already_o many_o discourse_n publishtâ—_n some_o of_o they_o will_v be_v worth_a their_o view_n and_o do_v they_o sit_v constant_o many_o will_v bring_v their_o remark_n and_o i_o myself_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o give_v some_o notion_n on_o this_o subject_a which_o for_o want_v of_o time_n i_o can_v now_o give_v you_o the_o two_o great_a principle_n of_o riches_n be_v land_n and_o labour_n as_o the_o late_a increase_v the_o other_o grow_v dear_a which_o be_v no_o otherwise_o do_v than_o by_o a_o great_a confluence_n of_o industrious_a people_n for_o where_o many_o be_v coop_v into_o a_o narrow_a spot_n of_o ground_n they_o be_v under_o a_o necessity_n of_o labour_v because_o in_o such_o circumstance_n they_o can_v live_v upon_o the_o product_n of_o nature_n and_o have_v so_o many_o eye_n upon_o they_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o steal_v whatever_o they_o save_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o labour_n over_o and_o above_o their_o consumption_n be_v call_v riches_n and_o the_o barter_n or_o commute_v those_o product_n with_o other_o be_v call_v trade_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o not_o only_o the_o greatness_n of_o trade_n or_o riches_n depend_v upon_o the_o number_n of_o people_n but_o also_o the_o deerness_n or_o cheapness_n of_o land_n upon_o their_o labour_n and_o thrift_n now_o if_o trade_n be_v drive_v so_o that_o the_o import_v exceed_v in_o valu_n the_o export_n the_o people_n must_v of_o necessity_n grow_v poor_a i._n e._n consume_v the_o fundamental_a stock_n viz._n land_n and_o labour_n both_o fall_n in_o their_o price_n the_o contrary_a course_n make_v a_o kingdom_n rich._n the_o consequence_n be_v that_o to_o better_v the_o trade_n of_o england_n the_o people_n which_o will_v force_v labour_n must_v be_v increase_v and_o thrift_n encourage_v for_o to_o hope_v for_o a_o vast_a trade_n where_o people_n be_v want_v be_v not_o only_o to_o expect_v bric_n can_v be_v make_v without_o straw_n but_o without_o hand_n the_o great_a advantage_n a_o 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reckon_v but_o about_o eight_o year_n purchase_v the_o species_n be_v as_o valuable_a as_o land_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n perhaps_o as_o durable_a and_o as_o improveable_a too_o if_o not_o more_o increase_v still_o fast_a by_o generation_n than_o decay_v by_o death_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o there_o be_v much_o more_o yearly_o bear_v than_o dye_n whence_o you_o may_v plain_o perceive_v how_o much_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o state_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v their_o care_n and_o study_v to_o fill_v the_o country_n with_o people_n the_o profit_n will_v not_o be_v great_a in_o point_n of_o riches_n than_o in_o strength_n and_o power_n for_o it_o be_v too_o obvious_a to_o be_v insist_v on_o that_o a_o city_n of_o one_o mile_n circumference_n and_o ten_o thousand_o man_n be_v four_o time_n strong_a and_o easy_a defend_v than_o one_o of_o four_o mile_n with_o double_a the_o number_n now_o there_o be_v but_o two_o ordinary_a way_n of_o increase_v the_o 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encouragement_n to_o the_o poor_a sort_n to_o marry_v who_o now_o abstain_v to_o prevent_v the_o charge_n of_o child_n stranger_n be_v no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v invite_v than_o by_o allow_v great_a advantage_n than_o they_o have_v at_o home_n and_o this_o they_o may_v with_o more_o ease_n receive_v in_o england_n than_o in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n where_o natural_a riches_n do_v much_o abound_v viz._n corn_n flesh_n fish_n wool_n mine_n etc._n etc._n and_o which_o nature_n have_v bless_v with_o a_o temporature_n of_o heathful_a air_n exceed_v all_o northern_a and_o not_o inferior_a to_o most_o southern_a country_n have_v give_v it_o commodious_a port_n fair_a river_n and_o safe_a channel_n with_o possibility_n of_o more_o for_o water_n carriage_n these_o with_o what_o follow_v will_v soon_o make_v england_n the_o rich_a and_o most_o powerful_a country_n of_o the_o world_n naturalisation_n without_o charge_n plain_a law_n and_o speedy_a justice_n freedom_n in_o all_o corporation_n immunity_n from_o tax_n and_o tol_n for_o seven_o year_n and_o last_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n the_o restraint_n of_o which_o have_v be_v the_o great_a cause_n at_o first_o of_o unpeople_a england_n and_o of_o it_o be_v not_o be_v since_o repeople_v this_o drove_n shoal_n away_o in_o queen_n mary_n king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v day_n it_o have_v lose_v the_o wealth_n of_o england_n many_o million_o and_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o spill_v the_o blood_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o its_o people_n it_o be_v a_o sad_a consideration_n that_o christian_n shall_v be_v thus_o fool_v by_o obstinate_a religionist_n in_o who_o too_o much_o stiffness_n on_o one_o side_n and_o folly_n and_o perverseness_n on_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v be_v equal_o condemn_v be_v indeed_o the_o effect_n of_o pride_n passion_n or_o private_a interest_n and_o altogether_o foreign_a to_o the_o business_n of_o religion_n which_o as_o i_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o consist_v not_o in_o a_o belief_n of_o disputable_a thing_n of_o which_o if_o either_o part_n be_v true_a neither_o be_v to_o we_o necessary_a but_o in_o the_o plain_a practice_n of_o piety_n which_o be_v not_o incompatible_a with_o error_n in_o judgement_n i_o see_v not_o therefore_o why_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v whole_o heark'nd_v to_o in_o this_o affair_n since_o it_o be_v real_o impertinent_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n and_o i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o all_o the_o sober_a understanding_n and_o considerative_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n whether_o the_o opposition_n of_o this_o be_v not_o whole_o found_v upon_o interest_n which_o be_v but_o of_o particular_a man_n ought_v not_o nor_o will_v not_o i_o hope_v weigh_v more_o with_o the_o parliament_n than_o that_o of_o the_o public_a which_o be_v so_o high_o concern_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o as_o affair_n of_o religion_n now_o stand_v
of_o his_o subject_n trade_v thither_o than_o to_o allow_v these_o two_o company_n the_o sole_a benefit_n of_o engross_a those_o trade_n though_o i_o think_v no_o other_o but_o they_o be_v at_o considerable_a charge_n and_o expense_n aught_o to_o be_v continue_v and_o since_o the_o east-india_n and_o african_a company_n especial_o the_o first_o impose_v what_o rate_n they_o please_v upon_o their_o commodity_n why_o shall_v not_o they_o pay_v for_o that_o power_n of_o tax_v the_o subject_a a_o considerable_a present_a proportion_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n and_o a_o yearly_a round_a sum_n to_o the_o state_n to_o ease_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v debar_v those_o advantage_n in_o my_o opinion_n gratitude_n to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o justice_n to_o the_o subject_a shall_v invite_v they_o to_o give_v a_o considerable_a stand_a yearly_a revenu_fw-fr to_o the_o crown_n this_o may_v be_v policy_n too_o for_o then_o perhaps_o they_o need_v never_o fear_v their_o 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advantage_n be_v that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o set_v up_o for_o themselves_o they_o common_o turn_v gentleman_n and_o can_v afford_v to_o sell_v a_o cabinet_n under_o fifteen_o pound_n because_o they_o must_v eat_v well_o and_o drink_v wine_n though_o they_o own_o a_o dutchman_n or_o a_o frenchman_n that_o do_v not_o so_o may_v afford_v as_o good_a a_o one_o for_o twelve_o pound_n this_o of_o the_o cabinet_n be_v a_o late_a and_o a_o true_a story_n and_o to_o my_o own_o experience_n it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o most_o if_o not_o all_o other_o trade_n the_o fish-monger's_a company_n be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o great_a nuisance_n to_o the_o public_a to_o the_o most_o useful_a part_n thereof_o the_o poor_a artificer_n and_o laborer_n i_o be_v credible_o inform_v at_o my_o last_o be_v in_o london_n by_o two_o substantial_a citizen_n that_o they_o throw_v part_n of_o their_o fish_n away_o to_o inhaunse_v the_o valu_n and_o price_n of_o the_o remainder_n that_o for_o these_o and_o many_o more_o reason_n i_o can_v give_v it_o be_v convenient_a that_o every_o city_n and_o town_n corporate_a consist_v but_o of_o one_o company_n into_o which_o without_o charge_n or_o formality_n of_o freedom_n every_o man_n native_a or_o alien_a aught_o to_o be_v admit_v that_o pay_v his_o propotion_n of_o tax_n and_o assessment_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o bring_n in_o foreigner_n our_o native_a unmanufactured_a commodity_n ought_v to_o be_v strict_o prohibit_v to_o other_o country_n more_o particular_o that_o the_o exportation_n of_o wool_n from_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v restrain_v which_o will_v be_v better_o do_v by_o impose_v a_o vast_a duty_n upon_o it_o as_o of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o shilling_n a_o stone_n or_o tod_n than_o by_o make_v it_o felony_n add_v over_o and_o above_o great_a pecuniary_a mulct_n if_o ship_v without_o payment_n of_o duty_n if_o this_o be_v enact_v many_o will_v turn_v informer_n who_o now_o out_o of_o tenderness_n of_o man_n life_n forbear_v the_o discover_v this_o injurious_a practice_n for_o prevention_n whereof_o great_a care_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v since_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o wool_n export_v from_o england_n and_o ireland_n into_o france_n and_o holland_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n destroy_v the_o great_a staple_n of_o england_n the_o woolen-manufacture_n lower_v the_o rent_n of_o land_n and_o beggar_a thousand_o of_o people_n by_o this_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a be_v enable_v to_o make_v useful_a both_o their_o own_o and_o spanish_a wool_n which_o will_v otherwise_o be_v insignificant_a and_o ineffective_a of_o any_o considerable_a purpose_n one_o be_v too_o fine_a the_o other_o too_o course_n without_o mixture_n of_o english_a or_o irish_a wool_n those_o by_o great_a labour_n and_o frugality_n who_o heretofore_o be_v furnish_v by_o we_o do_v now_o not_o only_o supply_v themselves_o but_o also_o undersell_n we_o abroad_o and_o as_o if_o that_o injury_n be_v too_o little_a we_o be_v content_a by_o wear_v their_o stuff_n to_o give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n of_o undermine_v we_o at_o home_n if_o you_o consider_v these_o thing_n serious_o you_o will_v with_o i_o be_v persuade_v it_o be_v not_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o wool_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n that_o make_v it_o a_o drug_n but_o the_o practice_n of_o carry_v it_o abroad_o and_o our_o not_o be_v satisfy_v to_o ape_n and_o mimic_n the_o french_a modes_n but_o further_o to_o wear_v their_o stuff_n though_o far_o inferior_a to_o our_o own_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o demonstrate_v by_o know_v man_n that_o it_o will_v be_v england_n great_a interest_n to_o work_v up_o all_o their_o own_o and_o irish_a wool_n though_o they_o shall_v afterward_o burn_v it_o when_o in_o stuff_n and_o cloth_n and_o i_o be_o convince_v their_o do_v so_o one_o year_n will_v not_o only_o maintain_v the_o poor_a and_o habituat_fw-la they_o to_o labour_n but_o be_v as_o great_a a_o advantage_n in_o the_o sale_n of_o that_o manufacture_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o for_o the_o future_a as_o the_o burn_a part_n of_o their_o spice_n be_v to_o the_o dutch._n but_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n to_o burn_v any_o for_o that_o which_o be_v now_o useful_a in_o wool_n will_v not_o be_v less_o so_o in_o cloth_n i_o have_v see_v a_o computation_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v the_o work_n up_o all_o our_o own_o and_o irish_a wool_n which_o england_n can_v do_v to_o better_a purpose_n than_o a_o part_n while_o the_o remainder_n be_v transport_v to_o other_o country_n will_v be_v many_o million_o in_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o people_n and_o as_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a in_o the_o king_n coffer_n for_o if_o we_o keep_v this_o commodity_n at_o home_n we_o shall_v not_o only_o give_v a_o full_a employment_n to_o our_o people_n but_o necessitat_fw-la those_o who_o now_o in_o france_n and_o holland_n maintain_v themselves_o by_o this_o manufacture_n so_o soon_o as_o their_o stock_n be_v spend_v to_o find_v new_a art_n of_o live_v or_o else_o convey_v themselves_o hither_o which_o of_o the_o two_o be_v certain_o the_o most_o probable_a thus_o we_o shall_v double_o increase_v our_o wealth_n and_o our_o people_n the_o latter_a by_o consequence_n raise_v the_o rent_n and_o valu_n of_o land_n in_o duplicat_fw-la proportion_n as_o i_o can_v demonstrat_fw-la to_o what_o they_o now_o yield_v for_o a_o short_a instance_n observe_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o people_n in_o a_o country_n the_o land_n whereof_o be_v worth_a a_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o at_o twenty_o year_n purchase_n twenty_o thousand_o pound_n if_o they_o be_v increase_v half_a as_o many_o more_o or_o to_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o people_n the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n will_v likewise_o be_v half_a as_o much_o more_o viz._n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o pound_n and_o the_o number_n of_o year_n purchase_v not_o only_o twenty_o but_o half_a as_o many_o more_o viz._n in_o all_o 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a_o discourse_n of_o the_o rise_n &_o power_n of_o parliament_n of_o law_n be_v of_o court_n of_o judicature_n of_o liberty_n property_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o england_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o desines_n of_o france_n of_o tax_n and_o of_o trade_n in_o a_o letter_n from_o a_o gentleman_n in_o the_o country_n to_o a_o member_n â—n_fw-fr parliament_n salus_fw-la populi_n suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la esto_fw-la print_a in_o the_o year_n 1677._o the_o follow_a preface_n new_o write_v by_o the_o bookseller's_a friend_n whoever_o buy_v this_o tract_n will_v do_v a_o small_a kindness_n to_o the_o bookseller_n but_o he_o that_o read_v it_o will_v do_v a_o great_a to_o himself_o the_o title_n alone_o be_v a_o temptation_n to_o invite_v one_o to_o look_v into_o it_o in_o this_o time_n of_o disorder_n but_o if_o wit_n and_o learning_n reason_n and_o piety_n the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n and_o deep_a consideration_n of_o government_n signify_v any_o thing_n the_o discourse_n 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