the_o act_n of_o take_v the_o covenant_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o no_o force_n at_o all_o to_o weaken_v or_o dissolve_v its_o bond_n let_v i_o therefore_o say_v sir_n to_o these_o who_o offer_v to_o your_o and_o my_o consideration_n their_o doubt_n and_o scruple_n against_o take_v the_o covenant_n and_o scatter_v abroad_o paper_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o they_o manifest_v their_o malice_n and_o profane_a enmity_n against_o the_o covenant_n by_o subject_v it_o to_o vulgar_a scorn_n and_o lay_v open_a their_o own_o nakedness_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o nakedness_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o run_v away_o rail_v against_o the_o covenant_n as_o of_o no_o force_n or_o obligation_n as_o void_a and_o null_a on_o a_o mere_a petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la base-begging_a the_o question_n and_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o what_o make_v the_o act_n of_o swear_v sinful_a make_v the_o oath_n void_a and_o suppose_v a_o weight_n which_o be_v very_o little_a in_o their_o exception_n to_o word_n method_n form_n order_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o impose_v it_o on_o the_o people_n which_o may_v have_v keep_v some_o man_n from_o swear_v to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o discharge_v all_o that_o be_v swear_v if_o they_o will_v indeed_o batter_v the_o covenant_n they_o shall_v pierce_v into_o the_o body_n of_o it_o and_o prove_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o unlawful_a and_o then_o will_v i_o also_o shake_v off_o the_o covenant_n for_o ever_o till_o then_o i_o answer_v in_o the_o negative_a to_o my_o own_o enquiry_n in_o saint_n peter_n bond_n abide_v pag._n 13._o to_o make_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o a_o tumultuous_a assembly_n come_v before_o we_o with_o sword_n and_o sceptre_n say_v they_o be_v a_o parliament_n and_o have_v lawful_a constant_a and_o complete_a authority_n and_o therefore_o will_v put_v a_o oath_n and_o covenant_n upon_o we_o and_o silly_a inconsiderate_a we_o be_v not_o so_o well-skilled_a in_o politic_n or_o acquaint_v with_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o country_n to_o detect_v their_o fallacy_n but_o think_v all_o authority_n be_v within_o those_o wall_n and_o obedience_n must_v be_v yield_v to_o what_o be_v there_o command_v and_o so_o we_o be_v beguile_v into_o the_o oath_n nor_o be_v we_o so_o hardy_a as_o to_o endure_v their_o violence_n but_o by_o fear_n be_v force_v into_o the_o covenant_n be_v it_o therefore_o void_a for_o we_o have_v open_v our_o mouth_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o can_v go_v back_o sectio_fw-la tertia_fw-la proposition_n 3._o the_o matter_n swear_v in_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a to_o be_v maintain_v and_o pursue_v that_o we_o may_v discover_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o covenant_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o in_o respect_n thereof_o it_o be_v partly_o assertory_n and_o partly_o promissory_a assertory_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o it_o viz._n we_o nobleman_n baron_n covenant_n the_o assertory_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n knight_n gentleman_n citizens_z burgess_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o commons_o of_o all_o sort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n live_v under_o one_o king_n and_o be_v of_o one_o reform_a religion_n have_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o true_a public_a liberty_n safety_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o every_o one_o private_a condition_n be_v include_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o treacherous_a plot_n conspiracy_n attempt_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n against_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o professor_n thereof_o in_o all_o place_n especial_o in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n and_o how_o much_o their_o rage_n power_n and_o presumption_n be_v of_o late_a and_o at_o this_o time_n increase_v and_o exercise_v whereof_o the_o deplorable_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o distress_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dangerous_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v present_a and_o public_a testimony_n we_o have_v now_o at_o last_o after_o other_o mean_n of_o supplication_n remonstrance_n protestation_n and_o suffering_n for_o preservation_n of_o ourselves_o and_o our_o religion_n from_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o other_o nation_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n resolve_v and_o determine_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o all_o subscribe_v and_o each_o one_o of_o we_o for_o himself_o with_o our_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n do_v swear_v though_o this_o preface_n may_v seem_v and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o solemn_a profession_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n on_o which_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v and_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o swear_v the_o covenant_n by_o all_o that_o swear_v it_o we_o shall_v own_v it_o as_o a_o part_n thereof_o the_o covenant_n be_v further_a assertory_n in_o the_o conclusion_n viz._n and_o because_o these_o kingdom_n be_v guilty_a of_o many_o sin_n and_o provocation_n against_o god_n and_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o our_o present_a distress_n and_o danger_n the_o fruit_n thereof_o we_o profess_v and_o declare_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n our_o unfeigned_a desire_n to_o be_v humble_v for_o our_o own_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o kingdom_n especial_o that_o we_o have_v not_o as_o we_o ought_v value_v the_o inestimable_a benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o we_o have_v not_o labour_v for_o the_o purity_n and_o power_n thereof_o and_o that_o we_o have_v not_o endeavour_v to_o receive_v christ_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o he_o in_o our_o life_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o other_o sin_n and_o transgression_n so_o much_o abound_v among_o we_o and_o our_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a purpose_n desire_v and_o endeavour_v for_o ourselves_o and_o all_o other_o under_o our_o power_n and_o charge_n both_o in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a in_o all_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n to_o amend_v our_o life_n and_o each_o one_o to_o go_v before_o another_o in_o a_o real_a reformation_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v turn_v away_o his_o wrath_n and_o heavy_a indignation_n and_o establish_v these_o church_n and_o kingdom_n in_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o this_o covenant_n we_o make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n with_o a_o true_a intention_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o as_o we_o shall_v answer_v at_o the_o great_a day_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v most_o humble_o beseech_v the_o lord_n to_o strengthen_v we_o by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n for_o this_o end_n and_o to_o bless_v our_o desire_n and_o proceed_n with_o such_o success_n as_o may_v be_v deliverance_n and_o safety_n to_o his_o people_n and_o encouragement_n to_o other_o christian_a church_n groan_v under_o or_o in_o danger_n of_o the_o yoke_n of_o anti-christian_n tyranny_n to_o join_v in_o the_o same_o or_o like_a association_n and_o covenant_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o enlargement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o christian_a kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o covenant_n be_v promissory_a in_o the_o six_o article_n thereof_o concern_v the_o assertory_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o must_v be_v note_v that_o although_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v unlawful_a because_o untrue_a in_o the_o ground_n or_o reason_n pretend_o induce_n to_o it_o and_o so_o hypocritical_a and_o fallacious_a in_o the_o humility_n zeal_n and_o resolution_n in_o the_o conclusion_n protest_v whereby_o the_o taker_n in_o deceive_v other_o may_v have_v deceive_v their_o own_o soul_n and_o bind_v themselves_o under_o a_o certain_a expectation_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o that_o god_n of_o truth_n and_o jealousy_n who_o have_v be_v call_v as_o a_o witness_n of_o such_o wickedness_n promise_n falsehood_n in_o the_o preface_n bar_v not_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o promise_n yet_o this_o fallacy_n will_v not_o discharge_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o a_o oath_n bind_v according_a to_o expression_n not_o the_o taker_n reserve_v intention_n and_o therefore_o grotius_n tell_v we_o that_o if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o assertory_n oath_n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d swear_v false_o this_o will_v be_v no_o warrant_n for_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o not_o
of_o covenant_v the_o particle_n such_o seem_v to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n covenant_v which_o afterward_o be_v particular_o and_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n except_v against_o but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n suggest_v by_o this_o exception_n to_o be_v false_a do_v relate_v unto_o the_o act_n of_o covenant_v as_o we_o have_v now_o at_o last_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o religion_n determine_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o not_o such_o a_o mutual_a and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o the_o place_n of_o this_o exception_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o exception_n unto_o the_o preface_n which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o admit_v not_o a_o exception_n to_o the_o quality_n of_o such_o a_o covenant_n moreover_o the_o next_o exception_n put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n that_o these_o word_n relate_v to_o the_o act_n of_o covenant_v in_o which_o they_o profess_v they_o find_v not_o in_o our_o history_n any_o footstep_n of_o a_o swear_a covenant_n on_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o covenant_v by_o oath_n which_o they_o can_v conceive_v to_o be_v a_o lawful_a proper_a and_o probable_a mean_n to_o preserve_v religion_n from_o ruin_n sure_o then_o sir_n the_o weather_n be_v very_o misty_a about_o oxford_n and_o make_v their_o mind_n very_o muddy_a that_o they_o can_v not_o conceive_v enter_v into_o covenant_n and_o solemn_a league_n dictate_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o direct_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n pursue_v and_o practise_v by_o all_o nation_n and_o by_o israel_n in_o the_o case_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o the_o utmost_a of_o humane_a policy_n and_o high_a of_o security_n to_o their_o privilege_n endanger_v as_o a_o method_n detect_v conceal_v enmity_n debar_v fraud_n express_v affection_n engage_v conscience_n and_o animate_v resolution_n to_o be_v a_o lawful_a proper_a and_o probable_a mean_n of_o security_n if_o it_o be_v good_a and_o safe_a as_o to_o our_o civil_a i_o hope_v it_o be_v no_o less_o probable_a in_o our_o religious_a concernment_n if_o sir_n i_o have_v be_v to_o deal_v with_o one_o single_a student_n i_o must_v have_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o start_v this_o exception_n more_o like_o a_o sophistical_a disputant_n than_o a_o conscientious_a dubitant_fw-la four_o they_o can_v not_o believe_v the_o enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n reason_n four_o exception_n in_o the_o oxford_n reason_n or_o the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n in_o other_o nation_n for_o that_o they_o find_v not_o the_o least_o footstep_n in_o our_o history_n of_o a_o swear_a covenant_n ever_o enter_v into_o by_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n upon_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o nor_o can_v they_o ready_o remember_v any_o commendable_a example_n of_o the_o like_a do_v in_o any_o other_o nation_n but_o be_v rather_o tell_v by_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o the_o world_n never_o see_v the_o like_o before_o whither_o sir_n answer_n will_v not_o prejudice_n carry_v man_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_v to_o find_v the_o master_n student_n etc._n etc._n of_o oxford_n so_o much_o unacquainted_a with_o history_n as_o neither_o to_o find_v in_o our_o own_o or_o other_o history_n a_o commendable_a example_n of_o enter_v into_o covenant_n i_o may_v not_o mind_v they_o of_o the_o covenant_n make_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n of_o scotland_n among_o themselves_o and_o with_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o england_n under_z and_o against_o the_o papal_a might_n execute_v by_o the_o then_o queen_n regent_n nor_o of_o the_o netherlands_o confederacy_n and_o covenant_n these_o will_v not_o seem_v commendable_a in_o their_o sight_n now_o though_o so_o judge_v when_o england_n become_v their_o protection_n and_o encourage_v nay_o defend_v they_o in_o they_o let_v i_o therefore_o inquire_v whether_o they_o know_v israel_n to_o have_v be_v god_n people_n of_o another_o nation_n and_o that_o they_o enter_v into_o covenant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o day_n of_o joash_n josiah_n hezekiak_n and_o nehemiah_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o defection_n in_o their_o civil_a and_o religious_a concernment_n and_o be_v their_o practice_n commendable_a 2._o do_v our_o gentleman_n of_o oxford_n never_o find_v any_o footstep_n in_o our_o history_n concern_v the_o baron_n of_o stamford_n anno_fw-la 1225._o assemble_v not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o covenant_v each_o with_o other_o to_o demand_v the_o restitution_n of_o their_o liberty_n whereupon_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o northampton_n to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n and_o again_o do_v they_o never_o find_v in_o our_o history_n how_o in_o anno_fw-la 1258._o they_o assemble_v at_o oxford_n agree_v on_o article_n viz._n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o charter_n de_fw-fr foresta_n 2._o the_o establish_n of_o a_o lord_n chief_a justice_n who_o may_v judge_v they_o by_o law_n 3._o the_o drive_v alien_n and_o stranger_n out_o of_o england_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o they_o confederate_v by_o oath_n and_o give_v their_o hand_n and_o mutual_a faith_n one_o to_o the_o other_o 653._o matth._n paris_n hist_o aug._n p._n 940_o 941_o 952_o 653._o that_o they_o will_v not_o desist_v to_o prosecute_v their_o purpose_n for_o loss_n of_o money_n or_o land_n nor_o love_n nor_o hate_n no_o nor_o yet_o for_o life_n of_o they_o or_o they_o till_o they_o have_v clear_v england_n of_o stranger_n and_o procure_v laudable_a law_n and_o under_o this_o covenant_n they_o bring_v the_o king_n brother_n richard_z king_n of_o roman_n and_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n this_o formal_a covenant_n hear_v all_o man_n that_o i_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a gosple_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o forward_a with_o you_o to_o reform_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n hitherto_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o wicked_a man_n so_o much_o deform_v and_o i_o will_v be_v a_o effectual_a coadjutor_n to_o expel_v the_o rebel_n and_o troubler_n out_o of_o the_o same_o both_o these_o our_o history_n say_v be_v in_o the_o time_n and_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n not_o to_o trouble_v our_o reader_n with_o the_o like_a in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n king_n richard_z the_o second_o and_o other_o prince_n i_o must_v desire_v the_o gentleman_n of_o oxford_n to_o tell_v we_o whether_o these_o be_v not_o people_n of_o england_n and_o these_o be_v not_o visible_a foot-mark_n of_o some_o covenant_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n on_o some_o occasion_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v question_v whether_o they_o be_v commendable_a example_n let_v they_o please_v to_o observe_v the_o commendable_a epithet_n our_o historian_n give_v upon_o the_o last_o of_o these_o covenanter_n call_v they_o angliae_fw-la republicae_fw-la zelatores_fw-la but_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o covenant_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o world_n never_o see_v the_o like_o before_o i_o but_o they_o do_v not_o tell_v they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o footstep_n of_o any_o covenant_n make_v on_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o master_n and_o student_n in_o oxford_n resolve_v into_o such_o a_o implicit_a faith_n as_o to_o believe_v a_o enemy_n but_o i_o wonder_v these_o master_n of_o reason_n have_v so_o little_a reason_n as_o to_o conclude_v a_o general_n from_o the_o concession_n of_o a_o special_a their_o margin_n explain_v the_o concession_n of_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o these_o term_n such_o a_o oath_n for_o matter_n person_n and_o other_o circumstance_n the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v in_o any_o age_n or_o oath_n we_o read_v of_o in_o sacred_a or_o humane_a story_n know_v they_o not_o that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o general_a form_n of_o a_o oath_n or_o covenant_n and_o those_o special_a qualification_n which_o may_v circumstance_n it_o and_o that_o a_o dissimilitude_n in_o the_o last_o will_v not_o conclude_v that_o there_o never_o be_v a_o swear_a covenant_n on_o any_o occasion_n but_o sit_fw-la verbum_fw-la sit_v sapienti_fw-la thus_o sir_n notwithstanding_o these_o learned_a suggestion_n of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o preface_n and_o in_o it_o of_o the_o assertory_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o yet_o continue_v lawful_a because_o true_a and_o be_v our_o encouragement_n and_o assurance_n that_o the_o promissory_a part_n will_v be_v answerable_a for_o as_o in_o rational_a conclusion_n so_o i_o hope_v in_o religious_a resolution_n we_o shall_v find_v à _fw-fr veris_fw-la vera_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la subsectio_fw-la tertia_fw-la the_o promissory_a part_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v in_o these_o six_o article_n i._o that_o we_o shall_v sincere_o
and_o archbishop_n of_o the_o essence_n and_o formality_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n will_v not_o the_o assertion_n thereof_o tend_v more_o to_o schism_n than_o scotland_n suppose_a make_v their_o discipline_n and_o government_n the_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n as_o deny_v the_o reform_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n which_o yet_o they_o hand_v over_o to_o we_o but_o what_o reason_n have_v these_o gentleman_n of_o oxford_n to_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o such_o a_o latitude_n when_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o they_o who_o be_v then_o know_v to_o be_v legislator_n and_o a_o power_n sufficient_a to_o prescribe_v a_o oath_n unto_o which_o themselves_o subject_v and_o be_v the_o best_a expositor_n thereof_o viz._n the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o thus_o declare_v whereas_o some_o doubt_n have_v be_v raise_v concern_v the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o all_o popery_n and_o popish_a innovation_n within_o this_o realm_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o doctrine_n this_o house_n do_v declare_v that_o by_o these_o word_n be_v and_o be_v mean_v only_o the_o public_a doctrine_n profess_v in_o the_o say_a church_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v opposite_a to_o popery_n and_o popish_a innovation_n and_o that_o the_o say_v word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o maintain_n of_o any_o form_n of_o worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n nor_o of_o any_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o say_a church_n of_o england_n by_o which_o these_o gentleman_n may_v have_v understand_v 1._o the_o realm_n and_o church_n of_o england_n be_v two_o different_a subject_n the_o one_o profess_v doctrine_n in_o the_o other_o wherein_o also_o there_o be_v doctrine_n tend_v to_o popery_n and_o popish_a innovation_n 2._o there_o be_v in_o the_o doctrine_n profess_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n some_o adjunct_n of_o rite_n ceremony_n government_n or_o some_o special_a order_n of_o worship_n which_o may_v need_v reformation_n and_o be_v not_o view_v to_o be_v maintain_v so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o sense_n of_o they_o who_o prescribe_v both_o there_o be_v more_o of_o consistency_n than_o contradiction_n between_o the_o protestation_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n so_o that_o the_o manifest_a perjury_n they_o fear_v have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o seem_a ground_n and_o as_o for_o the_o suppose_a contradiction_n of_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o covenant_n unto_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n it_o will_v on_o examination_n vanish_v as_o a_o apparition_n a_o thing_n which_o so_o seem_v but_o can_v be_v so_o prove_v for_o if_o they_o will_v not_o hiss_v i_o out_o of_o their_o school_n i_o will_v grant_v they_o their_o proposition_n in_o the_o oath_n and_o assumption_n in_o the_o statute_n by_o they_o quote_v and_o yet_o find_v a_o way_n to_o avoid_v the_o conclusion_n because_o a_o mere_a non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la on_o their_o premise_n and_o this_o if_o they_o will_v have_v the_o argument_n logical_o resolve_v by_o deny_v the_o consequence_n of_o their_o major_a proposition_n for_o i_o will_v grant_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n do_v bind_v we_o to_o our_o power_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v unto_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o assume_v with_o they_o that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o whole_a power_n and_o authority_n for_o reformation_n order_n and_o correction_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o error_n heresy_n schism_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o deny_v the_o sequel_n viz._n that_o we_o may_v not_o endeavour_v in_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n to_o reform_v religion_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n power_n be_v no_o way_n repugnant_a with_o the_o duty_n of_o our_o particular_a capacity_n i_o hope_v a_o minister_n may_v by_o his_o preach_n or_o a_o divine_a by_o his_o disputation_n in_o the_o school_n endeavour_v the_o correction_n and_o reformation_n of_o error_n and_o heresy_n schism_n or_o superstition_n and_o yet_o not_o entrench_v on_o his_o majesty_n ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o so_o interfere_v with_o their_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n yea_o in_o reference_n to_o judicial_a and_o authoritative_a correction_n and_o reformation_n which_o we_o will_v suppose_v can_v only_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n mens_fw-la endeavour_n may_v be_v in_o their_o place_n and_o calling_n by_o counsel_n proposal_n remonstrance_n petition_n supplication_n and_o the_o like_a to_o procure_v his_o majesty_n consent_n and_o authority_n to_o reform_v religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n and_o then_o sir_n where_o be_v the_o contradiction_n yet_o sir_n if_o i_o be_v to_o dispute_v with_o a_o single_a though_o senior_n sophister_n of_o oxford_n i_o will_v deny_v both_o proposition_n the_o major_a as_o to_o its_o sequel_n or_o consequence_n as_o before_o and_o the_o assumption_n as_o that_o which_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o prove_v viz._n the_o whole_a power_n of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o correction_n and_o reformation_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o king_n and_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o power_n by_o that_o statute_n be_v special_a and_o particular_a not_o general_a and_o universal_a as_o themselves_o have_v cite_v it_o be_v viz._n such_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n superiority_n and_o preeminence_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a as_o by_o any_o etc._n etc._n and_o as_o the_o statute_n proceed_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v or_o use_v for_o visitation_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a state_n or_o person_n and_o for_o reformation_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o power_n give_v to_o the_o king_n be_v such_o a_o power_n as_o bishop_n cardinals_z or_o pope_n have_v use_v not_o such_o as_o parliament_n who_o ever_o retain_v a_o jurisdicton_n in_o themselves_o over_o both_o church_n and_o crown_n enjoy_v and_o exercise_v this_o power_n be_v pure_o executive_a not_o legislative_a over_o person_n and_o particular_a society_n not_o over_o the_o kingdom_n and_o whole_a realm_n i_o presume_v the_o gentleman_n of_o oxford_n be_v not_o ignoront_v of_o the_o power_n and_o legislative_a authority_n which_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n ever_o hold_v over_o their_o bishop_n and_o the_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n of_o this_o land_n tie_v they_o in_o all_o their_o administration_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n to_o the_o custom_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o they_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n 25._o hen._n 8.19_o wherein_o they_o confess_v many_o of_o their_o canon_n and_o constitution_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n whereby_o they_o do_v not_o only_o restrain_v the_o exorbitancy_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n reform_v the_o abuse_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o extend_v the_o prerogative_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n as_o in_o that_o statute_n 1_o elizab._n and_o limit_v restrain_v and_o repeal_v it_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o this_o individual_a specifical_a power_n grant_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n quote_v by_o the_o statute_n 17_o caroli_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o statute_n 10_o elizab._n concern_v commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a which_o clause_n repeal_v be_v part_n of_o this_o very_o recite_v paragraph_n and_o immediate_o annex_v unto_o and_o dependent_a on_o this_o very_a grant_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n nor_o be_v these_o master_n and_o scholar_n of_o oxford_n insensible_a that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o executive_a and_o legislative_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o that_o as_o no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n do_v ever_o enjoy_v however_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o bishop_n do_v contend_v for_o it_o so_o no_o king_n of_o england_n do_v ever_o pretend_v or_o lay_v claim_v unto_o the_o legislative_a power_n further_o than_o allow_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n who_o be_v ever_o dictator_n of_o a_o general_a reformation_n in_o the_o land_n church_n and_o kingdom_n as_o at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o reformation_n covenant_v nor_o can_v they_o be_v ignorant_a that_o it_o be_v very_o bad_a logic_n from_o such_o jurisdiction_n and_o specifical_a executive_a authority_n to_o infer_v that_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o reformation_n be_v so_o in_o the_o king_n that_o the_o parliament_n may_v not_o propose_v or_o the_o people_n covenant_n in_o their_o place_n and_o calling_n to_o endeavour_v a_o reformation_n
ingenuity_n for_o to_o he_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v lawful_a but_o be_v not_o expedient_a be_v a_o rule_n but_o their_o reason_n may_v restrain_v these_o learned_a man_n and_o they_o be_v five_o in_o number_n 1._o they_o have_v by_o subscribe_v the_o 39_o article_n testify_v their_o approbation_n of_o that_o government_n 2._o receive_a order_n from_o their_o hand_n 3._o petition_v the_o continuance_n thereof_o 4._o htld_v their_o livelihood_n under_o such_o title_n and_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o government_n or_o some_o part_n thereof_o 5._o have_v swear_v as_o member_n of_o such_o society_n to_o preserve_v the_o immunity_n liberty_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o unto_o all_o which_o i_o shall_v say_v very_o brief_o 1_v it_o be_v worth_a their_o enquity_n whether_o they_o subscribe_v the_o 39_o article_n judicious_o and_o judicial_o and_o so_o give_v their_o approbation_n to_o this_o government_n we_o grant_v that_o in_o the_o 39_o article_n common_o publish_v there_o be_v one_o viz._n the_o 36._o which_o relate_v to_o the_o book_n of_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o it_o affirm_v that_o book_n to_o contain_v in_o it_o nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n i_o find_v not_o in_o either_o the_o latin_a or_o english_a copy_n of_o these_o article_n which_o i_o have_v see_v these_o learned_a man_n sure_o read_v these_o article_n with_o the_o parliament_n remonstrance_n before_o mention_v and_o so_o misread_v they_o both_o but_o suppose_v the_o article_n have_v so_o affirm_v it_o have_v lay_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o alteration_n or_o extirpation_n of_o this_o government_n for_o it_o may_v be_v as_o indeed_o all_o our_o stattue_n do_v suggest_v a_o mere_a political_n civil_a constitution_n and_o so_o though_o a_o adiaphoron_n not_o contrary_a any_o more_o than_o consonant_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o alterable_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o england_n parliament_n and_o then_o sir_n with_o whatever_o judgement_n these_o gentleman_n subscribe_v this_o article_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v not_o much_o in_o plead_v it_o as_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o duty_n enjoin_v by_o parliament_n yet_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v that_o the_o book_n of_o order_v priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n do_v contain_v in_o they_o nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o i_o not_o believe_v nor_o be_v it_o evident_a to_o i_o by_o holy_a scripture_n or_o ancient_a author_n that_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o have_v be_v these_o order_n of_o minister_n in_o christ_n church_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n for_o i_o find_v no_o priest_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o conceive_v presbyter_n and_o bishop_n to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o different_a denomination_n of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o make_v not_o different_a order_n any_o more_o than_o pastor_n teacher_n steward_n angel_n star_n and_o the_o like_a and_o if_o there_o be_v these_o order_n yet_o it_o be_v i_o think_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o add_v a_o four_o archbishop_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o a_o order_n how_o come_v they_o to_o have_v the_o same_o consecration_n with_o bishop_n a_o contend_v for_o order_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o how_o come_v bishop_n to_o swear_v unto_o they_o obedience_n neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v common_a to_o a_o gradual_a pre-eminence_n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o lord_n chief_a justice_n have_v no_o such_o like_a solemnity_n i_o question_v whether_o the_o word_n will_v allow_v a_o ordination_n to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o give_v authority_n to_o apply_v one_o sacrament_n or_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o not_o the_o other_o nor_o be_o i_o clear_a the_o deacon_n office_n do_v at_o all_o consist_v in_o ministry_n of_o word_n and_o baptism_n and_o assistance_n at_o the_o communion_n the_o scripture_n special_o point_v they_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o to_o serve_v table_n i_o question_v whether_o mute_a service_n in_o a_o public_a solemn_a assembly_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n where_o all_o as_o well_o prayer_n as_o preach_v aught_o to_o tend_v to_o edification_n i_o question_v whether_o a_o magisterial_a and_o authoritative_a give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n peculiar_a to_o christ_n who_o do_v it_o in_o reality_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o article_n superstitious_a and_o ungodly_a and_o whether_o minister_n swear_v caronical_a obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n be_v not_o plain_o papal_a and_o ungodly_a if_o these_o learned_a man_n consider_v and_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o consonancy_n of_o these_o and_o the_o like_a thing_n with_o the_o word_n i_o hope_v they_o subscribe_v this_o article_n judicious_o yet_o i_o must_v inquire_v how_o judicial_o i_o imagine_v the_o statute_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n will_n nos_fw-la be_v produce_v as_o their_o warrant_n for_o subscription_n to_o this_o article_n for_o the_o article_n thereby_o enjoin_v 13._o 13._o eliz._n 13._o do_v only_o concern_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o this_o particle_n only_o be_v exclusive_a to_o discipline_n and_o government_n which_o by_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o our_o law_n be_v conclude_v to_o be_v political_a in_o their_o nature_n &_o only_o ecclesiastical_a ratione_fw-la objecti_fw-la &_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v make_v a_o article_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n i_o hope_v such_o as_o leave_v this_o article_n out_o of_o their_o creed_n shall_v not_o be_v shut_v out_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n now_o sir_n be_v there_o any_o force_n in_o this_o exception_n to_o the_o covenant_n i_o will_v advise_v that_o subscription_n to_o be_v take_v into_o second_o thought_n yet_o it_o be_v as_o ponderous_a as_o the_o next_o they_o receive_v order_n from_o their_o hand_n and_o shall_v ill_o requite_v they_o for_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o to_o lay_v to_o their_o hand_n to_o root_v they_o up_o and_o can_v tell_v for_o what_o that_o they_o shall_v root_v they_o up_o who_o have_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o be_v not_o require_v they_o may_v continue_v man_n minister_n it_o be_v like_o better_a christian_n and_o more_o painful_a preacher_n when_o they_o be_v not_o bishop_n i_o hope_v prelate_n and_o prelacy_n be_v not_o inseparable_a that_o the_o one_o must_v be_v ruin_v in_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o other_o and_o our_o question_n be_v of_o the_o thing_n not_o person_n in_o which_o degradation_n be_v the_o worst_a they_o can_v do_v they_o who_o have_v they_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o dream_n of_o richard_n havering_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n 169._o the_o annal_n of_o ireland_n in_o cambd._n britan_n pag._n 169._o that_o a_o certain_a monster_n heavy_a than_o the_o whole_a world_n stand_v eminent_o aloft_o upon_o his_o breast_n from_o the_o weight_n whereof_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v deliver_v than_o alone_o to_o have_v all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o world_n when_o he_o wake_v he_o think_v this_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o bishopric_n of_o dublin_n and_o so_o forthwith_o renounce_v it_o or_o have_v they_o enjoy_v the_o spirit_n of_o antoninus_n elect_v archbishop_n of_o florence_n who_o refuse_v on_o fear_n of_o hazard_v his_o salvation_n to_o accept_v it_o and_o when_o thunder_v into_o it_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o friend_n frown_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o pope_n bull_n keep_v only_o eight_o person_n no_o stately_a furniture_n in_o his_o house_n no_o coach_n and_o horse_n and_o keep_v his_o usual_a method_n of_o devotion_n in_o his_o family_n say_v they_o shall_v do_v he_o a_o special_a favour_n to_o thrust_v he_o fram_a his_o bishopric_n wherein_o he_o continue_v with_o very_o great_a regret_n they_o will_v acknowledge_v a_o kindness_n do_v unto_o they_o and_o yet_o be_v it_o a_o unkindness_n these_o gentleman_n be_v acquit_v from_o the_o ingratitude_n they_o have_v petition_v their_o continuance_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o superior_n on_o who_o pleasure_n their_o whole_a enjoyment_n do_v depend_v nor_o have_v they_o be_v without_o parallel_n if_o not_o a_o plea_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n rochester_n except_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o have_v voluntary_o without_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n swear_v to_o root_v up_o the_o pope_n the_o apex_n of_o this_o episcopacy_n from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o pall_v property_n power_n 567._o fox_n his_o act_n and_o monument_n p._n 564._o 565_o 566_o 567._o i_o have_v almost_o say_v papacy_n their_o three_o reason_n i_o pass_v as_o a_o
these_o learned_a man_n do_v cite_v be_v limit_v unto_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v shall_v choose_v according_a to_o which_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o rule_n for_o otherwise_o this_o coronation_n oath_n will_v not_o only_o bind_v the_o perpetuation_n of_o this_o government_n by_o prelacy_n but_o also_o to_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n demolish_v and_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n expel_v all_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o glorious_a king_n st._n edward_n 2._o but_o admit_v we_o these_o learned_a man_n the_o sense_n they_o seem_v to_o put_v upon_o the_o king_n supremacy_n methinks_v the_o modest_a expression_n of_o the_o covenant_n may_v have_v anticipate_v this_o exception_n it_o only_o bind_v we_o within_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n which_o may_v be_v by_o humble_a advice_n and_o supplication_n to_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supreme_a authority_n to_o effect_v it_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o this_o prelacy_n that_o be_v the_o government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o the_o like_a but_o such_o be_v their_o affection_n to_o it_o that_o they_o can_v not_o desire_v nay_o they_o can_v not_o but_o beg_v of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o assent_v thereunto_o which_o affection_n we_o must_v not_o think_v to_o abate_v until_o their_o judgement_n be_v better_a inform_v 3._o as_o to_o the_o benefit_n which_o do_v redound_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o collation_n of_o bishopric_n and_o deanery_n by_o their_o first_o fruit_n and_o yearly_o ten_o and_o profit_n in_o vacancy_n though_o some_o question_n the_o king_n propriety_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n i_o shall_v not_o insist_v on_o that_o only_o say_v that_o the_o constant_a enjoyment_n of_o the_o full_a possession_n of_o they_o will_v make_v a_o much_o great_a revenue_n and_o maintain_v to_o the_o king_n a_o great_a honour_n and_o estate_n than_o the_o first_o fruit_n ten_o and_o profit_v of_o vacancy_n although_o such_o vacancy_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o argument_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 5_o 10_o 15_o 20._o or_o sometime_o thirty_o year_n together_o take_v the_o profit_n to_o themselves_o or_o bestow_v they_o on_o their_o attendant_n and_o undoubted_o there_o be_v the_o same_o capacity_n to_o extirpate_v the_o whole_a government_n as_o some_o episcopal_a sea_n and_o to_o enlarge_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o reversion_n of_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o abolishment_n thereof_o as_o to_o continue_v so_o long_a vacancy_n moreover_o i_o will_v desire_v to_o know_v what_o be_v in_o this_o argument_n more_o prevalent_a for_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o their_o cathedral_n church_n than_o for_o abbot_n and_o prior_n their_o monastery_n and_o house_n 4._o as_o to_o the_o agreeableness_n of_o this_o government_n in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o civil_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o only_o say_v that_o i_o question_n whether_o the_o lord_n christ_n who_o declare_v his_o kingdom_n not_o to_o be_v of_o this_o world_n will_v allow_v or_o do_v appoint_v the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v the_o square_n of_o government_n in_o his_o church_n and_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v hardly_o reconcile_v it_o to_o his_o regal_a power_n and_o faithful_a administration_n in_o his_o house_n and_o i_o must_v have_v a_o better_a comment_n on_o the_o text_n than_o i_o have_v yet_o meet_v withal_o if_o it_o be_v not_o prohibit_v in_o these_o term_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v dominion_n over_o they_o and_o they_o be_v great_a and_o exercise_v authority_n upon_o they_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o but_o whosoever_o will_v be_v great_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o m_n nister_v and_o whosoever_o will_v be_v chief_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o servant_n matth._n 20.25.29_o 27._o mark_v 10.42_o 43_o 44._o luke_n 22.23_o 24._o the_o sense_n whereof_o make_v pope_n gregory_n write_v himself_o servus_n servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la whitehead_n and_o other_o refuse_v coverdalle_n and_o many_o other_o decline_v their_o bishopric_n as_o have_v in_o they_o aliquid_fw-la common_a eum_fw-la antichristo_fw-la i_o think_v the_o clown_n his_o question_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o cullen_n be_v worth_a consider_v what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o bishop_n when_o the_o duke_n be_v damn_v yet_o the_o agreeableness_n of_o prelacy_n with_o england_n ill_a government_n have_v not_o be_v so_o obvious_a to_o other_o as_o these_o gentleman_n suppose_v the_o vigilant_a eye_n and_o strong_a hand_n wherewith_o in_o all_o age_n it_o have_v be_v restrain_v these_o petrae_fw-la and_o rupes_fw-la winchester_n and_o rivallo_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n be_v judge_v very_o dangerous_a when_o they_o constrain_v a_o covenant_n without_o and_o against_o the_o king_n consent_n to_o remove_v they_o as_o evil_a counselor_n matthew_z paris_z our_o old_a historian_n note_n bishop_n to_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o makebate_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n screw_v up_o the_o king_n prerogative_n beyond_o thou_o onstitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o liberty_n yea_o safety_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o charge_v all_o the_o war_n broil_n mischief_n and_o evil_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n to_o have_v spring_v from_o and_o be_v act_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o when_o ngki_n philip_n lie_v on_o his_o deathbed_n he_o charge_v his_o son_n if_o he_o will_v rule_v by_o his_o noble_n he_o must_v keep_v his_o bishop_n low_a the_o premuniry_n by_o which_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v awe_v and_o their_o late_a high_a commission_n authorise_v they_o to_o act_v any_o appellation_n provocation_n privilege_n exemption_n proclamation_n law_n statute_n whatsoever_o notwithstanding_o and_o their_o bold_a usurpation_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o authority_n and_o under_o their_o own_o seal_n to_o issue_v forth_o process_n excommunication_n censure_n and_o other_o judgement_n and_o their_o imperial_a canon_n in_o 1640._o do_v bespeak_v they_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o i_o think_v a_o private_a society_n shall_v with_o very_o much_o of_o modesty_n affirm_v the_o agreeableness_n of_o this_o government_n after_o the_o parliament_n on_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o debate_n as_o most_o proper_a judge_n june_n vote_n of_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n have_v vote_v this_o government_n to_o have_v be_v find_v by_o long_a experience_n very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o civil_a state_n of_o these_o kingdom_n now_o sir_n as_o to_o the_o so_o often_o cant_a aphorism_n of_o king_n james_n no_o bishop_n no_o king_n with_o which_o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o priest_n do_v too_o much_o strive_v to_o rivet_v their_o government_n unto_o the_o crown_n i_o must_v be_v free_a to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o politic_a than_o pious_a and_o of_o no_o more_o warrant_n or_o authority_n than_o the_o spaniard_n one_o universal_a emperor_n and_o one_o pope_n or_o universal_a bishop_n and_o when_o the_o scot_n loyal_a adherence_n to_o and_o advancement_n of_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n unto_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o kingdom_n loss_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n exile_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o noble_n and_o conquest_n of_o their_o land_n together_o with_o the_o uncessant_a struggle_n of_o the_o covenant_n interest_n under_o sequestration_n imprisonment_n banishment_n and_o death_n of_o many_o not_o cease_v till_o they_o have_v by_o god_n blessing_n effect_v the_o happy_a and_o honourable_a restitution_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v well_o consider_v i_o hope_v these_o learned_a master_n and_o scholar_n of_o oxford_n will_v see_v some_o proceed_n that_o may_v at_o least_o weaken_v their_o belief_n in_o this_o political_a maxim_n we_o have_v see_v sir_n the_o strength_n of_o these_o learned_a exception_n unto_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o great_a eyesore_n of_o our_o age_n and_o find_v little_a or_o nothing_o therein_o to_o charge_v the_o matter_n thereof_o with_o falsehood_n or_o injustice_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o grudge_n of_o proud_a and_o profane_a man_n it_o stand_v in_o this_o respect_n establish_v they_o have_v herein_o be_v long_o and_o constrain_v i_o to_o stay_v too_o long_o in_o consideration_n of_o what_o they_o urge_v but_o as_o they_o so_o i_o shall_v be_v more_o brief_a and_o contract_v in_o their_o follow_a exception_n wherein_o they_o suggest_v many_o to_o be_v great_a one_o but_o profess_v to_o take_v up_o with_o few_o which_o we_o must_v needs_o imagine_v not_o to_o be_v of_o the_o least_o weight_n unto_o the_o three_o article_n they_o except_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o promise_n 14._o subjectio_fw-la quinta_fw-la
and_o invest_v with_o the_o same_o power_n of_o feed_v and_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o none_o other_o be_v a_o order_n distinct_a from_o and_o subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n so_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o he_o and_o not_o to_o exercise_v his_o office_n but_o by_o the_o bishop_n licence_n and_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v bind_v to_o swear_v obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o his_o ordinary_a that_o certain_a particular_a priest_n or_o deacon_n shall_v by_o papal_a constitution_n and_o princely_a indulgence_n without_o the_o counsel_n and_o common_a suffrage_n of_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n bespeak_v their_o conset_n or_o consent_v of_o the_o common_a people_n against_o the_o force_n of_o prelacy_n covenant_v against_o be_v constitute_v a_o college_n or_o cathedral_n council_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o advise_v with_o he_o and_o rule_v under_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n and_o prebend_n to_o elect_a the_o bishop_n in_o vacancy_n and_o hold_v court_n constitute_v canon_n and_o exercise_v all_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o church_n and_o minister_n not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o choose_v by_o they_o or_o have_v their_o consent_n much_o less_o commission_n so_o to_o do_v that_o any_o one_o minister_n or_o bishop_n do_v stand_v charge_v with_o all_o the_o congregation_n and_o pastor_n of_o they_o in_o one_o county_n or_o many_o county_n make_v one_o diocese_n and_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o office_n bind_v to_o the_o inspection_n and_o pastoral_a correction_n and_o government_n of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o several_a bishop_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v themselves_o subject_a to_o one_o metropolitan_a church_n and_o archbishop_n to_o who_o they_o shall_v swear_v obedience_n and_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o be_v by_o he_o oversee_v order_v and_o correct_v sure_o if_o the_o word_n of_o god_n conclude_v such_o superiority_n over_o the_o church_n in_o one_o kingdom_n it_o will_v conclude_v a_o catholic_n superiority_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o advance_v the_o pope_n as_o warrantable_o above_o the_o archbishop_n as_o the_o archbishop_n be_v above_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n above_o the_o presbyter_n for_o these_o be_v not_o difference_n of_o kind_n but_o of_o degree_n nor_o be_v there_o plead_v for_o divine_a right_n or_o apostolical_a institution_n of_o the_o one_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n what_o be_v not_o plead_v for_o the_o other_o by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o by_o bellarmine_n that_o cardinal_n pope_n champion_n 14._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr clericis_fw-la lib._n 1.5_o cap._n 14._o and_o who_o can_v deny_v a_o quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o c_o last_o that_o bishop_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v exercise_v their_o office_n and_o function_n by_o vicegerent_n and_o deputy_n commissary_n or_o chancellor_n or_o that_o by_o any_o apostolical_a direction_n they_o may_v and_o have_v authority_n to_o commissionate_a any_o such_o or_o that_o the_o determination_n and_o disposal_n of_o civil_a affair_n matter_n of_o marriage_n and_o administration_n belong_v to_o they_o that_o they_o must_v by_o themselves_o or_o join_v unto_o themselves_o professor_n and_o student_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n keep_v court_n on_o which_o proctor_n apparitros_n and_o the_o like_a be_v dependent_a and_o so_o judicial_o rule_v and_o govern_v in_o these_o case_n this_o be_v the_o form_n of_o government_n these_o learned_a casuist_n must_v think_v be_v if_o not_o of_o divine_a right_n by_o immediate_a precept_n from_o god_n yet_o establish_v by_o the_o apostle_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o after_o the_o example_n of_o their_o master_n jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n as_o depute_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n or_o otherwise_o their_o thought_n be_v very_o vain_a and_o impertinent_a for_o not_o a_o episcopal_a government_n wherein_o all_o the_o bishop_n minister_n of_o the_o church_n within_o any_o city_n country_n or_o kingdom_n invest_v with_o equal_a authority_n and_o dignity_n be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o order_n do_v by_o common_a council_n govern_v the_o church_n but_o this_o specifical_a prelacy_n presume_v itself_o to_o be_v a_o hierarchy_n or_o holy_a government_n and_o chief_a priesthood_n not_o to_o be_v gainsayed_n without_o high_a profaneness_n or_o withstand_v and_o destroy_v without_o sacrilege_n formal_o exist_v in_o archbishop_n super_fw-la our_o prince_n to_o bishop_n bishop_n sovereign_a lord_n to_o all_o minister_n or_o presbyter_n and_o enjoy_v the_o stand_a cathedral_n council_n and_o subordinate_a judge_n dean_n archdeacon_n dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o transmit_v their_o power_n and_o episcopal_a authority_n to_o chancellor_n and_o commissary_n and_o so_o rule_v with_o all_o state_n and_o pompous_a attendant_n not_o only_a man_n profession_n of_o religion_n but_o their_o propriety_n of_o civil_a enjoyment_n be_v covenant_v to_o be_v extirpate_v i_o hope_v sir_n that_o these_o serious_a man_n will_v not_o cozen_v their_o own_o conscience_n and_o cheat_v the_o world_n by_o their_o observation_n the_o covenant_n will_v bind_v we_o against_o episcopacy_n and_o bishop_n in_o general_a and_o not_o take_v notice_n how_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o one_o particular_a kind_n and_o then_o sir_n i_o must_v be_v free_a to_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o divine_a right_n or_o apostolical_a institution_n of_o this_o episcopal_a government_n be_v but_o a_o think_v so_o of_o no_o more_o value_n than_o a_o dream_n for_o i_o not_o only_o think_v but_o be_o sure_a the_o library_n of_o learning_n in_o all_o that_o famous_a univesity_n will_v never_o lay_v we_o down_o this_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n though_o i_o shall_v grant_v timothy_n to_o be_v a_o bishop_n therein_o antioch_n philippi_n crect_n or_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n suppose_v their_o angel_n to_o have_v be_v bishop_n in_o all_o which_o i_o deny_v not_o a_o government_n by_o bishop_n and_o those_o make_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o who_o i_o will_v presume_v to_o think_v have_v i_o then_o live_v and_o be_v invest_v with_o that_o ministerial_a authority_n i_o now_o by_o god_n grace_n enjoy_v poor_a simple_a i_o may_v have_v stand_v up_o as_o a_o peer_n or_o at_o least_o bishop_n suffragan_n and_o if_o they_o give_v not_o some_o scripture_n instance_n i_o think_v ecclesiastical_a story_n will_v never_o prove_v the_o apostle_n establish_v this_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n or_o at_o least_o not_o by_o their_o apostolical_a power_n and_o authority_n as_o depute_v by_o christ_n governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a not_o after_o the_o example_n nor_o according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o jesus_n christ_n their_o master_n it_o be_v direct_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o quality_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o dictate_v parity_n of_o his_o minister_n sir_n with_o reverence_n may_v i_o speak_v it_o i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v very_o suitable_a to_o the_o learning_n and_o gravity_n of_o this_o learned_a assembly_n to_o have_v lay_v down_o in_o this_o case_n of_o conscience_n some_o clear_a reason_n for_o their_o conjecture_n of_o this_o divine_a right_n and_o apostolical_a institution_n and_o establishment_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o pope_n nicholas_n have_v affirm_v omnes_fw-la sive_fw-la patriarchae_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la apicem_fw-la sive_fw-la metropolean_n primatus_fw-la aut_fw-la episcopatuum_fw-la cathedras_fw-la vel_fw-la eccl_n siarum_fw-la sive_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la instituit_fw-la romana_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la that_o rome_n appoint_v all_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n of_o bishop_n archbishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n etc._n etc._n and_o pope_n 1._o pope_n apud_fw-la gratian._n dist_n 22._o cap._n 1._o lucius_n and_o clement_n with_o who_o agree_v peter_n lombard_n and_o our_o own_o historian_n that_o king_n lucius_n institute_v three_o archbishoprics_a and_o 60._o and_o distinct_a 80._o lib._n 4._o dif_a 24._o brit_n hist_o lib._n 4._o pag._n 126._o polichro_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 16._o fol._n 163._o paget_n christianography_n fox_n say_v 28._o chief_a priest_n call_v flammens_n act_n and_o monument_n p._n 96._o fol._n 59_o 60._o twenty_o five_o bishopric_n in_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n of_o the_o three_o archflaman_n and_o twenty_o five_o flamen_n and_o that_o devotus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n fall_v into_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o flamen_n thereof_o have_v all_o the_o possession_n within_o twelve_o mile_n cmopass_v contain_v thirty_o two_o village_n confer_v on_o he_o and_o his_o clergy_n and_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n in_o their_o institution_n of_o a_o christian_a man_n dedicate_v to_o henry_n the_o eight_o have_v tell_v all_o the_o world_n it_o be_v out_o of_o all_o doubt_n that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v neither_o in_o the_o scripture_n neither_o in_o the_o write_n of_o any_o authentical_a doctor_n or_o auctor_fw-la of_o
the_o church_n be_v within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o christ_n do_v ever_o make_v or_o institute_v any_o distinction_n or_o difference_n to_o be_v in_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o power_n order_n or_o jurisdiction_n between_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o between_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o but_o that_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a in_o power_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o there_o be_v now_o and_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n such_o difference_n among_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v devise_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o good_a order_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o either_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o authority_n or_o else_o by_o the_o permission_n and_o suffering_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o civil_a power_n for_o the_o time_n rule_v the_o say_a father_n consider_v the_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o christian_n so_o great_o increase_v take_v example_n from_o the_o old_a testament_n think_v it_o expedient_a to_o make_v degree_n among_o bishop_n and_o to_o limit_v their_o several_a diocese_n bound_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n and_o then_o sir_n this_o form_n of_o government_n will_v seem_v to_o be_v more_o jewish_a papal_n paganish_v or_o at_o best_a political_a and_o civil_a than_o apostolical_a the_o last_o of_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o our_o kingdom_n do_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n archdeacon_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a 1._o 26._o hen_n 8._o cap._n 26.31_o henr._n 8._o cap._n 9_o 10.37_o hen_n 8_o cap._n 17._o 1._o ed._n 6_o cap._n 2_o 1_o 5_o 8._o eliz_n c._n 1._o but_o by_o under_z and_o from_o the_o king_n royal_a majesty_n and_o patrick_n adamson_n archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrews_n in_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1591._o in_o his_o recantation_n at_o the_o synod_n at_o fife_n profess_v sincere_o ex_fw-la animo_fw-la that_o bishop_n and_o minister_n be_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n equal_a and_o the_o hierarchy_n or_o superiority_n of_o the_o bishop_n nullo_n nititur_fw-la verbi_fw-la fundamento_fw-la and_o i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v but_o reason_n some_o satisfactory_a answer_n have_v be_v give_v to_o gersom_a bucer_n his_o dissertationes_fw-la de_fw-fr gubernation_n ecclesiae_fw-la didoclavius_n his_o altar_n damascenum_n cartwright_n exception_n paul_n bains_n his_o diocesan_n trial_n smectymnus_n and_o especial_o mr._n william_n pryn_n public_a and_o positive_a challenge_n in_o the_o unbishoping_a of_o timothy_n and_o titus_n which_o i_o think_v will_v be_v ad_fw-la grecas_fw-la calendas_fw-la before_o they_o think_v so_o of_o a_o university_n have_v be_v publish_v as_o a_o stumble_a block_n to_o the_o people_n swear_v of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n when_o thereunto_o call_v by_o parliament_n but_o it_o may_v be_v sir_n i_o run_v too_o fast_o methinks_v their_o think_v so_o of_o divine_a right_n and_o apostolical_a establishment_n be_v assert_v very_o faint_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v restrain_v and_o limit_v with_o a_o episcopal_a aristocracy_n have_v a_o fair_a pretention_n and_o may_v lay_v a_o just_a title_n and_o claim_n to_o a_o divine_a institution_n than_o papal_a monarchy_n presbyterian_a democracy_n or_o independent_a yet_o i_o must_v say_v fair_a pretention_n and_o comparative_a claim_n be_v very_o weak_a prop_n against_o parliamentary_a resolve_n and_o the_o power_n of_o a_o oath_n it_o must_v be_v plain_a and_o undeniable_a divine_a right_n must_v stand_v against_o they_o but_o what_o be_v that_o they_o call_v episcopal_a aristocracy_n be_v not_o these_o learned_a man_n mistake_v in_o their_o term_n have_v not_o england_n episcopacy_n be_v ever_o deem_v a_o monarchy_n and_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n but_o low_a degree_n with_o papacy_n how_o can_v it_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o these_o very_a man_n tell_v we_o be_v merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la a_o empire_n monarchy_n p._n 11_o and_o establish_v that_o maxim_n no_o bishop_n no_o king_n if_o it_o be_v a_o aristocracy_n whoever_o deem_v presbytery_n a_o democracy_n or_o on_o what_o colourable_a ground_n can_v it_o be_v so_o deem_v do_v not_o this_o form_n fix_v the_o government_n in_o the_o seniores_fw-la and_o illustrior_fw-la pars_fw-la populi_fw-la the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n order_v all_o and_o rule_v the_o whole_a church_n exclude_v the_o congregation_n from_o all_o act_n of_o government_n save_v a_o show_v their_o just_a exception_n to_o any_o order_n office_n or_o censure_n if_o presbytery_n be_v a_o democracy_n what_o can_v independency_n be_v judge_v i_o find_v these_o learned_a man_n by_o the_o nicety_n of_o this_o distinction_n at_o a_o loss_n for_o its_o name_n as_o well_o they_o may_v and_o so_o i_o shall_v leave_v it_o and_o suppose_v a_o willingness_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n to_o assent_v to_o doctor_n whitaker_n thesis_n that_o regimen_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la monarchicum_fw-la nec_fw-la aristocraticum_fw-la nec_fw-la democraticum_fw-la sed_fw-la democratica_fw-la monarchica_fw-la aristocratica_fw-la that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o formal_a aristocracy_n qualify_v with_o something_o of_o monarchy_n which_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o be_v the_o superiority_n of_o prelate_n and_o democracy_n by_o which_o be_v not_o mean_v the_o roll_a power_n of_o the_o people_n let_v but_o this_o learned_a doctor_n explain_v himself_o and_o mr._n thomas_n cartwright_n expound_v nay_o translate_v his_o word_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v a_o government_n which_o will_v lay_v a_o very_a fair_a claim_n unto_o a_o divine_a right_n si_fw-mi velimus_fw-la christum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la respiscere_fw-la fuit_fw-la semper_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la regimen_fw-la monarchicum_fw-la 35_o whitak_n oper_n tom._n 2._o de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n quest_n 12._o the_o origin_n eccles_n cartwright_n first_o reply_n to_o whitaker_n gift_n page_n 35_o si_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o doctrina_fw-la &_o disciplina_fw-la svas_fw-la part_n agebant_fw-la aristocratioun_n si_fw-la totum_fw-la corpus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quatenus_fw-la in_o electione_n episcoporum_fw-la &_o presbyterorum_fw-la suffragia_fw-la ferebat_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d semper_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la servatur_fw-la democraticum_fw-la which_o cartwright_n thus_o render_v the_o church_n be_v govern_v with_o that_o kind_n of_o government_n the_o philosopher_n have_v affirm_v to_o be_v the_o best_a for_o in_o respect_n of_o christ_n the_o head_n not_o his_o vicar_n or_o superiority_n of_o single_a prelate_n it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o pastor_n that_o govern_v in_o common_a all_o the_o presbytery_n with_o like_a authority_n among_o themselves_o not_o a_o superiority_n over_o they_o it_o be_v a_o aristocracy_n and_o in_o respect_n the_o people_n be_v not_o exclude_v but_o have_v their_o interest_n unto_o exception_n in_o church-matter_n it_o be_v a_o democracy_n if_o then_o these_o man_n will_v take_v down_o the_o tower_a power_n of_o prelate_n and_o turn_v their_o magisterial_a throne_n into_o a_o ministerial_a chair_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o cathedral_n council_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n all_o the_o presbyter_n and_o let_v these_o lofty_a person_n stand_v among_o their_o fellow_n till_o by_o common_a consent_n for_o common_a order_n one_o of_o they_o be_v set_v in_o the_o chair_n to_o gather_v suffrage_n regulate_v the_o assembly_n declare_v their_o sentence_n and_o see_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o decree_n and_o summon_v they_o together_o they_o shall_v constitute_v a_o government_n which_o i_o think_v will_v not_o only_o fair_o pretend_v unto_o but_o plain_o appear_v to_o have_v a_o apostolical_a institution_n and_o establishment_n and_o there_o be_v very_o many_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a author_n of_o my_o opinion_n and_o then_o we_o need_v no_o more_o dispute_v the_o matter_n of_o extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n for_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o covenant_n will_v rather_o establish_v it_o their_o think_v so_o of_o divine_a right_n turn_v into_o a_o assurance_n of_o universal_a uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o this_o form_n of_o government_n in_o all_o kingdom_n that_o have_v be_v call_v christian_n for_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n together_o without_o any_o considerable_a opposition_n save_v that_o of_o aerius_n which_o spring_v from_o discontent_n and_o gain_v he_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o heretic_n this_o be_v sir_n the_o old_a only_a and_o usual_a guard_n of_o prelacy_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v antiquity_n its_o due_a reverence_n though_o i_o put_v not_o on_o it_o observe_v the_o antiquity_n of_o england_n prelacy_n observe_v nor_o consent_n unto_o it_o a_o authority_n equal_a with_o or_o as_o the_o papist_n idolise_v it_o above_o the_o scripture_n i_o confess_v in_o matter_n of_o fact_n it_o may_v give_v a_o clear_a conviction_n than_o direction_n and_o assert_v thing_n past_o do_v rather_o than_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o continue_v it_o be_v well_o if_o