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england_n work_n world_n year_n 154 3 4.2533 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41827 Natural and political observations mentioned in a following index, and made upon the bills of mortality by John Graunt ... ; with reference to the government, religion, trade, growth, ayre, diseases, and the several changes of the said city. Graunt, John, 1620-1674.; Petty, William, Sir, 1623-1687. 1662 (1662) Wing G1599; ESTC R13975 51,236 111

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most_o man_n will_v laugh_v to_o hear_v we_o suppose_v that_o any_o able_a to_o work_v as_o indeed_o most_o beggar_n be_v in_o one_o kind_n of_o measure_n or_o another_o shall_v be_v keep_v without_o earn_v any_o thing_n but_o we_o answer_v that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o work_n to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v already_o do_v by_o the_o not-beggar_n then_o to_o employ_v the_o beggar_n about_o it_o will_v but_o transfer_v the_o want_n from_o one_o hand_n to_o another_o nor_o can_v a_o learner_n work_v so_o cheap_a as_o a_o skilful_a practise_a artist_n can_v as_o for_o example_n a_o practise_a spinner_n shall_v spin_v a_o pound_n of_o wool_n worth_a two_o shilling_n for_o six_o penny_n but_o a_o learner_n undertake_v it_o for_o three_o penny_n shall_v make_v the_o wool_n indeed_o into_o yarn_n but_o not_o worth_a twelve_o penny_n 7._o this_o little_a hint_n be_v the_o model_n of_o the_o great_a work_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o make_v england_n as_o considerable_a for_o trade_n as_o holland_n for_o there_o be_v but_o a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o trade_n in_o the_o world_n and_o holland_n be_v prepossess_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o be_v think_v to_o have_v more_o skill_n and_o experience_n to_o manage_v it_o wherefore_o to_o bring_v england_n into_o holland_n condition_n as_o to_o this_o particular_a be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o send_v all_o the_o beggar_n about_o london_n into_o the_o west-country_n to_o spin_v where_o they_o shall_v only_o spoil_v the_o clothier_n wool_n and_o beggar_n the_o present_a spinner_n at_o best_a but_o at_o worst_a put_v the_o whole_a trade_n of_o the_o country_n to_o a_o stand_n until_o the_o hollander_n be_v more_o ready_a for_o it_o have_v snap_v that_o with_o the_o rest_n 8._o my_o next_o observation_n be_v that_o but_o few_o be_v murder_v viz._n not_o above_o 86_o of_o the_o 22950._o which_o have_v die_v of_o other_o disease_n and_o casualty_n whereas_o in_o paris_n few_o night_n escape_v without_o their_o tragedy_n 9_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v two_o one_o be_v the_o government_n and_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n by_o citizen_n themselves_o and_o that_o alternate_o no_o man_n settle_v into_o a_o trade_n for_o that_o employment_n and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o natural_a and_o customary_a abhorrence_n of_o that_o in_o humane_a crime_n and_o all_o bloodshed_n by_o most_o englishman_n for_o of_o all_o that_o be_v execute_v few_o be_v for_o murder_n beside_o the_o great_a and_o frequent_a revolution_n and_o change_n of_o government_n since_o the_o year_n 1650_o have_v be_v with_o little_a bloodshed_n the_o usurper_n themselves_o have_v execute_v few_o in_o comparison_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o disturb_v their_o innovation_n 10._o in_o brief_a when_o any_o dead_a body_n be_v find_v in_o england_n no_o algebraist_n or_o vncipherer_n of_o letter_n can_v use_v more_o subtle_a supposition_n and_o variety_n of_o conjecture_n to_o find_v out_o the_o demonstration_n or_o cipher_n then_o every_o common_a unconcerned_a person_n do_v to_o find_v out_o the_o murderer_n and_o that_o for_o ever_o until_o it_o be_v do_v 11._o the_o lunatic_n be_v also_o but_o few_o viz._n 158_o in_o 229250._o though_o i_o fear_v many_o more_o than_o be_v set_v down_o in_o our_o bill_n few_o be_v enter_v for_o such_o but_o those_o who_o die_v at_o bedlam_n and_o there_o all_o seem_v to_o die_v of_o their_o lunacy_n who_o die_v lunatic_n for_o there_o be_v much_o difference_n in_o compute_v the_o number_n of_o lunatic_n that_o die_v though_o of_o fever_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n unto_o which_o lunacy_n be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o those_o that_o die_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o madness_n 12._o so_o that_o this_o casualty_n be_v so_o uncertain_a i_o shall_v not_o force_v myself_o to_o make_v any_o inference_n from_o the_o number_n and_o proportion_n we_o find_v in_o our_o bill_n concern_v it_o only_o i_o dare_v ensure_v any_o man_n at_o this_o present_a well_o in_o his_o wit_n for_o one_o in_o the_o thousand_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o die_v a_o lunatic_n in_o bedlam_n within_o these_o seven_o year_n because_o i_o find_v not_o above_o one_o in_o about_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o have_v do_v so_o 13._o the_o like_a use_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o account_n of_o man_n that_o make_v away_o themselves_o who_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o madman_n that_o think_v to_o ease_v themselves_o of_o pain_n by_o leap_v into_o hell_n or_o else_o be_v yet_o more_o mad_a so_o as_o to_o think_v there_o be_v no_o such_o place_n or_o that_o man_n may_v go_v to_o rest_v by_o death_n though_o they_o die_v in_o self-murder_n the_o great_a sin_n 14._o we_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v drown_v kill_v by_o fall_n from_o scaffold_n or_o by_o cart_n run_v over_o they_o etc._n etc._n because_o the_o same_o depend_v upon_o the_o casual_a trade_n and_o employment_n of_o man_n and_o upon_o matter_n which_o be_v but_o circumstantial_a to_o the_o season_n and_o region_n we_o live_v in_o and_o afford_v little_a of_o that_o science_n and_o certainty_n we_o aim_v at_o 15._o we_o find_v one_o casualty_n in_o our_o bill_n of_o which_o though_o there_o be_v daily_o talk_v there_o be_v little_a effect_n much_o like_o our_o abhorrence_n of_o toad_n and_o snake_n as_o most_o poisonous_a creature_n whereas_o few_o man_n dare_v say_v upon_o their_o own_o knowledge_n they_o ever_o find_v harm_n by_o either_o and_o this_o casualty_n be_v the_o french-pox_n get_v for_o the_o most_o part_n not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o intemperate_a use_n of_o venery_n which_o rather_o cause_v the_o gout_n as_o of_o many_o common_a woman_n 16._o i_o say_v the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n will_v take_v off_o these_o bar_n which_o keep_v some_o man_n within_o bound_n as_o to_o these_o extravagancy_n for_o in_o the_o aforementioned_a 229250_o we_o find_v not_o above_o 392_o to_o haved_z die_v of_o the_o pox._n now_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o let_v the_o world_n be_v lull_v into_o a_o security_n and_o belief_n of_o impunity_n by_o our_o bill_n which_o we_o intend_v shall_v not_o be_v only_o as_o death's-head_n to_o put_v man_n in_o mind_n of_o their_o mortality_n but_o also_o as_o mercurial_a statue_n to_o point_n out_o the_o most_o dangerous_a way_n that_o lead_v we_o into_o it_o and_o misery_n we_o shall_v therefore_o show_v that_o the_o pox_n be_v not_o as_o the_o toad_n and_o snake_n aforementioned_a but_o of_o a_o quite_o contrary_a nature_n together_o with_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o appear_v otherwise_o 17._o forasmuch_o as_o by_o the_o ordinary_a discourse_n of_o the_o world_n it_o seem_v a_o great_a part_n of_o man_n have_v at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o have_v some_o species_n of_o this_o disease_n i_o wonder_v why_o so_o few_o die_v of_o it_o especial_o because_o i_o can_v not_o take_v that_o to_o be_v so_o harmless_a where_o of_o so_o many_o complain_v very_o fierce_o upon_o inquiry_n i_o find_v that_o those_o who_o die_v of_o it_o out_o of_o the_o hospital_n especial_o that_o of_o king's-land_n and_o the_o lock_n in_o southwark_n be_v return_v of_o ulcer_n and_o sore_n and_o in_o brief_a i_o find_v that_o all_o mention_v to_o die_v of_o the_o french-pox_n be_v reture_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o saint_n giles_n and_o saint_n martin_n in_o the_o field_n only_o in_o which_o place_n i_o understand_v that_o most_o of_o the_o vile_a and_o most_o miserable_a house_n of_o uncleanness_n be_v from_o whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o only_o hate_a person_n and_o such_o who_o very_a nose_n be_v eat_v of_o be_v report_v by_o the_o searcher_n to_o have_v die_v of_o this_o too_o frequent_a malady_n 18._o in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o shall_v be_v examine_v under_o what_o name_n or_o casualty_n such_o as_o die_v of_o these_o disease_n be_v bring_v in_o i_o say_v under_o the_o consumption_n forasmuch_o as_o all_o die_a thereof_o die_v so_o emaciate_v and_o lean_a their_o ulcer_n disappear_v upon_o death_n that_o the_o old-woman_n searcher_n after_o the_o mist_n of_o a_o cup_n of_o ale_n and_o the_o bribe_n of_o a_o two-groat_n fee_n instead_o of_o one_o give_v they_o can_v tell_v whether_o this_o emaciation_n or_o leanness_n be_v from_o a_o phthisis_fw-la or_o from_o a_o hectic_a fever_n atrophy_n etc._n etc._n or_o from_o a_o infection_n of_o the_o spermatick_a part_n which_o in_o length_n of_o time_n and_o in_o various_a disguise_n have_v at_o last_o vitiate_v the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n and_o by_o disable_n the_o part_n to_o digest_v their_o nourishment_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o leanness_n above_o mention_v 19_o my_o next_o observation_n be_v that_o of_o the_o rickets_o we_o find_v no_o mention_n among_o the_o
1649_o 52_o 54_o 56_o 58_o and_o 61_o be_v sickly_a year_n p._n 40_o 39_o the_o more_o sickly_a the_o year_n be_v the_o less_o fertile_a of_o birth_n p._n 40_o 40._o that_o plague_n always_o come_v in_o with_o king_n reign_n be_v most_o false_a p._n 40_o 42._o the_o autumn_n or_o the_o fall_n be_v the_o most_o unhealthful_a season_n p._n 41_o 41._o that_o in_o london_n there_o have_v be_v twelve_o burial_n for_o eleven_o christen_n p._n 41_o 43._o that_o in_o the_o country_n there_o have_v be_v contrariwise_a sixty_o three_o christen_n for_o fifty_o two_o burial_n p._n 42_o 44._o a_o supposition_n that_o the_o people_n in_o and_o about_o london_n be_v a_o fifteen_o part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o all_o england_n and_o wales_n p._n 42_o 45._o that_o there_o be_v about_o six_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o people_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n p._n 42_o 46._o that_o the_o people_n in_o the_o country_n double_a by_o procreation_n but_o in_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o year_n and_o in_o london_n in_o about_o seventy_o as_o hereafter_o will_v be_v show_v the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o many_o of_o the_o breeder_n leave_v the_o country_n and_o that_o the_o breeder_n of_o london_n come_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n such_o person_n breed_v in_o the_o country_n almost_o only_o as_o be_v bear_v there_o but_o in_o london_n multitude_n of_o other_o p._n 42_o 47._o that_o about_o 6000_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la come_v up_o to_o london_n out_o of_o the_o country_n p._n 43_o 48._o that_o in_o london_n about_o three_o die_n yearly_o out_o of_o eleven_o family_n p._n 43_o 49._o there_o be_v about_o twenty_o five_o million_o of_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n p._n 45_o 50._o why_o the_o proportion_n of_o breeder_n in_o london_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n be_v less_o than_o in_o the_o country_n p._n 45_o 51._o that_o in_o london_n be_v more_o impediment_n of_o breed_v then_o in_o the_o country_n p._n 46_o 52._o that_o there_o be_v fourteen_o male_n for_o thirteen_o female_n in_o london_n and_o in_o the_o country_n but_o fifteen_o male_n for_o fourteen_o female_n p._n 47_o 53._o polygamy_n useless_a to_o the_o multiplication_n of_o mankind_n without_o castration_n p._n 48_o 54._o why_o sheep_n and_o ox_n out-breed_n fox_n and_o other_o vermin-animal_n p._n 48_o 55._o there_o be_v fourteen_o male_n to_o thirteen_o female_n and_o male_n be_v prolifique_a forty_o year_n and_o female_n but_o twenty_o five_o it_o follow_v that_o in_o effect_n there_o be_v 560_o male_n to_o 325_o female_n p._n 49_o 56._o the_o say_a inequality_n be_v reduce_v by_o the_o latter_a marriage_n of_o the_o male_n and_o their_o employment_n in_o war_n sea-voyage_n and_o colony_n p._n 49_o 57_o physician_n have_v two_o woman_n patient_n to_o one_o man_n and_o yet_o more_o man_n die_v then_o woman_n p_o 49_o 58._o the_o great_a emission_n of_o male_n into_o the_o war_n out_o of_o london_n anno_fw-la 1642_o be_v instant_o supply_v p._n 50_o 59_o castration_n be_v not_o use_v only_o to_o meliorate_v the_o flesh_n of_o eatable_a animal_n but_o to_o promote_v their_o increase_n also_o p._n 51_o 60._o the_o true_a ratio_fw-la formalis_fw-la of_o the_o evil_a of_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n p._n 51_o 61._o where_o polygamy_n be_v allow_v wife_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o servant_n p._n 52_o 62._o that_o ninety_o seven_o and_o sixteen_o parish_n of_o london_n be_v in_o twenty_o year_n increase_v from_o seven_o to_o twelve_o and_o in_o forty_o year_n from_o twenty_o three_o to_o fifty_o two_o p._n 53_o 63._o the_o sixteen_o parish_n have_v increase_v far_a than_o the_o ninety_o seven_o the_o one_o have_v increase_v but_o from_o nine_o to_o ten_o in_o the_o say_v forty_o year_n p._n 53_o 64._o the_o ten_o out-parish_n have_v in_o fifty_o four_o year_n increase_v from_o one_o to_o four_o p._n 54_o 65._o the_o ninety_o seven_o sixteen_o and_o ten_o parish_n have_v in_o fifty_o four_o year_n increase_v from_o two_o to_o five_o p._n 54_o 66._o what_o great_a house_n within_o the_o wall_n have_v be_v turn_v into_o tenement_n p._n 55_o 67._o cripplegate-parish_n have_v most_o increase_v etc._n etc._n p._n 55_o 68_o the_o city_n remove_v westward_n with_o the_o reason_n thereof_o p._n 55_o 69._o why_o ludgate_n be_v become_v too_o narrow_a a_o throat_n for_o the_o city_n p._n 56_o 70._o that_o there_o be_v some_o parish_n in_o london_n two_o hundred_o time_n as_o big_a as_o other_o p._n 56_o 57_o 71._o the_o natural_a bigness_n and_o figure_n of_o a_o church_n for_o the_o reform_a religion_n p._n 57_o 58_o 62._o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o suburb_n be_v equal_o divide_v will_v make_v 100_o parish_n about_o the_o largeness_n of_o christchurch_n blackfrier_n or_o colmanstreet_n p._n 58_o 73._o there_o be_v about_o 24000_o teem_v woman_n in_o the_o ninety_o seven_o sixteen_o and_o ten_o parish_n in_o and_o about_o london_n p._n 60_o 74._o that_o about_o three_o die_n yearly_o out_o of_o eleven_o family_n contain_v each_o eight_o person_n p._n 60_o 75._o there_o be_v about_o 12000_o family_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o london_n p._n 61_o 76._o the_o house_n of_o the_o sixteen_o and_o ten_o suburb-parish_n be_v thrice_o as_o big_a as_o that_o of_o the_o ninety_o seven_o parish_n within_o the_o wall_n p._n 61_o 77._o the_o number_n of_o soul_n in_o the_o ninety_o seven_o sixteen_o and_o two_o out-parish_n be_v about_o 384000_o p._n 61_o 78._o whereof_o 199000_o be_v males_n and_o 185000_o female_n p._n 61_o 79._o a_o table_n show_v of_o 100_o quick_a conception_n how_o many_o die_v within_o six_o year_n how_o many_o the_o next_o decad_n and_o so_o for_o every_o decad_n till_o 76_o p._n 62_o 80._o table_n whereby_o may_v be_v collect_v how_o many_o there_o be_v in_o london_n of_o every_o age_n assign_v p._n 62_o 81._o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o 97_o 16_o and_o ten_o parish_n near_o 70000_o fight_a man_n that_o be_v man_n between_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o and_o 56_o p._n 62_o 82._o that_o westminster_n lambeth_n islington_n hackney_n redriff_n stepney_n newington_n contain_v as_o many_o people_n as_o the_o 97_o parish_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o be_v consequent_o â…•_n of_o the_o whole_a pile_n p._n 62_o 83._o so_o that_o in_o and_o about_o london_n be_v about_o 81000_o fight_a man_n and_o 460000_o in_o all_o p._n 63_o 84._o adam_n and_o eve_n in_o 5610_o year_n may_v have_v by_o the_o ordinary_a proportion_n of_o procreation_n beget_v more_o people_n then_o be_v now_o probable_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n p._n 63_o 85._o wherefore_o the_o world_n can_v be_v old_a than_o the_o scripture_n represent_v it_o p._n 63_o 86._o that_o every_o wedding_n one_o with_o another_o produce_v four_o child_n p._n 64_o 87._o that_o in_o several_a place_n the_o proportion_n between_o the_o male_n and_o female_n differ_v p._n 64_o 88_o that_o in_o ninety_o year_n there_o be_v just_a as_o many_o male_n as_o female_n bury_v within_o a_o certain_a great_a parish_n in_o the_o country_n p._n 64_o 89._o that_o a_o parish_n consist_v of_o about_o 2700_o inhabitant_n have_v in_o 90_o year_n but_o 1059_o more_o christen_n than_o burial_n p._n 64_o 90._o there_o come_v yearly_a to_o dwell_v at_o london_n about_o 6000_o stranger_n out_o of_o the_o country_n which_o swell_v the_o burial_n about_o 200_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la p._n 65_o 91._o in_o the_o country_n there_o have_v be_v five_o christen_n for_o four_o burial_n ibid._n 92._o a_o confirmation_n that_o the_o most_o healthful_a year_n be_v also_o the_o most_o fruitful_a p._n 65_o 93._o the_o proportion_n between_o the_o great_a &_o least_o mortality_n in_o the_o country_n be_v great_a than_o the_o same_o in_o the_o city_n p._n 67_o 94._o the_o country_n air_n more_o capable_a of_o good_a and_o bad_a impression_n then_o that_o of_o the_o city_n p._n 68_o 95._o the_o difference_n also_o of_o birth_n be_v great_a in_o the_o country_n then_o at_o london_n p._n 69_o 96._o in_o the_o country_n but_o about_o one_o of_o fifty_o die_v yearly_a but_o at_o london_n one_o of_o thirty_o over_o and_o above_o the_o plague_n p._n 69_o 97._o london_n not_o so_o healthful_a now_o as_o heretofore_o p._n 70_o 98._o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o increase_n of_o people_n or_o the_o burn_n of_o sea-coal_n be_v the_o cause_n or_o both_o p._n 70_o 99_o the_o art_n of_o make_v of_o gold_n will_v be_v neither_o benefit_n to_o the_o world_n or_o the_o artist_n p._n 72_o 100_o the_o element_n of_o true_a policy_n be_v to_o understand_v thorough_o the_o land_n and_o hand_n of_o any_o country_n p._n 72_o 101._o upon_o what_o consideration_n the_o intrinsic_a value_n of_o land_n do_v depend_v p._n 73_o 102._o and_o in_o what_o the_o accidental_a p._n 73_o 103._o some_o of_o
that_o have_v the_o gout_n be_v say_v to_o be_v long-liver_n and_o therefore_o when_o such_o die_n they_o be_v return_v as_o aged_n 36._o the_o scurvy_a have_v likewise_o increase_v and_o that_o gradual_o from_o 12._o anno_fw-la 1629._o to_o 95._o anno_fw-la 1660._o 37._o the_o tyssick_n seem_v to_o be_v quite_o wear_v away_o but_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o same_o be_v enter_v as_o cough_n or_o consumption_n 38._o ague_n and_o fever_n be_v enter_v promiscuous_o yet_o in_o the_o few_o bill_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v distinguish_v it_o appear_v that_o not_o above_o one_o in_o 40_o of_o the_o whole_a be_v ague_n 39_o the_o abortive_n and_o stil-born_a be_v about_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o those_o that_o be_v christen_v and_o the_o number_n seem_v the_o same_o thirty_o year_n ago_o as_o now_o which_o show_v there_o be_v more_o proportion_n in_o those_o year_n then_o now_o or_o else_o that_o in_o these_o latter_a year_n due_a account_n have_v not_o be_v keep_v of_o the_o abortive_n as_o have_v be_v bury_v without_o notice_n and_o perhaps_o not_o in_o church-yard_n 40._o for_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o neglect_n in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o christen_n be_v most_o certain_a because_o until_o the_o year_n 1642_o we_o find_v the_o burial_n but_o equal_a with_o the_o christen_n or_o near_o thereabouts_o but_o in_o 1648_o when_o the_o difference_n in_o religion_n have_v change_v the_o government_n the_o christen_n be_v but_o two_o three_o of_o the_o burial_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1659._o not_o half_o viz._n the_o burial_n be_v 14720._o of_o the_o plague_n but_o 36_o and_o the_o christen_n be_v but_o 5670_o which_o great_a disproportion_n can_v be_v from_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o that_o abovementioned_a for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o same_o grow_v as_o the_o confusion_n and_o change_n grow_v 41._o moreover_o although_o the_o bill_n give_v we_o in_o anno_fw-la 1659._o but_o 5670_o christen_n yet_o they_o give_v we_o 421_o abortive_n and_o 226_o die_v in_o childbed_n whereas_o in_o the_o year_n 1631_o when_o the_o abortive_n be_v 410_o that_o be_v near_o the_o number_n of_o the_o year_n 1659._o the_o christen_n be_v 8288._o wherefore_o by_o the_o proportion_n of_o abortive_n anno_fw-la 1659._o the_o christen_n shall_v have_v be_v about_o 8500_o but_o if_o we_o shall_v reckon_v by_o the_o woman_n die_v in_o childbed_n of_o who_o a_o better_a account_n be_v keep_v then_o of_o stil-borns_a and_o abortive_n we_o shall_v find_v anno_fw-la 1659._o there_o be_v 226_o child-bed_n and_o anno_fw-la 1631_o 112_o viz._n not_o ½_o wherefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o true_a number_n of_o the_o christen_n anno_fw-la 1659._o be_v above_o double_a to_o the_o 5690_o set_v down_o in_o our_o bill_n that_o be_v about_o 11500_o and_o then_o the_o christen_n will_v come_v near_o the_o same_o proportion_n to_o the_o burial_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o former_a time_n 42._o in_o regular_a time_n when_o account_n be_v well_o keep_v we_o find_v that_o not_o above_o three_o in_o 200_o die_v in_o childbed_n and_o that_o the_o number_n of_o abortive_n be_v about_o treble_a to_o that_o of_o the_o woman_n die_v in_o childbed_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v probable_o collect_v that_o not_o one_o woman_n of_o a_o hundred_o i_o may_v say_v of_o two_o hundred_o die_v in_o her_o labour_n for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v other_o cause_n of_o a_o woman_n die_a within_o the_o month_n than_o the_o hardness_n of_o her_o labour_n 43._o if_o this_o be_v true_a in_o these_o country_n where_o woman_n hinder_v the_o facility_n of_o their_o child-bearing_a by_o affect_a straightning_n of_o their_o body_n then_o certain_o in_o america_n where_o the_o same_o be_v not_o practise_v nature_n be_v little_o more_o to_o be_v tax_v as_o to_o woman_n then_o in_o brute_n among_o who_o not_o one_o in_o some_o thousand_o do_v die_v of_o their_o delivery_n what_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o irish-woman_n confirm_v i_o herein_o 44._o before_o we_o quite_o leave_v this_o matter_n we_o shall_v insert_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o account_n of_o christninos_n have_v be_v neglect_v more_o than_o that_o of_o burial_n one_o and_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v a_o religious_a opinion_n against_o baptise_v of_o infant_n either_o as_o unlawful_a or_o unnecessary_a if_o this_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n we_o may_v by_o our_o defect_n of_o this_o kind_n conclude_v the_o growth_n of_o this_o opinion_n and_o pronounce_v that_o not_o half_a the_o people_n of_o england_n between_o the_o year_n 1650_o and_o 1660_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o need_n of_o baptise_v 45._o a_o second_o reason_n be_v the_o scruple_n which_o many_o public_a minister_n will_v make_v of_o the_o worthiness_n of_o parent_n to_o have_v their_o child_n baptise_a which_o force_v such_o question_v parent_n who_o do_v also_o not_o believe_v the_o necessity_n of_o have_v their_o child_n baptise_a by_o such_o scrupuler_n to_o carry_v their_o child_n unto_o such_o other_o minister_n as_o have_v perform_v the_o thing_n have_v not_o the_o authority_n or_o command_n of_o the_o register_n to_o enter_v the_o name_n of_o the_o baptise_a 46._o a_o three_o reason_n be_v that_o a_o little_a fee_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o registrie_n 47._o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o number_n of_o heterodox_n believer_n be_v very_o great_a between_o the_o say_a year_n 1650_o and_o 1660_o and_o so_o peevish_a be_v they_o as_o not_o to_o have_v the_o birth_n of_o their_o child_n register_v although_o thereby_o the_o time_n of_o their_o come_n of_o age_n may_v be_v know_v in_o respect_n of_o such_o inheritance_n as_o may_v belong_v unto_o they_o and_o withal_o by_o such_o register_n it_o will_v have_v appear_v unto_o what_o parish_n each_o child_n have_v belong_v in_o case_n any_o of_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o want_v its_o relief_n 48._o of_o convulsion_n there_o appear_v very_o few_o viz._n but_o 52_o in_o the_o year_n 1629_o which_o 1636_o 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space_n 51758_o whereof_o of_o the_o plague_n 35417_o anno_fw-la 1636_o from_o april_n to_o december_n 23359_o whereof_o of_o the_o plague_n 10400_o 2._o now_o it_o be_v manifest_a of_o itself_o in_o which_o of_o these_o year_n most_o die_v but_o in_o which_o of_o they_o be_v the_o great_a mortality_n of_o all_o disease_n in_o general_a or_o of_o the_o plague_n in_o particular_a we_o discover_v thus_o in_o the_o year_n 1592._o and_o 1636_o we_o find_v the_o proportion_n of_o those_o die_n of_o the_o plague_n in_o the_o whole_a to_o be_v near_o alike_o that_o be_v about_o 10_o to_o 23._o or_o 11_o to_o 25._o or_o as_o about_o two_o to_o five_o 3._o in_o the_o year_n 1625._o we_o find_v the_o plague_n to_o bear_v unto_o the_o whole_a in_o proportion_n as_o 35_o to_o 51._o or_o 7_o to_o
that_o very_a year_n reduce_v to_o 4789_o but_o creep_v up_o the_o next_o year_n 1604_o to_o 5458_o recover_v their_o former_a ordinary_a proportion_n in_o 1605_o of_o 6504_o about_o which_o proportion_n it_o stand_v till_o the_o year_n 1610._o 8._o i_o say_v it_o follow_v that_o let_v the_o mortality_n be_v what_o it_o will_v the_o city_n repair_v its_o loss_n of_o inhabitant_n within_o two_o year_n which_o observation_n lessen_v the_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o value_n of_o house_n in_o london_n as_o if_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o great_a prejudice_n through_o the_o loss_n of_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o plague_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o sickliness_n healthfulness_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o season_n 1._o have_v speak_v of_o casualty_n we_o come_v next_o to_o compare_v the_o sickliness_n healthfulness_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o several_a year_n and_o season_n one_o with_o another_o and_o first_o have_v in_o the_o chapter_n aforego_v mention_v the_o several_a year_n of_o plague_n we_o shall_v next_o present_v the_o several_a other_o sickly_a year_n we_o meaning_n by_o a_o sickly_a year_n such_o wherein_o the_o burial_n exceed_v those_o both_o of_o the_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a year_n and_o not_o above_o 200_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n for_o such_o we_o call_v plague-year_n and_o this_o we_o do_v that_o the_o world_n may_v see_v by_o what_o space_n and_o interval_n we_o may_v hereafter_o expect_v such_o time_n again_o now_o we_o may_v not_o call_v that_o a_o more_o sickly_a year_n wherein_o more_o die_v because_o such_o excess_n of_o burial_n may_v proceed_v from_o increase_n and_o access_n of_o people_n to_o the_o city_n only_o 2._o such_o sickly_a year_n be_v 1618._o 20_o 23_o 24_o 1632_o 33_o 34_o 1649_o 52_o 54_o 56_o 58_o 61_o as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o table_n 3._o in_o reference_n to_o this_o observation_n we_o shall_v present_v another_o namely_o that_o the_o more_o sickly_a the_o year_n be_v the_o less_o fecund_a or_o fruitful_a of_o child_n also_o they_o be_v which_o will_v appear_v if_o the_o number_n of_o child_n bear_v in_o the_o say_v sickly_a year_n be_v less_o then_o that_o of_o the_o year_n both_o next_o precede_v and_o next_o follow_v all_o which_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o table_n will_v be_v find_v true_a except_o in_o a_o very_a few_o case_n where_o sometime_o the_o precedent_n and_o sometime_o the_o subsequent_a year_n vary_v a_o little_a but_o never_o both_o together_o moreover_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o truth_n we_o present_v you_o the_o year_n 1660_o where_o the_o burial_n be_v few_o than_o in_o either_o of_o the_o two_o next_o precedent_n year_n by_o 2000_o and_o few_o than_o in_o the_o subsequent_a by_o above_o 4000_o and_o withal_o the_o number_n of_o christen_n in_o the_o say_a year_n 1660_o be_v far_o great_a than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o three_o year_n next_o aforego_n 4._o as_o to_o this_o year_n 1660_o although_o we_o will_v not_o be_v think_v superstitious_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v neglect_v that_o in_o the_o say_a year_n be_v the_o king_n restauration_n to_o his_o empire_n over_o these_o three_o nation_n as_o if_o god_n almighty_n have_v cause_v the_o healthfulness_n and_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o to_o repair_v the_o bloodshed_n and_o clamity_n suffer_v in_o his_o absence_n i_o say_v this_o conceit_n do_v abundant_o counterpoise_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o think_v great_a plague_n come_v in_o with_o king_n reign_v because_o it_o happen_v so_o twice_o viz._n anno_fw-la 1603_o and_o 1625_o whereas_o as_o well_o the_o year_n 1648_o wherein_o the_o present_a king_n commence_v his_o right_n to_o reign_v as_o also_o the_o year_n 1660_o wherein_o he_o commence_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o same_o be_v both_o eminent_o healthful_a which_o clear_v both_o monarchy_n and_o our_o present_a king_n family_n from_o what_o seditious_a man_n have_v surmise_v against_o they_o 5._o the_o disease_n which_o beside_o the_o plague_n make_v year_n unhealthful_a in_o this_o city_n be_v spot_v fever_n small_a pox_n dysentery_n call_v by_o some_o the_o plague_n in_o the_o gut_n and_o the_o unhealthful_a season_n be_v the_o autumn_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o difference_n between_o burial_n and_o christen_n 1._o the_o next_o observation_n be_v that_o in_o the_o say_a bill_n there_o be_v far_o more_o burial_n then_o christen_n this_o be_v plain_a depend_v only_o upon_o arithmetical_a computation_n for_o in_o 40_o year_n from_o the_o year_n 1603_o to_o the_o year_n 1644_o exclusiuè_fw-la of_o both_o year_n there_o have_v be_v set_v down_o as_o happen_v within_o the_o same_o ground_n space_n or_o parish_n although_o different_o number_v and_o divide_v 363935_o burial_n and_o but_o 330747_o christen_n within_o the_o 97_o 16_o and_o 10_o out-parish_n those_o of_o westminster_n lambeth_n newington_n redriff_n stepney_n hackney_n and_o islington_n not_o be_v include_v 2._o from_o this_o single_a observation_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o london_n have_v decrease_v in_o its_o people_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o we_o see_v by_o its_o daily_a increase_n of_o building_n upon_o new_a foundation_n and_o by_o the_o turn_n of_o great_a palacious_a house_n into_o small_a tenement_n it_o be_v therefore_o certain_a that_o london_n be_v supply_v with_o people_n from_o out_o of_o the_o country_n whereby_o not_o only_o to_o repair_v the_o overplus_n difference_n of_o burial_n abovementioned_a but_o likewise_o to_o increase_v its_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o the_o say_a increase_n of_o house_n 3._o this_o supply_n of_o london_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o winchester_n lincoln_n and_o several_a other_o city_n have_v decrease_v in_o their_o building_n and_o consequent_o in_o their_o inhabitant_n the_o same_o may_v be_v suspect_v of_o many_o town_n in_o cornwall_n and_o other_o place_n which_o probable_o when_o they_o be_v first_o allow_v to_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v more_o populous_a than_o now_o and_o bear_v another_o proportion_n to_o london_n then_o now_o for_o several_a of_o those_o burrough_n send_v two_o burgess_n whereas_o london_n itself_o send_v but_o four_o although_o it_o bear_v the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o all_o public_a tax_n and_o levy_n 4._o but_o if_o we_o consider_v what_o i_o have_v upon_o exact_a enquiry_n find_v true_a viz._n that_o in_o the_o country_n within_o ninety_o year_n there_o have_v be_v 6339_o christen_n and_o but_o 5280_o burial_n the_o increase_n of_o london_n will_v be_v salve_v without_o infer_v the_o decrease_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o country_n and_o withal_o in_o case_n all_o england_n have_v but_o fourteen_o time_n more_o people_n than_o london_n it_o will_v appear_v how_o the_o say_a increase_n of_o the_o country_n may_v increase_v the_o people_n both_o of_o london_n and_o itself_o for_o if_o there_o be_v in_o the_o 97_o 16_o 10_o and_o 7_o parish_n usual_o comprehend_v within_o our_o bill_n but_o 460000_o soul_n as_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v show_v than_o there_o be_v in_o all_o england_n and_o wales_n 6440000_o person_n out_o of_o which_o subtract_v 460000_o for_o those_o in_o and_o about_o london_n there_o remain_v 5980000_o in_o the_o country_n the_o which_o increase_v about_o 1_o 7_o part_n in_o 40_o year_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o prove_v do_v happen_v in_o the_o country_n the_o whole_a increase_n of_o the_o country_n will_v be_v about_o 854000_o in_o the_o say_a time_n out_o of_o which_o number_n if_o but_o about_o 250000_o be_v send_v up_o to_o london_n in_o the_o say_v 40_o year_n viz._n about_o 6000_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o say_a mission_n will_v make_v good_a the_o alteration_n which_o we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v in_o and_o about_o london_n between_o the_o year_n 1603_o and_o 1644_o abovementioned_a but_o that_o 250000_o will_v do_v the_o same_o i_o prove_v thus_o viz._n in_o the_o 8_o year_n from_o 1603_o to_o 1612_o the_o burial_n in_o all_o the_o parish_n and_o of_o all_o disease_n the_o plague_n include_v be_v at_o a_o medium_fw-la 9750_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o between_o 1635_o and_o 1644_o be_v 18000_o the_o difference_n whereof_o be_v 8250_o which_o be_v the_o total_a of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o burial_n in_o 40_o year_n that_o be_v about_o 206_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la now_o to_o make_v the_o burial_n increase_v 206_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la there_o must_v be_v add_v to_o the_o city_n thirty_o time_n as_o many_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o 3_o die_v out_o of_o 41_o family_n viz._n 6180_o advenae_fw-la the_o which_o number_n multiply_v again_o by_o the_o 40_o year_n make_v the_o product_n 247200_o which_o be_v less_o than_o the_o 250000_o above_o propound_a so_o as_o there_o remain_v above_o 600000_o of_o increase_n in_o the_o country_n within_o the_o say_v 40_o year_n either_o to_o render_v it_o more_o populous_a or_o send_v forth_o into_o
stepney_n lambeth_n and_o the_o other_o distant_a parish_n make_v in_o all_o 81233_o fight_n men._n 12._o the_o next_o enquiry_n shall_v be_v in_o how_o long_a time_n the_o city_n of_o london_n shall_v by_o the_o ordinary_a proportion_n of_o breed_n and_o die_v double_a its_o breed_a people_n i_o answer_v in_o about_o seven_o year_n and_o plague_n consider_v eight_o wherefore_o since_o there_o be_v 24000_o pair_n of_o breeder_n that_o be_v â…›_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o follow_v that_o in_o eight_o time_n eight_o year_n the_o whole_a people_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v double_v without_o the_o access_n of_o foreigner_n the_o which_o contradict_v not_o our_o account_n of_o its_o grow_v from_o two_o to_o five_o in_o 56_o year_n with_o such_o access_n 13._o according_a to_o this_o proportion_n one_o couple_n viz._n adam_n and_o eve_n double_v themselves_o every_o 64_o year_n of_o the_o 5610_o year_n which_o be_v the_o age_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n shall_v produce_v far_o more_o people_n then_o be_v now_o in_o it_o wherefore_o the_o world_n be_v not_o above_o 100_o thousand_o year_n old_a as_o some_o vain_o imagine_v nor_o above_o what_o the_o scripture_n make_v it_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o country_n bill_n we_o have_v for_o the_o present_a do_v with_o our_o observation_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o burial_n and_o christen_n in_o and_o about_o london_n we_o shall_v next_o present_v the_o account_n of_o both_o burial_n christen_n and_o also_o of_o wedding_n in_o the_o country_n have_v to_o that_o purpose_n insert_v table_n of_o 90_o year_n for_o a_o certain_a parish_n in_o hampshire_n be_v a_o place_n neither_o famous_a for_o longevity_n and_o healthfulness_n nor_o for_o the_o contrary_n upon_o which_o table_n we_o observe_v 1._o that_o every_o wedding_n one_o with_o another_o produce_v four_o child_n and_o consequent_o that_o that_o be_v the_o proportion_n of_o child_n which_o any_o marriageable_a man_n or_o woman_n may_v be_v presume_v shall_v have_v for_o though_o a_o man_n may_v be_v marry_v more_o than_o once_o yet_o be_v once_o marry_v he_o may_v die_v without_o any_o issue_n at_o all_o 2._o that_o in_o this_o parish_n there_o be_v bear_v 15_o female_n for_o 16_o male_n whereas_o in_o london_n there_o be_v 13_o for_o 14_o which_o show_v that_o london_n be_v somewhat_o more_o apt_a to_o produce_v male_n than_o the_o country_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o in_o some_o other_o place_n there_o be_v more_o female_n bear_v than_o males_n which_o upon_o this_o variation_n of_o proportion_n i_o again_o recommend_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o curious_a 3._o that_o in_o the_o say_v whole_a 90_o year_n the_o burial_n of_o the_o male_n and_o female_n be_v exact_o equal_a and_o that_o in_o several_a decade_n they_o differ_v not_o 1_o 100_o part_n that_o in_o one_o of_o the_o two_o decade_n wherein_o the_o difference_n be_v very_o notorious_a there_o be_v bury_v of_o male_n 337_o and_o of_o female_n but_o 284_o viz._n 53_o difference_n and_o in_o the_o other_o there_o die_v contrariwise_o 338_o male_n and_o 386_o female_n differ_v 46._o 4._o there_o be_v also_o decade_n where_o the_o birth_n of_o male_n and_o female_n differ_v very_o much_o viz._n about_o 60._o 5._o that_o in_o the_o say_v 90_o year_n there_o have_v be_v bear_v more_o then_o bury_v in_o the_o say_a parish_n the_o which_o both_o 90_o year_n ago_o and_o also_o now_o consist_v of_o about_o 2700_o soul_n but_o 1059_o viz._n not_o 12_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la one_o year_n with_o another_o 6._o that_o these_o 1059_o have_v in_o all_o probability_n contribute_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o london_n since_o as_o be_v say_v even_o now_o it_o neither_o appear_v by_o the_o burial_n christen_n or_o by_o the_o build_v of_o new-housing_a that_o the_o say_a parish_n be_v more_o populous_a now_o then_o 90_o year_n ago_o by_o above_o two_o or_o 300_o soul_n now_o if_o all_o other_o place_n send_v about_o â…“_n of_o their_o increase_n viz._n about_o one_o out_o of_o 900_o of_o their_o inhabitant_n annual_o to_o london_n and_o that_o there_o be_v 14_o time_n as_o many_o people_n in_o england_n as_o there_o be_v in_o london_n for_o which_o we_o have_v give_v some_o reason_n than_o london_n increase_v by_o such_o advenae_fw-la every_o year_n above_o 6000_o the_o which_o will_v make_v the_o account_n of_o burial_n to_o swell_v about_o 200_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o will_v answer_v the_o increase_v we_o observe_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o say_a parish_n be_v increase_v about_o 300_o and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o more_o go_v to_o london_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o about_o 400_o go_v to_o new-england_n the_o caribe-island_n and_o newfoundland_n within_o these_o last_o forty_o year_n 7._o according_a to_o the_o medium_fw-la of_o the_o say_v whole_a 90_o year_n there_o have_v be_v five_o christen_n for_o four_o burial_n although_o in_o some_o single_a year_n and_o decade_n there_o have_v be_v three_o to_o two_o although_o sometime_o though_o more_o rare_o the_o burial_n have_v exceed_v the_o birth_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o epidemical_a disease_n 8._o our_o former_a observation_n that_o healthful_a year_n be_v also_o the_o most_o fruitful_a be_v much_o confirm_v by_o our_o country_n account_n for_o 70_o be_v our_o standard_n for_o birth_n and_o 58_o for_o burial_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o where_o few_o than_o 58_o die_v more_o than_o 70_o be_v bear_v have_v give_v you_o a_o few_o instance_n thereof_o i_o shall_v remit_v you_o to_o the_o table_n for_o the_o general_a proof_n of_o this_o assertion_n viz._n anno_fw-la 1633._o when_o 103_o be_v bear_v there_o die_v but_o 29._o now_o in_o none_o of_o the_o whole_a 90_o year_n more_o be_v bear_v then_o 103_o and_o but_o in_o one_o few_o than_o 29_o die_v viz._n 28_o anno_fw-la 1658._o again_o anno_fw-la 1568_o when_o 93_o be_v bear_v but_o 42_o die_v anno_fw-la 1584._o when_o 90_o be_v bear_v but_o 41_o die_v anno_fw-la 1650_o when_o 86_o be_v bear_v but_o 52_o die_v so_o that_o by_o how_o much_o more_o be_v bear_v by_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v the_o few_o die_v for_o when_o 103_o be_v bear_v but_o 29_o die_v but_o when_o but_o 86_o be_v bear_v than_o 52_o die_v on_o the_o other_o side_n anno_fw-la 1638_o when_o 156_o die_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o great_a year_n of_o mortality_n then_o less_o than_o the_o mere_a standard_n 70_o viz._n but_o 66_o be_v bear_v again_o anno_fw-la 1644_o when_o 137_o die_v but_o 59_o be_v bear_v anno_fw-la 1597_o when_o 117_o die_v but_o 48_o be_v bear_v and_o anno_fw-la 1583_o when_o 87_o die_v but_o 59_o be_v bear_v a_o little_a irregularity_n may_v be_v find_v herein_o as_o that_o anno_fw-la 1612_o when_o 116_o die_v viz._n a_o number_n double_a to_o our_o standard_n 58_o yet_o 87_o viz._n 17_o about_o the_o standard_n 70_o be_v bear_v and_o that_o when_o 89_o die_v 075_o be_v bear_v but_o these_o difference_n be_v not_o so_o great_a nor_o so_o often_o as_o to_o evert_v our_o rule_n which_o beside_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o account_n be_v probable_a in_o itself_o 9_o of_o all_o the_o say_v 90_o year_n the_o year_n 1638_o be_v the_o most_o mortal_a i_o therefore_o inquire_v whether_o the_o plague_n be_v then_o in_o that_o parish_n and_o have_v receive_v good_a satisfaction_n that_o it_o be_v not_o which_o i_o the_o rather_o believe_v because_o that_o the_o plague_n be_v not_o then_o considerable_a at_o london_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o malignant_a fever_n rage_v so_o fierce_o about_o harvest_n that_o there_o appear_v scarce_o hand_n enough_o to_o take_v in_o the_o corn_n which_o argue_v consider_v there_o be_v 2700_o parishioner_n that_o seven_o may_v be_v sick_a for_o one_o that_o die_v whereas_o of_o the_o plague_n more_o die_v then_o recover_v last_o these_o people_n lie_v long_a sick_a than_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o plague_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o sore_n swell_n blew-token_n etc._n etc._n among_o they_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o proportion_n between_o the_o great_a and_o the_o least_o mortality_n in_o the_o country_n be_v far_o great_a than_o at_o london_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o great_a 156_o be_v above_o quintuple_a unto_o 28_o the_o least_o whereas_o in_o london_n the_o plague_n except_v as_o here_o it_o have_v be_v the_o number_n of_o burial_n upon_o other_o account_n within_o no_o decad_n of_o year_n have_v be_v double_a whereas_o in_o the_o country_n it_o have_v be_v quintuple_a not_o only_o within_o the_o whole_a 90_o year_n but_o also_o within_o the_o same_o decad_n for_o anno_fw-la 1633._o there_o die_v but_o 29_o and_o anno_fw-la 1638_o the_o abovementioned_a number_n of_o 156._o moreover_o as_o in_o london_n in_o no_o decad_n the_o burial_n of_o one_o year_n be_v
how_o much_o hay_n a_o acre_n of_o every_o sort_n of_o meadow_n will_v bear_v how_o many_o cattle_n the_o same_o weight_n of_o each_o sort_n of_o hay_n will_v feed_v and_o fatten_v what_o quantity_n of_o grain_n and_o other_o commodity_n the_o same_o acre_n will_v bear_v in_o one_o three_o or_o seven_o year_n communibus_fw-la annis_n unto_o what_o use_v each_o soil_n be_v most_o proper_a all_o which_o particular_n i_o call_v the_o intrinsic_a value_n for_o there_o be_v also_o another_o value_n mere_o accidental_a or_o extrinsic_a consist_v of_o the_o cause_n why_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n lie_v near_o a_o good_a market_n may_v be_v worth_a double_a to_o another_o parcel_n though_o but_o of_o the_o same_o intrinsic_a goodness_n which_o answer_v the_o query_n why_o land_n in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n be_v worth_a but_o sixteen_o year_n purchase_n and_o those_o of_o the_o west_n above_o eight_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v no_o less_o necessary_a to_o know_v how_o many_o people_n there_o be_v of_o each_o sex_n state_n age_n religion_n trade_n rank_n or_o degree_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o knowledge_n whereof_o trade_n and_o government_n may_v be_v make_v more_o certain_a and_o regular_a for_o if_o man_n know_v the_o people_n as_o aforesaid_a they_o may_v know_v the_o consumption_n they_o will_v make_v so_o as_o trade_n may_v not_o be_v hope_v for_o where_o it_o be_v impossible_a as_o for_o instance_n i_o have_v hear_v much_o complaint_n that_o trade_n be_v not_o set_v up_o in_o some_o of_o the_o south-western_a and_o north-western_a part_n of_o ireland_n there_o be_v so_o many_o excellent_a harbour_n for_o that_o purpose_n whereas_o in_o several_a of_o those_o place_n i_o have_v also_o hear_v that_o there_o be_v few_o other_o inhabitant_n but_o such_o as_o live_v ex_fw-la sponte_fw-la creatis_fw-la and_o be_v unfit_a subject_n of_o trade_n as_o neither_o employ_v other_o nor_o work_v themselves_o moreover_o if_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v clear_o and_o true_o know_v which_o i_o have_v but_o guess_v at_o it_o will_v appear_v how_o small_a a_o part_n of_o the_o people_n work_n upon_o necessary_a labour_n and_o calling_n viz._n how_o many_o woman_n and_o child_n do_v just_a nothing_o only_a learning_n to_o spend_v what_o other_o get_v how_o many_o be_v mere_a voluptuary_n and_o as_o it_o be_v mere_a gamester_n by_o trade_n how_o many_o live_v by_o puzzle_v poor_a people_n with_o unintelligible_a notion_n in_o divinity_n and_o philosophy_n how_o many_o by_o persuade_v credulous_a delicate_a and_o litigious_a person_n that_o their_o body_n or_o estate_n be_v out_o of_o tune_n and_o in_o danger_n how_o many_o by_o fight_v as_o soldier_n how_o many_o by_o ministery_n of_o vice_n and_o sin_n how_o many_o by_o trade_n of_o mere_a pleasure_n or_o ornament_n and_o how_o many_o in_o a_o way_n of_o lazy_a attendance_n etc._n etc._n upon_o other_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n how_o few_o be_v employ_v in_o raise_v and_o work_v necessary_a food_n and_o cover_v and_o of_o the_o speculative_a man_n how_o few_o do_v true_o study_v nature_n and_o thing_n the_o more_o ingenious_a not_o advance_v much_o further_a than_o to_o write_v and_o speak_v witty_o about_o these_o matter_n i_o conclude_v that_o a_o clear_a knowledge_n of_o all_o these_o particular_n and_o many_o more_o whereat_o i_o have_v shoot_v but_o at_o rover_n be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o good_a certain_a and_o easy_a government_n and_o even_o to_o balance_v party_n and_o faction_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n but_o whether_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o be_v necessary_a to_o many_o or_o fit_a for_o other_o than_o the_o sovereign_n and_o his_o chief_a minister_n i_o leave_v to_o consideration_n the_o table_n of_o casvalty_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1629_o 1633_o 1647_o 1651_o 1655_o 1629_o in_o 20_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1630_o 1634_o 1648_o 1652_o 1656_o 1649_o year_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1631_o 1635_o 1649_o 1653_o 1657_o 1659._o  _fw-fr the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1647_o 1648_o 1649_o 1650_o 1651_o 1652_o 1653_o 1654._o 1655_o 1656_o 1657_o 1658_o 1659._o 1660_o 1629_o 1630_o 1631_o 1632_o 1633_o 1634_o 1635_o 1636_o 1632_o 1636_o 1650_o 1654._o 1658_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr abortive_a and_o stilborn_a 335_o 329_o 327_o 351_o 389_o 381_o 384_o 433_o 483_o 419_o 463_o 467_o 421_o 544_o 499_o 439_o 410_o 445_o 500_o 475_o 507_o 523_o 1793_o 2005_o 1342_o 1587._o 1832_o 1247_o 8559_o age_v 916_o 835_o 889_o 696_o 780_o 834_o 864_o 974_o 743_o 892_o 869_o 1176_o 909_o 1095_o 579_o 712_o 661_o 671_o 704_o 623_o 794_o 714_o 2475_o 2814_o 3336_o 3452_o 3680_o 2377_o 15757_o ague_n and_o fever_n 1260_o 884_o 751_o 970_o 1038_o 1212_o 1282_o 1371_o 689_o 875_o 999_o 1800_o 2303_o 2148_o 956_o 1091_o 1115_o 1108_o 953_o 1279_o 1622_o 2360_o 4418_o 6235_o 3865_o 4903_o 4363_o 4010_o 23784_o apoplex_a and_o sudden_o 68_o 74_o 64_o 74_o 106_o 111_o 118_o 86_o 92_o 102_o 113_o 138_o 91_o 67_o 22_o 36_o  _fw-fr 17_o 24_o 35_o 26_o  _fw-fr 75_o 85_o 280_o 421_o 445_o 177_o 1306_o bleach_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1_o 3_o 7_o 2_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 4_o 9_o 1_o 1_o 15_o blast_v 4_o 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 6_o 6_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 4_o  _fw-fr 5_o 5_o 3_o 8_o 13_o 8_o 10_o 13_o 6_o 4_o  _fw-fr 4_o 54_o 14_o 5_o 12_o 14_o 16_o 99_o bleed_v 3_o 2_o 5_o 1_o 3_o 4_o 3_o 2_o 7_o 3_o 5_o 4_o 7_o 2_o 5_o 2_o 5_o 4_o 4_o 3_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 16_o 7_o 11_o 12_o 19_o 17_o 65_o 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