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to_o his_o grace_n the_o present_a duke_n who_o funeral_n be_v solemn_o perform_v the_o thirty_o of_o april_n 1670._o the_o duchess_n of_o albemarle_n be_v also_o inter_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o sevenths_n chapel_n the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o february_n 1669._o in_o westminster_n church_n there_o be_v likewise_o inter_v that_o celebrate_a poet_n mr._n abraham_n cowley_n under_o a_o monument_n of_o exquisite_a curiosity_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o grace_n the_o noble_a duke_n of_o buckingham_n have_v do_v with_o westminster-abby_n we_o shall_v give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o other_o church_n alphabetical_o as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o fire_n and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v rebuilt_a which_o be_v now_o far_o more_o durable_a and_o stately_a than_o before_o the_o reader_n may_v expect_v a_o account_n hereafter_o i._o st._n alban_n church_n in_o woodstreet_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n alban_n the_o first_o martyr_n of_o england_n another_o mark_n of_o antiquity_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o turn_v the_o arch_n in_o the_o window_n and_o head_n of_o the_o pillar_n there_o be_v also_o roman_a brick_n find_v inlay_v here_o and_o there_o among_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o building_n it_o be_v anno_fw-la 1632._o be_v wonderful_o decay_v pull_v down_o in_o order_n to_o be_v rebuilt_a in_o it_o be_v diverse_a monument_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n be_v omit_v ii_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o east_n end_n of_o tower-street_n be_v the_o parish-church_n call_v all-hallows_n barkin_n a_o very_a fair_a church_n stand_v in_o a_o large_a churchyard_n on_o the_o north_n side_n whereof_o be_v build_v a_o fair_a chapel_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o who_o heart_n it_o be_v say_v be_v bury_v there_o under_o the_o high_a altar_n this_o chapel_n be_v augment_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o a_o fraternity_n settle_v there_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o king_n richard_z the_o three_o new_a 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foreigner_n a_o english_a man_n can_v attaint_v a_o man_n of_o treason_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o when_o he_o be_v no_o more_o a_o man_n etc._n etc._n a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v in_o manner_n follow_v about_o forty_o day_n before_o the_o parliament_n do_v assemble_v the_o king_n issue_n out_o his_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n cum_fw-la advisamento_fw-la consilii_fw-la svi_fw-la with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n and_o the_o warrant_n be_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o council_n the_o king_n writ_n which_o be_v a_o short_a letter_n or_o epistle_n be_v direct_v and_o send_v to_o every_o particular_a person_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a command_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n in_o faith_n and_o love_n and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a per_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o allegantiam_fw-la by_o their_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n 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person_n elect_v for_o each_o county_n be_v to_o be_v milites_fw-la notabiles_fw-la or_o at_o least_o esq_n or_o gentleman_n fit_a to_o be_v make_v knight_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o vi_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr discretionibus_fw-la militibus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la laborandum_fw-la potentioribus_fw-la of_o the_o discreet_a knight_n and_o most_o able_a to_o endure_v labour_n of_o age_n viz._n 21_o year_n at_o least_o and_o experience_n without_o rancour_n malice_n heat_n and_o envy_n to_o be_v constant_a so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v swerve_v from_o right_o by_o fear_n reward_n or_o favour_n and_o in_o judgement_n no_o respecter_n of_o person_n of_o a_o ripe_a and_o good_a memory_n that_o remember_v peril_n past_a they_o may_v prevent_v danger_n to_o come_v they_o be_v to_o be_v vigorous_a active_a and_o temperate_a and_o content_a to_o give_v their_o attendance_n for_o public_a good_a with_o which_o they_o be_v entrust_v man_n of_o noble_a spirit_n and_o good_a estate_n to_o prevent_v their_o be_v mercenary_a or_o bribe_v to_o betray_v their_o great_a trust_n man_n well_o verse_v in_o national_a and_o political_n affair_n and_o of_o capacious_a understanding_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v impose_v upon_o '_o by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o such_o as_o will_v overreach_v they_o they_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o transaction_n of_o former_a parliament_n in_o order_n to_o the_o repeal_n of_o old_a law_n which_o though_o fit_a for_o the_o time_n they_o be_v make_v may_v not_o be_v so_o for_o the_o present_a time_n the_o circumstance_n of_o thing_n be_v vary_a much_o from_o what_o they_o be_v by_o divers_a revolution_n and_o to_o enact_v new_a law_n for_o general_a good_n and_o indeed_o we_o have_v have_v of_o late_a parliament_n of_o this_o character_n man_n of_o such_o brave_a spirit_n such_o sagacity_n prudence_n and_o integrity_n to_o promote_v the_o general_n welfare_n of_o that_o great_a body_n politic_a who_o worthy_a representative_n they_o be_v as_o have_v exceed_v their_o predecessor_n and_o will_v hardly_o be_v outdo_v in_o succeed_a time_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v native_a english_a man_n or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o have_v be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o alien_a or_o denizen_n none_o of_o the_o twelve_o judge_n no_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o have_v curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la the_o cure_n or_o care_n of_o soul_n may_v be_v choose_v to_o serve_v for_o any_o county_n city_n or_o burrough_n this_o grand_a and_o illustrious_a senate_n consist_v of_o the_o three_o great_a estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n be_v the_o head_n viz._n the_o prelate_n and_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o commons_o in_o which_o be_v such_o a_o co-ordination_a of_o power_n such_o a_o wholesome_a mixture_n betwixt_o prince_n and_o commonalty_n during_o the_o time_n of_o consultation_n that_o they_o make_v but_o one_o body_n politic_n their_o result_v when_o they_o concur_v be_v as_o so_o many_o harmonious_a diapason_n arise_v from_o the_o touch_n of_o different_a string_n this_o great_a council_n be_v the_o great_a bulwark_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n property_n and_o religion_n and_o the_o great_a bank_n that_o keep_v they_o from_o slavery_n and_o the_o inundation_n of_o tyrannical_a encroachment_n and_o unbounded_a will-government_n the_o people_n be_v liable_a to_o no_o law_n but_o what_o they_o themselves_o make_v and_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o contribution_n tax_n assessment_n or_o pecuniary_a levey_n whatsoever_o but_o what_o they_o themselves_o vote_n and_o voluntary_o yield_v to_o for_o there_o all_o degree_n of_o people_n be_v represent_v the_o yeoman_n merchant_n trades-man_n mechanic_n etc._n etc._n have_v their_o inclusive_a vote_n as_o well_o as_o the_o gentry_n and_o freeholders_n their_o burgess_n and_o knight_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n consist_v of_o eleven_o duke_n whereof_o two_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a family_n viz._n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o prince_n rupert_n than_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n take_v place_n before_o all_o duke_n not_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n there_o be_v two_o marquess_n the_o lord_n high_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o office_n take_v place_n of_o all_o earl_n who_o at_o present_a be_v in_o number_n viz._n such_o as_o may_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n 64._o then_o there_o be_v 7_o viscount_n and_o 60_o baron_n according_a to_o the_o print_a list_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n that_o meet_v at_o oxford_n march_v 21._o this_o present_a year_n 1681._o then_o there_o be_v two_o archbishop_n and_o twenty_o four_o bishop_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a number_n may_v be_v about_o 176_o some_o of_o which_o lord_n be_v under_o age_n some_o employ_v abroad_o by_o the_o king_n some_o sick_a or_o infirm_a so_o that_o the_o ordinary_a number_n that_o sit_v beside_o the_o peer_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o such_o as_o be_v exclude_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o recusancy_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v about_o one_o hundred_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o consist_v of_o two_o knight_n for_o each_o of_o the_o 40_o shire_n in_o england_n be_v 80._o one_o for_o each_o county_n in_o wales_n be_v 12_o knight_n two_o for_o each_o of_o the_o 25_o city_n in_o england_n and_o four_o for_o london_n in_o all_o 52._o sixteen_o baron_n for_o the_o cinque-port_n two_o burgess_n for_o each_o of_o the_o two_o university_n about_o 330_o burgess_n for_o 168_o burrough_n in_o england_n of_o which_o some_o few_o send_v but_o one_o burgess_n a_o piece_n last_o of_o twelve_o burgess_n viz._n one_o for_o one_o burrow_n in_o each_o county_n of_o wales_n so_o that_o the_o total_a according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a list_n be_v 513._o of_o which_o many_o be_v absent_a sometime_o by_o permission_n of_o the_o house_n upon_o business_n or_o because_o of_o sickness_n etc._n etc._n the_o number_n of_o the_o parliament_n man_n that_o each_o county_n send_v be_v as_o follow_v 1._o bedfordshire_n 4_o 2._o berkshire_n 9_o 3._o buckinghamshire_n 14_o 4._o cambridgeshire_n 6_o 5._o cheshire_n 4_o 6._o cornwall_n 44_o 7._o cumberland_n 6_o 8._o derbyshire_n 4_o 9_o devonshire_n 26_o 10._o dorsershire_n 20_o 11._o durham_n 4_o 12._o essex_n 8_o 13._o glocestershire_n 8_o 14._o herefordshire_n 8_o 15._o hartfordshire_n 6_o 16._o huntingtonshire_n 4_o 17._o kent_n 10_o 18._o lancashire_n 14_o 19_o leicestershire_n 4_o 20._o lincolnshire_n 12_o 21._o middlesex_n 8_o 22._o monmouthshire_n 3._o 23._o norfolk_n 12_o 24._o northamptonshire_n 9_o 25._o northumberland_n 8_o 26._o nottinghamshire_n 8_o 27._o oxfordshire_n
sense_n of_o honour_n in_o person_n of_o birth_n and_o fortune_n engage_v they_o to_o preserve_v their_o reputation_n these_o college_n be_v call_v inn_n which_o be_v the_o old_a english_a word_n for_o the_o house_n of_o nobleman_n or_o bishop_n or_o man_n of_o great_a note_n as_o the_o french_a word_n hostel_n at_o paris_n there_o be_v two_o inn_n of_o sergeant_n four_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o eight_o inn_n of_o chancery_n of_o which_o there_o be_v nine_o within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n and_o five_o in_o the_o suburb_n those_o within_o the_o city_n liberty_n be_v sergeant_n inn_n fleetstreet_n sergeant_n inn_n chancery-lane_n for_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n only_o the_o inner_a the_o middle_a temple_n in_o fleetstreet_n be_v inn_n of_o court_n clifford_n inn_n fleetstreet_n thavies_n inn_n furnivals_n inn_n bernard_n inn_n staple_n inn_n holborn_n be_v inn_n of_o chancery_n without_o the_o liberty_n be_v gray_n inn_n holborn_n lincoln_n inn_n chancery-lane_n inn_n of_o 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than_o be_v give_v in_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n but_o at_o present_v it_o be_v usual_a to_o give_v some_o some_o sergeant_n 10_o l._n and_o some_o 20_o l._n and_o to_o a_o barrister_n half_a as_o much_o at_o the_o plead_n of_o any_o considerable_a cause_n so_o that_o some_o lawyer_n gain_v 3000_o or_o 4000_o l._n yearly_a in_o fee_n and_o purchase_v great_a estate_n in_o a_o few_o year_n and_o be_v sometime_o advance_v to_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o late_a time_n especial_o have_v show_v when_o there_o be_v a_o call_n of_o sergeant_n at_o law_n it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a to_o hear_v of_o their_o preparation_n in_o old_a time_n they_o have_v often_o keep_v their_o feast_n in_o ely_n house_n which_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n palace_n in_o holborn_n there_o be_v a_o call_n of_o seven_o sergeant_n in_o the_o year_n 1464._o 4._o e._n 4._o in_o michaelmas_n term_n who_o keep_v their_o feast_n in_o this_o palace_n to_o which_o sir_n matthew_n philip_n lord_z mayor_z of_o london_n with_o the_o alderman_n sheriff_n and_o the_o most_o eminent_a commoner_n be_v invite_v to_o which_o they_o come_v but_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o ruthen_n than_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n be_v place_v against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o sergeant_n as_o they_o say_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n who_o thereupon_o take_v such_o distaste_v that_o he_o go_v away_o with_o the_o alderman_n sheriff_n and_o commons_o without_o partake_v of_o the_o feast_n to_o the_o great_a trouble_n of_o the_o new_a sergeant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dissatisfaction_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v another_o feast_n keep_v there_o for_o five_o day_n by_o the_o sergeant_n in_o the_o year_n 1531._o 23_o henry_n viii_o where_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o foreign_a ambassador_n dine_v as_o also_o the_o lord_n mayor_n the_o
a_o garden-plat_a till_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o then_o build_v upon_o and_o make_v a_o store-house_n for_o merchant_n good_n the_o church_n be_v beautify_v and_o repair_v in_o the_o year_n 1613._o iii_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o bread-street_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o watling-street_n be_v the_o church_n of_o all-hallows_n bread-street_n wherein_o be_v divers_a monument_n this_o church_n have_v a_o fair_a spired-steeple_n of_o stone_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 1559._o september_n the_o five_o about_o noon_n by_o a_o great_a tempest_n of_o lightning_n and_o a_o great_a clap_n of_o thunder_n be_v strike_v about_o nine_o or_o ten_o foot_n beneath_o the_o top_n out_o of_o which_o fall_v a_o stone_n that_o overthrow_v a_o man_n and_o slay_v a_o dog_n but_o the_o spire_n be_v take_v down_o to_o save_v the_o charge_n of_o repair_n this_o church_n be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o parish_n charge_v anno_fw-la 1625._o iu._n great_a all-hallows_n in_o thames-street_n be_v a_o fair_a church_n with_o a_o large_a cloister_n on_o the_o south_n side_n in_o which_o be_v sundry_a monument_n but_o now_o ruinate_v it_o be_v repair_v and_o rich_o beautify_v at_o the_o parish_n charge_n anno_fw-la 1627._o and_o 1629._o in_o the_o year_n 1632._o all_o the_o isle_n to_o the_o chancel_n be_v raise_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o pew_v a_o foot_n above_o that_o for_o conveniency_n of_o hear_v which_o cost_v six_o hundred_o pound_n there_o be_v a_o monument_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n with_o these_o verse_n if_o royal_a virtue_n ever_o crown_v a_o crown_n if_o ever_o mildness_n shine_v in_o majesty_n if_o ever_o honour_n honour_v true_a renown_n if_o ever_o courage_n dwell_v with_o clemency_n if_o ever_o princess_n put_v all_o prince_n down_o for_o temperance_n prowess_n prudence_n equity_n this_o this_o be_v she_o that_o in_o despite_n of_o death_n live_v still_o admire_v adore_v elizabeth_n many_o daughter_n have_v do_v virtuous_o but_o these_o excelle_v they_o all_o in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o book_n over_o she_o be_v these_o word_n they_o that_o trust_v in_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v as_o mount_n zion_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v remove_v on_o the_o one_o side_n spain_n rod_n rome_n ruin_n netherlands_o relief_n heaven_n gem_n earth_n joy_n world_n wonder_n nature_n chief_a on_o the_o the_o other_o side_n britain_n blessing_n england_n splendour_n religion_n nurse_n the_o faith_n defender_n under_o she_o i_o have_v fight_v a_o good_a fight_n i_o have_v finish_v my_o course_n etc._n etc._n v._o in_o hony-lane_n near_o the_o standard_n in_o cheapside_n be_v the_o small_a parish-church_n call_v all-hallows_n hony-lane_n repair_v at_o the_o parish_n charge_n anno_fw-la 1625._o at_o the_o cost_n of_o above_o fifty_o five_o pound_n vi_o in_o thames-street_n be_v the_o parish-church_n of_o all-hallows_n the_o less_o which_o stand_v on_o vault_n and_o say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o sir_n john_n poultney_n sometime_o mayor_n of_o london_n the_o steeple_n and_o choir_n stand_v on_o a_o arched-gate_n which_o be_v be_v fall_v rebuilt_a by_o the_o parish_n anno_fw-la 1594._o the_o whole_a church_n be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o parishioner_n anno_fw-la 1616._o here_o be_v also_o a_o monument_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n vii_o in_o lumbard-street_n stand_v the_o parish-church_n call_v all-hallows_n lumbard-street_n begin_v to_o be_v new_o build_v anno_fw-la 1494._o and_o finish_v 1516._o to_o which_o the_o pewterer_n be_v good_a benefactor_n the_o steeple_n be_v finish_v 1544._o about_o the_o 36_o of_o h._n 8._o here_o be_v also_o divers_a monument_n it_o be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o parish-charge_n anno_fw-la 1622_o and_o 1623._o and_o cost_v 177_o l._n 9_o s._n viii_o the_o parish-church_n of_o alhallows-stayning_a or_o as_o common_o call_v stane-church_n lie_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o langborn-ward_n somewhat_o within_o mart-lane_n in_o which_o be_v divers_a fair_a monument_n as_o of_o john_n costin_n a_o cirdler_n who_o die_v 1244._o and_o give_v the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n a_o hundred_o quarter_n of_o charcoal_n yearly_a for_o ever_o john_n mann_n citizen_n and_o mercer_n who_o give_v a_o hundred_o pound_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1615._o it_o be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o parish-charge_n anno_fw-la 1630._o ix_o the_o parish-church_n of_o alhallows_n the_o wall_n so_o call_v because_o it_o stand_v close_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n in_o bread-street-ward_n it_o be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parishioner_n anno_fw-la 1613._o again_o most_o curious_o repair_v and_o beautify_v anno_fw-la 1627._o at_o 220_o l._n cost_n queen_n elizabeth_n monument_n read_v but_o her_o reign_n the_o princess_n may_v have_v be_v for_o wisdom_n call_v nicaulis_n sheba_n queen_n against_o spain_n holofernes_n judith_n she_o dauntless_a gain_v many_o a_o glorious_a victory_n not_o deborah_n do_v she_o in_o fame_n excel_v she_o be_v a_o mother_n to_o our_o israel_n a_o hester_n who_o her_o person_n do_v engage_v to_o save_v her_o people_n from_o the_o public_a rage_n chaste_a patroness_n of_o true_a religion_n in_o court_n a_o saint_n in_o field_n a_o amazon_n glorious_a in_o life_n deplore_v in_o her_o death_n such_o be_v unparalleled_a elizabeth_n bear_v anno_fw-la 1534._o crown_v an._n 1558._o jan._n 15._o reign_v year_n 44._o mon._n 4._o day_n 17._o dyed_n an._n 1602._o mar._n 24._o x._o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n alphage_n the_o principal_a isle_n of_o this_o church_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o a_o frame_n of_o four_o house_n set_v up_o in_o the_o place_n the_o other_o part_n from_o the_o steeple_n upward_o be_v convert_v into_o a_o parish-church_n of_o st._n alphage_n and_o the_o parish-church_n which_o stand_v near_o unto_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n by_o cripplegate_n be_v pull_v down_o the_o plat_v 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french_a or_o latin_n he_o know_v the_o state_n of_o foreign_a prince_n perfect_o and_o his_o own_o more_o he_o can_v call_v all_o gentleman_n of_o account_n through_o his_o kingdom_n by_o their_o name_n and_o all_o this_o when_o he_o have_v scarce_o yet_o attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n and_o die_v before_o sixteen_o that_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v gather_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o no_o long_a life_n when_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v ripe_a so_o early_o his_o pious_a and_o religious_a life_n be_v remarkable_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o it_o and_o his_o death_n be_v no_o less_o for_o the_o hour_n before_o he_o die_v he_o be_v overhear_v to_o pray_v thus_o by_o himself_o o_o lord_n god_n deliver_v i_o out_o of_o this_o miserable_a and_o wretched_a life_n o_o lord_n thou_o know_v how_o happy_a it_o be_v for_o i_o to_o be_v with_o thou_o yet_o for_o thy_o chosen_n sake_n if_o it_o be_v thy_o will_n send_v i_o life_n and_o health_n 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this_o small_a digression_n i_o hope_v will_v not_o be_v unacceptable_a to_o all_o true_a christian_n be_v in_o memorial_n of_o that_o peerless_a and_o never-enough_o bewail_v prince_n but_o he_o be_v too_o good_a for_o the_o world_n and_o rest_v now_o in_o endless_a happiness_n in_o the_o year_n 1552_o begin_v the_o repair_v of_o the_o gray-fryer_n house_n for_o the_o poor_a fatherless_a child_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n the_o child_n be_v take_v in_o to_o the_o same_o to_o the_o number_n of_o almost_o 400._o on_o christmas-day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n while_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n ride_v to_o paul_n the_o child_n of_o christs-hospital_n from_o st._n lawrence-lane_n end_n in_o cheapside_n towards_o paul_n all_o in_o one_o livery_n of_o russet-cotton_n three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o in_o number_n and_o at_o easter_n next_o they_o be_v in_o blue_a at_o the_o spital_n and_o so_o they_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o but_o they_o be_v this_o year_n at_o 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king_n of_o england_n the_o sixth_z oâ—_n christ_n bridewell_n and_o st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n st._n bartholomew-hospital_n be_v incorporate_v by_o thâ—_n name_v of_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n 〈◊〉_d the_o city_n of_o london_n governor_n of_o the_o hospital_n 〈◊〉_d the_o poor_a call_v little_a saint_n bartholomew_n near_o to_o west-smithfield_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o year_n 1533_o the_o 10_o of_o april_n sir_n george_n barnâ—_n be_v mayor_n of_o this_o city_n be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o court_n at_o wâ—itehall_n where_o the_o king_n give_v he_o 〈◊〉_d be_v say_v his_o house_n of_o bridewell_n and_o 700_o mark_n of_o land_n late_o belong_v to_o savoy_n hospital_n and_o all_o the_o bed_n and_o other_o furniture_n etc._n etc._n for_o bridewell_n and_o st._n thomas_n in_o southwark_n the_o gift_n be_v confirm_v by_o charter_n date_v june_n 26._o follow_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1555_o sir_n william_n gerrard_n lord_n mayor_n and_o the_o alderman_n enter_v bridewell_n and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o queen_n mary_n this_o bridewell_n be_v now_o buâ—lt_v in_o a_o very_a curious_a and_o stately_a manner_n to_o reckon_v up_o the_o several_a eminent_a and_o bountiful_a benefactor_n to_o these_o hospital_n will_v be_v endless_a they_o except_o some_o that_o will_v be_v conceal_v be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o record_n of_o those_o place_n to_o which_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v only_o it_o be_v a_o very_a singular_a example_n of_o honesty_n industry_n and_o piety_n not_o to_o detract_v in_o the_o least_o from_o any_o worthy_a and_o bountiful_a benefactor_n i_o will_v remark_n one_o richard_n castel_n oâ—_n castellâ—r_n shoemaker_n dwell_v in_o westminster_n a_o man_n of_o great_a labour_n and_o care_n in_o his_o faculty_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n so_o that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o cock_n of_o 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next_o he_o distribute_v to_o 24_o poor_a man_n name_v by_o the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o parish_n adjacent_a to_o the_o king_n place_n of_o residence_n to_o each_o of_o they_o four_o penny_n in_o money_n a_o twopenny_n loaf_n and_o a_o gallon_n of_o beer_n or_o in_o stead_n thereof_o three_o penny_n in_o money_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o every_o morning_n at_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o the_o courtgate_n the_o sub-almoner_n be_v to_o scatter_v new-coined_n twopence_n in_o the_o town_n and_o place_n where_o the_o king_n pass_v through_o in_o his_o progress_n to_o a_o certain_a sum_n by_o the_o year_n beside_o there_o be_v many_o poor_a pensioner_n either_o because_o so_o old_a that_o they_o be_v unfit_a for_o service_n or_o the_o widow_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n that_o die_v poor_a who_o have_v a_o competency_n due_o pay_v they_o beside_o there_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a the_o large_a offering_n which_o the_o king_n give_v in_o collar_n 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the_o account_n which_o be_v of_o so_o many_o nature_n and_o be_v therefore_o very_o difficult_a must_v pass_v through_o many_o hand_n and_o be_v therefore_o very_o exact_a be_v so_o wise_o contrive_v and_o methodise_v that_o without_o the_o combination_n of_o every_o one_o of_o these_o follow_a officer_n viz._n the_o cofferer_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o green_a cloth_n a_o clerk_n comptroller_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o kitchen_n of_o the_o spicery_n or_o avery_n or_o a_o particular_a clerk_n together_o with_o the_o conjunction_n of_o a_o purveyor_n and_o waiter_n in_o the_o office_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o defraud_v the_o king_n of_o a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n of_o a_o pint_n of_o wine_n a_o quart_n of_o beer_n or_o joint_n of_o meat_n or_o money_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o have_v give_v this_o brief_a abstract_n if_o any_o will_v be_v more_o curious_a to_o read_v it_o more_o at_o large_a or_o about_o the_o court_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o royal_a family_n they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o 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variety_n as_o have_v be_v hint_v for_o the_o great_a chamber_n there_o call_v the_o banqueting-house_n the_o like_a whereof_o for_o spaciousness_n beauty_n peinture_n and_o exact_a proportion_n no_o king_n in_o europe_n can_v parallel_v deserve_v the_o view_n and_o notice_n of_o all_o stranger_n iii_o although_o it_o may_v seem_v more_o proper_a to_o treat_v of_o westminster-hall_n under_o the_o head_n or_o chapter_n of_o public_a hall_n or_o court_n yet_o be_v a_o place_n so_o eminent_a above_o any_o other_o in_o this_o renown_a city_n and_o former_o a_o royal_a palace_n we_o shall_v leave_v our_o remark_n upon_o it_o with_o the_o reader_n in_o this_o place_n and_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n 1_o of_o its_o foundation_n and_o antiquity_n 2_o of_o the_o court_n hold_v there_o especial_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n which_o we_o hope_v will_v be_v acceptable_a 1._o many_o eminent_a author_n do_v affirm_v that_o this_o great_a hall_n be_v build_v by_o william_n rufus_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1097._o among_o who_o roger_n of_o windover_n and_o matthew_n paris_n write_v that_o king_n william_n be_v return_v out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n keep_v his_o feast_n of_o whitsuntide_n very_o royal_o at_o westminster_n in_o the_o new-hall_n which_o he_o have_v late_o build_v this_o hall_n for_o all_o dimension_n be_v not_o to_o be_v equal_v by_o any_o hall_n in_o christendom_n it_o be_v say_v some_o 270_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 74_o broad_a it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v say_v to_o one_o that_o think_v the_o hall_n too_o big_a that_o it_o be_v not_o big_a enough_o by_o one_o half_a and_o be_v but_o a_o bedchamber_n in_o comparison_n of_o what_o he_o mean_v to_o make_v this_o palace_n be_v repair_v anno_fw-la 1163._o by_o thomas_n becket_n chancellor_n of_o england_n with_o exceed_v great_a celerity_n and_o speed_n be_v before_o ready_a to_o have_v fall_v down_o it_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a seat_n and_o palace_n of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n since_o the_o conquest_n where_o they_o keep_v coronation_n and_o other_o solemn_a feast_n till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n viii_o in_o this_o palace_n by_o a_o marvellous_a inundation_n or_o overflow_a of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n in_o the_o year_n 1236_o which_o drown_v many_o cattle_n and_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n man_n do_v row_n with_o wherry_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o hall_n the_o like_a or_o rather_o more_o dreadful_a inundation_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1242._o the_o thames_n overflow_a the_o bank_n about_o lambeth_n in_o the_o year_n 1299_o 27_o edw._n 1._o this_o palace_n be_v burn_v by_o a_o vehement_a fire_n kindle_v in_o the_o lesser_a hall_n of_o the_o king_n house_n by_o which_o the_o same_o with_o many_o other_o house_n adjoin_v together_o with_o
the_o queen_n chamber_n be_v consume_v but_o after_o that_o repair_v in_o the_o year_n 1397_o king_n richard_n ii_o cause_v the_o wall_n window_n and_o roof_n to_o be_v take_v down_o and_o new_o make_v with_o a_o stately_a porch_n and_o divers_a lodging_n of_o a_o marvellous_a work_n and_o with_o great_a cost_v which_o be_v finish_v anno_fw-la 1399._o he_o keep_v a_o most_o royal_a christmas_n there_o with_o daily_a joust_n and_o run_n at_o tilt_n whereunto_o resort_v such_o a_o number_n of_o people_n that_o there_o be_v every_o day_n spend_v 28_o or_o 26_o ox_n 300_o sheep_n and_o fowl_n without_o number_n he_o cause_v a_o gown_n to_o be_v make_v for_o himself_o of_o gold_n garnish_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 3000_o mark_n there_o daily_o feed_v there_o 10000_o people_n as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o mess_n tell_v out_o from_o the_o kitchen_n to_o 300_o servitor_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o palace_n be_v burn_v anno_fw-la 1512_o the_o four_o of_o henry_n viii_o since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v not_o be_v re-edified_n only_o the_o great_a hall_n with_o the_o office_n near_o adjoin_v be_v keep_v in_o good_a reparation_n and_o serve_v as_o afore_o for_o feast_n at_o coronation_n arraignment_n of_o great_a person_n charge_v with_o treason_n and_o keep_v of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o whereas_o former_o the_o court_n and_o bench_n follow_v the_o king_n wheresoever_o he_o go_v before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n but_o be_v find_v to_o be_v troublesome_a chargeable_a and_o inconvenient_a to_o the_o people_n it_o be_v anno_fw-la 1224_o 9_o h._n 3._o agree_v that_o theâ—e_n shall_v be_v a_o stand_a place_n appoint_v where_o matter_n shall_v be_v hear_v and_o judge_v which_o be_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n i._o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n where_o he_o appoint_v three_o judgment-seat_n viz._n at_o the_o entry_n on_o the_o right-hand_a the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n so_o call_v because_o there_o be_v debate_v the_o usual_a plea_n between_o subject_a and_o subject_a as_o about_o tenor_n of_o land_n and_o civil_a action_n none_o but_o sergeant_n at_o law_n may_v plead_v in_o this_o court_n and_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o assist_v all_o that_o have_v any_o cause_n depend_v in_o that_o court_n plea_n be_v distinguish_v into_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o treason_n and_o felony_n with_o misprision_n of_o felony_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o common_a or_o civil_a plea_n whereof_o this_o court_n take_v cognizance_n this_o court_n may_v grant_v prohibition_n as_o the_o kings-bench_n do_v the_o chief_a judge_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n or_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la banco_n the_o common_a bench_n who_o hold_v his_o place_n by_o letter_n patent_n durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la and_o so_o do_v the_o other_o inferior_a judge_n of_o this_o court_n whereof_o there_o be_v common_o three_o here_o all_o civil_a cause_n real_a and_o personal_a be_v usual_o try_v according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n real_a action_n be_v pleadable_a in_o no_o other_o court_n nor_o fine_n levy_v or_o recovery_n suffer_v but_o only_o in_o this_o court_n the_o king_n allow_v to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o this_o court_n a_o fee_n reward_n robe_n and_o two_o tun_n of_o wine_n also_o to_o the_o other_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n and_o to_o four_o sergeant_n be_v allow_v fee_n reward_n and_o robe_n to_o each_o one_o the_o officer_n be_v many_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la three_o protonatories_n clerk_n of_o the_o warrant_n clerk_n of_o the_o king_n silver_n four_o exigenter_n fourteen_o filazer_n clerk_n of_o the_o juries_n clerk_n of_o the_o essoignes_n clerk_n of_o the_o outlawry_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o attorney_n general_n who_o exercise_v it_o by_o deputy_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o at_o large_a see_v the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n pag._n 102._o edit_fw-la 1679._o ii_o kings-bench_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o hall_n on_o the_o right-hand_a or_o southeast_n corner_n the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n be_v appoint_v which_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n of_o power_n and_o more_o uncontrollable_a than_o any_o other_o tribunal_n for_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o king_n be_v there_o still_o in_o person_n he_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n himself_o yet_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o though_o he_o shall_v personal_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n he_o can_v pass_v no_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n but_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o judge_n who_o do_v use_v to_o sit_v there_o at_o his_o foot_n when_o he_o be_v present_a after_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o high_a court_n in_o england_n and_o the_o judicature_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n belong_v to_o his_o judge_n in_o this_o court_n be_v handle_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n all_o thing_n that_o concern_v loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n of_o any_o subject_a for_o then_o the_o king_n be_v concern_v because_o the_o life_n and_o limb_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o king_n so_o that_o the_o plea_n here_o be_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_a here_o be_v handle_v all_o treason_n felony_n breach_n of_o peace_n oppression_n misgovernment_n etc._n etc._n this_o court_n have_v power_n to_o examine_v and_o correct_v all_o error_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o in_o jure_fw-la of_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o england_n in_o their_o judgement_n and_o proceed_n and_o this_o not_o only_o in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o in_o all_o plea_n real_a personal_n and_o mix_v except_o only_o in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o this_o high_a court_n sit_v common_o four_o grave_a reverend_a judge_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v style_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o be_v create_v not_o by_o patent_n but_o by_o a_o short_a writ_n yet_o of_o large_a extent_n in_o point_n of_o authority_n thus_o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n matheo_n hale_n militi_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la vos_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la capitalem_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la nostro_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v in_o english_a the_o king_n etc._n etc._n to_o sir_n matthew_n hale_n kt._n greeting_n know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v constitute_v you_o our_o capital_n or_o chief_a justice_n in_o plea_n hold_v before_o we_o during_o our_o pleasure_n witness_v myself_o at_o westminster_n etc._n etc._n the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n hold_v their_o plea_n by_o letter_n patent_n in_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la omniblis_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la praesentes_fw-la literae_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la a._n b._n militem_fw-la unum_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la nostro_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o judge_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n have_v all_o salary_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o have_v robe_n and_o livery_n out_o of_o the_o great_a wardrobe_n in_o this_o court_n all_o young_a lawyer_n that_o have_v be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n be_v allow_v to_o plead_v and_o practice_v this_o court_n may_v grant_v prohibition_n to_o keep_v other_o court_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a within_o their_o due_a bound_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n be_v general_a extend_v to_o all_o england_n as_o before_z none_o can_v be_v a_o judge_n in_o this_o court_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o sergeant_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o coif_n that_o be_v a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o writ_n or_o patent_n to_o they_o make_v they_o be_v not_o call_v sergeant_n who_o upon_o take_v this_o high_a degree_n be_v oblige_v to_o wear_v a_o lawn_n coif_n under_o his_o cap_n for_o ever_o after_o for_o the_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n see_v the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n of_o the_o same_o edition_n pag._n 98._o iii_o chancery_n on_o the_o lefthand_n or_o south-west_n corner_n sit_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n accompany_v with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o eleven_o other_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o call_v master_n of_o chancery_n which_o have_v the_o king_n fee_n this_o court_n be_v place_v next_o the_o kings-bench_n to_o mitigate_v the_o rigour_n of_o it_o it_o be_v curia_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la because_o as_o some_o think_v the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n sit_v ancient_o intra_fw-la cancellos_fw-la or_o lattice_n as_o the_o east-end_n of_o church_n be_v separate_v per_fw-la cancellos_fw-la from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n as_o
peculiar_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o be_v thence_o call_v chancel_v this_o court_n be_v officina_fw-la justitiae_fw-la the_o fountain_n of_o all_o our_o fundamental_a law_n and_o proceed_n in_o law_n and_o the_o original_a of_o all_o other_o court_n it_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o civility_n of_o the_o nation_n though_o perhaps_o by_o another_o name_n this_o court_n proceed_v either_o ordinary_o according_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o in_o latin_a grant_v out_o writ_n mandatory_a and_o remedial_a writ_n of_o grace_n or_o else_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o conscience_n and_o by_o english_a bill_n so_o that_o the_o chancery_n have_v two_o court_n in_o one_o the_o equitable_a part_n be_v by_o bill_n answer_n and_o decree_n to_o examine_v fraud_n combination_n trust_n secret_n use_v etc._n etc._n to_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n and_o rescue_v man_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o oppressor_n to_o relieve_v a_o man_n especial_o in_o three_o thing_n viz._n against_o cheat_n unfortunate_a accident_n and_o breach_n of_o trust_n out_o of_o this_o court_n issue_n out_o writ_n or_o summons_n for_o parliament_n edict_n proclamation_n charter_n protection_n safe_a conduct_n writ_n of_o moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la when_o any_o person_n have_v be_v amerce_v too_o high_a be_v for_o a_o reasonable_a part_n of_o good_n for_o widow_n and_o orphan_n patent_n for_o sheriff_n writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v record_n and_o false_a judgement_n in_o inferior_a court_n writ_n of_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la here_o be_v seal_v and_o enrol_v letter_n patent_n treaty_n and_o league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n deed_n between_o party_n and_o party_n touch_v land_n estate_n or_o purchaser_n take_v recognizance_n and_o make_v extent_n upon_o statute_n and_o recognizance_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n or_o secure_v of_o contract_n writ_n remedial_a or_o magisterial_a commission_n of_o appeal_n oyer_n and_o terminer_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n which_o be_v between_o subject_a and_o subject_a have_v its_o original_a and_o commission_n from_o the_o chancery_n and_o can_v hold_v plea_n without_o it_o for_o the_o latin_a part_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o 24_o cursitor_n and_o for_o the_o english_a part_n be_v the_o six_o clerk_n the_o court_n of_o equity_n that_o proceed_v not_o according_a to_o law_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o bind_v only_o the_o person_n not_o his_o land_n or_o good_n the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n he_o be_v here_o the_o sole_a judge_n whereas_o in_o other_o court_n there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o judge_n but_o he_o may_v and_o do_v often_o in_o case_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o difficulty_n in_o case_n of_o law_n call_v some_o of_o the_o other_o judge_n to_o his_o assistance_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v this_o office_n may_v be_v discharge_v by_o one_o that_o be_v no_o profess_a lawyer_n as_o it_o have_v be_v frequent_o to_o their_o great_a praise_n it_o be_v the_o high_a dignity_n in_o england_n that_o a_o layman_n be_v capable_a of_o it_o be_v summum_fw-la ambientis_fw-la animi_fw-la quasi_fw-la solstitium_fw-la and_o the_o chancellor_n be_v magistratum_fw-la omnium_fw-la antistes_fw-la ancient_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n have_v sometime_o his_o vicechancellor_n common_o call_v keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n but_o of_o latter_a time_n they_o differ_v only_o in_o name_n the_o chancellor_n be_v say_v to_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o king_n conscience_n to_o judge_n secundum_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la according_o to_o equity_n and_o conscience_n he_o be_v to_o moderate_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o exact_a rigour_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n whereunto_o other_o judge_n be_v exact_o tie_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n 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when_o the_o king_n prorogue_n or_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n he_o common_o come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o his_o robe_n with_o the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o send_v by_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black-rod_n for_o all_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o the_o bar_n of_o that_o house_n and_o after_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o each_o bill_n signify_v as_o aforesaid_a his_o majesty_n usual_o make_v a_o solemn_a speech_n the_o lord_n chancellor_z another_z and_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o three_o then_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n do_v pronounce_v the_o parliament_n prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o parliament_n if_o his_o death_n do_v happen_v during_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v iv_o sommerset-house_n in_o the_o strand_n be_v the_o queen_n palace_n in_o the_o year_n 1549._o edward_n duke_n of_o 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execute_v viz._n green_n berry_n and_o hill_n the_o rest_n flee_v from_o justice_n but_o can_v escape_v divine_a vengeance_n have_v speak_v of_o these_o principal_a palace_n it_o may_v be_v expect_v that_o we_o shall_v speak_v something_o of_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a house_n of_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v very_o many_o and_o magnificent_a not_o yield_v to_o any_o in_o europe_n as_o clarendon-house_n which_o for_o situation_n stately_a architecture_n spacious_a solid_a uniform_a structure_n be_v admirable_a berkley-house_n wallingford-house_n northumberland-house_n salisbury_n and_o worcester_n house_n bedford_n leicester_n newport_n montague_n and_o southampton_n house_n and_o indeed_o most_o house_n of_o the_o great_a peer_n but_o the_o brevity_n of_o our_o volume_n will_v not_o admit_v a_o large_a description_n only_o in_o general_n we_o shall_v say_v something_o of_o they_o in_o the_o section_n that_o treat_v of_o the_o fire_n anno_fw-la 1666._o and_o the_o rebuilding_n of_o the_o city_n sect_n 5._o of_o exchange_n and_o publick-hall_n the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhil-ward_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o year_n 1566_o just_o one_o hundred_o year_n before_o it_o be_v burn_v in_o this_o manner_n certain_a house_n upon_o cornhill_n contain_v eighty_o household_n be_v purchase_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o above_o 3532_o l._n which_o they_o sell_v for_o 478_o l._n to_o such_o as_o will_v take_v they_o down_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o then_o the_o ground_n or_o plot_n be_v make_v plain_a at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o city_n and_o possession_n thereof_o be_v give_v to_o sir_n thomas_n gresham_n knight_n a_o noble_a merchant_n and_o agent_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o certain_a alderman_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a for_o to_o build_v a_o exchange_n thereon_o for_o merchant_n to_o assemble_v on_o the_o 7_o the_o of_o june_n he_o lay_v the_o first_o stone_n in_o the_o foundation_n be_v accompany_v with_o some_o alderman_n where_o 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and_o for_o arch-work_n that_o it_o surpass_v all_o other_o burse_v in_o europe_n the_o form_n be_v quadrangular_a with_o a_o large_a pave_v court_n where_o the_o merchant_n meet_v it_o be_v quadratum_fw-la oblongum_fw-la a_o oblong_a square_n and_o on_o each_o side_n be_v stately_a gallery_n or_o portico_n chequer_v with_o a_o smooth_a and_o delicate_a stone-pavement_n the_o arch_n support_v with_o strong_a stone_n pillar_n where_o in_o case_n of_o rain_n or_o extreme_a heat_n the_o great_a part_n may_v be_v shelter_v the_o whole_a fabric_n cost_v above_o 50000_o l._n whereof_o one_o half_a be_v disburse_v by_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o company_n of_o mercer_n and_o to_o reimburse_v they_o there_o be_v to_o be_v let_v 190_o shop_n above-stairs_o at_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o 30_o l._n fine_a beside_o the_o several_a shop_n below_o on_o the_o several_a side_n and_o the_o huge_a vault_a cellar_n under_o ground_n so_o that_o it_o must_v 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after_o all_o offence_n commit_v upon_o the_o river_n within_o their_o exteâ—â—_n and_o as_o the_o verdict_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n make_v it_o appear_v so_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d sor_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n whereof_o it_o may_v be_v proper_a to_o give_v this_o memorable_a instance_n as_o it_o be_v record_v by_o mr._n stow_n in_o his_o survey_n page_n 20_o print_v anno_fw-la 1633._o and_o more_o brief_o deliver_v by_o mr._n howel_n in_o his_o londinopolis_n print_v anno_fw-la 1657._o page_n 15._o thus._n sir_n john_n roll_v knight_n and_z lord_z mayor_z of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o conservator_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o water_n of_o medway_n assist_v and_o accompany_v by_o the_o alderman_n and_o two_o sheriff_n then_o contemporary_a and_o attend_v by_o the_o recorder_n and_o the_o sub-conservation_n or_o water-bay_o with_o 50_o officer_n and_o servant_n take_v their_o barge_n at_o billingsgate_n the_o three_o of_o july_n 1616._o and_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n arrive_v at_o gravesend_n in_o kent_n where_o a_o session_n for_o conservancy_n of_o the_o say_a river_n be_v keep_v before_o the_o say_a lord_n mayor_n and_o his_o say_a assistant_n at_o which_o place_n and_o time_n a_o jury_n of_o the_o freeholders_n of_o the_o say_a county_n be_v swear_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o offence_n commit_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o river_n whatsoever_o within_o the_o say_a county_n the_o common_a sergeant_n of_o the_o city_n the_o recorder_n be_v then_o absent_a upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n deliver_v they_o a_o charge_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o session_n of_o conservancy_n in_o many_o year_n pass_v keep_v by_o any_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n in_o that_o place_n it_o be_v probable_a and_o evident_a they_o can_v not_o be_v well_o inform_v neither_o of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n
right_o to_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o the_o water_n of_o medway_n by_o way_n of_o inquisition_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o the_o one_o take_v at_o raynam_n in_o essex_n the_o other_o at_o gravesend_n in_o kent_n before_o sir_n william_n cambridge_n grocer_n then_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n 9_o henry_n v._n where_o it_o be_v present_v that_o whereas_o by_o the_o ancient_a ordinance_n of_o london_n the_o mesh_n of_o net_n shall_v be_v two_o inch_n in_o the_o before_o part_n and_o one_o inch_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o offence_n according_a to_o the_o say_a inquisition_n be_v contra_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la civitatis_fw-la it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o net_n shall_v be_v burn_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n in_o that_o behalf_n provide_v vi_o he_o go_v on_o after_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n by_o decree_n in_o 8_o henry_n iu_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n do_v exhibit_v their_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n council_n recite_v that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n they_o have_v the_o conservation_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n of_o all_o trinck_n net_n and_o other_o engine_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o medway_n place_v and_o have_v use_v to_o make_v a_o sub-conservator_a under_o they_o and_o complain_v that_o alexander_n bonner_n then_o sub-conservator_a have_v discharge_v his_o duty_n in_o remove_v kiddle_n he_o be_v ill_o entreat_v by_o the_o owner_n dwell_v in_o erith_n bratriferry_n barking_n woolwich_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o essex_n and_o upon_o hear_v of_o the_o matter_n in_o camera_fw-la stellata_fw-la they_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o constrain_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o order_v to_o bring_v always_o their_o net_n unto_o he_o before_o they_o shall_v use_v they_o and_o that_o the_o kiddle_n then_o take_v shall_v be_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n so_o the_o offender_n make_v their_o submission_n according_o vii_o he_o proceed_v this_o right_n appertain_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o letter_n patent_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o edward_n iv_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n for_o set_v up_o a_o wear_n in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n which_o grant_n be_v revoke_v and_o cancel_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n upon_o show_v their_o right_n therefore_o allege_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n at_o which_o time_n the_o city_n title_n to_o the_o conservancy_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o medway_n be_v at_o large_a set_v forth_o and_o recite_v to_o have_v be_v show_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o counsel_n which_o according_o be_v also_o read_v viii_o he_o reinforce_v the_o right_a of_o the_o city_n by_o proclamation_n whereof_o one_o be_v make_v by_o h._n viii_o in_o the_o 34_o of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v have_v by_o divers_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoy_v always_o the_o conservacy_n of_o the_o thames_n without_o impediment_n or_o interruption_n by_o which_o proclamation_n it_o be_v command_v that_o none_o shall_v resist_v deny_v or_o impugn_v the_o lord_n mayor_n or_o his_o deputy_n in_o do_v or_o execute_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o conservacy_n of_o the_o river_n and_o of_o the_o fish_n and_o fry_n within_o the_o same_o ix_o he_o produce_v report_n for_o in_o a_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n for_o the_o measure_v of_o coal_n and_o other_o thing_n upon_o the_o thames_n it_o than_o fall_v into_o debate_n to_o who_o the_o conservacy_n of_o the_o thames_n do_v belong_v which_o cause_n be_v refer_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n council_n of_o state_n 1597_o to_o the_o attorney-general_n and_o solicitor_n who_o joint_o certify_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o conservancy_n and_o care_n of_o the_o say_a river_n do_v and_o aught_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n x._o by_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o conservacy_n of_o the_o thames_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n for_o 3_o jac._n a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o city_n in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o know_v by_o what_o title_n she_o claim_v the_o conservacy_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o the_o water_n of_o medway_n whereupon_o the_o city_n make_v her_o title_n good_a thereunto_o by_o ancient_a prescription_n and_o otherwise_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o her_o favour_n xi_o he_o go_v on_o afterward_o to_o confirm_v the_o right_n of_o the_o city_n by_o proof_n of_o usage_n in_o regard_n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n make_v ordinance_n concern_v the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n as_o well_o for_o the_o season_n and_o manner_n of_o fish_v beneath_o london-bridge_n eastward_o upon_o pain_n of_o certain_a penalty_n as_o appear_v from_o time_n to_o time_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n iii_o and_o so_o downward_o the_o lord_n mayor_n have_v remove_v kiddle_n wear_v trinks_n and_o other_o unlawful_a engine_n and_o reform_v the_o disorder_n of_o such_o as_o have_v offend_v beside_o in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o inflict_v punishment_n upon_o offender_n according_o the_o right_n of_o the_o city_n appear_v also_o by_o the_o writ_n and_o precept_n under_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o kent_n and_o essex_n for_o the_o return_v of_o jury_n before_o he_o to_o inquire_v of_o offence_n do_v in_o the_o river_n the_o same_o right_n of_o the_o city_n appear_v also_o by_o commission_n whereof_o divers_a have_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v for_o conservance_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o medway_n and_o to_o inquire_v of_o all_o offence_n make_v or_o do_v in_o the_o say_a water_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o deliaquent_v according_o last_o he_o make_v good_a the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o continual_a claim_n she_o have_v make_v thereunto_o as_o appear_v in_o those_o various_a contest_v she_o have_v with_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n wherein_o after_o divers_a debate_n and_o dispute_n she_o still_o come_v off_o well_o and_o make_v her_o title_n good_a which_o move_v king_n jamt_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o put_v a_o final_a determination_n to_o the_o business_n by_o the_o letter_n patent_n he_o pass_v unto_o the_o city_n wherein_o he_o say_v that_o ad_fw-la omnem_fw-la controversiam_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la temporibus_fw-la tam_fw-la presentibus_fw-la quam_fw-la futuris_fw-la tollendam_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la dubium_fw-la amo_fw-la vendam_fw-la that_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o controversy_n as_o well_o of_o the_o present_a time_n as_o of_o future_a and_o to_o remove_v all_o doubt_n he_o do_v confirm_v and_o ratify_v the_o say_v right_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n i._o this_o office_n of_o conservator_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o river_n be_v of_o great_a extent_n for_o he_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o currency_n of_o the_o stream_n on_o the_o bank_n on_o both_o side_n ii_o to_o preserve_v the_o fish_n and_o fry_n within_o the_o same_o that_o no_o fisherman_n use_v unlawful_a net_n or_o engine_n or_o fish_n at_o prohibit_v season_n iii_o to_o hinder_v the_o erection_n of_o any_o wear_v kiddle_n or_o engine_n and_o the_o knock_n in_o of_o any_o post_n pile_n or_o stake_n which_o may_v in_o any_o sort_n hinder_v the_o stream_n or_o navigation_n and_o to_o pull_v they_o up_o if_o already_o do_v and_o punish_v the_o offender_n also_o to_o prevent_v all_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o river_n and_o the_o bank_n thereof_o likewise_o to_o inquire_v of_o all_o bridge_n floodgate_n milldam_n and_o such_o like_a annoyance_n and_o whether_o any_o do_v hurl_v in_o any_o soil_n dust_n or_o rubbish_n or_o other_o filth_n whatsoever_o to_o choke_v she_o but_o for_o the_o strength_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o river_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o a_o enemy_n by_o block-house_n fort_n bastion_n or_o castle_n and_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o merchant_n and_o navigation_n to_o and_o fro_o that_o charge_n belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n the_o former_a charge_n care_n and_o circumspection_n belong_v proper_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o fit_a place_n to_o be_v watchful_a over_o she_o for_o which_o vigilance_n the_o thames_n reward_v the_o city_n abundant_o by_o bring_v she_o in_o the_o spice_n of_o the_o south_n the_o jewel_n of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o
george_n whitmore_n samuel_n cranmore_n henry_n prat._n 1632_o 8_o sir_n nicholas_n raynton_n hugh_n perry_n henry_n andrews_n 1633_o 9_o sir_n râ—lph_n freeman_n sir_n thomas_n mouldston_n gilbert_n harrison_n richard_z gurney_z 1634_o 10_o sir_n robert_n parkhurst_n john_n heylord_n john_n cordel_n 1635_o 11_o sir_n christ_n cletherow_n thomas_z soame_z john_n gay_a 1636_o 12_o sir_n edw._n bromfield_n william_n abel_n john_n garret_n 1637_o 13_o sir_n richard_n fen._n thomas_n atkin._n edward_n rudge_n 1638_o 14_o sir_n maurice_n abot_n isaac_n pennington_n john_n wollaston_n 1639_o 15_o sir_n henry_n garraway_n thomas_n adam_n john_n warner_n 1640_o 16_o sir_n edmund_n wright_n john_n touse_v abrah_n reynardson_n 1641_o 17_o sir_n richard_n gurney_n george_n garret_n george_n clarke_n 1642_o 18_o isaac_n pennington_n john_n langham_n thomas_n andrews_n 1643_o 19_o sir_n john_n wolaston_n john_n fowke_n james_n bunce_n 1644_o 20_o thomas_n atkin._n william_n gibbs_n richard_n chambly_n 1645_o 21_o thomas_n adam_n john_n kendrick_n thomas_n foot_n 1646_o 22_o sir_n john_n gay_a thomas_n cullam_n simon_n edmond_n 1647_o 23_o sir_n john_n warner_n samuel_n avery_n john_n bide_v 1648_o 24_o sir_n abra_n reinardson_n thomas_n andrews_n in_o his_o room_n thomas_n viner_n richard_n brown_n king_n charles_n the_o ii_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o thirty_o of_o january_n 1648._o 1649_o 1_o thomas_n foot_n christopher_n pack_n rowland_n wilsen_n john_n dethick_n 1650_o 2_o thomas_n andrews_n robert_n tichborn_n richard_n chiverton_n 1651_o 3_o john_n kendrick_n andrew_n richards_n john_n ireton_n 1652_o 4_o john_n fowke_n stephen_n eastwick_n william_n underwood_n 1653_o 5_o thomas_n viner_n james_n philips_n walter_n bigge_n 1654._o 6_o christopher_n pack_v edmund_n sleigh_n thomas_n aleyn_n 1655_o 7_o john_n dethick_n william_n thompson_n john_n detherick_n 1656_o 8_o robert_n tichborn_n tempest_n milner_n nathaniel_z temm_n 1657_o 9_o richard_n chiverton_n john_n robinson_n tho._n chandler_n die_v richard_n king_n 1658_o 10_o john_n ireton_n anthony_n bateman_n john_n lawrence_z 1659._o 60_o 11_o 12_o sir_n thomas_n aleyn_n knight_n and_o bar._n francis_n warner_n william_n love_n esq_n 1660_o 61_o 12_o â—3_n sir_n richard_n brown_n baronet_n sir_n will._n bolton_n knt._n sir_n william_n peâ—k_v kt._n 1661._o 2_o 13_o 14_o sir_n john_n frederick_n francis_n menil_n esq_n samuel_n starling_n esq_n 1662._o 3_o 14_o 15_o sir_n joh._n robinson_n bar._n sir_n thom._n bludworth_n sir_n wilâ—iam_n turner_n 1663._o 4_o 15_o â—_o sir_n anthon._n bateman_n sir_n richard_n food_n sir_n richard_n rives_n 1664_o â—_o 16_o 17_o sir_n john_n laurence_n sir_n george_n waterman_n sir_n charles_n do_v 1665_o 6_o 17_o â—_o sir_n thom._n bludworth_n sir_n robert_n hanson_n sir_n william_n hooker_n 1666_o 7_o 18_o â—9_n sir_n william_n boulton_n sir_n robert_n viner_n sir_n joseph_n sheldon_n 1667_o â—_o 19_o 20_o sir_n william_n peake_n sir_n dennis_n gauden_n sir_n thomas_n davies_n 1668_o 9_o 20_o 21_o sir_n william_n turner_n john_n forth_o esq_n sir_n francis_n chaplain_n 1669_o 70_o 21_o 22_o sir_n samuel_n starling_n sir_n john_n smith_n sir_n james_n edward_n 1670_o 71_o 22_o 23_o sir_n richard_n ford._n samuel_n forth_o esq_n patience_n ward_n esq_n 1671_o 2_o 23_o 24_o sir_n george_n waterman_n sir_n jonat_n daw_n die_v sir_n robert_n clayton_n sir_n john_n moor_n 1672_o 3_o 24_o 25_o sir_n robert_n hanson_n sir_n will._n pritchard_n sir_n james_n smith_n 1673_o 4_o 25_o â—6_n sir_n william_n hooker_n sir_n henry_n tulse_n sir_n robert_n jeffry_n 1674_o 5_o 26_o 7_o sir_n robert_n viner_n knt._n and_o baronet_n sir_n nathan_n herne_n sir_n john_n le_fw-fr thuilâ—er_n 1675_o 6_o 27_o â—_o sir_n joseph_n sheldon_n sir_n thomas_n gold_n sir_n john_n shorter_n 1676_o 7_o 28_o 9_o sir_n thomas_n davies_n sir_n john_n peak_n sir_n thomas_n stamp_n 1677_o 8_o 29_o 30_o sir_n francis_n chaplain_n sir_n william_n royston_n sir_n thomas_n becâ—ford_n 1678_o 9_o 30_o 31_o sir_n james_n edward_n sir_n richard_n how_n sir_n john_n chapman_n 1679_o 80_o 31_o 2_o sir_n robert_n clayton_n sir_n jonath_n raymond_n sir_n simon_n lewis_n 1680_o 1_o 32_o 3_o sir_n patience_n ward_n slingsby_n bethel_n esq_n henry_n cornish_n esq_n have_v give_v a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n that_o have_v be_v in_o london_n to_o this_o present_a year_n we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o this_o great_a magistrate_n for_o to_o give_v a_o full_a and_o distinct_a account_n of_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o that_o high_a place_n quadrate_v not_o with_o the_o intend_a bulk_n of_o this_o little_a memorial_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o prime_a person_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o when_o king_n james_n come_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o english_a crown_n sir_n robert_n lee_n than_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n subscribe_v before_o all_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n he_o be_v always_o for_o his_o great_a dignity_n knight_v before_o the_o year_n of_o his_o mayoralty_n be_v expire_v unless_o knight_v before_o whilst_o alderman_n which_o of_o 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v usual_a he_o keep_v a_o table_n so_o rich_o and_o plentiful_o furnish_v where_o all_o stranger_n or_o other_o that_o be_v of_o any_o quality_n be_v noble_o entertain_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n that_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o receive_v the_o great_a subject_n of_o england_n or_o of_o other_o monarch_n nay_o it_o be_v record_v that_o in_o the_o 31._o e._n 3._o henry_n picard_n lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n feast_v four_o king_n viz._n the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n with_o other_o great_a estate_n all_o in_o one_o day_n and_o their_o present_a majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v be_v by_o some_o of_o the_o late_a lord_n mayor_n treat_v at_o their_o table_n there_o be_v also_o for_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n 1000_o l._n a_o year_n allow_v for_o his_o sword-bearer's_a table_n in_o the_o lord_n mayor_n house_n his_o domestic_a attendance_n be_v very_o honourable_a he_o have_v four_o officer_n that_o wait_v on_o he_o who_o be_v repute_v esquire_n by_o their_o place_n that_o be_v the_o sword-bearer_n the_o common-hunt_a the_o common-cryer_n and_o the_o water-bayliff_n there_o be_v also_o the_o coroner_n three_o sergeant_n carver_n three_o sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n a_o sergeant_n of_o the_o channel_n four_o yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n one_o vnder-waterbayliff_a two_o yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n three_o meal-weighers_a two_o yeoman_n of_o the_o wood-wharffs_a most_o of_o which_o have_v their_o servant_n allow_v they_o and_o have_v livery_n for_o themselves_o etc._n etc._n his_o state_n and_o magnificence_n be_v remarkable_a when_o he_o appear_v abroad_o which_o be_v usual_o on_o 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and_o bear_v the_o king_n cup_n
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all_o thing_n that_o can_v conduce_v to_o the_o regulate_v and_o well_o govern_v the_o city_n 3._o the_o court_n of_o hallmote_n or_o hall-court_n or_o assembly_n of_o every_o guild_n or_o fraternity_n for_o redress_v what_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a company_n in_o particular_a 4._o the_o court_n of_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o water_n and_o river_n of_o thames_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n from_o stanes-bridge_n unto_o the_o water_n of_o yendal_n and_o medway_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v large_o before_o when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n 5._o the_o court_n of_o the_o coroner_n and_o escheater_n which_o both_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n he_o be_v coroner_n and_o escheator_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o office_n 6._o the_o court_n of_o policy_n and_o assurance_n to_o merchant_n that_o venture_v and_o traffic_n on_o the_o sea_n where_o ship_n and_o good_n be_v insure_v at_o so_o much_o per_fw-la cent._n where_o there_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o good_a quality_n who_o register_n those_o assurance_n 7._o the_o court_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n which_o be_v hold_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o city_n before_o the_o steward_n by_o prescription_n of_o debt_n trespass_n and_o other_o action_n now_o part_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v within_o the_o city_n and_o part_n in_o middlesex_n viz_o the_o east_n part_n but_o the_o west_n in_o london_n whereof_o as_o be_v former_o say_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o tower_n p._n 14._o there_o be_v a_o notable_a example_n in_o the_o person_n of_o sir_n thomas_n overbury_n who_o be_v poison_v in_o a_o chamber_n on_o the_o west_n part_n the_o principal_a murderer_n be_v try_v before_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n in_o london_n and_o so_o be_v sir_n gervase_n elways_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n at_o that_o time_n 8._o the_o court_n of_o common-councel_n consist_v as_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n of_o two_o house_n one_o for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o commoner_n in_o which_o court_n be_v make_v all_o by-law_n which_o bound_v all_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n for_o every_o man_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o representative_a give_v his_o assent_n thereunto_o wherein_o consist_v the_o great_a happiness_n of_o the_o english_a subject_n above_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o any_o other_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n that_o neither_o in_o law_n nor_o by-law_n neither_o in_o tax_n or_o impost_n any_o man_n be_v oblige_v but_o by_o his_o own_o consent_n the_o oath_n of_o a_o common-councel-man_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n and_o ready_o you_o shall_v come_v when_o you_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o common-council_n of_o this_o city_n but_o if_o you_o be_v reasonable_o excuse_v and_o good_a and_o true_a council_n you_o shall_v give_v in_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o city_n after_o your_o wit_n and_o cunning_a and_o that_o for_o favour_n of_o any_o person_n you_o shall_v maintain_v no_o singular_a profit_n against_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o this_o city_n and_o after_o that_o you_o be_v come_v to_o the_o common-councel_n you_o shall_v not_o thence_o depart_v until_o the_o common-councel_n be_v end_v without_o reasonable_a cause_n or_o else_o by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n licence_n and_o also_o any_o secret_a thing_n that_o be_v speak_v or_o say_v in_o the_o common-councel_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a in_o no_o wise_a you_o shall_v disclose_v as_o god_n you_o help_v the_o common-councel-man_n be_v choose_v at_o the_o wardmote-inquest_n for_o the_o respective_a ward_n and_o be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a honest_a and_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o ward_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o ensue_a year_n on_o st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n day_n 9_o the_o court_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o city_n to_o who_o belong_v the_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o his_o court_n belong_v the_o business_n of_o apprentice_n over_o who_o he_o have_v great_a authority_n as_o be_v say_v before_o this_o officer_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o commons_o he_o oversees_a and_o keep_v all_o the_o book_n roll_n record_n and_o other_o monument_n and_o remembrance_n that_o ought_v to_o remain_v of_o record_n and_o the_o city_n treasure_n to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v all_o the_o rent_n and_o tenement_n pertain_v to_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n his_o office_n about_o orphan_n we_o have_v show_v before_o as_o also_o about_o apprentice_n to_o which_o we_o shall_v add_v that_o he_o be_v to_o cause_v their_o indenture_n to_o be_v enrol_v and_o make_v those_o apprentice_n to_o serve_v out_o
remarkable_a for_o their_o industry_n and_o great_a integrity_n who_o have_v a_o continual_a attendance_n incumbent_a on_o they_o from_o morning_n to_o night_n and_o who_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n with_o a_o very_a clear_a reputation_n and_o maugre_o all_o the_o malice_n and_o envy_n that_o have_v many_o time_n be_v make_v attempt_n upon_o they_o their_o honesty_n have_v verify_v the_o proverb_n prove_v the_o best_a policy_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o all_o their_o open_a and_o secret_a enemy_n there_o be_v also_o five_o deputy_n searcher_n under_o the_o commissioner_n or_o farmer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v who_o do_v assist_v the_o five_o undersearcher_n in_o ship_n good_n and_o do_v other_o business_n by_o bill_n and_o copy_n of_o the_o original_a warrant_n which_o be_v by_o law_n direct_v to_o the_o king_n searcher_n these_o deputy_n because_o there_o be_v no_o fee_n due_a to_o they_o have_v 80_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la salary_n but_o be_v no_o patent_n officer_n surveyor_n mr._n daniel_n ford._n thomas_n fowne_v tho._n cook_n hew_v cheely_n salary_n 150_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la six_o tide_n surveyor_n mr._n simon_n tomlins_n jones_n tomb_n steph._n chusman_n edm._n clark_n sumpter_n salary_n 80_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 19_o kings-water_n salary_n to_o each_o 80_o l._n 40_o land-waiter_n salary_n to_o each_o 80_o l._n 80_o tyde-waiter_n in_o fee_n 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o 2_o s._n 6_o d._n per_fw-la day_n 50_o ditto_n extraordinary_n no_o salary_n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n per_fw-la day_n there_o be_v many_o other_o officer_n as_o richard_z kent_z esq_n receiver-general_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o custom_n giles_n lidcot_n esq_n accomptant-general_n there_o be_v a_o customer_n of_o cloth_n and_o petty_a custom_n fee_n 277_o l._n two_o customer_n of_o the_o great_a custom_n salary_n 50_o l._n comptroller_n of_o the_o cloth_n and_o petty_a custom_n fee_n 30_o l._n register_n of_o the_o seizure_n salary_n 106_o l._n 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this_o head_n of_o trade_n and_o in_o this_o place_n it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o porter_n of_o london_n who_o be_v not_o incorporate_a company_n but_o brotherhood_n who_o original_a and_o government_n be_v by_o act_n of_o common-councel_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o ticket-porter_n who_o do_v take_v up_o weigh_v load_n and_o ouse_n all_o merchant_n good_n as_o clothe_v fruit_n sugar_n oil_n wine_n metal_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v to_o their_o governor_n sir_n thomas_n allen_n these_o be_v very_o numerous_a their_o quarterage_n be_v 4_o d._n each_o 2._o fellowship_n porter_n to_o these_o belong_v the_o shore_v or_o land_v house_n carry_v or_o recarry_v all_o measurable_a good_n as_o corn_n salt_n coal_n etc._n etc._n their_o chief_a governor_n be_v the_o alderman_n of_o billingsgate_n ward_n who_o be_v at_o present_a sir_n john_n peak_n these_o be_v in_o number_n about_o 700_o and_o their_o quarterige_n be_v 12_o d._n each_o these_o and_z the_o former_a have_v very_o good_a government_n and_o order_n among_o themselves_o and_o before_o any_o be_v admit_v to_o that_o employ_v among_o they_o they_o pay_v a_o fine_a the_o ticket-porter_n give_v good_a security_n for_o their_o honesty_n and_o fidelity_n so_o that_o no_o more_o need_n be_v do_v but_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o name_n which_o be_v stamp_v on_o his_o ticket_n that_o hang_v at_o his_o girdle_n and_o repair_v to_o their_o governor_n satisfaction_n may_v be_v have_v for_o any_o wrong_n or_o mis-behaviour_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o very_a remarkable_a custom_n among_o the_o fellowship_n porter_n as_o a_o ingenious_a person_n that_o belong_v to_o their_o society_n inform_v i_o which_o be_v thus_o the_o next_o sunday_n after_o every_o midsummer-day_n they_o have_v a_o sermon_n preach_v to_o they_o so_o order_v by_o a_o act_n of_o common-councel_n in_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n mary-on-the-hill_n preparative_n to_o which_o this_o order_n be_v observe_v they_o furnish_v the_o merchant_n and_o their_o family_n about_o billingsgate_n with_o nosegay_n or_o posy_n overnight_o and_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o go_v from_o their_o common-hall_n or_o place_n of_o meet_v in_o good_a order_n each_o have_v a_o posy_n or_o nosegay_n in_o his_o hand_n they_o walk_v through_o the_o middle_n isse_fw-la to_o the_o communion-table_n where_o be_v two_o basin_n and_o every_o one_o offer_v something_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o day_n after_o they_o have_v all_o past_a the_o deputy_n the_o merchant_n their_o wife_n child_n and_o servant_n do_v all_o come_v in_o order_n from_o their_o seat_n and_o bestow_v their_o offering_n also_o which_o be_v a_o ceremony_n of_o much_o variety_n i_o be_o certain_o inform_v that_o the_o very_a charge_n of_o their_o nosegay_n cost_v they_o in_o one_o year_n not_o long_o ago_o near_o 20_o l._n coal-market_n at_o the_o head_n of_o billingsgate-dock_n be_v a_o square_a plot_n of_o ground_n compass_v with_o post_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o roomland_n which_o with_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o the_o street_n have_v be_v the_o usual_a place_n where_o the_o ship-master_n coal-merchant_n woodmonger_n lighterman_n and_o labourer_n do_v meet_v every_o morning_n in_o order_n to_o the_o buy_v sell_v deliver_v and_o take_v up_o of_o sea-coal_n and_o scotch-coal_n as_o the_o principal_a market_n this_o coal-market_n be_v keep_v on_o great_a tower-hill_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o city_n late_a desolation_n corn-market_n upon_o bear-key_n between_o sabs-dock_n and_o porters-key_n be_v the_o usual_a place_n or_o chief_a market_n for_o corn_n which_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v there_o every_o day_n but_o principal_o mondays_n wednesdays_n and_o fryday_n which_o be_v the_o market-day_n where_o great_a quantity_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v by_o small_a example_n common_o call_v sample_n whether_o it_o be_v lie_v in_o granary_n or_o ship_n and_o it_o viz._n bear-key_n be_v the_o principal_a place_n where_o the_o kentish_a and_o essex_n corn-vessel_n do_v lie_v fishmarket_n the_o fresh_a fishmarket_n be_v keep_v at_o billingsgate_n mondays_n wednesdays_n and_o fryday_n of_o the_o navy-office_n where_o the_o whole_a business_n concern_v the_o king_n ship_n of_o war_n be_v manage_v first_o there_o be_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o navy_n his_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o to_o pay_v all_o charge_n of_o the_o navy_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o navy_n for_o which_o he_o have_v former_o salary_n 220_o l._n 13._o s._n 4_o d._n beside_o 3_o d._n in_o the_o pound_n for_o all_o money_n pay_v by_o he_o but_o have_v now_o a_o honourable_a allowance_n certain_a from_o his_o majesty_n in_o lieâ—_n thereof_o next_o the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o navy_n who_o office_n to_o attend_v and_o control_v all_o payment_n of_o wage_n to_o know_v the_o market-rate_n of_o