plowdens_n argument_n against_o it_o in_o m._n tates_n hand_n but_o their_o resolution_n be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v find_v at_o least_o by_o we_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o if_o they_o have_v give_v judgement_n for_o the_o queen_n it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v keep_v close_o but_o howsoever_o the_o profit_n be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o it_o continue_v till_o this_o day_n howsoever_o the_o reason_n in_o equity_n in_o the_o lay_v this_o imposition_n upon_o cloth_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v sound_n unto_o some_o man_n and_o so_o to_o allow_v of_o this_o imposition_n as_o differ_v from_o we_o yet_o for_o my_o part_n i_o hold_v it_o not_o so_o when_o i_o consider_v what_o course_n be_v take_v by_o ed._n 3._o upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n a_o 11._o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o &_o 2._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o wool_n shall_v be_v carry_v out_o of_o england_n but_o by_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v wear_v cloth_n other_o than_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o england_n this_o law_n take_v such_o effect_n as_o within_o ten_o year_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wool_n in_o england_n be_v make_v into_o cloth_n and_o it_o become_v to_o be_v transport_v in_o such_o abundance_n by_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n at_o all_o due_a upon_o cloth_n and_o the_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n upon_o wool_n be_v very_o high_a that_o in_o the_o 21_o year_n the_o king_n find_v his_o custom_n of_o wool_n so_o much_o decrease_v do_v seek_v to_o remedy_v it_o not_o by_o impose_v a_o new_a charge_n upon_o cloth_n by_o his_o absolute_a power_n as_o qu._n mary_n do_v but_o do_v it_o by_o assent_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o full_a parliament_n as_o i_o collect_v partly_o by_o my_o l._n dyer_n in_o the_o place_n last_o mention_v but_o more_o full_o by_o a_o recital_n in_o a_o record_n among_o we_o of_o 24._o e_o 3._o ro_o 13._o orig_v de_fw-fr scaccar_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o whereas_o the_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n due_a and_o grant_v upon_o wool_n be_v much_o decrease_v because_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wool_n of_o england_n be_v make_v into_o cloth_n for_o which_o no_o custom_n be_v due_a and_o whereas_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o at_o our_o council_n hold_v the_o 21_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o other_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o accord_v that_o 14d._o by_o denizen_n and_o 20d._o by_o stranger_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o every_o cloth_n of_o assize_n etc._n etc._n make_v of_o english_a wool_n and_o transport_v upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o clothes_n and_o so_o follow_v a_o authority_n give_v to_o collect_v the_o same_o the_o next_o imposition_n lay_v by_o q._n mary_n be_v forty_o shilling_n upon_o a_o tun_n of_o french_a wine_n impose_v in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v first_o a_o proclamation_n make_v that_o no_o wine_n at_o all_o shall_v be_v bring_v from_o france_n be_v then_o in_o enmity_n with_o england_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o wine_n which_o by_o the_o way_n be_v a_o strange_a clause_n in_o a_o proclamation_n immediate_o after_o this_o restraint_n there_o be_v a_o order_n make_v by_o the_o qu._n and_o her_o privy_a counsel_n that_o such_o as_o will_v may_v bring_v in_o french_a wine_n notwithstanding_o the_o proclamation_n pay_v forty_o shilling_n upon_o every_o tun_n by_o the_o name_n of_o impost_n as_o do_v appear_v by_o record_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o easter_n term_n 1_o eliz._n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o k._n remembrancer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o germane_a ciol_n case_n german_n ciol_n case_n against_o who_o a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v for_o not_o pay_v the_o say_a imposition_n whereunto_o take_v it_o by_o way_n of_o traverse_n that_o there_o be_v any_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v charge_v with_o impost_n he_o plead_v a_o licence_n make_v unto_o he_o an_z 1._o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o mar._n to_o import_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o ton_n of_o wine_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n any_o restraint_n then_o make_v or_o afterward_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o provide_v always_o that_o the_o custom_n subsidy_n and_o other_o duty_n due_a and_o accustom_a to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v due_o satisfy_v he_o show_v that_o for_o all_o wine_n bring_v in_o by_o he_o during_o the_o life_n of_o queen_n mary_n he_o pay_v the_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n viz._n three_o shilling_n for_o every_o tun_n which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v due_a and_o accustom_a to_o be_v pay_v upon_o this_o plea_n a_o demurrer_n be_v join_v and_o judgement_n give_v thereupon_o against_o the_o queen_n this_o judgement_n have_v be_v enforce_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o imposition_n whether_o or_o no_o it_o make_v not_o rather_o against_o they_o i_o leave_v to_o your_o censure_n near_o about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v imposition_n lay_v also_o by_o queen_n mary_n upon_o all_o french_a commodity_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v import_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o port-booke_n of_o those_o time_n in_o the_o exchequer_n which_o imposition_n be_v receive_v to_o the_o use_n of_o queen_n eliz._n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 1_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n but_o ere_o the_o year_n end_v they_o be_v all_o take_v away_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o same_o port-booke_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v a_o great_a argument_n that_o they_o be_v not_o then_o hold_v lawful_a for_o prince_n do_v not_o so_o easy_o give_v over_o their_o hold_n in_o matter_n of_o profit_n if_o they_o be_v any_o way_n able_a to_o maintain_v it_o what_o have_v hitherto_o uphold_v the_o imposition_n upon_o wine_n i_o know_v not_o except_o it_o be_v the_o great_a profit_n that_o come_v by_o it_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o because_o there_o be_v never_o any_o late_a judgement_n give_v direct_o against_o imposition_n you_o have_v hitherto_o hear_v what_o reason_n and_o direct_v proof_n i_o have_v use_v statute_n admit_v the_o king_n have_v power_n by_o the_o common-lawe_n to_o lay_v imposition_n yet_o he_o be_v bar_v by_o statute_n to_o maintain_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n can_v at_o he_o will_v increase_v his_o custom_n by_o way_n of_o imposition_n you_o have_v second_o hear_v what_o the_o practice_n of_o former_a age_n have_v be_v in_o this_o kind_n till_o this_o day_n from_o which_o i_o have_v also_o draw_v reason_n of_o inference_n that_o prove_v the_o common-law_n so_o to_o be_v but_o now_o admit_v that_o by_o the_o common-law_n it_o have_v be_v clear_a and_o without_o question_n that_o the_o king_n may_v at_o he_o will_v have_v lay_v imposition_n and_o that_o also_o the_o same_o can_v have_v be_v clear_o prove_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n yet_o i_o affirm_v that_o so_o stand_v the_o law_n of_o england_n at_o this_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o statute_n direct_o in_o the_o point_n as_o the_o king_n power_n if_o ever_o he_o have_v any_o to_o impose_v be_v not_o only_o limit_v but_o utter_o take_v away_o as_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v be_v able_a evident_o to_o prove_v notwithstanding_o any_o objection_n that_o have_v be_v make_v against_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o this_o sense_n the_o first_o statute_n be_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 30._o answer_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 30._o enforce_a and_o the_o objection_n make_v against_o it_o answer_v the_o word_n be_v all_o merchant_n if_o they_o be_v not_o open_o prohibit_v before_o shall_v have_v their_o safe_a and_o sure_a conduct_n to_o enter_v and_o depart_v to_o go_v and_o tarry_v in_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v without_o any_o evil_a toll_n by_o the_o old_a and_o rightful_a custom_n except_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o land_n make_v war_n against_o we_o and_o be_v find_v in_o our_o realm_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n they_o shall_v be_v attach_v without_o harm_n of_o body_n or_o good_n until_o it_o be_v know_v to_o we_o or_o our_o justice_n how_o our_o merchant_n be_v entreat_v there_o in_o the_o land_n make_v war_n against_o we_o etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n of_o which_o this_o be_v a_o branch_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a statute-law_n we_o have_v win_v and_o seal_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o ancestor_n so_o reverence_v in_o former_a time_n that_o it_o have_v be_v by_o parliament_n provide_v that_o transcript_n thereof_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o england_n there_o to_o remain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v twice_o every_o
imposition_n of_o one_o kind_a or_o other_o lay_v after_o 11._o be_v of_o this_o nature_n for_o anno_fw-la 11._o cap._n 1._o among_o the_o print_a statute_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o enact_v that_o no_o man_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n loss_n of_o land_n and_o good_n shall_v export_v wool_n 1._o stat_n 11._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o immediate_o after_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n imposition_n by_o way_n of_o dispensation_n for_o money_n come_v to_o be_v so_o frequent_a and_o burdensome_a that_o the_o very_a year_n follow_v the_o king_n be_v in_o person_n to_o undertake_v a_o war_n in_o scotland_n and_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o treasure_n have_v lay_v heavy_a imposition_n in_o this_o kind_n which_o he_o perceive_v to_o be_v very_o burdensome_a to_o the_o people_n he_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o letter_n be_v extant_a upon_o record_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o whereas_o the_o people_n be_v much_o burden_v with_o divers_a charge_n tallage_n aleman_n 12_o e._n 3._o no._n 22._o ro._n aleman_n and_o imposition_n which_o he_o can_v not_o mention_v but_o with_o much_o grief_n but_o be_v enforce_v by_o inevitable_a necessity_n can_v not_o as_o yet_o ease_v the_o people_n of_o they_o he_o require_v the_o archbishop_n to_o exhort_v the_o people_n patient_o and_o humble_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n for_o a_o while_n and_o to_o excuse_v he_o towards_o the_o people_n hope_v he_o shall_v ere_o long_o recompense_v his_o say_a people_n and_o give_v they_o comfort_v in_o due_a time_n his_o necessity_n be_v nevertheless_o so_o great_a and_o this_o mean_n of_o raise_v money_n be_v so_o colourable_a see_v no_o man_n be_v compel_v to_o pay_v that_o do_v not_o himself_o desire_v to_o be_v dispense_v with_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o penal_a law_n by_o which_o his_o life_n good_n and_o land_n be_v forfeit_v as_o he_o spare_v not_o to_o lay_v on_o load_n in_o this_o kind_n insomuch_o as_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o in_o an._n 13._o he_o take_v for_o dispensation_n to_o pass_v only_o to_o antwerp_n of_o englishman_n 40._o 12._o 13_o ed._n 3._o orig._n de_fw-fr scac._n ro._n 3._o &_o 12._o shilling_n upon_o a_o sack_n of_o wool_n 40._o shillling_n upon_o 300._o wooll-fells_a and_o 4._o pound_n upon_o a_o last_o of_o leather_n of_o stranger_n 3._o pound_n upon_o a_o sack_n of_o wool_n 3._o pound_n upon_o 300._o wooll-fells_a and_o 6._o pound_n for_o a_o last_o of_o leather_n whereas_o the_o ancient_a and_o due_a custom_n be_v no_o more_o than_o 6._o shilling_n upon_o a_o sack_n of_o wool_n the_o like_a upon_o 300._o wooll-fells_a and_o 13._o shilling_n 4._o penny_n upon_o a_o last_o of_o leather_n parliam_fw-la 13_o ed._n 3._o no._n 5._o ro._n parliam_fw-la immediate_o hereupon_o even_o this_o very_a year_n be_v this_o complain_v of_o in_o parliament_n and_o a_o petition_n exibit_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_n that_o it_o may_v be_v enact_v that_o this_o maletolt_n or_o imposition_n because_o it_o be_v take_v without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o a_o law_n may_v be_v make_v that_o no_o such_o charge_n may_v be_v lay_v but_o by_o assent_n of_o parliament_n and_o they_o further_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o charter_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n confirm_v and_o enroll_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n which_o be_v perform_v the_o next_o parliament_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o statute_n print_v where_o an._n 14._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 21._o 21._o 14._o ed_n 3._o cap._n 21._o you_o shall_v see_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o this_o effect_n and_o that_o a_o most_o effectual_a one_o and_o immediate_o after_o follow_v the_o charter_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n of_o both_o which_o i_o shall_v have_v more_o occasion_n to_o speak_v hereafter_o but_o such_o be_v the_o king_n want_n that_o even_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n between_o the_o petition_n and_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n he_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o raise_v money_n by_o this_o mean_n for_o in_o an._n 14_o the_o eleven_o day_n of_o march_n scac._n 14._o ed._n 3._o ro._n 3._o orig_n de_fw-fr scac._n in_o the_o end_n of_o which_o month_n the_o next_o parliament_n begin_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o that_o parliament_n he_o take_v by_o way_n of_o dispensation_n 40._o shilling_n upon_o a_o sack_n of_o wool_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v safe_o land_v at_o brussels_n and_o 40._o shilling_n at_o the_o port_n within_o england_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o intolerable_a charge_n but_o the_o better_a to_o colour_v it_o the_o king_n in_o his_o commission_n for_o collection_n thereof_o pretend_v that_o the_o merchant_n have_v be_v humble_a suitor_n to_o he_o that_o the_o passage_n for_o wool_n may_v be_v open_a till_o whitsuntide_n follow_v and_o that_o to_o obtain_v the_o same_o they_o have_v of_o their_o free_a will_n offer_v to_o give_v he_o the_o say_a sum_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o recital_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o say_a record_n in_o further_a prevention_n of_o this_o mischief_n 2._o stat._n 27._o e._n 3._o cap._n 2._o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n print_v make_v an._n 27._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o there_o be_v a_o special_a provision_n make_v against_o all_o licenses_fw-la to_o transport_n nevertheless_o as_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v by_o a_o record_n of_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n raise_v 40._o 7._o orig._n de_fw-fr scac._n 27._o e._n 3._o ro._n 7._o shilling_n upon_o a_o sack_n of_o wool_n 40._o shilling_n upon_o 300._o wooll-fells_a and_o 4._o pound_n upon_o a_o last_o of_o leather_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n i_o mean_v by_o way_n of_o dispensation_n for_o though_o indeed_o it_o be_v recite_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o merchant_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o otherwise_o grant_v by_o they_o then_o for_o licenses_fw-la to_o transport_v for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o staple_n of_o wool_n be_v in_o england_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o 27._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o &_o 2._o 2._o 27_o ed_n 3._o cap._n 1._o &_o 2._o and_o here_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o make_v this_o observation_n in_o general_a that_o whereas_o in_o some_o other_o of_o the_o record_n of_o ed._n 3._o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o imposition_n upon_o wool_n grant_v by_o merchant_n because_o the_o passage_n of_o wool_n be_v in_o those_o day_n so_o often_o restrain_v by_o statute_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o very_a many_o print_a statute_n of_o that_o time_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o these_o grant_n of_o merchant_n be_v also_o for_o dispensation_n to_o transport_v 3._o yet_o you_o shall_v find_v a_o act_n of_o parlia_n for_o free_a passage_n an._n 15._o ed._n 3._o as_o appear_v that_o this_o of_o 27._o be_v and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o some_o of_o the_o statute_n be_v but_o temporary_a be_v not_o commit_v to_o the_o press_n this_o kind_n of_o imposition_n by_o way_n of_o dispensation_n i_o find_v not_o to_o have_v be_v at_o all_o practise_v from_o 27._o till_o 39_o where_n without_o any_o colour_n of_o the_o matter_n with_o pretence_n of_o the_o grant_n or_o gift_n of_o merchant_n or_o any_o recital_n of_o suit_n make_v by_o merchant_n to_o have_v the_o passage_n open_a as_o usual_o in_o former_a time_n scacario_fw-la 39_o ed._n 3._o ro._n 2._o orig._n scacario_fw-la but_o plain_o and_o apt_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o whereas_o english_a merchant_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n restrain_v to_o transport_v wool_n nevertheless_o upon_o advice_n with_o his_o counsel_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v leave_n that_o such_o as_o will_v may_v transport_v woll_n pay_v 46._o shilling_n 8._o penny_n upon_o a_o sack_n which_o the_o king_n command_v to_o be_v levy_v this_o imposition_n last_v a_o very_a little_a while_n for_o the_o next_o parliament_n follow_v the_o subject_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n a_o subsidy_n upon_o wool_n wooll-fells_a and_o leather_n to_o endure_v for_o a_o very_a short_a time_n and_o yet_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n the_o king_n do_v thank_v his_o people_n for_o it_o with_o all_o his_o heart_n at_o which_o time_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o war_n in_o scotland_n he_o obtain_v the_o continuance_n thereof_o for_o two_o year_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o two_o year_n parl._n 43._o ed._n 3.9_o &_o 10_o ro._n parl._n he_o further_o obtain_v in_o parliament_n a_o continuance_n of_o the_o same_o from_o michaelmas_n follow_v for_o three_o year_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o treasure_n for_o the_o war_n two_o year_n follow_v viz._n in_o an._n 45._o parliam_fw-la num._n 42._o rl._n o._n parliam_fw-la the_o commons_o doubt_v as_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o king_n have_v secret_o conclude_v to_o increase_v by_o way_n of_o imposition_n this_o subsidy_n which_o be_v
this_o high_a authority_n of_o a_o ordinance_n in_o parliament_n the_o assent_n also_o of_o merchant_n be_v usual_o join_v therewithal_o to_o make_v it_o have_v the_o clear_a passage_n with_o the_o subject_a and_o further_o it_o be_v never_o but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n the_o first_o imposition_n of_o this_o kind_n by_o way_n of_o ordinance_n scac._n 7_o ed._n 3._o r_o 9_o orig._n de_fw-fr scac._n which_o i_o find_v among_o the_o record_n be_v 7_o e._n 3._o among_o the_o original_n of_o the_o exchequer_n where_o it_o be_v say_v by_o way_n of_o recital_n that_o the_o king_n consider_v how_o merchant_n which_o make_v great_a gain_n by_o trade_n ought_v aswell_o as_o other_o to_o assist_v he_o with_o treasure_n for_o his_o war_n especial_o consider_v how_o at_o their_o entreaty_n he_o have_v place_v the_o staple_n in_o england_n therefore_o at_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o york_n by_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o merchant_n shall_v yield_v unto_o the_o king_n a_o subsidy_n upon_o merchandize_n this_o subsidy_n or_o rather_o imposition_n thus_o solemn_o ordain_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o so_o great_a necessity_n be_v no_o soon_o establish_v then_o revoke_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o word_n immediate_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o record_n whereupon_o the_o merchant_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n yield_v and_o free_o give_v ten_o shilling_n upon_o a_o sack_n of_o wool_n as_o much_o upon_o three_o hundred_o woolfel_n and_o twenty_o shilling_n upon_o last_o of_o leather_n for_o a_o short_a time_n by_o way_n of_o dispensation_n or_o licence_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n the_o like_a be_v find_v anno_fw-la 20._o e._n 3._o parl._n 20._o ed._n 3._o nu._n 18._o ro_n parl._n where_o the_o commons_o complain_v of_o a_o imposition_n of_o this_o kind_n lay_v by_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n in_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o agreement_n also_o of_o merchant_n it_o be_v not_o deny_v unto_o they_o but_o that_o their_o suit_n be_v just_a only_o it_o be_v answer_v they_o that_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o take_v it_o away_o for_o that_o the_o king_n have_v take_v up_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o divers_a merchant_n for_o his_o present_a necessity_n to_o be_v repay_v out_o of_o the_o say_a subsidy_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v as_o yet_o discharge_v without_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o merchant_n but_o the_o most_o material_a record_n against_o imposition_n by_o way_n of_o ordinance_n be_v the_o year_n follow_v where_o the_o king_n in_o excuse_n of_o imposition_n complain_v of_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v lay_v in_o time_n of_o great_a necessity_n and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o then_o present_a nevertheless_o his_o pleasure_n be_v that_o such_o imposition_n not_o due_o lay_v be_v not_o draw_v into_o consequence_n but_o take_v away_o 21_o e._n 3._o no._n 17._o there_o be_v some_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n but_o never_o any_o that_o do_v abide_v the_o trial_n though_o they_o have_v always_o be_v accompany_v with_o all_o such_o circumstance_n as_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o give_v they_o passage_n without_o controllment_n as_o to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n to_o be_v limit_v to_o a_o short_a time_n with_o consent_n of_o merchant_n if_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o ordinance_n in_o parliament_n join_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o merchant_n be_v in_o those_o day_n not_o of_o force_n sufficient_a to_o uphold_v imposition_n much_o less_o will_v a_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n out_o of_o parliament_n uphold_v they_o at_o this_o day_n especial_o after_o so_o many_o year_n discontinuance_n another_o invention_n to_o raise_v imposition_n merchant_n imposition_n raise_v by_o way_n of_o loane_n by_o merchant_n practise_v by_o ed._n 3._o and_o in_o former_a time_n be_v by_o way_n of_o a_o pretend_a or_o feign_a loane_n from_o the_o merchant_n of_o so_o much_o above_o the_o old_a custom_n upon_o merchandise_n export_v or_o import_v which_o loane_n be_v never_o repay_v to_o the_o merchant_n that_o this_o be_v a_o old_a practice_n may_v be_v collect_v by_o the_o precedent_n 12._o of_o ed._n 2._o already_o cite_v where_o the_o king_n promise_v that_o without_o fiction_n or_o delay_n he_o will_v repay_v they_o their_o money_n imply_v thereby_o that_o sometime_o fiction_n have_v be_v use_v and_o doubtless_o that_o loan_n which_o be_v 11._o ed._n 2._o the_o very_a year_n before_o be_v such_o a_o feign_a loane_n as_o i_o speak_v of_o for_o otherwise_o without_o question_n the_o king_n will_v not_o have_v release_v part_n of_o it_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o record_n that_o he_o do_v for_o if_o the_o money_n be_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la borrow_v and_o true_o intend_v to_o be_v repay_v then_o doubtless_o the_o course_n be_v lawful_a if_o otherwise_o i_o hold_v this_o kind_n also_o as_o unlawful_a as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n edward_n the_o three_o do_v once_o or_o twice_o borrow_v in_o this_o kind_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o record_n already_o cite_v to_o another_o purpose_n with_o which_o i_o will_v not_o again_o trouble_v you_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o device_n for_o raise_v of_o imposition_n begin_v indeed_o by_o ed._n 1_o and_o condemn_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 2._o they_o imposition_n raise_v by_o grant_n of_o merchant_n for_o liberty_n grant_v to_o they_o but_o revive_v and_o much_o practise_v by_o ed._n 3._o which_o be_v also_o by_o way_n of_o grant_n of_o merchant_n and_o yet_o not_o altogether_o the_o same_o that_o i_o first_o observe_v to_o have_v be_v so_o much_o practise_v by_o ed._n 3._o but_o be_v much_o more_o colourable_a and_o tolerable_a for_o whereas_o that_o be_v a_o grant_n or_o rather_o a_o mere_a gift_n without_o any_o thing_n grant_v back_o again_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o this_o i_o now_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o solemn_a grant_n indeed_o make_v by_o merchant_n of_o a_o increase_n of_o custom_n for_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n and_o other_o valuable_a privilege_n and_o exemption_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n that_o former_a be_v date_n nihil_fw-la expectantes_fw-la this_o be_v date_n &_o dabitur_fw-la vobis_fw-la and_o indeed_o the_o recompense_n that_o the_o merchant_n have_v by_o this_o charter_n grant_v unto_o they_o make_v their_o grant_n to_o the_o king_n less_o subject_a to_o control_v than_o otherwise_o without_o such_o recompense_n it_o will_v have_v be_v i_o mean_v the_o grant_n of_o merchant_n stranger_n so_o often_o remember_v among_o we_o by_o the_o name_n of_o charta_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la which_o though_o it_o be_v damn_v all_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 2._o from_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n yet_o be_v it_o revive_v by_o e._n 3._o even_o that_o very_a year_n when_o he_o likewise_o depose_v the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o usurp_v to_o himself_o his_o crown_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o he_o command_v the_o same_o to_o be_v levy_v the_o very_a first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n fin._n 1._o ed._n 3._o ro._n fin._n what_o have_v be_v say_v against_o this_o kind_n of_o imposition_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o again_o to_o repeat_v only_o let_v i_o call_v to_o your_o remembrance_n how_o this_o charter_n as_o need_v a_o better_a prop_n than_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o validity_n in_o law_n be_v in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n confirm_v by_o parliament_n and_o only_o by_o that_o strength_n continue_v in_o force_n at_o this_o day_n you_o have_v hear_v five_o or_o six_o several_a politic_a invention_n and_o devise_n for_o the_o easy_a draw_v on_o and_o sweeten_v of_o this_o yoke_n of_o imposition_n all_o practise_v by_o this_o prudent_a and_o potent_a king_n ed._n 3._o who_o time_n be_v indeed_o so_o troublesome_a and_o his_o charge_n every_o way_n so_o excessive_a as_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o he_o leave_v not_o any_o way_n unattempted_a to_o raise_v money_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o he_o always_o find_v unwilling_o and_o hardly_o draw_v to_o matter_n of_o charge_n one_o other_o way_n of_o imposition_n he_o use_v commandment_n imposition_n lay_v by_o express_v and_o direct_a commandment_n not_o colour_v or_o mask_v under_o any_o such_o pretence_n or_o politic_a invention_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v but_o plain_a and_o direct_v only_o his_o own_o express_a commandment_n to_o his_o officer_n to_o collect_v of_o every_o merchant_n so_o much_o for_o such_o a_o commodity_n export_v or_o import_v and_o to_o answer_v it_o into_o his_o exchequer_n without_o any_o recital_n in_o his_o commission_n of_o grant_n assent_n gift_n loane_n of_o merchant_n dispensation_n or_o ordinance_n in_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o such_o colourable_a pretext_n whatsoever_o