a_o exact_a abridgement_n in_o english_a of_o the_o eleven_o book_n of_o report_n of_o the_o learned_a sir_n edward_n coke_n knight_n late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n to_o his_o majesty_n king_n james_n compose_v by_o the_o judicious_a sir_n thomas_n ireland_n knight_n late_o of_o gray_n inn_n and_o a_o ancient_a reader_n of_o that_o honourable_a society_n wherein_o be_v brief_o contain_v the_o very_a substance_n and_o marrow_n of_o all_o those_o report_n together_o with_o the_o resolution_n on_o every_o case_n also_o a_o perfect_a table_n for_o the_o find_n of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o those_o case_n and_o the_o principal_a matter_n therein_o contain_v very_o useful_a for_o all_o man_n especial_o the_o student_n and_o practiser_n of_o that_o honourable_a profession_n brevitas_fw-la memoriae_fw-la amica_fw-la london_n print_v by_o m._n simmons_n for_o matthew_n walbancke_n at_o gray_n inn_n gate_n and_o h._n twyford_n in_o vine-court_n in_o the_o middle_a temple_n 1650._o to_o the_o reader_n gentle_a reader_n the_o abridger_n of_o these_o report_n be_v not_o only_o a_o learned_a lawyer_n but_o also_o be_v very_o conversant_a with_o the_o author_n of_o they_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_v only_o entreat_v by_o many_o friend_n to_o view_v and_o correct_v the_o copy_n from_o the_o press_n if_o any_o fault_n be_v you_o may_v blame_v the_o printer_n if_o i_o shall_v commend_v the_o original_a work_n i_o shall_v disparage_v the_o author_n who_o all_o learned_a lawyer_n know_v that_o never_o any_o man_n write_v like_o he_o and_o for_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o abridgement_n it_o have_v in_o it_o the_o very_a pith_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o report_n at_o large_a and_o so_o i_o rest_v it_o be_v a_o abuse_n that_o the_o law_n &_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o their_o cause_n be_v not_o write_v whereby_o they_o may_v be_v know_v so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o all_o mirror_n justice_n fol._n 225._o a_o exact_a table_n of_o all_o the_o case_n in_o each_o several_a book_n the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n lord_n buckhur_v case_n pelham_n case_n fol._n 1_o porter_n case_n fol._n 2_o altonwoods_n case_n capulet_n case_n archer_n case_n fol._n 3_o bredon_n case_n fol._n 4_o corbet_n case_n fol._n 5_o shelleye_n case_n fol._n 6_o albans_n case_n fol._n 7_o chudleigh_v case_n fol._n 8_o anne_n mayowe_v case_n fol._n 11_o the_o rector_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n fol._n 12_o digges_n case_n fol._n 14_o mildmaye_v case_n fol._n 16_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n mansers_n case_n fol._n 19_o goddard_n case_n thoroughgoods_n case_n fol._n 20_o wiseman_n case_n fol._n 21_o lane_n case_v fol._n 22_o baldwin_n case_n fol._n 23_o case_n of_o bankrupt_n fol._n 24_o bettisworth_n case_n fol._n 24_o doddingtons_n case_n fol._n 25_o sir_n rowland_n heyward_n case_v fol._n 26_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n fol._n 29_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n fol._n 31_o sir_n hugh_n cholmleyes_n case_n fol._n 33_o buckley_n case_n fol._n 34_o beckwith_n case_n fol._n 36_o winningtons_n case_n fol._n 37_o westcot_n case_n fol._n 38_o tookers_n case_n fol._n 39_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n fol._n 40_o binghams_n case_n fol._n 45_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n the_o marquesse_n of_o winchester_n case_n fol._n 49_o copledikes_n case_n fol._n 53_o heydon_n case_v fol._n 54_o boraston_n case_n fol._n 56_o leave_v out_o dowty_n cass_n and_o sir_n willam_n harberts_n case_n walker_n case_n fol._n 58_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n fol._n 61_o ratclift_n case_v fol._n 68_o bontons_n case_n fol._n 71_o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n fol._n 72_o rigewaies_o case_n fol._n 73_o lincoln_n college_n case_n fol._n 74_o pennant_n case_v fol._n 77_o westby_n case_n fol._n 80_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n case_n fol._n 81_o fermor_n case_v fol._n 83_o twine_n case_v fol._n 86_o the_o case_n of_o fines_n fol._n 89_o the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n vernons_n case_n fol._n 95_o bevil_n case_n fol._n 98_o action_n of_o slander_n the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n fol._n 101_o cutler_n and_o dixon_n case_n fol._n 102_o sir_n richard_n buckley_n and_o wood_n case_v fol._n 103_o stanhop_n and_o blyth_n case_v fol._n 104_o hext_n justice_n of_o peace_n against_o yeoman_n fol._n 104_o birchleye_n case_v fol._n 105_o weaver_n and_o caridens_n case_n fol._n 105_o stukley_n and_o bulhead_n case_n fol._n 106_o snagg_n and_o goose_n case_n fol._n 106_o baton_n and_o allens_n case_n fol._n 106_o anne_n davies_n case_n fol._n 106_o jeames_n case_n fol._n 107_o oxford_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o cross_n fol._n 108_o sir_n g._n gerrard_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n against_o mary_n dickinson_n fol._n 108_o barhams_n case_n fol._n 109_o britteridge_n case_n fol._n 110_o palmer_n and_o thorps_n case_n fol._n 111_o copyhold_a case_n fol._n 111_o browne_n case_n fol._n 111_o rivet_n case_n fol._n 113_o deal_v and_o rigdens_n case_n fol._n 113_o bullock_n and_o dibleyes_n case_n fol._n 113_o gravenor_n and_o teds_n case_n fol._n 114_o fitch_n and_o huckleyes_n case_n fol._n 114_o clark_n and_o pennifathers_n case_n fol._n 114_o p._n 26._o of_o the_o queen_n fol._n 115_o rous_n and_o arters_n case_n fol._n 116_o murrell_n and_o smyth_n case_n fol._n 116_o kite_n and_o queintons_n case_n fol._n 117_o melwich_n and_o luter_n case_n fol._n 118_o neales_n case_n fol._n 120_o clifton_n and_o molineux_n case_n fol._n 120_o taverner_n and_o cromwel_n case_n fol._n 120_o hubbard_n and_o hamond_n case_n fol._n 121_o westwick_n and_o wyars_n case_n fol._n 122_o bunting_n and_o lepingwel_n case_n fol._n 123_o down_n and_o hollakins_o case_n fol._n 124_o harm_n and_o say_v case_n fol._n 125_o shaw_n and_o tompsons_n case_n fol._n 126_o hoe_n and_o tailor_n case_n fol._n 126_o frenche_n case_n fol._n 127_o foyston_n and_o crachrodes_n case_n fol._n 128_o mytton_n case_v fol._n 129_o bozoun_n case_n fol._n 130_o terringhams_n case_n fol._n 132_o case_n of_o appeal_v and_o indictment_n brook_n case_n fol._n 135_o wetherell_n and_o darly_n case_n fol._n 135_o young_n case_n walker_n case_n heydon_n case_v fol._n 136_o hume_n against_o ogle_n hudson_n and_o lees_n case_n syers_n case_n fol._n 138_o bibith_n case_n vavex_v case_n fol._n 139_o write_v and_o wig_n case_v fol._n 140_o wait_n case_n fol._n 142_o hill_n 30._o of_o the_o queen_n ognels_n case_n fol._n 143_o rawlins_n case_n fol._n 145_o warden_n &_o commonalty_n of_o saddler_n case_n fol._n 148_o forse_n and_o hembling_n case_v fol._n 149_o harlakendens_n case_n fol._n 150_o fulwoods_n case_n fol._n 152_o hind_n case_n fol._n 154_o boroughe_n case_v palmer_n case_n holland_n case_n fol._n 156_o case_n of_o corporation_n fol._n 157_o digby_n case_n fol._n 158_o nokes_n case_n sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n fol._n 159_o southcot_n case_n fol._n 160_o luttreles_a case_n fol._n 161_o drury_n case_n fol._n 162_o slade_n case_n fol._n 163_o adam_n and_o lambert_n case_n fol._n 164_o acton_n case_n fol._n 166_o dumpor_n case_n fol._n 167_o bustard_n case_n fol._n 168_o beverley_n case_n fol._n 169_o the_o five_o book_n claytons_n case_n elmers_n case_n fol._n 171_o jewel_n case_n lord_n mountioye_v case_n fol._n 172_o justice_n windhams_n case_n brudenels_n case_n fol._n 173_o henstead_n case_n ives_n case_n fol._n 174_o saunders_n case_n ross_v case_n fol._n 175_o countess_n of_o salops_n case_n fol._n 176_o case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n covenant_n etc._n etc._n concern_v leasee_n assurance_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 177_o slingsbye_n case_n rosewel_n case_n fol._n 180_o higginbottom_n case_n style_v case_n sir_n anthony_n mayns_n case_n fol._n 181_o laughter_n case_n halling_n case_n matthewsons_n case_n fol._n 182_o lamb_n case_n broughtons_n case_n fol._n 183_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o windsor_n case_n sir_n thomas_z palmer_n case_n fol._n 184_o earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n fol._n 185_o case_n of_o executor_n russel_n case_n middleton_n case_n harrison_n case_n fol._n 188_o piggot_n case_n prince_n case_n fol._n 189_o caulter_n case_n hargraves_n case_n pettifers_n case_n fol._n 190_o robinson_n case_n read_v case_n fol._n 191_o ployter_v case_n fol._n 192_o walcot_n case_n baynhams_n case_n gardiner_n case_n bishop_n case_n fol._n 193_o teys_n case_n fol._n 194_o dormer_n case_n roland_n case_n fol._n 195_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n godwel_v case_n nichols_n case_n bohun_v case_n fol._n 196_o freeman_n case_n gauge_n case_n cook_n case_n fol._n 197_o franklin_n case_n gilbert_n littleton_n case_n drywoods_n case_n fol._n 198_o vaughan_n case_n wyrrels_n case_n biggin_n case_n fol._n 199_o hall_n case_n pages_z case_n fol._n 200_o knight_n case_n fol._n 201_o specot_n case_n fol._n 202_o foster_n case_n fol._n 203_o gooche_n case_n fol._n 204_o sparry_n case_n case_n of_o by-lawe_n chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n fol._n 205_o clerk_n case_n jeffraye_v case_n fol._n
none_o will_v buy_v their_o wardship_n 5._o after_o tender_a and_o refusal_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v make_v knight_n and_o marry_v he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n because_o he_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n but_o immediate_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o written_a de_fw-fr valour_n maritagij_fw-la this_o be_v the_o last_o case_n that_o sir_n john_n popham_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n ever_o argue_v sir_n george_n curson_n case_n 7._o jac._n cur._n wardor_n fol._n 75._o sir_n w._n l._n seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o tail_n make_v to_o his_o son_n of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o niece_n the_o son_n die_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v premier_n seisin_n 1._o resol_n it_o be_v collusion_n apparent_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebr_n cap._n 6._o to_o infeoff_v the_o heir_n apparent_a and_o if_o he_o infeoff_v other_o upon_o collusion_n averrable_a but_o no_o averrement_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n be_v leave_v in_o a_o stranger_n or_o upon_o a_o devise_n 2._o or_o otherwise_o to_o dispose_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o have_v relation_n to_o will_n only_o for_o before_o the_o statute_n every_o man_n may_v dispose_v of_o his_o land_n by_o act_n execute_v 3._o the_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n which_o save_v premier_n seisin_n to_o the_o king_n have_v relation_n only_o to_o act_n execute_v for_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v without_o that_o premier_n seisin_n of_o the_o three_o part_n not_o devise_v but_o without_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o of_o any_o part_n convey_v by_o act_n execute_v 4._o if_o the_o grandfather_n convey_v land_n to_o the_o son_n live_v the_o father_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n otherwise_o if_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a and_o so_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o collateral_a kinsman_n who_o be_v not_o heir_n apparent_a be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o none_o will_v by_o intendment_n disinherit_v his_o heir_n to_o defeat_v the_o king_n of_o the_o wardship_n or_o primer_n seisin_n and_o so_o be_v the_o experience_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n boulogne_n case_n 5._o jacobi_n com._n banco_n fol._n 77._o the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o certain_a sum_n pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v it_o be_v grant_v at_o the_o first_o by_o purchase_n of_o the_o leete_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o lord_n claim_v of_o it_o at_o his_o own_o cost_n every_o eyre_n the_o issue_n be_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o chief_a pledge_n and_o by_o special_a verdict_n he_o be_v find_v a_o resiant_a and_o certify_v by_o the_o chief_a pledge_n to_o be_v a_o chief_a pledge_n and_o be_v amerce_v for_o his_o default_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o sed_fw-la materia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la consopita_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o arbitrio_fw-la see_v 30._o e._n 3.23_o of_o frank_a pledge_n lord_n abergavenies_fw-la case_n com._n banco_n fol._n 78._o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v have_v against_o a_o joyntenant_fw-fr for_o life_n who_o afterward_o release_v to_o his_o companion_n all_o the_o right_a etc._n etc._n yet_o that_o moiety_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o releasor_n sir_n edward_n phytton_v case_n com._n banco_n fol._n 79._o executor_n may_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o king_n general_a pardon_n by_o which_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n their_o heir_n successor_n executor_n and_o administrator_n shall_v be_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v of_o all_o offence_n contempt_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o shall_v be_v expound_v most_o beneficial_o for_o the_o subject_a and_o further_o do_v give_v and_o grant_v all_o good_n chattel_n debt_n etc._n etc._n forfeit_v and_o prohibit_v any_o clerk_n to_o make_v out_o any_o written_a etc._n etc._n provide_v that_o every_o clerk_n may_v make_v forth_o cap._n ut_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o person_n outlaw_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o answer_v and_o that_o the_o party_n shall_v sue_v forth_o a_o scir_n fac_fw-la before_o the_o pardon_n in_o that_o behalf_n shall_v be_v allow_v which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v have_v regard_n only_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v a_o absolute_a pardon_n and_o grant_v of_o his_o good_n and_o he_o be_v a_o person_n enable_v against_o the_o king_n but_o not_o against_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n and_o every_o person_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o attorney_n may_v plead_v this_o act_n for_o discharge_v executor_n shall_v have_v restitution_n upon_o the_o statute_n 21._o h._n 8._o also_o administrator_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o statute_n 27._o el_n as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lord_n mordant_o case_n 36._o el._n and_o yet_o these_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n &_o because_o no_o writ_n can_v be_v against_o executor_n they_o may_v plead_v it_o without_o process_n the_o end_n of_o the_o six_o book_n the_o seven_o book_n postnati_fw-la calvin_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 1._o r_o c._n by_o his_o guardian_n bring_v a_o assize_n the_o defendant_n say_v the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v answer_v quia_fw-la est_fw-la alienigena_fw-la natus_fw-la 5o._o novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n tertio_fw-la apud_fw-la e._n infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la scotiae_fw-la ac_fw-la infra_fw-la ligeanciam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la s._n ac_fw-la extra_fw-la ligeanciam_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la angl._n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o be_v argue_v by_o two_o justice_n every_o day_n and_o by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n except_o walmesley_n and_o foster_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v answer_v for_o these_o six_o demonstrative_a conclusion_n draw_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n reason_n of_o state_n and_o authority_n of_o record_n and_o book_n case_n 1_o every_o one_o that_o be_v a_o alien_n by_o birth_n may_v be_v or_o may_v have_v be_v a_o enemy_n by_o accident_n but_o c._n can_v never_o be_v a_o enemy_n by_o any_o accident_n whatsoever_o ergo_fw-la no_o alien_a by_o birth_n 2._o whosoever_o be_v bear_v under_o one_o natural_a ligeance_n due_a by_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d nature_n to_o one_o sovereign_a be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n but_o c._n be_v bear_v under_o one_o etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n 3._o whosoever_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o king_n protection_n be_v no_o alien_n but_o c._n be_v bear_v under_o &c_n &c_n ergo_fw-la he_o be_v no_o alien_n 4._o every_o stranger_n bear_v must_v at_o his_o birth_n be_v either_o amicus_fw-la or_o inimicus_fw-la but_o c._n at_o his_o birth_n can_v neither_o be_v amicus_fw-la nor_o inimicus_fw-la because_o he_o be_v subditus_fw-la ergo_fw-la no_o stranger_n bear_v 5._o whatsoever_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n may_v be_v alter_v but_o natural_a legiance_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o the_o sovereign_n can_v be_v alter_v ergo_fw-la not_o due_a by_o man_n law_n last_o whosoever_o at_o his_o birth_n can_v be_v a_o alien_n to_o the_o king_n of_o e._n can_v be_v a_o alien_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o e._n but_o c._n at_o his_o birth_n can_v be_v no_o alien_n to_o the_o king_n of_o e._n ergo_fw-la he_o can_v be_v a_o alien_n to_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o e._n the_o mayor_n and_o minor_a both_o be_v propositiones_fw-la perspicuè_fw-fr verae_fw-la and_o although_o alienigena_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la aliena_fw-la gente_fw-la yet_o that_o be_v all_o one_o as_o alienae_n ligeantiae_fw-la and_o argument_n draw_v from_o etymology_n be_v feeble_a for_o saepenemero_n ubi_fw-la proprietas_fw-la verborum_fw-la attenditur_fw-la sensus_fw-la veritatis_fw-la amittitur_fw-la yet_o when_o they_o agree_v with_o law_n judge_n may_v use_v they_o for_o ornament_n and_o divers_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v if_o the_o plea_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o first_o it_o make_v legiance_n local_a wereupon_o shall_v follow_v first_o that_o legiance_n which_o be_v universal_a shall_v be_v confine_v within_o local_a limit_n 2._o that_o the_o subject_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o peace_n or_o in_o war_n out_o of_o those_o bound_n 3._o it_o shall_v illegitimate_a many_o which_o be_v bear_v in_o gascayne_a guyan_n normandy_n etc._n etc._n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n whilst_o the_o same_o be_v in_o actual_a obedience_n and_o last_o this_o strange_a and_o new_a devise_v plea_n incline_v too_o much_o to_o
have_v and_o after_o b._n and_o a._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o perkins_n and_o he_o render_v a_o rent_n of_o 42._o pound_n to_o b._n and_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n to_o a._n a._n die_v without_o grant_v the_o advowson_n and_o b._n do_v not_o request_v it_o b._n enter_v for_o condition_n break_v and_o by_o indenture_n enrol_v bargain_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n by_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o upon_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o a._n bring_v a_o assize_n in_o this_o case_n be_v show_v when_o this_o word_n proviso_n or_o provide_v make_v a_o condition_n and_o when_o not_o which_o upon_o long_a debate_n be_v judge_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o law_n have_v not_o appoint_v any_o place_n in_o a_o deed_n or_o instrument_n proper_a or_o particular_a to_o a_o condition_n but_o in_o what_o place_n it_o please_v the_o party_n and_o this_o word_n proviso_n or_o provide_v be_v as_o apt_a a_o word_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n conditional_a as_o sub_n conditione_n or_o any_o other_o word_n of_o condition_n but_o notwithstanding_o when_o this_o word_n proviso_n make_v a_o estate_n or_o interest_n conditional_a three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o the_o proviso_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o another_o sentence_n nor_o participate_v thereof_o but_o stand_v original_o of_o itself_o second_o that_o the_o proviso_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o bargainor_a feoffor_a donor_n lessor_n etc._n etc._n three_o that_o it_o be_v compulsory_a to_o enforce_v the_o barganee_n feoffee_n donee_n lessee_n etc._n etc._n to_o do_v a_o act_n and_o where_o these_o concur_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o it_o be_v place_v for_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v ejus_fw-la est_fw-la disponere_fw-la and_o although_o word_n of_o covenant_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o clause_n of_o the_o proviso_n itself_o yet_o the_o proviso_n be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n a_o word_n of_o condition_n it_o shall_v not_o loose_v his_o force_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v judge_v in_o symson_n et_fw-fr titterell_n 26._o el._n sergeant_n bendlowe_v demyse_v to_o titterell_n certain_a land_n in_o essex_n for_o forty_o year_n provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v between_o the_o say_a party_n that_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o alien_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o condition_n by_o force_n of_o the_o proviso_n and_o a_o covenant_n also_o by_o force_n of_o the_o other_a word_n also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 36._o el._n between_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n plaintiff_n and_o sir_n henry_n barkely_n defendant_n the_o earl_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o lieutenant-ship_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o fronslewood_n in_o com._n somerset_n to_z sir_n mawrice_n barkely_n father_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n in_o taile_n provide_v always_o and_o the_o say_a sir_n mawrice_o barkeley_n for_o he_o etc._n etc._n do_v covenant_n to_o and_o with_o the_o say_a earl_n that_o neither_o he_o the_o say_a earl_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n male_n etc._n etc._n shall_v cut_v down_o any_o wood_n grow_v upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n upon_o argument_n before_o they_o at_o sergeant_n inn_n that_o although_o the_o proviso_n be_v couple_v with_o the_o express_a covenant_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o every_o condition_n ought_v to_o be_v create_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grantor_n donor_n feoffor_a etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n this_o word_n provide_v be_v a_o condition_n create_v by_o the_o grantor_n although_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o grantee_n for_o proviso_n be_v a_o apt_a word_n of_o a_o condition_n the_o same_o sentence_n contain_v the_o word_n of_o the_o grantor_n purport_v a_o condition_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grantee_n comprehend_v a_o covenant_n this_o word_n proviso_n when_o it_o depend_v upon_o another_o sentence_n or_o have_v reference_n to_o another_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n but_o a_o qualification_n or_o limitation_n of_o the_o sentence_n or_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n to_o which_o it_o be_v refer_v as_o in_o a_o lease_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n provide_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v voluntary_a waste_v grant_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n provide_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o charge_v the_o grantor_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o b._n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n notwithstanding_o that_o before_o the_o reddendum_fw-la the_o use_n in_o fee_n be_v vest_v by_o the_o recovery_n in_o a._n and_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o be_v limit_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o recoveror_n for_o 27_o h._n 8._o have_v a_o express_a clause_n where_o diverse_a be_v seize_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o annual_a rent_n the_o same_o person_n be_v adjudge_v in_o possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o same_o rent_n as_o if_o a_o sufficient_a grant_n have_v be_v make_v and_o so_o here_o the_o intent_n be_v that_o b._n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n construction_n shall_v be_v make_v ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la resolve_v that_o the_o fine_a leavy_v by_o b._n and_o a._n to_o p._n have_v not_o extinct_a the_o condition_n and_o this_o be_v the_o great_a doubt_n of_o the_o case_n 1._o because_o by_o the_o general_a covenant_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o assurance_n afterward_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n in_o the_o same_o indenture_n and_o to_o no_o other_o and_o the_o indenture_n intend_v that_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v save_v as_o the_o lord_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n save_v his_o rent_n putnams_n case_n 4._o 5._o p._n and_o m._n dyer_n feoffement_n of_o a_o manor_n render_v rend_v and_o a_o reentry_n and_o a_o covenant_n by_o any_o indenture_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o to_o no_o other_o use_n which_o be_v leavy_v according_a with_o the_o usual_a word_n of_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n yet_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o rent_n nor_o the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v and_o 23._o of_o the_o queen_n tusser_n case_n a_o rent_n reserve_v by_o a_o fine_a before_o be_v not_o destroy_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n and_o general_a entry_n into_o warranty_n and_o 34._o of_o the_o queen_n in_o clever_n and_o child_n case_n adjudge_v according_a to_o putnams_n case_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n 14._o of_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o advouson_n of_o alexton_n for_o modus_fw-la et_fw-la conventio_fw-la vincunt_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n have_v power_n first_o to_o raise_v a_o use_n second_o to_o declare_v use_n upon_o fine_n recovery_n etc._n etc._n three_o for_o to_o preserve_v rent_n and_o condition_n and_o for_o to_o direct_v recovery_n fine_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o save_a may_v be_v contain_v in_o another_o deed_n deliver_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o these_o common_a assurance_n as_o fine_n and_o recovery_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o common_a usage_n without_o pry_v into_o they_o with_o eagle_n eye_n also_o here_o the_o bargain_n etc._n etc._n recovery_n &c_n &c_n fine_a etc._n etc._n though_o make_v at_o several_a time_n yet_o all_o by_o mutual_a agreement_n be_v but_o one_o assurance_n and_o tend_v for_o to_o perfect_v a_o bargain_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o other_o resolve_v that_o except_o in_o special_a case_n a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n &_o render_v can_v be_v aver_v by_o word_n to_o another_o use_n then_o be_v in_o the_o fine_a feoffement_n etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o some_o case_n it_o may_v be_v rule_v in_o part_n by_o averrement_n by_o word_n when_o the_o original_a contract_n be_v by_o deed_n but_o a_o man_n may_v by_o word_n aver_v another_o consideration_n which_o stand_v with_o the_o consideration_n express_v but_o not_o against_o it_o read_v the_o book_n at_o large_a for_o this_o purpose_n resolve_v that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o a._n the_o condition_n be_v break_v for_o when_o the_o feoffee_n or_o grantee_n be_v to_o do_v a_o act_n to_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n upon_o condition_n and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v regular_o the_o feoffee_n may_v do_v it_o at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n if_o the_o feoffor_a or_o grantor_n do_v not_o hasten_v the_o same_o by_o request_n and_o upon_o request_n and_o day_n or_o time_n limit_v the_o feoffee_n or_o grantee_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o
he_o lose_v his_o common_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o put_v in_o the_o beast_n but_o they_o of_o themselves_o depasture_v there_o 1._o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o depasture_v there_o and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o he_o put_v they_o not_o there_o 2._o this_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o commoner_n for_o he_o may_v distreine_v damage_n feasant_a and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o with_o strong_a hand_n he_o be_v hinder_v to_o distreine_v and_o so_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v this_o action_n he_o be_v remediless_a 2._o a_o commoner_n who_o have_v freehold_n in_o the_o common_a shall_v have_v a_o assize_n ergo_fw-la a_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v this_o action_n 3._o the_o wrong_a aught_o to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o commoner_n lose_v his_o common_a as_o a_o master_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o beat_v his_o servant_n without_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n and_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v more_o commoner_n than_o he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o action_n lie_v because_o each_o have_v private_a damage_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o common_a nusan_o which_o shall_v be_v punish_v only_o in_o a_o leete_n if_o there_o be_v not_o special_a damage_n but_o be_v the_o trespass_n never_o so_o little_a the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o lord_n sanchars_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 117._o for_o procure_v the_o murder_n of_o john_n turnor_n mr._n of_o defence_n 1._o resolve_v that_o a_o baron_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o commons_o of_o england_n 2._o the_o indictment_n of_o the_o accessary_n in_o one_o county_n to_o a_o felony_n in_o another_o county_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o e._n 6._o c._n 24._o shall_v recite_v that_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v in_o the_o other_o county_n for_o a_o indictment_n be_v no_o direct_a affirmation_n of_o the_o fact_n 3._o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v within_o these_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n justice_n of_o gaole-delivery_n or_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n for_o they_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o gaole-delivery_n 4._o the_o lord_n sanchar_n can_v be_v in_o the_o termtime_n arraign_v in_o midd._n before_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n because_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n shall_v not_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v but_o the_o principal_n be_v arraign_v in_o l._n in_o the_o termtime_n because_o this_o be_v another_o county_n 5._o there_o need_v not_o be_v 15._o day_n for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o indictment_n in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v otherwise_o in_o another_o county_n 6._o because_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a proof_n that_o the_o lord_n s._n command_v one_o of_o the_o principal_n but_o that_o he_o associate_v himself_o to_o one_o who_o be_v command_v the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o arraign_v he_o as_o accessary_n to_o he_o who_o he_o command_v but_o if_o he_o be_v indict_v as_o accessary_a to_o two_o and_o find_v accessary_a to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o be_v good_a the_o word_n appeal_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o c._n 14._o be_v to_o be_v intend_v general_o viz._n by_o indictment_n by_o writ_n or_o bill_n etc._n etc._n and_o attainder_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v upon_o any_o such_o accusation_n ergo_fw-la if_o upon_o any_o such_o accusation_n the_o principal_n be_v attaint_v erroneous_o the_o accessary_n may_v be_v arraign_v because_o the_o attainder_n be_v good_a until_o it_o be_v reverse_v but_o if_o the_o accessary_a be_v hang_v and_o after_o the_o attainder_n against_o the_o principal_n be_v reverse_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o accessary_a shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o which_o his_o father_n lose_v either_o by_o entry_n or_o action_n by_o 5._o h._n 4._o cap._n 10._o none_o shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o in_o the_o common_a gaol_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o justice_n of_o peace_n offend_v who_o commit_v felon_n to_o the_o counter_n in_o l._n and_o other_o prison_n which_o be_v not_o common_a gaole_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n anthony_n allows_v case_n 7._o jacobi_n fol._n 122._o a._n l._n tenant_n of_o 59_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n by_o chivalry_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n to_o b._n whereof_o a._n be_v parcel_n and_o both_o a._n and_o b._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o l._n out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n hold_v former_o of_o the_o king_n in_o chivalry_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o of_o another_o house_n there_o hold_v of_o a._n by_o fealty_n and_o rend_v h._n 8._o grant_v the_o rent_n by_o release_n to_o he_o and_o confirm_v his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_a land_n by_o fealty_n only_o and_o grant_v to_o he_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n tenendum_fw-la by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n it_o be_v object_v that_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o his_o tenant_n the_o ancient_a seignory_n be_v extinct_a and_o a_o new_a one_o that_o be_v best_a for_o the_o king_n create_v viz._n chivalry_n 2._o when_o he_o extinguish_v service_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n this_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n be_v that_o be_v by_o chivalry_n but_o resolve_v that_o the_o 59_o acre_n and_o house_n shall_v be_v hold_v by_o fealty_n only_o and_o as_o to_o the_o say_a objection_n the_o release_n of_o the_o king_n do_v not_o extinguish_v service_n which_o be_v inseparable_a to_o a_o tenure_n that_o be_v fealty_n but_o all_o other_o be_v go_v and_o true_a it_o be_v when_o the_o k._n grant_v and_o express_v no_o tenure_n it_o shall_v be_v by_o chivalry_n but_o when_o the_o land_n move_v from_o a_o subject_a and_o the_o tenure_n be_v change_v the_o new_a tenure_n shall_v be_v as_o near_o the_o ancient_a as_o may_v be_v as_o feoffee_n of_o tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n shall_v hold_v by_o fealty_n only_o and_o here_o although_o they_o grant_v the_o service_n yet_o he_o limit_n the_o grantee_n to_o do_v fealty_n a_o knight_n fee_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n but_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n as_o 20._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o a_o hide_n of_o land_n be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o plough_n can_v plough_n in_o a_o year_n relief_n be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o annual_a value_n that_o be_v of_o a_o knight_n five_o pound_n of_o a_o baron_n a_o 100_o mark_v of_o a_o earl_n 100_o l._n of_o a_o marquis_n 200._o mark_v of_o a_o duke_n 200._o l._n the_o elder_a son_n of_o e._n 3._o call_v the_o black_a prince_n be_v the_o first_o duke_n in_o england_n and_o robert_n earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o r._n 2._o be_v the_o first_o marquis_n and_o the_o lord_n beaumond_n be_v the_o first_o viscount_n create_v by_o k._n h._n 6._o floyers_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 125._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o chivalry_n in_o right_a of_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o fee_fw-mi levy_v a_o fine_a to_o one_o who_o grant_v and_o render_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o levy_v another_o fine_a to_o their_o use_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n one_o after_o another_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o k._n shall_v have_v neither_o wardship_n of_o body_n nor_o land_n 1._o resol_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o if_o he_o who_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n the_o estate_n by_o the_o first_o fine_n do_v not_o continue_v and_o this_o although_o both_o the_o conveyance_n be_v voluntary_a 2._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o the_o three_o part_n because_o it_o be_v not_o for_o advancement_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o in_o the_o first_o fine_a the_o land_n move_v from_o she_o and_o she_o have_v no_o more_o by_o the_o second_o fine_a then_o by_o the_o first_o 3._o in_o regard_v the_o particular_a estate_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n no_o wardship_n accru_v to_o the_o king_n by_o advancement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n but_o if_o a_o revertioner_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n convey_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n this_o will_v give_v wardship_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v tenant_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o he_o who_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o joyntenant_fw-fr who_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v of_o full_a age_n live_v the_o tenant_n for_o