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england_n worthy_a year_n yield_v 18 3 6.8789 4 false
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A01802 A catalogue of the bishops of England, since the first planting of Christian religion in this island together with a briefe history of their liues and memorable actions, so neere as can be gathered out of antiquity. By F.G. subdeane of Exceter. Godwin, Francis, 1562-1633. 1601 (1601) STC 11937; ESTC S103158 367,400 560

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then_o so_o precise_o distinguish_v as_o soon_o after_o this_o authority_n he_o abuse_v very_o impudent_o not_o care_v who_o he_o offend_v so_o he_o may_v 〈◊〉_d either_o the_o king_n or_o himself_o many_o time_n when_o the_o king_n give_v commandment_n for_o the_o levy_v of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n among_o his_o subject_n he_o will_v require_v of_o the_o commons_o twice_o so_o much_o whereat_o the_o king_n be_v very_o well_o content_a will_v laugh_v and_o say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o only_a man_n for_o his_o turn_n who_o care_v not_o who_o he_o displease_v so_o he_o may_v please_v his_o master_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o he_o shall_v be_v very_o odious_a both_o unto_o the_o common_a people_n and_o nobility_n also_o and_o no_o marvel_n if_o many_o complaint_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o he_o against_o all_o which_o he_o shut_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o therefore_o that_o way_n succeed_v not_o some_o of_o those_o his_o discontent_a adversary_n determine_v to_o 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omit_v no_o opportunity_n of_o his_o deliverance_n like_o a_o other_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o music_n of_o his_o eloquence_n seek_v to_o allay_v their_o malice_n and_o to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o bloody_a determination_n lay_v diligent_o before_o they_o the_o danger_n that_o be_v like_a to_o ensue_v unto_o they_o by_o so_o cruel_a a_o murder_n which_o can_v not_o be_v hide_v promise_a mountain_n of_o gold_n if_o they_o save_v his_o life_n and_o last_o wish_v they_o to_o consider_v how_o god_n by_o raise_v this_o tempest_n have_v threaten_v to_o revenge_v his_o death_n and_o have_v as_o it_o be_v set_v the_o image_n of_o his_o vengeance_n before_o their_o eye_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n or_o of_o man_n or_o else_o the_o hope_n of_o reward_n that_o wrought_v with_o they_o of_o such_o effect_n be_v these_o his_o persuasion_n as_o first_o diverse_a of_o the_o company_n refuse_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o his_o murder_n one_o of_o they_o then_o 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be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n paul_n he_o be_v scarce_o warm_a in_o his_o seat_n when_o his_o master_n the_o king_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o glance_n of_o a_o arrow_n as_o he_o be_v a_o hunt_n henry_n his_o brother_n succéede_v in_o the_o kingdom_n this_o prince_n not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o importunity_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o the_o innumerable_a complaint_n daily_o make_v against_o this_o our_o bishop_n clap_v he_o up_o in_o the_o tower_n but_o he_o so_o enchant_v his_o keeper_n with_o money_n and_o 〈◊〉_d word_n as_o they_o be_v content_a to_o let_v he_o go_v and_o to_o run_v away_o with_o he_o themselves_o into_o normandy_n he_o get_v he_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n 1101._o and_o do_v never_o lin_v buzz_v into_o the_o ear_n of_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n tell_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v his_o by_o right_n till_o he_o provoke_v he_o to_o attempt_v the_o invasion_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o to_o small_a purpose_n as_o in_o the_o chronicle_n you_o may_v see_v more_o at_o large_a how_o long_o he_o live_v in_o exile_n i_o find_v not_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v long_o for_o he_o have_v leisure_n to_o bring_v many_o great_a thing_n to_o pass_v at_o home_o afterward_o he_o raise_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o church_n unto_o the_o roof_n he_o translate_v the_o relic_n of_o saint_n cuthbert_n into_o the_o new_a church_n and_o bestow_v a_o shrine_n upon_o he_o he_o compass_v the_o 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o wall_n he_o cause_v a_o number_n of_o house_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o that_o be_v near_o the_o church_n and_o may_v have_v be_v either_o noisome_a unto_o it_o or_o dangerous_a by_o fire_n happen_v among_o they_o he_o continue_v diverse_a bank_n along_o the_o river_n of_o be_v with_o great_a charge_n build_v the_o castle_n of_o norham_n upon_o a_o steep_a hill_n near_o the_o river_n of_o tweed_n the_o hospital_n of_o kepar_n the_o bridge_n of_o frwgewallate_n and_o perform_v same_o other_o thing_n worthy_a commendation_n have_v sit_v bishop_n 29._o year_n or_o thereabouts_o he_o die_v september_n 5._o 1128._o 31._o geoffry_n rusus_n geoffry_n surname_v rufus_n chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v then_o prefer_v unto_o the_o see_v of_o durham_n in_o which_o he_o sit_v 13._o year_n and_o die_v ann_n 1141._o 32._o will._n de_fw-fr sancta_fw-la barbara_n next_o after_o he_o succéede_v william_n de_fw-fr sancta_fw-la barbara_n deane_n of_o york_n a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o very_o religious_a man_n he_o continue_v in_o this_o see_v 9_o year_n and_o die_v 1152._o 33._o hugh_n pusar_n hvgh_n pusar_n pudsey_n or_o the_o putuaw_n for_o thus_o diverf_o i_o find_v he_o call_v treasurer_n of_o york_n and_o archdeacon_n of_o winchesier_n be_v elect_v unto_o the_o see_v of_o durham_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o foresay_a william_n rather_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o nobility_n and_o greatness_n of_o blood_n then_o of_o any_o special_a worthiness_n otherwise_o for_o 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or_o other_o avoidance_n without_o any_o performance_n of_o usual_a ceremony_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o mistrust_v his_o title_n to_o canterbury_n or_o inercusable_a covetousness_n i_o can_v tell_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o keep_v winchester_n also_o together_o with_o canterbury_n even_o until_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n he_o be_v force_v to_o forgo_v they_o both_o many_o time_n he_o be_v cite_v unto_o rome_n about_o it_o but_o by_o gift_n delay_n and_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o he_o drive_v it_o off_o never_o be_v able_a to_o procure_v his_o pall_n thence_o so_o long_o as_o king_n edward_n live_v william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v slay_v king_n harold_n in_o the_o field_n all_o england_n yield_v present_o unto_o his_o obedience_n except_o only_a kentishman_n who_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o stigand_n and_o egelsin_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n gather_v all_o their_o force_n together_o at_o swanscombe_n near_o gravesend_n and_o there_o attend_v 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invade_v the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n robert_z the_o archbishop_n be_v yet_o alive_a undeprive_v and_o last_o that_o he_o presume_v to_o use_v the_o pall_n of_o his_o predecessor_n robert_n leave_v at_o canterbury_n and_o have_v never_o receive_v any_o pall_n but_o of_o pope_n benedict_n at_o what_o time_n he_o stand_v excommunicate_a for_o simony_n and_o other_o like_o crime_n in_o the_o same_o convocation_n many_o other_o prelate_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o promotion_n as_o 〈◊〉_d bishop_n of_o helmham_n brother_n unto_o stigand_n diverse_a abbot_n and_o man_n of_o mean_a place_n all_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o place_v his_o countryman_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o deprive_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o new_a get_a kingdom_n poor_a stigand_n be_v thus_o deprive_v as_o though_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o harm_n enough_o be_v also_o clap_v up_o present_o in_o prison_n within_o the_o castle_n of_o winchester_n 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yet_o depend_v the_o archbishop_n die_v july_n 31._o 1396._o at_o maidstone_n when_o he_o have_v sit_v 12._o year_n lack_v one_o month_n the_o old_a work_n at_o maidstone_n first_o build_v by_o boniface_n his_o predecessor_n for_o a_o hospital_n he_o pull_v down_o and_o building_n it_o after_o a_o more_o stately_a manner_n translate_v it_o into_o a_o college_n of_o secular_a priest_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o suppression_n be_v value_v at_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o nine_o pound_n seven_o shilling_n fix_v penny_n by_o the_o year_n the_o church_n of_o mepham_n quite_o fall_v down_o he_o repair_v again_o and_o build_v certain_a alm_n house_n near_o it_o for_o the_o use_n of_o poor_a people_n towards_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o church_n and_o cloister_n he_o give_v 1000_o mark_n he_o give_v also_o unto_o the_o same_o church_n a_o certain_a image_n of_o silver_n weigh_v one_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o pound_n 〈◊〉_d vestment_n &_o thirtéene_n cope_v of_o 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of_o england_n archbishop_n he_o be_v consecrate_v inthronise_v etc._n etc._n hold_v synod_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n belong_v unto_o that_o place_n the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n it_o happen_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o the_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o wo_v depose_v or_o at_o least_o enforce_a to_o resign_v his_o crown_n unto_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n that_o after_o possess_v the_o same_o by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o boniface_n the_o pope_n understand_v then_o of_o the_o fall_n of_o king_n richard_n pronounce_v the_o say_a roger_n to_o be_v a_o intruder_n and_o usurper_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o by_o his_o omnipotent_a bull_n restore_v thomas_n arundel_n unto_o the_o same_o again_o as_o for_o roger_n walden_n that_o be_v now_o a_o bishop_n without_o a_o bishopric_n for_o it_o be_v character_n indelebilis_fw-la he_o live_v so_o a_o while_n till_o at_o last_o by_o the_o kind_a endeavour_n of_o the_o archb._n his_o charitable_a adversary_n 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the_o church_n be_v despise_v which_o shall_v appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n just_o kindle_v against_o we_o by_o the_o daily_a monstrous_a iniquity_n of_o our_o age_n perceive_v then_o that_o the_o king_n who_o at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n have_v make_v many_o open_a and_o public_a protestation_n of_o his_o love_n to_o the_o church_n and_o his_o intent_n to_o defend_v and_o protect_v the_o same_o to_o the_o utmost_a that_o he_o i_o say_v begin_v to_o harken_v somewhat_o too_o patient_o to_o these_o wicked_a motion_n he_o turn_v he_o towards_o he_o and_o make_v low_a obeisance_n humble_o beseech_v he_o it_o will_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o remember_v those_o gracious_a and_o most_o honourable_a speech_n wherein_o he_o have_v often_o signify_v his_o resolute_a determination_n of_o protect_v the_o church_n from_o all_o injury_n
that_o height_n of_o tyranny_n that_o he_o not_o only_o place_v but_o displace_v bishop_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o his_o mean_n to_o do_v it_o be_v by_o 〈◊〉_d they_o to_o some_o other_o bishopric_n peradventure_o of_o less_o value_n and_o peradventure_o nothing_o worth_a at_o all_o so_o be_v alex._n nevil_n perforce_o translate_v from_o york_n to_o s._n andrew_n in_o scotland_n whence_o war_n be_v at_o that_o time_n between_o england_n &_o scotland_n he_o be_v sure_a never_o to_o receive_v penny_n and_o so_o he_o translate_v john_n buckingham_n from_o lincoln_n to_o lichfield_n a_o bishopric_n not_o half_a so_o good_a but_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o have_v no_o bread_n then_o but_o half_a a_o loaf_n in_o a_o very_a malcontent_a humour_n and_o great_a chafe_n put_v on_o a_o monk_n cowl_n at_o canterbury_n and_o there_o live_v private_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n to_o his_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n be_v then_o prefer_v henry_n beaufort_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n by_o katherine_n swinford_n the_o year_n 1397._o he_o be_v bring_v up_o for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o aken_n in_o germany_n where_o he_o study_v the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n many_o year_n and_o come_v home_o be_v prefer_v to_o lincoln_n very_o young_a he_o continue_v there_o seven_o year_n &_o present_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o w._n wickham_n be_v translate_v to_o winch._n june_n 23._o 1426._o he_o be_v make_v cardinal_n of_o s._n eusebius_n &_o receive_v his_o hat_n with_o great_a solcnnity_n at_o calis_n the_o lady_n day_n follow_v a_o man_n of_o great_a frugality_n and_o therefore_o exceed_a rich_a king_n henry_n the_o five_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o great_a and_o continual_a war_n be_v waxen_a much_o behind_o hand_n and_o great_o indebt_v begin_v to_o cast_v a_o covetous_a eye_n upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v grow_v to_o the_o full_a height_n and_o there_o want_v not_o many_o that_o incite_v he_o unto_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o same_o this_o wealthy_a prelate_n best_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rich_a cardinal_n supply_v his_o want_n out_o of_o his_o own_o purse_n to_o divert_v he_o from_o that_o sacrilegious_a course_n and_o lend_v he_o 20000._o pound_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n in_o those_o day_n he_o be_v also_o valiant_a and_o very_a wise_a pope_n martin_n the_o five_o determine_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o bohemian_n that_o have_v renounce_v all_o obedience_n unto_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n make_v this_o cardinal_n his_o legate_n into_o that_o country_n and_o appoint_v such_o force_n as_o he_o can_v make_v to_o be_v at_o his_o commandment_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o voyage_n the_o clergy_n of_o england_n give_v a_o ten_o of_o all_o their_o promotion_n and_o furnish_v out_o 4000_o man_n and_o more_o with_o this_o power_n he_o pass_v by_o france_n do_v there_o some_o service_n for_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n into_o bothemia_n the_o year_n 1429._o there_o he_o remain_v certain_a month_n behave_v himself_o very_o valiant_o till_o by_o the_o pope_n he_o be_v discharge_v in_o his_o youth_n he_o be_v wanton_o give_v and_o gate_n a_o base_a daughter_n name_v jane_n upon_o alice_n the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n she_o he_o marry_v after_o unto_o ed._n stradling_n or_o easterl_v a_o knight_n of_o wales_n but_o this_o asdone_v before_o he_o enter_v into_o order_n towards_o his_o latter_a end_n he_o employ_v his_o time_n altogether_o either_o in_o matter_n of_o counsel_n &_o business_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n or_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n commit_v unto_o he_o among_o other_o good_a deed_n it_o be_v remember_v that_o he_o build_v a_o hospital_n in_o winchester_n which_o he_o present_o endue_v with_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 158._o l._n 13._o s._n 4._o d._n of_o yearly_o rend_v he_o die_v april_n 11._o 1447._o when_o he_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n 43._o year_n and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o first_o consecration_n 50._o year_n except_o thomas_n bourchier_n that_o be_v bishop_n 51._o year_n i_o read_v of_o no_o english_a man_n that_o ever_o enjoy_v that_o honour_n long_o he_o lie_v bury_v in_o a_o reasonable_a stately_a tomb_n behind_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o his_o church_n at_o winchester_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o inscription_n be_v much_o deface_v of_o it_o remain_v only_o this_o tribularer_fw-la si_fw-la nescirem_fw-la misericordias_fw-la tuas_fw-la 54._o william_n waynflet_n a_o worthy_a prelate_n succéede_v he_o william_n waynflet_n provost_n of_o eton_n college_n then_o late_o found_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o who_o for_o his_o great_a wisdom_n and_o integrity_n be_v long_a chancellor_n of_o england_n he_o be_v son_n and_o heir_n unto_o richard_n pattyn_n a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o ancient_a house_n brother_n unto_o john_n pattyn_n deane_n of_o chichester_n and_o richard_n pattyn_n that_o live_v at_o bas●o_o in_o darbishire_n where_o he_o leave_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v a_o posterity_n behind_o he_o it_o appear_v hereby_o that_o his_o name_n be_v not_o indeed_o waynflet_n but_o pattyn_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n even_o till_o those_o day_n that_o clergy_n man_n shall_v take_v their_o surname_n according_a to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o among_o monk_n and_o friar_n it_o continue_v till_o the_o very_a suppression_n of_o monastery_n this_o william_n whether_o waynflet_n or_o pattyn_n be_v bring_v up_o first_o in_o winchester_n school_n &_o then_o in_o new_a college_n in_o oxford_n his_o fellowship_n there_o he_o leave_v to_o become_v schoolmaster_n of_o winchester_n but_o be_v take_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o to_o teach_v in_o his_o new_a college_n of_o eton_n whereof_o at_o last_o he_o make_v he_o as_o before_o be_v say_v provost_n he_o continue_v bishop_n many_o year_n and_o will_v have_v do_v much_o more_o good_a than_o he_o do_v have_v he_o not_o be_v hinder_v by_o those_o continual_a war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n in_o all_o which_o storm_n he_o stick_v always_o unto_o his_o patron_n and_o first_o preferrer_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o after_o his_o death_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o know_v the_o faithful_a affection_n and_o true_a hart_n he_o always_o bear_v unto_o henry_n the_o six_o his_o enemy_n carry_v ever_o a_o hard_a hand_n upon_o he_o time_n notwithstanding_o and_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o goodly_a bishopric_n enable_v he_o to_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o excellent_a and_o stately_a college_n in_o oxford_n dedicate_v unto_o saint_n mary_n magdalene_n to_o the_o which_o i_o think_v the_o world_n have_v not_o any_o one_o college_n in_o all_o perfection_n comparable_a he_o die_v as_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v august_n 6._o 1486._o have_v first_o see_v the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n to_o his_o great_a joy_n restore_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o so_o that_o between_o the_o consecration_n of_o william_n wickham_n and_o the_o death_n of_o william_n waynflet_n his_o next_o successor_n save_v one_o it_o be_v 119_o year_n a_o strange_a thing_n that_o three_o man_n shall_v hold_v one_o bishopric_n sixscore_o year_n he_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o room_n beyond_o the_o high_a altar_n over_o against_o the_o cardinal_n in_o a_o very_a fair_a tomb_n the_o epitaphe_n whereof_o be_v quite_o deface_v 55._o peter_n courtney_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n 1477._o peter_n courtney_n the_o son_n of_o 〈◊〉_d philip_n courtney_n of_o powderham_n knight_n and_o elizabeth_z his_o wife_n daughter_z to_z walter_z lord_n hungerford_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o exeter_n whence_o he_o be_v translate_v to_o winchester_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1486._o at_o exeter_n he_o bestow_v much_o money_n in_o finish_v the_o north_n tower_n unto_o which_o he_o give_v a_o goodly_a bell_n call_v after_o his_o name_n peter_n bell_n he_o die_v december_n the_o 20._o 1491._o have_v govern_v the_o diocese_n of_o winchester_n the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o his_o own_o church_n whereabout_o i_o know_v not_o 56._o thomas_n langton_n the_o bishopric_n have_v be_v void_a somewhat_o more_o than_o one_o year_n thomas_n langton_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n be_v prefer_v thereunto_o he_o be_v consecrate_v to_o salisbury_n the_o year_n 1485_o sate_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n seven_o year_n and_o be_v remove_v to_o canterbury_n but_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n a_o 1500._o before_o his_o translation_n be_v perfect_v he_o build_v a_o very_a fair_a chapel_n in_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o lady_n chapel_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o winchester_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o chapel_n his_o body_n rest_v in_o a_o very_a sumptuous_a tomb_n of_o marble_n this_o thomas_n langton_n be_v some_o
without_o the_o isle_n to_o his_o soldier_n after_o seven_o year_n resistance_n the_o saxon_a gentleman_n some_o upon_o promise_n of_o pardon_n submit_v themselves_o other_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n the_o place_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o conqueror_n 〈◊〉_d reges_fw-la plectuntur_fw-la achimi_fw-la for_o the_o fault_n of_o these_o noble_a man_n the_o poor_a monk_n must_v be_v punish_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o land_n and_o to_o enjoy_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n quiet_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o give_v the_o king_n 1000_o mark_n for_o make_v which_o money_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o sell_v all_o the_o platc_n and_o silver_n that_o be_v in_o their_o church_n the_o king_n also_o fearful_a lest_o from_o the_o same_o place_n the_o like_a trouble_n may_v happen_v unto_o he_o hereafter_o appoint_v they_o to_o maintain_v a_o garrison_n of_o 40._o soldier_n which_o they_o do_v until_o such_o time_n as_o himself_o call_v they_o away_o to_o employ_v they_o else_o where_o which_o be_v five_o year_n after_o theodwinus_n be_v the_o eight_o abbot_n godfrey_n the_o nine_o and_o simon_n the_o ten_o after_o who_o death_n the_o place_n stand_v void_a seven_o year_n richard_n the_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n gilbert_n be_v then_o make_v abbot_n 1._o heruaeus_n by_o this_o time_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o monastery_n be_v grow_v to_o be_v very_o great_a their_o yearly_a receipt_n be_v not_o so_o little_a as_o 1400._o l._n which_o sum_n contain_v then_o more_o mettle_n and_o will_v go_v far_o in_o those_o day_n then_o 6000._o l._n of_o our_o money_n of_o that_o 1400._o l._n the_o abbot_n allow_v scarce_o 300._o unto_o the_o monk_n convert_n the_o rest_n unto_o his_o own_o use_n this_o richard_n therefore_o if_o his_o mind_n be_v any_o thing_n so_o great_a as_o his_o lineage_n can_v not_o but_o disdain_n to_o live_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o who_o diocese_n cambridgeshire_n at_o that_o time_n appertain_v but_o he_o have_v reasonable_a pretence_n for_o his_o ambition_n he_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n be_v too_o large_a for_o one_o man_n government_n that_o ely_n be_v a_o fit_a place_n for_o a_o episcopal_a see_v etc._n etc._n these_o reason_n amplify_v with_o golden_a rhetoric_n so_o persuade_v the_o king_n as_o he_o not_o only_o consent_v himself_o that_o this_o monastery_n shall_v be_v convert_v into_o a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o abbot_n make_v a_o bishop_n but_o also_o procure_v the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v and_o allow_v of_o the_o same_o after_o that_o richard_n the_o abbot_n have_v with_o great_a pain_n and_o more_o cost_n beat_v this_o bush_n a_o great_a while_n the_o bird_n that_o he_o have_v so_o long_o and_o earnest_o thirst_v after_o fall_v to_o another_o man_n share_n himself_o be_v take_v away_o by_o death_n when_o the_o matter_n be_v grow_v to_o good_a perfection_n and_o ready_a to_o be_v finish_v the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n a_o while_n hinder_v the_o proceed_v of_o this_o business_n but_o his_o mouth_n be_v stop_v with_o three_o manor_n which_o the_o king_n be_v liberal_a of_o another_o man_n purse_n be_v content_a to_o bestow_v upon_o he_o such_o as_o heretofore_o belong_v unto_o the_o monastery_n of_o ely_n viz._n spaldwich_n bickleswoorth_n and_o bokeden_n these_o be_v give_v to_o the_o see_v of_o lyncolne_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o loss_n the_o bishop_n sustain_v by_o exempt_n of_o cambridgshire_n from_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o new_a bishop_n may_v notwithstanding_o this_o gift_n be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o abbot_n be_v but_o rather_o great_a they_o divise_v to_o diminish_v the_o number_n of_o monk_n which_o be_v then_o 70._o and_o to_o draw_v they_o down_o unto_o 40._o richard_n the_o 11._o and_o last_o abbot_n be_v thus_o take_v away_o when_o he_o will_v most_o glad_o have_v live_v king_n henry_n the_o first_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o monk_n appoint_v this_o bishopric_n unto_o one_o heruaeus_n that_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o bangor_n and_o agree_v ill_o with_o the_o welshman_n be_v fain_o to_o leave_v his_o bishopric_n there_o and_o seek_v abroad_o for_o somewhat_o elsewhere_o he_o be_v translate_v the_o year_n 1109._o sit_v 22._o year_n and_o die_v august_n the_o 30._o 1131._o 2._o nigellus_n the_o see_v have_v be_v void_a then_o two_o year_n nigellus_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o nephew_n unto_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n be_v place_v therein_o may_v the_o 28._o 1133._o he_o be_v receive_v with_o such_o joy_n into_o his_o city_n of_o ely_n that_o all_o the_o street_n where_o he_o shall_v pass_v be_v hang_v with_o curtain_n carpet_n and_o tapestry_n the_o monk_n and_o clergy_n of_o his_o church_n meet_v he_o with_o procession_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o employment_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o counsel_n he_o can_v not_o attend_v his_o pastoral_a charge_n and_o therefore_o commit_v the_o manage_n &_o government_n of_o his_o bishopric_n unto_o one_o ranulphus_fw-la sometime_o a_o monk_n of_o glastonbury_n that_o have_v now_o cast_v away_o his_o cowl_n a_o covetous_a &_o wicked_a man_n for_o his_o faithfulness_n unto_o his_o patron_n and_o first_o preferrer_n king_n henry_n this_o nigellus_n be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v when_o as_o stephen_n earl_n of_o bloys_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o promise_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o his_o uncle_n usurp_v the_o crown_n due_a to_o maude_n the_o empress_n king_n henry_n daughter_n this_o bishop_n can_v never_o be_v induce_v to_o forsake_v she_o but_o most_o constant_o stick_v unto_o she_o and_o endure_v much_o for_o her_o sake_n see_v more_o hereof_o in_o the_o life_n of_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n notwithstanding_o those_o his_o great_a trouble_n he_o find_v mean_n to_o erect_v a_o hospital_n for_o regular_a cannon_n in_o that_o place_n where_o saint_n johns_n college_n in_o cambridge_n now_o stand_v the_o foundation_n of_o which_o house_n be_v afterward_o twice_o alter_v first_o by_o hugh_n norwold_n his_o successor_n who_o place_v therein_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o scholar_n to_o cohabite_v with_o the_o cannon_n give_v allowance_n for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o afterward_o by_o margaret_n countess_n of_o richmond_n and_o derby_n who_o new_o build_v it_o partly_o in_o her_o life_n time_n and_o partly_o by_o her_o executor_n after_o her_o death_n endow_v it_o with_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o revenue_n it_o possess_v and_o raise_v it_o unto_o that_o beauty_n and_o perfection_n which_o now_o it_o have_v this_o man_n be_v bishop_n 36._o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 29._o day_n of_o may_n 1169._o have_v long_o before_o see_v the_o issue_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o first_o patron_n king_n henry_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o henry_n the_o 2._o he_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v bury_v before_o the_o altar_n of_o saint_n cross_n in_o his_o own_o church_n see_v more_o of_o he_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o richard_n his_o son_n that_o be_v bishop_n of_o london_n 3._o galfridus_n rydall_a after_o his_o death_n the_o diocese_n of_o ely_n continue_v without_o a_o bishop_n five_o year_n the_o year_n 1174._o geoffry_n rydell_n or_o rydall_a archdeacon_n of_o canterbury_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n a_o very_a lofty_a and_o high_a mind_a man_n call_v therefore_o common_o the_o proud_a bishop_n of_o ely_n he_o bestow_v great_a 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o build_n of_o the_o new_a work_n of_o his_o cathedral_n church_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o upon_o the_o steeple_n which_o he_o build_v 〈◊〉_d unto_o the_o battlement_n he_o die_v intestate_a at_o winchester_n the_o 21._o day_n of_o august_n 1189._o a_o four_o day_n before_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o leave_v in_o his_o coffer_n great_a 〈◊〉_d of_o ready_a money_n viz._n 3060._o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o 205._o mark_n of_o gold_n all_o which_o the_o king_n be_v content_a to_o take_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d to_o help_n to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o coronation_n he_o sit_v bishop_n 14._o year_n 10._o month_n and_o 14._o day_n 4._o william_n langchamp_n the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n the_o same_o year_n william_n langeshamp_n chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o ely_n one_o great_o favour_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o and_o a_o man_n very_o worthy_a of_o that_o favour_n for_o many_o 〈◊〉_d part_n in_o he_o have_v not_o those_o his_o virtue_n be_v match_v and_o overmatch_v with_o as_o many_o great_a and_o notorious_a 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o king_n take_v that_o his_o famous_a voyage_n to_o 〈◊〉_d he_o make_v this_o bishop_n chancellor_n before_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o south_n part_n of_o england_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o lest_o he_o shall_v want_v any_o authority_n that_o may_v be_v give_v he_o he_o procure_v
bishop_n be_v trouble_v much_o in_o mind_n after_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o action_n and_o either_o amaze_v with_o fear_n of_o what_o may_v happen_v after_o it_o or_o overcome_v with_o grief_n and_o repentance_n of_o that_o he_o have_v do_v never_o can_v be_v merry_a after_o and_o so_o by_o conceit_n be_v cast_v into_o a_o disease_n whereof_o he_o die_v september_n 11._o 1069._o this_o be_v the_o report_n of_o w._n malmesbury_n other_o say_v namely_o florentius_n wigorne_n that_o he_o be_v so_o grieve_v with_o the_o come_n in_o of_o a_o navy_n of_o the_o dane_n as_o he_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o take_v he_o out_o of_o this_o life_n that_o he_o may_v not_o see_v the_o slaughter_n and_o spoil_v which_o he_o think_v they_o will_v make_v and_o that_o this_o grief_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n he_o be_v more_o reverence_v afterward_o then_o while_o he_o live_v a_o great_a deal_n no_o english_a man_n succéede_v he_o in_o many_o year_n after_o and_o the_o norman_n be_v odious_a unto_o the_o people_n they_o glad_o reprehend_v all_o their_o action_n &_o compare_v they_o with_o such_o english_a bishop_n as_o they_o can_v remember_v make_v most_o favourable_a report_n of_o they_o one_o thing_n also_o increase_v his_o credit_n much_o vrsus_fw-la earl_n of_o worceter_n have_v build_v a_o castle_n there_o to_o some_o prejudice_n of_o the_o monk_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o ditch_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n impair_v a_o little_a of_o the_o church_n yard_n aldred_n go_v unto_o the_o earl_n have_v before_o admonish_v he_o to_o right_v the_o wrong_n and_o have_v demand_v of_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v do_v by_o his_o appointment_n which_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v look_v 〈◊〉_d upon_o 〈◊〉_d he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d worse_fw-mi have_v thou_o god_n 〈◊〉_d and_o i_o and_o of_o all_o 〈◊〉_d head_n except_o thou_o 〈◊〉_d away_o this_o castle_n and_o know_v thou_o assure_o that_o thy_o posterity_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o land_n 〈◊〉_d inheritance_n of_o saint_n mary_n this_o his_o 〈◊〉_d seem_v to_o take_v effect_n for_o 〈◊〉_d die_v 〈◊〉_d after_o and_o roger_n his_o son_n a_o very_a small_a time_n enjoy_v his_o father_n honour_n lose_v the_o same_o and_o be_v sane_a to_o fly_v the_o realm_n for_o kill_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n thus_o much_o for_o aldred_n who_o after_o his_o death_n be_v bury_v in_o his_o own_o church_n 25._o thomas_n the_o king_n then_o appoint_v thomas_n a_o cannon_n of_o bayon_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n a_o norman_a by_o birth_n but_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o altogether_o in_o the_o school_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o france_n except_o a_o little_a time_n he_o spend_v in_o spain_n he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o priest_n a_o marry_a priest_n i_o take_v it_o and_o brother_n unto_o samson_n bishop_n of_o worceter_n who_o son_n thomas_n succéede_v afterward_o this_o thomas_n in_o this_o see_v of_o york_n a_o man_n very_o learned_a gentle_a both_o in_o countenance_n and_o word_n of_o a_o very_a sweet_a and_o amiable_a behaviour_n chaste_a and_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v of_o a_o goodly_a personage_n be_v in_o his_o youth_n beautiful_a in_o his_o latter_a time_n well_o colour_v and_o his_o hair_n both_o head_n and_o beard_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n he_o have_v some_o what_o to_o do_v with_o lanfranke_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n unto_o who_o he_o will_v not_o make_v profession_n of_o obediencen_v never_o as_o he_o allege_v before_o that_o time_n require_v and_o indeed_o before_o the_o come_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n say_v one_o the_o two_o metropolitan_n of_o england_n be_v not_o only_o in_o authority_n dignity_n and_o office_n but_o also_o in_o number_n of_o suffragan_n bishop_n 〈◊〉_d but_o at_o this_o time_n say_v he_o they_o of_o canterbury_n 〈◊〉_d the_o new_a king_n that_o york_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o their_o see_v and_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o church_n thereof_o shall_v be_v obedient_a principal_o unto_o one_o for_o that_o otherwise_o one_o may_v set_v the_o crown_n upon_o one_o man_n 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o other_o do_v as_o much_o for_o some_o body_n else_o this_o 〈◊〉_d be_v more_o at_o large_a debate_v in_o canterbury_n the_o end_n for_o that_o time_n be_v that_o thomas_n overbear_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n lanfranke_n and_o the_o king_n who_o favour_v he_o be_v fain_o to_o appeal_v unto_o rome_n both_o of_o they_o be_v there_o in_o person_n before_o the_o pope_n they_o fall_v as_o common_o it_o happen_v in_o like_a case_n from_o the_o chief_a point_n into_o by_o matter_n and_o article_v one_o against_o another_o what_o thomas_n lay_v against_o lanfranke_n i_o find_v not_o and_o all_o that_o lanfranke_n have_v to_o say_v against_o he_o be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n son_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o the_o king_n for_o his_o faithful_a service_n have_v promise_v he_o a_o bishopric_n before_o his_o come_n into_o england_n these_o be_v so_o great_a matter_n in_o the_o pope_n judgement_n as_o thomas_n must_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o ring_n and_o crosier_n and_o not_o restore_v to_o they_o but_o by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o lanfranke_n as_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o primacy_n he_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n who_o force_v thomas_n to_o yield_v come_v then_o to_o york_n he_o find_v that_o estate_n of_o his_o whole_a diocese_n the_o city_n &_o church_n especial_o most_o miserable_a the_o dane_n before_o mention_v come_v towards_o york_n the_o norman_n that_o hold_v the_o castle_n think_v good_a to_o burn_v certain_a house_n near_o the_o castle_n lest_o they_o may_v be_v a_o furtherance_n unto_o the_o enemy_n this_o ungentle_a fire_n will_v not_o be_v entreat_v to_o stay_v just_a where_o they_o will_v have_v it_o but_o proceed_v far_o than_o his_o commission_n destroy_v the_o monastery_n and_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o in_o fine_a the_o whole_a city_n before_o the_o fire_n be_v out_o the_o dane_n come_v and_o take_v both_o city_n and_o castle_n by_o force_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o the_o norman_n they_o find_v there_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 3000_o save_v none_o alive_a but_o one_o william_n mallet_n his_o wife_n child_n and_o a_o few_o other_o soon_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o this_o goodly_a city_n the_o king_n come_v into_o these_o part_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n against_o the_o dane_n not_o cease_v to_o make_v all_o manner_n of_o spoil_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o enemy_n country_n so_o between_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o norman_n such_o havoc_n be_v make_v as_o all_o the_o land_n from_o the_o great_a river_n of_o humber_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o tine_n lay_v waste_n and_o not_o inhabit_v by_o any_o man_n for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n after_o in_o the_o church_n of_o york_n there_o be_v only_o three_o canon_n leave_v the_o rest_n be_v all_o either_o dead_a or_o flee_v away_o &_o they_o have_v leave_v unto_o they_o neither_o house_n to_o put_v their_o head_n in_o nor_o any_o good_a mean_n how_o to_o line_v and_o maintain_v themselves_o all_o these_o fault_n this_o industrious_a bishop_n endeavour_v to_o amend_v first_o he_o new_o cover_v and_o repair_v his_o church_n as_o well_o as_o he_o may_v to_o serve_v the_o turn_n for_o a_o time_n but_o afterward_o he_o pull_v down_o all_o the_o old_a building_n and_o erect_v from_o the_o very_a foundation_n a_o new_a to_o wit_n the_o minster_n that_o now_o stand_v his_o channon_n disperse_v abroad_o he_o call_v home_o again_o and_o take_v order_n they_o shall_v be_v reasonable_o provide_v for_o he_o build_v they_o a_o hall_n and_o a_o dorter_n and_o appoint_v one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v the_o provost_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o rest_n also_o he_o bestow_v certain_a manor_n and_o land_n upon_o they_o and_o cause_v other_o to_o be_v restore_v that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o the_o church_n then_o have_v continue_v in_o this_o state_n a_o good_a while_n i_o know_v not_o by_o who_o advice_n the_o archbishop_n think_v good_a to_o divide_v the_o land_n of_o saint_n peter_n church_n into_o prebend_n and_o so_o to_o allot_v a_o particular_a portion_n unto_o every_o cannon_n whereas_o before_o they_o live_v together_o upon_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o church_n at_o one_o table_n much_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o fellow_n of_o house_n do_v now_o in_o the_o university_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o he_o appoint_v a_o dean_n a_o treasurer_n and_o a_o chanter_n and_o also_o for_o the_o chauncellorship_n it_o be_v found_v of_o he_o before_o the_o church_n new_o build_v by_o he_o he_o furnish_v with_o book_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o ornament_n necessary_a