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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n lord_n right_a trusty_a 3,080 5 13.6933 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02495 The principal nauigations, voyages, traffiques and discoueries of the English nation. [vols. 1-3] made by sea or ouer-land, to the remote and farthest distant quarters of the earth, at any time within the compasse of these 1600. yeres: deuided into three seuerall volumes, according to the positions of the regions, whereunto they were directed. The first volume containeth the worthy discoueries, &c. of the English ... The second volume comprehendeth the principall nauigations ... to the south and south-east parts of the world ... By Richard Hakluyt preacher, and sometime student of Christ-Church in Oxford.; Principall navigations, voiages, and discoveries of the English nation. 1599 (1599) STC 12626A; ESTC S106753 3,713,189 2,072

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here_o only_o make_v a_o abridgemeut_n or_o brief_a rehearsal_n thereof_o ordinance_n portugal_n furnish_v and_o set_v forth_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n general_n of_o the_o fleet_n ten_o galeons_n two_o zabrae_n 1300._o mariner_n 3300._o soldier_n 300._o great_a piece_n with_o all_o requisite_a furniture_n biscay_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o john_n martin_n the_o ricalde_a admiral_n of_o the_o whole_a fleet_n set_v forth_o ten_o galeons_n 4._o patache_n 700._o mariner_n 2000_o soldier_n 250._o great_a piece_n etc._n etc._n guipusco_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o michael_n de_fw-fr oquendo_n ten_o galeons_n 4._o patache_n 700._o mariner_n 2000_o soldier_n 310._o great_a piece_n italy_n with_o the_o levant_n island_n under_o martin_n de_fw-fr vertendona_n 10._o galeons_n 800._o mariner_n 2000_o soldier_n 310._o great_a piece_n etc._n etc._n castille_n under_o diego_n flores_n de_fw-fr valdez_n 14._o galeons_n two_o patache_n 1700._o mariner_n 2400._o soldier_n and_o 380._o great_a piece_n
the_o imprisonment_n of_o m._n newberry_n and_o m._n fitch_n at_o goa_n and_o of_o their_o escape_n from_o thence_o which_o happen_v while_o himself_o be_v in_o goa_n 265_o 70_o the_o money_n weight_n measure_n and_o custom_n use_v in_o babylon_n balsara_n ormuz_n goa_n cochin_n and_o malacca_n write_v from_o aleppo_n in_o syria_n by_o m._n william_n barret_n anno_fw-la 1584._o 271_o 71_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o journey_n by_o land_n and_o river_n from_o aleppo_n in_o syria_n to_o goa_n in_o the_o east_n india_n 276_o 72_o a_o declaration_n of_o all_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o each_o particular_a commodity_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n come_v 277_o 73_o the_o time_n or_o seasonable_a wind_n call_v monsons_n wherein_o the_o ship_n depart_v from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n 278_o 74_o a_o description_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o s._n helena_n frequent_v by_o the_o portugal_n in_o their_o return_n from_o the_o east_n india_n 280_o 75_o a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o peter_n prince_n of_o moldavia_n to_o the_o english_a merchant_n anno_fw-la 1588._o pag._n 290_o 76_o a_o brief_a extract_n specify_v the_o certain_a daily_a payment_n answer_v quarterly_a in_o time_n of_o peace_n by_o the_o grand_a signior_n out_o of_o his_o treasury_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o seraglio_n or_o court_n successive_o in_o degree_n pag._n 290_o 77_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n empire_n the_o number_n of_o soldier_n attend_v upon_o each_o of_o his_o beglerbeg_n the_o principal_a officer_n in_o his_o seraglio_n or_o court_n his_o yearly_a revenue_n and_o his_o allowance_n to_o foreign_a ambassador_n 292,293,294_o 78_o the_o letter_n of_o sinan_n bassa_n chief_a counsellor_n to_o sultan_n murad_n can_v the_o grand_a signior_n an._n 1590._o to_o the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n signify_v that_o upon_o her_o request_n and_o for_o her_o sake_n especial_o he_o grant_v peace_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n 294_o 79_o the_o second_o letter_n patent_n grant_v by_o the_o queen_n majesty_n to_o the_o right_a worship_n company_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n for_o the_o levant_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1592._o 295_o 80_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o most_o high_a and_o mighty_a empress_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n sultan_n murad_n can_v to_o her_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1594._o 311_o a_o brief_a catalogue_n of_o the_o principal_a english_a voyage_n make_v without_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n to_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n quarter_n of_o the_o world_n contain_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o second_o volume_n immediate_o follow_v wherein_o also_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o certain_a sea-fight_n and_o other_o memorable_a act_n perform_v by_o the_o english_a nation_n 1_o the_o voyage_n of_o macham_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o madera_n in_o the_o year_n 1344._o pag._n 1_o 2_o the_o first_o voyage_n to_o barbary_n anno_fw-la 1551._o pag._n 7.8_o 3_o the_o second_o voyage_n to_o barbary_n anno_fw-la 1552._o pag._n 8.9_o 4_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n thomas_n windam_n to_o guinea_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n anno_fw-la 1553._o pag._n 9_o 5_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n john_n lok_n to_o guinea_n anno_fw-la 1554._o 14_o 6_o the_o first_o voyage_n of_o master_n william_n towrson_n merchant_n of_o london_n to_o guinea_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1555._o 23_o 7_o the_o second_o voyage_n of_o m._n william_n towrson_n to_o guinea_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o mina_n an._n 1556._o 36_o 8_o the_o three_o voyage_n of_o the_o say_v m._n william_n towrson_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n and_o the_o river_n of_o se●tos_n anno_fw-la 1557._o 44_o 9_o a_o voyage_n make_v to_o guinea_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o sir_n william_n gerard_n sir_n william_n chester_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 1562._o 54_o 10_o the_o success_n of_o another_o voyage_n make_v to_o guinea_n at_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n gerard_n and_o other_o anno_fw-la 1564._o 56_o 11_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n george_n fenner_n to_o guinea_n and_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o capo_n verde_v an._n 1566._o 57_o 12_o the_o voyage_n and_o ambassage_n of_o master_n edmund_n hogan_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o morocco_n anno_fw-la 1577._o 64_o 13_o the_o voyage_n of_o thomas_n stukley_n into_o barbary_n 1578._o 67_o 14_o the_o voyage_n of_o thomas_n steven_n about_o the_o cape_n of_o buona_n esperanza_n unto_o goa_n in_o the_o east_n india_n anno_fw-la 1579._o 99_o 15_o the_o memorable_a voyage_n of_o m._n james_n lancaster_n about_o the_o cape_n of_o buona_n esperanza_n along_o the_o eastern_a coast_n of_o africa_n beyond_o cape_n comori_fw-la as_o far_o as_o the_o main_a land_n of_o malacca_n and_o from_o thence_o home_o again_o begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1591._o 102_o 16_o the_o voyage_n and_o ambassage_n of_o master_n henry_n roberts_n to_o mulai_n hamet_n emperor_n of_o morocco_n anno_fw-la 1585._o 117_o 17_o the_o voyage_n make_v by_o two_o of_o sir_n walter_n ralegh_v pinass_n call_v the_o serpent_n and_o the_o mary_n spark_n of_o plymouth_n to_o the_o azores_n which_o take_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o s._n michael_n and_o pedro_n sarmiento_n governor_n of_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n in_o the_o year_n 1586._o 120_o 18_o the_o voyage_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n to_o cadiz_n and_o the_o memorable_a exploit_n and_o service_n perform_v by_o he_o as_o well_o there_o as_o at_o diverse_a other_o place_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n and_o his_o take_n of_o the_o great_a east_n indian_n carak_n call_v the_o saint_n philip_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o s._n michael_n anno_fw-la 1587._o 121_o 19_o a_o voyage_n to_o benin_n beyond_o the_o country_n of_o guinea_n make_v by_o master_n james_n welsh_a who_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o year_n 1588._o 126_o 20_o the_o second_o voyage_n make_v by_o m._n james_n welsh_n to_o benin_n in_o africa_n an._n 1590._o 130_o 21_o the_o voyage_n to_o spain_n and_o portugal_n write_v as_o it_o be_v think_v by_o colonel_n anthony_n wingfield_n an._n 1589._o 134_o 22_o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n to_o the_o azores_n in_o the_o year_n 1589._o 155_o 23_o a_o fight_n perform_v by_o ten_o merchant_n ship_n of_o london_n against_o 12_o spanish_a galley_n in_o the_o strait_a of_o gibraltar_n an._n 1590._o 166_o 24_o the_o valiant_a fight_n perform_v in_o the_o strait_a of_o gibraltar_n by_o the_o centurion_n of_o london_n against_o five_o spanish_a galley_n an._n 1591._o 168_o 25_o a_o true_a report_n of_o the_o fight_n about_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o azores_n between_o the_o revenge_n one_o of_o her_o majesty_n ship_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n richard_n grinuile_n and_o a_o armada_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n an._n 1591._o 169_o 26_o a_o voyage_n of_o certain_a ship_n of_o london_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o azores_n anno._n 1591._o report_a by_o m._n robert_n flick_n 176_o 27_o the_o voyage_n of_o richard_n rainolds_n and_o thomas_n dassell_n to_o the_o river_n of_o senega_n and_o gambra_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n anno_fw-la 1591._o 188_o 28_o the_o take_n of_o two_o spanish_a ship_n lade_v with_o quicksilver_n and_o with_o the_o pope_n bull_n bind_v for_o the_o west_n indies_n by_o m._n thomas_n white_a in_o the_o amity_n of_o london_n an._n 1592._o 193_o 29_o the_o take_n of_o the_o mighty_a and_o rich_a carak_n call_v the_o madre_n de_fw-fr dios_n and_o of_o the_o santa_fw-it clara_n a_o biskaine_n of_o 600_o ton_n as_o likewise_o the_o fire_n of_o another_o great_a carak_n call_v the_o santa_fw-it cruz_n anno_fw-la 1592._o 194_o 30_o the_o fire_n and_o sink_v of_o the_o stout_a and_o warlike_a carak_n call_v the_o cinquo_fw-la chaguas_fw-la or_o the_o five_o wound_n by_o three_o ship_n of_o the_o r._n h._n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n anno_fw-la 1594._o 199_o the_o ambassage_n letter_n privilege_n discourse_n and_o other_o necessary_a matter_n of_o circumstance_n appertain_v to_o the_o voyage_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o second_o volume_n next_o ensue_v 1_o a_o note_n concern_v the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n give_v to_o king_n john_n the_o first_o of_o portugal_n by_o certain_a english_a merchant_n for_o the_o win_n of_o ceut_n in_o barbary_n anno_fw-la 1415._o pag._n 1_o 2_o 2_o the_o ambassage_n of_o john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o edward_n the_o 4._o king_n of_o england_n to_o stay_v john_n tintam_n and_o william_n fabian_n englishmen_n prepare_v for_o a_o voyage_n to_o guinea_n anno_fw-la 1481._o pag._n 2._o 3_o a_o brief_a note_n concern_v a_o ancient_a trade_n of_o english_a merchant_n to_o the_o canary_n isle_n anno_fw-la 1526._o 3_o 4_o a_o description_n of_o the_o canary_n island_n with_o their_o strange_a fruit_n and_o
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charge_n or_o as_o any_o one_o city_n or_o town_n in_o england_n beside_o howbeit_o tho._n walsingham_n make_v plain_a and_o evident_a mention_n of_o a_o far_o great_a fleet_n of_o the_o same_o king_n namely_o of_o 1100._o ship_n lie_v before_o sandwich_n be_v all_o of_o they_o sufficient_o well_o furnish_v moreover_o the_o reader_n may_v behold_v pag._n 186._o a_o notable_a testimony_n of_o the_o mighty_a ship_n of_o that_o valiant_a prince_n king_n henry_n the_o 5._o who_o when_o after_o his_o great_a victory_n at_o agincourt_n the_o frenchman_n to_o recover_v harflew_v have_v hire_v certain_a spanish_a and_o italian_a ship_n and_o force_n &_o have_v unite_v their_o own_o strength_n unto_o they_o send_v his_o brother_n john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n to_o encounter_v they_o who_o bid_v they_o battle_n get_v the_o victory_n take_v some_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o sink_v other_o and_o put_v the_o residue_n to_o dishonourable_a flight_n likewise_o come_v the_o next_o year_n with_o strong_a power_n and_o be_v then_o also_o overcome_v they_o be_v glad_a to_o conclude_v a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o k._n henry_n &_o propter_fw-la eorum_fw-la nave_n say_v my_o author_n that_o be_v for_o the_o resistance_n of_o their_o ship_n the_o say_a king_n cause_v such_o huge_a ship_n to_o be_v build_v quales_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la in_o mundo_fw-la as_o the_o like_a be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n beside_o but_o to_o leave_v our_o ancient_a ship_n and_o descend_v unto_o late_a time_n i_o think_v that_o never_o be_v any_o nation_n bless_v of_o jehovah_n with_o a_o more_o glorious_a and_o wonderful_a victory_n upon_o the_o sea_n than_o our_o vanquish_a of_o the_o dreadful_a spanish_a armada_n 1588._o but_o why_o shall_v i_o presume_v to_o call_v it_o our_o vanquish_a when_o as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o escape_v we_o and_o be_v only_o by_o god_n outstretch_v arm_n overwhelm_v in_o the_o sea_n dash_v in_o piece_n against_o the_o rock_n and_o make_v fearful_a spectacle_n and_o example_n of_o his_o judgement_n unto_o all_o christendom_n a_o excellent_a discourse_n whereof_o as_o likewise_o of_o the_o honourable_a expedition_n under_o two_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o valiant_a peer_n of_o this_o realm_n i_o mean_v the_o renown_a earl_n of_o essex_n and_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n charles_n howard_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n make_v 1596._o unto_o the_o strong_a city_n of_o cadiz_n i_o have_v set_v down_o as_o a_o double_a epiphonema_n to_o conclude_v this_o my_o first_o volume_n withal_o both_o of_o which_o albeit_o they_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o have_v be_v place_v among_o the_o southern_a voyage_n of_o our_o nation_n yet_o partly_o to_o satisfy_v the_o importunity_n of_o some_o of_o my_o special_a friend_n and_o partly_o not_o long_a to_o deprive_v the_o diligent_a reader_n of_o two_o such_o worthy_a and_o long-expected_n discourse_n i_o have_v make_v bold_a to_o strain_v a_o little_a courtesy_n with_o that_o method_n which_o i_o first_o propound_v unto_o myself_o and_o here_o have_v i_o almost_o forget_v to_o put_v the_o reader_n in_o mind_n of_o that_o learned_a and_o philosophical_a treatise_n of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o iseland_n and_o so_o consequent_o of_o the_o northern_a sea_n &_o region_n lie_v that_o way_n wherein_o a_o great_a number_n of_o none_o of_o the_o mean_a historiographer_n and_o cosmographer_n of_o late_a time_n as_o namely_o munster_n gemma_fw-la frisius_n zieglerus_fw-la krantzius_n saxo_n grammaticus_n olaus_n magnus_n peucerus_n and_o other_o be_v by_o evident_a argument_n convince_v of_o manifold_a error_n that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o touch_v the_o true_a situation_n and_o northerly_a latitude_n of_o that_o island_n and_o of_o the_o distance_n thereof_o from_o other_o place_n touch_v the_o length_n of_o day_n in_o summer_n and_o of_o night_n in_o winter_n of_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n of_o the_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o congeal_a continuance_n and_o thaw_v of_o the_o ice_n in_o those_o sea_n of_o the_o first_o discovery_n and_o inhabit_v of_o that_o island_n of_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o christianity_n there_o as_o likewise_o of_o the_o continual_a flame_a of_o mountain_n strange_a quality_n of_o fountain_n of_o hel-mouth_n and_o of_o purgatory_n which_o those_o author_n have_v fond_o write_v and_o imagine_v to_o be_v there_o all_o which_o treatise_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a first_o in_o that_o it_o have_v bring_v sound_a truth_n with_o it_o and_o second_o in_o that_o it_o come_v from_o that_o far_o northern_a climate_n which_o most_o man_n will_v suppose_v can_v not_o afford_v any_o one_o so_o learned_a a_o patron_n for_o itself_o and_o thus_o friendly_a reader_n thou_o see_v the_o brief_a sum_n and_o scope_n of_o all_o my_o labour_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n sake_n and_o
the_o whale_n 413._o 113_o the_o deposition_n of_o william_n burrough_n to_o certain_a interrogatory_n move_v unto_o he_o concern_v the_o narue_n and_o kegor_n 414._o 114_o the_o reason_n of_o m._n william_n burrough_n to_o dissuade_v the_o use_n of_o a_o trade_n to_o the_o narue_v by_o the_o way_n through_o sweden_n 416._o 115_o a_o remembrance_n of_o advice_n give_v to_o the_o moscovie_a merchant_n touch_v a_o voyage_n for_o colam_z abovesaid_a 416._o 116_o a_o epistle_n dedicatory_a unto_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n write_v by_o m._n william_n burrough_n 417._o 117_o the_o queen_n majesty_n letter_n to_o shaugh_o thamas_n the_o great_a sophy_n of_o persia._n 418._o 118_o the_o latitude_n and_o meridian_n altitude_n of_o diverse_a place_n in_o russia_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n 431._o 119_o direction_n give_v by_o m._n richard_n hakluyt_n esquire_n to_o morgan_n hubblethorne_n dier_n send_v into_o persia._n 432._o 120_o a_o commission_n give_v by_o sir_n rowland_n heyward_n knight_n and_o george_n barn_n alderman_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o moscovie_n company●_n to_o arthur_n pet_n and_o charles_n jackman_n for_o the_o discovery_n by_o sea_n towards_o cathay_n 433._o 121_o rule_n and_o order_n give_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o they_o in_o that_o discovery_n 435._o 122_o brief_a advice_n give_v by_o m._n john_n dee_n to_o that_o purpose_n 437._o 123_o instruction_n give_v they_o by_o richard_n hakluyt_n esquire_n to_o that_o purpose_n also_o 437,438_o 124_o the_o letter_n of_o gerard._n mercator_n to_o richard_n hakluyt_n of_o oxford_n touch_v that_o discovery_n 443._o 125_o instruction_n give_v by_o the_o moscovie_a company_n unto_o richard_n gibbs_n william_n biggat_n john_n backhouse●_n etc._n etc._n master_n of_o their_o ship_n 453._o 126_o the_o opinion_n of_o m._n william_n burrough_n send_v to_o a_o friend_n require_v his_o judgement_n for_o the_o fit_a time_n of_o the_o departure_n of_o our_o ship_n towards_o s._n nicolas_n in_o russia_n 455._o 127_o the_o queen_n majesty_n commission_n give_v to_o sir_n jerome_n bowes_n authorise_v he_o her_o highness_n ambassador_n with_o the_o emperor_n of_o moscovie_n 455._o 128_o the_o queen_n majesty_n letter_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n by_o sir_n jerome_n bow_v in_o his_o commendation_n 457._o 129_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o ambassage_n of_o sir_n jerome_n bow_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a emperor_n 458._o 130_o the_o manner_n of_o prefer_v suit_n in_o russia_n 463._o 131_o a_o letter_n of_o m._n henry_n lane_n to_o m._n william_n sanderson_n merchant_n of_o london_n contain_v a_o brief_a discourse_n of_o all_o thing_n pass_v in_o our_o northern_a discovery_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 33._o year_n 464._o 132_o the_o most_o solemn_a and_o magnificent_a coronation_n of_o pheodor_n juanowich_n emperor_n of_o russia_n set_v down_o by_o m._n jerome_n horsey_n 466._o 133_o the_o privilege_n grant_v by_o the_o new_a emperor_n to_o the_o english_a merchant_n and_o obtain_v by_o the_o foresay_a jerom_n horsey_n 470._o 134_o the_o ambassage_n of_o m._n giles_n fletcher_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n from_o her_o majesty_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n 473._o 135_o a_o notable_a description_n of_o ru●●ia_n 475_o etc._n etc._n 136_o a_o special_a note_n gather_v by_o the_o excellent_a venetian_a cosmographer_n m._n john_n baptista_n ramusius_n concern_v the_o north-east_n passage_n 495._o 137_o the_o lord_n boris_n pheodorowich_n his_o letter_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n burghley_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n 498._o 138_o the_o queen_n majesty_n letter_n to_o pheodor_n juanowich_n emperor_n of_o russia_n 499._o 139_o the_o queen_n majesty_n letter_n to_o the_o lord_n boris_n pheodorowich_n 501._o 140_o the_o l._n treasurer_n sir_n william_n cecil_n his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n boris_n pheodorowich_n 502._o 141_o a_o letter_n of_o pheodor_n juanowich_n to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n 502._o 142_o a_o other_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n from_o the_o lord_n boris_n pheodorowich_n 503._o 143_o a_o second_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n boris_n pheodorowich_n to_o the_o l._n william_n burghley_n 504._o 144_o a_o most_o gracious_a letter_n of_o privilege_n give_v to_o the_o english_a merchant_n by_o pheodor_n juanowich_n 505._o 145_o the_o content_n of_o m._n garland_n commission_n unto_o thomas_n simkinson_n for_o the_o bring_n of_o m._n john_n dee_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n his_o court._n 508._o 146_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o right_a worsh._n m._n john_n dee_fw-mi esquire_n contain_v the_o sum_n and_o effect_n of_o m._n garland_n his_o message_n 508._o 147_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o letter_n from_o john_n merick_n touch_v the_o death_n of_o pheodor_n juanowich_n 509._o 148_o a_o learned_a epistle_n write_v unto_o the_o famous_a cosmographer_n m._n gerardus_n mercator_n concern_v the_o country_n river_n and_o sea_n towards_o the_o north-east_n 510._o 149_o the_o honourable_a testimony_n of_o diverse_a stranger_n touch_v the_o notable_a discovery_n of_o the_o english_a make_v in_o the_o north-east_n part_n 513._o 150_o a_o brief_a commentary_n of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o island_n 515._o &_o 550._o 151_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o grave_n and_o learned_a gudbrandus_n thorlacius_n bishop_n of_o holen_fw-ge in_fw-ge island_n concern_v the_o ancient_a state_n of_o island_n and_o gronland_n 590._o the_o first_o volume_n of_o the_o principal_a navigation_n voyage_n traffic_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n make_v to_o the_o north_n and_o northeast_n quarter_n of_o the_o world_n with_o the_o direction_n letter_n privilege_n discourse_n and_o observation_n incident_a to_o the_o same_o certain_a testimony_n concern_v k._n arthur_n and_o his_o conquest_n of_o the_o north_n region_n take_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n write_v by_o galfridus_n monumetensis_n and_o new_o print_v at_o heidelberge_n anno_fw-la 1587._o lib._n 9_o cap._n 10._o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 517._o arthurus_n secundo_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la anno_fw-la subiugatis_fw-la totius_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la partibus_fw-la claslem_fw-la svam_fw-la direxit_fw-la in_o islandiam_fw-la eámque_fw-la debellato_fw-la populo_fw-la subiugavit_fw-la exin_n diwlgato_fw-la per_fw-la caeteras_fw-la insulas_fw-la rumore_fw-la quod_fw-la e●_n nulla_fw-la provincia_fw-la resistere_fw-la poterat_fw-la doldavius_n rex_fw-la gotlandiae_fw-la &_o gunfacius_fw-la r●x_fw-la orcadum_fw-la ultrò_fw-la venerunt_fw-la promissoque_fw-la vectigali_fw-la subiectionem_fw-la feceiunt_fw-la emensa_fw-la deinde_fw-la hyeme_n reversus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o britanniam_fw-la statúmque_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o firmam_fw-la pacem_fw-la renovans_fw-la moram_fw-la duodecim_fw-la annis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la fecit_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 517._o king_n arthur_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v subdue_v all_o part_n of_o ireland_n sail_v with_o his_o fleet_n into_o island_n and_o bring_v it_o and_o the_o people_n thereof_o under_o his_o subjection_n the_o rumour_n afterward_o be_v spread_v throughout_o all_o the_o other_o island_n that_o no_o country_n be_v able_a to_o withstand_v he_o doldavius_n the_o king_n of_o gotland_n and_o gunfacius_fw-la the_o king_n of_o orkney_n come_v voluntary_o unto_o he_o and_o yield_v he_o their_o obedience_n promise_v to_o pay_v he_o tribute_n the_o winter_n be_v spend_v he_o return_v into_o britain_n and_o establish_v his_o kingdom_n in_o perfect_a peace_n he_o continue_v there_o for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 12._o missis_fw-la deinde_fw-la in_o diversa_fw-la regna_fw-la legatis_fw-la invitantur_fw-la tam_fw-la ex_fw-la gallijs_fw-la quàm_fw-la ex_fw-la collatetalibus_fw-la insulis_fw-la oceani_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la venire_fw-la deberent_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la paulò_fw-la post_fw-la exit_fw-la collateralibus_fw-la autem_fw-la insulis_fw-la guillaumurius_fw-la rex_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la maluasius_fw-la rex_fw-la islandiae_fw-la doldavius_n rex_fw-la gotlandiae_fw-la gunnasius_fw-la rex_fw-la orchadum_fw-la lot_n rex_fw-la noruegiae_fw-la aschilius_fw-la rex_fw-la danorum_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a after_o that_o king_n arthur_n send_v his_o messenger_n into_o diverse_a kingdom_n he_o summon_v such_o as_o be_v to_o come_v to_o his_o court_n aswell_o out_o of_o france_n as_o out_o of_o the_o adjacent_a island_n of_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o little_a after_o from_o those_o adjacent_a island_n come_v guillaumurius_fw-la king_n of_o ireland_n maluasius_fw-la king_n of_o island_n doldavius_n king_n of_o gotland_n gunnasius_fw-la king_n of_o orkney_n let_v the_o king_n of_o norway_n and_o aschilius_fw-la the_o king_n of_o denmark_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 19_o at_o reges_fw-la caeterarum_fw-la insularum_fw-la quoniam_fw-la non_fw-la duxerant_fw-la in_o morem_fw-la equites_fw-la habere_fw-la pedite_v quot_fw-la cuique_fw-la debebat_fw-la promittunt_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la sex_n insulis_fw-la videlicet_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la islandiae_fw-la gotlandiae_fw-la orcadum_fw-la noruegiae_fw-la atque_fw-la daciae_fw-la sexies_fw-la viginti_fw-la millia_fw-la essent_fw-la annumerata_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a but_o the_o king_n of_o the_o other_o island_n because_o it_o be_v not_o their_o custom_n
of_o the_o english_a nation_n eduinus_n nordanhumbrorum_n gentis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la eius_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la borealem_fw-la humbri_n fluminis_fw-la plagam_fw-la inhabitat_fw-la maiore_fw-la potentia_fw-la cunctis_fw-la qui_fw-la britanniam_fw-la incolunt_fw-la anglorum_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o britonum_fw-la populis_fw-la praefuit_fw-la praeter_fw-la cantuarios_fw-la tantùm_fw-la necnòn_n &_o menavias_n britonum_fw-la insulas_fw-la quae_fw-la inter_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la &_o britanniam_fw-la sitae_fw-la sunt_fw-la anglorum_fw-la subiecit_fw-la potestati_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a edwin_n king_n of_o the_o people_n of_o northumberland_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o they_o which_o inhabit_v to_o the_o north_n of_o the_o river_n humber_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n than_o any_o other_o potentate_n in_o the_o whole_a isle_n of_o britain_n bare_a rule_n aswell_o over_o the_o english_a as_o the_o british_a nation_n except_o only_o the_o people_n of_o kent_n who_o also_o bring_v in_o subjection_n under_o the_o english_a the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o anglesey_n and_o the_o other_o northwesterne_a isle_n of_o the_o briton_n which_o be_v situate_a between_o britain_n and_o ireland_n another_o testimony_n allege_v by_o beda_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la sexcente_fw-la simo_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la gens_fw-la nordanhumbrorum_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la ea_fw-la natio_fw-la anglorum_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la aquilonarem_fw-la humbri_n fluminis_fw-la plagam_fw-la habitat_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la svo_fw-la eduino_n verbum_fw-la fidei_fw-la praedicante_fw-la paulino_n cvius_fw-la supra_fw-la meminimus_fw-la suscepit_fw-la cvi_fw-la videlicèt_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o auspicium_fw-la suscipiendae_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la potestas_fw-la &_o terreni_fw-la creverat_fw-la imperij_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la nemo_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ante_fw-la eum_fw-la fecit_fw-la omnes_fw-la britanniae_fw-la fine_n qua_fw-la velipsorum_fw-la vel_fw-la britonum_fw-la provinciae_fw-la habitabantur_fw-la sub_fw-la ditione_n acceperit_fw-la quin_n &_o menavias_n insulas_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o supra_fw-la docuimus_fw-la imperio_fw-la subiugavit_fw-la anglorum_fw-la quarum_fw-la prio_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la austrum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o situ_fw-la amplior_fw-la &_o frugum_fw-la proventu_fw-la atque_fw-la ubertate_fw-la foelicior_fw-la nongentarum_fw-la sexaginta_fw-la familiarum_fw-la mensuram_fw-la iuxta_fw-la aestimationem_fw-la anglorum_fw-la secunda_fw-la trecentarum_fw-la &_o ultrà_fw-la spatium_fw-la tenet_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o four_o the_o people_n of_o northumberland_n to_o wit_n those_o english_a people_n which_o inhabit_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o humber_n together_o with_o their_o king_n edwin_n at_o the_o christian_a preach_v and_o persuasion_n of_o paulinus_n above_o mention_v embrace_v the_o gospel_n under_o which_o king_n after_o he_o have_v once_o accept_v of_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o power_n both_o of_o the_o heavenly_a &_o of_o his_o earthly_a kingdom_n be_v enlarge_v insomuch_o that_o he_o which_o not_o english_a king_n have_v do_v before_o he_o bring_v under_o his_o subjection_n all_o the_o province_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v inhabit_v either_o by_o the_o english_a man_n themselves_o or_o by_o the_o briton_n moreover_o he_o subdue_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o we_o have_v above_o signify_v the_o hebrides_n common_o call_v the_o western_a island_n the_o principal_a whereof_o being_n more_o commodious_o and_o pleasant_o seat_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o more_o abound_v with_o corn_n than_o the_o rest_n contain_v according_a to_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o english_a room_n enough_o for_o 960._o family_n and_o ●he_v second_o for_o 300._o and_o above_o the_o voyage_n of_o bertus_n general_a of_o a_o army_n send_v into_o ireland_n by_o ecfridus_fw-la king_n of_o northumberland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 684_o out_o of_o the_o 4._o book_n and_o 26._o chapter_n of_o beda_n his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n anno_fw-la dominicae_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la sexcentesimo_fw-la octogesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la ecfridus_fw-la rex_fw-la nordanhumbrorum_n misso_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la cum_fw-la excercitu_fw-la deuce_fw-la berto_n vastavit_fw-la miserè_fw-la gentem_fw-la innoxiam_fw-la &_o nationi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la semper_fw-la amicissimam_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la quidem_fw-la aut_fw-la monasterijs_fw-la manus_fw-la parceret_fw-la hostilis_fw-la at_o insulani_fw-la &_o quantum_fw-la valuere_fw-la armis_fw-la arma_fw-la repellebant_fw-la &_o invocantes_fw-la divinae_fw-la auxilium_fw-la pietatis_fw-la coelitus_fw-la ●e_n vindicari_fw-la continuis_fw-la diù_fw-fr imprecationibus_fw-la postulabant_fw-la et_fw-la quamuis_fw-la maledici_fw-la regnum_fw-la dei_fw-la possidere_fw-la non_fw-la possint_fw-la creditum_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la hi_o qui_fw-la merito_fw-la impietatis_fw-la suae_fw-la maledicebantur_fw-la ocyùs_fw-la domino_fw-la vindice_fw-la poenas_fw-la svi_fw-la reatus_fw-la luerent_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 684_o ecfrid_n the_o king_n of_o northumberland_n send_v captain_n bert_n into_o ireland_n with_o a_o army_n which_o bert_n miserable_o waste_v that_o innocent_a nation_n be_v always_o most_o friendly_a unto_o the_o people_n of_o england_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o enemy_n spare_v neither_o church_n nor_o monastery_n howbeit_o the_o islander_n to_o their_o power_n repel_v arm_n with_o arm_n and_o crave_v god_n aid_n from_o heaven_n with_o continual_a imprecation_n and_o curse_n they_o plead_v for_o revenge_n and_o albeit_o curse_a speaker_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n it_o be_v think_v notwithstanding_o that_o they_o which_o be_v accurse_v for_o their_o impiety_n do_v not_o long_o escape_v the_o vengeance_n of_o god_n imminent_a for_o their_o offence_n the_o voyage_n of_o octher_n make_v to_o the_o north-east_n part_n beyond_o norway_n report_v by_o himself_o unto_o alfred_n the_o famous_a king_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 890._o octher_o say_v that_o the_o country_n wherein_o he_o dwell_v be_v call_v helgoland_n octher_o tell_v his_o lord_n king_n alfred_n that_o he_o dwell_v further_a north_n of_o any_o other_o norman_a he_o say_v that_o he_o dwell_v towards_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o land_n towards_o the_o west_n coast_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o land_n notwithstanding_o it_o stretch_v marvelous_a far_o towards_o the_o north_n yet_o it_o be_v all_o desert_n and_o not_o inhabit_v unless_o it_o be_v very_o few_o place_n here_o and_o there_o where_o certain_a fin_n dwell_v upon_o the_o coast_n who_o live_v by_o hunt_v all_o the_o winter_n and_o by_o fish_v in_o summer_n fish_v he_o say_v that_o upon_o a_o certain_a time_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o fantasy_n and_o desire_n to_o prove_v and_o know_v how_o far●e_n that_o land_n stretch_v northward_o and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o habitation_n of_o man_n north_n beyond_o the_o desert_n whereupon_o he_o take_v his_o voyage_n direct_o north_n along_o the_o coast_n have_v upon_o his_o s●eereboord_n always_o the_o desert_n land_n and_o upon_o the_o leereboord_n the_o main_a ocean_n and_o continue_v his_o course_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 3._o day_n in_o which_o space_n he_o be_v come_v as_o far_o towards_o the_o north_n as_o common_o the_o whale_n hunter_n use_v to_o travel_v ●raveile_n whence_o he_o proceed_v in_o his_o course_n still_o towards_o the_o north_n so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o sail_v in_o other_o 3._o day_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o coast_n turn_v towards_o the_o east_n or_o else_o the_o sea_n open_v with_o a_o main_a gulf_n into_o the_o land_n he_o know_v not_o how_o far_o well_o he_o wist_v and_o remember_v that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o stay_v till_o he_o have_v a_o western_a wind_n and_o somewhat_o northerly_a and_o thence_o he_o sail_v plain_a east_n along_o the_o coast_n still_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v able_a in_o the_o space_n of_o 4._o day_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o time_n he_o be_v compel_v again_o to_o stay_v till_o he_o have_v a_o full_a northerly_a wind_n forsomuch_o as_o the_o coast_n bow_v thence_o direct_o towards_o the_o south_n or_o at_o least_o wise_a the_o sea_n open_v into_o the_o land_n he_o can_v not_o tell_v how_o far_a so_o that_o he_o sail_v thence_o along_o the_o coast_n continual_o full_a south_n so_o far_o as_o he_o can_v travail_v in_o 5._o day_n and_o at_o the_o five_o day_n end_n he_o discover_v a_o mighty_a river_n which_o open_v very_o far_o into_o the_o land_n likelihood_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o which_o river_n he_o stay_v his_o course_n and_o in_o conclusion_n turne●_n back_o again_o for_o he_o dare_v not_o enter_v thereinto_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n perceive_v that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n the_o country_n be_v thorough_o inhabit_v which_o be_v the_o first_o people_v land_n that_o he_o have_v find_v since_o his_o departure_n from_o his_o own_o dwell_n whereas_o continual_o throughout_o all_o his_o voyage_n he_o have_v evermore_o on_o his_o steereboord_n a_o wilderness_n and_o desert_n country_n country_n except_o
wit_n or_o industry_n can_v be_v contrive_v to_o all_o purpose_n sufficient_a but_o only_o by_o our_o seaforce_v prevail_a and_o so_o by_o our_o invincible_a enjoy_v all_o within_o the_o sea_n limit_n of_o our_o british_a royalty_n contain_v to_o which_o incredible_a political_a mystery_n attain_v no_o easy_o ready_a or_o perfect_a plat_n and_o introduction_n be_v as_o yet_o come_v to_o my_o imagination_n then_o be_v the_o present_a and_o continual_a service_n of_o threescore_o good_a and_o tall_a warlike_a ship_n with_o twenty_o small_a bark_n and_o those_o 80._o ship_n great_a and_o small_a with_o 6660._o apt_a man_n furnish_v and_o all_o singular_o well_o appoint_v for_o service_n both_o on_o sea_n and_o land_n faithful_o and_o diligent_o to_o be_v do_v in_o such_o circumspect_a and_o discreet_a order_n as_o partly_o i_o have_v in_o other_o place_n declare_v and_o further_a upon_o good_a occasion_n offer_v may_v declare_v this_o grand_a navy_n of_o peaceable_a king_n edgar_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o ship_n and_o they_o furnish_v with_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n at_o the_o least_o with_o all_o the_o final_a intent_n of_o those_o sea_n force_n so_o invincible_a continual_o maintain_v the_o order_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o service_n the_o godly_a and_o imperial_a success_n thereof_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n kingly_a lesson_n and_o prophetical_a encouragement_n to_o we_o leave_v even_o now_o to_o be_v as_o provident_a for_o public_a security_n as_o he_o be_v to_o be_v as_o skilful_a of_o our_o sea_n right_a and_o royal_a limit_n and_o wise_o to_o find_v ourselves_o as_o able_a to_o recover_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o as_o he_o be_v who_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o with_o the_o pass_n and_o yearly_o sail_v about_o this_o british_a albion_n with_o all_o the_o lesser_a isle_n next_o adjacent_a round_n about_o it_o he_o can_v not_o choose_v i_o say_v but_o by_o such_o full_a and_o peaceable_a possession_n find_v himself_o according_a to_o right_n and_o his_o heart_n desire_v the_o true_a and_o sovereign_a monarch_n of_o all_o the_o british_a ocean_n environ_v any_o way_n his_o empire_n of_o albion_n and_o ireland_n with_o the_o lesser_a island_n next_o adjacent_a with_o memorial_n whereof_o as_o with_o one_o very_o precious_a jewel_n imperial_a he_o adorn_v the_o title_n and_o crown_n of_o his_o regality_n as_o with_o the_o testimony_n annex_v of_o the_o state_n and_o noble_n of_o his_o empire_n to_o commit_v to_o perpetual_a memory_n the_o stile_n of_o his_o chief_a worldly_a dignity_n in_o this_o very_a tenor_n of_o word_n before_o also_o remember_v ego_fw-la aedgarus_n anglorum_fw-la basileus_n omniúmque_fw-la regum_fw-la empire_n insularum_fw-la oceanique_fw-la britanniam_fw-la circumiacentis_fw-la cunctarúmque_fw-la nationum_fw-la quae_fw-la infra_fw-la eam_fw-la includuntur_fw-la imperator_fw-la &_o domi●us_fw-la the_o voyage_n of_o edmund_n and_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n edmund_n ironside_n into_o hungary_n anno_fw-la d._n 1017._o record_v by_o florentius_n wig●rniensis_n pag._n 391._o dedit_fw-la consilium_fw-la edricus_n canuto_fw-la regi_fw-la 1●1●_n ut_fw-la clitunculo_n eadwardum_fw-la &_o eadmundum_n regis_fw-la eadmundifilios_fw-la necaret_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la magnum_fw-la dedecus_fw-la sibi_fw-la videbatur_fw-la utin_fw-fr anglia_fw-it perimerentur_fw-la paruo_fw-la elapso_fw-la tempore_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la suavorum_fw-la occidendos_fw-la misit_fw-la qui_fw-la licèt_fw-la foedus_fw-la esset_fw-la inter_fw-la choose_fw-la precibus_fw-la illius_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la voluit_fw-la acquiescere_fw-la sedillos_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la hungarorum_fw-la salomonem_fw-la nomine_fw-la misit_fw-la nutriendos_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la que_fw-la reseruandos_fw-la quorum_fw-la unus_fw-la scilicet_fw-la eadmundus_n processu_fw-la temporis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la vitam_fw-la finivit_fw-la eadwardus_fw-la verò_fw-la agatham_n filiam_fw-la germani_n imperatoris_fw-la henriciin_n matrimonium_fw-la accepit_fw-la ex_fw-la qua_fw-la margaretam_fw-la scotorum_fw-la reginam_fw-la &_o christinam_fw-la sanctimonialem_fw-la &_o clitonem_fw-la eadgarum_fw-la suscepit_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a edric_n counsel_v king_n kanutus_n to_o murder_v the_o young_a prince_n edward_n and_o edmund_n the_o son_n of_o king_n edmund_n but_o because_o it_o seem_v a_o thing_n very_o dishonourable_a unto_o he_o to_o have_v they_o put_v to_o death_n in_o england_n he_o send_v they_o after_o a_o short_a space_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o be_v slay_v who_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o league_n between_o they_o will_v in_o no_o case_n condescend_v unto_o canutus_n his_o bloody_a request_n but_o send_v they_o unto_o solomon_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n to_o be_v nourish_v and_o preserve_v alive_a the_o one_o whereof_o namely_o edmund_n in_o process_n of_o time_n there_o decease_v but_o edward_n receive_v to_o wife_n agatha_n daughter_n unto_o the_o german_a emperor_n henry_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v margaret_n the_o queen_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o christina_n a_o nun_n and_o clito_n edgar_n a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o man_n take_v out_o of_o m._n camden_n chorographie_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1066._o edward_n king_n of_o england_n of_o famous_a memory_n decease_v who_o harald_n son_n of_o godwin_n succeed_v in_o his_o kingdom_n against_o which_o harald_n the_o king_n of_o norway_n call_v harald_n harfager_n fight_v a_o battle_n at_o stainford_n bridge_n where_o the_o english_a win_v the_o field_n put_v all_o the_o norwegian_n to_o flight_n out_o of_o which_o flight_n one_o godredus_n surname_v crovan_n the_o son_n of_o harald_n the_o black_a who_o have_v before_o time_n flee_v out_o of_o island_n repair_v unto_o godred_a son_n of_o syrric_n who_o then_o reign_v in_o man_n and_o be_v right_o friendly_a and_o honourable_o entertain_v by_o he_o in_o the_o very_a same_o year_n william_n the_o conqueror_n subdue_v england_n and_o godr_v the_o son_n of_o syrric_n king_n of_o man_n decease_a after_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n fingal_n fingal_n in_o the_o year_n 1066._o godredus_n crovan_n gather_v a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n and_o sail_v unto_o man_n and_o give_v battle_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v vanquish_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n the_o second_o time_n also_o have_v gather_v his_o army_n and_o ship_n together_o he_o come_v unto_o man_n fight_v with_o the_o inhabitant_n lose_v the_o victory_n and_o be_v chase_v away_o yea_o the_o three_o time_n he_o assemble_v a_o great_a multitude_n and_o come_v by_o night_n unto_o the_o port_n which_o be_v call_v ramsa_n hide_v 300._o of_o his_o man_n in_o a_o wood_n stand_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n call_v scacasel_n the_o sun_n be_v no_o soon_o up_o but_o the_o mannians_n arrange_v themselves_o and_o with_o great_a fury_n set_v upon_o godred_a and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o skirmish_n the_o foresay_a 300._o man_n rise_v out_o of_o their_o 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vento_fw-la retroagi_fw-la possent_fw-la nequè_fw-fr verò_fw-la unquam_fw-la tantum_fw-la ibi_fw-la ventum_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la molae_fw-la frumentarie_a circumagendae_fw-la sufficiat_fw-la simillima_n his_o habet_fw-la giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la qui_fw-la floruit_fw-la an._n 1210._o in_o libro_fw-la de_fw-la mirabilibus_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la sic_fw-la enim_fw-la scribit_fw-la non_fw-la procul_fw-la ab_fw-la insulis_fw-la hebridibus_fw-la islandia_n etc._n etc._n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la boreali_fw-la est_fw-la maris_fw-la quae_fw-la dam_n miranda_fw-la vorago_fw-la in_fw-la quam_fw-la à_fw-la remotis_fw-la partibus_fw-la omnes_fw-la undique_fw-la fluctus_fw-la marinitanquam_fw-la ex_fw-la condicto_fw-la fluunt_fw-la &_o recurrunt_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o secreta_fw-la naturae_fw-la penetralia_fw-la se_fw-la ibi_fw-la transfundentes_fw-la quasi_fw-la in_o abyssum_fw-la vorantur_fw-la si_fw-mi verò_fw-la navem_fw-la hâc_fw-la fortè_fw-la transire_fw-la contigerit_fw-la tanta_fw-la 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electum_fw-la fratrem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la teste_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la undecimo_fw-la die_fw-la maij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la quadragesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la haec_fw-la litera_fw-la duplicata_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la &_o mercatoribus_fw-la dacis_fw-la brunswig_n &_o lubek_n the_o same_o in_o english_a the_o charter_n of_o lubek_n grant_v for_o seven_o year_n obtain_v in_o the_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitaine_n and_o earl_n of_o anjou_n to_o all_o his_o bailiff_n send_v greeting_n know_v you_o that_o at_o the_o instant_a request_n of_o our_o well-beloved_a and_o trusty_a brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornewal_n be_v of_o late_a elect_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n we_o have_v receive_v under_o our_o protection_n and_o defence_n and_o under_o our_o safe_a and_o secure_a conduct_n the_o citizen_n of_o lubek_n in_o alemain_n with_o all_o their_o good_n and_o ware_n which_o they_o shall_v bring_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o our_o kingdom_n we_o have_v also_o grant_v unto_o they_o that_o of_o all_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n nothing_o shall_v be_v seize_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o ourselves_o or_o of_o any_o other_o without_o their_o own_o consent_n but_o that_o they_o may_v free_o sell_v and_o exercise_v traffic_n therewith_o according_a as_o they_o shall_v think_v expedient_a and_o therefore_o we_o straight_o command_v you_o that_o neither_o yourselves_o do_v offer_v nor_o that_o you_o permit_v any_o other_o to_o offer_v any_o impediment_n or_o molestation_n unto_o the_o say_a burgher_n or_o unto_o their_o messenger_n either_o at_o their_o come_n into_o our_o land_n with_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o abode_n there_o or_o at_o their_o departure_n from_o thence_o and_o that_o you_o neither_o molest_v they_o yourselves_o nor_o yet_o suffer_v they_o by_o other_o to_o be_v molest_v contrary_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a charter_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n during_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n next_o follow_v provide_v that_o the_o say_v burgher_n do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n behave_v themselves_o well_o and_o faithful_o towards_o our_o foresay_a elect_a brother_n witness_v ourselves_o at_o westminster_n the_o eleven_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n this_o letter_n be_v double_v namely_o for_o the_o burgher_n and_o the_o merchant_n of_o denmark_n of_o brunswig_n and_o of_o lubeck_n carta_n pro_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la alemanniae_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la domum_fw-la in_o london_n quae_fw-la gildhalla_n teutonicorum_fw-la vulgariter_fw-la nuncupatur_fw-la anno_fw-la 44._o henriciterty_n &_o anno_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o 29._o edwardi_fw-la primi_fw-la renovata_fw-la &_o confirmata_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la serenissimi_fw-la principis_fw-la richardi_fw-la romanorum_fw-la regis_fw-la charissimi_fw-la fratris_fw-la nostri_fw-la concedimus_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la alemanniae_fw-la illis_fw-la videlicet_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la domum_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la london_n quae_fw-la gildhalla_n teutonicorum_fw-la vulgariter_fw-la nuncupatur_fw-la quod_fw-la eos_fw-la universos_fw-la manutenebimus_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_n nostrum_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la ijsdem_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la &_o liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la nostris_fw-la &_o antiquitatem_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la usi_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o gavisi_fw-la ipsosque_fw-la extra_fw-la hui●sinodi_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o liberas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la non_fw-la trahemus_fw-la nec_fw-la trahi_fw-la aliquatenus_fw-la permittemus_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la have_v literas_fw-la nostras_fw-la fieri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la patentes_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a a_o charter_n for_o the_o merchant_n of_o almain_n who_o have_v a_o house_n at_o london_n common_o call_v stiliard_n the_o guildhall_n of_o the_o dutch_a grant_v in_o the_o 44._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o renew_a and_o confirm_v in_o the_o 1._o &_o 29._o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o at_o the_o instant_a request_n of_o the_o most_o gracious_a prince_n richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n our_o most_o dear_a brother_n we_o do_v grant_v unto_o the_o merchant_n of_o alemain_n namely_o unto_o those_o that_o have_v a_o house_n in_o our_o city_n of_o london_n common_o call_v the_o guildhall_n of_o the_o dutch_a merchant_n that_o we_o will_v throughout_o our_o whole_a realm_n maintain_v all_o and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o all_o those_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n which_o both_o in_o our_o time_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o progenitor_n they_o have_v use_v and_o enjoy_v antiquity_n neither_o will_v we_o enforce_v they_o beyond_o these_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n nor_o in_o any_o wife_n permit_v they_o to_o be_v enforce_v in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n mandatum_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la primi_fw-la de_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la alienigenis_fw-la mercatores_fw-la extranei_fw-la vendant_fw-la mercimonia_fw-la sva_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la london_n etc._n etc._n infra_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la post_fw-la ingressum_fw-la suum_fw-la anno_fw-la 3._o edwardi_fw-la primi_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a a_o mandate_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o concern_v outlandish_a merchant_n we_o will_v and_o command_v that_o outlandish_a merchant_n do_v sell_v their_o ware_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n within_o forty_o day_n of_o their_o arrival_n the_o great_a charter_n grant_v unto_o foreign_a merchant_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n common_o call_v carta_n mercatoria_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1303._o edwardus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la dux_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la justitiarijs_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la praepositis_fw-la ministris_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la ballivis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la salutem_fw-la circa_n bonum_fw-la statum_fw-la omnium_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la subscriptorum_fw-la regnorum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o provinciatum_fw-la videlicet_fw-la alemanniae_fw-la francia_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la protugalliae_fw-la navarrae_n lombardiae_fw-la thusciae_fw-la provincie_n cataloniae_fw-la ducatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la tholosanie_fw-la caturluni_fw-la flandriae_n brabantie_n &_o omnium_fw-la aliarum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o locorum_fw-la extraneorum_fw-la quocunque_fw-la nomine_fw-la censeantur_fw-la venientium_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la anglie_a &_o ibidem_fw-la
these_o good_n and_o merchandise_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o our_o realm_n and_o dominion_n and_o shall_v be_v there_o unlade_v and_o sell_v and_o likewise_o three_o penny_n upon_o every_o pound_n of_o silver_n in_o the_o carry_v out_o of_o any_o such_o good_n and_o merchandise_n which_o be_v buy_v in_o our_o realm_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a above_o the_o custom_n beforetime_o pay_v unto_o we_o or_o any_o of_o our_o progenitor_n and_o touch_v the_o value_n and_o estimation_n of_o these_o good_n and_o merchandise_n whereof_o three_o penny_n of_o every_o pound_n of_o silver_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v to_o be_v pay_v credit_n shall_v be_v give_v unto_o they_o upon_o the_o letter_n which_o they_o be_v able_a to_o show_v from_o their_o master_n or_o partner_n and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o letter_n in_o this_o behalf_n we_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o foresay_a merchant_n if_o they_o be_v present_a or_o in_o their_o absence_n to_o the_o oath_n of_o their_o servant_n moreover_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o company_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a merchant_n within_o our_o realm_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a to_o sell_v woolle_n to_o other_o of_o their_o company_n and_o likewise_o to_o buy_v of_o they_o without_o pay_v of_o custom_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o say_v wool_n come_v not_o to_o such_o hand_n that_o we_o be_v defraud_v of_o the_o custom_n due_a unto_o us._n and_o furthermore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o after_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a merchant_n have_v once_o pay_v in_o one_o place_n within_o our_o realm_n and_o dominion_n the_o custom_n above_o grant_v unto_o we_o in_o form_n aforesaid_a for_o their_o merchandise_n &_o have_v their_o warrant_n thereof_o whether_o these_o merchandise_n remain_v within_o our_o kingdom_n or_o be_v carry_v out_o except_v wine_n which_o in_o no_o wise_n shall_v be_v carry_v forth_o of_o our_o realm_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a without_o our_o favour_n &_o licence_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a we_o will_v and_o we_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o no_o execution_n attachment_n or_o loan_n or_o any_o other_o burden_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a merchant_n upon_o their_o merchandise_n or_o good_n in_o any_o case_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n before_o mention_v and_o grant_v the_o faithful_a &_o principal_a witness_n of_o these_o present_n be_v these_o robert_z archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n walter_z bishop_n of_o coventrey_n and_o lichfield_n henry_n lacie_n of_o lincoln_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohume_n earl_n of_o herford_n and_o essex_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n adomare_n of_o valentia_n geoffrey_n of_o gaymal_a hugh_n spenser_n walter_n beauchampe_n seneschal_n of_o our_o house_n robert_z of_o bures_n and_o other_o give_v by_o our_o own_o hand_n at_o windesore_n the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n xxxi_o de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o norwegia_fw-la arestatis_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la mercimonijs_fw-la dearrestandis_fw-la literae_fw-la edwardi_fw-la secundi_fw-la anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la haquino_n regi_fw-la norwegie_n magnifico_n principi_fw-la domino_fw-la haquino_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la regi_fw-la norwegie_n illustri_fw-la amico_fw-la svo_fw-la charissimo_fw-la edwardus_fw-la eadem_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la anglie_o dom._n hibernie_n &_o dux_fw-la aquitanie_n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la dilectione_n sincera_fw-la miramur_fw-la non_fw-la modicum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la intimis_fw-la conturbamur_fw-la de_fw-la gravaminibus_fw-la &_o oppressionibus_fw-la quae_fw-la subditis_fw-la nostris_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la vestrum_fw-la causa_fw-la negociandi_fw-la venien●●bus_fw-la his_fw-la diebus_fw-la plus_fw-la solito_fw-la absque_fw-la causa_fw-la rationabili_fw-la sicut_fw-la ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la didicimus_fw-la inferuntur_fw-la nu●er_fw-la siquidem_fw-la willihelmus_n filius_fw-la laurentij_fw-la de_fw-la waynfleete_n simon_n filius_fw-la alani_n de_fw-la ead●m_fw-la guido_n filius_fw-la mathei_n &_o eorum_fw-la socij_fw-la mercatores_fw-la nostri_fw-la nobis_fw-la conquerendo_fw-la monstrarunt_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la quosdam_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o seruientes_fw-la suos_fw-la cum_fw-la tribus_fw-la navibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n regni_fw-la vestri_fw-la ad_fw-la negotiandum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la transmisissent_fw-la tonnesbergh_n &_o nave_n illae_fw-la in_o portu_fw-la villae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la de_fw-la tonnesbergh_n halece_n &_o alijs_fw-la bonis_fw-la diversis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la magnam_fw-la summam_fw-la oneratae_fw-la fuissent_fw-la et_fw-la licet_fw-la nautis_fw-la navium_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la hominibusque_fw-la &_o seruientibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la à_fw-la regno_fw-la vestro_fw-la liberè_fw-la cum_fw-la navibus_fw-la &_o bonis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n anglie_o redeundi_fw-la vestras_fw-la fieri_fw-la feceritis_fw-la de_fw-la conductu_fw-la postmodum_fw-la ramen_fw-la antequam_fw-la nave_n illae_fw-la propter_fw-la venti_fw-la contrarietatem_fw-la portum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la exire_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la quidam_fw-la ballivi_fw-la vestri_fw-la nave_n praedictas_fw-la cum_fw-la hominibus_fw-la &_o bonis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tun●_n existentibus_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la occasione_n mortis_fw-la cuiusdam_fw-la militis_fw-la nuper_fw-la ballivi_fw-la vestri_fw-la in_o vikia_fw-la per_fw-la malefactores_fw-la &_o piratas_fw-la dum_fw-la nave_n praedictae_fw-la in_o portu_fw-la supradicto_fw-la sicut_fw-la praemittitur_fw-la remanserunt_fw-la supra_fw-la mare_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la interfecti_fw-la de_fw-la mandato_fw-la vestro_fw-la ut_fw-la dicebant_fw-la artestarunt_fw-la &_o diu_fw-la sub_fw-la aresto_fw-it huiu●modi_fw-la detinebant_fw-la quousque_fw-la videlicet_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o marinarij_fw-la praedicti_fw-la de_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la libris_fw-la sterlingorum_fw-la certo_fw-la die_fw-la statuto_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la vestrum_fw-la pro_fw-la qualibetnavi_fw-la predictarum_fw-la soluendis_fw-la inviti_fw-la &_o coacti_fw-la securitatem_fw-la invenissent_fw-la et_fw-la similiter_fw-la de_fw-fr eisdem_fw-la navibus_fw-la cum_fw-la hominibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la infra_fw-la portum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la citra_fw-la sestum_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la sancti_fw-la joannis_n baptistae_fw-la proximo_fw-la futuro_fw-la ad_fw-la standum_fw-la runc_n ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la personis_fw-la &_o navibus_fw-la suis_fw-la vestre_fw-fr gratie_n seu_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la reducendis_fw-la tres_fw-la obsides_fw-la ulterius_fw-la liberassent_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsis_fw-la valde_fw-la grave_n censetur_fw-la &_o auditu_fw-la mirabile_fw-la auribus_fw-la audientium_fw-la non_fw-la immerito_fw-la reputatur_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la &_o equitatem_fw-la omnemque_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la fore_fw-la dinoscitur_fw-la atque_fw-la legem_fw-la quòd_fw-la delinquentium_fw-la culpe_v seu_fw-la demerita_fw-la in_o personis_fw-la vel_fw-la rebus_fw-la illorum_fw-la qui_fw-la criminis_fw-la rei_fw-la conscijvel_n participes_fw-la seu_fw-la de_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la delinquentium_fw-la societate_fw-la non_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la ulciscantur_fw-la vestram_fw-la amicitiam_fw-la affectuose_fw-la requirimus_fw-la &_o rogamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la praemissa_fw-la diligenti_fw-la meditatione_n zelo_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la ponderantes_fw-la obsides_fw-la predictos_fw-la iubere_fw-la velitis_fw-la ab_fw-la hostagiamento_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la liberari_fw-la dictamque_fw-la securitatem_fw-la relaxari_fw-la penitus_fw-la &_o resolui_fw-la scientes_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la malefactores_fw-la predicti_fw-la qui_fw-la dictum_fw-la militem_fw-la vestrum_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la occiderunt_fw-la alicubi_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la seu_fw-la potestatem_fw-la nost●am_fw-la poterunt_fw-la inveniri_fw-la de_fw-la ipsis_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la &_o iudicium_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la fieri_fw-la faciemus_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la possumus_fw-la his_fw-la diebus_fw-la aequanimiter_fw-la tolerare_fw-la quod_fw-la nave_n predicte_n seu_fw-la aliae_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la quae_fw-la semper_fw-la prompt_a ad_fw-la nostrum_fw-la seruitium_fw-la esse_fw-la debent_fw-la extra_fw-la idem_fw-la regnum_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n remotas_fw-la se_fw-la divertant_fw-la sine_fw-la nostra_fw-la licentia_fw-la speciali_fw-la quid_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la nostram_fw-la instantiam_fw-la faciendum_fw-la decreveritis_fw-la in_o premissis_fw-la nobis_fw-la si_fw-la placeat_fw-la reseribatis_fw-la per_fw-la presentium_fw-la portatorem_fw-la datae_fw-la apud_fw-la windesore_n decimo_fw-la sexto_fw-la die_fw-la aprilis_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a the_o letter_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o unto_o haquinus_n king_n of_o norway_n concern_v the_o english_a merchant_n arrest_v in_o norway_n and_o their_o good_n to_o be_v free_v from_o arrest_n to_o the_o mighty_a prince_n lord_n haquinus_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o famous_a king_n of_o norway_n his_o most_o dear_a friend_n edward_n by_o the_o same_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n greeting_n and_o sincere_a love_n we_o marvel_v not_o a_o little_a and_o be_v much_o disquiet_v in_o our_o cogitation_n consider_v the_o greevance_n and_o oppression_n which_o as_o we_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o pitiful_a complaint_n be_v at_o this_o present_a more_o than_o in_o time_n past_a without_o any_o reasonable_a cause_n inflict_v upon_o our_o subject_n which_o do_v usual_o resort_v unto_o your_o kingdom_n for_o traffic_n sake_n for_o of_o late_o one_o william_n the_o son_n of_o laurence_n of_o wainfleete_n and_o one_o simon_n the_o son_n of_o alan_n of_o the_o same_o town_n and_o guido_n the_o son_n of_o matthew_n and_o their_o associate_n our_o merchant_n in_o complain_v wise_a declare_v unto_o we_o that_o
have_v send_v certain_a of_o their_o factor_n and_o servant_n with_o three_o ship_n into_o your_o dominion_n there_o to_o exercise_v traffic_n and_o the_o say_a ship_n be_v lade_v in_o the_o haven_n of_o your_o town_n of_o tonnesbergh_n tonesbergh_n with_o herring_n and_o other_o commodity_n to_o a_o great_a value_n and_o also_o the_o say_a mariner_n man_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o foresay_a ship_n be_v licence_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o safe_a conduct_n which_o you_o have_v grant_v they_o free_o to_o return_v from_o your_o kingdom_n unto_o the_o part_n of_o england_n with_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n aforesaid_a but_o afterward_o not_o be_v able_a to_o depart_v out_o of_o your_o haven_n by_o reason_n of_o contrary_a wind_n certain_a of_o your_o bailiff_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o slaughter_n of_o a_o knight_n be_v himself_o also_o of_o late_a your_o bailiff_n of_o vikia_fw-la commit_v by_o malefactor_n and_o pirate_n upon_o the_o sea_n while_o the_o say_v ship_n remain_v in_o 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slay_v your_o knight_n aforesaid_a shall_v any_o where_n within_o our_o realm_n and_o dominion_n be_v find_v we_o will_v cause_v justice_n and_o judgement_n to_o be_v execute_v upon_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o say_a realm_n for_o we_o can_v in_o these_o time_n convenient_o and_o well_o endure_v that_o the_o ship_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o other_o ship_n of_o our_o kingdom_n which_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n for_o our_o service_n shall_v without_o special_a licence_n depart_v out_o of_o our_o say_a kingdom_n unto_o foreign_a dominion_n now_o what_o you_o shall_v think_v good_a at_o this_o our_o request_n to_o perform_v in_o the_o premise_n may_v it_o please_v you_o by_o the_o bearer_n of_o these_o present_n to_o return_v a_o answer_n unto_o us._n give_v at_o windsor_n the_o 16._o of_o april_n another_o letter_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o to_o haquinus_n king_n of_o norway_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o certain_a english_a merchant_n magnifico_n principi_fw-la dom._n haquino_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la regi_fw-la norwegiae_fw-la illustri_fw-la amico_fw-la svo_fw-la charissimo_fw-la edwardus_fw-la eadem_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la &_o dux_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la dilectione_n sincera_fw-la querelam_fw-la dilectorum_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la nostro●um_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr swyn_n de_fw-fr waynfle●te_n &_o simonis_n filii_fw-la alani_n de_fw-la eadem_fw-la recepimus_fw-la continentem_fw-la quod_fw-la cùm_fw-la ipsi_fw-la nuper_fw-la quosdam_fw-la seruientes_fw-la suos_fw-la infrà_fw-la regnum_fw-la vestrum_fw-la pro_fw-la suis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la exercendis_fw-la mercimonijs_fw-la transmisissent_fw-la thesaurarius_fw-la vester_fw-ge bona_fw-la &_o mercimonia_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la thomae_fw-la &_o simonis_n ad_fw-la valenciam_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la librarum_fw-la quae_fw-la seruientes_fw-la praedicti_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr northberne_n in_o sva_fw-la custodia_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la villa_n die_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la ultimò_fw-la praeterita_fw-la fecit_fw-la absque_fw-la causa_fw-la rationabili_fw-la arestari_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la adhuc_fw-la taliter_fw-la arestata_fw-la detinet_fw-la iniustè_fw-fr in_o ipsorum_fw-la thomae_fw-la &_o simonis_n damnum_fw-la non_fw-la modicum_fw-la &_o depauperationem_fw-la manifestam_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la eisdem_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la subvenire_fw-la volumus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la suadente_fw-la iustitia_fw-la poterimus_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la vestram_fw-la amicitiam_fw-la requirimus_fw-la cum_fw-la affectu_fw-la quatenus_fw-la audita_fw-la querela_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la thomae_fw-la &_o simonis_n vel_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la atturnatorum_fw-la super_fw-la restitutione_n bonorum_fw-la &_o mercimoniorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la impendere_fw-la velitis_fw-la eisdem_fw-la celeris_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la complementum_fw-la i●a_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la exhibition_n iustitiae_fw-la super_fw-la arestatione_fw-la praedicta_fw-la non_fw-la oporteat_fw-la nos_fw-la pro_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la praedictis_fw-la de_fw-la alio_fw-la remedio_fw-la providere_fw-la nobis_fw-la autem_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la nostram_fw-la instantiam_fw-la duxeritis_fw-la faciendum_fw-la rescribere_fw-la velitis_fw-la per_fw-la presentium_fw-la portitorem_fw-la datae_fw-la ut_fw-la suprà_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a to_o the_o mighty_a prince_n lord_n haquinus_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o famous_a king_n of_o norway_n his_o most_o dear_a friend_n edward_n by_o the_o same_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n greeting_n and_o sincere_a love_n we_o receive_v the_o complaint_n of_o our_o wel●elo-merchants_n thomas_n de_fw-fr swyn_n of_o waynfleet_n and_o simon_n the_o son_n of_o alanus_n of_o the_o same_o town_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v that_o whereas_o of_o late_a the_o say_a party_n send_v certain_a of_o their_o servant_n to_o traffic_v in_o your_o kingdom_n your_o treasurer_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n last_o pass_v without_o any_o just_a or_o reasonable_a occasion_n cause_v the_o good_n and_o merchandise_n of_o the_o foresay_a thomas_n and_o simon_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o pound_n which_o their_o say_a servant_n have_v under_o their_o custody_n at_o the_o town_n of_o northberne_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o as_o yet_o also_o injurious_o detein_v the_o same_o under_o the_o same_o arrest_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o impoverish_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o simon_n and_o for_o asmuch_o as_o our_o desire_n be_v to_o succour_v these_o our_o merchant_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o we_o can_v justice_n require_v no_o less_o in_o this_o behalf_n we_o do_v right_o earnest_o request_v you_o that_o have_v hear_v the_o complaint_n and_o supplication_n of_o the_o foresay_a thomas_n and_o simon_n or_o of_o their_o attorney_n you_o will_v of_o your_o love_n and_o friendship_n vouchsafe_v they_o speedy_a administration_n of_o justice_n about_o the_o restitution_n of_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n aforesaid_a lest_o that_o for_o want_v of_o the_o exhibit_v of_o justice_n about_o the_o foresay_a arrest_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o provide_v some_o other_o remedy_n for_o our_o merchant_n aforesaid_a our_o request_n be_v that_o you_o will_v by_o the_o bearer_n of_o these_o present_n return_v a_o answer_n unto_o we_o what_o you_o be_v determine_v to_o do_v at_o this_o our_o instant_a motion_n give_v as_o above_o a_o three_o letter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o to_o haquinus_n king_n of_o norway_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o certain_a english_a merchant_n magnifico_n principi_fw-la domino_fw-la haquino_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la regi_fw-la norwegiae_fw-la illustri_fw-la amico_fw-la svo_fw-la charissimo_fw-la edwardus_fw-la eadem_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la &_o dux_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la dilectione_n sincera_fw-la pro_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la lennae_fw-la &_o partium_fw-la vicinarum_fw-la quos_fw-la balliws_fw-la &_o officiarij_fw-la vestri_fw-la civitatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la bergen_n dudum_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la &_o stricto_fw-la carceri_fw-la manciparunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la multi_fw-la ut_fw-la iam_fw-la intelleximus_fw-la propter_fw-la alimentorum_fw-la subtractionem_fw-la &_o duritiam_fw-la ac_fw-la asperitatem_fw-la carceris_fw-la perierunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la
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their_o loss_n by_o their_o formal_a oath_n take_v upon_o the_o holy_a bible_n last_o we_o do_v make_v our_o humble_a suit_n and_o petition_n unto_o the_o providence_n and_o discretion_n of_o your_o highness_n and_o of_o your_o honourable_a council_n that_o concern_v the_o premise_n and_o all_o other_o matter_n propound_v or_o to_o be_v propound_v unto_o your_o majesty_n we_o may_v obtain_v a_o speedy_a answer_n and_o a_o effectual_a end_n for_o it_o will_v redound_v unto_o our_o great_a charge_n and_o loss_n to_o make_v any_o long_a delay_n a_o agreement_n make_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n and_o prussia_n confirm_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o richard_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n to_o all_o unto_o who_o these_o present_a letter_n shall_v come_v greeting_n we_o have_v see_v and_o consider_v the_o composition_n ordination_n concord_n and_o treaty_n between_o our_o well-beloved_a clerk_n master_n 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arise_v then_o the_o foresay_a sovereign_a prince_n and_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o say_v right_o reverend_a lord_n the_o master_n general_n be_v mutual_o by_o their_o letter_n and_o messenger_n to_o give_v certificate_n and_o intimation_n one_o unto_o another_o concern_v the_o matter_n and_o cause_n of_o such_o dissension_n and_o discord_n which_o intimation_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o foresay_a sovereign_a prince_n &_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v deliver_v in_o the_o forename_a castle_n of_o marienburg_n but_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_v right_o reverend_a lord_n the_o master_n general_a such_o intimation_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n aforesaid_a unto_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n that_o then_o such_o a_o denunciation_n or_o intimation_n be_v make_v the_o merchant_n of_o england_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o land_n of_o prussia_n may_v within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n next_o follow_v free_o and_o safe_o 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renounce_n of_o a_o league_n and_o composition_n conclude_v between_o england_n and_o prussia_n in_o regard_n of_o manifold_a injury_n offer_v unto_o the_o prussian_n our_o humble_a commendation_n with_o our_o earnest_a prayer_n unto_o god_n for_o your_o majesty_n premise_v most_o renown_a prince_n and_o mighty_a lord_n it_o be_v not_o we_o hope_v out_o of_o your_o majesty_n remembrance_n how_o our_o famous_a predecessor_n go_v immediate_o before_o we_o send_v certain_a letter_n of_o he_o unto_o your_o highness_n effectual_o contain_v sundry_a complaint_n of_o grievance_n injury_n and_o loss_n wherewith_o the_o merchant_n of_o his_o land_n and_o order_n be_v wont_v in_o time_n past_a to_o visit_v your_o kingdom_n with_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n have_v be_v contrary_a to_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n annoy_v with_o manifold_a injury_n and_o wrong_n especial_o since_o they_o have_v be_v molest_v in_o your_o realm_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o friendly_a composition_n 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of_o
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the_o procurator_n &_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a &_o mighty_a lord_n the_o master_n general_n be_v in_o like_a &_o equal_a sort_n and_o in_o all_o respect_n as_o the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n be_v authorize_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n by_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o say_a master_n general_a on_o the_o other_o part_n witness_v that_o diverse_a treaty_n &_o conference_n be_v hold_v between_o the_o say_a ambassador_n messenger_n &_o procurator_n or_o commissioner_n of_o &_o concern_v the_o reparation_n reformation_n &_o amends_n of_o certain_a damage_n grievance_n excess_n violence_n &_o injury_n offer_v and_o attempt_v aswell_o by_o the_o prussian_n against_o the_o english_a as_o by_o the_o english_a against_o the_o prussian_n and_o of_o other_o act_n unjust_o commit_v on_o both_o part_n in_o conclusion_n after_o the_o say_a treatise_n the_o foresay_a ambassador_n procurator_n and_o commissioner_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o authority_n commit_v unto_o they_o 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be_v exhibit_v give_v up_o and_o deliver_v unto_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n
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ambassador_n procurator_n and_o commissioner_n that_o the_o say_a party_n which_o have_v not_o appear_v before_o shall_v have_v liberty_n grant_v they_o lawful_o to_o make_v their_o appearance_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o may_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o town_n of_o dordract_n either_o by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o procurator_n and_o also_o to_o bring_v with_o they_o the_o letter_n testimonial_a and_o patent_n seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o master_n general_a he_o have_v first_o of_o all_o receive_a sound_n and_o sufficient_a information_n from_o the_o city_n whereof_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n be_v citizen_n of_o the_o damage_n and_o grievance_n any_o way_n unjust_o inflict_v upon_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o by_o the_o english_a to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v there_o by_o article_n convenient_o declare_v and_o prove_v before_o the_o ambassador_n procurator_n messenger_n and_o commissioner_n of_o both_o part_n the_o rate_n and_o value_n of_o their_o 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of_o prussia_n or_o which_o complaint_n shall_v have_v be_v deliver_v at_o the_o foresay_a term_n and_o place_n or_o else_o the_o which_o be_v not_o then_o and_o there_o full_o finish_v and_o dispatch_v and_o also_o by_o article_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o declare_v and_o prove_v the_o true_a worth_n and_o estimation_n of_o all_o damage_n and_o grievance_n any_o way_n unjust_o offer_v by_o the_o english_a unto_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v as_o it_o be_v above_o mention_v effectual_o receive_v and_o also_o speedy_o and_o easy_o obtain_v convenient_a just_a and_o reasonable_a reformation_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o all_o act_n unjust_o attempt_v against_o they_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o complaint_n not_o as_o yet_o full_o declare_v and_o finish_v moreover_o it_o be_v appoint_v and_o agree_v upon_o between_o the_o foresay_a ambassador_n and_o commissioner_n that_o the_o forename_a sovereign_a lord_n &_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o master_n 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very_a same_o
statute_n ordination_n and_o prohibition_n all_o english_a merchant_n whatsoever_o resort_v unto_o the_o land_n of_o prussia_n must_v be_v firm_o bind_v and_o subject_a also_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o whatsoever_o sale-clothe_n be_v already_o transport_v or_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o to_o be_v transport_v out_o of_o england_n into_o prussia_n by_o the_o english_a merchant_n and_o shall_v there_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v sell_v whether_o they_o be_v whole_a clothes_n or_o half_a clothes_n they_o must_v contain_v both_o their_o end_n last_o that_o the_o matter_n abovementioned_n fall_v not_o short_a and_o void_a of_o their_o wish_a effect_n the_o treaty_n and_o conference_n about_o all_o and_o singular_a damage_n and_o grievance_n whereof_o there_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o do_v but_o there_o must_v be_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o these_o present_n perform_v a_o reformation_n and_o amendment_n must_v be_v continue_v and_o prorogue_v until_o the_o first_o of_o may_n next_o ensue_v as_o by_o 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shall_v expire_v the_o prussian_n shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_v sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n together_o with_o their_o merchandise_n and_o with_o other_o good_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v get_v or_o buy_v within_o the_o space_n of_o the_o foresay_a three_o month_n and_o that_o the_o english_a man_n also_o be_v likewise_o in_o all_o respect_v bind_v to_o avoid_v and_o no_o lawful_a impediment_n hinder_v they_o to_o withdraw_v themselves_o and_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o territory_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_a master_n general_a without_o all_o molestation●_n perturbation_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o none_o other_o intimation_n or_o admonition_n be_v necessary_a in_o this_o regard_n howbeit_o lest_o that_o by_o the_o robbery_n and_o piracy_n of_o some_o insolent_a and_o perverse_a people_n matter_n shall_v be_v minister_v unto_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o master_n general_a of_o swerve_v from_o the_o faithful_a observation_n of_o the_o foresay_a agreement_n or_o which_o god_n forbid_v any_o occasion_n be_v give_v he_o of_o not_o observe_v they_o it_o be_v also_o decree_v by_o the_o often_o above_o mention_v ambassador_n and_o messenger_n that_o if_o the_o good_n and_o merchandise_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a lord_n master_n general_a his_o subject_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o unjust_o take_v upon_o the_o sea_n by_o any_o english_a pirate_n and_o shall_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o there_o receive_v that_o the_o governor_n and_o keeper_n of_o port_n and_o of_o other_o place_n with_o whatsoever_o name_n they_o be_v call_v at_o the_o which_o port_n and_o place_n such_o merchandise_n and_o good_n shall_v chance_v to_o arrive_v be_v only_o inform_v of_o the_o say_a good_n and_o merchandise_n by_o sole_a report_n or_o other_o proof_n want_v by_o probable_a suspicion_n be_v bind_v to_o arrest_v and_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o safe_a custody_n favourable_o to_o be_v restore_v unto_o the_o owner_n thereof_o whensoever_o they_o shall_v be_v lawful_o demand_v which_o if_o they_o shall_v omit_v or_o deny_v to_o perform_v from_o thenceforth_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o keeper_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v unto_o the_o party_n endamage_v a_o recompease_v of_o their_o loss_n and_o for_o fault_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o keeper_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n above_o name_v after_o he_o shall_v convenient_o be_v request_v by_o the_o party_n damnify_v be_v bind_v within_o three_o month_n next_o ensue_v all_o lawful_a impediment_n be_v except_v to_o make_v correspondent_a just_a and_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n unto_o the_o say_a party_n endamage_v otherwise_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v right_o lawful_a for_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o master_n general_a to_o arrest_v and_o after_o the_o arrest_n to_o keep_v in_o safe_a custody_n the_o good_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n be_v in_o the_o land_n of_o prussia_n to_o the_o condign_a satisfaction_n of_o such_o injury_n as_o have_v be_v offer_v unto_o his_o subject_n until_o his_o say_a subject_n be_v just_o and_o reasonable_o content_v likewise_o also_o in_o all_o respect_n the_o same_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v do_v unto_o the_o english_a by_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o master_n general_a and_o his_o subject_n in_o prussia_n even_o as_o it_o have_v be_v enact_v and_o decree_v in_o the_o above_o write_v clause_n beginning_n caeterum_fw-la ne_fw-la per_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o english_a howbeit_o lest_o that_o &c._n &c._n for_o the_o say_a master_n general_a and_o his_o subject_n by_o the_o foresay_a ambassador_n of_o england_n and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o master_n general_a that_o in_o like_a case_n justice_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o that_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o covenant_n above_o write_v may_v in_o time_n to_o come_v by_o the_o party_n who_o they_o concern_v firm_o and_o inviolable_o be_v observe_v the_o forename_a ambassador_n messenger_n and_o commissioner_n all_o and_o every_o of_o they_o for_o the_o full_a credit_n probation_n and_o testimony_n of_o all_o the_o premise_n have_v unto_o these_o present_a indenture_n make_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n cause_v every_o one_o of_o their_o seal_n with_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o be_v put_v one_o part_n of_o the_o which_o indenture_n remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o english_a ambassador_n and_o the_o other_o part_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o prussia_n give_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o marienburgh_n in_o prussia_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1405._o upon_o the_o 8._o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o october_n a_o agreement_n make_v between_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o the_o common_a society_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o hans_n this_o indenture_n make_v between_o the_o 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injury_n damage_n grievance_n and_o manslaughter_n any_o way_n unjust_o do_v and_o offer_v several_o by_o the_o liege_n people_n and_o subject_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n unto_o the_o common_a society_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o hans_n and_o unto_o any_o of_o the_o citizen_n people_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a whatsoever_o on_o the_o other_o part_n witness_v that_o between_o all_o and_o every_o of_o the_o say_a procurator_n messenger_n and_o commissioner_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o authority_n commit_v unto_o they_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v appoint_v conclude_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o liege_n merchant_n and_o subject_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o common_a society_n of_o the_o dutch_a hans_n aforesaid_a from_o henceforth_o for_o one_o whole_a year_n and_o seven_o month_n immediate_o next_o ensue_v and_o follow_v shall_v be_v permit_v and_o licence_v friendly_a free_o and_o secure_o to_o exercise_v mutual_a traffic_n
and_o like_a merchant_n to_o buy_v &_o sell_v together_o one_o of_o and_o unto_o another_o even_o as_o in_o time_n past_a namely_o in_o the_o year_n 1400._o 1400._o and_o before_o that_o time_n also_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o exercise_v mutual_a traffic_n and_o merchandise_n and_o to_o buy_v and_o sell._n also_o the_o say_a william_n and_o john_n agree_v and_o consent_v that_o they_o themselves_o or_o some_o other_o perhaps_o to_o be_v appoint_v in_o this_o behalf_n by_o their_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o their_o stead_n shall_v upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may_n next_o to_o come_v with_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o day_n follow_v at_o the_o town_n of_o dordract_n in_o holland_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o term_n or_o term_n than_o perhaps_o to_o be_v limit_v competent_o satisfy_v and_o perform_v convenient_a recompense_n unto_o the_o say_a common_a society_n citizen_n people_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o of_o 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aforesaid_a have_v receive_v sufficient_a information_n of_o their_o dwell_n and_o place_n of_o abode_n to_o more_o difficult_a or_o district_n proof_n of_o their_o article_n of_o complaint_n already_o exhibit_v and_o in_o the_o foresay_a term_n to_o come_v to_o be_v exhibit_v then_o unto_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n of_o prussia_n and_o livonia_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o indenture_n above_o mention_v moreover_o the_o say_a william_n and_o john_n do_v promise_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o before_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o king_n they_o shall_v provide_v that_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o privilege_n grant_v unto_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a hans_n by_o the_o renown_a king_n of_o england_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o say_v sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v must_v according_a to_o all_o their_o content_n be_v inviolable_o observe_v by_o the_o say_v sovereign_a king_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o also_o that_o from_o henceforth_o nothing_o be_v unjust_o to_o be_v attempt_v upon_o any_o occasion_n pretence_n or_o colour_n by_o the_o say_v sovereign_a prince_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o say_a privilege_n they_o shall_v provide_v also_o that_o all_o thing_n heretofore_o attempt_v and_o practise_v against_o the_o say_a privilege_n shall_v by_o reasonable_a amendment_n and_o just_a reformation_n utter_o be_v abolish_v but_o if_o after_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n which_o god_n forfend_v within_o the_o space_n of_o the_o say_v one_o year_n and_o seven_o month_n prescribe_v any_o damage_n injury_n or_o grievance_n in_o ship_n good_n or_o person_n shall_v either_o by_o the_o english_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o england_n be_v unjust_o inflict_v upon_o the_o city_n and_o merchant_n of_o the_o city_n town_n and_o place_n of_o the_o hans_n aforesaid_a or_o by_o any_o merchant_n or_o other_o of_o the_o city_n or_o town_n of_o the_o say_a hans_n either_o unto_o the_o english_a or_o unto_o any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o realm_n upon_o any_o feign_a pretence_n whatsoever_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o foresay_a messenger_n commissioner_n ambassador_n and_o procurator_n have_v promise_v that_o all_o such_o damage_n injury_n and_o molestation_n so_o inflict_v by_o they_o who_o shall_v offer_v and_o commit_v they_o must_v be_v reform_v and_o amend_v after_o the_o very_a same_o form_n and_o manner_n that_o in_o the_o like_a case_n reformation_n reparation_n and_o amends_n of_o injury_n damage_n and_o molestation_n commit_v by_o the_o english_a against_o they_o of_o prussia_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v according_a unto_o a_o certain_a clause_n contain_v in_o the_o letter_n above_o mention_v which_o begin_v ceterum_fw-la ne_fw-la per_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o english_a howbeit_o lest_o that_o &c._n &c._n continue_v unto_o that_o clause_n et_fw-la ut_fw-la praescripta_fw-la omne_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o english_a and_o that_o all_o the_o covenant_n above_o write_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v also_o conclude_v between_o the_o foresay_a messenger_n commissioner_n and_o procurator_n and_o with_o one_o general_a consent_n agree_v upon_o that_o if_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may_n next_o to_o come_v within_o one_o whole_a year_n follow_v some_o convenient_a just_a and_o reasonable_a reformation_n be_v not_o perform_v unto_o the_o party_n injury_v and_o damnify_v general_o above_o mention_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o damage_n molestation_n and_o injury_n then_o within_o three_o month_n after_o the_o say_a year_n be_v expire_v the_o merchant_n of_o the_o hans_n city_n aforesaid_a be_v bind_v without_o any_o molestation_n perturbation_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o none_n other_o intimation_n or_o admonition_n be_v necessary_a in_o this_o behalf_n to_o avoid_v and_o if_o no_o lawful_a impediment_n shall_v hinder_v they_o to_o abstain_v and_o depart_v from_o the_o realm_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_v sovereign_a king_n of_o england_n with_o their_o merchandise_n and_o other_o good_n buy_v or_o get_v within_o the_o space_n of_o the_o say_v three_o month_n and_o also_o the_o english_a likewise_o in_o all_o respect_n shall_v avoid_v abstain_v and_o depart_v from_o the_o territory_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o hans_n city_n aforesaid_a also_o it_o be_v promise_v by_o the_o say_a william_n and_o john_n that_o at_o the_o term_n appoint_v namely_o upon_o the_o first_o of_o may_n next_o follow_v or_o at_o some_o other_o term_n or_o term_n then_o limit_v or_o to_o be_v limit_v there_o must_v be_v make_v a_o due_a recompense_n and_o a_o proportional_a satisfaction_n for_o all_o those_o person_n of_o the_o land_n of_o prussia_n livonia_n and_o of_o the_o city_n town_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o hans_n who_o have_v unjust_o be_v drown_v and_o slay_v by_o the_o english_a and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o certain_a schedule_n write_v concern_v a_o recompense_n to_o be_v have_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o say_a person_n drown_v and_o slay_v and_o present_v unto_o they_o by_o albertus_n ride_v consul_n of_o the_o city_n of_o thoren_n and_o by_o the_o forename_a procurator_n and_o messenger_n of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a they_o must_v faithful_o and_o effectual_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o ability_n endeavour_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o say_a recompense_n and_o amends_n in_o witness_v whereof_o these_o letter_n of_o indenture_n remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a william_n and_o john_n the_o messenger_n procurator_n &_o commissioner_n of_o england_n aforesaid_a and_o leave_v in_o their_o custody_n by_o the_o above_o name_v procurator_n and_o messenger_n henry_n rimarus_n thedericus_fw-la simon_n and_o john_n sotebotter_n of_o their_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o assurance_n and_o for_o the_o full_a confirmation_n and_o testimony_n of_o all_o the_o premise_n the_o foresay_a procurator_n
and_o messenger_n have_v put_v to_o their_o seal_n give_v in_o the_o town_n of_o dordract_n the_o 15._o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1405._o william_n esturmy_n knight_n and_o john_n kington_n canon_n of_o lincoln_n be_v in_o this_o behalf_n sufficient_o authorize_v and_o depute_v as_o ambassador_n procurator_n messenger_n and_o commissioner_n by_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n namely_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o molestation_n injury_n and_o damage_n unjust_o do_v and_o commit_v against_o the_o liege_n people_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o foresay_a most_o excellent_a prince_n and_o lord_n lord_n henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o commumalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o wismer_n and_o rostok_v underwritten_a their_o common_a counsel_n be_v assemble_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n &_o authorize_v also_o and_o as_o well_o close_o as_o express_o maintain_v and_o ratify_v by_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o common_a society_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o dutch_a hans_n do_v in_o this_o present_a diet_n at_o the_o town_n of_o hage_n situate_v in_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o very_a same_o occasion_n demand_v of_o you_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr aa_n knight_n and_o hermannus_n meyer_n deputy_n for_o the_o city_n of_o wismer_n and_o rostok_n and_o sufficient_o ordain_v by_o authority_n requisite_a in_o this_o behalf_n to_o be_v the_o procurator_n and_o messenger_n of_o the_o say_a city_n that_o convenient_a just_a and_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n and_o recompense_n may_v certain_o and_o effectual_o be_v do_v unto_o the_o injury_v and_o endamage_v party_n who_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o article_n under_o write_v newcastle_n imprimis_fw-la that_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1394._o henry_n van_fw-mi pomeren_n godekin_n michael_n clay_v sheld_n hans_n howfoote_o peter_n hawfoote_o clay_v boniface_n rainbek_n and_o many_o other_o with_o they_o of_o wismer_n and_o of_o rostok_n be_v of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o hans_n take_v by_o main_a force_n a_o ship_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n call_v godezere_n sail_v upon_o the_o sea_n towards_o prussia_n ton_n be_v of_o the_o burden_n of_o two_o hundred_o ton_n and_o belong_v unto_o roger_n de_fw-fr thorneton_n robert_n gabiford_n john_n paulin_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr chester_n which_o ship_n together_o with_o the_o furniture_n thereof_o amount_v unto_o the_o value_n of_o four_o hundred_o pound_n also_o the_o woollen_a cloth_n the_o red_a wine_n the_o gold_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n amount_v unto_o the_o value_n of_o 200._o mark_n of_o english_a money_n moreover_o they_o unjust_o slay_v john_n patanson_n and_o john_n russell_n in_o the_o surprise_a of_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n aforesaid_a and_o there_o they_o imprison_v the_o say_a party_n take_v and_o to_o their_o utter_a undo_n detain_v they_o in_o prison_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o whole_a year_n ●ull_a item_n that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1394._o certain_a person_n of_o wismer_n and_o rostok_n with_o other_o of_o the_o hans_n their_o confederate_n rob_v one_o richard_n horuse_n of_o hull_n of_o diverse_a good_n anya_n marchandize_v in_o a_o ship_n call_v the_o shipper_n berline_n of_o prussia_n be_v then_o value_v at_o 160._o noble_n item_n that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1395._o hans_n van_fw-mi wethemonkule_n clay_v scheld_n hull_n godekin_n mighel_n and_o one_o call_v strotbeker_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o man_n of_o wismer_n and_o rostok_n and_o other_o of_o the_o hans_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o norway_n wicked_o and_o unjust_o take_v from_o john_n tutteburie_n five_o piece_n of_o ware_n four_o hundred_o of_o werke_n and_o half_o a_o last_o of_o osmunde_n and_o other_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o four_o hundred_o seventie_o six_o noble_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1396._o one_o john_n van_fw-mi derlowe_n hans_n van_fw-mi gelder_n hull_n and_o other_o their_o complice_n of_o the_o hans_n villainous_o and_o unjust_o take_v a_o ship_n of_o william_n terry_n of_o hul_n call_v the_o cog_n with_o thirty_o woollen_a broad_a clothes_n and_o a_o thousand_o narrow_a clothes_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 200._o pound_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1398._o one_o john_n van_fw-mi derlowe_n wilmer_n hans_n van_fw-mi gelder_n hull_n clay_v scheld_n euerade_n pilgrimson_a and_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o hans_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o norway_n villainous_o and_o unjust_o take_v a_o ship_n of_o john_n wisdom_n of_o hull_n call_v the_o trinity_n with_o diverse_a good_n and_o marchandize_n namely_o oil_n wax_n and_o werke_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 300._o pound_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1399._o one_o clay_n scheld_n and_o other_o above_o write_v of_o wismer_n and_o rostok_n hull_n with_o certain_a other_o of_o the_o hans_n their_o confederate_n wicked_o and_o unjust_o take_v from_o one_o william_n pound_n merchant_n of_o hull_n two_o cake_n of_o wax_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 18._o pound_n out_o of_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o hawkin_n derlin_n of_o dantzik_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1394._o one_o goddekin_fw-mi mighel_n clay_v scheld_n storbiker_n york_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o wismer_n and_o rostok_n and_o of_o the_o hans_n wicked_o and_o unjust_o take_v out_o of_o a_o ship_n of_o elbing_n the_o master_n whereof_o be_v call_v henry_n puy_v of_o the_o good_n and_o marchandize_n of_o henry_n wyman_n john_n topeliffe_n and_o henry_n lakenswither_v of_o york_n namely_o in_o werke_n wax_n osmunds_o and_o bowstave_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 1060._o noble_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1394._o certain_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n and_o rostok_n york_n with_o other_o of_o the_o hans_n their_o confederate_n wicked_o unjust_o take_v out_o of_o a_o ship_n of_o holland_n the_o master_n whereof_o be_v call_v hinkensman_n 140._o woollen_a clothes_n the_o price_n of_o one_o of_o the_o which_o clothes_n be_v eight_o noble_n from_o thomas_n thester_n of_o york_n and_o a_o chest_n with_o armour_n silver_n and_o gold_n of_o the_o foresay_a thomas_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 9_o pound_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1393._o certain_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n and_o rostok_n london_n and_o other_o their_o complice_n of_o the_o hans_n wicked_o and_o unjust_o take_v from_o one_o richard_n abel_n of_o london_n woollen_a cloth_n green_a cloth_n meal_n and_o fish_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 133._o li.6.s._n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1405._o about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n london_n one_o nicholas_n femeer_n of_o wismer_n merchant_n of_o the_o hans_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o his_o complice_n of_o the_o hans_n aforesaid_a wicked_o and_o unjust_o take_v from_o one_o richard_n morley_n citizen_n of_o london_n five_o last_n of_o herring_n beside_o 32._o pound_n in_o the_o sea_n call_v northsound_v item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1398._o about_o the_o month_n of_o september_n one_o godekin_n wisle_n colchester_n and_o gerard_n sleyre_n of_o wismer_n and_o rostok_n with_o other_o of_o the_o hans_n their_o confederate_n wicked_o and_o unjust_o take_v out_o of_o a_o ship_n of_o prussia_n whereof_o the_o master_n be_v name_v rorebek_n from_o john_n seburgh_n merchant_n of_o colchester_n two_o pack_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o 100_o mark_n from_o stephan_n flispe_n and_o john_n plumer_n merchant_n of_o the_o same_o town_n two_o pack_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 60._o pound_n from_o robert_n wight_n merchant_n of_o the_o same_o town_n two_o pack_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o 100_o mark_n from_o william_n munde_v merchant_n of_o the_o same_o town_n two_o fardel_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n worth_a 40_o li_n &_o from_o john_n daw_n and_o thomas_n cornwall_n merchant_n of_o the_o same_o town_n three_o pack_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n worth_a 200._o mark_n moreover_o they_o take_v and_o imprison_v certain_a english_a man_n which_o be_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n namely_o william_n fubborne_a servant_n unto_o john_n diere_z thomas_z mersh_n servant_n unto_o robert_n wight_n which_o thomas_n pay_v for_o this_o ransom_n 20._o noble_n of_o english_a money_n william_n munde_n merchant_n of_o the_o town_n aforesaid_a which_o william_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extremity_n of_o that_o imprisonment_n lose_v the_o sight_n of_o his_o eye_n and_o thomas_n cornwall_n merchant_n of_o the_o foresay_a town_n which_o thomas_n pay_v for_o his_o ransom_n twenty_o noble_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1394._o certain_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n and_o rostok_n yermou●h_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n
beneath_o scawe_n and_o at_o anold_n take_v thomas_n adam_n and_o john_n welter_v merchant_n of_o yermouth_n and_o robert_n caumbrigge_n and_o reginald_n leman_n merchant_n of_o norwich_n norwich_n in_o a_o certain_a ship_n of_o elbing_n in_o prussia_n whereof_o one_o clay_v goldesmith_n be_v master_n with_o diverse_a woollen_a clothes_n of_o the_o say_a thomas_n john_n robert_n and_o reginald_n to_o the_o value_n of_o one_o thousand_o mark_n english_a and_o carry_v the_o person_n and_o good_n aforesaid_a away_o with_o they_o and_o the_o say_v thomas_n john_n robert_n and_o reginald_n they_o imprison_v at_o courtbuttressow_n and_o there_o detain_v they_o until_o they_o pay_v a_o hundred_o mark_n for_o their_o redemption_n yermouth_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1401._o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o wismer_n and_o of_o rostok_n wicked_o take_v at_o longsound_a in_o norway_n norway_n a_o certain_a ship_n of_o west-stowe_n in_o zealand_n the_o master_n whereof_o be_v one_o gerard_n dedissen_n lade_v with_o diverse_a good_n and_o merchandise_n of_o john_n hughson_n of_o yermouth_n namely_o with_o the_o hide_v of_o ox_n and_o of_o sheep_n with_o butter_n mast_n spar_v board_n questingstone_n and_o wild_a werke_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o mark_n and_o do_v as_o yet_o detain_v the_o say_v thing_n in_o their_o possession_n some_o of_o the_o hans_n be_v their_o assistant_n in_o the_o promise_n yermouth_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1402._o certain_a of_o the_o hans_n of_o rostok_n and_o of_o wismer_n take_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n near_o unto_o plymouth_n a_o certain_a barge_n call_v the_o michael_n of_o yarmouth_n whereof_o hugh_n ap_fw-mi fen_n be_v the_o owner_n and_o robert_n rigwey_v the_o master_n lade_v with_o bay_a salt_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o 130._o way_n and_o with_o a_o thousand_o canvas_n clothes_n britain_n and_o do_v as_o yet_o detain_v the_o say_a good_n in_o their_o possession_n the_o say_a hugh_n be_v endamage_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o of_o his_o good_n aforesaid_a 800._o noble_n and_o the_o foresay_a master_n and_o the_o mariner_n lose_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o wage_n canvas_n and_o armour_n 200._o noble_n norway_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1405._o certain_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n wicked_o and_o unjust_o take_v in_o a_o certain_a port_n of_o norway_n call_v selaw_n a_o ship_n of_o yarmouth_n the_o owner_n whereof_o be_v william_n oxney_n and_o the_o master_n thomas_n smith_n lade_v with_o salt_n cloth_n and_o salmon_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40._o pound_n and_o do_v as_o yet_o detain_v the_o say_a ship_n and_o good_n in_o their_o possession_n some_o of_o the_o hans_n their_o confederate_n aid_v and_o assist_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1395._o one_o godekin_fw-mi mighel_n clay_v scheld_n stertebeker_n and_o other_o their_o accomplice_n of_o the_o hans_n take_v upon_o the_o sea_n a_o certain_a ship_n of_o one_o john_n dulwer_n of_o cley_n cley_n call_v the_o friday_n whereof_o laurence_n tuk_n of_o cley_n be_v master_n and_o convey_v the_o say_a ship_n unto_o maustrond_n in_o norway_n and_o the_o say_a master_n and_o mariner_n they_o rob_v of_o diverse_a commodity_n namely_o of_o artillery_n furniture_n and_o salt_n fish_n be_v in_o the_o same_o ship_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 500_o noble_n cley_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1395._o godekin_fw-mi mighel_n clay_v scheld_n stertebeker_n and_o other_o their_o accomplice_n of_o the_o hans_n unlawful_o take_v upon_o the_o sea_n a_o certain_a ship_n of_o one_o william_n bet_n of_o cley_n call_v the_o margaret_n wherein_z robert_z robines_n be_v master_n and_o convey_v the_o ship_n itself_o unto_o mawstrond_n in_o norway_n and_o there_o rob_v the_o master_n and_o his_o partner_n of_o diverse_a commodity_n namely_o of_o artillery_n furniture_n and_o salt_n fish_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 400._o noble_n and_o one_o of_o the_o say_a master_n mate_n they_o malicious_o drown_v cley_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1395._o about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n the_o forenamed_a godekin_fw-mi and_o stertebeker_n with_o other_o their_o accomplice_n of_o the_o hans_n unlawful_o take_v upon_o the_o sea_n a_o certain_a ship_n of_o nicholas_n steyhard_n and_o john_n letis_fw-la of_o cley_n call_v the_o nicholas_n whereof_o john_n prest_n be_v master_n and_o convey_v the_o say_a ship_n unto_o mawstrond_n and_o there_o rob_v the_o say_a master_n and_o his_o company_n of_o diverse_a commodity_n namely_o of_o furniture_n and_o salt_n fish_n be_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 320._o noble_n cley_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1395._o about_o the_o feast_n aforesaid_a the_o say_a godekin_n and_o stertebeker_n &_o their_o companion_n of_o the_o hans_n unjust_o take_v upon_o the_o sea_n a_o certain_a ship_n of_o thomas_n peirs_n of_o cley_n call_v the_o isabel_n whereof_o william_n noie_n be_v master_n and_o convey_v it_o unto_o mawstrond_n and_o there_o rob_v the_o say_a master_n and_o his_o company_n of_o diverse_a commodity_n as_o namely_o of_o furniture_n and_o salt_n fish_n be_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 406._o noble_n cley_n item_n in_o the_o year_n next_o above_o mention_v upon_o the_o saturday_n about_o the_o foresay_a feast_n the_o forename_a godekin_n and_o stertebeker_n and_o other_o their_o accomplice_n of_o the_o hans_n unlawful_o take_v upon_o the_o sea_n a_o certain_a ship_n of_o one_o thomas_n lyderpole_n of_o cley_n call_v the_o helena_n wherein_o robert_n alwey_n be_v master_n &_o also_o wicked_o and_o unjust_o drown_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n diverse_a commodity_n as_o namely_o salt_n fish_n together_o with_o the_o ship_n itself_o cley_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1398._o about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n the_o aforesaid_a godekin_fw-mi &_o stertebeker_n with_o other_o their_o confederate_n of_o the_o hans_n take_v at_o langsound_a in_o norway_n a_o certain_a crayer_n of_o one_o thomas_n motte_n of_o cley_n call_v the_o peter_n wherein_o thomas_n smith_n be_v master_n &_o the_o foresay_a crayer_n they_o wicked_o and_o unjust_o carry_v away_o be_v worth_a 280._o noble_n ●●●eton_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1395._o about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n the_o forename_a godekin_n and_o stertebeker_n and_o other_o of_o the_o hans_n unjust_o take_v a_o certain_a ship_n of_o simon_n durham_n call_v the_o dogger-ship_n and_o the_o peter_n of_o wiveton_n lade_v with_o salt_n fish_n whereof_o john_n austen_n be_v master_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o denmark_n and_o they_o carry_v away_o the_o say_a dogger_n with_o the_o furniture_n thereof_o and_o the_o foresay_a salt_n fish_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 170._o pound_n moreover_o the_o master_n and_o 25●_n mariner_n in_o the_o same_o ship_n they_o malicious_o slay_v and_o a_o certain_a lad_n of_o the_o say_a dogger_n they_o carry_v with_o t●em_n unto_o wismer_n item_n in_o the_o foresay_a year_n and_o about_o the_o feast_n aforesaid_a the_o forename_a godekin_n and_o stertebeker_n wiveton_n with_o other_o their_o complice_n unjust_o take_v upon_o the_o sea_n a_o certain_a ship_n of_o thomas_n lyderpole_n and_o john_n coote_n of_o wiveton_n and_o the_o master_n and_o mariner_n which_o be_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n they_o villanous_o slay_v among_o who_o they_o put_v to_o death_n one_o simon_n andrew_n the_o godson_n nephew_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o foresay_a simon_n durham_n which_o ship_n with_o the_o good_n and_o furniture_n that_o be_v therein_o be_v worth_a 410._o noble_n item_n in_o the_o very_a same_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n aforesaid_a wiveton_n the_o forename_a godekin_n and_o stertebeker_n &_o other_o their_o complice_n wicked_o spoil_v a_o certain_a ship_n of_o the_o foresay_a simon_n durham_n call_v the_o dogger_n wherein_o gervase_n cat_n be_v master_n lie_v at_o a_o anchor_n while_o the_o company_n be_v occupy_v about_o fish_v and_o likewise_o unjust_o take_v away_o with_o they_o the_o salt_n fish_n and_o furniture_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n moreover_o the_o master_n and_o his_o company_n that_o be_v in_o the_o say_v dogger_n they_o beat_v and_o wound_v so_o that_o they_o utter_o lose_v their_o fish_n for_o that_o year_n the_o master_n and_o his_o say_a company_n be_v endamage_v thereby_o to_o the_o sum_n of_o 200._o noble_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1396._o the_o foresay_a godekin_n and_o stertebeker_n wiveton_n and_o other_o their_o complice_n unjust_o take_v upon_o the_o sea_n a_o certain_a crayer_n call_v the_o buss_n of_o zealand_n which_o one_o john_n ligate_n merchant_n and_o servant_n unto_o the_o forename_a simon_n durham_n have_v lade_v in_o prussia_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o
diverse_a good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 440_o lib_n item_n from_o andrew_n purser_n one_o farnell_n of_o cloth_n and_o one_o chest_n with_o diverse_a commodity_n therein_o to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n item_n the_o abovenamed_n merchant_n complain_v say_v that_o certain_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n &_o lenne_n rostok_n and_o other_o of_o the_o hans_n namely_o godekin_fw-mi mighel_n henry_n van_fw-mi hall_n de_fw-fr stertebeker_n with_o other_o of_o their_o confederate_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1399._o wicked_o and_o unjust_o take_v from_o john_n prior_n of_o lenne_n out_o of_o the_o ship_n of_o michael_n van_fw-mi bu●gh_n namely_o ●60_n nest_n of_o maser_n worth_a 100_o lib.13.s.4.d_n item_n 30._o fur_n rigge_n of_o kaleber_n worth_n 13_o s.4.d_n a_o pi●ce_n the_o sum_n total_a amount_v to_o 20_o li_n item_n 20._o fur_n womby_n of_o kalebre_fw-la worth_n etc._n etc._n item_n one_o girdle_n of_o silver_n and_o one_o dagger_n adorn_v with_o silver_n worth_a 30_o s_o item_n two_o coat_n and_o one_o long_a jacket_n and_o other_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 30_o s_o item_n he_o pay_v for_o his_o ransom_n 4_o lib.13.s.4.d_n unto_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o article_n abovewritten_a the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n aforesaid_a do_v further_o add_v that_o the_o doer_n and_o author_n of_o the_o damage_n injury_n and_o robbery_n set_v down_o in_o the_o article_n above_o write_v of_o who_o some_o be_v name_v in_o particular_a and_o other_o in_o general_n perform_v and_o han●_n commit_v all_o those_o outrage_n be_v hire_v thereunto_o at_o the_o expense_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o common_a society_n of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o every_o household_n in_o the_o foresay_a city_n each_o man_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n witting_o &_o purposely_o set_v forth_o one_o two_o or_o more_o men●_n for_o the_o very_a same_o expedition_n wherein_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o foresay_a trespass_n be_v commit_v the_o foresay_a english_a ambassador_n do_v exhibit_v the_o article_n above_o write_v unto_o the_o procurator_n of_o the_o city_n of_o wismer_n and_o rostok_v aforesaid_a leave_v and_o liberty_n be_v always_o reserve_v unto_o the_o say_a ambassador_n to_o enlarge_v or_o to_o diminish_v or_o to_o expound_v all_o or_o every_o or_o any_o of_o the_o say_a article_n whatsoever_o so_o often_o as_o it_o shall_v ●eeme_v expedient_a unto_o they_o these_o be_v the_o grievance_n and_o offence_n whereat_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o hans_n of_o almain_n come_v unto_o and_o reside_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n do_v find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v contrary_a to_o the_o article_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o charter_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o worthy_a progenitor_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o now_o be_v and_o also_o by_o the_o say_v sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v imprimis_fw-la whereas_o the_o foresay_a merchant_n have_v a_o privilege_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o charter_n that_o they_o may_v in_o city_n borough_n and_o in_o other_o town_n and_o village_n throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o england_n exercise_n traffic_n in_o gross_a as_o well_o with_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ●s_v with_o stranger_n and_o private_a person●_n of_o late_a those_o that_o be_v free_a denizen_n in_o the_o city_n borough_n and_o village_n within_o the_o foresay_a kingdom_n do_v hinder_v and_o restrain_v all_o other_o that_o be_v stranger_n foreigner_n and_o alien_n that_o they_o neither_o c●n_n nor_o dare_v buy_v and_o sell_v with_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o hans_n aforesaid_a to_o their_o great_a hindrance_n and_o loss_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o charter_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v inn_n and_o mansion_n for_o the_o repose_v of_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o good_n wheresoever_o they_o please_v in_o any_o city_n borough_n or_o village_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n howbeit_o of_o late_a the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o take_v up_o their_o mansion_n contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o charter_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v privilege_v not_o to_o undergo_v any_o other_o burden_n or_o imposition_n but_o only_o to_o pay_v certain_a custom_n as_o it_o do_v by_o their_o charter_n manifest_o appear_v notwithstanding_o at_o y_z e_z same_o time_n when_o simon_n de_fw-fr moreden_n be_v mayor_n of_o london_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v constrain_v in_o the_o ward_n of_o dove-gate_n at_o london_n to_o pay_v fifteenth_n tallage_n and_o other_o subsidy_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o charter_n whereupon_o the_o say_a merchant_n prosecute_v the_o matter_n before_o the_o council_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v release_v from_o pay_v afterward_o any_o such_o tallage_n fifteenth_n and_o subsidy_n which_o merchant_n a_o while_n after_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o free_a will_n give_v unto_o the_o gildhall_n of_o london_n a_o hundred_o mark_n sterling_a conditional_o that_o they_o of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n after_o exact_a or_o demand_v of_o the_o say_a merchant_n or_o of_o their_o successor_n any_o tallage_n fifteenth_n or_o subsidy_n contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o charter_n as_o by_o record_n in_o the_o foresay_a gildhall_n it_o do_v more_o plain_o appear_v howbeit_o of_o late_a the_o officer_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o the_o foresay_a ward_n of_o dove-gate_n constrain_v the_o merchant_n aforesaid_a to_o pay_v tallage_n fifteenth_n &_o other_o subsidy_n and_o because_o the_o say_a merchant_n murmur_v and_o refuse_v to_o pay_v any_o such_o contribution_n allege_v their_o privilege_n the_o foresay_a officer_n arrest_v the_o good_n of_o those_o say_a merchant_n which_o be_v as_o yet_o detain_v upon_o the_o ar●est_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v release_v before_o the_o council_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n &_o also_o that_o they_o give_v unto_o the_o say_a gildhall_n one_o hundred_o mark_n to_o be_v release_v as_o it_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o also_o the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v 12.d_o in_o the_o pound_n and_o of_o late_a 6.d_o and_o other_o subsidy_n more_o than_o their_o ancient_a custom_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o those_o merchant_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v privilege_v as_o touch_v custom_n of_o wol_n by_o they_o buy_v within_o wool_n the_o realm_n of_o england_n y_z t_z they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v over_o &_o beside_o their_o ancient_a custom_n but_o only_a xl.d._n more_o than_o the_o homeborn_a merchant_n of_o england_n be_v wont_a to_o pay_v but_o now_o y_fw-mi e_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v compel_v to_o pay_v for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n beside_o y_o e_o ancient_a custom_n &_o the_o 40.d_o aforesaid_a a_o certain_a imposition_n call_v penny_n for_o the_o town_n of_o cales_n namely_o for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n 19.d_o more_o cales_n than_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n do_v pay_v to_o their_o great_a loss_n &_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o charter_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v privilege_v by_o their_o charter_n that_o concern_v the_o quantity_n of_o their_o merchandise_n bring_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o regard_n whereof_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v 3.d_o for_o the_o worth_n of_o every_o pound_n of_o silver_n credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o letter_n of_o their_o master_n and_o of_o their_o company_n if_o they_o be_v able_a to_o show_v they_o and_o if_o so_o be_v they_o have_v no_o letter_n in_o this_o behalf_n to_o show_v that_o then_o credit_n shall_v be_v give_v unto_o themselves_o and_o that_o their_o oath_n or_o the_o oath_n of_o their_o attorney_n shall_v be_v take_v without_o any_o other_o proof_n as_o touch_v the_o value_n of_o their_o merchandise_n so_o bring_v in_o &_o that_o thereupon_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o pay_v custom_n namely_o the_o custom_n of_o 3.d_o just_o for_o that_o cause_n to_o be_v pay_v but_o now_o the_o customer_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n put_v their_o good_n to_o a_o high_a rate_n than_o they_o ought_v or_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v and_o hereupon_o they_o compel_v they_o to_o pay_v custom_n for_o their_o good_n at_o their_o pleasure_n scan_v about_o their_o freight_n and_o expense_n particular_o disburse_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o say_a good_n and_o merchandise_n to_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n and_o against_o the_o te●or_n of_o their_o charter_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n by_o way_n of_o pitiful_a complaint_n do_v allege_v that_o whereas_o the_o worthy_a merchant_n progenitor_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v great_a charter_n grant_v liberty_n unto_o they_o to_o pay_v the_o custom_n of_o certain_a
clothes_n namely_o of_o scarlet_a and_o cloth_n die_v in_o grain_n and_o of_o other_o clothes_n of_o assize_n which_o be_v by_o they_o to_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n even_o as_o by_o their_o foresay_a charter_n in_o do_v more_o plain_o appear_v and_o whereas_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o say_a charter_n and_o be_v willing_a that_o they_o shall_v have_v more_o especial_a favour_n show_v unto_o they_o grant_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o charter_n that_o the_o say_v merchant_n shall_v be_v exempt_v and_o free_v from_o all_o custom_n and_o imposition_n of_o small_a clothes_n as_o in_o piece_n and_o in_o narrow_a clothes_n which_o be_v not_o of_o assize_n and_o in_o such_o other_o clothes_n of_o like_a quality_n yet_o of_o late_a the_o customer_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v not_o allow_v their_o say_a special_a charter_n charter_n so_o grant_v unto_o the_o merchant_n aforesaid_a do_v compel_v they_o to_o pay_v for_o straight_a clothes_n and_o for_o piece_n of_o clothes_n which_o be_v not_o of_o assize_n together_o with_o other_o demand_n particular_o &_o several_o make_v as_o great_a custom_n as_o if_o the_o clothes_n be_v full_a ou●_n of_o assize_n moreover_o also_o of_o late_a the_o customer_n custom_n of_o the_o small_a or_o petty_a custom_n &_o of_o the_o subsidy_n do_v demand_v of_o they_o custom_n for_o kersey-clothe_n equal_a unto_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o clothes_n that_o be_v of_o full_a assize_n whereas_o the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v no●_n wont_a to_o pay_v for_o those_o kersey_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o charter_n but_o only_o according_a to_o the_o worth_n of_o each_o pound_n of_o silver_n as_o namely_o for_o other_o good_n which_o be_v of_o gold_n weight_n to_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o the_o foresay_a party_n and_o against_o the_o manifest_a grant_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o say_v special_a charter_n item_n the_o say_a merchant_n allege_v that_o they_o be_v privilege_v by_o their_o charter_n if_o they_o pay_v custom_n and_o subsidy_n for_o their_o good_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n at_o any_o port_n of_o england_n where_o those_o good_n have_v arrive_v and_o afterward_o will_v transport_v the_o say_a good_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o unto_o any_o other_o port_n within_o the_o realm_n aforesaid_a that_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v quite_o release_v from_o pay_v of_o any_o other_o custom_n for_o the_o same_o good_n if_o they_o bring_v a_o warrant_n that_o they_o have_v pay_v the_o say_a custom_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a of_o late_o it_o fortune_v that_o a_o certain_a man_n of_o their_o socie●●e_n name_v nicholas_n crossehaire_n be_v a_o merchant_n of_o the_o land_n of_o prussia_n immediate_o after_o the_o concord_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o prussian_n bring_v unto_o the_o town_n of_o sandwich_n a_o ship_n lade_v 1405_o with_o bow-s●aves_a and_o other_o merchandise_n and_o there_o well_o and_o true_o pay_v the_o custom_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n for_o all_o his_o ware_n and_o sell_v there_o part_n of_o the_o same_o good_n he_o afterward_o transport_v parcel_n thereof_o in_o a_o small_a bark_n unto_o london_n there_o to_o be_v sell_v and_o carry_v a_o warrant_n also_o with_o he_o that_o he_o have_v at_o sandwich_n pay_v the_o custom_n due_a unto_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n &_o yet_o the_o say_a warrant_n notwithstanding_o the_o customer_n of_o the_o petty_a custom_n &_o subsidy_n of_o london_n come_v &_o demand_v custom_n of_o he_o at_o another_o time_n contrary_a to_o reason_n &_o against_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o charter_n and_o the_o say_v nicholas_n offer_v pledge_n unto_o they_o yea_o even_o ready_a m●ney_n down_o into_o their_o hand_n until_o the_o question_n be_v discuss_v and_o determine_v whether_o he_o shall_v pay_v new_a custom_n or_o no_o but_o this_o they_o will_v not_o do●_n then_o the_o say_v nicholas_n bring_v a_o brief_a from_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o get_v himself_o discharge_v from_o pay_v the_o say_a custom_n and_o for_o all_o that_o the_o foresay_a customer_n will_v not_o as_o yet_o have_v regard_n unto_o he_o but_o keep_v the_o say_v good_n within_o shipboard_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 15._o day_n until_o he_o have_v pay_v another_o custom_n to_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o the_o say_v nicholas_n for_o that_o which_o he_o sell_v first_o at_o sandwich_n to_o be_v deliver_v at_o london_n for_o seven_o noble_n he_o can_v not_o afterward_o have_v for_o it_o above_o four_o noble_n and_o yet_o so_o be_v it_o sell_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o harm_n which_o his_o ware_n have_v take_v by_o lie_v so_o long_o upon_o the_o water_n contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o charter_n iten_n the_o say_a merchant_n do_v allege_v that_o another_o of_o their_o company_n call_v peter_n hertson_n buy_v at_o bristol_n certain_a clothes_n &_o jade_v the_o same_o in_o a_o ship_n to_o be_v transport_v for_o prussia_n for_o the_o which_o he_o true_o pay_v at_o bristol_n the_o custom_n &_o subsidy_n due_a unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n which_o ship_n with_o the_o foresay_a good_n arrive_v at_o london_n the_o customer_n of_o the_o pety-custome_n and_o of_o the_o subsidy_n there_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o say_a ship_n with_o the_o good_n to_o pass_v unto_o the_o part_n aforesaid_a until_o the_o say_v peter_n have_v pay_v another_o custom_n for_o the_o same_o good_n the_o warrant_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o notwithstanding_o to_o his_o great_a hindrance_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o charter_n iten_n pitiful_o complain_v the_o foresay_a merchant_n allege_v that_o whereas_o every_o merchant_n bring_v ware_n into_o the_o realm_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v a_o schedule_n wherein_o his_o name_n be_v write_v for_o a_o specification_n &_o certificate_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o good_n in_o the_o say_a schedule_n to_o be_v find_v at_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o ship_n without_o pay_v therefore_o aught_o at_o all_o of_o late_a the_o customer_n of_o the_o petty_a custom_n do_v compel_v they_o to_o pay_v for_o each_o man_n name_n write_v a_o penny_n at_o y_z e_z arrival_n of_o their_o good_n out_o of_o every_o ship_n wherein_o the_o say_v good_n be_v find_v what_o commodity_n &_o merchandise_n soever_o they_o be_v whenas_o notwithstanding_o if_o there_o be_v a_o chest_n or_o any_o other_o small_a matter_n there_o shall_v not_o therefore_o be_v any_o custom_n due_a unto_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n nor_o any_o receive_v unto_o his_o majesty_n use_n in_o like_a manner_n do_v the_o customer_n of_o the_o subsidy_n deal_v whereas_o also_o the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o pay_v for_o a_o cocket_a for_o the_o conveyance_n subsidy_n &_o transportation_n of_o their_o good_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n albeit_o many_o name_n be_v write_v therein_o more_o than_o 4.d_o of_o late_a the_o customer_n of_o the_o petty_a custom_n do_v compel_v they_o to_o pay_v for_o every_o name_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o cocket_a 4.d_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n do_v the_o customer_n of_o the_o say_a subsidy_n deal_v which_o contribution_n in_o a_o year_n extend_v itself_o unto_o a_o great_a sum_n to_o the_o unknown_a prejudice_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n more_o than_o any_o man_n can_v suppose_v for_o the_o customer_n enjoy_v their_o tee_n and_o commodity_n from_o his_o majesty_n that_o they_o may_v do_v he_o faithful_a service_n and_o likewise_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n iten_n pitiful_o complain_v the_o say_a merchant_n do_v allege_v that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v for_o subsidy_n sometime_o 12.d_o and_o sometime_o 6.d_o in_o the_o pound_n contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o charter_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o when_o their_o merchandise_n come_v to_o the_o wharf_n the_o customer_n prolong_v &_o delay_v the_o time_n 3._o or_o 4._o week_n before_o they_o will_v take_v custom_n for_o their_o good_n in_o the_o which_o space_n other_o merchant_n sell_v their_o good_n the_o customer_n not_o regard_v whether_o the_o good_n aforesaid_a take_v we●_n or_o no_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n aswell_o of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o say_a merchant_n because_o if_o they_o have_v quick_a dispatch_n they_o may_v pay_v custom_n unto_o his_o majesty_n often_o than_o they_o do_v item_n the_o say_a merchant_n do_v far_o allege_v that_o the_o customer_n of_o the_o peti●_n custom_n and_o of_o the_o subsidy_n in_o the_o port_n of_o london_n have_v appoint_v among_o themselves_o certain_a man_n to_o seal_v up_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o port_n of_o safety_n until_o the_o say_a
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in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o in_o other_o territory_n &_o dominion_n subject_a unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n admit_v and_o suffer_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o forename_a privilege_n grant_v unto_o they_o free_o friendly_a and_o secure_o to_o traffic_v and_o converse_v with_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n liege_n people_n and_o subject_n whatsoever_o or_o with_o other_o people_n of_o whatsoever_o nation_n live_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o in_o the_o dominion_n aforesaid_a the_o say_v common_a society_n of_o merchant_n by_o their_o public_a &_o deliberate_a common_a counsel_n do_v appoint_v &_o ordain_v y_z t_z no_o society_n in_o any_o city_n town_n or_o place_n neither_o yet_o any_o particular_a man_n of_o any_o such_o society_n there_o be_v no_o lawful_a or_o reasonable_a cause_n why_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a admit_v any_o merchant_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n resort_v unto_o their_o city_n or_o other_o place_n for_o merchandise_n to_o enjoy_v intercourse_n of_o traffic_n but_o that_o the_o say_a english_a merchant_n shall_v be_v altogether_o exclude_v from_o all_o traffic_n and_o mutual_a conversation_n among_o they_o by_o denounce_v and_o inflict_v grievous_a penalty_n of_o money_n as_o well_o upon_o city_n as_o other_o place_n and_o upon_o particular_a merchant_n also_o of_o the_o foresay_a society_n practise_v the_o contrary_a item_n that_o immediate_o after_o the_o foresay_a party_n enact_v and_o ordain_v publish_v their_o say_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n in_o all_o kingdom_n province_n part_n city_n and_o town_n wherein_o any_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a society_n be_v conversant_a item_n that_o after_o that_o publication_n the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n aforesaid_a by_o every_o of_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o forename_a society_n be_v inviolable_o observe_v item_n that_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n have_v be_v so_o rigorous_o put_v in_o execution_n that_o whereas_o 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the_o term_n prefired_a sell_v they_o impose_v grievous_a pecuniary_a mulet_n beside_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o clothes_n so_o buy_v or_o sell_v upon_o they_o that_o will_v attempt_v the_o contrary_a item_n that_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n the_o foresay_a society_n decree_v that_o all_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a company_n have_v among_o their_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n any_o woollen_a clothes_n make_v in_o england_n shall_v either_o sell_v the_o say_a clothes_n or_o within_o a_o short_a space_n then_o limit_v shall_v underpenaltie_n of_o forfeit_v the_o say_a clothes_n utter_o renounce_v the_o use_n and_o commodity_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o a_o grievous_a penalty_n of_o money_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o violater_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n item_n that_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n aforesaid_a might_n with_o more_o speed_n and_o celerity_n be_v put_v in_o merchant_n execution_n the_o say_a author_n and_o publisher_n thereof_o imagine_v 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say_a kingdom_n within_o a_o very_a short_a space_n limit_v for_o the_o dispatch_a of_o all_o which_o premise_n without_o delay_n it_o be_v according_a to_o their_o commandment_n effectual_o provide_v item_n that_o the_o society_n aforesaid_a have_v approve_v diverse_a very_o unreasonable_a statute_n &_o ordinance_n suedland_n make_v &_o publish_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o same_o society_n reside_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n and_o swedland_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o merchant_n thereof_o and_o as_o yet_o both_o covert_o and_o express_o do_v approve_v the_o same_o unjust_o put_v they_o in_o daily_a execution_n item_n whereas_o in_o the_o privilege_n &_o indulgence_n grant_v by_o y_z e_z renown_a prince_n sometime_o king_n of_o england_n y_z e_z worthy_a progenitor_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n y_fw-fr t_o now_o be_v unto_o the_o society_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v provide_v y_z t_z the_o say_a merchant_n shall_v not_o avow_v any_o man_n which_o be_v ●ot_n of_o their_o company_n nor_o shall_v not_o colour_v his_o good_n and_o merchandise_n under_o their_o company_n whereas_o also_o in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o say_a privilege_n make_v by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n that_o now_o be_v it_o be_v manifest_o provide_v that_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o hans_n town_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o privilege_n in_o england_n shall_v not_o upon_o pain_n of_o the_o perpetual_a frustration_n and_o revocation_n of_o the_o foresay_a privilege_n receive_v any_o stranger_n of_o any_o other_o town_n in_o their_o liberty_n by_o who_o the_o king_n custom_n may_v in_o any_o sort_n be_v withhold_v or_o diminish_v &_o yet_o the_o contrary_a unto_o all_o these_o proviso_n have_v be_v every_o yer●_n for_o these_o 20._o year_n or_o thereabouts_o notorious_o practise_v and_o commit_v as_o well_o joint_o by_o the_o general_a counsel_n and_o toleration_n of_o the_o foresay_a society_n as_o also_o several_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o permission_n of_o diverse_a particular_a city_n of_o the_o foresay_a hans_n company_n to_o the_o great_a diminution_n of_o his_o majesty_n custom_n the_o estimation_n whereof_o the_o foresay_a ambassador_n be_v not_o able_a at_o this_o present_a full_o to_o declare_v but_o that_o all_o occasion_n of_o the_o last_o above_o mention_a diminution_n may_v b●e_v prevent_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v the_o say_a ambassador_n do_v demand_v to_o have_v from_o the_o foresay_a society_n a_o declaration_n in_o writing_n what_o and_o town_n what_o manner_n of_o territory_n city_n town_n village_n or_o company_n they_o be_v for_o which_o the_o say_a society_n challenge_v and_o pretend_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n grant_v unto_o their_o merchant_n as_o be_v above_o mention_v moreover_o it_o be_v require_v by_o the_o foresay_a ambassador_n if_o the_o society_n aforesaid_a have_v not_o decree_v nor_o ordain_v the_o thing_n above_o write_v 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master_n general_a aforesaid_a except_o notwithstanding_o certain_a damage_n &_o grievance_n hereafter_o to_o be_v mention_v whereof_o also_o some_o proviso_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o the_o article_n follow_v which_o damage_n be_v before_o y_o e_o date_n of_o these_o present_n by_o y_z e_z say_v sovereign_a king_n his_o liege_n people_n and_o subject_n inflict_v upon_o certain_a subject_n of_o the_o foresay_a general_a master_n especial_o they_o of_o prussia_n which_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v name_v there_o be_v certain_a sum_n of_o money_n due_a to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o say_a master_n general_a or_o unto_o his_o successor_n by_o the_o say_v sovereign_a prince_n or_o his_o successor_n for_o the_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o foresay_a damage_n molestation_n and_o robbery_n inflict_v upon_o the_o prussian_n and_o livonians_n and_o the_o other_o above_o mention_v even_o as_o in_o the_o leter_n obligatorie_n of_o the_o say_v sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n make_v in_o this_o behalf_n be_v give_v and_o deliver_v unto_o the_o say_a master_n general_a his_o procuratour_n and_o messenger_n it_o be_v declare_v more_o at_o large_a item_n it_o be_v covenant_v grant_v and_o promise_v that_o none_o of_o the_o liege_n people_n or_o subject_n of_o the_o foresay_a sovereign_a prince_n or_o of_o his_o heir_n shall_v by_o reason_n or_o occasion_n of_o the_o damage_n grievance_n and_o robbery_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o say_a master_n general_a or_o his_o successor_n or_o by_o their_o authority_n and_o commandment_n or_o by_o any_o other_o who_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o say_a damage_n grievance_n and_o robbery_n above_o mention_v have_v be_v molest_v or_o damnify_v or_o by_o any_o of_o their_o procurement_n or_o instant_a suit_n shall_v be_v attach_v arrest_v imprison_v or_o detain_v nor_o that_o any_o good_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_v sovereign_a king_n or_o his_o heir_n or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v attach_v arrest_v or_o detain_v reserve_v always_o unto_o the_o forename_a master_n general_a and_o his_o subject_n all_o right_a and_o remedy_v any_o way_n requisite_a or_o competent_a unto_o they_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o obligation_n aforesaid_a item_n it_o be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o liege_n people_n or_o subject_n of_o the_o say_v sovereign_a prince_n or_o of_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n shall_v contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o concord_n and_o grant_v next_o abovewritten_a chance_v to_o be_v molest_v or_o endamage_v that_o then_o the_o say_a master_n general_a and_o his_o successor_n for_o all_o loss_n and_o hindrance_n which_o the_o liege_n people_n and_o subject_n the_o foresay_a sovereign_a prince_n or_o of_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v by_o that_o mean_n have_v unjust_o sustain_v be_v bind_v to_o make_v full_a satisfaction_n unto_o the_o party_n endamage_v which_o if_o the_o master_n general_a aforesaid_a or_o his_o successor_n be_v convenient_o request_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o say_v sovereign_a prince_n or_o of_o his_o heir_n shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v that_o then_o after_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n next_o ensue_v the_o time_n of_o the_o foresay_a request_n it_o may_v be_v right_o lawful_a for_o the_o forename_a sovereign_a prince_n that_o now_o be_v or_o that_o then_o for_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v convenient_a proof_n be_v first_o bring_v that_o the_o foresay_a request_n have_v convenient_o be_v exhibit_v to_o arrest_v so_o many_o good_n of_o the_o say_a master_n general_a his_o subject_n find_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n and_o amends_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n unjust_o molest_v in_o this_o behalf_n and_o also_o to_o detain_v the_o say_v good_n under_o safe_a custody_n until_o condign_a satisfaction_n and_o amends_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o party_n or_o party_n aggrieve_v item_n it_o be_v covenant_v that_o beside_o the_o sum_n due_a unto_o the_o say_a master_n general_a and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o subject_n both_o of_o prussia_n and_o of_o livonia_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o former_a article_n there_o be_v due_a to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o say_a master_n general_a and_o his_o successor_n for_o sundry_a other_o damage_n grievance_n and_o robbery_n against_o himself_o and_o diverse_a other_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o prussia_n namely_o matthew_n ludekensson_n arnold_n asshen_n henri_fw-fr culeman_n john_n vnkeltop_n john_n halewater_n egghard_n scoff_v of_o dantzik_n and_o nicolas_n wolmerstene_n of_o elbing_n do_v and_o commit_v by_o the_o say_v sovereign_a king_n his_o liege_n people_n and_o subject_n under-written_a even_o before_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n for_o the_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o say_a damage_n grievance_n and_o robbery_n certain_a sum_n of_o noble_n hereafter_o follow_v namely_o inprimis_fw-la by_o tutburie_n and_o ter●y_n of_o hull_n 82._o noble_n which_o be_v due_a
dante_n be_v ulterius_fw-la &_o concedentes_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la gubernatoribus_fw-la per_fw-la praedictos_fw-la mercatores_fw-la sic_fw-la eligendis_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la est_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o authoritatem_fw-la speciales_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o singulos_fw-la mercatores_fw-la anglicos_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n praedictas_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la venientes_fw-la &_o declinantes_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la sufficientes_fw-la loca_fw-la sva_fw-la tenentes_fw-la regendi_fw-la &_o gubernandi_fw-la ac_fw-la eye_n &_o eorum_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la causis_fw-la &_o querelis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la motis_fw-la vel_fw-la movendis_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o celerem_fw-la iusticiam_fw-la faciendi_fw-la &_o quascunque_fw-la quaestiones_fw-la contentiones_fw-la discordias_fw-la &_o debatas_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsos_fw-la mercatores_fw-la anglicos_fw-la partium_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la motas_fw-la seu_fw-la movendas_fw-la reformandi_fw-la reformationemque_fw-la petendi_fw-la redigendi_fw-la sedandi_fw-la &_o pacificandi_fw-la &_o quascunque_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la damna_fw-la mesprisiones_fw-la excessus_fw-la vio_n lencias_fw-la &_o iniurias_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la partium_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la per_fw-la praedictos_fw-la mercatores_fw-la anglicos_fw-la factas_fw-la seu_fw-la faciendas_fw-la redigendi_fw-la reparandi_fw-la restaurandi_fw-la &_o emendandi_fw-la consimilesque_fw-la restitutiones_fw-la reparationes_fw-la restaurationes_fw-la &_o emendationes_fw-la de_fw-la ipsis_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la partium_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la seu_fw-la deputatis_fw-la suis_fw-la requirendi_fw-la petendi_fw-la &_o recipiendi_fw-la ac_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la assensu_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la anglicorum_n praedictorum_fw-la statuta_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la prout_fw-la pro_fw-la meliori_fw-la gubernation_n status_fw-la eorundem_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la anglicorum_n in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la videbitur_fw-la expedire_fw-la faciendi_fw-la &_o stabiliendi_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la &_o singulos_fw-la mercatores_fw-la anglicos_fw-la praefatis_fw-la gubernatoribus_fw-la sic_fw-la eligendis_fw-la vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la loca_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la seu_fw-la eorum_fw-la alicui_fw-la aut_fw-la alicui_fw-la statutorum_fw-la ordinationum_fw-la &_o consuetudinum_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la contrarios_fw-la rebel_n vel_fw-la inobedientes_fw-la iuxta_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la rationabiliter_fw-la puniendi_fw-la volentes_fw-la insuper_fw-la omne_fw-la iusta_fw-la &_o rationabilia_fw-la statuta_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la per_fw-la dictos_fw-la gubernatores_fw-la sic_fw-la eligendos_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la facienda_fw-la &_o stabilienda_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la iustas_fw-la &_o rationabiles_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la per_fw-la nota●_n nuper_fw-la gubernatores_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la anglicorum_n de_fw-la communi_fw-la assensu_fw-la eorundem_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la pro_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la gubernation_n sva_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la iuxta_fw-la privilegia_fw-la &_o authoritates_fw-la sibi_fw-la per_fw-la magistrum_fw-la pruciae_fw-la seu_fw-la alios_fw-la dominos_fw-la partium_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la concessa_fw-la factas_fw-la &_o stabilitas_fw-la seu_fw-la per_fw-la praedictos_fw-la gubernatores_fw-la nunc_fw-la ut_fw-la praemittitur_fw-la eligendos_fw-la iuxta_fw-la privilegia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la seu_fw-la alia_fw-la privilegia_fw-la eisdem_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la anglicis_fw-la per_fw-la praedictos_fw-la magistrum_fw-la &_o dominos_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la concedenda_fw-la facienda_fw-la &_o stabilienda_fw-la rata_fw-la firma_fw-la &_o accepta_fw-la haberi_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la ratis_fw-la firmis_fw-la &_o acceptis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la firmiter_fw-la &_o inviolabiliter_fw-la obseruari_fw-la damus_fw-la autem_fw-la universis_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la anglicis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la tenore_fw-la praesentium_fw-la firmiter_fw-la in_o mandatis_fw-la quod_fw-la eisdem_fw-la gubernatoribus_fw-la sic_fw-la eligendis_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la loca_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la ac●alijs_fw-la gubernationem_fw-la &_o regimen_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la intendentes_fw-la sint_fw-la consulentes_fw-la obedientes_fw-la &_o auxiliantes_fw-la prout_fw-la decet_fw-la data_fw-la in_o palatio_fw-la nostro_fw-la westmonasterij_fw-la sub_fw-la magni_fw-la sigilli_fw-la nostri_fw-la testimonio_fw-la sexto_fw-la die_fw-la junij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la quinto_fw-la a_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o grant_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o the_o english_a merchant_n resident_a in_o the_o part_n of_o prussia_n denmark_n norway_n sweden_n and_o germany_n for_o the_o choose_n of_o governor_n among_o themselves_o henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n to_o all_o to_o who_o these_o present_a letter_n shall_v come_v send_v greeting_n know_v you_o that_o whereas_o according_a as_o we_o be_v inform_v through_o want_n of_o good_a and_o discreet_a rule_n and_o government_n sundry_a damage_n strife_n oppression_n and_o wrong_n oftentimes_o heretofore_o have_v be_v move_v and_o commit_v among_o the_o merchant_n of_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n remain_v in_o the_o party_n of_o prussia_n denmark_n norway_n the_o hans_n steed_n and_o sweden_n and_o great_a hereafter_o which_o god_n forbid_v be_v fear_v to_o be_v like_a to_o fall_v out_o unless_o we_o put_v to_o our_o help_a hand_n for_o the_o procure_n of_o better_a government_n to_o be_v maintain_v among_o the_o say_a merchant_n we_o hearty_o desire_v to_o prevent_v the_o peril_n and_o danger_n which_o be_v like_a to_o fall_v out_o in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o the_o say_v merchant_n and_o other_o which_o shall_v travail_v out_o of_o our_o say_a realm_n into_o the_o part_n aforesaid_a may_v just_o and_o faithful_o be_v rule_v and_o entreat_v we_o will_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o tenor_n of_o these_o present_n to_o the_o say_a merchant_n that_o they_o may_v free_o and_o without_o danger_n assemble_v and_o meet_v together_o as_o often_o and_o whensoever_o they_o please_v in_o some_o convenient_a and_o honest_a place_n where_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a and_o that_o they_o may_v choose_v among_o themselves_o certain_a sufficient_a and_o fit_a person_n for_o their_o governor_n in_o those_o part_n at_o their_o good_a like_n and_o furthermore_o we_o give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a governor_n which_o be_v in_o such_o sort_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a merchant_n as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v special_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o english_a merchant_n which_o hereafter_o shall_v come_v or_o repair_v to_o the_o part_n aforesaid_a by_o themselves_o or_o their_o sufficient_a deputy_n and_o to_o minister_v unto_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o their_o cause_n and_o quarrel_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v spring_v up_o or_o shall_v hereafter_o fall_v out_o among_o they_o in_o the_o part_n aforesaid_a full_a and_o speedy_a justice_n and_o to_o reform_v all_o manner_n of_o question_n contentious_a discord_n and_o debate_v move_v or_o to_o be_v move_v between_o the_o english_a merchant_n remain_v in_o those_o part_n and_o to_o seek_v reformation_n to_o redress_v appease_v and_o compound_v the_o same_o and_o further_o to_o redress_v restore_v repair_n and_o satisfy_v all_o transgression_n damage_n misprision_n outrage_n violence_n and_o injury_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a english_a merchant_n against_o the_o merchant_n of_o those_o part_n and_o to_o require_v demand_v and_o receive_v the_o like_a restitution_n reparation_n satisfaction_n and_o amends_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o those_o part_n or_o of_o their_o deputy_n and_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a english_a merchant_n to_o make_v and_o establish_v statute_n ordinance_n and_o custom_n as_o shall_v seem_v expedient_a in_o that_o behalf_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o say_v english_a merchant_n and_o to_o punish_v with_o reason_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o fault_n in_o that_o behalf_n all_o and_o singular_a the_o english_a merchant_n which_o shall_v withstand_v resist_v or_o disobey_v the_o aforesaid_a governor_n so_o to_o be_v choose_v or_o their_o deputy_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n ordinance_n or_o custom_n moreover_o we_o do_v ratify_v confirm_v and_o approve_v and_o as_o ratify_v confirm_v and_o approve_a we_o command_v firm_o and_o inviolable_o there_o to_o be_v observe_v all_o just_a and_o reasonable_a statute_n ordinance_n and_o custom_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o say_a governor_n so_o to_o be_v choose_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o all_o just_a and_o reasonable_a ordinance_n make_v &_o establish_v by_o the_o late_a governor_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a english_a merchant_n with_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n for_o this_o their_o government_n in_o the_o part_n aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o privilege_n and_o authority_n now_o grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o master_n of_o prussia_n or_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o part_n aforesaid_a or_o which_o shall_v be_v make_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a governor_n now_o as_o be_v mention_v to_o be_v choose_v according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a privilege_n heretofore_o grant_v or_o other_o privilege_n hereafter_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o say_a english_a merchant_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a master_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n and_o furthermore_o
by_o the_o tenor_n of_o these_o present_v we_o straite_o command_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o aforesaid_a english_a merchant_n that_o they_o attend_v advice_n obey_v and_o assist_v as_o it_o become_v they_o the_o say_a governor_n so_o to_o be_v choose_v and_o their_o deputy_n in_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o any_o way_n may_v concern_v in_o this_o behalf_n their_o rule_n and_o government_n give_v in_o our_o palace_n at_o westminster_n under_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o great_a seal_n the_o sixth_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n a_o note_n touch_v the_o mighty_a ship_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o mention_v hereafter_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o keep_v the_o sea_n take_v out_o of_o a_o chronicle_n in_o the_o trinity_n church_n of_o winchester_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la quo_fw-la victoria_fw-la potitus_fw-la est_fw-la videlicet_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 14●5_n &_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la annotertio_fw-la post_fw-la bellum_fw-la de_fw-fr agincourt_n conducti_fw-la a_o francis_n venerunt_fw-la cum_fw-la multis_fw-la navibus_fw-la recuperatur●_n harfletum_fw-la sed_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la misit_fw-la fratrem_fw-la suum_fw-la johannem_fw-la ducem_fw-la bedfordiae_fw-la &_o andegaviae_n qui_fw-la pugnavit_fw-la cum_fw-la eye_n &_o vicit_fw-la &_o nave_n cepit_fw-la &_o quasdam_fw-la submersit_fw-la caeteri_fw-la fugerunt_fw-la cum_fw-la hispanis_n navibus_fw-la qui_fw-la venerant_fw-la cum_fw-la eye_n anno_fw-la gratiae_fw-la 1416._o sequenti_fw-la vero_fw-la anno_fw-la redierunt_fw-la potentiores_fw-la &_o iterum_fw-la devicti_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la pacem_fw-la ●cum_fw-la rege_fw-la composuerunt_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la eorum_fw-la nave_n fecit_fw-la rex_fw-la fieri_fw-la nave_n quales_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la in_o mundo_fw-la de_fw-fr his_fw-la sic_fw-la conductis_fw-la a_o francis_n ita_fw-la metricè_fw-la scribitur_fw-la quinti._n regum_fw-la belligero_fw-la trito_fw-la celeberrimus_fw-la aruo_fw-la gallos_n hispanos_n janos_n devicit_fw-la &_o urget_fw-la vastat_fw-la turbantur_fw-la cetera_fw-la regna_fw-la metu_fw-la navali_fw-la bello_fw-la bis_fw-la devicti_fw-la quoque_fw-la jani._n a_o branch_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o for_o the_o trade_n to_o norwey_n sweveland_n denmark_n and_o fynmarke_n item_n because_o that_o the_o king_n most_o dear_a uncle_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n norway_n &_o sweveland_n as_o the_o same_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o intimation_n have_v understand_v consider_v the_o manifold_a &_o great_a loss_n peril_n hurt_n and_o damage_n which_o have_v late_o happen_v aswell_o to_o he_o and_o he_o as_o to_o other_o foraine_n and_o stranger_n and_o also_o friend_n and_o special_a subject_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o y_z e_z going_z in_o enter_v &_o passage_n of_o such_o foreign_a &_o strange_a person_n into_o his_o realm_n of_o norwey_n &_o other_o dominion_n streit_n territory_n jurisdiction_n &_o place_n subdue_v and_o subject_a to_o he_o special_o into_o his_o isle_n of_o fynmarke_n and_o elsewhere_o aswell_o in_o their_o person_n as_o their_o thing_n and_o good_n for_o eschue_v of_o such_o loss_n peril_n hurt_n &_o damage_n and_o that_o such_o like_a which_o god_n forbid_v shall_v not_o hereafter_o happen_v our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v and_o statute_v that_o all_o and_o singular_a stranger_n aswell_o englishmen_n and_o other_o willing_a to_o apply_v by_o ship_n and_o come_v into_o his_o realm_n of_o norwey_n and_o other_o dominion_n streit_n territory_n jurisdiction_n isle_n &_o place_n aforesaid_a with_o their_o ship_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o get_v or_o have_v fish_n or_o any_o other_o merchandise_n or_o good_n shall_v apply_v and_o come_v to_o his_o town_n of_o northberne_n where_o the_o say_a king_n of_o denmark_n have_v special_o ordain_v and_o establish_v his_o staple_n for_o the_o concourse_n of_o stranger_n and_o special_o of_o englishman_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o merchandise_n grant_v to_o the_o say_v englishmen_n that_o they_o shall_v there_o enjoy_v in_o and_o by_o all_o things●_n the_o same_o favour_n privilege_n and_o prerogative_n which_o they_o of_o the_o hans_n do_v enjoy_v therefore_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n will_v the_o love_n affinity_n and_o amity_n to_o be_v firm_o observe_v which_o betwixt_o his_o say_a uncle_n and_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n of_o good_a memory_n their_o realm_n land_n dominion_n streite_n territory_n jurisdiction_n and_o their_o say_a place_n and_o the_o same_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n &_o his_o noble_a progenitour_n of_o famous_a memory_n his_o great_a man_n subject_n realm_n land_n &_o dominion_n have_v be_v of_o old_a time_n hitherto_o continue_v nor_o nothing_o by_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n to_o be_v attempt_v or_o do_v whereby_o such_o amity_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o dissension_n enemity_n or_o discord_n may_v be_v break_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporal_a &_o of_o the_o commons_n of_o his_o say_a realm_n of_o england_n assemble_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n have_v ordain_v prohibit_v that_o none_o of_o his_o liege_n people_n nor_o subject_n of_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o audacity_n of_o their_o folly_n presume_v to_o enter_v the_o realm_n land_n dominion_n strait_n territory_n jurisdiction_n &_o place_n of_o the_o say_a king_n of_o denmark_n against_o y_fw-fr ●_o ordinance_n prohibition_n &_o interdiction_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o same_o his_o uncle_n above_o remember_v &_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o same_o upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o their_o movable_a good_n &_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o person_n at_o the_o king_n will_n another_o branch_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n item_n because_o that_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n at_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n to_o he_o make_v in_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o commons_o of_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v in_o this_o parliament_n be_v inform_v that_o many_o of_o his_o faithful_a liege_n people_n be_v great_o impoverish_v undo_v &_o in_o point_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n &_o his_o have_v which_o be_v of_o the_o amity_n of_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n because_o that_o they_o do_v daily_o take_v of_o his_o say_a faithful_a subject_n their_o good_n so_o that_o they_o have_v take_v of_o merchant_n of_o york_n and_o kingston_n upon_o hul_n good_n &_o merchandise_n to_o the_o valour_n of_o v._o m.li_o within_o a_o year_n and_o of_o other_o have_v &_o merchant_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o realm_n of_o england_n good_n &_o cattal_n to_o the_o valour_n of_o xx_o m.li_o whereof_o they_o have_v no_o remedy_n of_o the_o say_a king_n of_o denmark_n nor_o of_o none_o other_o forasmuch_o as_o none_o of_o they_o come_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n nor_o nothing_o have_v in_o the_o same_o realm_n of_o england_n &_o that_o y_fw-es e_fw-la good_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o same_o realm_n the_o king_n willing_a to_o provide_v remedy_n for_o his_o say_a liege_n people_n have_v ordain_v &_o establish_v that_o if_o y_z e_z good_n of_o any_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o say_v his_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o say_a king_n of_o denmark_n or_o any_o of_o his_o say_v have_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n for_o y_o e_o time_n be_v shall_v have_v power_n to_o make_v to_o y_fw-fr e_o party_n grieve_a letter_n of_o request_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n wtout_fw-fr any_o other_o pursuit_n to_o be_v make_v to_o any_o for_o restitution_n to_o be_v have_v of_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la good_n so_o take_v &_o to_o be_v take_v and_o if_o restitution_n be_v not_o make_v by_o such_o letter_n the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n shall_v provide_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o covenable_a remedy_n according_a as_o y_z e_z case_n require_v here_o begin_v the_o prologue_n of_o the_o process_n of_o the_o libel_n of_o english_a policy_n exhort_v all_o england_n to_o keep_v the_o sea_n and_o namely_o the_o narrow_a sea_n show_v what_o profit_n come_v thereof_o and_o also_o what_o worship_n and_o salvation_n to_o england_n and_o to_o all_o englishman_n galisiam_fw-la the_o true_a process_n of_o english_a policy_n of_o utterward_o to_o keep_v this_o regne_fw-la in_fw-la of_o our_o england_n that_o no_o man_n may_v deny_v never_o say_v of_o sooth_n but_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a be_v this_o that_o who_o see_v south_n north_n east_n and_o wes●●_n cherish_v merchandise_n keep_v the_o admiralty_n that_o we_o be_v ●_z of_o the_o narrow_a see_v 1438._o for_o sigismond_n the_o great_a emperor_n 1416._o with_o yet_o reign_v when_o he_o be_v in_o this_o land_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o
see_v they_o shall_v not_o pass_v our_o streeme_n without_o leave_n it_o will_v not_o be_v but_o if_o we_o shall_v hem_v greve_v of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o genuoys_n and_o her_o great_a carack_n chap._n 6._o the_o genuois_n come_fw-mi in_o sundry_a have_v into_o this_o land_n with_o diverse_a merchandise_n in_o great_a carack_n array_v without_o lack_n with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n silk_n and_o pepper_n black_a they_o bring_v with_o they_o and_o of_o woad_n crood_n great_a plentee_n woll_n oil_n woad_n ashen_n by_o vessel_n in_o the_o see_v cotton_n rochalum_fw-la and_o good_a gold_n of_o genne_n and_o then_o be_v charge_v with_o wool_n again_o i_o win_v and_o woollen_a cloth_n of_o we_o of_o colour_n all_o and_o they_o adventure_n as_o oft_o it_o do_v befall_v into_o flanders_n with_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o bye_o that_o be_v their_o chief_a staple_n seker_o and_o if_o they_o will_v be_v ou●_n full_a enemy_n they_o shall_v not_o pass_v our_o stream_n with_o merchandise_n the_o comodity_n and_o nicetee_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o florentine_n with_o their_o gallee_n chap._n 7._o the_o great_a galees_n of_o venice_n and_o florence_n be_v well_o lade_v with_o thing_n of_o complacence_n all_o spicery_n and_o of_o gross_a ware_n with_o sweet_a wine_n all_o manner_n of_o chaffer_n ape_n and_o jape_n and_o marmuset_n tayled_a nifle_n and_o trifle_n that_o little_o have_v avayl_v and_o thing_n with_o which_o they_o fete_o blere_v our_o eye_n with_o thing_n not_o endure_v that_o we_o bye_o for_o much_o of_o this_o chaffer_n that_o be_v wastable_n may_v be_v forbear_v for_o dear_a and_o deceivable_a and_o that_o i_o ween_v as_o for_o infirmity_n in_o our_o england_n be_v such_o commodity_n without_o help_n of_o any_o other_o land_n which_o by_o wit_n and_o practice_n both_o yfound_a that_o all_o humour_n may_v be_v void_v sure_a which_o that_o we_o gleder_n with_o our_o english_a cure_n that_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o need_n of_o scamonie_n turbit_n enforbe_n correct_v diagredie_o rhubarb_n seine_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v to_o needful_a but_o i_o know_v thing_n all_o so_o speedefull_a that_o grow_v here_o as_o those_o thing_n say_v let_v of_o this_o matter_n no_o man_n be_v dismay_v but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v void_a infirmity_n without_o degree_n ●et_o fro_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o yef_n they_o shall_v except_o be_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v but_o sugar_n trust_v to_o my_o say_n he_o that_o trust_v not_o to_o my_o say_n and_o sentence_n let_v he_o better_o search_v experience_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o will_v not_o ferth_o press_v who_o so_o not_o believe_v let_v he_o leave_v and_o cease_v thus_o these_o galeys_fw-la for_o this_o lick_v ware_n and_o eat_a ware_n bear_v hence_o our_o best_a chaffer_n cloth_n will_v and_o tin_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o out_o of_o this_o land_n worst_a might_n be_v forbear_v fore_v other_o land_n of_o necessity_n have_v great_a need_n to_o buy_v some_o of_o they_o three_o and_o we_o receive_v of_o h●m_n into_o this_o cost_n ware_n and_o chaffer_n that_o light_o will_v be_v lose_v and_o will_v jesus_n that_o our_o lord_n be_v will_v consider_v this_o well_o both_o young_a and_o old_a namely_o old_a that_o have_v experience_n that_o may_v the_o young_a exhort_v to_o prudence_n what_o harm_n what_o hurt_n and_o what_o hindrance_n be_v do_v to_o we_o unto_o our_o great_a grievance_n of_o such_o land_n and_o of_o such_o nation_n as_o experte_a man_n know_v by_o probation_n by_o writing_n as_o discover_v our_o counsel_n and_o false_a colour_n always_o the_o countertaile_n of_o our_o enemy_n that_o do_v we_o hinder_v unto_o our_o good_n our_o relme_n and_o to_o the_o king_n as_o wise_a man_n have_v show_v well_o at_o eye_n and_o all_o this_o be_v colour_v by_o marchandye_v deceit_n also_o they_o bear_v the_o gold_n out_o of_o this_o land_n and_o suck_v the_o thrift_n away_o out_o of_o our_o hand_n as_o the_o wasp_n souk_v honey_n from_o the_o bee_n so_o minish_v our_o commoditee_n now_o wool_fw-mi you_o here_o how_o they_o in_o cotteswold_n be_v wont_a to_o borrow_v or_o they_o shall_v be_v sell_v her_o will_v good_a as_o for_o year_n and_o year_n of_o cloth_n and_o tin_n they_o do_v in_o like_o manere_fw-la and_o in_o her_o galy_n ship_v this_o marchandie_a then_o soon_o at_o venice_n of_o they_o man_n will_v it_o buy_v then_o utterne_n there_o the_o chaffer_n by_o the_o poise_n and_o light_o all_o be_v there_o they_o make_v she_o reise_v and_o when_o the_o good_n be_v at_o venice_n sell_v then_o to_o carry_v her_o change_n they_o this_o money_n have_v they_o will_v it_o proffer_n their_o subtlety_n to_o save_v to_o english_a merchant_n to_o yeve_v it_o out_o by_o eschange_n to_o be_v pay_v again_o they_o make_v not_o strange_a at_o the_o receive_n and_o sight_n of_o a_o letter_n here_o in_o england_n seem_v for_o the_o better_a by_o four_o penny_n less_o in_o the_o noble_a round_o that_o be_v twelve_o penny_n in_o the_o golden_a pound_n and_o if_o we_o wool_fw-mi have_v of_o payment_n a_o full_a month_n than_o must_v he_o needs_o assent_v to_o eight_o penny_n loss_n that_o be_v shilling_n twain_o in_o the_o english_a pound_n as_o eft_o soon_o again_o for_o two_o month_n twelve_o penny_n must_v he_o pay_v in_o the_o english_a pound_n what_o be_v that_o to_o say_v but_o shilling_n three_o so_o that_o in_o pound_n fall_v for_o hurt_v and_o harm_n hard_o be_v with_o they_o to_o dwell_v and_o when_o english_a merchant_n have_v content_v this_o eschange_n in_o england_n of_o assent_n that_o these_o say_a venetian_n have_v in_o win_v and_o florentines_n to_o bear_v her_o gold_n soon_o over_o the_o see_v into_o flanders_n again_o and_o thus_o they_o live_v in_o flanders_n sooth_n to_o sau●e_n and_o in_o london_n with_o such_o chevisance_n that_o man_n call_v usury_n to_o our_o loss_n and_o hindrance_n another_o example_n of_o deceit_n now_o lesten_z well_o how_o they_o make_v we_o a_o valley_n when_o they_o borrow_v at_o the_o town_n of_o caleis_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a their_o will_v that_o be_v they_o lend_v for_o year_n and_o year_n they_o shall_v make_v payment_n and_o sometime_o all_o be_v two_o year_n and_o two_o year_n this_o be_v fair_a love_n love_n but_o yet_o will_v you_o hear_v how_o they_o to_o bruges_n will_v her_o will_v carry_v and_o for_o they_o take_v payment_n without_o tarry_v and_o sell_v it_o fast_o for_o ready_a money_n in_o hand_n for_o fifty_o pound_n of_o money_n of_o loss_n they_o will_v not_o word_n in_o a_o thousand_o pound_n and_o live_v thereby_o till_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n easy_o come_v again_o in_o exchange_n make_v full_o like_o usury_n as_o man_n make_v undertake_v than_o when_o this_o payment_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n be_v well_o content_a they_o shall_v have_v chaffer_n sound_v if_o they_o will_v from_o the_o staple_n full_a receive_v again_o three_o thousand_o pound_n in_o will_v in_o co●teswold_n also_o they_o ride_v about_o and_o all_o england_n and_o buy_v without_o doubt_n what_o they_o listen_v with_o freedom_n and_o franchise_n more_o than_o we_o english_a may_v get_fw-mi many_o wise_a but_o will_v god_n that_o without_o long_a delay_n these_o galee_n be_v unfraught_v in_o forty_o day_n and_o in_o forty_o day_n charge_v again_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v put_v to_o certain_a to_o go_v to_o host_n as_o we_o there_o with_o they_o do_v it_o be_v expedient_a that_o they_o do_v right_a so_o as_o we_o do_v there_o if_o the_o king_n will_v it_o ah_o what_o worship_n will_v fall_v to_o english_a wit_n what_o profit_n also_o to_o our_o marchandie_n which_o will_v of_o need_n be_v cherish_v hertilie_o for_o i_o will_v wit_n why_o now_o our_o navy_n fail_v diligent_o when_o many_o a_o foe_n we_o at_o our_o door_n assayl_v now_o in_o these_o day_n that_o if_o there_o come_v a_o need_n come_v what_o navy_n shall_v we_o have_v it_o be_v to_o drede_v in_o denmark_n be_v full_a noble_a conqueror_n in_o time_n past_a full_a worthy_a warrior_n which_o when_o they_o have_v their_o merchant_n destroy_v merchant_n to_o poverty_n they_o fall_v thus_o be_v they_o noy_v and_o so_o they_o stand_v at_o mischief_n at_o this_o day_n this_o learned_a i_o late_o well_o writon_n this_o no_o nay_o therefore_o beware_v i_o can_v no_o better_o will_v be_v grace_v it_o will_v of_o other_o mennis_n peril_n for_o if_o merchant_n be_v cherish_v to_o her_o speed_n we_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o fail_v in_o any_o need_n if_o they_o be_v rich_a then_o in_o prosperitee_n shall_v be_v our_o land_n lord_n and_o commontee_n and_o in_o worship_n now_o think_v i_o on_o the_o son_n of_o marchandy_a richard_n of_o whitingdon_n merchant_n that_o load_n star_n and_o chief_a choose_a flower_n what_o have_v by_o he_o our_o england_n of_o honour_n and_o
what_o profit_n have_v be_v of_o his_o riches_n and_o yet_o last_v daily_o in_o worthiness_n that_o pen_n and_o paper_n may_v not_o i_o suffice_v he_o to_o describe_v so_o high_a he_o be_v of_o price_n above_o merchant_n that_o set_v he_o one_o of_o the_o best_a i_o can_v no_o more_o but_o god_n have_v he_o in_o rest_n now_o the_o principal_a matter_n what_o reason_n be_v it_o that_o we_o shall_v go_v to_o host_n in_o their_o country_n &_o in_o this_o english_a cost_n they_o shall_v not_o so_o but_o have_v more_o liberty_n than_o we_o ourselves_o now_o also_o mot_n i_o thou_o i_o will_v to_o gift_n man_n shall_v take_v no_o heed_n that_o let_v our_o thing_n public_a for_o to_o speed_v for_o this_o we_o s●e_v well_o every_o day_n at_o eye_n gift_n and_o fe_v s●open_fw-mi our_o policy_n now_o see_v that_o fool_n be_v either_o they_o or_o we_o but_o ever_o we_o have_v the_o worse_a in_o this_o country_n therefore_o let_v they_o unto_o host_n go_v here_o or_o be_v we_o free_a with_o they_o in_o like_o manere_fw-la in_o their_o countree_n and_o if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v compel_v they_o unto_o host_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v much_o avantage_n and_o much_o profit_n arise_v much_o more_o than_o i_o can_v write_v in_o any_o wise_a of_o our_o charge_n and_o discharge_v at_o her_o mart_n conceive_v well_o here_o that_o englishman_n at_o martes_fw-la be_v discharge_v for_o all_o her_o craft_n and_o art_n in_o brabant_n of_o her_o marchandy_n in_o fourteen_o day_n and_o ageine_n hasty_o in_o the_o same_o day_n fourteen_o acharge_v eft_o and_o if_o they_o bide_v long_o all_o be_v bereave_v anon_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v her_o good_n all_o or_o marchandy_v it_o shall_v no_o better_o fall_v and_o we_o to_o martis_fw-la in_o brabant_n charge_v be_v with_o english_a cloth_n full_a good_a and_o fair_a to_o see_v we_o be_v again_o charge_v with_o mercerie_n haburdasher_n ware_n and_o with_o grosserie_n to_o which_o mart_n that_o english_a man_n call_v fair_n each_o nation_n oft_o 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as_o the_o petty_a bretaine_n and_o so_o have_v enemy_n environ_v round_o about_o i_o beseech_v god_n that_o some_o prayer_n devout_a mutt_n let_v the_o say_a appearance_n probable_a thus_o dispose_v without_o feign_a fable_n but_o all_o only_a for_o peril_n that_o i_o see_v thus_o imminent_a it_o be_v likely_a for_o to_o be_v and_o well_o i_o wot_v that_o from_o hence_o to_o rome_n and_o as_o man_n say_v in_o all_o christendom_n be_v n●_n ground_n ne_o land_n to_o ireland_n liche_fw-it so_o large_a so_o good_a so_o plenteous_a so_o scotfree_a that_o to_o this_o word_n dominus_fw-la do_v long_o then_o i_o seem_v that_o right_n be_v and_o no_o wrong_n to_o get_v the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v piteous_a to_o we_o to_o less_o this_o high_a name_n dominus_fw-la and_o all_o this_o word_n dominus_fw-la of_o name_n shall_v have_v th●_n ground_n obeisant_a wild_a and_o tame_a that_o name_n and_o people_n togidre_n may_v accord_v all_o the_o ground_n subject_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n well_o shall_v it_o be_v detect_v in_o the_o little_a book_n that_o i_o of_o speak_v i_o trow_v reason_v all_o this_o well_o undertake_v and_o i_o know_v well_o how_o it_o stante_fw-la alas_o fortune_n begin_v so_o to_o scant_v or_o ellis_fw-la grace_n that_o dead_a be_v governance_n for_o so_o minish_v party_n of_o our_o puissance_n in_o that_o land_n that_o we_o less_o every_o year_n more_o ground_n and_o more_o as_o well_o as_o you_o may_v here_o livelihood_n i_o herd_n a_o man_n speak_v to_o i_o full_a late_a which_o be_v a_o lord_n of_o full_a great_a estate_n than_o expense_n of_o one_o year_n do_v in_o france_n wer_v on_o man_n well_o will_v of_o puissance_n this_o say_a ground_n of_o ireland_n to_o conquer_v and_o yet_o because_o england_n may_v not_o forbere_fw-la malè_fw-la these_o say_a expense_n gadr_v in_o one_o year_n but_o in_o three_o year_n or_o four_o gadr_v up_o here_o may_v win_v ireland_n to_o a_o final_a conquest_n in_o one_o sole_a year_n to_o set_v we_o all_o at_o rest_n and_o how_o soon_o will_v this_o be_v pay_v ageyne_n which_o be_v it_o worth_n yearly_o if_o we_o not_o feign_v ay_o wool_fw-mi declare_v who_o so_o lust_n to_o look_v i_o trow_v full_a plain_o in_o my_o little_a book_n but_o covetise_n and_o singularity_n of_o own_o profit_n envy_n cruelty_n have_v do_v we_o harm_n and_o do_v we_o every_o day_n and_o muster_n make_v that_o shame_n be_v to_o say_v our_o money_n spend_v all_o to_o little_a avail_n and_o our_o enemy_n so_o great_o do_v prevail_v that_o what_o harm_n may_v fall_v and_o overthwerte_a i_o may_v un_v write_v more_o for_o sore_a of_o herte_n a_o exhortation_n to_o the_o keep_n of_o wales_n beware_v of_o wales_n christ_n jesu_n mu●t_v we_o keep_v that_o it_o make_v not_o our_o childers_n child_n to_o weep_v ne_o we_o also_o so_o if_o it_o go_v his_o way_n by_o unwarenes_n faith_fw-mi that_o many_o a_o day_n man_n have_v be_v ferde_v of_o her_o rebellion_n 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by_o the_o say_a governor_n as_o be_v say_v may_v take_v their_o wage_n for_o their_o pain_n &_o attendance_n upon_o the_o say_a merchant_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_v country_n and_o as_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o take_v of_o the_o say_a merchant_n before_o these_o present_n by_o we_o give_v and_o grant_v and_o hereupon_o we_o have_v give_v and_o do_v give_v express_a charge_n and_o commandment_n by_o we_o and_o in_o our_o name_n to_o all_o our_o say_a subject_n common_a merchant_n and_o mariner_n and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o which_o shall_v frequent_v come_v remain_v pass_v repair_n or_o inhabit_v within_o the_o country_n aforesaid_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v contract_n or_o bargain_n sell_v or_o buy_v nor_o shall_v not_o cause_v any_o contract_n or_o barga●ne_n to_o be_v make_v nor_o in_o the_o say_v country_n sell_v or_o buy_v any_o manner_n of_o ware_n good_n or_o merchandise_n secret_o nor_o open_o by_o way_n of_o fraud_n barat_n or_o deceit_n whatsoever_o with_o any_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n country_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v without_o he_o have_v some_o of_o the_o say_a broker_n at_o the_o bargain_n make_v to_o present_v report_n and_o to_o testify_v the_o say_v contract_n or_o bargain_n before_o the_o say_a governor_n or_o other_o if_o need_v require_v and_o strife_n or_o contention_n shall_v grow_v thereof_o between_o they_o nor_o to_o pack_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v pack_v any_o good_n or_o merchandise_n belong_v unto_o they_o in_o pack_n bale_n or_o fardel_n coffer_n chest_n maunds_z dryfat_n or_o roll_n without_o have_v some_o deputy_n present_a thereat_o nor_o to_o take_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v take_v or_o set_v on_o work_n in_o the_o say_v country_n any_o other_o broker_n alnager_n weigher_n folder_n or_o packer_n than_o the_o aforesaid_a so_o choose_v admit_v establish_a and_o ordain_v by_o the_o say_a governor_n &_o hereto_o authorize_v in_o our_o name_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 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also_o that_o none_o of_o our_o say_a subject_n shall_v unlade_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v unlade_v under_o any_o colour_n nor_o otherwise_o nor_o unpacke_v in_o the_o country_n abovesaide_a no_o kind_n of_o ware_n good_n nor_o merchandise_n whatsoever_o which_o they_o shall_v bring_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o cowtreyes_n aforesaid_a come_v out_o of_o our_o country_n dominion_n or_o obeisance_n without_o first_o and_o beforehand_o they_o make_v the_o governor_n or_o his_o deputy_n acquaint_v with_o their_o arrival_n and_o crave_v leave_v and_o deliver_v show_v and_o declare_v their_o cocket_n that_o it_o may_v due_o appear_v that_o the_o say_a good_n and_o merchandise_n have_v true_o and_o lawful_o pay_v unto_o we_o our_o right_n and_o custom_n and_o not_o to_o unpacke_v they_o but_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a governor_n his_o lieutenant_n or_o deputy_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o confiscation_n of_o the_o say_a good_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n 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bale_n roll_n and_o other_o furniture_n and_o gear_n wherein_o the_o say_v merchandise_n shall_v be_v pack_v to_o be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o say_v country_n shall_v not_o be_v lade_v upon_o ship_n cart_n nor_o horse_n to_o come_v into_o our_o dominion_n without_o be_v first_o seal_v with_o a_o seal_n ordain_v by_o we_o and_o give_v by_o the_o say_a governor_n upon_o pain_n to_o be_v forfeit_v apply_v and_o confiscate_v to_o we_o and_o into_o our_o hand_n if_o they_o be_v find_v unsign_v and_o not_o seal_v with_o the_o seal_n and_o for_o every_o piece_n of_o merchandise_n which_o shall_v be_v seal_v with_o the_o say_a seal_n they_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o say_a sealer_n two_o penny_n of_o gross_a money_n of_o flanders_n which_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o according_a to_o right_n and_o conscience_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o use_v the_o labour_n travel_n nor_o service_n of_o any_o man_n without_o wage_n pay_v and_o full_o content_v he_o according_a to_o reason_n and_o equity_n especial_o when_o we_o do_v appoint_v any_o person_n or_o person_n to_o do_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v do_v so_o great_a travel_n labour_n business_n and_o execution_n as_o these_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o present_a charter_n aswell_o for_o the_o benefit_n and_o profit_n of_o we_o and_o ourselves_o as_o for_o the_o wholesome_a perfect_a &_o good_a government_n of_o our_o say_a subject_n we_o by_o the_o good_a advice_n and_o deliberation_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o our_o privy_a counsel_n have_v grant_v and_o give_v and_o as_o before_o do_v grant_n and_o give_v of_o our_o say_a grace_n to_o the_o say_v william_n obray_n our_o say_a servant_n and_o governor_n abovenamed_a during_o our_o pleasure_n for_o part_n of_o his_o wage_n and_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a office_n one_o penny_n of_o our_o money_n of_o england_n of_o the_o value_n of_o a_o liver_n of_o gross_a money_n of_o flanders_n upon_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o good_n ware_n and_o merchandise_n of_o our_o say_a subject_n frequent_v the_o say_a country_n to_o be_v levy_v gather_v receive_v and_o pay_v unto_o the_o say_a william_n obray_n or_o to_o his_o deputy_n upon_o the_o say_a ware_n and_o merchandise_n belong_v unto_o our_o say_v say_v subject_n buy_v and_o sell_v or_o which_o they_o shall_v cause_v to_o sell_v buy_v put_v away_o truck_v or_o exchange_v in_o the_o country_n abovesaid_a aswell_o of_o the_o good_n and_o merchandise_n which_o they_o shall_v bring_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o say_a country_n as_o of_o all_o other_o good_n which_o they_o shall_v lade_v and_o carry_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v carry_v and_o convey_v out_o of_o those_o country_n into_o our_o dominion_n or_o elsewhere_o into_o any_o other_o part_n whatsoever_o and_o to_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v gather_v receive_v levy_v and_o pay_v we_o have_v give_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v give_v full_a power_n and_o special_a authority_n unto_o the_o say_a 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send_v his_o ambassador_n unto_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovia_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o his_o fatherly_a love_n and_o great_a benefit_n vouchsafe_v on_o we_o we_o be_v ready_a when_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v to_o adventure_v our_o life_n and_o good_n pray_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n unto_o almighty_a god_n who_o be_v the_o only_a establisher_n and_o confounder_n of_o common_a wealth_n to_o bring_v this_o excellent_a work_n the_o foundation_n whereof_o be_v already_o lai●e_a unto_o a_o prosperous_a conclusion_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o title_n which_o the_o moscovite_n make_v to_o this_o province_n to_o say_v the_o very_a truth_n we_o great_o wonder_v and_o be_v astonish_v at_o the_o declaration_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a not_o only_o out_o of_o all_o ancient_a and_o credible_a history_n but_o even_o from_o the_o experience_n and_o state_n of_o these_o region_n that_o the_o say_a title_n and_o allegation_n be_v fabulous_a and_o feign_a for_o out_o of_o 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this_o their_o enterprise_n and_o that_o with_o great_a labour_n and_o difficulty_n convert_v unto_o the_o christian_a faith_n when_o as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o ●ivonians_n have_v no_o knowledge_n at_o all_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n religion_n manner_n or_o language_n of_o moscovie_n who_o have_v not_o only_o no_o conversation_n nor_o deal_n with_o the_o moscovite_n but_o be_v estrange_v also_o from_o all_o other_o nation_n whatsoever_o for_o lead_v a_o miserable_a poor_a barbarous_a and_o heathenish_a life_n in_o savage_a manner_n among_o wild_a beast_n and_o in_o the_o desert_n and_o solitary_a wood_n they_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o god_n and_o destitute_a of_o civil_a magistrate_n howbeit_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v peculiar_a unto_o they_o namely_o that_o all_o of_o our_o family_n and_o society_n use_v a_o kind_n of_o reverence_n unto_o their_o elder_n more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o who_o also_o that_o their_o authority_n may_v be_v the_o great_a they_o 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there_o have_v be_v find_v any_o monument_n at_o all_o of_o the_o antiquity_n or_o letter_n of_o the_o russes_z which_o very_o must_v needs_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v if_o the_o moscovite_n russes_z or_o any_o other_o nation_n which_o use_v the_o foresay_a particular_n have_v bear_v rule_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o livonians_n yea_o there_o have_v be_v leave_v some_o remainder_n and_o token_n either_o of_o their_o religion_n and_o divine_a worship_n or_o of_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n or_o at_o the_o least_o of_o their_o manner_n language_n and_o letter_n this_o indeed_o we_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n deny_v that_o even_o in_o livonia_n itself_o there_o have_v be_v in_o time_n past_a and_o at_o this_o present_a be_v many_o and_o diverse_a language_n speak_v by_o the_o people_n howbeit_o no_v one_o language_n of_o they_o all_o have_v any_o affinity_n either_o with_o the_o moscovian_a tongue_n or_o with_o the_o tongue_n of_o any_o other_o nation_n but_o whereas_o the_o moscovite_n pretend_v that_o there_o have_v be_v usual_o pay_v a_o pension_n or_o tribute_n unto_o himself_o and_o his_o predecessor_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a province_n it_o be_v as_o incredible_a as_o the_o former_a about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o tragical_a war_n the_o moscovite_n to_o cloak_v his_o tyranny_n and_o ambition_n under_o some_o fair_a pretence_n among_o other_o of_o his_o demand_n make_v mention_v also_o of_o a_o tribute_n which_o shall_v be_v due_a unto_o he_o out_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o dorpat_o his_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o he_o can_v neither_o bring_v any_o just_a account_n nor_o affirm_v any_o certainty_n howbeit_o there_o be_v no_o man_n live_v to_o be_v find_v which_o either_o can_v tell_v of_o his_o own_o remembrance_n or_o from_o the_o relation_n of_o other_o that_o any_o such_o tribute_n be_v ever_o pay_v unto_o the_o moscovite_n what_o time_n therefore_o he_o refer_v all_o this_o negotiation_n unto_o the_o master_n of_o the_o livonian_a order_n 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do_v miscall_v and_o abuse_v with_o evil_a word_n both_o our_o messenger_n and_o thou_o wherewith_o we_o be_v much_o offend_v and_o understand_v that_o the_o say_a goodman_n have_v letter_n about_o he_o we_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v search_v with_o who_o be_v find_v many_o letter_n wherein_o be_v write_v much_o against_o our_o princely_a estate_n and_o that_o in_o our_o empire_n be_v many_o unlawful_a thing_n do_v whereat_o we_o be_v much_o grieve_v &_o will_v suffer_v none_o of_o those_o rude_a messenger_n to_o have_v access_n unto_o we_o and_o short_o after_o we_o be_v infourm_v that_o one_o thomas_n randolfe_n be_v come_v into_o our_o dominion_n by_o the_o way_n of_o dwina_n ambassador_n from_o the_o queen_n and_o we_o send_v a_o gentleman_n to_o meet_v and_o conduct_v he_o to_o our_o city_n of_o moscow_n at_o which_o time_n we_o look_v that_o thou_o shall_v have_v return_v unto_o we_o again_o and_o the_o say_v thomas_n be_v arrive_v at_o our_o say_a city_n we_o send_v unto_o he_o 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secret_a affair_n immediate_o and_o so_o soon_o as_o i_o come_v home_o i_o do_v declare_v both_o secret_o and_o true_o unto_o the_o queen_n majesty_n herself_o word_n for_o word_n as_o thou_o lord_n do_v command_v i_o which_o her_o highness_n do_v willing_o hear_v and_o accept_v and_o be_v mindful_a thereof_o and_o willing_a to_o answer_v the_o same_o the_o next_o ship_v after_o her_o majesty_n do_v send_v unto_o thou_o lord_n her_o highness_n ambassador_n thomas_n randolfe_n who_o approve_a wisdom_n and_o fidelity_n be_v unto_o her_o majesty_n well_o know_v and_o therefore_o think_v meet_v to_o be_v send_v to_o so_o worthy_a a_o prince_n who_o have_v commission_n not_o only_o to_o treat_v with_o thy_o majesty_n of_o merchant_n affair_n but_o also_o of_o those_o thy_o princely_a and_o secret_a affair_n commit_v unto_o i_o and_o the_o cause_n most_o gracious_a prince_n that_o i_o be_v not_o send_v again_o be_v for_o that_o i_o be_v employ_v in_o service_n upon_o the_o sea_n against_o the_o queen_n majesty_n enemy_n and_o be_v not_o return_v home_o at_o such_o time_n as_o master_n thomas_n randolfe_n depart_v with_o the_o ship_n to_o come_v into_o thy_o majesty_n country_n otherwise_o i_o have_v be_v send_v and_o whereas_o thy_o majesty_n say_v that_o thomas_n randolfe_n will_v not_o treat_v with_o thy_o counsel_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o legation_n he_o do_v lord_n therein_o according_a to_o his_o commission_n which_o be_v first_o to_o deal_v with_o thy_o majesty_n thyself_o which_o order_n be_v common_o use_v among_o all_o prince_n when_o they_o send_v their_o ambassador_n about_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o whereas_o the_o say_a thomas_n be_v charge_v that_o he_o agree_v and_o conclude_v upon_o matter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o promise_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o queen_n her_o majesty_n whereupon_o lord_n thou_o do_v send_v thy_o ambassador_n with_o he_o into_o england_n for_o answer_v thereof_o it_o may_v please_v thy_o 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prince_n there_o come_v also_o ambassador_n from_o the_o emperor_n of_o almain_n the_o pole_n the_o swethen_n the_o dane_n etc._n etc._n and_o since_o his_o coronation_n no_o enemy_n of_o he_o have_v prevail_v in_o his_o attempt_n it_o fall_v out_o not_o long_o after_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v desirous_a to_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o most_o excellent_a queen_n of_o england_n queen_n for_o which_o service_n he_o think_v no_o man_n fit_a than_o m._n jerome_n horsey_n suppose_v that_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n own_o man_n and_o subject_n will_v be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a to_o she_o the_o sum_n of_o which_o message_n be_v that_o the_o emperor_n desire_v a_o continuance_n of_o that_o league_n friendship_n amity_n and_o intercourse_n of_o traffic_n which_o be_v between_o his_o father_n and_o the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o her_o subject_n with_o other_o private_a affair_n beside_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v common_a master_n horsey_n have_v receive_v the_o letter_n and_o 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spanish_a fleet_n will_v not_o come_v forth_o nor_o be_v to_o be_v any_o long_o expect_v for_o and_o therefore_o that_o upon_o her_o majesty_n commandment_n he_o must_v send_v back_o four_o of_o her_o tall_a and_o strong_a ship_n unto_o chattam_n july_n the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n be_v thus_o on_o the_o sudden_a namely_o upon_o the_o 19_o of_o july_n about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n inform_v by_o the_o pinnace_n of_o captain_n fleming_n aforesaid_a of_o the_o spaniard_n approach_n with_o all_o speed_n and_o diligence_n possible_a he_o warp_v his_o ship_n and_o cause_v his_o manner_n and_o soldier_n the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o be_v absent_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a to_o come_v on_o board_n and_o that_o with_o great_a trouble_n and_o difficulty_n insomuch_o that_o the_o lord_n admiral_n himself_o be_v fain_o to_o lie_v without_o in_o the_o road_n with_o six_o ship_n only_o all_o that_o night_n
after_o the_o which_o many_o other_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o haven_n the_o very_a next_o day_n be_v the_o 20._o of_o july_n about_o high_a noon_n july_n be_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n escry_v by_o the_o english_a which_o with_o a_o south-west_n wind_n come_v sail_v along_o and_o pass_v by_o plymouth_n in_o which_o regard_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o skilful_a navigator_n they_o great_o overshoot_v themselves_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v more_o commodious_a for_o they_o to_o have_v stay_v themselves_o there_o consider_v that_o the_o englishman_n be_v as_o yet_o unprovided_a great_o rely_v upon_o their_o own_o force_n and_o know_v not_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o spanish_a navy_n moreover_o this_o be_v the_o most_o convenient_a port_n of_o all_o other_o where_o they_o may_v with_o great_a security_n have_v be_v advertise_v of_o the_o english_a force_n and_o how_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o land_n stand_v affect_v and_o may_v have_v stir_v up_o some_o mutiny_n so_o that_o hither_o they_o shall_v have_v bend_v all_o their_o puissance_n and_o from_o hence_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n might_n more_o easy_o have_v convey_v his_o ship_n but_o this_o they_o be_v prohibit_v to_o do_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n and_o be_v express_o command_v to_o unite_v themselves_o unto_o the_o soldier_n and_o ship_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o parma_n and_o so_o to_o bring_v their_o purpose_n to_o effect_v which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o most_o easy_a and_o direct_a course_n for_o that_o they_o imagine_v that_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a man_n will_v be_v utter_o daunt_v and_o dismay_v thereat_o and_o will_v each_o man_n of_o they_o retire_v unto_o his_o own_o province_n and_o porte_fw-fr for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o and_o transport_v the_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o their_o huge_a navy_n they_o may_v invade_v england_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o chief_a commander_n in_o the_o navy_n and_o those_o which_o be_v more_o skilful_a in_o navigation_n to_o wit_n john_n martin_n the_o ricalde_a diego_n flores_n de_fw-fr valdez_n and_o diverse_a other_o find_v fault_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v unto_o so_o strict_a direction_n and_o instruction_n because_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n many_o particular_a accident_n ought_v to_o concur_v and_o to_o be_v respect_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o instant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o wind_n weather_n time_n tide_n and_o ebb_n wherein_o they_o may_v sail_v from_o flanders_n to_o england_n oftentimes_o also_o the_o darkness_n and_o light_n the_o situation_n of_o place_n the_o depth_n and_o shall_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v all_o which_o especial_o depend_v upon_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o dangerous_a but_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o be_v enjoin_v by_o their_o commission_n to_o anchor_v near_o unto_o or_o about_o caleis_n whither_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n with_o his_o ship_n and_o all_o his_o war_n like_o provision_n be_v to_o resort_v and_o while_o the_o english_a and_o spanish_a great_a ship_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o conflict_n to_o pass_v by_o and_o to_o land_n his_o soldier_n upon_o the_o down_n the_o spanish_a captive_n report_v that_o they_o be_v determine_v first_o to_o have_v enter_v the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o thereupon_o to_o have_v pass_v with_o small_a ship_n up_o to_o london_n suppose_v that_o they_o may_v easy_o win_v that_o rich_a and_o flourish_a city_n be_v but_o mean_o fortify_v and_o inhabit_v with_o citizen_n not_o accustom_v to_o the_o war_n who_o dare_v not_o withstand_v their_o first_o encounter_n hope_v moreover_o to_o find_v many_o rebel_n against_o her_o majesty_n and_o popish_a catholic_n or_o some_o favourer_n of_o the_o scottish_a queen_n which_o be_v not_o long_o before_o most_o just_o behead_v who_o may_v be_v instrument_n of_o sedition_n thus_o often_o advertise_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n of_o their_o approach_n the_o 20._o of_o july_n they_o pass_v by_o plimmouth●_n which_o the_o english_a ship_n pursue_v and_o get_v the_o wind_n of_o they_o give_v they_o the_o chase_n and_o the_o encounter_n and_o so_o both_o fleet_n frank_o exchange_v their_o bullet_n the_o day_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o 21._o of_o july_n july_n the_o english_a ship_n approach_v within_o musket_n shoot_v of_o the_o spanish_a at_o what_o time_n the_o lord_n charles_n howard_n most_o hot_o and_o valiant_o discharge_v his_o ordinance_n upon_o the_o spanish_a uiceadmirall_n the_o spaniard_n then_o well_o perceive_v the_o nimbleness_n of_o the_o english_a ship_n in_o discharge_v upon_o the_o enemy_n on_o all_o side_n gather_v themselves_o close_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o half_a moon_n and_o slacken_v their_o sail_n lest_o they_o shall_v outgo_v any_o of_o their_o company_n and_o while_o they_o be_v proceed_v on_o in_o this_o manner_n one_o of_o their_o great_a gallias_n be_v so_o furious_o batter_v with_o shot_n that_o the_o whole_a navy_n be_v fain_o to_o come_v up_o tounder_n together_o for_o the_o safeguard_n thereof_o whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o principal_a galleon_n of_o seville_n wherein_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdez_n vasques_n de_fw-fr silua_n alonzo_n de_fw-fr sayas_n and_o other_o noble_a man_n be_v embark_v fall_v foul_a of_o another_o ship_n have_v her_o foremast_n break_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v way_n with_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n neither_o will_v the_o say_a fleet_n stay_v to_o succour_v it_o but_o leave_v the_o distress_a galeon_n behind_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n when_o he_o see_v this_o ship_n of_o valdez_n &_o think_v she_o have_v be_v void_a of_o mariner_n and_o soldier_n take_v with_o he_o as_o many_o ship_n as_o he_o can_v pass_v by_o it_o that_o he_o may_v not_o loose_v sight_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n that_o night_n for_o sir_n francis_n drake_n who_o be_v notwithstanding_o appoint_v to_o bear_v out_o his_o lantern_n that_o night_n be_v give_v of_o chase_n unto_o five_o great_a hulk_n which_o have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n but_o find_v they_o to_o be_v easterling_n he_o dismiss_v they_o the_o lord_n admiral_n all_o that_o night_n follow_v the_o spanish_a lantern_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o english_a find_v himself_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n fleet_n but_o when_o he_o perceive_v it_o he_o clean_o convey_v himself_o out_o of_o that_o great_a danger_n the_o day_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n july_n sir_n francis_n drake_n espy_v valdez_n his_o ship_n whereunto_o he_o send_v forth_o his_o pinnace_n and_o be_v advertise_v that_o valdez_n himself_o be_v there_o and_o 450._o person_n with_o he_o he_o send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v yield_v himself_o valdez_n for_o his_o honour_n sake_n cause_v certain_a condition_n to_o be_v propound_v unto_o drake_n who_o answer_v valdez_n that_o he_o be_v not_o now_o at_o laisure_n to_o make_v any_o long_a parley_n but_o if_o he_o will_v yield_v himself_o he_o shall_v find_v he_o friendly_a and_o tractable_a howbeit_o if_o he_o have_v resolve_v to_o die_v in_o fight_n he_o shall_v prove_v drake_n to_o be_v no_o dastard_n upon_o which_o answer_n valdez_n and_o his_o company_n understand_v that_o they_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o fortunate_a drake_n be_v move_v with_o the_o renown_n and_o celebrity_n of_o his_o name_n with_o one_o consent_n yield_v themselves_o and_o find_v he_o very_o favourable_a unto_o they_o then_o valdez_n with_o 40._o or_o 50._o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n pertain_v unto_o he_o take_v come_v on_o board_n sir_n francis_n drake_n ship_n the_o residue_n of_o his_o company_n be_v carry_v unto_o plymouth_n where_o they_o be_v detain_v a_o year_n &_o a_o half_a for_o their_o ransom_n valdez_n come_v unto_o drake_n and_o humble_o kiss_v his_o hand_n protest_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o and_o he_o have_v resolve_v to_o die_v in_o battle_n have_v they_o not_o by_o good_a fortune_n fall_v into_o his_o power_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v right_o courteous_a and_o gentle_a and_o who_o they_o have_v hear_v by_o general_a report_n to_o be_v most_o favourable_a unto_o his_o vanquish_a foe_n insomuch_o that_o he_o say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v whether_o his_o enemy_n have_v more_o cause_n to_o admire_v and_o love_v he_o for_o his_o great_a valiant_a and_o prosperous_a exploit_n or_o to_o dread_v he_o for_o his_o singular_a felicity_n and_o wisdom_n which_o ever_o attend_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o war_n and_o by_o the_o which_o he_o have_v attain_v unto_o so_o geat_v honour_n with_o that_o drake_n embrace_v he_o and_o give_v he_o very_o honourable_a entertainment_n feed_v he_o at_o his_o own_o table_n and_o lodging_n he_o in_o his_o cabin_n here_o valdez_n
begin_v to_o recount_v unto_o drake_n the_o force_n of_o all_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n and_o how_o four_o mighty_a galley_n be_v separate_v by_o tempest_n from_o they_o and_o also_o how_o they_o be_v determine_v first_o to_o have_v put_v into_o plymouth_n haven_n not_o expect_v to_o be_v repel_v thence_o by_o the_o english_a ship_n which_o they_o think_v can_v by_o no_o mean_n withstand_v their_o impregnable_a force_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o huge_a fleet_n they_o be_v become_v lord_n and_o commander_n of_o the_o main_a ocean_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o maruel_v much_o how_o the_o english_a man_n in_o their_o small_a ship_n dare_v approach_v with●n_o musket_n shoot_v of_o the_o spaniard_n mighty_a wooden_a castle_n gather_v the_o wind_n of_o they_o with_o many_o other_o such_o like_a attempt_n immediate_o after_o valdez_n and_o his_o company_n be_v a_o man_n of_o principal_a authority_n in_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n and_o be_v descend_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o family_n with_o that_o valdez_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 1574._o besiege_v leiden_fw-mi in_o holland_n be_v send_v captive_n into_o england_n there_o be_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n 55._o thousand_o ducat_n in_o ready_a money_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n gold_n which_o the_o soldier_n merry_o share_v among_o themselves_o the_o same_o day_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n one_o of_o their_o great_a ship_n be_v admiral_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o guipusco_n and_o be_v the_o ship_n of_o michael_n de_fw-fr oquendo_n uiceadmirall_n of_o the_o whole_a fleet_n which_o contain_v great_a store_n of_o gunnepowder_n and_o other_o warlike_a provision_n the_o upper_a part_n only_o of_o this_o ship_n be_v burn_v and_o all_o the_o person_n therein_o contain_v except_o a_o very_a few_o be_v consume_v with_o fire_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o english_a english_a and_o bring_v into_o england_n with_o a_o number_n of_o miserable_a burn_v and_o skorched_a spaniard_n howbeit_o the_o gunpowder_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o all_o man_n remain_v whole_a and_o unconsume_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n in_o his_o ship_n call_v the_o arke-royall_a all_o that_o night_n pursue_v the_o spaniard_n so_o near_o that_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o be_v almost_o leave_v alone_o in_o the_o enemy_n fleet_n and_o it_o be_v four_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o afternoon_n before_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n can_v overtake_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n hugo_n de_fw-fr moncada_n governor_n of_o the_o four_o gallias_n make_v humble_a suit_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n that_o he_o may_v be_v licence_v to_o encounter_v the_o admiral_n of_o england_n which_o liberty_n the_o duke_n think_v not_o good_a to_o permit_v unto_o he_o because_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o charge_n july_n upon_o tuesday_n which_o be_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n the_o na●y_n be_v come_v over_o 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the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o be_v determine_v to_o have_v proceed_v secret_o with_o his_o small_a ship_n under_o the_o shadow_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o great_a one_o and_o so_o have_v intend_v circumspect_o to_o perform_v the_o whole_a expedition_n this_o be_v the_o most_o furious_a and_o bloody_a skirmish_n of_o all_o in_o which_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n continue_v fight_v amid_o his_o enemy_n fleet_n and_o see_v one_o of_o his_o captain_n afar_o off_o he_o speak_v unto_o he_o in_o these_o word_n oh_o george_n what_o do_v thou_o will_v thou_o now_o frustrate_v my_o hope_n and_o opinion_n conceive_v of_o thou_o will_v thou_o forsake_v i_o now_o with_o which_o word_n he_o be_v inflame_v approach_v forthwith_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n and_o do_v the_o part_n of_o a_o most_o valiant_a captain_n his_o name_n be_v george_n fenner_n a_o man_n that_o have_v be_v conversant_a in_o many_o sea-fight_n in_o this_o conflict_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a great_a venetian_a ship_n with_o other_o small_a ship_n surprise_v and_o take_v by_o the_o english_a english_a the_o english_a navy_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n increase_v whereunto_o out_o of_o all_o have_v of_o the_o realm_n resort_v ship_n and_o man_n for_o they_o all_o with_o one_o accord_n come_v flock_v thither_o as_o unto_o a_o set_a field_n where_o immortal_a fame_n and_o glory_n be_v to_o be_v attain_v and_o faithful_a service_n to_o be_v perform_v unto_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n in_o which_o number_n there_o be_v many_o great_a and_o honourable_a personage_n as_o namely_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n of_o northumberland_z of_o cumberland_n etc._n etc._n with_o many_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n to_o wit_n sir_n thomas_n cecil_n sir_n robert_n cecil_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n sir_n william_n hatton_n sir_n horatio_n palavicini_n sir_n henry_n brooke_n sir_n robert_n carew_n sir_n charles_n blunt_n master_n ambrose_n willoughby_n master_n henry_n nowell_n master_n thomas_n gerard_n master_n 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of_o ranulph_n glanuile_n earl_n of_o chester_n ranulphus_n glanuile_n cestriae_fw-la comes_fw-la vir_fw-la nobilissimi_fw-la generis_fw-la &_o u●roque_fw-la jure_fw-la eruditus_fw-la in_fw-la albo_fw-la illust●ium_fw-la virorum_fw-la à_fw-la i_o meritò_fw-la ponendus_fw-la venit_fw-la ita_fw-la probè_fw-la omnes_fw-la adolescentiae_fw-la suae_fw-la annos_fw-la legibus_fw-la tum_fw-la humanis_fw-la tum_fw-la divinis_fw-la consecravit_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o hominem_fw-la per_fw-la aetatem_fw-la evaserit_fw-la quàm_fw-la nomen_fw-la decúsque_fw-la ab_fw-la insigni_fw-la erudition_n sibi_fw-la comparaverit_fw-la cum_fw-la profecti_fw-la essent_fw-la francorum_fw-la hero_n ptolemaidem_fw-la inito_fw-la cum_fw-la joanne_n bren●o_fw-la hierosolymorum_fw-la rege_fw-la concilio_fw-la damiatam_fw-la aegypti_n urbem_fw-la obsidendam_fw-la constituebant_fw-la a●no_fw-la salutis_fw-la humanae_fw-la 1218._o misitillùe_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la ab_fw-la honorio_n 3_o rom._n pontifice_fw-la rogatus_fw-la cum_fw-la magna_fw-la armatorum_fw-la manu_fw-la ranulphum_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la christian_n be_fw-mi iwandam_fw-la cvius_fw-la vi●tus_fw-la polydoro_n teste_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la bello_fw-la mitis_fw-la omnium_fw-la laudibus_fw-la celebrata_fw-la ●uit_fw-la quo_fw-la confecto_fw-la negotio_fw-la ranulphus_fw-la in_o patriam_fw-la reversus_fw-la scripfit_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la librum_fw-la unum_fw-la fertur_fw-la praeterea_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la scripsisse_fw-la sed_fw-la tempus_fw-la edax_fw-la rerum_fw-la ea_fw-la nobis_fw-la abstulit_fw-la claruit_fw-la anno_fw-la à_fw-la seruatoris_fw-la nostri_fw-la nativitate_fw-la 1230_o confectus_fw-la senio_fw-la dum_fw-la henricus_fw-la ter●ius_fw-la sub_fw-la antichristi_fw-la tyrannide_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it regnaret_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a ranulph_n glanuile_n earl_n of_o chester_n a_o man_n of_o a_o very_a noble_a house_n and_o learned_a in_o both_o the_o law_n deserve_v of_o duty_n to_o be_v here_o place_v by_o i_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o worthy_a and_o notable_a man_n he_o apply_v so_o well_o all_o the_o year_n of_o his_o youth_n to_o the_o study_n of_o humane_a and_o divine_a law_n that_o he_o come_v not_o so_o soon_o to_o the_o age_n of_o a_o man_n as_o he_o have_v purchase_v to_o himself_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o singular_a learning_n renoun_n and_o honour_n when_o the_o noble_a man_n of_o france_n go_v to_o ptolomais_n upon_o the_o counsel_n of_o john_n brenne_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n they_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v damiata_n a_o city_n
french_a army_n as_o afterward_o it_o appear_v ¶_o the_o voyage_n of_o prince_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o into_o asia_n in_o the_o year_n 1270._o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1267._o octobonus_fw-la the_o pope_n legate_n be_v in_o england_n prince_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o diverse_a other_o noble_a man_n of_o england_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o cross_n upon_o s._n john_n baptist_n day_n by_o the_o say_a legate_n hand_n at_o northhampton_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ._n for_o which_o purpose_n and_o for_o the_o better_a furnish_n of_o the_o prince_n towards_o the_o journey_n there_o be_v grant_v he_o a_o subsidy_n throughout_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1270._o he_o begin_v to_o set_v forward_o at_o michaelmas_n follow_v he_o with_o his_o company_n come_v to_o eguemorte_n which_o be_v from_o marsilia_n eight_o league_n westward_o and_o there_o take_v ship_n again_o have_v a_o merry_a and_o prosperous_a wind_n within_o ten_o day_n arrive_v at_o tunez_n where_o he_o be_v with_o great_a joy_n welcome_v and_o entertain_v of_o the_o christian_a prince_n that_o there_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n assemble●_n as_o of_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n who_o father_n lodovicus_n die_v a_o little_a before_o of_o carolus_n the_o king_n of_o sicilia_n and_o the_o two_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n and_o as_o this_o lord_n edward_n come_v thither_o for_o his_o father_n the_o king_n of_o england_n th●ther_o come_v also_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o almain_n for_o his_o father_n who_o at_o his_o return_n from_o the_o voyage_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o chapel_n at_o viterbium_n when_o prince_n edward_n demand_v of_o these_o king_n and_o prince_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v they_o answer_v he_o again_o and_o say_v the_o prince_n of_o this_o 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will_v grant_v my_o desire_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n till_o i_o come_v again_o to_o he_o wherefore_o sir_n i_o pray_v you_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o love_n and_o peace_n to_o convey_v i_o to_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n for_o i_o desire_v great_o to_o see_v he_o or_o else_o you_o that_o be_v his_o uncle_n if_o you_o have_v authority_n to_o give_v i_o answer_v to_o all_o my_o demand_n then_o the_o earl_n of_o buckingham_n say_v sir_n king_n of_o armenia_n we_o be_v ordain_v here_o to_o keep_v and_o defend_v this_o passage_n and_o the_o frontier_n of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n and_o we_o have_v no_o charge_n to_o meddle_v any_o further_a with_o the_o business_n of_o the_o realm_n without_o we_o be_v otherwise_o command_v by_o the_o king_n but_o since_o you_o be_v come_v for_o a_o good_a in●ent_n into_o this_o country_n you_o be_v right_a welcome_n but_o sir_n as_o for_o any_o firm_a answer_n you_o can_v have_v none_o of_o we_o 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show_v that_o by_o occasion_n of_o this_o war_n he_o have_v lose_v his_o realm_n of_o armenia_n therefore_o he_o desire_v for_o god_n sake_n that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o treaty_n of_o peace_n have_v between_o the_o two_o realm_n england_n and_o france_n to_o these_o word_n answer_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o he_o have_v charge_n so_o to_o do_v and_o he_o say_v sir_n king_n of_o armenia_n it_o be_v not_o the_o manner_n nor_o never_o be_v see_v between_o two_o such_o enemy_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o french_a king_n that_o the_o king_n my_o sovereign_n lord_n shall_v be_v require_v of_o peace_n and_o he_o to_o enter_v his_o land_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n wherefore_o sir_n we_o say_v to_o you_o that_o if_o it_o please_v you_o you_o may_v return_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o cause_v he_o and_o all_o his_o puissance_n to_o return_v back_o into_o their_o own_o country_n and_o when_o every_o man_n be_v at_o home_n then_o if_o it_o please_v you_o you_o may_v return_v again_o hither_o and_o then_o we_o shall_v glad_o intend_v to_o your_o treaty_n this_o be_v all_o the_o answer_n the_o king_n of_o armenia_n can_v get_v there_o and_o so_o he_o dine_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o have_v as_o great_a honour_n as_o can_v be_v devise_v and_o the_o king_n offer_v he_o many_o great_a gift_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o he_o will_v take_v none_o though_o he_o have_v need_v thereof_o but_o alone_o a_o ring_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o frankes_n after_o dinner_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o return_v unto_o his_o lodging_n and_o the_o next_o day_n depart_v and_o be_v two_o day_n at_o dover_n and_o there_o he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o such_o lord_n as_o be_v there_o and_o so_o take_v the_o sea_n in_o a_o passager_n and_o arrive_v at_o calais_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o sluice_n and_o there_o he_o speak_v with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o with_o his_o uncle_n and_o show_v they_o how_o he_o have_v be_v in_o england_n and_o what_o answer_n he_o have_v the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o uncle_n take_v no_o regard_n of_o his_o say_n but_o send_v he_o back_o again_o into_o france_n for_o their_o full_a intention_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o england_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o may_v have_v wind_n and_o weather_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o berrie_n and_o the_o constable_n come_v to_o they_o the_o wind_n be_v sore_o contrary_a to_o they_o for_o therewith_o they_o can_v never_o enter_v into_o england_n but_o the_o wind_n be_v good_a to_o go_v into_o scotland_n the_o voyage_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o derbie_n after_o duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o last_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n to_o tunis_n in_o barbary_n with_o a_o army_n of_o englishman_n write_v by_o polidore_n virgil_n pag._n 1389._o frranci_n interim_n per_fw-la inducias_fw-la nacti_fw-la ocium_fw-la ac_fw-la simul_fw-la genuensium_n precibus_fw-la defatigari_fw-la bellum_fw-la in_o afros_fw-la qui_fw-la omnem_fw-la oram_fw-la insulasque_fw-la italiae_fw-la latrocinijs_fw-la infestas_fw-la reddebant_fw-la suscipiunt_fw-la richardus_fw-la quoque_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la rogatus_fw-la auxilium_fw-la mittit_fw-la henricum_fw-la comitem_fw-la derbiensem_fw-la cum_fw-la electa_fw-la anglicae_fw-la pubis_fw-la manu_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la bellum_fw-la faciendum_fw-la igitur_fw-la franci_n anglique_fw-la viribus_fw-la &_o animus_fw-la consociatis_fw-la in_o african_n traijciunt_fw-la qui_fw-la ubi_fw-la littus_fw-la attigere_fw-la eatenùs_fw-la à_fw-la barbaris_fw-la descensione_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la sunt_fw-la quoad_fw-la anglorum_fw-la sagittariorum_fw-la virtute_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la aditus_fw-la pateret_fw-la in_fw-la terram_fw-la egressi_fw-la recta_fw-la tunetam_fw-la urbem_fw-la regiam_fw-la petunt_fw-la ac_fw-la obsident_fw-la barbari_fw-la timore_fw-la affecti_fw-la
de_fw-la pace_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la legatos_fw-la mit●unt_fw-la quam_fw-la nostris_fw-la dare_v placuit_fw-la ut_fw-la soluta_fw-la certa_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la summa_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la deinceps_fw-la italiae_fw-la galliaeque_fw-la ora_fw-la manus_fw-la abstinerent_fw-la ita_fw-la peractis_fw-la rebus_fw-la post_fw-la paucos_fw-la menses_fw-la quàm_fw-la eo_fw-la itum_fw-la erat_fw-la domum_fw-la repedia●um_fw-la est_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a the_o french_a in_o the_o mean_a season_n have_v get_v some_o leisure_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o truce_n and_o be_v solicit_v and_o urge_v by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o genuois_n undertake_v to_o wage_v war_n against_o the_o moor_n who_o rob_v and_o spoil_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o the_o island_n adjacent_a likewise_o richard_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n be_v sue_v unto_o for_o aid_n send_v henry_n the_o earl_n of_o derbie_n with_o a_o choice_a army_n of_o english_a soldier_n unto_o the_o same_o warfare_n wherefore_o the_o english_a and_o french_a with_o force_n and_o mind_n unite_v sail_v over_o into_o africa_n who_o when_o they_o approach_v unto_o the_o shore_n be_v repel_v by_o the_o barbarian_n from_o land_v until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v passage_n make_v they_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o english_a archer_n thus_o have_v land_v their_o force_n they_o forthwith_o march_v unto_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o tunis_n and_o besiege_v it_o whereat_o the_o barbarian_n be_v dismay_v send_v ambassador_n unto_o our_o christian_a chieftain_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n which_o our_o man_n grant_v unto_o they_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v from_o thencefoorth_o abstain_v from_o piracy_n upon_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n and_o france_n and_o so_o have_v dispatch_v their_o business_n within_o a_o few_o month_n after_o their_o departure_n they_o return_v home_o this_o history_n be_v somewhat_o 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their_o arrival_n there_o they_o take_v the_o sea_n again_o and_o return_v home_o as_o in_o the_o history_n of_o france_n and_o genoa_n be_v likewise_o express_v where_o by_o polydore_n virgil_n it_o may_v seem_v that_o the_o lord_n henry_n of_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o derby_n shall_v be_v general_a of_o the_o english_a man_n that_o as_o before_o you_o hear_v go_v into_o barbary_n with_o the_o french_a man_n and_o genovois_n the_o memorable_a victory_n in_o diverse_a part_n of_o italy_n of_o john_n hawkwood_n english_a man_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o brief_o record_v by_o m._n camden_n pag._n 339._o ad_fw-la alteram_fw-la ripam_fw-la flwij_fw-la colne_n oppositus_fw-la est_fw-la sibble_n heningham_n locus_fw-la natalis_fw-la ut_fw-la accepi_fw-la joannis_n hawkwoodi_n itali_fw-la aucuthum_fw-la cortup●èvocant_fw-la quem_fw-la illi_fw-la tantopere_fw-la ob_fw-la virtutem_fw-la militarem_fw-la suspexerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la senatus_n florentinus_n propter_fw-la insignia_fw-la merita_fw-la equ●stri_fw-la statue_n &_o tumuli_fw-la honore_fw-la in_o eximiae_fw-la fortitudinis_fw-la fideique_fw-la testimonium_fw-la ornavit_fw-la res_fw-la ●ius_fw-la gestas_fw-la itali_fw-la pleno_fw-la ore_fw-la praedicant_fw-la &_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la in_o elogijs_fw-la celebrat_fw-la sit_v mihi_fw-la sit_fw-la julij_fw-la feroldi_n tetrastichon_n adijcere_a hawkwoode_n anglorum_fw-la decus_fw-la &_o decus_fw-la addite_fw-la genti_fw-la italicae_fw-la italico_n praesidiúmque_fw-la solo_fw-la ut_fw-la tumuli_fw-la quondam_a f●orentia_n sic_fw-la simulachri_fw-la virtutem_fw-la jovius_fw-la donat_fw-la honore_fw-la tuam_fw-la william_n thomas_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o italy_n make_v honourable_a mention_n of_o he_o twice_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o florentia_n and_o ferr●ra_n the_o voyage_n of_o the_o lord_n john_n of_o holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o saint_n katherine_n mount_n froyslare_n the_o lord_n john_n of_o holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n be_v as_o then_o on_o his_o way_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o saint_n katherine_n mount_n and_o purpose_v to_o return_v by_o the_o realm_n of_o hungary_n for_o as_o he_o pass_v through_o france_n where_o he_o have_v great_a cheer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o brother_n and_o uncle_n he_o hear_v how_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o the_o great_a turk_n shall_v have_v battle_n together_o therefore_o he_o think_v sure_o to_o be_v at_o that_o journey_n the_o voyage_n of_o thomas_n lord_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n to_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1399._o write_v by_o holinshed_n pag._n 1233._o thomas_n lord_n mowbray_n second_o son_n of_o elizabeth_n segrave_n and_o john_n lord_n mowbray_n her_o husband_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o norfolk_n in_o the_o 21._o year_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o 2._o short_o after_o which_o he_o be_v appeal_v by_o henry_n earl_n of_o bullingbroke_n of_o treason_n and_o carry_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n where_o he_o be_v strong_o &_o safe_o guard_v have_v a_o time_n of_o combat_n grant_v to_o determine_v the_o cause_n between_o the_o two_o duke_n the_o 16._o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o 22._o of_o the_o say_a king_n be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1398._o but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o matter_n be_v so_o order_v that_o this_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n be_v banish_v for_o ever_o whereupon_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n he_o die_v at_o venice_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o say_a city_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 4._o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1399._o the_o come_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n into_o england_n to_o desire_v the_o aid_n of_o henry_n the_o 4._o against_o the_o turk_n 1400._o walsingham_n svb_fw-la eodem_fw-la tempore_fw-la imperator_fw-la constantinopolitanus_n venit_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la postulaturus_fw-la subsidium_fw-la contra_fw-la turcas_fw-la cui_fw-la occurrit_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la apparatu_fw-la nobili_fw-la ad_fw-la le_fw-fr blackheath_n die_fw-la sancti_fw-la thomae_fw-la apostoli_fw-la suscepítque_fw-la prout_fw-la decuit_fw-la tantum_fw-la heroem_fw-la duxí●que_fw-la londonias_n &_o per_fw-la multos_fw-la dies_fw-la exhibuit_fw-la gloriose_fw-la pro_fw-la expen●i●_n hospi●ij_fw-la su●●oluens_fw-la &_o eum_fw-la respiciens_fw-la tanto_fw-la falligio_fw-la donarivis_fw-la et_fw-la paulò_fw-la post_fw-la his_fw-la auditis_fw-la rumoribus_fw-la imperator_fw-la laetior_fw-la recessit_fw-la ab_fw-la anglis_fw-la honoratus_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la donarijs_fw-la preciosis_n the_o same_o in_o english_a about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n come_v into_o england_n to_o seek_v aid_n against_o the_o turk_n who_o y_fw-mi e_z king_n accompany_v with_o his_o nobility_n meet_v withal_o upon_o black-heath_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n thomas_n the_o apostle_n and_o receive_v he_o as_o beseem_v so_o great_a a_o prince_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o london_n and_o royal_o entertain_v he_o for_o a_o long_a season_n defray_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o diet_n and_o give_v he_o many_o
honourable_a present_n and_o a_o little_a afterward_o upon_o the_o hear_n of_o these_o news_n the_o emperor_n depart_v with_o great_a joy_n out_o of_o england_n who_o the_o king_n honour_v with_o many_o precious_a gift_n the_o voyage_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1417._o thomas_n walse_v ultimo_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la octobris_fw-la episcopus_fw-la wintoniensis_fw-la accessit_fw-la ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la constanciense_n peregrinaturus_fw-la hierosolymam_fw-la post_fw-la electionem_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la celebratam_fw-la ubi_fw-la tantum_fw-la valuit_fw-la elus_fw-la facunda_fw-la persuasio_fw-la u●_n &_o excitaret_fw-la dominos_fw-la cardinal_n ad_fw-la concordiam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la electionem_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la se_fw-la ocy●s_fw-la praepararent_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a the_o last_o day_n of_o october_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n come_v to_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o after_o the_o choose_n of_o the_o pope_n determine_v to_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n where_o his_o eloquent_a persuasion_n so_o much_o prevail_v that_o he_o both_o persuade_v my_o lord_n the_o cardinal_n to_o unity_n and_o concord_n and_o also_o move_v they_o to_o proceed_v more_o speedy_o to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n a_o preparation_n of_o a_o voyage_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o to_o the_o holy_a land_n against_o the_o infidel_n in_o the_o year_n 1413_o be_v the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o he_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n write_v by_o walsingham_n fabian_n polydore_n virgile_n and_o holenshed_n in_o this_o fourteen_o and_o last_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o white_a friet_n in_o london_n at_o the_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n order_n be_v take_v for_o ship_n and_o galley_n to_o be_v build_v and_o make_v ready_a galley_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v provide_v for_o a_o voyage_n which_o he_o mean_v to_o make_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n there_o to_o recover_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n from_o the_o infidel_n for_o it_o grieve_v he_o to_o consider_v the_o great_a malice_n of_o christian_a prince_n that_o be_v bend_v upon_o a_o mischievous_a purpose_n to_o destroy_v one_o another_o to_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n rather_o than_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n as_o in_o conscience_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o they_o be_v bind_v we_o find_v say_v fabian_n in_o his_o chronicle_n that_o he_o be_v take_v with_o his_o last_o sickness_n while_o he_o be_v make_v his_o prayer_n at_o saint_n edward_n shrine_n there_o as_o it_o be_v to_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o so_o to_o proceed_v forth_o on_o his_o journey_n he_o be_v so_o sudden_o and_o grievous_o take_v that_o such_o as_o be_v about_o he_o fear_v lest_o he_o will_v have_v die_v present_o wherefore_o to_o relieve_v he_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a they_o bear_v he_o into_o a_o chamber_n that_o be_v next_o at_o hand_n belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n where_o they_o lay_v he_o on_o a_o pallet_n before_o the_o fire_n and_o use_v all_o remedy_n to_o revive_v he_o at_o length_n he_o recover_v his_o speech_n and_o perceive_v himself_o in_o a_o strange_a place_n which_o he_o know_v not_o he_o will_v to_o know_v if_o the_o chamber_n have_v any_o particular_a name_n whereunto_o answer_n be_v make_v that_o it_o be_v call_v jerusalem_n then_o say_v the_o king_n land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o father_n of_o heaven_n for_o now_o i_o know_v that_o i_o shall_v die_v here_o in_o this_o chamber_n according_a to_o the_o pprophecy_n of_o i_o declare_v that_o i_o shall_v depart_v this_o life_n in_o jerusalem_n of_o this_o intend_a voyage_n polydore_n virgile_n write_v in_o manner_n follow_v post_v haec_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la memor_fw-la nihil_fw-la homini_fw-la debere_fw-la esse_fw-la entiquius_fw-la quàm_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la iusti●iae_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la hominum_fw-la vellitatem_fw-la per●inet_fw-la omne_fw-la suum_fw-la studium_fw-la confer_v protinùs_fw-la omisso_fw-la civili_fw-la bello_fw-la quo_fw-la pudebat_fw-la videre_fw-la christianos_n omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la turpitèr_fw-la occupari_fw-la de_fw-la republica_fw-la anglica_n benè_fw-la gubernanda_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la in_o host_n commune_v sumendo_fw-la de_fw-la hierosolymis_fw-la tandem_fw-la aliquando_fw-la recipiendis_fw-la plura_fw-la destinabat_fw-la classemque_fw-la iam_fw-la parabat_fw-la cum_fw-la ei_fw-la talia_fw-la agenti_fw-la atque_fw-la meditanti_fw-la casus_fw-la mortem_fw-la attulit_fw-la subito_fw-la enim_fw-la morbo_fw-la tentatus_fw-la nulla_fw-la medicina_fw-la sublevari_fw-la potuit_fw-la mortuus_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la annum_fw-la agens_fw-la quadragesimum_fw-la sextum_fw-la qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la annus_fw-la salutis_fw-la humanae_fw-la 1413._o the_o same_o in_o english_a afterward_o king_n henry_n call_v to_o mind_n that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o high_o esteem_v by_o any_o man_n then_o to_o do_v the_o utmost_a of_o his_o endeavour_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o justice_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n altogether_o abandon_v civil_a war_n wherewith_o he_o be_v ashamed_a to_o see_v how_o christian_n at_o all_o time_n be_v dishonourable_o busy_v cuter_v into_o a_o more_o derye_a consideration_n of_o well_o govern_v his_o realm_n of_o england_n of_o wage_n war_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o of_o recover_v in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n yea_o and_o be_v provide_v a_o navy_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n whenas_o in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o this_o his_o hero●call_a action_n and_o enterprise_n he_o be_v surprise_v with_o death_n for_o fall_v into_o a_o sudden_a disease_n he_o can_v not_o be_v cure_v by_o any_o kind_n of_o physic_n he_o decease_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o 46_o year_n of_o his_o age_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1413._o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o siege_n and_o take_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rhodes_n by_o sultan_n soliman_n the_o great_a turk_n translate_v out_o of_o french_a into_o english_a at_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o reverend_a lord_n thomas_n dockwray_v great_a prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1524._o will_v faithful_o to_o write_v and_o reduce_v in_o verity_n historiall_a the_o great_a siege_n cruel_a oppugnation_n and_o piteous_a take_v of_o the_o noble_a and_o renown_a city_n of_o rhodes_n the_o key_n of_o christendom_n the_o hope_n of_o many_o poor_a christian_a man_n withhold_v in_o turkey_n to_o save_v and_o keep_v they_o in_o their_o faith_n the_o rest_n and_o yearly_a solace_n of_o noble_a pilgrim_n of_o the_o holy_a supulchre_n of_o jesu_n christ_n and_o other_o holy_a place_n the_o refuge_n and_o refresh_n of_o all_o christian_a people_n have_v course_n of_o merchandise_n in_o the_o party_n of_o levant_n i_o promise_v to_o all_o estate_n that_o shall_v see_v this_o present_a book_n that_o i_o have_v leave_v nothing_o for_o fear_n of_o any_o person_n nor_o prefer_v it_o for_o favour_n and_o first_o i_o shall_v show_v the_o occasion_n that_o move_v this_o cruel_a bloodshedder_n enemy_n of_o our_o holy_a christian_a faith_n sultan_n soliman_n now_o be_v great_a turk_n to_o come_v with_o a_o great_a host_n by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n to_o besiege_v and_o assail_v the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n night_n and_o day_n the_o noble_a and_o mighty_a city_n of_o rhodes_n the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n jesu_n christ_n 1522._o the_o occasion_n why_o the_o great_a turk_n come_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o rhodes_n the_o first_o and_o principal_a cause_n be_v that_o he_o do_v consider_v and_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o there_o be_v 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since_o he_o have_v write_v a_o letter_n to_o they_o warn_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o go_v for_o gunshot_n begin_v to_o fail_v and_o the_o man_n be_v waste_v by_o slay_v and_o hurt_v at_o the_o assault_n in_o great_a quantity_n and_o if_o they_o abide_v still_o and_o give_v no_o more_o assault_n at_o the_o last_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v they_o and_o diverse_a other_o thing_n the_o servant_n say_v of_o his_o master_n of_o the_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v part_n before_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o of_o the_o warning_n that_o he_o give_v to_o the_o great_a turk_n for_o to_o come_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o plain_a of_o italy_n after_o many_o battle_n and_o assault_n do_v in_o the_o say_a place_n by_o continual_a shot_n of_o seventeen_o great_a gun_n that_o beat_v the_o say_v plain_a the_o repair_v and_o traverse_n be_v almost_o break_v and_o lose_v and_o by_o trench_n the_o enemy_n be_v come_v join_v to_o the_o breach_n and_o never_o cease_v to_o grace_v the_o earth_n 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die_v six_o thousand_o or_o mo_z that_o day_n the_o which_o day_n may_v be_v call_v very_o happy_a and_o well_o fortunate_a for_o we_o thank_v be_v god_n for_o there_o be_v none_o that_o think_v to_o escape_v that_o day_n but_o to_o have_v die_v all_o and_o lose_v the_o ●owne_n howbeit_o the_o pleasure_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v by_o evident_a miracle_n to_o have_v it_o otherwise_o and_o the_o enemy_n be_v chase_v and_o overcome_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o they_o same_o day_n the_o rain_n be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o strong_a that_o it_o make_v the_o earth_n to_o sink_v a_o great_a deal_n that_o they_o have_v cast_v into_o the_o ditch_n for_o to_o cover_v they_o from_o the_o shot_n of_o awergne_n and_o the_o say_a earth_n be_v so_o suncken_a the_o artillery_n of_o the_o say_a bulwark_n unwares_o to_o they_o smite_v they_o go_v and_o come_v and_o make_v great_a murder_n of_o the_o say_a dog_n the_o say_a day_n also_o the_o enemy_n come_v to_o the_o plain_a of_o italy_n for_o to_o assault_v it_o but_o when_o they_o understand_v that_o their_o fellow_n have_v be_v put_v back_o so_o rude_o and_o with_o so_o great_a slaughter_n they_o be_v afraid_a and_o so_o they_o return_v again_o to_o their_o trench_n how_o the_o turk_n get_v the_o plain_a ground_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o do_v acmek_n bassa_n see_v their_o business_n every_o day_n go_v from_o worse_a to_o worse_a and_o that_o at_o the_o assault_n be_v but_o loss_n of_o people_n without_o do_v of_o any_o good_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o willing_o will_v go_v to_o it_o any_o more_o he_o intend_v to_o give_v no_o more_o assault_n but_o to_o follow_v his_o trench_n and_o by_o they_o enter_v covert_o without_o loss_n of_o a_o man_n from_o the_o breach_n to_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o town_n semblable_o he_o intend_v for_o to_o win_v the_o plain_a earth_n beside_o spain_n the_o which_o to_o get_v he_o come_v at_o pleasure_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o wall_n &_o begin_v to_o beat_v down_o the_o plain_a ground_n and_o to_o give_v many_o skirmish_n and_o conflict_n to_o our_o folk_n that_o keep_v it_o and_o there_o be_v slay_v many_o good_a man_n and_o at_o the_o last_o for_o default_n of_o more_o help_n and_o of_o gunshot_n it_o be_v leave_v and_o give_v up_o of_o our_o man_n and_o so_o lose_v that_o do_v the_o enemy_n come_v thither_o as_o in_o other_o place_n and_o this_o be_v the_o three_o place_n where_o they_o come_v never_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o whoso_o well_o consider_v in_o what_o estate_n the_o poor_a town_n be_v at_o that_o time_n see_v their_o enemy_n have_v so_o great_a advantage_n may_v well_o say_v and_o judge_v that_o at_o length_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o a_o lose_a town_n how_o a_o genovois_n come_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n for_o to_o speak_v for_o a_o treaty_n and_o deliverance_n of_o the_o same_o a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o say_a journey_n a_o christian_a man_n that_o be_v in_o the_o camp_n the_o which_o by_o his_o speech_n be_v a_o genovois_n or_o siotis_n come_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o awergne_n and_o demand_v to_o parley_v and_o after_o that_o he_o be_v demand_v what_o he_o will_v have_v he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v marvel_n of_o we_o why_o we_o will_v not_o yield_v ourselves_o see_v the_o piteous_a estate_n the_o town_n be_v in_o and_o he_o as_o a_o christian_a man_n counsel_v we_o to_o yield_v ourselves_o with_o some_o agreement_n and_o that_o if_o we_o will_v look_v thereto_o that_o some_o shall_v be_v find_v expedient_a to_o do_v somewhat_o for_o our_o safeguard_n and_o it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o he_o say_v not_o such_o word_n nor_o speak_v so_o farforth_o in_o the_o matter_n without_o commission_n from_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o camp_n or_o of_o the_o great_a turk_n himself_o to_o the_o which_o siotis_n be_v answer_v that_o he_o shall_v go_v away_o with_o a_o evil_a hap_n and_o that_o it_o need_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o appointment_n and_o that_o though_o the_o enemy_n have_v great_a advantage_n there_o be_v yet_o enough_o wherewith_o to_o receive_v and_o feast_v they_o if_o they_o make_v any_o assault_n these_o word_n hear_v he_o go_v away_o and_o two_o day_n after_o he_o come_v again_o and_o demand_v to_o speak_v with_o a_o merchant_n genovois_n of_o the_o town_n name_v matthew_n de_fw-fr vra_n and_o he_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o which_o he_o demand_v be_v sick_a and_o may_v not_o come_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v the_o letter_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o he_o the_o say_v siotis_n say_v nay_o and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v
say_a lord_n be_v continual_o and_o not_o to_o go_v away_o day_n nor_o night_n on_o the_o abovesayd_a pain_n the_o say_a cry_n make_v each_o one_o be_v obedient_a for_o a_o day_n or_o twain_o howbeit_o a_o young_a rhodian_a leave_v his_o postern_n and_o go_v to_o his_o house_n which_o on_o the_o next_o day_n be_v hang_v for_o break_v of_o the_o lord_n commandment_n notwithstanding_o that_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o people_n annoy_v they_o and_o their_o heart_n fail_v and_o leave_v the_o postern_n and_o breach_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o the_o enemy_n may_v come_v in_o without_o find_v great_a resistance_n but_o of_o a_o few_o that_o the_o lord_n master_n cause_v to_o abide_v there_o that_o be_v to_o weet_v knight_n of_o his_o succour_n and_o in_o the_o night_n he_o seek_v out_o more_o people_n for_o to_o keep_v y_z e_o watch_n at_o the_o say_a breach_n and_o pay_v to_o they_o as_o much_o as_o they_o will_v the_o say_a lord_n see_v himself_o thus_o abandon_v and_o leave_v of_o his_o people_n he_o send_v to_o ask_v they_o again_o wherefore_o they_o do_v not_o their_o endeavour_n and_o why_o they_o come_v not_o to_o day_n as_o they_o say_v before_o which_o make_v answer_v that_o they_o see_v and_o know_v well_o that_o the_o town_n be_v lose_v for_o certain_a reason_n that_o be_v tell_v they_o by_o occasion_n whereof_o they_o have_v gainsaid_a the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o say_v that_o they_o have_v be_v wrong_v inform_v of_o diverse_a thing_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o they_o fear_v that_o the_o turk_n will_v not_o hold_v his_o word_n but_o since_o they_o see_v that_o there_o be_v none_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o abide_v the_o adventure_n and_o fortune_n they_o say_v that_o they_o put_v all_o to_o the_o say_a lord_n to_o do_v what_o he_o think_v good_a and_o that_o he_o will_v see_v what_o be_v best_a for_o they_o and_o require_v the_o lord_n to_o do_v they_o so_o much_o favour_n as_o to_o let_v they_o choose_v one_o or_o two_o among_o they_o for_o to_o go_v to_o the_o great_a turk_n with_o his_o ambassador_n for_o to_o have_v surety_n of_o he_o the_o which_o be_v grant_v and_o two_o ordinary_a ambassador_n be_v choose_v for_o they_o one_o nicholas_n vergotie_n and_o the_o other_o piero_n of_o saint_n cretice_n and_o the_o foresay_a passin_n shall_v return_v with_o they_o for_o to_o make_v the_o say_a answer_n then_o the_o great_a master_n or_o they_o depart_v prolong_v the_o time_n as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v advise_v to_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o great_a turk_n the_o which_o his_o grandfather_n have_v write_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v in_o the_o which_o letter_n he_o give_v his_o malediction_n or_o curse_n to_o his_o child_n and_o successor_n if_o they_o enterprise_v to_o besiege_v rhodes_n the_o say_v robert_n perruse_v bare_a the_o say_a letter_n and_o as_o he_o be_v accustom_v he_o go_v to_o acmek_n bassa_n for_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o have_v audience_n and_o to_o present_v the_o say_a letter_n and_o the_o bassa_n say_v he_o will_v see_v the_o letter_n for_o it_o be_v the_o guise_n in_o the_o great_a turk_n court_n that_o none_o may_v speak_v to_o he_o nor_o give_v he_o a_o letter_n but_o he_o be_v advertise_v first_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v or_o what_o shall_v be_v write_v when_o the_o bassa_n have_v see_v the_o word_n write_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n he_o break_v it_o and_o cast_v it_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o do_v tread_v upon_o it_o say_v many_o injurious_a and_o villainous_a word_n to_o the_o say_v judge_v and_o bid_v he_o return_v apace_o to_o his_o great_a master_n and_o bid_v he_o to_o think_v on_o his_o business_n and_o to_o make_v answer_n to_o the_o great_a lord_n as_o he_o have_v send_v and_o command_v or_o else_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v long_o or_o he_o see_v his_o dolorous_a and_o woeful_a end_n and_o that_o same_o day_n be_v take_v two_o man_n of_o we_o that_o bare_a earth_n towards_o the_o bulwark_n of_o england_n of_o who_o the_o say_v acmek_n cause_v a_o officer_n to_o cut_v off_o their_o nose_n finger_n and_o ear_n and_o give_v they_o a_o letter_n to_o bear_v to_o the_o lord_n great_a master_n wherein_o be_v great_a word_n and_o threaten_n after_o the_o say_v perruse_n be_v return_v messire_n passin_n be_v send_v again_o to_o the_o say_a bassa_n for_o to_o know_v of_o he_o if_o the_o great_a turk_n will_v be_v content_a with_o any_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o his_o cost_n and_o expense_n that_o he_o have_v make_v for_o his_o army_n the_o which_o answer_v that_o such_o word_n or_o offer_v of_o silver_n be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v nor_o present_v to_o the_o great_a lord_n on_o pain_n of_o life_n and_o that_o he_o set_v more_o by_o honour_n then_o by_o silver_n and_o therefore_o he_o bid_v he_o return_v and_o say_v to_o the_o great_a master_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v answer_n to_o the_o great_a lord_n after_o his_o demand_n to_o yield_v or_o not_o yield_v the_o town_n the_o say_v passin_n make_v relation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o bassa_n to_o the_o great_a master_n the_o which_o for_o the_o great_a sorrow_n that_o he_o have_v defer_v always_o see_v himself_o in_o such_o piteous_a estate_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a lord_n put_v all_o to_o the_o will_n of_o our_o lord_n &_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n to_o do_v otherwise_o nor_o to_o resist_v any_o more_o his_o enemy_n and_o be_v constrain_v on_o all_o side_n to_o make_v the_o appointment_n with_o great_a heaviness_n inestimable_a dolour_n and_o bewailing_n at_o the_o last_o give_v his_o voice_n to_o yield_v the_o town_n with_o the_o treatise_n or_o offer_n to_o he_o present_v which_o be_v the_o 20._o day_n of_o december_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o two_o and_o twenty_o a_o answer_n to_o such_o as_o will_v make_v question_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rhodes_n and_o if_o by_o any_o it_o be_v demand_v wherefore_o the_o say_a lord_n great_a master_n have_v yield_v the_o town_n to_o the_o great_a turk_n request_v it_o with_o treaty_n and_o covenaunt_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o he_o fear_v and_o will_v no_o more_o fight_v but_o go_v his_o way_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o great_a turk_n be_v advertise_v by_o some_o traitor_n and_o by_o other_o that_o flee_v into_o the_o camp_n that_o the_o powder_n almost_o fail_v and_o that_o there_o be_v but_o few_o man_n of_o war_n within_o the_o town_n yet_o he_o believe_v not_o nor_o give_v credence_n of_o all_o that_o be_v report_v to_o he_o but_o think_v very_o that_o we_o have_v enough_o for_o a_o great_a while_n and_o consider_v that_o he_o must_v tarry_v till_o they_o be_v waste_v and_o spend_v where_o to_o behoove_v time_n and_o see_v all_o his_o estate_n enter_v into_o strange_a place_n and_o into_o the_o land_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o have_v be_v there_o already_o six_o month_n and_o not_o without_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o own_o person_n think_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o take_v the_o town_n by_o assault_n he_o shall_v lose_v many_o of_o his_o folk_n and_o yet_o when_o he_o have_v overcome_v and_o win_v the_o town_n they_o shall_v fall_v each_o upon_o other_o in_o depart_v of_o the_o booty_n or_o pillage_n doubt_v final_o the_o hazard_n of_o war_n for_o these_o reason_n and_o other_o that_o may_v be_v allege_v the_o great_a turk_n have_v much_o rather_o to_o have_v the_o town_n by_o composition_n and_o treaty_n than_o otherwise_o and_o it_o suffice_v he_o to_o drive_v his_o old_a enemy_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o levant_n and_o set_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o country_n in_o rest_n and_o surety_n and_o we_o of_o the_o town_n that_o know_v our_o weakness_n &_o that_o we_o may_v do_v no_o more_o it_o seem_v better_a to_o save_v so_o much_o small_a people_n than_o we_o and_o they_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o fury_n of_o our_o enemy_n for_o otherwise_o can_v we_o not_o have_v do_v but_o tempt_v god_n and_o die_v as_o in_o despair_n how_o the_o city_n of_o rhodes_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o of_o the_o evil_a behaviour_n of_o certain_a turk_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o principal_n after_o that_o the_o reverend_a great_a master_n have_v give_v his_o voice_n to_o the_o yield_a of_o the_o town_n he_o send_v the_o say_a passin_n again_o for_o to_o bear_v it_o to_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o with_o he_o go_v the_o two_o man_n that_o be_v choose_v of_o the_o commons_o and_o they_o go_v all_o three_o together_o to_o the_o tent_n of_o acmek_n bassa_n to_o who_o the_o say_v passin_n first_o make_v this_o piteous_a answer_n and_o conclusion_n
mescium_fw-la osserandarum_fw-la gratia_fw-la rediret_fw-la omnes_fw-la quidein_n in_fw-la hoc_fw-la nostrum_fw-la regnum_fw-la postmodùm_fw-la advecturus_fw-la ad_fw-la valorem_fw-la circiter_fw-la duodecim_fw-la millium_fw-la ducatorum_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la expactionis_fw-la conventionis_fw-la que_fw-la instrumento_fw-la apertius_fw-la constat_fw-la accidit_fw-la ut_fw-la praefatus_fw-la diego_n vestrae_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la subditus_fw-la dictis_fw-la susceptis_fw-la mercibus_fw-la &_o iam_fw-la in_o itinere_fw-la parùm_fw-la fidelitèr_fw-la &_o longè_fw-la praeter_fw-la initas_fw-la conventiones_fw-la gravissimo_fw-la certe_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la subditorum_fw-la detrimento_fw-la ubi_fw-la in_o portugalliae_fw-la portum_fw-la divertisset_fw-la sententia_fw-la huc_fw-la navigandi_fw-la mutata_fw-la in_fw-la eodem_fw-la portu_fw-la commoretur_fw-la nostrorúmque_fw-la etiam_fw-la subditorum_fw-la merces_fw-la detineat_fw-la quam_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la quum_fw-la subditis_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o vestrae_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la regno_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la eius_fw-la subdito_fw-la illata_fw-la sit_fw-la exaequitate_fw-la ac_fw-la iustitia_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsa_fw-la corrigi_fw-la emendaríque_fw-la confidimus_fw-la nostro_fw-la quoque_fw-la potissimùm_fw-la intuitu_fw-la qui_fw-la vestrae_fw-la serenitaris_fw-la ipsiúsque_fw-la subditorum_fw-la causas_fw-la mercésque_fw-la si_fw-la quando_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la nostrum_fw-la regnum_fw-la appulerint_fw-la semper_fw-la commendatissimas_fw-la habemus_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la superiori_fw-la anno_fw-la testatisumus_fw-la proin_n de_fw-fr ipsam_fw-la vehementerrogamus_fw-la ut_fw-la johannem_fw-la ratliffe_n praesentium_fw-la latorem_fw-la &_o dicti_fw-la johannis_n gresham_n nowm_fw-la constiturum_fw-la procuratorem_fw-la huius_fw-la rei_fw-la causa_fw-la istuc_fw-la venientem_fw-la velit_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la agendis_fw-la in_fw-la dictisque_fw-la bonis_fw-la recuperandis_fw-la impunéque_fw-la asportandis_fw-la remittendisque_fw-la vectigalibus_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o vestros_fw-la subditos_fw-la fecimus_fw-la quum_fw-la per_fw-la navis_fw-la prefectum_fw-la fraud_n ac_fw-la dolo_fw-la istuc_fw-la merces_fw-la fuerint_fw-la advectae_fw-la nisi_fw-la istic_fw-la vendantur_fw-la ac_fw-la toto_fw-la denique_fw-la exaequitate_fw-la conficiendo_fw-la negotio_fw-la sic_fw-la commendatum_fw-la suscipere_fw-la sicque_fw-la ad_fw-la suos_fw-la quos_fw-la opus_fw-la fore_fw-la intellexerit_fw-la magistratus_fw-la missis_fw-la literis_fw-la rem_fw-la omnem_fw-la iware_fw-la &_o expedire_fw-la ut_fw-la perspiciamus_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la nostra_fw-la commendatione_fw-la fuisse_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la subditotum_fw-la iuri_fw-la &_o indemnitati_fw-la quàm_fw-la maximè_fw-la consultum_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la gratissimum_fw-la est_fw-la futurum_fw-la &_o in_o re_fw-mi consimili_fw-la aut_fw-la graviori_fw-la vestra_fw-la serenitas_fw-la nos_fw-la sibi_fw-la gratificandi_fw-la cupidissimos_fw-la experietur_fw-la que_fw-la foeliciter_fw-la valeat_fw-la exit_fw-la regius_fw-la nostra_fw-la de_fw-la waltham_n die_v 15._o octobr._n 1531._o the_o same_o in_o english_a to_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n john_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o portugal_n and_o of_o algarue_v on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o africa_n lord_n of_o ghinea_n and_o of_o the_o conquest_n navigation_n and_o traffic_v of_o aethiopia_n arabia_n persia_n india_n etc._n etc._n our_o mostdeere_n and_o well-beloved_a brother_n henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n to_o john_n by_o the_o same_o grace_n king_n of_o portugal_n and_o algarue_n on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o africa_n and_o lord_n of_o ghinea_n and_o of_o the_o conquest_n navigation_n and_o traffic_v of_o aethiopia_n arabia_n persia_n india_n etc._n etc._n our_o most_o dear_a and_o well-beloved_a 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highness_n shall_v know_v what_o yearly_a revenue_n angola_n will_v yield_v unto_o your_o coffer_n and_o what_o profit_n will_v grow_v thereof_o otherwise_o your_o majesty_n shall_v reap_v but_o little_a benefit_n here_o if_o with_o my_o presence_n i_o may_v do_v your_o majesty_n any_o service_n in_o give_v information_n of_o the_o state_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o one_o which_o have_v have_v experience_n thereof_o and_o have_v see_v the_o order_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o understanding_n of_o your_o majesty_n pleasure_n herein_o i_o will_v do_v my_o best_a endeavour_n and_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o i_o have_v not_o do_v this_o heretofore_o have_v be_v gove●●nours_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o governor_n of_o this_o realm_n will_v suffer_v none_o of_o the_o captain_n which_o have_v conquer_v this_o country_n to_o inform_v your_o majesty_n of_o that_o which_o be_v needful_a for_o your_o service_n and_o the_o augment_v of_o this_o conquest_n our_o lord_n preserve_v your_o catholic_a person_n 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and_o two_o with_o dogge-fish_n which_o two_o last_v we_o let_v drive_v in_o the_o sea_n make_v none_o account_v of_o they_o the_o other_o four_o we_o send_v for_o england_n the_o 30_o of_o august_n at_o the_o take_n of_o these_o prize_n be_v consort_v with_o we_o some_o other_o small_a man_n of_o war_n as_o master_n john_n davis_n with_o his_o ship_n pinnace_n and_o boat_n captain_n markesburie_n with_o his_o ship_n who_o owner_n be_v sir_n walter_n ralegh_n the_o bark_n of_o lime_n which_o be_v also_o consort_v with_o we_o before_o the_o last_o of_o august_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o tercera_n be_v about_o some_o nine_o or_o ten_o league_n from_o shore_n where_o we_o espy_v come_v towards_o we_o a_o small_a boat_n under_o sail_n which_o seem_v somewhat-strange_a unto_o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o land_n and_o no_o ship_n in_o sight_n to_o which_o they_o may_v belong_v but_o come_v near_o they_o put_v we_o out_o of_o doubt_n show_v they_o be_v english_a man_n 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come_v but_o once_o only_a to_o parley_v about_o the_o ransom_n only_a four_o come_v and_o be_v well_o entertain_v and_o solemn_o dismiss_v with_o sound_n of_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n and_o a_o peal_n of_o ordinance_n to_o who_o my_o lord_n deliver_v his_o letter_n subscribe_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n import_v a_o request_n to_o all_o other_o englishman_n to_o abstain_v from_o any_o further_o molest_v they_o save_v only_o for_o fresh_a water_n and_o victual_n necessary_a for_o their_o intend_a voyage_n during_o our_o abode_n here_o viz._n the_o 11_o of_o september_n two_o man_n come_v out_o of_o pico_n which_o have_v be_v prisoner_n there_o also_o at_o fayal_n we_o set_v at_o liberty_n a_o prisoner_n translate_v from_o s._n jago_n who_o be_v cousin_n to_o a_o servant_n of_o don_n anthonio_n king_n of_o portugal_n in_o england_n these_o prisoner_n we_o detain_v with_o us._n on_o monday_n we_o send_v our_o boat_n a_o shore_n for_o fresh_a water_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o rain_n that_o fall_v the_o former_a night_n come_v plentiful_o run_v down_o the_o hill_n and_o will_v otherwise_o have_v be_v hard_o to_o be_v get_v there_o on_o tuesday_n likewise_o have_v not_o yet_o sufficient_o serve_v our_o turn_n we_o ●ent_v again_o for_o fresh_a water_n which_o be_v then_o not_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v get_v as_o the_o day_n before_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o great_a wind_n which_o in_o the_o afternoon_n increase_v also_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o we_o think_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o ride_v so_o near_o the_o land_n whereupon_o we_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o so_o depart_v northwest_o and_o by_o west_n alongst_o the_o coast_n of_o fayal_n island_n some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n come_v aboard_o to_o we_o this_o day_n tell_v we_o that_o always_o about_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n such_o wind_n west_n southwest_n blow_v on_o that_o coast_n this_o day_n as_o we_o sail_v near_o saint_n george_n island_n a_o huge_a fish_n lie_v still_o a_o little_a under_o water_n or_o rather_o even_o there_o with_o appear_v hard_o by_o a_o head_n of_o we_o the_o sea_n break_v upon_o his_o back_n which_o be_v black_a colour_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o deem_v at_o the_o first_o it_o have_v be_v a_o rock_n and_o the_o ship_n stem_v direct_o with_o he_o we_o be_v put_v in_o a_o sudden_a fear_n for_o the_o time_n till_o soon_o after_o we_o see_v he_o move_v out_o of_o the_o way_n the_o 16_o of_o september_n in_o the_o night_n it_o lighten_v much_o whereupon_o there_o follow_v great_a wind_n and_o rain_n which_o continue_v the_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o and_o 21_o of_o the_o same_o the_o 23_o of_o september_n we_o come_v again_o into_o faial_a road_n to_o weigh_v a_o anchor_n which_o for_o haste_n and_o fear_n of_o foul_a weather_n we_o have_v leave_v there_o before_o where_o we_o go_v on_o shore_n to_o see_v the_o town_n the_o people_n as_o we_o think_v have_v now_o settle_v themselves_o there_o again_o but_o notwithstanding_o many_o of_o they_o through_o too_o much_o distrustfulness_n depart_v and_o prepare_v to_o depart_v with_o their_o packet_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o we_o until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v assure_v by_o my_o lord_n that_o our_o come_n be_v not_o any_o way_n to_o injury_n they_o but_o especial_o to_o have_v fresh_a water_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n needful_a for_o we_o content_v they_o for_o the_o same_o so_o then_o we_o view_v the_o town_n quiet_o and_o buy_v such_o thing_n as_o we_o desire_v for_o our_o money_n as_o if_o we_o have_v be_v in_o england_n and_o they_o help_v to_o fill_v we_o in_o fresh_a water_n receive_v for_o their_o pain_n such_o satisfaction_n as_o content_v they_o the_o 25_o day_n we_o be_v force_v again_o to_o depart_v from_o thence_o before_o we_o have_v sufficient_o water_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o great_a tempest_n that_o sudden_o arise_v in_o the_o night_n in_o so_o much_o that_o my_o lord_n himself_o soon_o after_o midnight_n raise_v our_o man_n out_o of_o their_o cabin_n to_o weigh_v anchor_n himself_o also_o together_o with_o they_o hale_v at_o the_o capsten_n and_o after_o cheer_v they_o up_o with_o wine_n the_o next_o day_n we_o send_v our_o caravell_n and_o the_o sawsie-iacke_n to_o the_o road_n of_o saint_n michael_n to_o see_v what_o they_o can_v espy_v we_o follow_v after_o they_o upon_o the_o 27_o day_n ply_v to_o and_o fro_o come_v within_o sight_n of_o s._n michael_n but_o by_o contrary_a wind_n the_o 28_o 29_o and_o 30_o day_n we_o be_v drive_v to_o leewarde_v and_o can_v not_o get_v near_o the_o island_n the_o first_o of_o october_n we_o sail_v alongst_o tercera_n and_o even_o against_o brasill_n a_o promontory_n near_o to_o angra_n the_o strong_a town_n in_o that_o island_n we_o espy_v some_o boat_n come_v to_o the_o town_n and_o make_v out_o towards_o they_o but_o be_v near_o to_o the_o land_n they_o run_v to_o shore_n and_o escape_v us._n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o come_v near_o to_o graciosa_fw-la whereupon_o my_o lord_n forthwith_o send_v captain_n lister_n to_o the_o islander_n to_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o his_o desire_n be_v only_o to_o have_v water_n and_o wine_n of_o they_o and_o some_o fresh_a victual_n and_o not_o any_o further_a to_o trouble_v they_o they_o answer_v they_o can_v give_v no_o resolute_a answer_n to_o this_o demand_n until_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n have_v consult_v thereupon_o and_o therefore_o desire_v he_o to_o send_v again_o to_o they_o the_o next_o day_n upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o october_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o send_v forth_o our_o long_a boat_n and_o pinnace_n with_o empty_a cask_n and_o about_o some_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o man_n together_o with_o the_o margaret_n and_o captain_n davis_n his_o ship_n for_o we_o now_o want_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o consorte_n but_o when_o our_o man_n will_v have_v land_v the_o islander_n shoot_v at_o they_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o and_o troop_n of_o man_n appear_v upon_o land_n with_o ensign_n display_v to_o resist_v we_o so_o our_o boat_n row_v alongst_o the_o shore_n to_o find_v some_o place_n where_o they_o may_v land_n not_o with_o too_o much_o disadvantage_n our_o ship_n and_o they_o still_o shoot_v at_o the_o islander_n but_o no_o place_n can_v be_v find_v where_o they_o may_v land_n without_o great_a peril_n of_o lose_v many_o of_o their_o life_n and_o so_o be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v without_o receive_v any_o answer_n as_o be_v promise_v the_o day_n before_o we_o have_v three_o man_n hurt_v in_o this_o conflict_n while_o our_o boat_n be_v together_o in_o consult_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v two_o of_o they_o be_v strike_v with_o a_o great_a shot_n which_o the_o islander_n draw_v from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o ox_n wherewith_o the_o one_o lose_v his_o hand_n and_o the_o other_o his_o life_n within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o the_o three_o be_v shoot_v into_o his_o neck_n with_o a_o small_a shot_n without_o any_o great_a hurt_n with_o these_o news_n our_o company_n return_v back_o again_o at_o night_n whereupon_o preparation_n be_v make_v to_o go_v to_o they_o again_o the_o next_o day_n but_o the_o day_n be_v far_o spend_v before_o we_o can_v come_v near_o they_o with_o our_o ship_n neither_o can_v we_o find_v any_o good_a ground_n to_o anchor_n in_o where_o we_o may_v lie_v to_o batter_v the_o town_n and_o further_o we_o can_v find_v no_o land_a place_n without_o great_a danger_n to_o loose_v many_o man_n which_o may_v turn_v not_o only_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o our_o voyage_n but_o also_o put_v the_o queen_n ship_n in_o great_a peril_n for_o want_n of_o man_n to_o bring_v she_o home_o therefore_o my_o lord_n think_v it_o best_a to_o write_v to_o they_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o can_v not_o a_o little_a marvel_n at_o their_o inhumanity_n and_o cruelty_n which_o they_o have_v show_v towards_o his_o man_n see_v they_o be_v send_v by_o he_o unto_o they_o in_o peaceable_a manner_n to_o receive_v their_o answer_n which_o they_o have_v promise_v to_o give_v the_o day_n before_o and_o that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o don_n antonio_n their_o lawful_a king_n his_o sake_n he_o can_v not_o put_v up_o so_o great_a injury_n at_o their_o hand_n without_o just_a revengement_n upon_o they_o notwithstanding_o for_o don_n antonio_n his_o sake_n who_o friend_n he_o be_v he_o be_v yet_o content_a to_o send_v to_o they_o once_o again_o for_o their_o answer_n at_o night_n captain_n lister_n return_v with_o this_o answer_n from_o they_o that_o their_o gunner_n shoot_v off_o one_o of_o their_o piece_n which_o be_v charge_v with_o powder_n only_o and_o be_v stop_v which_o our_o man_n think_v it_o have_v be_v shoot_v at_o they_o shot_z again_o and_o so_o begin_v the_o fight_n
or_o 7_o of_o our_o man_n into_o captain_n davis_n his_o boat_n be_v too_o much_o pester_v in_o our_o own_o and_o retain_v with_o we_o some_o 20_o shot_n in_o the_o pinnace_n we_o make_v way_n towards_o they_o with_o all_o the_o speed_n we_o can_v by_o the_o way_n as_o we_o row_v we_o see_v boat_n pass_v betwixt_o the_o roader_n and_o the_o shore_n and_o man_n in_o their_o shirt_n swim_v and_o wade_v to_o shore_n who_o as_o we_o perceive_v afterwards_o be_v labour_v to_o set_v those_o ship_n fast_o on_o ground_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o busy_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o roader_n their_o island_n and_o themselves_o when_o we_o come_v near_o they_o captain_n lister_n command_v the_o trumpet_n to_o be_v sound_v but_o prohibit_v any_o shot_n to_o be_v discharge_v at_o they_o until_o they_o have_v direction_n from_o he_o but_o some_o of_o the_o company_n either_o not_o well_o perceive_v or_o regard_v what_o he_o say_v immediate_o upon_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n discharge_v their_o piece_n at_o the_o islander_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n lay_v in_o trench_n and_o fortefied_a place_n unseen_a to_o their_o own_o best_a advantage_n who_o immediate_o shoot_v likewise_o at_o we_o both_o with_o small_a and_o great_a shot_n without_o danger_n to_o themselves_o notwithstanding_o captain_v lister_n earnest_o hasten_v forward_o the_o sailor_n that_o row_v who_o begin_v to_o shrink_v at_o that_o shot_n fly_v so_o fast_o about_o their_o ear_n and_o himself_o first_o enter_v one_o of_o the_o ship_n that_o lay_v a_o little_a further_o from_o shore_n then_o the_o other_o we_o speedy_o follow_v after_o he_o into_o she_o still_o ply_v they_o with_o our_o shot_n and_o have_v cut_v in_o sunder_o her_o cable_n and_o hawser_n tow_v she_o away_o with_o our_o pinnace_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n captain_n davis_n his_o boat_n overtake_v we_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o other_o ship_n which_o also_o as_o the_o former_a be_v forsake_v by_o all_o her_o man_n but_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v she_o &_o to_o come_v again_o into_o their_o boat_n while_o shoot_v and_o stone_n from_o shore_n fly_v fast_o among_o they_o find_v she_o to_o stick_v so_o fast_o a_o ground_n that_o they_o can_v not_o stir_v she_o which_o the_o townsman_n also_o perceive_v and_o see_v that_o they_o be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n and_o we_o busy_v about_o the_o other_o ship_n not_o come_v to_o aid_v they_o be_v prepare_v to_o have_v come_v and_o take_v they_o but_o they_o return_v unto_o we_o and_o so_o together_o we_o come_v away_o towards_o the_o victory_n tow_v after_o we_o the_o prize_n that_o we_o have_v now_o take_v which_o be_v late_o come_v from_o brasill_n load_v with_o sugar_n in_o this_o fight_n we_o have_v two_o man_n slay_v and_o 16_o wound_v and_o as_o for_o they_o it_o be_v like_a they_o have_v little_o hurt_v lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n behind_o stone_n wall_n which_o be_v build_v one_o above_o another_o hard_a by_o the_o sea_n side_n upon_o the_o end_n of_o the_o hill_n whereupon_o the_o town_n stand_v betwixt_o two_o valley_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n lay_v their_o great_a ordinance_n such_o as_o they_o have_v wherewith_o they_o shoot_v leaden_a bullet_n whereof_o one_o pierce_v through_o our_o prize_n side_n and_o lay_v still_o in_o the_o ship_n without_o do_v any_o more_o harm_n the_o next_o day_n we_o go_v again_o for_o water_n to_o the_o same_o island_n but_o not_o know_v before_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o place_n where_o we_o attempt_v to_o land_n we_o return_v frustrate_v the_o same_o night_n the_o 25_o of_o october_n we_o depart_v for_o s._n george_n island_n for_o fresh_a water_n whither_o we_o come_v on_o monday_n follow_v october_n 27_o and_o have_v espy_v where_o a_o spout_n of_o water_n come_v run_v down_o the_o pinnace_n and_o long_a boat_n be_v present_o man_v and_o send_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o captain_n preston_n and_o captain_n munson_n by_o who_o my_o lord_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o islander_n as_o before_o to_o grant_v we_o leave_v to_o water_n only_o and_o we_o will_v no_o further_o trouble_v they_o notwithstanding_o our_o man_n come_v on_o shore_n find_v some_o of_o the_o poor_a islander_n which_o for_o fear_n of_o we_o hide_v themselves_o among_o the_o rock_n and_o on_o wednesday_n follow_v our_o boat_n return_v with_o fresh_a water_n whereof_o they_o bring_v only_o six_o ton_n for_o the_o victory_n allege_v they_o can_v get_v no_o more_o think_v as_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o my_o lord_n have_v no_o more_o provision_n of_o water_n and_o wine_n but_o only_o 12_o ton_n will_v not_o go_v for_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n but_o strait_o for_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n as_o many_o of_o our_o man_n great_o desire_v notwithstanding_o my_o lord_n be_v unwilling_a so_o to_o do_v and_o be_v mind_v the_o next_o day_n to_o have_v take_v in_o more_o water_n but_o through_o roughness_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o wind_n and_o unwillingness_n of_o his_o man_n it_o be_v not_o do_v yet_o his_o hon._n purpose_v not_o to_o return_v with_o so_o much_o provision_n unspent_a and_o his_o voyage_n as_o he_o think_v not_o yet_o perform_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o may_v give_v some_o reasonable_a contentment_n or_o satisfaction_n to_o himself_o and_o other_o therefore_o because_o no_o more_o water_n can_v now_o convenient_o be_v get_v and_o be_v uncertain_a when_o it_o can_v be_v get_v and_o the_o time_n of_o our_o stay_n aboard_o also_o uncertain_a the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o whole_a company_n whither_o they_o will_v carry_v long_o till_o we_o may_v be_v more_o sufficient_o provide_v of_o fresh_a water_n or_o go_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n for_o england_n with_o half_a so_o much_o allowance_n of_o drink_n as_o before_o they_o willing_o agree_v that_o every_o mess_n shall_v be_v allow_v at_o one_o meal_n but_o half_a so_o much_o drink_v as_o they_o be_v accustom_v except_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a or_o wound_a and_o so_o to_o go_v for_o england_n take_v the_o coast_n of_o spain_n in_o our_o way_n to_o see_v if_o we_o can_v that_o way_n make_v up_o our_o voyage_n upon_o saturday_n octob._n 31_o we_o send_v the_o margaret_n because_o she_o leak_v much_o direct_o for_o england_n together_o with_o the_o prize_n of_o brasile_n which_o we_o take_v at_o s._n marry_o and_o in_o they_o some_o of_o our_o hurt_n and_o wound_a man_n or_o otherwise_o sick_a be_v send_v home_o as_o they_o desire_v for_o england_n but_o captain_n monson_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o meg_n into_o the_o victory_n so_o we_o hold_v on_o our_o course_n for_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n with_o a_o fair_a wind_n and_o a_o large_a which_o before_o we_o seldom_o have_v and_o upon_o twesday_n follow_v being_n the_o 4_o of_o novemb._n we_o espy_v a_o sail_n right_n before_o we_o which_o we_o chase_v till_o about_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o which_o time_n we_o overtake_v she_o she_o strike_v sail_n and_o be_v demand_v who_o be_v her_o owner_n and_o from_o whence_o she_o be_v they_o answer_v a_o portugal_n and_o from_o pernanbucke_n in_o brasile_n she_o be_v a_o ship_n of_o some_o 110_o tun_n burden_n freight_v with_o 410_o chest_n of_o sugar_n and_o 50_o kintal_n of_o brasill-wood_n every_o kintall_n contain_v one_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n we_o take_v she_o in_o latitude_n nine_o and_o twenty_o degree_n about_o two_o hundred_o league_n from_o lisbon_n westward_n captain_n preston_n be_v present_o send_v unto_o she_o who_o bring_v the_o principal_a of_o her_o man_n aboard_o the_o victory_n and_o certain_a of_o our_o man_n mariner_n and_o soldier_n be_v send_v aboard_o she_o the_o portugal_n of_o this_o prize_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o see_v another_o ship_n before_o they_o that_o day_n about_o noon_n have_v therefore_o dispatch_v all_o thing_n about_o the_o prize_n aforesaid_a and_o leave_v our_o long_a boat_n with_o captain_n davis_n take_v his_o 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man_n hurt_v at_o the_o capsten_n we_o be_v fain_o to_o give_v over_o and_o leave_v it_o behind_o hold_v on_o our_o course_n to_o ventre_fw-fr haven_n where_o we_o safe_o arrive_v the_o same_o day_n that_o place_n be_v a_o very_a safe_a and_o convenient_a harbour_n for_o we_o that_o now_o we_o may_v sing_v as_o we_o have_v just_a cause_n they_o that_o go_v down_o to_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n so_o soon_o as_o we_o have_v anker_v here_o my_o lord_n go_v forthwith_o to_o shore_n and_o bring_v present_o fresh_a water_n and_o fresh_a victual_n as_o mutton_n pig_n hen_n etc._n etc._n to_o refresh_v his_o company_n withal_o notwithstanding_o himself_o have_v late_o be_v very_o weak_a and_o taste_v of_o the_o same_o extremity_n that_o his_o company_n do_v for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o former_a want_n have_v a_o little_a fresh_a water_n leave_v he_o remain_v in_o a_o pot_n in_o the_o night_n it_o be_v break_v and_o the_o water_n drink_v and_o dry_v up_o soon_o after_o the_o sick_a and_o 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grass_n and_o grain_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o abundance_n of_o kine_n and_o cattle_n there_o insomuch_o that_o we_o have_v good_a mutton_n though_o somewhat_o less_o than_o we_o in_o england_n for_o two_o shilling_n or_o five_o groat_n a_o piece_n good_a pig_n and_o hen_n for_o 3._o penny_n a_o piece_n the_o great_a want_n be_v industrious_a painful_a and_o husbandly_a inhabitant_n to_o till_o and_o trim_a the_o ground_n for_o the_o common_a sort_n if_o they_o can_v provide_v sufficient_a to_o serve_v from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n take_v no_o further_o care_n of_o money_n as_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v very_o small_a store_n among_o they_o which_o perhaps_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o make_v they_o double_a and_o triple_a the_o prize_n of_o many_o thing_n we_o buy_v of_o they_o more_o than_o they_o be_v before_o our_o come_n thither_o good_a land_n be_v here_o to_o be_v have_v for_o four_o penny_n the_o acre_n yearly_o rend_v there_o be_v mine_n of_o alum_n irel●nd_n tin_n brass_n and_o iron_n s●ones_o we_o see_v there_o as_o clear_a as_o crystal_n natural_o square_v like_o diamond_n that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v all_o full_a of_o great_a mountain_n and_o hill_n from_o whence_o come_v run_v down_o the_o pleasant_a stream_n of_o sweet_a fresh_a run_a water_n the_o natural_a hardness_n of_o that_o nation_n appear_v in_o this_o that_o their_o small_a child_n run_v usual_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n barefoot_n and_o barelegged_n with_o no_o other_o apparel_n many_o time_n save_v only_o a_o mantel_n to_o cover_v their_o nakedness_n the_o chief_a officer_n of_o their_o town_n they_o call_v their_o sovereign_n who_o have_v the_o same_o office_n and_o authority_n among_o they_o that_o our_o major_n have_v with_o we_o in_o england_n and_o have_v his_o sergeant_n to_o atten●_n upon_o he_o and_o bear_v the_o mace_n before_o he_o as_o our_o major_n we_o be_v first_o entertain_v at_o the_o sovereign_n house_n which_o be_v one_o of_o those_o 4._o that_o withstand_v the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n in_o his_o rebellion_n they_o have_v the_o same_o form_n of_o common_a prayer_n word_n for_o word_n in_o latin_a that_o we_o have_v here_o in_o england_n upon_o the_o sunday_n the_o sovereign_n come_v into_o the_o church_n with_o his_o sergeant_n before_o he_o and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o of_o the_o town_n accompany_v he_o and_o there_o they_o kneel_v down_o every_o man_n by_o himself_o private_o to_o make_v his_o prayer_n after_o this_o they_o rise_v and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n again_o to_o drink_v which_o be_v do_v they_o return_v again_o into_o the_o church_n and_o then_o the_o minister_n begin_v prayer_n their_o manner_n of_o baptise_v differ_v something_o from_o we_o part_n of_o the_o service_n belong_v thereto_o be_v repeat_v in_o latin_a and_o part_n in_o irish._n the_o minister_n take_v the_o child_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o first_o dip_v it_o backward_o and_o then_o forward_o over_o head_n and_o ear_n into_o the_o cold_a water_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n whereby_o also_o may_v appear_v their_o natural_a hardness_n as_o before_o be_v specify_v they_o have_v neither_o bell_n drum_z nor_o trumpet_n to_o call_v the_o parishioner_n together_o but_o they_o expect_v till_o their_o sovereign_n come_v and_o then_o they_o that_o have_v any_o devotion_n follow_v he_o they_o make_v their_o bread_n all_o in_o cake_n and_o for_o the_o ten_o part_n the_o baker_n bake_v for_o all_o the_o town_n we_o have_v of_o they_o some_o 10._o or_o 11._o ton_n of_o beer_n for_o the_o victory_n but_o it_o prove_v like_o a_o present_a purgation_n to_o they_o that_o take_v it_o so_o that_o we_o choose_v rather_o to_o drink_v water_n than_o it_o the_o 20._o of_o december_n we_o loose_v from_o hence_o have_v well_o provide_v ourselves_o of_o fresh_a water_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a be_v accompany_v with_o sir_n edw._n dennie_n his_o lady_n and_o two_o young_a son_n this_o day_n in_o the_o 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sail_n to_o be_v cut_v that_o they_o may_v make_v away_o but_o sir_n rich._n greenuil_n threaten_v both_o he_o &_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n y_z t_z if_o any_o man_n lay_v hand_n upon_o it_o he_o will_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v and_o so_o by_o that_o occasion_n they_o be_v compel_v to_o fight_v &_o in_o the_o end_n be_v take_v he_o be_v of_o so_o hard_a a_o complexion_n that_o as_o he_o continue_v among_o the_o spanish_a captain_n while_o they_o be_v at_o dinner_n or_o supper_n with_o he_o he_o will_v carouse_v 3_o or_o 4_o glass_n of_o wine_n and_o in_o a_o bravery_n take_v the_o glass_n between_o his_o tooth_n and_o crash_n they_o in_o piece_n &_o swallow_v they_o down_o so_o that_o oftentimes_o the_o blood_n run_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n without_o any_o harm_n at_o all_o unto_o he_o &_o this_o be_v tell_v i_o by_o diverse_a credible_a person_n that_o many_o time_n stand_v and_o behold_v he_o the_o englishman_n that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o ship_n as_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o soldier_n the_o master_n and_o other_o be_v disperse_v into_o diverse_a of_o the_o spanish_a ship_n that_o have_v take_v they_o where_o there_o have_v almost_o a_o new_a fight_n arisen_a between_o the_o biscain_n and_o the_o portugal_n while_o each_o of_o they_o will_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o have_v first_o board_v she_o so_o that_o there_o grow_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o quarrel_v among_o they_o one_o take_v the_o chief_a ensign_n and_o the_o other_o the_o flag_n and_o the_o captain_n and_o every_o one_o hold_v his_o own_o the_o ship_n that_o have_v board_v she_o be_v altogether_o out_o of_o order_n and_o break_v and_o many_o of_o their_o man_n hurt_v whereby_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o come_v into_o the_o island_n of_o tercera_n there_o to_o repair_v themselves_o where_o be_v arrive_v i_o and_o my_o chamberfelow_n to_o hear_v some_o news_n go_v aboard_o one_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v a_o great_a biscain_n and_o one_o of_o the_o 12_o apostle_n who_o 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she_o 100_o soldier_n as_o in_o every_o one_o of_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v he_o be_v overruled_n by_o the_o captain_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v master_n of_o his_o own_o sail_v here_o and_o there_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n as_o the_o storm_n drive_v he_o in_o the_o end_n come_v within_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o island_n of_o tercera_n which_o the_o spaniard_n perceive_v think_v all_o their_o safety_n only_o to_o consist_v in_o put_v into_o the_o road_n compel_v the_o master_n and_o the_o pilot_n to_o make_v towards_o the_o island_n although_o the_o master_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o say_v that_o they_o be_v most_o sure_a there_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o and_o utter_o spoil_v but_o the_o captain_n call_v he_o drunkard_n and_o heretic_n and_o strike_v he_o with_o a_o staff_n command_v he_o to_o do_v as_o he_o will_v have_v he_o the_o master_n see_v this_o and_o be_v compel_v to_o do_v it_o say_v well_o than_o my_o master_n see_v it_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o you_o all_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o i_o can_v but_o lose_v one_o life_n and_o therewith_o desperate_o he_o sail_v towards_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o island_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o hard_a stone_n and_o rock_n as_o high_a as_o mountain_n most_o terrible_a to_o beholde●_n where_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n stand_v with_o long_a rope_n and_o cork_n bind_v at_o the_o end_n thereof_o to_o thro●_n they_o down_o unto_o the_o man_n that_o they_o may_v lay_v hold_n upon_o they_o and_o save_v their_o life_n but_o few_o of_o they_o get_v so_o near_o most_o of_o they_o be_v cast_v away_o and_o smite_v in_o
grant_v unto_o john_n cabot_n and_o his_o 3._o son_n lewis_n sebastian_z and_o sancius_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o new_a and_o unknowen_a land_n anno_fw-la 1495._o pag._n 4_o the_o sign_a bill_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o 7._o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o john_n cabot_n pag._n 5●_n &_o 6_o a_o brief_a extract_n concern_v the_o discovery_n of_o newfoundland_n pag._n 10_o the_o large_a pension_n grant_v by_o k._n edward_n the_o 6._o to_o sebastian_n cabota_n constitute_v he_o grand_a pilot_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1549._o pag._n 10_o a_o discourse_n write_v by_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n knight_n to_o prove_v a_o passage_n by_o the_o northwest_o to_o cataya_n and_o the_o east_n indies_n pag._n 11_o experience_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o sphere_n to_o prove_v all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n habitable_a and_o thereby_o to_o confute_v the_o position_n of_o the_o five_o zone_n pag._n 48_o a_o letter_n of_o m._n martin_n frobisher_n to_o certain_a englishman_n which_o be_v treacherous_o take_v by_o the_o saluage_n of_o meta_fw-la incognita_fw-la in_o his_o first_o voyage_n pag._n 70_o article_n and_o order_n prescribe_v by_o m._n martin_n frobisher_n to_o the_o captain_n and_o company_n of_o every_o ship_n which_o accompany_v he_o in_o his_o last_o northwestern_n voyage_n pag._n 75_o a_o general_a and_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o country_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v find_v in_o meta_n incognita_fw-la pag._n 93_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o her_o majesty_n grant_v to_o m._n adrian_n gilbert_n and_o other_o for_o the_o search_n and_o discovery_n of_o a_o northwest_o passage_n to_o china_n pag._n 96_o a_o letter_n of_o m._n i._n davis_n to_o m._n wil._n sanderson_n of_o london_n concern_v his_o second_o voyage_n p._n 108_o a_o letter_n of_o m._n john_n davis_n to_o m._n wil._n sanderson_n of_o london_n concern_v his_o 3._o voyage_n p._n 114_o a_o traverse-booke_n of_o m._n john_n davis_n contain_v all_o the_o principal_a note_n and_o observation_n take_v in_o his_o three_o and_o last_o voyage_n to_o the_o northwest_o pag._n 115_o a_o report_n of_o m._n john_n davis_n concern_v his_o three_o voyage_n make_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o northwest_o passage_n take_v out_o of_o a_o treatise_n of_o his_o entitle_v the_o world_n hydrographical_a description_n pag._n 119_o a_o testimony_n of_o ortelius_n for_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o history_n of_o m._n nicolas_n &_o m._n antonio_n zeni_n p._n 128._o a_o catalogue_n of_o sundry_a voyage_n make_v to_o newfoundland_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o ramea_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o assumption_n otherwise_o call_v natiscotec_n as_o also_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o cape_n briton_n and_o arambec_n the_o voyage_n of_o two_o ship_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la set_v out_o the_o 20_o of_o may_v 1527_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o north_n part_n pag._n 129_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n hore_n and_o diverse_a other_o gentleman_n to_o newfoundland_n and_o cape_n briton_n in_o the_o year_n 1536._o pag._n 129_o the_o voyage_n of_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n to_o newfoundland_n an._n 1583._o pag._n 143,165_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o ramea_n make_v by_o for_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr court_n pray_fw-mi ravillon_n &_o grandpre_a with_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o bonaventure_n to_o kill_v and_o make_v trane-oile_n of_o the_o beast_n call_v the_o morse_n with_o great_a tooth_n anno_fw-la 1591._o pag._n 189_o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o marigold_n of_o m._n hill_n of_o redriffe_n unto_o cape_n briton_n and_o beyond_o to_o the_o latitude_n of_o 44_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a anno_fw-la 1593._o pag._n 191_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n george_n drake_n of_o apsham_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o ramea_n in_o the_o year_n 1593._o pag._n 193_o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o bristol_n up_o into_o the_o gulf_n of_o s._n laurence_n to_o the_o northwest_o of_o newfoundland_n as_o far_o as_o the_o isle_n of_o assumption_n or_o natiscotec_n anno_fw-la 1594._o pag._n 194_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n charles_n leigh_n and_o diverse_a other_o to_o cape_n briton_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ramea_n 1597._o pag._n 195_o the_o patent_n discourse_n letter_n advertisement_n and_o other_o observation_n incident_a to_o the_o voyage_n unto_o newfoundland_n next_o before_o rehearse_v a_o act_n against_o the_o exaction_n of_o money_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n by_o any_o officer_n for_o licence_n to_o traffic_v into_o newfoundland_n and_o iseland_n make_v anno_fw-la 2._o edwardi_fw-la sexti_fw-la pag._n 131_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o m._n richard_n hakluyt_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n contain_v a_o report_n of_o the_o true_a state_n and_o commodity_n of_o newfoundland_n by_o m._n antony_n parkhurt_n 1578._o pag._n 133_o the_o letter_n patent_n grant_v by_o her_o majesty_n to_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n knight_n for_o inhabit_v some_o part_n of_o america_n 1578._o pag._n 135_o a_o learned_a and_o stately_a poem_n write_v in_o latin_a hexamiter_n by_o stephanus_n parmenius_n budeius_n concern_v the_o voyage_n of_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n to_o newfoundland●_a for_o the_o plant_n of_o a_o english_a colony_n there_o contain_v also_o a_o brief_a remembrance_n of_o certain_a of_o our_o principal_a english_a capt●ines_n by_o sea_n pag._n 138_o order_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o captain_n and_o master_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o fleet_n of_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n pag._n 147_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o newfoundland_n and_o the_o commodity_n thereof_o pag._n 152_o reckon_n of_o the_o master_n and_o master_n mate_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n in_o their_o course_n from_o cape_n raze_v to_o cape_n briton_n and_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o sablon_n pag._n 155_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o say_a admiral_n be_v lose_v pag._n 156_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o learned_a hungarian_a stephanus_n parmenius_n budeius_n to_o master_n richard_n hakluyt_n the_o collectour_n of_o these_o voyage_n pag._n 161._o &_o 16●_n a_o relation_n of_o richard_n clarke_n of_o weymouth_n master_n of_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o delight_n which_o go_v as_o admiral_n of_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n fleet_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o norumbega_n 1583_o write_v in_o excuse_n of_o the_o cast_v away_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o the_o man_n impute_v to_o his_o oversight_n pag._n 163_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o necessity_n and_o commodity_n of_o plant_v english_a colony_n upon_o the_o north_n payte_v of_o america_n pag._n 165_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n francis_n walsingham_n to_o master_n richard_n hakluyt_n then_o of_o christchurch_n in_o oxford_n encourage_v he_o in_o the_o study_n of_o cosmography_n and_o further_a of_o new_a discovery_n 1582._o pag._n 181_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n francis_n walsingham_n to_o master_n thomas_n aldworth_n merchant_n and_o at_o that_o time_n mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n concern_v their_o adventure_n in_o the_o western_a discovery_n 1582._o pag._n 182_o a_o letter_n write_v from_o master_n aldworth_n merchant_n and_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n francis_n walsingham_n concern_v a_o voyage_n intend_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n lie_v to_o the_o south-west_n of_o cape_n briton_n 1583._o pag._n 182_o a_o brief_a and_o summarie_a discourse_n upon_o a_o voyage_n intend_v to_o the_o hithermost_a part_n of_o america_n write_v by_o master_n christopher_n carlisle_n 1583._o pag._n 182_o article_n set_v down_o by_o the_o committee_n appoint_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o company_n of_o the_o moscovian_a merchant_n to_o confer_v with_o master_n carlisle_n upon_o his_o intend_a discovery_n of_o the_o hithermost_a part_n of_o america_n pag._n 188_o a_o letter_n send_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n william_n cecil_n lord_n burghley_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n from_o master_n thomas_n james_n of_o bristol_n concern_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o ramea_n 1591._o pag._n 19●_n a_o brief_a note_n of_o the_o morse_n and_o of_o the_o use_n thereof_o pag._n 191_o certain_a observation_n touch_v the_o country_n and_o place_n where_o master_n charles_n leigh_n touch_v in_o his_o voyage_n to_o cape_n briton_n and_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o ramea_n anno_fw-la 1597._o pag._n 200_o a_o catalogue_n of_o certain_a voyage_n make_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o saint_n laurence_n to_o the_o west_n of_o newfoundland_n and_o from_o thence_o up_o the_o river_n of_o canada_n to_o hochelaga_n saguenay_n and_o other_o place_n the_o first_o voyage_n of_o jaques_n cartier_n of_o saint_n malo_n to_o newfoundland_n the_o gulf_n of_o saint_n laurence_n and_o the_o grand_a bay_n anno_fw-la 1534._o pag._n 201_o the_o second_o voyage_n of_o jaques_n cartier_n by_o the_o grand_a bay_n up_o the_o river_n of_o canada_n to_o hochelaga_n anno_fw-la 1535._o pag._n 212_o
the_o north_n side_n the_o sea_n that_o sever_v it_o from_o groneland_n through_o which_o northern_a sea_n the_o passage_n lie_v which_o i_o take_v now_o in_o hand_n to_o discover_v plato_n in_o timaeo_n and_o in_o the_o dialogue_n call_v critias_n discourse_v of_o a_o incomparable_a great_a island_n then_o call_v atlantis_n be_v great_a than_o all_o africa_a and_o asia_n which_o lie_v westward_o from_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n navigable_a round_o about_o affirm_v also_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o atlantis_n do_v aswell_o enjoy_v the_o governance_n of_o all_o africa_a and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n as_o of_o atlantis_n itself_o also_o to_o prove_v plato_n opinion_n of_o this_o island_n and_o the_o inhabit_v of_o it_o in_o ancient_a time_n by_o they_o of_o europe_n to_o be_v of_o the_o more_o credit_n marinaeus_n siculus_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o spain_n report_v that_o there_o have_v be_v find_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o gold_n mine_n of_o america_n certain_a piece_n of_o money_n ingrave_v with_o the_o image_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n which_o piece_n be_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o matter_n by_o john_n rufus_n archbishop_n of_o consentinum_fw-la moreover_o this_o be_v not_o only_o think_v of_o plato_n but_o by_o marsilius_n ficinus_fw-la a_o excellent_a florentine_a philosopher_n crantor_n the_o grecian_a and_o proclus_n 24._o and_o philo_n the_o famous_a jew_n as_o appear_v in_o his_o ●ooke_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la and_o in_o the_o commentary_n upon_o plato_n to_o be_v overflowen_v and_o swallow_v up_o with_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o mighty_a earthquake_n and_o stream_v down_o of_o the_o heavenly_a floodgate_n the_o like_a whereof_o happen_v unto_o some_o part_n of_o italy_n when_o by_o the_o forciblenes_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v superum_n it_o cut_v off_o sicilia_n from_o the_o continent_n of_o calabria_n as_o appear_v in_o justine_n 4._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o four_o book_n also_o there_o 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cayman_n to_o the_o great_a cayman_n 12_o from_o the_o great_a cayman_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o pinos_n 48_o from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr cruz_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o pinos_n by_o the_o foresaid_a course_n 106_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o pinos_n to_o cabo_n de_fw-fr corrientes_n 19_o from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr corrientes_n to_o cabo_n de_fw-mi sant_z anton_n 20_o the_o course_n from_o cabo_n de_fw-mi sant_z ant●n_n to_o sant_z juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o by_o the_o outside_n or_o north_n of_o the_o isle_n call_v alacranes_n  _fw-fr from_o cabo_n de_fw-mi sant_z anton_n to_o the_o nigrillos_n 106_o from_o the_o nigrillos_n until_o you_o bring_v yourself_o north_n and_o south_n with_o the_o isle_n vermeja_n 25_o from_o the_o isle_n vermja_n to_o villa_n ri●a_n 96_o from_o villa_n rica_fw-la to_o sant_n juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o 12_o the_o course_n from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr corrientes_n to_o sant_z juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o on_o the_o inside_n or_o south_n of_o the_o alacranes_n  _fw-fr from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr corrientes_n to_o the_o first_o sound_v 45_o from_o the_o first_o sound_v till_o you_o come_v so_o far_o a_o head_n as_o the_o island_n call_v isla_n de_fw-fr ranas_fw-la 80_o from_o isla_n de_fw-fr ranas_fw-la unto_o  _fw-fr the_o longitude_n from_o new_a spain_n back_o again_o to_o spain_n  _fw-fr league_n from_o saint_n juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o to_o the_o tortugas_n 280_o from_o the_o tortugas_n to_o havana_n 36_o from_o havana_n to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o martyr_n 36_o from_o ●he_n head_n of_o the_o martyr_n to_o the_o mimbre_n 30_o from_o the_o mimbre_n to_o bahamá_n 22_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o martyr_n to_o cabo_n the_o cannaveral_a 62_o from_o cabo_n the_o cannaverall_a to_o bermuda_n 350_o from_o bermuda_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o john_n luis_n or_o john_n aluarez_n 320_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o john_n luis_n or_o aluarez_n to_o flores_n 300_o from_o flores_n to_o fayal_n 28_o from_o fayal_n to_o terçera_n 28_o from_o terçera_n to_o saint_n michael_n 28_o from_o saint_n 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the_o lord_n as_o berreo_n do_v or_o invade_v the_o subject_n of_o inga_n i_o know_v all_o have_v be_v lose_v for_o hereafter_o after_o that_o i_o have_v resolve_v topiawari_n lord_n of_o aromaia_n that_o i_o can_v not_o at_o this_o time_n leave_v with_o he_o the_o company_n he_o desire_v and_o that_o i_o be_v content_v to_o forbear_v the_o enterprise_n against_o the_o epuremei_n till_o the_o next_o year_n he_o free_o give_v i_o his_o only_a son_n to_o take_v with_o i_o into_o england_n and_o hope_v that_o though_o he_o himself_o have_v but_o a_o short_a time_n to_o live_v yet_o that_o by_o our_o mean_n his_o son_n shall_v be_v establish_v after_o his_o death_n and_o i_o leave_v with_o he_o one_o francis_n sparrow_n sparrow_n a_o servant_n of_o captain_n gifford_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o tarry_v and_o can_v describe_v a_o country_n with_o his_o pen_n and_o a_o boy_n of_o i_o call_v hugh_n goodwin_n to_o learn_v the_o language_n i_o after_o ask_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o epuremei_n 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possession_n to_o governs_n the_o same_o but_o through_o want_n of_o his_o people_n health_n and_o necessary_a munition_n he_o issue_v ●ut_v at_o the_o island_n magarita_n and_o from_o thence_o people_v trinidad_n but_o now_o they_o have_v send_v i_o to_o learn_v out_o and_o discover_v the_o way_n most_o easy_o to_o enter_v and_o to_o people_n the_o say_a province_n and_o where_o the_o camp_n and_o army_n may_v best_o enter_v the_o same_o by_o reason_n whereof_o i_o intend_v so_o to_o do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o say_a governor_n antonio_n de_fw-fr berreo_n and_o in_o token_n thereof_o i_o require_v you_o francis_n carillo_n that_o you_o aid_v i_o to_o advance_v this_o cross_n that_o lie_v here_o on_o the_o ground_n which_o they_o set_v on_o end_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o say_a master_n of_o the_o camp_n the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n kneel_v down_o and_o do_v due_a reverence_n un●o_o the_o say_a cross_n and_o thereupon_o the_o master_n of_o the_o 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discovery_n of_o the_o way_n and_o province_n the_o 27_o of_o apr●l_n of_o the_o say_a year_n the_o master_n of_o the_o camp_n enter_v by_o little_a and_o little_a with_o all_o the_o camp_n and_o man_n of_o war_n more_o than_o two_o league_n into_o the_o inland_n and_o come_v to_o a_o town_n of_o a_o principal_a and_o confer_v with_o he_o do_v let_v he_o understand_v by_o mean_n of_o antonio_n bisame_n the_o interpreter_n that_o his_o majesty_n and_o antonio_n de_fw-fr berreo_n have_v send_v he_o to_o take_v the_o say_a possession_n and_o the_o say_a friar_n francis_n carillo_n by_o the_o interpreter_n deliver_v he_o certain_a thing_n of_o our_o holy_a catholic_a faith_n ●o_o all_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o they_o understand_v he_o w●ll_n and_o will_v become_v christian_n and_o that_o w●th_v ●_o u●ry_o good_a
that_o water_v all_o the_o garden_n in_o the_o city_n a_o bizantin_n be_v 6._o d._n sterling_a s._n sophia_n be_v a_o cathedral_n church_n of_o nicosia_n monte_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr croce_n limis●o_o carrobi_fw-la vulture_n great_a plenty_n of_o very_a fat_a bird_n the_o famagustan_n observe_v the_o french_a statute_n cavo_fw-la bianco_n another_o cion_n a_o ship_n call_v el_fw-es bonna_n a_o great_a tempest_n candia_n go●i_n antony_n gelber_n d●parteth_v this_o life_n cavo_fw-la matapan_n cavo_fw-la gallo_n modon_n sapientia_fw-la coron_n napolis_n de_fw-fr roman●a_n prodeno_n z●n●e_n and_o cephalonia_n castle_n torneste_n under_o the_o turk_n cavo_fw-la s._n maria_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o albania_n cor●u_fw-la island_n the_o description_n of_o the_o ●or●e_n of_o cor●u_fw-la the_o island_n of_o co●●u_n be_v very_o plentiful_a c●ssopo_n a_o dangerous_a 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o ship_n saseno_n valona_n meleda_n curzola_n a_o fruitful_a island_n in_o the_o island_n of_o lesina_n be_v take_v store_n of_o sardinas_n the_o gulf_n of_o que●n●ro_n rovignio_fw-it parenzo_n s._n nicolo_n a_o island_n caorle_n stand_v at_o the_o e●●ry_n of_o the_o marsh_n of_o venice_n our_o arrival_n at_o venice_n 1569._o the_o prince_n pedro_n do●●a_n be_v capt●i●e_v of_o 40_o galley_n redwithe_a emperor_n juan●●●e_v do●i●●_n the_o maunese_n put_v out_o of_o the_o island_n of_o chio●y_a ●y_z the_o turk●_n the_o ●●s●o●●●horowe_n ●●_o all_o tu●kie_n be_v ●en_o in_o e●ery_n h●●dreth_v english_a man_n do_v buy_v more_o commodity_n of_o chio_n then_o any_o other_o nation_n great_a store_n of_o sundry_a commodity_n to_o be_v have_v in_o chio._n diverse_a place_n where_o we_o may_v have_v sweet_a oil_n for_o our_o clothing_n far_o cheap_a than_o on_o it_o of_o spain_n gaspar_n campion_n marry_v in_o chio_n 24_o year_n store_n of_o hoop_n lade_v at_o castilia_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n for_o candia_n master_n malim_fw-la at_o constantinople_n 1564._o rhodes_n lose_v scio_fw-la lost_n cyprus_n lose_v lose_v in_o italy_n and_o other_o place_n the_o date_n of_o the_o year_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o lord_n be_v always_o change_v the_o first_o of_o january_n or_o on_o new_a year_n day_n and_o from_o that_o day_n reckon_v upon_o although_o we_o here_o in_o england_n especial_o the_o temporal_a lawyer_n ●or_a certain_a ●_z be_v not_o wont_v to_o al●er_v the_o same_o until_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n carumusalini_fw-la he_o vessel_n like_v unto_o y_z e_o french_a gabards_n sail_v daily_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o bourdeaux_n which_o sail_n w_z t_o a_o mizzen_n or_o triangle_n sail_n sail_n maone_o be_v vessel_n like_a unto_o y_z e_o great_a hulk_n which_o come_v hither_o from_o denmark_n some_o of_o the_o which_o carry_v 7_o o●_n 8_o hundred_o ton_n a_o piece_n flat_a and_o broad_a which_o sail_v some_o of_o they_o with_o seven_o misens_n a_o piece_n piece_n palandrie_n be_v great_a flat_a vessel_n make_v like_o feriboat_n to_o transport_v horse_n nicosia_n otherwise_o call_v licosia_n sig._n braga●ino_n be_v pro●editore_n that_o be_v governor_n and_o sig._n baglione_n general_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n army_n baffo_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n name_v paphos_n in_o the_o which_o city_n there_o be_v a_o sumptuous_a church_n dedicate_v to_o venus_n venus_n arsenal_n in_o constantinople_n and_o venice_n be_v the_o place_n for_o munition_n and_o artillery_n to_o lie_v in_o two_o venetian_a sonse_n or_o soldi_n amount_v but_o to_o one_o penny_n english_a english_a albannis_fw-la soldier_n soldier_n of_o albania_n otherwise_o call_v epi●us_o who_o common_o serve_v the_o venetian_n both_o on_o horseback_n and_o foot_n very_o skilful_a &_o painful_a of_o this_o noble_a &_o painful_a venetian_a gentleman_n m._n gio._n antonio_n querini_n who_o be_v afterwards_o hew_v in_o sunder_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o mustafa_n i_o be_v entertain_v very_o courteous_o in_o my_o travel_n at_o corcyra_n now_o call_v cor●u_n he_o be_v then_o t●e●e_v mag._n castellano_n or_o captain_n of_o one_o of_o the_o castle_n in_o extremity_n man_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o spare_v trifle_n provident_a &_o careful_a governor_n or_o magistrate_n seldom_o sleep_v all_o the_o night_n at_o an●_n time_n much_o l●sse_n in_o dangerous_a season_n a_o small_a thing_n at_o the_o beginning_n or_o in_o due_a ti●e_n do_v help_v much_o that_o certain_a woman_n inhabate_v this_o island_n be_v ●iragos_fw-es or_o mankind_n i_o see_v ●ufficient_a trial_n at_o my_o last_o be_v there_o in_o a_o city_n call_v saline_n it_o be_v account_v a_o good_a warlike_a shilt_n to_o leave_v that_o to_o our_o enemy_n with_o hindrance_n which_o we_o can_v not_o any_o long_o keep_v and_o use_v to_o our_o own_o commodity_n the_o forwardness_n of_o the_o captain_n at_o dangerous_a time_n not_o only_o much_o comfort_v the_o common_a soldier_n but_o also_o increase_v great_o his_o credit_n &_o commendation_n w_o t_o all_o man_n teglia_n in_o latin_a call_v teda_n be_v a_o certanie_n wood_n which_o burn_v easy_o and_o savore_v unpleasant_o of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v great_a store_n in_o sicilia_n sometime_o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o torch_n no_o necessary_a thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v lest_o unattempted_a on_o either_o part_n man_n courage_n oft_o abate_v but_o hope_v seldom_o forsake_v saguntina_n ●ames_n in_o july_n the_o heat_n be_v so_o extreme_a in_o this_o island_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v not_o wont_v to_o travel_v but_o by_o night_n only_o a_o letter_n or_o supplication_n exhibit_v by_o the_o cypriotte_n unto_o sig._n bragadino_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o former_a letter_n it_o stand_v with_o reason_n in_o hope_n of_o save_v the_o great_a to_o let_v the_o lesser_a go_v necessity_n oft_o time_n press_v we_o in_o the_o ●nd_n to_o that_o which_o ●ur_n will_v continual_o spurn_v against_o giannezer●●e_v ●e_z the_o guard_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n i●_n that_o aga_n de_fw-fr giannizet●_n be_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o turk_n guard_n just_a turkish_a deal_v to_o speak_v and_o not_o to_o mean_v sudden_o to_o promise_v and_o never_o to_o perform_v the_o same_o the_o property_n of_o true_a fortitude_n be_v not_o to_o be_v break_v with_o sudden_a terror_n mustafa_n cousin_n germane_a to_o y_fw-fr e_o thief_n which_o hang_v on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o our_o saviour_n at_o his_o passion_n passion_n zechini_fw-la be_v certain_a piece_n of_o fine_a gold_n coin_v in_o venice_n every_o one_o of_o the_o which_o be_v in_o value_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n of_o our_o money_n &_o somewhat_o better_a &_o equal_a altogether_o to_o a_o turkish_a by●altom_n his_o death_n answerable_a to_o his_o former_a life_n life_n a_o foist_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o brigandine_n be_v somewhat_o large_a than_o half_a a_o galley_n much_o use_v of_o the_o turkish_a cursaros_n or_o as_o we_o call_v they_o pirate_n of_o rover_n rover_n the_o gate_n of_o the_o great_a tu●ke_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o constantinople_n the_o which_o they_o call_v in_o the_o turkish_a language_n s●anb●ll_o gli_n venturierida_n spada_fw-es be_v a_o kind_n of_o venture_v soldier_n who_o common_o be_v wont_v to_o ●olow_v the_o army_n in_o hope_n of_o the_o spoil_n aleppo_n a_o ●amous_a rive●●●_n near_o unto_o antiochia_n otherwise_o call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o city_n of_o the_o sun_n sun_n bey_n in_o y_o e_o turkish_n language_n signify_v knight_n with_o us._n us._n begliarbei_n signify_v lord_n admiral_n admiral_n sangiaccho_n be_v that_o person_n w_o t_o the_o turk_n that_o govern_v a_o province_n or_o country_n god_n suffer_v much_o to_o be_v do_v to_o his_o servant_n but_o never_o forsake_v they_o necessity_n oft_o time_n sharpen_v man_n wit_n &_o cause_v boldness_n the_o nature_n of_o every_o commodity_n be_v soon_o understand_v by_o lack_v then_o by_o continual_a enjoy_n of_o the_o same_o same_o candia_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n call_v creta_n in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a because_o it_o have_v once_o a_o 100_o city_n in_o it_o now_o there_o remain_v but_o only_o 4._o thus_o common_o name_v candia_n la_fw-fr cania_n re●ima_fw-la and_o scythia_n john_n fox_n take_v 1563._o the_o valour_n &_o death_n of_o their_o boatswain_n the_o englishman_n carry_v prisoner_n unto_o a_o haven_n near_o alexandria_n the_o last_o of_o december_n januari●_n extremity_n of_o famine_n john_n fox_n his_o sword_n keep_v as_o a_o monument_n in_o gallipoli_n the_o voyage_n of_o john_n wight_n and_o joseph_n clements_n to_o constantinople_n the_o first_o voyage_n of_o m._n william_n harborne_n to_o constantinople_n constantinople_n these_o two_o be_v sir_n edward_n osborne_n and_o m._n richard_n staper_n staper_n you_o call_v the_o german_a emperor_n but_o king_n of_o germany_n the_o turk_n demand_v like_o privilege_n for_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o queen_n dominion_n dominion_n with_o we_o the_o year_n 1579._o foedus_fw-la turci●_n imperatoris_fw-la cum_fw-la regina_fw-la ●aitum_fw-la art●culi_fw-la ●uiu●_n privilegij_fw-la
reserve_v for_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o possess_v the_o spaniard_n prosperous_a in_o the_o southern_a discovery_n yet_o unhappy_a in_o th●se_a northern_a the_o french_a be_v but_o viveper_n upon_o our_o right_n the_o french_a also_o infortunate_a in_o those_o north_n part_n of_o america_n a_o good_a encouragement_n for_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o north_n of_o america_n the_o due_a time_n approach_v by_o all_o likelihood_n of_o call_v these_o heathen_n unto_o christianity_n the_o word_n of_o god_n move_v circular_o the_o plant_n of_o god_n word_n must_v be_v handle_v with_o reverence_n ill_a action_n colour_v by_o pretence_n of_o plant_v upon_o remote_a land_n the_o fi●st_n and_o great_a preparation_n of_o sir_n hunfrey_n gilbert_n a_o constant_a resolution_n of_o sir_n humfey_n gilbert_n a_o second_o preparation_n of_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n consultation_n about_o our_o course_n comodities_n in_o discover_v from_o south_n northward_o cause_v why_o we_o begin_v our_o discovery_n from_o the_o north._n incommodity_n in_o begin_n north._n begin_v of_o the_o voyage_n our_o fleet_n consist_v of_o five_o sail_n in_o which_o we_o have_v about_o 260_o man_n provision_n fit_a for_o such_o discovery_n june_n 11._o june_n 13._o observe_v june_n 15._o july_n 20._o great_a fog_n upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n northward_o july_n 27._o the_o bank_n in_o length_n unknowen_a stretch_v from_o north_n into_o south_n in_o breadth_n 10._o league_n in_o depth_n of_o water_n upon_o it_o 30_o fathom_n a_o great_a fish_n upon_o y_o e_o bank_n abundance_n of_o fowl_n july_n 30._o first_o sight_n of_o land_n island_n and_o a_o foul_a name_v penguin_n a_o island_n call_v baccalaos_n of_o the_o fish_n take_v there_o misdemeanour_n of_o they_o in_o the_o swallow_n english_a ship_n be_v the_o strong_a and_o admiral_n of_o other_o fleet_n fish_v upon_o the_o south_n part_n of_o new-found_a land_n good_a order_n take_v by_o english_a merchant_n for_o our_o supply_n in_o newfound_a land_n good_a entertainment_n in_o newfound_a land_n no_o savage_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o new-found_a land_n august_n 4._o august_n 5._o possession_n take_v three_o law_n actual_a possession_n maintain_v in_o new-found_a land_n man_n appoint_v to_o mak●_n search_v new_o find_v land_n be_v all_o island_n or_o break_a land_n goodly_a road_n and_o harbour_n new_o find_v land_n be_v habitable_a cold_a by_o accidental_a mean_n commodity_n fish_n of_o sea_n and_o fresh_a water_n newfound_a land_n both_o minister_n commodity_n abundant_o for_o art_n &_o industry_n silver_n over_o bring_v unto_o the_o general_n reasins_z why_o no_o further_a search_n be_v make_v for_o the_o silver_n i_o misdemeanour_n in_o our_o company_n god_n bring_v together_o these_o man_n into_o the_o ship_n ordain_v to_o perish_v who_o before_o have_v commit_v such_o outrage_n why_o sir_n hu●●_n gilbert_n go_v in_o the_o frigate_n liberality_n of_o the_o portugal_n august_n 20_o s._n johns_n in_o 47_o deg_fw-la 40_o min._n cape_n race_n in_o 46_o degree_n 25_o minute_n fish_n large_a and_o plentiful_a cattle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sablon_n good_a soil_n august_n 27._o prediction_n before_o the_o wrack_n loss_n of_o our_o admiral_n stephanus_n parmenius_n a_o learned_a hungarian_a daniel_n a_o refiner_n of_o metal_n a_o wonderful_a escape_n and_o deliverance_n a_o great_a distress_n a_o desperate_a resolution_n two_o man_n famish_v cause_n enforce_v we_o to_o return_v home_o again_o august_n 31._o a_o monster_n of_o the_o sea_n september_n 2._o our_o last_o conference_n with_o our_o general_n circumstance_n to_o be_v well_o observe_v in_o our_o general_n import_v the_o ore_n to_o be_v of_o a_o silver_n i_o wilfulness_n in_o the_o general_n a_o token_n of_o a_o good_a mind_n a_o resolute_a and_o christian-like_a say_n in_o a_o distress_n sir_n humphrey_n gilb●rt_n drown_v arrival_n in_o england_n of_o the_o golden_a hind●_n a_o fit_a motion_n of_o the_o captain_n unto_o sir_n hum●●ey_n gilbert_n a_o ill_a recompense_n constancy_n in_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n his_o temeritie_n and_o presumption_n affliction_n needful_a in_o the_o child_n of_o god_n dominus_fw-la ralegh_n insula_fw-la pengu●●_n in_o the_o south_n side_n of_o new_a find_v land_n there_o be_v store_n of_o plain_a and_o champion_n country_n as_o richard_n clarke_n find_v the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o summer_n 20._o leagues●_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o sablon_n 15._o league_n fro●_n the_o isle_n of_o sablon_n herein_o clerk_n 〈◊〉_d chargeth●●_n h●m●●ey_n gilbert_n the_o ship_n cast_v away_o on_o ch●●●a●_n 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈…〉_o ●5●3_n s●xteene_v gate_n into_o the_o shipboate_n master_n h●dlyes_n ungodly_a propassion_n they_o come_v on_o land_n the_o 7._o day_n after_o thei●_n shipwreck_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o south_n part_n of_o newfoundland_n fourteen_o o●_n our_o man_n bring_v out_o of_o newfound_a land_n in_o a_o ship_n of_o s●_n john_n de_fw-fr luz_n master_n edward_n hays_n sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n do_v arrive_v at_o saint_n johns_n haven_n in_o newfound_a land_n the_o 3._o of_o august_n anno_fw-la 1583._o among_o these_o there_o be_v find_v the_o tract_n of_o a_o beast_n o●_n 7._o ynche_n and_o a_o half_a over_o sir_n humphrey_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o new-found_a land_n in_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n three_o law_n establish_v the●e_n by_o sir_n ●●●frey_n sundry_a p●rsons_n become_v tenant_n to_o sir_n humphrey_n and_o do_v maintain_v possession_n 〈◊〉_d in_o diverse_a place_n ●h●re_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d englishman_n master_n john_n hawkins_n sir_n francis_n drake_n m._n william_n winter_n m._n john_n chester_n m._n martin_n frobisher_n anthony_n parkhurst_n william_n maty_n john_n lovel_n david_n i●gram_n stranger_n french_a john_n kidault_n jaques_n carrie●_n andrew_z thieves_z mo●litus_n goutgue_v mounseur_fw-fr laudonniete_n italian_n christopher_n columbus_n john_n ver●zarus_n god_n do_v not_o always_o begin_v his_o great_a work_n by_o the_o great_a person_n his_o custom_n be_v to_o bow_v himself_o very_o low_o in_o make_v of_o courtesy_n hernando_n cortes_n francisco_n pizar●o_n a_o reasonable_a ●eques●_n the_o argument_n of_o the_o book_n the_o principal_a cause_n why_o this_o voyage_n be_v undertake_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o plant_v josua_n 4._o josua_n 6._o josua_n 8._o josua_n 9_o judg._n 11.13_o judg._n 1._o a_o good_a now_o for_o all_o conqueror_n to_o be_v merciful_a judg._n 6.7_o ruffinus_n lib._n cap._n 9_o me●opius_fw-la sla●n●_n edesius_n and_o frumen●ius_n preserve_v by_o the_o indian_n frumentius_n in_o great_a favour_n with_o y_z t_z queen_n of_o the_o indian_n an_o other_o great_a work_n of_o god_n begin_v by_o a_o man_n of_o me●n●_n birth_n ruffinu●_n the_o author_n of_o this_o story_n eusebian_n his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n testify_v how_o that_o con●tantine_n the_o great_a do_v enlarge_v his_o do●inions_n b●_n subdue_a of_o infidel_n and_o idolatrous_a nation_n eusebius_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la vita_fw-la constant._n cap._n 4._o e●_n cap._n 9_o euseb._n e●d_n lib._n ●ap_n ●9_n ●●eo●o●●●_n in_o eccle_n lib._n 5._o cap._n ●●_o theodoretus_n cap._n 26._o eodem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 1170._o owen_n gwyneth_n be_v then_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n nullum_fw-la ●em●us_fw-la 〈◊〉_d regi_fw-la this_o island_n be_v discover_v by_o sir_n humphrey_n and_o his_o company_n in_o this_o h●●_n journey_n mutezuma_n hi●_n oration_n to_o his_o subject_n in_o presence_n of_o hernando_n cortes_n which_o oration_n be_v make_v about_o the_o year_n 152●_n m._n oliver_n dalbony_n m._n edward_n reow._n m.r.h._n m.i.a._n cox_n the_o m●●ster_n clothi●●s_n woolm●n_o carder_n spectre_n weavers●_n fi●lers●_n sheerme●_n dyer_n d●ape●●_n capper_n ya●●rs_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o decay_a town_n report_v the_o idle_a person_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v by_o occasion_n of_o this_o journey_n he_o well_o employ_v a_o set_v on_o work_n ●empe_n do_v grow_v near_o s._n laurence_n river_n natural_o head_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v diverse_a voyage_n touch_v the_o discovery_n of_o america_n beast_n for_o pleasure_n give_v 〈◊〉_d for_o forty_o shilling_n a_o piece_n great_a grape_n wine_n of_o the_o palm_n tree_n commodity_n find_v in_o august_n last_o 1._o 〈…〉_o this_o ●●arge●_n can_v be_v unjust_a where_o both_o party_n be_v gainer_n ●_o decad_n lib._n ●_o fol._n 77._o of_o the_o west_n indies_n in_o english_a canoa_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o boat_n ●_o decad_n lib._n ●_o fol_z 97._o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1511._o conquest_n at_o the_o west_n indies_n fol._n 43._o and_o 45._o english_a a_o marvelous_a victory_n ceffala_n account_v to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o noble_a and_o wise_a king_n solomon_n do_v fetch_v his_o gold_n these_o be_v the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o world_n from_o england_n at_o these_o land_n have_v si●_n francis_n drake_n be_v where_o the_o same_o of_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n be_v renown_v moscovie_a dutchman_n denmark_n easterling_n turkey_n levani_fw-la barbary_n
the_o say_v simon_n to_o sail_v for_o england_n and_o spoil_v the_o say_a craier_n and_o also_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o the_o good_n and_o merchandise_n of_o the_o say_v simon_n be_v in_o the_o foresay_a ship_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 66._o pound_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1397._o certain_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n and_o rostok_n wiveton_n with_o certain_a other_o of_o the_o hans_n take_v a_o crayer_n of_o one_o peter_n cole_n of_o zealand_n call_v the_o bussship_n which_o alan_n barret_n the_o servant_n and_o factor_n of_o the_o foresay_a simon_n durham_n have_v lade_v with_o mast_n spar_v and_o other_o merchandise_n for_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_v simon_n and_o unjust_o take_v from_o thence_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_v simon_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 24._o pound_n and_o carry_v the_o same_o away_o item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1394._o lenne_n certain_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n and_o other_o of_o the_o hans_n unjust_o take_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o a_o pack_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n of_o the_o foresay_a simon_n worth_a 42._o pound_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a crayer_n of_o one_o thomas_n fowler_n of_o lenne_n be_v lade_v and_o bind_v for_o dantzik_n in_o prussia_n item_n pitiful_o complain_v the_o merchant_n of_o lenne_n do_v avouch_v lenne_n verify_v &_o affirm_v that_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n george_n the_o martyr_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1394._o sundry_a malefactor_n and_o robber_n of_o wismer_n &_o rostok_n and_o other_o of_o the_o hans_n with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o ship_n arrive_v at_o the_o town_n of_o norbern_n in_o norway_n and_o take_v the_o say_a town_n by_o strong_a assault_n and_o also_o wicked_o and_o unjust_o take_v all_o the_o merchant_n of_o lenne_n there_o reside_v with_o their_o good_n &_o cattle_n and_o burn_v their_o house_n and_o mansion_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o put_v their_o person_n unto_o great_a ransom_n even_o as_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o safeconduct_n deliver_v unto_o the_o say_a merchant_n it_o may_v more_o evident_o appear_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o impoverishment_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o lenne_n norway_n namely_o imprimis_fw-la they_o burn_v there_o 21._o house_n belong_v unto_o the_o say_a merchant_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 440._o noble_n item_n they_o take_v from_o edmund_n belyetere_fw-la thomas_n hunt_v john_n brandon_n and_o from_o other_o merchant_n of_o lenne_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 1815._o pound_n concern_v this_o surprise_n albertus_n krantzius_n in_o the_o sixth_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o norway_n and_o the_o 8._o chapter_n write_v in_o manner_n follow_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n norway_n enjoy_v peace_n under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o woman_n until_o albertus_n king_n of_o suecia_n who_o have_v now_o seven_o year_n continue_v in_o captivity_n under_o queen_n margaret_n be_v to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n which_o when_o the_o common_a soldier_n of_o rostok_n &_o wismer_n call_v the_o vitalian_o perceive_v vitalian_o who_o while_o their_o king_n be_v hold_v captive_a in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o forename_a city_n for_o the_o behalf_n of_o their_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v prince_n of_o mekleburg_n by_o birth_n undertake_v and_o wage_v war_n all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o captivity_n band_v their_o force_n together_o they_o resolve_v at_o their_o own_o cost_n &_o charge_n but_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_a city_n to_o sail_v into_o the_o 3._o kingdom_n and_o to_o take_v such_o spoil_n as_o they_o can_v lay_v hold_v on_o these_o common_a soldier_n therefore_o s●eing_v a_o end_n of_o their_o tyrannical_a and_o violent_a deal_n to_o approach_v sass_v into_o norway_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o norbern_n be_v a_o mart_n town_n for_o all_o the_o merchant_n of_o germany_n who_o transport_v fish_n from_o thence_o do_v bring_v thither_o merchandise_n of_o all_o kind_n especial_o corn_n unto_o the_o scarcity_n whereof_o unless_o it_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o other_o country_n that_o kingdom_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v very_o much_o subject_n depart_v out_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o go_v on_o shore_n they_o set_v upon_o the_o town_n and_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n they_o easy_o compel_v the_o inhabitant_n dwell_v in_o weak_a wooden_a house_n to_o give_v place_n thus_o these_o vitalian_o enter_v and_o surprise_v the_o town_n convey_v such_o spoil_n unto_o their_o ship_n as_o they_o please_v and_o have_v lade_v their_o ship_n with_o those_o booty_n they_o return_v home_o frolic_a unto_o the_o port_n of_o their_o own_o city_n without_o all_o respect_n they_o rob_v and_o rifle_v the_o good_n aswell_o of_o the_o german_n as_o of_o the_o no●uagians_n and_o like_o lewd_a companion_n waste_v and_o make_v havoc_n of_o all_o thing_n prove_v themselves_o never_o the_o wealthy_a for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o guise_n of_o such_o good_a fellow_n to_o store_n up_o or_o to_o preserve_v aught_o the_o citizen_n at_o the_o first_o seem_v to_o be_v enrich_v howbeit_o afterward_o no_o man_n misdoubt_v any_o such_o calamity_n good_n ill_o get_v be_v worse_a spend_v thus_o far_o kran●zius_n item_n pitiful_o complain_v the_o foresay_a merchant_n avouch_v verify_v and_o affirm_v that_o upon_o lenne_n the_o 14._o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n george_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n next_o above_o write_v as_o 4._o ship_n of_o lenne_n lade_v with_o cloth_n wine_n and_o other_o merchandise_n be_v sail_v upon_o the_o main_a sea_n with_o all_o the_o good_n and_o ware_n contain_v in_o they_o for_o prussia_n sundry_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n and_o rostok_n with_o other_o of_o the_o hans_n be_v in_o diverse_a ship_n come_v upon_o they_o and_o by_o ●orce_n of_o arm_n and_o strong_a hand_n take_v the_o say_v ship_n with_o the_o good_n and_o merchandise_n contain_v in_o they_o and_o some_o of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v in_o the_o say_v four_o ship_n they_o slay_v some_o they_o spoil_v and_o other_o they_o put_v unto_o extreme_a ransom_n and_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o those_o four_o ship_n with_o the_o commodity_n and_o merchandise_n therein_o they_o part_v stake_n therewith_o as_o they_o list_v to_o the_o great_a impoverishment_n &_o loss_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n of_o lenne_n namely_o in_o cloth_n of_o william_n silesden_n tho._n waterden_n joh._n brandon_n joh._n wesenhan_n &_o other_o merchant_n of_o lenne_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 3623_o li.5.s.11_n d._n item_n pitiful_o complain_v the_o foresay_a merchant_n do_v affirm_v that_o one_o henry_n lambolt_n and_o lenne_n other_o his_o adherent_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1396._o look_v upon_o the_o main_a sea_n between_o norway_n and_o s●aw_n one_o crayer_n lade_v with_o osmund_n and_o with_o diverse_a other_o merchandise_n pertain_v unto_o john_n brandon_n of_o lenne_n to_o the_o sum_n and_o value_n of_o 443_o li.4.s.2.d_n moreover_o they_o take_v from_o john_n lakingay_n 4._o last_n and_o a_o half_a of_o osmund_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 220_o lib.10.s_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n complain_v that_o certain_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n with_o other_o their_o lenne_n complice_n of_o the_o hans_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1396._o take_v from_o thomas_n ploker_n of_o lenne_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a ship_n sail_v upon_o the_o main_a sea_n towards_o scon●land_n whereof_o james_n snycop_n be_v master_n cloth_n and_o other_o merchandise_n to_o the_o sum_n and_o value_n of_o 13_o lib.13.s.4.d_n item_n the_o abovenamed_n merchant_n complain_v say_v that_o certain_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n lenne_n with_o other_o of_o the_o hans_n society_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1397._o wicked_o and_o unjust_o take_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a ship_n of_o dantzik_n whereof_o laurence_n van_fw-mi russee_n be_v master_n from_o ralph_n bedingam_fw-la of_o lenne_n one_o fardel_n of_o cloth_n worth_a 52_o li.7.s.6.d_n also_o for_o the_o ransom_n of_o his_o servant_n 8_o li.6.s.8.d_n item●_n they_o take_v from_o thomas_n earl_n diverse_a good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 24._o pound_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n complain●●_n that_o certain_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n &_o rostok_n with_o lenne_n other_o of_o the_o hans_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1399._o wicked_o &_o unjust_o take_v one_o crayer_n pertain_v unto_o john_n lakingli●h_v of_o lenne_n lade_v with_o diverse_a good_n and_o merchandise_n pertain_v unto_o sundry_a merchant_n of_o lenne_n namely_o from_o the_o forename_a john_n one_o fardel_n of_o cloth_n and_o one_o chest_n full_a of_o harness_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 90_o lib_n item_n they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o foresay_a ship_n from_o roger_n hood_n one_o fardel_n of_o cloth_n and_o one_o chest_n with_o diverse_a good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 58_o lib_n item_n from_o john_n pikeron_n one_o farthel_n of_o cloth_n and_o one_o chest_n with_o
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the_o say_a ruff_n not_o to_o return_v those_o ware_n upon_o the_o merchant_n hand_n again_o but_o to_o give_v ready_a money_n for_o the_o say_a ware_n otherwise_o they_o to_o crave_v the_o justice_n to_o give_v right_a and_o to_o execute_v the_o law_n upon_o the_o same_o with_o all_o expedition_n and_o when_o the_o english_a merchant_n or_o factor_n shall_v travail_v from_o moscovie_n after_o the_o dispatch_n of_o their_o ware_n and_o business_n then_o to_o show_v themselves_o unto_o our_o chancellor_n whatsoever_o ware_n of_o they_o shall_v go_v from_o moscow_n they_o not_o to_o show_v the_o ●ame_n ware_n to_o any_o our_o officers●_n nor_o pay_n no_o custom_n nor_o toll_n in_o any_o place_n 7_o if_o it_o so_o happen_v the_o english_a merchant_n have_v any_o wrack_n and_o the_o ship_n be_v bring_v to_o any_o port_n of_o our_o dominion_n we_o to_o command_v the_o say_v good_n to_o be_v inquire_v and_o
thing_n near_o the_o say_a country_n orellana_n of_o who_o the_o river_n of_o amazones_n take_v name_n be_v the_o first_o and_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr berreo_n who_o we_o displant_v the_o last_o and_o i_o doubt_v much_o whether_o he_o himself_o or_o any_o of_o his_o yet_o know_v the_o best_a way_n into_o the_o say_a empire_n it_o can_v therefore_o hardly_o be_v regain_v if_o any_o strength_n be_v former_o set_v down_o but_o in_o one_o or_o two_o place_n and_o but_o two_o or_o three_o crumster_n or_o galley_n build_v and_o furnish_v upon_o the_o river_n within_o the_o west_n indies_n have_v many_o port_n water_v place_n and_o landing_n and_o near_o than_o three_o hundred_o mile_n to_o guiana_n no_o man_n can_v harbour_v a_o ship_n except_o he_o know_v one_o only_a place_n which_o be_v not_o learn_v in_o haste_n and_o which_o i_o will_v undertake_v there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o my_o company_n that_o know_v whosoever_o hearken_v most_o after_o it_o beside_o by_o keep_v one_o 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that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a army_n a_o foot_n in_o guiana_n march_v towards_o manoa_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o inga_n he_o will_v yield_v to_o her_o majesty_n by_o composition_n so_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_o as_o shall_v both_o defend_v all_o enemy_n abroad_o and_o defray_v all_o expense_n at_o home_n and_o that_o he_o will_v beside_o pay_v a_o garrison_n of_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o soldier_n very_o royal_o to_o defend_v he_o against_o other_o nation_n for_o he_o can_v but_o know_v how_o his_o predecessor_n yea_o how_o his_o own_o great_a uncle_n guascar_n and_o atabalipa_n son_n to_o guainacapa_n emperor_n of_o peru_n be_v while_o they_o contend_v for_o the_o empire_n beat_v out_o by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o both_o of_o late_a year_n and_o ever_o since_o the_o say_a conquest_n the_o spaniard_n have_v seek_v the_o passage_n and_o entrey_n of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o their_o cruelty_n use_v to_o the_o borderer_n he_o can_v be_v 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maiestie●will_n give_v order_n for_o the_o rest_n and_o either_o defend_v it_o and_o hold_v it_o as_o tributary_n or_o conquer_v and_o keep_v it_o as_o empress_n of_o the_o same_o for_o whatsoever_o prince_n shall_v possess_v it_o shall_v be_v great_a and_o if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n enjoy_v it_o he_o will_v become_v unresistable_a her_o majesty_n hereby_o shall_v confirm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o nation_n as_o touch_v her_o great_a and_o princely_a action_n and_o where_o the_o south_n border_n of_o guiana_n reach_v to_o the_o dominion_n and_o empire_n of_o the_o amazon_n those_o woman_n shall_v hereby_o hear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o virgin_n which_o be_v not_o only_o able_a to_o defend_v she_o own_o territory_n and_o her_o neighbour_n but_o also_o to_o invade_v and_o conquer_v so_o great_a empire_n and_o so_o far_o remove_v to_o speak_v more_o at_o this_o time_n i_o fear_v will_v be_v but_o troublesome_a i_o trust_v in_o god_n this_o be_v true_a will_v suffice_v and_o that_o he_o which_o be_v king_n of_o all_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n will_v put_v it_o into_o her_o heart_n which_o be_v lady_n of_o lady_n to_o possess_v it_o if_o not_o i_o will_v judge_v those_o man_n worthy_a to_o be_v king_n thereof_o that_o by_o her_o grace_n and_o leave_n will_v undertake_v it_o of_o themselves_o a_o abstract_n take_v out_o of_o certain_a spaniard_n letter_n concern_v guiana_n and_o the_o country_n lie_v upon_o the_o great_a river_n orenoque_n with_o certain_a report_n also_o touch_v the_o same_o a_o advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n those_o letter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o abstract_n following_z be_v take_v be_v surprise_v at_o sea_n as_o they_o be_v pass_v for_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1594._o by_o captain_n george_n popham_n who_o the_o next_o year_n and_o the_o same_o that_o sir_n walter_n ralegh_n discover_v guiana_n as_o he_o be_v in_o a_o voyage_n for_o the_o west_n indies_n learn_v also_o the_o report_n annex_v all_o which_o at_o his_o return_n be_v two_o month_n after_o sir_n walter_n as_o also_o so_o long_o after_o the_o write_n of_o the_o former_a discourse_n hear_v also_o of_o his_o discovery_n he_o make_v know_v and_o deliver_v to_o some_o of_o her_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n &_o other_o the_o which_o see_v they_o confirm_v in_o some_o part_n the_o substance_n i_o mean_v the_o riches_n of_o that_o country_n it_o have_v be_v think_v fit_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o adjoin_v wherein_o the_o reader_n be_v to_o be_v advertise_v that_o although_o the_o spaniard_n seem_v to_o glory_n much_o of_o their_o formal_a possession_n take_v before_o morequito_n the_o lord_n of_o aromaya_n and_o other_o thereabouts_o which_o thorough_o understand_v they_o not_o at_o that_o time_n whatsoever_o the_o spaniard_n otherwise_o pretend_v yet_o