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it_o be_v believe_v be_v carry_v on_o by_o french_a counsel_n for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a stand_v unite_v it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a if_o not_o impossible_a for_o the_o french_a king_n to_o increase_v his_o grandeur_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n if_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a shall_v oppose_v it_o however_o the_o outward_a appearance_n seem_v otherwise_o on_o the_o french_a part_n for_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o dutch_a he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o english_a though_o to_o no_o benefit_n of_o the_o dutch_a other_o than_o by_o the_o influence_n of_o his_o party_n upon_o the_o english_a counsel_n but_o to_o return_v his_o courtesy_n the_o dutch_a during_o this_o war_n build_v he_o six_o great_a man_n of_o war_n and_o the_o dane_n join_v with_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a against_o the_o english_a build_v the_o french_a as_o many_o more_o so_o that_o whilst_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a be_v fight_v with_o one_o another_o to_o destroy_v 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not_o say_v the_o certain_a time_n in_o all_o their_o manifesto_n in_o the_o east-indies_n the_o dutch_a style_v themselves_o sovereign_n of_o the_o southern_a sea_n and_o as_o such_o you_o will_v hear_v how_o they_o exercise_v their_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o english_a but_o king_n charles_n though_o he_o raise_v ship-money_n upon_o pretence_n of_o suppress_v pirate_n and_o for_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o may_v 1636_o issue_v out_o a_o proclamation_n forbid_v the_o dutch_a and_o all_o foreign_a nation_n fish_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n which_o the_o dutch_a little_o regard_v set_v out_o for_o this_o fishery_n notwithstanding_o whereupon_o the_o king_n command_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o sixty_o man_n of_o war_n to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o their_o disobedience_n the_o earl_n with_o this_o fleet_n fall_v in_o upon_o the_o dutch_a and_o disperse_v they_o and_o cut_v their_o net_n so_o as_o the_o dutch_a be_v force_v to_o seek_v for_o shelter_n in_o the_o king_n harbour_n where_o they_o be_v detain_v till_o they_o make_v a_o composition_n to_o pay_v the_o king_n thirty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a yearly_a for_o licence_n to_o fish_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o action_n do_v by_o raise_v ship-money_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v sole_a judge_n and_o for_o suppress_v pirate_n the_o dutch_a in_o return_n next_o year_n or_o the_o year_n after_o upon_o pretence_n of_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n seize_v upon_o new-york_n in_o long-island_n in_o america_n and_o change_v the_o name_n into_o new-amsterdam_n but_o at_o this_o time_n thing_n be_v in_o high_a ferment_n both_o in_o england_n and_o scotland_n about_o establish_v laud'_v injunction_n in_o england_n and_o erect_v a_o high_a commission_n in_o scotland_n by_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a ecclesiastical_a power_n which_o the_o king_n be_v so_o intent_n upon_o that_o he_o neglect_v to_o call_v the_o dutch_a to_o a_o account_n for_o the_o surprisal_n of_o new-york_n in_o the_o year_n 1643_o the_o dutch_a by_o virtue_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o southern_a sea_n by_o one_o geland_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n between_o goa_n and_o maccao_n in_o the_o strait_o of_o malacca_n make_v prey_n of_o the_o bona_n esperanza_n and_o spoil_v she_o of_o all_o her_o tackle_n apparel_n furniture_n and_o all_o the_o good_n and_o lade_n in_o she_o in_o her_o return_n of_o a_o very_a hopeful_a voyage_n from_o china_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o batavia_n where_o without_o due_a process_n of_o law_n they_o be_v confiscate_v and_o the_o same_o year_n the_o ship_n call_v the_o henry_n bonadventura_n be_v come_v on_o ground_n near_o the_o island_n mauritius_n be_v seize_v with_o all_o her_o good_n and_o lade_n by_o the_o dutch_a east-india_n company_n and_o keep_v from_o the_o owner_n and_o these_o action_n both_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n be_v do_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n these_o ship_n be_v set_v out_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n sir_n william_n courten_n sir_n paul_n pindar_n and_o other_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o new_a charter_n grant_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 1635_o and_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o much_o more_o advantageous_a trade_n for_o the_o english_a than_o that_o of_o the_o english_a east-india_n company_n for_o the_o northern_a and_o middle_a part_n of_o china_n be_v cold_a or_o temperate_a and_o so_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n will_v have_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o they_o whereas_o they_o be_v of_o little_a use_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o india_n and_o all_o the_o island_n in_o the_o indian_a ocean_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n sir_n paul_n pindar_n and_o sir_n william_n courten_n be_v royalist_n take_v no_o care_n for_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o late_a time_n nor_o do_v i_o find_v the_o rump_n make_v any_o of_o these_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o dutch_a and_o they_o nor_o do_v oliver_n in_o the_o peace_n he_o make_v with_o the_o dutch_a take_v any_o notice_n of_o these_o violence_n use_v by_o the_o dutch_a against_o the_o english_a or_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o by_o his_o peace_n discharge_v the_o dutch_a from_o the_o business_n of_o amboyna_n but_o this_o be_v refer_v it_o be_v say_v to_o the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o they_o but_o be_v never_o after_o regard_v but_o king_n charles_n ii_o being_n at_o better_a term_n with_o his_o parliament_n and_o subject_n than_o his_o father_n the_o next_o year_n after_o his_o restoration_n viz._n 1661._o send_v sir_n robert_n holmes_n with_o a_o squadron_n of_o man_n of_o war_n and_o some_o soldier_n to_o america_n with_o which_o he_o reduce_v new_a york_n and_o all_o that_o which_o the_o dutch_a have_v take_v from_o the_o english_a in_o long-island_n 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a_o detection_n of_o the_o court_n and_o state_n of_o england_n during_o the_o four_o last_o reign_n and_o the_o inter-regnum_fw-la consist_v of_o private_a memoir_n etc._n etc._n with_o observation_n and_o reflection_n and_o a_o appendix_n discover_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o nation_n wherein_o be_v many_o secret_n never_o before_o make_v public_a as_o also_o a_o more_o impartial_a account_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o england_n than_o have_v yet_o be_v give_v in_o two_o volume_n by_o roger_n coke_n esquire_n the_o three_o edition_n very_o much_o correct_v with_o a_o alphabetical_a table_n london_n print_v for_o andr._n bell_n at_o the_o cross-key_n and_o bible_n in_o cornhill_n mdcxcvii_o a_o apology_n to_o the_o reader_n that_o man_n have_v live_v long_o enough_o who_o have_v outlive_v the_o love_n and_o piety_n he_o owe_v to_o his_o native_a country_n by_o my_o native_a country_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o fertile_a and_o pleasant_a soil_n of_o britain_n nor_o the_o sweet_a and_o temperate_a climate_n of_o it_o nor_o the_o manifold_a variety_n which_o it_o natural_o abound_v with_o for_o the_o use_n and_o conveniency_n of_o humane_a life_n nor_o yet_o the_o pleasant_a and_o excel_a river_n which_o water_n it_o nor_o the_o noble_a havens_n and_o abundance_n of_o most_o open_a port_n from_o which_o it_o supply_v other_o part_n of_o this_o our_o habitable_a globe_n with_o the_o super-abundance_n of_o those_o commodity_n wherein_o it_o excel_v and_o whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n stand_v in_o need_n and_o where_o the_o water_n flow_v as_o well_o as_o ebb_v as_o if_o they_o invite_v the_o world_n to_o trade_n with_o we_o as_o well_o as_o we_o with_o they_o but_o by_o my_o native_a country_n i_o mean_v the_o constitution_n and_o law_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n which_o have_v continue_v for_o near_o nine_o hundred_o year_n viz._n since_o king_n egbert_n make_v a_o decree_n that_o lay_v aside_o the_o name_n of_o britain_n and_o saxon_n the_o whole_a nation_n of_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n under_o his_o dominion_n shall_v be_v call_v england_n under_o these_o constitution_n and_o law_n have_v all_o english_a man_n ever_o since_o without_o any_o act_n of_o their_o own_o will_n be_v bear_v in_o subjection_n and_o by_o they_o have_v be_v protect_v in_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n and_o to_o govern_v by_o these_o constitution_n and_o law_n have_v be_v the_o claim_n of_o our_o hereditary_a monarch_n who_o have_v ever_o since_o govern_v england_n and_o though_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v often_o change_v in_o the_o saxon_a danish_a and_o norman_a race_n of_o king_n yet_o these_o law_n and_o constitution_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o preserve_v notwithstanding_o the_o attempt_n of_o many_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o norman_a and_o i_o may_v say_v of_o the_o scotish_n race_n too_o to_o have_v subvert_v they_o which_o i_o believe_v be_v more_o than_o can_v be_v say_v of_o any_o other_o monarchy_n in_o the_o world_n out_o of_o britain_n so_o that_o in_o our_o english_a government_n the_o constitution_n and_o law_n of_o it_o be_v as_o well_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n as_o of_o the_o subject_n allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o when_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o king_n be_v array_v in_o judgement_n justice_n and_o mercy_n then_o for_o his_o subject_n to_o resist_v he_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o this_o world_n and_o damnation_n in_o that_o to_o come_v and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v true_o say_v no_o people_n in_o the_o world_n be_v more_o honourer_n of_o their_o king_n yet_o more_o jealous_a of_o preserve_v their_o constitution_n and_o law_n than_o the_o english_a whereby_o they_o have_v preserve_v their_o government_n now_o france_n and_o spain_n who_o government_n be_v like_o we_o have_v lose_v they_o but_o when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v not_o make_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o england_n to_o be_v their_o will_n but_o their_o will_n differ_v from_o these_o to_o be_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o it_o then_o a_o divide_a dominion_n will_v necessary_o follow_v and_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o subject_a to_o obey_v both_o the_o king_n hereby_o put_v himself_o out_o of_o god_n protection_n who_o vicegerent_a he_o be_v in_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n and_o misplace_v his_o majesty_n which_o be_v found_v in_o the_o honour_n love_n and_o obedience_n of_o his_o subject_n upon_o minion_n and_o favourite_n who_o servant_n he_o make_v himself_o and_o these_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o who_o shall_v forsake_v he_o when_o any_o adversity_n shall_v come_v upon_o he_o our_o chronicle_n give_v instance_n hereof_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n john_n hen._n 3._o edw._n 2._o and_o rich._n 2._o and_o the_o design_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v to_o show_v the_o consequence_n that_o have_v be_v produce_v hereby_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o scotish_n race_n in_o this_o regular_a monarchy_n the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v not_o abrogate_v old_a law_n or_o impose_v new_a or_o raise_v money_n from_o the_o subject_a above_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o hereby_o the_o king_n of_o england_n reign_n in_o the_o love_n and_o obedience_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o be_v free_v from_o the_o imputation_n of_o tyranny_n in_o sanguinary_a law_n and_o from_o oppression_n in_o the_o tax_n grant_v in_o parliament_n which_o no_o absolute_a monarch_n be_v and_o be_v more_o absolute_o obey_v in_o both_o than_o any_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o make_v his_o will_n the_o law_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o division_n of_o the_o will_n of_o a_o king_n of_o england_n do_v not_o only_o distract_v the_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n so_o that_o the_o divide_a will_n of_o the_o king_n must_v necessary_o prevail_v over_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o it_o or_o these_o prevail_v against_o the_o divide_a will_n for_o both_o be_v incompatible_a and_o can_v subsist_v together_o but_o this_o distraction_n give_v life_n and_o motion_n to_o the_o ambitious_a humour_n of_o malcontent_n who_o be_v impatient_a as_o well_o of_o regal_a government_n as_o of_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o it_o and_o i_o submit_v myself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o impartial_a reader_n if_o this_o divide_a will_n in_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o give_v that_o life_n and_o motion_n to_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o faction_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n which_o not_o only_o raise_v civil_a war_n in_o all_o of_o they_o but_o bring_v destruction_n upon_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o they_o however_o i_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n both_o to_o k._n james_n the_o first_o and_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o that_o though_o these_o king_n be_v foreign_a bear_v to_o our_o law_n and_o constitution_n yet_o it_o patient_o submit_v to_o their_o usurpation_n for_o above_o 35_o year_n whereas_o when_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o think_v he_o have_v whole_o subdue_v this_o kingdom_n to_o his_o will_n and_o endeavour_v to_o have_v do_v the_o same_o in_o scotland_n his_o native_a country_n the_o scot_n will_v not_o endure_v it_o so_o many_o week_n as_o the_o english_a have_v do_v year_n but_o rise_v against_o it_o first_o in_o tumult_n after_o in_o open_a arm_n and_o the_o discontent_a party_n in_o england_n join_v with_o they_o however_o disjoin_v from_o one_o another_o bring_v on_o those_o civil_a war_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n which_o procure_v destruction_n to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o kingdom_n in_o write_v this_o history_n i_o can_v say_v with_o the_o noble_a baptista_n nani_n i_o have_v any_o command_n from_o my_o prince_n or_o any_o other_o to_o do_v it_o neither_o will_v i_o pretend_v to_o such_o great_a advantage_n as_o he_o have_v gratis_o by_o a_o free_a access_n to_o the_o record_n and_o most_o secret_a counsel_n of_o my_o country_n though_o i_o must_v not_o say_v i_o have_v be_v whole_o destitute_a of_o some_o for_o else_o such_o a_o undertake_n will_v render_v i_o guilty_a of_o the_o high_a arrogance_n but_o what_o those_o have_v be_v i_o judge_v not_o pertinent_a here_o to_o relate_v they_o will_v best_o appear_v by_o the_o work_n itself_o yet_o i_o can_v say_v with_o nani_n that_o i_o have_v not_o suffer_v myself_o to_o be_v defile_v with_o partiality_n which_o have_v so_o prevail_v in_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o late_a and_o present_a time_n that_o i_o have_v see_v but_o pass_v by_o the_o privilege_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n which_o to_o a_o face_n of_o truth_n have_v another_o close_a adjoin_v that_o of_o falsehood_n i_o have_v choose_v to_o expose_v myself_o
before_o he_o but_o by_o his_o copartner_n licinius_n in_o war_n and_o the_o christian_n if_o they_o have_v be_v all_o of_o one_o piece_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o support_v the_o empire_n against_o the_o far_o more_o numerous_a gentile_n and_o jew_n add_v hereto_o that_o in_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o late_a persecution_n under_o dioclesian_n maximinian_n maximin_n and_o maxentius_n the_o christian_n be_v so_o sore_o persecute_v that_o except_v their_o faith_n and_o piety_n for_o christianity_n they_o be_v unfit_a for_o any_o civil_a or_o military_a employment_n but_o so_o far_o be_v the_o christian_n from_o be_v of_o one_o piece_n that_o they_o be_v rend_v into_o the_o sect_n and_o faction_n of_o marcionist_n montanist_n novatian_n donatist_n and_o sabellian_n and_o in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o constantine_n arius_n broach_v his_o blasphemous_a opinion_n of_o our_o saviour_n not_o being_n god_n from_o all_o eternity_n be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n 316._o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o the_o roman_n before_o the_o empire_n become_v christian_n ever_o make_v war_n upon_o any_o nation_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n and_o though_o there_o be_v many_o sect_n among_o they_o of_o different_a opinion_n concern_v their_o god_n and_o their_o attribute_n and_o of_o god_n prescience_n fate_n and_o the_o liberty_n and_o necessity_n of_o human_a action_n yet_o the_o different_a sect_n never_o go_v far_a than_o brawl_n and_o endless_a contention_n with_o one_o another_o they_o never_o upon_o that_o account_n make_v any_o schism_n or_o separation_n from_o the_o public_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o their_o god_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o as_o among_o the_o gentile_n so_o among_o the_o jew_n though_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o pharisee_n sadducee_n and_o essean_n be_v as_o wild_a and_o extravagant_a as_o those_o of_o the_o heathen_n yet_o these_o be_v never_o esteem_v by_o they_o to_o be_v act_n of_o jewish_a religion_n nor_o upon_o that_o account_n do_v they_o dispense_v or_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o public_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n prescribe_v by_o law_n whereas_o the_o different_a sect_n of_o the_o christian_n not_o only_o baptize_v their_o fond_a and_o wicked_a opinion_n many_o of_o which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o the_o gentile_n by_o the_o name_n of_o religion_n but_o take_v occasion_n from_o thence_o to_o separate_v and_o disjoin_v themselves_o from_o the_o communion_n or_o public_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n prescribe_v by_o public_a authority_n so_o as_o constantine_n have_v a_o very_a difficult_a task_n to_o govern_v the_o empire_n in_o this_o distract_a state_n not_o only_o of_o the_o gentile_n but_o of_o the_o christian_n but_o since_o religion_n be_v the_o high_a act_n of_o piety_n devotion_n and_o gratitude_n which_o man_n can_v return_v to_o god_n for_o his_o have_v prefer_v man_n in_o his_o creation_n and_o generation_n above_o all_o other_o creature_n in_o give_v he_o not_o only_a dominion_n over_o they_o but_o much_o more_o by_o indue_a man_n with_o a_o intellectual_a and_o reasonable_a soul_n capable_a of_o eternal_a happiness_n and_o since_o religion_n be_v not_o only_o mistake_v in_o the_o name_n and_o exercise_n but_o make_v at_o this_o time_n as_o much_o a_o stalking-horse_n to_o cover_v man_n pride_n and_o fantastical_a opinion_n as_o it_o be_v in_o constantine_n time_n and_o since_o to_o the_o scandal_n of_o christianity_n i_o hope_v the_o reader_n will_v not_o lose_v his_o time_n in_o understand_v the_o difference_n between_o christian_a faith_n and_o christian_a religion_n and_o herein_o what_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n and_o what_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o man._n christian_n faith_n be_v a_o firm_a belief_n and_o reliance_n upon_o god_n promise_n reveal_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n by_o his_o faith_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o precept_n which_o god_n require_v of_o he_o herein_o may_v be_v make_v capable_a of_o eternal_a happiness_n from_o which_o he_o be_v fall_v by_o the_o disobedience_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n so_o as_o christian_a faith_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n mere_a grace_n and_o favour_n to_o man_n wherein_o man_n be_v only_o passive_a in_o believe_v in_o god_n thus_o reveal_v himself_o and_o submit_v to_o the_o precept_n which_o god_n require_v in_o the_o scripture_n christian_n faith_n do_v not_o absolve_v man_n from_o any_o of_o the_o moral_a duty_n which_o god_n require_v of_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o more_o strict_o oblige_v man_n to_o they_o not_o only_o in_o his_o speech_n and_o action_n but_o forbid_v all_o immoral_a thought_n and_o intention_n so_o that_o christian_a faith_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v incompatiable_a with_o humane_a peace_n and_o society_n in_o this_o world_n that_o man_n be_v more_o oblige_v hereto_o by_o it_o than_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n christian_n religion_n be_v a_o conjoin_v of_o two_o or_o more_o in_o honour_v and_o praise_v god_n for_o the_o public_a blessing_n they_o enjoy_v by_o god_n favour_n both_o as_o be_v by_o his_o grace_n and_o goodness_n receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o christ_n congregation_n as_o also_o be_v protect_v in_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o their_o several_a society_n and_o government_n so_o that_o christian_a religion_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o will_n of_o man_n in_o conformity_n to_o christian_a faith_n and_o christian_a faith_n and_o religion_n differ_v as_o man_n understanding_n and_o reason_n god_n make_v man_n without_o any_o act_n of_o man_n will_n a_o intellectual_a creature_n to_o inform_v all_o his_o future_a intention_n speech_n and_o action_n and_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o intend_v speak_v and_o act_v reasonable_o or_o conformable_a to_o his_o understanding_n so_o that_o though_o christian_a faith_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o country_n and_o place_n yet_o christian_a religion_n must_v necessary_o be_v different_a in_o different_a country_n and_o place_n as_o god_n in_o his_o providence_n be_v please_v to_o govern_v the_o world_n in_o they_o thus_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v oblige_v to_o join_v together_o in_o celebrate_v god_n honour_n and_o praise_n for_o his_o deliverance_n of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o egyptian_a bondage_n and_o for_o his_o immediate_a government_n of_o they_o and_o prescribe_v they_o law_n for_o the_o support_n of_o this_o government_n and_o for_o god_n reveal_v himself_o to_o they_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o other_o nation_n to_o who_o god_n have_v not_o thus_o reveal_v himself_o and_o thus_o govern_v can_v not_o do_v so_o all_o christian_a country_n and_o kingdom_n be_v as_o well_o oblige_v to_o join_v together_o in_o honour_v and_o praise_v god_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n they_o receive_v in_o be_v protect_v in_o every_o government_n in_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o this_o world_n as_o well_o as_o in_o be_v receive_v by_o god_n special_a grace_n and_o favour_n into_o the_o communion_n of_o christ_n congregation_n but_o god_n providence_n in_o govern_v the_o world_n be_v after_o different_a manner_n in_o divers_a place_n so_o must_v the_o religion_n or_o the_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v god_n praise_n be_v differ_v in_o they_o in_o england_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o honour_n and_o praise_n god_n that_o we_o enjoy_v god_n blessing_n by_o law_n peculiar_a to_o this_o nation_n and_o by_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o popish_a conspiracy_n in_o 1605_o etc._n etc._n but_o other_o nation_n which_o do_v not_o partake_v with_o we_o herein_o can_v join_v herein_o with_o we_o nor_o we_o with_o they_o religion_n or_o the_o conjoin_v of_o man_n in_o honour_v and_o praise_v god_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n they_o equal_o receive_v from_o god_n be_v the_o high_a duty_n incumbent_n upon_o man_n for_o though_o god_n by_o a_o peculiar_a providence_n foresee_v and_o provide_v for_o all_o man_n in_o several_a manner_n it_o may_v be_v not_o for_o two_o alike_o in_o all_o the_o world_n and_o also_o for_o these_o in_o daily_a variety_n yet_o man_n be_v secure_v in_o these_o particular_a blessing_n by_o the_o public_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o different_a place_n wherein_o they_o inhabit_v christian_n religion_n be_v a_o conjoin_v of_o many_o in_o celebrate_v god_n praise_n and_o in_o prayer_n for_o god_n continue_v his_o mercy_n and_o blessing_n these_o praise_n and_o prayer_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v uniform_a and_o foreknown_a that_o all_o who_o meet_v may_v join_v with_o one_o voice_n and_o mind_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o s._n paul_n 1_o tim._n 2._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o exhort_v timothy_n that_o first_o of_o all_o as_o for_o the_o high_a duty_n of_o christian_n supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n especial_o for_o king_n and_o all_o in_o authority_n under_o
who_o have_v rend_v themselves_o from_o the_o nation_n and_o be_v more_o enemy_n to_o it_o than_o any_o other_o but_o over_o and_o above_o these_o unhappy_a accident_n which_o so_o high_o contribute_v to_o the_o weaken_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n we_o may_v add_v another_o that_o prove_v no_o less_o fatal_a and_o destructive_a and_o that_o be_v queen_n elizabeth_n destroy_n their_o invincible_a armada_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o and_o her_o sack_n and_o burn_v of_o cales_n in_o 1595._o wherein_o be_v destroy_v such_o a_o incredible_a mass_n of_o wealth_n that_o the_o spaniard_n never_o after_o be_v formidable_a either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n and_o this_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o how_o much_o philip_n the_o 3d_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o weak_a effeminate_a prince_n whole_o govern_v by_o favourite_n have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o england_n and_o spain_n and_o compare_v the_o state_n of_o they_o we_o will_v see_v how_o they_o stand_v in_o reference_n to_o france_n which_o lie_v between_o they_o and_o so_o become_v a_o neighbour_a nation_n to_o they_o both_o france_n though_o it_o be_v not_o threefold_o great_a than_o england_n yet_o it_o be_v manifold_o more_o people_v in_o that_o proportion_n and_o more_o abound_v with_o great_a rich_a and_o populous_a town_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o island_n yet_o it_o have_v the_o british_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n the_o atlantic_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n so_o that_o in_o its_o situation_n it_o be_v better_o place_v for_o trade_n than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o island_n have_v spain_n the_o spanish_a netherlands_o lorain_n germany_n savoy_n and_o italy_n to_o trade_n to_o by_o land_n henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o popish_a league_n and_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n at_o veruins_n in_o 1597_o secure_v the_o murmur_n of_o the_o reform_a by_o the_o famous_a edict_n of_o nants_n and_o be_v a_o prince_n not_o less_o prudent_a in_o counsel_n than_o victorious_a in_o war_n as_o well_o to_o divert_v the_o french_a from_o their_o mutinous_a and_o quarrel_a humour_n as_o to_o increase_v the_o riches_n of_o france_n give_v all_o imaginable_a encouragement_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o manufacture_n the_o principle_n whereof_o abound_v more_o in_o france_n than_o any_o other_o country_n except_z england_z yet_o add_v to_o they_o the_o breed_n silkworm_n and_o by_o the_o lively_a ingenuity_n of_o the_o french_a improve_v silk-manufacture_n above_o any_o other_o country_n here_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o arise_v to_o any_o nation_n by_o the_o employment_n of_o people_n in_o manufacture_n above_o other_o country_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o employ_v for_o suppose_v a_o million_o of_o people_n in_o france_n be_v thus_o employ_v and_o those_o yearly_o earn_v 20_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n the_o employment_n of_o these_o people_n be_v twenty_o million_o benefit_n yearly_a to_o france_n and_o this_o money_n general_o distribute_v among_o the_o workman_n and_o whatever_o of_o these_o manufacture_n be_v vend_v in_o foreign_a trade_n these_o will_v be_v so_o much_o a_o enrich_n to_o it_o whereas_o if_o these_o have_v not_o be_v employ_v they_o will_v have_v be_v at_o least_o five_o million_o a_o year_n burden_n to_o it_o and_o france_n will_v have_v be_v in_o so_o much_o a_o worse_a state_n to_o have_v support_v they_o whereas_o if_o the_o people_n be_v not_o employ_v as_o in_o spain_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o treasure_n out_o of_o the_o indies_n be_v not_o only_o unequal_o distribute_v but_o the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v the_o religious_a and_o idle_a person_n most_o miserable_a and_o intolerable_a let_v we_o now_o see_v the_o state_n of_o england_n by_o the_o 5_o act_n of_o eliz._n c._n 4._o exclude_v the_o english_a native_n not_o freeman_n from_o work_v in_o market-town_n and_o corporation_n we_o will_v take_v a_o very_a modest_a estimate_n herein_o and_o suppose_v but_o 10000_o yearly_a scarce_o one_o in_o a_o parish_n be_v exclude_v so_o that_o hereby_o the_o nation_n lose_v their_o employment_n this_o at_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n will_v be_v 200000_o pound_n a_o year_n loss_n to_o the_o nation_n beside_o the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o want_v of_o subsistence_n in_o it_o and_o i_o pray_v what_o do_v the_o wholesale_n and_o retail_n trade_n of_o shopkeeper_n in_o they_o contribute_v to_o the_o support_n of_o this_o or_o of_o what_o benefit_n be_v they_o otherwise_o to_o the_o nation_n henry_n the_o four_o have_v thus_o employ_v the_o native_n of_o france_n and_o have_v few_o plantation_n to_o exhaust_v it_o though_o france_n drive_v no_o foreign_a trade_n by_o sea_n yet_o by_o permit_v the_o english_a dutch_a swede_n dane_n and_o hamburgher_n to_o trade_n into_o france_n by_o sea_n and_o the_o german_n by_o land_n it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a after_o the_o long_a civil_a war_n in_o france_n in_o the_o space_n of_o but_o 13_o year_n for_o it_o be_v no_o long_o between_o the_o peace_n at_o veruins_n in_o 1597_o and_o his_o death_n what_o incredible_a treasure_n he_o amass_v if_o so_o great_a a_o author_n as_o messeray_n do_v not_o affirm_v it_o whereupon_o he_o nourish_v a_o design_n of_o new_a model_v all_o the_o western_a part_n of_o christendom_n except_o britain_n and_o ireland_n which_o he_o know_v will_v not_o hinder_v he_o in_o it_o and_o messeray_n do_v not_o doubt_v but_o he_o have_v mean_n enough_o to_o have_v accomplish_v it_o if_o he_o have_v live_v but_o when_o his_o foot_n be_v in_o the_o stirrup_n to_o have_v accomplish_v this_o ravillac_n put_v a_o full_a stop_n to_o his_o career_n yet_o france_n have_v in_o it_o no_o mine_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n no_o more_o than_o england_n have_v and_o the_o treasure_n which_o england_n acquire_v be_v by_o the_o vent_n of_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o our_o lead_n and_o tin_n and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o the_o native_n be_v less_o employ_v in_o these_o and_o these_o be_v less_o in_o foreign_a trade_n by_o restrain_v the_o vent_n to_o english_a man_n and_o more_o to_o english_a company_n so_o much_o less_o treasure_n will_v the_o nation_n acquire_v and_o the_o native_n be_v less_o employ_v as_o france_n thus_o abound_v in_o people_n more_o than_o either_o england_n or_o spain_n whereby_o they_o acquire_v such_o vast_a wealth_n above_o they_o by_o permit_v foreigner_n to_o trade_n with_o they_o so_o be_v the_o french_a nobility_n which_o include_v the_o gentry_n of_o a_o warlike_a and_o aspire_a temper_n and_o if_o this_o have_v not_o usual_o excite_v they_o into_o intestine_a broil_n and_o tumult_n as_o secretary_n trevor_n observe_v all_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n can_v not_o have_v set_v bound_n to_o their_o ambitious_a humour_n but_o the_o prosperity_n of_o france_n no_o way_n daunt_v queen_n elizabeth_n so_o that_o henry_n the_o four_o design_v to_o build_v some_o great_a man_n of_o war_n at_o breast_n she_o forbid_v the_o king_n be_v make_v any_o further_a progress_n in_o it_o or_o she_o will_v fire_v all_o the_o ship_n in_o his_o harbour_n whereupon_o this_o great_a hero_n desist_v nor_o will_v she_o permit_v the_o dutch_a to_o build_v any_o great_a ship_n but_o she_o will_v have_v a_o account_n of_o they_o and_o so_o have_v the_o brill_n ramakins_n and_o flushing_n the_o key_n of_o the_o river_n of_o the_o maes_n and_o scheld_v in_o her_o hand_n she_o die_v with_o a_o uncontrolled_a dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o arbitress_n of_o christendom_n and_o in_o this_o state_n king_n james_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n with_o all_o its_o dependence_n to_o which_o he_o add_v that_o of_o scotland_n who_o reign_n be_v now_o ripe_a to_o be_v expose_v a_o detection_n of_o the_o court_n and_o state_n of_o england_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n i._n etc._n etc._n book_n 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who_o be_v as_o great_a a_o discerner_n of_o man_n and_o their_o quality_n as_o any_o prince_n in_o her_o time_n or_o perhaps_o before_o or_o since_o and_o as_o such_o and_o not_o as_o impose_v by_o favourite_n she_o esteem_v and_o prefer_v they_o and_o upon_o this_o account_n she_o entertain_v and_o favour_v sir_n walter_n the_o queen_n make_v he_o captain_n of_o her_o guard_n lieutenant-general_n of_o cornwall_n and_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n but_o these_o be_v rather_o honorary_a title_n than_o much_o profitable_a and_o be_v at_o enmity_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o queen_n great_a favourite_n and_o the_o whole_a family_n of_o the_o cecil_n who_o govern_v all_o in_o state-affair_n these_o put_v a_o full_a stop_n to_o sir_n walter_n be_v further_o rise_v at_o court_n sir_n walter_n thus_o balk_v at_o court_n seek_v adventure_n abroad_o to_o raise_v his_o fortune_n thence_o and_o the_o war_n continue_v between_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 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thus_o confine_v he_o be_v the_o first_o which_o make_v public_a the_o growth_n by_o sea_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o the_o riches_n they_o derive_v by_o their_o fish_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o the_o consequence_n which_o will_v necessary_o follow_v not_o only_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n but_o to_o the_o trade_n and_o navigation_n of_o england_n otherwise_o after_o that_o one_o tobias_n gentleman_n set_v forth_o another_o treatise_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o how_o this_o fishery_n may_v be_v carry_v on_o from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n whole_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o pleasure_n neither_o mind_v the_o one_o nor_o regard_v the_o other_o sir_n walter_n have_v be_v discharge_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n about_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a before_o but_o by_o what_o mean_v i_o do_v not_o find_v and_o then_o poverty_n stare_v he_o in_o the_o face_n for_o somerset_n have_v beg_v his_o estate_n which_o to_o he_o be_v more_o intolerable_a than_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o how_o to_o extricate_v himself_o out_o of_o it_o be_v all_o his_o business_n there_o be_v a_o new_a face_n of_o court_n to_o what_o be_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n '_o day_n and_o sir_n walter_n unknown_a to_o any_o of_o they_o his_o be_v free_v out_o of_o prison_n be_v such_o a_o favour_n as_o any_o further_a be_v not_o to_o be_v hope_v for_o happy_a have_v sir_n walter_n be_v if_o he_o have_v be_v still_o confine_v where_o in_o the_o restraint_n of_o his_o person_n he_o enlarge_v the_o faculty_n of_o his_o mind_n to_o noble_a pleasure_n than_o can_v be_v find_v in_o sensuality_n or_o any_o temporal_a greatness_n where_o by_o his_o freedom_n pursue_v these_o beside_o other_o concomitant_a calamity_n he_o bring_v
write_v a_o mercenary_a treatise_n call_v mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la wherein_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o king_n to_o have_v any_o title_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n or_o his_o subject_n any_o more_o right_o to_o fish_v in_o they_o than_o the_o dutch_a or_o any_o other_o nation_n but_o how_o consistible_a this_o treatise_n be_v to_o truth_n antiquity_n the_o sacred_a scripture_n or_o to_o grotius_n himself_o or_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o countryman_n be_v now_o fit_a to_o be_v inquire_v into_o and_o since_o i_o have_v as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v assert_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o my_o country_n at_o home_n i_o will_v with_o that_o sincerity_n that_o become_v a_o englishman_n endeavour_v to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o it_o abroad_o especial_o in_o our_o king_n sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n which_o grotius_n so_o absurd_o in_o his_o mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la endeavour_n to_o rob_v they_o of_o a_o answer_n to_o grotius_n his_o mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la wherein_o be_v show_v how_o often_o he_o contradict_v himself_o how_o ignorant_a he_o be_v in_o all_o principle_n and_o method_n in_o reason_v and_o how_o impossible_o contrary_a his_o pretend_a argument_n be_v to_o sacred_a history_n and_o all_o ancient_a authority_n but_o before_o we_o enter_v hereupon_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o see_v how_o the_o case_n stand_v before_o grotius_n write_v his_o mare_n liberum_fw-la as_o well_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n claim_n as_o how_o the_o case_n stand_v between_o the_o king_n and_o dutch_n when_o grotius_n write_v his_o mare_n liberum_fw-la and_o that_o we_o may_v avoid_v the_o endless_a confusion_n which_o grotius_n above_o all_o other_o writer_n abound_v in_o i_o require_v these_o premise_n first_o that_o god_n make_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o water_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o use_v of_o man._n second_o that_o no_o man_n upon_o the_o water_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o earth_n do_v live_v out_o of_o society_n three_o that_o in_o society_n the_o office_n of_o command_v and_o obey_v be_v necessary_a four_o that_o anarchy_n be_v as_o abhorrent_n among_o man_n upon_o the_o water_n as_o upon_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o as_o impossible_a for_o man_n to_o subsist_v in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o five_o piracy_n by_o sea_n be_v a_o crime_n equal_a to_o theft_n by_o land_n six_o kill_v a_o man_n by_o sea_n without_o lawful_a authority_n be_v a_o crime_n equal_a to_o murder_n by_o land_n note_v grotius_n answer_v not_o one_o of_o these_o principle_n nor_o show_v by_o any_o authority_n when_o or_o where_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v by_o usurpation_n whereas_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v practise_v by_o king_n and_o state_n as_o old_a as_o there_o be_v record_n of_o any_o time_n but_o only_o feign_v premise_n not_o only_o contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o sacred_a history_n and_o all_o antiquity_n but_o such_o as_o be_v absurd_a blasphemous_a and_o impossible_a consider_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n but_o these_o be_v not_o say_v in_o his_o mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la but_o in_o his_o preface_n and_o treatise_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n so_o that_o to_o have_v answer_v these_o in_o this_o treatise_n will_v have_v swell_v it_o to_o a_o much_o great_a bulk_n than_o intend_v but_o if_o god_n please_v i_o shall_v hereafter_o answer_v these_o in_o a_o treatise_n by_o itself_o the_o principle_n thus_o premise_v we_o proceed_v to_o inquire_v what_o sovereignty_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v claim_v in_o the_o british_a sea_n border_v upon_o england_n and_o ireland_n since_o that_o kingdom_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o unbiased_a reader_n whether_o the_o king_n of_o england_n claim_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o any_o of_o these_o premise_n the_o claim_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n be_v threefold_a 1._o to_o protect_v their_o subject_n in_o all_o their_o just_a employment_n upon_o the_o british_a sea_n from_o all_o hostility_n by_o enemy_n whereof_o the_o fish_n in_o these_o sea_n be_v the_o chief_a 2._o to_o prevent_v hostility_n by_o other_o nation_n in_o these_o sea_n 3._o to_o receive_v a_o acknowledgement_n from_o all_o nation_n for_o their_o protection_n in_o these_o sea_n by_o strike_v their_o flag_n in_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n man_n of_o war_n which_o protect_v they_o by_o this_o dominion_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o king_n of_o england_n more_o secure_a their_o subject_n from_o foreign_a invasion_n than_o any_o other_o potentate_n in_o the_o world_n how_o great_a soever_o their_o territory_n be_v can_v do_v i_o will_v not_o swell_v this_o treatise_n with_o what_o mr._n selden_n sir_n john_n burrough_n mr._n camden_n and_o other_o have_v write_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v possess_v of_o these_o right_n by_o immemorial_n prescription_n and_o of_o the_o maritime_a law_n they_o have_v make_v as_o well_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o subject_n as_o foreigner_n nor_o of_o the_o treaty_n they_o have_v make_v with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o the_o composition_n they_o have_v make_v for_o licence_n to_o fish_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n before_o the_o dutch_a government_n be_v form_v into_o state_n nor_o be_v ever_o these_o right_n dispute_v by_o any_o of_o they_o before_o grotius_n do_v this_o year_n nor_o be_v this_o dominion_n in_o the_o sea_n new_a in_o the_o world_n but_o as_o old_a be_v any_o record_n of_o time_n for_o of_o old_a the_o egyptian_n phoenicians_n and_o athenian_n enjoy_v it_o and_o set_v bound_n to_o other_o nation_n how_o far_o they_o will_v permit_v nation_n to_o trade_n in_o they_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o world_n at_o large_a set_v forth_o the_o long_a war_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n in_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n for_o this_o dominion_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v often_o beat_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n resolve_v to_o desist_v further_a contention_n herein_o till_o they_o find_v that_o it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n to_o strive_v to_o extend_v their_o dominion_n by_o land_n if_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v master_n at_o sea_n so_o that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o beat_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o prince_n be_v not_o new_a or_o only_o usurp_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o use_v by_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o old_a from_o more_o ancient_a to_o descend_v to_o more_o recent_a time_n the_o venetians_n claim_v the_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n though_o the_o venetian_a territory_n on_o either_o side_n of_o it_o be_v not_o one_o six_o part_n of_o it_o and_o cause_n all_o ship_n even_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o great_a turk_n who_o territory_n on_o both_o side_n the_o gulf_n be_v fivefold_o more_o than_o the_o venetians_n to_o pay_v custom_n and_o other_o duty_n in_o the_o year_n 1630_o marry_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o spain_n be_v espouse_v to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n provide_v a_o great_a fleet_n to_o transport_v she_o to_o triesti_n but_o though_o the_o venetian_n be_v involve_v in_o a_o war_n abroad_o and_o infect_v with_o a_o plague_n at_o home_n they_o will_v not_o permit_v it_o but_o convey_v she_o by_o a_o fleet_n of_o their_o own_o see_v jo._n palatius_n de_fw-fr dom._n maris_n l._n 2._o c._n 6._o in_o the_o year_n 1638_o a_o turkish_a fleet_n enter_v the_o gulf_n without_o licence_n be_v assault_v by_o the_o venetian_a admiral_n who_o sink_v divers_a of_o their_o vessel_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o fly_v to_o valona_n and_o there_o besiege_v they_o though_o the_o city_n and_o port_n be_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n yet_o though_o a_o dangerous_a war_n be_v like_a to_o have_v ensue_v hereon_o the_o venetian_n rather_o than_o lose_v their_o dominion_n insist_v on_o their_o right_n and_o conclude_v a_o honourable_a peace_n with_o the_o turk_n wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o as_o often_o as_o any_o turkish_a vessel_n do_v without_o licence_n enter_v the_o gulf_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o venetian_n to_o seize_v upon_o they_o by_o force_n if_o they_o will_v not_o otherwise_o obey_v see_v the_o justification_n of_o the_o second_o dutch_a war_n by_o k._n charles_n ii_o pag._n 58_o and_o the_o grand_a signior_n prohibit_v all_o nation_n except_o his_o vassal_n to_o enter_v the_o euxine_a or_o black_a sea_n as_o also_o the_o red_a sea_n dr._n stubbe_n in_o his_o justification_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_v dutch_a war_n pag._n 126._o say_v the_o dane_n and_o norwegian_n will_v not_o permit_v either_o fleming_n or_o english_a to_o fish_n near_o schetland_n without_o licence_n previous_o obtain_v and_o if_o any_o presume_v
dutch_a to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v in_o they_o than_o grotius_n be_v at_o a_o nonplus_n further_o to_o enforce_v it_o in_o his_o manifesto_n if_o any_o man_n can_v find_v any_o thing_n else_o to_o do_v it_o let_v he_o have_v it_o for_o his_o pain_n i_o will_v not_o envy_v he_o but_o how_o heinous_o soever_o grotius_n take_v this_o old_a and_o pestilent_a error_n yet_o he_o allow_v it_o in_o himself_o l._n 1._o c._n 1._o sect._n 10._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la where_o he_o make_v the_o original_a of_o human_a society_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v from_o the_o will_n of_o man_n and_o to_o be_v immutable_a by_o god_n himself_o but_o of_o this_o more_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o grotius_n his_o mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la be_v to_o show_v that_o jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la navigation_n be_v free_a to_o all_o man_n every_o where_o and_o therefore_o the_o dutch_a may_v trade_v to_o the_o east-indies_n though_o the_o portuguez_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o whole_a east-indies_n but_o much_o more_o it_o will_v be_v unjust_a in_o the_o portuguez_n to_o exclude_v the_o dutch_a from_o trade_v with_o those_o people_n there_o who_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o the_o portuguez_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o entertain_v trade_n and_o commerce_n with_o the_o dutch._n answer_v he_o who_o accuse_v another_o of_o any_o crime_n have_v need_n take_v care_n he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o himself_o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o old_a and_o pestilent_a a_o crime_n in_o prince_n and_o state_n to_o claim_v a_o dominion_n in_o the_o sea_n though_o enjoy_v by_o immemorial_n prescription_n grotius_n shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v show_v how_o his_o countryman_n the_o beginning_n of_o who_o state_n be_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o thousand_o then_o alive_a shall_v arrogate_v to_o themselves_o to_o be_v commander_n of_o all_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o world_n protector_n of_o all_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o europe_n and_o supreme_a moderator_n of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o all_o christendom_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o william_n de_fw-fr britain_n of_o the_o dutchvsurpation_n pag._n 20._o if_o it_o be_v so_o old_a and_o pestilent_a a_o error_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o claim_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o submission_n of_o the_o dutch_a for_o the_o king_n protect_v they_o in_o the_o british_a sea_n how_o much_o more_o pestilent_a a_o error_n be_v it_o for_o the_o dutch_a anno_fw-la 1620_o without_o any_o provocation_n of_o the_o english_a and_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o seize_v the_o bear_n and_o star_n two_o english_a ship_n in_o the_o strait_o of_o mallaca_n go_v to_o china_n and_o confiscate_v ship_n and_o good_n value_v at_o 150000_o l._n see_v william_n de_fw-fr britain_n pag._n 18._o so_o that_o it_o be_v by_o grotius_n his_o doctrine_n a_o old_a and_o pestilent_a error_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o protect_v all_o nation_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n from_o piracy_n and_o violence_n and_o free_a to_o the_o dutch_a to_o be_v pirate_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n by_o a_o grant_n from_o hugo_n grotius_n if_o the_o sea_n be_v free_a jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la for_o all_o nation_n to_o trade_n with_o one_o the_o other_o how_o then_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o dutch_a exclude_v all_o nation_n from_o trade_v to_o amboyna_n and_o polloroon_n for_o spice_n to_o which_o they_o have_v no_o title_n but_o by_o force_v the_o english_a from_o they_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o when_o they_o receive_v no_o injury_n from_o the_o english_a etc._n etc._n to_o say_v no_o worse_o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o much_o more_o injurious_a for_o the_o portuguez_n to_o hinder_v the_o dutch_a from_o trade_v to_o those_o kingdom_n and_o people_n in_o the_o east-indies_n who_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o the_o portuguez_n i_o will_v know_v a_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v not_o as_o high_o injurious_a in_o the_o dutch_a by_o their_o fort_n lillo_n upon_o the_o scheld_v to_o hinder_v the_o english_a and_o all_o other_o nation_n from_o trade_v to_o antwerp_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o which_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o the_o dutch._n here_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o observe_v though_o after_o grotius_n write_v his_o mare_n liberum_fw-la that_o in_o the_o marine_a treaty_n make_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1674_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o first_o article_n that_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v with_o all_o freedom_n and_o safety_n sail_v and_o trade_n in_o all_o those_o kingdom_n and_o country_n in_o peace_n amity_n or_o neutrality_n with_o the_o king_n and_o not_o be_v hinder_v or_o molest_v by_o military_a force_n or_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o the_o dutch_a upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o hostility_n or_o difference_n which_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v yet_o this_o treaty_n be_v scarce_o conclude_v when_o the_o english_a ship_n trade_v to_o antwerp_n be_v stop_v by_o a_o 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occupation_n and_o here_o grotius_n tell_v you_o abundance_n of_o fiction_n of_o poet_n and_o tale_n of_o popular_a orator_n which_o may_v serve_v better_o for_o ballad_n than_o foundation_n of_o a_o discourse_n of_o this_o nature_n answ_n the_o portuguez_n title_n herein_o be_v better_a than_o the_o dutch_a for_o they_o be_v occupatant_n long_o before_o the_o dutch_a be_v or_o their_o government_n be_v form_v into_o state_n the_o six_o chapter_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o three_o and_o needs_o no_o other_o answer_n the_o seven_o chapter_n though_o in_o the_o print_n the_o three_o be_v that_o the_o right_n of_o navigation_n be_v not_o proper_a to_o the_o portuguez_n by_o the_o title_n of_o prescription_n or_o custom_n answ_n as_o grotius_n put_v the_o case_n at_o large_a i_o do_v not_o find_v nor_o believe_v the_o portuguez_n ever_o claim_v or_o pretend_v to_o
so_o grave_a a_o author_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n have_v not_o report_v it_o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n life_n see_v the_o second_o part_n fol._n 138._o the_o writ_n for_o ship-money_n be_v now_o issue_v out_o the_o proceed_n against_o the_o officer_n for_o not_o collect_v the_o assessment_n as_o constable_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v to_o bind_v they_o over_o to_o answer_v at_o the_o council-board_n and_o commitment_n if_o any_o refuse_v to_o give_v bond_n but_o if_o sheriff_n neglect_n to_o collect_v all_o such_o assessment_n in_o their_o year_n they_o shall_v stand_v charge_v with_o the_o arrear_n thus_o thing_n at_o present_a stand_v but_o the_o break_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v but_o in_o embryo_n yet_o in_o a_o hopeful_a production_n thus_o thing_n stand_v in_o the_o state_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1634._o in_o the_o church_n the_o archbishop_n have_v the_o sole_a supremacy_n not_o only_o in_o england_n but_o in_o scotland_n have_v get_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o also_o in_o ireland_n be_v choose_v chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o dublin_n and_o have_v get_v sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n to_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v now_o as_o much_o his_o intimate_a confident_a as_o noy_n be_v before_o in_o england_n the_o archbishop_n injunction_n for_o wear_v the_o surplice_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n kneel_v and_o place_v the_o communion-table_n altar-way_n and_o rail_v it_o about_o etc._n etc._n be_v vehement_o prosecute_v with_o the_o opprobrious_a name_n of_o puritan_n and_o schismatic_a fix_v upon_o nonconformist_n with_o deprivation_n and_o censure_n upon_o lecturer_n and_o chaplain_n who_o refuse_v to_o come_v up_o to_o they_o if_o they_o do_v they_o must_v forsake_v their_o patron_n patroness_n and_o flock_n who_o provide_v they_o bread_n so_o that_o they_o contend_v pro_fw-la aris_n &_o focis_fw-la and_o otherways_o no_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o they_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o retort_v on_o the_o bishop_n and_o promote_v clergy_n with_o bitter_a term_n of_o popish_o affect_v and_o rag_n of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n so_o that_o the_o contention_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o fierce_a as_o in_o the_o university_n but_o it_o have_v be_v happy_a for_o this_o nation_n if_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o contention_n have_v be_v terminate_v in_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o for_o the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o metropolitan_a visitation_n this_o year_n 1634_o summon_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a church_n to_o appear_v before_o his_o vicar-general_n where_o all_o the_o native_n viz._n bear_v in_o england_n be_v enjoin_v to_o repair_v to_o their_o several_a parish-church_n to_o hear_v divine_a service_n and_o sermon_n and_o perform_v all_o duty_n and_o payment_n require_v in_o that_o behalf_n the_o descendant_n of_o those_o walloon_n persecute_v by_o alva_n and_o of_o the_o french_a by_o henry_n ii_o of_o france_n have_v for_o near_o ninety_o year_n be_v allow_v their_o several_a congregation_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z ay_o and_o have_v the_o royal_a word_n of_o king_n charles_n for_o enjoy_v of_o they_o but_o now_o at_o once_o they_o must_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o they_o when_o these_o injunction_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n at_o norwich_n the_o dutch_a and_o french_a congregation_n petition_v dr._n matthew_n wren_n that_o these_o injunction_n may_v not_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o but_o find_v no_o relief_n appeal_v to_o the_o archbishop_n who_o return_v a_o sharp_a answer_n that_o unless_o they_o will_v submit_v he_o will_v proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a here_o take_v notice_n that_o as_o the_o spanish_a trade_n be_v the_o most_o enrich_a trade_n to_o this_o nation_n so_o the_o trade_n to_o hamburg_n and_o the_o country_n and_o kingdom_n within_o the_o sound_n with_o our_o woollen_a mafacture_n be_v the_o best_a the_o english_a have_v for_o employment_n of_o people_n ship_n and_o navigation_n the_o company_n which_o trade_v into_o the_o sound_n be_v call_v the_o east-country_n company_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o after_o her_o king_n james_n to_o honour_v they_o call_v it_o the_o royal_a company_n this_o trade_n the_o english_a enjoy_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o clothes_n which_o supply_v it_o be_v principal_o make_v in_o suffolk_n and_o yorkshire_n and_o ipswich_n as_o it_o be_v the_o fine_a town_n in_o england_n and_o have_v the_o noble_a harbour_n on_o the_o east_n and_o most_o convenient_a for_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o northern_a and_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n so_o till_o this_o time_n it_o be_v in_o as_o flourish_v a_o state_n as_o any_o other_o in_o england_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n strain_v these_o injunction_n to_o the_o utmost_a fright_v thousand_o of_o family_n out_o of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n into_o new-england_n and_o about_o 140_o family_n of_o the_o worker_n of_o those_o woollen_a manufacture_n wherewith_o hamburg_n and_o the_o country_n within_o the_o sound_n be_v supply_v go_v into_o holland_n where_o the_o dutch_a as_o wise_a as_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v in_o entertain_v the_o walloon_n persecute_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n establish_v these_o english_a excise-free_a and_o house-rent_n free_a for_o seven_o year_n and_o from_o these_o the_o dutch_a become_v instruct_v in_o work_v these_o manufacture_n which_o before_o they_o know_v not_o the_o consequence_n whereof_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o but_o the_o care_n of_o the_o archbishop_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v not_o less_o than_o for_o that_o of_o england_n and_o to_o that_o end_n get_v the_o king_n to_o sign_v a_o common-prayer_n book_n for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o give_v order_n to_o the_o bishop_n there_o to_o compile_v certain_a canon_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o to_o be_v impose_v by_o regal_a and_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o to_o this_o end_n laud_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrews_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v brew_v in_o england_n and_o scotland_n you_o need_v not_o fear_n ireland_n now_o sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n be_v lieutenant_n there_o a_o most_o dreadful_a war_n overspread_v germany_n and_o philip_n the_o four_o a_o weak_a lascivious_a prince_n reign_v in_o spain_n so_o as_o richlieu_n have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o subdue_v monsieur_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o overthrow_v the_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o momerancy_n to_o assist_v mounseur_fw-fr wherein_o the_o duke_n be_v unhappy_o take_v prisoner_n and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o be_v a_o young_a prince_n of_o great_a hope_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o french_a nobility_n and_o the_o last_o of_o his_o line_n but_o the_o cardinal_n do_v not_o rest_v here_o but_o build_v more_o and_o better_a man_n of_o war_n than_o have_v be_v before_o in_o france_n and_o spain_n shall_v first_o find_v the_o force_n of_o they_o in_o return_n of_o their_o kindness_n in_o join_v their_o fleet_n with_o the_o french_a in_o relieve_v st._n martin_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n besiege_v by_o the_o english_a and_o this_o year_n 1634_o richlieu_n trick_v charles_n duke_n of_o lorain_n out_o of_o his_o duchy_n and_o the_o next_o the_o king_n of_o france_n proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o spain_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o in_o 1638_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o spaniard_n join_v with_o the_o french_a against_o the_o english_a the_o french_a besiege_v fontaraby_n by_o land_n which_o the_o spaniard_n intend_v to_o relieve_v by_o sea_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v encounter_v by_o the_o french_a and_o beat_v the_o french_a take_v eleven_o great_a ship_n whereof_o six_o of_o they_o be_v rich_o lade_v for_o the_o indies_n and_o burn_v two_o galleon_n upon_o the_o stock_n and_o six_o other_o entire_o finish_v in_o the_o ship_n take_v beside_o their_o equippage_n and_o other_o ammunition_n of_o war_n the_o french_a take_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o cannon_n 100_o whereof_o be_v brass_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n upon_o they_o afterwards_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a fleet_n fight_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n where_o the_o spaniard_n be_v again_o beat_v by_o the_o french_a and_o by_o land_n the_o french_a take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n landrecy_n beaumond_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o perpignan_n the_o key_n of_o spain_n on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n in_o the_o country_n of_o rousillion_n and_o barcelona_n a_o good_a port_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o catalonia_n in_o england_n this_o year_n 1635_o there_o be_v great_a contrivance_n between_o the_o archbishop_n laud_n and_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n
son_n be_v our_o enemy_n widdrington_n but_o the_o late_a king_n three_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v still_o among_o we_o and_o too_o young_a to_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n against_o we_o or_o infect_v with_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o enemy_n whitlock_n there_o may_v be_v a_o day_n give_v for_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n or_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n his_o brother_n to_o come_v in_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o upon_o such_o term_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a and_o agreeable_a both_o to_o our_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a liberty_n and_o a_o settlement_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o they_o cromwell_n this_o will_v be_v a_o business_n of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a difficulty_n but_o real_o a_o word_n much_o use_v by_o he_o i_o think_v if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o our_o right_n both_o as_o englishman_n and_o as_o christian_n that_o a_o settlement_n of_o somewhat_o of_o monarchical_a power_n will_v be_v very_o effectual_a so_o that_o the_o soldier_n be_v for_o a_o republic_n except_o fleetwood_n who_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v the_o lawyer_n for_o a_o mix_v monarchy_n and_o many_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n to_o be_v king_n but_o then_o cromwell_n design_v for_o himself_o still_o put_v off_o the_o debate_n to_o some_o other_o point_n so_o the_o company_n part_n without_o any_o result_n at_o all_o yet_o cromwell_n discover_v by_o this_o meeting_n the_o inclination_n of_o the_o person_n which_o speak_v for_o which_o he_o fish_v and_o make_v use_v of_o what_o he_o thus_o discern_v but_o this_o point_n be_v too_o tender_a to_o be_v further_o press_v at_o this_o time_n and_o so_o we_o leave_v it_o till_o cromwell_n shall_v give_v a_o further_a occasion_n in_o october_n this_o year_n haines_n reduce_v jersey_n to_o the_o rump_n and_o in_o january_n the_o isle_n of_o barbadoes_n be_v surrender_v to_o askew_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o rump_n and_o in_o this_o month_n a_o english_a man_n of_o war_n meet_v with_o some_o dutch_a fisherman_n demand_v the_o ten_o herring_n as_o a_o duty_n for_o their_o fish_n in_o these_o sea_n which_o the_o dutch_a deny_v the_o english_a sink_v one_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o all_o the_o man_n be_v lose_v see_v whitlock_n memoir_n fol._n 487._o b._n and_o here_o begin_v the_o first_o quarrel_n between_o the_o rump_n and_o dutch._n the_o rump_n thus_o every_o where_o victorious_a at_o home_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v fear_v they_o have_v disgu_v all_o christian_a prince_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o already_o the_o czar_n of_o muscovy_n have_v revoke_v all_o the_o privilege_n of_o trade_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o english_a in_o the_o reign_v of_o q._n mary_n and_o q._n elizabeth_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n and_o banish_v the_o english_a out_o of_o his_o dominion_n for_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n upon_o the_o 11_o of_o march_n send_v the_o chief_a justice_n st._n 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shall_v be_v give_v up_o to_o justice_n and_o a_o free_a trade_n up_o the_o scheld_v the_o dutch_a ambassador_n be_v surprise_v at_o these_o demand_n have_v no_o instruction_n thereupon_o or_o if_o they_o have_v can_v not_o have_v give_v any_o reasonable_a answer_n against_o they_o yet_o still_o they_o continue_v to_o make_v great_a protestation_n of_o their_o love_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o their_o most_o ardent_a desire_n of_o propagate_a and_o increase_a the_o true_a reform_a religion_n yet_o private_o give_v the_o state_n a_o account_n how_o little_a be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o the_o rump_n by_o a_o treaty_n hereupon_o the_o dutch_a prepare_v for_o a_o war_n nor_o be_v the_o rump_n herein_o behind_o hand_n with_o they_o the_o dutch_a in_o may_v set_v out_o a_o fleet_n of_o man_n of_o war_n command_v by_o van_n trump_n pretend_v for_o the_o security_n of_o trade_n but_o with_o instruction_n not_o to_o strike_v sail_n to_o the_o english_a 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and_o that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o i_o or_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n from_o the_o say_a oath_n or_o either_o of_o they_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o parliament_n throw_v this_o upon_o the_o son_n which_o his_o father_n so_o zealous_o contend_v for_o even_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v all_o they_o can_v the_o son_n little_o care_v for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v for_o the_o year_n after_o viz._n 1663._o the_o king_n grant_v a_o toleration_n and_o indulgence_n to_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n think_v man_n think_v this_o strange_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v the_o year_n before_o pass_v the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n as_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o secure_v the_o church_n against_o popery_n and_o fanaticism_n and_o in_o this_o grant_v a_o toleration_n it_o can_v not_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o term_v fanatic_n who_o keep_v he_o from_o his_o crown_n and_o last_o year_n venner_n with_o his_o party_n will_v have_v expel_v he_o again_o and_o this_o year_n swarm_n of_o pamphlet_n be_v spread_v abroad_o to_o defame_v his_o person_n and_o government_n for_o print_v some_o of_o which_o twin_n the_o printer_n be_v hang_v think_v man_n consider_v too_o the_o time_n when_o this_o indulgence_n be_v grant_v for_o as_o the_o king_n in_o the_o sale_n of_o dunkirk_n choose_v to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n so_o he_o do_v grant_v this_o indulgence_n i_o think_v in_o november_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v to_o february_n but_o though_o the_o parliament_n will_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o dunkirk_n they_o do_v of_o this_o and_o therefore_o the_o commons_o upon_o their_o meeting_n enter_v into_o a_o serious_a debate_n about_o it_o and_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n humble_o represent_v how_o it_o will_v reflect_v upon_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o have_v such_o a_o alteration_n make_v so_o soon_o and_o that_o for_o aught_o they_o can_v foresee_v will_v end_v in_o popery_n and_o sure_o the_o commons_o be_v true_a prophet_n herein_o however_o whether_o the_o king_n fear_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o indulgence_n may_v retard_v the_o commons_o in_o give_v he_o money_n or_o that_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a enough_o to_o insist_v upon_o it_o at_o present_a he_o recall_v his_o declaration_n so_o that_o though_o the_o king_n do_v establish_v a_o high_a commission_n in_o scotland_n by_o his_o prerogative_n inherent_a in_o his_o crown_n which_o the_o parliament_n agree_v to_o in_o scotland_n yet_o this_o indulgence_n have_v not_o the_o like_a effect_n in_o england_n this_o indulgence_n may_v seem_v more_o strange_a if_o we_o look_v into_o ireland_n where_o the_o irish_a this_o very_a year_n be_v contrive_v a_o massacre_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a king_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o plunket_n trial_n and_o this_o prove_v by_o popish_a witness_n i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o irish_a have_v any_o countenance_n herein_o by_o the_o king_n nor_o do_v i_o believe_v the_o french_a king_n acquaint_v his_o brother_n of_o england_n with_o it_o yet_o the_o insincerity_n of_o the_o king_n intention_n of_o any_o benefit_n the_o protestant_a dissenter_n shall_v have_v by_o this_o indulgence_n will_v appear_v by_o this_o that_o when_o the_o parliament_n see_v the_o danger_n which_o the_o prosecution_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n may_v bring_v upon_o the_o nation_n have_v prepare_v bill_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n the_o king_n will_v not_o pass_v they_o however_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o rage_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o late_a time_n take_v deep_a impression_n in_o the_o parliament_n than_o the_o fear_n of_o popery_n intend_v by_o the_o king_n toleration_n and_o indulgence_n and_o therefore_o the_o parliament_n from_o new_a invent_v swear_v and_o new_o invent_v declare_v proceed_v to_o new_o invent_v law_n against_o dissenter_n and_o conventicle_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 16_o car._n 2._o c._n 4._o do_v declare_v the_o 35_o of_o eliz._n c._n 1._o to_o stand_v in_o full_a force_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o do_v also_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o number_n above_o five_o more_o than_o the_o family_n shall_v meet_v in_o any_o assembly_n or_o conventicle_n upon_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o religion_n in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o liturgy_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o shall_v be_v commit_v prisoner_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n there_o to_o remain_v for_o a_o term_n not_o exceed_v three_o month_n unless_o such_o offender_n shall_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n not_o exceed_v five_o pound_n for_o the_o second_o offence_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o a_o term_n not_o exceed_v six_o month_n or_o pay_v a_o sum_n not_o exceed_v ten_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o three_o offence_n to_o be_v transport_v beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n unless_o he_o pay_v one_o hundred_o pound_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v the_o justice_n of_o these_o law_n but_o i_o say_v no_o human_a law_n can_v divest_v man_n of_o human_a nature_n but_o that_o man_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o creature_n will_v endeavour_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o to_o preserve_v their_o be_v and_o subsistence_n in_o this_o world_n and_o herein_o i_o again_o observe_v the_o unhappy_a state_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n in_o the_o grammar-school_n and_o our_o academical_a learning_n as_o it_o be_v call_v for_o though_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o youth_n of_o england_n have_v mean_n to_o maintain_v they_o after_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o time_n of_o youth_n under_o this_o unprofitable_a breed_n whereby_o they_o be_v no_o way_n instruct_v how_o to_o live_v and_o converse_v in_o this_o world_n yet_o double_a if_o not_o treble_a number_n of_o youth_n be_v thus_o breed_v who_o have_v little_a or_o no_o mean_n to_o maintain_v they_o after_o they_o become_v man_n and_o more_o than_o can_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o be_v establish_v i_o say_v therefore_o this_o kind_n of_o breed_n youth_n shall_v eternal_o create_v feud_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o civil_a war_n between_o those_o who_o be_v in_o church-preferment_n and_o those_o exclude_v from_o they_o and_o these_o for_o their_o necessary_a subsistence_n shall_v become_v patron_n of_o faction_n opposite_a to_o the_o church_n within_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o promote_a the_o popish_a interest_n without_o in_o the_o late_a time_n when_o the_o presbyterian_o bear_v the_o sway_n be_v there_o not_o enough_o of_o that_o party_n to_o supply_v the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o sequester_v clergy_n beside_o such_o swarm_n of_o the_o patron_n of_o independency_n as_o be_v more_o numerous_a than_o they_o and_o who_o turn_v they_o out_o yet_o be_v there_o a_o large_a relic_n for_o to_o promote_v the_o popish_a faction_n upon_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o king_n when_o the_o sequester_v clergy_n be_v restore_v be_v there_o not_o multitude_n of_o such_o clergy_n as_o will_v have_v conform_v yet_o can_v not_o get_v any_o preferment_n in_o the_o church_n thus_o exclude_v what_o other_o mean_n have_v they_o to_o subsist_v but_o to_o become_v nursery_n of_o faction_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o church_n and_o though_o these_o law_n be_v intend_v against_o protestant_a dissenter_n who_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n of_o live_v but_o dissent_v yet_o you_o shall_v soon_o hear_v of_o another_o sort_n of_o dissenter_n and_o these_o secret_o countenance_v by_o this_o most_o religious_a and_o gracious_a king_n which_o shall_v be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a to_o this_o church_n and_o state_n than_o those_o against_o who_o these_o law_n be_v make_v and_o i_o say_v the_o vnreasonableness_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v no_o more_o prevent_v this_o than_o origines_fw-la sacrae_fw-la by_o not_o only_o confound_v but_o invert_v all_o rule_n and_o method_n of_o reason_v prove_v a_o deity_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n thereby_o make_v they_o the_o creature_n of_o a_o creature_n and_o the_o production_n of_o a_o fantastic_a brain_n chap._n ii_o a_o further_a account_n of_o this_o reign_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o dutch_a war._n the_o king_n be_v thus_o establish_v in_o england_n and_o scotland_n though_o he_o be_v not_o so_o in_o ireland_n this_o year_n show_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o power_n by_o make_v a_o war_n upon_o the_o dutch_a and_o even_o this_o war_n
value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n observation_n vi._n suppose_v that_o we_o have_v no_o act_n of_o navigation_n but_o our_o western_a man_n may_v have_v build_v and_o fit_v out_o ship_n for_o the_o newfoundland_n fishery_n as_o cheap_a as_o the_o french_a yet_o by_o this_o act_n against_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n the_o french_a be_v enable_v to_o victual_v ship_n cheap_a from_o the_o port_n of_o ireland_n than_o we_o from_o the_o english_a the_o french_a from_o this_o only_a cause_n may_v have_v the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o the_o newfoundland_n fishery_n whilst_o the_o english_a be_v necessitate_v to_o vend_fw-mi they_o only_a in_o england_n which_o be_v as_o much_o a_o grievance_n as_o the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o they_o will_n as_o much_o fall_v the_o price_n of_o flesh_n as_o the_o importation_n of_o the_o cattle_n observation_n vii_o by_o this_o law_n the_o english_a have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o victual_v foreign_a as_o well_o as_o english_a ship_n from_o our_o own_o port_n and_o establish_v they_o in_o ireland_n to_o the_o lessen_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o this_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o in_o time_n of_o war_n by_o how_o much_o cheap_a foreign_a nation_n can_v victual_v ship_n from_o ireland_n than_o we_o can_v from_o england_n so_o much_o cheap_a they_o may_v manage_v war_n and_o continue_v it_o long_o observation_n viii_o the_o wool_n of_o ireland_n be_v general_o better_o than_o those_o of_o england_n i_o have_v it_o by_o very_o good_a authority_n and_o by_o the_o 14_o car._n ii_o 18._o its_o felony_n to_o export_v any_o out_o of_o england_n or_o ireland_n the_o reason_n give_v be_v it_o will_v decay_v the_o woollen_a manufacture_n ruin_v many_o family_n and_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o navigation_n and_o commerce_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o why_o will_v it_o decay_v the_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o ruin_v many_o family_n to_o export_v wool_n the_o common_a reason_n give_v be_v that_o the_o native_n of_o other_o country_n will_v work_v they_o cheap_a than_o the_o english_a whereby_o we_o shall_v lose_v the_o employment_n of_o our_o people_n if_o this_o be_v a_o reason_n this_o irish_a act_n be_v make_v in_o a_o ill_a time_n to_o make_v provision_n dear_a which_o will_v necessary_o resolve_v into_o a_o further_a dearness_n because_o those_o who_o work_v our_o woollen_a manufacture_n must_v live_v by_o food_n and_o so_o much_o the_o dear_a food_n be_v so_o much_o dear_a must_v man_n labour_n be_v but_o i_o say_v this_o be_v not_o the_o reason_n for_o no_o people_n in_o the_o world_n in_o like_a circumstance_n take_v so_o much_o pain_n for_o so_o little_a profit_n as_o the_o comber_n spinner_n and_o weaver_n do_v in_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o wool_n and_o fullers-earth_n in_o england_n be_v cheap_a here_o than_o can_v be_v have_v elsewhere_o and_o a_o english_a man_n or_o woman_n have_v a_o better_a habit_n of_o body_n and_o as_o good_a a_o wit_n as_o a_o french_a or_o dutch_a man_n or_o woman_n and_o that_o in_o holland_n they_o pay_v as_o much_o for_o excise_n for_o meat_n and_o drink_n as_o in_o england_n be_v pay_v for_o they_o i_o will_v give_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o if_o the_o dutch_a or_o french_a get_v our_o wool_n and_o fullers-earth_n they_o may_v vend_fw-mi the_o manufacture_n cheap_a in_o foreign_a trade_n than_o the_o english_a the_o wool_n of_o derbyshire_n nottinghamshire_n leicestarshire_n warwickshire_n lincolnshire_n rutlandshire_n northamptonshire_n huntingtonshire_n hertfordshire_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o winter_n bring_v by_o land-carriage_n to_o norwich_n and_o colchester_n and_o even_o the_o wool_n of_o the_o sheep_n kill_v in_o london_n be_v carry_v to_o colchester_n to_o be_v wrought_v there_o and_o then_o by_o another_o land-carriage_n they_o be_v bring_v to_o london_n as_o our_o western_a clothes_n be_v and_o then_o none_o but_o the_o freeman_n of_o london_n must_v buy_v they_o at_z it_o may_v be_v 20_o per_fw-la cent._n cheap_a than_o they_o may_v be_v sell_v if_o the_o trade_n be_v free_a then_o they_o must_v be_v vend_v abroad_o in_o english-built_a ship_n double_a as_o dear_a by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n and_o these_o sail_v by_o near_o double_a the_o hand_n of_o foreign_a ship_n of_o like_a dimension_n and_o if_o any_o return_v be_v make_v they_o shall_v pay_v twofold_a more_o duty_n than_o if_o they_o be_v import_v into_o holland_n and_o hamburgh_n and_o upon_o other_o term_n ouâ—_n poor_a must_v not_o be_v employ_v work_v woollen_a manufacture_n it_o be_v agree_v the_o vast_a riches_n of_o france_n arise_v by_o the_o trade_n which_o the_o english_a dutch_a dane_n hamburgher_n embdener_n lubecker_n and_o bremener_n drive_v trade_v into_o france_n for_o wine_n brandy_n salt_n paper_n and_o the_o english_a beside_o these_o for_o linen_n cordage_n and_o sail_n suppose_v then_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v by_o edict_n ordain_v that_o these_o shall_v be_v first_o bring_v by_o land-carriage_n to_o paris_n and_o then_o none_o but_o the_o freeman_n shall_v buy_v they_o at_o what_o rate_n they_o please_v and_o then_o these_o shall_v vend_fw-mi they_o in_o foreign_a trade_n only_o in_o french-built_a ship_n and_o these_o sail_v by_o three_o four_o part_n french_z whether_o they_o have_v ship_n or_o man_n or_o not_o and_o the_o return_v make_v of_o they_o to_o pay_v he_o twofold_a more_o than_o if_o they_o be_v import_v into_o holland_n or_o hamburgh_n etc._n etc._n will_v not_o any_o man_n think_v he_o be_v mad_a yet_o what_o will_v that_o differ_v from_o our_o practice_n at_o this_o rate_n we_o have_v in_o england_n more_o wool_n than_o we_o can_v work_v and_o by_o this_o act_n the_o irish_a be_v force_v to_o breed_v sheep_n upon_o the_o ground_n they_o breed_v their_o cattle_n before_o the_o act_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o car._n ii_o 18._o its_o felony_n to_o export_v the_o wool_n so_o as_o the_o irish_a be_v necessitate_v to_o work_v they_o where_o provision_n be_v cheap_a than_o in_o england_n and_o where_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v at_o the_o unnecessary_a land-charge_n of_o carriage_n of_o their_o wool_n and_o re-carriage_n of_o their_o clothes_n where_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o vend_v of_o they_o to_o freeman_n of_o corporation_n at_o 20_o per_fw-la cent._n loss_n and_o where_o their_o port_n be_v better_a and_o more_o convenient_a for_o foreign_a trade_n than_o those_o of_o england_n and_o then_o the_o english_a must_v condescend_v to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o irish_a or_o these_o will_v undo_v more_o family_n and_o more_o decay_v the_o trade_n of_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n than_o if_o foreigner_n wrought_v the_o irish_a or_o english_a wools._n observation_n ix_o ireland_n be_v a_o kingdom_n depend_v upon_o england_n and_o trade_n and_o commerce_n create_v a_o mutual_a correspondence_n and_o interest_n between_o country_n so_o as_o this_o law_n make_v the_o correspondency_n and_o interest_n of_o ireland_n to_o depend_v upon_o other_o country_n whereas_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o england_n that_o england_n shall_v have_v be_v the_o mart_n or_o storehouse_n of_o all_o the_o wool_n hides_n tallow_n etc._n etc._n renew_v in_o ireland_n as_o england_n be_v the_o storehouse_n of_o the_o product_n of_o our_o plantation_n or_o as_o holland_n be_v of_o the_o spice-trade_n these_o ruinous_a and_o mischievous_a consequence_n this_o law_n have_v bring_v upon_o england_n and_o ireland_n only_o that_o the_o northern_a and_o western_a man_n may_v have_v a_o monopoly_n of_o impose_v what_o rate_n they_o please_v upon_o the_o eastern_a and_o southern_a part_n of_o england_n i_o may_v safe_o say_v to_o the_o lessen_v the_o rate_n and_o value_v of_o those_o land_n at_o 30_o per_fw-la cent._n and_o i_o dare_v say_v from_o many_o less_o cause_n or_o if_o this_o partial_a law_n have_v be_v impose_v by_o any_o king_n out_o of_o parliament_n it_o may_v have_v cause_v a_o rebellion_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n too_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o northern_a and_o western_a man_n to_o have_v continue_v the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n for_o in_o breed_v cattle_n they_o can_v make_v but_o one_o return_n in_o five_o year_n whereas_o they_o may_v make_v four_o return_v in_o one_o year_n by_o the_o irish_a cattle_n import_v yet_o in_o many_o land-tax_n the_o parliament_n tax_v the_o southern_a and_o eastern_a part_n of_o england_n near_o double_a more_o than_o the_o northern_a and_o western_a but_o neither_o the_o king_n management_n of_o business_n this_o infant-law_n the_o fire_n of_o london_n the_o pull_v down_o the_o house_n upon_o the_o tower-ditch_n the_o plague_n nor_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n now_o sixteen_o year_n old_a can_v allay_v the_o parliament_n heat_n from_o
of_o indulgence_n be_v a_o unlawful_a act_n and_o that_o if_o they_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o king_n will_n to_o have_v enjoin_v it_o to_o have_v be_v read_v in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n of_o their_o respective_a diocese_n it_o have_v be_v a_o unlawful_a act_n which_o be_v one_o reason_n they_o can_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n will_n and_o that_o this_o declaration_n be_v not_o intend_v a_o favour_n to_o the_o protestant_a dissenter_n but_o a_o design_n to_o ruin_v the_o establish_a religion_n and_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o enjoin_v the_o bishop_n to_o have_v read_v be_v a_o design_n upon_o their_o person_n as_o well_o as_o the_o declaration_n be_v upon_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o king_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o the_o popish_a religion_n which_o they_o believe_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v idolatry_n in_o the_o worship_a image_n and_o derogatory_n to_o god_n honour_n by_o invocation_n of_o saint_n whereby_o they_o grant_v to_o creature_n a_o omniscience_n which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o god_n and_o only_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v own_v the_o papal_a power_n which_o not_o only_o claim_v a_o dominion_n over_o all_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o be_v at_o the_o pope_n disposal_n and_o who_o have_v declare_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v heretical_a schismatical_a and_o sacrilegious_a person_n with_o who_o no_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v but_o have_v assume_v a_o power_n equal_a or_o superior_a to_o god_n himself_o in_o dispense_n with_o god_n law_n and_o set_v its_o own_o above_o they_o by_o send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o receive_v his_o nuncio_n with_o what_o conscience_n then_o can_v the_o bishop_n approach_n god_n altar_n in_o their_o high_a act_n of_o devotion_n and_o in_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o parliament_n declare_v to_o god_n that_o he_o be_v their_o most_o religious_a king_n and_o in_o the_o litany_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o keep_v and_o strengthen_v the_o king_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n or_o religion_n which_o the_o king_n profess_v and_o how_o can_v they_o delare_v to_o god_n he_o be_v their_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n when_o he_o have_v imprison_v they_o for_o not_o submit_v to_o his_o unlawful_a will_n and_o have_v own_v a_o power_n which_o have_v declare_v they_o heretic_n schismatic_n and_o sacrilegious_a person_n who_o be_v by_o all_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o be_v extirpate_v from_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o the_o bishop_n by_o their_o canonical_a obedience_n be_v as_o much_o oblige_v hereto_o and_o to_o enjoin_v the_o clergy_n in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n to_o offer_v these_o praise_n to_o god_n as_o they_o be_v not_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n will_n by_o enjoin_v the_o king_n declaration_n of_o indulgence_n to_o be_v read_v by_o all_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o diocese_n to_o this_o dilemma_n have_v the_o flatter_a church_n and_o state_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_n reign_n though_o intend_v it_o against_o the_o presbyterian_o by_o their_o act_n of_o uniformity_n bring_v the_o church_n and_o state_n too_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n but_o lest_o this_o establish_n of_o popery_n shall_v have_v no_o long_o support_v than_o in_o the_o king_n life_n a_o new_a miracle_n be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o legend_n for_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o bishop_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o queen_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o wales_n so_o that_o now_o they_o have_v get_v a_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o queen_n receive_v the_o consecrate_a clout_n and_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o nuncio_n be_v become_v godfather_n a_o foundation_n so_o infallible_a be_v lay_v for_o exalt_v the_o papal_a chair_n and_o extirpate_v the_o pestilent_a northern_a heresy_n that_o its_o heresy_n to_o doubt_v it_o but_o man_n purpose_n and_o god_n dispose_v and_o in_o truth_n without_o god_n special_a assistance_n not_o only_o these_o dominion_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n but_o all_o the_o western_a part_n of_o europe_n be_v not_o to_o be_v retrieve_v out_o of_o i_o may_v say_v even_o a_o desperate_a state_n for_o in_o england_n the_o king_n have_v a_o stand_a army_n of_o above_o 20000_o man_n and_o the_o whig_n be_v but_o too_o forward_o to_o congratulate_v the_o king_n in_o his_o design_n and_o in_o humour_v he_o in_o give_v he_o up_o their_o charter_n as_o the_o tory_n in_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n in_o their_o abhorrence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v call_v a_o parliament_n and_o as_o forward_o then_o as_o the_o whig_n now_o in_o surrender_v their_o charter_n the_o protestant_a army_n in_o ireland_n not_o only_o disband_v by_o tyrconnel_n and_o a_o popish_a army_n set_v up_o but_o the_o protestant_n disarm_v and_o scotland_n so_o perfect_o subdue_v that_o there_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_a will_n without_o reserve_v must_v pass_v for_o law_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n so_o weak_a as_o not_o able_a to_o defend_v himself_o much_o less_o relieve_v other_o the_o empire_n engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o east_n so_o as_o the_o western_a part_n be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o repel_v the_o impression_n the_o french_a shall_v make_v upon_o it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n remote_a and_o at_o such_o natural_a enmity_n with_o one_o another_o that_o if_o one_o shall_v side_n with_o france_n or_o england_n the_o other_o will_v engage_v against_o it_o and_o though_o holland_n be_v considerable_a elsewhere_o at_o sea_n yet_o their_o strength_n at_o sea_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o english_a but_o much_o more_o in_o conjunction_n of_o the_o french_a with_o the_o english_a however_o something_o must_v be_v do_v for_o modesty_n in_o this_o state_n have_v be_v the_o high_a crime_n and_o of_o all_o foreign_a prince_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v most_o immediate_o concern_v not_o only_o in_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o french_a king_n upon_o his_o principality_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o danger_n which_o threaten_v the_o unite_a province_n by_o the_o swell_a grandeur_n of_o the_o french_a but_o by_o the_o king_n be_v arbitrary_a proceed_n in_o england_n for_o the_o princess_n be_v the_o presumptive_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o since_o it_o be_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n which_o erect_v these_o nation_n into_o kingdom_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n then_o if_o the_o king_n destroy_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n he_o be_v neither_o king_n nor_o the_o princess_n of_o orange_n presumptive_a heir_n to_o they_o beside_o since_o the_o king_n have_v assume_v a_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n he_o may_v as_o well_o in_o dispense_v with_o the_o succession_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v well_o assure_v neither_o those_o about_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o pope_n will_v much_o favour_v his_o or_o his_o lady_n title_n to_o the_o crown_n nor_o be_v the_o introduce_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n into_o the_o world_n intend_v to_o have_v either_o the_o prince_n or_o princess_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n thus_o injure_v by_o both_o these_o king_n and_o be_v deny_v the_o benefit_n of_o any_o humane_a law_n for_o redress_n have_v recourse_n to_o god_n and_o his_o sword_n for_o relief_n and_o oppose_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n against_o the_o potency_n of_o his_o adversary_n nor_o do_v he_o take_v up_o his_o sword_n to_o vindicate_v his_o own_o right_n only_o but_o for_o restore_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o their_o ancient_a right_n law_n and_o privilege_n invade_v by_o king_n james_n and_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o french_a king_n be_v boundless_a ambition_n and_o tyranny_n in_o murder_v ravage_v and_o destroy_v rather_o than_o make_v a_o war_n upon_o all_o his_o neighbour_a prince_n not_o dispossess_v and_o ruin_v by_o he_o a_o design_n so_o great_a by_o so_o little_a a_o prince_n as_o no_o less_o than_o a_o divine_a power_n can_v inspire_v he_o to_o such_o a_o undertake_n the_o prince_n these_o two_o last_o year_n have_v several_a conference_n with_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n saxony_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o germany_n it_o be_v believe_v in_o concert_v measure_n how_o to_o behave_v themselves_o against_o the_o design_n of_o these_o two_o king_n but_o the_o result_v be_v so_o secret_a that_o i_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o but_o how_o secret_a soever_o these_o result_v be_v yet_o the_o preparation_n to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n can_v be_v no_o secret_a especial_o the_o naval_a preparation_n by_o sea_n though_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n assure_v the_o king_n they_o be_v not_o intend_v against_o he_o yet_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v
mr._n robert_n cook_n who_o be_v a_o more_o rigid_a pythagorean_n than_o any_o i_o think_v of_o the_o ancient_n for_o he_o will_v not_o drink_v any_o thing_n but_o water_n nor_o eat_v any_o thing_n which_o have_v sensitive_a life_n nay_o he_o will_v not_o wear_v any_o thing_n which_o come_v of_o any_o live_a sensitive_a creature_n but_o his_o hat_n clothes_n shoe_n and_o stocking_n be_v all_o make_v of_o linen_n and_o so_o be_v the_o bed_n he_o lie_v in_o after_o the_o native_n of_o ireland_n upon_o the_o act_n against_o import_v irish_a cattle_n have_v convert_v their_o feed_a ground_n of_o great_a cattle_n into_o sheepfold_n and_o the_o wool_n of_o ireland_n be_v general_o better_o for_o woollen_a manufacture_n as_o he_o tell_v i_o than_o those_o in_o england_n this_o mr._n cook_n set_v up_o a_o woollen_a manufacture_n in_o the_o county_n as_o i_o remember_v of_o wexford_n wherein_o he_o set_v on_o work_v either_o 40_o or_o 80_o loom_n and_o i_o think_v each_o loom_n employ_v ten_o 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the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n not_o force_v to_o flee_v out_o of_o their_o country_n or_o become_v a_o burden_n to_o it_o expedient_a viii_o that_o the_o drudgery_n of_o drawer_n and_o tapster_n in_o tavern_n and_o alehouse_n be_v perform_v by_o woman_n that_o the_o man_n may_v seek_v better_a employment_n i_o be_o sure_a they_o can_v be_v worse_o employ_v expedient_a ix_o that_o foreigner_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o trade_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o trade_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v free_a so_o that_o england_n may_v be_v the_o storehouse_n of_o the_o irish_a wool_n beef_n tallow_n hâ—des_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o product_n of_o our_o plantation_n whereby_o england_n may_v have_v alone_o the_o navigation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o trade_n to_o it_o and_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o manufacture_v their_o wool_n hides_n and_o tallow_n not_o only_o victual_v our_o fleet_n in_o navigation_n and_o the_o king_n his_o navy_n royal_a cheap_a but_o also_o drive_v a_o foreign_a trade_n to_o france_n spain_n and_o holland_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o salt_v beef_n etc._n etc._n let_v we_o see_v the_o dangerous_a state_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o the_o case_n now_o stand_v between_o england_n and_o ireland_n our_o trade_n to_o norway_n prussia_n and_o liesland_n for_o pitch_n tar_n mast_n raff_n board_n timber_n and_o rough_a hemp_n and_o flax_n be_v general_o a_o foreign_a expense_n so_o be_v that_o to_o the_o east-indies_n which_o at_o a_o moderate_a estimate_n amount_v to_o a_o million_o sterling_a yearly_a and_o we_o have_v little_a to_o supply_v for_o these_o but_o by_o our_o trade_n to_o spain_n for_o woollen_a manufacture_n which_o if_o we_o lose_v the_o nation_n can_v not_o support_v the_o foreign_a expense_n in_o these_o now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o state_n of_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n in_o england_n compare_v with_o that_o in_o ireland_n in_o case_n foreigner_n be_v permit_v to_o trade_n into_o ireland_n for_o they_o in_o england_n the_o wool_n of_o most_o of_o the_o county_n on_o this_o side_n yorkshire_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o land-carriage_n to_o norwich_n and_o colchester_n to_o be_v manufacture_v there_o and_o after_o that_o by_o another_o land-carriage_n bring_v up_o to_o london_n as_o general_o your_o western_a clothes_n be_v where_o only_o the_o freeman_n of_o london_n must_v buy_v they_o at_o their_o own_o price_n and_o then_o in_o foreign_a vent_n they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n to_o ship_n double_o as_o dear_a build_v and_o sail_v with_o near_a double_a the_o hand_n foreign_a ship_n of_o like_a dimension_n be_v and_o all_o the_o western_a clothes_n in_o their_o vent_n to_o spain_n portugal_n italy_n and_o turkey_n by_o a_o much_o long_a voyage_n than_o if_o they_o have_v be_v export_v from_o any_o of_o their_o port_n whereas_o ireland_n be_v seat_v better_a
all_o other_o imaginable_a advantage_n they_o will_v not_o be_v of_o further_a use_n to_o the_o nation_n than_o they_o have_v hand_n to_o carry_v they_o on_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o three_o westminster_n parliament_n upon_o the_o 31st_o of_o december_n in_o 1680_o give_v leave_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o bill_n for_o a_o general_n naturalisation_n of_o alien_n protestant_n and_o allow_v they_o liberty_n to_o exercise_v their_o trade_n in_o all_o corporation_n but_o why_o be_v this_o leave_n to_o be_v give_v only_o to_o protestant_a foreigner_n let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o case_n stand_v and_o what_o benefit_n the_o nation_n can_v reap_v from_o it_o now_o the_o french_a king_n have_v expel_v the_o reform_a out_o of_o france_n as_o the_o case_n stand_v holland_z france_n and_o flanders_n be_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o we_o can_v expect_v any_o benefit_n by_o this_o liberty_n in_o holland_n protestant_a artificer_n be_v as_o free_v and_o easy_a as_o in_o england_n but_o in_o flanders_n 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have_v reason_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o do_v it_o and_o if_o these_o will_v not_o prevail_v the_o fault_n be_v other_o not_o they_o for_o my_o part_n i_o detest_v the_o roman_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n and_o be_o as_o fearful_a of_o the_o tyranny_n which_o the_o pope_n claim_v as_o well_o over_o prince_n as_o man_n conscience_n yet_o i_o apprehend_v no_o danger_n of_o either_o by_o this_o liberty_n grant_v to_o popish_a artificer_n for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o jesuit_n and_o popish_a priest_n to_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o pervert_v man_n to_o their_o sentiment_n and_o another_o thing_n for_o poor_a popish_a people_n to_o make_v it_o their_o business_n how_o to_o subsist_v which_o will_v take_v up_o their_o whole_a time_n especial_o where_o they_o be_v in_o a_o strange_a place_n and_o stranger_n to_o the_o people_n unless_o by_o accident_n in_o their_o deal_n for_o their_o support_n and_o also_o to_o the_o language_n of_o the_o people_n where_o they_o live_v i_o will_v know_v what_o inconvenience_n have_v follow_v for_o permit_v brewer_n and_o his_o follower_n which_o be_v all_o papist_n to_o instruct_v our_o native_n in_o make_v and_o die_v fine_a woollen_a clothes_n and_o in_o all_o the_o disturbance_n and_o tumult_n of_o the_o late_a time_n after_o 1640_o let_v any_o man_n show_v i_o one_o instance_n wherein_o the_o walloon_n and_o their_o descendant_n plant_v in_o london_n norwich_n colchester_n or_o canterbury_n contribute_v to_o any_o of_o they_o however_o they_o have_v be_v sufficient_o provoke_v thereto_o both_o by_o archbishop_n laud_n and_o bishop_n wren_n expedient_a xx._n that_o it_o be_v free_a for_o all_o foreigner_n to_o purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n in_o england_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o where_o man_n purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n they_o design_v a_o habitation_n whereby_o the_o nation_n will_v be_v so_o much_o more_o people_v as_o purchaser_n be_v more_o and_o the_o kingdom_n so_o much_o strengthen_v and_o the_o king_n revenue_n so_o much_o increase_v as_o these_o purchaser_n and_o their_o family_n consume_v more_o excizable_a good_n or_o foreign_a which_o pay_v custom_n and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o the_o purchase-money_n shall_v be_v more_o so_o much_o more_o will_v the_o nation_n be_v enrich_v for_o the_o land_n and_o house_n we_o retain_v still_o and_o the_o purchase-money_n be_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o this_o be_v so_o much_o a_o advantage_n to_o the_o nation_n because_o no_o man_n in_o it_o run_v any_o hazard_n or_o venture_v of_o loss_n by_o it_o whereas_o in_o all_o the_o wealth_n which_o merchant_n acquire_v by_o foreign_a trade_n they_o run_v not_o only_o the_o hazard_n of_o loss_n but_o of_o be_v undo_v expedient_a xxi_o that_o a_o public_a encouragement_n be_v give_v to_o all_o foreigner_n which_o shall_v carry_v on_o the_o fish_n trade_n from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n in_o the_o newfoundland_n fishery_n and_o to_o greenland_n iseland_n westmony_n and_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n for_o the_o take_n and_o cure_v white-herring_n and_o codfish_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v manifold_a for_o above_o all_o other_o trade_n the_o fishing-trade_n increase_v mariner_n and_o navigation_n for_o every_o man_n in_o the_o fishing-trade_n become_v a_o mariner_n whereas_o in_o the_o east-india_n and_o other_o trade_n it_o may_v be_v a_o thousand_o artificer_n do_v not_o employ_v one_o mariner_n and_o in_o the_o east-india_n trade_n it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o we_o do_v not_o lose_v more_o seaman_n or_o make_v more_o mariner_n and_o those_o which_o survive_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o their_o feed_n upon_o salt_v meat_n and_o drink_v sour_a drink_n be_v so_o feeble_a that_o a_o fisherman_n be_v able_a to_o fight_v and_o beat_v two_o of_o they_o add_v hereto_o the_o fisherman_n be_v always_o at_o home_n and_o so_o at_o hand_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o serve_v the_o nation_n whereas_o in_o the_o east-india_n trade_n you_o scarce_o hear_v of_o one_o in_o two_o year_n and_o not_o in_o a_o year_n from_o those_o to_o turkey_n and_o our_o american_n plantation_n beside_o these_o fishing-trade_n above_o all_o other_o employ_v all_o sort_n of_o poor_a people_n at_o home_n in_o make_v rope_n sail_n and_o net_n for_o it_o if_o ever_o these_o fishery_n be_v retrieve_v it_o will_v be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o a_o work_n of_o time_n consider_v the_o poverty_n of_o the_o coast-town_n of_o england_n and_o the_o potency_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a in_o oppose_v we_o who_o be_v possess_v of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o retrieve_v a_o lose_a game_n than_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o play_v it_o before_o it_o be_v lose_v yet_o this_o benefit_n we_o have_v by_o it_o that_o we_o have_v discover_v how_o we_o lose_v our_o game_n and_o how_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a win_v they_o in_o the_o fishery_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n beside_o the_o king_n be_v indubitable_a right_n whatever_o grotius_n in_o his_o mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la say_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o english_a may_v take_v in_o fresh_a water_n and_o provision_n and_o dry_v their_o net_n upon_o the_o shore_n which_o the_o king_n may_v forbid_v foreigner_n to_o do_v in_o their_o fishery_n which_o may_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o english_a for_o the_o dutch_a begin_v their_o fishery_n of_o white_a herring_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o schotland_n or_o schetland_n upon_o the_o rise_a ground_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o follow_v that_o fishery_n four_o month_n in_o the_o year_n before_o the_o herring_n come_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n where_o we_o begin_v we_o which_o fishery_n we_o enjoy_v no_o long_o than_o