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place_n or_o dignity_n at_o this_o day_n in_o our_o realm_n than_o yourself_o whether_o we_o respect_v your_o nobility_n or_o call_v or_o favour_n with_o your_o prince_n or_o high_a like_n of_o the_o people_n and_o consequent_o no_o man_n like_o to_o have_v a_o great_a part_n or_o sway_v in_o decide_v of_o this_o great_a affair_n when_o time_n shall_v come_v for_o that_o determination_n than_o your_o honour_n and_o those_o that_o will_v assist_v you_o and_o be_v like_a to_o follow_v your_o fame_n and_o fortune_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o your_o honour_n to_o be_v unskilful_a in_o a_o matter_n which_o concern_v your_o person_n and_o the_o whole_a realm_n so_o much_o as_o this_o do_v and_o find_v this_o conference_n have_v by_o two_o learned_a lawyer_n to_o handle_v the_o question_n very_o pithy_o and_o exact_o and_o yet_o with_o much_o modesty_n and_o without_o offence_n of_o any_o and_o with_o particular_a affection_n and_o devotion_n to_o her_o majesty_n and_o with_o special_a care_n of_o her_o safety_n i_o think_v not_o expedient_a to_o let_v it_o lie_v unpublished_a as_o also_o judge_v that_o no_o hand_n be_v fit_a to_o receive_v the_o same_o nor_o any_o protection_n more_o secure_a or_o plausible_a than_o that_o of_o your_o honour_n who_o god_n long_o preserve_v in_o all_o true_a honour_n and_o felicity_n to_o the_o comfort_n of_o your_o lordship_n faithful_a servant_n and_o client_n and_o to_o the_o public_a benefit_n of_o your_o country_n from_o my_o chamber_n in_o amsterdam_n this_o last_o of_o december_n 1593._o your_o honour_n most_o affectionate_a r._n doleman_n the_o content_n of_o the_o first_o part_n the_o preface_n contain_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o treatise_n with_o the_o subject_n purpose_n and_o part_n thereof_o that_o succession_n to_o government_n by_o nearness_n of_o blood_n be_v not_o by_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o divine_a but_o only_o by_o humane_a and_o positive_a law_n of_o every_o paticular_a commonwealth_n and_o consequent_o may_v upon_o just_a cause_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o same_o chap._n 1._o fol._n 1._o of_o the_o particular_a form_n of_o monarchy_n and_o kingdom_n and_o the_o different_a law_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o be_v obtain_v hold_v and_o govern_v in_o divers_a country_n according_a as_o each_o commonwealth_n have_v choose_v and_o establish_v chap._n 2._o f._n 12._o of_o the_o great_a reverence_n and_o respect_v due_a to_o king_n and_o yet_o how_o divers_a of_o they_o have_v be_v lawful_o chastise_v by_o their_o commonwealth_n for_o their_o misgovernment_n and_o of_o the_o good_a and_o prosperous_a success_n that_o god_n common_o have_v give_v to_o the_o same_o and_o much_o more_o to_o the_o put_v back_o of_o a_o unworthy_a pretender_n chap._n 3._o f._n 30._o wherein_o consist_v principal_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o proceed_v against_o prince_n which_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n be_v mention_v what_o interest_n prince_n have_v in_o their_o subject_n good_n or_o life_n how_o oath_n do_v bind_v or_o may_v be_v break_v by_o subject_n towards_o their_o prince_n and_o final_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o good_a king_n and_o a_o tyrant_n chap._n 4._o f._n 51._o of_o the_o coronation_n of_o prince_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o admit_v to_o their_o authority_n and_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o do_v make_v in_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o their_o good_a government_n chap._n 5._o f._n 66._o what_o be_v due_a to_o only_a succession_n by_o birth_n and_o what_o interest_n or_o right_n a_o heir_n apparent_a have_v to_o the_o crown_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v or_o admit_v by_o the_o commonweath_n and_o how_o just_o he_o may_v be_v put_v back_o if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o part_n requisite_a chap._n 6._o f._n 98._o how_o the_o next_o in_o succession_n by_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n have_v oftentimes_o be_v put_v back_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o other_o further_o off_o admit_v
with_o divers_a sort_n of_o musical_a instrument_n under_o asaph_n 25._o heman_n and_o other_o principal_a man_n that_o shall_v be_v head_n of_o the_o choir_n he_o appoint_v all_o officer_n needful_a both_o for_o his_o court_n and_o also_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v a_o lion_n david_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o lion_n that_o he_o slay_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n when_o he_o be_v a_o child_n he_o ordain_v a_o mint_n with_o a_o peculiar_a form_n of_o money_n to_o be_v stamp_v take_v order_n for_o distribute_v relief_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o other_o like_a act_n of_o a_o prudent_a and_o pious_a prince_n after_o all_o this_o chivalry_n he_o turn_v himself_o to_o his_o old_a exercise_n of_o war_n to_o which_o he_o be_v give_v from_o his_o childhood_n be_v wonderful_a valiant_a of_o his_o own_o person_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o lion_n and_o bear_n that_o he_o slay_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o the_o courage_n wherewith_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o combat_n with_o goliath_n and_o as_o he_o have_v show_v himself_o a_o great_a warrior_n and_o renown_a captain_n many_o year_n in_o the_o service_n of_o saul_n against_o the_o philistine_n and_o have_v gain_v many_o noble_a victory_n victory_n so_o much_o more_o do_v he_o after_o he_o be_v king_n himself_o for_o that_o he_o conquer_v not_o only_o the_o philistine_n but_o also_o the_o amorites_n idumean_n and_o moabite_n with_o the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o damascus_n and_o all_o syria_n even_o unto_o the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o leave_v all_o these_o country_n peaceable_a to_o his_o successor_n and_o the_o scripture_n recount_v in_o one_o only_a chapter_n how_o that_o in_o three_o or_o four_o battle_n 8._o wherein_o david_n himself_o be_v present_a 18_o within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o year_n almost_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v slay_v by_o he_o and_o that_o himself_o slay_v in_o his_o day_n eight_o hundred_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o that_o he_o make_v by_o his_o example_n thirty_o seven_o such_o captain_n 10_o as_o each_o one_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o lead_v and_o govern_v a_o whole_a army_n and_o yet_o among_o all_o these_o expense_n of_o war_n have_v he_o care_v to_o lay_v up_o so_o much_o money_n and_o treasure_n as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o build_n a_o huge_a and_o wonderful_a temple_n after_o he_o 7._o which_o he_o recommend_v to_o his_o son_n solomon_n and_o amid_o all_o this_o valour_n and_o courage_n of_o so_o warlike_a a_o king_n and_o captain_n have_v he_o so_o much_o humility_n as_o to_o humble_v himself_o to_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n when_o he_o come_v to_o rebuke_v he_o for_o his_o fault_n devotion_n and_o so_o much_o patience_n and_o charity_n as_o to_o pardon_v shimâ—i_n that_o revile_v he_o and_o throw_v stone_n at_o he_o in_o the_o highway_n as_o he_o go_v and_o among_o so_o many_o and_o continual_a business_n both_o martial_a and_o civil_a and_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o have_v time_n to_o write_v so_o many_o psalm_n as_o we_o see_v and_o to_o sing_v praise_n seven_o time_n a_o day_n to_o almighty_a god_n and_o to_o feel_v that_o devotion_n at_o his_o death_n which_o we_o read_v of_o and_o final_o he_o so_o live_v and_o so_o die_v as_o never_o prince_n i_o think_v before_o he_o nor_o perhaps_o after_o he_o so_o join_v together_o both_o valour_n and_o virtue_n courage_n and_o humility_n wisdom_n and_o piety_n government_n and_o devotion_n nobility_n and_o religion_n wherefore_o though_o i_o have_v be_v somewhat_o long_o than_o i_o will_v in_o this_o example_n yet_o have_v it_o not_o be_v from_o the_o purpose_n to_o note_v somewhat_o in_o particular_a what_o two_o worthy_a king_n be_v put_v up_o by_o god_n in_o place_n of_o two_o other_o by_o he_o deprive_v and_o depose_v and_o now_o if_o we_o will_v leave_v the_o hebrew_n and_o return_n to_o the_o roman_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v before_o have_v we_o shall_v find_v divers_a thing_n notable_a in_o that_o state_n also_o to_o the_o purpose_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n for_o before_o i_o tell_v you_o how_o that_o romulus_n their_o first_o king_n have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o decline_v into_o tyranny_n he_o be_v slay_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o senate_n which_o at_o that_o time_n contain_v a_o hundred_o in_o number_n and_o in_o his_o place_n be_v choose_v numa_n pompilius_n the_o notable_a king_n that_o ever_o they_o have_v who_o prescribe_v all_o their_o order_n of_o religion_n and_o manner_n of_o sacrifice_n imitate_v therein_o and_o in_o divers_a point_n the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o jew_n apolog_n as_o tertullian_n and_o other_o father_n do_v note_n he_o begin_v also_o the_o build_n of_o their_o capitol_n add_v the_o two_o month_n of_o january_n and_o february_n to_o the_o year_n and_o do_v other_o such_o notable_a thing_n for_o that_o commonwealth_n again_o when_o tarquinus_n the_o proud_a their_o seven_o and_o last_o king_n be_v expel_v by_o the_o same_o senate_n for_o his_o evil_a government_n and_o the_o whole_a government_n change_v as_o before_o have_v be_v touch_v 1_o we_o see_v the_o success_n be_v prosperous_a for_o that_o not_o only_o no_o hurt_n come_v thereby_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o exceed_v much_o good_a see_v their_o government_n and_o increase_n of_o empire_n be_v so_o prosperous_a under_o their_o consul_n for_o many_o year_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o whereas_o at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o king_n government_n they_o have_v but_o fifteen_o mile_n territory_n without_o their_o city_n it_o be_v know_v that_o when_o their_o consul_n government_n end_v and_o be_v change_v by_o julius_n caesar_n their_o territory_n reach_v more_o â—han_n fifteen_o thousand_o mile_n in_o compass_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o only_a europe_n under_o their_o dominion_n but_o the_o principal_a part_n also_o of_o asia_n and_o africa_n so_o as_o this_o chastisement_n so_o just_o lay_v upon_o their_o king_n 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the_o empire_n make_v some_o little_a interlude_n of_o tragical_a kill_n one_o another_o yet_o within_o few_o month_n the_o whole_a empire_n by_o that_o mean_n fall_v upon_o vespasian_n and_o his_o son_n titus_n two_o of_o the_o best_a governor_n that_o ever_o those_o time_n see_v caesa._n the_o like_a may_v be_v note_v of_o the_o noble_a rank_n of_o five_o excellent_a good_a prince_n viz_o nerva_n trajan_n adrian_n antonius_n pius_n and_o marcus_n aurelius_n that_o ensue_v in_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o just_a death_n of_o cruel_a domitian_n which_o execution_n the_o senate_n be_v think_v in_o secret_a to_o have_v procure_v not_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v it_o open_o by_o justice_n which_o be_v see_v by_o that_o that_o when_o the_o act_n be_v do_v the_o senate_n do_v present_o by_o public_a decree_n allow_v of_o the_o same_o and_o disannul_v all_o his_o barbarous_a act_n for_o their_o exceed_a cruelty_n and_o command_v his_o arm_n and_o memory_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o every_o where_o and_o choose_v for_o his_o successor_n one_o coccenis_fw-la nerva_n a_o italian_a a_o man_n of_o excellent_a virtue_n by_o who_o they_o enjoy_v not_o only_o the_o most_o prosperous_a time_n of_o his_o government_n but_o of_o all_o those_o four_o beforenamed_n that_o ensue_v he_o no_o less_o worthy_a than_o himself_o not_o long_o after_o the_o succession_n of_o these_o excellent_a good_a emperor_n there_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n heliogabalus_n by_o lawful_a descent_n of_o blood_n a_o youth_n name_v antonius_n heliogabalus_n son_n of_o the_o emperor_n antonius_n carcalla_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o noble_a emperor_n septimus_n severus_n that_o die_v in_o england_n which_o youth_n as_o he_o be_v great_o love_v and_o honour_v a_o great_a while_n for_o so_o worthy_a a_o grandfather_n so_o afterward_o for_o his_o own_o most_o beastly_a life_n and_o foul_a action_n he_o be_v
royal_a ornament_n of_o this_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o that_o you_o will_v swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o and_o do_v he_o homage_n thus_o say_v the_o king_n and_o then_o have_v ask_v every_o one_o of_o the_o assistance_n in_o particular_a for_o his_o consent_n and_o esterwards_o the_o whole_a assembly_n in_o general_n whether_o they_o will_v swear_v obedience_n to_o he_o or_o no_o and_o find_v all_o to_o promise_v with_o a_o good_a will_n he_o pass_v over_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n with_o great_a joy_n in_o paris_n and_o after_o go_v to_o rheims_n with_o all_o the_o court_n and_o train_n to_o celebrate_v the_o coronation_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o whitsunday_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr nangis_n allege_v in_o the_o history_n of_o france_n by_o belforest_n speech_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v first_o how_o the_o king_n do_v request_v the_o noblity_n and_o people_n to_o admit_v his_o son_n and_o second_o how_o he_o do_v ask_v their_o consent_n apart_o for_o that_o these_o two_o point_n do_v evident_o confirm_v that_o which_o i_o say_v at_o the_o beginning_n that_o only_a succession_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o that_o coronation_n ever_o require_v a_o new_a consent_n which_o also_o include_v a_o certain_a election_n or_o new_a approbation_n of_o the_o subject_a royâ—s_fw-fr this_o be_v prove_v also_o most_o manifest_o by_o the_o very_a order_n of_o coronation_n which_o ensue_v in_o belforest_n take_v word_n for_o word_n out_o of_o tillet_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o record_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o anoint_v the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o these_o word_n coronation_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1059_o and_o the_o 32_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o 4_o the_o year_n of_o the_o seat_n and_o bishopric_n of_o rheims_n and_o on_o the_o 23_o d._n day_n of_o may_n be_v whitsunday_n king_n philip_n i._o be_v anoint_v by_o the_o say_a archbishop_n gervais_n in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o rheims_n before_o the_o altar_n of_o our_o lady_n with_o the_o order_n and_o ceremony_n that_o ensue_v the_o mass_n be_v do_v when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o read_n of_o the_o epistle_n the_o say_a lord_n archbishop_n turn_v about_o unto_o philip_n the_o prince_n that_o be_v there_o present_a declare_v unto_o he_o what_o be_v the_o catholic_n faith_n faith_n and_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o do_v believe_v it_o and_o wheâ—_n he_o will_v defend_v it_o against_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o affirm_v that_o he_o will_v his_o oath_n be_v bring_v unto_o he_o whereunto_o he_o must_v swear_v which_o he_o take_v and_o read_v with_o a_o audible_a voice_n and_o sign_v it_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v these_o je_fw-fr philippe_n par_fw-fr le_fw-fr grace_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr prochain_n d'estre_fw-fr ordonné_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr france_n promet_n au_fw-fr jour_fw-fr de_fw-fr mon_fw-fr sacré_fw-fr devant_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr &_o fes_n sancte_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v in_o english_a for_o i_o will_v not_o repeat_v all_o the_o oath_n in_o french_a by_o reason_n it_o be_v somewhat_o long_o france_n i_o philip_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n near_o to_o be_v ordain_v king_n of_o france_n do_v promise_n in_o this_o day_n of_o my_o anoint_v before_o almighty_a god_n and_o all_o his_o saint_n that_o i_o will_v conserve_v unto_o all_o that_o ecclesiastical_a prelate_n all_o canonical_a privilege_n and_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n due_a unto_o every_o one_o of_o you_o and_o i_o will_v defend_v you_o by_o the_o help_n of_o godâ—_n as_o much_o as_o shall_v lie_v in_o my_o power_n and_o as_o every_o king_n ought_v to_o do_v and_o as_o by_o right_a and_o equity_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v every_o bishop_n and_o church_n to_o he_o commit_v within_o his_o realm_n and_o furthermore_o i_o shall_v administer_v justice_n unto_o all_o people_n give_v i_o in_o charge_n and_o shall_v preserve_v unto_o they_o the_o defence_n of_o law_n and_o equity_n appertain_v unto_o they_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o shall_v lie_v in_o my_o authority_n so_o god_n shall_v help_v i_o and_o his_o holy_a evangelist_n this_o oath_n be_v read_v by_o the_o king_n hold_v his_o hand_n between_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o syen_z and_o bisanson_n legate_n of_o the_o pope_n stand_v by_o with_o a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o say_a archbishop_n take_v the_o cross_n of_o st._n remigius_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o show_v first_o to_o all_o the_o audience_n the_o ancient_a authority_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n have_v even_o from_o the_o time_n of_o st._n remigius_n that_o baptize_v their_o first_o christian_a king_n clodoveus_n to_o anoint_v and_o crown_v the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o he_o say_v be_v confirm_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o privilege_n of_o pope_n hormisda_n that_o live_v in_o the_o 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sister_n which_o can_v give_v he_o no_o pretence_n at_o all_o to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o blood_n â—4_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v that_o divers_a prince_n do_v assist_v he_o and_o among_o other_o the_o french_a chronicler_n gerard_n so_o often_o name_v before_o write_v that_o alexander_n the_o second_o pope_n of_o rome_n who_o holiness_n be_v so_o much_o esteem_v in_o those_o day_n as_o one_o constantinus_n afer_n write_v a_o book_n of_o his_o miracle_n be_v inform_v by_o duke_n william_n of_o the_o justness_n of_o his_o pretence_n do_v send_v he_o his_o benediction_n and_o a_o precious_a ring_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o hallow_a banner_n by_o which_o he_o get_v the_o victory_n thus_o write_v gerard_n in_o his_o french_a chronicle_n and_o antoninus_n archbishop_n of_o florence_n 1._o surname_v saint_n write_v of_o this_o matter_n in_o his_o chronicle_n speak_v great_a good_a of_o william_n conqueror_n and_o commend_v his_o enterprise_n but_o howsoever_o this_o be_v the_o 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duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o who_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v incline_v as_o polydore_n say_v conq._n to_o have_v give_v the_o kingdom_n present_o after_o the_o conqueror_n death_n as_o due_a to_o he_o by_o succession_n notwithstanding_o that_o william_n for_o particular_a displeasure_n against_o his_o elder_a son_n have_v ordain_v the_o contrary_a in_o his_o testament_n but_o that_o robert_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o war_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o holy_a and_o learned_a man_n laufranke_n as_o he_o be_v account_v then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 1087._o be_v deceive_v with_o vain_a hope_n of_o william_n rufus_n good_a nature_n persuade_v they_o the_o contrary_a who_o be_v at_o that_o day_n of_o high_a estimation_n and_o authority_n in_o england_n and_o so_o may_v induce_v the_o realm_n to_o do_v what_o he_o like_v 1100._o by_o like_a mean_n get_v henry_n his_o young_a brother_n the_o same_o crown_n afterward_o to_o wit_n by_o fair_a promise_n to_o the_o
people_n and_o by_o help_n principal_o of_o henry_n newborow_n earl_n of_o warwick_n that_o deal_v with_o the_o nobility_n for_o he_o and_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n with_o the_o clergy_n for_o that_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v in_o banishment_n beside_o this_o also_o it_o do_v great_o help_v his_o cause_n that_o his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n to_o who_o the_o crown_n by_o right_n appertain_v be_v absent_a again_o this_o second_o time_n in_o the_o war_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o so_o lose_v thereby_o his_o kingdom_n as_o before_o henry_n have_v no_o other_o title_n in_o the_o world_n unto_o it_o but_o by_o election_n and_o admission_n of_o the_o people_n which_o yet_o he_o so_o defend_v afterward_o against_o his_o say_a brother_n robert_n that_o come_v to_o claim_v it_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o god_n do_v so_o prosper_v he_o therein_o as_o he_o toâ—k_v his_o say_v elder_a brother_n prisoner_n and_o so_o keep_v he_o for_o many_o year_n until_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n most_o pitiful_o empress_n but_o this_o king_n henry_n die_v leave_v a_o daughter_n behind_o he_o named_z mawde_z or_o mathilde_n which_o be_v marry_v first_o to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o v._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o then_o be_v she_o marry_v again_o the_o second_o time_n to_o geoffrey_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjow_n in_o france_n to_o who_o she_o bear_v a_o son_n name_v henry_n his_o grandfather_n cause_v to_o be_v declare_v for_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n in_o his_o day_n but_o yet_o after_o his_o decease_n succession_n for_o that_o stephen_n earl_n of_o bollogne_n bear_v of_o adela_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v think_v by_o the_o state_n of_o england_n to_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o govern_v and_o to_o defend_v the_o land_n for_o that_o he_o be_v at_o man_n age_n then_o be_v prince_n henry_n a_o child_n of_o maude_n his_o mother_n he_o be_v admit_v and_o henry_n put_v back_o and_o this_o chief_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o 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henry_n succeed_v by_o order_n his_o elder_a son_n then_o live_v name_v richard_n and_o surname_v cordelyon_n 1190._o for_o his_o valour_n but_o after_o he_o again_o the_o succession_n be_v break_v for_o that_o john_n king_n henry_n young_a son_n to_o wit_n young_a brother_n to_o richard_n who_o his_o father_n the_o king_n have_v leave_v so_o unprovided_a as_o in_o jest_n he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o french_a jean_n sens_fw-fr terre_fw-fr as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v s_o r_o john_n lack_n land_n this_o man_n i_o say_v be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n admit_v and_o crown_v by_o the_o state_n of_o england_n and_o arthur_z duke_n of_o britain_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o geoffrey_n that_o be_v elder_a brother_n to_o john_n be_v against_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o succession_n exclude_v and_o albeit_o this_o arthur_n do_v seek_v to_o remedy_v the_o matter_n by_o war_n back_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o god_n do_v more_o defend_v this_o election_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o the_o right_a title_n of_o arthur_n by_o succession_n for_o that_o arthur_n be_v overcome_v and_o take_v by_o king_n john_n though_o he_o have_v the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o his_o side_n and_o he_o die_v pitiful_o in_o prison_n or_o rather_o as_o most_o author_n do_v hold_v he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o king_n john_n his_o uncle_n own_o hand_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o rouen_n thereby_o to_o make_v his_o title_n of_o succession_n more_o clear_a which_o yet_o can_v not_o be_v for_o that_o as_o well_o stow_n in_o his_o chronicle_n as_o also_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n and_o other_o before_o he_o do_v write_v that_o geffrey_n beside_o this_o son_n britain_n leave_v two_o daughter_n also_o by_o the_o lady_n constance_n his_o wife_n countess_z and_o heir_n of_o britain_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v have_v succeed_v before_o john_n but_o of_o this_o small_a account_n seem_v to_o be_v make_v at_o that_o day_n 1216._o some_o year_n after_o when_o the_o baron_n and_o state_n of_o england_n mislike_v utter_o the_o government_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o king_n john_n they_o reject_v he_o again_o and_o choose_v lewis_n the_o prince_n of_o france_n to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o do_v swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o in_o london_n as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v and_o they_o deprive_v also_o the_o young_a prince_n henry_n his_o son_n that_o be_v at_o that_o time_n but_o eight_o year_n old_a but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n king_n john_n that_o short_o after_o ensue_v they_o recall_v again_o that_o sentence_n and_o admit_v this_o henry_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o iii_o and_o disannul_v the_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n make_v unto_o lewis_n prince_n of_o france_n and_o so_o king_n henry_n reign_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 53._o year_n afterward_o the_o long_a reign_n as_o i_o think_v that_o any_o before_o or_o after_o he_o have_v have_v in_o england_n moreover_o you_o may_v know_v that_o from_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o lancaster_n do_v take_v their_o first_o beginning_n the_o two_o branch_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n which_o after_o fell_a to_o so_o great_a contention_n about_o the_o crown_n into_o which_o if_o we_o will_v enter_v we_o shall_v see_v plain_o as_o before_o have_v be_v note_v that_o the_o best_a of_o all_o their_o title_n after_o the_o deposition_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o depend_v on_o this_o authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o that_o as_o the_o people_n be_v affect_v and_o the_o great_a part_n prevail_v so_o be_v their_o title_n either_o allow_v confirm_v alter_v or_o disannul_v by_o parliament_n and_o yet_o may_v not_o we_o well_o affirm_v but_o that_o either_o part_n when_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o confirm_v therein_o by_o these_o parliament_n be_v lawful_a king_n and_o that_o god_n concur_v with_o they_o as_o with_o true_a prince_n for_o government_n of_o their_o people_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v deny_v this_o point_n as_o before_o have_v be_v note_v great_a inconveniencis_fw-la will_v follow_v and_o we_o shall_v shake_v the_o state_n of_o most_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n at_o this_o day_n as_o by_o example_n which_o alreay_n i_o have_v allege_v in_o part_n may_v appear_v and_o with_o this_o also_o i_o mean_v to_o conclude_v and_o end_v this_o discourse_n in_o like_a manner_n affirm_v chapter_n that_o as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n propinquity_n of_o blood_n be_v a_o great_a pre-eminence_n towards_o the_o attain_n of_o any_o crown_n so_o yet_o do_v it_o not_o ever_o bind_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o yield_v thereunto_o if_o weighty_a reason_n shall_v urge_v they_o to_o the_o contrary_a neither_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n bind_v always_o to_o shut_v her_o eye_n and_o to_o admit_v at_o haphazard_n or_o of_o necessity_n every_o one_o that_o be_v next_o by_o succession_n of_o blood_n as_o belloy_n false_o and_o fond_o affirm_v but_o rather_o she_o be_v bind_v to_o consider_v well_o and_o mature_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o enter_v whether_o he_o be_v like_a to_o perform_v his_o duty_n and_o charge_n commit_v unto_o he_o or_o no_o for_o that_o otherwise_o to_o admit_v he_o that_o be_v a_o enemy_n or_o unfit_a be_v but_o to_o destroy_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o he_o together_o this_o be_v my_o opinion_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v conform_v to_o all_o reason_n law_n religion_n piety_n wisdom_n and_o policy_n and_o to_o the_o use_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o well_o govern_v commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n neither_o do_v i_o mean_v hereby_o to_o prejudice_v any_o prince_n pretence_n or_o succession_n to_o any_o crown_n or_o dignity_n in_o the_o world_n but_o rather_o do_v hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v his_o pre-eminence_n but_o yet_o so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o prejudiciae_fw-la thereby_o to_o the_o whole_a
body_n which_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v respect_v more_o than_o any_o one_o person_n whatsoever_o belloy_n or_o other_o of_o his_o opinion_n do_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_n thus_o say_v the_o civilian_n and_o be_v call_v upon_o and_o draw_v to_o a_o new_a matter_n by_o the_o question_n that_o ensue_v he_o make_v his_o last_o discourse_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o manner_n follow_v chap._n ix_o what_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n which_o a_o commonwealth_n ought_v to_o respect_v in_o admit_v or_o exclude_v of_o any_o prince_n that_o pretend_v to_o succeed_v wherein_o it_o be_v handle_v large_o also_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n and_o other_o such_o case_n after_o the_o civilian_n have_v allege_v all_o these_o example_n of_o succession_n alter_v or_o reject_v by_o public_a authority_n of_o commonwealth_n and_o of_o the_o allowance_n and_o approbation_n and_o good_a success_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n god_n seem_v to_o have_v give_v unto_o the_o same_o one_o of_o the_o company_n break_v forth_o and_o say_v that_o this_o point_n appear_v so_o evident_a unto_o he_o as_o no_o doubt_n in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v make_v thereof_o i_o mean_v whether_o this_o thing_n in_o itself_o be_v lawful_a or_o no_o to_o alter_v sometime_o the_o course_n of_o succession_n prince_n see_v that_o all_o commonwealth_n of_o christendom_n have_v do_v it_o so_o often_o only_o he_o say_v that_o it_o remain_v somewhat_o doubtful_a unto_o he_o whether_o the_o cause_n allege_v in_o these_o mutation_n and_o change_v beforementioned_a be_v always_o sufficient_a or_o no_o for_o that_o sometime_o they_o seem_v to_o he_o but_o weak_a and_o slender_a as_o when_o for_o example_n the_o uncle_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o nephew_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o the_o other_o child_n which_o cause_n and_o reason_n have_v oftentimes_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o former_a example_n both_o of_o spain_n france_n and_o england_n as_o also_o when_o the_o young_a or_o bastard_n brother_n be_v admit_v and_o the_o elder_n and_o legitimate_a exclude_v for_o that_o the_o one_o be_v a_o warrior_n and_o the_o other_o not_o and_o other_o such_o like_a cause_n be_v yield_v say_v he_o in_o the_o exclusion_n before-rehearsed_n which_o yet_o seem_v not_o sometime_o weighty_a enough_o for_o so_o great_a a_o affair_n to_o this_o answer_v the_o civilian_n that_o according_a to_o their_o law_n both_o civil_a and_o canon_n which_o thing_n also_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v found_v on_o great_a reason_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n most_o certain_a that_o he_o who_o be_v judge_n and_o aught_o to_o give_v the_o sentence_n in_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v also_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o cause_n exclusion_n for_o thereof_o be_v he_o call_v judge_n and_o if_o he_o have_v authority_n in_o the_o one_o good_a reason_n he_o shall_v also_o have_v power_n to_o discern_v the_o other_o so_o as_o if_o we_o grant_v according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o proof_n that_o the_o realm_n or_o 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constance_n as_o also_o by_o divers_a other_o participation_n of_o the_o bloud-royal_a of_o england_n as_o afterward_o will_v appear_v bloys_n now_o then_o to_o come_v to_o the_o second_o daughter_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n or_o rather_o the_o three_o for_o that_o the_o first_o of_o all_o be_v a_o nun_n as_o before_o have_v be_v note_v her_o name_n be_v adela_n or_o alice_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o she_o be_v marry_v in_o france_n to_o stephen_n count_n palatine_n of_o champagne_n charter_n and_o bloys_n by_o who_o she_o have_v a_o son_n call_v also_o stephen_n who_o by_o his_o grand_a mother_n be_v earl_n also_o of_o bulloyne_n in_o picardy_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n king_n henry_n of_o england_n be_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o own_o brother_n the_o lord_n henry_n of_o blâ—is_n that_o be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o joint_o abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n make_v king_n of_o 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and_o york_n and_o which_o of_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v have_v the_o better_a right_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o way_n of_o succession_n and_o first_o of_o all_o before_o i_o do_v descend_v to_o treat_v in_o particular_a of_o the_o different_a pretence_n of_o several_a person_n and_o family_n that_o have_v issue_v out_o of_o these_o two_o royal_a lineage_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n it_o shall_v perhaps_o not_o be_v amiss_o to_o discuss_v with_o some_o attention_n what_o be_v or_o have_v or_o may_v be_v say_v on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o general_a controversy_n that_o lie_v between_o they_o yet_o undecided_a in_o many_o man_n opinion_n notwithstanding_o there_o have_v be_v so_o much_o stir_v about_o the_o same_o and_o not_o only_a writing_n and_o dispute_v but_o also_o fight_v and_o murder_v for_o many_o year_n controversy_n and_o true_o if_o we_o look_v into_o divers_a history_n record_n and_o author_n which_o have_v write_v of_o this_o matter_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o 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marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n all_o which_o issue_n and_o line_n end_v about_o the_o year_n 1290._o david_n young_a brother_n to_o king_n william_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n margaret_z and_o isabel_n margaret_n be_v marry_v to_o alain_a earl_n of_o galloway_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o he_o a_o daughter_n that_o marry_v john_n balliol_n lord_n of_o harcourt_n in_o normandy_n who_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o this_o john_n balliol_n founder_n of_o balliol_n college_n in_o oxford_n that_o now_o pretend_a to_o the_o crown_n as_o descend_v from_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o david_n in_o the_o three_o descent_n isabel_n the_o second_o daughter_n of_o david_n be_v marry_v to_o robert_n bruse_n earl_n of_o cleveland_n in_o england_n who_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o this_o robert_n bruse_n earl_n of_o carick_n the_o other_o competitor_n now_o than_o the_o question_n between_o these_o two_o competitor_n be_v which_o of_o they_o shall_v succeed_v either_o john_n balliol_n that_o 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his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n as_o also_o the_o example_n of_o k._n john_n prefer_v before_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n duke_n of_o brittany_n for_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v four_o son_n henry_n richard_n geoffrey_n and_o john_n henry_n die_v before_o his_o father_n without_o issue_n richard_n reign_v after_o he_o and_o die_v also_o without_o issue_n geoffrey_n also_o die_v before_o his_o father_n but_o leave_v a_o son_n name_v arthur_n duke_n of_o brittany_n by_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o question_n be_v who_o shall_v succeed_v to_o wit_n either_o arthur_n the_o nephew_n or_o john_n the_o uncle_n but_o the_o matter_n in_o england_n be_v soon_o deside_v for_o that_o john_n the_o uncle_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o nephew_n arthur_n by_o reason_n he_o be_v more_o near_o to_o his_o brother_n dead_a by_o a_o degree_n than_o be_v arthur_n and_o albeit_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o some_o other_o prince_n abroad_o oppose_v themselves_o for_o stomach_n against_o this_o succession_n of_o king_n john_n yet_o say_v these_o favourer_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n that_o the_o english_a incline_v still_o to_o acknowledge_v and_o admit_v his_o right_n before_o his_o nephew_n 142._o and_o so_o they_o proclaim_v this_o king_n john_n for_o king_n of_o england_n while_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o normandy_n i_o mean_v hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n eleanor_z the_o queen_n this_o mother_n geoffrey_n fitzpeter_n chief_a judge_n of_o england_n who_o know_v also_o what_o law_n mean_v therein_o and_o other_o the_o nobles_z and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n without_o make_v any_o doubt_n or_o scruple_n of_o his_o title_n to_o the_o succession_n and_o whereas_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n do_v allege_v that_o king_n richard_n in_o his_o life_n time_n apparent_a when_o he_o be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n cause_v his_o nephew_n arthur_n to_o be_v declare_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o thereby_o do_v show_v that_o his_o title_n be_v the_o better_a they_o of_o lancaster_n do_v answer_n first_o that_o this_o declaration_n of_o king_n richard_n be_v not_o make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n for_o that_o king_n richard_n be_v in_o normandy_n when_o he_o make_v this_o declaration_n as_o plain_o appear_v both_o by_o polidor_n and_o hollingshed_n second_o 480._o that_o this_o declaration_n be_v make_v the_o soon_o by_o king_n richard_n at_o that_o time_n thereby_o to_o repress_v and_o keep_v down_o the_o ambitious_a humour_n of_o his_o brother_n john_n who_o he_o fear_v least_o in_o his_o absence_n if_o he_o have_v be_v declare_v for_o heir_n apparent_a may_v invade_v the_o crown_n as_o indeed_o without_o that_o he_o be_v like_a to_o have_v do_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o happen_v in_o his_o say_a brother_n absence_n three_o they_o show_v that_o this_o declaration_n of_o king_n richard_n be_v never_o admit_v in_o england_n neither_o will_v duke_n john_n suffer_v it_o to_o be_v admit_v but_o rather_o cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n that_o be_v leave_v governor_n by_o king_n richard_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o renounce_v the_o say_a declaration_n of_o king_n richard_n in_o favour_n of_o arthur_n and_o to_o take_v a_o contrary_a oath_n to_o admit_v the_o say_v john_n if_o king_n richard_n his_o brother_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o like_a oath_n do_v the_o say_a bishop_n of_o ely_n together_o with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n that_o be_v leave_v in_o equal_a authority_n with_o he_o 499._o exact_a and_o take_v of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n when_o they_o give_v they_o their_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n of_o commonalty_n as_o hollingshed_n record_v and_o last_o the_o say_a hollinshed_n write_v how_o that_o king_n richard_n be_v now_o come_v home_o again_o from_o the_o war_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o void_a of_o that_o jealousy_n of_o his_o brother_n which_o 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the_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o richard_n his_o brother_n thus_o much_o this_o ancient_a chronicler_n speak_v in_o the_o testify_a of_o king_n john_n title_n by_o all_o which_o example_n that_o fall_v out_o almost_o within_o one_o age_n in_o divers_a nation_n over_o the_o world_n let_v pass_n many_o other_o which_o the_o civilian_n touch_v in_o his_o discourse_n before_o for_o that_o they_o be_v of_o more_o ancient_a time_n these_o favourer_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n do_v infer_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o uncle_n before_o the_o nephew_n be_v no_o new_a or_o strange_a matter_n in_o those_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o that_o if_o we_o will_v deny_v the_o same_o now_o we_o must_v call_v in_o question_n the_o succession_n and_o right_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o state_n beforementioned_a of_o naples_n sicily_n spain_n brittany_n flanders_n scotland_n and_o england_n who_o king_n and_o prince_n do_v evident_o hold_v their_o crown_n at_o this_o day_n by_o that_o very_a title_n as_o have_v be_v show_v moreover_o they_o say_v uncle_n that_o touch_v law_n in_o this_o point_n albeit_o the_o most_o famous_a civil_a lawyer_n of_o the_o world_n be_v somewhat_o divide_v in_o the_o same_o matter_n some_o of_o they_o favour_v the_o uncle_n and_o some_o other_o the_o nephew_n and_o that_o for_o different_a reason_n as_o baldus_n oldratus_fw-la panormitanus_fw-la and_o divers_a other_o allege_v by_o gulielmâ—â—_n benedictus_n testam_fw-la in_o his_o repetition_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o nephew_n against_o the_o uncle_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o the_o uncle_n before_o the_o nephew_n bartolus_n alexander_n decius_n altiatus_fw-la cujatius_fw-la and_o many_o other_o their_o follower_n be_v recount_v in_o the_o same_o place_n by_o the_o same_o man_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n baldus_n that_o be_v hold_v for_o head_n of_o the_o contrary_a side_n for_o the_o nephew_n novissimo_fw-la after_o all_o reason_n weigh_v to_o and_o fro_o he_o come_v to_o conclude_v