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the_o blessing_n of_o procreation_n mankind_n again_o
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in_o fight_n and_o very_o ambitious_a of_o
so_o great_a west_n so_o blind_a i_o may_v say_v a_o devotion_n be_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o so_o holy_a a_o reverence_n hold_v they_o of_o the_o place_n unto_o this_o king_n ceolnulph_n the_o say_v venerable_a beda_n a_o priest_n in_o ceolnulph_n the_o monastery_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n at_o werimouth_n near_o unto_o durham_n a_o great_a clerk_n and_o writer_n of_o the_o english_a history_n dedicate_v the_o same_o his_o work_n which_o he_o continue_v till_o the_o year_n seven_o hundred_o thirty_o one_o and_o from_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o saxon_n contain_v 285._o year_n according_a to_o his_o own_o account_n egbert_n the_o son_n of_o eata_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o king_n kenred_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n ceolnulph_n in_o the_o kingdom_n egbert_n of_o northumberland_n and_o rule_v the_o same_o with_o the_o like_a peace_n and_o piety_n the_o time_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o then_o follow_v his_o example_n also_o forsake_v the_o world_n reign_n and_o shore_n himself_o a_o monk_n as_o diverse_a other_o king_n in_o those_o day_n have_v do_v whereof_o simon_n dunelmensis_n write_v dunelm_n and_o note_v their_o number_n to_o be_v eight_o as_o inas_fw-la king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n ethelred_n and_o kenred_n king_n of_o monk_n mercia_n sigebert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n sebbi_n and_o off_o a_o king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a and_o ceolnulph_n and_o this_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n these_o forsake_v the_o world_n as_o they_o take_v it_o leave_v the_o charge_n that_o god_n upon_o they_o have_v impose_v who_o authority_n in_o earth_n they_o sway_v and_o wherein_o they_o may_v much_o more_o have_v advance_v god_n glory_n and_o christ_n gospel_n then_o for_o a_o more_o easy_a and_o private_a life_n not_o warrant_v by_o his_o word_n but_o rather_o dislike_v and_o perhaps_o foreshow_v malme_n by_o those_o heavenly_a creature_n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n moon_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v fearful_o darken_v and_o for_o a_o time_n seem_v to_o have_v lose_v their_o light_n for_o anno_fw-la 733._o 18._o calend._n septemb_n the_o sun_n suffer_v so_o great_a a_o eclipse_n that_o the_o earth_n seem_v to_o be_v over-shadowed_a as_o with_o sackcloth_n and_o anno_fw-la 756._o 8._o calend._n decemb._n the_o moon_n be_v in_o her_o full_a appear_v both_o dark_a and_o bloody_a for_o a_o star_n though_o there_o be_v none_o low_o than_o the_o moon_n seem_v to_o follow_v she_o and_o to_o deprive_v she_o of_o light_n but_o pass_v before_o she_o she_o again_o recover_v her_o former_a brightness_n this_o king_n egbert_n have_v a_o brother_n that_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n and_o be_v install_v archbishop_n of_o york_n where_o he_o erect_v a_o beautiful_a library_n a_o work_n well_o befit_v a_o noble_a prelate_n and_o plentiful_o store_v it_o with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o learned_a book_n his_o son_n be_v oswulph_n that_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n issue_n oswulph_n when_o his_o father_n egbert_n have_v put_v off_o the_o 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same_o year_n finish_v his_o government_n thereof_o be_v expel_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o kingly_a authority_n ethelred_n the_o son_n of_o mollo_n revoke_v from_o exile_n ethelred_n wherein_o he_o have_v live_v the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n be_v again_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o he_o mind_v the_o injury_n that_o his_o lord_n have_v former_o do_v he_o dun._n seek_v the_o revenge_n by_o their_o death_n as_o also_o to_o establish_v his_o throne_n the_o sure_a slay_v alfus_n and_o alfwin_n the_o son_n of_o alfwald_n as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o entice_v osr_v the_o former_a depose_a king_n into_o his_o danger_n command_v he_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o cuâ—…burge_n the_o fourteen_o of_o september_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n seven_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o and_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o the_o more_o against_o all_o his_o opposite_n the_o same_o year_n he_o marry_v lady_n elfled_n the_o second_o 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elle_fw-fr slay_v by_o the_o dane_n in_o york_n at_o a_o place_n from_o elle_fw-fr his_o slaughter_n call_v to_o this_o day_n elle-crofte_a and_o the_o kingdom_n yield_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o be_v now_o become_v england_n first_o absolute_a monarch_n as_o hold_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n no_o long_o for_o his_o associate_n but_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o year_n nine_o hundred_o twenty_o six_o after_o it_o have_v stand_v in_o form_n of_o a_o kingdom_n three_o hundred_o seventy_o nine_o year_n and_o be_v make_v a_o province_n and_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n unto_o the_o english_a monarchy_n the_o circvit_n and_o successor_n of_o the_o mercian_n kingdom_n until_o it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o westsaxon_n chapter_n x._o this_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n contain_v more_o county_n mercia_n and_o the_o skirt_n of_o that_o royal_a tent_n be_v spread_v with_o a_o wide_a compass_n than_o any_o
use_n of_o his_o own_o youth_n and_o loss_n get_v thereby_o experience_n both_o to_o defence_n himself_o and_o to_o provoke_v other_o and_o with_o such_o victory_n abroad_o repair_v his_o loss_n at_o home_n that_o as_o far_o as_o humber_n he_o make_v all_o subject_n to_o kent_n 3_o thus_o grow_v to_o be_v the_o great_a of_o any_o saxon_a before_o he_o he_o seek_v to_o hold_v it_o up_o by_o foreign_a alliance_n 25._o and_o to_o that_o end_n become_v suitor_n for_o berta_n a_o most_o virtuous_a christian_a lady_n the_o daughter_n of_o chilperik_n king_n of_o france_n unto_o who_o by_o her_o father_n she_o be_v last_o grant_v but_o with_o these_o condition_n that_o she_o may_v reserve_v her_o christian_a profession_n enjoy_v the_o presence_n and_o the_o instruction_n of_o luidhard_n her_o learned_a bishop_n with_o the_o place_n of_o his_o queen_n 4_o these_o covenant_n conclude_v and_o many_o french_a christian_n attend_v she_o in_o his_o court_n by_o their_o daily_a service_n of_o god_n and_o continual_a practice_n of_o piety_n draw_v many_o of_o the_o english_a to_o favour_v their_o religion_n yea_o and_o the_o king_n also_o to_o be_v incline_v that_o way_n and_o as_o these_o be_v work_v the_o salvation_n of_o kent_n behold_v god_n proceed_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o rest_n 5_o it_o chance_v great_a gregory_n then_o but_o archdeacon_n of_o rome_n to_o see_v certain_a youth_n of_o this_o island_n bring_v to_o that_o city_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o slave_n his_o christian_a heart_n pity_v at_o such_o heathenish_a tyrannize_a and_o behold_v steadfast_o their_o face_n to_o be_v fair_a and_o angel-like_o demand_v of_o their_o merchant_n of_o what_o nation_n they_o come_v who_o make_v he_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v angle_n and_o by_o that_o name_n be_v know_v unto_o other_o nation_n indeed_o say_v he_o and_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o their_o resemblance_n be_v angelical_a and_o fit_v it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v make_v inheritor_n with_o the_o angel_n in_o heaven_n but_o of_o what_o province_n be_v they_o say_v gregory_n it_o be_v reply_v of_o deira_n a_o country_n situate_v in_o the_o continent_n of_o britain_n now_o sure_o say_v he_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n but_o these_o people_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o dei_fw-la ira_fw-la the_o ire_n of_o god_n and_o far_o ask_v what_o be_v the_o name_n of_o their_o king_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v call_v ella_n whereunto_o he_o allude_v say_v that_o alleluia_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n in_o that_o prince_n dominion_n shall_v short_o be_v sing_v 6_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n himself_o be_v afterward_o pope_n send_v austin_n a_o monk_n with_o forty_o other_o england_n for_o assistance_n whereof_o melitus_n justus_n and_o john_n be_v chief_a these_o land_n in_o tanet_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n about_o five_o hundred_o ninety_o and_o six_o year_n after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n and_o one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o seven_o after_o the_o first_o arrivage_n of_o these_o 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residence_n and_o sufficient_a provision_n for_o their_o maintenance_n wherein_o these_o religious_a man_n follow_v in_o some_o measure_n the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n spend_v their_o time_n in_o preach_v and_o prayer_n watch_v for_o the_o people_n conversion_n and_o exercise_v the_o work_n of_o true_a piety_n as_o example_n and_o motive_n unto_o other_o to_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n 26._o which_o they_o seek_v to_o plant_v 8_o near_o unto_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o ancient_a church_n build_v by_o the_o christian_a roman_n while_o they_o have_v dwell_v in_o britain_n and_o by_o they_o dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n martin_n and_o be_v so_o yet_o call_v to_o this_o church_n the_o christian_a queen_n berta_n with_o her_o communicant_n the_o french_a daily_o resort_v to_o pray_v and_o unto_o these_o and_o in_o this_o church_n austin_n and_o his_o fellow_n begin_v daily_o to_o preach_v unto_o who_o sermon_n so_o many_o of_o the_o kentish_a also_o 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where_o he_o erect_v a_o palace_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o kent_n compass_n whereof_o may_v be_v trace_v by_o a_o old_a wall_n who_o ruin_n remain_v there_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n 9_o austin_n thus_o seat_v and_o in_o the_o well_o deserve_a favour_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n get_v one_o request_n more_o which_o be_v this_o that_o whereas_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n it_o be_v forbid_v to_o bury_v the_o dead_a within_o the_o wall_n of_o any_o city_n the_o practice_n whereof_o we_o daily_o find_v by_o monument_n take_v up_o in_o the_o field_n adjoin_v it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o give_v to_o that_o use_n a_o old_a idoll-temple_n stand_v without_o the_o east_n wall_n of_o the_o city_n city_n wherein_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v wonted_o worship_v his_o idol_n this_o obtain_v and_o the_o church_n purge_v from_o that_o profane_a exercise_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o s._n pancras_n king_n ethelbert_n add_v thereunto_o a_o most_o fair_a monastery_n build_v upon_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o dedicate_v it_o unto_o the_o name_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n the_o apostle_n appoint_v it_o to_o be_v the_o place_n for_o the_o kentish_a king_n sepulcher_n and_o austin_n likewise_o mean_v it_o for_o the_o burial_n of_o his_o successor_n in_o that_o see_n but_o first_o it_o become_v the_o monument_n of_o his_o own_o name_n for_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o procurer_n both_o pancras_n peter_n and_o paul_n be_v soon_o swallow_v up_o and_o the_o whole_a call_v only_o by_o the_o name_n of_o s._n austin_n in_o this_o place_n eight_o king_n of_o kent_n have_v their_o body_n inter_v and_o ten_o of_o their_o archbishop_n therein_o lay_v until_o monastery_n that_o cuthbert_n the_o eleven_o in_o succession_n in_o favour_n of_o s._n johns_n a_o new_a church_n by_o he_o erect_v procure_v of_o king_n egbert_n the_o son_n of_o ercombert_n that_o the_o succecd_a archbishop_n may_v be_v bury_v there_o this_o monastery_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v come_v to_o her_o fatal_a period_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o uncover_v wall_n stand_v so_o long_o languish_v in_o time_n and_o storm_n of_o weather_n that_o daily_o increase_v the_o aspect_n of_o her_o ruin_n till_o now_o last_o they_o be_v make_v subject_a to_o other_o public_a use_n and_o the_o whole_a tract_n of_o that_o most_o goodly_a foundation_n in_o the_o same_o place_n no_o where_o appear_v only_a ethelberts_n tower_n in_o memory_n and_o honour_n of_o stand_v the_o man_n as_o yet_o have_v escape_v the_o verdict_n and_o sentence_n of_o destruction_n who_o beauty_n though_o much_o deface_v and_o overwear_v will_v witness_v to_o succeed_a age_n the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o whole_a when_o all_o stand_v complete_a in_o their_o glory_n together_o 10_o these_o his_o happy_a beginning_n austin_n signify_v by_o
7_o his_o war_n thus_o prosper_v his_o puissance_n grow_v dreadful_a and_o his_o glory_n much_o envy_v at_o by_o the_o other_o prince_n whereof_o bernulfe_n of_o mercia_n be_v the_o first_o attempter_n that_o seek_v to_o pluck_v the_o wing_n of_o this_o west-saxon_a eagle_n but_o thereby_o wrought_v his_o own_o downfall_n for_o egbert_n join_v battle_n with_o he_o at_o ellenden_n overthrow_v his_o power_n and_o in_o that_o quarrel_n 16._o bernulfe_n be_v last_o slay_v 8_o kent_z be_v the_o next_o and_o fair_a mark_n in_o egberts_n 〈◊〉_d who_o 〈◊〉_d not_o gracious_a in_o his_o own_o subject_n 〈◊〉_d â—…ight_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v subdue_v he_o he_o chase_v over_o thamisis_n and_o add_v not_o only_o that_o county_n but_o also_o sussex_n and_o surrey_n for_o province_n unto_o his_o own_o kingdom_n next_o be_v the_o eastsaxons_a the_o east-angle_n and_o in_o truth_n all_o both_o upon_o the_o north_n and_o the_o south_n of_o humber_n give_v he_o obedience_n so_o that_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o dominion_n be_v great_o enlarge_v and_o his_o royal_a authority_n by_o those_o several_a king_n acknowledge_v 9_o then_o he_o to_o confirm_v his_o estate_n call_v a_o assembly_n unto_o the_o city_n winchester_n where_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v solemn_o crown_v become_v the_o first_o saxon_n absolute_a monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n so_o reduce_v monarch_n the_o monarchiall_a title_n from_o the_o mercian_n to_o the_o westsaxon_n in_o who_o progeny_n it_o continue_v without_o reversement_n until_o the_o dane_n first_o get_v and_o again_o lose_v it_o and_o the_o saxon_n issue_n fail_v the_o same_o fell_a to_o the_o norman_n duke_n by_o conquest_n as_o in_o continuance_n of_o our_o history_n christ_n assist_v shall_v be_v see_v 10_o his_o coronation_n be_v at_o winchester_n and_o entrance_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n eight_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o 819._o at_o which_o time_n by_o his_o edict_n in_o that_o city_n date_v he_o cause_v all_o the_o south_n of_o the_o island_n to_o be_v call_v england_n according_a to_o the_o angle_n of_o who_o himself_o come_v and_o promise_v great_a felicity_n to_o his_o state_n and_o successor_n be_v therein_o not_o so_o happy_a as_o in_o his_o affair_n he_o have_v be_v fortunate_a 11_o for_o those_o saxon_n that_o by_o war_n and_o blood_n have_v make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o other_o man_n right_n and_o of_o one_o kingdom_n no_o less_o than_o seven_o be_v now_o endanger_v to_o be_v make_v servant_n unto_o subjection_n and_o by_o war_n and_o blood_n their_o sevenfold_a kingdom_n bring_v again_o unto_o one_o neither_o yet_o free_v from_o the_o revenge_n of_o bloody_a violence_n for_o that_o a_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a nation_n the_o dane_n cease_v not_o continual_o to_o invade_v they_o till_o they_o have_v subdue_v and_o set_v the_o crown_n thereof_o upon_o their_o own_o head_n who_o in_o king_n brightrick_n day_n and_o about_o the_o year_n seven_o â—…igorn_n hundred_o eighty_o seven_o have_v with_o three_o vessel_n land_v in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n at_o three_o several_a time_n in_o so_o many_o several_a place_n seek_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o egbert_n 12_o the_o first_o be_v in_o his_o thirty_o three_o year_n when_o with_o thirty_o five_o ship_n they_o land_v at_o lindisferne_n upon_o wâ—…st_n the_o north_n of_o england_n where_o they_o be_v meet_v and_o fight_v with_o at_o carham_n but_o with_o such_o loss_n to_o the_o english_a that_o two_o chief_a captain_n dudda_n and_o osmond_n two_o bishop_n herefrid_n of_o winchester_n and_o vigferd_v of_o shirborne_n with_o many_o soldier_n be_v therein_o slay_v king_n egbert_n himself_o hardly_o escape_v by_o the_o covert_n of_o the_o night_n 13_o their_o second_o attempt_n be_v in_o the_o second_o year_n follow_v when_o in_o west-wales_n they_o land_v unto_o who_o the_o britain_n there_o join_v and_o in_o the_o place_n call_v hengistenton_n abide_v the_o king_n in_o field_n where_o egbert_n with_o prosperous_a fortune_n vanquish_v and_o slay_v both_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o welsh_a 14_o the_o three_o place_n of_o their_o arrivage_n be_v sheepie_a in_o kent_n which_o island_n they_o sack_v and_o with_o much_o a_o do_v be_v expel_v in_o the_o last_o of_o king_n egberts_n reign_n and_o but_o the_o new_a beginning_n of_o their_o savage_a cruelty_n 15_o this_o egbert_n by_o florentius_n of_o worcester_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o alkemund_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o eafa_n and_o he_o the_o son_n of_o eoppa_n the_o son_n of_o ingil_n the_o brother_n of_o ine_fw-mi the_o eleven_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o both_o of_o they_o the_o son_n of_o kenred_n descend_v from_o cherdik_n the_o first_o king_n of_o that_o province_n he_o be_v but_o â—…ow_o oâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d strong_a of_o â—…mme_n very_o valiant_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d skilful_a soldier_n and_o as_o great_a in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o war_n he_o reign_v over_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o thirty_o six_o year_n and_o seven_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o whole_a island_n seventeen_o his_o dâ—…th_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d four_o day_n of_o february_n and_o year_n of_o chrâ—…s_n â—…nation_n eight_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o 16_o his_o body_n be_v with_o all_o 〈◊〉_d solemn_o bury_v at_o winchester_n and_o his_o bone_n sinâ—…_n take_v up_o â—…maine_o with_o other_o in_o that_o city_n cathedral_n 〈◊〉_d bestow_v in_o chest_n set_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o each_o 〈◊〉_d the_o quire_n with_o these_o verse_n neither_o ancient_a nor_o 〈◊〉_d thereon_o inscribe_v hic_fw-la rex_fw-la egbertus_fw-la pausat_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la kenulpho_n nobis_fw-la egregia_fw-la munera_fw-la uterque_fw-la tulit_fw-la his_o wife_n 17_o redburg_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n egbert_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n that_o by_o their_o new_a make_v law_n 〈◊〉_d be_v deprive_v of_o title_n authority_n or_o place_n of_o a_o queen_n notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v she_o bear_v a_o great_a stroke_n with_o her_o husband_n in_o that_o john_n bâ—…uer_v the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n report_v that_o she_o procure_v a_o law_n to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o britain_n the_o penalty_n whereof_o be_v present_a death_n for_o any_o of_o they_o to_o set_v foot_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o to_o pass_v the_o ditch_n that_o king_n offa_n have_v make_v his_o issue_n 18_o ethelwolfe_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n egbert_n sonâ—…e_n and_o lady_n redburg_n his_o wife_n be_v in_o his_o childhood_n commit_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o helmestan_n 〈◊〉_d of_o winchester_n under_o who_o he_o be_v careful_o train_v up_o in_o learning_n and_o virtue_n who_o come_v to_o man_n estate_n prove_v also_o a_o perfect_a soldier_n and_o have_v 〈◊〉_d lead_v of_o his_o father_n power_n against_o baldred_n king_n 〈◊〉_d kent_n who_o he_o force_v to_o fly_v over_o the_o thamisis_n and_o to_o abandon_v his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o subdue_v to_o the_o subjection_n of_o his_o father_n and_o afterward_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o englishman_n 19_o ethelstane_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n egbert_n son_n and_o of_o the_o lady_n redburg_n his_o wife_n be_v by_o his_o father_n depute_a king_n over_o the_o kentishman_n the_o southsaxons_a and_o the_o eastsaxons_a after_o he_o have_v bring_v they_o unto_o his_o subjection_n which_o people_n he_o most_o valiant_o defend_v against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n defeat_v their_o force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o at_o sandwich_n give_v they_o a_o most_o memorable_a overthrow_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n eight_o hundred_o fifty_o one_o be_v the_o sixteen_o of_o his_o brother_n king_n ethelwolfes_n reign_n in_o who_o time_n he_o decease_v and_o be_v report_v to_o have_v leave_v a_o son_n name_v ostride_v who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o minority_n succeed_v not_o in_o his_o father_n dominion_n which_o ethelbert_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n enter_v upon_o and_o be_v monarch_n reunite_v these_o kingdom_n inseparable_o unto_o the_o monarchy_n 20_o edgith_n common_o call_v saint_n edith_n the_o daughter_n daughter_n of_o king_n egbert_n be_v in_o her_o childhood_n by_o her_o brother_n ethelwolfe_n commit_v to_o the_o charge_n and_o bring_v up_o of_o a_o lady_n in_o ireland_n great_o renown_v for_o her_o holiness_n of_o life_n name_v modewine_n by_o who_o she_o be_v afterward_o recommend_v to_o a_o disciplesse_a of_o the_o say_a lady_n name_v athea_n and_o make_v governess_n of_o a_o monastery_n of_o the_o lady_n by_o she_o plant_v in_o a_o place_n which_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n have_v give_v she_o call_v pollesworth_n situate_v in_o arden_n in_o the_o north_n verge_n of_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n wherein_o she_o live_v die_v and_o be_v honourable_o bury_v and_o the_o place_n in_o regard_n of_o she_o afterward_o call_v saint_n ediths_n of_o pollesworth_n ethelwolfe_n the_o
the_o first_o and_o second_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o three_o and_o four_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n she_o be_v the_o second_o king_n wife_n that_o be_v debar_v of_o the_o title_n and_o place_n of_o queen_n she_o decease_a three_o year_n before_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n in_o the_o nineteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n nativity_n eight_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o 10_o judith_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o fraâ—…e_n as_o we_o wife_n have_v say_v her_o mother_n be_v queen_n 〈◊〉_d the_o daughter_n of_o vodon_n earl_n of_o orlâ—…ance_n she_o be_v a_o lady_n of_o pass_a beauty_n and_o marry_v to_o this_o king_n in_o france_n and_o when_o she_o come_v into_o england_n be_v receive_v with_o the_o title_n and_o place_n of_o a_o queen_n in_o abolishment_n of_o the_o perverse_a law_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a make_v against_o the_o king_n wife_n as_o before_o be_v touch_v she_o be_v his_o wife_n three_o year_n and_o survive _v he_o without_o any_o issue_n his_o issue_n 11_o ethelbald_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n and_o of_o lady_n osburg_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o son_n his_o youth_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o war_n and_o serve_v under_o his_o father_n in_o the_o great_a victory_n obtain_v against_o the_o dane_n at_o ocley_n in_o surrey_n in_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o fifty_o one_o afterward_o he_o turn_v his_o force_n against_o his_o father_n and_o at_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n practise_v to_o defeat_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v give_v he_o battle_n have_v not_o his_o father_n part_v with_o he_o his_o dominion_n 12_o ethelbert_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n son_n and_o lady_n osburg_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o uncle_n ethelstan_n appoint_v and_o place_v his_o successor_n in_o his_o kingdom_n over_o the_o southsaxons_a the_o kentish_a and_o the_o eastsaxons_a without_o any_o mention_n or_o meaning_n as_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o shall_v intermeddle_v further_o with_o any_o other_o part_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n ethelbald_n it_o be_v general_o hold_v of_o all_o man_n for_o law_n equity_n and_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o monarchy_n and_o so_o he_o do_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o without_o resistance_n or_o contradiction_n of_o any_o other_o 13_o ethelred_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n son_n and_o lady_n osburg_n his_o first_o wife_n have_v by_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o father_n in_o his_o last_o will_n the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o father_n proper_a inheritance_n which_o be_v all_o such_o land_n as_o king_n egbert_n his_o grandfather_n have_v before_o he_o be_v king_n and_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o domain_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n elfred_n as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v between_o their_o elder_a brethren_n ethelbald_n and_o ethelbert_n with_o a_o intent_n that_o this_o ethelred_n shall_v succeed_v his_o brother_n ethelbald_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n notwithstanding_o his_o brother_n ethelbert_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n enter_v into_o the_o other_o part_n adjoin_v it_o to_o his_o former_a kingdom_n and_o be_v king_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o after_o leave_v it_o entire_a to_o this_o ethelred_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o monarchy_n 14_o elfred_n the_o four_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n and_o of_o lady_n osburg_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v bear_v at_o wantage_n son_n in_o berkshire_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n eight_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o and_o the_o thirteen_o of_o his_o father_n reign_n be_v a_o child_n of_o five_o year_n old_a he_o be_v send_v very_o honourable_o attend_v to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n where_o leo_n the_o four_o then_o bishop_n confirm_v he_o be_v his_o godfather_n at_o the_o confirmation_n and_o anoint_v he_o to_o the_o expectation_n of_o a_o kingdom_n grow_v in_o year_n he_o grow_v so_o in_o discretion_n magnanimity_n and_o favour_n of_o all_o man_n that_o in_o the_o successive_a reign_v of_o his_o three_o elder_a brethren_n he_o rule_v as_o a_o viceroy_n or_o secondary_a king_n under_o every_o of_o they_o and_o after_o they_o at_o the_o last_o succeed_v in_o the_o english_a monarchy_n 15_o ethelfwith_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n daughter_n and_o lady_n osburg_n be_v marry_v to_o burthr_v the_o twenty_o king_n of_o mercia_n which_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o the_o town_n of_o chippinham_n in_o wiltshire_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n nativity_n eight_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o and_o the_o fifteen_o of_o her_o father_n reign_n but_o within_o twenty_o two_o year_n after_o they_o be_v both_o force_v by_o the_o dane_n to_o abandon_v their_o kingdom_n and_o depart_v into_o italy_n where_o the_o king_n die_v the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o english_a college_n at_o rome_n she_o live_v after_o he_o fifteen_o year_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o nâ—…ne_n at_o the_o city_n of_o padâ—…a_n and_o there_o die_v and_o be_v honourable_o bury_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n eight_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o which_o be_v the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o her_o brother_n king_n elfreds_n reign_n 16_o neâ—…te_a suppose_a by_o john_n capgraâ—…e_n the_o legend_n writer_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n be_v in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d youth_n bring_v up_o at_o glastenbery_n under_o dunstan_n who_o be_v afterward_o arthbishop_n of_o caâ—…terbury_n he_o prove_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o reader_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n at_o the_o foundation_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o the_o restauration_n thereof_o by_o king_n elfred_n he_o plant_v a_o monastery_n in_o cornwall_n whereunto_o he_o use_v for_o devotion_n and_o studious_a meditation_n often_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o which_o of_o his_o abode_n there_o be_v afterward_o call_v neotestoke_n and_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a his_o body_n be_v with_o great_a honour_n inter_v in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n at_o a_o place_n then_o call_v anulfesbery_n and_o afterward_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o innterment_n saint_n neote_n and_o now_o town_n saint_n needs_o ethelbald_n the_o twentieth_n 21._o ethelbald_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o the_o twenty_o one_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o act_n and_o reign_v chapter_n xxxiii_o ethelbald_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n have_v have_v wigoâ—…_n part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n after_o his_o death_n enter_v upon_o the_o whole_a and_o be_v the_o twenty_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o the_o twenty_o one_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n eight_o hundred_o fifty_o seven_o 2_o his_o youth_n he_o have_v spend_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o war_n dane_n have_v make_v proof_n of_o valour_n in_o his_o service_n against_o the_o dane_n in_o many_o battle_n and_o likewise_o attempt_v though_o not_o in_o so_o good_a a_o cause_n to_o have_v fight_v against_o his_o own_o father_n which_o his_o assay_n as_o they_o seem_v violent_a and_o unnatural_a yet_o be_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n law_n enact_v in_o prejudice_n of_o their_o queen_n he_o be_v both_o side_v and_o approve_v as_o have_v be_v say_v 3_o but_o howsoever_o unwilling_a he_o be_v this_o fair_a queen_n shall_v sit_v in_o state_n by_o his_o father_n side_n yet_o contrary_a to_o all_o law_n either_o of_o god_n or_o man_n he_o lay_v she_o 〈◊〉_d by_o his_o own_o and_o by_o nuptial_a rite_n bring_v she_o to_o his_o sinful_a and_o incestuous_a bed_n which_o act_n though_o foul_a enough_o some_o have_v make_v worse_o in_o report_v his_o wife_n to_o be_v his_o own_o mother_n who_o king_n ethelwolfe_n keep_v for_o his_o concubine_n and_o sure_o this_o his_o sin_n be_v not_o long_o unpunished_a by_o the_o shortness_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o life_n leave_v no_o other_o memory_n of_o his_o act_n beside_o this_o foul_a blot_n to_o his_o fair_a name_n reign_v 4_o his_o reign_n be_v only_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o death_n chance_v upon_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o december_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n assume_v our_o flesh_n eight_o hundred_o sixty_o his_o body_n be_v first_o bury_v at_o shâ—…rburne_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n where_o at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o episcopal_a see_v but_o afterward_o be_v remove_v and_o inter_v at_o salesbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wiltshire_n his_o wife_n 5_o judith_n the_o
wife_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n be_v the_o widow_n of_o his_o own_o father_n a_o most_o unlawful_a matrimony_n contract_v against_o all_o law_n of_o god_n or_o of_o nature_n 1._o which_o be_v both_o dissolve_v and_o punish_v by_o the_o hasty_a death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o she_o return_v towards_o her_o father_n and_o country_n in_o flanders_n be_v ravish_v by_o baldwin_n the_o forester_n of_o arden_n in_o france_n and_o by_o he_o forcible_o keep_v until_o she_o consent_v to_o become_v his_o wife_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o that_o marriage_n when_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n her_o father_n be_v by_o he_o create_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n baldwin_n the_o second_o who_o espouse_a lady_n elfrid_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o elfred_n king_n of_o england_n from_o who_o through_o five_o descent_n lineal_o maâ—…d_n queen_n of_o england_n wife_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n descend_v and_o from_o she_o all_o our_o norman_a english_a king_n unto_o this_o day_n ethelbert_n the_o twentieth_n 22_o ethelbert_n one_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o reign_v and_o issve_n chapter_n xxxiiii_o ethelbert_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n who_o have_v succeed_v his_o uncle_n 860._o ethelstan_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a kentish_a and_o eastsaxons_a and_o for_o five_o year_n continuance_n rule_v those_o country_n with_o great_a equity_n and_o valour_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n ethelbald_n succeed_v he_o also_o both_o in_o the_o westsaxon_n kingdom_n and_o the_o whole_a land_n monarchy_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o one_o and_o twenty_o king_n and_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o monarch_n 2_o his_o reign_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n eight_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o and_o be_v disquiet_v from_o first_o to_o last_o by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o bloody_a dane_n for_o present_o after_o his_o coronation_n these_o common_a enemy_n enter_v the_o land_n ruinate_v all_o before_o they_o unto_o the_o city_n winchester_n which_o they_o sack_v â—…unting_v and_o leave_v it_o tread_v under_o their_o destroy_a foot_n even_o to_o the_o ground_n but_o in_o their_o return_n be_v encounter_v by_o the_o barkshire-man_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o osrick_n earl_n of_o hampton_n by_o who_o they_o be_v vanquish_v the_o prey_n recover_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o those_o infidel_n slay_v 3_o in_o his_o first_o year_n also_o a_o navy_n of_o dane_n and_o norman_n enter_v into_o the_o island_n tanet_n and_o begin_v their_o wont_a spoil_n among_o those_o people_n whereupon_o the_o kentish_a compound_v their_o peace_n for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o peace_n money_n give_v notwithstanding_o these_o miscreant_n which_o know_v not_o god_n give_v little_a regard_n to_o their_o promise_a covenant_n and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o truce_n be_v expire_v like_o a_o sudden_a flood_n over-bare_a all_o before_o they_o these_o their_o eruption_n to_o withstand_v the_o kentish_a then_o prepare_v rather_o adventure_v themselves_o upon_o the_o chance_n of_o battle_n then_o to_o rest_v upon_o a_o seem_a truce_n wherein_o their_o destruction_n be_v too_o apparent_a and_o forthwith_o assemble_v all_o the_o power_n together_o set_v upon_o those_o truce-breaker_n and_o with_o much_o slaughter_n force_v they_o at_o length_n out_o of_o their_o country_n 4_o but_o the_o date_n of_o king_n ethelberts_n life_n be_v expire_v he_o yield_v his_o body_n to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n reign_v and_o his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o next_o brother_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v over_o the_o kentish_a south_n and_o eastsaxons_a the_o term_n of_o ten_o year_n and_o have_v sit_v monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a only_o five_o he_o die_v the_o year_n of_o grace_n eight_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o and_o be_v honourable_o bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o shirburne_n in_o dorsetshire_n by_o his_o brother_n king_n ethelbald_n hiâ—…_n suppose_a issue_n 5_o athelm_n the_o brother_n son_n of_o king_n elfred_n mention_v in_o the_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n of_o the_o same_o son_n king_n seem_v by_o all_o likelihood_n to_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o this_o king_n ethelbert_n elder_a brother_n to_o the_o same_o king_n elfred_n although_o he_o succeed_v not_o his_o father_n in_o his_o kingdom_n for_o in_o those_o day_n if_o the_o king_n son_n be_v under_o age_n the_o succession_n go_v to_o the_o next_o brother_n and_o if_o that_o brother_n leave_v his_o son_n at_o full_a age_n than_o it_o go_v unto_o he_o otherwise_o it_o revert_v to_o the_o elder_a brother_n son_n 6_o ethelwald_n surname_v clitâ—…_n which_o be_v a_o word_n of_o addition_n give_v to_o all_o the_o saxon_a king_n son_n of_o england_n son_n be_v mention_v in_o king_n elfreds_n will_n to_o be_v his_o brother_n son_n and_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o this_o king_n ethelbert_n he_o prove_v a_o most_o deadly_a enemy_n to_o his_o cousin_n king_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n elfrid_n his_o uncle_n destroy_v his_o town_n in_o dorsetshire_n and_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o england_n join_v himself_o with_o the_o dane_n who_o make_v he_o their_o king_n in_o northumberland_n hâ—…ing_v and_o under_o his_o lead_n grievous_o assail_v the_o country_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a east-angle_n and_o mercian_n wherein_o he_o be_v last_o slay_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n nine_o hundred_o and_o five_o be_v the_o four_o of_o king_n edward_n his_o cosen-germanes_a reign_n ethelred_n the_o two_o and_o 23._o ethelred_n twentieth_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o twenty_o three_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o act_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xxxv_o ethelred_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n after_o the_o 866._o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o dominion_n and_o be_v in_o number_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o twenty_o three_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n eight_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o six_o and_o for_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v king_n reign_v in_o continual_a war_n against_o the_o pagan_a dane_n who_o number_n now_o be_v great_a and_o foot_v sure_a in_o this_o land_n then_o former_o have_v be_v 2_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o arrive_v upon_o the_o english_a coast_n a_o huge_a army_n of_o these_o dane_n hubba_n whereof_o hunger_n and_o hubba_n man_n of_o incredible_a strength_n and_o cruelty_n be_v the_o captain_n these_o winter_a in_o east_n anglia_fw-it mad_a truce_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o forbear_v a_o time_n from_o their_o wont_a raven_n 3_o but_o in_o the_o next_o year_n the_o king_n be_v busy_v to_o put_v back_o a_o fresh_a inroad_n of_o dane_n in_o the_o south_n and_o west_n of_o the_o island_n then_o enter_v these_o devourer_n take_v advantage_n upon_o the_o civil_a broil_n commence_v among_o the_o northumbrian_n who_o in_o these_o turmoil_v time_n seek_v to_o withdraw_v their_o subjection_n from_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o to_o set_v up_o king_n again_o of_o their_o own_o the_o foresay_a captain_n hunger_n and_o hubba_n have_v northward_o in_o time_n of_o their_o truce_n strengthen_v themselves_o with_o new_a supply_n of_o aid_n march_v further_o into_o the_o north_n where_o find_v the_o people_n unprovided_a of_o strength_n and_o the_o two_o king_n osbright_n and_o ella_n of_o reconcile_a enemy_n to_o be_v make_v no_o sure_a friend_n they_o harry_v the_o country_n before_o they_o and_o enter_v york_n slay_v the_o two_o king_n with_o infinite_a number_n of_o the_o english_a which_o city_n they_o consume_v with_o fire_n and_o burn_v therein_o all_o those_o that_o have_v flee_v thither_o for_o succour_n 4_o the_o state_n thus_o stand_v and_o their_o force_n increase_a every_o day_n bring_v new_a fear_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n when_o every_o late_a victory_n with_o increase_n of_o captive_n and_o rich_a spoil_n minister_a occasion_n &_o mean_n of_o some_o other_o conquest_n to_o follow_v which_o these_o pagan_n so_o pursue_v till_o last_o they_o set_v a_o substitute_n king_n to_o reign_v under_o they_o over_o all_o the_o north_n border_n beyond_o the_o river_n tyne_n and_o so_o retire_v themselves_o out_o of_o northumberland_n into_o mercia_n come_v to_o nottingham_n which_o city_n they_o win_v and_o therein_o winter_v the_o three_o of_o king_n ethelreds_n reign_n who_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o burthred_a the_o mercian_n king_n constrain_v ingâ—…s_n the_o dane_n to_o sue_v for_o peace_n and_o a_o safe_a departure_n yield_v the_o city_n and_o again_o retire_v themselves_o over_o tyne_n remain_v in_o york_n all_o the_o next_o winter_n 5_o the_o summer_n opportunity_n approach_v 870._o their_o wont_a desire_n for_o spoil_n be_v with_o it_o increase_v and_o
by_o the_o king_n for_o doubtless_o at_o that_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o deve_v our_o king_n of_o that_o prerogative_n his_o wife_n 28_o elswith_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n elfred_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o ethelred_n surname_v mâ—…hel_n that_o be_v the_o elswith_n great_a a_o earl_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o inhabit_v about_o gainesborough_n in_o lincolnshire_n her_o mother_n be_v edburg_n a_o lady_n bear_v of_o the_o bloud-roiall_a of_o mercia_n she_o be_v marry_v unto_o this_o king_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n be_v the_o second_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o brother_n king_n ethelred_n and_o be_v his_o wife_n twenty_o eight_o year_n and_o live_v after_o he_o four_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n nine_o hundred_o and_o four_o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o nun_n which_o she_o have_v found_v at_o winchester_n out_o of_o which_o afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o take_v to_o his_o wife_n maâ—…d_n the_o daughter_n of_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o who_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o england_n become_v unite_v to_o the_o norman_n whereby_o he_o win_v much_o love_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n scot_n his_o issue_n edward_n the_o elder_a son_n and_o second_o child_n of_o king_n elfred_n and_o queen_n elsewith_o be_v bear_v about_o the_o son_n begin_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n eight_o hundred_o seventy_o one_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o his_o father_n court_n and_o careful_o attend_v and_o instruct_v by_o man_n of_o great_a virtue_n and_o knowledge_n in_o learning_n and_o in_o all_o other_o quality_n and_o exercise_n convenient_a for_o prince_n he_o be_v marry_v and_o have_v diverse_a child_n he_o be_v thirty_o year_n of_o age_n before_o his_o father_n decease_v and_o then_o he_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o monarchy_n ethelward_n the_o second_o son_n &_o five_o and_o last_o child_n of_o king_n elfred_n and_o queen_n elswith_n be_v bear_v about_o son_n the_o midst_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n eight_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o he_o be_v in_o his_o youth_n by_o his_o father_n appointment_n and_o for_o the_o example_n of_o other_o young_a noble_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d study_n of_o good_a art_n at_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n where_o say_v th._n rudburne_n and_o the_o annal_n of_o winchester_n he_o become_v a_o man_n very_o learned_a and_o a_o great_a philosopher_n he_o have_v of_o his_o father_n gift_n by_o his_o last_o will_n great_a live_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n somerset_n south-hampton_n â—…he_o prove_v a_o man_n of_o great_a judgement_n and_o wisdom_n and_o live_v until_o he_o be_v above_o forty_o year_n old_a he_o die_v the_o sixteen_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o brother_n king_n edward_n reign_n anno_fw-la nine_o hundred_o twenty_o two_o and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n elfleda_n the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o first_o child_n of_o king_n daughter_n elfred_n and_o queen_n elswith_n his_o wife_n be_v marry_v to_o ethelred_n duke_n of_o mercia_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o marriage_n be_v suffer_v to_o have_v all_o royal_a jurisdiction_n over_o that_o country_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o king_n thereof_o have_v enjoy_v and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n nine_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o she_o continue_v the_o government_n in_o the_o same_o sort_n eight_o year_n with_o such_o resolution_n and_o valiant_a resistance_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n the_o dane_n that_o she_o stand_v her_o brother_n edward_n in_o great_a stead_n as_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o life_n shall_v be_v further_o show_v she_o die_v the_o fifteen_o of_o june_n nine_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n at_o gloucester_n leave_v issue_n a_o daughter_n name_v elswin_n who_o king_n edward_n her_o brother_n deprive_v of_o that_o duchy_n which_o her_o own_o mother_n enjoy_v and_o he_o his_o crown_n by_o her_o assistance_n ethelgeda_n the_o second_o daughter_n and_o four_o child_n of_o king_n elfred_n and_o queen_n elswith_n be_v never_o marry_v daughter_n but_o take_v upon_o she_o the_o profession_n and_o vow_n of_o virginity_n and_o be_v by_o her_o father_n appointment_n make_v a_o nun_n of_o shaftsbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n in_o the_o monastery_n there_o found_v by_o he_o who_o be_v also_o account_v the_o first_o of_o the_o town_n itself_o she_o be_v afterward_o abbess_n of_o the_o house_n and_o therein_o spend_v and_o end_v her_o life_n and_o be_v there_o also_o bury_v elfride_n the_o young_a daughter_n and_o child_n of_o king_n daughter_n elfred_n and_o queen_n elswith_n his_o wife_n be_v marry_v to_o baldwin_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o bald_a earl_n of_o flanders_n son_n of_o earl_n baldwin_n the_o first_o and_o queen_n judith_n his_o wife_n the_o widow_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n her_o grandfather_n she_o be_v his_o wife_n thirty_o year_n and_o more_o she_o survive _v he_o and_o be_v a_o widow_n eleven_o year_n she_o die_v the_o seven_o of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n nine_o hundred_o twenty_o nine_o be_v the_o five_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ethelstan_n her_o nephew_n she_o be_v bury_v by_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o our_o lady_n within_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n at_o the_o city_n of_o gaunt_n she_o have_v issue_n arnulfe_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o flanders_n progenitor_n of_o all_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n since_o his_o time_n &_o adâ—…lfe_a earl_n of_o bolâ—…igne_n and_o terwiâ—…_n edward_n surname_v the_o old_a edward_n 24._o the_o twenty_o four_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o twenty_o five_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o reign_v act_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xxxvii_o no_o great_a be_v the_o grief_n conceive_v for_o the_o death_n of_o worthy_a elfred_n then_o be_v 901._o the_o hope_n of_o the_o people_n in_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n who_o valour_n have_v be_v often_o approve_v against_o the_o rage_a dane_n &_o who_o virtue_n be_v both_o many_o and_o princely_a not_o so_o learned_a as_o his_o father_n neither_o so_o patient_a to_o undergo_v his_o chance_n but_o as_o glorious_a in_o martial_a prowess_n and_o as_o fortunate_a in_o all_o his_o fight_n under_o who_o hand_n the_o dane_n every_o where_o fell_a and_o under_o his_o monarchy_n all_o the_o english_a do_v stoop_v except_v the_o northumbrian_n 2_o he_o enter_v his_o reign_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n nativity_n nine_o hundred_o and_o one_o and_o at_o kingston_n upon_o ciren_n thames_n be_v crown_v and_o anoint_v with_o holy_a oil_n the_o danish_a war_n continue_v in_o a_o successive_a manner_n stow._n fall_v as_o it_o be_v hereditary_o from_o the_o father_n unto_o the_o son_n and_o ripen_v daily_o towards_o their_o wish_a harvest_n beside_o ethelwald_n 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he_o be_v mention_v for_o a_o witness_n to_o his_o father_n grant_v of_o land_n in_o wittenham_n to_o ethelwolfe_n a_o duke_n of_o england_n in_o those_o day_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o charter_n thereof_o bear_v date_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a 8_o bertfrid_n a_o other_o and_o as_o it_o seem_v a_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n edred_n be_v bear_v before_o his_o father_n bertfrid_n be_v king_n without_o any_o mention_n also_o of_o his_o mother_n who_o live_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n namely_o anno_fw-la 948._o be_v write_v for_o a_o witness_n in_o the_o same_o year_n to_o his_o grant_n of_o land_n in_o bedlake_v to_o cuthred_n one_o of_o his_o baron_n the_o charter_n whereof_o be_v extant_a to_o be_v see_v unto_o this_o day_n edwy_n the_o twenty_o eight_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o 29._o edwy_n twenty_o nine_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o reign_v act_n and_o death_n chapter_n xli_o edwy_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n edmund_n after_o 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martyr_n tomb_n most_o rich_a and_o royal_a jewel_n he_o give_v the_o church_n of_o winchester_n whereof_o one_o be_v record_v to_o be_v a_o cross_n worth_a asmuch_o as_o the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o england_n amount_v to_o in_o one_o year_n unto_o coventry_n he_o give_v the_o arm_n of_o rate_n s._n augustine_n the_o great_a doctor_n which_o he_o buy_v at_o papia_n in_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n and_o for_o which_o he_o pay_v a_o hundred_o talent_n of_o silver_n and_o one_o of_o gold_n 15_o the_o magnificent_a greatness_n of_o this_o glorious_a king_n so_o overflow_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o flatterer_n flatterer_n that_o they_o extol_v he_o with_o alexander_n cyrus_n and_o caesar_n and_o to_o be_v possess_v with_o power_n more_o than_o humane_a to_o convict_v these_o his_o fawn_a overprizer_n be_v then_o at_o southampton_n he_o command_v say_v henry_n of_o huntingdon_n that_o his_o chair_n shall_v be_v set_v on_o the_o shore_n when_o the_o sea_n begin_v to_o flow_v and_o 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marriage_n be_v call_v in_o england_n elfgive_v after_o the_o name_n of_o most_o of_o the_o former_a queen_n which_o have_v succeed_v saint_n elfgive_v she_o be_v marry_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n one_o thousand_o and_o seventeen_o be_v polychr_n the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n who_o wife_n she_o be_v eighteen_o year_n and_o suruive_v keep_v still_o at_o winchester_n unto_o which_o church_n she_o give_v nine_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o those_o fiery_a ploughshare_n malmsb._n that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o go_v upon_o for_o her_o purgation_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n her_o son_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v this_o church_n she_o adorn_v with_o many_o goodly_a vesture_n and_o very_o rich_a jewel_n and_o decease_a in_o this_o city_n the_o six_o of_o march_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n one_o thousand_o fifty_o and_o two_o and_o nine_o of_o her_o son_n king_n edward_n reign_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o 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be_v robert_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n and_o the_o three_o be_v call_v maliger_n his_o daughter_n be_v hawisa_n the_o wife_n of_o geffrey_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o mother_n to_o alane_n and_o ibi_fw-la guye_n his_o son_n man_v espouse_a ibi_fw-la eulde_n earl_n of_o chartiers_n and_o blois_n and_o emma_n call_v the_o flower_n of_o normandy_n be_v queen_n of_o england_n both_o by_o the_o english_a king_n ethelred_n and_o canutus_n the_o dane_n to_o both_o which_o she_o be_v marry_v 23_o richard_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o good_a be_v three_o the_o four_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o rule_v the_o same_o for_o twenty_o four_o year_n in_o who_o time_n the_o norman_n begin_v to_o be_v great_a and_o gracious_a in_o england_n the_o marriage_n of_o his_o sister_n make_v their_o way_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v judith_n the_o sister_n of_o geffrey_n earl_n of_o britain_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n richard_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o robert_n the_o six_o william_n a_o monk_n and_o nicholas_n abbot_n of_o s._n andrew_n his_o daughter_n by_o she_o be_v alice_z that_o die_v young_a and_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n marry_v to_o reinold_n earl_n of_o burgoine_n and_o eleanor_n espouse_v to_o baldwin_n the_o four_o earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o bear_v unto_o he_o baldwin_n the_o five_o father_n of_o maud_n that_o be_v queen_n of_o england_n and_o wife_n to_o the_o conqueror_n 24_o the_o second_o wife_n to_o duke_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v estrike_v sister_n to_o canute_n king_n of_o england_n from_o who_o he_o purchase_v a_o divorce_n without_o any_o issue_n beget_v on_o her_o body_n and_o then_o take_v for_o his_o three_o wife_n a_o fair_a gentlewoman_n name_v pavia_n have_v issue_n by_o she_o william_n earl_n of_o arques_n and_o maugre_o archbishop_n of_o roan_n 25_o richard_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o five_o normandy_n duke_n of_o normandy_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o dukedom_n die_v a_o untimely_a death_n not_o 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commit_v he_o to_o the_o governance_n of_o one_o gilbert_n a_o earl_n of_o much_o integrity_n and_o prudence_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o government_n unto_o henry_n the_o french_a king_n and_o so_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o dukedom_n set_v on_o his_o voyage_n for_o jerusalem_n who_o enter_v jurye_n and_o not_o able_a to_o travail_v be_v bear_v in_o a_o litter_n upon_o the_o saracen_n shoulder_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o city_n meet_v a_o return_a pilgrim_n desire_v he_o to_o report_v 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o country_n what_o he_o there_o see_v which_o be_v say_v he_o that_o i_o be_o carry_v to_o heaven_n upon_o the_o devil_n bâ—…cke_n but_o so_o far_o be_v he_o bear_v that_o he_o never_o return_v be_v prevent_v by_o death_n which_o the_o norman_a peer_n hear_v make_v use_v thereof_o for_o their_o own_o ambitious_a end_n without_o any_o regard_n of_o young_a william_n their_o pupil_n and_o sovereign_n and_o grow_v into_o faction_n great_o trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o their_o country_n wherein_o earl_n gâ—…bert_n the_o protector_n be_v slay_v by_o randulphus_n the_o young_a duke_n cosen-germane_n 28_o the_o beginner_n of_o these_o stir_n be_v another_o of_o 3._o his_o kinsman_n even_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o son_n of_o duke_n richard_n daughter_n bring_v up_o with_o willam_n in_o his_o youth_n and_o ever_o in_o his_o most_o especial_a esteem_n who_o upon_o a_o vain_a hope_n to_o aspire_v to_o a_o earldom_n get_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o viscount_n nigell_n and_o randulph_n but_o take_v such_o a_o fall_n before_o he_o can_v ascend_v the_o high_a step_n that_o in_o lose_v his_o foot_n he_o lose_v therewith_o his_o head_n 29_o strife_n also_o arise_v betwixt_o young_a william_n and_o his_o uncle_n william_n the_o base-born_a earl_n of_o archis_z whereupon_o king_n henry_n of_o france_n who_o till_o then_o have_v hold_v this_o wolf_n by_o the_o ear_n fear_v some_o hazard_n to_o himself_o if_o he_o shall_v now_o let_v he_o go_v think_v it_o best_a to_o aid_v the_o 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west_n a_o strong_a army_n as_o purpose_v a_o final_a end_n of_o those_o domestical_a war_n have_v so_o replenish_v england_n with_o his_o norman_n that_o he_o now_o promise_v himself_o security_n and_o happiness_n of_o state_n to_o he_o therefore_o the_o prince_n of_o wall_n unable_a to_o resist_v perform_v their_o william_n homage_n at_o saint_n david_n and_o with_o their_o hostage_n he_o return_v as_o a_o victorious_a conqueror_n but_o the_o sea_n of_o these_o trouble_v now_o grow_v quiet_a and_o calm_a and_o he_o at_o some_o leisure_n to_o think_v on_o future_a success_n all_o on_o the_o sudden_a a_o cloud_n arise_v in_o the_o north_n which_o hasty_o come_v on_o and_o threaten_v a_o storm_n 38_o for_o swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n who_o title_n dun._n to_o his_o seem_n stand_v firm_a for_o the_o crown_n man_v forth_o two_o hundred_o tall_a ship_n whereof_o his_o son_n canute_n and_o earl_n hacon_n be_v general_n for_o his_o brother_n osborne_n he_o have_v banish_v denmark_n that_o 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arise_v and_o so_o with_o a_o kiss_n bless_v he_o in_o christ._n his_o prisoner_n he_o command_v to_o be_v â—…et_o at_o liberty_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v do_v earl_n morcar_n much_o wrong_n who_o as_o he_o then_o confess_v he_o have_v imprison_v more_o for_o fear_n then_o for_o fault_n only_o his_o half_a brother_n odo_n he_o will_v have_v have_v to_o remain_v a_o perpetual_a prisoner_n but_o that_o by_o the_o importunate_a intercession_n of_o friend_n he_o be_v release_v 56_o the_o period_n of_o this_o great_a conqueror_n now_o come_v near_o to_o his_o last_o when_o this_o sun_n so_o glorious_o raise_v to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o course_n must_v now_o of_o force_n set_v in_o the_o west_n the_o die_a king_n for_o king_n must_v die_v death_n have_v raise_v his_o weak_a body_n upon_o
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judge_v to_o be_v fatal_a prodigy_n of_o the_o death_n of_o those_o prince_n that_o 17._o soon_o after_o ensue_v 56_o for_o robert_n the_o curtoise_n after_o twenty_o six_o year_n prison_n imprisonment_n and_o blindness_n through_o grief_n conceive_v at_o the_o put_n on_o of_o a_o fair_a new_a robe_n too_o little_a for_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o in_o kindness_n send_v to_o duke_n robert_n to_o wear_v grow_v weary_a of_o his_o life_n as_o disdain_v to_o be_v mock_v with_o his_o brother_n cast_v clothes_n and_o curse_v the_o time_n of_o his_o unfortunate_a nativity_n resuse_v thenceforth_o to_o take_v any_o sustenance_n west_n and_o so_o pine_v himself_o to_o death_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o gloucester_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o middle_a of_o the_o choir_n where_o to_o this_o day_n remain_v his_o tomb_n with_o a_o carve_a image_n of_o his_o feature_n as_o the_o monument_n of_o a_o most_o unfortunate_a man_n 57_o and_o not_o long_o after_o k._n henry_n 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the_o stinch_v be_v so_o intolerable_a a_o point_n fit_v for_o such_o great_a prince_n to_o think_v on_o &_o 8._o in_o their_o great_a glory_n and_o pleasure_n to_o remember_v their_o frail_a and_o humane_a condition_n that_o the_o physician_n who_o take_v out_o his_o brain_n be_v poison_v therewith_o and_o present_o die_v whereupon_o some_o observe_v that_o other_o king_n kill_v man_n in_o their_o life_n but_o he_o also_o *_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a thence_o be_v his_o corpse_n carry_v into_o england_n and_o honourable_o bury_v upon_o dun._n the_o day_n of_o christ_n nativity_n at_o read_v in_o berkshire_n in_o the_o abbey_n that_o himself_o have_v there_o found_v and_o endow_v with_o large_a possession_n 58_o after_o his_o death_n say_v huntingdon_n and_o hoveden_n man_n speak_v their_o mind_n as_o free_o of_o he_o 17._o as_o of_o any_o other_o dead_a man_n some_o commend_v he_o for_o these_o three_o glorious_a felicity_n pre-eminence_n wisdom_n victory_n and_o wealth_n other_o 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breasted_a well_o joint_v and_o full_a of_o flesh_n west_n amiable_a of_o countenance_n sharp_a and_o fair_a eye_n black_a of_o hair_n and_o that_o somewhat_o careless_o hang_v on_o his_o forehead_n his_o mind_n be_v enrich_v with_o many_o virtue_n a_o follower_n of_o justice_n a_o lover_n of_o religion_n severe_a against_o thief_n and_o all_o effeminate_a nicety_n so_o that_o he_o command_v man_n long_a hair_n which_o against_o god_n and_o nature_n law_n be_v matchable_a at_o that_o 14._o time_n with_o woman_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o temperate_a of_o diet_n and_o never_o drink_v but_o for_o thirst_n valiant_a in_o battle_n 5._o yet_o very_o circumspect_a seek_v rather_o to_o win_v by_o wise_a care_n then_o by_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o by_o the_o 22._o report_n of_o most_o writer_n excel_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n in_o his_o time_n in_o mercy_n wealth_n and_o bounty_n unto_o monastery_n the_o land_n he_o defend_v by_o garrison_n of_o soldier_n plant_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o his_o neighbour_n prince_n build_v many_o fort_n bulwark_n and_o castle_n beside_o twenty_o five_o town_n and_o city_n whatsoever_o be_v wise_o or_o virtuous_o perform_v in_o his_o government_n be_v chief_o ascribe_v to_o his_o young_a year_n institution_n in_o true_a learning_n and_o philosophy_n which_o be_v 1._o the_o great_a furnishment_n of_o he_o unto_o the_o science_n of_o regality_n be_v often_o hear_v to_o say_v that_o he_o esteem_v a_o unlearned_a king_n but_o a_o crown_a ass_n in_o which_o regard_n say_v bear_v rossus_n he_o take_v chief_a pleasure_n to_o reside_v in_o his_o new_a palace_n which_o himself_o build_v at_o oxford_n both_o for_o the_o delight_n he_o have_v in_o learned_a man_n himself_o be_v very_o learned_a and_o for_o the_o vicinity_n of_o his_o new_a park_n at_o woodstock_n which_o he_o have_v fraught_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o strange_a beast_n wherein_o he_o much_o delight_v as_o lion_n leopard_n lynx_n camel_n porcupin_n and_o the_o like_a his_o delight_n also_o in_o woodstock_n work_n of_o devotion_n show_v itself_o both_o in_o the_o erection_n and_o endowment_n of_o the_o collegiate_n and_o 1132_o episcopal_a see_v of_o carlisle_n and_o bishop_n ely_n as_o also_o of_o the_o abbey_n 5._o of_o hide_n circester_n reading_n and_o the_o priory_n of_o dunstable_n his_o wife_n queen_n maud_n found_v the_o priory_n of_o holy_a trinity_n within_o algate_n and_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n giles_n in_o the_o field_n so_o that_o by_o himself_o his_o queen_n and_o other_o devote_a person_n twenty_o four_o foundation_n to_o religious_a use_n if_o not_o more_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n his_o wife_n 60_o maude_n the_o first_o wife_n of_o king_n henry_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o malcolm_n the_o three_o surname_v head_n canmoir_n wife_n king_n of_o scotland_n her_o mother_n be_v s._n margaret_n daughter_n to_o edward_n son_n of_o edmund_n the_o ironside_n king_n of_o england_n she_o be_v marry_v unto_o he_o at_o london_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1100._o by_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v former_o 5._o vow_v herself_o a_o nun_n which_o some_o swear_v she_o do_v not_o for_o love_n of_o single_a life_n but_o to_o avoid_v some_o unworthy_a match_n which_o her_o father_n will_v have_v impose_v on_o she_o her_o coronation_n be_v at_o westminster_n by_o the_o same_o anselm_n on_o sunday_n the_o eleven_o ibidem_fw-la of_o november_n in_o the_o same_o year_n she_o be_v his_o wife_n seventeen_o year_n and_o more_o famous_a for_o her_o learning_n love_n to_o learning_n charity_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o all_o virtuous_a disposition_n and_o decease_v at_o westminster_n the_o first_o of_o may_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 1118._o where_o she_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n on_o
the_o right_a side_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n 61_o adâ—…licia_n or_o alice_n the_o second_o wife_n of_o king_n henry_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o godfrey_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o wife_n louvain_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o sister_n to_o duke_n godfrey_n and_o jocelin_n of_o louvain_n she_o be_v marry_v unto_o he_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o january_n in_o the_o twenty_o one_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n 1121._o and_o be_v crown_v the_o morrow_n after_o be_v sunday_n she_o be_v his_o wife_n fifteen_o year_n but_o ever_o childless_a and_o suruive_v barren_a he_o be_v remarry_v to_o william_n daubeny_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o be_v mother_n of_o earl_n william_n the_o second_o rayner_n godfrey_n and_o joan_n marry_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o augi_n etc._n etc._n his_o issue_n 62_o william_n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o queen_n maud_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v bear_v the_o second_o of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o of_o christ_n 1102._o when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n the_o nobility_n of_o england_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o swear_v their_o fealty_n unto_o he_o at_o shrewsburie_n the_o three_o year_n after_o he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o foulk_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o the_o same_o year_n he_o be_v make_v duke_n of_o normandy_n do_v his_o homage_n for_o the_o same_o to_o lewes_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o france_n and_o receive_v the_o homage_n and_o oath_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o that_o country_n but_o in_o his_o return_n for_o england_n he_o be_v unfortunate_o drown_v near_o unto_o barbfleet_n upon_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o november_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1120._o and_o eighteen_o of_o his_o own_o age_n without_o any_o issue_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o his_o father_n 63_o maud_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o of_o maud._n queen_n maud_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v bear_v the_o four_o year_n of_o her_o father_n reign_n 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widow_n the_o last_o seventeen_o year_n of_o her_o life_n which_o she_o end_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rouen_n the_o ten_o of_o september_n 1167._o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n her_o son_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o bee_n in_o normandy_n 64_o richard_n a_o second_o son_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o queen_n maud_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o geruasius_n the_o richard_n monk_n of_o canterbury_n who_o make_v maud_n their_o elder_a child_n william_n the_o second_o and_o last_o richard_n and_o then_o say_v he_o she_o leave_v bear_v but_o malmsbury_n say_v she_o have_v but_o two_o child_n one_o of_o each_o sex_n 65_o eufem_v also_o another_o daughter_n and_o four_o child_n by_o hector_n boetius_fw-la the_o scottish_a historian_n be_v say_v eufem_fw-la to_o be_v bear_v unto_o the_o beauclearke_n by_o queen_n maud_n the_o credit_n of_o the_o two_o last_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o reporter_n who_o only_o thus_o name_v they_o without_o any_o further_a 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body_n lay_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o choir_n unto_o he_o william_n malmsbury_n dedicate_v his_o book_n call_v historia_fw-la novella_fw-la 67_o richard_n another_o natural_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n richard_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v by_o a_o ancient_a register_n of_o the_o monastery_n at_o abington_n bear_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n of_o the_o widow_n of_o anskill_n a_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n adjoin_v to_o the_o say_a monastery_n and_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v that_o richard_n that_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o norman_a sea_n near_o barbfleet_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o king_n henry_n child_n 68_o raynold_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o daughter_n unto_o sir_n robert_n corbet_n lord_n of_o alcester_n in_o warwickshire_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n raynold_n in_o favour_n of_o she_o who_o be_v after_o marry_v to_o henry_n fitz-herbert_a his_o chamberlain_n this_o raynold_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o 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against_o the_o other_o whereof_o must_v needs_o follow_v a_o unnatural_a war_n betwixt_o they_o &_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n even_o to_o he_o that_o conque_v with_o these_o and_o the_o like_a allegation_n at_o last_o stephen_n begin_v to_o bend_v and_o a_o parley_n fâ—…_n peace_n be_v signify_v unto_o the_o duke_n henry_n already_o warm_a for_o the_o battle_n and_o his_o thought_n fix_v on_o nothing_o less_o fitz-empresse_n than_o peace_n can_v hardly_o moderate_v his_o youthful_a affection_n yet_o at_o his_o friend_n importunity_n he_o yield_v to_o confer_v with_o king_n stephen_n 45_o the_o place_n for_o conference_n be_v so_o appoint_v dorobor_fw-la that_o the_o river_n thamesis_n part_v the_o presence_n of_o these_o two_o prince_n so_o that_o from_o either_o bank_n they_o salute_v each_o other_o and_o after_o a_o long_a conference_n agree_v on_o a_o truce_n and_o upon_o fair_a term_n of_o amity_n depart_v paris_n command_v all_o weapon_n and_o attempt_n of_o war_n to_o be_v 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guilty_a not_o only_o of_o heinous_a and_o grievous_a sin_n but_o also_o of_o lesser_a shall_v be_v degrade_v and_o thousand_o of_o such_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n like_o innumerable_a chaff_n among_o a_o little_a good_a corn_n yet_o very_a few_o such_o for_o these_o many_o year_n have_v be_v deprive_v the_o prelate_n for_o sooth_n while_o they_o bestir_v themselves_o rather_o to_o uphold_v the_o liberty_n &_o dignity_n of_o clerk_n then_o to_o chastise_v and_o cut_v off_o their_o vice_n think_v they_o do_v god_n and_o his_o church_n good_a service_n in_o protect_v from_o public_a discipline_n such_o heinous_a offender_n who_o by_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n they_o ought_v to_o correct_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n censure_n whereby_o they_o through_o their_o impunity_n have_v liberty_n to_o do_v what_o they_o list_v have_v neither_o fear_n of_o god_n who_o judgement_n they_o think_v be_v far_o off_o neither_o of_o man_n in_o authority_n since_o on_o the_o one_o side_n their_o prelate_n neglect_v to_o reform_v they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o be_v thus_o exempt_a by_o their_o order_n from_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n 13_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n wherein_o some_o be_v so_o injure_v without_o remedy_n and_o other_o so_o injurious_a without_o coercion_n as_o if_o neither_o sort_n be_v in_o condition_n of_o subject_n the_o king_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o excellent_a wisdom_n constancy_n and_o zeal_n take_v especial_a care_n of_o quicken_a the_o 1._o public_a discipline_n and_o the_o rigour_n of_o ancient_a law_n which_o thus_o lie_v neglect_v for_o which_o end_n he_o have_v settle_v choice_n minister_n of_o justice_n through_o all_o part_n of_o his_o land_n and_o upon_o complaint_n bring_v he_o by_o his_o subject_n of_o the_o remissness_n and_o other_o defect_n of_o his_o judge_n he_o according_o by_o his_o princely_a providence_n apply_v remedy_n and_o chastise_v the_o delinquent_n the_o like_a remissness_n to_o censure_v it_o no_o hard_a be_v complain_v of_o in_o his_o spiritual_a fox_n judge_n occasion_v by_o a_o murder_n commit_v by_o a_o priest_n of_o sarum_n diocese_n who_o the_o archbishop_n command_v to_o be_v deprive_v &_o put_v into_o a_o abbey_n whereby_o he_o be_v free_v from_o sharp_a punishment_n intend_v by_o the_o king_n justiciaries_n with_o which_o and_o some_o other_o like_o affront_n of_o his_o archbishop_n the_o king_n 264._o conceive_v no_o little_a displeasure_n as_o require_v that_o justice_n shall_v be_v minister_v to_o all_o alike_o without_o partiality_n &_o delectu_fw-la see_v this_o apparent_o to_o tend_v unto_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o royal_a government_n the_o archbishop_n on_o the_o other_o side_n stand_v no_o less_o peremptory_a on_o the_o immunity_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o see_v yea_o so_o far_o as_o that_o he_o challenge_v revocare_fw-la from_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o king_n great_a offence_n the_o custody_n of_o rochester_n castle_n and_o other_o fort_n which_o the_o king_n for_o secure_v his_o state_n have_v resume_v into_o his_o ibidem_fw-la own_o hand_n 14_o this_o main_a controversy_n betwixt_o regnum_fw-la &_o sacerdotium_fw-la the_o crown_n and_o the_o mitre_n hoveden_n 1163._o who_o then_o also_o live_v thus_o summary_o deliver_v the_o king_n will_v that_o all_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o be_v deprehend_v in_o any_o robbery_n murder_n felony_n burn_v of_o house_n and_o the_o like_a shall_v be_v try_v and_o adjudge_v in_o his_o temporal_a court_n as_o layman_n be_v against_o which_o the_o archbishop_n resolution_n be_v that_o all_o clergy_n man_n so_o offend_v shall_v be_v try_v only_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o by_o man_n of_o their_o own_o coat_n who_o if_o they_o be_v convict_v shall_v at_o first_o be_v only_o deprive_v of_o their_o office_n and_o benefice_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v again_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o like_a they_o shall_v then_o be_v adjudge_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n the_o king_n find_v himself_o to_o be_v hereby_o but_o a_o demi-king_n deprive_v of_o all_o sovereignty_n over_o one_o half-deale_a of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o perceive_v beckets_n stiffness_n in_o thus_o contest_v with_o his_o sovereign_n to_o be_v no_o way_n mollifiable_a by_o whatsoever_o his_o old_a favour_n or_o fresh_a persuasion_n notwithstanding_o resolve_v to_o put_v nothing_o in_o execution_n which_o shall_v not_o first_o be_v ratify_v and_o strengthen_v with_o consent_n of_o his_o bishop_n of_o who_o ready_a assent_n to_o so_o just_a demand_n he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o nubrigensis_n doubt_v who_o thereupon_o assemble_v at_o westminster_n the_o king_n take_v both_o offence_n there_o at_o the_o archbishop_n thwart_v his_o desire_n and_o occasion_n also_o to_o establish_v sundry_a other_o article_n which_o he_o call_v his_o grandfather_n custom_n peremptory_o urge_v becket_n to_o yield_v thereunto_o without_o any_o such_o reservation_n dorobor_fw-la of_o save_v in_o all_o thing_n his_o order_n and_o right_a of_o the_o church_n wherewith_o he_o will_v have_v limit_v his_o assent_n 15_o the_o point_n in_o those_o ordinance_n which_o the_o unto_o archbishop_n principal_o stick_v at_o as_o hove_v himself_o do_v set_v they_o down_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o own_o suffragan_n bishop_n within_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n be_v principal_o these_o 1._o that_o none_o shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n 2._o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n to_o depart_v the_o realm_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o pope_n upon_o his_o summons_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n 3._o that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v excommunicate_v any_o one_o whosoever_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a or_o put_v any_o other_o of_o his_o officer_n under_o interdict_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n 4._o that_o clerk_n criminous_a shall_v be_v tritried_a before_o seculardudge_n 5._o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o bishop_n to_o punish_v any_o one_o for_o perjury_n or_o faith-breach_n 6._o that_o the_o laity_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o other_o shall_v hold_v plea_n of_o church_n &_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n 16_o these_o point_n so_o near_o touch_v the_o papal_a sovereignty_n and_o church-liberty_n that_o the_o resolute_a metropolitan_a main_o oppose_v his_o whole_a power_n against_o they_o henry_n also_o persist_v as_o his_o grandfather_n henry_n the_o first_o have_v do_v who_o have_v a_o first_o like_a war_n with_o anselm_n his_o archbishop_n be_v so_o vehement_a therein_o as_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o return_v into_o england_n though_o after_o some_o year_n banishment_n unless_o he_o will_v absolute_o bind_v himself_o to_o observe_v not_o his_o father_n custom_n only_o but_o his_o brother_n also_o who_o be_v the_o two_o fatal_a williams_n the_o conqueror_n and_o rufus_n 17_o many_o reason_n move_v
the_o honour_n of_o his_o church_n and_o his_o person_n he_o can_v not_o renounce_v his_o bishopric_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n be_v bind_v aswell_o for_o his_o soul_n health_n as_o for_o his_o honour_n to_o renounce_v those_o ordinance_n will_v you_o know_v the_o reason_n because_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o have_v condemn_v they_o and_o so_o that_o design_n for_o peace_n be_v frustrate_v 29_o the_o king_n of_o england_n tempestuous_o storm_v at_o these_o affront_n and_o daily_o increase_v of_o new_a etc._n salve_n wherewith_o like_o a_o guileful_a chirurgeon_n he_o hove_v still_o make_v the_o wound_n more_o to_o fester_v menace_v the_o monk_n which_o in_o their_o abbey_n at_o pontenei_n have_v now_o for_o two_o whole_a year_n entertain_v he_o to_o thrust_v all_o of_o their_o order_n out_o of_o england_n if_o they_o dare_v relieve_v his_o enemy_n any_o long_o whereupon_o they_o dismiss_v he_o lewis_z the_o french_a king_n take_v he_o to_o sens_n with_o himself_o where_o for_o four_o year_n he_o remain_v and_o be_v if_o we_o may_v credit_n king_n henry_n a_o 1167._o great_a instigator_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o also_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o flaunders_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 284._o as_o be_v also_o by_o diverse_a evidence_n most_o certain_a if_o the_o two_o say_a cardinal_n tell_v not_o a_o lie_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o that_o the_o peace_n be_v break_v and_o war_n renew_v betwixt_o the_o potest_fw-la the_o two_o king_n chief_o for_o thomas_n his_o sake_n gervase_n the_o monk_n himself_o do_v record_v it_o as_o most_o credible_a 30_o howbeit_o by_o mediation_n at_o length_n the_o two_o king_n be_v again_o reconcile_v and_o at_o their_o friendly_a 1169_o 〈◊〉_d interview_n beckets_n wellwiller_n advise_v he_o to_o submit_v himself_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o both_o king_n ibid._n without_o any_o more_o reservation_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o yield_v to_o present_v himself_o very_o humble_o and_o refer_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o king_n not_o now_o saluo_fw-la ordine_fw-la svo_fw-la but_o yet_o on_o a_o new_a point_n saluo_fw-la honore_fw-la dei_fw-la wherewith_o the_o king_n exasperate_v tell_v the_o french_a king_n such_o be_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o man_n that_o whatsoever_o idem_fw-la dislike_v he_o he_o will_v say_v it_o be_v against_o god_n honour_n and_o so_o will_v be_v never_o the_o near_o to_o conformity_n with_o which_o and_o other_o speech_n king_n lewis_n offend_v with_o becket_n ask_v he_o whether_o he_o think_v to_o be_v great_a or_o holy_a than_o saint_n peter_n and_o the_o peer_n idem_fw-la of_o both_o nation_n accuse_v he_o of_o much_o arrogancy_n as_o be_v himself_o the_o wilful_a hinderer_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o church_n tranquillity_n 31_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n forget_v not_o his_o faithful_a thomas_n and_o therefore_o after_o he_o have_v grace_v 1168._o he_o with_o a_o confirmation_n of_o all_o the_o privilege_n paris_n and_o power_n which_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o that_o see_v do_v enjoy_v to_o the_o dare_a and_o defiance_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n utmost_a indignation_n the_o king_n send_v a_o letter_n into_o germany_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v forsake_v antipape_n pope_n alexander_n and_o join_v with_o the_o emperor_n and_o antipape_v whereupon_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v command_v gilbert_n bishop_n of_o london_n to_o admonish_v the_o king_n to_o give_v over_o his_o course_n and_o custom_n king_n preiudicious_a to_o the_o church_n the_o say_a bishop_n obey_v and_o in_o his_o answer_n seek_v to_o persuade_v the_o pope_n to_o a_o connivencie_n and_o forget_v not_o to_o justify_v his_o sovereign_n as_o that_o the_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o obey_v the_o sacred_a hove_v hest_n of_o the_o church_n save_v to_o himself_o his_o own_o &_o his_o 3._o kingdom_n dignity_n that_o as_o for_o appeal_v he_o claim_v that_o honour_n by_o the_o ancient_a institution_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o no_o clerk_n shall_v for_o a_o civil_a action_n depart_v the_o same_o until_o right_n can_v not_o be_v have_v in_o his_o court_n at_o home_n and_o then_o he_o will_v hinder_v noâ—…an_n that_o he_o do_v not_o banish_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o may_v return_v at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o as_o he_o will_v observe_v all_o those_o his_o grandfather_n custom_n which_o once_o he_o have_v give_v his_o faith_n to_o do_v that_o the_o king_n think_v himself_o great_o justify_v in_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n 32_o but_o when_o mediation_n letter_n message_n or_o other_o way_n will_v not_o prevail_v the_o pope_n admonish_v excommunicate_v the_o king_n that_o he_o mean_v no_o long_o to_o restrain_v the_o archbishop_n from_o revenge_v his_o own_o and_o his_o 1169_o church_n injury_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o censure_n and_o thereupon_o for_o a_o beginning_n the_o archbishop_n excommunicate_v gilbert_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o proceed_v so_o far_o with_o other_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o find_v in_o the_o king_n own_o chapel_n and_o presence_n such_o as_o may_v dorob_fw-la perform_v the_o wont_a ceremony_n 33_o the_o king_n both_o touch_v with_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o tender_a of_o their_o case_n who_o for_o his_o sake_n undergo_v that_o severity_n animate_v bishop_n gilbert_n king_n with_o most_o love_a offer_n to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o prosecute_a his_o appeal_n against_o becket_n and_o desire_v the_o pope_n to_o send_v he_o legate_n which_o may_v absolve_v his_o excommunicate_v subject_n and_o settle_v a_o peace_n or_o else_o dor._n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o provide_v otherwise_o for_o his_o own_o security_n and_o honour_n 34_o two_o cardinal_n therefore_o gratian_n and_o vivianus_n come_v into_o france_n to_o end_v the_o contention_n reconcilement_n return_v notwithstanding_o without_o possibility_n of_o do_v good_a for_o that_o becket_n will_v not_o yield_v in_o any_o point_n to_o those_o custom_n at_o which_o he_o have_v once_o except_v but_o with_o his_o ordinary_a limitation_n at_o last_o yet_o by_o the_o pope_n mediation_n the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n meet_v at_o paris_n whether_o the_o archbishop_n repair_v and_o yet_o no_o peace_n ensue_v for_o that_o dorobâ—…rnensis_n the_o king_n refuse_v the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n with_o he_o and_o becket_n will_v either_o have_v a_o sound_n and_o full_a peace_n or_o none_o at_o all_o where_o though_o the_o king_n of_o england_n refuse_v to_o satisfy_v any_o thing_n under_o the_o name_n of_o restitution_n as_o be_v against_o his_o honour_n because_o all_o restitution_n imply_v a_o wrong_n yet_o in_o the_o other_o main_a paris_n matter_n of_o his_o auitall_n custom_n offer_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n not_o of_o his_o own_o only_a but_o even_o of_o the_o parisian_a divine_n and_o church_n of_o france_n he_o come_v off_o from_o that_o conference_n with_o some_o advantage_n &_o france_n favour_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o hearer_n 35_o king_n henry_n for_o all_o this_o see_v no_o issue_n of_o his_o long_a disquietness_n and_o unregall_a usage_n understand_v also_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sein_n in_o person_n have_v solicit_v the_o pope_n to_o put_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n under_o interaict_n which_o be_v the_o prohibit_v of_o the_o public_a christian_n use_n of_o christ_n religion_n &_o christian_a burial_n throughout_o the_o whole_a land_n he_o be_v then_o in_o normandy_n send_v forth_o his_o edict_n that_o if_o any_o man_n bring_v from_o the_o pope_n or_o becket_n any_o letter_n of_o interdict_v he_o shall_v prèsent_o suffer_v as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o state_n hoveden_n that_o no_o clerk_n whatsoever_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o land_n without_o interdict_v a_o pass_n from_o his_o justiciaries_n and_o none_o return_v again_o without_o letter_n of_o licence_n from_o the_o king_n himself_o that_o none_o receive_v any_o message_n from_o the_o pope_n or_o becket_n nor_o make_v any_o appeal_n unto_o they_o nor_o hold_v any_o plea_n by_o their_o mandate_n that_o if_o any_o prelate_n or_o clerk_n or_o layman_n shall_v obey_v any_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v he_o and_o all_o his_o kindred_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o expulse_v the_o land_n and_o all_o his_o good_n escheat_v to_o the_o crown_n that_o all_o clerk_n who_o have_v rent_n in_o england_n return_v home_o within_o three_o month_n or_o else_o all_o their_o rent_n to_o fall_v to_o the_o king_n that_o certain_a prelate_n specify_v be_v cite_v to_o answer_v in_o the_o king_n court_n for_o interdict_a earl_n hugh_n land_n that_o peter-pence_n be_v not_o pay_v to_o rome_n but_o reserve_v thus_o as_o gervase_n the_o monk_n lamentable_o complain_v all_o from_o the_o elder_a to_o the_o young_a throughout_o england_n be_v dâ—…r_n make_v to_o abjure_v obedience_n to_o pope_n alexander_n
and_o becket_n 36_o after_o all_o this_o it_o come_v into_o king_n henry_n mind_n to_o sweeten_v these_o his_o many_o care_n with_o some_o solace_n king_n and_o to_o crown_v his_o elder_a son_n yongue_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n now_o in_o his_o own_o life_n time_n a_o counsel_n not_o more_o temerarious_a then_o infortunate_a but_o of_o which_o yet_o he_o do_v hope_n to_o reap_v this_o consolation_n that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o contempt_n of_o becket_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o have_v crown_v the_o king_n with_o some_o advantage_n also_o towards_o the_o perpetuation_n of_o the_o auitall_n custom_n and_o that_o also_o without_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n his_o son_n receive_v the_o crown_n without_o caution_n to_o preserve_v hove_v the_o church_n liberty_n either_o by_o he_o put_v in_o or_o by_o other_o exact_v yea_o rather_o a_o oath_n minister_v and_o by_o the_o yongue_n king_n take_v to_o maintain_v those_o auitall_n custom_n to_o the_o uttermost_a 37_o this_o solemnity_n be_v perform_v at_o henry_n the_o father_n commandment_n by_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o ancient_o rival_n see_v of_o canterbury_n contrary_a to_o the_o pope_n express_a inhibition_n the_o father_n himself_o king_n henry_n be_v present_a thereat_o though_o without_o any_o fortunate_a presage_n in_o come_v or_o cause_n of_o consolation_n in_o the_o action_n for_o hoveden_n he_o in_o his_o inauspicious_a passage_n out_o of_o normandy_n arrive_v not_o without_o very_o great_a peril_n at_o portsmouth_n the_o best_a and_o new_a ship_n he_o have_v be_v sink_v in_o the_o storm_n and_o therein_o beside_o henry_n de_fw-fr agnellis_fw-la and_o his_o two_o son_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr sullemni_n mr._n ralf_n de_fw-fr bealmunt_fw-la the_o king_n physician_n and_o favourite_n with_o about_o four_o hundred_o man_n and_o woman_n more_o be_v devour_v of_o the_o work_a wave_n and_o at_o the_o feast_n the_o joyful_a father_n himself_o carry_v the_o first_o dish_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n say_v in_o pleasance_n to_o the_o yongue_n king_n rejoice_v my_o fair_a son_n for_o their_o be_v no_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n have_v such_o a_o servitor_n attend_v at_o his_o table_n as_o you_o the_o unnatural_a 2._o yongue_n man_n answer_v why_o wonder_v you_o at_o that_o my_o father_n know_v he_o do_v nothing_o that_o misbecome_v he_o for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v royal_a bear_v but_o of_o one_o side_n but_o ourself_o be_v royal_a bear_v both_o by_o father_n and_o mother_n 38_o add_v hereunto_o that_o this_o unlucky_a coronation_n triumph_n be_v celebrate_v with_o bonfire_n kindle_v by_o the_o fury_n in_o normandy_n which_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n invade_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n because_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n be_v not_o crown_v aswell_o as_o the_o yongue_n king_n her_o husband_n but_o the_o father_n speed_v into_o those_o part_n quench_v this_o flame_n with_o a_o promise_n to_o recrowne_v his_o son_n and_o then_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n shall_v be_v 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time_n the_o archbishop_a thomas_n put_v himself_o upon_o the_o way_n to_o visit_v the_o yongue_n king_n at_o woodstock_n in_o oxford-shire_n be_v command_v not_o to_o approach_v ms._n 41_o at_o the_o news_n of_o these_o late_a censure_n the_o father_n king_n be_v so_o sore_o displease_v that_o some_o word_n archbishop_n slip_v from_o he_o and_o argue_v his_o great_a discontent_n move_v hugh_n moruill_n william_n traci_n hugh_n brito_n and_o richard_n fitz-urse_a knight_n and_o courtier_n topost_n cane_n into_o england_n and_o there_o in_o a_o fury_n without_o either_o warrant_n or_o privity_n of_o their_o sovereign_n to_o murder_v the_o archbishop_n be_v then_o about_o age_n forty_o and_o eight_o year_n old_a in_o his_o own_o church_n of_o canterbury_n which_o sacred_a place_n and_o time_n beside_o his_o high_a call_v may_v have_v plead_v for_o pity_n have_v not_o the_o man_n be_v whole_o transport_v with_o barbarous_a rage_n for_o howsoever_o we_o be_v far_o from_o their_o fancy_n who_o for_o his_o zeal_n to_o the_o pope_n sovereignty_n have_v so_o mount_v he_o to_o the_o top_n of_o martyr_n glory_n that_o not_o only_o the_o base_a part_n of_o his_o shrine_n be_v pure_a gold_n and_o his_o 8._o old_a shoe_n be_v devout_o kiss_v by_o all_o ergo_fw-la passenger_n but_o also_o shameless_a and_o numberless_a miracle_n be_v blind_o ascribe_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o harbaldowne_n blood_n almost_o match_v in_o virtue_n with_o our_o everblessed_n saviour_n yet_o we_o no_o less_o condemn_v their_o butcherly_a execution_n who_o ascendit_fw-la how_o great_a so_o ever_o his_o offence_n be_v against_o the_o king_n and_o state_n have_v no_o lawful_a authority_n to_o bear_v they_o out_o or_o acquit_v they_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o blood_n 42_o to_o shut_v up_o this_o long_a contention_n which_o as_o you_o see_v will_v not_o be_v extinct_a but_o by_o blood_n nor_o take_v end_n but_o by_o his_o death_n because_o any_o censure_n of_o our_o own_o will_v be_v say_v to_o savour_n 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grain_n for_o they_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o man_n but_o the_o spoil_n and_o booty_n neither_o must_v it_o be_v unremembered_a that_o the_o fierce_a and_o violent_a richard_n now_o heir_n of_o all_o come_v to_o meet_v his_o father_n body_n royal_o adorn_v for_o the_o burial_n according_a to_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o estate_n the_o very_a corpse_n as_o it_o be_v abhor_v and_o accuse_v he_o for_o his_o unnatural_a behaviour_n gush_v forth_o blood_n whereat_o richard_n pierce_v with_o remorse_n melt_v into_o flood_n of_o tear_n in_o most_o humble_a and_o repentant_a manner_n attend_v upon_o the_o remain_v of_o his_o unfortunate_a 〈◊〉_d father_n to_o the_o grave_n his_o wife_n 101_o eleanor_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n henry_n be_v the_o elder_a of_o the_o two_o daughter_n and_o the_o sole_a heir_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n &_o the_o nine_o in_o succession_n son_n of_o duke_n william_n the_o four_o her_o mother_n be_v daughter_n to_o 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much_o more_o by_o spouse_n by_o child_n most_o bless_a the_o other_o be_v this_o eleanor_n his_o wife_n the_o first_o cause_n of_o these_o bloody_a war_n which_o long_o after_o continue_v as_o hereditary_a betwixt_o england_n and_o france_n yea_o and_o the_o bellows_n of_o that_o unnatural_a discord_n betwixt_o her_o husband_n and_o his_o son_n she_o much_o outlived_n her_o husband_n as_o a_o bad_a thing_n stick_v long_a be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o see_v three_o of_o her_o son_n advance_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o see_v two_o of_o they_o in_o their_o grave_n for_o she_o live_v till_o king_n johns_n time_n his_o issue_n 102_o william_n the_o elder_a son_n and_o first_o child_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o queen_n eleanor_n his_o wife_n be_v bear_v before_o his_o father_n be_v king_n and_o while_o he_o be_v but_o duke_n of_o normandy_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n 1152._o and_o the_o four_o year_n after_o his_o father_n be_v then_o king_n and_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o nobility_n of_o england_n swear_v unto_o he_o their_o fealty_n as_o to_o the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o wallingford_n in_o berkshire_n but_o he_o decease_v the_o year_n follow_v be_v the_o three_o of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o the_o five_o of_o his_o own_o age_n 1156._o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o read_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o great_a grandfather_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o 103_o henry_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o queen_n eleanor_n be_v bear_v the_o last_o of_o february_n 1156._o be_v their_o heir_n apparent_a after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n be_v duke_n of_o normandy_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o magne_n and_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n at_o westminster_n by_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o fifteen_o of_o julie_n 1170._o his_o wife_n be_v margaret_n daughter_n of_o lewis_n the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n marry_v to_o he_o at_o nuburgh_n in_o normandy_n the_o second_o of_o november_n 1160._o crown_a queen_n at_o winchester_n by_o rotrocke_v of_o warwick_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n the_o 21._o of_o november_n 1163._o and_o suruive_v he_o be_v remarry_v to_o bela_n king_n of_o hungary_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n before_o his_o father_n at_o marcell_n in_o tourâ—…ine_n the_o eleven_o of_o julie_n the_o twenty_o six_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n 1182._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n at_o rouen_n 104_o richard_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o queen_n eleanor_n be_v bear_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o king_n alij_fw-la palace_n there_o call_v beaumount_n in_o september_n the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n 1157._o he_o prove_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o be_v therefore_o surname_v in_o french_a cuer-de-lion_n in_o english_a lions-heart_n he_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o poyton_n and_o have_v the_o whole_a duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n for_o which_o he_o do_v his_o homage_n to_o king_n lewis_n the_o young_a of_o france_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n 1170._o yet_o afterward_o he_o conceive_v some_o discontentment_n against_o his_o father_n and_o maintain_v war_n upon_o he_o but_o be_v reconcile_v again_o into_o his_o love_n and_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n 105_o geffrey_n the_o four_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o of_o queen_n eleanor_n be_v bear_v the_o twenty_o three_o of_o september_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n 1159._o he_o marry_v constance_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o conan_n duke_n of_o britain_n and_o in_o her_o right_n be_v duke_n of_o britain_n and_o do_v his_o homage_n to_o his_o brother_n henry_n for_o the_o same_o duchy_n and_o receive_v the_o homage_v of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o same_o he_o die_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o thirty_o two_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n 1186._o the_o nineteen_o of_o august_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o choir_n of_o our_o lady_n church_n there_o he_o have_v issue_n arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n bear_v after_o his_o father_n decease_n the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o king_n richard_n and_o by_o some_o suppose_a to_o be_v make_v away_o by_o king_n john_n and_o also_o eleanor_n call_v the_o daâ—…sell_n of_o britain_n who_o die_v in_o prison_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o 106_o philip_n the_o five_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o queen_n eleanor_n may_v be_v mistrust_v to_o be_v mistake_v by_o antiquary_n of_o our_o time_n as_o misunder-standing_a the_o ancient_a writer_n who_o mention_v the_o birth_n of_o philip_n the_o king_n son_n may_v by_o good_a likelihood_n be_v think_v to_o mean_v philip_n son_n of_o lewâ—…_n the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v bear_v about_o this_o time_n and_o be_v after_o king_n of_o the_o same_o country_n but_o mr_n thoâ—…as_n talbot_n a_o exact_a traveler_n in_o genealogy_n have_v not_o only_o set_v he_o 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tikhill_n marlborow_n and_o ludgarfall_n with_o many_o other_o great_a signory_n and_o above_o they_o all_o be_v also_o lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o at_o the_o last_o succeed_v his_o brother_n richard_n in_o all_o his-dominion_n and_o be_v king_n of_o england_n 108_o maud_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o queen_n eleanor_n bear_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o her_o father_n reign_n marry_v to_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n lothar_n that_o die_v young_a otho_n the_o four_o german_a emperor_n and_o william_n bear_v at_o winchester_n progenitor_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n who_o bear_v for_o their_o arm_n the_o coat_n of_o england_n with_o the_o two_o lion_n as_o king_n henry_n his_o grandfather_n bare_a before_o the_o match_n with_o queen_n eleanor_n and_o maud_n marry_v to_o geffrey_n earl_n of_o perch_n she_o survive _v he_o and_o die_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o her_o brother_n king_n richard_n and_o be_v bury_v 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signumque_fw-la salutis_fw-la adoret_fw-la utque_fw-la tibi_fw-la detur_fw-la requies_fw-la rosamunda_n precetur_fw-la all_o you_o which_o pass_v this_o way_n this_o cross_n adore_v and_o pray_v that_o rosamunas_n soul_n may_v true_a rest_n possess_v for_o â—…ye_v the_o first_o son_n which_o by_o her_o king_n henry_n have_v be_v the_o say_a william_n surname_v in_o french_a longespee_n in_o english_a long-sword_n he_o be_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n in_o right_a of_o ela_n his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o hâ—…ire_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o that_o county_n son_n of_o earl_n patrick_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n stephen_n earl_n of_o ulster_n ela_n countess_n of_o warwick_n ida_n lady_n beucham_n of_o bedford_n and_o isabella_n lady_n vescie_a his_o son_n earl_n william_n the_o second_o have_v earl_n william_n the_o three_o father_n of_o margaret_n wife_n of_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n he_o die_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o old_a salisbury_n 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elder_a daughter_n and_o child_n of_o k._n john_n and_o queen_n isabel_n his_o last_o wife_n be_v the_o first_o wife_n of_o alexander_n the_o second_o king_n of_o scot_n marry_v unto_o he_o in_o york_n junij_fw-la 25._o anno_fw-la 1221._o who_o return_v into_o england_n to_o visit_v her_o brother_n decease_v at_o london_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o nunnery_n at_o tarent_n in_o dorsetshire_n 4._o martij_fw-la in_o the_o 21._o year_n of_o her_o brother_n king_n henry_n reign_n in_o england_n and_o the_o 23._o of_o king_n alexander_n her_o husband_n in_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1236._o 70_o eleanor_n their_o second_o daughter_n be_v first_o marry_v to_o william_n marshal_v the_o young_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n without_o issue_n and_o seven_o year_n widowhood_n remarry_v to_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n son_n of_o simon_n earl_n montfort_n in_o france_n by_o amice_fw-la daughter_n of_o robert_n blanchman_n earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o maintain_v 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permit_v but_o stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o himself_o be_v late_o the_o ringleader_n of_o disorder_n both_o in_o state_n and_o church_n be_v now_o become_v very_o diligent_a in_o his_o provincial_a synod_n at_o ox_n to_o in_o rage_n of_o this_o unexpected_a revocation_n like_o a_o brave_a roman_a throw_v the_o pope_n letter_n into_o the_o fire_n yet_o dare_v not_o disobey_v the_o content_n and_o whereas_o the_o message_n itself_o have_v be_v scan_v and_o sift_v to_o the_o very_a bran_n both_o here_o and_o in_o paris_n france_n and_o judge_v to_o savour_n of_o so_o universal_a a_o oppression_n as_o may_v cause_v a_o general_a discession_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o king_n in_o presence_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o peer_n turn_v off_o the_o pope_n covetous_a demand_n with_o this_o thrifty_a answer_n paris_n the_o thing_n which_o the_o pope_n will_v persuade_v we_o unto_o do_v stretch_v themselves_o as_o far_o as_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v wide_a and_o because_o england_n be_v but_o a_o out-angle_n thereof_o therefore_o when_o we_o see_v other_o kingdom_n give_v we_o a_o example_n he_o shall_v then_o find_v we_o the_o more_o forward_o to_o obey_v 21_o that_o difficulty_n so_o avoid_v the_o king_n be_v earnest_o bend_v to_o make_v a_o voyage_n in_o person_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o his_o brother_n earl_n richard_n who_o pursue_v the_o affair_n of_o gascoigne_n which_o though_o by_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o sarisburies_n death_n it_o receive_v some_o maim_n yet_o by_o the_o fortitude_n and_o counsel_n of_o other_o noble_a person_n it_o do_v still_o prosper_v this_o intention_n and_o desire_n be_v stay_v by_o the_o receipt_n of_o letter_n out_o of_o france_n which_o declare_v the_o earl_n his_o brother_n health_n and_o the_o good_a success_n of_o affair_n the_o king_n some_o say_v among_o his_o counsellor_n of_o state_n have_v one_o william_n de_fw-fr perepound_v a_o great_a astrologer_n who_o fortolde_v that_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n shall_v not_o prevail_v and_o this_o affirmation_n do_v the_o rather_o withhold_v he_o at_o that_o present_a there_o be_v who_o paâ—…is_n write_v that_o king_n henry_n upon_o the_o pope_n letter_n forbear_v to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n in_o france_n at_o that_o time_n lest_o he_o shall_v hinder_v lewis_n who_o be_v then_o upon_o a_o enterprise_n against_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o albigense_n in_o languedoc_n province_n and_o the_o part_n about_o these_o man_n be_v traduce_v for_o heretic_n and_o ualdensibus_fw-la so_o condemn_v by_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o what_o their_o heresy_n be_v a_o *_o friar_n who_o write_v against_o they_o report_v say_v they_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o pernicious_a sect_n for_o antiquity_n some_o hold_v they_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n for_o generality_n there_o scarce_o be_v any_o nation_n where_o they_o be_v not_o and_o last_o for_o show_v of_o piety_n in_o that_o they_o live_v just_o before_o man_n and_o
in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a enmity_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o emperor_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o england_n country_n there_o be_v also_o strait_a commandment_n give_v to_o the_o italian_a usurer_n to_o leave_v the_o most_o paris_n pure_a earth_n of_o his_o realm_n meaning_n that_o his_o own_o people_n be_v most_o innocent_a and_o free_a from_o such_o a_o sin_n but_o say_v paris_n one_o who_o dare_v write_v any_o thing_n he_o think_v by_o give_v the_o king_n money_n which_o be_v too_o much_o use_v to_o justify_v the_o wicked_a they_o for_o a_o great_a part_n remain_v still_o as_o loath_a to_o forsake_v such_o fat_a pasture_n and_o the_o legate_n himself_o also_o stay_v so_o long_o till_o the_o pope_n by_o wily_a inducement_n and_o paris_n forge_a calumniation_n have_v draw_v the_o king_n both_o to_o relinquish_v the_o emperor_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o to_o suffer_v the_o papal_a excommunication_n to_o pass_v here_o against_o he_o and_o money_n also_o to_o be_v gather_v to_o his_o impeachment_n a_o brief_a taste_n of_o all_o the_o pope_n proceed_n against_o this_o glorious_a emperor_n we_o may_v take_v from_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n who_o 1241._o when_o the_o pope_n offer_v the_o empire_n unto_o robert_n the_o french_a king_n brother_n in_o their_o grand_a council_n refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o charge_v the_o pope_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o audacious_a rashness_n for_o depose_v the_o emperor_n not_o convict_v of_o any_o fault_n and_o who_o a_o general_n council_n only_o ought_v to_o censure_v not_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o no_o credit_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v be_v his_o capital_a enemy_n for_o that_o themselves_o know_v he_o be_v a_o virtuous_a and_o victorious_a emperor_n and_o one_o who_o have_v in_o he_o more_o religion_n than_o the_o pope_n have_v our_o legate_n ottho_n who_o now_o at_o length_n be_v go_v be_v no_o soon_o depart_v but_o peter_n of_o savoy_n the_o queen_n uncle_n arrive_v to_o who_o the_o king_n give_v the_o earldom_n of_o richmond_n and_o entertain_v otherwise_o most_o magnificent_o this_o and_o the_o like_a largesse_n to_o stranger_n draw_v on_o the_o king_n much_o evil_a will_n who_o also_o in_o favour_n of_o his_o queen_n procure_v her_o uncle_n bonifacius_n to_o be_v choose_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o place_n of_o oppression_n edmunde_n who_o weary_a of_o his_o life_n in_o england_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o can_v not_o redress_v the_o pope_n detestable_a exaction_n and_o oppression_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o voluntary_a exile_n at_o pountney_n in_o france_n where_o he_o die_v with_o the_o honour_n and_o opinion_n of_o a_o saint_n 63_o the_o king_n employment_n hitherto_o have_v almost_o whole_o be_v take_v up_o either_o in_o the_o impatiency_n poictou_n of_o civil_a disturbation_n or_o in_o the_o too-patient_a sufferance_n of_o some_o foreign_a greevance_n nourish_v within_o his_o kingdom_n which_o give_v he_o perhaps_o little_a leisure_n mind_n or_o mean_n to_o pursue_v any_o transmarine_a design_n but_o now_o better_o provide_v with_o money_n then_o with_o man_n and_o yet_o not_o sufficient_o with_o money_n he_o take_v ship_n immediate_o after_o easter_n towards_o poictou_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n now_o husband_n to_o queen_n isabella_n his_o mother_n expect_v his_o arrival_n he_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n thirty_o hogshead_n or_o cadum_fw-la barrel_n fraught_v with_o sterling_a money_n be_v ship_v for_o that_o service_n there_o also_o go_v with_o he_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o be_v return_v with_o much_o honour_n out_o of_o the_o holy-land_n not_o long_o before_o and_o seven_o other_o earl_n with_o about_o three_o hundred_o knight_n beside_o other_o soldier_n to_o resist_v the_o english_a the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o resist_v have_v give_v poictou_n to_o his_o brother_n alfonse_n assemble_v a_o army_n royal_a of_o four_o thousand_o man_n of_o arm_n excellent_o well_o appoint_v and_o about_o twenty_o thousand_o choice_n soldier_n with_o a_o thousand_o cart_n to_o carry_v their_o other_o necessary_n king_n henry_n understand_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lie_v before_o frontenay_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n seek_v to_o force_v it_o by_o assault_n send_v a_o messenger_n of_o defiance_n to_o he_o as_o a_o breaker_n of_o truce_n lewis_n a_o most_o just_a and_o valiant_a pâ—…ince_n deny_v that_o ever_o he_o break_v the_o truce_n but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o maâ—…ntenance_n of_o his_o rebeâ—…s_n do_v rather_o seem_v to_o iâ—…ringe_v the_o peace_n nevertheless_o he_o offer_v so_o as_o the_o english_a will_v not_o protect_v his_o enemy_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o other_o to_o give_v he_o poictou_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o normandy_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o england_n father_n oath_n and_o moreover_o to_o enlarge_v the_o last_o truce_n with_o a_o long_a term_n of_o year_n these_o so_o honourable_a safe_a and_o profitable_a condition_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o poictovine_n who_o fear_v the_o french_a king_n indignation_n will_v prove_v too_o heavy_a for_o they_o to_o bear_v if_o the_o english_a abandon_v their_o cause_n be_v unfortunate_o refuse_v 64_o when_o the_o french_a king_n hear_v hereof_o it_o repent_v he_o that_o he_o have_v humble_v himself_o so_o far_o tell_v his_o lord_n that_o he_o neither_o fear_v his_o cousin_n of_o england_n nor_o all_o his_o force_n but_o only_o that_o oath_n king_n for_o restore_v of_o the_o land_n in_o france_n which_o his_o father_n make_v when_o he_o be_v in_o england_n this_o scruple_n do_v so_o trouble_v the_o king_n mind_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o dead_a father_n that_o he_o will_v admit_v no_o comfort_n till_o one_o of_o his_o lord_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o put_v constantine_n fitz-arnold_n to_o death_n for_o have_v speak_v some_o word_n in_o honour_n of_o king_n lewis_n his_o father_n have_v first_o break_v the_o truce_n this_o satisfy_v the_o french_a that_o whole_a business_n be_v thus_o conclude_v by_o chron._n tilius_fw-la hugh_n earl_n of_o march_n overcome_v with_o the_o pride_n and_o persuasion_n of_o his_o wife_n â—…sabel_n will_v not_o do_v homage_n to_o alfonse_n the_o french_a king_n brother_n for_o she_o be_v a_o cause_n to_o draw_v the_o english_a thither_o where_o thing_n thrive_v on_o his_o part_n but_o mean_o hugh_n be_v constrain_v in_o the_o end_n to_o do_v both_o homage_n and_o fealty_n unto_o alfonse_n this_o only_o must_v be_v add_v that_o he_o do_v unfaithful_o provide_v for_o his_o private_a safety_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o paris_n pretend_v otherwise_o 65_o this_o treachery_n lose_v the_o king_n all_o poictou_n for_o whereas_o he_o principal_o take_v care_n for_o money_n 570_o presume_v upon_o the_o earl_n for_o man_n when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o point_n the_o 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after_o this_o the_o fair_a city_n of_o xaincte_n in_o xaincto_v upon_o displeasure_n conceive_v by_o the_o citizen_n against_o the_o king_n because_o he_o have_v give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o lord_n hugh_n his_o half-brother_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n first_o contrive_v a_o perfidious_a xaincto_v revolt_n so_o close_o that_o if_o first_o the_o say_a lord_n hugh_n and_o then_o guy_n de_fw-fr lusinian_n his_o elder_a brother_n have_v not_o in_o good_a time_n signify_v the_o danger_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o english_a have_v be_v surprise_v by_o the_o french_a there_o be_v none_o among_o all_o the_o mutable_a poictovins_n find_v respective_a of_o honour_n and_o loyalty_n but_o only_o one_o call_v hertold_v captain_n of_o the_o famous_a castle_n of_o mirabell_n who_o in_o great_a sorrow_n repair_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n pray_v counsel_n and_o assistance_n where_o the_o king_n with_o a_o downcast_a look_n give_v
he_o this_o answer_n thou_o do_v see_v o_o hertold_v that_o my_o force_n be_v scarce_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v myself_o our_o lord_n and_o loyalty_n saviour_n be_v betray_v by_o his_o disciple_n judas_n and_o therefore_o who_o shall_v be_v safe_a behold_v the_o earl_n of_o march_n who_o i_o take_v and_o reverence_v as_o my_o father_n have_v give_v a_o pernicious_a precedent_n i_o have_v trust_v in_o a_o staff_n of_o reed_n and_o the_o splinter_n thereof_o have_v wound_v my_o hand_n thou_o be_v the_o only_a man_n who_o haste_n behave_v thyself_o honest_o whatsoever_o therefore_o thou_o do_v tossesse_v of_o i_o by_o any_o just_a title_n take_v it_o to_o thou_o as_o thy_o own_o i_o give_v it_o thou_o provide_v other_o want_n can_v make_v he_o forget_v his_o magnificence_n and_o bounty_n he_o cause_v the_o east-part_n of_o the_o great_a church_n at_o westminster_n to_o be_v take_v down_o and_o by_o advice_n of_o expert_a workman_n new_o to_o be_v build_v and_o join_v to_o the_o west_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o king_n expedition_n into_o wales_n be_v that_o after_o he_o have_v wales_n fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o gannocke_n in_o north-wales_n upon_o the_o passage_n into_o anglesey_n and_o by_o the_o irishman_n waste_v that_o fertile_a island_n he_o be_v himself_o enforce_v by_o sharpness_n of_o the_o weather_n and_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n to_o return_v about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n have_v take_v all_o course_n he_o can_v to_o starve_v the_o welsh_a forbid_v the_o irish_a upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o bring_v any_o relief_n into_o wales_n and_o leave_v that_o they_o of_o cheshire_n or_o the_o neighbour_n part_n shall_v give_v they_o any_o succour_n he_o so_o spoil_v they_o of_o all_o their_o provision_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o feed_v themselves_o and_o if_o the_o welsh_a compel_v by_o famine_n venture_v out_o of_o their_o strength_n or_o fastness_n in_o or_o about_o snowdon_n the_o garrison_n soldier_n of_o gannocke_n be_v ready_a to_o intercept_v and_o kill_v they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o lord_n of_o brumfield_n and_o powy_n though_o welshmen_n camb._n hold_v with_o the_o king_n so_o that_o they_o be_v miserable_o straighten_a the_o king_n pawn_v his_o jewel_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n at_o this_o journey_n for_o 3000._o mark_v which_o help_v to_o piece_n out_o the_o charge_n thereof_o paris_n have_v a_o long_a list_n of_o great_a name_n which_o die_v about_o this_o time_n leave_v neither_o name_n nor_o issue_n to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o their_o greatness_n but_o none_o so_o strange_a as_o of_o the_o marshal_n five_o brethren_n of_o they_o successive_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o all_o die_a issueless_a which_o he_o attribute_v to_o the_o judgement_n land_n of_o god_n for_o the_o iniquity_n of_o their_o father_n and_o of_o themselves_o who_o will_v never_o restore_v certain_a manor_n which_o their_o father_n in_o warre-time_n have_v take_v in_o ireland_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o ferus_fw-la a_o holy_a irish_a man_n who_o often_o require_v restitution_n and_o for_o want_v thereof_o do_v put_v they_o under_o god_n curse_n and_o he_o cambren_n one_o do_v indeed_o observe_v that_o the_o irish_a saint_n be_v vindicative_a but_o certain_o the_o example_n of_o punishment_n for_o sacrilege_n and_o violent_a extortion_n be_v terrible_a in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o most_o fearful_a be_v the_o sentence_n itself_o which_o god_n prophet_n pronounce_v against_o ahab_n for_o 21._o naboths_n vineyard_n agree_v with_o the_o very_a plague_n which_o this_o year_n fall_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o martial_n 72_o the_o pope_n fury_n be_v now_o so_o much_o inflame_v against_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o english_a for_o so_o disgrace_v 30._o he_o public_o in_o the_o general_n council_n paris_n that_o he_o use_v lofry_a threat_n if_o once_o the_o emperor_n be_v quell_v to_o tame_a england_n also_o and_o whet_v on_o the_o french_a king_n to_o enter_v on_o the_o land_n promise_v he_o 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the_o reformation_n of_o the_o inward_a malady_n of_o his_o dominion_n call_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n together_o for_o that_o purpose_n to_o who_o he_o there_o deliver_v in_o writing_n sundry_a paris_n article_n of_o the_o greevance_n and_o oppression_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o church_n 1._o that_o the_o pope_n extort_v great_a contribution_n of_o the_o clergy_n without_o the_o king_n assent_n against_o â—…he_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o that_o patron_n can_v bestow_v church_n living_n on_o fit_a man_n but_o the_o pope_n give_v they_o to_o his_o roman_n who_o can_v speak_v no_o english_a â—…r_n celebrate_v divine_a service_n nor_o preath_n nor_o keep_v hospitality_n nor_o câ—…e_v for_o soul_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_a beggar_n the_o land_n with_o carry_v away_o the_o coin_n 3._o that_o the_o pope_n provision_n and_o pension_n be_v unsufferable_a 4._o that_o englishman_n be_v dâ—…awne_v forth_o of_o the_o land_n to_o end_v their_o cause_n 5._o that_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la overthrow_v oath_n custom_n charter_n graunt_n statute_n privilege_n right_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o king_n bishop_n nobles_z abbot_n and_o prior_n do_v all_o write_v paris_n their_o several_a complaint_n to_o the_o pope_n require_v speedy_a redress_n of_o those_o infinite_a wrong_n to_o the_o king_n the_o kingdom_n the_o clergy_n the_o noble_n and_o the_o people_n who_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o thus_o daily_o endure_v those_o oppression_n notwithstanding_o sundry_a prelate_n either_o out_o of_o ambition_n or_o fear_n underhand_o further_v the_o pope_n desire_n when_o secret_o he_o crave_v a_o annual_a tallage_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o that_o the_o state_n shall_v take_v no_o notice_n thereof_o the_o pope_n cause_v his_o agent_n to_o make_v they_o paris_n swear_v not_o to_o reveal_v this_o their_o contribution_n to_o any_o man_n live_v for_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o year_n yet_o the_o king_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o and_o send_v forth_o his_o writ_n forbid_v under_o great_a penalty_n that_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v carry_v forth_o of_o the_o land_n this_o the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v much_o augment_v upon_o the_o return_n of_o his_o messenger_n from_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n who_o relate_v how_o proud_o the_o pope_n reject_v the_o just_a complaint_n of_o the_o state_n say_v the_o king_n himself_o do_v frederize_n and_o hold_v his_o people_n as_o schismatic_n which_o incense_v the_o king_n to_o publish_v his_o proclamation_n in_o every_o city_n and_o town_n that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n shall_v dare_v to_o contribute_v any_o money_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o it_o come_v to_o no_o effect_n for_o that_o some_o west_n popize_a bishop_n and_o ambitious_a clerk_n of_o his_o council_n fear_v the_o papal_a threat_n where_o no_o cause_n of_o fear_n be_v draw_v he_o to_o leave_v his_o purpose_n womanly_a which_o he_o manful_o undertake_v 73_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n a_o principal_a worker_n herein_o be_v say_v to_o paris_n have_v have_v authority_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o interdict_v the_o land_n which_o perhaps_o be_v it_o which_o the_o king_n so_o great_o fear_v and_o which_o the_o monk_n say_v be_v not_o worth_a the_o fear_v the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n also_o with_o other_o who_o favour_v not_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n cause_n labour_v to_o change_v the_o king_n mind_n so_o that_o the_o wont_a extortion_n be_v as_o current_a as_o ever_o insomuch_o that_o a_o anglicus_n cardinal_n true_o tell_v the_o pope_n that_o england_n be_v to_o the_o pope_n as_o balaams_n ass_n which_o be_v so_o often_o wrong_v spurgal_a ass_n and_o cudgel_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o at_o length_n she_o open_v her_o mouth_n to_o complain_v and_o for_o themselves_o and_o their_o roman_a court_n they_o be_v like_o ishmael_n 12._o every_o man_n hand_n against_o
english_a be_v in_o number_n above_o a_o thousand_o knight_n beside_o great_a state_n as_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o of_o the_o scot_n about_o six_o hundred_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n all_o of_o they_o well_o appoint_v there_o be_v also_o two_o queen_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o bride_n who_o be_v to_o be_v queen_n and_o the_o widow_n or_o queen_n dowager_n of_o scotland_n who_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v return_v out_o of_o france_n attend_v upon_o in_o royal_a manner_n with_o many_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o france_n the_o scot_n be_v lodge_v in_o one_o place_n of_o the_o city_n by_o themselves_o upon_o christmas_n day_n the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o twenty_o other_o rich_o apparel_v upon_o the_o next_o day_n the_o princely_a couple_n be_v espouse_v take_v a_o scantling_n of_o the_o cheer_n and_o multitude_n of_o guest_n by_o this_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o be_v prince_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o northern_a meal_n part_n and_o the_o common_a host_n of_o all_o that_o most_o noble_a fellowship_n which_o cost_v he_o about_o four_o thousand_o mark_n give_v towards_o that_o feast_n six_o hundred_o fat_a ox_n all_o which_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o first_o general_a service_n and_o whatsoever_o the_o vain_a paris_n stage-play_a of_o the_o world_n may_v afford_v either_o for_o pomp_n or_o delight_n be_v there_o all_o enjoy_v more_o worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v than_o that_o magnificent_a gluttony_n the_o natural_a vice_n of_o these_o our_o nation_n be_v the_o orderly_a and_o no_o childish_a action_n of_o the_o young_a bridegroom_n in_o reconcile_a philip_n lovel_n who_o king_n henry_n have_v late_o fine_v and_o discourt_v for_o take_v bribe_n to_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n k._n alexander_n undertake_v the_o business_n and_o find_v again_o a_o fit_a time_n present_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o his_o knee_n hold_v up_o his_o hand_n neither_o will_v he_o rise_v though_o earnest_o request_v but_o with_o a_o gesture_n which_o seem_v to_o draw_v tear_n of_o joy_n and_o love_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o such_o as_o circumsedentium_fw-la sit_v round_o about_o prosecute_n his_o intent_n say_v my_o lord_n king_n your_o majesty_n know_v that_o though_o i_o myself_o be_o a_o king_n and_o through_o your_o goodness_n honour_v with_o the_o girdle_n of_o knighthood_n yet_o that_o i_o be_o withal_o both_o a_o child_n aswell_o law_n in_o age_n as_o in_o knowledge_n and_o also_o a_o orphan_n my_o father_n be_v dead_a and_o my_o mother_n leave_v i_o though_o at_o your_o send_n for_o she_o be_v now_o please_v to_o be_v present_a therefore_o from_o henceforth_o and_o for_o ever_o after_o i_o here_o do_v take_v you_o both_o for_o father_n and_o mother_n that_o you_o may_v supply_v both_o their_o want_n and_o with_o your_o paternal_a care_n help_v &_o protect_v all_o my_o insufficiency_n the_o king_n scarce_o able_a to_o refrain_v from_o tender_a tear_n or_o to_o hold_v down_o his_o throbbing_n say_v no_o more_o but_o only_o this_o one_o word_n willing_o the_o princely_a child_n reply_v thereupon_o i_o will_v make_v experiment_n of_o that_o and_o know_v it_o by_o proof_n see_v you_o have_v gracious_o hear_v i_o hitherto_o in_o try_v whether_o i_o shall_v reap_v the_o effect_n of_o my_o first_o suit_n king_n then_o he_o declare_v his_o request_n and_o have_v it_o so_o that_o lovel_n be_v afterward_o treasurer_n 80_o the_o state_n and_o fidelity_n of_o the_o gascoignes_n be_v so_o desperate_o shake_v and_o plunge_v by_o the_o revenge_n which_o simon_n the_o montford_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o government_n of_o their_o country_n for_o six_o year_n have_v exercise_v upon_o they_o for_o that_o they_o have_v accuse_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o tyrannous_a &_o proditorious_a deal_n and_o affirm_v that_o his_o name_n ought_v say_v rather_o to_o be_v sinon_n then_o simon_n that_o but_o for_o 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to_o they_o at_o his_o return_n from_o scotland_n and_o which_o he_o according_o do_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n upon_o prorogation_n in_o quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la where_o for_o their_o full_a satisfaction_n he_o wals._n leave_v out_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o end_n saluo_fw-la jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la save_v the_o right_a of_o our_o crown_n and_o what_o at_o this_o time_n be_v want_v he_o make_v up_o afterward_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o stamford_n 37_o but_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v willing_a to_o deny_v the_o pope_n any_o just_a request_n or_o not_o to_o know_v the_o liberty_n sweetness_n of_o a_o other_o freedom_n he_o deliver_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n john_n the_o late_a king_n of_o scotland_n upon_o their_o assume_v for_o king_n edward_n indemnity_n who_o they_o convey_v to_o his_o inheritance_n in_o france_n where_o upon_o every_o side_n unfortunate_a he_o remain_v as_o under_o the_o note_n of_o a_o false_a seducer_n 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the_o scot_n have_v get_v together_o again_o in_o exceed_v great_a number_n under_o their_o several_a captain_n who_o 14._o envy_n have_v cause_v wallace_n to_o give_v up_o all_o such_o authority_n as_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o scotland_n have_v former_o grant_v unto_o he_o for_o preservation_n of_o their_o freedom_n and_o fly_v before_o king_n edward_n who_o fortune_n in_o war_n have_v worthy_o make_v he_o terrible_a that_o day_n in_o walsinghams_n judgement_n have_v be_v irrecoverable_o fatal_a to_o the_o scottish_a name_n if_o the_o english_a have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v follow_v they_o in_o their_o armour_n over_o their_o bog_n and_o mountain_n or_o that_o the_o welsh_a have_v with_o their_o natural_a nimbleness_n supply_v the_o same_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o edward_n hold_v himself_o so_o fast_o in_o possession_n that_o he_o neither_o will_v grant_v the_o scottish_a lord_n their_o balliol_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o which_o they_o request_v say_v walsingham_n nor_o suffer_v they_o to_o redeem_v such_o land_n of_o they_o as_o he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o english_a among_o they_o 39_o armes_n fail_v and_o the_o scot_n have_v make_v their_o way_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n procure_v inhibitory_a scotland_n letter_n from_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v bring_v by_o one_o lumbardus_n into_o scotland_n but_o the_o king_n swear_v a_o dei_fw-la terrible_a oath_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o desist_v nevertheless_o the_o scot_n after_o a_o few_o day_n request_v the_o king_n to_o let_v they_o live_v in_o peace_n till_o they_o have_v take_v counsel_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n threaten_v that_o otherwise_o the_o pope_n will_v take_v the_o matter_n upon_o he_o but_o the_o king_n with_o a_o disdainful_a smile_n answer_v have_v you_o do_v homage_n to_o i_o as_o to_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o now_o suppose_v that_o i_o
blush_v and_o tremble_v as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v dare_v to_o insinâ—…ate_v any_o thing_n against_o god_n wisdom_n in_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o world_n as_o if_o the_o craggy_a and_o desert_a place_n thereof_o have_v no_o use_n in_o nature_n when_o omit_v all_o other_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v the_o conservation_n of_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n be_v thus_o by_o they_o effect_v we_o have_v a_o parâ—…_n herward_o in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n as_o well_o as_o the_o scot_n have_v a_o walleys_n in_o this_o and_o we_o may_v perhaps_o at_o this_o hour_n have_v be_v without_o french_a mixture_n if_o god_n have_v provide_v our_o country_n of_o such_o waste_v and_o desert_n as_o either_o they_o or_o the_o welshman_n do_v enjoy_v who_o for_o many_o hundreth_n of_o year_n after_o the_o ruin_n in_o saint_n peter_n church_n at_o westminster_n the_o twenty_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n ann._n dom._n 1272._o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o under_o the_o same_o tomb_n where_o his_o brother_n john_n lie_v with_o his_o picture_n also_o in_o the_o arch_n above_o it_o 60_o alphons_n the_o three_o son_n of_o edward_n and_o queen_n elinor_n be_v bear_v at_o the_o town_n of_o maine_n in_o gascoigne_n as_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v in_o their_o return_n towards_o england_n from_o jerusalem_n november_n 23._o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n 1273._o he_o decease_v at_o windsor_n august_n 4._o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o age_n 1285._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n in_o saint_n peter_n church_n by_o saint_n bennet_n chapel_n where_o his_o body_n lie_v under_o the_o tomb_n of_o his_o brother_n john_n and_o henry_n his_o image_n also_o there_o portray_v with_o they_o 61_o edward_n the_o four_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o queen_n elinor_n be_v bear_v april_n 25._o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n 1284._o at_o caernaruan_n in_o north-wales_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o lewelin_n ap_fw-mi griffith_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o place_n of_o his_o nativity_n be_v by_o his_o father_n creation_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o welsh_a make_v prince_n of_o wales_n the_o first_o of_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o bear_v that_o title_n which_o afterward_o become_v ordinary_a to_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n he_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o ponthieu_n and_o chester_n and_o be_v make_v knight_n by_o his_o father_n at_o london_n on_o whitsunday_n in_o the_o thirty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 1306._o succeed_v he_o the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o wales_n 62_o elinor_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o queen_n elinor_n be_v bear_v at_o windsor_n in_o the_o fifty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n her_o grandfather_n she_o be_v marry_v with_o all_o ceremony_n of_o proxy_n to_o a_o deputy_n for_o alphons_n king_n of_o arragon_n son_n of_o king_n peter_n who_o decease_a a._n do._n 1292._o before_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o marriage_n leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o brother_n james_n and_o his_o new_a wife_n to_o another_o husband_n who_o be_v marry_v at_o bristol_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o her_o father_n reign_n 1293._o to_o henry_n the_o 3._o earl_n of_o barrie_n who_o earldom_n lie_v in_o the_o east-border_n of_o champagne_n in_o france_n she_o have_v issue_n by_o he_o edward_n earl_n of_o barrie_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o that_o country_n who_o inheritance_n by_o heir_n general_a devolue_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o from_o they_o again_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n that_o be_v king_n of_o sicill_n henry_n another_o son_n of_o she_o be_v bishop_n of_o troy_n in_o champagny_n helen_n her_o daughter_n be_v marrird_v to_o henry_n earl_n of_o bloys_n and_o joan_n to_o john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n she_o be_v his_o wife_n five_o year_n and_o decease_v 27._o of_o her_o father_n reign_n a._n d._n 1298._o 63_o joan_n the_o second_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o queen_n eleanor_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o father_n reign_n 1272._o at_o a_o city_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n sometime_o name_v ptolomais_n common_o call_v acon_n and_o acre_n where_o her_o mother_n remain_v during_o the_o war_n that_o her_o father_n have_v with_o the_o saracen_n she_o be_v at_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n marry_v to_o gilbert_n clare_n call_v the_o red_a earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hereford_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n earl_n gilbert_n slay_v in_o scotland_n without_o issue_n eleanor_n marry_v first_o to_o hugh_n spencer_n in_o her_o right_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o after_o to_o william_n zouch_n of_o ricard_n castle_n margaret_n first_o marry_v to_o peter_n gaveston_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n after_o to_o hugh_n audeley_n earl_n also_o of_o gloucester_n and_o elizabeth_n lady_n of_o clare_n marry_v first_o to_o john_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o richard_n burgh_n earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n mother_n of_o william_n burgh_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o grandmother_n of_o elizabeth_n duchess_n of_o clarence_n second_o to_o theobald_n lord_n verdon_n and_o last_o to_o sir_n roger_n damary_n this_o joan_n survive _v her_o husband_n and_o be_v remarry_v to_o sir_n ralph_n monthermere_n a_o baron_n father_n to_o margaret_n the_o mother_n of_o thomas_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n of_o who_o the_o now_o viscount_n montacute_n be_v descend_v she_o live_v thirty_o eight_o year_n and_o decease_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o brother_n king_n edward_n reign_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o friar_n austin_n in_o clare_n 64_o margaret_n the_o three_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o queen_n elinor_n be_v bear_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o her_o father_n reign_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n 1275._o when_o she_o be_v fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n she_o be_v marry_v at_o westminster_n july_n 9_o in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o herfather_n reign_v a_o d._n 1290._o to_o john_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o brabant_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n duke_n john_n the_o three_o father_n of_o margaret_n wife_n of_o lewis_n of_o mechlin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o mother_n of_o the_o lady_n margaret_n the_o heir_n of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n 65_o berenger_n the_o four_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n &_o queen_n elinor_n be_v bear_v the_o 4._o of_o her_o father_n reign_n an._n 1276._o as_o john_n eueresden_n the_o monk_n of_o s._n edmundsburie_n in_o suffolk_n have_v record_v in_o his_o book_n of_o english_a annal_n but_o other_o mention_n there_o be_v none_o but_o only_o from_o he_o whereby_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o she_o do_v not_o live_v to_o be_v marry_v but_o that_o she_o die_v in_o her_o childhood_n 66_o alice_n the_o five_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o queen_n elinor_n be_v by_o thomas_n pickering_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o whitby_n who_o write_v the_o large_a genealogy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o issue_n report_v to_o have_v decease_v without_o issue_n 67_o marry_o the_o six_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o queen_n elinor_n be_v bear_v at_o windsor_n april_n 22._o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o her_o father_n reign_n 1279._o and_o at_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n a._n d._n 1289._o september_n 8._o she_o be_v make_v a_o nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ambresberie_n in_o wiltshire_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o queen_n elinor_n her_o grandmother_n who_o at_o that_o time_n live_v there_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o same_o profession_n although_o her_o parent_n be_v hardly_o enduce_v to_o yield_v their_o consent_n to_o that_o course_n 68_o elizabeth_n the_o seven_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o queen_n elinor_n be_v bear_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o ruthland_n in_o flintshire_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o her_o father_n reign_n an._n 1284._o when_o she_o be_v fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n she_o be_v marry_v at_o london_n to_o john_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o lord_n of_o freezeland_n who_o die_v within_o two_o year_n after_o without_o issue_n and_o she_o be_v remarry_v to_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n lord_n of_o breknoke_n and_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n john_n and_o humphrey_n both_o earl_n successive_o after_o their_o father_n edward_n that_o die_v in_o scotland_n without_o issue_n and_o william_n who_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o northampton_n while_o his_o brother_n live_v after_o their_o decease_n be_v also_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n lord_n of_o breknok_n and_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n and_o father_n of_o earl_n humphrey_n the_o ten_o of_o
that_o name_n and_o last_o of_o that_o house_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a she_o have_v also_o by_o he_o two_o daughter_n elinor_n marry_v to_o james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o margaret_n to_o hugh_n courtney_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n she_o be_v this_o earl_n wife_n fourteen_o year_n live_v thirty_o three_o decease_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n her_o brother_n a._n d._n 1316._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n james_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o saffron_n walden_n in_o essex_n 69_o beatrice_n the_o eight_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o queen_n elinor_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o beatrice_n duchess_n of_o britanny_n her_o father_n sister_n she_o be_v by_o some_o genealogist_n mention_v to_o have_v live_v till_o she_o be_v marriageable_a but_o yet_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o her_o match_n it_o seem_v she_o die_v unmarried_a 70_o blanch_n the_o nine_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o 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who_o last_o warning_n and_o terrible_a adjuration_n you_o have_v hear_v with_o the_o walse_v utter_a contempt_n and_o breach_n whereof_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n he_o in_o a_o manner_n auspicate_v his_o government_n 3_o after_o that_o edward_n have_v in_o his_o best_a manner_n provide_v for_o the_o 18._o affair_n of_o scotland_n where_o at_o domfrees_n many_o of_o the_o scottish_a 9_o lord_n do_v their_o homage_n to_o he_o as_o they_o have_v to_o his_o father_n the_o first_o task_n which_o he_o give_v of_o his_o future_a behaviour_n at_o home_n be_v a_o rigorous_a revenge_n take_v by_o he_o upon_o walter_n de_fw-fr langton_n bishop_n of_o chester_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o principal_a executor_n of_o the_o last_o will_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n who_o body_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o inter_v but_o by_o the_o care_n of_o the_o executor_n convey_v with_o funeral_n pomp_n to_o waltham_n and_o after_o sixteen_o week_n to_o westminster_n where_o under_o a_o plain_a monument_n the_o same_o at_o this_o present_a rest_n the_o bishop_n crime_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o good_a freedom_n which_o he_o use_v in_o the_o late_a king_n day_n in_o walsingh_n grave_o reprove_v the_o prince_n for_o his_o misdemeanour_n and_o shorten_v his_o waste_n of_o coin_n by_o a_o frugal_a moderation_n and_o particular_o 1._o for_o that_o he_o have_v complain_v of_o peirs_n gaveston_n whereupon_o ensue_v prince_n edward_n imprisonment_n and_o the_o other_o banishment_n and_o therefore_o come_v now_o to_o the_o crown_n he_o arrest_v the_o bishop_n by_o sir_n john_n felton_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o imprison_v he_o in_o stow._n wallingford_n castle_n seizing_z upon_o all_o his_o temporal_a good_n and_o 1309._o credit_n there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n in_o the_o realm_n who_o dare_v speak_v a_o word_n on_o his_o behalf_n so_o
careless_a neither_o yet_o by_o his_o care_n able_a to_o do_v much_o as_o bannockâ—…bourne_n one_o who_o god_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o have_v order_v his_o battle_n with_o some_o advice_n but_o upon_o the_o dismal_a and_o unexpected_a discomfiture_n of_o his_o horse_n in_o those_o mischievous_a hole_n or_o ditch_n be_v enforce_v after_o some_o trouble_a resistance_n to_o leave_v to_o the_o scot_n the_o great_a victory_n that_o ever_o they_o have_v before_o or_o after_o walsâ—…_n hardly_o can_v k._n edward_n be_v draw_v to_o fly_v the_o courage_n which_o it_o become_v such_o a_o monarch_n to_o have_v then_o first_o disclose_v itself_o till_o by_o his_o friend_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o seek_v his_o preservation_n by_o that_o more_o necessary_a than_o noble_a mean_n and_o with_o he_o beside_o other_o the_o lord_n hugh_n spencer_n who_o our_o 〈◊〉_d courtier_n call_v a_o â—…aint_a heart_a kite_n betake_v himself_o to_o like_a remedy_n 24_o all_o thing_n prove_v unfortunate_a to_o the_o english_a in_o this_o journey_n for_o when_o they_o perceive_v their_o cavallerie_n thus_o miserable_o overthrow_v in_o the_o ditch_n they_o shoot_v their_o arrow_n compass_n with_o purpose_n to_o kill_v or_o gall_v such_o scot_n as_o come_v to_o the_o execution_n but_o do_v they_o little_a or_o no_o harm_n as_o they_o who_o be_v arm_v in_o the_o forepart_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o that_o moâ—…_n slay_v their_o friend_n who_o back_n be_v towards_o they_o be_v unarm_v 25_o the_o loss_n fall_v much_o upon_o the_o noble_a for_o there_o be_v slay_v in_o this_o battle_n neâ—…st_n gilbert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n a_o man_n of_o singular_a valour_n and_o wisdom_n the_o lord_n robert_n de_fw-fr clifford_n and_o beside_o other_o lord_n about_o wals._n seven_o hundred_o knight_n esquier_n and_o man_n of_o armoury_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o slaughter_n can_v not_o be_v but_o great_a though_o much_o the_o less_o in_o regard_n the_o scot_n fight_v on_o foot_n hector_n say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o slay_v few_o than_o fifty_o thousand_o english_a no_o writer_n else_o that_o hitherto_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o exceed_v the_o five_o part_n of_o that_o number_n the_o riches_n get_v by_o spoil_n and_o ransom_n of_o the_o english_a be_v doubtless_o very_o great_a among_o the_o number_n of_o prisoner_n the_o principal_a be_v hâ—…y_n the_o bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n but_o recover_v afâ—…rd_n by_o exchange_n for_o king_n robert_n wife_n who_o all_o this_o while_n be_v detain_v in_o england_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v at_o banocksbourne_n near_o strivelin_n in_o scotland_n 26_o from_o this_o overthrow_n king_n edward_n escape_v to_o berwicke_n king_n robert_n who_o to_o his_o great_a glory_n as_o have_v himself_o be_v train_v up_o among_o the_o english_a use_v such_o as_o be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o singular_a neust._n humanity_n send_v thither_o to_o he_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gloster_n &_o lord_n clifford_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v honourable_a interrement_n among_o their_o own_o friend_n but_o edward_n under_o who_o unfortunate_a lead_v the_o english_a name_n sustain_v so_o great_a dishonour_n and_o damage_n withdraw_v to_o york_n resolve_v therein_o only_o princelike_a to_o assemble_v new_a force_n and_o either_o to_o be_v revenge_v or_o to_o die_v but_o 1314._o all_o enterprise_n and_o attempt_n of_o that_o nature_n miscarry_v for_o above_o twelve_o year_n after_o insomuch_o that_o great_a fear_n reign_v among_o the_o northern_a english_a who_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o first_o brunt_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o scot_n over_o who_o many_o fair_a day_n shine_v and_o to_o augment_v the_o calamity_n of_o the_o north_n many_o of_o the_o disloyal_a english_a neust._n conspire_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o joint_o spoil_v the_o west_n part_n of_o northumberland_n nothing_o be_v secure_a but_o that_o which_o wall_n defend_v 27_o god_n to_o humble_v the_o english_a who_o through_o long_a prosperity_n have_v forget_v both_o themselves_o &_o he_o draw_v not_o back_o his_o heavy_a hand_n so_o for_o seldom_o pestilence_n have_v so_o terrible_a a_o famine_n be_v hear_v of_o here_o as_o succeed_v to_o this_o overthrow_n so_o that_o for_o moderation_n of_o price_n a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o london_n but_o say_v walsingham_n as_o if_o god_n have_v be_v displease_v at_o the_o say_a rate_n which_o not_o long_o after_o be_v repeal_v wall_n thing_n grow_v scarse_a day_n by_o day_n and_o the_o dearth_n be_v general_o such_o that_o upon_o saint_n laurence_n eve_n there_o be_v scarce_o bread_n to_o be_v get_v for_o sustentation_n of_o the_o king_n own_o family_n this_o famine_n which_o last_v about_o two_o year_n be_v accompany_v with_o much_o mortality_n of_o people_n 28_o but_o neither_o the_o dishonour_v take_v in_o scotland_n nor_o innumerable_a affliction_n and_o discontentment_n at_o home_n make_v edward_n suspend_v the_o celebration_n of_o his_o gavestons_n funeral_n who_o body_n with_o great_a pomp_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v transfer_v from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o funeral_n former_a burial_n which_o be_v among_o the_o friar_n preacher_n at_o oxford_n to_o kings-langley_n in_o hertfordshire_n where_o he_o in_o person_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n four_o bishop_n many_o abbot_n and_o principal_a churchman_n do_v honour_v the_o exequy_n but_o few_o be_v present_a of_o the_o nobility_n who_o great_a stomach_n will_v not_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o attend_v somewhat_o also_o to_o sweeten_v these_o general_a acerbity_n lewelin_n burn_v and_o his_o two_o son_n be_v bring_v up_o prisoner_n to_o london_n have_v burn_v many_o town_n upon_o the_o march_n and_o commit_v some_o murder_n with_o their_o welsh_a adherent_n 1316._o 29_o meanwhile_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v miserable_a there_o be_v no_o love_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o peer_n nor_o any_o great_a uuals._n care_n in_o he_o or_o they_o of_o the_o common_a affair_n nevertheless_o they_o assemble_v at_o a_o parliament_n in_o london_n where_o no_o great_a matter_n be_v conclude_v for_o the_o famine_n and_o pestilence_n increase_v the_o famine_n be_v grow_v so_o terrible_a that_o horse_n dog_n yea_o man_n and_o child_n be_v steal_v for_o food_n and_o which_o be_v horrible_a to_o think_v the_o thief_n new_o bring_v into_o the_o gaole_n be_v tear_v in_o piece_n and_o eat_v present_o half_a alive_a by_o such_o as_o have_v be_v long_o there_o in_o london_n it_o be_v proclaim_v that_o no_o corn_n shall_v be_v convert_v to_o brewer_n use_n which_o act_n the_o king_n move_v with_o compassion_n towards_o his_o nation_n imitate_v cause_v to_o be_v execute_v through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n otherwise_o say_v walsingham_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n have_v die_v with_o penury_n of_o bread_n the_o bloody_a flux_n or_o dissenterie_n cause_v through_o raw_a and_o corrupt_a humour_n engender_v by_o evil_a meat_n and_o diet_n rage_v every_o where_o and_o together_o with_o other_o malady_n bring_v such_o multitude_n of_o the_o poor_a sort_n to_o their_o end_n that_o the_o live_a can_v scarce_o suffice_v to_o bury_v the_o dead_a 30_o the_o king_n be_v now_o in_o so_o great_a dislike_n and_o 1317._o distrust_n with_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n that_o they_o will_v not_o appear_v at_o clarendon_n where_o he_o hold_v a_o great_a council_n to_o augment_v this_o fatal_a aversion_n a_o certain_a knight_n belong_v to_o john_n earl_n warren_n steal_v away_o from_o caneford_n in_o dorsetshire_n the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n chief_a of_o the_o lord_n faction_n not_o without_o the_o king_n consent_n as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o bring_v she_o to_o the_o say_a earl_n warrens_n castle_n at_o rigate_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o earl_n who_o one_o richard_n the_o saint_n maurice_n a_o wretched_a lame_a and_o bunchbackt_a dwarf_n challenge_v for_o wife_n pretend_v that_o he_o be_v former_o contract_v and_o have_v lie_v with_o she_o which_o she_o the_o great_a and_o noble_a inheretrix_fw-la of_o her_o time_n do_v open_o confess_v to_o her_o immortal_a infamy_n incur_v alas_o say_v walsingham_n the_o public_a note_n of_o a_o most_o filthy_a strumpâ—…t_n this_o deform_a elf_n have_v mighty_a second_n dare_v hereupon_o claim_v the_o earldom_n of_o lincoln_n and_o salisbury_n as_o in_o her_o right_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o thomas_n the_o great_a earl_n be_v baffold_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o light_n and_o wicked_a woman_n 31_o the_o part_n of_o england_n beyond_o humber_n be_v now_o more_o and_o more_o afflict_a for_o such_o as_o till_o then_o have_v oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o scot_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n perceive_v all_o thing_n leave_v at_o large_a in_o stead_n of_o protector_n become_v tyrant_n walse_v say_v our_o author_n of_o defender_n destroyer_n and_o of_o valiant_a champion_n treacherous_a chapman_n so_o that_o as_o
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be_v mortimar_n and_o from_o this_o treasonable_a defalcation_n and_o weaken_n of_o the_o royal_a mean_n he_o sinew_v his_o own_o device_n with_o authoritity_n and_o riches_n so_o that_o his_o hatred_n against_o spenser_n be_v not_o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o commonweal_n but_o for_o that_o any_o one_o shall_v abuse_v it_o for_o his_o private_a but_o himself_o last_o when_o they_o have_v certain_a intelligence_n that_o sundry_a great_a person_n and_o other_o as_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o friers-preacher_n take_v pity_n of_o the_o late_a king_n captivity_n and_o seem_v to_o consult_v for_o his_o deliveranco_n they_o know_v that_o by_o recovery_n of_o his_o former_a estate_n their_o just_a confusion_n must_v follow_v they_o resolve_v to_o strengthâ—…n_v as_o man_n suppose_v their_o other_o impiety_n with_o murder_n 5_o for_o albeit_o the_o queen_n in_o her_o outward_a gesture_n pretend_v nothing_o but_o sorrow_n for_o her_o lord_n &_o husband_n distress_n yet_o in_o stead_n of_o bring_v to_o he_o her_o person_n which_o the_o depose_a prince_n do_v wonderful_o more_n love_v she_o only_o send_v unto_o he_o uuals._n fine_a apparel_n &_o kind_a letter_n but_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n withdraw_v herself_o from_o nuptial_a duty_n bestow_v they_o as_o the_o fame_n go_v which_o will_v blab_v of_o prince_n as_o free_o as_o of_o mean_a dame_n upon_o the_o bloody_a adulterer_n mortimar_n father_v her_o absence_n upon_o the_o state_n which_o she_o feign_v will_v not_o suffer_v she_o to_o come_v unto_o he_o the_o desolate_a prince_n be_v hereupon_o take_v from_o kenelworth_n castle_n by_o express_a order_n from_o the_o grafton_n young_a king_n at_o their_o procurement_n for_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n lord_n of_o that_o piece_n be_v suspect_v to_o pity_v too_o much_o his_o calamity_n he_o be_v deliver_v by_o grafton_n indenture_n to_o sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr gournay_n the_o elder_a and_o sir_n john_n mattravers_n two_o merciless_a and_o most_o unworthy_a knight_n more_n 6_o these_o two_o instrument_n of_o the_o devil_n have_v conduct_v he_o first_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o corf_n then_o murder_v to_o bristol_n and_o last_o in_o great_a secrecy_n and_o with_o more_o villainous_a despite_n than_o it_o become_v either_o knight_n or_o the_o lewd_a varlet_n in_o the_o world_n as_o out_o of_o sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o collection_n of_o annali_fw-la john_n stow_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o barkley_n where_o after_o many_o vile_a device_n execute_v upon_o he_o in_o vain_a they_o â—…mnes_fw-la more_o than_o barbarous_o murder_v he_o 7_o never_o be_v the_o fallacy_n of_o pointing_n or_o ambiguity_n sophism_n of_o phrase_n more_o mischievous_o use_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o a_o king_n or_o defence_n of_o the_o contriver_n then_o in_o this_o heinous_a parricide_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o bloody_a sophism_n conceive_v in_o these_o word_n be_v send_v moor_n edwardum_fw-la occidere_fw-la nolite_fw-la timere_fw-la bonum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o shed_v king_n edward_n blood_n refuse_v to_o fear_v i_o count_v it_o good_a where_o the_o comma_n or_o pause_n be_v put_v after_o nolite_fw-la bid_v they_o not_o to_o make_v he_o away_o but_o after_o timere_fw-la insinuate_v a_o plain_a encouragement_n to_o the_o fact_n 8_o the_o sphynx_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o country_n this_o ambiguous_a riddle_n send_v by_o the_o lord_n stow._n mortimar_n be_v adam_z de_fw-fr torleton_n who_o moor_n utter_o deny_v any_o such_o intention_n when_o the_o murderer_n for_o their_o own_o justification_n produce_v the_o writing_n itself_o under_o queen_n isabella_n seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o other_o conspirator_n and_o therefore_o the_o say_a bishop_n adam_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o gorney_n and_o mattravers_n be_v with_o terrible_a menace_n shake_v up_o pursue_v and_o outlaw_v who_o more_o pursue_v with_o the_o memory_n and_o conscience_n of_o so_o heinous_a a_o tragedy_n flee_v out_o of_o england_n gorney_n after_o three_o year_n banishment_n be_v discover_v at_o massel_n in_o france_n and_o apprehend_v be_v convey_v back_o but_o have_v his_o head_n take_v off_o at_o sea_n in_o his_o passage_n wals._n lest_o he_o shall_v reveal_v too_o much_o at_o his_o arrival_n but_o mattravers_n lie_v hide_v in_o germany_n a_o long_a time_n do_v penance_n 9_o this_o parricide_n be_v commit_v about_o s._n mathews_n day_n and_o that_o you_o may_v note_v what_o confidence_n view_v they_o have_v in_o their_o art_n of_o secret_a murder_n as_o also_o a_o ordinary_a mockage_n of_o the_o people_n in_o like_a case_n the_o noble_a body_n be_v lay_v forth_o and_o walsingham_n many_o abbot_n prior_n knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o bristol_n and_o gloucester_n be_v send_v for_o to_o see_v the_o same_o upon_o which_o although_o there_o appear_v no_o manifest_a outward_a sign_n of_o violent_a death_n but_o the_o skin_n all_o over_o whole_a and_o unbroken_a yet_o the_o cry_n of_o murder_n can_v not_o so_o be_v smother_v but_o the_o mean_n and_o manner_n come_v to_o light_v this_o happiness_n certain_o the_o poor_a prince_n have_v that_o after_o his_o imprisonment_n he_o reform_v his_o life_n in_o so_o pious_a &_o christian_a sort_n that_o it_o give_v occasion_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a of_o disputation_n whether_o cest._n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repute_v a_o saint_n even_o as_o say_v our_o author_n there_o be_v fabian_n the_o like_a question_n concern_v thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n though_o behead_v for_o apparent_a treason_n his_o body_n 18_o without_o any_o funeral_n pomp_n be_v bury_v among_o the_o benedictin_o in_o their_o abbey_n at_o gloucester_n and_o so_o say_v moor._n our_o passionate_a author_n the_o stately_a height_n of_o the_o angel_n kingdom_n receive_v this_o scholar_n and_o disciple_n of_o christ_n thus_o rest_n and_o spoil_v of_o his_o english_a kingdom_n 10_o the_o young_a king_n be_v now_o upon_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n where_o also_o the_o escape_n queen_n mother_n and_o mortimar_n with_o many_o other_o noble_n be_v present_a and_o have_v environ_v the_o scot_n who_o have_v pierce_v into_o england_n with_o invasive_a arm_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o wiridale_a and_o stanhope_n park_n make_v mon._n sure_a account_n of_o a_o certain_a victory_n but_o by_o the_o treason_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n mortimer_n as_o afterward_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n they_o be_v suffer_v to_o escape_v out_o of_o that_o mischief_n and_o the_o young_a king_n with_o grief_n return_v inglorious_a after_o a_o huge_a waste_n of_o treasure_n and_o peril_n of_o his_o own_o person_n 11_o for_o while_o the_o english_a host_n thus_o hold_v the_o scot_n as_o it_o be_v besiege_v sir_n james_n douglas_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o night_n with_o about_o neust._n two_o hundred_o swift_a horse_n assail_v the_o king_n own_o pavilion_n and_o miss_v so_o little_a of_o kill_v he_o that_o a_o priest_n his_o chaplain_n a_o stout_a and_o boet._n loyal_a man_n be_v slay_v in_o his_o defence_n and_o sir_n james_n escape_v back_o without_o hurt_n but_o not_o without_o honour_n for_o his_o bold_a attempt_n in_o the_o scot_n camp_n mon._n one_o note_v that_o the_o english_a find_v five_o hundred_o great_a ox_n and_o cow_n ready_a kill_v a_o thousand_o spit_n full_a of_o flesh_n ready_a to_o be_v roast_v five_o hundred_o cawdron_n make_v of_o beast_n skin_n full_a of_o flesh_n over_o the_o fire_n seethe_v and_o about_o doct._n ten_o thousand_o pair_n of_o raw-leather_n shoe_n the_o hair_n still_o upon_o they_o in_o king_n edward_n army_n be_v as_o grafton_n some_o write_v thirty_o thousand_o archer_n and_o five_o hundred_o good_a man_n of_o arm_n which_o perhaps_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a host_n that_o you_o shall_v light_o read_v to_o have_v be_v of_o our_o nation_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o world_n conceive_v such_o hope_n of_o the_o young_a
john_n holinsh._n mensterworth_n the_o young_a lord_n grandsonne_n and_o fitzwalter_n and_o other_o vain_o scorn_v to_o be_v under_o knoll_v for_o that_o they_o hold_v themselves_o his_o better_n and_o thereupon_o divide_v themselves_o after_o they_o have_v do_v sundry_a exploit_n march_v up_o even_o to_o paris_n be_v beat_v and_o foil_v by_o the_o french_a under_o glequin_n conduct_v but_o knoll_v winter_v safe_a in_o britain_n mensterworth_n come_v into_o england_n and_o know_v accuser_n have_v the_o vantage_n complain_v to_o king_n edward_n of_o knoll_v but_o not_o altogether_o believe_v he_o add_v treason_n to_o untruth_n and_o turn_v french_a become_v a_o wicked_a enemy_n to_o his_o king_n and_o country_n 3._o promise_v the_o french_a to_o procure_v the_o castilian_a navy_n to_o invade_v england_n for_o which_o be_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n take_v he_o by_o due_a course_n be_v condemn_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n die_v the_o death_n he_o have_v deserve_v he_o be_v lay_v hold_n upon_o in_o the_o city_n of_o pampeline_n in_o navarre_n and_o from_o thence_o convey_v to_o london_n upon_o who_o bridge_n his_o wicked_a head_n stand_v sentinel_n 141_o 3_o pope_n vrban_n the_o five_o come_v from_o rome_n to_o auinion_n with_o purpose_n to_o unite_v these_o two_o mighty_a king_n their_o will_n and_o might_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n put_v off_o mortality_n at_o marsil_n and_o so_o that_o holy_a intention_n cease_v for_o the_o present_a but_o the_o same_o be_v holinsh._n continue_v by_o his_o next_o successor_n gregory_n 11._o yet_o take_v no_o effect_n no_o more_o than_o that_o which_o the_o emperor_n to_o like_a cause_n will_v have_v undergo_v which_o the_o serres_n french_a impute_v to_o king_n edward_n who_o confident_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o former_a achievement_n will_v try_v it_o out_o by_o the_o sword_n wherein_o he_o seem_v to_o forget_v the_o mutable_a condition_n of_o war_n the_o searnesse_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o greenness_n of_o his_o grandchild_n young_a richard_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v if_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n die_v as_o short_o after_o he_o do_v neither_o do_v god_n seem_v to_o approve_v his_o opinion_n herein_o for_o that_o cross_n come_v fast_o upon_o he_o both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o there_o be_v no_o great_a wisdom_n nor_o happiness_n then_o to_o know_v when_o we_o be_v well_o and_o then_o to_o preserve_v without_o hazard_n or_o empairment_n that_o honour_n wealth_n or_o quiet_n which_o we_o already_o have_v 142_o among_o the_o state_n and_o town_n assign_v to_o the_o english_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o treaty_n at_o bretigny_n which_o have_v revolt_v to_o the_o french_a be_v the_o city_n of_o lymoges_n in_o limosin_n whither_o the_o prince_n march_v &_o sit_v down_o with_o his_o army_n before_o it_o thither_o holinshed_n come_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o england_n his_o brethren_n the_o d._n of_o lancaster_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n with_o a_o fresh_a supply_n of_o valiant_a chief_n and_o soldier_n the_o city_n stand_v it_o out_o to_o the_o uttermost_a and_o be_v forcible_o enter_v where_o mercy_n have_v nothing_o to_o save_v nor_o spare_v the_o sword_n and_o fire_n for_o terror_n to_o other_o kill_a and_o deface_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o he_o disinherit_v who_o write_v that_o the_o prince_n fly_v up_o near_o to_o paris_n and_o scarce_o by_o reason_n of_o glequin_n valour_n get_v back_o to_o bordeaux_n seem_v to_o have_v mistake_v therein_o as_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n concern_v we_o of_o great_a importance_n after_o this_o service_n the_o prince_n health_n fail_v he_o more_o &_o more_o leave_v his_o brethren_n in_o aquitaine_n and_o sail_n into_o england_n 143_o the_o french_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n win_v town_n and_o place_n in_o aquitaine_n gather_v new_a hope_n after_o so_o long_a and_o perpetual_a infelicity_n the_o loss_n of_o that_o expert_a captain_n sir_n john_n chandoys_n unfortunate_o slay_v be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o their_o desire_n who_o whole_a care_n for_o war_n rest_v upon_o glequin_n not_o long_o before_o advance_v for_o his_o military_a virtue_n from_o low_a estate_n to_o so_o great_a eminency_n as_o to_o be_v constable_n of_o france_n the_o chief_a officer_n for_o war_n which_o that_o kingdom_n have_v and_o he_o a_o man_n of_o much_o proof_n in_o good_a and_o evil_a fortune_n so_o temper_v his_o courage_n with_o discretion_n that_o he_o only_o first_o bad_a his_o country_n rise_v again_o and_o endeavour_v in_o despite_n of_o evil_a fortune_n to_o reflourish_v 144_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n want_v health_n upon_o come_v to_o his_o father_n sight_n render_v up_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o to_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n seem_v good_a while_o king_n edward_n be_v at_o clarendon_n there_o repair_v to_o he_o the_o factious_a king_n of_o navarre_n who_o errand_n be_v to_o make_v a_o overture_n of_o association_n against_o the_o french_a but_o as_o his_o offer_n be_v acceptable_a so_o his_o caution_n not_o seem_v sufficient_a he_o return_v after_o great_a entertainment_n without_o conclude_v 145_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n do_v now_o return_v out_o of_o aquitaine_n 1372_o with_o the_o lady_n constance_n and_o isabel_n daughter_n of_o don_n pedro_n late_a king_n of_o spain_n who_o they_o marry_v the_o duke_n thereupon_o instil_v himself_o king_n and_o his_o wife_n queen_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n nor_o be_v the_o english_a name_n only_o increase_v in_o titularie_a honour_n for_o about_o this_o time_n the_o fleming_n who_o have_v provoke_v we_o be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o holinshed_n earl_n of_o hereford_n at_o english_a sea_n in_o a_o sharp_a fight_n neust._n about_o twenty_o and_o five_o of_o their_o ship_n be_v take_v and_o all_o the_o man_n slay_v the_o sweet_a of_o this_o victory_n be_v sour_v not_o long_o after_o with_o a_o grievous_a loss_n for_o the_o french_a have_v besiege_v the_o strong_a city_n of_o rochel_n in_o santoin_n with_o the_o aid_n by_o sea_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o castille_n to_o relieve_v the_o french_a english_a john_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v send_v with_o about_o forty_o ship_n man_n victual_n munition_n and_o money_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o mark_n forth_o use_v of_o the_o war_n but_o be_v sudden_o assail_v with_o the_o spanish_a armado_n which_o consist_v of_o many_o great_a ship_n under_o the_o command_n of_o ambrose_n buccanigra_n and_o other_o the_o english_a after_o a_o long_a and_o cruel_a castilian_a conflict_n be_v utter_o distress_v the_o earl_n take_v prisoner_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o rest_n either_o take_v or_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n 19_o rochel_n hold_v out_o notwithstanding_o to_o who_o relief_n while_o king_n edward_n himself_o in_o person_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a force_n set_v sail_v the_o wind_n always_o back_o till_o that_o time_n favourable_a to_o his_o voyage_n for_o france_n come_v easterly_a and_o drive_v he_o back_o into_o england_n with_o great_a grief_n and_o the_o waste_n they_o write_v of_o walsin_n nine_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a neither_o do_v he_o so_o give_v over_o the_o care_n of_o that_o strong_a piece_n which_o the_o english_a most_o manful_o make_v good_a against_o the_o enemy_n 146_o 19_o rochel_n thus_o persist_v in_o loyal_a resolution_n john_n duke_n of_o britain_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o english_a lady_n marie_n daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n a_o gentleman_n of_o much_o gratitude_n towards_o the_o english_a the_o author_n of_o his_o fortune_n resolve_v to_o adventure_v his_o state_n in_o their_o quarrel_n ship_n away_o for_o england_n have_v aid_n minister_v unto_o he_o he_o return_v and_o war_n with_o various_a event_n but_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o a_o very_a great_a army_n come_v to_o calais_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v over_o the_o whole_a face_n of_o france_n and_o though_o with_o loss_n of_o many_o thousand_o wall_n horse_n in_o the_o desert_n country_n of_o aâ—…ergn_n through_o famine_n come_v safe_a but_o with_o a_o almost-hunger-starued_n army_n to_o bordeaux_n not_o long_o after_o he_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n and_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v between_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o anion_n the_o french_a king_n brother_n to_o have_v try_v the_o quarrel_n of_o their_o nation_n by_o set_a battle_n before_o the_o city_n of_o tholouz_n in_o languedoc_n but_o by_o a_o untimely_a &_o a_o pernicious_a short_a truce_n to_o which_o k._n edward_n yield_v because_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n lie_v dangerous_o sick_a the_o hope_a victory_n not_o only_o slip_v out_o of_o the_o english_a man_n hand_n but_o almost_o all_o advantage_n also_o of_o do_v any_o thing_n else_o seasonable_o the_o french_a boast_a 19_o themselves_o as_o of_o a_o conquest_n who_o notwithstanding_o do_v help_v out_o their_o valiancy_n with_o policy_n
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he_o land_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o one_o hundred_o mark_n and_o shall_v also_o find_v and_o sufficient_o endow_v at_o the_o king_n cost_n a_o chantrie_n with_o five_o priest_n for_o their_o soul_n who_o the_o king_n officer_n have_v wicked_o murder_v he_o render_v up_o his_o hostage_n the_o elder_a but_o natural_a son_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o dean_n at_o the_o discovery_n and_o bringingforth_a of_o who_o all_o man_n be_v strike_v with_o wonderful_a love_n and_o admiration_n for_o the_o young_a gentleman_n have_v give_v his_o faith_n not_o to_o disclose_v himself_o appear_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o base_a groom_n in_o which_o unknown_a to_o all_o the_o world_n but_o his_o master_n he_o have_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n lurk_v a_o example_n of_o such_o a_o point_n of_o perfect_a honesty_n as_o can_v be_v forget_v without_o injury_n 12_o the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n john_n mountford_n who_o the_o french_a have_v drive_v out_o be_v invite_v home_o by_o his_o baron_n return_v into_o his_o duchy_n of_o britain_n accompany_v with_o the_o valiant_a knight_n caluerley_n and_o percy_n aforesaid_a where_o he_o his_o friend_n and_o follower_n be_v receive_v with_o singular_a honour_n soon_o drown_v after_o sir_n john_n of_o arundel_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v send_v into_o britain_n to_o aid_v the_o duke_n be_v with_o many_o other_o valiant_a knight_n and_o esquire_n drown_v it_o be_v impute_v by_o our_o author_n to_o a_o just_a effect_n of_o god_n anger_n against_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n and_o his_o household_n for_o their_o manifold_a vice_n and_o outrage_n practise_v by_o he_o and_o they_o before_o they_o set_v out_o from_o england_n for_o which_o they_o have_v the_o bitter_a curse_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o angel_n of_o destruction_n to_o execute_v those_o imprecation_n upon_o the_o delinquent_n 13_o but_o the_o action_n of_o â—…iding_v do_v more_o deep_o 1380._o import_v then_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v abandon_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o unfortunate_a fellowship_n and_o the_o exceed_a riches_n which_o be_v with_o they_o therefore_o the_o lord_n thomas_n of_o woodstock_n earl_n of_o buckingham_n with_o caluerlee_n percy_n knoll_v windleshore_n or_o windsor_n very_o valiant_a knight_n &_o other_o competent_a force_n be_v send_v to_o assist_v the_o duke_n of_o britain_n but_o because_o the_o french_a galley_n hover_v upon_o the_o narrow_a sea_n they_o land_v at_o calley_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v through_o france_n spoil_v country_n burn_a town_n the_o french_a not_o chron._n dare_v to_o impeach_v they_o and_o kill_a people_n till_o they_o and_o their_o whole_a equipage_n come_v safe_a into_o britain_n 14_o there_o be_v about_o these_o time_n civil_a division_n in_o france_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n young_a brother_n of_o king_n charles_n late_o dead_a be_v make_v english_a guardian_n of_o the_o person_n and_o dominion_n of_o his_o nephew_n charles_n then_o in_o minority_n have_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n be_v a_o elder_a brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n a_o mortal_a enemy_n their_o bloody_a quarrel_n fall_v out_o lucky_o for_o the_o english_a aide_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n out_o of_o which_o as_o duke_n john_n have_v be_v drive_v for_o adhere_v to_o his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o late_a king_n edward_n so_o the_o english_a do_v their_o best_a to_o uphold_v he_o in_o it_o as_o there_o be_v cause_n 15_o the_o french_a in_o these_o extreme_n be_v relieve_v by_o their_o ancient_a diversion_n for_o the_o scot_n enter_v about_o that_o time_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n into_o cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n and_o the_o forest_n of_o inglewood_n drive_v away_o much_o cattle_n slay_v the_o inhabitant_n rifle_v the_o booth_n and_o house_n of_o perith_n in_o the_o fair_a time_n kill_v and_o take_v many_o and_o drive_v away_o the_o rest_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n prepare_v a_o bloody_a
both_o by_o clergy_n and_o laity_n hereupon_o the_o lord_n northumberland_n henry_n percy_n hotspur_z who_o have_v redeem_v himself_o be_v call_v from_o his_o charge_n at_o calais_n and_o make_v warden_n of_o the_o march_n against_o scotland_n thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n succeed_v in_o the_o captainship_n of_o calys_n the_o duke_n chargeful_a employment_n in_o france_n bear_v no_o other_o flower_n than_o a_o year_n short_a truce_n 89_o the_o king_n want_n still_o increase_n with_o his_o employment_n the_o londoner_n carry_v away_o with_o evil_a king_n counsel_n do_v a_o thing_n most_o unworthy_a of_o their_o city_n and_o themselves_o and_o it_o may_v to_o they_o have_v prove_v as_o hurtful_a as_o it_o be_v unworthy_a at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n wall_n desire_v the_o loan_n but_o of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n which_o be_v not_o only_o churlish_o deny_v but_o a_o certain_a lombard_n honest_o offer_v to_o lend_v the_o same_o be_v bad_o use_v beat_a and_o almost_o slay_v their_o liberty_n for_o that_o and_o other_o disorder_n disorder_n be_v seize_v and_o their_o proper_a magistracy_n dissolve_v guardian_n be_v give_v they_o first_o sir_n edward_n dall_v than_o sir_n baldwin_n radington_n and_o their_o mayor_n and_o some_o chief_a citizen_n lay_v in_o prison_n far_o off_o from_o london_n the_o punishment_n bring_v the_o foulness_n of_o their_o error_n to_o their_o sight_n but_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o neust._n glocesters_n intercession_n who_o do_v not_o unwilling_o lay_v hold_n upon_o such_o occasion_n of_o popularity_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v win_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n which_o give_v they_o triumphal_a entertainment_n the_o sea_n be_v not_o sudden_o calm_v after_o a_o tempest_n neither_o a_o prince_n anger_n by_o degree_n yet_o and_o not_o without_o dear_a repentance_n they_o be_v at_o last_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a condition_n in_o all_o 1393._o point_n 90_o the_o king_n declare_v his_o purpose_n to_o cross_v into_o ireland_n have_v a_o aid_n of_o money_n conditional_o 1394._o grant_v four_o year_n truce_n by_o the_o travail_n of_o the_o two_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o gloucester_n be_v conclude_v in_o france_n this_o year_n be_v far_o notable_a for_o many_o great_a funeral_n constance_n duchess_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o lancaster_n a_o lady_n of_o great_a lady_n innocency_n and_o devotion_n the_o countess_n of_o derby_n her_o daughter_n in_o law_n isabel_n the_o duchess_n of_o york_n and_o a_o lady_n note_v for_o too_o great_a a_o fineness_n and_o delicacy_n yet_o at_o her_o death_n show_v much_o repentance_n and_o sorrow_n for_o her_o love_n to_o those_o pestilent_a vanity_n leave_v this_o present_a life_n but_o all_o the_o grief_n for_o their_o death_n do_v in_o no_o sort_n equal_a that_o of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o queen_n anne_n which_o about_o the_o same_o time_n happen_v at_o sheen_n in_o surrey_n who_o he_o love_v even_o to_o a_o kind_n of_o madness_n but_o lady_n only_o die_v not_o for_o sir_n john_n hawkwood_n who_o chivalry_n have_v make_v he_o renown_v over_o the_o christian_a world_n do_v in_o this_o year_n depart_v die_v a_o age_a man_n out_o of_o this_o world_n in_o florence_n where_o his_o ash_n remain_v honour_v at_o this_o present_a with_o a_o stately_a tomb_n and_o the_o statue_n of_o a_o man_n at_o arm_n erect_v by_o the_o gratitude_n of_o that_o state_n and_o city_n which_o chief_o by_o his_o conduct_n courage_n and_o valour_n to_o this_o day_n admire_v among_o they_o be_v preserve_v the_o italian_a writer_n both_o 〈◊〉_d historian_n and_o feroldus_n poet_n high_o celebrate_v his_o matchless_a prowess_n enstyle_v he_o anglorum_fw-la decus_fw-la &_o decus_fw-la addite_fw-la genti_fw-la italicae_fw-la italico_n prasidiumque_fw-la solo._n england_n prime_a honour_n italy_n renown_n who_o uphold_v all_o italy_n from_o sink_v down_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v all_o thing_n ready_a set_v sail_n to_o bordeaux_n there_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o late_o grant_v duchy_n 91_o the_o king_n do_v the_o like_a for_o ireland_n where_o that_o sort_n of_o the_o irish_a which_o be_v call_v the_o wild_a have_v great_o invest_v the_o english_a pale_a and_o other_o good_a subject_n there_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o ireland_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n coffer_n walsin_n thirty_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_a but_o now_o thing_n be_v so_o grow_v out_o of_o order_n that_o it_o cost_v the_o king_n thirty_o thousand_o mark_n by_o year_n to_o reduce_v the_o rebellious_a himself_o conduct_n thither_o a_o army_n attend_v upon_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n nottingham_n and_o rutland_n all_o the_o irish_a be_v command_v to_o avoid_v out_o of_o england_n the_o terror_n of_o the_o preparation_n &_o shine_a presence_n of_o a_o king_n which_o above_o all_o 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of_o england_n who_o glorious_a life_n and_o act_n next_o ensue_v 56_o thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o his_o brother_z and_o steward_n of_o england_n he_o be_v slay_v at_o beaufort_n in_o anion_n without_o any_o issue_n he_o marry_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o thomas_n holland_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o widow_n of_o john_n beauford_n earl_n of_o somerset_n 57_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n regent_z of_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o duke_n also_o of_o anion_n and_o alencon_n earl_n of_o cenomannia_n harecourt_n of_o kendal_n and_o dreux_n viscount_n beaumond_n he_o marry_v first_o with_o anne_n daughter_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n second_o with_o jacoba_n daughter_n to_o peter_n de_fw-fr luxemburgh_n earl_n of_o saint_n paul_n and_o die_v without_o any_o issue_n 58_o humphrey_n be_v by_o his_o brother_n king_n henry_n the_o five_o create_v duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v protector_n 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to_o kenelworth_n her_o pride_n falsehood_n avarice_n and_o lechery_n be_v cause_n of_o her_o confusion_n say_v stow_n who_o have_v set_v forth_o that_o business_n very_o diligent_o though_o not_o seem_v to_o attribute_v much_o credit_n to_o that_o accusation_n of_o treason_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n her_o unhappy_a lord_n and_o husband_n who_o she_o by_o love-cup_n and_o enchantment_n be_v say_v to_o have_v enucigle_v use_v therein_o one_o margery_n gurdmain_n a_o witch_n of_o ey_fw-mi in_o suffolk_n who_o be_v burn_v in_o smithfield_n sting_v with_o this_o reproach_n may_v reasonable_o be_v think_v not_o unwilling_a to_o do_v somewhat_o howsoever_o that_o be_v his_o destruction_n borrow_a countenance_n from_o that_o opinion_n the_o duke_n therefore_o be_v come_v to_o attend_v in_o this_o parliament_n at_o bury_v be_v arrest_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o john_n lord_n beaumond_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o somerset_n with_o other_o 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arragonois_n knight_n serres_n of_o the_o garter_n serve_v under_o the_o regent_n unlawfullie_o surprise_v fouger_n a_o town_n of_o britain_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o normandy_n restitution_n be_v demand_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n a_o proud_a man_n say_v serres_n who_o think_v to_o dâ—…e_v better_a than_o the_o rest_n do_v absolute_o ruin_v the_o english_a affair_n contrary_a to_o good_a discipline_n cherish_v his_o soldier_n in_o their_o riot_n and_o disorder_n neglect_v the_o justice_n of_o nation_n in_o that_o point_n the_o french_a make_v this_o their_o example_n and_o surprise_v port_n deal_v '_o arch_n and_o town_n after_o town_n so_o many_o and_o so_o fast_o that_o king_n charles_n who_o that_o he_o may_v have_v god_n on_o his_o side_n and_o wrong_v on_o his_o enemy_n contain_v himself_o with_o great_a modesty_n till_o lose_v he_o see_v all_o quiet_a restitution_n desperate_a recover_v rouen_n caen_n and_o all_o normandy_n within_o a_o short_a space_n after_o 45_o thus_o 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feather_n into_o
the_o hap_n of_o unfortunate_a henry_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o multitude_n ever_o to_o dislike_v the_o present_a and_o to_o affect_v the_o new_a but_o no_o interim_n leave_v to_o dissuade_v or_o attempt_v the_o next_o day_n his_o stile_n and_o title_n be_v again_o proclaim_v by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o be_v the_o four_o of_o march_n and_o 29._o about_o the_o 20._o year_n of_o his_o age_n 4_o these_o sudden_a alteration_n make_v the_o rich_a sort_n somewhat_o fearful_a especial_o those_o who_o heart_n stand_v firm_a for_o k._n henry_n who_o be_v now_o in_o the_o north_n londoner_n new_a muster_n of_o man_n and_o among_o those_o london_n afford_v many_o as_o king_n edward_n jealousy_n suspect_v whereof_o one_o walker_n a_o substantial_a citizen_n and_o grocer_n wordâ—…_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n who_o for_o word_n speak_v concern_v his_o own_o son_n that_o he_o will_v make_v he_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n mean_v his_o house_n have_v that_o sign_n be_v 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the_o brigge_n thinâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o own_o soldier_n where_o with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ofâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—…d_v many_o of_o hiâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d 6_o thâ—…_n brute_n of_o which_o â—…ust_v blow_v iâ—…one_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o mount_v his_o coâ—…_n and_o poâ—…_n iâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d pâ—…ing_a blow_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o breath_n say_v sir_n i_o pray_v god_n have_v mercy_n on_o their_o soul_n edward_n which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o your_o enterprise_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n i_o see_v no_o succour_n in_o the_o world_n but_o in_o god_n to_o who_o i_o remit_v the_o vengeance_n and_o so_o alight_v forthwith_o slay_v his_o horse_n with_o his_o sword_n say_v let_v he_o fly_v that_o fly_n will_v i_o will_v tarry_v with_o he_o that_o will_v tarry_v with_o i_o which_o he_o confirm_v by_o kiss_v the_o cross_n of_o his_o sword_n the_o usual_a complement_n of_o covenant_n make_v by_o martial_a man_n the_o valiant_a lord_n fanconbridge_n fear_v leave_v this_o 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england_n these_o meeting_n present_o fall_v to_o a_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v forthwith_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n seventy_o two_o thousand_o crown_n that_o the_o dauphin_n shall_v marry_v peace_n lady_n elizabeth_n king_n edward_n elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v for_o her_o maintenance_n the_o duchy_n of_o guienâ—…_n or_o else_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o nine_o year_n space_n this_o peace_n be_v so_o acceptable_a to_o peace_n king_n lewis_n as_o he_o send_v sixteen_o thousand_o crown_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o english_a soldier_n with_o plate_n and_o great_a present_n to_o man_n of_o any_o sort_n &_o indeed_o give_v they_o such_o entertainment_n in_o amiens_n as_o be_v most_o bounteous_a whereof_o if_o any_o desire_n further_o to_o know_v let_v he_o read_v comines_n upon_o the_o same_o text_n 9_o 97_o 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bourbon_n and_o the_o cardinal_n his_o brother_n be_v the_o chief_a king_n edward_n enter_v the_o bridge_n on_o the_o other_o end_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o lord_n hastings_z his_o chamberlain_n and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n himself_o apparel_v all_o in_o cloth_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o rich_a jewel_n of_o precious_a stone_n in_o form_n of_o a_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n advance_v forward_o and_o within_o five_o foot_n of_o the_o grate_n put_v off_o his_o cap_n and_o bow_v his_o knee_n within_o half_a a_o foot_n to_o the_o king_n ground_n king_n lewis_n as_o ready_o do_v his_o likely_a reverence_n unto_o edward_n where_o after_o embracement_n through_o 〈◊〉_d grate_n the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n who_o be_v prelate_n and_o bishop_n of_o ely_n make_v a_o eloquent_a and_o learned_a oration_n which_o do_v he_o
nun_n in_o the_o nunnery_n of_o dartford_n in_o the_o same_o county_n found_v by_o k._n edward_n the_o three_o where_o she_o spend_v her_o life_n in_o contemplation_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o her_o death_n 126_o marry_o the_o five_o daughter_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n be_v promise_v in_o marriage_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n but_o die_v before_o it_o can_v be_v solemnize_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o greenwich_n the_o sunday_n before_o pentecost_n the_o twenty_o two_o of_o her_o father_n reign_n and_o year_n of_o grace_n 1482._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o windsor_n 127_o margaret_n the_o six_o daughter_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o by_o his_o wife_n queen_n elizabeth_n die_v a_o infant_n without_o other_o mention_n in_o our_o author_n 128_o katherine_n the_o seven_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o last_o of_o they_o both_o be_v marry_v unto_o william_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o lord_n of_o ochaâ—…pton_n unto_o who_o she_o bear_v lord_n henry_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n who_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v create_v marquesse_n of_o excester_n in_o anno_fw-la 1525._o his_o concubine_n 129_o elizabeth_n lucy_n be_v certain_o know_v to_o have_v be_v king_n edward_n concubine_n though_o nothing_o so_o certain_o mention_v who_o lady_n or_o of_o what_o parentage_n she_o be_v that_o she_o be_v conceive_v by_o he_o with_o child_n be_v before_o declare_v but_o who_o that_o child_n be_v be_v as_o obscure_o lay_v down_o therefore_o in_o these_o thing_n we_o must_v be_v silent_a and_o leave_v the_o doubt_n to_o be_v resolve_v by_o other_o three_o other_o concubine_n this_o king_n have_v whereof_o shore_n wife_n be_v not_o the_o least_o belove_a who_o life_n fall_v further_a to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o usurper_n richard_n where_o her_o story_n shall_v be_v show_v more_o at_o large_a his_o natural_a issue_n 150_o arthur_n surname_v plantagenet_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o who_o mother_n as_o be_v suppose_v be_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n lucy_n be_v create_v viscount_n lisle_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o at_o bridewell_n in_o london_n the_o twenty_o six_o of_o april_n and_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1533._o which_o title_n be_v confâ—…red_v upon_o he_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n lady_n elizabeth_n sister_n and_o heir_n unto_o john_n grace_n viscount_n lisle_n and_o the_o late_a wife_n and_o then_o widow_n of_o edmund_n dudley_n who_o bear_v unto_o this_o viscount_n three_o daughter_n which_o be_v bridget_n frances_n and_o elizabeth_n all_o of_o they_o afterward_o marry_v this_o arthur_n lord_n lisle_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o calais_n by_o the_o say_v k._n henry_n which_o town_n some_o of_o his_o servant_n intend_v to_o have_v betray_v to_o the_o french_a for_o which_o their_o fact_n himself_o be_v send_v to_o the_o 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thomas_n moor_n chapter_n xviii_o the_o father_n thus_o die_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o year_n and_o the_o son_n leave_v to_o rule_v before_o he_o be_v ripe_a the_o synder_n of_o dissension_n which_o the_o sick_a king_n have_v late_o rake_v up_o present_o break_v forth_o into_o a_o more_o rage_a flame_n for_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n blood_n that_o shall_v have_v support_v young_a edward_n estate_n the_o one_o side_n be_v suspicious_a and_o â—…e_v other_o provoke_v by_o the_o execrable_a desire_n of_o sovereignty_n leave_v the_o tender_a king_n a_o prince_n of_o such_o towardness_n as_o his_o age_n can_v 〈◊〉_d contain_v destitute_a and_o unarmed_a which_o if_o either_o kind_a or_o kindred_n have_v hold_v place_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v the_o sure_a pillar_n of_o his_o defence_n the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n if_o we_o may_v so_o call_v the_o shorttime_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n begin_v the_o same_o day_n that_o his_o father_n die_v 1483._o though_o he_o be_v never_o crown_v nor_o yet_o command_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n his_o young_a brother_n fortune_n be_v balance_v york_n with_o he_o 2_o for_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n by_o nature_n their_o uncle_n by_o office_n their_o protector_n to_o their_o father_n brother_n behold_v to_o themselves_o by_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n bind_v all_o band_n break_v that_o hold_v man_n and_o man_n together_o without_o any_o respect_n of_o god_n or_o the_o world_n unnatural_o contrive_v to_o bereave_v they_o not_o only_o of_o their_o dignity_n but_o also_o theirline_v but_o forsomuch_o as_o the_o duke_n demeanour_n â—…reth_v in_o effect_n all_o the_o whole_a matter_n whereof_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o young_a and_o five_o edward_n must_v entreat_v itâ—…_n therefore_o convenient_a somewhat_o to_o show_v you_o ere_o we_o go_v further_o what_o man_n this_o be_v and_o from_o who_o he_o descend_v that_o can_v find_v in_o his_o heart_n so_o much_o mischief_n to_o 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a_o purpose_n will_v rather_o have_v have_v their_o harness_n on_o their_o back_n then_o to_o be_v bind_v up_o in_o barrel_n yet_o much_o part_n of_o the_o common_a people_n be_v therewith_o very_o well_o satisfy_v and_o say_v it_o paradise_n be_v alm_n to_o hang_v they_o 24_o when_o the_o king_n approach_v near_o to_o the_o city_n edmund_n shan_n goldsmith_n then_o mayor_n with_o william_n white_a and_o john_n matthew_n sheriff_n and_o all_o the_o other_o london_n alderman_n in_o scarlet_a with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n of_o the_o citizen_n in_o violet_n receive_v he_o reverent_o at_o haruesey_n and_o ride_v from_o thence_o accompany_v he_o into_o the_o city_n which_o he_o enter_v the_o four_o day_n of_o may_n the_o first_o and_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o bishop_n palace_n where_o be_v keep_v a_o great_a council_n and_o there_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n bear_v he_o in_o open_a sight_n so_o reverentlie_o to_o the_o prince_n with_o all_o semblance_n of_o fowline_n that_o from_o the_o great_a obloquy_n realm_n in_o which_o he_o be_v so_o late_o before_o he_o be_v sodeine_o fall_v in_o so_o great_a trust_n that_o at_o the_o council_n next_o assemble_v he_o be_v make_v the_o only_a man_n choose_v &_o think_v most_o meet_a to_o be_v protector_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n so_o that_o be_v it_o destiny_n or_o be_v it_o folly_n the_o lamb_n be_v betake_v to_o the_o wolf_n to_o keep_v at_o which_o council_n also_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n chancellor_n of_o england_n which_o have_v deliver_v up_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v thereof_o great_o reprove_v and_o the_o seal_v take_v from_o he_o and_o deliver_v to_o doctor_n russell_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n a_o wise_a man_n and_o of_o much_o experience_n york_n and_o undoubted_o one_o of_o the_o best_a learned_a man_n that_o 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that_o she_o shall_v keep_v in_o sanctuary_n the_o king_n brother_n from_o he_o who_o special_a pleasure_n and_o comfort_n be_v to_o have_v his_o brother_n with_o he_o and_o that_o by_o she_o do_v be_v to_o none_o other_o intent_n but_o to_o bring_v all_o the_o lord_n in_o obloquy_n and_o murmur_v of_o the_o people_n as_o though_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o king_n brother_n who_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n be_v appoint_v as_o the_o king_n near_a friend_n to_o the_o tuition_n of_o his_o own_o royal_a person_n the_o prosperity_n whereof_o stand_v quoth_v he_o not_o all_o in_o keep_v from_o enemy_n or_o ill_a viand_n but_o partly_o also_o in_o recreation_n and_o moderate_a pleasure_n which_o he_o in_o his_o tender_a youth_n can_v take_v in_o the_o company_n of_o ancient_a
the_o short_a time_n wherein_o he_o continue_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n which_o only_o be_v two_o month_n and_o sixteen_o day_n and_o in_o they_o also_o he_o sit_v uncrown_v without_o sceptre_n or_o ball_n all_o which_o richard_n aim_v at_o and_o perfidious_o get_v before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o his_o head_n or_o into_o his_o hand_n his_o age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o entrance_n into_o his_o throne_n be_v eleven_o year_n five_o month_n and_o five_o day_n and_o within_o three_o month_n after_o be_v with_o his_o brother_n sin_n other_v to_o death_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o his_o reign_n of_o who_o we_o be_v now_o by_o order_n of_o success_n sion_fw-la to_o write_v richard_n the_o third_z king_n 56_o iii_o of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n the_o fifty_o six_z monarch_n of_o the_o english_a his_o reign_v act_n issve_fw-la and_o death_n for_o the_o most_o part_n write_v by_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n chapter_n xix_o richard_n the_o three_o son_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n bear_v at_o fotheringhay_n castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n be_v first_o honour_v hold_v with_o the_o title_n of_o gloucester_n be_v the_o three_o duke_n of_o that_o number_n &_o consequent_o by_o usurpation_n crown_v king_n of_o england_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n a_o name_n indeed_o note_v to_o the_o king_n so_o call_v to_o be_v ever_o ominous_a and_o the_o title_n of_o gloucester_n to_o those_o duke_n ever_o fatal_a all_o of_o they_o both_o die_v violent_a and_o untimely_a death_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o more_o fearful_a unto_o richard_n now_o have_v possession_n and_o interest_n in_o they_o both_o but_o that_o not_o regard_v or_o destiny_n enforce_v his_o aspire_a mind_n give_v he_o no_o rest_n till_o his_o restless_a body_n find_v it_o last_o in_o the_o grave_n for_o his_o brother_n decease_v when_o his_o life_n be_v most_o desire_v no_o man_n in_o show_n take_v his_o death_n so_o heavy_o as_o himself_o or_o tender_v crown_n the_o young_a king_n with_o a_o more_o honourable_a respect_n when_o as_o god_n know_v his_o mind_n run_v upon_o deep_a reach_n how_o to_o compass_v the_o wreath_n for_o his_o own_o head_n which_o the_o better_a to_o fashion_v he_o withdraw_v a_o while_n into_o the_o north_n and_o at_o york_n in_o most_o sad_a and_o solemn_a manner_n observe_v the_o funeral_n of_o the_o dead_a king_n but_o howsoever_o the_o mask_n cover_v this_o subtle_a duke_n face_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o multitude_n yet_o buckingham_n well_o know_v the_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o protector_n his_o aspire_a heart_n and_o indeed_o be_v the_o dedalus_n that_o make_v he_o the_o wing_n wherewith_o he_o mount_v so_o near_o unto_o the_o sun_n as_o that_o the_o wax_n melt_v like_o the_o high-minded_a young_a icarus_n he_o catch_v his_o last_o fall_n 2_o what_o intendment_n they_o have_v before_o the_o king_n death_n be_v uncertain_a though_o it_o may_v be_v suspect_v but_o sure_o it_o be_v he_o now_o go_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n twice_o solicit_v gloucester_n by_o his_o messenger_n servant_n in_o the_o north_n meet_v he_o at_o northampton_n himself_o accompany_v he_o to_o london_n forward_v he_o in_o counsel_n and_o be_v the_o first_o actor_n in_o this_o follow_a tragedy_n for_o first_o make_v he_o protector_n procure_v his_o young_a nephew_n forth_o of_o sanctuary_n disable_n throne_n the_o young_a king_n bastardize_n they_o both_o persuade_v the_o citizen_n work_v the_o nobility_n and_o all_o this_o do_v to_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o crooked_a richard_n head_n and_o so_o mould_v their_o mind_n unto_o the_o man_n as_o they_o all_o become_v humble_a petitioner_n unto_o he_o for_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o who_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o have_v well_o con_v his_o own_o part_n by_o profuse_a liberality_n affection_n by_o pass_v great_a gravity_n by_o singular_a affability_n by_o minister_a of_o justice_n and_o by_o deep_a and_o close_a device_n whereby_o he_o win_v to_o himself_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o but_o the_o lawyer_n especial_o to_o serve_v best_a his_o turn_n which_o be_v so_o affect_v that_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o petition_n be_v draw_v and_o present_v he_o to_o accept_v the_o wear_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o true_a copy_n whereof_o as_o we_o find_v it_o record_v in_o the_o crown_n parliament_n rol_o we_o have_v insert_v &_o be_v as_o follow_v in_o rotulo_n parliamenti_fw-la tenti_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la die_fw-la veneris_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_v januarii_n an._n regni_fw-la regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la 5._o primo_fw-la inter_fw-la alia_fw-la continetur_fw-la ut_fw-la sequitur_fw-la memorandum_n quod_fw-la quaedam_fw-la billa_fw-la exhibita_fw-la fuit_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la praedicto_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la where_o late_o heretofore_o that_o be_v to_o say_v before_o the_o consecration_n coronation_n and_o inthronization_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o a_o roll_n of_o parchment_n contain_v in_o write_v certain_a article_n election_n of_o the_o tenor_n underwrite_v on_o the_o behalf_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporal_a and_o of_o the_o commons_o by_o name_n and_o diverse_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o other_o noble_n and_o notable_a person_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o great_a multitude_n be_v present_v and_o actual_o deliver_v unto_o our_o say_a sovereign_n lord_n the_o intent_n and_o effect_n express_v at_o large_a in_o the_o same_o roll_n to_o the_o which_o roll_n and_o to_o the_o consideration_n and_o instant_a petition_n comprise_v in_o the_o same_o our_o say_a sovereign_n lord_n for_o the_o public_a weal_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o this_o land_n benign_o assent_v now_o forasmuch_o as_o neither_o the_o say_v three_o estate_n neither_o the_o say_a person_n which_o in_o their_o name_n present_v and_o deliver_v as_o it_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o say_a roll_n unto_o our_o say_a sovereign_n lord_n the_o king_n be_v assemble_v in_o form_n of_o parliament_n election_n by_o reason_n whereof_o diverse_a doubt_n question_n and_o ambiguity_n be_v move_v and_o engender_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o diverse_a person_n as_o it_o be_v say_v therefore_o to_o the_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o same_o be_v it_o ordain_v provide_v and_o establish_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a roll_n with_o all_o the_o content_n of_o the_o same_o present_v as_o be_v abovesaid_a and_o deliver_v to_o our_o foresay_a sovereign_n lord_n the_o king_n in_o the_o name_n and_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_v three_o estate_n out_o of_o parliament_n now_o by_o the_o same_o three_o estate_n assemble_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o be_v ratify_v enroll_v record_v approve_a and_o authorize_v into_o remove_v the_o occasion_n of_o doubt_n and_o ambiguity_n and_o to_o all_o other_o lawful_a effect_n that_o shall_v now_o thereof_o ensue_v so_o that_o all_o thing_n say_v affirm_v specify_v desire_v and_o remember_v parliament_n in_o the_o say_a rol_n &_o in_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o same_o underwritten_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v 3._o estate_n to_o the_o effect_n express_v in_o the_o same_o roll_n be_v of_o the_o like_a effect_n virtue_n &_o force_n as_o if_o all_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v be_v so_o say_v affirm_v specify_v desire_v &_o remember_v in_o a_o full_a parliament_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o accept_v &_o approve_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a roll_n of_o parchment_n whereof_o above_o be_v make_v mention_n follow_v &_o be_v such_o to_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n please_v it_o your_o noble_a grace_n to_o understand_v the_o consideration_n election_n and_o petition_n underwrite_v of_o we_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporalll_v and_o commons_o protector_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o thereunto_o agreable_o to_o give_v your_o assent_n to_o the_o common_a and_o public_a weal_n of_o this_o land_n to_o the_o comfort_n and_o gladnese_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o first_o we_o consider_v how_o that_o heretofore_o in_o time_n pass_v this_o land_n many_o year_n stand_v in_o great_a prosperity_n honour_n and_o tranquillity_n which_o be_v cause_v forsomuch_o as_o the_o king_n then_o reign_v use_v and_o follow_v the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o certain_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o other_o preteâ—…ses_n person_n of_o approve_a sadness_n prudence_n policy_n &_o experience_n dread_v god_n and_o have_v tender_a zeal_n and_o affection_n to_o indifferent_a ministration_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o the_o common_a and_o public_a weal_n of_o
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shall_v be_v convey_v into_o england_n unto_o king_n henry_n these_o violent_a course_n cause_v great_a emulation_n among_o the_o scotish_n nobility_n each_o of_o they_o side_v as_o their_o affection_n be_v settle_v but_o last_o agree_v to_o set_v the_o crown_n on_o their_o young_a queen_n head_n prepare_v for_o the_o solemnity_n whereunto_o all_o the_o lord_n come_v except_v those_o that_o stand_v for_o england_n and_o from_o they_o the_o governor_n crown_v with_o much_o ado_n be_v draw_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o coronation_n but_o that_o accomplish_a and_o the_o state_n affair_n consult_v upon_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o french_a king_n suit_n shall_v be_v favour_v and_o that_o the_o earl_n arran_n shall_v be_v governor_n still_o whereat_o earl_n lennox_n conceive_v such_o displeasure_n as_o he_o become_v whole_o mother_n for_o king_n henry_n &_o join_v himself_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o augus_n gleâ—…carne_n and_o cassils_n the_o lord_n maxwel_n summeruell_a grace_n and_o 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the_o french_a
1540_o she_o be_v his_o wife_n six_o month_n after_o which_o time_n certain_a lord_n of_o 1540_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n come_v into_o the_o nether_a and_o allege_v cause_n for_o which_o that_o marriage_n be_v unlawful_a whereunpon_o she_o be_v divorce_v and_o by_o statute_n enact_v that_o she_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v take_v for_o queen_n but_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o lady_n anne_n of_o cleâ—…e_n see_v remain_v in_o england_n long_o after_o the_o king_n death_n though_o small_a mention_n be_v make_v of_o she_o by_o any_o of_o our_o writer_n only_o we_o find_v that_o she_o accompany_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n through_o london_n at_o the_o solemnize_n of_o queen_n mary_n coronation_n 140_o katherine_n the_o five_o wife_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o niece_n unto_o thomas_n howard_n his_o brother_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n she_o be_v marry_v unto_o he_o the_o eight_o of_o august_n and_o year_n of_o â—…race_n 1540_o be_v the_o thirty_o two_o of_o his_o reign_n at_o hampton_n court_n and_o continue_v his_o queen_n the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n six_o month_n and_o four_o day_n and_o for_o her_o unchaste_a life_n be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n and_o for_o the_o same_o behead_v within_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o twelve_o of_o february_n and_o her_o body_n bury_v in_o the_o chancel_n of_o the_o chapel_n by_o queen_n anne_n bullen_n 141_o katherine_n the_o six_o and_o last_o wife_n of_o king_n henry_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n thomas_n parr_n of_o kendal_n and_o sister_n to_o lord_n william_n parr_n marquesse_n of_o northampton_n she_o be_v first_o marry_v to_o john_n nevil_n lord_n latimer_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n marry_v unto_o the_o king_n at_o hampton_n court_n the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1543._o and_o thirty_o five_o of_o his_o reign_n she_o be_v his_o wife_n three_o year_n six_o month_n and_o five_o day_n and_o suruive_v he_o be_v again_o marry_v unto_o thomas_n seimer_n lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n unto_o who_o she_o bear_v a_o daughter_n but_o die_v in_o the_o same_o childbed_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1548._o his_o issue_n 142_o henry_n the_o first_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n by_o queen_n katherine_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v bear_v at_o richâ—…d_n in_o surrey_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o january_n and_o the_o first_o of_o his_o father_n reign_n who_o godfather_n at_o font_n be_v the_o lord_n cranmer_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n his_o godmother_n lady_n katherine_n countess_n of_o devonshire_n daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o this_o prince_n live_v not_o full_o two_o month_n but_o die_v in_o the_o same_o place_n wherein_o he_o be_v bear_v upon_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o february_n and_o his_o body_n with_o all_o due_a obsequy_n bury_v in_o westminster_n 143_o a_o son_n not_o name_v be_v bear_v unto_o king_n henry_n by_o lady_n katherine_n his_o first_o queen_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n and_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n who_o live_v not_o long_o and_o therefore_o no_o further_o mention_v of_o he_o can_v be_v make_v the_o death_n of_o these_o prince_n king_n henry_n take_v as_o a_o punishment_n from_o god_n for_o so_o he_o allege_v it_o in_o the_o public_a court_n hold_v in_o blackfriar_n london_n they_o be_v beget_v on_o his_o own_o brother_n wife_n 144_o marry_o the_o three_o child_n and_o first_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n by_o queen_n katherine_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v bear_v at_o greenwich_n in_o kent_n the_o eighteen_o of_o februarâ—…_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n humanity_n 1518_o and_o the_o eight_o of_o his_o reign_n she_o be_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o her_o mother_n bring_v up_o in_o her_o childhood_n by_o the_o countess_n of_o salisbury_n her_o near_a kinswoman_n for_o that_o as_o some_o thought_n the_o queen_n wish_v a_o marriage_n betwixt_o some_o of_o her_o son_n and_o the_o princess_n to_o 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and_o twenty_o five_o of_o her_o father_n reign_n who_o with_o due_a solemnity_n be_v baptize_v the_o wednesday_n follow_v archbishop_n cranmer_z the_o old_a duchess_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o old_a marchionesse_n of_o dorset_n be_v the_o witness_n at_o the_o font_n and_o the_o marchionesse_n of_o excester_n at_o the_o confirmation_n she_o succeed_v her_o sister_n queen_n marie_n in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o england_n and_o be_v for_o wisdom_n virtue_n piety_n and_o justice_n not_o only_o the_o mirror_n of_o her_o sex_n but_o a_o pattern_n for_o government_n to_o all_o the_o prince_n in_o christendom_n who_o name_n i_o may_v not_o mention_v without_o all_o dutiful_a remembrance_n and_o who_o memory_n unto_o i_o be_v most_o dear_a among_o the_o many_o thousand_o that_o receive_v extraordinary_a favour_n at_o her_o gracious_a and_o most_o liberal_a hand_n 146_o another_o man_n child_n queen_n anne_n bear_v unto_o king_n henry_n though_o without_o life_n upon_o the_o nine_o stow._n and_o twenty_o of_o january_n and_o twenty_o seven_o of_o his_o reign_n to_o the_o no_o little_a grief_n of_o the_o mother_n some_o dislike_n of_o the_o king_n as_o the_o sequel_n of_o her_o accusation_n and_o death_n do_v short_o confirm_v 147_o edward_n the_o last_o child_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o first_o of_o queen_n jane_n his_o three_o wife_n be_v bear_v at_o hampton_n court_n the_o twelve_o of_o october_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1537._o and_o twenty_o nine_o of_o the_o king_n reign_n be_v cut_v out_o of_o his_o mother_n womb_n as_o be_v constant_o affirm_v like_v as_o julius_n caesar_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v his_o godfather_n at_o the_o font_n be_v thomas_n cranmer_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n his_o sister_n lady_n mary_n be_v godmother_n say_v grafton_n six_o day_n after_o his_o birth_n he_o be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n succeed_v he_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n of_o who_o more_o follow_v hereafter_o his_o natural_a issue_n 148_o henry_n fitz-râ—…ie_a the_o natural_a son_n of_o 1519._o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v beget_v of_o the_o lady_n 〈◊〉_d call_v elizabeth_n blunt_n and_o bear_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o blackâ—…moore_n in_o essex_n about_o the_o ten_o 〈◊〉_d year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o age_n of_o six_o year_n he_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o his_o father_n reign_n upon_o the_o eighteen_o of_o june_n in_o the_o king_n palace_n of_o bridewell_n be_v make_v duke_n of_o richmond_n and_o somerset_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o east_n west_n and_o middle-marche_n against_o scotland_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o england_n northward_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n very_o forward_o in_o marshal_n activity_n of_o good_a literature_n and_o knowledge_n in_o the_o tongue_n unto_o who_o the_o learned_a antiquary_n leland_n dedicate_v a_o book_n he_o marry_v marie_n daughter_n of_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n earl_n martial_n and_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n with_o who_o he_o live_v not_o long_o but_o die_v at_o saint_n james_n 1237._o by_o westminster_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n 1536._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o framingham_n in_o suffolk_n the_o tempestuous_a 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o violent_a deluge_n raise_v against_o the_o church-state_n of_o his_o time_n bear_v down_o so_o many_o religious_a strong_a foundation_n and_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o so_o many_o beautiful_a monastery_n as_o the_o only_a relation_n of_o their_o number_n and_o name_n will_v have_v much_o interrupt_v the_o narration_n of_o his_o history_n wherefore_o to_o reteinâ—…_n their_o memorial_n though_o their_o wall_n be_v lay_v
province_n assume_v first_o from_o their_o possessor_n judg._n 18._o 29._o judg._n 10._o 4._o 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr original_a gallicâ—…_n spain_n name_v from_o hispalus_n italy_n frâ—…_n italâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d the_o six_o son_n of_o japâ—…eth_v the_o first_o inhabiter_n of_o this_o island_n who_o name_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 252._o year_n after_o the_o flood_n the_o credit_n of_o this_o samothe_n and_o his_o samothea_n arise_v only_o from_o a_o small_a and_o new_a pamphlet_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o berosus_n the_o chaldean_a plato_n in_o tiâ—…_n soloâ—…_n quip_v the_o grecian_n as_o not_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o year_n of_o a_o gray_a head_n for_o history_n lodovic_fw-la vives_z gasperus_n varrerius_n berosus_n reject_v d._n albion_n the_o name_n of_o this_o island_n so_o term_v by_o the_o grecian_n pomponius_n mela_n cap._n de_fw-la gallia_n the_o name_n albion_n from_o albion_n the_o giant_n strabo_n lib._n 4._o mun_v cosmogr_n barâ—…hol_n de_fw-fr proprietatibus_fw-la rerum_fw-la albion_n call_v the_o white_a land_n welsh_a poet_n call_v this_o island_n iâ—…is_n wen._n britain_n stamp_v in_o a_o woman_n attire_n sit_v upon_o rock_n fracast_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la contagioâ—…is_fw-la lib._n 1._o humphrey_n lâ—…uyd_v in_o breâ—…ar_n brit._n marianus_n scotus_n joh._n rous._n albion_n from_o albina_n the_o beautiful_a daughter_n of_o dâ—…oclesian_n a_o ridiculous_a opinion_n for_o a_o progeny_n of_o giant_n in_o albion_n the_o name_n albion_n reâ—…eined_v in_o the_o charâ—…rs_n of_o some_o of_o our_o latter_a king_n britain_n the_o grecian_n first_o name_v this_o island_n by_o the_o name_n britain_n jeffrey_n ap_fw-mi arthur_n how_o this_o island_n come_v to_o have_v the_o name_n britanniâ—…_n be_v very_o uncertain_a the_o feign_n of_o poet_n have_v breed_v mistrust_n in_o many_o true_a history_n britain_n the_o name_n of_o this_o island_n think_v to_o take_v his_o name_n from_o brute_n in_o his_o breviarie_n of_o britain_n the_o letter_n b._n no_o radical_a in_o the_o british_a tongue_n prydcain_a britain_n usual_o call_v prydain_n britaâ—…ia_n the_o insula_fw-la 〈◊〉_d bishop_n cooper_n in_o his_o dictionary_n 〈◊〉_d write_v prydâ—…a_n king_n edward_n vâ—…_n prytania_n so_o call_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vibius_n sequest_z britannia_n of_o bretta_n a_o spanish_a word_n antonius_n volscus_n dominicus_n marius_n niger_n etc._n etc._n britannia_n name_v of_o britona_n a_o nymph_n textor_n chrâ—…_n textor_n hesychius_n parthenius_n nicaeus_n sir_n thomas_n eliot_n britain_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d grecian_n call_v this_o island_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d goropius_n becanus_n in_o orig._n de_fw-fr ant._n lib._n 6._o bridania_n or_o free-denmark_n britain_n so_o name_v before_o either_o dania_n or_o prutenia_n be_v hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n pomponius_n latus_fw-la britons_z in_o france_n come_v of_o us._n cambden_n brit._n pag_n 8._o forcatulus_n britain_n call_v of_o brithin_n a_o drink_n white_a britain_n call_v of_o a_o hebrew_n word_n isidore_n cambdeni_n britannia_n ancient_a nation_n have_v name_n of_o their_o own_o afterward_o wrest_v by_o greek_n and_o latin_n jewry_n so_o call_v of_o the_o jew_n media_fw-la of_o the_o mede_n scythia_n of_o the_o scythian_n britta_n brito_n britones_n and_o brittus_fw-la from_o brit_n or_o birth_n brit_n witichindas_n brit_n the_o primitive_a from_o whence_o britto_n be_v derive_v israelites_n so_o call_v in_o honour_n of_o their_o first_o founder_n israel_n iberi_n why_o so_o call_v nomades_n name_v of_o their_o breed_n of_o cattle_n dio._n aethiopian_n so_o call_v of_o their_o black_a hue_n julius_n solinus_n britain_n and_o their_o neighbour_n call_v both_o by_o one_o name_n cimbri_n or_o cumeri_n caesar_n mela_n pliny_n martial_n the_o britain_n colour_v themselves_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o their_o neighbour_n birth_n and_o brit_n do_v accord_n oppianus_n cynâ—…_n li._n 1._o britain_n so_o name_v for_o paint_v themselves_o isidore_n eratosthenes_n the_o grecian_n unto_o the_o word_n birth_n add_v tania_fw-la strabo_n tania_n add_v toâ—…_n diverse_a country_n by_o the_o grecian_n iuo_o carnotensis_n england_n come_v of_o angleterre_n danmarch_n compound_v of_o dan_n and_o march_n s._n hierom._n in_o gene._n phlegon_n grecian_n inhabit_v well_o near_o all_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o the_o whole_a world_n athenaeus_n the_o certainty_n of_o the_o greek_n inhabit_v in_o britain_n brodaeus_n miscellan_n lib._n 3._o ulysses_n altar_n in_o caledonia_n thule_n think_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o orcades_n in_o scotland_n low_a country_n thule_n much_o mention_v in_o greek_a writer_n laza._n baysius_n as_o other_o nation_n glory_n that_o they_o derive_v many_o word_n from_o the_o greek_n so_o may_v we_o athenaeus_n for_o so_o by_o the_o scripture_n account_v i_o place_v the_o time_n in_o britain_n great_a store_n of_o large_a tree_n phileas_n taurominites_n caesar._n in_o scotland_n fir_n tree_n for_o mast_n lucretius_n britain_n call_v insula_n caeruli_n britain_n the_o roman_a world_n prosperus_fw-la aquitaine_n a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o roman_a sooth_n sayer_n concern_v britain_n this_o island_n britain_n name_v the_o roman_a island_n amianus_n marcel_n lib._n 28._o cap._n 7._o this_o island_n name_v valentia_n many_o country_n arise_v by_o the_o roman_n downfall_n this_o island_n britain_n divide_v in_o to_o three_o kingdom_n the_o first_o scotland_n who_o partition_n southward_o be_v from_o carlisle_n to_o newcastle_n the_o second_o cambria_n or_o wales_n who_o partition_n be_v from_o basingwark_n to_o wye_n the_o three_o angle-lond_n coast_v with_o the_o french_a and_o german_a sea_n this_o island_n name_v angle-lond_n of_o a_o place_n in_o denmark_n call_v engloen_n gregory_n 1_o this_o island_n not_o call_v england_n before_o the_o day_n of_o canutus_n the_o dane_n this_o island_n usual_o call_v both_o angle-lond_n albion_n and_o britain_n before_o canutus_n day_n the_o name_n england_n not_o change_v either_o by_o the_o dane_n or_o normane_n conqueror_n have_v the_o five_o place_n in_o all_o general_n counsel_n have_v continue_v and_o keep_v the_o name_n england_n the_o space_n of_o seven_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o three_o year_n now_o reduce_v to_o the_o name_n of_o great_a britain_n britain_n replenish_v with_o people_n before_o noah_n flood_n isa._n 45._o 18._o noah_n flood_n the_o haven_n of_o noah_n ark_n mount_n araret_fw-la babel_n tower_n the_o cause_n of_o sundry_a language_n and_o dispersion_n of_o people_n japheths_n progeny_n people_v europe_n genesis_n 10._o seem_v plant_v in_o asia_n cham_n offspring_n seat_v in_o africa_n joseph_n lib._n 1._o europe_n the_o isle_n of_o gentile_n wolfang_n muscul_fw-la origen_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 2._o wolfang_n lazius_n theophilus_n episc._n antioch_n ad_fw-la anâ—…ol_n lib._n 2._o sebastian_z munster_n story_n of_o the_o first_o time_n meerelie_o conjectural_a gomer_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o japheth_n villichius_fw-la a_o colony_n of_o gomerian_o call_v combri_n or_o cimbri_n of_o gomer_n come_v into_o 〈◊〉_d englishman_n be_v of_o cimbrica_n chersonesus_n which_o come_v from_o italy_n joh._n lewis_n in_o reform_v hist._n li._n 1._o ca._n 9_o gaul_n of_o the_o gomerian_o appian_n alexand._n lib._n 〈◊〉_d gaul_n by_o all_o history_n be_v the_o cimbrian_o marius_n habergeon_n marius_n kill_v by_o a_o cimbrian_a delphi_n spoil_v by_o brennus_n brennus_n a_o britain_n or_o a_o cimbrian_a virgil._n catalect_n lib_n 8._o cap._n 3._o quintilian_n the_o turk_n the_o jones_n mede_n and_o thracian_n come_v of_o noah_n nephew_n britain_n or_o cumerians_n the_o offspring_n of_o gomer_n isodore_n armenia_n the_o fountain_n region_n of_o all_o nation_n place_n near_o armenia_n first_o people_v the_o occasion_n why_o people_n disperie_n each_o nation_n people_v from_o place_n near_o britain_n have_v she_o first_o inhabitant_n from_o the_o gaul_n britannia_fw-la cambdeni_n caesar._n comment_n lib._n 5._o the_o seacoast_n of_o britain_n people_v out_o of_o belgia_n caesar._n com._n lib._n 2_o a_o part_n of_o gaul_n and_o britain_n govern_v by_o one_o prince_n tacitus_n in_o vita_fw-la agricola_n the_o caledoniant_fw-la import_v a_o german_a disscent_n the_o silures_n from_o spain_n britain_n most_o likely_a to_o be_v people_v by_o the_o french_a appian_n alexand._n in_o 〈◊〉_d celt_n plutarch_n plato_n aristotle_n britain_n and_o gaul_n both_v place_v in_o the_o continent_n of_o france_n pomponius_n laetus_n â—…_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 1_o cap._n 〈◊〉_d lucan_n britain_n and_o gaul_n alike_o in_o many_o respect_n strabo_n tacitus_n dion_n etc._n etc._n caesar_n strabo_n bodin_n tacitus_n the_o celts_n and_o gaul_n our_o father_n bale_n cent._n 1._o britain_n assist_v the_o gaul_n against_o cesar._n berosus_n think_v a_o forge_a author_n holinsh._n hist._n lib._n 1_o cap._n 2._o vitus_n hist._n brit._n lib._n 1._o annot_n 25._o genes_n 10._o 2._o textor_n etc._n etc._n job._n caius_n in_o antiq_n canterb._n lib._n 1._o laertius_n in_o vit_fw-mi philosophorum_fw-la cap._n 1._o villichus_fw-la hollinshead_n a_o unlikely_a
there_o use_v girald_n cambr._n norwegian_n assault_n anglesey_n an._n d._n 1098_o mountgomery_n kill_v in_o the_o eye_n an._n d_o 1099_o synodus_fw-la claromontana_n the_o holy_a voyage_n peter_n a_o hermit_n the_o captain_n the_o number_n of_o the_o army_n math._n paris_n the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n henry_n huns._n lib._n 7._o mat._n paris_n their_o fortunate_a success_n th._n lanquet_n jerusalem_n take_v by_o christian_n an._n d._n 1099_o 〈◊〉_d math_n paris_n stow_n 〈◊〉_d westminster_n hall_n build_v the_o length_n and_o breadth_n thereof_o rand._n higden_n mayne_n in_o normaney_n besiege_v henry_n hunt_n the_o king_n readiness_n to_o relieve_v they_o wil._n malm_n malm_n yes_o king_n pharaoh_n be_v drown_v if_o the_o pilot_n dare_v have_v so_o reply_v wil._n genetic_a the_o courage_n of_o helias_n a_o prisoner_n king_n william_n releat_v he_o his_o great_a valour_n will_v gemet_n lib._n 4._o his_o praise_n much_o impair_v by_o partial_a writer_n his_o opposition_n to_o the_o romish_a church_n two_o pope_n of_o rome_n mat._n paris_n no_o english_a b._n subject_n to_o the_o pope_n 〈◊〉_d holinsh._n the_o king_n of_o enland_n have_v as_o great_a privilege_n as_o the_o emperor_n matth_n paris_n alibi_fw-la except_o also_o ranulphus_fw-la cestrinsis_fw-la episc._n pope_n gregory_n be_v just_o by_o all_o man_n judgement_n say_v paris_n depose_v for_o treason_n against_o the_o emperor_n among_o lanfrank_n epistle_n m._n s._n vetust_n the_o pope_n will_v have_v william_n conqueror_n to_o swear_v he_o allegiance_n this_o money_n be_v the_o peter-pence_n or_o romescot_n which_o edward_n confessor_n call_v eleemosynas_fw-la as_o give_v of_o alm_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n lanfranke_n counsel_v the_o king_n to_o subject_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n epist._n lanfran_n m._n s._n will._n rufus_n prudent_o tread_v his_o father_n step_n eadmerus_n he_o deny_v the_o pope_n power_n soluendi_fw-la &_o ligandi_fw-la hodins_n against_o pray_v to_o saint_n rand._n in_o polycbr_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 9_o gemetâ—…ic_fw-la l._n 7._o c._n 8._o a_o very_a wise_a reason_n rob._n of_o glouc._n chron._n s._n alban_n a_o example_n of_o will._n rufus_n his_o wonderful_a pride_n every_o base_a knave_n will_v now_o go_v costly_a his_o avarice_n polydore_n virg._n polych_n lib._n 7._o c._n 11._o a_o princely_a choice_n i_o will_v all_o simoniac_n may_v so_o be_v serve_v a_o preferment_n bestow_v unlooked_v for_o of_o king_n william_n inconunency_n math._n paris_n no_o issue_n â—…legimate_n of_o he_o know_v an._n d._n 1089_o strange_a accident_n of_o his_o time_n earthquake_n lightning_n wind_n john_n stow._n an._n d._n 1096_o uncouth_a star_n deluge_n goodwin_n sands_n hector_n boetius_fw-la a_o well_o of_o blood_n wil._n malmesbury_n mat._n westm._n henry_n hunt_n rand._n higd._n presage_n of_o his_o death_n math._n paris_n ad_fw-la anâ—…_n 1100._o matth._n paris_n gemeticensis_n king_n william_n slay_v with_o a_o arrow_n in_o hunt_v math._n paris_n year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o reign_v will._n malme_n his_o description_n of_o mind_n and_o body_n body_n boetius_fw-la thence_o surname_n he_o red-face_n his_o work_n of_o devotion_n lib._n bermond_n monarch_n 41_o henry_n i._n an._n d._n 1100_o wil._n malm_n john_n rowse_n annales_n s._n aug._n math._n paris_n paris_n this_o be_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o warwick_n from_o the_o conquest_n so_o to_o continue_v only_o ad_fw-la plaâ—…um_fw-la m._n thâ—…_n miles_n thou_z rudborne_n rudborne_n a_o politic_a but_o traitorous_a course_n of_o capitulate_v math._n paris_n henry_n help_n to_o the_o crown_n will._n gemet_n idem_fw-la roger_n hove_v henry_n hunt_n ralpe_v bishop_n of_o durham_n imprison_v math._n paris_n his_o coronation_n ger._n dorob_n william_n malme_n the_o fortaine_a prince_n reign_v in_o his_o time_n the_o reformation_n of_o his_o court_n rand._n hig._n in_o polychr_n lib._n 7._o ca._n 12._o 12._o hoveden_n wigorniens_fw-la wigorniens_fw-la malme_n lib._n 5._o de_fw-la regibus_fw-la 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the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n a_o presumptuous_a ground_n to_o defer_v repentance_n king_n henry_n win_v his_o noble_n with_o fair_a word_n mat._n paris_n king_n henry_n confidence_n of_o the_o english_a math._n paris_n king_n henry_n invade_v normandy_n normandy_n yet_o he_o also_o long_o after_o be_v take_v and_o cast_v into_o perpetual_a prison_n wil._n malmsbury_n mat._n paris_n say_v it_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d caend_v maij._n wil._n geâ—…_n mat_n paris_n call_v in_o herâ—…ebray_n a_o fierce_a battle_n betwixt_o the_o brethren_n and_o their_o force_n mat._n paris_n duke_n rober_n take_v prisoner_n eadmerus_n mat._n paris_n normandy_n conquer_v will._n malme_n wil._n geâ—…_n robert_n rashness_n overthrow_v 〈◊〉_d an._n d._n 1107_o mat._n westâ—…_n an._n reg._n 8._o math._n paris_n duke_n roberts_n 〈◊〉_d puâ—…out_n mat._n paris_n an._n d._n 1108_o fleming_n place_v in_o wales_n an._n reg._n 9_o giral_n gaâ—…b_n the_o coâ—…mendation_n of_o the_o fleming_n the_o fleming_n great_a help_n for_o restrain_v the_o welsh_a king_n rufus_n have_v little_a success_n in_o wales_n will._n malme_n lib._n 5._o king_n henry_n disburdenâ—…_n england_n of_o the_o fleming_n the_o king_n violat_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o peer_n math._n paris_n ansel._n still_o molest_v marry_v priest_n eadmerus_n king_n philip_n of_o france_n die_v and_o lewis_n succee_n death_n polyder_n king_n henry_n strengthen_v normandy_n an._n d._n 1109_o his_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n an._n reg._n 10._o archbishop_n anselm_n die_v an._n d._n 1110_o an._n reg._n 11._o appear_v chastity_n do_v breed_v secret_a impurity_n eadmerus_n an._n d._n 1111_o an._n reg._n 12._o king_n henry_n go_v into_o normandy_n against_o rebel_n math._n paris_n robert_n reliâ—…sme_n a_o old_a traitor_n take_v a_o bloody_a father_n and_o a_o cruel_a pastime_n chro._n wallia_fw-la an._n d._n 1112_o an._n reg._n 13._o regist._n s._n frides_n widâ—…_n oxon._n oxon._n james_n 5._o 17._o an._n d._n 1114_o 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duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o earl_n of_o yew_n guacourt_n and_o guichard_n de_fw-fr sisay_n shall_v not_o be_v ransom_v until_o young_a henry_n be_v of_o year_n to_o govern_v 82_o thus_o say_v and_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o period_n of_o his_o short_a but_o glorious_a life_n he_o demand_v of_o his_o physician_n monstr_n how_o long_o in_o their_o judgement_n he_o may_v live_v whereunto_o when_o one_o of_o they_o answer_v sir_n think_v on_o your_o soul_n for_o your_o time_n be_v not_o above_o 2._o hour_n he_o make_v his_o confession_n &_o his_o chaplain_n afterward_o kneel_v in_o prayer_n when_o one_o of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o psalm_n make_v mention_v of_o jerusalem_n the_o king_n no_o soon_o hear_v the_o name_n but_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n he_o say_v lord_n thou_o death_n know_v that_o my_o purpose_n be_v to_o conquer_v jerusalem_n from_o the_o infidel_n if_o it_o have_v please_v thou_o to_o have_v give_v i_o life_n &_o wals._n then_o in_o a_o right_a faith_n assure_a hope_n 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according_a to_o life_n upon_o who_o head_n a_o imperial_a diadem_n of_o gold_n and_o precious_a england_n stone_n be_v set_v the_o body_n clothe_v with_o a_o purple_a robe_n fur_v with_o ermine_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n it_o hold_v a_o sceptre_n royal_a and_o in_o the_o leave_v a_o ball_n of_o gold_n in_o which_o manner_n it_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o chariot_n of_o state_n cover_v with_o red_a velvet_n embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o over_o it_o a_o rich_a canopy_n bear_v by_o man_n of_o great_a place_n thus_o accompany_v by_o james_n king_n of_o scotland_n many_o prince_n lord_n and_o knight_n of_o england_n and_o france_n he_o be_v convey_v from_o roven_n to_o abbevile_v to_o hesdin_n to_o menstruill_n bologn_n &_o calais_n the_o chariot_n all_o the_o way_n compass_v about_o with_o man_n all_o in_o white_a garment_n bear_v burn_a torch_n in_o their_o hand_n next_o unto_o who_o follow_v his_o household_n servant_n all_o in_o black_a and_o after_o they_o the_o prince_n lord_n and_o estate_n in_o vesture_n of_o mourn_v adorn_v then_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o corpse_n follow_v the_o still_o lament_a queen_n attend_v with_o princely_a mourner_n her_o tender_a and_o plerced_a heart_n more_o inly_a mourning_n than_o her_o outward_a sad_a weed_n shall_v in_o any_o sort_n express_v 85_o and_o thus_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o dead_a king_n be_v bring_v unto_o london_n where_o through_o the_o street_n the_o chariot_n be_v draw_v with_o four_o horse_n who_o caparison_n be_v rich_o embroider_v and_o emboss_v with_o the_o royal_a arm_n the_o first_o with_o england_n arm_n alone_o the_o second_o with_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n and_o england_n in_o a_o field_n quarter_v the_o three_o bear_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n alone_o and_o the_o four_o three_o crown_n or_o in_o a_o field_n azure_a the_o ancient_a arm_n of_o king_n arthur_n now_o well_o beseem_v he_o who_o have_v victorious_o unite_v ireland_n three_o kingdom_n in_o one_o the_o body_n with_o all_o 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conquest_n just_a true_a heir_n of_o france_n great_a hector_n lie_v in_o dust_n his_o wife_n 86_o katherine_n daughter_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o six_o of_o france_n upon_o a_o agreement_n of_o peace_n foremention_v be_v marry_v unto_o king_n henry_n at_o troy_n in_o champain_n junij_fw-la 3._o a._n d._n 1420._o and_o after_o febr._n 14._o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n with_o all_o solemnity_n she_o be_v his_o queen_n two_o year_n and_o about_o three_o month_n and_o suruive_v he_o be_v remarry_v unto_o owen_n theodore_n of_o wales_n unto_o who_o she_o bear_v three_o son_n edmund_n jasper_n and_o owen_n and_o a_o daughter_n who_o live_v not_o long_o owen_n take_v the_o habit_n of_o religion_n at_o westminster_n the_o other_o two_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o their_o half_a brother_n be_v honourable_o prefer_v edmund_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o marry_v margaret_n the_o sole_a