without_o trial_n justice_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v nor_o defer_v etc._n etc._n the_o observation_n of_o these_o law_n be_v a_o condition_n of_o peace_n which_o ever_o appease_v the_o ancient_a distemper_n and_o cement_v what_o be_v loose_a and_o disjointed_a in_o the_o great_a body_n the_o law_n toe_n of_o st._n edward_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n usual_o take_v at_o their_o coronation_n which_o be_v not_o only_o superfluous_a and_o abundant_a but_o a_o impious_a vanity_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o law_n any_o where_o after_o the_o solemnity_n of_o this_o religious_a and_o sacred_a bond_n to_o be_v observe_v the_o manner_n of_o take_v the_o oath_n as_o we_o find_v be_v this_o the_o archbishop_n ask_v the_o king_n whether_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n usual_o take_v by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o whether_o the_o law_n and_o gustome_n by_o the_o ancient_a just_a and_o devout_a king_n grant_v to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n 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lose_v by_o it_o nor_o do_v it_o make_v any_o of_o these_o truth_n suspicious_a 55._o suspicious_a sup._n 55._o that_o so_o few_o of_o these_o law_n be_v come_v to_o our_o hand_n of_o which_o something_a be_v say_v before_o and_o of_o their_o book-case_n or_o judgement_n none_o at_o all_o there_o never_o can_v be_v any_o such_o volume_n of_o they_o hear_v of_o as_o be_v fancy_v beside_o the_o honest_a simplicity_n of_o the_o first_o age_n and_o the_o strictness_n of_o rule_n speak_v of_o writing_n and_o deed_n either_o to_o pass_v land_n or_o privilege_n be_v not_o in_o use_n till_o king_n wither_v near_o 700._o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n that_o king_n be_v so_o illiterate_a that_o he_o can_v not_o write_v his_o name_n as_o himself_o confess_v 198_o confess_v council_n sax._n 198_o king_n aelfred_n little_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o this_o complain_v of_o the_o ignorance_n then_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o on_o this_o side_n humber_n who_o can_v understand_v the_o ordinary_a common_a prayer_n or_o translate_v a_o piece_n of_o latin_a into_o english_a but_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o thames_n he_o remember_v not_o a_o man_n who_o can_v have_v do_v it_o walsagepiscep_v it_o ibid._n 379_o epist_n aelfredi_n ad_fw-la walsagepiscep_v and_o although_o this_o king_n of_o sacred_a memory_n if_o perhaps_o as_o i_o can_v think_v he_o be_v not_o the_o solon_n and_o arthitect_n of_o our_o saxon_a english_a order_n yet_o a_o great_a restorer_n of_o it_o build_v glorious_o upon_o the_o frame_n he_o find_v yet_o these_o be_v less_o than_o beginning_n will_v likely_o have_v be_v where_o such_o a_o prince_n have_v be_v the_o workman_n he_o can_v not_o intend_v they_o the_o dane_n like_o a_o fatal_a whirlwind_n tear_v up_o root_n and_o branch_n every_o where_o ruine_v have_v long_o before_o break_v into_o the_o land_n which_o two_o hundred_o year_n together_o they_o miserable_o harass_v with_o who_o he_o fight_v fifty_o six_o battle_n and_o as_o may_v be_v imagine_v have_v not_o leisure_n to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o peace_n but_o in_o his_o arm_n sometime_o hide_v in_o the_o poor_a shed_v of_o a_o herdsman_n as_o the_o most_o know_a knight_n a_o king_n without_o a_o kingdom_n a_o prince_n without_o people_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o think_v of_o his_o law_n 378._o law_n council_n 378._o and_o although_o there_o be_v some_o breathe_n and_o the_o storm_n have_v some_o intermission_n some_o calm_n be_v in_o the_o two_o hundred_o year_n some_o in_o his_o reign_n yet_o such_o ravage_v and_o spoil_v have_v these_o barbarous_a thief_n make_v and_o so_o universal_a may_v the_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n be_v we_o may_v conceive_v it_o will_v be_v the_o labour_n of_o no_o short_a peace_n to_o restore_v thing_n fall_v or_o shake_v to_o their_o first_o condition_n without_o make_v any_o the_o least_o progression_n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v till_o the_o corruption_n which_o war_n 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of_o estate_n by_o good_a husbandry_n much_o traffic_n whence_o contract_n be_v more_o frequent_a as_o sir_n john_n davies_n there_o be_v more_o luxury_n and_o excess_n in_o the_o world_n more_o force_n deceit_n and_o oppression_n more_o covetousness_n and_o malice_n breach_n of_o peace_n and_o trust_n which_o as_o they_o gather_v strength_n and_o multiply_v so_o must_v the_o law_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o as_o these_o mischief_n increase_v there_o shall_v be_v supplement_n of_o law_n to_o meet_v with_o they_o mr._n daniel_n observe_v of_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n long_o after_o the_o saxon_n that_o it_o consist_v as_o it_o do_v of_o very_a few_o point_n and_o that_o the_o multitude_n of_o action_n which_o follow_v in_o succeed_a time_n grow_v out_o of_o new_a transgression_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o roman_n be_v little_o better_a than_o shepherd_n and_o herdsman_n it_o be_v say_v a_o few_o ivory_n table_n contain_v their_o law_n after_o they_o come_v to_o be_v 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second_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o 1_o second_o 2_o r._n 2._o c._n 1_o will_n that_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o good_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v firm_o hold_v the_o 3d._o that_o the_o good_a law_n and_o custom_n etc._n etc._n be_v bolden_v 1._o bolden_v 3_o r._n 2._o c._n 1_o v._n 5_o r._n 2._o c._n 1_o 7_o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o 9_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o the_o 4._o of_o hen._n the_o 7._o and_o over_o that_o his_o highness_n shall_v not_o let_v etc._n etc._n but_o that_o he_o shall_v see_v his_o law_n to_o have_v plain_a and_o true_a execution_n and_o his_o subject_n to_o live_v in_o surety_n of_o their_o land_n body_n and_o good_n according_a to_o his_o say_a law_n etc._n etc._n 9_o etc._n 4_o h._n 7.12_o c._n 9_o the_o 32._o of_o king_n hen._n the_o 8._o say_v the_o king_n call_v to_o mind_n etc._n etc._n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o within_o this_o realm_n that_o conserve_v love_a subject_n in_o more_o quietness_n rest_n peace_n and_o concord_n than_o the_o due_a &_o just_a ministration_n of_o his_o law_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n have_v the_o fundamental_a and_o ancient_a law_n which_o this_o king_n as_o there_o be_v say_v express_v many_o way_n how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o alter_v or_o innovate_a whereby_o &c_n &c_n the_o people_n security_n of_o land_n live_n and_o privilege_n both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v and_o by_o the_o abolish_n or_o alteration_n of_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o present_a confusion_n will_v fall_v upon_o the_o whole_a state_n etc._n etc._n 2._o etc._n 1_o jac._n reg_fw-la c._n 2._o twice_o in_o petition_n of_o right_n be_v this_o expression_n and_o other_o the_o good_a law_n and_o statute_n once_o the_o law_n &_o custow_v once_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n the_o conclusion_n be_v all_o which_o they_o humble_o pray_v as_o their_o right_n &_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n &_o statute_n reg._n statute_n 3_o car._n reg._n if_o public_a authority_n authority_n of_o parliament_n authority_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o all_o age_n can_v make_v a_o authentic_a and_o valid_a testimony_n by_o that_o authority_n we_o see_v our_o law_n be_v facred_a pious_a good_a merciful_a and_o just_a their_o end_n aim_n mere_o at_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o only_a end_n which_o law_n shall_v aim_n at_o and_o these_o be_v have_v he_o must_v forfeit_v the_o noble_a reason_n of_o man_n who_o desire_v a_o change_n which_o whensoever_o it_o shall_v happen_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o parliament_n like_o the_o change_n of_o death_n must_v be_v fatal_a to_o the_o state_n though_o here_o be_v already_o the_o weight_n i_o promise_v and_o such_o as_o all_o english_a man_n shall_v allow_v i_o will_v add_v a_o testimony_n or_o two_o more_o of_o private_a man_n not_o of_o the_o profession_n yet_o no_o stranger_n in_o the_o law_n as_o the_o most_o know_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n of_o all_o municipal_a law_n our_o law_n plain_a and_o without_o dress_n as_o she_o be_v be_v the_o most_o noble_a lady_n replete_a with_o all_o justice_n moderation_n and_o prudence_n etc._n etc._n as_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n the_o people_n here_o be_v accustom_v to_o live_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o rich_a have_v no_o more_o advantage_n than_o the_o poor_a dr._n cowel_n a_o most_o know_a civilian_n very_o judicious_a in_o our_o law_n say_v of_o the_o two_o bench_n they_o decide_v all_o cause_n religious_o according_a to_o the_o rescript_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o law_n justit_fw-la angt._n 24._o sect_n 2._o a_o most_o learned_a knight_n of_o our_o age_n praise_v high_o our_o forefather_n for_o their_o virtue_n abroad_o and_o their_o exquisiteness_n of_o counsel_n and_o judgement_n at_o home_n among_o who_o as_o he_o in_o livy_n expression_n the_o command_n of_o the_o law_n be_v ever_o more_o powerful_a than_o those_o of_o man_n and_o justice_n be_v administer_v with_o that_o sineerenesse_n and_o judgement_n you_o will_v believe_v it_o to_o have_v proceed_v from_o papinian_n himself_o of_o all_o man_n who_o be_v shall_v be_v or_o have_v be_v the_o most_o skilled_a in_o the_o law_n 1._o law_n d._n rog._n twisden_n praefat_fw-la ad_fw-la ll._n guil._n 1._o &_o hen._n 1._o our_o law_n be_v not_o write_v in_o any_o general_a tongue_n and_o so_o can_v easy_o be_v know_v by_o foreigner_n but_o by_o the_o effect_n long_a continuance_n here_o or_o acquaintance_n and_o seldom_o so_o stranger_n every_o where_n for_o the_o most_o part_n desire_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o every_o thing_n else_o rather_o than_o of_o law_n the_o french_a man_n who_o write_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o world_n discourse_v of_o the_o charge_n practise_v in_o other_o province_n in_o his_o time_n say_v but_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n be_v marvellous_a in_o this_o regard_n no_o country_n any_o where_o be_v less_o charge_v tuscany_n charge_v les_fw-fr esta_fw-es etc._n etc._n p._n sciâur_fw-fr d._n t._n v._o y._n v._o sir_n rob._n d_o alingt_fw-fr suruây_v of_o tuscany_n the_o lord_n of_o argenton_n as_o much_o experience_v as_o any_o man_n in_o his_o age_n or_o perhaps_o since_o who_o have_v see_v venice_n and_o the_o order_n of_o thing_n there_o and_o praise_n it_o sufficient_o yet_o speak_v in_o his_o plain_a manner_n of_o england_n now_o according_a to_o my_o judgement_n among_o all_o the_o seigneury_n of_o the_o world_n which_o i_o have_v have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o where_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v best_a manage_v and_o where_o there_o be_v less_o violence_n use_v upon_o the_o people_n it_o be_v england_n 5._o england_n liure_fw-fr 5._o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o france_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o master_n lewis_n the_o 11._o in_o many_o place_n so_o grievous_a be_v the_o tax_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v force_v to_o draw_v the_o plough_n by_o their_o neck_n and_o that_o by_o night_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o collector_n 11._o collector_n p._n mat._n lon._n 11._o if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o peasant_n of_o france_n flay_v alive_a the_o villano_n or_o contadino_n of_o italy_n either_o under_o the_o spaniard_n or_o venetian_n where_o fruit_n and_o salad_n tuscany_n salad_n sir_n rob._n dalingtons_n survey_v of_o tuscany_n nay_o and_o ass_n dung_n all_o thing_n whatsoever_o pay_v tribute_n but_o man_n sigh_n where_o one_o word_n gabelle_n be_v of_o the_o large_a extent_n and_o more_o use_v than_o all_o the_o other_o in_o the_o language_n &_o leave_v out_o the_o chain_n of_o the_o turkish_a galley_n and_o the_o most_o sad_a thraldom_n of_o those_o native_n of_o america_n under_o the_o spanish_a conversion_n of_o the_o new_a fashion_n baptise_a but_o as_o bede_n say_v of_o the_o protomartyr_n alban_n in_o their_o own_o blood_n we_o shall_v find_v nothing_o so_o miserable_a so_o unhappy_a in_o nature_n our_o yeoman_n as_o sir_n tho_n smith_n be_v a_o free_a englishman_n a_o man_n well_o at_o ease_n and_o have_v honest_o to_o live_v he_o savour_v say_v a_o reverend_a church_n man_n of_o our_o nation_n of_o civility_n and_o good_a manner_n live_v in_o far_o great_a reputation_n than_o the_o yeoman_n in_o italy_n france_n spain_n geegr_n dr._n heyl._n geegr_n or_o germany_n i_o may_v say_v for_o some_o of_o they_o more_o free_o more_o plentiful_o than_o the_o gentry_n of_o either_o spain_n or_o italy_n be_v able_a to_o entertain_v a_o stranger_n honest_o diet_n he_o plentiful_o and_o lodge_v he_o neat_o we_o may_v read_v the_o word_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o this_o purpose_n after_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o powder-plot_n no_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v be_v bless_v with_o great_a benefit_n than_o this_o now_o enjoy_v jac._n enjoy_v 3._o jac._n and_o whatsoever_o benefit_n we_o have_v receive_v we_o owe_v they_o all_o to_o the_o law_n they_o be_v derive_v to_o we_o thence_o we_o can_v attribute_v they_o to_o nothing_o else_o law_n honour_n give_v to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n as_o justice_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o virtue_n seat_v in_o the_o will._n as_o more_o sedate_v and_o near_o to_o the_o reason_n its_o object_n be_v the_o profit_n of_o other_o so_o it_o be_v with_o good_a cause_n prefer_v before_o fortitude_n as_o peace_n before_o war_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o a_o certain_a justice_n and_o if_o all_o man_n be_v just_a there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o fortitude_n the_o ancient_a chief_a justice_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v talk_v of_o the_o constable_n or_o other_o be_v the_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n and_o as_o he_o have_v more_o power_n so_o have_v he_o the_o precedency_n of_o all_o man_n else_o odo_n earl_n of_o kent_n chief_z justice_z in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o 1._o be_v call_v prince_n of_o the_o palace_n by_o ingulphus_n 907._o ingulphus_n
be_v to_o do_v even_o law_n and_o execution_n of_o right_n 1._o right_n 20_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o the_o supreme_a of_o these_o bench_n after_o this_o alteration_n deal_v in_o plea_n criminal_a call_v placita_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o the_o book_n crown_n book_n 4_o inst_z 71_o stamp_n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n examine_v and_o correct_v error_n misdemeanour_n and_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n grant_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o upon_o return_n of_o the_o cause_n relieve_v prisoner_n hold_v plea_n by_o bill_n for_o debt_n detinue_n covenant_n promise_n of_o all_o personal_a action_n of_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o the_o like_a against_o any_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n or_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n who_o may_v implead_v other_o in_o those_o action_n of_o all_o trespass_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n of_o repleviuâ_n quare_fw-la imââdit_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n these_o justice_n be_v the_o sovereign_a justice_n 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enact_v that_o no_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v &c._n &c._n be_v justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o country_n where_o he_o dwell_v since_o divers_a man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n have_v by_o their_o mean_n and_o policy_n and_o for_o their_o own_o commodity_n etc._n etc._n obtain_v to_o be_v justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o country_n and_o county_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v or_o be_v inhabit_v whereby_o some_o jealousy_n of_o their_o affection_n and_o favour_n to_o their_o kinsman_n alliance_n and_o friend_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v conceive_v and_o have_v &c._n &c._n enact_v etc._n etc._n that_o no_o justice_n etc._n etc._n use_n nor_o exercise_v &c._n &c._n as_o before_o 24._o before_o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o upon_o such_o like_a reason_n be_v there_o another_o statute_n enact_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o no_o lord_n or_o other_o in_o the_o country_n sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n with_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n 2._o assize_n 10_o r._n 2._o and_o as_o nothing_o humane_a i_o may_v say_v divine_a too_o father_v somewhere_o as_o high_a as_o upon_o lycurgus_n his_o apollo_n or_o the_o whisper_v of_o a_o numa_n and_o his_o eugeria_n where_o god_n may_v be_v fancy_v to_o descend_v for_o the_o production_n and_o celestial_a wisdom_n to_o flow_v into_o it_o never_o so_o excellent_o contrive_v can_v please_v all_o man_n so_o perhaps_o whatsoever_o production_n shall_v or_o can_v be_v it_o may_v have_v if_o not_o its_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n yet_o some_o fail_n incident_a to_o the_o imperfection_n of_o man_n in_o itself_o and_o by_o corruption_n from_o without_o their_o grace_n and_o flourish_n may_v be_v but_o short_a nothing_o be_v so_o incertain_a in_o the_o take_n as_o new_a law_n much_o must_v be_v venture_v much_o commit_v to_o fortune_n and_o if_o according_a to_o the_o saxon_a form_n which_o be_v show_v be_v not_o yet_o extinguish_v and_o what_o be_v lose_v in_o jurisdiction_n or_o rather_o in_o use_n in_o the_o low_a court_n be_v supply_v as_o be_v show_v too_o by_o a_o way_n if_o not_o better_o yet_o equal_a to_o it_o stand_v court_n be_v every_o where_o and_o what_o be_v more_o daily_o open_a at_o the_o countreymans_n door_n this_o will_v not_o perhaps_o so_o much_o ease_v the_o honest_a just_a man_n ever_o upon_o the_o defensive_a who_o ever_o sue_v but_o for_o his_o peace_n and_o the_o quiet_a preservation_n of_o his_o own_o right_n as_o it_o will_v multiply_v vexatious_a prosecution_n some_o the_o great_a number_n and_o the_o worst_a man_n compose_v of_o malice_n and_o contention_n will_v be_v encourage_v by_o it_o to_o molest_v other_o the_o trouble_n and_o expense_n be_v so_o little_a and_o the_o way_n to_o imbroyle_v so_o ready_a and_o near_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o but_o complaint_n the_o law_n and_o its_o remedy_n will_v quick_o he_o abuse_v they_o will_v be_v as_o great_a a_o plague_n as_o some_o man_n who_o only_o say_v so_o will_v have_v they_o imagine_v to_o 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who_o death_n with_o so_o much_o infamy_n so_o often_o real_o before_o their_o eye_n can_v fright_v will_v never_o think_v any_o torment_n whatsoever_o where_o life_n be_v leave_v they_o though_o with_o more_o misery_n than_o can_v be_v speak_v terrible_a but_o it_o be_v think_v horrible_a and_o grievous_a that_o a_o man_n life_n which_o be_v invaluable_a in_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o for_o a_o thing_n of_o nothing_o for_o 12_o penny_n which_o say_v the_o most_o learned_a knight_n be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o english_a nay_o for_o less_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o english_a i_o may_v say_v so_o king_n aethelstanes_n law_n begin_v with_o thief_n and_o speak_v thus_o first_o that_o man_n spare_v no_o thief_n so_o i_o render_v it_o according_a to_o the_o word_n who_o in_o the_o manner_n have_v in_o his_o hand_n take_v be_v above_o twelve_o year_n old_a &c_n &c_n above_o eight_o ponce_n c.r._n ponce_n c.r._n either_o eight_o penny_n or_o twelve_o penny_n the_o law_n be_v full_a of_o equity_n this_o king_n give_v a_o ram_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o preface_n as_o the_o saxon_a worth_a four_o penny_n that_o which_o as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n sell_v heretofore_o for_o twelve_o penny_n will_v now_o be_v worth_a 20_o or_o 40_o s._n in_o the_o assize_n of_o bread_n long_o after_o the_o saxon_n in_o the_o 51_o of_o hen._n 3._o eight_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n be_v value_v but_o at_o twelve_o penny_n and_o although_o now_o the_o 12_o keep_v not_o the_o old_a rate_n but_o the_o modern_a yet_o thing_n be_v prize_v in_o trial_n of_o life_n far_o below_o their_o worth_n and_o no_o man_n lose_v his_o life_n but_o where_o the_o thing_n steal_v in_o estimate_n rise_v to_o more_o than_o many_o twelve_o pence_n that_o title_n of_o cosros_n among_o his_o other_o a_o king_n who_o hate_v war_n may_v just_o be_v give_v to_o our_o law_n peace_n the_o great_a blessing_n of_o this_o life_n and_o without_o which_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v a_o blessing_n be_v everywhere_o provide_v for_o everywhere_o charge_v and_o command_v peace_n be_v command_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o palace_n or_o hall_n of_o the_o king_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o breach_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o the_o offendor_n have_v and_o his_o life_n at_o discretion_n in_o the_o church_n the_o house_n field_n and_o town_n the_o mulct_n of_o wrangle_v be_v make_v 30.8_o 6_o 30.8_o ll._n ina._n c._n 6._o ll._n alfr._n c._n 7._o will_v edu._n then_z c._n 4._o ll._n etheldr_n c._n 6_o every_o man_n be_v to_o give_v pledge_n heretofore_o of_o his_o good_a behaviour_n the_o violation_n of_o faith_n so_o give_v be_v punish_v and_o be_v call_v breach_n of_o the_o peace_n every_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v such_o violation_n everyman_n house_n as_o the_o law_n since_o express_v it_o be_v to_o be_v his_o castle_n he_o who_o infringe_v the_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o house_n call_v râm_v soon_o by_o house_n break_v forfeit_v all_o he_o have_v and_o his_o life_n be_v to_o be_v at_o the_o king_n will_v 6._o will_v ll._n edm._n c._n 6._o grith_n or_o frithbrice_o be_v the_o term_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n king_n cnut_n in_o his_o law_n first_o will_n that_o god_n peace_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v keep_v than_o his_o own_o 12.14_o own_o ll._n cnuti_n c._n 12.14_o and_o again_o we_o must_v provide_v for_o peace_n or_o the_o amendment_n of_o it_o most_o desire_a by_o dweller_n and_o most_o odious_a to_o thief_n 8._o thief_n c._n 8._o among_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_a king_n be_v these_o breach_n of_o peace_n &_o house_n freedom_n 12.14_o freedom_n c._n 12.14_o the_o statute_n call_v westm_n the_o first_o speak_v let_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o land_n be_v maintain_v in_o all_o point_n the_o first_o of_o r._n 2._o let_v the_o peace_n be_v well_o and_o sure_o keep_v etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 50_o of_o ed._n 3._o be_v these_o word_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o people_n which_o use_v to_o be_v the_o title_n of_o parliament_n 9_o parliament_n â_o inst_z 9_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n the_o 7._o concern_v justice_n of_o peace_n have_v that_o the_o subjecti_fw-la may_v live_v in_o surety_n uner_n his_o peace_n in_o their_o body_n and_o good_n inprimis_fw-la interest_n reipub_fw-la ut_fw-la pax_fw-la observetaer_fw-mi be_v a_o mixime_n of_o the_o common_a law_n affirm_v by_o parliament_n 158._o parliament_n 2._o inst_z 158._o in_o all_o action_n for_o any_o thing_n do_v against_o a_o statute_n law_n where_o the_o word_n vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o yet_o the_o writ_n have_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la against_o the_o peace_n 9.50_o peace_n r._n 9.50_o every_o affray_v as_o mr._n lambard_n or_o put_v in_o fear_n be_v breach_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o law_n do_v not_o only_o make_v order_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o as_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o charge_n have_v appoint_v general_a and_o particular_a officer_n and_o minister_n to_o manage_v this_o part_n and_o to_o undergo_v this_o care_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n lord_z marshal_z etc._n etc._n justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n say_v mr._n lambard_n have_v authority_n enclose_v in_o their_o office_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n all_o england_n over_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v say_v to_o be_v conservator_n only_o in_o special_a place_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v a_o general_a conservator_n by_o prescription_n coroner_n and_o sheriff_n be_v to_o be_v conservator_n within_o their_o county_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n instead_o of_o the_o ancient_a conservator_n antiquate_v be_v especial_o warder_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o be_v tithing_n man_n boroughead_n constable_n and_o petty_a constable_n in_o their_o limit_n as_o the_o first_o of_o ed._n 3._o 2._o 3._o 1._o e._n 3._o c._n 15.4_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o in_o every_o county_n good_a man_n and_o lawful_a that_o be_v no_o maintainer_n of_o evil_a nor_o barretour_n in_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o the_o 18_o of_o that_o king_n two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o most_o substantial_a man_n with_o other_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n as_o the_o 34._o a_o lord_n with_o three_o or_o feur_n of_o the_o most_o substantial_a etc._n etc._n by_o a_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o the_o justice_n must_v have_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o xx_o l._n by_o the_o year_n he_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v due_o and_o without_o favour_n to_o keep_v 7_o 13._o r._n 2._o c._n 7_o and_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n touch_v his_o office_n as_o by_o the_o jaw_n of_o all_o nation_n civil_a religion_n and_o the_o priesthood_n have_v their_o privilege_n and_o honour_n so_o no_o law_n ever_o favour_v piety_n and_o the_o church_n more_o than_o these_o and_o this_o full_o and_o so_o often_o that_o if_o it_o be_v make_v by_o any_o a_o objection_n of_o prejudice_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v it_o must_v be_v confess_v by_o all_o hand_n those_o of_o the_o roman_a new_a creed_n have_v in_o every_o age_n very_o clamorous_o and_o furious_o slander_v our_o law_n not_o only_o as_o short_a and_o imperfect_a but_o as_o unjust_a to_o be_v detest_v by_o all_o the_o faithful_a 101._o faithful_a becket_n in_o ma._n par._n 101._o such_o as_o without_o a_o save_a the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n 492._o church_n hoved._n savil._n 492._o be_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o against_o the_o faith_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n may_v be_v think_v to_o mean_v 1187._o mean_v graft_n 1187._o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o clergy_n take_v away_o by_o the_o law_n of_o clarendon_n where_o yet_o only_o the_o old_a law_n be_v restore_v be_v think_v as_o legal_a a_o impiety_n as_o heinous_a as_o can_v be_v yet_o bellarmine_n though_o a_o man_n more_o nimble_a than_o ten_o thousand_o becket_n dare_v not_o make_v it_o of_o divine_a right_n jure_fw-la divine_a valde_fw-la conform_v be_v as_o much_o as_o he_o think_v it_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a right_n that_o be_v too_o high_a not_o of_o humane_a that_o be_v as_o much_o too_o low_a but_o very_o conformable_a to_o divine_a right_n which_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a conforformity_n and_o make_v it_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o within_o five_o year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o there_o be_v above_o one_o hundred_o murder_n commit_v in_o england_n by_o priest_n and_o man_n within_o order_n so_o that_o it_o be_v time_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o these_o
exemption_n by_o which_o the_o clerk_n be_v to_o be_v for_o ever_o beyond_o the_o free_a year_n of_o pompey_n dispense_v with_o free_v from_o the_o law_n the_o most_o reverend_a chief_a justice_n fineux_n in_o the_o case_n of_o conven_a clerk_n of_o which_o before_o ask_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o will_v have_v such_o offender_n deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a if_o this_o be_v grant_v what_o he_o will_v do_v with_o the_o party_n so_o deliver_v you_o have_v no_o authority_n say_v he_o by_o the_o law_n to_o determine_v matter_n of_o felony_n to_o which_o no_o answer_n be_v give_v 8.185_o give_v kell_n 7._o h._n 8.185_o the_o saxon_a founder_n and_o indower_n of_o the_o most_o of_o our_o church_n leave_v never-dying_a monument_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o good_a work_n the_o law_n of_o king_n aethelbert_n the_o first_o saxon_n king_n begin_v with_o the_o church_n and_o make_v provision_n for_o that_o 1._o that_o will_v aethelbertic_n 1._o king_n jua_fw-la have_v law_n concern_v the_o life_n of_o the_o clergy_n baptism_n of_o infant_n hallow_v the_o sunday_n the_o church_n sceat_fw-la or_o part_n very_o unjust_o translate_v church_n seed_n sanctuary_n strike_v in_o the_o church_n 7._o church_n will_v ina._n c._n 1.2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o 6._o v._n will_v alfred_n c._n 2.5_o 6_o 21._o will_v ed._n sen_fw-la c_o 7._o king_n aethelstane_n for_o tithe_n the_o teoê§e_n ten_o proem_n ten_o ll._n aethelst_n proem_n so_o have_v the_o king_n edmund_n and_o edgar_n 2.3_o edgar_n ll._n edm._n c._n 2._o edg._n c._n 2.3_o the_o same_o aethelstane_n concern_v church-burglarie_n 5._o church-burglarie_n c._n 5._o edmund_z again_o concern_v repair_n of_o church_n 5._o church_n c._n 5._o king_n cnut_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n 2.3_o church_n ll._n cnut_n c._n 2.3_o the_o council_n of_o aenham_n a_o lay_v council_n command_v that_o all_o man_n defend_v god_n servant_n and_o honour_v they_o 4._o they_o ch._n 30._o will_v cnut_n c._n 4._o as_o much_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v give_v the_o priest_n as_o the_o thane_n 2._o thane_n ibid._n c_o 2._o the_o head_n of_o the_o mass_n thegne_n and_o of_o the_o worldly_a thegne_n or_o less_o thegne_n be_v value_v alike_o Æ¿erum_fw-la alike_o ll._n aethelst_n be_v Æ¿erum_fw-la what_o privilege_n the_o church_n enjoy_v in_o its_o possession_n may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o piece_n of_o charter_n before_o recite_v and_o the_o plea_n of_o pinnedene_n i_o will_v note_v one_o law_n alone_o of_o the_o saxon_n for_o the_o church_n liberty_n which_o be_v this_o &_o aenig_a man_n heonan_o foƿð_n cyrican_n ne_o þoÆ¿ige_n let_v no_o no_o man_n make_v the_o church_n ser_fw-mi vile_a impose_v any_o servitude_n upon_o it_o 9_o it_o council_n aenh_o c._n 9_o let_v peace_n be_v binnaen_fw-la Æ¿agum_fw-la within_o her_o walis_fw-la ibid._n walis_fw-la ibid._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la begin_v we_o have_v grant_v to_o god_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o english_a church_n be_v free_a and_o have_v all_o its_o right_n and_o liberty_n whole_a etc._n etc._n of_o which_o the_o reverend_a commentator_n say_v thus_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v more_o and_o great_a liberty_n than_o other_o to_o set_v down_o all_o will_v take_v up_o a_o whole_a volume_n &c_n &c_n 2._o &c_n mag._n ch._n 1_o com._n 3._o v._n 2._o r._n 2._o c._n 6._o r._n 2._o they_o have_v this_o privilege_n not_o to_o serve_v in_o person_n in_o war._n to_o be_v quit_v of_o tolles_n and_o custom_n of_o average_n pontage_n paviage_n etc._n etc._n for_o their_o ecclesiastical_a good_n and_o if_o they_o be_v molest_v there_o be_v a_o writ_n give_v for_o their_o discharge_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v say_v the_o same_o commentator_n this_o be_v the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n there_o be_v a_o protection_n with_o the_o clause_n nolumus_fw-la where_o they_o fear_v their_o beast_n or_o good_n or_o those_o of_o their_o farmer_n may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n minister_n they_o be_v discharge_v of_o purveyance_n for_o their_o own_o proper_a good_n no_o distress_n can_v be_v make_v in_o the_o ancient_a endowment_n of_o the_o church_n by_o any_o officer_n whatsoever_o upon_o a_o statute_n acknowledge_v by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n his_o body_n can_v be_v take_v if_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n at_o the_o day_n nolevarifacias_fw-la lay_v at_o the_o common-law_n if_o the_o person_n have_v nothing_o but_o ecclesiastical_a good_n etc._n etc._n where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o party_n be_v a_o clerk_n benefice_v have_v no_o lay_v fee_n no_o capias_fw-la shall_v issue_v to_o take_v the_o body_n but_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o cause_v he_o to_o come_v and_o appear_v otherwise_o have_v not_o the_o word_n benefice_v be_v in_o the_o return_n no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v at_o tourns_n or_o view_v of_o frank_n pledge_n the_o church_n have_v its_o place_n in_o the_o parliament_n writ_n though_o it_o be_v last_o name_v it_o be_v the_o first_o say_z the_o lord_z coke_n in_o intention_n 9_o intention_n 4._o jnst_n 9_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o the_o title_n speak_v thus_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n bealth_n of_o our_o soul_n exaltation_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o amendment_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o title_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o confirmation_n of_o that_o and_o the_o other_o charter_n be_v know_v that_o we_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n general_o the_o church_n lead_v 25._o lead_v 25._o e._n 1._o 1._o e._n 3._o 2._o e._n 3._o 5._o e._n 3._o 15._o e._n 3._o 31._o e._n 3._o 47._o e._n 3._o 1._o r._n 2._o 2._o r._n 2._o 5._o r._n 2._o 6._o r._n 2._o 7._o r._n 2._o 13._o r._n 2._o 21._o r._n 2._o 1._o h._n 4._o 4._o h._n 4._o 8._o h._n 6._o 28._o h._n 6._o 39_o h._n 6._o 1._o e._n 4._o 3._o e._n 4._o 1._o r._n 3._o 1_o h._n 7._o 2._o h._n 7._o 3._o h._n 7._o 4._o h._n 7._o 11._o h._n 7._o 12._o h._n 7._o 19_o h._n 7._o 1._o h_o 8._o 3._o h_o 8._o 4._o h._n 8._o 5._o h._n 8.6_o 7_o 12_o 23_o 24_o 25._o in_o richard_n the_o three_o parliament_n too_o weal_n common-weal_n weal-public_a and_o profit_n of_o the_o perple_a be_v ordinary_o find_v in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o statute_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o justice_n equity_n mercy_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o tree_n of_o piety_n be_v know_v by_o this_o fruit_n the_o only_a scope_n of_o they_o be_v every_o where_o to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o oppress_v and_o to_o protect_v the_o innocent_a the_o religion_n and_o devotion_n of_o our_o forefather_n will_v plain_o be_v visible_a in_o they_o as_o their_o civility_n and_o humanity_n be_v who_o memory_n we_o ought_v to_o honour_n unless_o we_o will_v teach_v our_o nephew_n how_o to_o neglect_v and_o sleight_n ourselves_o and_o we_o can_v honour_v they_o more_o then_o by_o the_o imitation_n of_o their_o plain_a honesty_n and_o constancy_n it_o be_v rather_o tyranny_n over_o other_o then_o presumption_n to_o yield_v nothing_o to_o all_o man_n else_o and_o to_o look_v that_o all_o man_n else_o shall_v yield_v to_o we_o this_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o although_o fortune_n may_v have_v too_o much_o power_n over_o virtue_n though_o nothing_o be_v get_v by_o it_o yet_o after_o death_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o part_n mortal_a virtue_n perfume_v the_o grave_n it_o ennoble_v and_o by_o example_n sometime_o refine_v the_o posterity_n leave_v a_o taste_n of_o immortality_n behind_o it_o the_o great_a man_n name_n can_v outlive_v his_o marble_n it_o moulder_n away_o or_o be_v pluck_v up_o with_o it_o the_o good_a man_n be_v his_o own_o monument_n he_o live_v every_o where_o who_o do_v not_o need_v a_o epitaph_n victory_n over_o ourselves_o over_o our_o own_o passion_n private_a interest_n pride_n vainglory_n rashness_n levity_n be_v the_o most_o glorious_a and_o most_o honest_a victory_n such_o a_o conqueror_n will_v undo_v caesar_n and_o such_o a_o true_a line_n here_o lie_v a_o good_a man_n who_o love_v his_o country_n and_o never_o break_v the_o law_n make_v the_o stone_n or_o brass_n more_o rich_a and_o precious_a than_o those_o egyptian_a wonder_n which_o have_v survive_v their_o founder_n who_o be_v quite_o forget_v and_o bury_v in_o they_o what_o will_v much_o content_v some_o no_o doubt_n by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la mala_fw-la tolneta_fw-la all_o evil_a toll_n custom_n all_o praestation_n and_o imposition_n for_o merchandise_n import_v and_o export_v be_v take_v away_o 30._o away_o c._n 30._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o charter_n the_o magne_n charta_n and_o that_o of_o the_o forest_n there_o be_v a_o grant_v so_o be_v the_o word_n not_o to_o take_v aid_n or_o subsidy_n but_o by_o common_a consent_n and_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n 6._o profit_n c_o 5_o