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england_n world_n year_n youth_n 59 3 8.2746 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29737 A chronicle of the Kings of England, from the time of the Romans goverment [sic] unto the raigne of our soveraigne lord, King Charles containing all passages of state or church, with all other observations proper for a chronicle / faithfully collected out of authours ancient and moderne, & digested into a new method ; by Sr. R. Baker, Knight. Baker, Richard, Sir, 1568-1645. 1643 (1643) Wing B501; ESTC R4846 871,115 630

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the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o he_o think_v he_o so_o indeed_o he_o give_v to_o he_o in_o marriage_n the_o lady_n katherine_n gourdon_n daughter_n to_o alexander_n earl_n huntley_n his_o own_o near_a kinswoman_n and_o soon_o after_o in_o perkins_n quarrel_n enter_v with_o a_o puissant_a army_n into_o england_n make_v proclamation_n that_o whosoever_o will_v come_v in_o and_o aid_v the_o true_a duke_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v spare_v but_o none_o come_v in_o he_o then_o use_v all_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n and_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o northu●berland_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n waste_v whereat_o perkin_n at_o his_o return_n express_v much_o grief_n say_v it_o grieve_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o see_v such_o havoc_n make_v of_o his_o people_n to_o who_o the_o king_n answer_v alas_o alas_o you_o take_v care_n for_o they_o who_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o appear_v be_v none_o of_o you_o for_o not_o one_o of_o the_o country_n come_v in_o to_o his_o 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blame_n of_o this_o exaction_n upon_o john_n morton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o sir_n reynold_n bray_n as_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o king_n council_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o take_v arm_n and_o have_v assemble_v a_o army_n they_o go_v to_o taunton_n where_o they_o slay_v the_o provost_n pery●_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o subsidy_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v to_o well_n intend_v to_o go_v to_o london_n where_o the_o king_n then_o lay_v who_o have_v revoke_v the_o lord_n dawbeney_n appoint_v thomas_n howard_n earl_n of_o surrey_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n dinham_n make_v lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o scot_n and_o if_o they_o make_v invasion_n to_o resist_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n james_n twychet_n lord_n audley_n confederate_v himself_o with_o the_o rebel_n of_o cornwall_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v their_o leader_n who_o from_o w●lls_n go_v to_o salisbury_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o winchester_n and_o so_o to_o kent_n hope_v there_o ●o_o have_v have_v great_a aid_n but_o find_v none_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n the_o lord_n of_o aburg●●●_n john_n brook_n lord_n cobham_n sir_n edmond_n poynings_n sir_n richard_n guildford_n sir_n th●●as_v bourchier_n john_n peachy_n and_o william_n scott_n be_v ready_a in_o arm_n to_o resist_v they_o whereupon_o the_o rebel_n bring_v their_o army_n to_o black-heath_n four_o mile_n distant_a from_o l●nd●n_n and_o there_o in_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n encamp_v themselves_o whereof_o when_o the_o king_n have_v knowledge_n he_o present_o send_v john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n henry_n bou●●●ier_n earl_n of_o essex_n edmond_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n sir_n riceap_n thomas_n and_o sir_n h●●fry_n stanley_n to_o environ_v the_o hill_n on_o all_o side_n that_o so_o all_o hope_n of_o flight_n may_v he_o tak●n_v from_o they_o and_o then_o set_v forward_o himself_o and_o encamp_v in_o st._n george●_n field_n where_o for_o encouragement_n he_o make_v divers_a baneret_n the_o next_o day_n he_o send_v the_o lord_n dawbeney_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o rebel_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n who_o first_o get_v the_o bridge_n at_o deb●ford_n strand_n though_o strong_o defend_v by_o the_o rebel_n archer_n who_o arrow_n be_v ●eported_v to_o be_v a_o full_a cloath-yard_n in_o length_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d come_v in_o with_o his_o company_n and_o the_o earl_n assail_a they_o on_o every_o side_n they_o be_v soon_o overcome_v in_o which_o conflict_n be_v slay_v of_o the_o rebel_n above_o 〈◊〉_d thousand_o take_v prisoner_n a_o very_a great_a number_n many_o of_o who_o the_o king_n pardon_v but_o of_o the_o chief_a author_n none_o for_o the_o lord_n audley_n be_v draw_v from_o newgate_n to_o tower-hill_n in_o a_o coat_n of_o his_o own_o arm_n paint_v upon_o paper_n reverse_v and_o all_o tear_v and_o there_o on_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n be_v behead_v thomas_n flammock_n and_o michael_n joseph_n be_v hang_v draw_v &_o quarter_v and_o their_o head_n and_o quarter_n pitch_v upon_o stake_n set_v up_o in_o london_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o king_n army_n be_v slay_v not_o above_o three_o hundred_o it_o be_v memorable_a with_o what_o comfort_n joseph_n the_o blacksmith_n cheer_v up_o himself_o at_o his_o go_v to_o execution_n say_v that_o yet_o he_o hope_v by_o this_o that_o his_o name_n and_o memory_n shall_v be_v everlasting_a so_o dear_a even_o to_o vulgar_a spirit_n be_v perpetuety_n of_o name_n though_o join_v with_o infamy_n what_o be_v it_o then_o to_o noble_a spirit_n when_o it_o be_v join_v with_o glory_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n take_v advantage_n of_o these_o trouble_n in_o england_n invade_v the_o
hereupon_o the_o lord_n howard_n and_o his_o company_n go_v to_o rendre_fw-fr the_o lord_n willoughby_n to_o gorscha●g_n and_o sir_n william_n sands_n with_o many_o other_o captain_n to_o fontare_o king_n henry_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n hear_v what_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n intention_n be_v sen●_n his_o herald_n windsor_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o army_n will_v they_o to_o tarry_v there●for_a that_o very_o short_o he_o mean_v to_o send_v they_o a_o new_a supply_n of_o force_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n herbert_n his_o chamberlain_n but_o this_o message_n so_o incense●_n the_o soldier_n that_o in_o a_o great_a fury_n they_o have_v slay_v the_o lord_n howard_n if_o he_o have_v ●o●_n yield_v present_o to_o return_v home_o who_o thereupon_o be_v force_v to_o hire_v shippe●●_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n they_o land_v in_o england_n be_v teach_v ●●y_o this_o experience_n what_o trust_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o spanish_a promise_n about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o marquesse_n go_v into_o spain_n sir_n edward_n h●●ard_a lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n with_o twenty_o great_a ship_n make_v forth_o towards_o br●ttaine_n where_o set_v his_o man_n on_o land_n he_o burn_v and_o waste_v divers_a town●_n and_o village_n and_o be_v threaten_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o britain_n to_o be_v encounter_v to_o encourage_v his_o gentleman_n he_o make_v divers_a of_o they_o knight_n as_o sir_n edwa●●_n brook_n brother_n to_o the_o l._n cobham_n sir_n grif●eth_n down_o sir_n thomas_n windham_n sir_n thomas_n lucy_n sir_n john_n burdet_n sir_n william_n pirton_n sir_n henry_n sherburne_n and_o sir_n stephen_n bull._n the_o britain_n be_v ten_o thousand_o the_o english_a but_o five_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o yet_o the_o briton_n not_o content_v with_o this_o advantage_n of_o number_n will_v needs_o use_v policy_n beside_o for_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o old_a experience_a captain_n their_o general_n command_v his_o man_n that_o assoon_o as_o battle_n be_v joyned●_n they_o shall_v retire_v a_o little_a mean_v thereby_o to_o draw_v the_o english_a into_o some_o disadvantage_n but_o the_o common_a soldier_n not_o know_v their_o general_n purpose_n and_o suppose_v he_o have_v see_v some_o present_a danger_n instead_o of_o retire_v take_v their_o heel_n and_o flee_v so_o give_v the_o english_a by_o their_o british_a policy_n if_o not_o a_o victory_n at_o least_o a_o safety_n to_o return_v to_o their_o ship_n after_o which_o the_o briton_n sue_v for_o truce_n and_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o for_o the_o english_a admiral_n pursue_v his_o forage_v the_o country_n till_o fear_v there_o be_v many_o french_a ship_n abroad_o at_o sea_n he_o come_v and_o lay_v before_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n king_n henry_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n follow_v his_o pleasure_n and_o in_o june_n keep_v a_o solemn_a just_o at_o greenwich_n where_o he_o and_o sir_n charles_n brandon_n take_v up_o all_o cummer_n and_o the_o king_n show_v himself_o no_o less_o a_o king_n at_o arm_n then_o in_o estate_n after_o this_o king_n henry_n have_v prepare_v man_n and_o ship_n ready_a to_o go_v to_o sea_n under_o the_o governance_n of_o sir_n anthony_n out●read_n sir_n edmund_n ichingham_n william_n sidney_n and_o divers_a other_o gentleman_n appoint_v they_o take_v the_o sea_n and_o to_o come_v before_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n there_o to_o join_v with_o the_o admiral_n which_o altogether_o make_v a_o fleet_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o fair_a ship_n and_o to_o portesmouth_n he_o we●t_v himself_o to_o see_v they_o where_o he_o appoint_v captain_n for_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a ship_n call_v the_o regent_n sir_n thomas_n knevet_n master_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o sir_n john_n carew_n of_o devonshire_n and_o to_o another_o principal_a ship_n call_v the_o sovereign_n he_o appoint_v for_o captain_n sir_n charles_n brandon_n and_o sir_n henry_n guildford_n and_o then_o make_v they_o a_o banke●_n send_v they_o go_v the_o french_a king_n likewise_o have_v prepare_v a_o navy_n of_o nine_o &_o thirty_o ship_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o breast_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v a_o great_a carrick_n call_v the_o cordely_a pertain_v to_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n these_o two_o fleet_n meet_v at_o the_o bay_n of_o britain_n and_o there_o enter_v a_o terrible_a fight_n the_o lord_n admiral_n make_v with_o the_o great_a ship_n of_o deep_a and_o chase_v she_o sir_n charles_n brandon_n and_o sir_n henry_n guildford_n be_v in_o the_o sovereign_n make_v with_o the_o great_a carack_n of_o breast_n and_o lay_v stem_n to_o stem_v to_o she_o but_o whether_o by_o negligence_n of_o the_o master_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o smoke_n from_o the_o ordnance_n the_o sovereign_n be_v cast_v at_o the_o ster●e_n of_o the_o carack_n whereat_o the_o frenchman_n shour_v for_o joy_n which_o sir_n thomas_n knevet_n see_v sudden_o he_o cause_v the_o regent_n in_o which_o he_o be_v to_o make_v to_o the_o carack_n and_o to_o grapple_v with_o she_o a_o long_a board_n and_o when_o they_o of_o the_o carack_n perceive_v they_o can_v not_o get_v a_o sunder_o they_o let_v slip_v a_o anchor_n and_o so_o with_o the_o stream_n the_o ship_n turn_v and_o the_o carack_n be_v on_o the_o wether_n side_n and_o the_o regent_n on_o the_o lee_n side_n at_o which_o time_n a_o cruel_a fight_n pass_v between_o these_o two_o ship_n but_o in_o conclusion_n the_o englishman_n enter_v the_o carack_n which_o when_o a_o gunner_n see_v he_o desperate_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o gunpowder_n as_o some_o say_v though_o other_o affirm_v that_o sir_n anthony_n outhread_v follow_v the_o regent_n at_o the_o stern_a bowge_v she_o in_o divers_a place_n and_o set_v her_o powder_n on_o fire_n but_o howsoever_o it_o chance_v the_o carack_n and_o the_o regent_n both_o be_v consume_v by_o fire_n in_o the_o carack_n be_v sir_n piers_n morgan_n and_o with_o he_o nine_o hundred_o man_n in_o the_o regent_n be_v sir_n thomas_n knevett_n and_o sir_n john_n carew_n and_o with_o they_o seven_o hundred_o man_n all_o drown_a and_o burn_v king_n henry_n to_o repair_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o regent_n cause_v a_o great_a ship_n to_o be_v make_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v never_o be_v see_v in_o england_n and_o name_v it_o henry_n grace_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr though_o king_n henry_n have_v hitherto_o follow_v his_o pleasure_n as_o well_o agree_v with_o his_o youth_n and_o constitution_n yet_o he_o neglect_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n severe_a study_n for_o he_o frequent_v daily_o his_o council_n table_n and_o no_o matter_n of_o importance_n be_v resolve_v on_o till_o he_o have_v hear_v it_o first_o mature_o discuss_v as_o be_v now_o a_o war_n wi●h_v france_n which_o he_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n nor_o yet_o upon_o advice_n of_o his_o private_a council_n till_o he_o have_v it_o d●b●ted_v and_o conclude_v in_o parliament_n whereupon_o he_o call_v his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o himself_o in_o person_n with_o a_o royal_a army_n shall_v invade_v france_n and_o towards_o the_o charge_n thereof_o a_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n be_v willing_o grant_v on_o may_v even_o this_o year_n edmund_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n be_v behead_v on_o the_o tower_n hill_n this_o be_v that_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n who_o king_n philip_n duke_n of_o austria_n have_v deliver_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o upon_o his_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v not_o put_v he_o to_o death_n which_o indeed_o he_o perform_v but_o his_o son_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o that_o promise_n and_o by_o he_o he_o be_v and_o short_o after_o to_o bring_v another_o lord_n in_o his_o place_n sir_n charles_n brandon_n be_v create_v viscount_n lisle_n for_o all_o the_o great_a preparation_n for_o france_n king_n henry_n forbear_v not_o his_o course_n of_o revel_v but_o keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o greenwich_n with_o divers_a curious_a devise_n in_o most_o magnificent_a manner_n in_o march_n follow_v the_o king_n navy_n royal_a to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o and_o forty_o ship_n be_v set_v forth_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n edward_n howard_n lord_n admiral_n accompany_v with_o sir_n walter_n deveraux_n lord_n ferrer_n sir_n wolston_n browne_n sir_n edward_n ichingham_n sir_n anthony_n poynings_n sir_n john_n wallop_n sir_n thomas_n windham_n sir_n stephen_n bull_n william_n fit_v williams_n arthur_z plantagenet_z william_n sidney_n esquire_n and_o divers_a other_o gentleman_n who_o sail_v to_o britain_n come_v into_o bertram_z bay_n and_o there_o lie_v at_o anchor_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o french_a navy_n whereof_o one_o prior_n john_n be_v admiral_n who_o keep_v himself_o close_a in_o the_o haven_n of_o breast_n the_o english_a admiral_n intend_v to_o assail_v he_o in_o the_o haven_n but_o because_o his_o ship_n be_v to_o
who_o father_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o make_v earl_n of_o tyrone_n to_o prevent_v the_o punishment_n of_o a_o private_a outrage_n upon_o a_o brother_n break_v into_o open_a rebellion_n against_o the_o prince_n and_o though_o his_o attempt_n be_v mature_o make_v frustrate_a by_o timely_a opposition_n yet_o this_o be_v he_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n sow_v the_o seed_n of_o that_o trouble_n in_o ireland_n which_o afterward_o take_v so_o deep_a root_n that_o till_o the_o end_n of_o she_o reign_v it_o can_v never_o thorough_o be_v root_v out_o though_o this_o man_n a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o come_v into_o england_n and_o cast_v himself_o at_o the_o queen_n foot_n acknowledge_v his_o fault_n and_o obtain_v pardon_n the_o treaty_n of_o edinburgh_n shall_v by_o promise_n have_v be_v confirm_v by_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n while_o he_o live_v he_o not_o have_v do_v it_o queen_n elizabeth_z require_v his_o dowager_n the_o queen_n of_o scot_n to_o 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she_o be_v excommunicate_a but_o pope_n pius_n still_o averse_a from_o such_o roughness_n mean_v now_o to_o try_v the_o queen_n another_o way_n and_o thereupon_o send_v the_o abbot_n martinengi●_n and_o when_o he_o may_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o enter_v england_n then_o cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o viterbo_n his_o nuntio_n in_o france_n to_o deal_v earnest_o with_o the_o queen_n ligier_n throgmorton_n that_o she_o as_o other_o prince_n have_v do_v will_v send_v her_o orator_n to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o he_o before_o have_v call_v but_o the_o queen_n nothing_o tender_a in_o this_o point_n make_v peremptory_a answer_n that_o a_o popish_a assembly_n she_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o general_n council_n nor_o do_v think_v the_o pope_n to_o have_v any_o more_o right_a or_o power_n to_o call_v it_o than_o any_o other_o bishop_n this_o answer_v not_o only_o exasperate_v the_o pope_n but_o so_o alienate_v also_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n mind_n from_o she_o that_o he_o 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of_o armour_n and_o weapon_n out_o of_o germany_n she_o cause_v muster_n to_o be_v hold_v and_o youth_n to_o be_v train_v in_o exercise_n of_o artillery_n and_o to_o please_v the_o people_n who_o love_n be_v the_o great_a strength_n of_o all_o she_o give_v leave_v to_o have_v corn_n and_o grayn_n transport_v and_o call_v in_o all_o base_a coin_n and_o brass_n money_n it_o be_v now_o the_o five_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n rain_n when_o diverse_a great_a person_n be_v call_v in_o question_n margaret_n countess_n of_o lenox_n niece_n to_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o his_o elder_a sister_n and_o her_o husband_n the_o earl_n of_o lenox_n for_o have_v have_v secret_a conference_n by_o letter_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n be_v deliver_v prisoner_n to_o sir_n richard_n sackvile_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o with_o he_o keep_v a_o while_n in_o custody_n also_o arthur_n poole_n and_o his_o brother_n who_o great_a grandfather_n be_v george_n duke_n of_o clarnce_n 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the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n after_o that_o the_o time_n express_v in_o the_o act_n be_v expire_v they_o promise_v they_o will_v proceed_v against_o he_o by_o no_o law_n but_o the_o old_a statute_n of_o treason_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o but_o now_o again_o ask_v if_o he_o be_v guilty_a or_o not●_n he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a whereupon_o puckening_a the_o queen_n sergeant_n at_o law_n popham_n attorney_n general_n shuttleworth_n sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o egerton_n the_o queen_n solicitor_n in_o their_o turn_n urge_v and_o prove_v the_o crime_n object_v some_o whereof_o he_o deny_v some_o he_o extenuate_v but_o in_o conclusion_n be_v by_o his_o peer_n find_v guilty_a and_o condemn_v yet_o the_o queen_n spare_v his_o life_n and_o be_v content_a with_o thus_o much_o do_v in_o terror_n to_o the_o papist_n it_o be_v now_o the_o year_n 1589._o and_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o of_o queen_n eliza●eths_n reign_n when_o to_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n revenge_v of_o the_o spaniard_n for_o their_o invasion_n she_o give_v leave_v to_o sir_n john_n norris_n and_o sir_n francis_n drake_n to_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n at_o their_o own_o private_a charge_n require_v nothing_o of_o she_o but_o a_o few_o ship_n of_o war_n who_o take_v along_o with_o they_o anthony_n the_o bastard_n lay_v claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o of_o souldidr_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eleven_o thousand_o of_o seaman_n about_o fifteen_o hundred_o set_v sail_n from_o plymouth_n the_o five_o day_n of_o april_n they_o arrive_v at_o the_o groin_n in_o ga●acia_n whereof_o with_o great_a valour_n they_o take_v first_o the_o low_a town_n and_o afterward_o the_o high_a and_o from_o thence_o sail_v towards_o portugal_n they_o meet_v robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n who_o without_o the_o queen_n leave_n have_v put_v to_o sea_n after_o two_o day_n they_o arrive_v at_o penycha_n a_o town_n of_o portugal_n which_o they_o take_v and_o leave_v the_o castle_n to_o don-antonio_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o march_v by_o land_n towards_o lisbon_n threescore_o mile_n off_o the_o foot_n company_n lead_v by_o norris_n who_o drake_n promise_v to_o follow_v with_o the_o fleet._n be_v come_v to_o the_o west_n suburb_n of_o lisbon_n they_o find_v no_o body_n there_o but_o a_o few_o poor_a disarm_v portugall_n who_o cry_v out_o god_n save_o king_n antonio_n the_o day_n follow_v the_o spaniard_n make_v a_o sail_n out_o in_o which_o skirmish_n bret_n caresley_n and_o car_n stout_a commander_n be_v slay_v yet_o do_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n drive_v the_o spaniard_n to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o now_o have_v tarry_v here_o two_o day_n and_o see_v no_o sign_n of_o the_o portingall_n revolt_a which_o don-anthonio_n have_v assure_v they_o will_v be_v find_v fresh_a supply_n come_v