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england_n wine_n woman_n year_n 18 3 4.4554 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14341 An abridgement of the notable woorke of Polidore Vergile conteignyng the deuisers and firste finders out as well of artes, ministeries, feactes & ciuill ordinaunces, as of rites, and ceremonies, commo[n]ly vsed in the churche: and the originall beginnyng of the same. Co[m]pendiously gathered by Thomas Langley; De rerum inventoribus. English. Abridgments Vergil, Polydore, 1470?-1555.; Langley, Thomas, d. 1581. aut 1546 (1546) STC 24656; ESTC S107600 129,908 356

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athanasius_n libro_fw-la confess_v and_o ten_o the_o crede_fw-la be_v say_v every_o hour_n tune_n of_o the_o hymn_n legend_n common_a legend_n use_v in_o the_o service_n benette_n use_v fast_v alm_n moses_n make_v the_o first_o
say_v that_o polygnotus_n a_o athenian_a find_v it_o polygnotus_n yet_o pliny_n agree_v nether_a w_n t_o theophrast_n nor_o yet_o which_o it_o himself_o for_o in_o he_o ●xxv_fw-la book_n he_o say_v that_o polygnotus_n a_o thasian_a do_v first_o paint_v woman_n in_o single_a apparel_n &_o trim_v their_o herd_n which_o it_o call_v of_o sundry_a colour_n &_o set_v forth_o picture_n to_o the_o show_v more_o decente_fw-la in_o open_v their_o mouth_n and_o make_v their_o tethe_fw-mi to_o be_v sightly_o &_o the_o visage_n more_o favourable_o to_o behold_v but_o who_o find_v it_o it_o be_v uncertain_a for_o the_o egyptian_n say_v they_o have_v that_o art_n vi_o m._n year_n afore_o it_o come_v in_o grece_n and_o they_o of_o grece_n affirm_v it_o be_v begin_v by_o the_o sicyomans_n &_o some_o of_o the_o corinthian_n albeit_o all_o confess_v it_o begin_v of_o the_o draw_v of_o a_o man_n with_o line_n paint_v in_o ꝓcesse_n of_o time_n it_o wax_v more_o sumptuous_a w_n t_o colour_n draw_v picture_n with_o line_n or_o shadow_n philodes_n a_o egyptian_a or_o cleante_n a_o corinthian_a divise_v thelephanes_n a_o sicyonian_a &_o ardices_n of_o corinthe_n use_v first_o this_o art_n without_o colour_n and_o cleophante_n of_o the_o same_o country_n invent_v first_o colour_n pensyl_n apollodorus_n obtain_v much_o praise_n with_o the_o pensyl_n in_o this_o excel_v tymagoras_n pythys_n polygnotus_n agla●phon_n w_o t_o other_o that_o pliny_n recite_v in_o the_o xii_o book_n and_o raphael_n sanctus_n and_o vr●inate_a be_v very_o excellent_a in_o express_v of_o lively_a image_n of_o man_n in_o this_o faculte_n the_o potter_n occupation_n that_o work_v all_o thing_n in_o clay_n and_o earth_n craft_n chorebus_n a_o athenian_a find_v as_o pliny_n in_o his_o vii_o book_n tell_v in_o his_o xxxu_o book_n he_o ascribe_v y_z e_z original_n of_o it_o to_o dibutades_n at_o corinth_n which_o by_o help_n of_o his_o daughter_n invent_v this_o craft_n clay_n for_o after_o she_o understod_v that_o a_o young_a man_n her_o lover_n shall_v depart_v into_o a_o strange_a nation_n for_o the_o tender_a love_n y_o it_o she_o bear_v to_o he_o she_o draw_v his_o image_n on_o a_o wall_n after_o y_z e_z patron_n of_o his_o shadow_n by_o candle_n light_n which_o her_o father_n fill_v &_o fashion_v with_o t_o clay_n and_o make_v it_o into_o a_o figure_n &_o resemblance_n of_o his_o body_n &_o dry_v it_o w_o t_o the_o fire_n &_o set_v it_o in_o you_o e●ommon_a ●ōmon_z hoot_v house_n where_o you_o e_z maid_n &_o woman_n keep_v bath_n and_o there_o it_o remain_v till_o mummius_n destroy_v corinth_n corinth_n some_o say_v it_o be_v find_v by_o rhetus_n &_o theodorus_n in_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la will_v of_o samos_n and_o demaratus_n father_n to_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n bring_v it_o into_o italy_n demaratus_n &_o after_o he_o eucirapus_n &_o eugrammus_n amplify_v y_o e_o science_n more_o coptouse_o make_v of_o mould_n &_o the_o way_n to_o work_v image_n in_o they_o lisistratus_fw-la a_o sicionian_a invent_v the_o potter_n wheel_v or_o frame_v mould_v frame_n as_o ephorus_n say_v anacharsis_n a_o philosopher_n of_o the_o country_n of_o scythia_n find_v some_o say_v it_o be_v talus_fw-la dedalus_n sister_n son_n the_o special_a workman_n in_o this_o art_n be_v dimophius_n and_o gorgasus_n ❧_o here_o end_v the_o abrydgement_n of_o the_o second_o book_n the_o three_o book_n the_o first_o chapter_n ¶_o the_o invention_n of_o husbandry_n with_o other_o thing_n concern_v the_o same_o husbandry_n or_o tylling_n the_o ground_n diodorus_n say_v husbandry_n be_v excogitat_fw-la by_o dionysius_n among_o the_o egyptian_n dionysius_n in_o grece_n &_o asia_n by_o triptolemus_n as_o justine_n write_v triptolemus_n in_o italy_n saturnus_n but_o virgil_n wytness_v that_o ceres_n be_v first_o inventrice_n of_o it_o nevertheless_o josephus_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v perceive_v and_o find_v by_o cain_n adam_n elder_a son_n cain_n in_o the_o begin_n man_n live_v by_o acorn_n sow_v and_o other_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n till_o ceres_n as_o pliny_n tell_v teach_v they_o of_o athens_n italy_n &_o sicily_n to_o sow_v corn_n which_o afore_o grow_v among_o other_o herb_n diodorus_n refer_v the_o invention_n of_o it_o to_o isis_n albeit_o justine_n affirm_v that_o triptolemus_n find_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o herichtheus_n king_n of_o athens_n but_o diodorus_n say_v he_o learn_v of_o ceres_n and_o have_v commandment_n to_o teach_v it_o abroad_o in_o italy_n saturn_n institute_v sow_v as_o macrobie_n testify_v pitumnus_fw-la teach_v man_n first_o to_o muck_n &_o compass_v their_o land_n and_o his_o brother_n pilumnus_n teach_v man_n to_o bake_v and_o grinned_n grind_v but_o pliny_n say_v that_o argeus_n a_o king_n in_o grece_n teach_v man_n to_o dung_n their_o land_n in_o the_o time_n of_o homer_n land_n and_o hercules_n afterward_o publish_v it_o in_o italy_n diodorus_n witness_v that_o dionysius_n the_o second_o yoke_v ox_n to_o the_o plough_n first_o whereas_o afore_o it_o be_v labour_v by_o hand_n ox_n briges_n a_o athenien_n or_o as_o some_o report_n triptolemus_n &_o some_o say_v one_o osiris_n find_v the_o plough_n trogus_n do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v habis_n king_n of_o spain_n that_o teach_v first_o to_o plow_v and_o sow_v plough_n instrument_n of_o husbandry_n as_o virgyl_n suppose_v ceres_n find_v out_o husbandry_n but_o we_o must_v take_v it_o that_o these_o man_n afore_o rehearse_v do_v teach_v it_o first_o in_o sundry_a place_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o afore_o their_o time_n the_o hebrews_n and_o egyptian_n have_v knowledge_n of_o this_o science_n as_o jacob_n when_o there_o be_v a_o great_a dearth_n of_o corn_n in_o canaan_n send_v his_o son_n into_o egypt_n to_o buy_v grain_n and_o therefore_o without_o doubt_n the_o hebrews_n do_v first_o find_v out_o the_o way_n of_o tylling_a corn_n grind_v with_o other_o rustical_a instrument_n syve_n &_o sarce_n of_o here_o we●e_v find_v in_o france_n sarce_n as_o pliny_n tell_v and_o bultre_n of_o linen_n in_o spain_n in_o egypt_n they_o be_v make_v of_o fen_n riches_n and_o bulrish_n the_o ii_o chapter_n ¶_o wine_n oil_n honey_n cheese_n and_o strange_a tree_n bring_v into_o italy_n diodorus_n say_v y_o t_o dionysius_n do_v first_o perceive_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o vine_n wine_n and_o teach_v man_n of_o grece_n to_o plant_v it_o and_o to_o press_v wine_n out_o of_o the_o grape_n as_o saturnus_n do_v in_o italye_n some_o say_v it_o be_v icarus_n father_n of_o penelope_n that_o find_v it_o in_o athens_n icarus_n and_o be_v afterward_o slay_v of_o the_o husbandman_n when_o they_o be_v drunken_a athenaeus_n in_o one_o place_n write_v that_o oresteus_n son_n to_o deucalion_n first_o find_v the_o vine_n about_o the_o mount_n aetna_n in_o sicily_n in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v find_v at_o y_z e_z city_n plithina_n in_o egypt_n oresteus_n arunte_v a_o tirhene_a banish_v out_o of_o his_o country_n by_o lucinon_n france_n who_o he_o bring_v up_o of_o a_o child_n carry_v first_o wine_n into_o france_n seculus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o ventus_fw-la invent_v the_o first_o food_n of_o man_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o eumolphus_n a_o athenian_a teach_v the_o manner_n of_o order_v of_o they_o but_o afore_o all_o these_o no_n be_v the_o first_o that_o either_o tyll_v the_o land_n vine_n or_o plant_v the_o vineyard_n and_o when_o he_o have_v drink_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o grape_n he_o be_v drunken_a wine_n tavern_n be_v set_v up_o first_o by_o the_o lydian_n a_o people_n of_o asia_n tavern_n which_o also_o find_v diverse_a game_n staphilus_n as_o pliny_n say_v deleied_a wine_n first_o wine_n drink_v that_o be_v make_v of_o barley_n which_o we_o call_v ale_n and_o be_v the_o common_a drink_n of_o the_o egyptian_n be_v divise_v by_o bacchus_n and_o he_o teach_v it_o to_o such_o nation_n as_o have_v no_o grape_n grow_v and_o for_o y_z t_z cause_n england_n scotlande_n ireland_n france_n and_o germany_n and_o all_o that_o border_n on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n sea_n use_v this_o drink_n albeit_o the_o german_n put_v hop_n in_o it_o and_o call_v it_o bear_v in_o grece_n as_o diodorus_n hold_v opinion_n pallas_n show_v the_o olive_n cheese_n and_o the_o way_n to_o make_v oil_n and_o aristaeus_n gather_v first_o y_o e_o crudde_n of_o milk_n and_o make_v cheese_n honey_n and_o the_o oil_n mill_v as_o pliny_n witness_v notwithstanding_o the_o olive_n be_v afore_o noes_n flood_n and_o moses_n speak_v of_o oil_n that_o be_v use_v in_o sacrifice_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v perceive_v that_o oil_n be_v invent_v of_o the_o jew_n justine_n say_v gargorus_fw-la king_n of_o curetes_n find_v the_o fashion_n of_o gather_v of_o honey_n gargorus_fw-la honey_n he_o dwell_v in_o the_o forest_n of_o carchesia_n in_o spain_n there_o grow_v no_o olive_n in_o italy_n spain_n nor_o africa_n in_o
y_z e_z one_z be_v more_o than_o a_o prophet_n so_o the_o other_o be_v above_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o monk_n religion_n some_o assign_v the_o original_n of_o it_o to_o antony_n other_z refer_v it_o to_o one_o paul_n a_o theban_a surname_v eremite_n because_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o manner_n of_o live_v solytary_a nevertheless_o for_o so_o much_o as_o every_o man_n may_v speak_v his_o phantasye_a in_o a_o thing_n doubtful_a i_o think_v y_fw-fr e_fw-la institution_n of_o this_o monastical_a life_n to_o have_v procee_v of_o y_z e_z essee_n essee_n a_o religiouse_a brotherhod_n among_o y_o e_o hebrues_n that_o live_v after_o a_o great_a perfection_n than_o the_o monk_n do_v in_o their_o supersticiouse_a &_o fantastical_a tradition_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o viii_o book_n of_o eusebius_n de_fw-fr preparatione_fw-la evangelica_fw-la of_o their_o precedence_n antonye_n and_o paul_n the_o theban_a take_v example_n of_o order_v the_o rule_n and_o precept_n of_o their_o religiouse_a scolar_n albeit_o hermit_n it_o shall_v agree_v of_o good_a right_a to_o ascribe_v the_o oryginal_a of_o it_o to_o antony_n which_o although_o he_o be_v not_o the_o first_o yet_o he_o do_v special_o encourage_v the_o endeavour_n of_o all_o other_o to_o lead_v that_o life_n and_o authorise_v the_o discipline_n of_o monk_n in_o egypt_n and_o afterward_o basilius_n in_o grece_n and_o hilarion_n in_o syria_n do_v much_o augment_v &_o amplify_v that_o purpose_n hilarion_n for_o this_o hilarion_n a_o man_n of_o great_a virtue_n by_o call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n heal_v at_o the_o city_n of_o gaza_n the_o son_n of_o a_o noble_a woman_n whereupon_o the_o brute_n of_o he_o be_v so_o noise_v that_o many_o out_o of_o syria_n &_o egypte_n repair_v unto_o he_o &_o he_o found_v abbey_n in_o palestine_n &_o instruct_v they_o which_o it_o rule_v of_o live_v perfection_n as_o for_o antony_n he_o live_v in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o thebais_n in_o egypt_n &_o build_v there_o a_o abbeye_v where_o he_o himself_o w_z t_z sarmatas_fw-la amatas_fw-la and_o macarius_n his_o disciple_n live_v in_o so_o earnest_a contemplation_n and_o prayer_n ▪_o antony_n that_o they_o live_v only_o with_o bread_n and_o water_n his_o holiness_n be_v such_o that_o helena_n mother_n of_o constantine_n do_v commend_v herself_o and_o her_o son_n to_o his_o prayer_n he_o die_v in_o the_o wyldernes_n when_o he_o be_v a_o c.u._n year_n old_a year_n the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n ccc.lxi_o his_o disciple_n amatas_fw-la and_z macharius_fw-la increase_v much_o the_o religion_n after_o his_o death_n &_o sarmatas_fw-la be_v slay_v by_o the_o saracene_n superstition_n the_o institution_n of_o this_o state_n of_o live_v come_v i_o grant_v of_o a_o good_a zeele_n to_o godliness_n but_o the_o devil_n perverter_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n do_v so_o empoysone_o the_o heart_n of_o they_o that_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v more_o trust_n in_o their_o work_n than_o faith_n in_o christ_n blood_n &_o then_o every_o man_n begin_v new_a rule_n of_o work_n to_o be_v their_o own_o saviour_n and_o go_v so_o supersticiouse_o to_o work_v that_o all_o be_v out_o of_o rule_n and_o abominable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n ❧_o the_o ii_o chapter_n ¶_o the_o division_n of_o monastical_a life_n into_o sundry_a sec●●s_n and_o ●actions_n benet_n a_o hundred_o lxvi_o year_n after_o y_o e_o death_n of_o antony_n benet_n a_o italiam_fw-la bear_v at_o nursie_n in_o vmbria_n when_o he_o have_v live_v long_o in_o solitariness_n resort_v to_o a_o city_n of_o italy_n name_v sublaque_v a_o city_n of_o the_o latin_n forty_o mile_n from_o rome_n and_o forbecause_n he_o be_v great_o delit_v with_o wyldernes_n and_o also_o the_o people_n press_a there_o much_o to_o see_v and_o hear_v his_o preachynge_n he_o depart_v thence_o to_o cassine_n and_o in_o y_z e_z time_n of_o john_n the_o first_o about_o y_fw-fr e_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n ccccc_n cassinum_n xxiiii_o he_o build_v there_o a_o abbey_n and_o assemble_v the_o monk_n that_o be_v disperse_v alone_o in_o diverse_a place_n into_o one_o covente_a and_o order_v they_o with_o instruction_n of_o manner_n &_o rule_v of_o live_v confirm_v with_o three_o vow_n that_o be_v chastitee_n wylfull_a poverty_n and_o obedience_n because_o they_o shall_v all_o together_o mortify_v their_o own_o will_n and_o lust_n these_o three_o forename_a vow_n basilius_n bishop_n of_o gesaria_n do_v first_o institute_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n ccc.lxxxiii_o ordain_v and_o also_o assign_v the_o year_n of_o probation_n or_o trial_n that_o religiouse_a person_n have_v afore_o they_o be_v profess_v probation_n the_o order_n of_o cluniacenses_fw-la be_v ordain_v by_o one_o odon_n a_o abbotte_n at_o masticense_n a_o village_n of_o burgundy_n ▪_o and_o william_n duke_n of_o aquitany_n give_v they_o on_o house_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n ixc_fw-la xuj_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sergius_n the_o thyrd_o not_o long_o after_o the_o religion_n of_o camaldimenses_n be_v begin_v by_o romoaldus_n of_o ravenna_n in_o the_o mount_n apenninus_n camaldimenses_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n viii_o c.l._n they_o keep_v perpetual_a silence_n every_o wednesday_n &_o friday_n they_o fast_o bread_n &_o water_n they_o go_v barefoot_a &_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o same_o mountain_n call_v vallis_n umbrosa_fw-la or_o the_o shadow_a valley_n in_o y_z e_z year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n m_o lx_o under_o gregory_n y_fw-fr e_fw-la vi_fw-la john_n gualbert_n begin_v a_o new_a sect_n of_o monk_n order_n &_o name_v they_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o abbey_n stand_v the_o shadow_a valie_a order_n the_o monk_n of_o olivere_a spring_v up_o as_o a_o fruit_n of_o discord_n the_o same_o year_n that_o the_o variance_n be_v among_o the_o three_o bishop_n olivere_a &_o be_v institute_v by_o barnardus_n ptolomeus_n y_fw-fr e_o year_n of_o christ_n m._n cccc.vii_fw-la under_o gregory_n the_o xii_o the_o faction_n of_o grandimontenser_n begin_v by_o steven_n of_o avernus_n in_o aquitany_n or_o guienne_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n m.lxxvi_o under_o alexander_n the_o second_o grandimontenser_n &_o have_v their_o title_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o mountain_n where_o their_o abbey_n stand_v a_o little_a after_o y_o e_o same_o time_n robert_n abbot_n of_o molisme_n in_o cistercium_n a_o forest_n of_o burgundy_n do_v institute_v y_z e_o order_n of_o cistercian_n order_n albeit_o some_o ascrib_fw-la this_o to_o one_o ordingus_n a_o monk_n that_o persuade_v robert_n to_o the_o same_o above_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n m.xcviii_o under_o vrbane_n the_o second_o of_o this_o religion_n be_v the_o great_a clerk_n s_o barnarde_n almost_o a_o c._n year_n after_o this_o in_o y_z e_z year_n of_o our_o lord_n m.c.lxvi_o the_o order_n of_o humiliate_n be_v divise_v by_o certain_a person_n exile_v by_o fredericus_fw-la barbarussa_n which_o humiliates_n when_o they_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o country_n apparel_v the_o have_v in_o white_a &_o live_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o vow_n in_o prayer_n penury_n &_o work_n wulle_v &_o be_v admit_v by_o innocentius_n the_o thyrd_o and_o other_o his_o successor_n celestine_n be_v found_v by_o celestinus_fw-la the_o fyfte_fw-mi of_o that_o name_n bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n m.c.xcviii_o celestine_n in_o england_n saint_n gylbert_n at_o tyrington_n &_o sempringham_n begin_v a_o order_n call_v after_o he_o gylbertine_n in_o the_o time_n of_o eugenius_n the_o four_o gilbertine_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n mcxlviii_o the_o justinianes_n be_v invent_v by_o justinian_o lewes_n barbus_n a_o religiouse_a man_n of_o venice_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n justine_n at_o padway_n the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n m._n cccc.xii_n in_o the_o day_n of_o john_n the_o xxiii_o there_o be_v also_o order_n of_o nun_n divise_v after_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o superstition_n nun_n as_o the_o other_o be_v ❧_o the_o iii_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o the_o hierominians_n canon_n chatterhouse_n monk_n whyte_n frear_n crouchefrye_n with_o other_o hieronimians_n have_v their_o beginning_n of_o s_o hierome_n hieronimians_n which_o leave_v his_o natyve_a country_n go_v into_o jury_n and_o there_o not_o far_o from_o bethlehem_n build_v he_o a_o house_n where_o he_o live_v very_o devout_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o time_n of_o innocentius_n the_o vii_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n m._n cccc.v_n after_o his_o example_n other_o counterfeit_a a_o resemblant_n of_o perfection_n name_a then selue_o hieronimians_n wear_v their_o cloothe_n of_o white_a and_o a_o coop_v playt_v above_o over_o their_o coat_n gird_v with_o a_o leather_n gyrdel_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a heremites_n call_v hierominians_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o one_o charles_n gravel_n of_o florence_n hicronimians_n which_o make_v himself_o a_o hermit_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o fessulus_n other_o there_o
our_o lord_n m.ccc.lxviii_o they_o be_v no_o priest_n nor_o consecrate_a person_n but_o be_v man_n of_o the_o lie_v sort_n give_v &_o addict_v to_o prayer_n &_o have_v the_o name_n of_o jesuite_n because_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n shall_v be_v often_o in_o their_o mouth_n they_o be_v much_o like_a to_o our_o bedeman_n in_o england_n hermyte_v the_o sect_n of_o new_a hermit_n begin_v in_o urbine_n a_o city_n in_o italy_n in_o the_o country_n of_o vmbria_n where_o polidor_n vergile_n be_v bear_v and_o be_v the_o devise_n of_o one_o petrus_n a_o hetruriane_n and_o they_o have_v in_o the_o same_o city_n a_o goodly_a hospital_n or_o guylde_v hall_n bonhomes_fw-fr the_o bonhome_n be_v institute_v in_o england_n by_o edmunde_a son_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornewel_n which_o be_v brother_n to_o henry_n the_o iii_o and_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o princess_n electour_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n m.cc.lvii_o the_o special_a head_n place_n of_o that_o religion_n be_v astrige_n where_o the_o noble_a king_n henry_n the_o viii_o have_v now_o a_o goodly_a palace_n this_o edmund_n bring_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o it_o be_v say_v into_o the_o realm_n the_o u_o chapter_n ¶_o the_o original_a of_o sacred_a knight_n and_o white_a sect_n while_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n afore_o our_o christenman_n have_v conquer_v it_o in_o y_z e_z year_n of_o our_o lord_n m.xcix_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o saracen_n knight_n the_o latin_a christian_n that_o live_v their_o tributary_n purchase_v a_o licence_n to_o build_v never_o unto_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n dwell_v house_n and_o among_o other_o they_o make_v a_o hospital_n of_o our_o lady_n to_o receyve_v the_o strange_a pilgrim_n and_o appoint_v a_o provost_n to_o entertain_v they_o this_o be_v in_o silvester_n the_o first_o his_o time_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n ccc.xiiii_o and_o renew_v the_o year_n of_o chrst_n m.ccc_o xcvii_o in_o the_o time_n of_o celestine_n the_o iii_o bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o the_o pattern_n of_o this_o house_n be_v devise_v a_o like_a house_n of_o virgin_n in_o i_o mortal_a of_o mari_n magdalen_n sister_n to_o receive_v the_o woman_n that_o resort_v thither_o it_o begin_v in_o the_o ii_o vrbane_n day_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n m._n lxxxxix_n notwithstanding_o because_o the_o multitude_n of_o latin_a pilgrim_n wax_v very_o great_a they_o build_v three_o hospital_n of_o s_n john_n baptiste_n as_o some_o say_v albeit_o some_o think_v it_o be_v of_o john_n eleemosinarius_n that_o be_v the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n phoca_n this_o sect_n one_o gerardus_n adourn_v with_o a_o white_a cross_n in_o a_o black_a vesture_n grand_a captain_n of_o these_o knight_n be_v ramundus_n ramundus_n when_o clement_n the_o u_o have_v the_o sea_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n m.ccc.x_o yet_o some_o affirm_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o iii_o alexander_n day_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n m.c.lxxix_o and_o they_o be_v call_v of_o y_z e_z order_z of_z s_z john_n rhodes_n or_o knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n because_o they_o wamne_v the_o rhodes_n from_o the_o turk_n which_o afterward_o they_o lose_v again_o in_o january_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n m._n ccccc.xxiii_n albeit_o they_o do_v long_o defend_v it_o manful_o the_o templars_n order_n be_v begin_v in_o gelacius_n the_o ii_o his_o day_n knight_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n m.c.xxviii_o by_o hugo_n paganus_fw-la and_o gaufradus_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la alexandro_n they_o be_v name_v templars_n because_o they_o keep_v in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o buyldynge_n near_o to_o the_o temple_n they_o keep_v barnardus_n rule_v in_o their_o live_n but_o clement_n the_o u_o depose_v they_o partly_o for_o that_o they_o renounce_v the_o faith_n &_o conspire_v with_o it_o the_o turk_n &_o partly_o forother_n notable_a crime_n the_o order_n of_o tentonickes_n or_o dutch_a lord_n begin_v in_o jerusalem_n by_o a_o dutche_n man_n who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v lord_n their_o office_n be_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n cross_n it_o begin_v in_o the_o day_n of_o clement_n the_o three_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n m.c.xc_o petrus_n fardinandus_fw-la a_o spaniarde_n begin_v the_o order_n of_o saint_n james_n knight_n james_n that_o live_v after_o we_o austin_n rule_n under_o alexander_n y_fw-fr e_o iii_o and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n m._n c.lx.iii_fw-la the_o same_o bishops_n day_n ¶_o sanctius_n a_o king_n ordain_v the_o faction_n of_o calatravean_n knight_n which_o profess_v the_o rule_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o cistercience_n knight_n of_o the_o same_o profession_n be_v they_o of_o the_o order_n of_o jesus_n christ_n knight_n christ_n which_o be_v institute_v by_o john_n the_o xxii_o bishop_n of_o that_o name_n in_o portugal_n to_o resist_v the_o saracen_n alexandrian_n brotherhod_n of_o knight_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o castel_n knight_n y_fw-fr t_o begin_v in_o gregory_n time_n the_o ix_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n m.cc.xl_o but_o who_o be_v auctor_fw-la of_o they_o be_v uncertain_a james_n king_n of_o aragonia_n do_v find_v two_o sect_n of_o knight_n one_o name_v of_o we_o mari_n mountesians_n de_fw-fr mercede_fw-la of_o those_o the_o office_n be_v to_o raunsom_v such_o as_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o other_o sect_n be_v call_v montasian_a knight_n and_o they_o be_v a_o red_a cross_n both_o these_o order_n gregory_n the_o xi_o do_v alow_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n m._n minim_n the_o order_n of_o minim_n or_o leave_a brethren_n be_v found_v by_o one_o franciscus_n paula_n a_o silician_n after_o the_o example_n of_o frauncisse_fw-la his_o mmorite_n brother_n the_o apostolic_a brethren_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n m.cclx_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o gerardus_n sagarelus_n in_o the_o town_n name_v perma_fw-la in_o lombardie_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o four_o sect_n the_o whit_n sect_n spring_v up_o in_o the_o alps_n &_o descend_v into_o italye_n have_v apriest_n for_o their_o captain_n but_o bonifacius_n perceive_v they_o shall_v do_v no_o good_a to_o his_o honourable_a estate_n if_o they_o continue_v cause_v their_o captain_n to_o be_v head_v at_o viterbium_n as_o attaint_v of_o some_o heresy_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n m._n cccc_fw-la they_o be_v a_o great_a number_n &_o do_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o lament_v the_o state_n of_o mankind_n &_o bewail_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n theren_n as_o of_o this_o fashion_n both_o man_n &_o woman_n &_o be_v call_v the_o whit_n sect_n because_o they_o wear_v white_a clothing_n the_o vi_o chapter_n ¶_o the_o ninivites_fw-la assyrian_n antonians_n and_o ceretanes_n no_o less_o superstition_n be_v in_o the_o fraternite_a of_o the_o ninivites_fw-la ninivites_fw-la although_o they_o avaunce_v then selue_o to_o have_v receyve_v their_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o apostles_n for_o the_o end_n of_o their_o do_n be_v to_o work_v their_o own_o salvation_n by_o dede_n satisfactory_a to_o god_n where_o in_o deed_n they_o derogate_v the_o effect_n and_o power_n of_o christ_n blood_n the_o rite_n be_v specify_v with_o outward_a holiness_n ninivites_fw-la as_o often_o assemble_a to_o prayer_n hire_v of_o chantry_n priest_n support_v poverty_n &_o be_v clothe_v in_o sackcloth_n and_o scourge_n one_o another_o w_o t_o whip_n of_o this_o paint_a penance_n they_o call_v themselves_o ninivites_fw-la as_o though_o they_o appeace_v god_n wrath_n in_o the_o same_o wise_n as_o they_o of_o niniveh_n do_v where_o in_o deed_n they_o have_v hearty_a contrition_n for_o their_o offence_n these_o have_v but_o pretence_a holiness_n and_o penitence_n they_o begin_v under_o clement_n the_o four_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o threscore_a and_o five_a the_o manner_n of_o their_o whip_a come_v of_o the_o roman_n sacrifice_n and_o lupercalia_n lupercalia_n whereof_o i_o speak_v afore_o for_o they_o use_v the_o same_o custom_n of_o a_o superstitious_a opinion_n or_o if_o a_o man_n will_v be_v curious_a in_o bolt_v out_o the_o original_n of_o their_o beat_n it_o may_v appear_v to_o have_v procee_v of_o a_o observance_n of_o the_o egyptiens_n for_o y_o e_o usage_n be_v there_o egyptian_n that_o while_o they_o offer_v a_o cow_n with_o many_o ceremony_n to_o their_o great_a idol_n as_o herodotus_n witness_v during_o y_z e_z burning_z thereof_o they_o shall_v one_o beat_v another_o miserable_o with_o wand_n or_o rod_n the_o title_n of_o their_o fraternity_n come_v of_o the_o roman_n which_o have_v diverse_a felowshyppe_n as_o sodales_fw-la titii_fw-la fraternity_n and_o fratres_n aruales_fw-la that_o sacrifice_v to_o ceres_n goddess_n of_o corn_n another_o sort_n there_o be_v not_o only_o idle_a but_o also_o