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england_n whole_a william_n win_v 15 3 8.4872 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10743 Of the state of Europe XIIII. bookes. Containing the historie, and relation of the many prouinces hereof. Continued out of approved authours. By Gabriel Richardson Batchelour in Divinitie, and fellow of Brasen-Nose College in Oxford. Richardson, Gabriel, d. 1642. 1627 (1627) STC 21020; ESTC S116159 533,401 518

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sommersetshire_n of_o ramesbury_n for_o wiltshire_n ramesburiensis_fw-la and_o of_o kirton_n and_o bodman_n for_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n of_o these_o ramesbury_n become_v unite_v again_o with_o sherborne_n in_o bishop_n herman_n bodmin_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n bodman_n during_o the_o danish_a war_n be_v translate_v to_o s._n germane_a and_o last_o unite_v with_o kirton_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n canutus_n of_o kirton_n and_o wells_n hereafter_o ob_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v otherwise_o in_o beda_n name_v of_o the_o westsaxon_n lincoln_n lincolniensis_fw-la begin_v at_o dorcester_n by_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a &_o bring_v hither_o by_o bishop_n remigius_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o a_o synod_n at_o london_n that_o the_o see_v of_o bishop_n in_o obscure_a and_o decay_a town_n shall_v be_v remove_v to_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o each_o diocese_n it_o contain_v 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the_o westsaxons_a 2_o under_o the_o dane_n 3_o and_o under_o the_o norman_n the_o union_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o right_n of_o the_o saxon_n or_o english_a scot_n and_o norman_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a great_a britain_n under_o one_o prince_n in_o james_n our_o late_a sovereign_n of_o happy_a memory_n the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o island_n occasion_v through_o so_o many_o mutation_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n the_o name_n and_o etymology_n of_o the_o shire_n of_o england_n the_o mountain_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o bounder_n or_o landmark_n whereof_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n in_o the_o discourse_n follow_v be_v the_o mountain_n and_o river_n hereof_o with_o the_o more_o note_a promontory_n and_o creek_n of_o the_o ocean_n whereinto_o the_o river_n be_v disburden_v the_o only_a mountain_n note_v by_o ancient_a author_n be_v grampius_n agricolae_fw-la mons_fw-la mention_v by_o tacitus_n contain_v now_o braid-albin_n with_o other_o hilly_a region_n beyond_o the_o frith_n of_o dunbriton_n in_o scotland_n the_o wood_n sometime_o cover_v this_o mountainous_a tract_n be_v name_v caledonius_fw-la saltus_n caledonius_fw-la by_o lucius_n florus_n and_o sylva_n 16._o caledonia_n by_o pliny_n inaccessible_a through_o their_o intricate_a and_o dark_a thicket_n bog_n lake_n and_o marsh_n safe_a shelter_n of_o the_o northern_a briton_n invade_v by_o agricolae_fw-la julius_n agricola_n the_o imperatore_n emperor_n severus_n and_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o part_n subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n rise_v the_o mountain_n of_o wales_n take_v up_o the_o western_a division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n betwixt_o the_o irish_a ocean_n the_o sea_n of_o severne_n and_o the_o river_n wye_n and_o d_o you_o strong_a fastness_n of_o the_o warlike_a silures_n and_o ordovices_n with_o great_a obstinacy_n for_o a_o long_a time_n resist_v the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o not_o full_o subdue_v until_o julius_n etc._n agricola_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n and_o afterward_o the_o rendezvous_fw-fr of_o the_o distress_a briton_n shun_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o saxon_n or_o english_a beyond_o the_o river_n trent_n begin_v another_o long_a mountainous_a ridge_n which_o continue_v through_o the_o north_n of_o staffordshire_n then_o by_o the_o west_n of_o darbye-shire_n afterward_o betwixt_o yorkshire_n and_o lancashire_n last_o by_o cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o northumberland_z do_v end_n at_o cheviot_n or_o the_o scottish_a border_n this_o be_v not_o know_v by_o any_o one_o name_n ancient_a or_o modern_a in_o staffordshire_n it_o be_v name_v moreland_n in_o darbieshire_n the_o peake_n betwixt_o lancashire_n and_o yorkshire_n blackestone-edge_n pendle_n craven_a betwixt_o richmondshire_n and_o westmoreland_n stane-more_a in_o cumberland_n copland_n and_o at_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n cheviot_n the_o other_o hill_n of_o the_o south_n blackamoor_n yorkes-would_a the_o chilterne_a cots-wold_a malvern_n those_o of_o sussex_n devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n with_o other_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v account_v down_n then_o mountain_n those_o many_o of_o scotland_n seem_v all_o branch_n of_o the_o grampius_n the_o rivers_z creek_n and_o promontory_n the_o river_n issue_n from_o the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n the_o more_o great_a and_o famous_a be_v the_o thames_n severne_n trent_n yeure_n or_o
here_o ever_o since_o their_o succession_n and_o english_a language_n and_o occasion_v the_o name_n of_o little_a england_n beyond_o wales_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n warren_n and_o mortimer_n with_o other_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o part_n of_o flint_n &_o denbigh_n together_o with_o caeretica_fw-la and_o the_o land_n of_o ggo_v now_o cardigan_n &_o monmouthshire_n be_v likewise_o take_v in_o and_o subdue_v the_o valour_n or_o fortune_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o languish_a estate_n of_o the_o welsh_a after_o some_o year_n war_n vanquish_a and_o kill_v lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi gruffith_n their_o last_o prince_n and_o annex_v the_o whole_a wales_n to_o the_o english_a subiect_v the_o people_n to_o his_o english_a law_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o of_o late_a year_n descend_v from_o the_o welsh_a by_o the_o father_n side_n incorporate_v the_o country_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n invest_v the_o welsh_a with_o all_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o english_a subject_n in_o which_o rank_n and_o union_n they_o now_o remain_v the_o prince_n hereof_o from_o more_o certain_a &_o clear_a time_n follow_v with_o that_o truth_n which_o their_o history_n will_v afford_v roderique_n surname_v the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o welsh_a son_n to_o meruyn_n vrych_n a_o nobleman_n of_o wales_n &_o esylht_a daughter_n to_o conan_n tindaethwy_n son_n to_o roderique_n molwynoc_n son_n to_o edwal_n son_n to_o cadwallader_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o briton_n part_v wales_n into_o the_o division_n before_o mention_v he_o allot_v guynedh_n or_o north-wales_n unto_o anarawde_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o unto_o cadelh_n &_o mervyn_n deheubarth_n or_o southwales_n &_o powy_n with_o condition_n that_o the_o two_o young_a brethren_n &_o their_o successor_n shall_v be_v liegeman_n &_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o anarawd_n &_o the_o king_n of_o north-wales_n confirm_v afterward_o by_o the_o law_n of_o howel_n dha_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 876_o slay_v by_o the_o english_a anarawd_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n or_o north-wales_n sovereign_a or_o chief_a king_n of_o the_o welsh_a elder_n son_n to_o roderique_n the_o great_a the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o southwales_n &_o lord_n of_o powy_n for_o thus_o be_v they_o call_v and_o of_o the_o many_o inferior_a lord_n or_o prince_n in_o each_o division_n for_o as_o before_o every_o son_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o present_a german_n have_v a_o share_n of_o his_o father_n possession_n i_o have_v omit_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o number_n edwal_n voel_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n &_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n son_n to_o anarawd_n succeed_v about_o the_o year_n 913._o in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o athelstan_n king_n of_o england_n force_v a_o tribute_n upon_o the_o welsh_a of_o 20_o pound_n of_o gold_n and_o 300_o of_o silver_n with_o 200_o head_n of_o cat-tail_n remit_v afterward_o by_o king_n edgar_n for_o a_o tribute_n of_o wolf_n howel_n dha_n prince_n of_o deheubarth_n or_o southwales_n &_o powy_n sovereign_a king_n of_o wales_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 940_o descend_v from_o cadelh_n brother_n to_o anarawd_n the_o son_n of_o edwal_n voel_n the_o right_a heir_n exclude_v he_o make_v law_n for_o the_o welsh_a observe_v by_o the_o nation_n until_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o english_a james_n and_o jevaf_a son_n to_o king_n edwal_n voel_n joint_a prince_n of_o guynedh_n and_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n succeed_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o howel_n dha_n owen_n with_o other_o the_o son_n of_o howel_n lord_n of_o southwales_n and_o powy_n contend_v with_o they_o for_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v overthrow_v by_o they_o in_o battle_n and_o their_o elder_a brother_n meyric_n omit_v as_o unfit_a for_o government_n unto_o these_o prince_n edgar_n the_o king_n of_o england_n forgive_v the_o tribute_n of_o money_n impose_v by_o athelstan_n exchange_v for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o wolf_n constant_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o welsh_a after_o my_o author_n until_o they_o be_v all_o destroy_v the_o relation_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o reader_n these_o afterward_o fall_v out_o jevaf_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o james_n remain_v sole_a king_n overcome_v not_o long_o after_o and_o chase_v out_o by_o howel_n son_n to_o jevaf_n howel_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n &_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n son_n to_o jevaf_n succeed_v about_o the_o year_n 973_o his_o father_n free_v by_o he_o and_o set_v at_o liberty_n but_o not_o restore_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n he_o be_v slay_v fight_v against_o the_o english_a without_o any_o male_a issue_n cadwalhon_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n &_o sovereign_a king_n of_o wales_n son_n to_o jevaf_n and_o brother_n to_o howel_n succeed_v about_o the_o year_n 984._o he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n with_o meiryc_a he_o brother_n by_o meredith_n son_n to_o owen_n king_n of_o southwales_n meredith_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n and_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n have_v slay_v cadwalhon_n &_o meyric_n son_n to_o owen_n king_n of_o deheubarth_n or_o south-wales_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n he_o likewise_o get_v seize_v of_o southwales_n he_o afterward_o lose_v guynedh_n or_o north-wales_n unto_o edwal_n son_n to_o meyric_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o edwal_n voel_n the_o right_a heir_n in_o his_o absence_n set_v up_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n edwal_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n &_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n son_n to_o meyric_n elder_a son_n to_o edwal_n voel_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 992._o he_o be_v slay_v in_o fight_n by_o the_o dane_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o young_a son_n named_z james._n in_o the_o year_n 998_o die_v also_o meredith_n aforesaid_a king_n of_o southwales_n leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n name_v angharat_n marry_v to_o llewelin_n ap_fw-mi sitsylht_n by_o mean_n hereof_o for_o want_n of_o heir_n or_o fit_a to_o goyerne_v conan_n ap_fw-mi howel_n &_o aedan_n ap_fw-mi blegor_v contend_v for_o the_o government_n when_o come_v to_o battle_n conan_n be_v slay_v and_o aedan_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n aedan_n ap_fw-mi blegor_v prince_n of_o guynedh_n and_o sovereign_a king_n of_o wales_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1003._o he_o be_v slay_v with_o his_o four_o son_n in_o the_o year_n 1015_o by_o llewelin_n ap_fw-mi sitsylht_n husband_n to_o angharad_n llewelin_n ap_fw-mi sitsylht_n descend_v from_o king_n anarawd_n and_o angharad_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o meredith_n king_n of_o southwales_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o aedan_n the_o usurper_n sovereign_a king_n of_o wales_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1021_o by_o howel_n &_o meredith_n son_n to_o edwin_n son_n to_o eneon_n brother_n to_o king_n meredith_n leave_v a_o son_n name_v gruffith_n ap_fw-mi llewelin_n after_o the_o death_n of_o llewelin_n ap_fw-mi sitsylht_n james_n son_n to_o king_n edwal_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o north-wales_n as_o right_a heir_n james_n the_o second_o prince_n of_o guynedh_n &_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n son_n to_o king_n edwal_n he_o be_v overthrow_v &_o slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1037_o by_o gruffith_n son_n to_o llewelin_n &_o angharad_n gruffith_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n &_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n son_n to_o llewelin_n ap_fw-mi sitsylht_n &_o angharad_n he_o also_o subdue_v southwales_n slay_v by_o treason_n blethyn_n &_o rywalhon_n son_n to_o angharad_n aforesaid_a &_o conwyn_n ap_fw-mi gueristan_n her_o second_o husband_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n and_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n gruffith_n rywalhon_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1068_o in_o a_o battle_n fight_v betwixt_o these_o &_o meredith_n and_o idel_n son_n to_o king_n gruffith_n blethyn_n by_o this_o mean_n remain_v sole_a king_n of_o north-wales_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1073_o by_o the_o treason_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi owen_n ap_fw-mi edwin_n trahern_n ap_fw-mi caradoc_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n or_o north-wales_n and_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n cousin_n german_a to_o king_n blethyn_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o gruffith_n son_n to_o conan_n son_n to_o king_n james_n the_o second_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n &_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o year_n 1079_o after_o my_o author_n and_o the_o reign_v of_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n &_o rhees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n king_n of_o southwales_n william_n the_o conqueror_n king_n of_o england_n take_v the_o homage_v of_o the_o welsh_a prince_n not_o long_o after_o under_o william_n rufus_n by_o the_o good_a leave_n hereof_o morganwc_n brechiniauc_v and_o the_o country_n where_o now_o be_v cardiganshire_n part_n of_o deheubarth_n or_o southwales_n with_o some_o part_n of_o north-wales_n neighbour_a unto_o chester_n be_v subdue_v by_o robert_n fitzhamon_n bernard_n de_fw-fr neumarck_n &_o other_o valiant_a norman_a adventurer_n and_o add_v to_o the_o english_a government_n in_o regard_n hereof_o matthew_n paris_n make_v william_n rufus_n the_o
conqueror_n of_o wales_n gruffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n in_o a_o full_a age_n decease_v about_o the_o year_n 1137_o the_o last_o who_o the_o welsh_a history_n name_v king_n of_o wales_n the_o principality_n of_o wales_n owen_n guyne_v prince_n of_o guynedh_n and_o wales_n elder_a son_n to_o king_n gruffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n succeed_v about_o the_o year_n 1137._o at_o this_o time_n rhees_n ap_fw-mi gruffith_n descend_v from_o howel_n dha_n be_v chief_a lord_n of_o southwales_n name_v king_n by_o the_o english_a by_o the_o welsh_a the_o lord_n rhees_n david_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n and_o wales_n young_a son_n to_o owen_n surname_v guyne_v succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1169_o his_o elder_a brother_n jorwerth_n in_o regard_n of_o some_o deformity_n exclude_v he_o be_v depose_v in_o the_o year_n 1194_o by_o llewelin_n the_o son_n of_o jorwerth_n llewelin_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n and_o wales_n son_n to_o jorwerth_n elder_a son_n to_o owen_n guyne_v he_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o many_o inferior_a welsh_a prince_n which_o duty_n for_o some_o year_n have_v be_v omit_v through_o their_o civil_a dissension_n and_o other_o defect_n david_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n &_o wales_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1240_o son_n to_o lhewelin_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n he_o do_v homage_n at_o gloucester_n for_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n lhewelin_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n &_o wales_n son_n to_o gruffith_n son_n to_o prince_n lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o british_a offspring_n and_o race_n of_o cadwallader_n by_o this_o time_n through_o the_o daily_a encroaching_n of_o the_o english_a in_o a_o manner_n the_o part_n only_o of_o guynedh_n or_o north-wales_n contain_v now_o merionith_n and_o caernarvonshire_n with_o anglesey_n be_v leave_v unto_o the_o welsh_a prince_n better_o defend_v by_o their_o inaccessible_a mountain_n &_o bog_n refuse_v or_o rather_o defer_v the_o accustom_a homage_n due_a from_o the_o welsh_a he_o be_v pursue_v with_o hot_a war_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o force_v to_o a_o composition_n among_o other_o hard_a condition_n conclude_v after_o his_o decease_n a_o surrendry_a to_o the_o english_a of_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o part_n he_o now_o enjoy_v not_o long_o after_o as_o it_o seem_v repent_a himself_o of_o his_o act_n and_o the_o more_o incense_a through_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o brother_n david_n exclude_v from_o all_o hope_n of_o succession_n by_o this_o agreement_n pretend_v the_o english_a tyranny_n &_o injustice_n he_o again_o fatal_o take_v arm_n the_o success_n whereof_o be_v his_o own_o death_n happen_v short_o after_o slay_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n never_o the_o town_n of_o buelth_n as_o the_o welshman_n say_v betray_v the_o execution_n of_o david_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n the_o final_a abolition_n of_o the_o welsh_a government_n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n by_o the_o english_a the_o welsh_a line_n extinguish_v the_o king_n of_o england_n invest_v with_o this_o title_n and_o honour_n their_o elder_a son_n or_o who_o be_v next_o to_o succeed_v they_o in_o the_o english_a monarchy_n their_o order_n and_o name_n we_o have_v insert_v unto_o our_o time_n edward_n of_o caernarvon_n son_n to_o edward_n the_o first_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o edward_n of_o winsore_n son_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o edward_n surname_v the_o black_a prince_n elder_a son_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o richard_n of_o bourdeaux_n son_n to_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o henry_n of_o monmouth_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n by_o 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aurelian_a and_o as_o he_o be_v cite_v upon_o a_o other_o occasion_n by_o s._n hierome_n in_o his_o tract_n against_o the_o pelagian_n ad_fw-la ctesiphontem_fw-la in_o ancient_a and_o approve_a history_n we_o first_o read_v of_o they_o with_o the_o pict_n with_o who_o they_o be_v still_o join_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n the_o second_o honorius_n and_o the_o first_o and_o three_o valentinian_o their_o mention_n after_o this_o be_v common_a unto_o this_o present_a the_o time_n of_o their_o first_o plantation_n in_o britain_n be_v uncertain_a in_o the_o 20_o 26_o and_o 27_o book_n of_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n we_o hear_v of_o they_o ransack_v and_o spoil_v the_o roman_a province_n but_o from_o what_o part_v my_o author_n set_v not_o down_o whether_o from_o caledonia_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n or_o rather_o from_o ireland_n which_o be_v more_o probable_a claudian_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la stiliconis_n relate_v of_o they_o attempt_v upon_o the_o continent_n hereof_o from_o ireland_n and_o stop_v and_o drive_v home_o by_o stilico_n where_o also_o he_o account_v they_o among_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n infest_v britain_n which_o make_v it_o almost_o manifest_a that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n under_o who_o stilico_n then_o serve_v they_o have_v not_o yet_o arrive_v here_o or_o set_v firm_a foot_n short_o afterward_o notwithstanding_o &_o before_o the_o intrusion_n of_o the_o saxon_n we_o find_v they_o in_o beda_n with_o the_o pict_n possess_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n invade_v from_o hence_o the_o province_n and_o the_o briton_n be_v unable_a to_o withstand_v they_o twice_o overcome_v and_o beat_v off_o by_o fresh_a roman_a supply_n send_v from_o honorius_n and_o valentinian_n the_o three_o from_o these_o proof_n we_o strong_o conjecture_v their_o first_o descent_n hither_o and_o fix_a dwelling_n to_o have_v happen_v towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o 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cantire_n argile_n braid-albin_n lorn_n &_o rosse_n with_o other_o or_o the_o whole_a western_a part_n of_o the_o present_a scotland_n from_o solway_n frith_n coast_v northwards_o along_o the_o irish_a ocean_n king_n kenneth_n the_o second_o about_o the_o year_n 830_o the_o pict_n be_v subdue_v enlarge_v the_o dominion_n hereof_o and_o the_o name_n and_o account_v of_o scotland_n eastward_o unto_o the_o german_a ocean_n extend_v by_o this_o mean_n over_o the_o whole_a northern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o sever_v from_o england_n by_o the_o frith_n of_o solway_n and_o the_o river_n tweed_n the_o more_o certain_a bound_n ever_o after_o betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n malcolm_n the_o first_o about_o the_o year_n 946_o add_v cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n part_n of_o england_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o scottish_a king_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o edmund_n king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o fief_n of_o the_o english_a monarch_n recover_v by_o henry_n the_o 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evenus_n the_o second_o ederus_n evenus_n the_o three_o
egbert_n and_o through_o their_o own_o intestine_a broil_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 819_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o egbert_n at_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n at_o winchester_n join_v into_o one_o entire_a state_n or_o common_a name_n of_o england_n continue_v through_o many_o succession_n of_o prince_n unto_o our_o time_n the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a follow_v until_o the_o heptarchy_n determine_v and_o the_o union_n and_o name_n of_o england_n cerdic_n before_o mention_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n about_o the_o year_n 502_o and_o 43_o year_n after_o the_o first_o arrival_n of_o hengist_n after_o ella_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a he_o attain_a to_o the_o chief_a rule_n or_o sovereignty_n among_o the_o saxon_a prince_n the_o three_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a continue_v in_o his_o successor_n for_o two_o descent_n kenrik_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o monarch_n or_o chief_a king_n of_o the_o english_a son_n to_o cerdic_n cheulin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n chief_a king_n or_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a son_n to_o kenrik_n after_o sundry_a conquest_n and_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o briton_n and_o kentish_a saxon_n he_o be_v last_o overthrow_v and_o drive_v out_o by_o a_o joint_a war_n of_o the_o welsh_a and_o his_o seditious_a subject_n discontent_v with_o his_o insolent_a government_n draw_v on_o through_o the_o treason_n and_o ambition_n of_o his_o nephew_n cealic_fw-mi cealic_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n son_n to_o cuthwolf_n brother_n to_o cheulin_n and_o son_n to_o kenric_n he_o lose_v the_o monarchy_n or_o chief_a rule_n of_o the_o english_a unto_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o the_o kentish_a man_n chelwolf_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a son_n to_o cuth_o brother_n to_o cheulin_n kingil_n son_n to_o chel_n brother_n to_o chelwolfe_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 612._o he_o first_o of_o the_o west-saxon_a prince_n embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n win_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o berinus_fw-la a_o italian_a the_o first_o bishop_n of_o dorchester_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o through_o the_o holy_a zeal_n and_o endeavour_n of_o oswald_n king_n of_o northumberland_n he_o take_v for_o his_o companion_n in_o the_o government_n his_o son_n quincheline_n who_o decease_v before_o he_o kenwald_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a son_n to_o kengil_n he_o found_v the_o rich_a abbey_n of_o malmesburie_n and_o the_o great_a church_n of_o winchester_n he_o decease_a without_o issue_n his_o wife_n segburg_n a_o manly_a woman_n for_o a_o time_n manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n succeed_v unto_o by_o eskwin_n eskwin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a descend_v from_o cerdic_n kenwin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a brother_n to_o kenwald_n and_o son_n to_o kingil_n he_o much_o enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a upon_o the_o border_v briton_n or_o welsh_a ceadwalla_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a descend_v from_o 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that_o journey_n among_o his_o other_o conquest_n be_v that_o of_o the_o cyprio●s_n who_o occasion_v by_o some_o hostile_a and_o churlish_a carriage_n of_o cursar_n their_o king_n against_o his_o distress_a and_o weather-beaten_a fleet_n he_o in_o few_o day_n subdue_v exchange_v that_o island_n with_o guy_n of_o lusignan_n for_o the_o kingdom_n or_o title_n of_o jerusalem_n remain_v in_o the_o house_n of_o guy_n for_o many_o descent_n until_o the_o usurpation_n thereof_o by_o the_o venetian_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n john_n king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o normandy_n aquitaine_n and_o guienne_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n which_o last_o title_n he_o first_o add_v young_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o oppose_v by_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n son_n to_o geffrey_n his_o elder_a brother_n and_o constance_n inheretresse_fw-mi of_o that_o house_n he_o lose_v normandy_n anjou_n touraine_n and_o maine_n with_o poictou_n part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o aquitaine_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o surname_v augustus_n french_a king_n pretend_v their_o forfeiture_n hold_v of_o the_o french_a king_n in_o fee_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o arthur_n who_o he_o surmise_v to_o have_v be_v murder_v by_o john_n forsake_v in_o those_o trouble_n by_o his_o disloyal_a nobility_n refuse_v their_o aid_n and_o betray_v by_o the_o native_n of_o those_o country_n better_o effect_v to_o the_o french_a ingaged_n at_o once_o in_o three_o dangerous_a war_n against_o the_o pope_n &_o clergy_n the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o pope_n his_o more_o potent_a adversary_n and_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o those_o evil_n innocentius_n the_o three_o then_o succeed_v in_o the_o papacy_n he_o enthrall_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o tribute_n and_o vassalage_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n henry_n the_o three_o son_n to_o john_n succeed_v in_o the_o left_a dominion_n of_o his_o father_n and_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o french_a and_o his_o traitorous_a english_a baron_n edward_n the_o first_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o three_o he_o subdue_v the_o scot_n and_o annex_v the_o welsh_a to_o his_o english_a kingdom_n edward_n the_o second_o son_n to_z edward_z the_o first_o he_o marry_v unto_o isabel_n daughter_n to_o philip_n the_o four_o french_z king_n depose_v by_o a_o joint_a conspiracy_n of_o his_o disloyal_a queen_n &_o subject_n pretend_v his_o bad_a government_n and_o vice_n edward_n the_o three_o son_n to_z edward_z the_o second_o &_o isabel_n of_o france_n the_o male_a issue_n of_o philip_n the_o four_o extinguish_v in_o charles_n surname_v the_o fair_a in_o right_a from_o his_o mother_n daughter_n to_o philip_n the_o next_o heir_n general_a he_o make_v claim_v to_o the_o rich_a kingdom_n of_o france_n assume_v the_o title_n hereof_o and_o quarter_a his_o english_a armorye_n with_o the_o french_a lily_n continue_v still_o in_o his_o successor_n have_v vanquish_v the_o french_a in_o 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claim_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o clarence_n elder_a brother_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n father_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o aid_v by_o richard_n nevile_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o other_o potent_a nobility_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v a_o bloody_a civil_a war_n continue_v with_o variable_a fortune_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 25_o year_n betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o both_o faction_n the_o depose_n &_o murder_v of_o this_o holy_a and_o just_a prince_n the_o irrecoverable_a loss_n of_o france_n by_o these_o tumult_n &_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o edward_n the_o four_o &_o his_o succession_n the_o house_n of_o york_n edward_n the_o four_o son_n to_z richard_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o york_n which_o richard_n be_v son_n to_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n son_n to_o edmund_n duke_n of_o york_n five_o son_n
to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o anna_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n son_n to_z edmund_z mortimer_z &_o philippe_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n three_o son_n to_o king_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n &_o lord_n of_o ireland_n by_o conquest_n and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o house_n edward_n the_o five_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o depose_v and_o afterward_o murder_v by_o his_o unnatural_a uncle_n richard_n the_o three_o decease_a without_o issue_n richard_n the_o three_o son_n to_z richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o young_a brother_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o bosworth_n field_n against_o henry_n the_o seven_o the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o name_n of_o plantagenet_n henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o richmund_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o catherine_n swinford_n the_o next_o and_o almost_o only_o survive_v person_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n butcher_v in_o the_o late_a war_n the_o better_a to_o assure_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o posterity_n and_o to_o prevent_v all_o future_a quarrel_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o unite_n in_o his_o issue_n the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o both_o faction_n of_o lancaster_n &_o york_n henry_n the_o eight_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o seven_o he_o make_v ireland_n a_o kingdom_n and_o first_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n edward_n the_o six_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o marry_o queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o &_o sister_n to_o edward_n elizabeth_z of_o famous_a 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here_o divide_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n with_o two_o branch_n or_o channel_n the_o foreland_n a_o promontory_n of_o the_o island_n be_v name_v cantium_n by_o ptolemy_n in_o some_o edition_n corrupt_o nucantium_fw-la and_o acantium_n dover_n under_o the_o cliff_n hues_n and_o where_o they_o divide_v dubris_n of_o antoninus_n and_o dubrae_n of_o the_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n of_o the_o tungricani_n a_o note_a passage_n into_o france_n and_o one_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n defend_v with_o a_o spacious_a and_o strong_a castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o high_a and_o praecipitous_a rock_n command_v the_o subject_a ocean_n the_o constable_n hereof_o be_v warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o straight_a of_o the_o sea_n betwixt_o this_o and_o the_o continent_n name_v by_o the_o french_a le_fw-fr pas_n de_fw-fr calais_n caletanum_n by_o the_o latin_n fretum_n caletanum_n contain_v about_o 30_o mile_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o deal_n a_o low_a shore_n in_o the_o way_n towards_o sandwich_n caesar_n be_v think_v to_o have_v land_v when_o he_o first_o invade_v britain_n along_o the_o cliff_n folkeston_n hide_v a_o cinque_fw-fr port_n
with_o middlesex_n the_o country_n be_v fruitful_a &_o no_o less_o pleasant_a place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v roiston_n under_o the_o down_n and_o upon_o the_o edge_n of_o cambridgeshire_n bishop-stortford_a upon_o the_o river_n stort_v speede._n upon_o and_o along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o lea_n hartford_n the_o shire_n town_n herudford_n of_o beda_n the_o place_n of_o a_o synod_n of_o the_o english_a and_o british_a bishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n austin_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o saxon_n ware_n a_o great_a and_o note_a road_n hoddesdon_n theobalds_n a_o royal_a house_n of_o the_o king_n albani_n more_o westward_n s_o t_o alban_n occasion_v by_o the_o monastery_n thus_o name_v found_v by_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o s_o t._n alban_n the_o first_o martyr_n of_o the_o briton_n here_o put_v to_o death_n during_o the_o ten_o persecution_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n close_o by_o where_o be_v verulam_n stand_v sometime_o the_o town_n verulamium_n of_o tacitus_n and_o vrolamium_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n a_o municipium_fw-la of_o the_o roman_n and_o after_o gildas_n the_o country_n of_o s_o t_o alban_n the_o martyr_n near_o unto_o redburn_n upon_o watling-streete_n or_o the_o roman_a military_a way_n betwixt_o this_o &_o dunstable_n be_v think_v to_o have_v stand_v durocobrivis_n of_o antoninus_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n upon_o brockley_n hill_n near_o ellestree_n in_o the_o same_o road_n towards_o london_n sulloniacae_n of_o the_o same_o author_n barkhamsted_n it_o contain_v 8_o hundred_o 18_o market-town_n and_o 120_o parish_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o cattyeuchlani_n of_o ptolemy_n afterward_o part_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o eastsaxons_a midle-sex_n midle-sexia_a bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o hartfordshire_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n cole_n from_o buckinghamshire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o thames_n from_o surrey_n &_o kent_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o lea_n from_o essex_n the_o air_n be_v healthy_a &_o pleasant_a the_o country_n fruitful_a grace_v with_o sundry_a fair_a village_n and_o town_n and_o house_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o nobility_n place_n of_o better_a note_n be_v uxbridge_n upon_o the_o coal_n along_o the_o thames_n stanes_n at_o the_o fall_n or_o entrance_n of_o the_o coal_n hampton-court_n hues_n a_o great_a &_o magnificent_a house_n of_o the_o king_n brentford_n london_n londinium_n of_o ptolemy_n antoninus_n and_o tacitus_n &_o lundonium_n surname_v augusta_n of_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n a_o famous_a mart-towne_n of_o the_o briton_n misplace_v by_o ptolemy_n among_o the_o cantij_fw-la now_o the_o royal_a chamber_n of_o the_o king_n a_o bishop_n see_v &_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o westminster_n redcliff_n and_o limehouse_n wherewith_o it_o be_v continuate_a extend_v upon_o the_o river_n for_o about_o 4_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o some_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o breadth_n sumptuous_a in_o building_n mighty_a populous_a esteem_v at_o 600_o thousand_o of_o inhabitant_n flourish_v in_o trade_n and_o gainful_a manufacture_n strong_a in_o merchant_n &_o ship_v the_o magazine_n of_o all_o the_o riches_n and_o commodity_n which_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o world_n afford_v at_o westminster_n westmonasterium_fw-la in_o the_o magnificent_a church_n of_o s_o t_o peter_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v usual_o crown_v as_o likewise_o inter_v begin_v by_o sebert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a but_o raise_v to_o the_o state_n we_o see_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o the_o succeed_a english_a monarch_n blackewall_n a_o road_n for_o great_a vessel_n almost_o continuate_a with_o limehouse_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o trinobantes_n of_o caesar_n saxones_n and_o trinoante_n of_o ptolemy_n afterward_o the_o eastsaxons_a here_o be_v contain_v only_o 73_o parish_n beside_o 121_o account_v within_o the_o city_n liberty_n and_o suburb_n essex_n essexia_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n stort_v from_o hartfordshire_n and_o the_o lea_n from_o midle-sex_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o thames_n from_o kent_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o stour_n from_o suffolk_n the_o country_n be_v large_a woody_a fruitful_a &_o rich_a but_o low_o flat_a &_o in_o many_o place_n more_o especial_o upon_o the_o thames_n &_o seacoast_n marishy_a agueish_a and_o very_o unhealthful_a town_n of_o more_o note_n be_v waltham_n upon_o the_o lea_n name_v the_o great_a forest_n thus_o call_v near_o london_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n leiton_n a_o straggle_a village_n think_v to_o be_v durolitum_n of_o antoninus_n bark_v at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o the_o river_n rode_a rumford_n brentwood_n conjectural_o caesaromagus_n of_o antoninus_n ralegh_n not_o far_o of_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o thames_n lie_v the_o island_n convey_v convennos_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n low_a and_o subject_a to_o inundation_n chelmesford_n not_o unprobable_o canonium_n of_o antoninus_n cogshall_n upon_o the_o river_n froshwell_n pant_n or_o blacke-water_n for_o by_o all_o these_o it_o be_v name_v further_o down_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n maldon_n 12._o camudolun_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o camalodunum_n of_o tacitus_n &_o other_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o cynobellinus_n king_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n afterward_o a_o roman_a colony_n plant_v by_o ostorius_n scapula_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n below_o upon_o the_o blacke-water_n in_o dengey_n hundred_o ah_o flat_a &_o unhealthful_a soil_n stand_v sometime_o ithancester_n of_o beda_n the_o place_n where_o saint_n t_o cedda_n baptize_v the_o relapsed_a eastsaxons_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o sigebert_n their_o king_n think_v to_o be_v othona_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n of_o the_o fortense_n the_o town_n have_v long_o since_o be_v wear_v into_o the_o river_n the_o shore_n hereabout_o yield_v plenty_n of_o most_o excellent_a oyster_n hues_n colchester_n colonia_n of_o antoninus_n upon_o the_o river_n colne_n the_o chief_a town_n harwich_n a_o note_a port_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stour_n walden_n close_o by_o be_v audley-end_n a_o great_a &_o sumptuous_a house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n in_o the_o border_a field_n as_o in_o cambridge-shire_n and_o norfolk_n grow_v store_n of_o saffron_n it_o contain_v 20_o hundred_o 21_o market-town_n &_o 415_o parish_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o trinobantes_n of_o caesar_n afterward_o the_o eastsaxons_a suffolk_n suffolcia_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o cambridgeshire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o stour_n from_o essex_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o lesser_a ouse_n and_o the_o wavency_n from_o norfolk_n the_o soil_n be_v most_o fat_a and_o rich_a unless_o towards_o the_o east_n the_o country_n large_a populous_a and_o well_o furnish_v with_o harbour_n and_o safe_a road_n for_o ship_n place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v sudbury_n upon_o the_o stour_n hadley_n upon_o the_o breton_a towards_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n bretenham_n combretonium_n of_o antoninus_n wulpet_n ipswich_n upon_o the_o river_n orwell_n the_o chief_a town_n speede._n a_o populous_a rich_a &_o note_v empory_o woodbridge_n upon_o the_o deben_n framlingham_n a_o beautiful_a &_o strong_a castle_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n aldburg_n dunwich_n domuc_n of_o beda_n sometime_o a_o bishop_n see_v the_o first_o of_o the_o east-angle_n found_v by_o king_n sigebert_n in_o the_o person_n of_o faelix_fw-la the_o apostle_n hereof_o extinguish_v by_o the_o danish_a war_n the_o town_n now_o be_v ruinous_a and_o much_o decay_v for_o the_o great_a part_n wear_v into_o the_o sea_n southwold_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n blithe_n iland-like_a at_o every_o full-sea_n environ_v with_o the_o ocean_n beyond_o be_v easton-nesse_a extensio_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n the_o further_a point_n eastward_o of_o the_o kingdom_n more_o west_n edmundi_fw-la s_o t_o edmundsburie_n villa_n faustini_n of_o antoninus_n name_v thus_o from_o saint_n t_o edmund_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n martyr_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o here_o enshrine_v new-market_n in_o both_o county_n of_o suffolk_n and_o cambridgeshire_n among_o green_a &_o spacious_a plain_n the_o shire_n contain_v three_o great_a devision_n which_o they_o name_v the_o geldable_a saint_n t_o edmond_n liberty_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o s_o t_o audery_n distribute_v among_o 22_o hundred_o 28_o market-town_n and_o 575_o parish_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o iceni_n of_o tacitus_n orientales_fw-la the_o simeni_n corrupt_o of_o ptolemy_n afterward_o the_o east-angle_n norfolk_n norfolcia_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o lesser_a ouse_n and_o the_o wavency_n from_o suffolk_n upon_o the_o east_n and_o north_n with_o the_o ocean_n the_o washes_n &_o the_o river_n nen_fw-mi from_o lincolnshire_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o great_a ouse_n from_o cambridgeshire_n
war_n or_o more_o honourable_a and_o gainful_a conquest_n towards_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o roman_n supra_fw-la empire_n they_o be_v name_v the_o scot_n the_o occasion_n or_o reason_n hereof_o we_o find_v not_o subdue_a the_o neighbour_a pict_n and_o caledonian_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o british_a continent_n leave_v there_o this_o new_a affect_a name_n they_o last_o resume_v and_o return_v here_o unto_o their_o first_o and_o more_o wont_a name_n of_o irish._n their_o government_n ancient_o be_v under_o many_o petty_a king_n or_o tyrant_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o occasion_v through_o the_o quarrel_n hereof_o they_o be_v first_o make_v subject_n to_o the_o english_a who_o prince_n be_v style_v lord_n of_o ireland_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o the_o good_a like_v of_o the_o native_n first_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n continue_v ever_o since_o in_o his_o successor_n more_o late_o they_o be_v distinguish_v into_o the_o irish_a and_o the_o english_a pale_n or_o the_o wild_a and_o civil_a irish_a whereof_o these_o obey_v the_o english_a law_n the_o other_o be_v let_v loose_a to_o their_o barbarous_a custom_n and_o live_v the_o happy_a success_n of_o the_o last_o war_n against_o tir-oën_a and_o the_o wisdom_n and_o zeal_n of_o king_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o division_n the_o country_n be_v now_o every_o where_o plant_v with_o civil_a inhabitant_n and_o the_o whole_a reduce_v to_o a_o english_a province_n the_o law_n whereby_o the_o people_n be_v govern_v be_v their_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o municipal_a or_o common_a law_n of_o england_n execute_v by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n or_o viceroy_n for_o the_o king_n precedent_n judge_n sheriff_n &_o other_o english_a name_n of_o magistrate_n their_o religion_n which_o only_o be_v allow_v be_v the_o reform_a or_o protestant_n yet_o where_o the_o pretend_a catholic_n or_o roman_a do_v more_o prevail_v among_o the_o vulgar_a through_o their_o discontent_n or_o a_o inbred_a and_o root_a superstition_n their_o clergy_n be_v archbishop_n bishop_n and_o inferior_a rank_n who_o primate_n be_v armagh_n and_o first_o apostle_n s._n patricius_n patric_n or_o patrick_n in_o the_o year_n 432_o and_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o three_o a_o scot_n or_o irishman_n after_o my_o author_n nephew_n to_o s._n martin_n bishop_n of_o tours_n and_o disciple_n to_o s._n german_n the_o religious_a of_o this_o nation_n monk_n of_o a_o ancient_a institution_n have_v be_v no_o less_o deserve_v than_o their_o neighbour_n of_o great_a britain_n chaste_a and_o holy_a seminary_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n during_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o english_a french_a and_o dutch_a church_n but_o who_o pass_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o scot_n for_o both_o than_o be_v thus_o call_v be_v oftentimes_o mistake_v by_o their_o reader_n for_o the_o scot_n of_o the_o continent_n the_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o 5_o great_a name_n or_o province_n petty_a kingdom_n sometime_o of_o the_o irish_a ulster_n leinster_n meth._n conaght_n &_o monster_n ulster_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n north_n and_o west_n with_o the_o ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o leinster_n meth_n and_o conaght_n the_o country_n be_v large_a the_o soil_n good_a deep_a pasturage_n but_o otherwise_o until_o the_o english_a last_n plantation_n less_o fruitful_a through_o the_o sloathfulnesse_n of_o the_o wild_a native_n overgrow_v with_o vast_a and_o thick_a wood_n bog_n lake_n and_o marsh_n chief_a town_n be_v knocfergus_fw-la in_o antrim_n within_o a_o spacious_a bay_n vinderius_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n a_o garrison_n town_n and_o a_o commodious_a port_n near_o to_o cantire_a and_o scotland_n upon_o the_o same_o eastern_a shore_n and_o in_o louth_n carlingford_n dundalk_n tredah_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n boine_n merc._n a_o fair_a and_o populous_a town_n the_o next_o to_o leinster_n within_o armagh_n near_o to_o the_o river_n kalin_n a_o archbishop_n sea_n the_o primate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o province_n contain_v ten_o shire_n or_o county_n louth_n cavon_n fermanagh_n encompass_v the_o great_a lake_n erne_n monaghan_n armagh_n down_n antrim_n colran_n tiroen_a and_o tir_v conell_n or_o donegall_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o darnij_fw-la voluntij_fw-la robognij_fw-la and_o erdini_n of_o ptolemy_n leinster_n extend_v along_o the_o irish_a ocean_n from_o tredah_n ulster_n and_o the_o river_n boine_n unto_o the_o neure_n and_o monster_n upon_o the_o south_n and_o bound_v towards_o the_o west_n with_o meth_n and_o the_o river_n sha●on_n from_o canaght_n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a better_o manure_v and_o less_o encumber_v with_o wood_n the_o inhabitant_n more_o civil_a descend_v for_o a_o great_a part_n from_o the_o english_a and_o conform_v to_o their_o habit_n and_o custom_n of_o live_v chief_a town_n be_v dublin_n eblana_n of_o ptolemie_n upon_o the_o ocean_n merc._n at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n liff_n libnius_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o archbishop_n sea_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n or_o viceroy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n rich_a strong_a populous_a and_o beautify_v with_o fair_a building_n without_o stand_v a_o college_n consecrate_v to_o the_o muse_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n a_o small_a university_n found_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o happy_a memory_n weisford_n menapia_n of_o ptolemie_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o slay_v the_o river_n modona_n of_o the_o same_o author_n merc._n the_o first_o place_n in_o ireland_n subdue_v by_o the_o english_a and_o people_v with_o their_o colony_n within_o the_o land_n kildare_n a_o bishop_n sea_n kilkenny_n upon_o the_o river_n neure_n the_o best_a town_n of_o all_o the_o inland_n part_n the_o whole_a contain_v 7_o division_n or_o shire_n dublin_n weisford_n kildare_n kings-countie_n queen_n county_n or_o the_o lease_n caterlogh_n and_o kilkenny_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o menapij_n cauci_n blanij_fw-la and_o brigantes_n of_o ptolemy_n meth_n seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o island_n betwixt_o leinster_n conaught_n and_o ulster_n it_o contain_v east-meth_a west-meth_a and_o the_o county_n of_o longford_n town_n here_o be_v trim_a in_o east-meth_a upon_o the_o river_n boyne_n trim._n and_o molingar_fw-la in_o west-meth_a the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o blanij_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n conaght_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o irish_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o ulster_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n and_o south_n with_o meth_n leinster_n and_o monster_n by_o the_o great_a river_n shanon_n senus_n of_o ptolemie_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o letrim_n and_o after_o a_o long_a course_n have_v make_v sundry_a great_a lake_n by_o the_o way_n fall_v into_o the_o western_a ocean_n some_o 60_o mile_n below_o limerick_n in_o the_o north_n hereof_o rise_v curlew_n mountain_n fatal_a to_o the_o english_a by_o their_o slaughter_n and_o overthrow_v during_o the_o late_a irish_a war_n it_o contain_v 6_o shire_n or_o county_n letrim_n roscoman_n slego_n maio_n galway_n and_o twomund_n the_o chief_a town_n mercat_n and_o the_o three_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v galway_n a_o bishop_n sea_n a_o fair_a rich_a and_o well_o frequent_v port_n near_o unto_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o great_a lake_n or_o river_n corbes_n into_o the_o western_a ocean_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o gangani_n auteri_n and_o nagnatae_n of_o ptolemie_n mounster_n bound_v upon_o the_o southeast_n and_o west_n with_o the_o ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o leinster_n and_o the_o river_n shanon_n from_o conaght_n divide_v among_o 6_o county_n limerick_n tipperarie_a corck_n waterford_n desmond_n and_o kerry_n chief_a town_n be_v limerick_n in_o a_o island_n encompass_v with_o the_o river_n shanon_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o a_o well_o trade_v empory_n waterford_n a_o rich_a port_n and_o the_o second_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o river_n suit_n corck_n a_o bishop_n sea_n kinsale_n a_o wall_a town_n and_o a_o commodious_a port_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n bany_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o velibori_n vodiae_fw-la vterni_fw-la and_o coriondi_n of_o ptolemie_n other_o more_o note_a land_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v 1_o those_z of_o etc._n orkney_n 2_o those_o of_o 3._o schetland_n lie_v in_o 63_o degree_n of_o latitude_n 3_o the_o western_a 2._o land_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n 5_o subject_n to_o the_o english_a crown_n ib._n man._n 6_o those_o of_o etc._n silly_a 7_o wight_n etc._n and_o holy_a ang._n island_n etc._n etc._n the_o five_o book_n contain_v the_o present_a bound_n situation_n and_o quality_n of_o spain_n the_o inhabitant_n their_o manner_n language_n and_o religion_n the_o institution_n power_n and_o court_v of_o their_o inquisition_n the_o number_n and_o order_n of_o their_o bishop_n the_o religious_a del_o
aragonia_n the_o country_n seem_v a_o continuate_a garden_n the_o field_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o mild_a temperature_n of_o the_o heaven_n garnish_v all_o the_o year_n long_o with_o sweet-smelling_a flower_n and_o miraculous_o everywhere_a abound_v with_o pomegranate_n lemon_n and_o other_o delicious_a fruit-tree_n otherwise_o for_o corn_n it_o yield_v not_o that_o plenty_n which_o may_v suffice_v the_o inhabitant_n the_o sheep_n here_o bear_v the_o fine_a fleece_n through_o the_o whole_a spain_n be_v as_o some_o relate_v of_o the_o breed_n of_o cottes-would_a in_o england_n transport_v into_o this_o continent_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o too_o great_a pleasure_n &_o delicacy_n be_v account_v less_o warlike_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n of_o these_o be_v reckon_v of_o late_a year_n no_o few_o than_o 22000_o family_n of_o the_o moriscos_fw-la for_o the_o most_o part_n inhabit_v the_o country_n and_o like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o alpuxarras_n retain_v the_o language_n as_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o behaviour_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o the_o ancient_a moor_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o race_n in_o spain_n banish_v into_o africa_n by_o king_n philip_n the_o three_o chief_a town_n here_o be_v orihuela_n orcelis_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o bishop_n see_v upon_o the_o river_n segura_n and_o confine_n of_o murcia_n hues_n alicante_fw-la illicias_n of_o ptolemy_n illici_n of_o pliny_n illice_fw-la of_o mela_n and_o ilicis_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o free_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o bay_n call_v by_o mela_n sinus_n illicitanus_fw-la now_o the_o bay_n of_o alicante_fw-la a_o note_a port_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a dianium_n denia_n dianium_n of_o ptolemy_n strabo_n pliny_n and_o solinus_n a_o stipendiary_a town_n of_o the_o roman_n first_o found_v by_o the_o massillians_n seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n upon_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a over_o which_o it_o enjoy_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a prospect_n hereof_o be_v entitle_v the_o marquesse_n of_o denia_n of_o the_o house_n of_o roias_n and_o sandoval_n since_o create_v duke_n of_o lerma_n betwixt_o this_o town_n and_o alicante_fw-la lie_v the_o great_a promontory_n ferraria_n name_v artemus_n dianium_n and_o hemeroscopium_n by_o the_o ancient_n gandia_n give_v the_o title_n and_o name_n to_o the_o duke_n thus_o style_v of_o the_o house_n of_o borgia_n clau._n a_o petty_a university_n late_o institute_v by_o the_o duke_n valentia_n valentia_n of_o ptolemy_n pliny_n mela_n and_o antoninus_n than_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n found_v by_o junius_n brutus_n by_o the_o moor_n afterward_o make_v the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o name_v now_o a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o province_n situate_v upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n guadalivar_n some_o 3_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o town_n be_v rich_a fair_a well_o trade_v and_o exceed_o pleasant_a here_o be_v bear_v under_o contrary_a star_n the_o learned_a lodovicus_n vives_n and_o that_o monster_n of_o pope_n setabis_n and_o man_n alexander_n the_o six_o bishop_n of_o rome_n xativa_n setabis_n of_o strabo_n and_o ptolemy_n a_o bishop_n see_v situate_v upon_o the_o river_n xucar_n xelva_n or_o chelva_n suppose_v by_o florianus_n to_o be_v incibilis_fw-la of_o livy_n where_o hanno_n be_v overcome_v by_o scipio_n african_n the_o great_a sogorve_n segobriga_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o strabo_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o celtiberi_n now_o a_o bishop_n see_n clau._n morvedre_n upon_o a_o river_n thus_o name_v saguntum_n of_o strabo_n ptolemy_n and_o pliny_n and_o saguntus_n of_o mela_n and_o antoninus_n found_v by_o the_o zacynthian_o confederate_a with_o the_o roman_n destroy_v by_o hannibal_n a_o little_a before_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n and_o re-edify_v afterward_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o make_v one_o of_o their_o colony_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n of_o valentia_n be_v part_n of_o the_o bastita●_n contestani_n edetani_n and_o celtiberi_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o more_o ancient_a author_n aragonia_n aragonia_n lie_v with_o a_o equal_a division_n upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n ebro_n have_v upon_o the_o south_n valentia_n and_o aragonia_n upon_o the_o west_n the_o two_o castille_v upon_o the_o north_n the_o river_n of_o arragon_n &_o navarra_n &_o upon_o the_o east_n the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n and_o france_n the_o country_n be_v nothing_o so_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a as_o be_v the_o part_n immediate_o before_o describe_v overrun_v with_o the_o branch_n of_o idubeda_n &_o of_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n and_o common_o dry_a and_o scant_v of_o water_n where_o it_o be_v not_o refresh_v with_o river_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n ill_o inhabit_v especial_o towards_o the_o mountain_n pyrenaean_a where_o in_o regard_n of_o this_o want_n in_o some_o place_v neither_o town_n nor_o house_n be_v to_o be_v see_v for_o many_o day_n journeye_n chief_a town_n be_v albarracino_n a_o bishop_n see_n daroca_n under_o sierra_n balbaniera_n calataiuta_n calataiut_n upon_o the_o river_n xalon_n name_v thus_o from_o aiub_n a_o saracen_n prince_n the_o founder_n thereof_o some_o half_n a_o mile_n from_o hence_o and_o upon_o the_o xalon_n with_o who_o stream_n it_o be_v almost_o round_o encompass_v arise_v the_o hill_n baubola_n the_o seat_n sometime_o of_o the_o city_n bilbis_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n &_o bilbilis_n of_o strabo_n and_o antoninus_n a_o municipium_fw-la of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o acri_fw-la poet_n martial_n above_o this_o hill_n the_o little_a river_n cagedo_n fall_v into_o the_o xalon_n mention_v likewise_o by_o the_o epigrammatist_n taradona_n turiaso_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n see_v etc._n situate_v near_o to_o monte_fw-fr moncaio_n and_o the_o border_n of_o castille_n saragoça_n caesaraugusta_n of_o ptolemy_n strabo_n pliny_n &_o antoninus_n than_o a_o colony_n and_o municipium_fw-la of_o the_o roman_n and_o one_o of_o their_o seven_o juridical_a resort_n of_o tarraconensis_n clau._n name_v thus_o from_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n caesar_n by_o who_o it_o be_v first_o make_v a_o colony_n former_o be_v call_v salduba_n from_o certain_a neighbour_a salt-wiches_a yet_o extant_a in_o the_o mountain_n under_o the_o moor_n it_o become_v the_o head_n of_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n thus_o name_v recover_v in_o the_o year_n 1118_o by_o the_o christian_n and_o afterward_o make_v the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n it_o be_v now_o a_o archbishop_n see_v a_o university_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o viceroy_a of_o the_o province_n situate_v in_o a_o goodly_a champain_n upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n ebro_n the_o city_n be_v fair_a &_o large_a have_v wide_a open_a and_o handsome_a street_n and_o contain_v 17_o parish_n beside_o 14_o monastery_n &_o sundry_a chapel_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n among_o the_o which_o be_v that_o call_v nuestra_n senora_n del_fw-it pilar_n believe_v by_o this_o credulous_a people_n to_o have_v be_v erect_v by_o james_n surname_v the_o lesser_a the_o apostle_n of_o spain_n and_o patron_n of_o the_o castillian_n beyond_o the_o ebro_n cuera_n upon_o the_o river_n gallego_n fraga_n upon_o the_o river_n senga_fw-mi gallica_n flava_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o gallicum_n of_o antoninus_n balbastro_n upon_o the_o senga_fw-mi burtina_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n &_o bortina_fw-la of_o antoninus_n now_o a_o bishop_n see_n monçon_n huesca_n osca_n of_o strabo_n ptolemy_n and_o antoninus_n the_o place_n where_o sertorius_n in_o plutarch_n detain_v as_o hostage_n for_o their_o father_n fidelity_n the_o child_n of_o the_o spanish_a nobility_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o train_n they_o up_o in_o learning_n afterward_o upon_o their_o revolt_n cruel_o murder_v by_o he_o it_o be_v now_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o petty_a university_n venasque_fw-la among_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n jacca_n among_o the_o same_o mountain_n a_o bishop_n see_v the_o first_o seat_n or_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n from_o hence_o be_v name_v the_o jaccetani_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o strabo_n and_o lacetani_n of_o pliny_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o aragonia_n be_v the_o jaccetani_n cerretani_n and_o lacetani_n now_o mention_v with_o part_n of_o the_o celtiberi_n illergetes_n and_o edetani_n catalonia_n catalonia_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o valentia_n and_o the_o river_n cinia_fw-la upon_o the_o north_n with_o aragonia_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o russillon_n and_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n from_o france_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n betwixt_o the_o river_n cinia_fw-la &_o cabo_n de_fw-fr creux_fw-fr the_o country_n be_v hilly_a &_o full_a of_o wood_n yield_v small_a store_n of_o corn_n wine_n and_o fruit_n enrich_v more_o through_o its_o maritine_a situation_n then_o by_o homebred_a commodity_n dertusa_n chief_a town_n be_v
elizabeth_n of_o most_o famous_a memory_n it_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o english_a and_o for_o a_o time_n hold_v by_o that_o nation_n for_o calais_n detain_v by_o the_o french_a surrender_v through_o sickness_n among_o the_o soldier_n and_o for_o want_v of_o fresh_a water_n which_o be_v altogether_o convey_v hither_o from_o the_o hill_n without_o by_o conduit_n pipe_n cut_v of_o by_o the_o enemy_n the_o only_a weakness_n of_o the_o town_n within_o the_o land_n not_o far_o of_o be_v the_o town_n of_o yvetot_n sometime_o style_v a_o kingdom_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o ancient_a exemption_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o lord_n thereof_o from_o all_o homage_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n it_o be_v now_o a_o principality_n in_o the_o house_n of_o bellay_n valerij_fw-la diepe_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o little_a river_n so_o call_v a_o well_o frequent_v port_n especial_o for_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o west-indies_n and_o newfoundland_n s._n valerie_n a_o other_o haven_n town_n lie_v betwixt_o diepe_a and_o haure_n the_o grace_n caux_n the_o country_n hereof_o be_v the_o calete_v of_o caesar_n the_o caleti_n of_o strabo_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_z comprehend_v picardy_n champagne_n brie_n france_n special_a beausse_fw-fr poictou_n engoulmois_n berry_n bourbonois_n forest_n beaujolois_n lionois_n and_o auvergne_n picardy_n picardia_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o normandy_n and_o the_o british_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o artois_n and_o hainault_n of_o the_o low_a country_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o luxemburg_n and_o lorraine_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o champagne_n and_o france_n special_a the_o country_n be_v fruitful_a in_o corn_n the_o store-house_n of_o paris_n chief_a town_n be_v abbe-ville_a a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o bailliage_n the_o best_a town_n of_o ponthieu_n upon_o the_o river_n some_o monstreulium_n monstreul_n never_o hereunto_o be_v crecie_n the_o french_a cannae_n famous_a for_o their_o great_a overthrow_n and_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o six_o these_o two_o lie_n in_o ponthieu_n which_o be_v a_o low_a fenny_a country_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o many_o bridge_n make_v over_o the_o moorish_a flat_n thereof_o maritima_n boulogne_n portus_n gessoriacus_n of_o caesar_n gesoriacum_n navale_fw-mi of_o ptolemie_n portus_n morinorum_n of_o pliny_n and_o civitas_fw-la bononensium_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bailliage_n and_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o english_a channel_n the_o town_n have_v be_v make_v strong_a especial_o since_o the_o surprisal_n thereof_o by_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o english_a divide_v into_o the_o high_a &_o the_o low_a boulogne_n distant_a about_o a_o hundred_o pace_n asunder_o and_o several_o wall_v and_o fortify_v the_o haven_n serve_v rather_o for_o passage_n into_o england_n then_o for_o traffic_n and_o negotiation_n the_o country_n neighbour_a be_v name_v from_o hence_n le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr boulognois_fw-fr pagus_n gessoriacus_n of_o pliny_n and_o the_o bononenses_n of_o antoninus_n part_n of_o the_o morini_n of_o caesar_n strabo_n and_o pliny_n calais_n portus_n iccius_n of_o caesar_n clau._n portus_n britannicus_n morinorum_n of_o pliny_n and_o promontorium_n itium_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o strong_a sea-coast_n town_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o english_a channel_n and_o the_o border_n of_o artois_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o crecy_n and_o a_o whole_a year_n siege_n it_o be_v take_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n hold_v afterward_o and_o people_v by_o the_o english_a with_o the_o neighbour_a fort_n and_o town_n of_o oye_n ham_n ardres_n and_o guisnes_n until_o the_o late_o less_o prosperous_a reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n when_o it_o be_v surprise_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o french_z king_n here_o the_o passage_n be_v short_a betwixt_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n ambiana_n and_o the_o island_n of_o great_a bretaigne_n account_v some_o thirty_o mile_n over_o name_v by_o the_o french_a le_fw-fr pas_n de_fw-fr calais_n amiens_n samarobrina_n of_o caesar_n samarobriga_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o civitas_fw-la ambianensis_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o bailliage_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o picardy_n upon_o the_o river_n some_o with_o who_o divide_a stream_n it_o be_v round_o encompass_v the_o occasion_n as_o some_o conjecture_n of_o the_o name_n the_o town_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v the_o bulwark_n of_o france_n on_o this_o part_n towards_o netherlands_n the_o country_n be_v the_o ambiani_n of_o caesar_n pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n occasion_v most_o likely_a the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n desiderij_fw-la corbie_n peronne_n upon_o the_o some_o roie_n mondidier_n strong_a frontier_n place_n oppose_v the_o same_o enemy_n the_o three_o last_o lie_n in_o the_o district_n or_o territory_n name_v santerre_n noion_n noviodunum_n of_o caesar_n a_o bishop_n sea_n quintini_n the_o country_n of_o reverend_a calvin_n s._n quintini_n augusta_n romanduorum_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o civitas_fw-la veromannorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o strong_a town_n in_o the_o same_o brother_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n of_o vermanduois_n fere_n a_o strong_a town_n against_o the_o same_o enemy_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n of_o tartenois_n part_n of_o the_o vermanduois_n the_o veromandui_n of_o caesar_n and_o pliny_n the_o rhomandue_v of_o ptolemy_n laudunnm_fw-la and_o the_o veromanni_n of_o antoninus_n laon_n a_o bishop_n sea_n the_o bishop_n be_v one_o of_o the_o 12_o peer_n of_o france_n soissons_fw-fr augusta_n vessonum_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o river_n aisne_n suessonum_n the_o last_o place_n the_o roman_n hold_v in_o gaul_n under_o siagrius_n drive_v out_o by_o clovys_n he_o five_o king_n of_o the_o french_a afterwards_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n by_o the_o son_n and_o posterity_n of_o clovys_n the_o great_a it_o be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n call_v from_o hence_o the_o kingdom_n of_o soissons_fw-fr soissonois_n or_o the_o country_n hereof_o be_v the_o suessone_n of_o caesar_n the_o suessiones_n of_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n the_o vessone_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o suessiani_fw-la of_o antoninus_n with_o noion_n and_o laon_n now_o part_n of_o the_o more_o general_a country_n or_o name_n of_o vermanduois_n retel_v frontire_v upon_o lorraine_n from_o hence_o the_o neighbour_a country_n be_v call_v le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr retelois_n guise_n a_o strong_a town_n and_o castle_n upon_o the_o same_o border_n and_o the_o river_n oyse_n in_o the_o particular_a country_n of_o tirasche_n hereof_o be_v entitle_v the_o late_a duke_n of_o guise_n descend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n champagne_n campania_n svrround_v with_o picardy_n barrois_n lorraine_n charolois_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o france_n special_a the_o country_n be_v plain_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a afford_v plenty_n of_o corn_n wine_n shady_a wood_n meadow_n river_n &_o all_o sort_n of_o please_a and_o useful_a variety_n catalaunum_n chief_a town_n be_v chaalon_n civitas_n catalaunorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n &_o pairry_a upon_o the_o marne_n the_o country_n about_o chaalon_n be_v the_o catalauni_n of_o antoninus_n in_o the_o neighbour_a plain_n campi_n catalaunici_n of_o cassiodorus_n be_v fight_v that_o great_a and_o famous_a battle_n betwixt_o aetius_n general_a of_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o three_o assist_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n rhemi_fw-fr and_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns._n rheims_n durocortum_fw-la of_o caesar_n durocottum_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n and_o civitas_fw-la remorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o metropolitan_a sea_n a_o bailliage_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o champagne_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n vasle_n the_o archbishop_n be_v one_o of_o the._n 12._o peer_n of_o france_n hither_o come_v the_o french_a king_n to_o be_v consecrate_v the_o country_n be_v the_o rhemi_a of_o caesar_n victriacum_fw-la strabo_n pliny_n ptolemie_n and_o antoninus_n ligny_n upon_o the_o river_n sault_n vitry_n surname_v le_v franeois_n upon_o the_o river_n salt_v and_o marne_n the_o bailliag●_n and_o chief_a town_n of_o parthois_n didier_n perte_n name_v the_o country_n parthois_n vallense_v both_o seat_v in_o parthois_n and_o upon_o the_o marne_n jan-ville_a a_o seneschaussee_n upon_o the_o marne_n in_o the_o country_n of_o vallage_n in_o the_o castle_n hereof_o magnificent_o seat_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o inaccessible_a high_a hill_n be_v see_v the_o the_o tomb_n of_o claude_n duke_n of_o guise_n one_o of_o the_o most_o costly_a monument_n in_o france_n vassey_n lie_v also_o in_o vallage_n upon_o the_o river_n bloise_n enjoy_v a_o most_o pleasant_a situation_n chaumont_n environ_v with_o shady_a forest_n and_o wood_n chaumont_n upon_o the_o marne_n the_o bailliage_n for_o the_o country_n of_o bassigny_n the_o castle_n here_o be_v very_o strong_a trecae_fw-la mount_v upon_o a_o high_a and_o steep_a scalp_n or_o rock_n trois_fw-fr augustomana_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o civitas_fw-la tricaffium_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n
by_o the_o river_n teya_n the_o country_n be_v pleasant_a healthy_a and_o abundant_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o very_o excellent_a wine_n here_o grow_v likewise_o plenty_n of_o saffron_n also_o ginger_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n near_o haimburg_n it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o danow_n into_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a austria_n chief_a town_n in_o the_o high_a austria_n be_v lintz_n aredate_n of_o ptolemie_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n draun_n and_o the_o danow_n ens_fw-la at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n danow_n and_o ens._n near_o hereunto_o where_o now_o be_v lorch_n stand_v sometime_o the_o town_n laureacum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n and_o the_o author_n of_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n then_o of_o the_o second_o roman_a legion_n and_o the_o metropolis_n of_o noricum_n ripense_n ip_n gesodunum_n of_o ptolemie_n at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o danow_n clau._n and_o the_o ips._n wien_n upon_o the_o danow_n juliobona_n of_o ptolemie_n vendum_n of_o strabo_n vindibona_n of_o antoninus_n and_o vindomana_n of_o the_o author_n of_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n then_o of_o the_o ten_o roman_a legion_n it_o be_v now_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n a_o bishop_n sea_n a_o note_a university_n and_o a_o strong_a fortress_n against_o the_o infidel_n renown_v for_o a_o stout_a &_o resolute_a siege_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 1529_o it_o sustain_v against_o soliman_n and_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n the_o wall_n hereof_o be_v build_v with_o part_n of_o the_o money_n obtain_v for_o the_o ransom_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n take_v prisoner_n by_o leopold_n the_o five_o duke_n of_o austria_n haimburg_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o danow_n and_o the_o marckh_n never_o hereunto_o begin_v a_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n continue_v unto_o the_o rab_n name_v cognamus_fw-la mons_fw-la by_o ptolemie_n and_o now_o by_o the_o dutch_a from_o hence_o haimburgerperg_a newsidl_n upon_o a_o great_a lake_n thus_o call_v newstat_fw-la waydhoven_n upon_o the_o river_n ips._n well_n upon_o the_o draun_n gmundt_fw-mi upon_o the_o lake_n gemundersee_n and_o the_o river_n draun_n where_o it_o issue_v from_o hence_o here_o be_v great_a truck_v for_o salt_n dig_v forth_o of_o the_o border_a mountain_n and_o by_o the_o draun_n and_o danow_n carry_v to_o wien_n &_o unto_o other_o neighbour_a place_n in_o the_o low_a austria_n krem_n upon_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o danow_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o low_a austria_n be_v part_n of_o the_o marcomanni_n of_o tacitus_n those_o of_o the_o high_a austria_n be_v part_n of_o the_o norici_n ripense_n and_o of_o the_o upper_a pannonia_n the_o whole_a in_o a_o manner_n appertain_v now_o to_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n bohemia_n bohemia_n li_v in_o a_o round_a circle_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o germany_n and_o encompass_v with_o woody_a mountain_n part_n of_o the_o hercynian_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o austria_n and_o bavaria_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n and_o voitlandt_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o meisen_n lausnitz_n and_o part_n of_o schlesi_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o moravia_n the_o air_n here_o be_v sharp_a &_o pierce_a the_o country_n be_v rough_a and_o hilly_a rich_a in_o mineral_n and_o yield_v sufficient_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a provision_n wine_n except_v which_o here_o grow_v not_o or_o sour_a chief_a town_n be_v aug_v never_o unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n elb._n konigingretz_n upon_o the_o river_n labe_fw-la or_o elb._n jaromir_n upon_o the_o elb._n kuttenberg_n where_o be_v mine_n of_o silver_n littomissel_n near_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o moravia_n czaslaw_n tabor_n a_o strong_a town_n build_v by_o ziska_n budweis_n maroboduum_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n after_o lazius_n clau._n prage_v a_o archbishop_n sea_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n seat_v in_o a_o open_a &_o pleasant_a valley_n upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n muldaw_n divide_v into_o three_o town_n the_o old_a &_o the_o new_a prage_n lie_v upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o muldaw_n sometime_o several_o wall_v and_o now_o only_o part_v and_o distinguish_v with_o a_o shallow_a ditch_n and_o the_o lesser_a prage_n stand_v upon_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n and_o join_v to_o the_o old_a town_n by_o a_o wide_a and_o spacious_a stone_n bridge_n of_o 24_o arch_n here_o now_o flourish_v a_o note_a university_n found_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o upon_o a_o hill_n adjoin_v to_o the_o lesser_a prage_n stand_v the_o castle_n of_o s._n wenceslaus_n the_o ordinary_a seat_n and_o royal_a palace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n &_o of_o the_o last_o roman_a emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n pilsen_n schlani_fw-la laun_n upon_o the_o river_n egra_n mercat_n elbogen_n upon_o the_o egra_n where_o be_v hot_a medicinable_a bath_n egra_n a_o fair_a and_o large_a city_n contain_v some_o three_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n egra_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemia_n and_o nortgow_n sometime_o imperial_a now_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o bohemia_n be_v the_o boij_n before_o mention_v afterward_o the_o marcomanni_n and_o last_o the_o sclave_n moravia_n moravia_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o low_a austria_n and_o the_o river_n teya_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o bohemia_n the_o mountain_n thereof_o intervening_a upon_o the_o east_n with_o hungary_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o schlesi_n divide_v from_o either_o likewise_o by_o mountain_n the_o asciburgius_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n branch_a from_o the_o sudetae_fw-la or_o the_o bohemian_a mountain_n the_o country_n in_o regard_n of_o such_o its_o situation_n resemble_v the_o area_n of_o a_o half_a theatre_n lie_v open_a only_o towards_o austria_n and_o the_o south_n &_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n environ_v with_o great_a hill_n and_o rough_a forest_n be_v plain_o within_o and_o exceed_o populous_a and_o fruitful_a for_o corn_n wine_n and_o fat_a and_o rich_a pasturage_n the_o air_n be_v note_v to_o be_v somewhat_o unhealthy_a as_o it_o common_o happen_v to_o fat_a soil_n debar_v from_o the_o cleanse_a east_n and_o northern_a wind_n chief_a town_n be_v igla_n upon_o the_o river_n thus_o name_v clau._n and_o the_o frontier_n of_o bohemia_n znaim_n upon_o the_o river_n teya_n niclasburg_n frontire_v upon_o austria_n brin_n upon_o the_o river_n schwatz_n olmuntz_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n and_o a_o university_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n marckh_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o in_o the_o hill_n oderberg_n part_n of_o the_o mountain_n confine_v this_o country_n and_o schlesi_n spring_v the_o great_a river_n odera_n cremser_n upon_o the_o marckh_n radisch_n upon_o the_o marckh_n the_o ancient_a and_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o moravia_n be_v the_o marcomanni_n of_o tacitus_n afterwards_o the_o sclave_n thus_o distinguish_v the_o natural_a language_n of_o the_o people_n as_o also_o of_o the_o bohemian_n be_v the_o sclavonian_a the_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n a_o appendant_a of_o that_o state_n schlesi_n silesia_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o moravia_n and_o bohemia_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o la●snitz_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o poland_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n it_o be_v likewise_o whole_o encompass_v with_o hill_n and_o mountain_n the_o north_n towards_o brandenburg_n only_o except_v within_o it_o be_v plain_a rough_a and_o woody_a yet_o abound_v in_o corn_n the_o hilly_a part_n yield_v plenty_n of_o brass_n and_o copper_n beside_o other_o metal_n the_o air_n be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_v since_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o cold_a bluster_a wind_n of_o the_o north._n clau._n town_n here_o of_o better_a note_n be_v oppelen_n upon_o the_o odera_n breslaw_n upon_o the_o odera_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n large_a populous_a fair_a and_o orderly_o build_v with_o straight_o and_o open_a street_n glogaw_n upon_o the_o odera_n towards_o brandenburg_n sweinitium_fw-la lignitz_n sweinitz_n neisse_n a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o river_n thus_o call_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o quadi_n marsigni_n gothini_n and_o burij_fw-la of_o tacitus_n afterward_o the_o sclave_n of_o poland_n a_o part_n sometime_o of_o that_o kingdom_n their_o common_a language_n now_o be_v the_o dutch_a except_v in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o odera_n towards_o poland_n where_o the_o sclavonian_a more_o prevail_v it_o be_v a_o appendant_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n subject_n to_o the_o prince_n thereof_o lausnitz_n lusatia_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o schlesi_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o bohemia_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o meisen_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o country_n be_v rough_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n the_o
of_o the_o state_n of_o europe_n xiiii_o book_n contain_v the_o history_n and_o relation_n of_o the_o many_o province_n hereof_o continue_a out_o of_o approve_a author_n by_o gabriel_n richardson_n batchelour_n in_o divinity_n and_o fellow_z of_o brasen-nose_n college_n in_o oxford_n oxford_z print_v for_o henry_n cripps_n an._n dom._n 1627._o to_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n john_n lord_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n and_o visitour_n of_o brasen-nose_n college_n in_o oxford_n right_o reverend_n and_o my_o honourable_a good_a lord_n the_o certain_a hope_n that_o bishop_n smith_n our_o founder_n of_o bless_a memory_n conceive_v in_o his_o statute_n of_o all_o his_o successor_n for_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o college_n give_v i_o the_o mean_a of_o that_o society_n some_o heart_n to_o present_v these_o my_o first_o and_o weak_a labour_n to_o your_o honour_n patronage_n but_o more_o bold_a i_o be_o upon_o your_o imbred_a and_o underive_v proneness_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o scholastical_a endeavour_n whereof_o both_o the_o university_n college_n school_n library_n enrich_v by_o your_o magnificent_a hand_n be_v daily_o and_o pregnant_a argument_n this_o enlarge_n of_o the_o bowel_n of_o compassion_n towards_o learning_n in_o these_o late_a and_o straight_a time_n as_o it_o be_v a_o miracle_n for_o the_o rareness_n so_o ought_v we_o all_o of_o we_o both_o to_o pour_v out_o our_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o such_o ample_a dispenser_n of_o this_o goodness_n to_o man_n as_o also_o our_o utmost_a labour_n with_o all_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n to_o preserve_v their_o memory_n and_o if_o myself_o shall_v cast_v a_o mite_n into_o this_o treasury_n pardon_v right_a honourable_a a_o boldness_n that_o proceed_v out_o of_o a_o amaze_a esteem_n of_o this_o your_o own_o and_o unimitable_a quality_n as_o from_o a_o most_o humble_a devotion_n to_o your_o everlasting_a honour_n and_o happiness_n your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a devote_a gabriel_n richardson_n of_o the_o state_n of_o europe_n the_o first_o book_n contain_v a_o general_a survey_n of_o europe_n and_o of_o the_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n with_o the_o present_a bound_n situation_n and_o quality_n of_o england_n the_o inhabitant_n their_o description_n language_n and_o affair_n of_o religion_n unto_o our_o time_n the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n the_o civil_a government_n the_o king_n his_o title_n of_o defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o noble_n gentry_n and_o commons_o the_o great_a victory_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o english_a their_o no_o less_o disgrace_n and_o loss_n abroad_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o quarrel_n and_o dissension_n the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o shire_n tithing_n and_o hundred_o the_o rank_n and_o number_n of_o the_o shire_n europe_n the_o universal_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n our_o modern_a better_a experience_a time_n have_v find_v distinguish_v into_o five_o great_a 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the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a bear_v in_o this_o