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england_n write_v year_n yield_v 43 3 6.7115 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34797 The interpreter, or, Book containing the signification of words wherein is set forth the true meaning of all ... words and terms as are mentioned in the law-writers or statutes ... requiring any exposition or interpretation : a work not only profitable but necessary for such as desire thoroughly to be instructed in the knowledge of our laws, statutes, or other antiquities / collected by John Cowell ... Cowell, John, 1554-1611. 1658 (1658) Wing C6644; ESTC R31653 487,806 288

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see_v the_o usual_a form_n hereof_o particular_o set_v down_o whereunto_o join_v the_o new_a exposition_n of_o law_n term_n lieutenant_n see_v lieutenant_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o officer_n under_o the_o constable_n an_z h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o lo_o locus_fw-la partitus_fw-la signify_v a_o division_n make_v between_o two_o town_n or_o country_n to_o make_v trial_n in_o whether_o the_o land_n or_o place_n in_o question_n lie_v fleta_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 15._o nu_fw-la 1._o local_a localis_fw-la signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n as_o much_o as_o tie_v or_o annex_v to_o a_o place_n certain_a example_n the_o thing_n be_v local_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o freehold_n kitchen_n folio_n 180._o and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o battery_n etc._n etc._n be_v transitory_a not_o local_a that_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o the_o place_n of_o the_o battery_n shall_v be_v set_v down_o as_o material_a in_o the_o declaration_n 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fideles_fw-la simplices_fw-la inter_fw-la quos_fw-la conversantur_fw-la in_o ca._n finali_fw-la de_fw-fr haereticis_fw-la verbo_fw-la lollardiae_fw-la but_o tritemius_fw-la in_o his_o chronicle_n deduce_v the_o name_n from_o one_o gualther_n lolhard_n a_o german_n as_o the_o first_o author_n of_o that_o sect_n live_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1315._o lord_n dominus_fw-la by_o master_n cambdens_n opinion_n be_v a_o contract_n of_o lafford_n which_o be_v the_o danish_a word_n for_o dominus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o honour_n with_o we_o and_o be_v use_v diverse_o sometime_o be_v attribute_v to_o a_o man_n that_o be_v noble_a by_o birth_n or_o creation_n which_o sort_n be_v otherwise_o call_v lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n sometime_o to_o those_o that_o be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n as_o all_o the_o son_n of_o a_o duke_n or_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o earl_n sometime_o to_o man_n honourable_a by_o office_n as_o lord_n chief_a justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o sometime_o to_o a_o mean_a man_n that_o have_v fee_n and_o so_o consequent_o the_o homage_n of_o tenant_n within_o his_o manor_n for_o by_o his_o tenant_n he_o be_v call_v lord_n and_o by_o none_o other_o and_o in_o some_o place_n for_o distinction_n sake_n he_o be_v call_v landlord_n it_o be_v use_v nevertheless_o by_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o common_a law_n most_o usual_o in_o this_o signification_n and_o so_o be_v it_o divide_v into_o lord_n above_o and_o lord_n measn_a lord_n measn_a be_v he_o that_o be_v owner_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o have_v tenant_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o fee_n and_o by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n and_o yet_o hold_v himself_o over_o a_o superior_a lord_n who_o be_v call_v lord_n above_o or_o lord_n paramount_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 79._o although_o i_o think_v none_o simple_o to_o be_v account_v lord_n paramount_n but_o the_o prince_n because_o all_o other_o hold_v mediate_o or_o immediate_o of_o he_o and_o he_o of_o none_o in_o this_o signification_n i_o like_v wise_a read_v very_o lord_n and_o very_a tenent_n eodem_fw-la foe_fw-mi 42._o and_o brook_z titulo_fw-la heriot_n n._n 1._o where_o i_o think_v very_a lord_n be_v he_o which_o be_v immediate_a lord_n to_o his_o tenent_n and_o he_o to_o be_v very_o tenent_n to_o that_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o immediate_o hold_v so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n above_o lord_z measn_a and_o tenant_n the_o lord_n above_o be_v not_o very_a lord_n to_o the_o tenent_n nor_o the_o tenant_n very_a tenent_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n above_o lord_n in_o gross_a fitzh_n nat_n brev_n fol._n 3._o be_v he_o that_o be_v lord_n have_v no_o manor_n as_o the_o king_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o crown_n idem_fw-la fol._n 5._o f._n see_v he_o also_o foe_n 8._o a_o b._n where_o i_o find_v a_o case_n wherein_o a_o private_a man_n be_v lord_n in_o gross_a viz._n a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o all_o the_o land_n he_o have_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o die_v his_o heir_n have_v but_o a_o seignory_n in_o gross_a lorimersy_n a_o 1_o richard_n 2._o cap._n 12_o be_v one_o of_o the_o company_n of_o london_n that_o make_v bit_n or_o briddle_n of_o horse_n and_o such_o like_a the_o name_n seem_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o latin_a lorum_n and_o be_v elsewhere_o write_a lorinor_n lotherwit_n aliâs_fw-la leyerwit_n be_v a_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n to_o take_v amends_o of_o he_o that_o defile_v your_o bondwoman_n without_o licence_n rastal_n expositinn_n of_o word_n it_o be_v a_o amends_o for_o lie_v with_o a_o bondwoman_n saxon_n in_o his_o description_n of_o england_n cap._n 11._o some_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v rather_o write_v legerwit_n for_o leger_n be_v the_o saxon_a word_n for_o a_o bed_n or_o logherwit_n of_o the_o old_a word_n logh_o be_v of_o the_o same_o signification_n see_v bloodwit_n and_o lyerwit_n lu._n luserne_v see_v fur_n lushoborow_n be_v a_o base_a coin_n use_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o coin_a beyond_o sea_n to_o the_o likeness_n of_o english_a money_n and_o bring_v in_o to_o deceive_v the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n to_o avoid_v the_o which_o it_o be_v make_v treason_n for_o any_o man_n witting_o to_o bring_v in_o any_o such_o anno_fw-la 25_o edward_n the_o three_o stat_fw-la 4._o cap._n secundo_fw-la ma_fw-fr macegrief_n aliâs_fw-la macegref_n be_v such_o as_o willing_o buy_v and_o sell_v steal_v flesh_n briton_n cap._n 29._o fol._n 71._o b._n cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 193._o a._n magna_fw-la assisa_fw-la eligenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o summon_v four_o lawful_a knight_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n there_o upon_o their_o oath_n to_o choose_v twelve_o knight_n of_o the_o vicenage_n etc._n etc._n to_o pass_v upon_o the_o great_a assize_n between_o a._n plaintiff_n and_o b._n defendant_n etc._n etc._n regist_n original_n fol._n 8._o a._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la call_v in_o english_a the_o great_a charter_n be_v a_o charter_n contain_v a_o number_n of_o law_n ordain_v the_o nine_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o confirm_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v term_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v either_o for_o that_o it_o contain_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o the_o write_v law_n of_o england_n or_o else_o that_o there_o be_v another_o charter_n call_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n establish_v with_o it_o which_o in_o quantity_n be_v the_o lesser_a of_o the_o two_o i_o read_v in_o holinshed_a that_o k._n john_n to_o appease_v his_o baron_n yield_v to_o law_n or_o article_n of_o government_n much_o like_a to_o this_o great_a charter_n but_o we_o now_o have_v no_o ancient_a write_v law_n than_o this_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v so_o beneficial_a to_o the_o subject_a and_o a_o law_n of_o so_o great_a equity_n in_o comparison_n of_o
such_o heir_n etc._n etc._n this_o fee-tail_n have_v the_o original_n from_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n pri_fw-la which_o be_v make_v anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o yet_o see_v bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o num_fw-la 3._o in_o his_o verbis_fw-la item_n quaedam_fw-la absoluta_fw-la &_o larga_fw-la &_o quaedam_fw-la stricta_fw-la &_o coarctata_fw-la sicut_fw-la certis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la to_o who_o add_v plowden_n casu_fw-la willion_n fol._n 235_o a_o b_o &_o seq_n for_o before_o that_o statute_n all_o land_n give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n either_o general_a or_o special_a be_v account_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o fee_n and_o therefore_o hold_v to_o be_v so_o firm_o in_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v that_o any_o limitation_n notwihstanding_n he_o may_v alienate_v and_o fall_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n much_o like_a that_o which_o the_o civilian_n call_v nudum_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la bind_v rather_o by_o counsel_n and_o advice_n than_o compulsion_n or_o restraint_n and_o this_o thing_n seem_v unreasonable_a to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o realm_n because_o so_o a_o man_n meaning_n well_o to_o this_o or_o that_o posterity_n of_o himself_o or_o his_o friend_n may_v be_v forthwith_o deceive_v of_o his_o intention_n the_o say_a statute_n be_v make_v for_o redress_v of_o this_o inconvenience_n whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o fee_n limit_v the_o heir_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v descend_v with_o a_o reversion_n to_o himself_o or_o his_o heir_n for_o default_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o form_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o his_o gift_n shall_v be_v observe_v wherefore_o in_o what_o conscience_n our_o lawyer_n have_v invent_v mean_n so_o easy_o to_o cut_v off_o this_o form_n of_o gift_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v he_o that_o have_v fee_fw-mi then_o holdeth_z of_o another_z by_o some_o duty_n or_o other_o which_o be_v call_v service_n and_o of_o this_o service_n and_o the_o diversity_n thereof_o see_v chivalry_n and_o service_n he_o that_o will_v learn_v from_o what_o fountain_n these_o feud_n or_o fee_n do_v first_o spring_n let_v he_o read_v antonius_n contius_n his_o first_o chapter_n de_fw-fr methodo_fw-la feudorum_fw-la where_o he_o shall_v receive_v great_a light_n for_o his_o guide_n into_o so_o obscure_a a_o dungeon_n see_v liege_n this_o word_n fee_n be_v sometime_o use_v with_o we_o for_o the_o compass_n or_o circuit_n of_o a_o lordship_n or_o manner_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o in_o these_o word_n in_o eadem_fw-la villa_n &_o de_fw-fr eodem_fw-la feodo_fw-la three_o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o perpetual_a right_a incorporeal_a as_o to_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o prison_n in_o fee_n eod_n fol._n 6._o old_a nat_n brev_n 41._o foster_n in_o fee_n eod_n fol._n 6._o rend_a grant_v in_o fee_n eod_n fol._n 8._o sheriff_z in_o fee_n anno_fw-la 28_o ed._n 1._o stat_fw-la 3._o cap._n 8._o last_o fee_n signify_v reward_n or_o ordinary_a duty_n that_o a_o man_n have_v give_v he_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n or_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o industry_n in_o his_o art_n or_o science_n as_o the_o lawyer_n or_o the_o physician_n be_v say_v to_o have_v his_o fee_n when_o he_o have_v the_o consideration_n of_o his_o pain_n take_v the_o one_o with_o his_o client_n the_o other_o with_o his_o patient_n fee_fw-mi expectant_a be_v by_o the_o feudist_n term_v feudum_fw-la expectativum_fw-la or_o expectativa_fw-la substantive_o use_v mathaeus_n de_fw-fr afflictis_fw-la decis_fw-la 292._o num_fw-la 2._o pag._n 417._o see_v expectant_a fee-ferm_a fendi_fw-la firma_fw-la be_v acompound_v of_o fee_n whereof_o see_v fee_n and_o farm_n i._o colonia_fw-la villa_n praedium_fw-la rusticum_fw-la of_o farm_n come_v fermier_n du_fw-fr prince_n i._o manceps_fw-la redemptor_n publicorum_fw-la vectigalium_fw-la publicanus_fw-la fee-ferm_a signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n land_n hold_v of_o another_o in_o fee_n that_o be_v in_o perpetuity_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o so_o much_o yearly_a rent_n as_o it_o be_v reasonable_o worth_a more_o or_o less_o so_o it_o be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o worth_n old_a tenor_n see_v exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n anno_fw-la 6_o edw._n 1._o without_o homage_n fealty_n or_o other_o service_n other_o than_o be_v especial_o comprise_v in_o the_o feoffment_n but_o by_o fitzh_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o value_n may_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o rent_n or_o the_o find_n of_o a_o chaplain_n to_o sing_v divine_a service_n etc._n etc._n nat_n br_n fol._n 210._o c._n and_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o unpaid_a for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n than_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n have_v action_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n as_o their_o demesne_n britton_n cap._n 66._o num_fw-la 4._o but_o observe_v out_o of_o west_n symbol_n parte_fw-la 1._o lib._n 2._o sect_n 463._o that_o the_o feoffment_n may_v contain_v service_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n as_o well_o as_o rend_v and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n say_v that_o fee-ferm_a owe_v fealty_n though_o not_o express_v in_o the_o feoffment_n for_o that_o fealty_n belong_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o tenor_n this_o be_v near_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o which_o among_o the_o civilian_n be_v call_v agre_z vectigalis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la licetur_fw-la i._o hac_fw-la lege_fw-la ut_fw-la quam_fw-la diu_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la vectigal_a pendatur_fw-la tam_fw-la diunique_fw-la ipsis_fw-la qui_fw-la conduxerunt_fw-la veque_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la eorum_fw-la successerunt_fw-la auferri_fw-la cum_fw-la liceat_fw-la li._n 1._o π._fw-la si_fw-la agre_z vectigalis_fw-la etc._n etc._n feed_v feida_o alias_o faida_o signify_v in_o the_o german_a tongue_n guerram_fw-la i_o capitale_n in_o micitias_fw-la vel_fw-la bellum_fw-la hotoman_n disputat_fw-la de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la cap._n 2_o b._n foemina_fw-la dic●tur_fw-la faidam_fw-la non_fw-la facere_fw-la gloss_n in_fw-ge §_o ult_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la conradi_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la feudis_fw-la by_o reason_n that_o woman_n by_o the_o law_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o warfare_n to_o battle_n or_o proclamation_n make_v for_o that_o cause_n skene_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la significa_fw-la verbo_fw-la affidatio_fw-la master_n lambert_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o saxon_a word_n write_v it_o feeth_n and_o say_v likewise_o that_o it_o signify_v capitales_fw-la inimicitias_fw-la and_o also_o that_o feud_n use_v now_o in_o scotland_n and_o the_o north_n pate_n of_o england_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v a_o combination_n of_o kindred_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o their_o blood_n against_o the_o killer_n and_o all_o his_o race_n felony_n felonia_fw-la seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a felonnie_n i._o impetuositas_fw-la atrocitas_fw-la immisericordia_fw-la felonia_n say_v hotoman_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la non_fw-la praescisè_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la vasalli_n in_fw-la dominum_fw-la hujusve_fw-la in_o vasallum_n perfidiate_n significat_fw-la ver_fw-la in_o quodvis_fw-la capital_fw-it facinus_fw-la and_o again_o felonia_n gothis_fw-la &_o longobardis_n dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la germanis_fw-la body_n schelmarey_n litinis_fw-la scelus_fw-la sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v thus_o ideo_fw-la dicta_fw-la est_fw-la felonia_fw-la qua_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la felleo_fw-la animo_fw-la li._n 4._o fol._n 124._o b._n hostiensis_n in_o sva_fw-la summa_fw-la titulo_fw-la de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la and_o other_o speak_v of_o this_o to_o this_o effect_n felonia_n aliâs_fw-la falonia_fw-la est_fw-la culpa_fw-la vel_fw-la injuria_fw-la propter_fw-la quam_fw-la vassallus_fw-la amittit_fw-la feudum_fw-la sed_fw-la haec_fw-la respicit_fw-la dominum_fw-la fendi_fw-la est_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la fallonia_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la respicit_fw-la dominum_fw-la sc_fw-la quando_fw-la vassallus_fw-la interficit_fw-la fratrem_fw-la vel_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la vel_fw-la filium_fw-la fratris_fw-la vel_fw-la aliud_fw-la crimen_fw-la commi_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la pa_n ric_fw-la dii_o appellatione_fw-la continetur_fw-la &_o plures_fw-la aliae_fw-la fallonlae_fw-la tam_fw-la resp_n cientes_fw-la dominum_fw-la quàm_fw-la alios_fw-la propter_fw-la quas_fw-la feudum_fw-la amittitur_fw-la ●bi_fw-la notantur_fw-la we_o account_v any_o offence_n felony_n that_o be_v in_o degree_n next_o unto_o petit_fw-fr treason_n and_o comprise_v divers_a particular_n under_o it_o as_o murder_v theft_n kill_v of_o a_o man_n self_n sodometry_n rape_n wilful_a burn_a of_o house_n and_o divers_a such_o like_a which_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v especial_o out_o of_o statute_n whereby_o many_o offence_n be_v daily_o make_v felony_n that_o before_o be_v not_o felony_n be_v discern_v from_o light_a offence_n by_o this_o that_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o be_v death_n howbeit_o this_o be_v not_o perpetual_a for_o petit_fw-fr larcenie_fw-fr which_o be_v the_o steal_n of_o any_o thing_n under_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o penny_n be_v felony_n as_o appear_v by_o broke_n titulo_fw-la coren_n num_fw-la 2._o his_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o indictment_n against_o such_o a_o one_o must_v run_v with_o these_o word_n felonicè_fw-la cepit_fw-la and_o yet_o be_v this_o
be_v the_o court_n never_o restore_v but_o all_o matter_n therein_o wont_a to_o be_v handle_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o exehequer_n see_v annat_n fishgarth_n anno_fw-la 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 18._o fitche_n see_v fur_n fitzherberd_n be_v a_o famous_a lawyer_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n he_o write_v two_o worthy_a book_n one_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n another_o entitle_v de_fw-fr natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fl_fw-mi fledwit_n come_v of_o the_o saxon_a word_n flee_v that_o be_v a_o fugitive_n &_o wit_n which_o some_o make_v but_o a_o termination_n signify_v nothing_o of_o itself_o howbeit_o other_o say_v it_o signify_v a_o reprehension_n censure_n or_o correction_n it_o signify_v in_o our_o ancient_a law_n a_o discharge_n or_o freedom_n from_o amercement_n when_o one_o have_v be_v a_o outlawed_n fugitive_a come_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n rastal_n exposition_n of_o word_n or_o be_v license_v new_a term_n of_o law_n see_v bloodwit_n and_o childwit_n see_v fletwit_n fleet_n fleta_n a_o famous_a prison_n in_o london_n so_o call_v as_o it_o seem_v of_o the_o river_n upon_o the_o side_n whereof_o it_o stand_v cambden_n britannia_n pag._n 317._o unto_o this_o none_o be_v usual_o commit_v but_o for_o contempt_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n or_o upon_o absolute_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o some_o of_o his_o court_n or_o last_o upon_o debt_n when_o man_n be_v unable_a or_o unwilling_a to_o satisfy_v their_o creditor_n flemeswit_n or_o rather_o flehenswit_n come_v of_o the_o saxon_a word_n flean_a which_o be_v a_o contract_n of_o flegen_n that_o be_v to_o fly_v away_o it_o signify_v with_o our_o lawyer_n a_o liberty_n or_o charter_n whereby_o to_o challenge_v the_o cattle_n or_o amercement_n of_o your_o man_n a_o fugitive_n rastal_n exposition_n of_o word_n see_v bloodwit_n fleta_n write_v this_o word_n two_o other_o way_n as_o flemenes_n frevie_v or_o flemesfreict_n he_o and_o interprete_v it_o habere_fw-la catalla_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o fleta_n be_v a_o feign_a name_n of_o a_o learned_a lawyer_n that_o write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o other_o antiquity_n in_o the_o fleet_n term_v it_o thereof_o fleta_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v live_v in_o edward_n the_o second_o time_n and_o edward_n the_o three_o idem_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 20._o §_o qui_fw-la ceperint_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 66_o §_o item_n quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la fletwit_n aliâs_fw-la fredwit_n skene_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significatione_n verb._n melletum_fw-la say_v that_o flitchtwit_n be_v a_o liberty_n to_o court_n and_o to_o take_v up_o the_o amercement_n pro_fw-la melletis_fw-la he_o give_v the_o reason_n because_o flitcht_v be_v call_v flit_v in_o french_a melle_fw-la which_o sometime_o be_v conjoin_v with_o handstroke_n and_o in_o some_o book_n placitum_fw-la de_fw-la meltis_fw-la be_v call_v the_o moot_v or_o plea_n of_o beat_v or_o strike_v flight_n see_v fine_a florence_n a_o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 8._o a_o kind_n of_o cloth_n so_o call_v flotson_n aliâs_fw-la flotzam_n be_v a_o word_n proper_a to_o the_o sea_n signify_v any_o good_n that_o by_o shipwreck_n be_v lose_v and_o lie_v float_v or_o swim_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n which_o which_o jetson_n and_o lagon_n and_o share_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n jetson_n be_v a_o thing_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o wreck_n and_o beat_v to_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o water_n or_o cast_v on_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o mariner_n coke_n vo_z 6_o fol._n 106._o a_o lagon_n aliâs_fw-la lagam_fw-la vel_fw-la ligan_n be_v that_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n coke_n ibid._n share_n be_v good_n due_a to_o more_o by_o proportion_n foyes_n fodder_n fodrum_n signify_v in_o our_o english_a tongue_n a_o coarse_a kind_n of_o meat_n for_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n but_o among_o the_o feudist_n it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o prerogrative_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v to_o be_v provide_v of_o corn_n and_o other_o meat_n for_o his_o horse_n by_o his_o subject_n towards_o his_o war_n or_o other_o expedition_n arnoldus_fw-la clapmarius_n de_fw-fr arcunis_fw-la imperii_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 11._o and_o read_v hotomaa_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudalidus_fw-la literaf_n folghere_n or_o rather_o folgers_n be_v follower_n if_o we_o interpret_v the_o word_n according_a to_o the_o ●rue_a signification_n bracton_n say_v it_o signify_v eos_n qui_fw-la alii_fw-la deserviunt_fw-la lib._n tertio_fw-la tract_n 2._o cap._n 10._o folkmoot_n be_v a_o saxon_a word_n compound_v of_o folk_n i._o populus_fw-la and_o gemeitan_n i._o convenire_fw-la it_o signify_v as_o m._n lambe●t_n say_v in_o his_o exposition_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la conventus_fw-la two_o kind_n of_o court_n one_o now_o call_v the_o county_n court_n the_o other_o call_v the_o sheriff_n turn_v this_o word_n be_v still_o in_o use_n among_o the_o londoner_n and_o signify_v celebrem_fw-la ex_fw-la omni_fw-la civitate_fw-la conventum_fw-la stow_z in_o his_o survey_n of_o london_n but_o m._n manwood_n in_o his_o first_o part_n of_o forest_n law_n pag._n 111._o have_v these_o word_n folkemore_n be_v the_o court_n hold_v in_o london_n wherein_o all_o the_o folk_n and_o people_n of_o the_o city_n do_v complain_v on_o the_o mayor_n and_o the_o alderman_n for_o misgovernment_n within_o the_o city_n forbarre_n be_v for_o ever_o to_o deprive_v anno_fw-la 9_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 2._o force_v forcia_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v vim_o nervositatem_fw-la fortitudin●m_fw-la virtutem_fw-la in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v most_o usual_o apply_v to_o the_o evil_a part_n and_o signify_v unlawful_a violence_n west_n thus_o define_v it_o force_n be_v a_o offence_n by_o which_o violence_n be_v use_v to_o thing_n or_o person_n part_n 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect._n 65._o where_o also_o he_o divide_v it_o thus_o force_n be_v either_o simple_a or_o compound_n simple_n be_v that_o which_o be_v so_o commit_v that_o it_o have_v no_o other_o crime_n adjoin_v unto_o it_o as_o if_o one_o by_o force_n do_v only_o enter_v into_o another_o man_n possession_n without_o do_v any_o other_o unlawful_a act_n here_o mix_v force_n be_v that_o violence_n which_o be_v commit_v with_o such_o a_o fact_n as_o of_o itself_o only_o be_v criminal_a as_o if_o any_o by_o force_n enter_v into_o another_o man_n possession_n and_o kill_v a_o man_n or_o ravish_v a_o woman_n there_o etc._n etc._n he_o far_o divide_v it_o into_o true_a force_n and_o force_v after_o a_o sort_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o divers_a other_o branch_n worth_a the_o read_n as_o forceable_a entry_n forceable_a detain_v unlawful_a assembly_n rowte_n riot_n robellion_n etc._n etc._n forceable_a det_fw-la ain_v or_o withhold_v of_o possession_n be_v a_o violent_a act_n of_o resistance_n by_o strong_a hand_n of_o man_n weapon_v with_o harness_n or_o other_o action_n of_o fear_n in_o the_o same_o place_n or_o elsewhere_o by_o which_o the_o lawful_a entry_n of_o justice_n or_o other_o be_v bar_v or_o hinder_v west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la inditement_n sect._n 65._o m._n of_o this_o see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o pe_z ce_fw-fr fol._n 58._o b._n etc._n etc._n usq_fw-la ad_fw-la 63._o forcible_n entry_n ingressus_fw-la mann_n forti_fw-la factua_fw-la be_v a_o violent_a actual_a entry_n into_o a_o house_n or_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o take_v a_o distress_n of_o any_o person_n weapon_v whether_o he_o offer_v violence_n or_o fear_n of_o hurt_n to_o any_o there_o or_o furious_o drive_v any_o out_o of_o the_o possession_n thereof_o west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect_n 65._o l._n of_o this_o see_v cramptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n f._n 58._o b._n 59_o etc._n etc._n usq_fw-la 63._o it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o write_v ground_v upon_o the_o stat._n a●_n 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 9_o whereof_o read_v fiaz_n nat_n br_n at_o large_a f._n 248._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la forcible_n entry_n see_v lamb._n definition_n in_o ●emain_n ●as●●s_fw-la firen_n l._n 2._o ca._n 4._o pag._n 145._o forem_fw-la fa●infocus_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a foreign_a i._o exterus_fw-la extornus_fw-la it_o be_v use_v adjective_o in_o our_o common_a law_n and_o join_v with_o divers_a substantive_n in_o sense_n not_o unworthy_a the_o exposition_n as_o foreign_a matter_n that_o be_v matter_n triable_a in_o another_o county_n pl._n co_fw-la fol._n 154._o or_o matter_n do_v in_o another_o county_n kitchen_n fol._n 126._o for._n inplea_n forinsecum_fw-la placi●um_fw-la be_v a_o refusal_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o incompetent_a because_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n be_v not_o within_o his_o precinct_n kitchen_n foe_n 75._o &_o a_o 4._o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o &_o anno_o 22_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n
ipsum_fw-la commorantes_fw-la firmior●_n pace_fw-la sustententur_fw-la sub_fw-la stabilitate_fw-la fidejussionis_fw-la ejus_fw-la vel_fw-la alterius_fw-la per_fw-la denarium_fw-la numerum_fw-la unde_fw-la quilibet_fw-la quasi_fw-la plegius_fw-la alterius_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la unus_fw-la feloniam_fw-la fecerit_fw-la novem_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ad_fw-la standum_fw-la recto_fw-la praesentare_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o sect_n frithborgh_n see_v roger_n hoveden_n part_n poster_n suorum_fw-la annal_n in_o henrico_n secundo_fw-la fol._n 345._o a.b._n friar_n frater_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a friar_fw-la there_o be_v four_o order_n reckon_v of_o they_o anno_fw-la 4_o h._n 4._o cap._n 17._o viz._n minor_n augustine_n preacher_n and_o carmelices_n the_o four_o principal_a order_n of_o which_o the_o rest_n descend_v see_v in_o zechius_fw-la de_fw-fr repub._n ecc._n pa._n 380._o look_v linwood_n titule_fw-la de_fw-fr relig_n domibus_fw-la cap._n 1._o verbo_fw-la sancti_fw-la augustin_n friar_n observant_a frater_fw-la observans_fw-la be_v a_o order_n of_o franciscan_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n or_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o of_o those_o four_o order_n mention_v in_o the_o word_n friar_n the_o franciscan_n be_v minores_fw-la tam_fw-la observantes_fw-la quam_fw-la conventuales_fw-la &_o capuchini_n zecchus_n de_fw-fr repub._n eccl._n tract_n de_fw-fr regular_fw-la cap._n 2._o these_o friar_n observant_n you_o find_v sooken_v of_o anno_fw-la 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o who_o be_v call_v observant_n because_o they_o be_v not_o combine_v together_o in_o any_o cloister_n covent_n or_o corporation_n as_o the_o conventual_n be_v but_o only_o tie_v themselves_o to_o observe_v the_o rite_n of_o their_o order_n and_o more_o strict_o than_o the_o conventual_n do_v and_o upon_o a_o singularity_n of_o zeal_n separate_v themselves_o from_o they_o live_v in_o certain_a place_n and_o company_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n and_o of_o these_o you_o may_v read_v hospinian_n the_o orig_n &_o progress_n monachatus_fw-la fol._n 878._o cap._n 38._o fripere_a be_v take_v from_o the_o french_a fripier_n interpolator_n one_o that_o scour_v up_o and_o cleanse_v old_a apparel_n to_o sell_v again_o this_o word_n be_v use_v for_o a_o bastardly_a kind_n of_o break_a anno_fw-la 1_o jacob._n cap._n 21._o frithborgh_n see_v freeborgh_n frithsoken_n signify_v surety_n of_o defence_n as_o saxon_n say_v in_o the_o description_n of_o england_n cap._n 12._o it_o seem_v to_o come_v of_o these_o two_o saxon_a word_n frith_n or_o frid_a or_o fir_v i._o pax_n and_o soaken_v i._o quaerere_fw-la fleta_n term_v it_o frithsokne_v well_fw-mi forsokne_v yield_v this_o reason_n quòd_fw-la significat_fw-la lib●rtatem_fw-la habendi_fw-la franci_fw-la plegii_fw-la furio_n fuer_o fuga_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a fuir_n i._o fugere_fw-la though_o it_o be_v a_o verb_n yet_o it_o be_v use_v substantive_o in_o our_o common_a law_n and_o be_v twofold_a fuer_o in_o feit_z in_o facto_fw-la when_o a_o man_n do_v apparent_o and_o corporal_o fly_v and_o fuer_o in_o ley_fw-fr in_o league_n when_o be_v call_v in_o the_o county_n he_o appear_v not_o until_o he_o be_v outlawed_a for_o this_o be_v flight_n in_o interpretation_n of_o law_n stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 22._o fugitive_n good_n bona_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la be_v the_o proper_a good_n of_o he_o that_o fly_v upon_o felony_n which_o after_o the_o flight_n lawful_o find_v do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n coke_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 109._o b._n furlong_n ferlingum_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v a_o quantity_n of_o ground_n contain_v twenty_o lug_n or_o pole_n in_o length_n and_o every_o pole_n sixteen_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a eight_o of_o which_o furlong_n make_v a_o mile_n anno_fw-la 35_o edward_n prim_fw-la cap._n 6._o it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o acre_n see_v acre_n in_o the_o former_a signification_n the_o roman_n call_v it_o stadium_n in_o the_o larter_n jugerum_fw-la this_o measure_n which_o we_o call_v a_o pole_n be_v also_o call_v a_o perch_n and_o differ_v in_o length_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n see_v perch_n fur_n furrura_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a fourrer_n i_o pelliculare_a to_o line_v with_o skin_n of_o fur_n i_o find_v divers_a strange_a kind_n in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o as_o of_o sable_n which_o be_v a_o rich_a fur_n of_o colour_n between_o black_a and_o brown_a be_v the_o skin_n of_o a_o beast_n call_v a_o sable_a of_o quantity_n between_o a_o polecat_n and_o a_o ordinary_a cat_n and_o of_o fashion_n like_o a_o polecat_n breed_v in_o russia_n but_o most_o and_o the_o best_a in_o tartary_n lucerns_z which_o be_v the_o skin_n of_o a_o beast_n so_o call_v be_v near_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o wolf_n of_o colour_n between_o red_a and_o brown_a something_a mail_a like_o a_o cat_n and_o mingle_v with_o black_a spot_n breed_v in_o muscovia_n and_o 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per_fw-la annum_fw-la regi_fw-la quidem_fw-la viginti_fw-la libras_fw-la &_o sex_n sextarios_fw-la mellis_fw-la comiti_fw-la verò_fw-la algaro_n decem_fw-la libras_fw-la gabella_n a_o cassanaeus_n define_v it_o the_o consuet_n burgund_n pag._n 119._o est_fw-fr vectigal_a quod_fw-la solvitur_fw-la pro_fw-la bonis_fw-la mobilibus_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la vehuntur_fw-la distinguish_v i_o from_o tributum_fw-la quia_fw-la tributum_fw-la est_fw-la p_o opriè_fw-fr quod_fw-la fis_fw-la co_fw-la vel_fw-la principi_fw-la solvitur_fw-la pro_fw-la rebus_fw-la immobilibus_fw-la gage_n vaedium_n come_v of_o the_o french_a gager_n i._o dare_v pignus_fw-la pignore_fw-la certare_fw-la and_o be_v itself_o a_o french_a word_n nothing_o change_v but_o in_o pronunciation_n it_o signify_v with_o we_o also_o a_o pawn_n or_o pledge_v glanvile_n lib._n 10._o cap_n 6._o where_o he_o say_v thus_o quandoque_fw-la res_fw-la mobiles_fw-la ponuntur_fw-la in_o vadium_fw-la quandoque_fw-la res_fw-la immobiles_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o that_o thus_o invadtatur_fw-la res_fw-la quandoque_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la quandoque_fw-la sine_fw-la termino_fw-la item_n quandoque_fw-la invadiatur_fw-la res_fw-la aliqua_fw-la in_o mortuo_fw-la vadio_fw-la quandoque_fw-la non_fw-la and_o from_o that_o chapter_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o twelve_o in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o handle_v this_o only_a thing_n though_o the_o word_n gage_n be_v retain_v as_o it_o be_v a_o substantive_a yet_o as_o it_o be_v a_o verb_n the_o use_n have_v turn_v the_o g._n into_o w._n so_o as_o it_o be_v often_o write_v wage_n as_o to_o wage_v deliverance_n that_o be_v to_o give_v security_n that_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o if_o he_o that_o distrain_v be_v sue_v have_v not_o deliver_v the_o cattle_n that_o be_v distrain_v than_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o avow_v the_o distress_n but_o gager_n deliverance_n i._o put_v in_o surety_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v the_o cattle_n distrain_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 74._o d._n &_o 67._o f._n who_o see_v also_o fol._n 67._o f._n g._n yet_o in_o some_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v tie_v to_o make_v this_o security_n as_o if_o the_o cattle_n
saxon_n pecunia_fw-la vel_fw-la tributum_fw-la see_v gyld_n genet_n aliâs_fw-la jenets_n see_v fur_n gentleman_n generosus_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v make_v of_o two_o word_n the_o one_o french_a gentle_a i._o hònestus_fw-la vel_fw-la honesto_fw-la loco_fw-la natus_fw-la the_o other_o saxon_a mon_n as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v a_o man_n well_o bear_v the_o italian_a follow_v the_o very_a word_n call_v those_o gentle_a homini_fw-la who_o we_o call_v gentleman_n the_o spaniard_n keep_v the_o meaning_n call_v he_o hidalgo_n or_o hijo_n d'algo_fw-la that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o some_o man_n or_o of_o a_o man_n of_o reckon_n the_o french_a man_n call_v he_o also_o gentle_a homme_fw-fr so_o that_o gentleman_n be_v those_o who_o their_o blood_n and_o race_n do_v make_v noble_a and_o know_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a in_o latin_a nobiles_fw-la smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n anglor_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 20._o under_o this_o name_n be_v all_o comprise_v that_o be_v above_o yeoman_n so_o that_o nobleman_n be_v true_o call_v gentleman_n but_o by_o the_o course_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n nobility_n be_v either_o major_a or_o minor_a the_o great_a contain_v all_o title_n and_o degree_n from_o knight_n upward_o the_o lesser_a all_o from_o baron_n downward_o smith_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la cap._n 21._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n as_o i_o take_v it_o grow_v from_o this_o that_o they_o observe_v gentilitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la that_o be_v the_o race_n and_o propagation_n of_o their_o blood_n by_o give_v of_o arm_n which_o the_o common_a sort_n neither_o do_v nor_o may_v do_v for_o by_o the_o coat_n that_o a_o gentleman_n give_v he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v or_o not_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o those_o of_o his_o name_n that_o live_v many_o hundred_o year_n since_o howbeit_o that_o this_o be_v neglect_v where_o substance_n fail_v to_o maintain_v the_o countenance_n for_o many_o of_o great_a birth_n fall_v to_o poverty_n who_o posterity_n live_v and_o labour_v in_o want_n have_v small_a encouragement_n to_o look_v after_o the_o title_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o so_o in_o time_n slip_v into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o ignoble_a sort_n yet_o if_o they_o by_o their_o virtue_n or_o fortune_n can_v again_o advance_v themselves_o to_o sufficient_a ability_n the_o herald_n out_o of_o his_o observation_n can_v restore_v they_o to_o the_o coat_n of_o their_o progenitor_n and_o now_o and_o then_o help_v they_o to_o one_o that_o their_o ancestor_n never_o wear_v gentile_n homines_fw-la see_v in_o tiraquel_n de_fw-fr nobilitate_fw-la cap._n 2._o pag._n 53._o tully_n in_o his_o topicke_n thus_o say_v of_o this_o matter_n gentile_n sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la codem_fw-la sunt_fw-la nomine_fw-la ab_fw-la ingenuis_fw-la oriundi_fw-la quorum_fw-la majorum_fw-la nemo_fw-la servitutem_fw-la servivit_fw-la qui_fw-la capite_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la diminuti_fw-la and_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o tusc_n question_n he_o call_v tullum_n hostilium_fw-la one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o rome_n gentilem_fw-la suum_fw-la general_n issue_n vid._n issue_n gestu_fw-la &_o fama_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lamb._n eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o pag._n 531._o give_v gigge_n mill_n be_v for_o the_o full_a of_o woollen_a cloth_n and_o forbid_a anno_fw-la 5_o edward_n 6._o cap._n 22._o gilled_a alias_o geld_v gildare_n come_v from_o the_o saxon_a word_n gildan_n i._o solvere_fw-la lamb._n in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n say_v verbo_fw-la contubernalis_fw-la it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o verb_n and_o as_o a_o substantive_a also_o and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o substantive_a it_o be_v latine_v gilda_n and_o signify_v a_o tribute_n or_o sometime_o a_o amercement_n or_o three_o a_o fraternity_n or_o company_n combine_v together_o with_o order_n and_o law_n make_v among_o themselves_o by_o the_o prince_n licence_n m._n camden_n cit_v many_o antiquity_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v to_o signify_v a_o tribute_n or_o tax_v as_o pag._n 135._o 139._o 159._o 168._o 178._o m._n crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n fol._n 191._o show_v it_o to_o be_v a_o amercement_n as_o foot_n geld_v and_o fol._n 197._o he_o interprete_v it_o to_o be_v a_o prestation_n within_o the_o forest_n in_o these_o word_n to_o be_v quit_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o geld_n be_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o prestation_n to_o be_v make_v for_o gather_v of_o sheve_n of_o corn_n of_o lamb_n and_o of_o wool_n to_o the_o use_n of_o forester_n again_o m._n camden_n pag._n 349._o divide_v suffolk_n into_o three_o part_n call_v the_o first_o gildable_a because_o tribute_n be_v thence_o gather_v the_o second_o libertatem_fw-la s._n edmundi_fw-la the_o three_o libertatem_fw-la s._n etheldredae_fw-la and_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 27_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 13._o &_o anno_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 9_o use_v gildable_a in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o so_o do_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 26._o from_o this_o m._n lamberd_v ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v likewise_o persuade_v that_o the_o common_a word_n gilled_a or_o gildhall_n do_v proceed_v be_v a_o fraternity_n or_o communality_n of_o man_n gather_v into_o one_o combination_n support_v their_o common_a charge_n by_o a_o mutual_a contribution_n and_o in_o the_o register_n original_a fol._n 219._o b._n i_o read_v gildam_fw-la mercatoriam_fw-la that_o be_v the_o gilled_a merchant_n which_o i_o have_v hear_v to_o be_v a_o certain_a liberty_n or_o privilege_n belong_v to_o merchant_n whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o hold_v certain_a plea_n of_o land_n within_o their_o own_o precinct_n this_o word_n gild_v or_o guild_v be_v so_o use_v anno_o 37_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 51._o &_o anno_o 15_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o gildbalda_fw-la teutonicorum_fw-la be_v use_v for_o the_o fraternity_n of_o easterling_n merchant_n in_o london_n call_v the_o stilyard_n anno_fw-la 22_o hen._n 8._o cap._n octavo_fw-la ginger_n zinziber_n be_v a_o spice_n well_o know_v be_v the_o root_n of_o a_o plant_n that_o grow_v in_o hot_a country_n as_o spain_n barbary_n etc._n etc._n the_o true_a form_n whereof_o you_o have_v express_v in_o gerard_n herbal_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 38._o this_o be_v a_o spice_n who_o root_n be_v to_o be_v garble_v anno_fw-la 1_o jacob._n cap._n 19_o gynny_n pepper_v piper_n de_fw-mi ginnea_fw-mi be_v otherwise_o call_v indian_n pepper_v of_o the_o place_n whence_o it_o come_v the_o nature_n and_o far_a description_n whereof_o you_o have_v in_o gerard_n herbal_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 66._o this_o you_o have_v mention_v among_o drug_n and_o spice_n to_o be_v garble_v in_o the_o statute_n 1_o jacob._n cap._n 19_o gisarm_v anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o stat_fw-la 3._o cap._n 6._o be_v a_o kind_n of_o weapon_n fleta_n write_v it_o sisarm_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 24._o §_o item_n quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la gl_n glawnce_v over_o plowden_n casu_fw-la mine_n fol._n 320._o b._n glanvil_n be_v a_o learned_a lawyer_n that_o be_v chief_a justice_n in_o henry_n the_o second_o day_n and_o write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a of_o any_o extant_a touch_v that_o subject_n stawnf_n praerog_n cap._n prim_fw-la fol._n 5._o he_o be_v then_o call_v in_o latin_a ranulphus_fw-la de_fw-la glanvilla_fw-la he_o die_v in_o richard_n the_o first_o his_o day_n at_o the_o city_n of_o acre_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o jury_n be_v with_o he_o in_o his_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n plowden_n casu_fw-la stowel_n folio_n 368._o b._n go_v go_v be_v use_v sometime_o in_o a_o special_a signification_n in_o our_o common_a law_n as_o to_o go_v to_o god_n be_v to_o be_v dismiss_v the_o court._n brook_n titulo_fw-la fayler_n de_fw-fr record_n num_fw-la 1._o go_v forward_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v a_o sign_n give_v by_o a_o judge_n to_o the_o seargeant_n or_o counsellor_n plead_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o client_n that_o his_o cause_n be_v not_o good_a for_o when_o he_o stand_v upon_o a_o point_n of_o law_n and_o hear_v those_o word_n of_o the_o judge_n mouth_n he_o take_v understanding_n that_o he_o lose_v the_o action_n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n anglo_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o to_o go_v without_o day_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o be_v dismiss_v the_o court_n kitchen_n fol._n 193._o good_a behaviour_n see_v good_a bear_n good_a bear_n bone_fw-la gestus_fw-la be_v by_o a_o especial_a signification_n a_o exact_a carriage_n or_o behaviour_n of_o a_o subject_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o liege_n people_n whereunto_o man_n upon_o their_o evil_a course_n of_o life_n or_o loose_a demeanour_n be_v sometime_o bind_v for_o as_o m._n lamberd_v in_o his_o eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o say_v he_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o this_o be_v more_o strict_o bind_v than_o to_o the_o peace_n because_o where_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o break_v without_o a_o affray_n or_o battery_n or_o such_o like_a this_o surety_n de_fw-mi bono_fw-mi gestu_fw-la may_v be_v forefeit_v by_o the_o
or_o exigent_n take_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n for_o another_o man_n of_o the_o same_o name_n whereof_o see_v the_o form_n and_o far_a use_n in_o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 267._o see_v the_o regist._n original_a fol._n 194._o idiot_n and_o he_o that_o afterward_o become_v of_o insane_a memory_n differ_v in_o divers_a case_n coke_n fol._n 154._o b._n lib._n 4._o see_v here_o follow_v idiota_fw-la inquirenda_fw-la idiota_fw-la inquirenda_fw-la vel_fw-la examinanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o excheator_n or_o the_o sheriff_n of_o any_o county_n where_o the_o king_n have_v understanding_n that_o there_o be_v a_o idiot_n natural_o bear_v so_o weak_a of_o understanding_n that_o he_o can_v govern_v or_o manage_v his_o inheritance_n to_o call_v before_o he_o the_o party_n suspect_v of_o idiocie_n and_o examine_v he_o and_o also_o to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o 12._o man_n whether_o he_o be_v sufficient_o witted_a to_o dispose_v of_o his_o own_o land_n with_o discretion_n or_o not_o and_o to_o certify_v according_o into_o the_o chancery_n for_o the_o king_n have_v the_o protection_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o by_o his_o prerogative_n the_o government_n of_o their_o land_n and_o substance_n that_o be_v natural_o defective_a in_o their_o own_o discretion_n statut._n de_fw-fr praerogrativa_fw-la regis_fw-la editum_fw-la anno_fw-la 17_o ed._n 2._o cap._n 8._o whereof_o read_v stawnf_n praerog_n ca._n 9_o and_o of_o this_o writ_n read_v fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 232._o see_v the_o regist_n origin_n fol._n 267._o je_fw-fr jetzon_n see_v flotzon_n jeofaile_v be_v compound_v of_o three_o french_a word_n i'ay_fw-fr faille_fw-fr i._o ego_fw-la lapsus_fw-la sum_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o oversight_n in_o plead_v touch_v the_o which_o you_o have_v a_o statute_n anno_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o ca._n 30._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o the_o jury_n have_v once_o pass_v upon_o the_o issue_n though_o afterward_o there_o 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demandant_n by_o the_o tenent_n or_o declaration_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o defendant_n whereby_o he_o crave_v respite_n or_o any_o other_o day_n to_o put_v in_o his_o answer_n see_v brook_n titulo_fw-la continuance_n see_v die_n da●us_n imparlance_n seem_v to_o be_v general_a or_o special_a special_a imparlance_n be_v with_o this_o clause_n salvis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la advantagiis_fw-la tam_fw-la ad_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la quàm_fw-la breve_fw-la &_o narrationem_fw-la kitchen_n fol._n 200._o then_o general_a in_o reason_n must_v be_v that_o which_o be_v make_v at_o large_a without_o insert_v that_o or_o the_o like_a clause_n see_v emperlance_n impeachment_n of_o waste_n impetitio_fw-la vasti_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a empeschement_fw-fr i._n impedimentum_fw-la and_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o restraint_n from_o commit_v of_o waste_n upon_o land_n or_o tenement_n see_v waste_n implement_n come_v of_o the_o french_a emploier_n i._o insumere_fw-la in_o re_fw-la aliqua_fw-la it_o signify_v with_o we_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o necessary_a use_n of_o any_o trade_n or_o furniture_n of_o household_n impost_n be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v tribute_n come_v of_o the_o verb_n imposer_n i._o injungere_fw-la irregare_fw-la it_o signify_v with_o we_o the_o tax_v receive_v by_o the_o prince_n for_o such_o merchandise_n as_o be_v bring_v into_o any_o haven_n from_o other_o nation_n anno_fw-la 31_o elizabeth_n cap._n 5._o and_o i_o think_v it_o may_v in_o some_o fort_n be_v distinguish_v from_o custom_n because_o custom_n be_v rather_o that_o profit_n which_o the_o prince_n make_v of_o ware_n ship_v out_o of_o the_o land_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v confound_v improvement_n see_v approve_v in_o in_o casu_fw-la consimili_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n see_v casu_fw-la consimili_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n be_v a_o writ_n see_v casu_fw-la proviso_n incident_a incidens_fw-la signify_v a_o thing_n necessary_o depend_v upon_o another_o as_o more_o principal_a for_o example_n a_o court_n baron_n be_v so_o incident_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o court_n of_o piepowder_n to_o a_o fair_a that_o they_o can_v be_v sever_v by_o grant_n for_o if_o a_o manor_n or_o fair_a be_v grant_v these_o court_n can_v be_v sever_v kitchen_n fol._n 36._o incroche_v incrociarie_n see_v encrochment_n admiral_n and_o their_o deputy_n do_v incroche_v to_o themselves_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 15_o r._n 2._o cap._n 3._o indenture_n indentura_fw-la be_v a_o writing_n comprise_v some_o contract_n between_o two_o and_o be_v indent_v in_o the_o top_n answerable_a to_o another_o that_o likewise_o contain_v the_o same_o contract_n this_o the_o latin_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o among_o the_o civilian_n be_v define_v to_o be_v scriptura_fw-la inter_fw-la creditorem_fw-la &_o debitorem_fw-la indentata_fw-la in_fw-la cujus_fw-la scissura_fw-la literis_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la haec_fw-la dictio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o plural_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o differ_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quia_fw-la hoc_fw-la man●_n unius_fw-la tantùm_fw-la puta_fw-la debitoris_fw-la scribitur_fw-la &_o penes_fw-la debitorem_fw-la relinquitur_fw-la pruinc_fw-la constitut_o de_fw-fr offic_n archidiaco_fw-it cap._n pri_fw-la verbo_fw-la in_o scrip●is_fw-la vid._n gothofr_n in_o notis_fw-la ad_fw-la l._n 27._o §_o 3._o π._fw-la ad_fw-la leg_n corn._n the_o fall_v indicavi_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n or_o prohibition_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o patron_n of_o a_o church_n who_o clerk_n be_v defendant_n in_o court_n christian_n in_o a_o action_n of_o tithe_n commence_v by_o another_o clerk_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o the_o tithe_n belong_v unto_o it_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o suit_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n court_n by_o the_o statute_n west_n 2._o cap._n 5._o wherefore_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v like_a to_o be_v prejudice_v in_o his_o church_n and_o advowzen_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n obtain_v in_o the_o court_n
of_o court_n seneshat_v the_o l'hostel_n de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n cromptons_n jurisdiction_n fol._n 102._o senescallo_n &_o mareshallo_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la teneant_fw-la placita_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it etc._n etc._n be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o steward_n or_o marshal_n of_o england_n inhibit_v they_o to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o any_o action_n in_o their_o court_n that_o concern_v either_o freehold_a debt_n or_o covenant_n register_n original_a fol._n 185._o a._n 191._o b._n senie_n aliâs_fw-la seine_n sena_fw-la be_v a_o leaf_n of_o a_o medicinable_a herb_n that_o bring_v forth_o stalk_n of_o a_o cubit_n high_a purge_v phlegmatic_a choleric_a and_o also_o melancholic_a humour_n without_o great_a violence_n the_o far_a use_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o gerrard_n herbal_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o this_o be_v mention_v among_o other_o drug_n and_o spice_n to_o be_v garble_v anno_fw-la 1_o jac_fw-la cap._n 19_o septuagesima_fw-la be_v a_o sunday_n certain_a and_o always_o the_o three_o sabbath_n before_o shrove_n sunday_n from_o the_o which_o until_o the_o octave_n after_o easter_n the_o solemnize_n of_o marriage_n be_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n forbid_v the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v give_v for_o that_o all_o this_o time_n until_o easter_n be_v a_o time_n of_o mourning_n for_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n and_o for_o the_o misery_n of_o man_n thereof_o ensue_a and_o easter_n with_o the_o octave_n thereof_o be_v a_o time_n of_o christ_n glorification_n and_o so_o of_o we_o also_o in_o he_o for_o his_o and_o by_o he_o our_o conquest_n over_o death_n and_o sin_n and_o that_o therefore_o all_o carnal_a affection_n onght_n during_o that_o space_n to_o be_v whole_o mortify_v in_o we_o see_v quinquagesima_fw-la see_v advent_v see_v rogation_n week_n sequitur_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o a_o summons_n adwarrantizandum_fw-la be_v award_v and_o the_o 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as_o also_o in_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o a_o benefice_n void_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o next_o incumbent_n anno_o 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o fortescue_n cap._n 50._o and_o in_o divers_a other_o case_n sequestro_fw-la habendo_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a for_o the_o dissolve_v of_o a_o seqnestration_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o king_n commandment_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o a_o benefice_n thereby_o to_o compel_v the_o parson_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o another_o for_o the_o parson_n upon_o his_o appearance_n may_v have_v this_o writ_n for_o the_o release_n of_o the_o sequestration_n register_n judicial_a fol._n 36._o a._n sergeant_n servian_n come_v of_o the_o french_a sergeant_n i._o satelles_fw-la accensus_fw-la a_o man_n of_o the_o guard_n a_o kind_n of_o soldier_n so_o call_v because_o he_o be_v sepè_fw-la accitus_fw-la ad_fw-la res_fw-la necessarias_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la peragendas_fw-la calepin_n m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n verb._n sergeant_n have_v these_o word_n sergeant_n come_v from_o sergeant_n quae_fw-la est_fw-la vox_fw-la composita_fw-la de_fw-la serrer_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la inclndere_fw-la &_o gent._n quod_fw-la pro_fw-la gente_fw-la populo_fw-la vel_fw-la plebe_fw-la usurpatur_fw-la itaque_fw-la serjandus_fw-la disitur_fw-la qui_fw-la jussu_fw-la magistratus_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la de_fw-la populo_fw-la reum_fw-la crimint_v in_o carcerem_fw-la corjicit_fw-la seu_fw-la includit_fw-la this_o word_n sergeant_n be_v diverse_o use_v in_o our_o law_n and_o apply_v to_o sundry_a office_n and_o calling_n first_o a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n or_o of_o the_o coif_n be_v the_o high_a degree_n take_v in_o that_o profession_n as_o a_o doctor_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o to_o these_o as_o man_n best_o learn_v and_o best_a experience_a of_o all_o other_o be_v there_o one_o court_n sever_v to_o plead_v in_o by_o themselves_o and_o that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n where_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v most_o strict_o observe_v these_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n mandat_fw-la or_o write_v direct_v unto_o they_o command_v they_o upon_o a_o great_a penalty_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o that_o degree_n by_o a_o day_n certain_a therein_o assign_v dyer_n fol._n 72._o num_fw-la 1._o see_v count_n and_o of_o these_o one_o be_v the_o king_n sergeant_n be_v common_o choose_v by_o the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o rest_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o great_a learning_n to_o plead_v for_o he_o in_o all_o his_o cause_n as_o namely_o in_o cause_n of_o treason_n pl._n cor_fw-la li._n 3._o ca._n pri_fw-la and_o of_o these_o there_o may_v be_v more_o if_o it_o so_o please_v the_o king_n this_o be_v call_v in_o other_o kingdom_n advocatus_fw-la regius_n cassan_n de_fw-fr consuet_n burgund_n pag._n 850._o with_o what_o solemnity_n these_o sergeant_n be_v create_v read_v fortescue_n cap._n 50._o this_o word_n sergeant_n seem_v to_o be_v use_v in_o britton_n for_o a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o county_n who_o in_o his_o first_o chapter_n speak_v of_o appeal_n make_v before_o the_o coroner_n have_v these_o word_n in_o effect_n and_o then_o let_v the_o coroner_n cause_n his_o appeal_n to_o be_v enter_v and_o the_o name_n of_o his_o surety_n and_o afterward_o let_v commandment_n be_v give_v to_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v that_o he_o have_v the_o body_n of_o the_o person_n appeal_v at_o the_o next_o county_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o officer_n be_v all_o one_o with_o he_o who_o bracton_n in_o his_o five_o book_n cap._n 4._o num_fw-la 2._o call_v servientem_fw-la hundredi_n of_o who_o he_o have_v these_o word_n post_fw-la probationem_fw-la defaltae_fw-la faciet_fw-la serviens_fw-la hundredi_n incontinenti_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la vel_fw-la affidet_fw-la partibus_fw-la diem_fw-la si_fw-la praesentes_fw-la sint_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la comitatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v like_a to_o be_v the_o same_o officer_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o hundred_o who_o as_o be_v declare_v in_o bailiff_n have_v the_o like_a authority_n in_o his_o hundred_o that_o the_o shyreeve_n have_v in_o the_o county_n though_o inferior_a to_o he_o and_o to_o be_v control_v by_o he_o as_o appeareth_z by_o divers_a ancient_a precedent_n set_v down_o by_o kitchen_n in_o his_o tractat_fw-la of_o return_v in_o court_n hundred_o court-baron_n etc._n etc._n i_o read_v also_o in_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tractat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 28._o of_o the_o king_n sergeant_n who_o be_v like_a to_o be_v also_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o county_n in_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o a_o woman_n ravish_v and_o what_o she_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o ravisher_n &_o sic_fw-la ire_n debet_fw-la ad_fw-la prepositum_fw-la hundredi_n &_o ad_fw-la servientem_fw-la domini_fw-la r●gis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la coronatores_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la vicecomitem_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la primum_fw-la comitatum_fw-la faciat_fw-la appellum_fw-la suum_fw-la and_o again_o eod_a l._n c._n 32._o in_o these_o word_n &_o si_fw-la sine_fw-la secta_fw-la cognoverit_fw-la se_fw-la inde_fw-la esse_fw-la latronem_fw-la coram_fw-la vicecomite_n vel_fw-la coronatore_fw-la vel_fw-la serviente_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o again_o lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 4._o num_fw-la 8._o in_o these_o word_n quid_fw-la si_fw-la servien_fw-fr domini_fw-la regis_fw-la dederit_fw-la partibus_fw-la diem_fw-la ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o by_o fleta_n it_o seem_v that_o this_o term_n be_v general_a to_o the_o shyreeve_n coroner_n and_o bailiff_n of_o county_n who_o in_o his_o sixth_o book_n cap._n 3._o §_o 1._o have_v these_o word_n com._n quis_fw-la igitur_fw-la senserit_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la vel_fw-la euriam_fw-la svam_fw-la sibi_fw-la de_fw-la recto_fw-la defecisse_fw-la tunc_fw-la oft_o ense_fw-mi hoc_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la statim_fw-la praecipiat_fw-la ballivo_fw-la hundredi_n vel_fw-la iteneranti_fw-la vel_fw-la alteri_fw-la servienti_fw-la regis_fw-la quòd_fw-la assumptis_fw-la sibi_fw-la l_o beris_fw-la &_o legalibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la de_fw-la viceneto_fw-la illo_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la illius_fw-la