prisoner_n and_o a_o hot_a skirmish_n happen_v between_o the_o king_n party_n and_o essex_n man_n near_o causum_fw-la bridge_n wherein_o the_o former_a be_v worsted_n and_o oblige_v to_o retâ—â—â—t_v with_o some_o loss_n and_o in_o may_n divers_a skirmish_n with_o various_a success_n happen_v in_o the_o west_n between_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n who_o command_v there_o for_o the_o king_n and_o sir_n geo._n chudleige_v for_o the_o parliament_n though_o the_o former_a for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v the_o advantage_n nor_o do_v hostility_n cease_v in_o other_o part_n for_o in_o june_n divers_a skirmish_n happen_v between_o prince_n rupert_n and_o essex_n the_o most_o material_a of_o which_o be_v in_o chalgrave-field_n in_o oxford-shire_n where_o the_o prince_n furious_o charge_v a_o body_n of_o the_o parliament_n horse_n rout_v it_o kill_v and_o wound_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o among_o the_o latter_a john_n hambden_n who_o soon_o after_o dye_v of_o his_o wound_n as_o do_v some_o other_o and_o on_o the_o five_o of_o july_n sir_n ralph_n hopton_n with_o a_o few_o force_n of_o the_o king_n under_o his_o command_n engage_v sir_n william_n waller_n who_o have_v double_a his_o number_n maintain_v the_o fight_n from_o two_o in_o the_o afternoon_n till_o about_o one_o the_o next_o morning_n whereupon_o waller_n perceive_v he_o resolve_v to_o obtain_v the_o victory_n or_o die_v in_o the_o place_n leave_v the_o field_n yet_o soon_o after_o be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o retreat_n he_o follow_v sir_n ralph_n to_o the_o devise_n in_o wilt-shire_n whither_o he_o be_v march_v with_o a_o resolution_n to_o set_v upon_o he_o of_o which_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n send_v 1500_o horse_n from_o oxford_n where_o he_o lay_v encamp_v to_o his_o assistance_n but_o upon_o the_o comjunction_n waller_n not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o try_v the_o event_n in_o that_o place_n draw_v off_o to_o roundway-down_a but_o be_v hot_o charge_v he_o be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n break_v and_o disorder_v whereupon_o with_o his_o horse_n he_o flee_v in_o great_a confusion_n leave_v his_o foot_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o royalist_n who_o be_v most_o of_o they_o slay_v in_o the_o fight_n or_o take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o four_o piece_n of_o cannon_n all_o the_o ammunition_n and_o baggage_n nine_o cornet_n and_o 28_o foot_n colour_n so_o that_o by_o this_o fatal_a blow_n give_v on_o the_o 13_o of_o july_n waller_n have_v lose_v his_o army_n most_o of_o the_o horse_n desert_v he_o in_o his_o flight_n he_o haste_v to_o london_n with_o the_o lamentable_a story_n of_o his_o defeat_n essex_n by_o this_o time_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n have_v relieve_v gloucester_n and_o surprise_v a_o convoy_n of_o the_o king_n which_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n through_o mistake_n march_v to_o newberry_n where_o the_o king_n remain_v as_o yet_o with_o his_o army_n and_o have_v prepare_v to_o receive_v he_o in_o the_o best_a order_n the_o short_a time_n of_o notice_n 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be_v the_o fight_n maintain_v with_o considerable_a slaughter_n on_o either_o part_n till_o night_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o fury_n both_o army_n keep_v the_o field_n till_o the_o next_o day_n and_o then_o retire_v from_o each_o other_o as_o by_o consent_n the_o person_n of_o note_n slay_v be_v the_o earl_n of_o carnarvan_n and_o sunderland_n the_o lord_n viscount_n faulkland_n and_o in_o all_o on_o both_o side_n near_o six_o thousand_o in_o march_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n and_o mitton_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o prince_n rupert_n at_o drayton_n in_o shropshire_n and_o rout_v as_o likewise_o be_v sir_n john_n meldrum_n who_o have_v enter_v england_n with_o his_o scotch_a force_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_v to_o leave_n newark_n which_o they_o have_v besiege_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o canon_n ammunition_n and_o all_o their_o baggage_n which_o be_v relieve_v by_o prince_n rupert_n and_o only_o permit_v to_o depart_v with_o their_o life_n but_o now_o sir_n 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guess_v that_o on_o both_o side_n less_o than_o 4500_o be_v slay_v after_o which_o nothing_o more_o happen_v in_o england_n this_o year_n but_o the_o skirmish_v of_o party_n and_o take_v of_o town_n and_o castle_n but_o in_o scotland_n the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n with_o inconsiderable_a force_n raise_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n rout_z divers_z army_n of_o the_o covenanter_n put_v all_o scotland_n in_o fear_n of_o be_v reduce_v to_o its_o obedience_n by_o his_o prowess_n anno_fw-la 1645_o essex_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o commission_n it_o be_v take_v up_o by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n and_o cromwell_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n general_n most_o of_o the_o prime_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n be_v change_v yet_o the_o king_n party_n struggle_v strong_o for_o the_o royal_a cause_n though_o many_o find_v thing_n in_o a_o manner_n desperate_a have_v retire_v from_o the_o army_n and_o pass_v the_o sea_n for_o beside_o divers_a skirmish_n colonel_n massey_n in_o april_n be_v rout_v by_o prince_n rupert_n at_o lidbury_n with_o considerable_a loss_n but_o in_o june_n follow_v the_o king_n force_n be_v defeat_v at_o langport_n where_o about_o 200_o be_v slay_v and_o 1400_o take_v prisoner_n which_o occasion_v soon_o after_o the_o surrender_n of_o pomfret_n scarborough_n bath_n and_o bridgwater_n yet_o in_o august_n the_o parliament_n quarter_n with_o some_o slaughter_n on_o both_o part_n be_v beat_v up_o about_o tame_a and_o the_o scot_n defeat_v at_o kielsi_v in_o scotland_n by_o montross_n and_o in_o september_n montross_n be_v defeat_v at_o phillipphaugh_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n force_n in_o england_n be_v rout_v on_o routon_n heath_n near_o chester_n and_o in_o october_n the_o lord_n digby_n be_v likewise_o defeat_v at_o sherborn_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o in_o march_n follow_v the_o lord_n ashley_n be_v
mantua_n vasey_n curtain_n and_o roche_n du_fw-fr maine_n the_o rhinegrave_n the_o count_n rochfocault_n the_o lord_n obigney_n the_o two_o biron_n montbrun_n and_o merne_n and_o about_o 4000_o take_v prisoner_n with_o all_o the_o baggage_n and_o ammunition_n whilst_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o spaniard_n not_o above_o 1000_o be_v slay_v the_o chief_a be_v the_o sieur_n binecourt_n master_n de_fw-fr camp_n and_o two_o nobleman_n of_o germany_n count_n mansfield_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o thigh_n and_o count_n monbrey_n in_o the_o knee_n after_o this_o battle_n the_o strong_a town_n of_o st._n quintines_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n as_o likewise_o do_v haron_n and_o chastellet_n they_o range_v free_o in_o those_o part_n for_o that_o summer_n without_o any_o interruption_n out_o of_o notalis_fw-la comes_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o war_n sad_a chance_n we_o see_v in_o blood_n be_v write_v and_o vict'ry_n fly_v to_o who_o she_o think_v most_o fit_a while_o mighty_a 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scot_n enter_v england_n as_o far_o as_o durham_n when_o king_n edward_n prepare_v to_o meet_v they_o march_v to_o york_n and_o there_o make_v a_o halt_n send_v the_o lord_n montacute_n to_o oppose_v and_o hinder_v their_o further_a progress_n but_o be_v encounter_v on_o hedgly_n moor_n by_o the_o lord_n hungerford_n and_o ross_n together_o with_o sir_n ralph_n peircey_n he_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_n take_v sir_n ralph_n prisoner_n which_o success_n encourage_v he_o to_o pass_v on_o and_o give_v battle_n to_o king_n henry_n who_o lie_v encamp_v at_o hexam_n where_o both_o army_n strive_v to_o do_v their_o utmost_a devoir_n a_o bloody_a conflict_n ensue_v but_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o much_o blood_n spill_v divers_a of_o the_o commander_n wound_v and_o disable_v and_o take_v prisoner_n victory_n declare_v against_o king_n henry_n who_o find_v himself_o unfortunate_a in_o war_n flee_v into_o scotland_n in_o this_o battle_n 5600_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n 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