_v to_o make_v peace_n king_n a_o truce_n make_v between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o final_a concord_n between_o themselves_o but_o in_o september_n follow_v this_o truce_n be_v break_v as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o skirmish_n between_o gamache_n and_o vernon_n and_o the_o battle_n between_o curcel_n and_o guysor_n yet_o in_o november_n that_o 40._o that_o ibid._n f._n 446._o b._n n._n 40._o year_n they_o make_v truce_n again_o until_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hilary_n from_o this_o time_n to_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n all_o hostility_n cease_v between_o the_o two_o king_n these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o battle_n skirmish_n and_o engagement_n and_o the_o most_o notorious_a that_o be_v fight_v and_o happen_v between_o king_n richard_n and_o king_n philip_n in_o france_n some_o of_o the_o truce_n that_o be_v as_o soon_o break_v as_o make_v some_o of_o the_o barbarous_a devastation_n and_o plundering_n some_o of_o the_o inhuman_a kill_n and_o leading_n into_o captivity_n commit_v and_o practise_v there_o during_o those_o last_o five_o year_n king_n richard_n be_v in_o that_o kingdom_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n 1194_o to_o the_o 6_o of_o april_n 1199_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n let_v we_o now_o take_v a_o turn_v into_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1198._o geoffrey_n fitz-peter_n 1198._o a._n d._n 1198._o the_o new_a justiciary_a of_o england_n send_v forth_o justicâ—y_n forth_o ibid._n f._n 445._o b._n lin_v 7._o itinerant_a justice_n scent_n forth_o by_o the_o chief_a justicâ—y_n itinerant_a justice_n and_o hugh_n bardulf_n mr._n roger_n arundel_n and_o geoffrey_n haget_n have_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o journey_v through_o lincoln_n
he_o have_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o pope_n procurement_n but_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o point_n be_v delay_v until_o the_o octave_n of_o or_o eight_o day_n after_o midsummer_n after_o the_o treaty_n king_n john_n send_v his_o mother_n alienor_fw-la to_o alfonso_n king_n of_o castille_n for_o his_o daughter_n that_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v to_o lewis_n ploughland_n a_o aid_n of_o 3_o â—_o every_o ploughland_n son_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o pass_v into_o england_n and_o take_v of_o every_o ploughland_n of_o all_o england_n three_o shilling_n for_o a_o aid_n et_fw-la cepit_fw-la de_fw-fr unaquaque_fw-la carucata_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la tres_fw-la solidos_fw-la de_fw-fr auxilio_fw-la in_o lent_n he_o go_v to_o york_n expect_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n will_v meet_v he_o there_o but_o he_o come_v not_o and_o then_o he_o return_v into_o normandy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n 1200._o time_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 456._o a.n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1200._o his_o mother_n alienor_fw-la have_v bring_v her_o grandchild_n and_o his_o niece_n blanch_n as_o far_o as_o bordeaux_n the_o old_a queen_n weary_v with_o the_o length_n of_o the_o journey_n take_v in_o at_o the_o abbey_n of_o font-ebrald_a to_o refresh_v herself_o execute_v article_n of_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o king_n execute_v and_o the_o young_a lady_n pass_v on_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n into_o normandy_n and_o be_v by_o he_o deliver_v to_o her_o uncle_n king_n john_n eight_o day_n after_o midsummer_n as_o it_o be_v appoint_v the_o two_o king_n meet_v and_o treat_v convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la in_o which_o treaty_n the_o king_n of_o france_n deliver_v to_o king_n john_n the_o city_n of_o eureux_fw-fr with_o the_o earldom_n and_o all_o the_o castle_n city_n and_o land_n he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o by_o war_n in_o normandy_n and_o the_o other_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o king_n john_n present_o become_v his_o man_n or_o do_v he_o homage_n philip._n homage_n ibid._n n._n 40.50_o king_n john_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n philip._n &_o johannes_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la statim_fw-la devenit_fw-la inde_fw-la homo_fw-la philippi_n regis_fw-la francia_fw-la and_o forthwith_o give_v all_o these_o thing_n to_o lewis_n his_o son_n in_o marriage_n with_o his_o niece_n who_o the_o next_o day_n be_v marry_v in_o normandy_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bordeaux_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o bishop_n and_o religious_a person_n and_o many_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o france_n which_o be_v then_o under_o the_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v for_o the_o king_n repudâ—tion_n of_o isemburg_n of_o denmark_n the_o same_o day_n the_o john_n the_o ibid._n b._n l._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o duke_n arthur_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n john_n two_o king_n be_v at_o a_o colloquium_fw-la or_o parle_n at_o vernon_n where_o duke_n arthur_n do_v homage_n to_o his_o uncle_n king_n john_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o britain_n and_o his_o other_o country_n but_o be_v deliver_v by_o he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o custody_n and_o that_o this_o peace_n may_v remain_v the_o more_o firm_a the_o particular_n of_o it_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o in_o any_o thing_n king_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o king_n the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v violate_v it_o than_o the_o baron_n of_o france_n which_o he_o assign_v his_o fidejussors_a or_o security_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o and_o their_o man_n or_o homager_n be_v to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o fealty_n they_o ought_v he_o and_o be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n to_o go_v into_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o be_v his_o undertaker_n and_o security_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o desert_n he_o and_o help_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o be_v free_v from_o their_o fealty_n if_o he_o break_v it_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o peace_n be_v now_o of_o small_a moment_n unless_o that_o they_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o estate_n and_o way_n of_o live_v be_v then_o the_o same_o all_o france_n over_o in_o normandy_n and_o in_o england_n and_o perhaps_o in_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n that_o part_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n execute_v and_o remain_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o hoveden_n f._n 463._o a._n n._n 10._o and_o that_o part_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n execute_v and_o remain_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o norman_a writer_n put_v out_o by_o dâ—_n chesne_n a._n d._n 1619._o f._n 1055._o b._n this_o year_n there_o happen_v a_o famous_a trial_n about_o the_o title_n of_o a_o barony_n which_o hoveden_n have_v misplace_v barony_n a_o trial_n about_o the_o title_n of_o a_o barony_n for_o it_o be_v before_o the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v in_o england_n before_o he_o return_v into_o normandy_n to_o marry_v his_o niece_n and_o perfect_a the_o treaty_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n soon_o after_o christmas_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o day_n and_o time_n when_o it_o be_v and_o for_o many_o circumstance_n and_o particular_n in_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unworthy_a the_o relate_n william_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n 50._o stutevill_n ibid._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o give_v king_n john_n three_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o have_v a_o judgement_n or_o determination_n concern_v the_o barony_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n which_o he_o claim_v against_o he_o he_o in_o the_o king_n court._n for_o that_o robert_n grundebeof_o the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o that_o william_n stutevill_n have_v that_o barony_n from_o or_o by_o the_o acquest_n of_o england_n the_o adquisitione_n angliae_fw-la but_o that_o robert_n grundebeof_o leave_v king_n henry_n son_n of_o william_n the_o bastard_n who_o conquer_v or_o subdue_v england_n by_o the_o sword_n qui_fw-la angliam_fw-la bâ—llo_fw-la sibi_fw-la subjugavit_fw-la and_o adhere_v to_o robert_n curthose_n duke_n of_o normandy_n claim_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n de_n jure_fw-la paterno_fw-la by_o right_o from_o his_o father_n against_o henry_n his_o young_a brother_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o battle_n between_o they_o at_o tenerchebray_n in_o normandy_n and_o keep_v in_o prison_n to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n as_o also_o be_v robert_n the_o grundeveof_o who_o barony_n king_n henry_n give_v to_o nigell_n de_fw-fr alvery_n the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n this_o barony_n robert_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n father_n of_o the_o say_v william_n de_fw-fr stuteuâ—ll_n claim_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o against_o roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n father_n of_o the_o say_v william_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n and_o they_o come_v to_o this_o agreement_n that_o roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n give_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n kirkeby_n in_o moresbevev_n with_o their_o appertenance_n for_o ten_o knight_n fee_n and_o for_o the_o release_n of_o his_o claim_n but_o because_o this_o be_v not_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v in_o the_o king_n court_n the_o foresay_a william_n stutevill_n renew_v the_o controversy_n concern_v that_o barony_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n john_n and_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v long_o discuss_v at_o length_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o will_v of_o the_o king_n consilii_fw-la regno_fw-la controversy_n the_o determination_n of_o the_o controversy_n &_o voluntate_fw-la regis_fw-la peace_n and_o final_a concord_n be_v make_v between_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n that_o william_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n renounce_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o barony_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n give_v to_o he_o for_o his_o homage_n and_o renounce_v his_o right_n nine_o knight_n fee_n and_o twelve_o pound_n rend_v by_o the_o year_n and_o so_o release_n all_o plaint_n or_o action_n on_o both_o side_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la remissis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la querelis_fw-la hinc_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la they_o be_v make_v friend_n before_o king_n john_n 1200._o a._n d._n 1200._o facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la amici_fw-la coram_fw-la johanne_n rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o louth_n in_o that_o division_n of_o lincolnshire_n call_v lindsey_n on_o the_o first_o sunday_n of_o septuagesima_fw-la that_o be_v sunday_n fortnight_n before_o shrovesundy_n present_o after_o the_o wife_n the_o ibid._n f._n 457._o l._n 4._o king_n john_n divorce_v from_o his_o wife_n peace_n beforementioned_a be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o king_n john_n he_o go_v with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o aquitan_n and_o find_v none_o that_o resist_v he_o 10._o he_o ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o same_o year_n he_o be_v divorce_v from_o his_o wife_n hawis_n or_o avis_n daughter_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n by_o
so_o prevail_v with_o the_o justice_n that_o their_o clothes_n be_v not_o seize_v nor_o the_o assize_n of_o king_n richard_n to_o be_v keep_v concern_v the_o breadth_n of_o cloth_n or_o the_o measure_n of_o grain_n justice_n king_n richardâ—_n assize_n for_o the_o measure_n of_o cloth_n and_o grain_n make_v void_a by_o the_o justice_n so_o as_o for_o the_o future_a they_o may_v make_v their_o clothes_n as_o broad_a and_o narrow_a as_o they_o please_v from_o whence_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o many_o the_o justice_n procure_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o king_n use_n this_o year_n the_o land_n the_o ibid._n f._n 466._o a._n n._n 20._o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o clergy_n to_o contribute_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n pope_n write_v a_o press_a epistle_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o contribute_v a_o forty_o part_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o clerc_n in_o every_o diocese_n do_v the_o same_o france_n same_o ibid._n f._n 470._o a._n n._n 40._o he_o send_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o jerusalem_n write_v another_o lamentable_a epistle_n to_o the_o prior_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o same_o hospital_n in_o england_n move_v they_o very_o earnest_o for_o relief_n and_o that_o they_o will_v induce_v the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n to_o assist_v they_o the_o pope_n reflect_v serious_o upon_o the_o content_n of_o these_o letter_n send_v a_o cardinal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n require_v they_o to_o make_v a_o subsidy_n or_o tax_n in_o their_o dominion_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o land_n of_o jerusalem_n year_n jerusalem_n ibid._n f._n 471._o a._n lin_v 3._o king_n john_n grant_v a_o forty_o part_n of_o his_o revenue_n for_o one_o year_n upon_o which_o message_n and_o request_n the_o two_o king_n consent_v to_o give_v the_o forty_o part_n of_o all_o their_o revenue_n for_o one_o year_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v have_v it_o levy_v of_o all_o his_o revenue_n and_o of_o the_o ward_n land_n and_o escheat_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o command_v that_o all_o layman_n of_o his_o dominion_n &_o praecepit_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la laici_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v give_v a_o forty_o part_n of_o all_o their_o rent_n as_o a_o alm_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o land_n of_o jerusalem_n whereupon_o geofry_n fitz-peter_n then_o chief_a justiciary_a of_o england_n write_v 80._o write_v append._n n._n 80._o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n to_o admonish_v and_o induce_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o every_o of_o their_o sherifwick_n and_o other_o to_o give_v a_o forty_o part_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o to_o collect_v it_o in_o lent_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o two_o king_n john_n king_n mat._n paris_n f._n 207._o lin_v 2._o king_n philip_n demand_n refuse_v by_o king_n john_n parley_v near_o the_o castle_n of_o goleton_n where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n arm_v with_o mortal_a hatred_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o scorn_n command_v he_o forthwith_o to_o deliver_v to_o arthur_n earl_n of_o britain_n normandy_n tourain_n anjou_n and_o poictou_n and_o exact_v of_o he_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o king_n john_n refuse_v to_o do_v the_o day_n follow_v the_o king_n of_o france_n attack_v the_o castle_n of_o butavant_n take_v and_o demolish_v it_o from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o ou_fw-fr and_z take_v that_o town_n castle_n he_o besiege_v take_v and_o demolish_v many_o of_o king_n john_n town_n and_o castle_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o limâ—s_n and_o many_o other_o castle_n ratepont_n castle_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n andell_n in_o veuxin_n he_o besiege_v eight_o day_n and_o hear_v the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v come_v towards_o he_o he_o leave_v it_o but_o within_o few_o day_n after_o take_v the_o town_n of_o gournay_n and_o then_o return_v to_o paris_n 20._o paris_n ibid._n n._n 10_o 20._o and_o send_v arthur_n and_o the_o governor_n he_o place_v over_o he_o with_o two_o hundred_o french_a knight_n into_o poictou_n to_o subdue_v that_o country_n or_o by_o hostile_a incursion_n to_o make_v it_o submit_v to_o he_o in_o their_o march_n they_o be_v tell_v queen_n alienor_fw-la mother_n to_o king_n john_n be_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o mirebeau_n with_o a_o small_a company_n they_o besiege_v and_o take_v it_o but_o the_o tower_n in_o which_o the_o queen_n be_v they_o can_v not_o obtain_v those_o few_o that_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n have_v retreat_v thither_o here_o come_v into_o arthur_n all_o the_o chief_a man_n and_o more_o noble_a knight_n or_o military_a man_n of_o poictou_n especial_o hugh_n le_fw-fr brun_n earl_n of_o march_n who_o be_v a_o public_a enemy_n to_o king_n john_n in_o respect_n of_o isabel_n his_o queen_n arthur_n queen_n alienor_fw-la reduce_v to_o great_a strait_n by_o arthur_n to_o who_o he_o have_v be_v contract_v before_o he_o marry_v she_o they_o make_v up_o together_o a_o great_a army_n and_o make_v sharp_a assault_n upon_o the_o tower_n the_o queen_n in_o this_o straight_o prisoner_n straight_o ibid._n n._n 30._o she_o send_v to_o her_o son_n for_o speedy_a relief_n the_o french_a and_o poictovins_n put_v to_o flight_n arthur_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o anjou_n and_o poictou_n take_v prisoner_n send_v to_o her_o son_n passionate_o press_v he_o to_o come_v to_o her_o relief_n he_o march_v night_n and_o day_n and_o come_v soon_o than_o it_o be_v believe_v he_o can_v be_v there_o the_o french_a and_o poictovins_n go_v to_o meet_v and_o give_v he_o battle_n the_o king_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o press_v so_o hard_o upon_o they_o as_o he_o enter_v the_o castle_n with_o they_o where_o be_v a_o sharp_a conflict_n that_o be_v soon_o end_v by_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o english_a in_o this_o fight_n be_v take_v 200_o french_a knight_n and_o duke_n arthur_n with_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o poictou_n and_o anjou_n who_o be_v fetter_v and_o manacle_v with_o iron_n and_o part_n of_o they_o send_v into_o normandy_n and_o part_n into_o england_n arthur_n be_v send_v to_o falais_n to_o be_v keep_v safe_a there_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v besiege_a the_o 40._o the_o ibid._n n._n 40._o castle_n of_o arch_n and_o batter_v it_o fifteen_o day_n but_o hear_v of_o arthur_n misfortune_n he_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o go_v to_o paris_n and_o do_v nothing_o more_o that_o year_n after_o a_o short_a time_n king_n john_n go_v to_o uncle_n to_o ibid._n n._n 50_o arthur_n demand_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n of_o king_n john_n his_o uncle_n falais_n and_o cause_v his_o nephew_n arthur_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o many_o fair_a word_n he_o give_v he_o and_o promise_v he_o many_o honour_n to_o quit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o stick_v to_o he_o as_o his_o lord_n and_o uncle_n but_o he_o answer_v he_o with_o disdain_n and_o with_o threat_n demand_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o dominion_n king_n richard_n die_v possess_v of_o as_o his_o right_n of_o inheritance_n and_o swear_v he_o shall_v never_o enjoy_v peace_n unless_o he_o restore_v they_o king_n john_n very_o much_o trouble_v at_o his_o demand_n more_o he_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o roven_n and_o never_o hear_v of_o more_o send_v he_o to_o roven_n to_o be_v make_v close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o new_a tower_n where_o he_o sudden_o vanish_v 10._o vanish_v ibid._n f._n 208._o n._n 10._o and_o it_o present_o begin_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o france_n and_o the_o suspicion_n of_o all_o transmarine_a country_n that_o king_n john_n kill_v he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n whence_o many_o be_v avert_v from_o he_o and_o pursue_v he_o with_o a_o irreconcilable_a hatred_n this_o year_n the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v observe_v proclaim_v ibid._n n._n 20._o a._n d._n 1202._o a_o legal_a assize_n of_o bread_n to_o be_v observe_v a_o legal_a assize_n of_o bread_n to_o be_v inviolable_o observe_v under_o pain_n of_o pilloty_n as_o it_o be_v try_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o baker_n of_o geofry_n fitz-peter_n justiciary_a of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v so_o as_o the_o baker_n may_v gain_v in_o every_o quarter_n three_o penny_n beside_o the_o bran_n and_o two_o loaf_n at_o the_o oven_n and_o four_o half-peny's_a for_o four_o servant_n and_o for_o two_o boy_n one_o farthing_n and_o a_o allowance_n for_o salt_n a_o halfpenny_n and_o for_o yeast_n or_o beer-good_a a_o halfpenny_n for_o candle_n a_o farthing_n for_o faggot_n three_o penny_n and_o for_o bulter_n and_o sieve_n a_o halfpenny_n and_o according_a to_o this_o gain_n and_o allowance_n corn._n the_o weight_n of_o bread_n proportion_v to_o the_o price_n of_o corn._n when_o wheat_n be_v at_o six_o shilling_n the_o
the_o french_a and_o maintain_v a_o obstinate_a fight_n with_o they_o before_o they_o be_v take_v after_o the_o castle_n be_v yield_v up_o roger_n de_fw-fr lasci_n be_v carry_v into_o france_n but_o for_o the_o courage_n and_o bravery_n he_o show_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o king_n command_v he_o shall_v only_o be_v a_o prisoner_n at_o large_a propter_fw-la probitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o castri_fw-la custodia_fw-la fecerat_fw-la jubente_fw-la rege_fw-la sub_fw-la libera_fw-la custodia_fw-la detentus_fw-la est_fw-la upon_o this_o the_o castellan_n and_o citizen_n subject_n citizen_n ibid._n n._n 50._o &_o f._n 212._o l._n 1._o king_n john_n deny_v relief_n to_o his_o transmarine_a subject_n subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v to_o he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v in_o what_o strait_n they_o be_v the_o time_n of_o truce_n be_v almost_o expire_v and_o they_o must_v either_o deliver_v up_o their_o city_n and_o castle_n or_o permit_v their_o hostage_n to_o be_v destroy_v he_o tell_v their_o messenger_n they_o can_v expect_v no_o help_n from_o he_o and_o therefore_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o to_o do_v what_o they_o think_v best_a so_o that_o for_o want_n of_o relief_n france_n they_o general_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n all_o normandy_n tourain_n anjou_n and_o poictou_n come_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o their_o city_n and_o castle_n except_o roâ—hel_n tuarz_n and_o nioris_fw-la the_o king_n know_v these_o thing_n yet_o live_v in_o all_o delight_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o think_v with_o she_o he_o enjoy_v all_o thing_n the_o next_o year_n subject_n year_n ibid._n n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1205._o king_n john_n policy_n to_o get_v money_n from_o his_o subject_n about_o whitsunday_n the_o king_n levy_v a_o great_a army_n as_o if_o he_o will_v pass_v beyond_o sea_n he_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o many_o other_o he_o cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n to_o come_v to_o portsmouth_n on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o july_n he_o go_v on_o board_n with_o a_o small_a company_n and_o put_v to_o sea_n but_o change_v his_o mind_n the_o three_o day_n after_o he_o land_a near_o warham_n in_o dorsetshire_n ibid._n dorsetshire_n ibid._n upon_o his_o return_v he_o take_v of_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o religious_a person_n a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o pretence_n they_o will_v not_o follow_v he_o beyond_o sea_n that_o he_o may_v recover_v his_o lose_a dominion_n on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o july_n die_v july_n ibid._n n._n 30._o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n die_v dyed_n hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o king_n as_o have_v be_v suspect_v for_o hold_v correspondency_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n knowledge_n france_n ibidem_fw-la the_o monk_n choose_v their_o supprior_n archbishop_n without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n before_o the_o archbishop_n be_v bury_v some_o of_o the_o monk_n choose_v their_o supprior_n archbishop_n without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n and_o send_v he_o away_o private_o to_o rome_n to_o procure_v his_o confirmation_n when_o he_o come_v there_o and_o show_v the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n his_o instrument_n of_o election_n and_o petition_v he_o to_o confirm_v it_o he_o tell_v he_o he_o will_v deliberate_v while_o he_o have_v more_o certainty_n of_o his_o election_n the_o monk_n have_v oblige_v their_o supprior_n to_o secrecy_n to_o ibid._n n._n 40._o he_o break_v his_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n secrecy_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o get_v into_o flanders_n he_o divulge_v his_o election_n and_o tell_v he_o be_v go_v to_o rome_n to_o get_v it_o confirm_v and_o show_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o convent_n testify_v his_o election_n they_o have_v recommendation_n have_v ibid._n f._n 213._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o they_o choose_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n upon_o the_o king_n recommendation_n notice_n he_o have_v break_v his_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n be_v mighty_o move_v against_o he_o and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v his_o licence_n to_o choose_v a_o archbishop_n the_o king_n give_v they_o free_a leave_n without_o any_o condition_n but_o secret_o let_v they_o know_v that_o if_o they_o will_v choose_v john_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n they_o will_v do_v he_o acceptable_a service_n the_o monk_n unanimous_o choose_v he_o and_o in_o due_a form_n and_o then_o send_v for_o he_o to_o come_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o canturbury_n the_o king_n and_o he_o go_v to_o canturbury_n together_o and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o prior_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o multitude_n declare_v john_n de_fw-fr grai_fw-fr bishop_n of_o norwich_n due_o elect_v and_o then_o the_o monk_n place_v he_o in_o the_o archiepiscopal_a throne_n or_o seat_n and_o the_o king_n put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n this_o double_a election_n happen_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o many_o great_a mischief_n that_o follow_v *_o the_o king_n 1206._o king_n ibid._n n._n 50._o &_o f._n 214_o l._n 1._o a._n d._n 1206._o send_v some_o of_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n to_o rome_n to_o obtain_v the_o pope_n confirmation_n of_o the_o election_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o suffragans_fw-la of_o that_o province_n send_v their_o proctor_n to_o rome_n who_o make_v a_o grievous_a complaint_n to_o the_o pope_n pope_n the_o suffragans_fw-la of_o the_o province_n complaint_n against_o the_o monk_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o monk_n have_v presume_v to_o choose_v a_o archbishop_n without_o they_o when_o they_o of_o common_a right_n and_o ancient_a custom_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la &_o consuetudine_fw-la antiqua_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v be_v present_a with_o the_o monk_n at_o the_o election_n they_o allege_v decree_n and_o precedent_n produce_v witness_n and_o exhibit_v testimonial_n that_o the_o suffragans_fw-la together_o with_o the_o monk_n have_v choose_v three_o archbishop_n monk_n archbishop_n ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o monk_n answer_v to_o their_o complaint_n the_o pope_n pronounce_v sentence_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o monk_n the_o monk_n on_o the_o contrary_n affirm_v that_o by_o ancient_a and_o allow_a custom_n and_o by_o special_a privilege_n of_o pope_n they_o use_v to_o make_v election_n without_o they_o which_o they_o offer_v to_o prove_v by_o sufficient_a witness_n the_o allegation_n on_o both_o side_n have_v be_v hear_v and_o the_o witness_n examine_v the_o pope_n appoint_v the_o 12_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o january_n or_o 21_o of_o december_n for_o pronounce_v sentence_n which_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o by_o which_o he_o for_o ever_o 81._o ever_o append._n n._n 81._o exclude_v the_o suffragans_fw-la or_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o or_o share_v in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o archbishop_n 82._o archbishop_n append._n n._n 82._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n have_v very_o submissive_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n not_o to_o disturb_v he_o in_o that_o right_n he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v in_o the_o election_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n this_o it_o this_o paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 20._o king_n john_n besieges_n mont-auban_a castle_n and_o take_v it_o year_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o june_n king_n john_n with_o a_o great_a army_n take_v ship_n at_o portsmouth_n and_o on_o the_o 9th_o of_o july_n land_n at_o rochel_n the_o poictovins_n come_v in_o to_o he_o and_o promise_v their_o assistance_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o poictou_n he_o march_v to_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o mont-auban_a which_o he_o besiege_v and_o after_o he_o have_v batter_v it_o fifteen_o day_n take_v it_o on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n and_o write_v to_o his_o justice_n bishop_n and_o nobility_n of_o england_n what_o and_o how_o many_o great_a and_o illustrious_a prisoner_n what_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o what_o innumerable_a spoil_n he_o have_v take_v after_o this_o the_o religious_a upon_o religious_a ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o a_o truce_n for_o two_o year_n agree_v upon_o person_n of_o those_o part_n mediate_a between_o the_o two_o king_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n procure_v a_o two_o year_n truce_n so_o as_o king_n john_n return_v into_o england_n and_o land_a at_o portsmouth_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o december_n about_o this_o 30._o this_o ibid._n n._n 30._o time_n john_n ferentin_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o england_n and_o scrape_v up_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o the_o morrow_n after_o st._n luke_n hold_v a_o great_a council_n at_o read_v and_o soon_o after_o left_a england_n rigord_n 1206._o rigord_n f._n 206._o n._n 20_o 30._o a._n d._n 1206._o say_v king_n philip_z hear_v king_n john_n be_v land_a at_o roâ—hell_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o march_v into_o poictou_n and_o fortify_v and_o garrison_v mirebeau_n
before_o ascension_n day_n he_o shall_v be_v no_o king_n much_o credit_n be_v give_v to_o what_o he_o say_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n keep_v he_o in_o bond_n and_o close_a prisoner_n and_o the_o life_n the_o ibid._n n._n 20._o king_n john_n dissolute_a life_n monk_n say_v the_o king_n defile_v many_o nobleman_n wife_n and_o daughter_n lay_v great_a tax_n on_o other_o and_o confiscate_v the_o estate_n of_o other_o so_o as_o he_o make_v to_o himself_o almost_o so_o many_o enemy_n as_o there_o be_v great_a man_n and_o therefore_o at_o this_o time_n ibidem_fw-la time_n ibidem_fw-la when_o they_o know_v themselves_o absolve_v from_o their_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n they_o rejoice_v much_o and_o say_v the_o monk_n further_a if_o common_a same_o be_v to_o be_v credit_v they_o every_o one_o send_v the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o 30._o a_o ibid._n n._n 30._o chart_n seal_v with_o their_o seal_n that_o he_o may_v safe_o come_v into_o england_n receive_v the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v crown_v with_o honour_n and_o glory_n about_o this_o time_n king_n time_n ibid._n a._n d._n 1212._o the_o bishop_n inform_v the_o pope_n against_o the_o king_n stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n william_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o eustachius_n bishop_n of_o ely_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o inform_v the_o pope_n of_o the_o many_o rebellion_n and_o enormity_n king_n john_n have_v commit_v since_o the_o interdict_v inverunt_fw-la papae_fw-la multimodas_fw-la rebelliones_fw-la &_o enormitates_fw-la quas_fw-la fecerat_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la johanes_n lift_v up_o the_o hand_n of_o oppression_n and_o cruelty_n against_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o therefore_o humble_o supplicate_v he_o in_o this_o extremity_n to_o commiserate_v and_o assist_v the_o english_a church_n the_o pope_n be_v very_o sorrowful_a when_o he_o have_v hear_v their_o narrative_n and_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n execution_n man_n ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o pope_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n and_o write_v to_o king_n philip_n to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n he_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n against_o king_n john_n and_o order_v a_o more_o worthy_a person_n to_o succeed_v he_o and_o write_v to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n to_o put_v this_o sentence_n in_o execution_n and_o that_o he_o may_v undertake_v it_o he_o grant_v to_o he_o the_o remission_n of_o all_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o perpetual_a right_n when_o once_o he_o have_v dethrone_v and_o expel_v he_o ad_fw-la huius_fw-la quoque_fw-la sententiae_fw-la executionem_fw-la scripsit_fw-la dominus_fw-la papa_n potentissimo_fw-la regi_fw-la francorum_fw-la philippo_n quatenus_fw-la remissionem_fw-la omnium_fw-la suorum_fw-la peccaminum_fw-la hunc_fw-la laborem_fw-la assumeret_fw-la &_o rege_fw-la anglorum_fw-la a_o solio_fw-la regni_fw-la expulso_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la jure_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la possiderent_fw-la he_o dethrone_v he_o ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o pope_n zeal_n to_o have_v king_n john_n dethrone_v write_v also_o to_o all_o great_a man_n knight_n and_o other_o warrior_n of_o divers_a nation_n that_o they_o shall_v undertake_v the_o crusado_n ut_fw-la seize_v cruse_n signarent_fw-la for_o the_o dethron_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o follow_v the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o general_n in_o this_o expedition_n and_o labour_n to_o vindicate_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o decree_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v contribute_v either_o money_n or_o other_o assistance_n towards_o the_o subdue_a of_o that_o contumacious_a king_n shall_v remain_v secure_a as_o well_o in_o their_o good_n as_o person_n and_o in_o the_o suffrage_n of_o their_o soul_n or_o prayer_n for_o their_o soul_n in_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n as_o those_o who_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o lord_n sicut_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la sepulchrum_n domini_fw-la visitant_n tam_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o personis_fw-la &_o animarum_fw-la suffragiis_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la securi_fw-la permaneant_fw-la england_n permaneant_fw-la ibid._n pandulph_n send_v into_o england_n and_o with_o this_o commission_n and_o instruction_n he_o send_v pandulph_n his_o nuntio_n with_o the_o english_a bishop_n that_o in_o his_o presence_n they_o may_v be_v execute_v but_o when_o 1._o when_o ibid_fw-la &_o f._n 233._o l._n 1._o they_o be_v all_o go_v out_o pandulph_z ask_v the_o pope_n private_o what_o he_o may_v do_v if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v repent_v and_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n and_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o all_o other_o concern_v in_o this_o business_n he_o present_o give_v he_o a_o form_n of_o peace_n to_o which_o if_o the_o king_n will_v assent_v he_o may_v find_v favour_n at_o the_o apostolic_a see_n in_o january_n england_n january_n ibid._n n._n 20._o ann._n dom._n 1213._o the_o english_a bishop_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n in_o france_n they_o exhort_v king_n philip_n to_o execute_v it_o he_o according_o prepare_v to_o go_v into_o england_n next_o year_n stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n william_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o eustachius_n bishop_n of_o ely_n in_o a_o council_n in_o france_n before_o the_o king_n bishop_n clergy_n and_o laity_n solemn_o promulge_v the_o sentence_n that_o have_v be_v pronounce_v against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o contumacy_n and_o then_o exhort_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o all_o with_o he_o and_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n enjoin_v they_o to_o depose_v king_n john_n and_o set_v up_o another_o by_o the_o pope_n authority_n he_o have_v now_o what_o a_o long_a time_n he_o desire_v and_z prepares_z according_o and_o command_v all_o the_o man_n under_o his_o power_n that_o be_v to_o say_v dukes_z earls_z baron_n knight_n and_o esquite_v to_o be_v ready_a with_o their_o horse_n and_o arm_n at_o roven_n eight_o day_n after_o easter_n rex_fw-la francorum_fw-la omnes_fw-la suae_fw-la ditionis_fw-la hâ—mines_fw-la deuce_n videlicet_fw-la comâ—es_fw-la &_o barones_n milites_fw-la &_o servientes_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n under_o the_o disgrace_n of_o be_v repute_v turn-tayl_n or_o runaway_n sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la confiscationis_fw-la nomine_fw-la du_n fresâ—_n say_v these_o word_n sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la culvertagil_n be_v of_o the_o same_o import_n with_o sub_fw-la poena_n confiscationis_fw-la culverragii_fw-la or_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v disinherit_v as_o traitor_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o ship_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n and_o many_o other_o to_o be_v equip_v arm_a and_o victual_v king_n 40._o king_n ibid._n n._n 40._o john_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o great_a preparation_n against_o he_o beyond_o sea_n take_v care_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o it_o by_o fit_v up_o all_o the_o ship_n in_o all_o the_o port_n of_o england_n and_o by_o send_v to_o all_o the_o 95._o the_o append._n n._n 95._o sheriffâ—_n of_o every_o county_n of_o england_n to_o summon_v all_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o all_o freeman_n and_o esquire_n or_o sergeant_n whoever_o they_o be_v and_o of_o whosoever_o they_o hold_v who_o ought_v to_o have_v or_o can_v have_v arm_n and_o who_o have_v do_v homage_n and_o ligeance_n to_o he_o philip._n he_o paris_n 234._o n._n 10_o 20_o king_n john_n preparation_n to_o oppose_v king_n philip._n there_o be_v several_a rendezvouse_n at_o dover_n feversham_n and_o ipswich_n where_o the_o number_n be_v so_o great_a as_o they_o want_v victual_n therefore_o the_o unarmed_a multitude_n be_v send_v home_o and_o the_o knight_n esquire_n freeman_n crossebowman_n and_o archer_n stay_v upon_o the_o coast_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwiâ—h_n come_v out_o of_o ireland_n with_o 500_o soldier_n and_o many_o horse_n to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v kind_o receive_v the_o whole_a force_n that_o be_v mustered_n upon_o barham_n down_o consist_v of_o sixty_o thousand_o strong_a well_o arm_v man_n he_o design_v also_o to_o waylay_v the_o french_a fleet_n and_o fight_v they_o with_o his_o navy_n which_o be_v great_a and_o strong_a than_o that_o of_o france_n while_o king_n john_n king_n ibid._n n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o pandulph_n affright_v king_n john_n john_n expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n near_o dover_n pandulph_n send_v two_o templar_n to_o let_v the_o king_n know_v he_o will_v speak_v with_o he_o by_o who_o the_o king_n desire_v he_o will_v come_v to_o he_o with_o speed_n they_o meet_v at_o dover_n when_o pandulph_n tell_v he_o what_o a_o vast_a navy_n and_o army_n the_o king_n of_o france_n france_n the_o french_a historian_n rigord_n and_o mezâ—raâ—_n and_o our_o neustria_n our_o hypodigm_n neustria_n walsingham_n in_o this_o year_n 1213._o say_v that_o of_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n ferrand_n earl_n of_o flanders_n only_o refuse_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o this_o expedition_n so_o that_o he_o resolve_v before_o he_o take_v ship_n
those_o castle_n as_o be_v faithful_a or_o well_o affect_v and_o will_v keep_v their_o oath_n and_o then_o he_o firm_o command_v that_o the_o english_a church_n shall_v be_v free_a that_o all_o man_n or_o feudatary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o secular_a government_n shall_v have_v and_o hold_v all_o the_o liberty_n law_n and_o custom_n contain_v in_o the_o charter_n well_o and_o in_o peace_n free_o and_o quiet_o full_o and_o whole_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o place_n for_o ever_o and_o he_o and_o the_o baron_n swear_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o of_o all_o these_o matter_n without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n and_o this_o grant_n be_v sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o the_o meadow_n between_o stanes_n and_o windsor_n on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o great_a charter_n and_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v grant_v and_o confirm_v that_o be_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o june_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n twenty_o mat._n paris_n f._n 262._o n._n 10._o the_o name_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o baron_n elect_v baron_n be_v these_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o winchester_n the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n earl_n roger_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n earl_n robert_z of_o oxford_n the_o earl_n marshal_z the_o young_a or_o william_n marshal_v the_o young_a robert_n fitz-walter_n senior_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n eustachius_n de_fw-fr vescy_n hugo_n bigod_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr munbray_n alias_o mowbray_n the_o mayor_n of_o london_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr la-val_n robert_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr the_o constable_n of_o chester_n richard_n de_fw-fr perci_n john_n fitz-robert_n william_n malet_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr say_v roger_n de_fw-fr munbray_n william_n de_fw-fr huntingfield_n richard_n de_fw-fr munfichet_n william_n de_fw-fr albeney_n agreement_n albeney_n ibid._n they_o swear_v to_o compel_v the_o king_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o agreement_n these_o five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n swear_v by_o the_o king_n order_n isti_fw-la viginti_fw-la quinque_fw-la barones_n juraverunt_fw-la rege_fw-la hoc_fw-la disponente_fw-la that_o in_o every_o instance_n they_o will_v obey_v their_o order_n and_o direction_n and_o will_v compel_v the_o king_n if_o perchance_o he_o shall_v repent_v he_o of_o these_o thing_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n the_o regis_fw-la the_o append._n n._n 117._o a._n d._n 1215._o 17_o johan_n regis_fw-la same_o year_n the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n date_v at_o runeme_v direct_v to_o stephan_n harengod_o let_v he_o know_v that_o a_o firm_a peace_n be_v there_o make_v between_o he_o and_o his_o baron_n inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o barones_n nostros_fw-la on_o friday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o holy_a trinity_n so_o as_o he_o have_v receive_v their_o homage_n and_o therefore_o command_v he_o to_o do_v no_o injury_n to_o his_o baron_n or_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o discord_n between_o they_o and_o further_o command_v he_o that_o so_o much_o of_o the_o fine_n and_o penalty_n set_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o discord_n which_o remain_v unpaid_a shall_v not_o be_v levid_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v take_v after_o that_o friday_n it_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v he_o be_v also_o to_o release_v all_o prisoner_n and_o hostage_n take_v and_o detain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war._n on_o the_o 19_o of_o the_o same_o month_n etc._n month_n append._n n._n 118._o he_o give_v notice_n to_o all_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o command_v they_o to_o cause_v all_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o swear_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o 25_o baron_n he_o also_o command_v 12_o knight_n to_o be_v choose_v in_o every_o county_n to_o inquire_v of_o evil_a custom_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o writ_n date_v at_o the_o same_o place_n he_o signify_v to_o all_o sheriff_n forester_n warener_n keeper_n of_o river_n and_o his_o other_o bailiff_n or_o officer_n that_o there_o be_v a_o firm_a peace_n make_v between_o he_o the_o baron_n and_o freeman_n of_o his_o kingdom_n inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o liberos_fw-la homines_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o his_o charter_n which_o he_o command_v public_o to_o be_v read_v in_o his_o bailiwick_n will_v and_o straight_o charge_v the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o shall_v cause_v all_o of_o his_o bayliwic_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o charter_n to_o swear_v to_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n or_o their_o attorney_n constitute_v by_o their_o letter_n patent_n at_o such_o day_n and_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v appoint_v and_o also_o will_v and_o command_v that_o twelve_o knight_n shall_v be_v choose_v in_o every_o county_n at_o the_o next_o county_n i._n e._n county_n court_n which_o shall_v be_v hold_v after_o the_o receipt_n of_o these_o letter_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o evil_a custom_n or_o practice_n of_o sheriff_n and_o their_o minister_n of_o forest_n and_o forester_n warens_n and_o warener_n of_o river_n or_o river-bank_n and_o their_o keeper_n or_o tribute_n gatherer_n towards_o the_o repair_v of_o bridge_n and_o bank_n and_o to_o extirpate_v they_o after_o this_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o the_o same_o month_n from_o winchester_n he_o direct_v his_o writ_n particular_o to_o the_o seize_v the_o append._n n._n 119._o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o swear_v to_o obey_v the_o 25_o baron_n to_o be_v imprison_v and_o to_o have_v their_o land_n and_o good_n seize_v sheriff_n of_o warwicshire_n and_o the_o 12_o knight_n there_o elect_v to_o inquire_v after_o and_o root_v out_o all_o evil_a custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o their_o officer_n of_o forest_n and_o forester_n warens_n and_o warener_n river_n and_o their_o keeper_n command_v they_o that_o without_o delay_n they_o seize_v the_o land_n tenement_n and_o chattel_n of_o all_o those_o in_o the_o county_n of_o warwic_n which_o refuse_v to_o swear_v to_o the_o twenty_o five_o baron_n or_o their_o attorney_n and_o to_o detain_v they_o until_o they_o do_v swear_v and_o this_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o baron_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o as_o he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o these_o thing_n so_o he_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o engage_v and_o put_v into_o their_o possession_n the_o he_o the_o append._n n._n 120._o the_o king_n give_v caution_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o 25_o baron_n exact_v of_o he_o city_n and_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o covenant_n with_o robert_n fitz-walter_n marshal_n of_o the_o army_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n in_o england_n richard_n earl_n of_o clare_n geoffrey_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o gloucester_n roger_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n saher_n earl_n of_o winâ—hester_n robert_z earl_n of_o oxford_n h._n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o the_o baron_n follow_v william_n marshal_z the_o young_a eustace_n de_fw-fr vescy_n william_n de_fw-fr mobray_n john_n fitz-robert_n roger_n the_o mont-begon_a william_n de_fw-fr lanvalay_n and_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o freeman_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v the_o city_n of_o london_n of_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o king_n until_o the_o 15_o of_o august_n that_o year_n save_v to_o he_o his_o farm_n rent_n and_o clear_a debt_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n shall_v hold_v the_o tower_n in_o like_a manner_n for_o the_o same_o term_n save_v to_o the_o city_n it_o be_v liberties_n and_o free_a custom_n and_o save_v to_o every_o one_o his_o right_a in_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o so_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o put_v in_o ammunition_n or_o new_a force_n into_o the_o city_n or_o tower_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o further_o that_o within_o the_o say_a term_n oath_n shall_v be_v make_v through_o all_o england_n to_o the_o 25_o baron_n or_o their_o attorney_n according_a to_o the_o writ_n for_o choose_v twelve_o knight_n in_o every_o county_n to_o destroy_v evil_a custom_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o that_o all_o thing_n which_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o free_a man_n do_v require_v of_o the_o king_n which_o he_o say_v aught_o to_o be_v restore_v or_o which_o ought_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o baron_n or_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o be_v restore_v shall_v be_v restore_v and_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v or_o the_o king_n hinder_v not_o the_o do_v of_o they_o within_o the_o say_a term_n than_o the_o city_n and_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v to_o be_v re-delivered_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o do_v or_o the_o king_n hinder_v the_o do_v of_o they_o than_o the_o baron_n shall_v hold_v the_o city_n and_o the_o archbishop_n the_o tower_n until_o the_o covenant_n be_v perform_v and_o
in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o on_o both_o part_n to_o repossess_v their_o land_n castle_n and_o town_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o june_n by_o his_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o warwic_n we_o find_v king_n john_n at_o winchester_n from_o whence_o he_o pass_v private_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n of_o mat._n paris_n f._n 264_o n._n 40._o king_n john_n go_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n wight_n where_o consider_v how_o to_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o fetter_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o hardship_n they_o have_v put_v upon_o he_o and_o how_o he_o may_v make_v himself_o king_n again_o force_n again_o ibidem_fw-la send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o void_a his_o engagement_n and_o what_o the_o baron_n have_v do_v and_o send_v beyond_o sea_n for_o force_n he_o send_v pandulph_n with_o other_o to_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o may_v by_o his_o apostolic_a authority_n make_v void_a what_o the_o baron_n have_v do_v and_o frustate_v their_o design_n he_o also_o send_v walter_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n john_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n richard_n de_fw-fr marisco_n or_o marsh_n william_n gernon_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr boves_fw-la to_o all_o the_o transmarine_a neighbour_n nation_n with_o his_o seal_n to_o procure_v military_a assistance_n etc._n assistance_n ibid._n f._n 265_o lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n promise_v such_o as_o will_v arm_v themselves_o for_o he_o possession_n and_o money_n good_a store_n and_o for_o the_o great_a credit_n if_o it_o be_v needful_a they_o may_v make_v chart_n to_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o come_v for_o their_o great_a security_n and_o their_o military_a stipend_n and_o appoint_v they_o to_o meet_v he_o at_o dover_n on_o michaelmass_n day_n with_o as_o many_o as_o they_o can_v bring_v over_o etc._n over_o ibidem_fw-la lin_v 4._o etc._n etc._n he_o send_v also_o to_o all_o his_o castellan_n or_o governor_n of_o his_o castle_n to_o fortify_v man_n and_o victual_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v immediate_o besiege_v and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o seaman_n of_o the_o five-port_n of_o his_o party_n and_o friend_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n 20._o time_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 265._o n._n 20._o the_o baron_n which_o be_v in_o london_n think_v their_o work_n complete_v appoint_v to_o meet_v at_o a_o torneament_n or_o trial_n of_o feat_n at_o arm_n at_o stanford_n whereupon_o robert_n fitz-walter_n and_o other_o great_a man_n write_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr albeney_n what_o great_a conveniency_n it_o be_v to_o they_o all_o to_o keep_v in_o the_o city_n of_o hounslo-â—eath_n of_o append._n n._n 121._o london_n the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o torneament_n which_o be_v to_o be_v at_o stanford_n put_v off_o and_o to_o be_v hold_v upon_o hounslo-â—eath_n london_n which_o be_v their_o receptacle_n and_o what_o disgrace_n and_o damage_v it_o will_v be_v to_o they_o if_o by_o their_o negligence_n it_o shall_v be_v lose_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o by_o common_a council_n they_o defer_v the_o just_n which_o be_v to_o be_v at_o stanford_n on_o the_o monday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n the_o apostle_n i._n e._n the_o 29_o of_o june_n until_o monday_n after_o the_o octave_n of_o that_o feast_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v hold_v upon_o the_o heath_n between_o stanes_n and_o hounslawe_n and_o this_o they_o do_v for_o the_o security_n of_o themselves_o and_o city_n and_o therefore_o they_o send_v to_o and_o require_v they_o diligent_o that_o they_o shall_v come_v so_o well_o provide_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n to_o the_o tilt_v as_o they_o may_v receive_v honour_n and_o he_o that_o behave_v himself_o best_a shall_v have_v the_o bear_v a_o lady_n will_v send_v thither_o at_o the_o same_o time_n baron_n mat._n paris_n f._n 265._o n._n 40_o 50._o &_o f._n 266._o lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n by_o his_o messenger_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o hard_a usage_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o messenger_n of_o the_o king_n appear_v before_o the_o pope_n complain_v of_o the_o baron_n what_o affront_v and_o injury_n they_o have_v do_v to_o and_o rebellion_n they_o have_v raise_v against_o he_o exact_v from_o he_o such_o wicked_a law_n and_o liberty_n as_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o his_o royal_a dignity_n to_o grant_n exigentes_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la quasdam_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la iniquas_fw-la quas_fw-la regiam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la non_fw-la decuit_fw-la confirmare_fw-la and_o that_o after_o the_o discord_n between_o they_o when_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n often_o meet_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n he_o public_o protest_v before_o they_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o respect_n of_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o that_o without_o the_o pope_n consent_n he_o can_v ordain_v nothing_o new_a or_o change_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o therefore_o by_o appeal_n put_v himself_o protection_n and_o put_v himself_o under_o his_o protection_n and_o all_o the_o right_n of_o his_o kingdom_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n that_o the_o baron_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o appeal_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n deliver_v to_o they_o by_o treason_n and_o then_o arm_v themselves_o and_o exact_v the_o foresay_a liberty_n and_o the_o king_n fear_v their_o force_n dare_v not_o deny_v what_o they_o require_v and_o then_o they_o deliver_v the_o article_n of_o the_o charter_n in_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n which_o when_o he_o diligent_o peruse_v he_o knit_v his_o brow_n and_o say_v what_o do_v the_o baron_n of_o england_n endeavour_n to_o dethrone_v a_o king_n that_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o croysado_n and_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o to_o transfer_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o another_o by_o st._n peter_n this_o injury_n we_o can_v pass_v by_o unpunished_a and_o deliberate_v with_o the_o cardinal_n damn_a and_o cassated_a for_o ever_o by_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n liberties_n the_o pope_n make_v void_a the_o charter_n of_o liberties_n the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n so_o often_o mention_v and_o send_v the_o bull_n which_o contain_v the_o sentence_n to_o the_o king_n but_o before_o we_o speak_v further_o of_o it_o '_o its_o necessary_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o some_o precedent_n record_n which_o it_o refer_v to_o not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o historian_n after_o the_o baron_n have_v appear_v in_o a_o warlike_a posture_n before_o the_o king_n at_o christmas_n as_o have_v be_v relate_v and_o make_v their_o demand_n of_o the_o liberty_n they_o require_v of_o he_o he_o give_v the_o pope_n notice_n of_o it_o who_o upon_o the_o 19_o of_o march_n follow_v he_o follow_v append._n n._n 122_o 123._o the_o pope_n charge_v the_o baron_n for_o raise_v new_a question_n and_o controversy_n and_o exhort_v they_o not_o to_o enter_v into_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n but_o to_o behave_v themselves_o dutiful_o towards_o he_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la or_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n and_o the_o baron_n that_o they_o raise_v new_a question_n and_o controversy_n against_o the_o king_n such_o as_o be_v not_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n or_o brother_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o but_o humble_o and_o dutiful_o apply_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o perform_v their_o accustom_a service_n which_o be_v due_a and_o have_v be_v perform_v by_o their_o predecessor_n to_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v enjoin_v he_o upon_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n to_o deal_v mild_o with_o his_o noble_n and_o admit_v their_o just_a petition_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o may_n next_o follow_v he_o publish_v a_o 124._o a_o append._n n._n 124._o declaration_n that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o baron_n or_o their_o man_n that_o be_v their_o tenant_n nor_o disseise_v they_o nor_o pass_v upon_o they_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o judgement_n of_o their_o pear_n in_o his_o court_n baron_n the_o king_n offer_v to_o refer_v the_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o baron_n while_o thing_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o four_o to_o be_v choose_v on_o his_o part_n and_o four_o by_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v umpire_n and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o he_o offer_v as_o security_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n worcester_n chester_n rochester_n and_o william_n earl_n waren_fw-ge on_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n follow_v king_n john_n discretion_n john_n append._n n._n 125._o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la neglect_v the_o pope_n command_n the_o baron_n refuse_v to_o hear_v what_o he_o write_v king_n
john_n claim_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n discretion_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o his_o suctragans_n have_v neglect_v his_o command_n and_o that_o the_o great_a man_n and_o baron_n altogether_o refuse_v to_o hear_v what_o he_o write_v and_o attend_v what_o the_o baron_n say_v he_o reply_v to_o they_o that_o england_n be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v it_o as_o the_o patrimony_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o pope_n and_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o crusado_n and_o require_v the_o privilege_n of_o such_o who_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o that_o expedition_n and_o after_o have_v recount_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o former_a offer_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o bishop_n upon_o which_o he_o can_v obtain_v no_o remedy_n he_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n discretion_n to_o relieve_v he_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o all_o these_o offer_v declaration_n matter_n and_o thing_n and_o the_o recapitulation_n and_o brief_a mention_n of_o they_o in_o his_o liberties_n his_o append_v n._n 126._o the_o pope_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o cardinal_n damn_v the_o charter_n of_o liberties_n bull_n and_o the_o information_n of_o king_n john_n messenger_n late_o send_v to_o he_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o cardinal_n damn_v the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o all_o obligation_n and_o caution_n which_o he_o have_v give_v and_o enter_v into_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o declare_v they_o null_a and_o void_a by_o king_n by_o append._n n._n 127._o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o charge_v they_o with_o evil_a practice_n against_o the_o king_n letter_n of_o the_o same_o date_n with_o this_o bull_n viz._n aug._n 24._o 1215._o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o baron_n they_o have_v not_o well_o consider_v their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n when_o they_o rash_o persecute_v their_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o all_o man_n detest_a their_o proceed_n especial_o in_o such_o a_o cause_n where_o they_o make_v themselves_o both_o party_n and_o judge_n when_o the_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o do_v they_o justice_n by_o their_o peer_n in_o his_o court_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o to_o proceed_v by_o arbitrator_n choose_v on_o both_o side_n with_o a_o reference_n to_o he_o if_o they_o agree_v not_o and_o therefore_o command_v they_o to_o renounce_v that_o unlawful_a and_o unjust_a composition_n they_o have_v extort_a from_o he_o by_o fear_n and_o force_n and_o satisfy_v he_o and_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o he_o for_o the_o injury_n they_o have_v do_v they_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o king_n may_v be_v induce_v to_o grant_v whatsoever_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o and_o further_o advise_v they_o to_o send_v their_o procurator_n or_o deputy_n to_o the_o next_o general_n council_n which_o he_o intend_v sudden_o to_o call_v about_o the_o business_n of_o the_o cross_n where_o will_v be_v the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o english_a bishop_n and_o there_o commit_v themselves_o to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n who_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o god_n intend_v so_o to_o determine_v thing_n as_o to_o do_v away_o all_o oppression_n and_o abuse_n in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o so_o the_o king_n be_v content_a with_o his_o own_o right_a and_o honour_n the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o laity_n may_v rejoice_v in_o their_o just_a repose_n and_o liberty_n the_o pope_n letter_n or_o mediation_n prevail_v not_o with_o the_o baron_n they_o rochester-castle_n they_o mat._n paris_n f._n 268._o n._n 10._o the_o pope_n letter_n prevail_v not_o upon_o the_o baron_n they_o consult_v how_o to_o secure_v london_n and_o make_v william_n de_fw-fr albiney_n governor_n of_o rochester-castle_n pursue_v what_o they_o have_v undertake_v and_o send_v for_o william_n de_fw-fr albiney_n a_o stout_a man_n and_o experience_a soldier_n several_a time_n before_o he_o come_v at_o last_o upon_o a_o chide_v letter_n have_v secure_v the_o castle_n of_o belvoir_n or_o beauvoir_n he_o come_v to_o they_o to_o london_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n by_o the_o baron_n who_o immediate_o consult_v how_o to_o secure_v the_o city_n of_o london_n from_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o king_n and_o shut_v up_o all_o passage_n to_o it_o raise_v a_o considerable_a force_n and_o put_v they_o with_o william_n de_fw-fr albiney_n into_o rochester_n castle_n whereof_o he_o be_v make_v governor_n but_o before_o they_o have_v provide_v for_o their_o defence_n so_o well_o as_o they_o intend_v the_o king_n after_o three_o month_n stay_v in_o the_o 30._o the_o ibid._n n._n 30._o isle_n of_o wight_n be_v sail_v from_o thence_o to_o dover_n where_o he_o meet_v his_o messenger_n or_o commissioner_n he_o have_v send_v beyond_o sea_n with_o force_n from_o poictou_n it_o the_o king_n with_o force_n from_o beyond_o sea_n besiege_v rochester_n castle_n the_o baron_n offer_v to_o relieve_v it_o gascony_n brabant_n and_o flanders_n with_o which_o he_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n the_o baron_n have_v swear_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr albiney_n that_o it_o the_o castle_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v besiege_v they_o will_v use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o relieve_v it_o they_o march_v as_o far_o as_o dartford_n and_o then_o retreat_v to_o london_n they_o within_o defend_v the_o place_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n and_o at_o last_o after_o almost_o three_o month_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v without_o condition_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n victual_n it_o yield_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n the_o siege_n be_v very_o expensive_a to_o the_o king_n and_o many_o of_o his_o man_n be_v slay_v in_o it_o for_o which_o reason_n he_o will_v have_v hang_v all_o the_o noble_a man_n or_o knight_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o persuasion_n of_o savaric_n de_fw-fr malo_n leone_n and_o some_o other_o who_o tell_v he_o the_o war_n may_v prove_v long_o and_o some_o of_o his_o own_o knight_n may_v be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n whereupon_o he_o send_v william_n de_fw-fr albiney_n quality_n the_o king_n imprison_v the_o person_n of_o best_a quality_n w._n de_fw-fr lancaster_n w._n de_fw-fr emeford_n thomas_n de_fw-fr mulecon_n osbert_n giffard_n osbert_n de_fw-fr bonbi_fw-la odinell_n de_fw-fr albiney_n and_o other_o of_o the_o best_a quality_n prisoner_n to_o corf_n castle_n and_o other_o to_o divers_a other_o prison_n all_o the_o ordinary_a man_n but_o the_o cross_a bowman_n soldier_n and_o hang_v the_o ordinary_a soldier_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v hang_v the_o pope_n upon_o notice_n 40._o notice_n ibid._n n._n 40._o that_o the_o baron_n persist_v in_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o king_n baron_n king_n append._n n._n 128._o the_o pope_n excommunicate_v the_o baron_n excommunicate_v they_o and_o commit_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n to_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o abbot_n of_o reding_n and_o pandulph_n sub-deacon_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o which_o brief_a of_o excommunication_n he_o enjoin_v the_o archbishop_n and_z bishop_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o obedience_n that_o they_o shall_v cause_v the_o sentece_n to_o be_v publish_v every_o lord_n day_n and_o holy_a day_n with_o ring_v of_o bell_n and_o lightning_n of_o candle_n throughout_o all_o england_n while_o the_o baron_n fatisfy_v the_o king_n for_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o he_o and_o return_v to_o their_o obedience_n the_o bishop_n of_o 50._o of_o paris_n f._n 271._o n._n 50._o winchester_n and_o pandulph_n personal_o attend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o pope_n command_v he_o to_o direct_v the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n to_o publish_v this_o sentence_n against_o the_o baron_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v ship_n to_o go_v to_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n and_o desire_a respite_n until_o he_o speak_v with_o the_o pope_n affirm_v pope_n the_o archbishop_n suspend_v for_o disobedience_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o sentence_n have_v be_v obtain_v by_o conceal_v truth_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v by_o no_o mean_n publish_v it_o until_o by_o discourse_n with_o the_o pope_n he_o know_v his_o mind_n concern_v it_o particular_o it_o ibid._n f._n 272._o lin_v 2._o the_o baron_n declare_v excommunicate_v they_o value_v not_o the_o sentence_n because_o not_o name_v particular_o these_o two_o when_o they_o find_v the_o archbishop_n disobedient_a to_o the_o pope_n command_n suspend_v he_o from_o enter_v the_o church_n and_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n and_o then_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n declare_v all_o the_o baron_n that_o have_v endeavour_v to_o drive_a the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n excommunitate_fw-la and_o continue_v to_o do_v so_o every_o lord_n day_n and_o festival_n but_o they_o because_o not_o name_v in_o the_o pope_n brief_a value_v
ros_fw-fr in_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o so_o march_v by_o the_o 50._o the_o ibid._n n._n 50._o border_n of_o wales_n he_o take_v in_o many_o of_o his_o enemy_n castle_n demolish_n some_o and_o fortify_v other_o the_o etc._n the_o ibid._n &_o f._n 277._o lin_v 1._o the_o pope_n excommunicate_v the_o chiâ—fell_n of_o the_o baron_n by_o name_n etc._n etc._n pope_n have_v notice_n from_o the_o king_n that_o the_o baron_n value_v not_o his_o general_n excommunication_n of_o they_o excommunicate_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o by_o name_n and_o commit_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o brief_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o aâ—â—ndune_n the_o archdeacon_n of_o poictou_n and_o master_n robert_n official_a of_o norwich_n 130._o norwich_n append._n n._n 130._o by_o which_o he_o excommunicate_v and_o anathematise_v all_o the_o baron_n with_o their_o assistant_n and_o favourer_n which_o persecute_v the_o illustrious_a king_n john_n of_o england_n vassal_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o furthermore_o he_o excommunicate_v and_o anathematise_v all_o those_o who_o help_v they_o to_o invade_v and_o possesss_v the_o kingdom_n or_o hinder_v any_o person_n from_o go_v to_o and_o assist_v the_o king_n interdict_v he_o excommunicate_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o put_v the_o city_n under_o interdict_v and_o put_v all_o the_o baron_n land_n under_o interdict_v he_o also_o excommunicate_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n that_o be_v principal_a actor_n against_o the_o king_n and_o one_o and_o thirty_o other_o by_o name_n and_o their_o accomplice_n and_o put_v the_o city_n of_o london_n under_o ecclesiastic_a interdict_v and_o all_o this_o without_o remedy_n of_o appeal_n this_o brief_a bear_v date_n the_o 17_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o january_n i._n e._n december_n 16_o 1215._o the_o baron_n the_o append._n n._n 131._o cathedral_n and_o conventual_a church_n enjoin_v to_o declare_v and_o publish_v the_o excommunication_n against_o the_o baron_n commissioner_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o brief_a write_v to_o all_o cathedral_n and_o conventual_a church_n enjoin_v they_o to_o publish_v this_o brief_a of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o baron_n and_o to_o order_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o parish_n church_n within_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n upon_o lord_n day_n and_o festival_n and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o publish_v thirty_o other_o baron_n by_o name_n excommunicate_a which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o sentence_n draw_v up_o by_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n pandulph_z and_o the_o abbot_n of_o reding_n upon_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o brief_a only_o the_o contumacious_a the_o mat._n paris_n f._n 278._o lin_v 7._o and_o n._n 10._o the_o city_n of_o london_n contumacious_a city_n of_o london_n stand_v contumacious_a and_o despise_a it_o so_o as_o the_o baron_n resolve_v not_o to_o observe_v it_o nor_o the_o bishop_n to_o urge_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v general_o say_v the_o brief_n be_v obtain_v by_o false_a suggestion_n and_o therefore_o of_o no_o moment_n and_o for_o that_o especial_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o direct_v and_o govern_v in_o lay-matter_n when_o as_o the_o power_n and_o disposition_n of_o eccclesiastic_a affair_n only_o be_v collate_v by_o god_n to_o peter_n the_o apostle_n and_o his_o successor_n how_o come_v the_o insatiable_a covetousness_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o extend_v itself_o to_o they_o say_v they_o how_o to_o our_o apostolic_a bishop_n our_o baron_n and_o knight_n behold_v the_o successor_n of_o constantine_n not_o peter_n they_o do_v not_o the_o work_v of_o peter_n nor_o be_v they_o to_o be_v alike_o to_o he_o in_o power_n about_o the_o same_o time_n plunder_v time_n ibid._n n._n 20.30_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n take_v and_o plunder_v walter_n buuk_n with_o his_o brabanter_n enter_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n by_z audrey_z causeway_n walterus_n buuk_n cum_fw-la brabantiis_fw-la suis_fw-la versus_fw-la hill_n versus_fw-la this_o herebie_n that_o be_v the_o army-habitation_n or_o abide_v place_n be_v the_o old_a fortification_n where_o part_n of_o the_o conqueror_n army_n lie_v at_o the_o end_n of_o audrey_n causeway_n against_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n now_o call_v by_o the_o country_n people_n belsars_n hill_n herehie_fw-fr elyensemintrans_fw-la insulam_fw-la while_o william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n faulx_n and_o sabariâ—_n de_fw-fr malo_n leone_n pass_v over_o the_o ice_n enter_v it_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n by_o stuntney_n bridge_n and_o waste_v and_o plunder_v the_o whole_a many_o that_o flee_v thither_o as_o to_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o ransom_n the_o cathedral_n be_v redeem_v from_o fire_n by_o the_o prior_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o nine_o mark_n of_o silver_n the_o baron_n king_n baron_n ibid._n n._n 40._o and_o f._n 279._o lin_v 8._o the_o baron_n choose_v lewis_n son_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n their_o king_n be_v bring_v this_o low_a condition_n consult_v together_o and_o resolve_v to_o choose_v some_o potent_a person_n for_o their_o king_n they_o pitch_v upon_o lewis_n son_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n because_o the_o foreign_a force_n which_o be_v king_n johns_n great_a strength_n come_v out_o of_o his_o territory_n so_o that_o he_o will_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o assistance_n and_o leave_v as_o it_o be_v to_o their_o mercy_n this_o general_o please_v they_o and_o they_o 20._o they_o ibid._n n._n 20._o send_v saher_n earl_n of_o winton_n and_o robert_n fitz-walter_n to_o king_n philip_n and_o lewis_n his_o son_n with_o letter_n seal_v with_o the_o baron_n seal_n earnest_o implore_v the_o father_n to_o send_v his_o son_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o son_n that_o he_o will_v forthwith_o come_v and_o be_v crown_v the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v peruse_v the_o baron_n letter_n tell_v their_o commissioner_n he_o shall_v not_o send_v his_o son_n until_o for_o his_o great_a security_n security_n and_o send_v 24_o hostage_n for_o his_o security_n he_o shall_v receive_v twenty_o four_o hostage_n or_o plege_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o baron_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n send_v to_o he_o so_o many_o hostage_n according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n 30._o will_n ibid._n n._n 30._o which_o so_o soon_o as_o receive_v and_o put_v into_o safe_a custody_n lewis_n prepare_v for_o the_o expedition_n he_o desire_v above_o all_o thing_n 1216._o he_o send_v force_n before_o his_o own_o come_n a._n d._n 1216._o and_o send_v before_o he_o into_o england_n the_o castellan_n of_o st._n omar_n the_o casâ—llan_n of_o arras_n hugh_n chacun_fw-fr eustace_n de_fw-fr nevil_n baldwin_n breul_n giles_n de_fw-fr melun_n w._n de_fw-fr bellomonte_n or_o beaumond_n giles_n de_fw-fr hersi_fw-la biseâ—_n de_fw-fr fersi_fw-la with_o a_o great_a troup_n of_o soldier_n to_o encourage_v the_o baron_n who_o come_v up_o the_o thames_n to_o london_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o february_n about_o the_o same_o time_n 40._o time_n ibid._n n._n 40._o stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n have_v give_v caution_n at_o rome_n that_o he_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o pope_n concern_v the_o thing_n before_o express_v be_v absolve_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o suspension_n absolve_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n absolve_v upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v not_o return_v into_o england_n until_o there_o be_v a_o firm_a peace_n establish_v between_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n at_o easter_n ibid._n easter_n ibid._n the_o abbot_n of_o abbendon_n and_o his_o fellow_n commissioner_n find_v the_o contumacy_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o city_n of_o london_n cum_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la baronum_fw-la &_o londinensis_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cognovissent_fw-la write_v to_o all_o the_o conventual_a church_n of_o england_n excommunicate_v england_n append._n n._n 132._o the_o dean_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o several_a chapter_n in_o london_n excommunicate_v to_o publish_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o chapter_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o st._n martin_n and_o g._n boâ—land_n dean_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o the_o convent_n of_o holy_a trinity_n for_o their_o contempt_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o not_o publish_v the_o sentence_n against_o the_o persecutor_n of_o king_n john_n and_o also_o command_v they_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o castellan_n of_o st._n omar_n with_o all_o his_o company_n that_o come_v to_o invade_v and_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n together_o with_o all_o canon_n and_o clerc_n within_o the_o city_n under_o danger_n of_o fall_v into_o the_o pope_n displeasure_n this_o pope_n this_o mat._n paris_n f._n 245._o n._n to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o pope_n monk_n be_v very_o sharp_a upon_o the_o pope_n concern_v these_o excommunication_n and_o say_v that_o king_n john_n know_v and_o have_v learn_v by_o much_o experience_n that_o he_o be_v ambitious_a and_o proud_a above_o all_o mortal_n and_o insatiable_o thirsty_a after_o
but_o first_o the_o king_n messenger_n summon_v they_o to_o surrender_v and_o be_v answer_v by_o william_n de_fw-fr brent_n falcasius_n his_o brother_n they_o do_v not_o look_v castle_n look_v ibid_fw-la n._n 50._o the_o king_n summon_v bedford_n castle_n upon_o themselves_o oblige_v to_o deliver_v it_o unless_o command_v by_o their_o lord_n falcasius_n because_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v enrage_v at_o this_o answer_n order_v the_o castle_n to_o be_v besiege_a assault_n the_o answer_n â—o_o the_o summons_n the_o arch_a bishop_n excommunicate_v falcasius_n and_o the_o garrison_n the_o castle_n take_v by_o assault_n and_o threaten_v if_o take_v by_o force_n not_o to_o spare_v one_o man_n the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n excommunicate_v falcasius_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n but_o neither_o the_o king_n threat_n nor_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n can_v prevail_v with_o they_o to_o yield_v after_o many_o assault_v the_o king_n soldier_n enter_v the_o castle_n many_o be_v slay_v and_o wound_v and_o the_o rest_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n mercy_n hang_v mercy_n f._n 321._o n._n 30._o twenty_o four_o of_o the_o garrison_n hang_v whereof_o twenty_o four_o be_v hang_v for_o their_o insolence_n to_o the_o king_n after_o the_o castle_n be_v take_v falcasius_n beforehand_o have_v make_v his_o escape_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o flee_v into_o wales_n but_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n london_n coventry_n ibid._n n._n 40._o falcasius_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n mercy_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n he_o be_v introduce_v to_o the_o king_n where_o fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n he_o implore_v his_o mercy_n urge_v his_o service_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o father_n in_o time_n of_o hostility_n then_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n have_v first_o take_v from_o he_o his_o castle_n land_n and_o good_n commit_v he_o to_o custody_n of_o eustachius_n bishop_n of_o london_n till_o further_a order_n and_o cause_v the_o 7._o the_o ibid._n f._n 322._o l._n 7._o castle_n to_o be_v demolish_v but_o give_v the_o house_n and_o ground_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n after_o this_o the_o parliament_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n 2_o shilling_n of_o every_o plough_n land_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o great_a man_n scutage_n two_o mark_n sterling_a of_o every_o knight_n fee_n to_o be_v levy_v of_o their_o tenant_n tenant_n tenant_n f._n 322._o l._n 3._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o great_a man_n scutage_n from_o their_o tenant_n in_o the_o year_n 1225._o king_n henry_n westminster_n henry_n a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n 1225._o a._n d._n 1225._o keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o westminster_n praesentibus_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la cum_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la regionis_fw-la the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v present_a in_o this_o full_a assembly_n hugo_n de_fw-fr burgh_n the_o king_n justiciary_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o earl_n baron_n and_o all_o other_o coram_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la universis_fw-la declare_v the_o damage_n and_o injury_n the_o king_n sustain_v in_o his_o dominion_n beyond_o sea_n wherein_o not_o only_o the_o king_n but_o also_o many_o earl_n and_o other_o be_v out_v of_o their_o possession_n and_o see_v many_o be_v concern_v the_o assistance_n ought_v to_o be_v proportionable_a therefore_o he_o require_v their_o counsel_n and_o aid_n that_o the_o royalty_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o their_o ancient_a right_n may_v be_v recover_v for_o the_o retrieve_n of_o which_o he_o think_v the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o all_o movable_n grant_v a_o fifteen_o grant_v both_o of_o ecclesiastic_o and_o laic's_n may_v be_v sufficient_a this_o be_v propound_v 20._o propound_v ibid_fw-la n._n 20._o the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n abbat_n and_o prior_n after_o some_o deliberation_n return_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n they_o will_v ready_o gratify_v his_o desire_n if_o he_o will_v grant_v to_o they_o their_o long_a desire_a liberty_n si_fw-la libertates_fw-la din_n petitas_fw-la concedere_fw-la voluisset_fw-la grant_v the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o of_o the_o forest_n grant_v the_o king_n agree_v to_o what_o the_o great_a man_n desire_v charter_n be_v forthwith_o write_v and_o seal_v with_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o one_o direct_v to_o every_o county_n in_o england_n and_o to_o the_o county_n in_o which_o there_o be_v forest_n two_o be_v direct_v one_o concern_v their_o common_a liberty_n the_o other_o concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o tenor_n of_o these_o charter_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o king_n john_n both_o be_v exact_o alike_o a_o month_n after_o easter_n a_o day_n 30._o day_n ibid._n n._n 30._o be_v set_v to_o choose_v twelve_o knight_n and_o legal_a man_n duodecim_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la legales_fw-la who_o upon_o oath_n shall_v distinguish_v the_o new_a forest_n from_o the_o old_a one_o and_o what_o ever_o forest_n be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o first_o coronation_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v forthwith_o to_o be_v disfore_v the_o council_n be_v end_v charter_n be_v carry_v to_o every_o county_n and_o by_o the_o king_n command_v every_o one_o swear_v to_o observe_v they_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o levy_v this_o fifteen_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o king_n and_o because_o it_o be_v very_o particular_a and_o worth_a note_n how_o fifteenth_n be_v tax_v in_o those_o time_n the_o record_n itself_o be_v print_v in_o the_o 150._o the_o n._n 150._o appendix_n on_o candlemass-day_n follow_v the_o king_n obedience_n king_n ibid._n n._n 40_o 50._o the_o king_n knight_n his_o brother_n richard_n and_o make_v he_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o poictou_n he_o with_o other_o be_v send_v into_o gascoigny_n the_o knight_n and_o soldier_n of_o that_o country_n come_v into_o he_o he_o reduce_v gascoigny_n to_o obedience_n knight_v his_o brother_n richard_n and_o ten_o nobleman_n with_o he_o and_o make_v he_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o poictou_n in_o the_o spring_n he_o send_v he_o accompanied_z with_o william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_z philip_n de_fw-fr albiney_n and_o sixty_o knight_n into_o gascoigny_n who_o arrive_v at_o bordeaux_n on_o palm-sunday_n and_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o citizen_n then_o richard_n open_v the_o king_n letter_n in_o which_o he_o desire_v omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o fideles_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la regionibus_fw-la illis_fw-la all_o his_o man_n and_o those_o that_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o in_o those_o country_n shall_v give_v aid_n and_o advice_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o lose_a dominion_n upon_o this_o a_o great_a many_o knight_n and_o soldier_n resort_v to_o he_o and_o receive_v wage_n from_o he_o then_o he_o march_v with_o a_o great_a army_n through_o all_o gascoigny_n and_o seize_v the_o castle_n of_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o wherever_o he_o meet_v with_o opposition_n he_o reduce_v they_o by_o force_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n subdue_v all_o that_o country_n have_v first_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o earl_n of_o marâ—h_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o reole_n castle_n rigord_n 20.30_o rigord_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la ludowici_fw-la a._n d._n 1224._o f._n 399._o n._n 20.30_o tell_v this_o story_n otherwise_o and_o the_o late_a french_a historian_n follow_v he_o he_o say_v that_o lewis_n send_v a_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o marshal_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o that_o when_o earl_n richard_n have_v notice_n of_o its_o come_n to_o the_o river_n garonne_n he_o raise_v it_o and_o ship_v himself_o and_o man_n and_o go_v for_o england_n in_o march_n follow_v sentence_n follow_v f._n 324._o n._n 20._o falcasius_n his_o sentence_n the_o great_a man_n meet_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n at_o a_o parliament_n or_o conference_n convenerunt_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la svi_fw-la where_o the_o king_n command_v sentence_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o his_o traitor_n falcasius_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o he_o the_o nobility_n agree_v with_o the_o king_n in_o this_o proceres_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la that_o because_o both_o his_o father_n and_o he_o have_v do_v faithful_a service_n to_o the_o crown_n many_o year_n he_o shall_v lose_v neither_o life_n nor_o limb_n kingdom_n for_o ever_o to_o abjure_v the_o kingdom_n but_o shall_v for_o ever_o abjure_v the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o the_o king_n command_v william_n earl_n of_o warren_n safe_o to_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o
the_o castle_n of_o divise_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o four_o of_o their_o knight_n and_o make_v laurence_n a_o clerc_n of_o st._n alban_n steward_z of_o the_o land_n grant_v he_o who_o have_v be_v a_o faithful_a friend_n and_o great_a comfort_n to_o he_o in_o all_o his_o affliction_n the_o substance_n of_o this_o composition_n or_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v find_v upon_o record_n though_o it_o do_v not_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o exact_a circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o the_o crime_n object_v in_o every_o punctilio_fw-la during_o this_o transaction_n hitherto_o the_o 152._o the_o append._n n._n 152._o record_n say_v that_o the_o pope_n write_v to_o king_n henry_n to_o correct_v the_o injury_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n have_v do_v to_o the_o roman_a chucch_n and_o the_o matter_n the_o see_v before_o for_o this_o matter_n italian_a clerc_n here_o in_o england_n and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o king_n sâ—nt_v to_o arrest_v his_o body_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o answer_v before_o he_o for_o that_o very_a thing_n especial_o hubert_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o flee_v into_o a_o chapel_n and_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o though_o they_o have_v no_o order_n to_o do_v it_o take_v he_o out_o of_o the_o chapel_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o london_n when_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o this_o be_v desirous_a to_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n command_v he_o to_o be_v carry_v back_o to_o the_o same_o chapel_n in_o which_o when_o he_o have_v stay_v many_o day_n he_o be_v ask_v whether_o he_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o chapel_n or_o go_v out_o and_o stand_v trial_n in_o the_o king_n court_n concern_v the_o same_o injury_n and_o other_o which_o shall_v there_o be_v object_v against_o he_o by_o the_o king_n and_o many_o other_o who_o many_o way_n complain_v of_o he_o at_o length_n he_o voluntary_o choose_v to_o come_v out_o and_o stand_v to_o law_n yet_o he_o beg_v the_o king_n mercy_n and_o so_o go_v out_o and_o the_o king_n officer_n that_o be_v there_o present_a receive_v he_o carry_v he_o to_o london_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n the_o king_n not_o satisfy_v send_v stephan_n de_fw-fr segrave_n then_o justiciary_a john_n de_fw-fr lascy_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n brian_n de_fw-fr lisle_n and_o other_o to_o know_v whether_o he_o be_v force_v or_o go_v out_o voluntary_o he_o answer_v he_o go_v out_o free_o and_o not_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ashamed_a he_o have_v stay_v there_o so_o long_o then_o the_o king_n command_v he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n that_o he_o may_v come_v free_o to_o his_o court_n and_o so_o he_o come_v to_o cornhul_n in_o london_n upon_o the_o eve_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o appear_v before_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n william_n earl_n warren_n richard_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n john_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n stephan_n segrave_n justiciary_a ralph_n fitz-nicholas_n and_o other_o the_o king_n tenant_n or_o feudatary_n there_o be_v where_o when_o he_o be_v accuse_v he_o will_v make_v no_o defence_n nor_o undergo_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n but_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n concern_v his_o body_n land_n and_o good_n the_o king_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o hubert_n and_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n and_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o those_o that_o accuse_v he_o respite_v the_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o court_n and_o voluntary_o grant_v he_o these_o term_n that_o have_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o liberty_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o of_o king_n john_n his_o father_n and_o all_o write_n and_o instrument_n that_o concern_v they_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o retain_v the_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o antecessor_n and_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n he_o hold_v of_o other_o than_o the_o king_n yet_o so_o as_o he_o shall_v answer_v to_o all_o his_o other_o accuser_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o his_o chattel_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v as_o well_o gold_n silver_n money_n or_o other_o good_n and_o his_o body_n to_o remain_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o divise_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n william_n earl_n warren_n richard_n marshalâ—_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_z john_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n until_o he_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o commune_fw-la council_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o all_o the_o foresay_a baron_n his_o keeper_n and_o of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n break_v or_o endeavour_v to_o break_v prison_n than_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o take_v effect_n and_o wheresoever_o or_o by_o whosoever_o he_o shall_v be_v find_v he_o be_v to_o be_v use_v as_o a_o outlaw_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o year_n in_o december_n lewelin_n 153._o lewelin_n append._n n._n 153._o grant_v and_o promise_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o ralph_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o chancellor_n alexander_z bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n richard_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n john_n de_fw-fr lascy_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o constable_n of_o chester_n stephan_n de_fw-fr segrave_n justiciary_a of_o england_n and_o ralph_n fitz_n nicholas_n the_o king_n steward_n together_o with_o jolenevet_n lewelin_n steward_n werrenoc_n his_o brother_n iman_n vachan_n and_o david_n a_o clerc_n concern_v amends_o to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o excess_n on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o land_n and_o possession_n and_o what_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o damage_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1233._o king_n henry_n at_o christmas_n counsel_n christmas_n fol._n 384._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o a._n d._n 1233._o the_o english_a nobility_n remove_v from_o the_o king_n counsel_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o worcester_n where_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o peter_n bâ—shop_n of_o winchester_n as_o it_o be_v report_v he_o remove_v all_o bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o nobleman_n from_o his_o council_n and_o will_v trust_v no_o one_o but_o the_o aforesaid_a bishop_n and_z peter_z de_fw-fr rivallis_n his_o kinsman_n so_o that_o the_o management_n of_o all_o public_a affair_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o the_o poictovins_n and_o britain_n be_v now_o invite_v into_o england_n vain_a poictovins_n and_o britain_n call_v into_o england_n the_o wardship_n of_o the_o nobility_n commit_v to_o they_o the_o english_a complain_v of_o it_o in_o vain_a and_o there_o come_v over_o 2000_o knight_n and_o servant_n whâ—_n be_v place_v in_o several_a castle_n in_o garrison_n to_o who_o the_o easy_a king_n commit_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o nobility_n which_o afterward_o much_o degenerate_v through_o the_o ignoble_a marriage_n with_o foreigner_n and_o when_o any_o englishman_n complain_v of_o their_o burden_n and_o oppression_n to_o the_o king_n they_o be_v hinder_v of_o remedy_n through_o the_o powerful_a influence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n when_o poictovins_n when_o ibid._n n._n 50._o richard_z earl_n marshal_z speak_v bold_o to_o the_o king_n concern_v in_o the_o poictovins_n richard_n earl_n marshal_n see_v both_o the_o noble_a and_o ignoble_a oppress_v and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lay_v aside_o he_o as_o a_o lover_n of_o justice_n with_o some_o other_o great_a man_n associatis_fw-la sibi_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la go_v bold_o to_o the_o king_n and_o tell_v he_o public_o that_o by_o pernicious_a counsel_n he_o call_v in_o poictovins_n and_o stranger_n to_o the_o great_a oppression_n of_o his_o natural_a man_n and_o violation_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n wherefore_o they_o humble_o supplicate_v he_o to_o correct_v these_o disorder_n in_o the_o government_n otherwise_o both_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a man_n will_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o counsel_n so_o long_o as_o he_o make_v use_v of_o foreigner_n to_o who_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n reply_v he_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n answer_n to_o he_o that_o the_o king_n may_v call_v whatsoever_o stranger_n he_o please_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n and_o also_o such_o and_o so_o many_o as_o may_v reduce_v his_o proud_a and_o rebellious_a subject_n to_o due_a obedience_n when_o the_o marshal_n and_o the_o rest_n hear_v this_o answer_n 2._o answer_n fol._n 385._o lin_v 2._o they_o retire_v from_o court_n promise_v faithful_o to_o stand_v by_o one_o another_o in_o that_o cause_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la divisionem_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o anima_fw-la to_o the_o very_a part_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n the_o last_o year_n in_o autumn_n canturbury_n autumn_n ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o pope_n void_v the_o election_n of_o john_n blund_n
baggage_n be_v take_v which_o so_o fret_v the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o he_o gather_v together_o what_o force_v he_o can_v and_o be_v resolve_v to_o invade_v britain_n this_o affright_v the_o earl_n so_o much_o that_o he_o desire_v a_o truce_n till_o all-saint_n follow_v which_o be_v grant_v upon_o delivery_n of_o three_o castle_n and_o upon_o condition_n that_o iâ—_n in_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v not_o personal_o to_o his_o relief_n he_o shall_v deliver_v all_o britanny_n and_o his_o castle_n there_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o know_v whether_o he_o will_v come_v over_o in_o person_n to_o his_o assistance_n if_o not_o he_o will_v deliver_v up_o all_o britanny_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n long_o king_n henry_n refuse_v to_o assist_v the_o earl_n of_o britain_n any_o long_o king_n henry_n answer_v the_o revenue_n of_o his_o crown_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o country_n as_o he_o find_v by_o the_o three_o last_o year_n expense_n and_o be_v weary_v in_o be_v at_o so_o great_a charge_n to_o so_o little_a purpose_n when_o the_o earl_n have_v receive_v this_o answer_n he_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o a_o rope_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o french_a and_o ibid._n n._n 40._o brittanny_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a acknowledge_v himself_o a_o traitor_n and_o then_o surrender_v to_o he_o all_o britanny_n with_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o king_n of_o france_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v a_o most_o wicked_a traitor_n and_o according_o deserve_v a_o most_o shameful_a death_n yet_o he_o will_v grant_v he_o life_n and_o britanny_n to_o his_o son_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o after_o his_o death_n it_o shall_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n when_o king_n henry_n hear_v what_o he_o have_v do_v pirate_n do_v ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n turn_v pirate_n he_o seize_v on_o all_o right_n and_o honour_n that_o belong_v to_o he_o in_o england_n this_o miserable_a earl_n be_v thus_o spoil_v of_o all_o his_o honour_n and_o revenue_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o become_v a_o execrable_a pirate_n in_o the_o year_n 1235._o king_n henry_n at_o christmas_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o westminster_n with_o very_a many_o bishop_n 1235._o bishop_n fol._n 409._o n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1235._o and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n about_o candlemass_n 50._o candlemass_n ibid._n n._n 50._o stephen_n segrave_n and_o robert_n passelew_n pay_v each_o 1000_o mark_n but_o be_v not_o receive_v into_o the_o king_n former_a favour_n as_o they_o expect_v about_o easter_n follow_v peter_z war_n peter_z fol._n 410._o n._n 50._o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o assist_v the_o pope_n in_o his_o war_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n at_o the_o pope_n command_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n between_o who_o and_o the_o pope_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a difference_n the_o pope_n well_o know_v the_o bishop_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o also_o experience_v in_o military_a affair_n be_v bring_v up_o under_o the_o magnificent_a and_o warlike_a king_n richard_n in_o his_o youth_n and_o understand_v better_a how_o to_o fight_v then_o to_o preach_v this_o year_n isabella_n the_o king_n sister_n be_v emperor_n be_v fol._n 414._o n._n 40._o isabella_n the_o king_n sister_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n marry_v to_o frederic_n emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n and_o duke_n of_o louvain_n mark_v louvain_n fol._n 417._o n._n 30._o her_o portion_n 0â—â—00_n mark_v for_o who_o marriage_n the_o king_n receive_v two_o mark_n of_o every_o ploughland_n and_o give_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o her_o portion_n 30000_o mark_n the_o word_n be_v in_o paris_n rex_fw-la cepit_fw-la carucagâ—um_fw-la duâ—s_fw-la marcas_fw-la de_fw-fr caruca_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v rex_fw-la cepit_fw-la scutagium_fw-la dvas_fw-la marcas_fw-la de_fw-la scuto_fw-la for_o there_o be_v never_o so_o great_a a_o tax_n upon_o a_o ploughland_n see_v the_o prior_n of_o coventry_n be_v plea_n communia_fw-la de_fw-la termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n 17_o e._n 3._o with_o the_o king_n remembrance_n in_o the_o exchequer_n est_fw-la compertum_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o quodam_fw-la rotulo_n compotorum_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la titulato_fw-la auxilium_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la priorum_fw-la concessum_fw-la ad_fw-la sororem_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la maritandum_fw-la frederâ—co_n imperatori_fw-la videlicet_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la scuto_fw-la dvas_fw-la marcas_fw-la two_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n in_o the_o year_n 1236_o the_o king_n at_o christmas_n daughter_n christmas_n fol._n 419._o n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1236._o the_o king_n marry_v alienor_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o provence_n his_o daughter_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o winchester_n and_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o january_n be_v marry_v at_o canturbury_n by_o edmund_n archbishop_n of_o that_o place_n to_o alienor_fw-la second_o daughter_n to_o reimund_n earl_n of_o provence_n and_o she_o be_v most_o splendid_o and_o solemn_o crown_v 30._o crown_v fol._n 420._o n._n 30._o queen_n at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o that_o month_n after_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o nuptial_n be_v pass_v the_o king_n go_v from_o london_n to_o merton_n where_o he_o meet_v his_o great_a man_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o this_o time_n and_o place_n be_v make_v the_o law_n 9_o law_n poultons_n statute_n f._n 9_o call_v the_o statute_n of_o merton_n by_o the_o deliberation_n and_o consent_n only_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o his_o fellow_n bishop_n and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v mercurii_n in_o crastino_fw-la sancti_fw-la vincentii_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la 287_o apud_fw-la annal._n burton_n f._n 287_o merton_n coram_fw-la domini_fw-la rege_fw-la henrico_n &_o coram_fw-la venerabili_fw-la patre_fw-la edmundo_n cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o coâ—piscopis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o coram_fw-la majori_fw-la parte_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la angliae_fw-la pro_fw-la corona_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la pro_fw-la cummuni_fw-la utilitate_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la provisum_fw-la fuit_fw-la tam_fw-la a_o praedicto_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la quam_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la &_o concessum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la isti_fw-la articuli_fw-la teneantur_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la angliae_fw-la thither_o come_v the_o emperor_n messenger_n with_o letter_n from_o he_o to_o desire_v the_o king_n without_o delay_n to_o send_v over_o france_n over_o paris_n f._n 421._o n._n 50._o the_o emperor_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o send_v richard_n his_o brother_n to_o his_o assistance_n against_o france_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n his_o brother_n to_o his_o assistance_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v not_o only_o recover_v what_o he_o have_v lose_v but_o also_o much_o enlarge_v his_o transmarine_a dominion_n to_o who_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o great_a man_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o they_o can_v not_o judge_v it_o safe_a or_o expedient_a to_o permit_v one_o that_o be_v so_o young_a and_o the_o only_a and_o apparent_a heir_n vnicus_fw-la &_o manifestus_fw-la haeres_fw-la regni_fw-la of_o the_o crown_n and_o hope_v of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o expose_v his_o person_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o war._n excuse_v the_o king_n answer_n and_o excuse_v but_o if_o his_o imperial_a excellency_n will_v make_v choice_n of_o any_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o will_v ready_o yield_v to_o his_o command_n and_o give_v what_o assistance_n they_o be_v able_a then_o the_o messenger_n return_v with_o this_o answer_n to_o the_o emperor_n notwithstanding_o the_o solemn_a truce_n that_o have_v be_v make_v for_o two_o year_n from_o the_o 25_o the_o of_o july_n violate_v the_o truce_n between_o england_n and_o wales_n violate_v of_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n james_n in_o the_o 18_o of_o hen._n a._n d._n 1234._o to_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o 20_o of_o his_o reign_n a._n d._n 1236._o yet_o there_o be_v many_o land_n piracy_n commit_v in_o the_o time_n much_o plunder_v and_o rob_v which_o they_o term_v interception_n for_o on_o the_o six_o of_o march_n that_o year_n ralph_n damage_n ralph_n append._n n._n 157._o commissioner_n appoint_v to_o inspect_v damage_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n the_o dean_n of_o hereford_n walter_n de_fw-fr clifford_n and_z walter_z de_fw-fr beuchamp_n be_v again_o constitute_v dictator_n of_o amends_o to_o be_v make_v for_o damage_n do_v on_o both_o side_n and_o for_o the_o interception_n make_v as_o be_v say_v prince_n lewelin_n of_o averfrau_n
much_o concern_v for_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n see_v he_o be_v apparent_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n cum_fw-la simsolus_fw-la haeres_fw-la apparens_fw-la and_o although_o so_o many_o profit_n accrue_v every_o way_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o treasury_n be_v empty_a when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v on_o every_o side_n encompass_v with_o enemy_n and_o stranger_n enrich_v with_o church_n revenue_n and_o benefice_n give_v and_o found_v by_o our_o pious_a ancestor_n when_o the_o legate_n hear_v this_o 10._o this_o f._n 468._o n._n 10._o he_o endeavour_v by_o admonition_n entreaties_n and_o threat_n to_o allure_v or_o affright_v they_o into_o a_o compliance_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o king_n see_v their_o inclination_n be_v bend_v towards_o his_o brother_n he_o therefore_o when_o he_o can_v prevail_v nothing_o desire_a time_n till_o the_o day_n after_o the_o first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n to_o give_v his_o answer_n london_n answer_n ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o great_a man_n come_v arm_v to_o meet_v the_o king_n at_o london_n according_o on_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o great_a man_n meet_v at_o london_n guard_v and_o strengthen_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la communiti_fw-la to_o constrain_v the_o king_n if_o he_o refuse_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o promise_n after_o many_o debate_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o submit_v himself_o provisioni_fw-la quorundam_fw-la de_fw-la gravioribus_fw-la viris_fw-la to_o the_o determination_n or_o direction_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o discreet_a man_n which_o be_v reduce_v into_o writing_n and_o seal_v both_o by_o the_o legate_n and_o the_o other_o great_a men._n at_o thiâ—_n time_n simon_n montfort_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n by_o their_o humble_a submission_n and_o the_o intercession_n of_o other_o and_o some_o gift_n side_n earl_n richard_z bring_v â—ver_o to_o the_o king_n side_n so_o wrought_v upon_o earl_n richard_n that_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o they_o have_v first_o give_v caution_n to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o injury_n commit_v yet_o it_o blast_v his_o reputation_n and_o his_o integrity_n be_v suspect_v this_o year_n on_o the_o four_o of_o march_n die_v joanna_n queen_n of_o scot_n elder_a sister_n to_o king_n henry_n simon_n marriage_n simon_n f._n 468._o n._n 40._o montfort_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o procure_v a_o confirmation_n of_o his_o marriage_n montfort_n see_v himself_o neglect_v by_o the_o king_n earl_n richard_z and_o the_o great_a man_n and_o his_o late_a marriage_n with_o the_o king_n sister_n like_o to_o be_v annul_v gather_v what_o money_n he_o can_v together_o go_v to_o rome_n hope_v to_o procure_v a_o confirmation_n of_o his_o unlawful_a marriage_n the_o countess_n of_o pembroke_n remain_v at_o kenilworth_n great_a with_o child_n expect_v the_o event_n of_o the_o journey_n with_o his_o there_o his_o f._n 471._o n._n 10._o his_o success_n there_o money_n he_o so_o prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n that_o notwithstanding_o it_o please_v not_o edmund_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o his_o opposition_n he_o write_v to_o his_o legate_n otto_n to_o give_v sentence_n for_o simon_n montforâ—_n and_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o king_n of_o ibid._n f._n 47â—_n n._n 10._o he_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n october_n he_o return_v into_o england_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n with_o a_o kiss_n and_o great_a joy_n and_o likewise_o by_o all_o the_o courtier_n this_o year_n king_n year_n f._n 469._o n._n 30_o 40._o otto_n the_o legate_n honourable_o receive_v at_o oxford_n a_o unfortunate_a quarrel_n between_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o scholras_n the_o legate_n cook_n slay_v his_o flight_n and_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n the_o legate_n go_v to_o oxford_n and_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o scholar_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o osney_n one_o day_n after_o dinner_n the_o scholar_n come_v to_o pay_v their_o respect_n to_o he_o but_o be_v uncivil_o repulse_v by_o the_o porter_n and_o ill_o treat_v by_o the_o other_o servant_n which_o occasion_v reproachful_a word_n on_o either_o side_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o poor_a irish_a scholar_n beg_v for_o some_o relief_n at_o the_o kitchen_n hatch_n the_o legate_n chief_a cook_n cast_v a_o ladle_n full_a of_o boil_a water_n on_o his_o face_n a_o welchmnn_n stand_v nigh_o he_o and_o see_v this_o affront_n cry_v out_o how_o long_o shall_v we_o endure_v this_o and_o forthwith_o shoot_v the_o cook_n through_o the_o body_n with_o a_o arrow_n who_o immediate_o fall_v down_o dead_a when_o the_o news_n come_v to_o the_o legate_n he_o secure_v himself_o in_o the_o church_n till_o night_n and_o then_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o darkness_n make_v his_o escape_n and_o hasten_v to_o the_o king_n and_o with_o many_o complaint_n and_o tear_n relate_v what_o have_v befall_v he_o at_o oxford_n interdict_a oxford_n f._n 470._o n._n 10._o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n send_v to_o repress_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o scholar_n oxford_n interdict_a upon_o this_o the_o king_n be_v move_v send_v the_o earl_n of_o warren_n with_o some_o arm_a man_n to_o oxford_n to_o relieve_v the_o legate_n servant_n who_o be_v still_o in_o the_o abbey_n and_o to_o repress_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o scholar_n the_o earl_n take_v about_o thirty_o and_o imprison_v they_o in_o walingford_n castle_n the_o legate_n after_o he_o have_v recover_v his_o fright_n call_v some_o bishop_n to_o he_o interdict_a oxford_n and_o excommunicate_v all_o that_o be_v abettor_n or_o consent_v to_o the_o late_a enormity_n soon_o after_o he_o summon_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o london_n 1238._o a._n d._n 1238._o on_o the_o 17_o of_o may_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n the_o bishop_n offer_v something_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o scholar_n of_o oxford_n urge_v the_o quarrel_n be_v begin_v by_o the_o legate_n own_o servant_n although_o in_o the_o event_n the_o fault_n be_v on_o the_o scholar_n side_n whereof_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v at_o his_o pleasure_n imprison_v and_o the_o rest_n in_o a_o readiness_n to_o make_v their_o submission_n to_o he_o â—0_n he_o ibid._n n._n â—0_n at_o length_n the_o legate_n be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o restore_v they_o on_o these_o condition_n that_o all_o the_o scholar_n shall_v meet_v at_o st._n paul_n church_n which_o be_v about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o legate_n lodging_n and_o go_v on_o foot_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n house_n restore_v on_o what_o condition_n restore_v and_o there_o shall_v put_v off_o their_o coap_n mantle_n and_o shoe_n and_o go_v to_o the_o legat_n house_n and_o humble_o beg_v his_o mercy_n and_o pardon_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o scholar_n the_o university_n be_v restore_v and_o the_o legate_n promise_v it_o shall_v be_v no_o infamy_n or_o reproach_n to_o they_o this_o year_n soon_o after_o easter_n the_o king_n send_v assistance_n assistance_n assistance_n ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o king_n send_v man_n to_o the_o emperor_n assistance_n to_o the_o emperor_n against_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n in_o italy_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr trubleville_n a_o expert_a soldier_n who_o be_v very_o successful_a in_o their_o attempt_n and_o reduce_v many_o city_n to_o the_o emperor_n obedience_n he_o likewise_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o emperor_n behalf_n which_o be_v take_v very_o ill_o at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n rome_n it_o be_v ill_o take_v at_o rome_n and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o all_o english_a affair_n for_o some_o time_n this_o year_n dyes._n year_n f._n 472._o l._n 3._o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n dyes._n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o june_n dyed_n peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n at_o fernham_n after_o he_o have_v govern_v that_o church_n about_o 32_o year_n the_o king_n endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o recommend_v to_o f_o 473._o n._n 20_o 30._o the_o monk_n refuse_v to_o choose_v he_o the_o king_n recommend_v incline_v the_o monk_n to_o choose_v william_n the_o elect_a of_o valence_n to_o succeed_v in_o that_o bishopric_n but_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o they_o for_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o william_n rale_n but_o the_o king_n refuse_v he_o and_o swear_v he_o will_v never_o accept_v he_o then_o they_o proceed_v to_o treat_v about_o another_o choice_n when_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o it_o he_o endeavour_v to_o influence_n or_o affright_v they_o to_o compliance_n with_o he_o by_o promise_n and_o threat_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o they_o elect_v ralph_n rome_n ralph_n ibid._n n._n 50._o they_o choose_v the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n the_o chancellor_n the_o seal_n take_v from_o he_o his_o election_n void_v at_o rome_n nevil_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n the_o chancellor_n which_o raise_v the_o king_n indignation_n to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o he_o bitter_o revile_v and_o reproach_v both_o the_o monk_n and_o he_o
mareschalcy_n of_o his_o brother_n walter_n marshal_n brother_z to_z to_o gilbert_n late_o decease_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o office_n and_o inheritance_n but_o the_o king_n in_o great_a rage_n and_o fury_n deny_v he_o both_o urge_v against_o he_o the_o treason_n and_o disobedience_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o own_o undutifulness_n 1241_o undutifulness_n fol._n 573._o n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1241_o but_o at_o length_n through_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o some_o other_o nobleman_n he_o be_v prevail_v with_o on_o the_o sunday_n before_o all-saint_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o honour_n office_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o to_o invest_v he_o with_o his_o earldom_n and_o marescalcie_n reserve_v only_o to_o himself_o two_o castle_n in_o wales_n kaermarden_n and_o cardigan_n which_o he_o garrison_v to_o secure_v his_o new_a acquisition_n there_o this_o year_n henry_n year_n fol._n 574._o n._n 10._o and_o fol._n 573._o n._n 50._o pope_n gregory_n death_n his_o collector_n be_v too_o nimble_a for_o king_n henry_n august_n the_o 22._o die_v pope_n gregory_n and_o the_o emperor_n dispatch_v a_o messenger_n to_o give_v king_n henry_n speedy_a notice_n of_o it_o that_o he_o may_v seize_v the_o money_n the_o pope_n collector_n in_o england_n have_v gather_v for_o his_o use_n but_o they_o be_v too_o quick_a for_o he_o and_o escape_v into_o france_n with_o all_o their_o prey_n but_o be_v meet_v with_o by_o the_o emperor_n servant_n take_v and_o imprison_v and_o all_o their_o money_n and_o treasure_n pay_v into_o the_o imperial_a exchequer_n about_o the_o same_o time_n die_v 1241._o die_v f._n 574._o n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1241._o alienor_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o geofry_n earl_n of_o britain_n have_v be_v keep_v in_o prison_n many_o year_n by_o who_o death_n without_o issue_n king_n henry_n have_v a_o direct_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o have_v not_o before_o in_o the_o year_n 1242._o 1242._o a._n d._n 1242._o king_n henry_n at_o castle_n at_o fol._n 578._o n._n 50._o peter_n of_o savoy_n resign_v up_o all_o his_o castle_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o be_v force_v to_o be_v governor_n of_o dover_n castle_n christmas_n hold_v his_o court_n at_o westminster_n where_o peter_n of_o savoy_n earl_n of_o richmond_n resign_v up_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n all_o those_o castle_n that_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o custody_n lest_o his_o sudden_a advancement_n shall_v displease_v the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n and_o then_o design_v to_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n but_o before_o he_o have_v take_v ship_n he_o be_v remand_v by_o the_o king_n and_o be_v constrain_v to_o be_v governor_n of_o dover_n castle_n this_o year_n the_o poictou_n the_o fol._n 579._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o the_o earl_n of_o march_n refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o poictou_n earl_n of_o march_n refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o alphonsus_n earl_n of_o poictou_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o brother_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o protection_n persuade_v he_o that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o poictovins_n and_o gascoignians_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n he_o may_v easy_o recover_v those_o lose_a dominion_n the_o king_n give_v credit_n to_o these_o fair_a pretence_n london_n pretence_n ibid._n n._n 40._o king_n henry_n be_v engage_v in_o the_o quarrrel_n and_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n scripsit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la districtè_fw-la praecipiens_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la generaliter_fw-la londinum_n die_v martis_n proxy_n ante_fw-la pâ—rificationem_fw-la b._n virgin_n convenirent_fw-la de_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la dilationem_fw-la non_fw-la capientibus_fw-la cum_fw-la summâ_fw-la deliberatione_n tractaturi_fw-la write_v to_o all_o his_o great_a man_n of_o england_n arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n earl_n and_o baron_n straight_o command_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v all_o meet_v at_o london_n on_o tuesday_n before_o candlemass-day_n to_o treat_v with_o great_a deliberation_n of_o such_o difficult_a matter_n as_o will_v not_o bear_v any_o delay_n the_o day_n after_o england_n after_o ibid._n n._n 50._o earl_n richard_z returns_z into_o england_n epiphany_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n the_o king_n brother_n land_a at_o dover_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n quen_n and_o nobility_n with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o affection_n and_o joy_n together_o with_o variety_n of_o present_n soon_o after_o his_o return_n to_o court_n the_o poictovins_n endeavour_v what_o they_o can_v to_o incline_v he_o to_o a_o war_n with_o france_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o poictou_n and_o have_v confirm_v the_o king_n in_o his_o resolution_n to_o attempt_v it_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o france_n the_o fol._n 580._o n._n â—0_n 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o the_o parliament_n be_v against_o the_o king_n engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o france_n nobility_n of_o all_o england_n as_o well_o prelate_n as_o earl_n and_o baron_n meet_v at_o london_n according_a to_o their_o summons_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la tam_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la quam_fw-la comitum_fw-la ac_fw-la baronum_fw-la secundum_fw-la regium_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la londini_fw-la congregata_fw-la when_o they_o be_v assemble_v and_o understand_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n have_v move_v the_o king_n to_o undertake_v a_o war_n against_o france_n they_o resolve_v to_o oppose_v both_o he_o and_o the_o poictovins_n who_o advise_v it_o add_v that_o they_o have_v be_v tax_v and_o pillage_v as_o the_o mean_a of_o slave_n and_o what_o have_v be_v thus_o extort_a be_v unprofitable_o spend_v and_o therefore_o will_v not_o consent_v any_o more_o money_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v so_o vain_o waste_v and_o consume_v ineffectual_a the_o king_n contrivance_n to_o gain_v their_o conâ—ent_n ineffectual_a when_o the_o king_n see_v he_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o the_o whole_a he_o will_v try_v what_o he_o can_v do_v with_o they_o several_o and_o send_v for_o they_o one_o by_o one_o urge_v that_o such_o a_o one_o have_v promise_v so_o much_o and_o another_o the_o like_a but_o this_o stratagem_n only_o take_v with_o a_o few_o and_o prove_v ineffectual_a as_o to_o the_o majority_n then_o he_o attempt_v those_o great_a man_n that_o be_v his_o favourite_n and_o domestic_n urge_v that_o they_o be_v military_a man_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o have_v the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n recover_v and_o to_o have_v injury_n repress_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n therefore_o he_o wonder_v with_o what_o confidence_n they_o can_v oppose_v and_o desert_v he_o when_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o swear_v to_o prosecute_v what_o he_o have_v undertake_v they_o answer_v that_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n have_v be_v grant_v already_o and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v extraordinary_a and_o all_o this_o treasure_n be_v waste_v and_o spend_v and_o the_o kingdom_n nothing_o advantage_v by_o it_o juncture_n it_o fol._n 581._o lin_v 1._o reason_n against_o undertake_v the_o war_n at_o that_o juncture_n moreover_o they_o very_o much_o wonder_v he_o shall_v undertake_v so_o hazardous_a a_o war_n without_o ever_o consult_v his_o natural_a subject_n and_o that_o the_o truce_n between_o he_o and_o france_n be_v not_o yet_o expire_v which_o they_o have_v both_o swear_v inviolable_o to_o observe_v beside_o those_o great_a man_n that_o advise_v he_o to_o this_o war_n be_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o subject_n and_o he_o can_v expect_v but_o little_a faith_n from_o such_o who_o have_v prove_v traitor_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n add_v the_o unsuccessful_a attempt_n that_o many_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v make_v in_o this_o nature_n war._n nature_n ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o pursue_v the_o war._n when_o the_o king_n hear_v their_o answer_n he_o be_v much_o move_v and_o in_o great_a passion_n swear_v that_o their_o word_n shall_v neither_o affright_v nor_o hinder_v he_o from_o prosecute_n what_o he_o have_v design_v but_o that_o after_o easter_n he_o will_v pass_v over_o sea_n and_o try_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n and_o so_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v matter_n paris_n inconsistent_a with_o himself_o in_o this_o matter_n this_o be_v the_o monk_n own_o account_n of_o this_o colloquium_fw-la or_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o mention_n much_o ill_a and_o harsh_a language_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o the_o great_a man_n face_n to_o face_n but_o in_o the_o relation_n that_o immediate_o conference_n immediate_o ibid._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o a_o different_a account_n of_o this_o conference_n follow_v this_o which_o he_o say_v be_v write_v as_o a_o perpetual_a memorial_n of_o the_o baronâ—_n answer_v to_o the_o king_n it_o appear_v they_o never_o speak_v or_o have_v conference_n with_o the_o king_n
however_o he_o send_v they_o prisoner_n to_o paris_n and_o there_o to_o be_v secure_v this_o put_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o defendant_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n his_o castle_n into_o such_o a_o affright_n that_o some_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n come_v in_o and_o deliver_v up_o their_o key_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o other_o capitulate_v upon_o his_o appear_v before_o they_o these_o uninterrupted_a success_n make_v the_o distress_n the_o fol._n 589._o l._n 1._o the_o earl_n of_o march_n repent_v he_o that_o he_o have_v engage_v himself_o against_o his_o own_o king_n king_n henry_n put_v upon_o great_a difficulty_n and_o distress_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o his_o poictovins_n almost_o desperate_a who_o now_o begin_v to_o repent_v they_o have_v engage_v themselves_o against_o their_o own_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v before_o the_o city_n of_o tailleburgh_n and_o pitch_v in_o a_o meadow_n over_o against_o it_o when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n hear_v of_o it_o he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o that_o place_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o citizen_n have_v notice_n of_o his_o approach_n they_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o surrender_v their_o city_n to_o he_o and_o invite_v he_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n see_v himself_o thus_o disappoint_v and_o that_o he_o must_v now_o fight_v the_o french_a with_o the_o man_n he_o have_v with_o he_o 50_o he_o ibid._n n._n 50_o he_o call_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o ask_v how_o he_o have_v perform_v his_o promise_n of_o procure_v man_n enough_o to_o baffle_v the_o french_a if_o he_o supply_v they_o with_o money_n the_o earl_n reply_v he_o never_o make_v any_o such_o promise_n he_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n deny_v his_o promise_n make_v to_o he_o then_o earl_n richard_n produce_v the_o chart_n of_o agreement_n between_o they_o he_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v ever_o make_v or_o seal_v by_o he_o or_o that_o he_o have_v ever_o encourage_v the_o undertake_n this_o expedition_n but_o it_o be_v 4._o be_v fol._n 590._o lin_v 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o the_o contrivance_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o mother_n when_o the_o king_n hear_v the_o earl_n reply_n he_o be_v very_o much_o concern_v and_o earl_n richard_n see_v the_o danger_n the_o king_n be_v in_o of_o be_v make_v prisoner_n truce_n prisoner_n fol._n 590._o n._n 10._o earl_n richard_z go_v to_o the_o french_a camp_n and_o obtain_v a_o truce_n disarm_v himself_o and_o with_o a_o staff_n in_o his_o hand_n go_v to_o the_o french_a camp_n where_o he_o be_v kind_o and_o honourable_o receive_v and_o be_v introduce_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n he_o desire_v a_o truce_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v for_o one_o day_n and_o a_o night_n follow_v assoon_o as_o the_o earl_n have_v obtain_v this_o truce_n he_o return_v to_o king_n henry_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o make_v his_o escape_n with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o he_o can_v otherwise_o he_o will_v be_v take_v prisoner_n xaint_n prisoner_n ibid._n n._n â—0_n king_n henry_n flight_n to_o xaint_n the_o king_n follow_v his_o advice_n take_v horse_n at_o night_n and_o never_o stop_v till_o he_o come_v to_o xaint_n the_o whole_a army_n follow_v he_o but_o with_o great_a hazard_n and_o some_o loss_n next_o day_n the_o king_n of_o france_n decamp_v and_o march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o xaint_n after_o some_o few_o day_n both_o army_n meet_v and_o fight_v and_o have_v the_o english_a french_a english_a ibid_fw-la n._n 40._o a_o fight_n between_o the_o english_a and_o french_a equal_v the_o french_a in_o number_n they_o have_v gain_v a_o entire_a victory_n the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v on_o either_o side_n be_v not_o mention_v but_o the_o prisoner_n that_o be_v take_v be_v exchange_v those_o that_o behave_v themselves_o with_o courage_n and_o resolution_n in_o this_o battle_n be_v simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o earl_n of_o norfolk_n roger_n bigod_n john_n de_fw-fr burgo_n warin_n de_fw-fr monâ—chensy_n hubert_n fitz-matthew_n ralph_n fitz-nicholas_n with_o some_o other_o when_o the_o france_n the_o fol._n 591._o n._n 10_o 20._o the_o earl_n of_o march_n endeavour_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n earl_n of_o march_n see_v how_o successful_a the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v in_o every_o thing_n he_o attempt_v and_o that_o his_o strength_n daily_o increase_v he_o begin_v to_o consider_v how_o he_o shall_v regain_v his_o favour_n and_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o he_o he_o therefore_o privy_o send_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n that_o he_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o xaint_n will_v use_v their_o endeavour_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o procure_v his_o pardon_n upon_o this_o they_o both_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o assure_v he_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n be_v sensible_a how_o much_o he_o have_v offend_v against_o he_o and_o his_o crown_n and_o implore_v his_o mercy_n and_o favour_n add_v he_o may_v receive_v he_o under_o what_o condition_n he_o please_v the_o king_n of_o france_n peace_n france_n ibid._n n._n 30_o 40._o the_o term_n upon_o which_o he_o make_v his_o peace_n accept_v the_o offer_n and_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o he_o upon_o these_o term_n that_o whatever_n that_o king_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o earl_n during_o this_o war_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o also_o that_o all_o those_o castle_n that_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n whether_o they_o be_v his_o own_o or_o his_o friend_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n for_o three_o year_n and_o then_o not_o to_o be_v restore_v unless_o the_o king_n be_v satisfy_v of_o his_o fidelity_n that_o he_o shall_v with_o 200_o arm_a man_n enter_v into_o his_o service_n and_o faithful_o serve_v he_o for_o three_o year_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n against_o all_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n or_o crown_n of_o france_n moreover_o he_o shall_v surrender_v up_o his_o charter_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v he_o 10000_o l._n a_o year_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o march_n and_o shall_v quit_v any_o such_o claim_n for_o the_o future_a service_n future_a ibid._n n._n 50._o he_o enter_v into_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o service_n to_o these_o hard_a condition_n he_o be_v force_v to_o consent_v to_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n and_o be_v present_o send_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n his_o old_a friend_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n confederate_a this_o be_v all_o do_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o have_v by_o xaint_n by_o fol._n 592._o n._n 10._o king_n henry_n lose_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o xaint_n charter_n give_v the_o city_n of_o xaint_n to_o hugh_n bruno_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n his_o son_n and_o his_o young_a brother_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o citizen_n whereby_o the_o king_n lose_v their_o affection_n for_o that_o they_o hate_v hugh_n however_o he_o think_v himself_o safe_a and_o secure_a there_o till_o he_o be_v inform_v by_o one_o from_o the_o french_a camp_n that_o that_o king_n blaie_v king_n ibid._n n._n â—0_n he_o be_v certify_v the_o king_n of_o france_n design_v to_o besiege_v that_o city_n his_o flight_n to_o blaie_v design_v to_o come_v and_o besiege_v that_o city_n very_o sudden_o and_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o rise_v till_o he_o have_v make_v he_o prisoner_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o another_o who_o likewise_o assure_v he_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n be_v revolt_v to_o the_o french_a and_o if_o he_o continue_v there_o one_o night_n long_o he_o will_v be_v besiege_v king_n henry_n be_v by_o this_o second_o messenger_n confirm_v in_o his_o belief_n that_o the_o news_n be_v true_a flee_v to_o blaie_v a_o town_n in_o gascoigny_n about_o 40_o or_o 50_o english_a mile_n from_o xaint_n and_o his_o army_n follow_v but_o be_v so_o harass_v with_o the_o length_n and_o suddenness_n of_o the_o march_n that_o they_o be_v unfit_a for_o any_o service_n france_n all_o poictou_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o this_o xaint_n ponz_n and_o all_o poictou_n forthwith_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n only_a hertoldus_n governor_n of_o henry_n of_o fol._n 593._o n._n 50._o hertoldus_n his_o fidelity_n to_o king_n henry_n mirabell_n castle_n go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o implore_v his_o protection_n to_o who_o the_o king_n reply_v he_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o secure_v his_o own_o person_n and_o therefore_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o act_v according_a to_o his_o own_o discretion_n then_o he_o go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o
britain_n and_o his_o calesians_n who_o have_v already_o thrice_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o spoil_v they_o to_o their_o irreparable_a loss_n and_o damage_n both_o of_o man_n ship_n and_o good_n when_o the_o archbishop_n hear_v their_o answer_n he_o signify_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n and_o desire_v 10._o desire_v fol._n 599._o n._n 10._o he_o to_o hasten_v his_o return_n into_o england_n on_o st._n gregory_n day_n march_v 12_o the_o confirm_v the_o fol._n 600._o n._n 10._o the_o truce_n between_o england_n and_o france_n confirm_v five_o year_n truce_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n be_v confirm_v and_o by_o agreement_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o retain_v what_o he_o have_v get_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o what_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v acquire_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o gascon_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o he_o about_o this_o time_n molis_fw-la time_n ibid._n n._n 40_o 50._o the_o king_n passage_n into_o england_n delay_v by_o many_o accident_n he_o commit_n the_o government_n of_o gascoigny_n to_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr molis_fw-la the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o provide_v such_o as_o may_v secure_v his_o passage_n into_o england_n command_v all_o the_o great_a man_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n at_o portsmouth_n to_o receive_v he_o at_o his_o land_n but_o by_o many_o accident_n his_o passage_n be_v delay_v the_o queen_n be_v scarce_o recover_v from_o her_o childbed_n the_o citizen_n of_o bordeaux_n and_o all_o the_o gasconians_n be_v unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o so_o profitable_a a_o guest_n who_o be_v so_o generous_a in_o his_o distribution_n and_o after_o he_o be_v ship_v he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v again_o to_o bordeaux_n to_o quiet_a the_o tumult_n that_o arise_v among_o the_o gascoinians_n whereby_o the_o archbishop_n and_o great_a man_n of_o england_n be_v weary_v out_o with_o long_a attendance_n at_o length_n after_o he_o have_v settle_v gascoigny_n and_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n to_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr molis_fw-la he_o again_o take_v ship_n and_o land_v at_o portsmouth_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o september_n and_o be_v receive_v at_o joy_n at_o fol._n 604._o n._n 20_o 30._o the_o king_n receive_v by_o his_o subject_n with_o the_o great_a instance_n of_o gratitude_n and_o joy_n winchester_n by_o almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o thanks_o and_o by_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n with_o variety_n of_o inestimable_a gift_n and_o by_o the_o clergy_n with_o a_o pompous_a and_o sumptuous_a procession_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o october_n follow_v this_o year_n on_o the_o nativity_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n innocent_a the_o four_o be_v choose_v pope_n after_o one_o year_n and_o nine_o month_n vacancy_n this_o year_n the_o jew_n present_n jew_n fol._n 605._o n._n 50._o the_o jew_n force_v to_o pay_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o king_n the_o religious_a make_v he_o great_a present_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o abbat_n also_o and_o prior_n present_v he_o with_o great_a gift_n which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o in_o value_n answer_v his_o expectation_n he_o reject_v they_o and_o require_v other_o of_o more_o value_n on_o the_o first_o of_o november_n 40._o november_n fol._n 606._o n._n 40._o beatrix_n countess_n of_o provence_n the_o queen_n mother_n come_v into_o england_n and_o bring_v with_o she_o her_o daughter_n cincia_n who_o be_v soon_o after_o marry_v provence_n marry_v ibid._n n._n 40._o earl_n richard_z marry_v to_o cincia_n daughter_n to_o beatrix_n countess_z of_o provence_n to_o earl_n richard_n at_o westminster_n on_o saint_n clements-day_n the_o 23d_o of_o that_o month_n and_o ______o the_o wedding_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o feast_v there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 30000_o dish_n provide_v for_o one_o dinner_n triginta_fw-la millia_fw-la ferculorum_fw-la prandentibus_fw-la parabantur_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1244._o king_n henry_n at_o wallingford_n at_o fol._n 613._o n._n 30._o the_o king_n and_o court_n treat_v by_o earl_n richard_n at_o wallingford_n christmas_n be_v entertain_v at_o wallingford_n by_o his_o brother_n earl_n richard_n and_o noble_o treat_v as_o likewise_o be_v most_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o nation_n his_o wife_n câ—ncia_n be_v there_o with_o beatrix_n her_o mother_n who_o soon_o after_o take_v her_o solemn_a 40._o solemn_a ibid._n n._n 40._o leave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o court_n take_v ship_n at_o dover_n and_o pass_v into_o her_o own_o country_n about_o this_o time_n the_o pope_n send_v master_n according_o master_n ibid._n n._n 50._o innocent_n the_o four_o martin_n the_o pope_n legate_n send_v into_o england_n with_o a_o exorbitant_a power_n he_o exercise_n it_z according_o martin_n his_o legate_n into_o england_n with_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o suspend_v whosoever_o he_o shall_v find_v refractory_a to_o his_o command_n by_o which_o authority_n he_o suspend_v several_a praelate_n until_o they_o shall_v make_v such_o a_o provision_n for_o the_o pope_n clerk_n and_o kinsman_n as_o he_o desire_v who_o think_v any_o revenue_n under_o 30_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n not_o worth_a his_o receive_n lest_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o collector_n of_o trifle_n ne_fw-fr quisquilias_fw-la colligere_fw-la videretur_fw-la moreover_o he_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o several_a abbat_n and_o prior_n strict_o enjoin_v they_o to_o send_v he_o such_o horse_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o pope_n special_a clerk_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v or_o make_v any_o excuse_n though_o never_o so_o reasonable_a they_o be_v forthwith_o suspend_v as_o the_o abbot_n of_o malmsbury_n and_o prior_n of_o merton_n be_v until_o they_o shall_v make_v full_a satisfaction_n and_o when_o any_o prebendary_n of_o church_n become_v void_a he_o present_o seize_v they_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n dispose_v of_o they_o as_o he_o please_v and_o give_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a praebendary_n of_o salisbury_n to_o a_o little_a boy_n that_o be_v his_o nephew_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o whole_a chapter_n near_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n the_o king_n of_o france_n it_o france_n fol._n 614._o n._n 50._o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o offer_n to_o his_o subject_n that_o have_v estate_n in_o england_n and_o france_n the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o it_o assemble_v at_o paris_n all_o such_o of_o his_o subject_n that_o have_v possession_n in_o england_n and_o declare_v to_o they_o that_o he_o think_v they_o can_v not_o serve_v faithful_o two_o different_a lord_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o then_o give_v they_o their_o choice_n to_o who_o they_o will_v adhere_v and_o after_o that_o to_o relinquish_v their_o possession_n and_o land_n in_o the_o other_o prince_n dominion_n upon_o this_o some_o keep_v their_o estate_n in_o france_n and_o leave_v those_o in_o england_n other_o keep_v their_o estate_n in_o england_n and_o leave_v those_o in_o france_n when_o this_o be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o command_v the_o norman_n estate_n in_o his_o realm_n to_o be_v forthwith_o seize_v and_o will_v not_o give_v they_o their_o liberty_n of_o choice_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v do_v this_o be_v by_o the_o french_a look_v upon_o to_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o truce_n but_o their_o king_n be_v not_o so_o well_o recover_v or_o at_o leisure_n to_o prosecute_v the_o violation_n by_o a_o new_a war_n but_o endeavour_v to_o appease_v and_o repress_v the_o querulous_a invective_n his_o norman_a subject_n make_v against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o february_n king_n henry_n receive_v make_v receive_v fol._n 616._o n._n 50._o several_a new_a counsellor_n make_v sir_n paulinus_n piper_n steward_n of_o his_o household_n and_o john_n mansell_n chancellor_n of_o st._n paul_n into_o his_o council_n and_o master_n laurence_n of_o st._n martin_n be_v make_v president_n of_o his_o council_n and_o his_o procurator_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n son_n affair_n fol._n 617._o n._n 20._o the_o unfortunate_a end_n of_o griffin_n prince_n leolins_n son_n about_o the_o same_o time_n griffin_n son_n of_o leolin_n prince_n of_o north_n wales_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n endeavour_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n out_o of_o prison_n by_o a_o rope_n fasten_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tower_n but_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a bulk_n and_o weighty_a the_o rope_n break_v in_o his_o descent_n and_o he_o perish_v by_o that_o fall_n which_o happen_v on_o the_o one_a of_o march_n 1244._o a._n d._n 1244._o this_o year_n notwithstanding_o their_o oath_n engagement_n and_o chart_n the_o welsh_a man_n and_o their_o prince_n have_v make_v to_o king_n henry_n henry_n henry_n fol._n 638._o n._n 10._o the_o welsh_a revolt_n from_o king_n henry_n they_o revolt_a from_o his_o obedience_n and_o make_v war_n
procurator_n return_v without_o 30._o without_o f._n 681._o n._n 30._o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n yet_o at_o length_n he_o england_n he_o f._n 696._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40._o the_o pope_n grant_v to_o patron_n of_o benefice_n iâ—_n england_n grant_v that_o all_o patron_n both_o lay_v and_o ecclesiastic_a shall_v present_v who_o they_o will_v to_o ecclesiastic_a benefice_n without_o the_o let_v or_o hindrance_n of_o he_o or_o his_o legate_n but_o afterward_o with_o a_o non_fw-la 20._o non_fw-la f._n 668._o n._n 20._o obstante_fw-la to_o this_o privilege_n he_o total_o destroy_v it_o when_o ever_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o prefer_v any_o of_o the_o italian_a clergy_n about_o the_o beginning_n of_o july_n the_o king_n wales_n king_n fol._n 660._o n._n â—0_n &_o clau._n 29._o hen._n 3_o m._n 8._o d._n the_o king_n prepare_v for_o a_o expedition_n into_o wales_n summon_v all_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o other_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o military_a service_n and_o serjeanty_n to_o march_v with_o he_o into_o wales_n or_o to_o send_v their_o service_n the_o welshman_n keep_v themselves_o upon_o their_o mountain_n and_o in_o their_o wood_n and_o fastness_n and_o take_v their_o opportunity_n now_o and_o then_o to_o destroy_v some_o party_n of_o the_o english_a and_o all_o that_o king_n henry_n do_v in_o 10_o week_n time_n be_v to_o 30._o to_o f._n 682._o n._n 20._o f._n 683._o &_o f._n 684._o n._n 30._o build_v the_o castle_n of_o bannoc_n which_o when_o he_o have_v finish_v and_o put_v a_o strong_a garrison_n into_o it_o he_o return_v into_o england_n have_v destroy_v all_o the_o victual_n and_o forage_v upon_o the_o border_n and_o in_o those_o part_n of_o wales_n where_o he_o have_v be_v and_o return_v into_o england_n with_o his_o army_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o irish_a by_o the_o king_n command_n land_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o the_o welsh_a and_o burn_v and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a country_n in_o the_o spring_n follow_v issue_n follow_v f._n 695._o n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1246_o prince_n david_n die_v without_o issue_n die_v david_n prince_n of_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n be_v the_o 315._o the_o dr._n pow._n hist_o of_o wales_n p._n 315._o superior_a of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o who_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o south_n wales_n and_o powl_n pay_v a_o certain_a tribute_n yearly_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o law_n of_o howel_n dha_n north-wales_n without_o issue_n in_o who_o place_n the_o welshman_n choose_v the_o son_n of_o griffin_n prince_n of_o wales_n dr._n powel_n say_v from_o the_o british_a history_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o wales_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o david_n come_v together_o and_o choose_v 314._o choose_v history_n of_o wales_n p._n 314._o owen_n and_o lewelin_n who_o divide_v the_o principality_n between_o they_o and_o receive_v their_o homage_n this_o year_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n there_o be_v severe_a london_n a_o parliament_n at_o london_n law_n make_v against_o such_o as_o rob_a park_n or_o warrens_n park_n warrens_n paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 695._o n._n 50._o &_o lib._n additam_fw-la f._n 156._o n._n 10._o law_n make_v against_o robber_n of_o warren_n and_o park_n if_o the_o malefactor_n flee_v and_o be_v kill_v there_o be_v neither_o law_n or_o appeal_n allow_v for_o his_o death_n if_o a_o earl_n baron_n or_o knight_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n that_o his_o deer_n be_v steal_v and_o inquisition_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n if_o he_o that_o be_v indict_v be_v convict_v he_o be_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o king_n prison_n a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o to_o pay_v three_o year_n value_n of_o his_o estate_n have_v just_o sufficient_a allow_v out_o of_o it_o to_o maintain_v he_o after_o which_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v two_o part_n and_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o injury_n one_o and_o then_o he_o be_v to_o find_v twelve_o surety_n that_o he_o shall_v never_o do_v the_o like_a again_o in_o park_n warrens_n or_o forest_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n peace_n who_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o his_o body_n and_o transgression_n and_o if_o any_o one_o be_v take_v in_o a_o park_n or_o warren_n without_o the_o king_n write_v of_o inquisition_n he_o be_v to_o be_v imprison_v fine_v and_o to_o give_v surety_n as_o before_o on_o mid-lent_n sunday_n a_o most_o general_a parliament_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n meet_v at_o london_n according_a to_o summons_n london_n summons_n paris_n f._n 698._o n._n 40_o 50._o a_o general_n parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n where_o the_o king_n confer_v with_o the_o bishop_n apart_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n apart_o and_o the_o abbat_n and_o prior_n apart_o about_o the_o pope_n not_o keep_v his_o promise_n concern_v the_o removal_n of_o their_o grievance_n which_o be_v these_o oppression_n papal_a exction_n and_o oppression_n first_o that_o the_o pope_n not_o content_a with_o the_o payment_n of_o peterpence_n oppress_v the_o kingdom_n by_o extort_v from_o the_o clergy_n great_a contribution_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n against_o the_o ancient_a custom_n liberty_n and_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o against_o the_o appeal_n of_o the_o procurator_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o general_n council_n of_o lion_n second_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n be_v oppress_v in_o that_o the_o patron_n of_o church_n can_v not_o present_v fit_a person_n to_o they_o because_o they_o be_v give_v by_o the_o pope_n letter_n to_o roman_n who_o understand_v not_o the_o english_a language_n and_o carry_v all_o the_o money_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o impoverish_v of_o it_o three_o the_o nation_n be_v oppress_v by_o the_o pope_n exaction_n of_o pension_n from_o church_n four_o the_o church_n and_o nation_n suffer_v for_o that_o italian_n succeed_v italian_n and_o the_o english_a be_v force_v to_o prosecute_v their_o right_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o custom_n and_o write_a law_n thereof_o and_o against_o the_o indulgency_n of_o the_o pope_n predecessor_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n five_o the_o church_n and_o nation_n infinite_o suffer_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la which_o weaken_v and_o enervate_v all_o oath_n ancient_a custom_n write_a law_n grant_n statute_n and_o privilege_n six_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n suffer_v for_o that_o in_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o italian_n be_v benefice_v there_o be_v no_o alm_n no_o hospitality_n no_o preach_v no_o divine_a service_n no_o care_n of_o soul_n nor_o reparation_n do_v to_o the_o parsonage_n house_n the_o result_n of_o the_o conference_n upon_o these_o grievance_n be_v that_o yet_o grievance_n the_o result_n of_o this_o conference_n upon_o these_o grievance_n for_o the_o reverence_n due_a to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v they_o shall_v again_o supplicate_v the_o pope_n by_o letter_n to_o remove_v the_o intolerable_a grievance_n and_o importable_a yoke_n and_o this_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o king_n separate_a discourse_n with_o they_o the_o king_n write_v by_o 701._o by_o f._n 699_o 700_o 701._o himself_o the_o bishop_n by_o themselves_o the_o abbat_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o university_n of_o england_n by_o themselves_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o particular_a letter_n extant_a in_o mat._n paris_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o appeal_n pope_n appeal_n f._n 681._o n._n 40._o the_o english_a bishop_n at_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n impose_v upon_o by_o the_o pope_n the_o pope_n just_a before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n cause_v the_o english_a bishop_n to_o put_v their_o seal_n to_o the_o instrument_n of_o king_n john_n by_o which_o he_o engage_v himself_o and_o heir_n to_o pay_v a_o thousand_o mark_n a_o year_n to_o innocent_a the_o three_o and_o his_o successor_n fulk_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o do_v it_o yet_o at_o last_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v overcome_v they_o then_o also_o sign_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o deposition_n of_o frederic_n the_o emperor_n and_o yet_o further_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n he_o pope_n he_o f._n 701._o n._n 50._o a_o new_a oppression_n of_o the_o english_a bishop_n by_o the_o pope_n send_v his_o apostolic_a command_n to_o the_o bishop_n that_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v find_v he_o 15_o other_o 10_o other_o 5_o stout_a man_n well_o horse_v and_o arm_v for_o one_o year_n as_o the_o pope_n shall_v direct_v and_o lest_o the_o king_n shall_v make_v provision_n against_o this_o exaction_n the_o bishop_n be_v command_v not_o to_o discover_v it_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n this_o year_n by_o great_a bigod_n great_a f._n 705._o n._n 30._o the_o office_n of_o marescalcie_n grant_v
or_o other_o by_o they_o to_o be_v appoint_v in_o their_o place_n and_o if_o the_o three_o elector_n agree_v not_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o counsellor_n or_o they_o agree_v not_o in_o the_o creation_n of_o officer_n or_o dispose_v of_o or_o in_o dispatch_v other_o business_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n then_o what_o shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o two_o part_n shall_v firm_o be_v observe_v so_o as_o of_o those_o two_o part_n one_o shall_v be_v a_o prelate_n in_o matter_n concern_v the_o church_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o two_o part_n of_o the_o nine_o shall_v not_o agree_v in_o any_o business_n than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o three_o first_o elector_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v expedient_a by_o the_o community_n of_o prelate_n and_o baron_n that_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o three_o first_o elector_n shall_v be_v remove_v and_o other_o substitute_v the_o king_n shall_v substitute_v they_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o community_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n all_o these_o thing_n the_o king_n be_v to_o do_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nine_o in_o form_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o they_o instead_o of_o and_o by_o authority_n of_o he_o and_o this_o ordinance_n be_v to_o endure_v until_o the_o mouse_n make_v at_o lewes_n shall_v be_v complete_v ordinance_n the_o witness_n that_o set_v their_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o the_o ordinance_n or_o another_o form_n provide_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o all_o party_n in_o witness_v whereof_o richard_z bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_z hugh_z bishop_n of_o ely_n roger_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o marescal_n of_o england_n robert_n de_fw-fr veer_v earl_n of_o oxford_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n william_n montchensey_n and_o the_o major_a of_o london_n put_v their_o seal_n to_o the_o write_n done_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o london_n in_o the_o june_n 1264._o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o each_o county_n to_o send_v four_o knight_n to_o treat_v in_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o octave_n of_o trinity_n june_n the_o 22d_o easter_n day_n be_v that_o year_n april_n the_o 20_o as_o have_v be_v before_o note_v in_o the_o margin_n and_o that_o this_o instrument_n be_v ready_o draw_v and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v little_a or_o no_o debate_n about_o so_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n appear_v clear_o by_o the_o next_o council_n next_o append._n n._n 214._o nine_o to_o be_v name_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o council_n record_n by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o king_n give_v power_n to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leycester_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n to_o name_v nine_o as_o well_o prelate_n as_o other_o by_o who_o advice_n he_o will_v govern_v the_o nation_n and_o command_v they_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o nomination_n which_o record_n be_v date_v june_n 23d_o the_o day_n after_o their_o first_o meeting_n the_o short_a account_n record_n account_n f._n 394._o lin_v 3._o mat._n westminster_n his_o account_n of_o this_o affair_n agree_v with_o the_o record_n mat._n of_o westminster_n give_v of_o this_o matter_n in_o many_o thing_n agree_v with_o the_o record_n the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n say_v he_o of_o that_o party_n which_o seditious_o hold_v their_o king_n prisoner_n meet_v at_o london_n and_o unmindful_a of_o the_o compromise_n at_o lewes_n the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v and_o their_o own_o salvation_n bethink_v themselves_o of_o new_a ordinance_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o ordain_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o two_o earl_n and_o one_o bishop_n elect_v by_o the_o community_n shall_v choose_v nine_o person_n of_o which_o three_o shall_v assist_v the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o those_o three_o and_o nine_o all_o the_o affair_n as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n household_n as_o of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v direct_v and_o that_o what_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o they_o at_o least_o of_o the_o three_o shall_v signify_v nothing_o and_o so_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n and_o gloucester_n and_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n king_n chichester_n ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n promise_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v die_v fight_v against_o the_o king_n who_o promise_v all_o that_o fight_v stout_o against_o the_o king_n and_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n immediate_a entrance_n into_o heaven_n be_v constitute_v the_o three_o chief_a counsellor_n then_o proceed_n then_o ibid._n lin_v 16._o they_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o king_n of_o france_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o their_o proceed_n threaten_v the_o king_n they_o will_v choose_v another_o and_o the_o prince_n to_o keep_v he_o perpetual_o in_o prison_n commento_fw-la fraudis_fw-la consentire_fw-la coacti_fw-la sunt_fw-la they_o be_v compel_v to_o consent_v to_o this_o cheat._n have_v contrive_v and_o perfect_v these_o ordinance_n they_o send_v proceed_n send_v ibid._n lin_v 16._o they_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o king_n of_o france_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o their_o proceed_n letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o la_fw-fr sabina_n a_o cardinal_n and_o then_o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o france_n and_o to_o the_o illustrious_a king_n of_o france_n that_o they_o will_v utter_o annul_v the_o compromise_n make_v at_o lewes_n and_o establish_v this_o new_a peace_n make_v by_o a_o amicable_a consent_n of_o both_o party_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n winchester_n and_o worcester_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n earnest_o beseech_v the_o foresay_a legate_n that_o he_o will_v be_v very_o ready_a to_o promote_v that_o peace_n and_o upon_o the_o saturday_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n which_o be_v september_n the_o 8_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n worcester_z and_o winchester_n with_o hugh_z d'espenser_n justiciary_a of_o england_n peter_n montfort_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr mepham_n archdeacon_n of_o oxford_n be_v swear_v be_v append._n n._n 215._o procurator_n and_o commissioner_n appoint_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o peace_n the_o king_n to_o be_v oblige_v to_o whatever_o peter_n montfort_n shall_v swear_v constitute_v procurator_n and_o commissioner_n to_o treat_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o magnificent_a prince_n the_o illustrious_a king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o venerable_a father_n g._n bishop_n of_o la_fw-fr sabina_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v or_o either_o of_o they_o about_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n with_o power_n to_o do_v whatever_o they_o think_v fit_a in_o this_o matter_n and_o give_v security_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o with_o a_o special_a clause_n of_o power_n to_o peter_n montfort_n that_o what_o he_o shall_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n must_v be_v oblige_v to_o it_o what_o these_o commissioner_n do_v i_o find_v not_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o baron_n keep_v themselves_o to_o the_o instrument_n of_o government_n make_v at_o london_n without_o alteration_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o 48th_o year_n of_o this_o king_n montfort_n and_o his_o confederate_n have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o bring_v a_o people_n a_o append._n 216._o montfort_n cause_v false_a report_n to_o be_v spread_v of_o the_o king_n design_n and_o then_o tax_v the_o people_n four_o or_o five_o to_o be_v send_v out_o of_o every_o town_n to_o the_o seaside_n the_o king_n endeavour_n to_o undeceive_v his_o people_n army_n of_o stranger_n into_o the_o kingdom_n to_o destroy_v the_o nation_n and_o order_v the_o matter_n so_o as_o the_o people_n by_o a_o voluntary_a contribution_n tax_v themselves_o or_o submit_v to_o a_o tax_n which_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o without_o the_o king_n privity_n or_o knowledge_n especial_o in_o warwic_n and_o leycestershire_n to_o maintain_v four_o or_o five_o man_n out_o of_o every_o town_n to_o march_v to_o the_o seaside_n and_o defend_v the_o nation_n against_o stranger_n and_o to_o undeceive_v the_o people_n the_o king_n write_v to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n to_o make_v proclamation_n at_o the_o county_n court_v and_o in_o every_o hundred_o and_o good_a town_n of_o the_o county_n that_o he_o intend_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o resolve_v to_o keep_v the_o nation_n in_o peace_n and_o command_v the_o people_n not_o to_o believe_v any_o such_o suggestion_n nor_o to_o pay_v the_o tax_n and_o tallage_n make_v oâ—_n impose_v on_o they_o against_o their_o liege_n lord_n nor_o to_o arm_n themselves_o nor_o go_v out_o of_o their_o county_n without_o his_o special_a command_n people_n montfort_n continue_v to_o create_v jealousy_n and_o fear_n among_o the_o
be_v but_o a_o prisoner_n at_o large_a and_o under_o a_o guard_n and_o carry_v about_o with_o his_o father_n whethersoever_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n go_v and_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n scardeburgh_n bamburgh_n nottingham_n and_o corf_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o baron_n for_o five_o year_n as_o security_n for_o he_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n castra_n 87._o castra_n pat._n 49_o h._n 3._o n._n 87._o nostra_fw-la dovor_fw-la scardevurgh_n bamburgh_n nottingham_n &_o corf_n tradenda_fw-la in_o ostagium_fw-la in_o quinquennium_fw-la etc._n etc._n who_o be_v now_o grow_v so_o great_a 10._o great_a paris_n f._n 997._o n._n 10._o that_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n envy_v he_o and_o think_v he_o be_v neglect_v and_o not_o well_o use_v by_o he_o for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o he_o thus_o to_o carry_v about_o the_o captive_a king_n disagree_v montfort_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n disagree_v but_o he_o order_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o he_o please_v yet_o that_o which_o most_o offend_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n be_v that_o he_o take_v to_o his_o own_o use_n all_o the_o profit_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o money_n pay_v for_o the_o the_o the_o money_n pay_v for_o the_o ransom_n of_o prisoner_n be_v very_o considerable_a and_o those_o that_o take_v they_o challenge_v it_o as_o their_o own_o 220._o own_o append._n n._n 220._o marmaduke_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o lewes_n by_o hugh_n d'espenser_n and_o compound_v with_o he_o for_o his_o liberty_n and_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o seven_o hundred_o mark_n and_o for_o their_o security_n engage_v his_o manor_n of_o lunâ—_n ransom_n of_o prisoner_n which_o by_o agreement_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v divide_v between_o they_o for_o these_o cause_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a difference_n and_o fall_v out_o between_o these_o two_o earl_n which_o the_o earl_n the_o pat._n 49_o hen._n 3._o m._n 13._o n._n â—4_n the_o king_n endeavour_n to_o reconcile_v the_o two_o earl_n king_n by_o monfort_n own_o contrivance_n endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o bishop_n and_o so_o confident_a be_v he_o that_o he_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o 61._o to_o ibid._n n._n 61._o write_v to_o all_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o sheriff_n in_o england_n to_o apprehend_v such_o as_o report_v there_o be_v any_o discord_n between_o these_o two_o earl_n and_o affright_v the_o people_n with_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n of_o a_o new_a war._n and_o particular_o to_o ralph_n basset_n of_o drayton_n ibid._n drayton_n ibid._n keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n and_o stafford_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o county_n to_o suppress_v the_o force_n roger_n clifford_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o march_n be_v raise_v these_o writ_n bear_v date_n at_o hereford_n may_v the_o 10_o and_o be_v issue_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n justiciary_a peter_n montfort_n roger_n st._n john_n and_o giles_n argenten_a &_o sciendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la literâ—_fw-la istae_fw-la emanarunt_fw-la per_fw-la preceptum_fw-la regis_fw-la commitis_fw-la leicestriae_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la petrum_fw-la de_fw-la monteforti_fw-la rogerum_fw-la de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it johanne_n &_o aegidio_n de_fw-fr argenten_n montfort_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n will_v not_o be_v reconcile_v to_o montfort_n but_o simon_n montfort_n who_o put_v forth_o every_o thing_n in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v deceive_v for_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o mediator_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n will_v not_o be_v 54._o be_v pat._n 49_o hen._n 3._o n._n 54._o reconcile_v to_o he_o but_o withdraw_v himself_o and_o join_v john_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o a_o while_n before_o have_v come_v from_o beyond_o sea_n and_o land_v with_o some_o small_a force_n at_o that_o town_n who_o march_v from_o thence_o with_o what_o number_n they_o can_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o baron_n marcher_n to_o who_o also_o come_v prince_n edward_n after_o he_o have_v make_v his_o escape_n from_o hereford_n on_o thursday_n in_o whitsun-week_n which_o 5_o which_o easter_n day_n april_n 5_o be_v on_o the_o 28_o of_o may_v that_o year_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o king_n rebel_n king_n append._n n._n 221._o the_o king_n esteem_v his_o son_n prince_z edward_z a_o rebel_n write_v to_o all_o his_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la as_o well_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n as_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o all_o other_o except_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o party_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n that_o whereas_o he_o and_o certain_a of_o his_o great_a man_n and_o feudatary_n sometime_o since_o come_v to_o hereford_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o those_o part_n hope_v to_o have_v find_v his_o son_n edward_n a_o great_a and_o cheerful_a assistant_n in_o that_o business_n he_o on_o the_o thursday_n in_o whitsun-week_n about_o the_o evening_n make_v his_o escape_n from_o the_o knight_n which_o accompany_v he_o out_o of_o hereford_n to_o take_v the_o air_n and_o be_v his_o guard_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o two_o knight_n and_o four_o esquire_n that_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o design_n and_o carry_v he_o off_o intend_v as_o he_o certain_o believe_v to_o go_v to_o john_n waren_fw-ge and_o william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n and_o the_o baron_n marcher_n his_o rebel_n and_o disturber_n of_o his_o peace_n he_o therefore_o command_v they_o by_o the_o faith_n homage_n and_o love_n in_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o he_o to_o come_v with_o all_o haste_n by_o night_n and_o by_o day_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o all_o their_o service_n and_o force_n to_o worcester_n to_o go_v with_o he_o against_o his_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n he_o soâ—_n he_o append_v n._n 222._o he_o prohibit_v all_o from_o aid_v or_o assi_v his_o soâ—_n write_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n to_o prohibit_v by_o proclamation_n all_o people_n of_o their_o respective_a county_n from_o give_v any_o aid_n or_o assistance_n to_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n or_o any_o rebel_n of_o their_o confederacy_n but_o whereas_o he_o have_v late_o send_v his_o letter_n into_o all_o county_n and_o command_v all_o man_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o ordinance_n make_v at_o london_n therefore_o all_o man_n in_o every_o county_n shall_v rise_v against_o the_o rebel_n disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o transgressor_n of_o that_o ordinance_n and_o arrest_v their_o body_n and_o have_v they_o in_o safe_a custody_n these_o letter_n or_o writ_n be_v direct_v into_o the_o several_a county_n by_o the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n justiciary_a peter_n montfort_n giles_n argenten_n and_o roger_n st._n john_n on_o the_o same_o dors._n same_o cl._n 49_o heâ—_n 3_o m._n 4._o dors._n day_n he_o write_v to_o roger_n bigot_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n to_o hinder_v all_o combination_n and_o attempt_n to_o annul_v those_o ordinance_n and_o provision_n in_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o the_o same_o month_n a_o letter_n in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v son_n be_v pat._n 49_o hen._n 3._o m._n 13._o n._n 54._o the_o bishop_n command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o excommâ—cate_v his_o son_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n rex_fw-la venerabilibus_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patribus_fw-la h._n london_n &_o caeteris_fw-la episcopis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o which_o they_o be_v require_v to_o excommunicate_v by_o name_n in_o their_o several_a diocese_n his_o contùmacious_a rebellious_a son_n and_o other_o rebel_n et_fw-la est_fw-la litera_fw-la duplicata_fw-la per_fw-la comitem_fw-la leicestriae_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la petrum_fw-la de_fw-la monteforti_fw-la egidium_fw-la de_fw-fr argenten_n &_o rogerum_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it johanne_n and_o this_o letter_n be_v double_a by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n peter_n montfort_n giles_n argenten_n and_o john_n st._n john_n no_o mention_n of_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o the_o same_o a_o letter_n in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v 46._o be_v pat._n 49_o hen._n 3._o n._n 46._o direct_v to_o the_o major_n alderman_n sheriff_n and_o the_o whole_a community_n of_o london_n rex_fw-la majori_fw-la aldermanis_n vicecomitibus_fw-la &_o toti_fw-la communitati_fw-la london_n salutem_fw-la etc._n etc._n wherein_o he_o thank_v they_o for_o their_o fidelity_n and_o constancy_n to_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o they_o and_o to_o contribute_v their_o utmost_a assistance_n to_o suppress_v and_o destroy_v his_o rebel_n where_o and_o of_o what_o quality_n soever_o and_o their_o favourer_n by_o all_o way_n and_o mean_v they_o
transgressiones_fw-la &_o excessus_fw-la eisdem_fw-la civibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n remittimus_fw-la &_o pardonamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o receive_v the_o rent_n of_o their_o house_n and_o tenement_n within_o the_o city_n and_o without_o due_a from_o christmas_n then_o last_v pass_v and_o grant_v they_o shall_v have_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o such_o malefactor_n as_o have_v be_v against_o himself_o or_o his_o son_n edward_n in_o the_o late_a war_n and_o have_v be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v indict_v except_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o those_o who_o body_n he_o have_v give_v to_o his_o son_n edward_n exceptis_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la eorum_fw-la quorum_fw-la corpora_fw-la eidem_fw-la filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la concessimus_fw-la and_o except_o the_o house_n land_n and_o rent_n which_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v his_o escheat_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o grant_v all_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v release_v except_o such_o who_o body_n he_o have_v give_v before_o to_o his_o son_n and_o except_v such_o prisoner_n as_o be_v take_v by_o the_o citizen_n and_o have_v be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v indict_v also_o that_o all_o plege_n of_o citizen_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o city_n which_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n except_o such_o as_o be_v plege_n or_o hostage_n to_o his_o son_n for_o his_o prisoner_n and_o except_v the_o plege_n of_o citizen_n that_o be_v flee_v and_o further_o he_o grant_v the_o citizen_n liberty_n to_o trade_n by_o land_n or_o by_o sea_n as_o free_o as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o former_a time_n free_a from_o custom_n toll_n or_o payage_n until_o the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v full_o be_v settle_v by_o his_o council_n or_o by_o his_o advice_n quousque_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la civitatis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la plenius_fw-la ordinetur_fw-la and_o direct_v that_o no_o citizen_n who_o in_o the_o late_a trouble_n appear_v by_o manifest_a proof_n to_o have_v be_v enemy_n to_o himself_o or_o son_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v remain_v or_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o city_n date_v at_o northampton_n the_o 10_o of_o january_n there_o be_v a_o ibidem_fw-la a_o ibidem_fw-la order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o john_n ibidem_fw-la john_n ibidem_fw-la walerand_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lind_n his_o guardian_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n recite_v that_o whereas_o he_o have_v receive_v into_o his_o peace_n or_o favour_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n according_a to_o a_o form_n grant_v in_o his_o letter_n patent_n that_o they_o shall_v release_v the_o pledge_n of_o the_o citizen_n they_o have_v in_o their_o custody_n and_o permit_v they_o to_o go_v whether_o they_o will_v except_o etc._n etc._n witness_v the_o king_n at_o northampton_n the_o 11_o of_o january_n the_o like_a letter_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o rochester_n castle_n with_o the_o same_o testae_fw-la all_o the_o king_n the_o pat._n 50._o h._n 3._o m._n 29._o dor_n the_o disinherit_v have_v a_o time_n set_v to_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n disinherit_v for_o by_o that_o name_n now_o all_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n and_o their_o confederate_n be_v know_v and_o distinguish_v have_v leave_v and_o safe_a conduct_n to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n until_o easter_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o make_v their_o peace_n and_o to_o return_v without_o injury_n or_o affront_n to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v witness_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n the_o 11_o of_o february_n the_o king_n 24._o king_n pat._n 50._o h._n 3._o m._n 24._o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o all_o other_o praelate_v that_o be_v abbat_n prior_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v call_v praelati_fw-la in_o england_n that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o simon_n montfort_n they_o have_v collect_v a_o so_o a_o claus_n 48._o h._n 3._o m._n 3._o dor_n date_v the_o first_o of_o september_n by_o which_o record_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o church_n revenue_n in_o england_n for_o one_o year_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v say_v pro_fw-la defension_n regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n sicut_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la he_o now_o be_v willing_a it_o shall_v be_v expend_v for_o the_o true_a defence_n and_o profit_n of_o they_o both_o command_v they_o to_o pay_v the_o ten_o so_o collect_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n and_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n appoint_v receiver_n of_o it_o by_o himself_o and_o ottobon_n the_o legate_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o mandate_n of_o the_o say_a legate_n to_o they_o direct_v witness_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n the_o 15_o of_o march._n the_o king_n force_n though_o they_o be_v before_o submit_v before_o paris_n f._n 1000_o n._n 30._o kenelworth_n castle_n refuse_v to_o submit_v kenelworth_n castle_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o so_o straighten_v it_o but_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v very_o numerous_a messenger_n numerous_a claus_n 50._o h._n 3._o m._n 5._o dor_n their_o barbarous_a usage_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n messenger_n make_v excursion_n plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o country_n and_o take_v one_o of_o the_o king_n messenger_n pass_v by_o they_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o hand_n and_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n send_v he_o to_o he_o ibidem_fw-la he_o ibidem_fw-la quendam_fw-la de_fw-fr nunciis_fw-la nostris_fw-la nuper_fw-la per_fw-la part_n illas_fw-la transeuntem_fw-la that_o be_v by_o kenelworth_n castle_n ceperint_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la manum_fw-la truncarint_fw-la ac_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sic_fw-la truncatum_fw-la &_o turpiter_fw-la mutilatum_fw-la ad_fw-la majorem_fw-la nostri_fw-la contemptum_fw-la ad_fw-la nostri_fw-la praesentiam_fw-la transmiserint_fw-la etc._n etc._n ill_a etc._n ibidem_fw-la he_o resent_v it_o very_o ill_a to_o revenge_v such_o a_o impious_a affront_n the_o king_n command_v all_o and_o singular_a omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n shall_v publish_v in_o their_o county_n and_o all_o market-town_n of_o their_o county_n and_o also_o then_o and_o there_o make_v proclamation_n that_o all_o who_o ought_v he_o service_n shall_v personal_o appear_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o beside_o their_o service_n with_o all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v make_v to_o oxford_n within_o three_o week_n after_o easter_n to_o go_v with_o he_o against_o his_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n in_o kenelworth_n castle_n and_o other_o where_o and_o order_v watch_n to_o be_v set_v in_o town_n and_o burgh_n of_o every_o county_n that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o enemy_n pass_v through_o they_o they_o may_v be_v arrest_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o or_o can_v not_o be_v take_v than_o the_o watchman_n and_o other_o to_o levy_v hue_n and_o cry_v every_o way_n and_o follow_v they_o night_n and_o day_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v until_o they_o be_v take_v date_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n as_o the_o last_o april_n 30_o this_o year_n middlesex_n year_n pat._n 50_o hen_n 3._o m._n 1â—_n m._n 49._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o thâ—_n city_n of_o london_n to_o choose_v a_o sheriff_n for_o middlesex_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o baron_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n may_v choose_v one_o of_o their_o fellow_n citizen_n who_o have_v be_v loyal_a to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n edward_n qui_fw-la nostrae_fw-la &_o edwardi_fw-la primogeniti_fw-la nostri_fw-la fidelitati_fw-la hactenus_fw-la adhaesit_fw-la to_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n and_o keeper_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v present_v at_o the_o exchequer_n and_o take_v his_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n or_o fealty_n sacramentum_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la there_o as_o have_v be_v accustom_v and_o shall_v also_o answer_v the_o farm_n of_o they_o at_o the_o exchequr_n as_o the_o sheriff_n of_o ancient_a time_n have_v do_v date_v at_o northampton_n 30_o april_n it_o be_v spread_v dors._n spread_v cl._n 50._o hen._n 3._o m._n 5._o dors._n about_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o baron_n and_o confederate_n be_v disinherit_v without_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court_n in_o detraction_n to_o his_o justice_n he_o therefore_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o burgh_n and_o market-town_n injure_v he_o promise_v remedy_n to_o such_o as_o find_v themselves_o injure_v that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o find_v themselves_o injure_v by_o himself_o or_o any_o of_o his_o councillor_n in_o that_o behalf_n he_o shall_v come_v to_o his_o court_n and_o do_v and_o receive_v right_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n witness_v the_o king_n at_o northampton_n may_v 3d._n nay_o so_o just_o he_o be_v that_o when_o justice_n when_o cl._n 50._o hen._n 3._o m._n 10._o dors._n a_o instance_n oâ—_n his_o justice_n robert_n de_fw-fr andewerk_n be_v accuse_v by_o his_o enemy_n
word_n be_v not_o in_o it_o defraud_v and_o wrong_v any_o church_n or_o religious_a place_n of_o their_o liberty_n good_n and_o possession_n let_v they_o be_v admonish_v by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o those_o place_n where_o such_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o such_o a_o sentence_n will_v be_v to_o the_o church_n prejudice_n and_o if_o they_o do_v refuse_v to_o harken_v to_o such_o admonition_n let_v they_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o interdict_a 13._o if_o the_o king_n his_o great_a man_n or_o any_o capital_a lord_n or_o their_o heir_n who_o have_v be_v founder_n or_o benefactor_n to_o religious_a place_n shall_v distrein_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n because_o he_o do_v not_o suit_n or_o service_n to_o their_o secular_a court_n let_v they_o be_v proceed_v against_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a ecclesiastical_a censure_n 14._o if_o any_o lay-lord_n do_v hinder_v the_o ordinary_a from_o distribute_v the_o good_n of_o any_o one_o that_o die_v intestate_a either_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n or_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o child_n or_o parent_n or_o for_o pious_a and_o charitable_a use_v let_v he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o also_o such_o as_o hinder_v monastery_n hinder_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v hinder_v to_o give_v to_o the_o churchman_n and_o monastery_n villain_n from_o make_v their_o wi_n the_o king_n â—31_n king_n append._n n._n 230_o â—31_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o revoke_v these_o provision_n and_o constitution_n as_o be_v make_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n hurt_v and_o damage_n to_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o appoint_v two_o proctor_n to_o transact_v this_o affair_n with_o the_o pope_n but_o with_o what_o effect_v i_o can_v say_v but_o do_v believe_v they_o may_v be_v revoke_v because_o i_o find_v they_o not_o put_v in_o practice_n tax_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n the_o parliament_n call_v at_o northampton_n 1224._o matt._n paris_n fol._n 322._o lin_v 3._o 9_o hen._n 3._o a._n d._n 1224._o in_o the_o octave_n of_o holy_a trinity_n 1224._o grant_v the_o king_n two_o shilling_n of_o every_o plough_n land_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o great_a man_n scutage_n two_o mark_n sterling_a of_o every_o knight_n fee_n the_o parliament_n call_v at_o westminster_n at_o christmas_n 1224._o grant_v the_o king_n a_o fifteen_o of_o all_o movable_n 40_o 9_o h._n 3._o fol._n 323._o n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1224._o fol._n 324._o n._n 40_o as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o the_o grant_n or_o confirmation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la one_o half_n of_o this_o fifteen_o be_v collect_v soon_o after_o easter_n and_o the_o other_o half_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v michaelmas_n follow_v a_o forty_o part_n of_o movable_n grant_v 1224._o 16_o h._n 3._o a._n d_o 1224._o a._n d._n 1226._o the_o 11_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o 1226._o pat._n 11_o â—_o 3._o m._n 11._o a._n d._n 1226._o he_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n to_o give_v he_o a_o fifteen_o of_o all_o their_o movable_n as_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n have_v then_o do_v king_n henry_n compel_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o pay_v he_o five_o thousand_o mark_n 20._o 12_o h._n 3._o a._n d_o 1227._o fol._n 33â—_n n._n 10_o 20._o because_o they_o have_v give_v so_o much_o to_o lewes_n late_a king_n of_o france_n when_o he_o leave_v england_n and_o levy_v a_o fifteen_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o take_v for_o a_o aid_n from_o the_o burgess_n of_o northampton_n twelve_o hundred_o pound_n beside_o one_o fifteen_o he_o likewise_o force_v all_o religious_a and_o benefice_a clerk_n to_o pay_v a_o fifteen_o as_o well_o out_o of_o their_o spiritual_n as_o temporal_n and_o they_o which_o be_v unwilling_a to_o pay_v be_v compel_v either_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n or_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n soon_o after_o the_o religious_a and_o other_o have_v notice_n 40._o 12_o h._n 3._o ibis_n n._n 40._o that_o unless_o they_o renew_v their_o charter_n the_o old_a one_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o they_o and_o for_o the_o renew_n every_o one_o pay_v according_a to_o his_o faculty_n at_o the_o justiciaries_n discretion_n in_o the_o year_n 1230._o arch-bishop_n bishop_n 1230._o fol._n 365._o n._n 1â—_n 15_o h._n 3._o a._n d._n 1230._o abbat_n and_o prior_n give_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o recover_v his_o right_n beyond_o sea_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o put_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o a_o grievous_a redemption_n and_o force_v the_o jew_n to_o pay_v the_o three_o part_n of_o what_o they_o be_v worth_a in_o the_o year_n 1231._o the_o king_n require_v a_o scutage_n of_o three_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n of_o all_o that_o hold_v barony_n 1231_o 16_o h._n 3._o fol._n 367._o n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1231_o as_o well_o laic_n as_o prelate_n it_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o some_o other_o bishop_n but_o agree_v to_o by_o all_o other_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o lambeth_n n._n a._n d._n 1232_o 17_o h._n 3._o foâ—_n 377._o n._n 5._o aâ—_n fol._n 380._o n._n a_o forty_o part_n of_o all_o movable_n as_o well_o of_o ecclesiastic_o as_o laic_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v collect_v the_o latter_a end_n of_o october_n follow_v 30._o a._n d._n 1235._o 20_o h._n 3_o fol._n 417._o n_o 30._o a._n d._n 1235_o he_o take_v two_o mark_n of_o every_o plough_n land_n at_o the_o marriage_n of_o isabel_n his_o sister_n to_o frederic_n emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o give_v with_o she_o thirty_o thousand_o mark_n quaere_fw-la whether_o this_o be_v not_o the_o same_o which_o be_v grant_v pat._n 20_o h._n 3._o m._n 8._o n._n 12._o that_o tax_n be_v two_o mark_n upon_o a_o knight_n fee_n dors._n claus_n 21_o h._n 3._o m._n 1._o and_o m._n 21._o dors._n there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o thirty_o of_o movable_n grant_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o lay_v great_a men._n 1236._o cl_n 21_o h._n 3._o m._n 1._o and_o m._n 21_o and_o 22._o dors._n a._n d._n 1236._o a._n d._n 1236._o 21_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o he_o send_v into_o ireland_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n there_o and_o propound_v the_o example_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a layman_n of_o england_n who_o have_v give_v he_o scutage_n two_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o a_o thirty_o part_n of_o their_o good_n 1236._o pat._n 20_o h_n 3._o m._n 8._o n._n 12._o a._n d._n 1236._o scutage_n two_o mark_n of_o every_o fee_n grant_v by_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v very_o probable_a this_o be_v the_o same_o scutage_n which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n 1237._o f._n 435._o n._n 10._o 21_o h._n 3._o a._n d._n 1237._o a._n d._n 1237._o a_o thirty_o part_n of_o all_o movable_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n 20._o a._n d._n 124â—_n fol._n 595._o n._n 30._o and_o 597._o n._n 20._o in_o the_o year_n 1242._o about_o michaelmas_n the_o king_n require_v scutage_n three_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n through_o all_o england_n so_o paris_n but_o as_o other_o only_a twenty_o shilling_n 1244._o fol._n 643._o n._n 20._o a._n d._n 1244._o in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o london_n three_o week_n after_o candlemass_n twenty_o shilling_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n one_o half_a to_o be_v pay_v at_o easter_n the_o other_o at_o michaelmass_n follow_v 30._o a._n d._n 1253._o 37_o h._n 3._o par._n f._n 866._o m._n 20_o 30._o the_o clergy_n grant_v the_o ten_o of_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n for_o three_o year_n and_o the_o nobility_n or_o knight_n three_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n upon_o his_o confirmation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 1â—67_n a._n d._n 1â—67_n cart._n 51_o hen._n 3._o m._n 10._o cedula_fw-la three_o year_n ten_o of_o all_o church_n revenue_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o pope_n 1270._o a._n d._n 1270._o cl._n 54_o hen._n 3._o m._n 11._o dors._n a_o twenty_o part_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n ireland_n and_o irish_a affair_n king_n henry_n by_o his_o counsellor_n in_o the_o 227._o the_o appâ—…_n n._n 227._o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v then_o but_o nine_o year_n old_a or_o by_o william_n marshal_v his_o governor_n to_o gratify_v the_o irish_a the_o the_o enâ—…_n irish_a king_n johâ—…_n charter_n oâ—â—â—â—berties_n grâ—â—ed_v to_o the_o irish_a irish_a for_o their_o firm_a loyalty_n to_o his_o father_n and_o himself_o grant_v out_o of_o his_o special_a grace_n that_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o
to_o a_o parliament_n in_o france_n f._n 633._o e._n f._n they_o summon_v three_o knight_n of_o every_o county_n to_o meet_v they_o at_o st._n alban_n f._n 637._o f._n they_o arm_z themselves_o and_o seize_v the_o king_n town_n f._n 639._o d._n the_o article_n of_o peace_n between_o they_o and_o the_o king_n f._n 640._o a._n their_o letter_n and_o offer_n to_o the_o king_n f._n 641._o a._n c._n they_o force_v the_o king_n to_o consent_v to_o a_o new_a form_n of_o government_n f._n 643_o 644_o 645._o they_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o king_n of_o france_n to_o confirm_v their_o proceed_n ibid._n c._o they_o and_o montfort_n overthrow_v by_o prince_n edward_n and_o the_o king_n set_v at_o liberty_n f._n 652._o c._n d._n all_o of_o they_o that_o adhere_v to_o montfort_n disinherit_v f._n 653._o e._n a_o time_n set_v they_o to_o come_v in_o and_o make_v their_o peace_n f._n 656._o b._n they_o enter_v and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n f._n 657._o f._n their_o forfeiture_n turn_v into_o composition_n f._n 658._o b._n c._n their_o answer_n to_o the_o legate_n admonition_n f._n 659._o f._n their_o insolent_a demand_n of_o the_o king_n f._n 660._o e._n gilbert_n basset_n fall_v under_o the_o king_n displeasure_n f._n 555._o a._n he_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o council_n f._n 560._o e._n f._n bastardy_n no_o bar_n to_o inheritance_n of_o prince_n f._n 186._o a._n batavian_o who_o they_o be_v and_o where_o they_o dwell_v f._n 26._o b._n battle_n or_o duel_n what_o it_o be_v and_o when_o grant_v f._n 66._o c._n d._n the_o manner_n of_o claim_v by_o it_o f._n 147._o e._n f._n bailiff_n what_o they_o be_v in_o normandy_n and_o their_o power_n f._n 162._o a._n bailiwick_n what_o it_o ancient_o be_v f._n 153._o f._n thomas_n becket_n his_o birth_n education_n and_o first_o preferment_n f._n 378._o c._n d._n e._n he_o be_v make_v chancellor_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o his_o popular_a entertainment_n f._n 302._o c._n and_o 379._o a._n king_n and_o nobleman_n son_n commit_v to_o his_o trust_n ibid._n b._n nobleman_n and_o knight_n do_v he_o homage_n ibid._n c._n he_o swear_v homage_n to_o prince_n henry_n f._n 304._o c._n his_o great_a bounty_n liberality_n and_o retinue_n f._n 379._o c._n d._n he_o be_v choose_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n f._n 304._o d._n &_o 379._o e._n f._n he_o alter_v his_o manner_n of_o live_a f._n 380._o a._n the_o king_n mind_n alienate_v from_o he_o ibid._n b._n c._n d._n he_o maintain_v the_o exemption_n of_o clerc_n from_o secular_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n f._n 381._o a._n b._n and_o 389._o b._n c._n his_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n demand_n whether_o he_o will_v observe_v his_o royal_a custom_n f._n 381._o c._n and_o 390._o a._n b._n he_o consent_v to_o own_o the_o king_n ancient_a law_n f._n 382._o c._n d._n and_o 390._o c._n d._n he_o repent_v of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v f._n 382._o f._n 390._o e._n his_o attempt_n to_o go_v over_o sea_n hinder_v f._n 383._o a._n the_o controversy_n between_o he_o and_o john_n marshal_n ibid._n b._n c._n he_o be_v cite_v into_o the_o king_n court_n but_o do_v not_o appear_v ibid._n d._n e._n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n for_o refuse_v f._n 384._o c._n judgement_n demand_v and_o pronounce_v against_o he_o and_o his_o submission_n to_o the_o sentence_n ibid._n d._n and_o 385._o a._n 390._o f._n he_o be_v prosecute_v in_o two_o other_o case_n f._n 385._o b._n c._n d._n he_o be_v advise_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o compound_v with_o the_o king_n ibid._n e._n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n f._n 386._o c._n e._n his_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n demand_n whether_o he_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n f._n 393._o a._n he_o prohibit_v the_o bishop_n from_o meddle_v in_o his_o case_n f._n 387._o a._n he_o be_v mind_v of_o his_o oath_n at_o clarendon_n and_o his_o answer_n ibid._n c._n d._n e._n f._n his_o demeanour_n before_o the_o king_n f._n 391_o e._n the_o king_n complaint_n against_o he_o ibid._n f._n his_o answer_n to_o the_o baron_n f._n 388._o c._n he_o take_v ship_n at_o sandwich_n and_o land_a at_o gravel_v f._n 389._o a._n he_o be_v own_v and_o judge_v a_o perjure_a traitor_n by_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_o great_a man_n f._n 392._o a._n e._n his_o obstinate_a answer_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n ibid._n f._n he_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o french_a king_n f._n 393._o c._n 397._o a._n the_o pope_n will_v hear_v nothing_o against_o he_o ibid._n e._n he_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o king_n with_o 30000_o l._n but_o plead_v his_o discharge_n ibid._n f._n he_o assert_v king_n receive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o church_n f._n 395._o a._n 400._o l._n 2._o his_o speech_n or_o epistle_n to_o the_o king_n ibid._n c._n d._n e._n his_o reservation_n and_o threat_n ibid._n f._n he_o null_v the_o king_n law_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o abettor_n of_o they_o f._n 396._o a._n b._n c._n his_o revenue_n and_o possession_n seize_v ibid._n f._n his_o relation_n banish_v f._n 397._o l._n 2._o the_o pope_n write_v in_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n ib._n b._n c._n d._n his_o suffragan_n bishop_n write_v to_o he_o in_o the_o king_n behalf_n f._n 398._o b._n etc._n etc._n his_o answer_n to_o their_o letter_n f._n 399._o e._n etc._n etc._n he_o excommunicate_v such_o as_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n f._n 400._o d._n e._n f._n &_o 406._o b._n c._n and_o all_o that_o receive_v benefice_n from_o layman_n f._n 401._o a._n a_o meeting_n between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o ibid._n c._n the_o king_n offer_n to_o he_o approve_v by_o the_o french_a king_n ib._n d._n e._n f._n the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n and_o france_n against_o he_o f._n 402._o l._n 1._o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n but_o soon_o break_v ff_n ibid._n e._n he_o excite_v the_o pope_n against_o the_o king_n f._n 403._o a._n he_o suspend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o crown_v young_a henry_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n f._n 404._o e._n f._n he_o be_v again_o reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n f._n 405._o c._n d._n his_o return_n into_o england_n f._n 406._o b._n he_o excommunicate_v all_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v present_a at_o young_a henry_n coronation_n ibid._n c._n d._n he_o be_v murder_v by_o 4_o knight_n while_o he_o be_v at_o mass_n ibid._n e._n he_o be_v canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n and_o fame_v for_o miracle_n f._n 413._o a._n b._n c_o his_o translation_n ibid._n d._n e._n the_o riches_n of_o his_o shrine_n f._n 414._o a._n a_o jubilee_n for_o he_o once_o in_o 50_o year_n ibid._n b._n c._n becket_n fair_a why_o so_o call_v f._n 413_o f._n robert_n de_fw-fr belismo_fw-la summon_v to_o trial_n by_o henry_n 1_o his_o crime_n f._n 237._o e._n he_o flee_v and_o fortify_v his_o castle_n f._n 238._o a._n b._n his_o estate_n and_o honour_n take_v from_o he_o in_o england_n ibid._n e._n his_o great_a strength_n and_o possession_n in_o normandy_n ibid._n f._n he_o burn_v the_o abbey_n of_o almanisca_n and_o beat_v duke_n robert_n f._n 239._o b._n c._n duke_n robert_n make_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n f._n 240._o a._n b._n his_o cruelty_n and_o inhumanity_n to_o such_o as_o favour_v king_n henry_n ibid._n f._n he_o be_v impeach_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o king_n court_n f._n 245._o e._n beneficia_fw-la the_o same_o with_o feuda_n among_o the_o german_n f._n 72._o b._n stephen_n berkstede_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n promise_v heaven_n to_o such_o as_o die_v fight_v for_o the_o baron_n f._n 645._o b._n robert_n fitz_n bernard_n make_v governor_n of_o waterford_n and_o wexford_n f._n 360._o f._n bibroci_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 10._o l._n 2._o hugh_z bigot_z burn_v norwich_n f._n 318._o b._n roger_n make_v earl_n marshal_n f._n 596._o l._n 1_o hugh_n choose_v justiciary_a by_o the_o baron_n f._n 628._o e._n margaret_z biset_v discover_v a_o plot_n against_o the_o life_n of_o hen._n 3._o f._n 571._o d._n bishopric_n when_o first_o remove_v from_o village_n to_o city_n f._n 215._o a._n b._n bishop_n chief_z justices_z of_o england_n f._n 151._o b._n etc._n etc._n they_o oppose_v augustin_n and_o refuse_v subjection_n to_o rome_n f._n 103._o d._n their_o complaint_n to_o king_n hen._n 3._o of_o injury_n offer_v to_o the_o church_n f._n 574._o b._n they_o be_v second_v by_o the_o chapter_n ibid._n c._n they_o be_v impose_v on_o by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n at_o lion_n f._n 595._o e._n a_o new_a oppression_n put_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o pope_n ibid._n f._n they_o absent_v themselves_o from_o a_o council_n at_o london_n f._n 597._o c._n they_o be_v force_v to_o make_v large_a contribution_n to_o the_o
soldier_n ibid._n e._n f._n a_o firm_a peace_n between_o he_o and_o france_n f._n 303._o a._n he_o receive_v gisoâ—s_n and_o its_o dependency_n and_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o strong_a castle_n in_o normandy_n ibid._n c._n d._n f._n he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v yeoman_n of_o the_o stirup_o to_o pope_n alexander_n f._n 304._o b._n he_o settle_v his_o affair_n in_o france_n and_o return_v into_o england_n ibid._n e._n the_o king_n of_o scot_n prince_n of_o south_n and_o north_n wales_n and_o their_o great_a man_n do_v homage_n to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n henry_n ibid._n f._n a_o breach_n between_o he_o and_o france_n f._n 305._o f._n they_o burn_v each_o other_o town_n but_o come_v to_o a_o trucé_n f._n 306._o a._n 307._o a._n he_o subdue_v the_o rebellious_a poictovins_n aquitans_n and_o britan_n f._n 306._o c._n e_o f._n a_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o france_n f._n 307._o c._n he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v shipwrack_v in_o his_o return_n home_n ibid._n f._n he_o appoint_v inquisitor_n in_o all_o county_n in_o england_n f._n 308._o a._n the_o article_n of_o their_o inquiry_n ibid._n d._n e._n f._n he_o cause_v his_o son_n henry_n to_o be_v crown_v and_o his_o great_a man_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o fealty_n f._n 310._o a._n b._n c._n he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o lâ—ft_o young_a henry_n viceroy_n ibid._n e._n his_o son_n desert_n he_o and_o adhere_v to_o france_n f._n 312._o e._n his_o great_a kindness_n to_o his_o son_n the_o young_a king_n f._n 313._o a._n a_o general_a insurrection_n against_o he_o in_o france_n f._n 314._o a._n he_o rout_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o reduce_v his_o rebellious_a britan_n to_o obedience_n ibid._n d._n e._n f._n &_o f._n 315._o b._n he_o treat_v his_o son_n with_o great_a kindness_n ibid._n c._n d._n a_o truce_n between_o he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o king_n of_o scot_n f._n 316._o e._n his_o return_n into_o england_n and_o prevent_v his_o son_n design_n f._n 319._o b._n he_o pass_v again_o into_o normandy_n and_o beat_v the_o french_a ibid._n f._n &_o f._n 320._o a._n b._n c._n article_n of_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o his_o son_n f._n 321._o a._n b._n they_o do_v he_o homage_n f._n 322._o c._n 323._o b._n he_o return_v into_o england_n with_o his_o son_n and_o fine_v all_o his_o great_a man_n for_o forfeiture_n in_o his_o forest_n ibid._n c._n d._n his_o son_n receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o his_o nobility_n ibid._n f._n &_o 324._o a._n b._n he_o divide_v england_n into_o six_o part_n and_o send_v three_o justiciaries_n into_o every_o part_n f._n 325._o he_o demolish_v several_a castle_n in_o england_n and_o normandy_n f._n 329._o a._n he_o remove_v several_a constable_n of_o castle_n in_o england_n fol._n 330._o d._n the_o welsh_a king_n and_o their_o nobility_n do_v he_o homage_n ibid._n f._n he_o appeal_v from_o the_o legate_n to_o the_o pope_n f._n 331._o c._n d._n article_n of_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o france_n f._n 332._o a._n etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n he_o put_v upon_o the_o legate_n f._n 333._o d._n he_o divide_v england_n into_o four_o circuit_n ibid._n e._n he_o make_v young_a philip_n sensible_a of_o his_o duty_n to_o his_o father_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n f._n 335.336_o he_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n fol._n 336._o a._n the_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n confirm_v ibid._n b._n c._n he_o appoint_v a_o assize_n of_o arm_n in_o his_o dominion_n ibid._n d._n e._n his_o son_n confederate_a against_o he_o f._n 339._o a._n he_o send_v aid_n to_o pope_n lucius_n ibid._n f._n he_o do_v homage_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n for_o all_o his_o transmarine_a dominion_n f._n 340._o a._n his_o son_n reconcile_v to_o one_o another_o f._n ibid._n b._n he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n undertake_v the_o cross_n f._n 342._o d._n article_n of_o agreement_n between_o they_o how_o to_o carry_v on_o and_o maintain_v the_o war_n f._n 343._o a._n etc._n etc._n article_n concern_v such_o as_o have_v undertake_v and_o such_o as_o refuse_v the_o cross_n f._n 344._o a._n etc._n etc._n he_o levy_v a_o ten_o upon_o his_o subject_n and_o imprison_v such_o as_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o ibid._n e._n his_o answer_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n letter_n f._n 345._o e._n f._n his_o son_n richard_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n enter_v and_o waste_v his_o dominion_n beyond_o sea_n f._n 346._o a._n b._n 347._o d._n his_o army_n rout_v by_o king_n philip_n f._n 348._o b._n he_o make_v peace_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o ibid._n d._n e._n what_o further_v his_o design_n of_o conquer_a ireland_n f._n 350._o a._n etc._n etc._n he_o recall_v his_o english_a subject_n from_o thence_o f._n 357._o a._n he_o land_a at_o waterford_n with_o a_o great_a army_n f._n 359._o e._n the_o irish_a prince_n and_o clergy_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n f._n 360._o a._n b._n ireland_n confirm_v to_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n ibid._n he_o confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o cassil_n ibid_fw-la c._o he_o settle_v the_o government_n and_o hasten_v into_o normandy_n ibid._n f._n &_o 361._o a._n he_o make_v his_o son_n john_n king_n of_o ireland_n f._n 369._o e._n he_o divide_v that_o kingdom_n among_o his_o great_a officer_n f._n 370._o d._n his_o title_n to_o ireland_n f._n 374._o d._n the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o reign_n f._n 377._o to_o 414._o his_o law_n condemn_v by_o the_o pope_n f._n 394._o a._n his_o edict_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n ibid._n b._n c._n d_o e._n f._n his_o edict_n against_o such_o as_o shall_v bring_v letter_n of_o interdiction_n f._n 396._o d._n how_o appellant_n to_o rome_n be_v punish_v ibid._n f._n his_o answer_n to_o the_o pope_n letter_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o archbishop_n f_o 397._o e._n f._n his_o kingdom_n threaten_v to_o be_v interdict_a f._n 403._o c._n d._n he_o appeal_v and_o promise_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o pope_n ibid._n f._n his_o reply_n to_o the_o excommunicate_v bishop_n petition_v f._n 406._o d._n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n exasperate_v he_o against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n ibid._n f._n how_o his_o envoy_n be_v receive_v at_o rome_n f._n 408._o a._n b._n his_o expense_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n ibid._n c._n d._n his_o purgation_n for_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n becket_n f._n 409_o d._n his_o oath_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o pennance_n f._n 410._o a._n etc._n etc._n the_o manner_n of_o his_o approach_n to_o st._n thoma_n tomb_n f._n 412._o d._n e._n f._n he_o curse_v his_o son_n and_o soon_o after_o die_v f._n 349._o b._n c._n his_o tax_n and_o issue_n legitimate_a and_o natural_a f._n 416.417_o 418._o the_o great_a treasure_n he_o leave_v f._n 421._o lin_v 3._o henry_n 3._o declare_a king_n and_o crown_v f._n 522._o c._n d._n his_o oath_n and_o homage_n to_o the_o pope_n ibid._n e._n he_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o earl_n ibid._n a_o truce_n between_o he_o and_o prince_n lewis_n f._n 524._o b._n a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o they_o the_o form_n of_o it_o f._n 527._o b._n c._n d._n he_o be_v crown_v a_o second_o time_n a_o aid_n grant_v he_o f._n 529._o c._n 530._o b._n he_o confirm_v the_o charter_n of_o liberties_n f._n 532._o lin_v 2._o his_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n to_o 12_o knight_n to_o search_v what_o they_o be_v ibid._n a._n he_o demand_v normandy_n of_o king_n lewis_n ibid._n â—_o he_o be_v declare_v of_o full_a age_n by_o the_o pope_n f._n 533_o a._n b._n his_o lenity_n to_o rebel_n a_o encouragement_n to_o they_o f._n 529._o f._n his_o grant_n to_o his_o great_a man_n to_o take_v scutage_n of_o their_o tenant_n f._n 534._o f._n he_o grant_v the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o forest_n f._n 535._o b._n c._n he_o knight_v his_o brother_n richard_n and_o make_v he_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n ibid._n e._n hâ—_n appoint_v 12_o knight_n to_o set_v the_o number_n and_o bound_n of_o forest_n f._n 536._o d._n e._n he_o forbid_v the_o prelate_n oblige_v their_o lay-fee_n to_o the_o pope_n f._n 538._o c._n d._n he_o fine_v the_o londoner_n and_o cancel_v the_o charter_n late_o grant_v f._n 539._o d._n f._n a_o great_a quarrel_n between_o he_o and_o earl_n richard_n f._n 540._o d._n e._n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o great_a man_n f._n 541._o a._n he_o appoint_v new_a measure_n of_o grain_n wine_n and_z ale_z ibid._n b._n he_o make_v a_o disadvantageous_a peace_n with_o the_o welsh_a ibid._n f._n he_o be_v invite_v into_o france_n but_o reject_v the_o offer_n f._n 542._o a._n his_o