earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n erect_v a_o large_a and_o magnificent_a pile_n and_o design_v to_o make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o family_n principal_a and_o head_n town_n of_o this_o county_n be_v kildar_n kildar_n kildar_n eminent_a in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o irish_a church_n for_o brigid_n brigid_n â—_o brigid_n a_o virgin_n of_o great_a esteem_n for_o her_o devotion_n and_o chastity_n not_o she_o who_o about_o 240_o year_n since_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o nun_n of_o s._n brigid_n namely_o that_o within_o one_o monastery_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n shall_v live_v together_o in_o their_o several_a apartment_n without_o see_v one_o another_o but_o one_o more_o ancient_a who_o live_v about_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o s._n patrick_n and_o very_o famous_a both_o in_o ireland_n scotland_n and_o england_n her_o miracle_n and_o the_o fire_n which_o never_o go_v out_o be_v preserve_v and_o cherish_v in_o the_o â—â—â—traliâ—â—â—_n the_o adytis_fw-la â—â—â—traliâ—â—â—_n inner_a sanctuary_n like_o that_o of_o vesta_n by_o the_o sacred_a virgin_n and_o still_o burn_v without_o any_o addition_n or_o increase_n of_o ash_n be_v relate_v by_o some_o author_n this_o town_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v former_o style_v in_o the_o pope_n letter_n episcopatus_fw-la darensis_fw-la etc._n darensis_fw-la and_o after_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o english_a into_o ireland_n be_v etc._n etc._n and_o be_v first_o the_o habitation_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n afterward_o of_o william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n his_o son_n in_o law_n by_o who_o four_o daughter_n sibyl_n it_o come_v to_o william_n ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o by_o a_o daughter_n of_o his_o by_o she_o likewise_o to_o william_n vescy_n who_o son_n vescy_n son_n william_n lord_n vescy_n william_n vescy_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n be_v out_o of_o favour_n with_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o upon_o a_o quarrel_n between_o he_o and_o john_n the_o son_n of_o thomas_n fitz-girald_a and_o have_v lose_v his_o only_a legitimate_a son_n give_v kildare_n and_o other_o land_n of_o his_o in_o ireland_n aâ—chiuâ—â—â—geta_n aâ—chiuâ—â—â—geta_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v infeoff_v his_o natural_a son_n surname_v the_o kildare_n with_o all_o his_o other_o land_n in_o england_n a_o little_a after_o that_o the_o say_a john_n son_n to_o thomas_n fitz-girald_a who_o ancestor_n descend_v from_o girald_n windesor_n castellan_n of_o pembroke_n by_o their_o great_a valour_n do_v much_o service_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n have_v the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o kildare_n together_o with_o the_o title_n and_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o kildare_n kildar_n earl_n of_o kildar_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o these_o fitzgiralds_a or_o geraldins_n as_o they_o now_o call_v they_o be_v very_o great_a man_n and_o particular_o eminent_a for_o their_o brave_a action_n who_o of_o themselves_o as_o one_o say_v preserve_v the_o seacoast_n of_o wales_n and_o conquer_a ireland_n and_o this_o family_n of_o kildare_n flourish_v with_o their_o honour_n and_o reputation_n unsullied_a for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v never_o any_o hand_n in_o rebellion_n till_o thomas_n fitz-girald_a son_n of_o girald-fitz-girald_a earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n upon_o the_o news_n that_o his_o father_n who_o be_v send_v for_o into_o england_n and_o charge_v with_o maladministration_n be_v execute_v be_v so_o far_o transport_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o youth_n upon_o this_o false_a rumour_n that_o he_o rash_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o king_n and_o country_n invite_v charles_n the_o 5_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o ireland_n waste_v the_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n besiege_v dublin_n and_o put_v the_o archbishop_n thereof_o to_o death_n for_o which_o outrage_n he_o be_v soon_o after_o hang_v with_o five_o of_o his_o uncle_n his_o father_n be_v dead_a before_o of_o grief_n and_o trouble_n at_o these_o proceed_n however_o this_o family_n be_v restore_v by_o queen_n mary_n to_o its_o ancient_a grandeur_n who_o promote_v girald_n brother_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o kildare_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o offaly_n notwithstanding_o offaly_n he_o end_v this_o life_n about_o the_o year_n 1558._o his_o elder_a son_n girald_n die_v before_o his_o father_n leave_v only_o one_o daughter_n marry_v to_o sir_n robert_n digby_n henry_n his_o second_o son_n succeed_v who_o when_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n lady_n frances_n daughter_n to_o charles_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n only_o two_o daughter_n william_n the_o three_o son_n succeed_v to_o the_o earldom_n who_o be_v drown_v in_o pass_v into_o ireland_n in_o the_o year_n 1599_o have_v no_o issue_n and_o then_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o kildare_n come_v to_o girald_n fiâ—z_n girald_n son_n to_o edward_n their_o uncle_n who_o win_v restore_v to_o his_o blood_n in_o lineage_n to_o make_v title_n by_o descent_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a from_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n and_o all_o his_o ancestor_n any_o attainder_n or_o corruption_n of_o blood_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o his_o two_o son_n henry_n and_o william_n have_v both_o succeed_v he_o without_o issue_n male_a the_o title_n of_o earl_n fall_v to_o girald_n fitz-girald_a their_o cousin-german_n rebellion_n cousin-german_n with_o a_o fair_a patrimony_n seduce_v by_o the_o religious_a pretext_n into_o rebellion_n other_o eminent_a town_n in_o this_o county_n be_v naas_n a_o market_n town_n athie_n situate_a upon_o the_o river_n barrow_n mainoth_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o endow_v with_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o market_n and_o a_o fair_a by_o king_n edw._n the_o first_o in_o favour_n of_o girald_n fitz-moris_n castle-martin_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o fitz-eustaces_n descend_v from_o the_o poer_n in_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n of_o who_o rowland_n fitz-eustace_n eustace_n baron_n fitz_n eustace_n for_o his_o great_a worth_n be_v make_v a_o baron_n of_o parliament_n by_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o have_v the_o manor_n of_o portlester_n bestow_v upon_o he_o as_o also_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n baltinglas_n by_o henry_n the_o eight_o baltinglas_n pat._n 2._o ed._n 4._o viscount_n baltinglas_n all_o which_o dignity_n rowland_n fitz-eustace_n lose_v 7_o be_v banish_v in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n for_o his_o treachery_n the_o more_o considerable_a family_n here_o beside_o the_o fitzgiralds_a be_v all_o likewise_o english_a the_o ougan_n de-la-hides_a ailmers_n walshes_n boisel_n whites_n sutton_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o giant_n be_v dance_n which_o merlin_n by_o art_n magic_n transfer_v as_o they_o say_v out_o of_o this_o territory_n to_o salisbury-plain_n as_o also_o the_o bloody_a battle_n to_o be_v fight_v hereafter_o between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o irish_a at_o molleaghmast_n i_o leave_v they_o for_o the_o credulous_a and_o such_o as_o dote_v upon_o the_o fabulous_a part_n of_o antiquity_n and_o vain_o admire_v prophecy_n for_o it_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o my_o design_n to_o dilate_v upon_o story_n of_o this_o nature_n these_o be_v the_o midland_n county_n of_o leinster_n now_o for_o those_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n the_o county_n of_o weisford_n below_o that_o mouth_n from_o which_o the_o three_o sister-river_n the_o barrow_n the_o neore_n and_o the_o swire_n empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n upon_o a_o promontory_n eastward_o where_o the_o shore_n be_v round_v lie_v the_o county_n of_o weisford_n or_o wexford_n in_o irish_a county_n rough_a county_n which_o signify_v coarse_a or_o rough_a reogh_n where_o the_o menapii_n menapii_n menapii_n be_v place_v by_o ptolemy_n that_o these_o menapii_n be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o menapii_n that_o people_v the_o sea-coast_n in_o the_o low_a germany_n the_o name_n itself_o seem_v to_o intimate_v but_o whether_o that_o carausius_n carausius_n carausius_n who_o put_v up_o for_o emperor_n and_o hold_v britain_n against_o dioclesian_n be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o nation_n sâ—hottus_n publish_a by_o sâ—hottus_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o discovery_n of_o other_o for_o *_o aurelius_n victor_n call_v he_o a_o citizen_n of_o menapia_n and_o the_o city_n menapia_n be_v in_o ireland_n and_o not_o in_o the_o low-countries_n of_o germany_n according_a to_o geographer_n upon_o the_o river_n barrow_n in_o this_o county_n former_o flourish_v ross_n a_o large_a burrow_n large_a now_o a_o burrow_n city_n of_o good_a trade_n and_o well_o inhabit_v fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o great_a compass_n by_o isabel_n the_o daughter_n of_o earl_n richard_n strongbow_n which_o be_v the_o only_o remain_v of_o it_o at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o dissension_n between_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o religious_a here_o have_v long_o since_o ruin_v the_o town_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o little_a or_o nothing_o more_o eastward_a duncanon_n duncanon_n duncanon_n
rich_a man_n die_v this_o year_n this_o continuation_n follow_v be_v take_v from_o a_o manuscript_n chronicle_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o henry_n marleburgh_n mccclxxii_o sir_n robert_n ashton_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n come_v into_o ireland_n mccclxxiii_o a_o great_a war_n between_o the_o english_a of_o meth_n and_o oferoll_a with_o much_o slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n item_n john_n lord_n husse_n baron_n of_o galtrim_n john_n fitz_n richard_n sheriff_n of_o meth_n and_o william_n dalton_n be_v in_o may_n kill_v by_o the_o irish_a in_o kynaleagh_n mccclxxv_o die_v thomas_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n the_o same_o year_n robert_n of_o wickford_n be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o this_o see_v mccclxxxi_o edmund_n mortimer_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o ulster_n die_v at_o cork_n mccclxxxiii_o a_o rage_a pestilence_n in_o ireland_n mccclxxxv_o dublin_n bridge_n fall_v down_o mcccxc_o died_n robert_n wikford_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n robeâ—t_n waldebey_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o austin_n friar_n be_v translate_v also_o this_o year_n mcccxcvii_o die_v friar_n richard_n northalis_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o carmelites_n this_o year_n thomas_n crauley_n be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n thomas_n lord_n burk_n and_o walter_n lord_n bermingham_n cut_v off_o 600_o of_o the_o irish_a and_o mac_n con_n their_o captain_n roger._n captain_n read_v roger._n edmund_z earl_n of_o march_n lieutenant_z of_o ireland_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n waste_v the_o country_n of_o o_o bryn_n and_o knight_v christopher_n preston_n john_n bedeleu_n edmund_n loundris_n john_n loundry_a william_n nugent_n walter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hide_n and_o rober_n cadel_n at_o the_o storm_a of_o a_o strong_a manor-house_n of_o the_o say_v o_o bryn_n mcccxcviii_o forty_o english_a among_o who_o be_v john_n fitz_n williams_n thomas_z talbot_z and_o thomas_n comyn_n be_v unfortunate_o cut_v off_o on_o the_o ascension_n day_n by_o the_o tothil_n on_o s._n margaret_n day_n this_o year_n roger_n earl_n of_o march_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n be_v slay_v with_o many_o other_o by_o o_o bryn_n and_o other_o irish_a of_o leinster_n at_o kenlys_n in_o that_o province_n roger_n grey_n be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a justice_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n mark_n pope_n and_o confessor_n the_o noble_a duke_n of_o sutherey_n come_v into_o ireland_n be_v make_v the_o king_n deputy_n lieutenant_n thereof_o accompany_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n thomas_n crawley_n mcccxcix_o in_o the_o 23d_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n be_v sunday_n the_o very_a morrow_n after_o s._n petronil_n or_o pernil_n the_o virgin_n be_v day_n king_n richard_n arrive_v at_o waterford_n with_o 200_o sail_n at_o ford_n in_o kenlys_n within_o kildare_n on_o the_o 6_o day_n of_o this_o week_n two_o hundred_o of_o the_o irish_a be_v slay_v by_o jenicho_n and_o other_o of_o the_o english_a the_o next_o day_n the_o people_n of_o dublin_n make_v a_o inroad_n into_o the_o country_n of_o o_o bryn_n cut_v off_o 33_o of_o the_o irish_a and_o take_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 80_o man_n and_o woman_n with_o their_o child_n prisoner_n the_o king_n come_v to_o dublin_n this_o year_n on_o the_o four_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n and_o embark_v in_o great_a haste_n for_o england_n upon_o a_o report_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v arrive_v there_o mcccc_fw-la at_o whitsuntide_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n iu._n the_o constable_n of_o dublin-castle_n and_o several_a other_o engage_v the_o scot_n at_o stranford_n in_o ulster_n which_o prove_v unfortunate_a to_o the_o english_a many_o of_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o drown_v in_o that_o encounter_n mcccci_fw-la in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o this_o reign_n sir_n john_n stanley_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n go_v over_o into_o england_n in_o may_n leave_v sir_n william_n stanley_n to_o supply_v his_o office_n on_o bartholomew-eve_n this_o year_n stephen_n scrope_n come_v into_o ireland_n as_o deputy_n to_o the_o lord_n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n brice_n bishop_n and_o confessor_n thomas_n lord_n lancaster_n the_o king_n son_n be_v viceroy_n of_o ireland_n arrive_v at_o dublin_n mccccii_n the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o at_o dublin_n be_v consecrate_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o july_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o city_n the_o same_o day_n 493_o irish_a be_v slay_v by_o john_n drake_n mayor_n of_o dublin_n assist_v with_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o country_n people_n near_o bree_n where_o they_o gain_v a_o considerable_a victory_n in_o september_n this_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o dublin_n sir_n bartholomew_n verdon_n james_n white_a stephen_n gernon_n and_o their_o accomplice_n kill_v john_n dowdal_a sheriff_n of_o lovith_n in_o urgal_o during_o this_o session_n mcccciii_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n iv_o sir_n walter_n beterley_n a_o valiant_a knight_n than_o steward_n there_o with_o thirty_o more_o be_v kill_v in_o may._n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n this_o year_n the_o king_n son_n thomas_n go_v over_o into_o enlgand_n leave_v stephen_n scroop_n to_o officiate_v as_o his_o deputy_n who_o return_v also_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o lent_n into_o england_n after_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n choose_v the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n mcccciv_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n die_v john_n cowlton_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o may_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o nicholas_n fleming_n the_o same_o year_n on_o s._n vitali_n day_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o dublin_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n at_o that_o time_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o the_o statute_n of_o kilkenny_n and_o dublin_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o ireland_n be_v confirm_v patrick_n savage_n be_v this_o year_n treacherous_o slay_v in_o ulster_n by_o mac_n kilmori_fw-la his_o brother_n richard_n be_v also_o give_v in_o hostage_n be_v murder_v in_o prison_n after_o he_o have_v pay_v a_o ransom_n of_o 200_o mark_n mccccv_n in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n three_o scotch_a galley_n two_o at_o green_a castle_n and_o one_o at_o dalkey_n be_v take_v in_o may_n with_o the_o captain_n thomas_n mac_n golagh_n the_o merchant_n of_o tredagh_n enter_v scotland_n this_o year_n and_o take_v hostage_n and_o booty_n the_o same_o year_n stephen_n scroop_n go_v into_o england_n leave_v the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n to_o officiate_v as_o justice_n during_o his_o absence_n in_o june_n this_o year_n the_o people_n of_o dublin_n invade_v scotland_n enter_v it_o at_o s._n ninian_n where_o they_o gallant_o behave_v themselves_o after_o which_o they_o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o wales_n and_o do_v great_a hurt_n among_o the_o welsh_a in_o this_o expedition_n they_o carry_v the_o shrine_n of_o s._n cubie_n to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o dublin_n item_n this_o year_n on_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n die_v james_n botiller_n earl_n of_o ormond_n at_o baligauran_n during_o his_o office_n he_o be_v much_o lament_v and_o succeed_v by_o gerald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n mccccvi_fw-la in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o dublinian_o on_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la day_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o country_n people_n overcome_v the_o irish_a and_o kill_v some_o of_o they_o they_o take_v three_o ensign_n and_o carry_v off_o several_a of_o their_o head_n to_o dublin_n the_o same_o year_n the_o prior_n of_o conal_a in_o a_o battle_n with_o 200_o well-armed_a irish_a on_o the_o plain_a of_o kildare_n vanquish_v they_o by_o his_o great_a valour_n kill_v some_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n the_o prior_n and_o his_o party_n be_v not_o above_o twenty_o such_o be_v the_o regard_n of_o providence_n to_o those_o that_o trust_v in_o it_o the_o same_o year_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n scroop_n deputy_n justice_n to_o thomas_n the_o king_n son_n viceroy_n of_o ireland_n arrive_v here_o the_o same_o year_n die_v innocentius_n vii_o succeed_v in_o the_o chair_n by_o gregory_n the_o same_o year_n on_o s._n hilaries-day_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o dublin_n which_o break_v up_o in_o lent_n at_o trim_n meiler_n bermingham_n slay_v cathol_n o_o conghir_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o february_n about_o the_o same_o time_n die_v sir_n geoffrey_n vaux_n a_o valiant_a knight_n of_o the_o county_n of_o carlagh_n mccccvii_n a_o perfidious_a base_a irishman_n call_v mac_n adam_n mac_n gilmori_fw-la never_o christen_v and_o therefore_o call_v morbi_fw-la nay_o one_o that_o have_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o forty_o church_n take_v patrick_n savage_a prisoner_n force_v he_o to_o pay_v 2000_o mark_n for_o ransom_n
solicitor_n mr._n camden_n then_o clarentieux_n myself_o and_o some_o other_o of_o these_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n sir_n robert_n cotton_n mr._n camden_n and_o myself_o have_v be_v of_o the_o original_a foundation_n and_o to_o my_o knowledge_n be_v all_o then_o live_v of_o that_o sort_n save_v sir_n john_n doderidge_n knight_n justice_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n we_o hold_v it_o sufficient_a for_o that_o time_n to_o revive_v the_o meeting_n and_o only_o conceive_v some_o rule_n of_o government_n and_o limitation_n to_o be_v observe_v among_o we_o whereof_o this_o be_v one_o that_o for_o avoid_v offence_n we_o shall_v neither_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o state_n nor_o of_o religion_n and_o agree_v of_o two_o question_n for_o the_o next_o meeting_n we_o choose_v mr._n hackwell_n to_o be_v our_o register_n and_o the_o convocator_n of_o our_o assembly_n for_o the_o present_a and_o sup_v together_o so_o depart_v one_o of_o the_o question_n be_v touch_v the_o original_a of_o the_o term_n about_o which_o as_o be_v obscure_a and_o general_o mistake_v i_o bestow_v some_o extraordinary_a pain_n that_o come_v short_a of_o other_o in_o understanding_n i_o may_v equal_v they_o if_o i_o can_v in_o diligence_n but_o before_o our_o next_o meeting_n we_o have_v notice_n that_o his_o majesty_n take_v a_o little_a mislike_n of_o our_o society_n not_o be_v inform_v that_o we_o have_v resolve_v to_o decline_v all_o matter_n of_o state_n yet_o hereupon_o we_o forbear_v to_o meet_v again_o and_o so_o all_o our_o labour_n lose_v but_o my_o lie_v by_o i_o and_o have_v be_v often_o desire_v of_o i_o by_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n i_o think_v good_a upon_o a_o review_n and_o augmentation_n to_o let_v it_o creep_v abroad_o in_o the_o form_n you_o see_v it_o wish_v it_o may_v be_v rectify_v by_o some_o better_a judgement_n the_o manuscript_n be_v now_o in_o the_o bodleian_n library_n and_o any_o one_o who_o have_v leisure_n to_o compare_v the_o print_a copy_n with_o it_o will_v find_v 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great_a measure_n uncapable_a of_o study_n he_o enter_v upon_o another_o method_n of_o serve_v the_o public_a by_o encourage_v other_o in_o the_o same_o search_n he_o be_v not_o content_a to_o have_v revive_v antiquity_n to_o have_v nurse_v and_o train_v she_o up_o with_o the_o utmost_a care_n and_o tenderness_n unless_o like_o a_o indulgent_a father_n he_o provide_v she_o a_o fortune_n and_o lay_v a_o firm_a foundation_n for_o her_o future_a happiness_n it_o be_v a_o design_n he_o have_v many_o year_n before_o resolve_v upon_o witness_v the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o britannia_n nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la nunc_fw-la restat_fw-la etc._n etc._n quà m_fw-la ut_fw-la deo_fw-la opt._n max._n &_o venerandae_fw-la antiquitati_fw-la anathema_n consecrarem_fw-la quod_fw-la libens_fw-la merito_fw-la nunc_fw-la voveo_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v his_o pious_a vow_n and_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o see_v it_o discharge_v ere_o he_o die_v where_o to_o bestow_v this_o charity_n be_v a_o point_n that_o 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the_o recommendation_n of_o the_o chancellor_n vice_n chancellor_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n his_o first_o essay_n be_v a_o general_n direction_n for_o the_o read_n of_o history_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o his_o patron_n mr._n brian_n twine_v a_o person_n admirable_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o england_n procure_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o founder_n to_o succeed_v but_o he_o die_v before_o he_o the_o right_a of_o election_n devolve_v upon_o the_o university_n for_o ever_o thus_o by_o the_o same_o act_n he_o discharge_v his_o vow_n and_o ease_v himself_o of_o the_o care_n and_o trouble_n of_o the_o world_n the_o little_a he_o have_v leave_v may_v 2._o 1623._o he_o dispose_v of_o by_o will_n which_o he_o draw_v up_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n about_o six_o month_n before_o his_o death_n in_o charity_n to_o the_o poor_a legacy_n to_o his_o relation_n and_o some_o small_a memorial_n to_o his_o particular_a acquaintance_n all_o his_o book_n of_o heraldry_n he_o give_v to_o the_o office_n the_o rest_n both_o print_v and_o manuscript_n to_o the_o library_n of_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n but_o the_o print_a part_n upon_o the_o erection_n of_o a_o new_a library_n in_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n be_v remove_v thither_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o dr._n john_n williams_n lord_z keeper_z of_o england_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o dean_n of_o this_o church_n who_o lay_v hold_v of_o a_o expression_n in_o the_o will_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o double_a meaning_n he_o be_v never_o out_o of_o england_n though_o no_o one_o can_v have_v promise_v himself_o a_o more_o kind_a reception_n among_o foreigner_n he_o choose_v a_o single_a life_n apprehend_v that_o the_o encumbrance_n of_o a_o marry_a state_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v a_o prejudice_n to_o his_o study_n he_o live_v and_o and_z die_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o give_v such_o clear_a proof_n of_o his_o entire_a affection_n towards_o it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o a_o certain_a romish-author_n can_v have_v the_o face_n to_o insinuate_v analect_n dâ—_n rebus_n catholic_n in_o hibernia_n that_o he_o only_o dissemble_v his_o religion_n and_o be_v allure_v with_o the_o prospect_n of_o honour_n and_o preferment_n his_o zeal_n against_o popery_n see_v above_o lose_v he_o a_o fellowship_n in_o oxford_n bring_v most_o of_o his_o work_n under_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o epist_n 19â—_n expose_v he_o to_o the_o lash_n of_o parson_n possevinus_n and_o other_o many_o of_o his_o scholar_n become_v eminent_a member_n of_o our_o church_n and_o he_o convert_v several_a irish_a gentleman_n from_o popery_n as_o the_o walshes_n nugent_n o-ray_o she_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cassiles_n etc._n etc._n whether_o these_o look_v more_o like_o the_o action_n of_o a_o hypocrite_n in_o religion_n or_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o firm_a
to_o john_n backwell_n esq_n p_o in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o earl_n mr._n camden_n tell_v we_o that_o henry_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n reason_n for_o plot_v against_o richard_n 3_o be_v that_o king_n be_v detain_v from_o he_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o bohun_v but_o this_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n 168._o cause_n dudg_n bar._n t._n 1._o p._n 168._o for_o after_o that_o tyrant_n advancement_n he_o sign_v a_o bill_n for_o livery_n of_o all_o those_o land_n unto_o he_o whereunto_o he_o pretend_v a_o right_a by_o descent_n from_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n sometime_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n mr._n dugdale_n have_v give_v we_o a_o abstract_n of_o it_o and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o his_o carrriage_n be_v either_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n for_o raise_v that_o king_n to_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o barbarous_a murder_n of_o his_o nephew_n or_o else_o his_o observe_a himself_o neglect_v by_o he_o continuation_n of_o the_o duke_n after_o the_o attainder_n and_o execution_n of_o edward_n the_o title_n lie_v vacant_a till_o the_o 14_o of_o jac._n 1._o when_o george_n viscount_n villers_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o buckingham_n the_o next_o year_n marquis_n of_o buckingham_n and_o by_o a_o patent_n bear_v date_n 18_o maii_n 21_o jac._n 1._o duke_n of_o buckingham_n this_o george_n be_v kill_v by_o one_o felton_n at_o portsmouth_n aug._n 23._o an._n 1628._o be_v succeed_v by_o george_n his_o son_n who_o die_v apr._n 16._o 1687._o leave_v the_o title_n vacant_a more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o buckinghamshire_n i_o have_v not_o have_v opportunity_n of_o search_v this_o county_n for_o plant_n neither_o have_v any_o singular_a local_a or_o uncommon_a species_n grow_v there_o as_o yet_o come_v to_o my_o knowledge_n save_v only_o sphondylium_fw-la montanum_fw-la minus_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la tenuiter_fw-la laciniatum_fw-la observe_v by_o dr._n plukenet_n near_o st._n giles_n chalfont_n in_o the_o mountainous_a meadow_n bedfordshire_n the_o county_n of_o bedford_n common_o bedfordshire_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o county_n which_o we_o observe_v before_o to_o have_v be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o cattieuchlani_n on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n it_o be_v join_v to_o cambridgshire_n and_o hertfordshire_n on_o the_o west_n to_o buckinghamshire_n on_o the_o north_n to_o northamptonshire_n and_o huntingdonshire_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o ouse_n run_v through_o it_o in_o the_o north_n part_v it_o be_v more_o fruitful_a and_o woody_a in_o the_o south_n where_o it_o be_v much_o large_a the_o soil_n be_v more_o poor_a though_o it_o make_v a_o tolerable_a return_n for_o it_o abound_v with_o barley_n which_o be_v plump_a white_a and_o strong_a in_o the_o middle_n it_o be_v something_o thick-set_a with_o wood_n but_o eastward_o be_v more_o dry_a and_o want_v wood_n the_o ouse_n at_o its_o first_o entrance_n into_o this_o county_n first_o visit_v trury_n the_o seat_n of_o baron_n mordant_n â—â—rdant_a â—â—â—oâ—s_o â—â—rdant_a which_o family_n be_v indebt_v to_o henry_n 8._o for_o this_o dignity_n for_o he_o it_o be_v that_o create_v john_n mordant_n baron_n mordant_n a_o prudent_a person_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o h._n vere_n of_o addington_n next_o it_o glide_v by_o hare-wood_n a_o little_a village_n call_v former_o hareles-wood_n where_o samson_n surname_v the_o strong_a build_v a_o nunnery_n and_o where_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1399._o a_o little_a before_o the_o break_n out_o of_o those_o commotion_n and_o civil_a war_n wherewith_o england_n be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n embroil_v 153._o the_o hyâ—gma_n 〈◊〉_d 153._o the_o river_n stand_v still_o and_o the_o water_n retire_v both_o way_n do_v wonderful_o leave_v a_o passage_n on_o foot_n through_o the_o channel_n for_o three_o mile_n together_o asleep_o ensue_v asleep_o they_o who_o see_v it_o take_v it_o as_o a_o plain_a presage_n of_o the_o division_n ensue_v afterward_o it_o run_v under_o odil_n or_o woodhill_n former_o wahull_n which_o have_v also_o its_o baron_n of_o wahull_n eminent_a for_o their_o ancient_a nobility_n country_n nobility_n who_o barony_n consist_v of_o 300_o knights-fee_n in_o divers_a country_n and_o a_o castle_n wahul_n castle_n which_o be_v now_o hereditary_o descend_v to_o sir_n r._n chetwood_n knight_n as_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o chetwoods_n come_v former_o to_o the_o wahul_n which_o be_v now_o come_v by_o inheritance_n to_o the_o chetwoods_n b_o from_o hence_o the_o ouse_n with_o no_o less_o wind_n than_o those_o of_o the_o meander_n itself_o be_v carry_v through_o bletnesho_n common_o bletso_n â—â—so_o â—â—so_o former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o pateshul_n afterward_o of_o the_o beauchamp_n sho_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d st._n 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d sho_fw-mi and_o now_o of_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o st._n john_n who_o former_o by_o their_o valour_n become_v master_n of_o a_o great_a estate_n in_o wales_n glamorganshire_n wales_n in_o glamorganshire_n and_o in_o our_o age_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o baron_n confer_v upon_o they_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o bless_a memory_n etc._n memory_n when_o she_o create_v sir_n oliver_n the_o second_o baron_n of_o her_o creation_n lord_n st._n john_n of_o â—letnesho_n unto_o who_o it_o come_v by_o etc._n etc._n to_o they_o it_o come_v by_o margaret_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n a_o heiress_n marry_v first_o to_o oliver_n de_fw-fr st._n john_n from_o who_o those_o baron_n be_v descend_v and_o afterward_o to_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n by_o who_o she_o have_v the_o famous_a margaret_n countess_n of_o richmond_n a_o woman_n who_o merit_n be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o high_a commendation_n and_o from_o who_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o england_n be_v descend_v from_o hence_o the_o ouse_n hasten_v part_n hasten_v by_o brumham_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o dives_n of_o very_o ancient_a parentage_n in_o these_o part_n to_o bedford_n bedford_n bedford_n in_o saxon_a bedanford_n the_o county-town_n and_o which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o cut_v it_o that_o one_o will_v imagine_v it_o two_o town_n but_o that_o it_o be_v join_v by_o a_o stone-bridge_n c_o it_o be_v more_o eminent_a for_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o antiquity_n than_o any_o thing_n of_o beauty_n or_o stateliness_n though_o it_o have_v indeed_o five_o church_n i_o dare_v not_o assent_v to_o those_o who_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o lactodorum_n of_o antoninus_n for_o neither_o be_v it_o situate_v upon_o a_o military_a way_n which_o be_v the_o sure_a guide_n in_o our_o search_n after_o station_n and_o mansion_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o roman_a coin_n dig_v up_o here_o i_o have_v read_v that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o british_a liswider_n or_o lettidur_n but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o english_a name_n for_o lettuy_n signify_v in_o british_a public_a inn_n and_o lettidur_n inn_n upon_o a_o river_n and_o our_o english_a bedford_n imply_v bed_n and_o inn_n at_o a_o ford._n below_o this_o town_n in_o the_o year_n 572._o cuthwulph_n the_o saxon_a do_v so_o shatter_v the_o britain_n in_o a_o set-battel_n that_o he_o be_v ever_o after_o too_o hard_a for_o they_o and_o have_v several_a town_n surrender_v nor_o do_v it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v neglect_v by_o the_o saxon_n since_o offa_n that_o powerful_a prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n make_v choice_n of_o this_o place_n as_o florilegus_n tell_v we_o for_o his_o burial_n but_o the_o ouse_n be_v once_o more_o rapid_a and_o rise_v high_o than_o ordinary_a sweep_v away_o his_o monument_n the_o town_n be_v repair_v by_o edward_n the_o elder_a after_o it_o have_v be_v destroy_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n which_o king_n do_v likewise_o add_v a_o little_a city_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n call_v by_o that_o age_n to_o follow_v the_o best_a copâ—_n of_o hoveden_n mikesgate_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o that_o book_n wherein_o william_n the_o first_o take_v his_o survey_n of_o england_n it_o defend_v itself_o for_o the_o half_a of_o a_o hundred_o in_o expedition_n and_o ship_n the_o land_n of_o this_o village_n never_o hide_v but_o under_o the_o norman_n it_o be_v a_o much_o great_a sufferer_n for_o after_o pagan_a de_fw-fr beauchamp_n the_o three_o that_o be_v call_v baron_n of_o bedford_n have_v build_v a_o castle_n theâ—e_n never_o a_o civil_a commotion_n arise_v in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o what_o have_v a_o stroke_n at_o it_o while_z standing_z stephen_n in_o the_o first_o place_n when_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n against_o his_o solemn_a oath_n take_v this_o castle_n with_o great_a loss_n on_o both_o side_n afterward_o when_o the_o baron_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o king_n john_n william_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n lord_n of_o it_o and_o one_o of_o the_o header_n of_o that_o faction_n
vale_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la m.d.xliii_o et_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la henrici_fw-la octavi_fw-la xxxvi_o when_o leith_n a_o town_n of_o good_a account_n in_o scotland_n and_o edinburgh_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v on_o fire_n sir_n richard_z lea_n knight_n save_v i_o out_o of_o the_o flame_n and_o bring_v i_o into_o england_n in_o gratitude_n to_o he_o for_o this_o his_o kindness_n i_o who_o heretofore_o serve_v only_o at_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o child_n of_o king_n do_v now_o most_o willing_o offer_v the_o same_o service_n even_o to_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o english_a nation_n lea_n the_o conqueror_n have_v so_o command_v adieu_n a._n d._n 1543._o in_o the_o 36th_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o l_o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o business_n as_o antiquity_n have_v consecrate_v this_o place_n to_o religion_n so_o mars_n seem_v to_o have_v make_v it_o a_o seat_n of_o war_n to_o pass_v by_o other_o when_o our_o nation_n have_v now_o almost_o spend_v as_o it_o be_v its_o vital_a spirit_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n there_o be_v two_o battle_n fight_v within_o this_o very_a town_n by_o the_o head_n of_o the_o two_o party_n with_o various_a success_n in_o the_o first_o fight_n richard_z duke_z of_o york_z defeat_v the_o lancastrian_n party_n take_v king_n henry_n the_o six_o prisoner_n and_o slay_v a_o great_a many_o person_n of_o the_o best_a quality_n but_o four_o year_n after_o the_o lancastrian_n have_v the_o advantage_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o queen_n margaret_n rout_z the_o yorkist_n and_o recover_v their_o king_n m_o about_o this_o town_n to_o omit_v a_o certain_a fort_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n which_o the_o vulgar_a call_v the_o oister-hill_n but_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v be_v the_o camp_n of_o ostorius_n the_o propraetor_n the_o abbot_n erect_v several_a pious_a and_o charitable_a foundation_n as_o a_o little_a nunnery_n at_o sopwell_n and_o st._n julian_n hospital_n for_o leper_n and_o another_o name_v st._n marry_o â—â—dow_n â—f_n the_o â—â—dow_n de_fw-fr pree_n for_o infirm_a woman_n near_o which_o they_o have_v a_o great_a manor_n name_v gorambery_n where_o nicholas_n where_o sir_n nicholas_n nicholas_n bacon_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n have_v erect_v a_o structure_n become_v his_o character_n near_o to_o this_o place_n lie_v redborne_n â—â—â—borne_a â—â—â—borne_a which_o in_o modern_a language_n signify_v a_o red-water_n and_o yet_o the_o water_n that_o run_v by_o this_o place_n groby_n place_n from_o mergrate_a sometime_o a_o religious_a house_n now_o a_o seaâ—_n of_o the_o ferrer_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o groby_n be_v no_o more_o red_a than_o that_o of_o the_o red-sea_n it_o be_v a_o place_n in_o old_a time_n very_o famous_a for_o the_o relic_n which_o be_v there_o find_v of_o amphibalus_fw-la the_o martyr_n who_o be_v the_o person_n that_o first_o instruct_v st._n alban_n in_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o which_o faith_n he_o also_o suffer_v under_o dioclesian_n at_o present_v it_o be_v most_o remarkable_a for_o the_o old_a military_a highway_n common_o call_v watling-streete_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v and_o also_o for_o a_o certain_a brook_n near_o it_o call_v weâ—r_n â—t_z be_v also_o â—d_a weâ—r_n wenmer_n which_o as_o the_o vulgar_a believe_v when_o ever_o it_o break_v out_o and_o swell_v high_a than_o usual_a always_o portend_v dearth_n or_o troublesome_a time_n n_o near_o unto_o this_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o look_v for_o duro-co-brivae_a â—o-coâ—a_a â—o-coâ—a_a a_o station_n of_o which_o antoninus_n make_v mention_v though_o indeed_o the_o distance_n will_v persuade_v we_o otherwise_o for_o redborne_n in_o our_o language_n and_o durcoh_a in_o the_o british_a or_o welsh_a tongue_n signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o wit_n red_a water_n now_o to_o search_v after_o the_o situation_n of_o ancient_a place_n we_o have_v no_o better_a guide_n than_o ancient_a inscription_n the_o course_n of_o the_o great_a road_n the_o reason_n and_o similitude_n of_o name_n and_o river_n or_o lake_n adjoin_v although_o they_o do_v not_o exact_o correspond_v to_o the_o several_a distance_n that_o be_v assign_v in_o the_o itinerarie_a which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v since_o corrupt_v and_o the_o passage_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o cut_v short_a certain_o the_o old_a duro-co-brivae_a must_v needs_o have_v be_v seat_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o that_o roman_a highway_n cross_v this_o water_n to_o wit_n below_o flamsted_n for_o just_a at_o this_o place_n at_o seven_o mile_n distance_n from_o verulamium_n though_o now_o through_o the_o negligence_n of_o transcriber_n the_o number_n be_v change_v to_o twelve_o a_o good_a large_a spring_n rise_v at_o the_o road-side_n and_o cross_v it_o with_o a_o small_a stream_n which_o though_o here_o it_o have_v no_o name_n yet_o below_o st._n alban_n it_o be_v call_v col._n 〈◊〉_d â—ra_fw-it what_o 〈◊〉_d and_o as_o to_o that_o termination_n briva_n which_o be_v a_o adjunct_n to_o the_o name_n of_o very_a many_o place_n it_o signify_v as_o i_o suppose_v among_o the_o ancient_a britain_n and_o gaul_n a_o bridge_n or_o the_o passage_n over_o a_o river_n since_o we_o find_v it_o no_o where_o use_v but_o at_o river_n in_o this_o island_n there_o be_v one_o or_o two_o durobrivae_n that_o be_v unless_o i_o be_o much_o deceive_v passage_n over_o the_o water_n in_o gaul_n there_o be_v briva_n isariae_n now_o pontoise_n where_o be_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o isara_n or_o ysore_n briva_n oderae_fw-la over_o the_o odera_fw-mi and_o samarobriva_n for_o that_o be_v the_o right_a name_n over_o the_o river_n soain_o somewhat_o high_o upon_o a_o small_a hill_n stand_v flamsted_n â—msted_a â—msted_a which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n leofstan_n abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n give_v to_o three_o knight_n turnot_n waldef_n and_o turman_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v secure_v the_o neighbour_a country_n from_o robbery_n but_o william_n the_o conqueror_n take_v it_o from_o they_o and_o give_v it_o roger_n de_fw-fr todeney_n or_o tony_n a_o eminent_a norman_a with_o the_o title_n of_o barony_n but_o in_o time_n it_o be_v by_o a_o daughter_n transfer_v to_o the_o beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n hence_o i_o pass_v southwards_o to_o hemsted_n â—â—â—â—ted_a â—â—â—â—ted_a a_o small_a market-town_n call_v hehan-hamsted_n when_o king_n offa_n make_v a_o grant_n of_o it_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n alban_n it_o be_v seat_v among_o hill_n by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o small_a river_n which_o a_o little_a low_o run_v into_o another_o that_o go_v through_o berkhamsted_n â—â—â—khamâ—â—â—â—_n â—â—â—khamâ—â—â—â—_n in_o this_o place_n the_o noble_n of_o england_n have_v a_o meeting_n when_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o fretheric_n than_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n they_o be_v plot_v to_o throw_v off_o the_o new_a norman_a government_n and_o thither_o come_v william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o person_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o this_o fretheric_a much_o concern_v for_o fear_n he_o shall_v to_o his_o great_a disgrace_n lose_v that_o kingdom_n which_o with_o so_o much_o blood_n he_o have_v purchase_v and_o after_o many_o debate_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o lanfranc_n the_o archbishop_n the_o king_n to_o settle_v a_o firm_a peace_n take_v a_o oath_n upon_o all_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n which_o the_o abbot_n fretheric_n administer_v that_o he_o will_v inviolable_o observe_v all_o the_o good_a approve_v and_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o most_o sacred_a and_o pious_a king_n of_o england_n his_o predecessor_n and_o especial_o king_n edward_n have_v establish_v but_o most_o of_o these_o nobleman_n estate_n he_o soon_o after_o seize_v and_o confiscate_v and_o bestow_v this_o town_n upon_o robert_n earl_n of_o moriton_n and_o cornwall_n halfbrother_n cornwall_n his_o halfbrother_n who_o according_a to_o the_o common_a tradition_n build_v here_o a_o castle_n with_o a_o rampart_n and_o a_o double_a ditch_n to_o it_o in_o which_o castle_n richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n die_v full_a of_o year_n and_o honour_n upon_o default_n of_o issue_n of_o that_o earl_n king_n edward_z the_o three_o give_v this_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o edward_n his_o elder_a son_n that_o most_o renown_a and_o warlike_a prince_n who_o he_o create_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n from_o whence_o even_o in_o our_o time_n it_o continue_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n this_o castle_n be_v now_o nothing_o else_o but_o ruine_a wall_n and_o one_o rude_a heap_n of_o stone_n above_o which_o upon_o a_o small_a hill_n sir_n edward_n cary_n kt._n master_n of_o the_o jewel_n to_o the_o king_n descend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o cary_n in_o devonshire_n somerset_n devonshire_n and_o the_o beaufort_n
his_o vast_a estate_n make_v a_o considerable_a addition_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 2_n exchequer_n his_o barony_n remain_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o crown_n till_o burgâ—_n till_o sir_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgâ—_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o it_o from_o king_n john_n farther_o to_o the_o north_n the_o shore_n be_v something_o dint_v in_o give_v free_a entrance_n to_o the_o sea_n in_o two_o place_n one_o of_o which_o bay_n the_o inhabitant_n call_v crouch_n and_o the_o other_o blackwater_n former_o pant._n in_o crouch_n there_o lie_v four_o pretty_a green_a island_n but_o the_o water_n almost_o continual_o overflow_a they_o make_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fenny_a and_o moorish_a the_o most_o considerable_a be_v wallot_v and_o foulness_n foulness_n foulness_n that_o be_v the_o promontory_n of_o bird_n which_o have_v a_o church_n that_o at_o low_a tide_n may_v be_v come_v at_o on_o horse_n back_o between_o these_o bay_n lie_v dengy-hundred_n dengy-hundred_n dengy-hundred_n former_o dance_v the_o grass_n here_o be_v excellent_a good_a and_o well_o stock_v with_o cattle_n but_o the_o air_n none_o of_o the_o healthy_a the_o only_a trade_n almost_o that_o be_v drive_v here_o consist_v in_o cheese_n essex-cheese_n essex-cheese_n and_o man_n milk_v the_o ewe_n like_o woman_n in_o other_o place_n where_o be_v make_v those_o cheese_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n which_o be_v use_v as_o well_o in_o foreign_a part_n as_o in_o england_n to_o satisfy_v the_o coarse_a stomach_n of_o husbandman_n and_o labourer_n dengy_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v think_v to_o have_v receive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o dane_n which_o it_o give_v to_o the_o whole_a hundred_o nigh_o this_o stand_v tillingham_n give_v by_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o saxon_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n up_o high_a towards_o the_o northern_a shore_n stand_v once_o a_o flourish_a city_n call_v by_o our_o ancestor_n ithancester_n for_o thus_o ralph_n niger_n tell_v we_o out_o of_o bede_n ceada_n the_o bishop_n baptize_v the_o east-saxons_a near_o maldon_n in_o the_o city_n of_o ithancester_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n pant_n that_o run_v near_o maldon_n in_o the_o province_n of_o dengy_n but_o that_o city_n have_v since_o be_v quite_o swallow_v up_o in_o the_o river_n pant._n i_o can_v exact_o point_v out_o the_o place_n but_o that_o the_o river_n froshwell_n be_v heretofore_o call_v pant_n i_o be_o pretty_a confident_a since_o one_o of_o its_o spring_n still_o keep_v the_o name_n of_o pant's-well_a and_o since_o the_o monk_n of_o coggeshall_n speak_v of_o it_o use_v the_o same_o appellation_n some_o think_v this_o ithancester_n ithanceâ—ter_n ithanceâ—ter_n to_o have_v be_v seat_v in_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o dengy_n hundred_o where_o stand_v at_o present_a st._n peter_n on_o the_o wall_n for_o on_o this_o shore_n the_o countrypeople_n be_v hardly_o put_v to_o it_o with_o great_a bank_n and_o wall_n of_o mud_n to_o keep_v the_o sea_n out_o of_o their_o field_n i_o be_o incline_v to_o believe_v this_o ithancester_n be_v the_o same_o as_o othona_n othona_n othona_n the_o station_n of_o the_o band_n of_o the_o fortense_n with_o their_o provost_n in_o the_o declension_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n place_v here_o under_o the_o count_n of_o the_o saxon_a shore_n to_o secure_v the_o coast_n against_o the_o pirate_a saxon_n for_o othona_n may_v very_o easy_o pass_v into_o ithana_n and_o the_o situation_n in_o a_o creek_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o several_a river_n be_v very_o convenient_a for_o such_o a_o design_n find_v design_n yet_o there_o remain_v a_o huge_a ruin_n of_o a_o thick_a wall_n whereby_o many_o roman_a coin_n have_v bâ—en_o find_v here_o we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o confessor_n grant_v the_o custody_n of_o this_o hundred_o to_o ralph_n peâ—â—rell_n ralph_n the_o nâ—rmans_n calâ—_n he_o peâ—â—rell_n peperk_v by_o a_o short_a charter_n which_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o set_v down_o that_o we_o who_o now_o rake_v into_o all_o the_o nicety_n of_o the_o law_n may_v see_v the_o innocent_a freedom_n and_o plainness_n of_o that_o age_n it_o stand_v thus_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o exchequer_n but_o by_o often_o transcribe_v some_o word_n be_v make_v smooth_a than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o original_a i_o edward_n koning_n exchequer_n among_o the_o record_n of_o hilary-term_n e._n â—_o 1â—_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n have_v give_fw-ge of_o my_o forest_n the_o keep_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o chelmer_n and_o dance_a to_o randolph_n peperk_v and_o to_o his_o kindle_v with_o heorte_n and_o hind_n do_v and_o bocke_n hare_n and_o fox_n cat_n and_o brock_n wild_a fowell_n with_o his_o flock_n partridge_n fesant_a hen_n and_o fesant_a cock_n with_o green_a and_o wild_a stob_n and_o stock_n to_o kepen_v and_o to_o yeman_n by_o all_o her_o might_n both_o by_o day_n and_o eke_o by_o night_n and_o hound_n for_o to_o hold_v good_a and_o swift_a and_o bold_a four_o grehound_n and_o six_o racche_n for_o hare_n and_o fox_n and_o wild_a cat_n and_o therefore_o i_o make_v he_o my_o book_n witness_v the_o bishop_n wolston_n and_o book_n yler_v many_o on_o and_o sweyne_v of_o essex_n our_o brother_n and_o teken_fw-mi he_o many_o other_o and_o our_o stiward_a howelin_n that_o by_o seek_v i_o for_o he_o â—â—gâ—th_n seal_n first_o 〈◊〉_d amâ—â—g_v the_o â—â—gâ—th_n this_o be_v the_o honest_a undesigning_a simplicity_n of_o that_o age_n which_o think_v a_o few_o line_n and_o a_o few_o golden_a cross_n sufficient_a assurance_n for_o before_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n as_o we_o read_v in_o ingulphus_n indenture_n be_v make_v firm_a by_o golden_a cross_n and_o such_o other_o mark_n but_o the_o norman_n use_v to_o strengthen_v their_o writing_n with_o the_o impression_n in_o wax_n of_o the_o particular_a seal_n of_o the_o party_n concern_v and_o of_o three_o or_o four_o witness_n but_o before_o many_o tenor_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o bare_a word_n without_o write_v or_o paper_n only_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o helmet_n with_o a_o horn_n or_o a_o cup_n and_o several_a other_o with_o a_o spur_n a_o currycomb_n a_o bow_n and_o sometime_o with_o a_o arrow_n into_o blackwater-bay_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o bound_v the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o hundred_o and_o be_v famous_a for_o abundance_n of_o excellent_a oyster_n which_o we_o call_v wallfleot-oyster_n flow_v two_o river_n that_o wash_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o county_n chelmer_n and_o froshwell_n chelmer_n flow_v from_o those_o part_n that_o lie_v far_o in_o and_o be_v thick_o clothe_v with_o wood_n pass_v through_o thax_v thaxâ—ted_a thaxâ—ted_a a_o little_a market-town_n seat_v very_o pleasant_o on_o a_o hill_n and_o tiltey_n tiltey_n tiltey_n where_o maurice_n fitz-gilbert_n found_v a_o small_a monastery_n to_o estanne_n by_o the_o tower_n now_o eston_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o louvain_n lâ—â—â—in_n lâ—â—ds_n of_o lâ—â—â—in_n descend_v from_o godfrey_n brother_n to_o henry_n the_o six_o duke_n of_o brabant_n who_o be_v send_v hither_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o eya_n be_v account_v baron_n to_o the_o six_o generation_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 3._o for_o want_n of_o issue_n male_a the_o estate_n and_o honour_n pass_v by_o marriage_n to_o william_n bourgchter_n who_o posterity_n be_v for_o a_o short_a time_n earl_n of_o essex_n then_o to_o dunmow_n ancient_o dunmawg_fw-mi and_o in_o the_o rate-book_n of_o england_n dunmaw_v a_o town_n of_o a_o very_a delightful_a situation_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o moderate_o steep_a hill_n where_o one_o juga_n found_v a_o monastery_n in_o the_o year_n 1111._o but_o william_n bainard_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o private_a history_n of_o that_o monastery_n of_o who_o juga_n hold_v the_o village_n of_o little_a dunmow_n be_v for_o felony_n deprive_v of_o his_o barony_n and_o king_n henry_n 1_o give_v it_o to_o robert_n son_n of_o richard_n fitz-gislbert_a earl_n of_o clare_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o bainard-castle_n in_o london_n which_o robert_n be_v then_o sewer_n to_o king_n henry_n these_o be_v the_o author_n be_v own_o word_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v it_o just_a for_o i_o to_o alter_v they_o though_o they_o contain_v a_o manifest_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o anticipation_n of_o time_n a_o crime_n to_o be_v meet_v withal_o in_o the_o best_a historian_n inasmuch_o as_o that_o family_n be_v not_o yet_o honour_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o clare_n e_fw-la now_o let_v we_o retire_v a_o little_a far_o back_o from_o the_o river_n on_o both_o side_n on_o the_o one_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n stand_v plaisy_n so_o call_v in_o french_a from_o please_v the_o former_a name_n be_v estre_fw-fr this_o be_v the_o
slow_a and_o easy_a and_o hence_o that_o slow_a river_n araxis_n in_o france_n take_v its_o name_n gaul_n araxis_n in_o gaul_n that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n where_o the_o head_n of_o this_o river_n lie_v be_v call_v craven_a craven_n craven_n possible_o from_o the_o british_a word_n crage_n a_o rock_n for_o what_o with_o stone_n steep_a rock_n and_o rough_a way_n this_o place_n be_v very_o wild_a and_o unsightly_a in_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o which_o and_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o be_v stand_v skipton_n skipton_n skipton_n hide_v as_o it_o be_v with_o those_o stâ—ep_a precipice_n lie_v quite_o round_o just_o like_v lateo_fw-la like_v lateo_fw-la latium_n in_o italy_n which_o varro_n think_v be_v real_o so_o call_v from_o its_o low_a situation_n under_o the_o apennine_n and_o the_o alps._n the_o town_n be_v pretty_a handsome_a consider_v the_o manner_n of_o building_n in_o these_o mountainous_a part_n and_o be_v secure_v by_o a_o very_a beautiful_a and_o strong_a castle_n build_v by_o robert_n de_fw-fr rumeley_n by_o who_o posterity_n it_o come_v to_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n but_o be_v afterward_o escheat_v as_o the_o lawyer_n term_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n edward_n the_o second_o give_v it_o with_o other_o large_a possession_n hereabout_o in_o exchange_n to_o robert_n de_fw-fr clifford_n ancestor_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n for_o some_o land_n of_o his_o in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n q_o the_o be_v have_v pass_v craven_a be_v carry_v in_o a_o much_o large_a channel_n with_o pleasant_a field_n on_o both_o side_n by_o kigheley_n from_o which_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o kigheley_n kigheley_n kigheley_n derive_v their_o name_n one_o of_o who_o call_v legible_a call_v sir_n henry_n kigheley_n be_v there_o inter_v but_o the_o date_n of_o his_o death_n be_v not_o legible_a henry_n kigheley_n procure_v from_o edward_n the_o first_o for_o his_o manor_n here_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o market_n and_o fair_a warrenn_n libera_n warrenn_n and_o a_o free_a warren_n so_o that_o none_o may_v enter_v into_o those_o ground_n to_o chase_v there_o or_o with_o design_n to_o catch_v any_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o say_v warren_n without_o the_o permission_n and_o leave_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n and_o his_o successor_n which_o be_v a_o very_a considerable_a favour_n in_o those_o day_n and_o i_o the_o rather_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o because_o it_o teach_v we_o the_o nature_n and_o meaning_n of_o a_o free-warren_n the_o male-issue_n in_o the_o right_a line_n of_o this_o family_n end_v in_o henry_n kigheley_n of_o inskip_n within_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o age_n the_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n be_v marry_v one_o to_o william_n cavendish_n at_o this_o time_n baron_fw-fr cavendish_n of_o hardwick_n the_o other_o to_o thomas_n worseley_n of_o booth_n from_o hence_o the_o river_n be_v glide_v on_o by_o kirkstall_n a_o famous_a monastery_n found_v about_o the_o year_n 1147._o by_o henry_n lacy._n and_o thence_o by_o leede_v â—â—â—â—ds_n â—â—â—â—ds_n in_o saxon_a loyde_n which_o be_v make_v a_o royal_a village_n when_o cambodunum_n be_v burn_v down_o by_o the_o enemy_n now_o enrich_v by_o the_o woollen_a manufacture_n here_o oswy_a the_o northumbrian_n rout_v penda_n the_o mercian_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n say_v bede_n of_o both_o people_n for_o it_o both_o secure_v his_o own_o nation_n from_o the_o inroad_n of_o the_o pagan_n and_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o convert_v the_o mercian_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o very_a spot_n where_o this_o engagement_n be_v go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o winwidfield_n winwidfield_n winwidfield_n in_o our_o historian_n i_o suppose_v derive_v from_o the_o victory_n itself_o as_o when_o quintilius_n varus_n and_o his_o legion_n be_v cut_v off_o in_o westphalia_n the_o place_n of_o action_n be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a winfield_n the_o field_n of_o victory_n as_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o my_o most_o worthy_a friend_n abraham_n ortelius_n have_v well_o observe_v r_o the_o country_n for_o some_o little_a way_n about_o it_o be_v former_o call_v by_o the_o old_a word_n â—imet_fw-la word_n that_o be_v ulmarium_n or_o ulmetum_n a_o grove_n of_o elms._n evasit_fw-la autem_fw-la ignem_fw-la sc_fw-la qui_fw-la villam_fw-la regiam_fw-la ad_fw-la donafeld_n penitus_fw-la absuâ—psit_fw-la altar_n quia_fw-la lapideum_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o servatur_fw-la adhuc_fw-la in_o monasterio_n reverendissimi_fw-la abbatis_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la thrythwulfi_n quoth_v in_o sylva_n elmete_n est_fw-la bede_n eccl._n hist_n l._n 2._o c._n 14._o it_o be_v possible_a this_o monastery_n may_v be_v place_v at_o berwick_n in_o elmet_n see_v afterward_o under_o the_o title_n berwick_n in_o â—imet_fw-la elmet_n elmet_n elmet_n which_o edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n son_n of_o ella_n bring_v under_o his_o own_o dominion_n ninius_n ninius_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o cereticus_n a_o british_a king_n an._n dom._n 620._o there_o be_v limestone_n limestone_n limestone_n plentiful_o find_v heâ—e_v they_o burn_v it_o at_o brotherton_n and_o knottingley_n and_o at_o certain_a season_n convey_v it_o in_o great_a quantity_n for_o sale_n to_o wakefield_n sandall_n and_o standbridge_n from_o thence_o it_o be_v sell_v into_o the_o western_a part_n of_o this_o county_n which_o be_v natural_o cold_a and_o mountainous_a and_o herewith_o they_o manure_v and_o improve_v the_o soil_n but_o leave_v these_o thing_n to_o the_o husbandman_n let_v we_o return_v be_v the_o calder_n abovementioned_a be_v at_o last_o receive_v by_o the_o be_v near_o the_o union_n of_o they_o stand_v the_o little_a village_n castleford_n castleford_n castleford_n but_o call_v by_o marianus_n casterford_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o citizen_n of_o york_n slay_v many_o of_o etheldred_n army_n pursue_v they_o in_o a_o disorderly_a flight_n when_o he_o infest_a this_o country_n for_o their_o treachery_n and_o breach_n of_o league_n yet_o the_o old_a name_n of_o this_o place_n be_v that_o in_o antoninus_n where_o it_o be_v call_v legeolium_n legeolium_n legeolium_n and_o lagetium_fw-la which_o among_o other_o remarkable_a and_o express_a remain_v of_o antiquity_n be_v confirm_v by_o those_o great_a number_n of_o coin_n call_v by_o the_o common_a people_n sarasins-head_n dig_v up_o here_o in_o beanfeild_n a_o place_n near_o the_o church_n and_o so_o call_v from_o the_o bean_n that_o grow_v there_o also_o by_o the_o distance_n of_o it_o from_o danum_n and_o eboracum_n on_o each_o side_n not_o to_o mention_v its_o situation_n by_o a_o roman_a way_n nor_o that_o hoveden_n express_o call_v it_o a_o city_n t_o the_o river_n be_v now_o enlarge_v by_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o calder_n leave_v brotherton_n bâ—otherton_n bâ—otherton_n on_o the_o lâ—ft_n where_o wife_n where_o his_o second_o wife_n margaret_n queen_n to_o king_n edw._n 1._o take_v up_o as_o she_o be_v hunt_v and_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o her_o son_n enough_o son_n he_o be_v bear_v june_n 1_o an._n dom._n 1300._o have_v his_o christian_a name_n from_o s._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n who_o his_o mother_n in_o the_o extremity_n of_o her_o pain_n pray_v â—o_o for_o ease_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o nurse_n design_v for_o he_o be_v a_o french-woman_n who_o milk_n he_o can_v not_o endure_v but_o that_o a_o englishwoman_n bâ—ing_v bring_v he_o like_v she_o well_o enough_o thomas_n surname_v the_o brotherton_n from_o this_o place_n who_o be_v afterward_o earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n somewhat_o below_o this_o town_n the_o river_n be_v be_v join_v by_o the_o dan_n and_o then_o run_v into_o the_o river_n ouse_n on_o the_o right_n there_o be_v find_v a_o yellow_a marvel_n marle_n a_o yellow_a marle_n of_o such_o virtue_n that_o the_o field_n once_o manure_v with_o it_o prove_v fruitful_a many_o year_n after_o from_o hence_o the_o river_n be_v still_o carry_v on_o not_o much_o wide_a of_o pontfract_n or_o break_a bridge_n common_o call_v pontfreit_n pontfreit_n pontfreit_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o legcolium_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n the_o name_n of_o this_o town_n be_v kirkby_n which_o be_v change_v by_o the_o norman_n into_o pontfract_n castleford_n t._n de_fw-fr castleford_n because_o of_o a_o break_a bridge_n there_o the_o story_n be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o wooden_a bridge_n over_o this_o river_n there_o when_o william_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o sister_n son_n to_o king_n stephen_n return_v from_o rome_n and_o that_o he_o be_v welcome_v here_o with_o such_o a_o c_o owd_z of_o people_n that_o the_o bridge_n break_v and_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n eboracensis_fw-la s._n guilielmus_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la but_o the_o archbishop_n weep_v and_o pray_v so_o fervent_o that_o not_o one_o of_o they_o be_v lose_v u_fw-la this_o town_n be_v sweet_o situate_v and_o be_v remarkable_a for_o produce_v liquorish_a and_o skirwort_n in_o great_a plenty_n the_o building_n be_v neat_a and_o secure_v by_o a_o castle_n which_o be_v very_o stately_a
any_o expense_n or_o writing_n by_o certain_a judge_n who_o they_o choose_v among_o themselves_o and_o call_v deemster_n deemster_n deemster_n for_o the_o magistrate_n take_v up_o a_o stone_n and_o after_o he_o have_v mark_v it_o give_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o summon_v in_o his_o witness_n and_o the_o defendant_n if_o the_o case_n be_v difficult_a and_o of_o great_a consequence_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o hear_n of_o twelve_o man_n who_o they_o call_v the_o key_n of_o the_o island_n annos_fw-la key_n of_o the_o island_n annos_fw-la they_o have_v also_o certain_a coroner_n these_o they_o call_v annos_fw-la who_o be_v instead_o of_o sheriff_n and_o execute_v their_o office_n as_o for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n he_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n within_o eight_o day_n from_o the_o citation_n and_o the_o party_n must_v either_o stand_v to_o his_o sentence_n or_o go_v to_o gaol_n as_o their_o language_n be_v peculiar_a so_o likewise_o be_v their_o law_n and_o money_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v which_o be_v both_o sign_n of_o a_o distinct_a sovereignty_n the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o force_n here_o next_o after_o the_o canon_n law_n come_v near_o to_o the_o civil_a neither_o the_o judge_n nor_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n have_v any_o fee_n either_o for_o the_o process_n or_o instrument_n as_o for_o those_o mischievous_a effect_n of_o witchcraft_n of_o which_o english_a writer_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o the_o rich_a sort_n and_o those_o that_o have_v estate_n imitate_v the_o gentry_n of_o lancashire_n in_o splendid_a live_n and_o integrity_n the_o woman_n never_o stir_v abroad_o but_o with_o their_o wind_a sheet_n about_o they_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o mortality_n if_o a_o woman_n be_v try_v and_o receive_v sentence_n of_o death_n she_o be_v sow_v up_o in_o a_o sack_n and_o throw_v from_o a_o rock_n into_o the_o sea_n steal_v and_o beg_v from_o door_n to_o door_n be_v universal_o 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side_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a fort_n and_o a_o dwell_a house_n build_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o chamberlans_n for_o the_o fee_n farm_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v grant_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o g._n chamberlain_n son_n to_o sir_n leonard_n chamberlain_n of_o sâ—â—rburne_n in_o oxfordshire_n when_o he_o recover_v it_o from_o the_o french_a and_o under_o this_o fort_n the_o sand_n with_o violent_a drift_n from_o the_o northwest_o overlay_v the_o land_n so_o that_o now_o it_o serve_v thereabouts_o most_o for_o come_v be_v hardly_o seven_o mile_n from_o the_o promontory_n le_fw-fr hague_n in_o normandy_n and_o about_o eight_o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o soil_n be_v rich_a and_o produce_v both_o grass_n and_o corn_n very_o well_o the_o island_n contain_v one_o church_n and_o about_o eighty_o house_n i_o need_v hardly_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o giant_n tooth_n find_v here_o 9_o the_o gyâ—â—â—oorth_n 〈◊〉_d civ_o 〈◊〉_d l._n 15._o 〈◊〉_d 9_o which_o be_v full_a as_o big_a as_o a_o 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general_o speak_v for_o caesaraugusta_n gregorius_n turonensis_n call_v it_o insula_fw-la maris_fw-la quod_fw-la constantiae_fw-la civitati_fw-la adjacet_fw-la i.e._n the_o island_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o city_n constantia_n and_o tell_v we_o how_o praetextatus_n bishop_n of_o rouen_n be_v confine_v here_o thus_o papirius_n massonius_n call_v it_o insula_fw-la littoris_fw-la constantini_n because_o it_o lie_v over-against_o constantia_n a_o old_a city_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v call_v in_o ammianus_n castra_n constantia_n â—onstanâ—â—â—oritoâ—um_fw-la â—â—â—ra_fw-la â—onstanâ—â—â—oritoâ—um_fw-la and_o in_o former_a ages_fw-la moritonium_fw-la for_o robertus_fw-la montensis_fw-la write_v thus_o comes_fw-la moritonii_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la constantiarum_fw-la unless_o this_o be_v the_o gloss_n of_o the_o librarian_a for_o moritonium_fw-la or_o mortaigne_a as_o it_o be_v now_o call_v be_v more_o remote_a from_o the_o sea_n this_o island_n be_v about_o thirty_o mile_n 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s._n valentine_n item_n the_o sunday_n follow_v roger_n lord_n mortimer_n come_v to_o dublin_n and_o knight_v john_n mortimer_n and_o four_o of_o his_o follower_n the_o same_o day_n he_o keep_v a_o great_a feast_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n item_n many_o irish_a be_v slay_v in_o conaght_n about_o this_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o quarrel_n between_o two_o of_o their_o great_a lord_n the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v amount_v to_o about_o 4000_o man_n on_o both_o side_n after_o this_o a_o severe_a vengeance_n fall_v upon_o the_o ulster-man_n who_o have_v do_v great_a mischief_n during_o the_o depredation_n of_o the_o scot_n here_o and_o eat_v flesh_n in_o lent_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o necessity_n for_o which_o sin_n they_o be_v at_o last_o reduce_v to_o such_o want_n that_o they_o eat_v one_o another_o so_o that_o of_o 10000_o there_o remain_v but_o about_o 300_o by_o which_o this_o do_v plain_o appear_v to_o be_v god_n vengeance_n upon_o they_o item_n it_o be_v report_v that_o some_o of_o the_o say_a profligate_n be_v so_o pinch_v with_o famine_n that_o they_o dig_v up_o grave_n in_o churchyard_n and_o after_o they_o have_v boil_v the_o flesh_n in_o the_o skull_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n eat_v it_o up_o nay_o that_o some_o woman_n eat_v up_o their_o own_o child_n to_o satisfy_v their_o crave_v appetite_n mcccxviii_o on_o the_o 15._o of_o easter_n there_o come_v news_n from_o england_n that_o the_o town_n of_o berwick_n be_v betray_v and_o take_v by_o the_o scot_n afterward_o this_o same_o year_n walter_n islep_n the_o king_n treasurer_n in_o ireland_n arrive_v here_o and_o bring_v letter_n to_o roger_n lord_n mortimer_n to_o attend_v the_o king_n according_o he_o do_v so_o substitute_v the_o lord_n william_n archbishop_n of_o cashil_n keeper_n of_o ireland_n so_o that_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n lord_n chancellor_n and_z archbishop_z three_o week_n after_o easter_n news_n come_v to_o dublin_n that_o richard_n lord_n clare_n and_o four_o knight_n viz._n sir_n henry_n capell_n sir_n thomas_n naas_n sir_n james_n caunton_n and_o sir_n john_n caunton_n as_o also_o adam_n apilgard_n with_o 80_o man_n more_o be_v all_o slay_v by_o o_o brone_n and_o mac-carthy_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n gordian_n and_o epimachus_n the_o lord_n clare_n body_n be_v report_v to_o be_v hew_v in_o piece_n out_o of_o pure_a malice_n but_o his_o relic_n be_v inter_v among_o the_o friers-minors_a in_o limerick_n item_n on_o sunday_n in_o easter-month_n john_n lacie_n be_v remove_v from_o dublin-castle_n to_o trim_n for_o his_o trial_n his_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v pinch_v in_o diet_n and_o so_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n item_n on_o the_o sunday_n before_o the_o ascension_n roger_n lord_n mortimer_n set_v sail_v for_o england_n but_o pay_v nothing_o for_o his_o provision_n have_v take_v up_o in_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n and_o elsewhere_o as_o much_o as_o amount_v to_o 1000_o l._n item_n this_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n that_o wheat_n which_o before_o be_v sell_v for_o 16_o s._n by_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n go_v now_o for_o 7._o oat_n sell_v for_o 5_o s._n and_o there_o be_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o wine_n salt_n and_o fish_n nay_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n james_n there_o be_v bread_n of_o new_a corn_n a_o thing_n seldom_o or_o perhaps_o never_o before_o know_v in_o ireland_n this_o be_v a_o instance_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o other_o faithful_a people_n item_n on_o the_o sunday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n news_n come_v to_o dublin_n that_o alexander_n lord_n bykenore_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v arrive_v at_o yoghill_n on_o s._n denis_n day_n he_o come_v to_o dublin_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o religious_a and_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o laity_n who_o go_v out_o in_o procession_n to_o meet_v he_o item_n on_o saturday_n which_o happen_v to_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o pope_n calixtus_n a_o battle_n be_v fight_v between_o the_o scot_n and_o english_a of_o ireland_n two_o league_n from_o dundalk_n on_o the_o scotch-side_n there_o be_v edward_n lord_n brus_n who_o name_v himself_o king_n of_o ireland_n philip_n lord_n mowbray_n walter_n lord_n sules_a alan_n lord_n stewart_n with_o his_o three_o brethren_n as_o also_o sir_n walter_n lacie_n and_o sir_n robert_n and_o aumar_n lacie_n john_n kermerdyne_n and_o walter_n white_a with_o about_o 3000_o other_o against_o who_o on_o the_o english-side_n there_o be_v the_o lord_n john_n bermingham_n sir_n richard_n tuit_fw-la sir_n miles_n verdon_n sir_n hugh_n tripton_n sir_n herbert_n sutton_n sir_n john_n cusak_n sir_n edward_n and_o sir_n william_n bermingham_n and_o the_o primate_n of_o armagh_n who_o give_v they_o absolution_n beside_o sir_n walter_n larpulk_n and_o john_n maupas_fw-la with_o about_o twenty_o more_o choice_a soldier_n and_o well_o arm_v who_o come_v from_o drogheda_n the_o english_a give_v the_o onset_n and_o break_v into_o the_o van_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a vigour_n and_o in_o this_o encounter_n the_o say_a john_n maupas_fw-la kill_v edward_n lord_n brus_n valiant_o and_o be_v afterward_o find_v slay_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o slay_v on_o the_o scot_n side_n amount_v to_o 2000_o or_o thereabouts_o so_o thaâ—_n few_o of_o they_o escape_v beside_o philip_n lord_n mowbray_n who_o be_v also_o mortal_o wound_v and_o sir_n hugh_n lacie_n sir_n walter_n lacie_n and_o some_o few_o more_o with_o they_o who_o with_o much_o ado_n get_v off_o thiâ—_n engagement_n be_v fight_v between_o dundalk_n and_o faghird_n bruised_a head_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o say_v john_n lord_n bermingham_n to_o thâ—_n k._n of_o england_n who_o confer_v the_o earldom_n of_o louth_n upon_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_a and_o give_v he_o the_o barony_n of_o aterith_n one_o of_o hiâ—_n quarter_n together_o with_o the_o hand_n and_o heart_n be_v carry_v tâ—_n dublin_n and_o the_o other_o quarter_n send_v to_o other_o place_n mcccxix_o roger_n lord_n mortimer_n return_v out_o of_o england_n and_o become_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o feaâ—â—_n of_o all_o saint_n come_v the_o pope_n bull_n for_o excommunicate_v roberâ—_n brus_n king_n of_o scotland_n the_o town_n of_o athisell_n and_o 〈◊〉_d considerable_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v burn_v and_o waste_v by_o john_n lord_n fitz-thomas_n whole_a brother_n to_o moris_n lord_n fitz-thomas_n john_n bermingham_n aforesaid_a be_v this_o year_n create_v earl_n of_o louth_n item_n the_o stone-bridge_n of_o kit-colyn_a be_v build_v by_o master_n moriâ—_n jak_v canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o kildare_n mcccxx_o in_o the_o time_n of_o john_n xxii_o pope_n and_o of_o edward_n son_n to_o king_n edward_n who_o be_v the_o 25_o king_n from_o the_o come_a oâ—_n s._n austin_n into_o england_n alexander_n bicknore_n be_v then_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v found_v the_o university_n of_o dublin_n williaâ—_n hardite_n a_o frier-predicant_n be_v the_o first_o that_o take_v the_o degree_n oâ—_n master_n who_o also_o commence_v doctor_n of_o divinity_n under_o thâ—_n same_o archbishop_n henry_n cogry_a of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n minor_n be_v the_o second_o master_n the_o three_o be_v william_n rodyarâ—_n dean_n of_o s._n patrick_n cathedral_n in_o dublin_n who_o after_o commence_v doctor_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o be_v make_v the_o firâ—â—_n chancellor_n of_o this_o university_n the_o four_o person_n that_o go_v ouâ—_n master_n in_o divinity_n be_v friar_n edmund_n kermerdyn_n item_n rogeâ—_n mortimer_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n go_v into_o england_n leavinâ—_n the_o lord_n thomas_n fitz-john_n than_o earl_n of_o kildare_n his_o deputy_n item_n edmund_n lord_n botiller_n go_v into_o england_n and_o so_o camâ—_n to_o s._n james_n item_n leghelyn-bridge_n be_v then_o build_v by_o master_n moris_n jaâ—_n canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o kildare_n mcccxxi_o the_o o_o conghor_n be_v sad_o defeat_v at_o balibogan_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o may_n by_o the_o people_n of_o leinster_n and_o meth_n item_n edmund_n lord_n botiller_n die_v in_o london_n and_o be_v burieâ—_n at_o balygaveran_n in_o ireland_n john_n bermingham_n earl_n of_o lowth_v waâ—_n make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n john_n wogan_n die_v also_o this_o year_n mcccxxii_o andrew_n bermingham_n and_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lonâ—_n knight_n be_v slay_v with_o many_o other_o by_z o_o nalan_n on_o s._n michael_n day_n mcccxxiii_o a_o truce_n be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n of_o englanâ—_n and_o robert_n brus_n king_n of_o scot_n for_o fourteen_o year_n item_n johâ—_n darcy_n come_v lord_n chief_a justice_n into_o ireland_n item_n johâ—_n elder_a son_n of_o thomas_n fitz-john_n earl_n of_o kildare_n die_v in_o the_o 9th_n