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england_n law_n speaker_n stoop_v 18 3 16.3142 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33686 A detection of the court and state of England during the four last reigns and the inter-regnum consisting of private memoirs, &c., with observations and reflections, and an appendix, discovering the present state of the nation : wherein are many secrets never before made publick : as also, a more impartiall account of the civil wars in England, than has yet been given : in two volumes / by Roger Coke ... Coke, Roger, fl. 1696. 1697 (1697) Wing C4975; ESTC R12792 668,932 718

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a_o detection_n of_o the_o court_n and_o state_n of_o england_n during_o the_o four_o last_o reign_n and_o the_o inter-regnum_fw-la consist_v of_o private_a memoir_n etc._n etc._n with_o observation_n and_o reflection_n and_o a_o appendix_n discover_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o nation_n wherein_o be_v many_o secret_n never_o before_o make_v public_a as_o also_o a_o more_o impartial_a account_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o england_n than_o have_v yet_o be_v give_v in_o two_o volume_n by_o roger_n coke_n esquire_n the_o three_o edition_n very_o much_o correct_v with_o a_o alphabetical_a table_n london_n print_v for_o andr._n bell_n at_o the_o cross-key_n and_o bible_n in_o cornhill_n mdcxcvii_o a_o apology_n to_o the_o reader_n that_o man_n have_v live_v long_o enough_o who_o have_v outlive_v the_o love_n and_o piety_n he_o owe_v to_o his_o native_a country_n by_o my_o native_a country_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o fertile_a and_o pleasant_a soil_n of_o britain_n nor_o the_o sweet_a and_o temperate_a climate_n of_o it_o nor_o the_o manifold_a variety_n which_o it_o natural_o abound_v with_o for_o the_o use_n and_o conveniency_n of_o humane_a life_n nor_o yet_o the_o pleasant_a and_o excel_a river_n which_o water_n it_o nor_o the_o noble_a havens_n and_o abundance_n of_o most_o open_a port_n from_o which_o it_o supply_v other_o part_n of_o this_o our_o habitable_a globe_n with_o the_o super-abundance_n of_o those_o commodity_n wherein_o it_o excel_v and_o whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n stand_v in_o need_n and_o where_o the_o water_n flow_v as_o well_o as_o ebb_v as_o if_o they_o invite_v the_o world_n to_o trade_n with_o we_o as_o well_o as_o we_o with_o they_o but_o by_o my_o native_a country_n i_o mean_v the_o constitution_n and_o law_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n which_o have_v continue_v for_o near_o nine_o hundred_o year_n viz._n since_o king_n egbert_n make_v a_o decree_n that_o lay_v aside_o the_o name_n of_o britain_n and_o saxon_n the_o whole_a nation_n of_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n under_o his_o dominion_n shall_v be_v call_v england_n under_o these_o constitution_n and_o law_n have_v all_o english_a man_n ever_o since_o without_o any_o act_n of_o their_o own_o will_n be_v bear_v in_o subjection_n and_o by_o they_o have_v be_v protect_v in_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n and_o to_o govern_v by_o these_o constitution_n and_o law_n have_v be_v the_o claim_n of_o our_o hereditary_a monarch_n who_o have_v ever_o since_o govern_v england_n and_o though_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v often_o change_v in_o the_o saxon_a danish_a and_o norman_a race_n of_o king_n yet_o these_o law_n and_o constitution_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o preserve_v notwithstanding_o the_o attempt_n of_o many_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o norman_a and_o i_o may_v say_v of_o the_o scotish_n race_n too_o to_o have_v subvert_v they_o which_o i_o believe_v be_v more_o than_o can_v be_v say_v of_o any_o other_o monarchy_n in_o the_o world_n out_o of_o britain_n so_o that_o in_o our_o english_a government_n the_o constitution_n and_o law_n of_o it_o be_v as_o well_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n as_o of_o the_o subject_n allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o when_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o king_n be_v array_v in_o judgement_n justice_n and_o mercy_n then_o for_o his_o subject_n to_o resist_v he_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o this_o world_n and_o damnation_n in_o that_o to_o come_v and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v true_o say_v no_o people_n in_o the_o world_n be_v more_o honourer_n of_o their_o king_n yet_o more_o jealous_a of_o preserve_v their_o constitution_n and_o law_n than_o the_o english_a whereby_o they_o have_v preserve_v their_o government_n now_o france_n and_o spain_n who_o government_n be_v like_o we_o have_v lose_v they_o but_o when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v not_o make_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o england_n to_o be_v their_o will_n but_o their_o will_n differ_v from_o these_o to_o be_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o it_o then_o a_o divide_a dominion_n will_v necessary_o follow_v and_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o subject_a to_o obey_v both_o the_o king_n hereby_o put_v himself_o out_o of_o god_n protection_n who_o vicegerent_a he_o be_v in_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n and_o misplace_v his_o majesty_n which_o be_v found_v in_o the_o honour_n love_n and_o obedience_n of_o his_o subject_n upon_o minion_n and_o favourite_n who_o servant_n he_o make_v himself_o and_o these_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o who_o shall_v forsake_v he_o when_o any_o adversity_n shall_v come_v upon_o he_o our_o chronicle_n give_v instance_n hereof_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n john_n hen._n 3._o edw._n 2._o and_o rich._n 2._o and_o the_o design_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v to_o show_v the_o consequence_n that_o have_v be_v produce_v hereby_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o scotish_n race_n in_o this_o regular_a monarchy_n the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v not_o abrogate_v old_a law_n or_o impose_v new_a or_o raise_v money_n from_o the_o subject_a above_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o hereby_o the_o king_n of_o england_n reign_n in_o the_o love_n and_o obedience_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o be_v free_v from_o the_o imputation_n of_o tyranny_n in_o sanguinary_a law_n and_o from_o oppression_n in_o the_o tax_n grant_v in_o parliament_n which_o no_o absolute_a monarch_n be_v and_o be_v more_o absolute_o obey_v in_o both_o than_o any_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o make_v his_o will_n the_o law_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o division_n of_o the_o will_n of_o a_o king_n of_o england_n do_v not_o only_o distract_v the_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n so_o that_o the_o divide_a will_n of_o the_o king_n must_v necessary_o prevail_v over_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o it_o or_o these_o prevail_v against_o the_o divide_a will_n for_o both_o be_v incompatible_a and_o can_v subsist_v together_o but_o this_o distraction_n give_v life_n and_o motion_n to_o the_o ambitious_a humour_n of_o malcontent_n who_o be_v impatient_a as_o well_o of_o regal_a government_n as_o of_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o it_o and_o i_o submit_v myself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o impartial_a reader_n if_o this_o divide_a will_n in_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o give_v that_o life_n and_o motion_n to_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o faction_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n which_o not_o only_o raise_v civil_a war_n in_o all_o of_o they_o but_o bring_v destruction_n upon_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o they_o however_o i_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n both_o to_o k._n james_n the_o first_o and_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o that_o though_o these_o king_n be_v foreign_a bear_v to_o our_o law_n and_o constitution_n yet_o it_o patient_o submit_v to_o their_o usurpation_n for_o above_o 35_o year_n whereas_o when_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o think_v he_o have_v whole_o subdue_v this_o kingdom_n to_o his_o will_n and_o endeavour_v to_o have_v do_v the_o same_o in_o scotland_n his_o native_a country_n the_o scot_n will_v not_o endure_v it_o so_o many_o week_n as_o the_o english_a have_v do_v year_n but_o rise_v against_o it_o first_o in_o tumult_n after_o in_o open_a arm_n and_o the_o discontent_a party_n in_o england_n join_v with_o they_o however_o disjoin_v from_o one_o another_o bring_v on_o those_o civil_a war_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n which_o procure_v destruction_n to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o kingdom_n in_o write_v this_o history_n i_o can_v say_v with_o the_o noble_a baptista_n nani_n i_o have_v any_o command_n from_o my_o prince_n or_o any_o other_o to_o do_v it_o neither_o will_v i_o pretend_v to_o such_o great_a advantage_n as_o he_o have_v gratis_o by_o a_o free_a access_n to_o the_o record_n and_o most_o secret_a counsel_n of_o my_o country_n though_o i_o must_v not_o say_v i_o have_v be_v whole_o destitute_a of_o some_o for_o else_o such_o a_o undertake_n will_v render_v i_o guilty_a of_o the_o high_a arrogance_n but_o what_o those_o have_v be_v i_o judge_v not_o pertinent_a here_o to_o relate_v they_o will_v best_o appear_v by_o the_o work_n itself_o yet_o i_o can_v say_v with_o nani_n that_o i_o have_v not_o suffer_v myself_o to_o be_v defile_v with_o partiality_n which_o have_v so_o prevail_v in_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o late_a and_o present_a time_n that_o i_o have_v see_v but_o pass_v by_o the_o privilege_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n which_o to_o a_o face_n of_o truth_n have_v another_o close_a adjoin_v that_o of_o falsehood_n i_o have_v choose_v to_o expose_v myself_o
to_o trial_n and_o perhaps_o to_o reproof_n and_o that_o i_o may_v render_v a_o testimony_n of_o authority_n to_o posterity_n to_o write_v the_o story_n of_o the_o present_a age_n to_o the_o age_n itself_o and_o i_o be_o not_o only_o induce_v hereto_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o historian_n but_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o history_n for_o many_o accident_n and_o circumstance_n which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o record_n of_o time_n and_o which_o soon_o die_v and_o be_v forget_v be_v so_o interweave_v in_o history_n as_o to_o make_v it_o entire_a and_o of_o one_o piece_n and_o which_o not_o only_o enliven_v it_o and_o create_v pleasure_n in_o read_v of_o it_o but_o without_o they_o history_n become_v disjoint_v and_o be_v make_v up_o of_o break_a piece_n and_o i_o can_v in_o part_n say_v with_o the_o noble_a nani_n and_o in_o his_o own_o word_n that_o to_o compose_v history_n be_v sacred_a and_o not_o to_o be_v undertake_v but_o with_o a_o upright_a mind_n and_o undefiled_a hand_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o memory_n of_o they_o be_v consign_v to_o the_o temple_n under_o the_o faithful_a custody_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n as_o the_o witness_n or_o trust_v of_o those_o that_o go_v before_o and_o the_o treasure_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v come_v after_o not_o to_o be_v handle_v but_o as_o a_o religious_a thing_n and_o with_o great_a caution_n in_o sum_n the_o historian_n take_v to_o himself_o a_o absolute_a dictatorship_n nay_o a_o authority_n more_o than_o human_a over_o time_n person_n and_o action_n govern_v fame_n measure_n desert_n penetrate_v intention_n disclose_v secret_n be_v with_o a_o undistinguished_a arbitrament_n over_o king_n and_o people_n the_o judge_n of_o age_n past_a and_o master_n of_o those_o to_o come_v absolve_n or_o punish_v deceive_v or_o instruct_v whence_o not_o without_o reason_n the_o pen_n of_o writer_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o lightning_n which_o strike_v out_o but_o one_o letter_n from_o the_o name_n augustus_n caesar_n augustus_n make_v he_o a_o god_n because_o praise_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o tender_a that_o one_o dash_n make_v illustrious_a and_o a_o little_a blot_n infamous_a and_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o world_n thereupon_o be_v so_o severe_a that_o it_o either_o consecrate_v to_o eternity_n or_o proscribe_v to_o infamy_n for_o myself_o i_o know_v not_o what_o else_o to_o wish_v but_o that_o every_o one_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o read_v this_o work_n with_o the_o same_o disintere_v and_o innocent_a mind_n with_o which_o i_o have_v write_v it_o confine_v my_o confidence_n in_o this_o one_o thing_n that_o the_o present_a age_n will_v not_o be_v so_o unjust_a to_o i_o nor_o so_o ungrateful_a to_o posterity_n as_o to_o deny_v i_o the_o opinion_n of_o sincerity_n it_o be_v nani_n felicity_n to_o write_v the_o story_n of_o the_o time_n when_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o venetian_a senate_n not_o only_o preserve_v their_o state_n from_o the_o tumult_n of_o war_n wherein_o christendom_n be_v engage_v but_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n be_v arbitrator_n of_o it_o so_o that_o the_o war_n which_o nani_n write_v of_o be_v like_o thunder_n afar_o off_o yet_o herein_o nani_n expatiate_v his_o story_n in_o a_o short_a time_n scarce_o 30_o year_n into_o a_o large_a volume_n whereas_o without_o look_v after_o any_o thing_n abroad_o but_o what_o relate_v to_o my_o story_n i_o be_o contract_v to_o the_o unhappy_a story_n of_o my_o native_a country_n to_o show_v from_o what_o cause_n such_o a_o train_n of_o consequence_n have_v follow_v that_o england_n which_o before_o be_v the_o balance_n which_o turn_v the_o scale_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n to_o that_o side_n it_o incline_v not_o only_o fall_v from_o this_o envy_a height_n and_o become_v the_o most_o despisable_a of_o all_o other_o state_n but_o sink_v into_o the_o most_o miserable_a state_n of_o abject_a and_o pity_n i_o be_o the_o rather_o induce_v to_o write_v the_o story_n of_o these_o time_n because_o the_o hackney-writer_n of_o they_o at_o least_o those_o i_o have_v see_v have_v not_o only_o take_v thing_n in_o the_o midst_n without_o assign_v the_o cause_n but_o be_v interest_v party_n their_o write_n have_v be_v either_o fulsome_a flattery_n or_o invective_n against_o one_o another_o tend_v to_o the_o fix_v of_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o party_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o public_a or_o assign_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o distemper_n but_o herein_o i_o except_v the_o collection_n of_o mr._n john_n rushworth_n who_o though_o interest_v in_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o late_a time_n have_v so_o faithful_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o posterity_n and_o i_o can_v have_v wish_v though_o i_o know_v not_o from_o whence_o he_o have_v it_o that_o he_o have_v not_o mention_v in_o that_o part_n of_o king_n james_n his_o speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n 18_o jac._n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o three_o state_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o this_o be_v the_o main_a part_n of_o his_o collection_n which_o franklin_n and_o nalson_n so_o carp_v at_o yet_o both_o these_o differ_v not_o only_o from_o one_o the_o other_o in_o recite_v it_o but_o from_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n for_o i_o have_v peruse_v they_o with_o it_o according_a to_o the_o copy_n which_o mr._n petit_n have_v take_v for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v true_o say_v that_o as_o i_o never_o comply_v with_o any_o of_o the_o faction_n in_o the_o late_a or_o present_a time_n so_o my_o ancestor_n stand_v firm_a to_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o be_v sufferer_n both_o before_o and_o in_o the_o late_a trouble_n and_o civil_a war_n and_o in_o these_o circumstance_n i_o be_o less_o dispose_v to_o favour_n or_o flatter_v any_o party_n than_o another_o who_o be_v interest_v in_o any_o one_o of_o they_o i_o expect_v it_o will_v be_v object_v against_o i_o that_o in_o write_v this_o history_n i_o have_v sometime_o be_v transport_v into_o a_o heat_n unbecoming_a a_o historian_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o may_v happen_v a_o man_n may_v be_v angry_a and_o not_o sin_n especial_o when_o the_o offence_n relate_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n the_o king_n or_o the_o public_a destruction_n or_o distraction_n of_o the_o country_n where_o man_n be_v protect_v in_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o fortune_n but_o if_o i_o have_v err_v herein_o i_o shall_v but_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o lactantius_n who_o write_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o persecute_v emperor_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o of_o suetonius_n and_o tacitus_n it_o be_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o europe_n that_o the_o misery_n and_o calamity_n which_o succeed_v the_o divide_a will_n of_o the_o four_o king_n of_o the_o scotish_n race_n from_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v not_o terminate_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n but_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o first_o rise_v and_o grow_a grandeur_n of_o france_n through_o the_o boundless_a ambition_n of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n and_o the_o present_a french_a king_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n as_o well_o to_o the_o terror_n of_o christendom_n as_o of_o these_o nation_n and_o this_o story_n will_v in_o some_o measure_n trace_v the_o step_n of_o they_o this_o treatise_n i_o suppose_v will_v displease_v two_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o i_o will_v never_o take_v care_n to_o please_v one_o who_o exalt_v the_o divide_a will_n of_o the_o prince_n above_o his_o royal_a capacity_n in_o govern_v by_o the_o constitution_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o other_o those_o which_o be_v impatient_a under_o regal_a government_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o have_v be_v more_o particular_a herein_o because_o notwithstanding_o the_o calamity_n which_o this_o divide_a will_n of_o the_o king_n have_v bring_v upon_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n and_o after_o 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spaniard_n not_o consider_v the_o strength_n and_o glory_n of_o every_o country_n consist_v in_o the_o well_o people_n and_o govern_v of_o it_o and_o that_o desolation_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o god_n judgement_n upon_o any_o country_n here_o note_n that_o no_o art_n or_o science_n come_v to_o pass_v by_o fate_n inspiration_n or_o chance_n but_o by_o education_n learning_n conversation_n and_o experience_n in_o art_n and_o therefore_o wherever_o people_n be_v thin_a they_o be_v rude_a ignorant_a poor_a heathenish_a and_o idle_a and_o of_o little_a use_n to_o their_o country_n and_o also_o where_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n of_o any_o country_n be_v not_o employ_v in_o labour_n to_o supply_v other_o man_n they_o become_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o country_n to_o maintain_v they_o so_o that_o spain_n in_o this_o state_n not_o only_o lose_v their_o ancient_a virtue_n and_o military_a discipline_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v more_o religious_a and_o idle_a people_n than_o 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spaniard_n into_o america_n so_o much_o dispeople_v spain_n so_o do_v the_o excursion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o england_n into_o our_o american_n plantation_n and_o in_o repeople_a ireland_n dispeople_v england_n and_o if_o the_o inquisition_n in_o spain_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o keep_v out_o supply_v in_o spain_n for_o their_o expense_n into_o america_n so_o be_v the_o law_n against_o naturalise_v of_o foreigner_n here_o in_o england_n it_o be_v true_a no_o law_n or_o usage_n in_o england_n forbid_v marriage_n to_o any_o for_o supply_v future_a generation_n yet_o i_o will_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n to_o judge_n if_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v in_o england_n it_o be_v not_o worse_o than_o if_o marriage_n be_v forbid_v to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o england_n for_o in_o all_o the_o country_n of_o england_n more_o poor_a child_n be_v bear_v than_o can_v be_v employ_v in_o rural_a or_o country_a affair_n and_o their_o poor_a parent_n have_v not_o mean_n to_o bind_v they_o apprentice_n in_o market-town_n and_o corporation_n which_o exclude_v all_o other_o from_o trade_n with_o they_o but_o those_o which_o have_v be_v bind_v apprentice_n and_o serve_v their_o apprenticeship_n nay_o the_o 5_o act_n of_o eliz._n c._n 4._o exclude_v all_o from_o be_v bind_v apprentice_n but_o the_o child_n of_o freeman_n or_o such_o who_o parent_n have_v 40_o shill_n per_fw-la ann._n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o eliz._n 31._o 7._o no_n cottage_n shall_v be_v build_v in_o country_n village_n which_o shall_v not_o have_v 4_o acre_n of_o ground_n annex_v to_o they_o which_o poor_a labourer_n can_v do_v so_o that_o the_o poor_a child_n not_o be_v permit_v to_o inhabit_v in_o country_n village_n and_o exclude_v out_o of_o market-town_n and_o corporation_n be_v force_v either_o to_o fly_v their_o country_n or_o to_o be_v tapster_n ostler_n and_o drawer_n alehouse-keeper_n or_o strong-water-seller_n if_o they_o can_v get_v a_o licence_n so_o little_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o nation_n understand_v heretofore_o for_o the_o strength_n and_o wealth_n of_o every_o nation_n be_v found_v in_o the_o number_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o native_n and_o therefore_o to_o neglect_v to_o instruct_v youth_n how_o to_o employ_v themselves_o or_o to_o debar_v any_o man_n from_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o honest_a employment_n be_v not_o only_o unjust_a but_o impolitic_a and_o as_o these_o corporation_n in_o exclude_v other_o man_n be_v unjust_a and_o impolitic_a so_o be_v they_o dangerous_a to_o the_o government_n otherwise_o as_o they_o be_v mark_n of_o faction_n and_o distinction_n in_o it_o and_o as_o they_o make_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o only_a freeman_n in_o they_o whereby_o they_o exclude_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n these_o be_v which_o claim_n these_o prerogative_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o general_o a_o sort_n of_o shopkeeper_n retailer_n and_o wholesale_n man_n who_o neither_o labour_n nor_o be_v otherwise_o of_o any_o use_n to_o the_o government_n but_o by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o their_o freedom_n set_v what_o price_n they_o please_v upon_o the_o labour_n of_o poor_a artificer_n who_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o impose_v what_o rate_n they_o please_v to_o the_o buyer_n of_o these_o again_o of_o they_o whereby_o their_o riches_n arise_v from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o labourer_n while_o they_o be_v idle_a and_o by_o impose_v upon_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o other_o in_o sell_v whereas_o it_o be_v say_v and_o i_o believe_v it_o that_o in_o holland_n a_o retailer_n or_o if_o you_o will_v a_o forestall_a be_v not_o permit_v unless_o to_o they_o who_o be_v repute_v honest_a and_o by_o misfortune_n be_v fall_v into_o decay_n so_o that_o as_o london_n grow_v rich_a by_o its_o freedom_n of_o trade_n with_o the_o nation_n so_o amsterdam_n and_o other_o town_n in_o holland_n grow_v 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to_o support_v his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n but_o by_o how_o much_o he_o become_v lessen_v hereby_o the_o nobility_n become_v so_o much_o great_a and_o to_o support_v themselves_o hold_v a_o correspondence_n with_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o though_o she_o countenance_v the_o nobility_n yet_o she_o allow_v the_o king_n a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o 4000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n i_o have_v hear_v and_o believe_v it_o in_o his_o minority_n and_o 10000_o l._n per_fw-la an._n after_o he_o come_v to_o age_n and_o hereby_o keep_v both_o the_o king_n and_o nobility_n depend_v on_o she_o as_o the_o nobility_n in_o his_o minority_n make_v he_o so_o poor_a so_o the_o kirk-party_n justle_v he_o in_o his_o throne_n by_o make_v themselves_o a_o distinct_a table_n from_o the_o secular_a or_o temporal_a power_n not_o only_o in_o matter_n pure_o spiritual_a but_o in_o hold_v general_n assembly_n and_o all_o matter_n which_o relate_v to_o what_o they_o please_v to_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n 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his_o book_n which_o he_o write_v against_o gynarchy_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v king_n james_n take_v the_o easy_a impression_n of_o flatterer_n and_o be_v so_o zealous_a a_o defender_n of_o bishop_n that_o in_o a_o conference_n at_o hampton-court_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o maxim_n no_o bishop_n no_z king_n the_o tear_n which_o all_o true_a english_a shed_v for_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o die_v the_o 24_o of_o march_n 1602._o be_v soon_o wipe_v off_o by_o the_o accession_n of_o king_n james_n to_o this_o crown_n the_o ancient_a feud_n between_o the_o nation_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v reconcile_v and_o john_n stow_n in_o his_o annal_n of_o the_o first_o of_o this_o king_n give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o his_o most_o magnificent_a and_o joyful_a reception_n day_n by_o day_n from_o berwick_n to_o london_n yet_o with_o this_o blot_n in_o his_o scutcheon_n that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o newark_n he_o first_o discover_v his_o disposition_n to_o arbitrary_a government_n for_o be_v tell_v that_o one_o have_v cut_v a_o purse_n at_o newark_n the_o king_n without_o any_o legal_a process_n or_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o party_n sign_v a_o warrant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lincolnshire_n to_o hang_v he_o which_o be_v execute_v according_o this_o put_v no_o check_n to_o the_o jollity_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o near_o he_o come_v to_o london_n the_o great_a be_v the_o concourse_n and_o acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n though_o by_o his_o proclamation_n of_o which_o never_o any_o prince_n be_v so_o prodigal_a and_o wherein_o he_o continue_v to_o his_o die_a day_n he_o have_v forbid_v it_o because_o it_o raise_v so_o much_o dust_n as_o prove_v troublesome_a in_o his_o passage_n and_o upon_o the_o 11_o of_o may_v he_o come_v to_o london_n where_o be_v a_o prince_n above_o all_o other_o addict_v to_o hunt_v as_o his_o first_o care_n upon_o the_o 16_o of_o may_n issue_v out_o another_o proclamation_n forbid_v all_o manner_n of_o person_n kill_v deer_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o wildfowl_n use_v for_o hunting_n and_o hawk_v upon_o pain_n of_o the_o several_a law_n and_o penalty_n to_o be_v execute_v upon_o they_o the_o gaze_a world_n abroad_o be_v astonish_v at_o this_o king_n be_v peaceable_a and_o joyful_a settlement_n in_o england_n and_o be_v as_o forward_o to_o congratulate_v he_o in_o it_o as_o his_o subject_n be_v to_o receive_v he_o and_o herein_o the_o dutch_a be_v merchant_n be_v the_o first_o that_o address_v themselves_o to_o make_v their_o market_n of_o he_o and_o send_v over_o the_o young_a son_n of_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n one_o fulk_n and_o barnevelt_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n lie_v cover_v in_o his_o faction_n at_o amsterdam_n as_o tortoise_n do_v under_o ground_n in_o the_o winter_n now_o the_o dutch_a design_v to_o make_v their_o harvest_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n come_v abroad_o as_o tortoise_n do_v in_o the_o 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the_o 7th_n wife_n to_o be_v illegitimate_a and_o so_o uncapable_a of_o any_o inheritance_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o how_o edify_v soever_o the_o commons_o be_v with_o the_o king_n speech_n they_o be_v little_o please_v with_o the_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n usage_n of_o their_o member_n which_o in_o due_a time_n the_o king_n shall_v hear_v of_o however_o the_o king_n who_o since_o his_o come_n in_o have_v be_v acquaint_v only_o with_o flattery_n introduce_v with_o the_o epithet_n of_o most_o sacred_a which_o i_o find_v rare_o apply_v to_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o how_o proper_o apply_v to_o he_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o a_o dissolute_a and_o profane_a life_n let_v another_o judge_n be_v buoy_v up_o with_o a_o mighty_a expectation_n of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o proclamation_n and_o speech_n which_o do_v not_o succeed_v
destruction_n upon_o himself_o have_v first_o see_v his_o son_n walter_n slay_v in_o the_o design_n he_o intend_v to_o raise_v his_o fortune_n by_o though_o the_o king_n be_v never_o poor_a than_o at_o this_o time_n yet_o the_o nation_n be_v far_o rich_a than_o in_o all_o the_o long_a reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o english_a trade_n with_o spain_n make_v free_a by_o that_o celebrate_a law_n of_o the_o 3d_o of_o the_o king_n cap._n 6._o and_o at_o this_o time_n and_o many_o year_n before_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n make_v count_n gundamor_v his_o legier_n ambassador_n in_o england_n the_o count_n will_v ape_n the_o king_n i●_n all_o his_o humour_n but_o his_o cup_n and_o hereby_o become_v so_o intimate_v with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o discover_v all_o his_o design_n and_o the_o secret●_n if_o there_o be_v any_o of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o posture_n of_o affair_n sir_n walter_n inform_v the_o king_n that_o 〈◊〉_d he_o will_v grant_v he_o a_o commission_n he_o will_v bring_v mountain_n of_o gold_n into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n from_o guiana_n the_o king_n who_o have_v stop_v his_o ear_n to_o sir_n walter_n be_v advice_n concern_v the_o dutch_a fishe●_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n open_v they_o both_o to_o sir_n walter_n be_v project_n and_o grant_v he_o a_o commission_n direct_v dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la meo_fw-la waltero_fw-la raleigh_n militi_fw-la but_o this_o commission_n ill_o agree_v with_o the_o treaty_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o most_o renown_a king_n of_o spain_n his_o dear_a and_o love_a brother_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o in_o the_o first_o article_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v use_v one_o another_o with_o all_o kind_n and_o friendly_a office_n and_o by_o this_o treaty_n the_o english_a be_v restrain_v to_o their_o trade_n in_o europe_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v as_o jealous_a of_o his_o west-indies_n as_o the_o apple_n of_o his_o eye_n or_o the_o pope_n 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o triple-crown_n or_o the_o king_n of_o his_o prerogative_n the_o fame_n of_o sir_n walter_n and_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o mountai●●_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o exchequer_n by_o this_o expedition_n b●●zed_v it_o all_o abroad_o so_o as_o gundamor_n give_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n a●_n account_n of_o it_o and_o this_o become_v so_o much_o the_o more_o public_a by_o how_o much_o the_o king_n can_v not_o contribute_v any_o thing_n but_o his_o commission_n towards_o it_o and_o though_o sir_n walter_n be_v fame_v induce_v many_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o it_o yet_o this_o be_v distract_a and_o divide_v into_o so_o many_o interest_n it_o go_v on_o more_o heavy_o and_o become_v every_o day_n more_o know_v so_o that_o though_o sir_n walter_n intend_v to_o have_v proceed_v on_o his_o voyage_n this_o year_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n it_o be_v upward_o in_o august_n before_o he_o set_v out_o 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pardon_v his_o crime_n for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o traitor_n and_o the_o king_n be_v belove_v and_o faithful_a servant_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n but_o this_o be_v overrule_v by_o the_o court_n which_o answer_v that_o treason_n can_v not_o be_v pardon_v by_o implication_n but_o by_o express_a word_n and_o next_o day_n he_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o in_o the_o palace-yard_n at_o westminster_n in_o grant_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n this_o commission_n you_o may_v see_v by_o what_o a_o undistinguished_a power_n covetousness_n govern_v the_o action_n of_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o mean_a man_n against_o their_o honour_n and_o interest_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o commission_n he_o be_v by_o sir_n john_n digby_n after_o earl_n of_o bristol_n treat_v a_o marriage_n between_o prince_n charles_n and_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n upon_o the_o term_n of_o a_o portion_n of_o two_o million_o of_o money_n with_o she_o but_o if_o this_o 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affect_v have_v do_v before_o they_o and_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o meet_a collector_n of_o the_o money_n and_o to_o return_v a_o schedule_n of_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v contribute_v and_o the_o sum_n that_o be_v offer_v by_o they_o that_o his_o majesty_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o good_a inclination_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o a_o cause_n of_o such_o importance_n as_o likewise_o of_o such_o other_o if_o any_o such_o be_v as_o out_o of_o obstinacy_n or_o disaffection_n shall_v refuse_v to_o contribute_v these_o be_v the_o way_n which_o this_o pacific_a king_n take_v in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n which_o i_o believe_v except_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o be_v never_o practise_v by_o any_o of_o our_o english_a king_n and_o all_o this_o under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o recover_v his_o son-in-law_n patrimony_n prodigal_o to_o squander_v it_o among_o his_o favourite_n especial_o buckingham_n who_o avarice_n can_v not_o be_v support_v 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for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o after_o he_o have_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o before_o say_v by_o such_o terror_n raise_v benevolence_n all_o england_n over_o upon_o pretence_n of_o it_o yet_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o buckingham_n and_o gundamor_n he_o place_v the_o anchor_n of_o his_o hope_n to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o match_n of_o his_o son_n with_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n when_o a_o unlooked-for_a accident_n report_v by_o nani_n in_o his_o 5_o book_n fol._n 186._o have_v like_a to_o have_v spoil_v all_o for_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n weary_a of_o be_v amuse_v and_o delude_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n treaty_n which_o he_o now_o see_v be_v mock_v by_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o in_o a_o disguise_n with_o two_o person_n only_o from_o holland_n pass_v into_o france_n by_o sea_n and_o from_o thence_o through_o lorraine_n and_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n troop_n arrive_v at_o landau_n where_o count_n mansfield_n who_o then_o 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the_o world_n and_o force_v to_o consent_v to_o a_o truce_n for_o fifteen_o month_n during_o which_o frankendal_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o low_a palatinate_n shall_v be_v deposit_v into_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n to_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o king_n james_n if_o within_o that_o time_n there_o be_v not_o a_o peace_n conclude_v king_n james_n have_v thus_o deposit_v his_o son-in-law_n patrimony_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o low_a country_n now_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o buckingham_n not_o only_o the_o dictator_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n but_o over_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o it_o be_v fear_v more_o over_o the_o prince_n upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v too_o remiss_a in_o prosecute_a the_o prince_n suit_n at_o madrid_n resolve_v to_o deposit_v the_o prince_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n there_o to_o remain_v as_o a_o hostage_n till_o he_o can_v procure_v the_o infanta_n to_o be_v his_o spouse_n this_o be_v such_o a_o adventure_n as_o don_n quixot_n never_o dream_v of_o in_o any_o of_o he_o that_o because_o the_o king_n the_o prince_n his_o father_n be_v poor_a at_o home_n and_o despise_v abroad_o therefore_o by_o make_v his_o only_a son_n a_o hostage_n in_o another_o king_n court_n where_o the_o maxim_n both_o of_o religion_n and_o state_n be_v direct_o contrary_a he_o shall_v think_v to_o persuade_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o overturn_v all_o and_o also_o get_v such_o a_o portion_n as_o be_v fourfold_o more_o than_o any_o prince_n before_o have_v to_o enrich_v himself_o and_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o emperor_n which_o the_o spaniard_n esteem_v all_o as_o one_o and_o also_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v restore_v the_o palatinate_n because_o the_o king_n know_v not_o which_o way_n else_o
the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n and_o of_o the_o dominion_n and_o island_n of_o the_o same_o of_o the_o town_n of_o calais_n and_o of_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o normandy_n gascoign_n and_o guienne_n general_n governor_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o ship_n of_o the_o kingdom_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o king_n lord_n warden_n chancellor_n and_o admiral_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o constable_n of_o dover-castle_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o all_o the_o forest_n and_o chase_n on_o this_o side_n of_o trent_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n gentleman_n of_o his_o majesty_n bedchamber_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy-council_n in_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n but_o though_o all_o other_o worship_v this_o prodigious_a favourite_n 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treaty_n of_o the_o marriage_n with_o the_o infanta_n so_o solemn_o swear_v to_o by_o both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n let_v we_o now_o see_v how_o he_o behave_v himself_o to_o king_n james_n afterward_o but_o this_o will_v be_v better_o understand_v if_o we_o look_v back_o and_o see_v how_o thing_n stand_v before_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n arrival_n in_o spain_n the_o prince_n go_v into_o spain_n be_v not_o only_o keep_v secret_a from_o king_n james_n '_o s_o council_n but_o from_o my_o lord_n keeper_n williams_n though_o the_o king_n confide_v in_o his_o ability_n above_o all_o the_o other_o of_o his_o council_n but_o when_o it_o have_v take_v vent_n the_o king_n ask_v the_o keeper_n what_o he_o think_v whether_o the_o knight_n errant_n pilgrimage_n mean_v the_o prince_n will_v prove_v lucky_a to_o win_v the_o spanish_a lady_n and_o to_o convey_v she_o short_o into_o england_n sir_n answer_v my_o lord_n keeper_n if_o my_o lord_n marquis_n will_v give_v honour_n to_o 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memory_n but_o a_o more_o peculiar_a charge_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v admit_v that_o some_o saint_n have_v a_o peculiar_a patronage_n custody_n protection_n and_o power_n as_o angel_n also_o have_v over_o certain_a person_n and_o country_n by_o special_a deputation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o impiety_n so_o to_o believe_v and_o whereas_o in_o the_o 17_o article_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o god_n have_v certain_o decree_v by_o his_o counsel_n secret_a to_o we_o to_o deliver_v from_o curse_n and_o damnation_n those_o who_o he_o have_v choose_v in_o christ_n out_o of_o mankind_n to_o bring_v they_o by_o christ_n to_o everlasting_a salvation_n wherefore_o they_o which_o be_v endue_v with_o so_o excellent_a a_o benefit_n of_o god_n be_v call_v according_a to_o god_n purpose_n work_v in_o due_a season_n they_o through_o grace_n obey_v the_o call_v they_o be_v justify_v free_o walk_v religious_o in_o good_a work_n and_o at_o length_n by_o god_n mercy_n attain_v to_o everlasting_a felicity_n he_o the_o say_v montague_n in_o his_o book_n call_v the_o appeal_n do_v maintain_v that_o man_n justify_v may_v fall_v away_o and_o depart_v from_o the_o state_n they_o once_o have_v and_o may_v again_o arise_v and_o become_v new_a man_n possible_o but_o not_o certain_o nor_o necessary_o and_o the_o better_a to_o countenance_v this_o opinion_n he_o have_v in_o the_o same_o book_n wilful_o add_v and_o false_o charge_v divers_a word_n in_o the_o say_v 16_o article_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n and_o so_o misrecited_a and_o change_v the_o say_v place_n he_o do_v allege_v in_o his_o say_a appeal_n endeavour_v thereby_o to_o lay_v a_o most_o malicious_a and_o wicked_a scandal_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o if_o he_o do_v herein_o differ_v from_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n and_o from_o the_o reform_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o do_v consent_n to_o those_o pernicious_a error_n which_o be_v common_o call_v arminianism_n and_o which_o the_o late_a famous_a queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n do_v so_o pious_o and_o diligent_o labour_v to_o suppress_v that_o he_o have_v contrary_a to_o his_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n endeavour_v to_o raise_v faction_n and_o division_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o cast_v the_o odious_a and_o scandalous_a name_n of_o furitan_n upon_o such_o as_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n under_o that_o name_n lay_v upon_o they_o divers_a false_a and_o malicious_a imputation_n so_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o jealousy_n and_o displeasure_n with_o the_o king_n and_o ignominy_n and_o reproach_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o sedition_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o state_n if_o it_o be_v not_o timely_o prevent_v that_o the_o scope_n and_o end_n of_o his_o book_n be_v to_o give_v encouragement_n to_o popery_n and_o to_o withdraw_v the_o king_n subject_n 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into_o his_o hand_n to_o support_v he_o in_o the_o establish_a religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o plant_v he_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cedar_n of_o our_o church_n by_o have_v he_o make_v first_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o after_o of_o norwich_n however_o laud_n be_v so_o nettle_v with_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o commons_o i_o do_v not_o find_v buckingham_z concern_v himself_o in_o they_o it_o may_v be_v believe_v this_o may_v divert_v the_o storm_n from_o he_o but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o commons_o in_o look_v into_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o to_o meet_v buckingham_n in_o the_o front_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o when_o they_o begin_v their_o debate_n concern_v the_o duke_n they_o receive_v a_o message_n from_o the_o king_n of_o the_o press_a state_n of_o christendom_n and_o with_o what_o care_n and_o patience_n he_o expect_v their_o resolution_n of_o supply_n and_o to_o let_v they_o know_v he_o look_v for_o a_o 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the_o commons_o address_v upon_o this_o the_o commons_o in_o answer_n beseech_v the_o king_n to_o rest_v assure_v that_o no_o king_n be_v ever_o dear_a to_o his_o people_n than_o his_o majesty_n no_o people_n more_o zealous_a to_o maintain_v and_o advance_v his_o honour_n and_o greatness_n and_o especial_o to_o support_v that_o cause_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n and_o ally_n be_v now_o engage_v and_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o accept_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o parliament_n which_o can_v have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o realm_n in_o discover_v the_o cause_n and_o propose_v the_o remedy_n of_o those_o great_a evil_n which_o have_v occasion_v his_o majesty_n want_n and_o his_o people_n grief_n and_o therefore_o in_o assurance_n of_o redress_n herein_o they_o real_o intend_v to_o assist_v his_o majesty_n in_o such_o a_o way_n and_o in_o so_o ample_a a_o measure_n as_o may_v make_v he_o safe_a at_o home_n and_o fear_v abroad_o and_o for_o dispatch_v whereof_o they_o will_v use_v such_o diligence_n as_o his_o urgent_a and_o press_v occasion_n require_v the_o king_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o commons_o tell_v they_o he_o take_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o present_v grievance_n to_o be_v a_o parenthesis_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o hear_v their_o grievance_n so_o as_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o redress_v grievance_n and_o not_o inquire_v after_o grievance_n that_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v any_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o be_v question_v by_o they_o much_o less_o such_o as_o be_v of_o eminent_a place_n about_o he_o that_o the_o old_a question_n be_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o man_n who_o the_o king_n honour_n but_o now_o it_o have_v be_v the_o labour_n of_o some_o to_o seek_v what_o may_v be_v do_v against_o he_o who_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o honour_n he_o see_v they_o special_o aim_v
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the_o support_n of_o the_o poor_a protestant_n in_o france_n or_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o his_o brother-in-law_n in_o the_o palatinate_n thus_o stand_v thing_n when_o the_o parliament_n meet_v the_o 17_o of_o march_n when_o the_o king_n as_o man_n in_o a_o deep_a lethargy_n no_o way_n sensible_a of_o their_o pain_n or_o the_o dangerous_a state_n they_o be_v in_o not_o consider_v the_o dangerous_a state_n he_o be_v in_o both_o abroad_o and_o at_o home_n abroad_o in_o that_o he_o have_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n without_o any_o declaration_n of_o war_n and_o that_o against_o his_o father_n advice_n and_o of_o his_o council_n and_o upon_o the_o king_n of_o france_n wherein_o himself_o and_o his_o favourite_n buckingham_n be_v the_o aggressor_n at_o home_o by_o his_o unheard_a of_o invasion_n upon_o the_o fortune_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o subject_n never_o before_o do_v by_o any_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o short_a interval_n of_o these_o two_o 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farmer_n mr._n chamber_n sue_v a_o writ_n of_o replevin_n the_o baron_n grant_v a_o injunction_n against_o it_o mr._n chamber_n offer_v to_o give_v security_n for_o payment_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o the_o court_n shall_v direct_v which_o the_o court_n refuse_v unless_o he_o shall_v pay_v such_o custom_n as_o demand_v by_o the_o farmer_n which_o chamber_n refuse_v the_o court_n order_v the_o officer_n to_o detain_v double_a the_o value_n of_o chambers_n good_n demand_v by_o they_o the_o same_o course_n be_v take_v with_o mr._n rolls_n good_n though_o a_o parliament-man_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n say_v privilege_n of_o parliament_n extend_v only_o to_o person_n not_o good_n another_o more_o bold_o tell_v mr._n roll_n if_o all_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o you_o we_o will_v take_v your_o good_n these_o proceed_n so_o ill_a sort_n with_o the_o petition_n
tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n upon_o their_o grant_v 12_o subsidy_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o three_o year_n will_v forbear_v levy_v ship-money_n and_o abolish_v it_o and_o for_o their_o grievance_n they_o shall_v rely_v upon_o his_o royal_a promise_n and_o give_v as_o much_o time_n now_o as_o may_v be_v and_o after_o at_o michaelmas_n next_o and_o that_o the_o king_n expect_v a_o positive_a answer_n hereupon_o the_o house_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o grand_a committee_n and_o spend_v the_o whole_a day_n upon_o the_o message_n but_o come_v to_o no_o resolution_n and_o desire_a sir_n henry_n vane_n to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n that_o the_o house_n will_v next_o day_n proceed_v upon_o the_o king_n supply_n but_o next_o morning_n early_o secretary_n windebank_n in_o actual_a correspondence_n and_o conspiracy_n with_o richlieu_n chaplain_n for_o subvert_v our_o religion_n and_o introduce_v popery_n command_v the_o speaker_n to_o whitehall_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o lord_n brook_n study_n cabinet_n and_o pocket_n be_v search_v for_o paper_n and_o mr._n bellasis_n and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n be_v convene_v before_o the_o council_n to_o answer_v concern_v passage_n in_o parliament_n and_o give_v no_o satisfactory_a answer_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n till_o further_a order_n from_o the_o king_n and_o council_n and_o mr._n crew_n be_v commit_v close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n till_o further_a order_n from_o the_o council_n and_o no_o cause_n show_v in_o either_o of_o these_o warrant_n the_o great_a objection_n against_o hereditary_a monarchy_n be_v that_o prince_n ear_n be_v always_o open_a to_o minion_n flatterer_n and_o sycophant_n whereby_o they_o rare_o understand_v the_o state_n of_o their_o own_o affair_n or_o of_o their_o subject_n to_o attemper_v this_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o constitution_n ordain_v that_o parliament_n be_v frequent_o hold_v to_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o so_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o grievance_n that_o they_o may_v be_v redress_v and_o so_o inviolable_o have_v this_o mutual_a correspondence_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v observe_v in_o all_o age_n that_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v any_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o english_a race_n since_o henry_n 3._o ever_o dissolve_v one_o parliament_n in_o displeasure_n before_o king_n james_n whereas_o of_o eight_o parliament_n these_o two_o king_n of_o the_o scotish_n race_n dissolve_v seven_o in_o displeasure_n yet_o never_o do_v parliament_n in_o any_o reign_n demean_v themselves_o more_o cheerful_o to_o any_o king_n than_o to_o these_o two_o and_o i_o challenge_v any_o one_o to_o show_v that_o in_o any_o one_o respect_n they_o entrench_v upon_o any_o just_a prerogative_n of_o either_o of_o these_o king_n or_o do_v any_o act_n not_o warrant_v by_o former_a precedent_n it_o be_v true_a queen_n elizabeth_n will_v not_o endure_v to_o have_v the_o parliament_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v nor_o hear_v of_o declare_v a_o successor_n and_o when_o either_o of_o these_o be_v move_v contrary_a to_o her_o express_a order_n she_o will_v commit_v the_o member_n but_o easy_o dismiss_v they_o otherwise_o i_o believe_v in_o no_o age_n any_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v ever_o commit_v or_o censure_v by_o any_o king_n of_o england_n before_o king_n james_n for_o debate_v or_o reason_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o church_n in_o the_o 20_o of_o edward_n 3_o john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o king_n son_n the_o lord_n latimer_n and_o nevil_n be_v accuse_v in_o parliament_n for_o misadvise_v the_o king_n and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o it_o and_o henry_n 4._o rot._n parl._n 5._o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o commons_o against_o four_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o counsellor_n that_o they_o may_v be_v remove_v declare_v open_o that_o though_o he_o know_v nothing_o against_o they_o in_o particular_a yet_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o what_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o require_v of_o he_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o he_o banish_v they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n declare_v he_o will_v do_v so_o by_o any_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v near_o his_o royal_a person_n if_o they_o be_v so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o people_n whereas_o this_o king_n though_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v accuse_v of_o more_o crime_n in_o parliament_n than_o be_v record_v of_o pierce_n gaveston_n and_o the_o spencer_n in_o 2d_n time_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n tresilian_n and_o belknap_n in_o 2d_n time_n and_o of_o the_o death_n of_o this_o king_n father_n to_o boot_v yet_o rather_o than_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o second_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n for_o dissolve_v the_o three_o parliament_n call_v the_o question_v his_o minister_n a_o invasion_n upon_o his_o prerogative_n and_o that_o through_o they_o they_o endeavour_v to_o wound_v their_o sovereign_n honour_n and_o government_n since_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o i_o i_o think_v no_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v that_o ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n tax_v the_o subject_a before_o this_o king_n and_o his_o father_n except_z edward_z the_o iv_o by_o benevolence_n for_o which_o his_o memory_n be_v bitter_o stain_v in_o the_o parliament-roll_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o richard_n the_o iii_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o print_a statute_n and_o by_o a_o loan_n demand_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o viii_o by_o cardinal_n wolsey_n the_o raise_n of_o which_o have_v near_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n which_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n ear_n he_o lay_v the_o blame_v upon_o the_o cardinal_n and_o say_v he_o will_v not_o rend_v his_o subject_n from_o the_o law_n and_o forbid_v further_o proceed_v in_o it_o archbishop_n abbot_n except_v against_o his_o licens_v sybthorp_n sermon_n for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v tax_v loan_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n be_v neither_o by_o the_o law_n nor_o custom_n of_o england_n the_o king_n in_o his_o answer_n say_v he_o do_v not_o stand_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n for_o he_o have_v a_o precedent_n for_o it_o and_o will_v insist_v upon_o it_o the_o archbishop_n reply_v he_o think_v it_o be_v a_o mistake_n and_o fear_v there_o be_v no_o such_o precedent_n and_o that_o henry_n the_o viii_o desire_v but_o the_o six_o part_n of_o man_n estate_n but_o the_o king_n require_v the_o full_a six_o part_n so_o much_o as_o the_o man_n be_v set_v at_o in_o the_o subsidy-book_n and_o when_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v a_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o king_n take_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n not_o grant_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n call_v this_o a_o detract_n from_o their_o sovereign_n and_o command_v all_o who_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v any_o copy_n of_o it_o to_o burn_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o his_o indignation_n and_o high_a displeasure_n the_o king_n for_o cause_n of_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n the_o last_o he_o shall_v ever_o dissolve_v begin_v with_o the_o usual_a style_n that_o he_o well_o know_v that_o the_o call_v adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v parliament_n be_v undoubted_a prerogative_n inseparable_o annex_v to_o his_o imperial_a crown_n of_o which_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v any_o account_n but_o to_o god_n alone_o no_o more_o than_o of_o his_o other_o regal_a action_n but_o quid_fw-la gloriaris_fw-la do_v ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n say_v this_o before_o his_o father_n and_o himself_o or_o in_o what_o common-law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v this_o to_o be_v find_v or_o if_o he_o have_v such_o power_n why_o do_v the_o king_n so_o often_o boast_v of_o it_o sure_o it_o have_v be_v better_o do_v by_o another_o than_o himself_o be_v this_o a_o time_n of_o day_n when_o this_o prince_n have_v lose_v all_o his_o honour_n abroad_o to_o magnify_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o dissolve_v parliament_n at_o home_n and_o thereby_o obstruct_v those_o way_n by_o which_o he_o may_v unite_v himself_o to_o his_o subject_n and_o then_o glory_n that_o he_o be_v only_o accountable_a to_o god_n for_o all_o his_o action_n nebuchadnezzar_n boast_n be_v not_o this_o the_o babel_n which_o i_o have_v build_v be_v but_o a_o bauble_n to_o this_o he_o say_v this_o but_o once_o and_o god_n send_v he_o seven_o year_n among_o wild_a beast_n and_o he_o see_v his_o pride_n and_o he_o repent_v this_o king_n upon_o all_o occasion_n make_v his_o boast_n but_o i_o do_v not_o
7._o will_v have_v justify_v all_o his_o subject_n who_o fight_v for_o he_o but_o the_o member_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o this_o be_v to_o divest_v themselves_o of_o the_o power_n they_o think_v they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n nor_o the_o scot_n because_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v enact_v by_o no_o law_n in_o england_n nor_o lest_o of_o all_o will_v it_o please_v the_o army_n who_o nourish_v design_n against_o the_o king_n member_n and_o scot_n to_o such_o a_o deplorable_a state_n be_v this_o poor_a king_n and_o kingdom_n fall_v past_o all_o humane_a relief_n yet_o it_o be_v admirable_a to_o consider_v how_o divine_a justice_n pursue_v the_o causer_n of_o it_o even_o in_o the_o series_n by_o which_o they_o be_v promote_v the_o king_n who_o will_v not_o have_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o his_o subject_n obedience_n but_o his_o prerogative_n and_o absolute_a will_n and_o pleasure_n can_v now_o by_o it_o command_v one_o servant_n he_o who_o before_o against_o law_n commit_v so_o many_o of_o his_o best_a subject_n close_a prisoner_n whereof_o several_a die_v in_o prison_n for_o assert_v his_o subject_n right_n without_o any_o benefit_n of_o law_n be_v now_o by_o his_o subject_n make_v close_a prisoner_n against_o law_n and_o without_o any_o benefit_n of_o it_o he_o who_o before_o dissolve_v four_o parliament_n because_o they_o in_o all_o dutiful_a way_n will_v have_v address_v unto_o he_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o subject_n be_v now_o deny_v under_o penalty_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o have_v any_o address_v make_v to_o he_o by_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n he_o who_o before_o have_v so_o many_o forest_n for_o his_o pleasure_n yet_o not_o content_v with_o what_o the_o law_n and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v leave_v but_o will_v break_v the_o bound_n of_o they_o that_o his_o subject_n inheritance_n may_v become_v a_o prey_n to_o wild_a beast_n have_v not_o now_o a_o horse_n hound_n or_o beast_n to_o take_v pleasure_n in_o but_o these_o thing_n will_v not_o stay_v here_o for_o it_o be_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o prince_n rare_o in_o their_o decline_a state_n to_o stay_v till_o they_o fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o here_o we_o end_v the_o year_n 1647_o and_o hereafter_o shall_v observe_v the_o divine_a justice_n overtake_v the_o other_o promoter_n of_o the_o misery_n both_o in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v ill_o perform_v it_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v a_o groundwork_n for_o another_o to_o do_v it_o better_o in_o this_o confusion_n the_o nation_n begin_v to_o forget_v the_o time_n under_o the_o king_n government_n now_o they_o see_v no_o end_n of_o these_o and_o though_o the_o essex-man_n who_o have_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o forest_n break_v down_o and_o be_v the_o first_o who_o petition_v the_o parliament_n to_o redress_v grievance_n and_o bring_v delinquent_n to_o condign_a punishment_n yet_o they_o be_v now_o the_o first_o who_o petition_n the_o commons_o for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n and_o then_o the_o surrey-man_n but_o be_v different_o receive_v and_o some_o of_o the_o surrey-man_n kill_v this_o be_v in_o may_n 1648._o the_o scot_n too_o offend_v that_o they_o and_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o preliminary_n treaty_n with_o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n and_o order_v the_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o deliver_v the_o king_n out_o of_o prison_n the_o rude_a entertainment_n of_o the_o essex_n and_o surrey-man_n be_v so_o far_o from_o quell_v they_o that_o they_o rise_v in_o arm_n in_o essex_n kent_n suffolk_z norfolk_z wales_n and_o the_o north_n and_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n and_o people_n sir_n william_n batton_n too_o who_o be_v vice-admiral_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n go_v over_o to_o prince_n charles_n with_o 17_o man_n of_o war_n and_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n have_v set_v rainsborough_n make_v admiral_n by_o the_o army_n on_o shore_n this_o be_v in_o may_n and_o june_n and_o soon_o after_o viz._n in_o june_n the_o surrey-man_n rise_v be_v head_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o lord_n francis_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n but_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o this_o prince_n who_o for_o 15_o year_n have_v violate_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o without_o any_o law_n or_o just_a reason_n have_v so_o often_o imprison_v his_o best_a subject_n for_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v he_o to_o his_o subject_n shall_v now_o himself_o be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n against_o law_n find_v no_o relief_n by_o law_n or_o endeavour_n of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n for_o cromwell_n send_v horton_n into_o wales_n against_o major-general_n laughorn_n and_o colonel_n poyer_n who_o head_v the_o welsh_a and_o have_v seize_v pembroke_n and_o tenby-castle_n fairfax_n march_v into_o kent_n and_o rainsborough_n into_o the_o north_n where_o the_o northern-man_n have_v seize_v pontfract-castle_n and_o the_o member_n restore_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o be_v admiral_n and_o fit_a out_o a_o fleet_n under_o he_o to_o suppress_v that_o which_o join_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n horton_n beat_v the_o welsh_a and_o take_v laughorn_n and_o poyer_n prisoner_n and_o besiege_n and_o take_v pembroke_n and_o tenby_n but_o whilst_o he_o besiege_v these_o hamilton_n who_o the_o year_n before_o be_v release_v from_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o pendennis-castle_n by_o the_o king_n for_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o covenanter_n while_o he_o be_v commissioner_n now_o come_v into_o england_n to_o discharge_v the_o king_n from_o his_o imprisonment_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n of_o scot_n which_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n major-general_n massey_n and_o many_o english_a join_v against_o these_o cromwell_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o pembroke_n and_o tenby_n march_n and_o utter_o rout_v they_o and_o take_v hamilton_n prisoner_n nor_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o kentish_a essex_n and_o suffolk_n man_n better_a for_o fairfax_n fight_v and_o beat_v the_o kentish_a man_n at_o maidstone_n the_o remainder_n under_o my_o lord_n goring_n who_o the_o king_n have_v make_v earl_n of_o norwich_n across_o the_o thames_n at_o greenwich_n and_o join_v the_o essex_n man_n head_v by_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o march_v to_o colchester_n where_o my_o lord_n capel_n and_o many_o suffolk_n man_n join_v they_o fairfax_n pursue_v they_o and_o after_o a_o stubborn_a siege_n of_o 11_o week_n force_n it_o to_o surrender_v be_v reduce_v to_o extreme_a famine_n and_o after_o cause_v sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n to_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n equal_a to_o this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o surrey-man_n for_o they_o be_v rout_v by_o sir_n michael_n lewes_o and_o my_o lord_n francis_n kill_v near_o kingston_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n with_o those_o which_o be_v escape_v flee_v over_o kingston-bridg_n and_o be_v pursue_v by_o colonel_n scroop_n and_o overtake_v at_o st._n neot_n where_o major-general_n dolbier_n be_v kill_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n take_v prisoner_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n escape_v but_o the_o northern-man_n besiege_v in_o pontfract_a castle_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o subdue_v on_o the_o contrary_a a_o party_n of_o about_o 30_o horse_n break_v through_o the_o besieger_n and_o surprise_v rainsborough_n in_o his_o bed_n at_o doncaster_n about_o 12_o mile_n from_o pontfract_n and_o kill_v he_o because_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v carry_v off_o a_o prisoner_n but_o pure_a famine_n at_o last_o force_v the_o besiege_a to_o surrender_v the_o revolt_a fleet_n now_o command_v by_o the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n partly_o cajole_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n their_o former_a admiral_n and_o unwilling_a to_o forsake_v their_o country_n wife_n and_o child_n in_o great_a part_n return_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o rest_n be_v after_o pursue_v by_o blake_n and_o popham_n to_o ireland_n from_o thence_o to_o portugal_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v force_v by_o blake_n to_o carthagena_n where_o blake_n run_v the_o prince_n ship_n on_o shore_n yet_o the_o prince_n have_v then_o but_o three_o ship_n leave_v and_o have_v no_o port_n in_o europe_n to_o protect_v they_o seek_v for_o one_o in_o the_o west-indies_n where_o prince_n maurice_n be_v lose_v in_o a_o hurricane_a and_o prince_n rupert_n after_o get_v into_o france_n and_o sell_v the_o remainder_n of_o this_o miserable_a fleet_n be_v two_o totter_a ship_n to_o mazarine_n to_o fit_v out_o himself_o for_o other_o adventure_n whilst_o the_o army_n be_v thus_o busy_v abroad_o the_o member_n have_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v well_o affect_v to_o they_o they_o join_v with_o the_o scotish_n commissioner_n and_o rescind_v the_o vote_n of_o non-address_n to_o the_o king_n
and_o sure_a never_o be_v there_o such_o a_o generation_n who_o so_o impudent_o outbraved_n truth_n and_o all_o that_o may_v be_v call_v sacred_a if_o you_o can_v force_v a_o belief_n into_o they_o they_o first_o tell_v you_o they_o fight_v for_o king_n and_o parliament_n then_o they_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n and_o people_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o now_o they_o have_v take_v off_o the_o king_n if_o you_o will_v have_v any_o benefit_n of_o their_o protection_n you_o must_v engage_v to_o their_o government_n without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o be_v content_a with_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o commons_o call_v the_o rump_n not_o content_a with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o rump_n proceed_v to_o abolish_v monarchy_n and_o place_v the_o original_a power_n of_o government_n in_o the_o people_n who_o representative_n they_o be_v if_o you_o will_v take_v their_o word_n and_o vote_v it_o high_a treason_n to_o restore_v monarchy_n or_o to_o assist_v or_o pray_v for_o charles_n stuart_n or_o any_o of_o that_o line_n overthrow_v the_o king_n statue_n with_o a_o exit_fw-la tyrannus_fw-la regum_fw-la vltimus_fw-la nor_o be_v they_o satiate_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o king_n but_o erect_v another_o high_a court_n of_o injustice_n whereof_o one_o lisle_n a_o ignorant_a fellow_n be_v precedent_n who_o condemn_v the_o marquis_n hamilton_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o lord_n capel_n for_o raise_v arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n which_o themselves_o have_v destroy_v but_o though_o the_o rump_n and_o army_n be_v establish_v upon_o these_o strange_a principle_n yet_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n like_o a_o torrent_n break_v loose_a from_o rage_a sea_n in_o less_o than_o five_o year_n time_n they_o overwhelm_v not_o only_a england_n but_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n almost_o pull_v the_o dutch_a state_n up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o make_v france_n and_o spain_n tremble_v but_o that_o we_o may_v observe_v what_o follow_v let_v 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nasty_a prison_n till_o they_o become_v as_o little_a dangerous_a as_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o horrid_a irish_a massacre_n and_o rebellion_n succeed_v in_o the_o three_o place_n and_o now_o the_o rump_n have_v establish_v themselves_o by_o subdue_a of_o the_o scot_n under_o hamilton_n and_o depose_v the_o seclude_v member_n be_v lay_v rod_n in_o piss_n to_o scourge_v these_o abominable_a irish_a but_o before_o we_o proceed_v let_v we_o see_v how_o thing_n stand_v in_o ireland_n in_o october_n 1641._o the_o irish_a massacre_n be_v which_o succeed_v in_o a_o rebellion_n in_o which_o richlieu'_v scarlet_n be_v as_o deep_o die_v as_o in_o the_o scotish_n and_o english_a commotion_n the_o head_n of_o this_o accurse_a crew_n be_v john_n baptista_n pennuncio_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n who_o in_o his_o passage_n through_o france_n threaten_v he_o will_v suffer_v no_o man_n to_o live_v in_o ireland_n that_o wish_v well_o to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o english_a affair_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o all_o the_o faction_n conspire_v against_o the_o king_n the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o england_n but_o for_o these_o last_o seven_o year_n viz._n so_o long_o as_o the_o distraction_n be_v continue_v in_o england_n the_o war_n be_v pursue_v but_o by_o half_n in_o ireland_n king_n charles_n in_o his_o life-time_n have_v make_v the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n who_o in_o 1643_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o irish_a that_o the_o king_n may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o english_a in_o england_n but_o the_o irish_a keep_v their_o faith_n no_o better_o in_o it_o than_o the_o scot_n have_v before_o with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o peace_n in_o 1639._o for_o on_o a_o sudden_a they_o rise_v against_o the_o marquis_n now_o the_o english_a be_v send_v into_o england_n and_o have_v surprise_v he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v inform_v before_o and_o escape_v into_o dublin_n and_o be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o defend_v it_o but_o oblige_v to_o deliver_v it_o up_o either_o to_o the_o english_a send_v by_o the_o parliament_n or_o to_o the_o irish_a he_o give_v it_o up_o to_o the_o english_a who_o make_v colonel_n jones_n governor_n and_o so_o ormond_n leave_v ireland_n after_o the_o marquis_n be_v withdraw_v the_o nuncio_n behave_v himself_o like_o a_o churchman_n with_o such_o a_o despotical_a tyranny_n that_o he_o become_v intolerable_a even_o to_o the_o irish_a themselves_o who_o be_v press_v by_o jones_n coot_n and_o monk_n combine_v in_o a_o body_n and_o send_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n for_o then_o the_o king_n be_v close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o return_v the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n and_o they_o will_v submit_v to_o his_o authority_n and_o join_v to_o expel_v the_o scot_n and_o parliament_n force_n the_o nuncio_n take_v this_o for_o a_o affront_n to_o his_o authority_n be_v that_o of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v which_o be_v infallible_a threaten_v excommunication_n to_o they_o who_o shall_v not_o obey_v he_o but_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o excommunication_n be_v obey_v but_o be_v force_v to_o capitulate_v with_o the_o irish_a themselves_o to_o procure_v his_o departure_n which_o be_v as_o shameful_a as_o his_o entrance_n be_v proud_a and_o insolent_a upon_o the_o marquess_n return_n he_o enter_v into_o most_o dishonourable_a article_n with_o the_o irish_a which_o yet_o will_v not_o please_v owen_n ro_n oneal_n who_o join_v with_o the_o parliament_n force_n and_o relieve_v londonderry_n then_o besiege_v by_o the_o lord_n ardes_fw-la after_o this_o pacification_n with_o the_o irish_a such_o as_o it_o be_v ormond_n raise_v a_o numerous_a army_n and_o by_o my_o lord_n inchiqueen_n rout_v a_o party_n of_o jones_n go_v to_o drogheda_n who_o take_v the_o town_n and_o dundalk_v green-castle_n newry_n and_o trim_a and_o return_v victorious_a to_o the_o marquis_n hereupon_o the_o marquis_n besieges_fw-fr dublin_n but_o unfortunate_o send_v my_o lord_n inchiqueen_n into_o munster_n with_o if_o not_o the_o great_a the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o army_n jones_n fall_v upon_o the_o remainder_n and_o utter_o rout_v they_o this_o be_v in_o august_n 1649._o and_o the_o same_o month_n cromwell_n land_n at_o dublin_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 15000_o old_a soldier_n upon_o this_o disaster_n the_o irish_a no_o more_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o english_a than_o the_o scots_a covenanter_n to_o episcopacy_n quarrel_n with_o the_o marquis_n which_o be_v never_o after_o compose_v so_o the_o marquis_n leave_v ireland_n again_o leave_v the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n deputy_n cromwell_n after_o his_o land_n first_o storm_n drogheda_n or_o tredah_n with_o a_o most_o terrible_a execution_n and_o after_o in_o less_o than_o one_o year_n all_o ireland_n upon_o the_o matter_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o rump_n who_o take_v dreadful_a vengeance_n upon_o all_o the_o irish_a who_o can_v be_v find_v to_o have_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o english_a the_o king_n charles_n ii_o have_v lose_v england_n and_o ireland_n with_o all_o their_o dependency_n except_o the_o isle_n of_o guernsey_n jersey_n man_n and_o scilly_n and_o the_o plantation_n in_o america_n which_o shall_v soon_o follow_v set_v up_o for_o scotland_n and_o make_v the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n his_o commissioner_n who_o have_v get_v together_o about_o 400_o swede_n dane_n pole_n and_o german_n land_n they_o at_o the_o wick_n of_o cathness_n in_o april_n 1650_o and_o take_v dumbeath_n but_o lesley_n have_v send_v major-general_n straughan_n with_o 300_o choice_n horse_n he_o set_v upon_o this_o ill_a compose_a body_n of_o montross_n and_o utter_o rout_v they_o montross_n flee_v but_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o laird_n of_o aston_n who_o have_v former_o serve_v he_o the_o covenanter_n to_o show_v their_o clemency_n and_o humility_n bind_v the_o marquis_n in_o a_o chair_n plant_v backward_o on_o a_o cart_n that_o all_o
honour_v and_o belove_v be_v set_v upon_o by_o col._n john_n elder_a brother_n and_o rout_v the_o 29_o of_o august_n where_o the_o lord_n widdrington_n sir_n thomas_n tidders_o col._n boynton_n sir_n francis_n gamul_fw-la major_a trollop_n sir_n william_n throgmorton_n col._n leg_n col._n ratliff_n and_o col._n gerard_n with_o some_o other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n but_o the_o earl_n though_o wound_v escape_v to_o the_o king_n at_o worcester_n but_o it_o be_v his_o hard_a fortune_n to_o be_v afterward_o take_v and_o try_v by_o a_o court_n martial_a upon_o the_o 6_o of_o october_n which_o consist_v of_o 20_o officer_n and_o captain_n five_o colonel_n maj._n general_n milton_n and_o col._n mackworth_n precedent_n at_o chester_n and_o upon_o the_o 22d_o be_v behead_v when_o cromwell_n come_v into_o england_n he_o leave_v monk_n to_o command_v in_o scotland_n who_o besiege_n and_o take_v sterlin-castle_n by_o surrender_n with_o all_o the_o gun_n ammunition_n and_o arm_n money_n jewel_n and_o the_o register_n transfer_v from_o edinburgh_n thither_o and_o quite_o deface_v the_o lofty_a inscription_n nobis_fw-la haec_fw-la invicta_fw-la dedere_fw-la centum_fw-la sex_n proavi_fw-la about_o this_o time_n old_a general_n lesley_n be_v raise_v a_o army_n in_o perth-shire_n monk_n send_v morgan_n and_o alured_n to_o prevent_v it_o who_o surprise_v they_o and_o take_v lesley_n the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n and_o lindsey_n the_o lord_n ogilby_n and_o many_o other_o prisoner_n and_o after_o take_v dunfrise_n at_o this_o time_n monk_n besiege_n and_o take_v dundee_n by_o storm_n with_o as_o terrible_a a_o execution_n as_o cromwell_n the_o year_n before_o have_v do_v at_o tredah_n here_o it_o be_v and_o at_o sterlin-castle_n the_o scot_n have_v lodge_v all_o their_o plunder_n and_o money_n they_o have_v get_v in_o england_n which_o be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o the_o english_a common_a soldier_n share_v money_n by_o hatful_n the_o terror_n of_o this_o success_n fright_v aberdeen_n and_o all_o the_o other_o town_n in_o scotland_n into_o obedience_n nor_o do_v it_o stay_v here_o but_o all_o the_o isle_n of_o orcades_n and_o shetland_n submit_v which_o neither_o roman_a nor_o english_a force_n can_v ever_o accomplish_v now_o the_o kirk-party_n be_v all_o in_o yelling_n and_o woe_n heresy_n and_o schism_n have_v overspread_v the_o beauteous_a discipline_n of_o reformation_n now_o they_o can_v persecute_v other_o man_n they_o exclaim_v and_o cry_v out_o they_o be_v persecute_v themselves_o their_o noble_n except_o argile_n which_o be_v not_o kill_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n that_o they_o may_v share_v in_o the_o tribulation_n as_o well_o as_o triumph_n of_o their_o brethren_n in_o england_n but_o the_o tribulation_n of_o the_o covenant_a party_n do_v not_o end_v in_o imprisonment_n only_o but_o extend_v to_o life_n for_o upon_o the_o 22d_o of_o august_n love_n and_o gibbons_n two_o most_o zealous_a covenanter_n be_v execute_v by_o a_o judgement_n of_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o it_o be_v call_v for_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o their_o brethren_n in_o scotland_n so_o that_o this_o high-justice_n or_o summum_fw-la jus_fw-la reach_v the_o covenanter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o royalist_n now_o the_o rump_n change_v the_o fabric_n of_o the_o scotish_n government_n and_o make_v itinerant_a judge_n part_n scot_n part_n english_a and_o make_v a_o council_n of_o state_n of_o that_o medley_n yet_o allow_v they_o 30_o commissioner_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o their_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n so_o that_o though_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v independent_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n yet_o scotland_n as_o well_o as_o ireland_n and_o england_n must_v depend_v upon_o the_o rump_n and_o that_o the_o scot_n may_v be_v the_o more_o tame_o ride_v they_o be_v deny_v arm_n and_o even_a horse_n unless_o on_o necessary_a occasion_n the_o victory_n at_o worcester_n swell_v the_o sail_n of_o cromwel_n ambition_n brim_n full_a so_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o entertain_v thought_n of_o set_v up_o himself_o yet_o be_v a_o ticklish_a point_n wherein_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o faction_n as_o well_o as_o royalist_n upon_o the_o 10_o of_o december_n he_o call_v a_o meeting_n of_o divers_a member_n of_o the_o house_n and_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o propose_v to_o they_o that_o now_o the_o old_a king_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o son_n defeat_v he_o hold_v it_o necessary_a to_o come_v to_o a_o settlement_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o he_o request_v this_o meeting_n that_o they_o may_v consider_v and_o advise_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o to_o present_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n so_o much_o easy_a be_v it_o to_o destroy_v a_o government_n than_o to_o erect_v another_o and_o now_o cromwell_n and_o his_o adherent_n have_v overturn_v the_o government_n of_o three_o kingdom_n they_o be_v to_o advise_v and_o consider_v how_o to_o erect_v another_o this_o be_v the_o good_a fight_n which_o these_o man_n fight_v to_o destroy_v and_o then_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v however_o we_o will_v give_v the_o account_n of_o these_o man_n opinion_n verbatim_o as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o whitlock_n memoir_n f._n 492._o a._n b._n lenthal_n my_o lord_n who_o make_v he_o so_o this_o company_n be_v very_o ready_a to_o attend_v your_o excellency_n and_o the_o business_n you_o be_v please_v to_o propound_v to_o we_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o be_v consider_v god_n have_v give_v marvellous_a success_n to_o our_o force_n under_o your_o command_n and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o improve_v these_o mercy_n blood_n rapine_n and_o murder_n to_o some_o settlement_n such_o as_o may_v be_v to_o god_n honour_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n we_o shall_v be_v very_o much_o blame-worthy_a harrison_n i_o think_v that_o which_o my_o lord_n general_n have_v propound_v as_o to_o a_o settlement_n both_o of_o our_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a liberty_n and_o so_o that_o the_o mercy_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v in_o to_o we_o may_v not_o be_v cast_v away_o how_o this_o may_v be_v do_v be_v the_o great_a question_n whitlock_n it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n indeed_o and_o not_o sudden_o to_o be_v resolve_v yet_o it_o be_v pity_v that_o a_o meeting_n of_o so_o many_o able_a and_o worthy_a person_n as_o i_o see_v here_o shall_v be_v fruitless_a and_o i_o will_v humble_o offer_v in_o the_o first_o place_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o be_v understand_v in_o what_o way_n this_o settlement_n be_v desire_v whether_o by_o a_o absolute_a republic_n or_o with_o any_o mixture_n of_o monarchy_n cromwell_n my_o lord_n commissioner_n whitlock_n have_v put_v we_o upon_o the_o right_a point_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v my_o meaning_n that_o we_o shall_v consider_v whether_o a_o republic_n or_o a_o mix_v monarchical_a government_n will_v be_v best_a settle_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n monarchical_a then_o in_o who_o that_o power_n shall_v be_v place_v sir_n tho._n widdrington_n i_o think_v a_o mix_v monarchical_a government_n will_v be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o law_n and_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o if_o any_o monarchical_a i_o suppose_v we_o shall_v hold_v it_o most_o just_a to_o place_v that_o power_n in_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n fleetwood_n i_o think_v that_o question_n whether_o a_o absolute_a republic_n or_o a_o mix_v monarchy_n be_v best_a to_o be_v settle_v in_o this_o nation_n will_v not_o very_o easy_o be_v determine_v l._n c._n j._n st._n john_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n without_o something_o of_o monarchical_a power_n will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o be_v so_o settle_v as_o not_o to_o shake_v the_o foundation_n of_o our_o law_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n lenthal_n it_o will_v breed_v a_o strange_a confusion_n to_o settle_v a_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n without_o something_o of_o monarchy_n desborough_n i_o beseech_v you_o my_o lord_n why_o may_v not_o this_o as_o well_o as_o other_o nation_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o republic_n whitlock_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v so_o interweave_v with_o the_o power_n and_o practice_n of_o monarchy_n that_o to_o settle_v a_o government_n without_o something_o of_o monarchy_n in_o it_o will_v breed_v so_o great_a a_o alteration_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o our_o law_n that_o you_o will_v scarce_o find_v time_n to_o rectify_v nor_o can_v we_o well_o foresee_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v arise_v thereby_o whaley_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v matter_n of_o law_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o best_a way_n not_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o monarchical_a power_n in_o the_o settlement_n of_o our_o government_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v resolve_v upon_o any_o who_o shall_v we_o pitch_v upon_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n have_v be_v in_o arm_n against_o we_o and_o his_o second_o
have_v gain_v he_o before_o and_o he_o discover_v all_o to_o cromwell_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o concern_v for_o they_o nor_o obligation_n to_o they_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o dr._n gumble_n history_n of_o monk_n '_o be_v life_n pag._n 73._o so_o that_o monk_n be_v not_o now_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n as_o he_o be_v afterward_o when_o lambert_n turn_v the_o rump_n out_o of_o door_n all_o other_o obstacle_n thus_o remove_v and_o cromwell_n heighten_v in_o his_o frantic_a resolution_n by_o the_o expectation_n of_o mountain_n of_o gold_n from_o the_o dutch_a upon_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n with_o a_o party_n of_o soldier_n with_o he_o march_v to_o the_o house_n and_o lead_v a_o file_n of_o musqueteer_n in_o with_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n he_o place_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n in_o the_o lobby_n and_o enter_v the_o house_n in_o furious_a manner_n bid_v the_o speaker_n leave_v the_o chair_n and_o tell_v the_o house_n that_o they_o have_v sit_v long_o enough_o unless_o they_o have_v do_v more_o good_a i_o can_v have_v tell_v he_o they_o have_v do_v two_o good_a deed_n for_o he_o one_o in_o take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n to_o let_v he_o into_o his_o throne_n the_o other_o that_o they_o have_v make_v he_o general_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o door_n that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v whoremaster_n look_v towards_o henry_n martin_n and_o sir_n peter_n wentworth_n that_o other_o of_o they_o be_v drunkard_n and_o some_o corrupt_a and_o unjust_a man_n and_o scandalous_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a they_o shall_v sit_v any_o long_o as_o a_o parliament_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o go_v away_o but_o the_o speaker_n not_o stir_v from_o his_o seat_n col._n harrison_n take_v he_o by_o the_o arm_n to_o remove_v he_o from_o his_o seat_n which_o when_o the_o speaker_n see_v he_o leave_v the_o chair_n some_o of_o the_o member_n rise_v up_o to_o answer_n cromwell_n but_o he_o will_v suffer_v none_o to_o speak_v but_o himself_o he_o bid_v one_o of_o the_o soldier_n take_v away_o that_o fool_n be_v bauble_n the_o mace_n and_o stay_v himself_o till_o all_o the_o member_n be_v out_o and_o then_o cause_v the_o door_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o we_o will_v look_v upon_o this_o act_n in_o a_o threefold_a consideration_n viz._n in_o the_o doer_n to_o who_o do_v and_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o 1._o the_o doer_n be_v the_o rump_n '_o s_z servant_n raise_v by_o the_o rump_n and_o no_o way_n provoke_v by_o the_o rump_n so_o little_a do_v benefit_n receive_v by_o ill_a man_n create_v any_o obligation_n of_o gratitude_n in_o those_o who_o receive_v they_o 2._o the_o rump_n be_v a_o parliament_n which_o be_v impower_v to_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n or_o be_v not_o if_o they_o be_v not_o than_o cromwell_n and_o his_o assistant_n commission_n from_o the_o rump_n to_o judge_n the_o king_n to_o death_n and_o all_o the_o act_n of_o hostility_n which_o they_o do_v during_o these_o war_n be_v murder_n or_o rapine_n but_o if_o they_o be_v a_o parliament_n who_o may_v grant_v commission_n in_o war_n and_o make_v law_n than_o cromwell_n and_o his_o assistant_n be_v great_a rebel_n and_o violator_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n than_o either_o the_o irish_a or_o scots_a be_v against_o the_o king_n or_o the_o royalist_n against_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o irish_a and_o scot_n pretend_a grievance_n and_o oppression_n against_o the_o present_a power_n whereas_o cromwell_n and_o his_o assistant_n pretend_v not_o one_o categorical_a complaint_n against_o the_o rump_n and_o the_o royalist_n fight_v to_o preserve_v the_o establish_v law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o cromwell_n and_o his_o assistant_n do_v not_o beside_o herein_o cromwell_n and_o his_o assistant_n assume_v a_o power_n above_o regal_a in_o depose_v the_o rump_n if_o it_o be_v a_o rightful_a parliament_n which_o the_o king_n can_v not_o do_v without_o their_o consent_n 3._o for_o the_o manner_n of_o cromwel_n depose_v the_o rump_n it_o be_v so_o barbarous_a and_o rude_a as_o i_o do_v not_o think_v you_o will_v find_v the_o like_a among_o the_o most_o savage_a people_n unless_o it_o be_v when_o cromwell_n and_o his_o agent_n depose_v the_o seclude_v member_n yet_o sure_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a justice_n in_o both_o for_o as_o the_o covenant_a member_n expel_v the_o royalist_n for_o not_o take_v the_o covenant_n or_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o innovation_n which_o the_o covenanter_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n and_o state_n so_o cromwell_n and_o the_o rump_n expel_v they_o for_o their_o covenant_n and_o set_v up_o themselves_o instead_o of_o they_o and_o now_o cromwell_n do_v the_o like_a by_o the_o rump_n to_o exalt_v himself_o thus_o by_o their_o own_o mercenary_a servant_n and_o not_o a_o sword_n draw_v in_o their_o defence_n fall_v the_o haughty_a and_o victorious_a rump_n who_o mighty_a action_n will_v scarce_o find_v belief_n in_o future_a generation_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n they_o be_v a_o race_n of_o man_n most_o indefatigable_o industrious_a in_o business_n always_o seek_v for_o man_n fit_a for_o it_o and_o never_o prefer_v any_o for_o favour_n nor_o by_o importunity_n you_o scarce_o ever_o hear_v of_o any_o revolt_n from_o they_o in_o england_n scotland_n or_o ireland_n during_o their_o time_n except_o by_o the_o leveller_n 1649._o see_v whitlock_n memoir_n fol._n 385_o 386_o 387._o no_o murmur_v or_o complaint_n of_o seaman_n or_o soldier_n employ_v by_o they_o either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n for_o want_v of_o pay_n in_o all_o the_o port_n of_o england_n during_o the_o dutch_a war_n money_n or_o credit_n be_v find_v to_o pay_v off_o the_o seaman_n whenever_o their_o ship_n be_v design_v to_o be_v lay_v up_o nor_o do_v i_o find_v they_o ever_o press_v either_o soldier_n or_o seaman_n in_o all_o their_o war_n and_o as_o they_o excel_v thus_o in_o their_o management_n of_o civil_a affair_n so_o it_o must_v be_v own_v they_o exercise_v in_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a no_o such_o severity_n as_o either_o the_o covenanter_n or_o other_o before_o they_o do_v upon_o such_o as_o dissent_v from_o they_o and_o as_o the_o rump_n be_v thus_o industrious_a and_o victorious_a in_o war_n so_o be_v they_o not_o negligent_a in_o reform_v the_o abuse_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o to_o that_o end_n in_o october_n 1650_o order_v that_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n be_v put_v into_o english_a and_o that_o all_o writ_n process_n and_o return_v thereof_o and_o all_o patent_n commission_n indictment_n judgement_n record_n and_o all_o proceed_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o not_o in_o the_o latin_a or_o french_a or_o any_o other_o language_n see_v whitlock_n memoir_n fol._n 459._o a._n the_o rump_n further_o order_v a_o committee_n for_o regulate_v the_o law_n and_o the_o committee_n report_v the_o draught_n of_o several_a law_n viz._n 1._o the_o take_v away_o fine_n upon_o bill_n declaration_n and_o original_a writ_n 2._o against_o customary_a oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n 3._o for_o take_v away_o common_a recovery_n and_o unnecessary_a charge_n of_o fines_n and_o to_o pass_v and_o charge_n land_n entail_v as_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_n 4._o for_o more_o speedy_a recovery_n of_o rent_n 5._o touch_v pleader_n and_o their_o fe_n 6._o for_o more_o speedy_a regulate_v and_o easy_a discovery_n of_o debt_n and_o damage_n not_o exceed_v 4_o l._n and_o under_o see_v whitlock_n '_o s_z mem._n fol._n 504._o a._n whether_o the_o rump_n pass_v these_o into_o law_n i_o do_v not_o find_v but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o they_o may_v have_v do_v if_o cromwell_n have_v let_v they_o alone_o and_o they_o sit_v not_o four_o year_n and_o three_o month_n but_o how_o industrious_a and_o victorious_a soever_o the_o rump_n be_v in_o war_n they_o be_v not_o so_o wise_a in_o counsel_n by_o make_v the_o act_n of_o navigation_n and_o though_o we_o have_v before_o demonstrate_v the_o manifold_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o this_o law_n have_v bring_v upon_o this_o nation_n and_o shall_v more_o particular_o hereafter_o if_o god_n please_v in_o answer_n to_o those_o reason_n which_o sir_n josiah_n child_n and_o sir_n francis_n brewsier_n pretend_v in_o defence_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o we_o here_o show_v how_o that_o the_o rump_n be_v mistake_v as_o well_o in_o the_o end_n as_o cause_n of_o this_o law_n if_o we_o look_v upon_o britain_n it_o be_v a_o island_n and_o divide_v into_o two_o kingdom_n england_n and_o scotland_n and_o both_o these_o kingdom_n before_o they_o be_v unite_v under_o one_o king_n viz._n james_n i._o by_o immemorial_n prescription_n be_v possess_v of_o
the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v their_o coast_n wherein_o no_o nation_n before_o king_n james_n i._o presume_v to_o fish_n without_o agreement_n or_o leave_v first_o obtain_v from_o those_o king_n the_o first_o who_o presume_v to_o fish_n in_o these_o sea_n without_o such_o licence_n or_o agreement_n be_v the_o dutch_a yet_o never_o dispute_v their_o right_n to_o it_o before_o grotius_n and_o he_o only_o that_o i_o can_v find_v dispute_v it_o the_o dutch_a fishery_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o dutch_a greatness_n at_o sea_n and_o wherein_o they_o employ_v more_o ship_n and_o mariner_n than_o the_o english_a do_v in_o all_o their_o foreign_a trade_n with_o this_o further_a advantage_n to_o the_o dutch_a that_o they_o have_v all_o their_o mariner_n at_o home_n or_o near_o home_o so_o that_o they_o be_v always_o ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o serve_v the_o state_n and_o there_o be_v but_o little_a difference_n of_o climate_n be_v healthful_a and_o strong_a whereas_o the_o english_a in_o their_o long_a voyage_n especial_o to_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n be_v far_o from_o assist_v the_o nation_n in_o time_n of_o need_n and_o by_o the_o diversity_n of_o climate_n and_o eat_a over-salted_n meat_n and_o drink_v sour_a drink_n cause_v such_o sickness_n and_o mortality_n among_o they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o we_o lose_v more_o seaman_n or_o make_v more_o mariner_n in_o they_o and_o those_o which_o survive_v be_v so_o feeble_a that_o a_o healthy_a mariner_n will_v beat_v two_o of_o they_o the_o rump_n therefore_o shall_v have_v consider_v from_o what_o cause_n the_o dutch_a be_v enable_v to_o carry_v on_o this_o fishery_n in_o foreign_a trade_n exclusive_a to_o the_o english_a and_o first_o negative_o that_o the_o dutch_a be_v not_o enable_v to_o do_v this_o from_o any_o principal_n of_o their_o own_o for_o they_o have_v neither_o timber_n to_o build_v ship_n nor_o pitch_n tar_n hemp_n or_o flax_n or_o iron_n for_o fit_v they_o up_o nor_o salt_n to_o cure_v their_o fish_n their_o port_n from_o which_o they_o fish_v not_o half_o so_o good_a or_o a_o quarter_n so_o many_o as_o the_o english_a and_o the_o coast_n upon_o which_o they_o catch_v these_o fish_n more_o convenient_a for_o the_o english_a than_o the_o dutch_a and_o a_o englishman_n of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n than_o a_o dutchman_n and_o tenfold_o more_o so_o that_o herein_o the_o english_a have_v all_o natural_a advantage_n above_o the_o dutch._n now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o dutch_a can_v do_v this_o the_o english_a though_o there_o be_v tenfold_o more_o man_n in_o england_n than_o in_o holland_n can_v not_o employ_v one_o man_n to_o ten_o which_o the_o dutch_a employ_v in_o their_o fishery_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n for_o these_o reason_n first_o the_o dutch_a employ_v and_o give_v encouragement_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o these_o fishery_n as_o well_o foreigner_n as_o native_n whereas_o foreigner_n fish_v from_o the_o english_a port_n be_v deny_v by_o a_o law_n in_o england_n nor_o be_v foreigner_n only_o exclude_v herein_o but_o all_o the_o port_n of_o england_n be_v corporation_n the_o freeman_n in_o they_o make_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n foreigner_n to_o they_o so_o that_o the_o fishery_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n between_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a be_v of_o a_o general_a freedom_n in_o the_o dutch_a netherlands_o and_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o port_n of_o england_n who_o be_v few_o and_o general_o beggar_n have_v few_o man_n and_o less_o mean_n to_o be_v competitor_n with_o the_o dutch_a in_o these_o fishery_n but_o the_o rump_n not_o consider_v these_o cause_n but_o restrain_v this_o fishery_n only_o to_o englishman_n at_o least_o three_o fourths_o english_a have_v make_v the_o english_a in_o no_o capacity_n to_o be_v competitor_n with_o the_o dutch_a in_o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o the_o fish_n catch_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n beside_o the_o dutch_a have_v their_o agent_n factor_n and_o correspondent_o in_o france_n spain_n portugal_n italy_n and_o other_o place_n for_o a_o market_n for_o the_o fish_n they_o catch_v whereas_o the_o poverty_n of_o our_o corporation-man_n deny_v the_o english_a this_o benefit_n the_o rump_n in_o make_v the_o act_n of_o navigation_n do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o fish_n catch_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n cost_v nothing_o but_o the_o catch_n so_o that_o they_o who_o can_v catch_v they_o cheap_a and_o cure_v they_o best_o be_v sure_a of_o a_o foreign_a market_n against_o they_o who_o charge_n be_v more_o and_o they_o ignorant_a in_o the_o cure_v of_o they_o the_o rump_n therefore_o restrain_v the_o english_a to_o fish_n in_o ship_n 40_o per_fw-la cent._n dear_a than_o the_o dutch_a and_o 40_o per_fw-la cent._n dear_a sail_v and_o who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o cure_v herring_n and_o codfish_n so_o well_o as_o the_o dutch_a have_v eternal_o fix_v the_o fishery_n in_o the_o dutch_a exclusive_a to_o the_o english_a so_o long_o as_o the_o act_n stand_v in_o force_n and_o how_o this_o have_v make_v good_a the_o title_n of_o their_o act_n for_o encouragement_n of_o increase_a ship_n and_o navigation_n let_v any_o man_n not_o in_o the_o temper_n the_o rump_n be_v when_o they_o make_v this_o act_n judge_n the_o rump_n shall_v have_v encounter_v the_o dutch_a with_o their_o own_o weapon_n and_o make_v all_o the_o port_n of_o england_n not_o only_o free_a to_o all_o english_a in_o these_o fishery_n but_o to_o foreigner_n and_o make_v they_o free_a to_o import_v all_o sort_n of_o timber_n for_o build_v vessel_n for_o these_o fishery_n as_o also_o for_o rough_a hemp_n flax_n pitch_n and_o tar_n for_o fit_v up_o vessel_n for_o these_o fishery_n so_o as_o we_o may_v have_v have_v the_o material_n as_o cheap_a as_o the_o dutch_a and_o also_o have_v give_v reward_n and_o other_o encouragement_n to_o foreigner_n to_o instruct_v we_o how_o to_o build_v vessel_n as_o cheap_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o fishery_n as_o the_o dutch_a and_o how_o to_o cure_v they_o and_o deny_v the_o dutch_a the_o benefit_n of_o dry_v their_o net_n in_o the_o fishery_n or_o to_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n or_o provision_n in_o their_o fishery_n as_o the_o dutch_a do_v to_o the_o english_a in_o their_o plantation_n in_o the_o east-indies_n and_o have_v take_v off_o the_o impost_n in_o england_n which_o the_o dutch_a pay_n in_o holland_n and_o then_o the_o rump_n may_v have_v beat_v the_o dutch_a out_o of_o these_o fishery_n without_o fight_v with_o they_o and_o make_v our_o maritime_a town_n as_o great_a and_o flourish_a as_o those_o in_o holland_n but_o the_o temper_n the_o rump_n be_v then_o in_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o of_o these_o consideration_n and_o it_o be_v admirable_a to_o i_o that_o all_o the_o parliament_n since_o have_v be_v of_o the_o rump_n temper_n herein_o and_o never_o take_v these_o thing_n into_o consideration_n though_o the_o coast-town_n of_o england_n be_v not_o only_o ruin_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n hereby_o and_o the_o fishery_n not_o only_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n but_o those_o to_o iseland_n and_o greenland_n ruin_v only_o by_o this_o law_n without_o possibility_n of_o retrieve_v they_o so_o long_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o force_n if_o the_o restrain_v the_o english_a in_o their_o fishery_n to_o english-built_a ship_n and_o sail_v by_o three_o fourths_o english_a be_v so_o pernicious_a to_o the_o english_a in_o our_o fishery_n the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o our_o native_a commodity_n for_o oblige_v the_o english_a to_o vend_fw-mi the_o manufacture_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o these_o near_a double_a as_o dear_o build_v ship_n and_o sail_v by_o near_o double_a man_n and_o permit_v the_o dutch_a to_o buy_v our_o manufacture_n the_o dutch_a by_o their_o cheapness_n and_o more_o convenient_a build_n of_o ship_n have_v out_v this_o nation_n of_o their_o navigation_n to_o muscovy_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o country_n within_o the_o sound_n with_o they_o as_o much_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o dutch_a navigation_n as_o the_o lessen_v of_o the_o english_a and_o as_o this_o law_n be_v so_o injurious_a to_o the_o english_a in_o our_o fishery_n and_o foreign_a vent_n of_o our_o manufacture_n so_o it_o be_v not_o less_o in_o the_o importation_n of_o foreign_a commodity_n by_o restrain_v the_o import_n of_o they_o to_o english-built_a ship_n and_o sail_v by_o three_o fourth_n english_a and_o the_o native_n of_o those_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o shall_v be_v import_v whether_o they_o have_v ship_n or_o not_o i_o will_v give_v but_o two_o instance_n herein_o viz._n in_o our_o trade_n to_o
the_o lord_n during_o their_o absence_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n pass_v a_o bill_n for_o take_v away_o the_o bishop_n vote_n in_o parliament_n so_o little_a success_n have_v the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation-oath_n as_o the_o clergy_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n impose_v the_o convocation-oath_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n so_o the_o parliament_n i_o mean_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n a_o vow_n and_o protestation_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v so_o far_o as_o lawful_o may_v be_v the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n honour_n and_o estate_n to_o defend_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o by_o all_o just_a and_o honourable_a way_n endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o union_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n and_o neither_o for_o fear_n nor_o other_o respect_n relinquish_v the_o promise_n vow_v and_o protestation_n see_v baker_n history_n fol._n 508._o b._n but_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v not_o constant_a to_o their_o vow_n for_o within_o less_o than_o two_o year_n after_o they_o impose_v their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v base_o impose_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o scot_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow-subject_n with_o all_o the_o scotish_n cant_n and_o etc._n etc._n too_o and_o this_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o presbyterian_o who_o so_o bitter_o inveigh_v against_o the_o &c._n &c._n in_o the_o convocation-oath_n without_o any_o scruple_n swallow_v the_o &c._n &c._n in_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a by_o what_o severity_n this_o covenant_n be_v after_o the_o scot_n temper_n impose_v upon_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o man_n as_o well_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o those_o of_o the_o church_n this_o temper_n be_v too_o hot_a to_o last_v long_o for_o about_o three_o year_n after_o the_o independent_o out_v the_o presbyterian_o and_o set_v up_o the_o engagement_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o rump_n without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n nor_o do_v this_o engagement_n last_v five_o year_n but_o be_v out_v when_o cromwell_n set_v up_o himself_o and_o impose_v the_o recognition_n for_o establish_v himself_o now_o let_v any_o show_v how_o in_o any_o nation_n since_o the_o creation_n in_o less_o than_o 13_o year_n time_n man_n so_o often_o swear_v and_o forswear_v government_n which_o be_v so_o often_o change_v and_o he_o shall_v be_v my_o great_a apo●●●_n the_o seclude_v member_n and_o the_o rump_n if_o you_o will_v take_v their_o word_n be_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n but_o without_o a_o head_n and_o can_v not_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n without_o their_o consent_n yet_o o._n cromwell_n and_o his_o myrmidon_n without_o their_o consent_n dissolve_v they_o both_o and_o as_o these_o be_v body_n without_o a_o head_n so_o cromwell_n and_o his_o army_n like_o that_o of_o the_o egyptian_a mamaluke_n be_v a_o monstrous_a head_n without_o any_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n yet_o with_o this_o difference_n the_o mamaluke_n choose_v their_o sultan_n but_o cromwell_n exalt_v himself_o without_o the_o army_n choice_n the_o first_o manifesto_n that_o cromwell_n make_v know_v to_o the_o nation_n be_v this_o i_o oliver_n cromwell_n captain_n general_n and_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o army_n and_o force_n raise_v and_o to_o be_v raise_v within_o this_o commonwealth_n etc._n etc._n so_o here_o cromwell_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n make_v the_o army_n perpetual_a have_v depose_v the_o parliament_n which_o be_v make_v perpetual_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o have_v often_o admire_v upon_o what_o bottom_n cromwell_n stand_v when_o he_o presume_v to_o do_v these_o thing_n for_o the_o sectary_n and_o monarchy-man_n who_o be_v the_o creature_n who_o he_o at_o first_o most_o rely_v upon_o when_o they_o perceive_v his_o ambition_n than_o become_v his_o utter_a enemy_n the_o presbyterian_o and_o independent_o hate_v he_o for_o the_o violence_n he_o put_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o royalist_n both_o dread_v and_o hate_v he_o all_o king_n of_o england_n in_o their_o coronation-oath_n before_o swear_v to_o govern_v by_o the_o receive_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o cromwell_n have_v subvert_v these_o neither_o say_v nor_o swear_v by_o what_o law_n or_o rule_n he_o will_v govern_v and_o tho_o both_o in_o the_o saxon_a and_o norman_a dynasty_n the_o hereditary_a succession_n of_o the_o king_n be_v often_o change_v yet_o none_o succeed_v which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o caroline_n and_o capusian_a line_n of_o france_n nor_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n yet_o cromwell_n without_o law_n or_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a blood_n make_v himself_o more_o absolute_a than_o any_o of_o our_o king_n before_o he_o now_o terras_fw-la i_o be_o sure_a britannias_fw-it astraea_n reliquit_fw-la justice_n truth_n and_o plain-dealing_a be_v flee_v the_o land_n and_o dissimulation_n hypocrisy_n intrigue_v and_o design_n rove_v all_o england_n over_o and_o cromwell_n to_o support_v his_o ill-established_a greatness_n set_v all_o his_o agent_n and_o sycophant_n on_o work_n to_o congratulate_v and_o approve_v his_o action_n and_o to_o stand_v by_o and_o assist_v he_o one_o of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v from_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o english_a army_n in_o scotland_n no_o doubt_n but_o excite_v by_o monk_n in_o the_o state_n he_o stand_v then_o with_o cromwell_n so_o that_o as_o from_o scotland_n our_o civil_a war_n first_o begin_v and_o from_o thence_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v so_o rigid_o impose_v in_o england_n so_o from_o thence_o now_o come_v congratulatory_a address_n to_o cromwell_n for_o overturning_a all_o they_o have_v do_v and_o a_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o a_o storm_n shall_v come_v from_o scotland_n which_o shall_v disperse_v and_o unravel_v all_o that_o the_o covenanter_n rump_n and_o cromwell_n have_v do_v thus_o you_o will_v see_v how_o lame-footed_n vengeance_n shall_v overtake_v they_o all_o have_v see_v how_o cromwell_n establish_v himself_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o see_v the_o success_n the_o dutch_a above_o all_o thing_n dread_v the_o rump_n animate_v cromwell_n to_o dissolve_v they_o promise_v great_a thing_n to_o he_o than_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o rump_n in_o case_n he_o will_v do_v it_o which_o be_v do_v the_o dutch_a not_o unreasonable_o hope_v by_o the_o disorder_n which_o will_v arise_v in_o england_n by_o it_o they_o shall_v be_v better_a able_a to_o deal_v with_o cromwell_n than_o the_o rump_n and_o notwithstanding_o their_o calling_n god_n to_o witness_v of_o their_o sincere_a love_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o desire_v of_o propagate_a the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n with_o all_o imaginable_a diligence_n set_v out_o a_o great_a fleet_n to_o sea_n than_o they_o have_v do_v before_o and_o trump_n give_v out_o he_o will_v fire_v the_o english_a ship_n in_o their_o harbour_n and_o the_o down_n before_o the_o english_a fleet_n shall_v get_v out_o but_o the_o rump_n who_o well_o understand_v what_o faith_n or_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o dutch_a protestation_n be_v not_o behindhand_o with_o the_o dutch_a in_o their_o naval_a preparation_n which_o cromwell_n find_v ready_a to_o fight_v with_o the_o dutch_a and_o soon_o than_o the_o dutch_a look_v for_o the_o english_a fleet_n command_v by_o monk_n and_o dean_n penn_n vice-admiral_n and_o lawson_n rear-admiral_n upon_o the_o second_o of_o june_n engage_v the_o dutch_a and_o at_o the_o beginning_n dean_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o cannon-ball_n but_o the_o dutch_a sore_o press_v upon_o by_o the_o english_a bear_v away_o and_o make_v a_o run_a fight_n have_v a_o ship_n of_o 42_o gun_n sink_v by_o lawson_n and_o 140_o man_n in_o she_o but_o the_o wind_n blow_v cross_n the_o english_a can_v not_o that_o day_n do_v much_o more_o execution_n next_o day_n monk_n engage_v the_o dutch_a fleet_n again_o and_o sink_v six_o of_o their_o best_a ship_n two_o be_v blow_v up_o and_o eleven_o take_v one_o vice-admiral_n and_o two_o rear-admirals_n with_o two_o of_o their_o hoy_n and_o thirteen_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o prisoner_n and_o of_o the_o english_a not_o one_o ship_n be_v lose_v or_o disable_v and_o beside_o admiral_n dean_n but_o one_o captain_n kill_v the_o dutch_a thus_o balk_v of_o their_o expectation_n of_o fire_v the_o english_a ship_n in_o their_o harbour_n and_o in_o the_o down_n send_v beverning_n newport_n vande_n parro_n and_o jonstal_n to_o cromwell_n and_o the_o new_a council_n of_o state_n for_o cromwell_n have_v discharge_v
coast_n of_o england_n which_o they_o can_v no_o way_n pretend_v to_o after_o they_o have_v rend_v themselves_o from_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o their_o immemorial_n prescription_n to_o fish_n in_o these_o sea_n though_o thousand_o be_v then_o alive_a who_o be_v bear_v before_o they_o become_v state_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o impudent_a to_o plead_v grotius_n mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la that_o they_o have_v as_o much_o right_n to_o fish_n in_o these_o sea_n as_o the_o english_a thus_o far_o cromwel_n council_n and_o the_o rump_n go_v in_o equal_a pace_n and_o the_o dutch_a now_o be_v in_o no_o better_a state_n than_o when_o cromwell_n depose_v the_o rump_n but_o two_o accident_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o dutch_a power_n contribute_v to_o their_o deliverance_n from_o the_o desperate_a state_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o one_o be_v oliver_n ambition_n the_o other_o the_o frenzy_n of_o barebone_n parliament_n for_o cromwell_n however_o he_o accuse_v the_o rump_n of_o selfishness_n be_v himself_o much_o more_o selfish_a for_o without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o honour_n or_o interest_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n now_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o join_v in_o a_o defensive_a league_n with_o the_o dutch_a against_o the_o king_n and_o royal_a family_n to_o set_v up_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n barebone_n parliament_n be_v contrary_a to_o cromwel_n design_n and_o he_o know_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o alter_v they_o and_o therefore_o resolve_v one_o way_n or_o other_o to_o be_v rid_v of_o they_o and_o the_o dutch_a dread_v they_o and_o therefore_o the_o dutch_a plenipotentiaries_n tell_v cromwell_n that_o in_o case_n he_o will_v depose_v they_o and_o assume_v the_o government_n to_o himself_o they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o accord_v with_o he_o upon_o more_o moderate_a term_n and_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o defensive_a alliance_n as_o shall_v secure_v he_o against_o his_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a enemy_n this_o be_v the_o seven_o of_o december_n see_v stubbe_n p._n 110._o the_o frenzy_n of_o barebone_n parliament_n be_v as_o intolerable_a to_o the_o nation_n as_o to_o cromwell_n so_o that_o no_o man_n can_v judge_n of_o their_o design_n or_o where_o they_o will_v end_v their_o prate_n be_v to_o make_v way_n for_o christ_n monarchy_n upon_o earth_n which_o they_o be_v sure_o be_v at_o hand_n now_o they_o be_v get_v together_o therefore_o they_o pronounce_v priesthood_n to_o be_v popery_n pay_v of_o tithe_n judaisme_n the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o remain_v of_o the_o roman_a yoke_n school_n and_o college_n heathenish_a seminary_n of_o curious_a and_o vain_a learning_n and_o nobility_n and_o honour_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o christianity_n though_o these_o have_v sit_v above_o five_o month_n yet_o they_o make_v but_o four_o law_n one_o for_o punish_v seditious_a seaman_n cause_v by_o their_o tumultuous_a demand_v their_o tun_n and_o gun-money_n take_v from_o the_o dutch_a and_o grant_v they_o by_o the_o rump_n another_o for_o marry_v by_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o three_o for_o register_n birth_n and_o not_o christen_n and_o the_o four_o be_v a_o act_n bring_v in_o by_o praise-god_n bare-bone_n against_o building_n unless_o upon_o old_a foundation_n within_o ten_o mile_n of_o london_n though_o his_o son_n design_n to_o build_v london_n all_o the_o country_n over_o upon_o new_a foundation_n but_o though_o cromwell_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v rid_v of_o barebone_n parliament_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o proceed_v in_o that_o rude_a and_o ruffian_n manner_n as_o he_o do_v against_o the_o rump_n but_o wheedle_v with_o rouse_v the_o speaker_n and_o some_o of_o his_o creature_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v move_v in_o the_o house_n that_o their_o sit_v long_o will_v not_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v fit_a for_o they_o to_o resign_v up_o their_o power_n to_o the_o lord-general_n again_o whereupon_o the_o speaker_n with_o such_o member_n as_o will_v follow_v he_o go_v to_o whitehall_n and_o under_o their_o hand_n resign_v up_o their_o power_n to_o cromwell_n see_v whitlock_n fol._n 551._o dr._n bates_n in_o his_o elenchus_n pag._n 165._o say_v cromwell_n make_v a_o show_n of_o wonder_n at_o it_o deny_v utter_o and_o reject_v it_o but_o at_o length_n with_o much_o ado_n be_v prevail_v upon_o this_o be_v decemb._n 12._o the_o copy_n of_o cromwel_n countenance_n be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o action_n for_o though_o he_o seem_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o resignation_n make_v by_o rouse_n and_o his_o follower_n yet_o he_o send_v a_o party_n of_o soldier_n to_o purge_v the_o house_n of_o those_o who_o stay_v behind_o whereof_o major-general_n harrison_n be_v one_o who_o will_v have_v take_v lenthal_n out_o of_o the_o chair_n when_o cromwell_n out_v the_o rump_n see_v baker_n hist_n fol._n 620._o a._n there_o be_v a_o mistake_n in_o the_o former_a impression_n in_o point_n of_o time_n that_o cromwell_n accept_v of_o the_o protectorate_v by_o barebone_n parliament_n which_o he_o assume_v not_o till_o four_o day_n after_o viz._n december_n 16._o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o see_v how_o cromwell_n behave_v himself_o after_o his_o resume_v the_o government_n again_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o see_v how_o the_o case_n stand_v between_o the_o english_a and_o french_a at_o this_o time_n as_o also_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a in_o reference_n to_o this_o war._n though_o there_o be_v no_o declare_v war_n between_o the_o english_a and_o french_a yet_o there_o often_o happen_v act_n of_o hostility_n between_o they_o the_o french_a make_v prize_n of_o the_o english_a ship_n at_o sea_n and_o the_o english_a much_o more_o of_o the_o french_a and_o upon_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n 1652_o the_o english_a in_o the_o down_n set_v upon_o a_o french_a fleet_n lade_v with_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n under_o the_o convoy_n of_o so_o many_o man_n of_o war_n as_o the_o french_a can_v well_o set_v out_o and_o disperse_v the_o fleet_n and_o take_v seven_o of_o their_o man_n of_o war_n whereby_o the_o spaniard_n be_v enable_v to_o retake_v dunkirk_n and_o gravel_v take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o french_a in_o the_o year_n 1646._o the_o next_o year_n viz._n in_o october_n 1653_o captain_n hayton_n in_o the_o saphire_n come_v up_o to_o eight_o french_a man_n of_o war_n and_o shoot_v twice_o at_o their_o admiral_n who_o return_v he_o a_o broadside_n and_o hayton_n endeavour_v to_o have_v board_v she_o but_o she_o get_v away_o hayton_n with_o his_o single_a ship_n engage_v the_o rest_n and_o take_v the_o french_a vice-admiral_n and_o rear-admiral_n and_o another_o of_o their_o man_n of_o war_n and_o many_o rich_a prize_n with_o the_o loss_n but_o of_o four_o man_n and_o some_o wound_v see_v whitlock_n memoir_n fol._n 547._o b._n so_o inconsiderable_a be_v the_o french_a at_o sea_n in_o those_o day_n however_o the_o dutch_a hold_v constant_a intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a in_o all_o their_o negotiation_n with_o the_o english_a during_o this_o war_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o whitlock_n memoir_n fol._n 568._o as_o appear_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr chanute_n speech_n to_o the_o state_n wherein_o in_o this_o low_a state_n of_o the_o dutch_a he_o give_v they_o the_o title_n of_o high_a puissance_n and_o when_o the_o dutch_a be_v in_o their_o distress_a state_n in_o the_o time_n both_o of_o the_o rump_n and_o barebone_n parliament_n the_o french_a fear_v the_o dutch_n ruin_n or_o such_o a_o peace_n as_o the_o english_a shall_v impose_v upon_o they_o proffer_v to_o be_v at_o half_a charge_n with_o the_o dutch_a in_o case_n they_o will_v continue_v their_o war_n with_o england_n otherwise_o the_o french_a be_v not_o able_a to_o contribute_v but_o little_a to_o help_v they_o at_o sea_n now_o let_v we_o see_v if_o oliver_n government_n be_v as_o arrogant_a impolitic_a selfish_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o his_o first_o assume_v it_o be_v rude_a and_o barbarous_a after_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v be_v thus_o tumble_v from_o post_n to_o pillar_n from_o cromwell_n to_o bare-bone_n '_o be_v parliament_n and_o from_o they_o to_o cromwell_n again_o upon_o the_o 16_o of_o december_n cromwell_n and_o his_o officer_n after_o several_a day_n seek_v of_o god_n though_o it_o be_v resolve_v on_o before_o resolve_v that_o a_o council_n of_o godly_a able_a and_o discreet_a person_n shall_v be_v name_v consist_v of_o 21_o and_o that_o the_o lord-general_n shall_v be_v choose_v lord_n protector_n for_o king_n good_a man_n he_o will_v not_o be_v but_o le●t_o he_o shall_v go_v too_o far_o astray_o tie_v himself_o up_o to_o a_o instrument_n of_o government_n which_o he_o swear_v to_o in_o these_o word_n i_o have_v accept_v thereof_o and_o do_v declare_v my_o acceptance_n thereof_o according_o and_o do_v promise_n in_o the_o
presence_n of_o god_n that_o i_o will_v not_o violate_v or_o infringe_v the_o matter_n and_o thing_n therein_o contain_v but_o to_o my_o power_n observe_v the_o same_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o shall_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o understanding_n govern_v these_o nation_n according_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n seek_v their_o peace_n and_o cause_v justice_n and_o law_n to_o be_v equal_o administer_v in_o the_o former_a impression_n i_o follow_v cromwel_n instrument_n of_o government_n as_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o dr._n bates_n but_o find_v this_o differ_v from_o mr._n whitlock_n not_o only_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o article_n but_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o several_a of_o they_o i_o shall_v now_o follow_v mr._n whitlock_n as_o be_v of_o better_a authority_n though_o not_o particular_o recite_v they_o all_o be_v long_o but_o make_v remark_n upon_o several_a of_o they_o to_o show_v how_o inconsistent_a this_o instrument_n be_v with_o cromwel_n oath_n and_o how_o he_o observe_v it_o in_o his_o future_a action_n cromwell_n '_o s_o council_n be_v philip_n lord_n viscount_n lisle_n now_o earl_n of_o leicester_n charles_n fleetwood_n his_o son-in-law_n john_n lambert_n sir_n gilbert_n pickering_n sir_n charles_n woolsley_n sir_n anthony_n ashley_n cooper_n after_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n edward_n montague_n after_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n john_n desborow_n his_o brother-in-law_n walter_n strickland_n henry_n laurence_n william_n sydenham_n philip_n jones_n richard_n major_n francis_n rouse_v and_o philip_n skipton_n esquire_n the_o 5_o article_n be_v that_o the_o protector_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n have_v power_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n how_o well_o he_o observe_v this_o in_o his_o peace_n with_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a and_o war_n with_o spain_n will_v appear_v afterward_o the_o 6_o article_n be_v that_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o be_v alter_v suspend_v or_o repeal_v nor_o any_o new_a law_n make_v nor_o any_o tax_n charge_v or_o imposition_n lay_v upon_o the_o people_n but_o by_o common_a assent_n in_o parliament_n save_v only_o as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o 30_o article_n how_o do_v this_o article_n agree_v with_o the_o 27_o that_o a_o constant_a revenue_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o maintain_v 10000_o horse_n and_o 20000_o foot_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o 200000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o himself_o beside_o the_o crown-land_n or_o with_o the_o 38th_o article_n to_o repeal_v all_o law_n statute_n and_o ordinance_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n cromwell_n grant_v to_o all_o tender_a conscience_n as_o he_o call_v they_o in_o the_o next_o precede_v article_n where_o he_o exclude_v popery_n and_o prelacy_n or_o how_o do_v cromwell_n observe_v this_o article_n when_o he_o imprison_v the_o royalist_n which_o will_v not_o give_v security_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n to_o he_o and_o whether_o they_o do_v or_o not_o take_v from_o they_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n by_o his_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o he_o call_v it_o the_o 8_o article_n be_v that_o parliament_n after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o meeting_n shall_v sit_v five_o month_n and_o not_o in_o that_o time_n be_v adjourn_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v without_o their_o consent_n yet_o he_o dissolve_v the_o next_o parliament_n as_o he_o call_v they_o within_o five_o month_n after_o their_o first_o sit_v with_o their_o consent_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v have_v his_o janissary_n in_o westminster-hall_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n to_o have_v force_v they_o as_o he_o do_v by_o the_o rump_n this_o be_v true_a of_o my_o own_o knowledge_n and_o declare_v what_o shall_v be_v treason_n see_v whitlock_n memoir_n fol._n 563._o b._n the_o 34th_o article_n be_v that_o the_o chancellor_n keeper_z or_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o treasurer_n admiral_n chief_z governor_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o both_o the_o bench_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o approbation_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n to_o be_v afterward_o approve_v by_o parliament_n i_o deny_v any_o of_o these_o officer_n be_v ever_o choose_v or_o approve_v by_o parliament_n if_o any_o be_v it_o lie_v upon_o another_o to_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v so_o choose_v or_o approve_v by_o parliament_n thus_o by_o manifold_a perjury_n deep_a dissimulation_n hypocrisy_n and_o foul_a ingratitude_n cromwell_n wade_v through_o a_o sea_n of_o blood_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o then_o depose_v they_o who_o have_v raise_v he_o for_o which_o he_o have_v murder_v thousand_o for_o but_o attempt_v to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v do_v he_o aspire_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o britain_n and_o ireland_n which_o the_o rump_n have_v conquer_v to_o his_o hand_n and_o by_o monk_n victory_n over_o the_o dutch_a holland_n lie_v at_o his_o mercy_n so_o that_o as_o cromwell_n be_v the_o most_o absolute_a tyrant_n that_o ever_o rage_v in_o england_n so_o be_v he_o not_o less_o terrible_a to_o his_o neighbour_a nation_n and_o now_o he_o have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v let_v we_o see_v how_o like_o a_o beast_n he_o do_v what_o he_o do_v of_o all_o our_o neighbour_a nation_n the_o dutch_a and_o french_a be_v the_o most_o formidable_a to_o the_o english_a the_o dutch_a be_v not_o only_a competitor_n with_o the_o english_a in_o trade_n but_o contender_n with_o they_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o french_a the_o most_o formidable_a and_o faithless_a by_o land_n and_o of_o all_o nation_n the_o english_a trade_n to_o france_n be_v the_o worst_a be_v as_o much_o to_o the_o enrich_a france_n as_o the_o impoverish_n england_n spain_n neither_o a_o neighbour_a nation_n to_o england_n except_o some_o part_n of_o flanders_n nor_o any_o way_n formidable_a to_o england_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n yet_o of_o all_o other_o the_o english_a trade_n with_o spain_n be_v the_o most_o beneficial_a and_o enrich_a to_o the_o english_a now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o diametrical_o contrary_a to_o the_o english_a interest_n cromwell_n act_v in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o after_o cromwell_n have_v assume_v the_o protectorate_v mr._n whitlock_n say_v he_o observe_v new_a and_o great_a state_n and_o all_o ceremony_n and_o respect_n be_v pay_v to_o he_o by_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n as_o to_o their_o prince_n and_o stubbe_n say_v upon_o the_o 20_o notice_n be_v give_v to_o the_o dutch_a plenipotentiaries_n by_o cromwel_n master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o be_v protector_n and_o how_o ready_a he_o be_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o and_o how_o kind_a he_o will_v be_v to_o they_o but_o they_o must_v pay_v he_o the_o same_o honour_n and_o respect_n which_o be_v heretofore_o exhibit_v to_o the_o english_a king_n and_o in_o their_o write_n and_o discourse_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o highness_n which_o be_v in_o use_n before_o that_o of_o majesty_n that_o they_o not_o be_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n but_z lord_n deputy_n plenipotentiaries_n must_v be_v uncover_v in_o his_o presence_n in_o this_o state_n cromwell_n take_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o council_n hand_n though_o it_o ill_o agree_v with_o his_o oath_n to_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o government_n and_o upon_o the_o 26_o of_o december_n but_o ten_o day_n after_o his_o assume_v the_o protectorate_v by_o his_o secretary_n thurlo●_n bring_v the_o dutch_a plenipotentiaries_n a_o write_v wherein_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o 3d_o article_n demand_v by_o the_o council_n be_v whole_o omit_v but_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o east-india_n merchant_n and_o other_o be_v to_o be_v compound_v the_o 15_o article_n be_v change_v so_o as_o that_o neither_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v mention_v nor_o their_o ship_n to_o be_v search_v but_o they_o be_v to_o strike_v the_o flag_n and_o lower_v their_o topsail_n to_o any_o english_a man_n of_o war_n within_o the_o british_a sea_n with_o several_a other_o concession_n now_o the_o dutch_a artifice_n after_o have_v make_v so_o many_o protestation_n of_o agree_v with_o cromwell_n upon_o better_a term_n than_o they_o will_v if_o he_o will_v dissolve_v the_o rump_n and_o barebone_n parliament_n appear_v for_o notwithstanding_o cromwell_n have_v omit_v the_o satisfaction_n demand_v by_o the_o three_o article_n and_o qualify_v the_o fifteen_o yet_o look_v upon_o cromwel_n state_n uncertain_a and_o that_o he_o stand_v in_o as_o much_o need_n of_o they_o as_o they_o of_o he_o without_o give_v any_o answer_n upon_o the_o 28_o of_o december_n desire_v a_o passport_n to_o depart_v now_o cromwell_n perceive_v how_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n have_v delude_v he_o
do_v but_o say_v he_o will_v consider_v some_o time_n of_o it_o the_o next_o day_n after_o monk_n attend_v by_o robison_n and_o scot_n go_v to_o the_o house_n where_o the_o speaker_n caress_v he_o in_o a_o florid_n speech_n congratulate_v his_o come_n to_o town_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o house_n thank_v he_o for_o the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v do_v they_o to_o which_o monk_n in_o a_o plain_a soldier-like_a answer_n say_v that_o among_o the_o many_o mercy_n of_o god_n to_o these_o poor_a nation_n their_o restitution_n be_v not_o the_o least_o that_o it_o be_v his_o work_n alone_o and_o to_o he_o belong_v the_o glory_n of_o it_o that_o he_o esteem_v it_o a_o effect_n of_o god_n goodness_n that_o he_o be_v some_o way_n instrumental_a in_o it_o wherein_o he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o his_o duty_n which_o do_v not_o deserve_v the_o high_a mark_n of_o favour_n they_o put_v upon_o it_o that_o he_o will_v trouble_v they_o with_o no_o large_a narrative_n yet_o desire_v leave_v to_o acquaint_v they_o that_o in_o his_o march_n from_o scotland_n he_o observe_v the_o people_n in_o most_o country_n earnest_o desire_v a_o settlement_n for_o a_o full_a and_o free_a parliament_n and_o that_o they_o will_v determine_v their_o sit_v a_o gospel_n ministry_n encouragement_n for_o learning_n in_o the_o university_n and_o that_o the_o seclude_v member_n before_o 1648_o may_v be_v admit_v without_o previous_a oath_n that_o he_o have_v answer_v they_o the_o rump_n be_v a_o free_a parliament_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o force_n upon_o they_o he_o will_v remove_v it_o that_o you_o will_v fill_v up_o your_o house_n and_o then_o will_v be_v a_o full_a parliament_n and_o that_o you_o have_v already_o determine_v your_o sit_v and_o for_o the_o ministry_n and_o their_o maintenance_n the_o law_n and_o university_n you_o have_v declare_v large_o concern_v they_o in_o your_o last_o declaration_n that_o for_o the_o gentleman_n seclude_v before_o 1648_o you_o have_v already_o give_v your_o judgement_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o acquiesce_v therein_o but_o to_o admit_v member_n to_o sit_v without_o a_o previous_a oath_n be_v never_o do_v in_o england_n yet_o beg_v leave_v to_o say_v that_o the_o less_o oath_n and_o engagement_n be_v impose_v your_o settlement_n will_v be_v soon_o attain_v yet_o that_o neither_o the_o cavalier_n nor_o fanatic_a party_n have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o civil_a or_o military_a power_n then_o he_o recommend_v to_o they_o the_o state_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o dr._n bates_n '_o s_o elenchus_n the_o rump_n be_v as_o little_o please_v with_o monk_n speech_n as_o the_o council_n of_o state_n with_o his_o refusal_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o abjure_v the_o king_n and_o royal_a family_n therefore_o see_v he_o will_v not_o swear_v as_o the_o rump_n will_v have_v he_o they_o will_v try_v if_o he_o will_v do_v as_o they_o will_v have_v he_o the_o common-council_n in_o london_n have_v pass_v a_o order_n that_o unless_o they_o have_v a_o full_a and_o free_a parliament_n they_o will_v pay_v no_o more_o tax_n this_o so_o startle_v the_o rump_n that_o the_o next_o day_n after_o monk_n have_v be_v at_o the_o house_n they_o send_v to_o he_o to_o send_v 12_o of_o the_o forward_a citizen_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o to_o pull_v up_o the_o city-post_n chain_n and_o portcullise_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o rump_n order_n monk_n march_v into_o the_o old_a exchange_n and_o secure_v as_o many_o of_o the_o citizen_n the_o rump_n order_v as_o he_o find_v there_o but_o when_o he_o issue_v out_o his_o order_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o post_n chain_n gate_n and_o portcullise_n the_o officer_n withdraw_v and_o consult_v what_o to_o do_v and_o resolve_v they_o can_v not_o obey_v these_o order_n and_o offer_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o commission_n monk_n endeavour_v to_o pacify_v they_o and_o tell_v they_o the_o order_n of_o the_o council_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v but_o they_o persist_v so_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o set_v his_o lesser_a officer_n to_o do_v the_o work_n but_o do_v not_o pull_v down_o the_o gate_n and_o portcullise_n think_v he_o have_v do_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v the_o rump_n but_o be_v mistake_v for_o the_o rump_n send_v more_o peremptory_a order_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o gate_n and_o portcullise_n which_o piece_n of_o drudgery_n monk_n perform_v col._n herb._n morley_n a_o non-abjure_a of_o the_o king_n at_o this_o time_n be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o come_v to_o monk_n and_o assure_v he_o for_o the_o tower_n himself_z and_o sir_n j._n fag_n his_o brother-in-law_n who_o two_o regiment_n be_v in_o london_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o any_o matter_n that_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o settlement_n this_o be_v a_o preparative_a to_o what_o follow_v and_o that_o night_n monk_n return_v to_o whitehall_n and_o the_o next_o day_n or_o a_o day_n after_o praise-god_n bare-bone_n with_o a_o multitude_n of_o watermen_n and_o other_o who_o it_o may_v be_v can_v neither_o write_v nor_o read_v present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o rump_n for_o the_o exclude_v the_o king_n and_o royal_a family_n and_o that_o those_o who_o refuse_v shall_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o employment_n for_o which_o the_o rump_n thank_v they_o but_o the_o success_n shall_v be_v no_o better_o than_o richard_n 90_o congratulatory_a address_n this_o strike_v direct_o at_o the_o authority_n of_o monk_n whereupon_o he_o call_v a_o private_a council_n of_o his_o confident_n to_o advise_v what_o to_o do_v where_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v a_o general_n muster_v of_o his_o army_n in_o finsbury-field_n the_o 11_o of_o febr._n from_o whence_o monk_n write_v to_o the_o rump_n that_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v they_o be_v slight_v whilst_o the_o late_a traitor_n no_o less_o enemy_n to_o they_o than_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v more_o esteem_n than_o he_o from_o whence_o else_o be_v their_o kindness_n to_o lambert_n and_o vane_n and_o new_a offence_n against_o he_o and_o their_o respect_n to_o that_o leer_a heretic_n bare-bone_n and_o all_o his_o rabble_n and_o therefore_o demand_v that_o the_o fill_v up_o their_o member_n be_v within_o a_o week_n and_o their_o sit_v determine_v and_o to_o give_v place_n to_o a_o new_a parliament_n from_o finsbury_n monk_n send_v to_o the_o mayor_n that_o he_o will_v dine_v with_o he_o at_o the_o bullhead_n in_o cheapside_n where_o he_o desire_v the_o mayor_n in_o the_o evening_n to_o call_v a_o court_n of_o alderman_n at_o guildhall_n this_o be_v blow_v about_o the_o city_n and_o thousand_o come_v to_o guildhall_n and_o i_o among_o the_o rest_n to_o see_v what_o the_o mean_v of_o it_o shall_v be_v about_o six_o monk_n come_v and_o all_o the_o way_n as_o he_o come_v and_o quite_o through_o the_o hall_n the_o cry_n be_v a_o free_a parliament_n i_o see_v he_o when_o he_o light_v out_o of_o his_o coach_n and_o go_v lean_v on_o col._n cloberry_n shoulder_n into_o the_o mayor_n court_n but_o not_o one_o word_n he_o say_v and_o when_o he_o come_v into_o the_o mayor_n court_n he_o read_v a_o letter_n he_o send_v that_o morning_n to_o the_o rump_n and_o then_o return_v the_o cry_n be_v the_o same_o a_o free_a parliament_n monk_n say_v nothing_o cloberry_n say_v you_o shall_v have_v a_o free_a parliament_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v how_o far_o this_o spread_v in_o so_o little_a time_n for_o i_o believe_v in_o less_o than_o 2_o hour_n all_o the_o bell_n of_o london_n be_v ring_v and_o in_o all_o the_o street_n to_o the_o number_n it_o be_v say_v of_o above_o 6000_o bonfire_n be_v make_v and_o rump_n of_o all_o sort_n roast_v but_o that_o night_n monk_n do_v not_o return_v to_o whitehall_n but_o lay_v at_o the_o glass-house_n in_o broadstreet_n if_o the_o rump_n be_v nettle_v at_o monk_n speech_n they_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o die_v for_o fear_n but_o since_o they_o can_v not_o show_v their_o tooth_n they_o will_v show_v their_o backside_n and_o vote_v a_o committee_n of_o five_o to_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o army_n whereof_o monk_n to_o be_v one_o but_o monk_n who_o but_o 4_o day_n before_o be_v so_o terrible_a to_o the_o city_n be_v now_o become_v their_o darling_n they_o let_v he_o have_v 30000_o l._n to_o pay_v his_o army_n in_o the_o city_n whereas_o that_o without_o be_v like_o a_o herd_n of_o goat_n upon_o the_o mountain_n have_v no_o body_n to_o look_v after_o they_o nor_o a_o penny_n to_o help_v themselves_o and_o monk_n now_o have_v his_o army_n entire_o at_o his_o devotion_n scorn_v for_o all_o the_o rump_n vote_n to_o suffer_v any_o other_o of_o their_o committee_n to_o
and_o that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o i_o or_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n from_o the_o say_a oath_n or_o either_o of_o they_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o parliament_n throw_v this_o upon_o the_o son_n which_o his_o father_n so_o zealous_o contend_v for_o even_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v all_o they_o can_v the_o son_n little_o care_v for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v for_o the_o year_n after_o viz._n 1663._o the_o king_n grant_v a_o toleration_n and_o indulgence_n to_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n think_v man_n think_v this_o strange_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v the_o year_n before_o pass_v the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n as_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o secure_v the_o church_n against_o popery_n and_o fanaticism_n and_o in_o this_o grant_v a_o toleration_n it_o can_v not_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o term_v fanatic_n who_o keep_v he_o from_o his_o crown_n and_o last_o year_n venner_n with_o his_o party_n will_v have_v expel_v he_o again_o and_o this_o year_n swarm_n of_o pamphlet_n be_v spread_v abroad_o to_o defame_v his_o person_n and_o government_n for_o print_v some_o of_o which_o twin_n the_o printer_n be_v hang_v think_v man_n consider_v too_o the_o time_n when_o this_o indulgence_n be_v grant_v for_o as_o the_o king_n in_o the_o sale_n of_o dunkirk_n choose_v to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n so_o he_o do_v grant_v this_o indulgence_n i_o think_v in_o november_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v to_o february_n but_o though_o the_o parliament_n will_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o dunkirk_n they_o do_v of_o this_o and_o therefore_o the_o commons_o upon_o their_o meeting_n enter_v into_o a_o serious_a debate_n about_o it_o and_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n humble_o represent_v how_o it_o will_v reflect_v upon_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o have_v such_o a_o alteration_n make_v so_o soon_o and_o that_o for_o aught_o they_o can_v foresee_v will_v end_v in_o popery_n and_o sure_o the_o commons_o be_v true_a prophet_n herein_o however_o whether_o the_o king_n fear_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o indulgence_n may_v retard_v the_o commons_o in_o give_v he_o money_n or_o that_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a enough_o to_o insist_v upon_o it_o at_o present_a he_o recall_v his_o declaration_n so_o that_o though_o the_o king_n do_v establish_v a_o high_a commission_n in_o scotland_n by_o his_o prerogative_n inherent_a in_o his_o crown_n which_o the_o parliament_n agree_v to_o in_o scotland_n yet_o this_o indulgence_n have_v not_o the_o like_a effect_n in_o england_n this_o indulgence_n may_v seem_v more_o strange_a if_o we_o look_v into_o ireland_n where_o the_o irish_a this_o very_a year_n be_v contrive_v a_o massacre_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a king_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o plunket_n trial_n and_o this_o prove_v by_o popish_a witness_n i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o irish_a have_v any_o countenance_n herein_o by_o the_o king_n nor_o do_v i_o believe_v the_o french_a king_n acquaint_v his_o brother_n of_o england_n with_o it_o yet_o the_o insincerity_n of_o the_o king_n intention_n of_o any_o benefit_n the_o protestant_a dissenter_n shall_v have_v by_o this_o indulgence_n will_v appear_v by_o this_o that_o when_o the_o parliament_n see_v the_o danger_n which_o the_o prosecution_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n may_v bring_v upon_o the_o nation_n have_v prepare_v bill_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n the_o king_n will_v not_o pass_v they_o however_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o rage_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o late_a time_n take_v deep_a impression_n in_o the_o parliament_n than_o the_o fear_n of_o popery_n intend_v by_o the_o king_n toleration_n and_o indulgence_n and_o therefore_o the_o parliament_n from_o new_a invent_v swear_v and_o new_o invent_v declare_v proceed_v to_o new_o invent_v law_n against_o dissenter_n and_o conventicle_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 16_o car._n 2._o c._n 4._o do_v declare_v the_o 35_o of_o eliz._n c._n 1._o to_o stand_v in_o full_a force_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o do_v also_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o number_n above_o five_o more_o than_o the_o family_n shall_v meet_v in_o any_o assembly_n or_o conventicle_n upon_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o religion_n in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o liturgy_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o shall_v be_v commit_v prisoner_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n there_o to_o remain_v for_o a_o term_n not_o exceed_v three_o month_n unless_o such_o offender_n shall_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n not_o exceed_v five_o pound_n for_o the_o second_o offence_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o a_o term_n not_o exceed_v six_o month_n or_o pay_v a_o sum_n not_o exceed_v ten_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o three_o offence_n to_o be_v transport_v beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n unless_o he_o pay_v one_o hundred_o pound_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v the_o justice_n of_o these_o law_n but_o i_o say_v no_o human_a law_n can_v divest_v man_n of_o human_a nature_n but_o that_o man_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o creature_n will_v endeavour_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o to_o preserve_v their_o be_v and_o subsistence_n in_o this_o world_n and_o herein_o i_o again_o observe_v the_o unhappy_a state_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n in_o the_o grammar-school_n and_o our_o academical_a learning_n as_o it_o be_v call_v for_o though_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o youth_n of_o england_n have_v mean_n to_o maintain_v they_o after_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o time_n of_o youth_n under_o this_o unprofitable_a breed_n whereby_o they_o be_v no_o way_n instruct_v how_o to_o live_v and_o converse_v in_o this_o world_n yet_o double_a if_o not_o treble_a number_n of_o youth_n be_v thus_o breed_v who_o have_v little_a or_o no_o mean_n to_o maintain_v they_o after_o they_o become_v man_n and_o more_o than_o can_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o be_v establish_v i_o say_v therefore_o this_o kind_n of_o breed_n youth_n shall_v eternal_o create_v feud_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o civil_a war_n between_o those_o who_o be_v in_o church-preferment_n and_o those_o exclude_v from_o they_o and_o these_o for_o their_o necessary_a subsistence_n shall_v become_v patron_n of_o faction_n opposite_a to_o the_o church_n within_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o promote_a the_o popish_a interest_n without_o in_o the_o late_a time_n when_o the_o presbyterian_o bear_v the_o sway_n be_v there_o not_o enough_o of_o that_o party_n to_o supply_v the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o sequester_v clergy_n beside_o such_o swarm_n of_o the_o patron_n of_o independency_n as_o be_v more_o numerous_a than_o they_o and_o who_o turn_v they_o out_o yet_o be_v there_o a_o large_a relic_n for_o to_o promote_v the_o popish_a faction_n upon_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o king_n when_o the_o sequester_v clergy_n be_v restore_v be_v there_o not_o multitude_n of_o such_o clergy_n as_o will_v have_v conform_v yet_o can_v not_o get_v any_o preferment_n in_o the_o church_n thus_o exclude_v what_o other_o mean_n have_v they_o to_o subsist_v but_o to_o become_v nursery_n of_o faction_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o church_n and_o though_o these_o law_n be_v intend_v against_o protestant_a dissenter_n who_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n of_o live_v but_o dissent_v yet_o you_o shall_v soon_o hear_v of_o another_o sort_n of_o dissenter_n and_o these_o secret_o countenance_v by_o this_o most_o religious_a and_o gracious_a king_n which_o shall_v be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a to_o this_o church_n and_o state_n than_o those_o against_o who_o these_o law_n be_v make_v and_o i_o say_v the_o vnreasonableness_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v no_o more_o prevent_v this_o than_o origines_fw-la sacrae_fw-la by_o not_o only_o confound_v but_o invert_v all_o rule_n and_o method_n of_o reason_v prove_v a_o deity_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n thereby_o make_v they_o the_o creature_n of_o a_o creature_n and_o the_o production_n of_o a_o fantastic_a brain_n chap._n ii_o a_o further_a account_n of_o this_o reign_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o dutch_a war._n the_o king_n be_v thus_o establish_v in_o england_n and_o scotland_n though_o he_o be_v not_o so_o in_o ireland_n this_o year_n show_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o power_n by_o make_v a_o war_n upon_o the_o dutch_a and_o even_o this_o war_n
fitzharris_n trial_n fol._n 5._o say_v that_o the_o commons_o resolve_v to_o examine_v hubert_n upon_o the_o matter_n next_o day_n hubert_n be_v hang_v before_o the_o house_n sit_v and_o so_o can_v tell_v no_o further_a tale_n those_o who_o excuse_v the_o fire_n of_o london_n to_o have_v be_v by_o design_n or_o that_o hubert_n have_v any_o hand_n in_o it_o say_v hubert_n be_v mad_a and_o know_v not_o what_o he_o do_v or_o say_v and_o why_o then_o will_v they_o let_v he_o be_v try_v upon_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o our_o law_n but_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o humanity_n to_o try_v and_o convict_v a_o madman_n of_o any_o suppose_a crime_n when_o he_o be_v incapacitate_v to_o make_v any_o defence_n as_o a_o madman_n be_v and_o though_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o hen._n 8._o in_o high-treason_n ordain_v that_o if_o a_o man_n fall_v mad_a after_o he_o have_v commit_v high-treason_n yet_o he_o shall_v be_v try_v for_o it_o and_o execute_v yet_o this_o extend_v only_o to_o high-treason_n upon_o which_o hubert_n be_v not_o try_v but_o even_o this_o law_n be_v deem_v inhuman_a and_o cruel_a be_v soon_o after_o repeal_v but_o this_o case_n of_o hubert_n only_o lead_v the_o van_n you_o will_v hear_v of_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n which_o follow_v i_o remember_v very_o well_o that_o when_o it_o be_v blaze_v about_o that_o hubert_n be_v mad_a and_o the_o city_n in_o ruin_n hubert_n be_v carry_v to_o show_v where_o he_o fire_v the_o city_n and_o though_o it_o be_v in_o its_o ruin_n hubert_n show_v those_o who_o bring_v he_o where_o it_o begin_v i_o confess_v i_o be_v not_o present_v then_o but_o such_o be_v the_o fame_n of_o it_o which_o i_o never_o hear_v to_o be_v contradict_v this_o year_n the_o parliament_n that_o they_o may_v not_o less_o contribute_v to_o the_o french_a grandeur_n by_o sea_n than_o the_o rump_n have_v do_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n make_v a_o law_n 18_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o against_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n which_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v the_o only_a law_n since_o the_o creation_n which_o be_v ever_o make_v by_o any_o prince_n or_o state_n to_o make_v thing_n necessary_a for_o preservation_n and_o convenience_n of_o humane_a subsistence_n scarce_o and_o dear_a we_o will_v more_o particular_o make_v these_o observation_n upon_o it_o the_o reason_n give_v for_o this_o law_n be_v that_o the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n have_v fall_v the_o rent_n and_o value_v of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o be_v like_a to_o fall_v more_o observation_n i._n it_o be_v true_a the_o rent_n and_o value_v of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n be_v fall_v at_o this_o time_n considerable_o but_o not_o from_o the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n for_o land_n be_v valuable_a as_o trade_n be_v more_o or_o less_o and_o money_n more_o plentiful_a and_o we_o have_v show_v that_o the_o severity_n use_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o 1636_o have_v send_v many_o of_o our_o woollen_a manufacturer_n into_o holland_n as_o much_o to_o their_o enrich_v as_o to_o our_o impoverishment_n that_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n in_o 1648_o the_o dutch_a become_v partaker_n with_o we_o in_o the_o spanish_a trade_n whereby_o above_o all_o other_o we_o be_v enrich_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n we_o have_v upon_o the_o matter_n lose_v the_o most_o beneficial_a trade_n to_o hamburgh_n and_o into_o the_o sound_n with_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o beside_o the_o eternal_a fix_v the_o fishing-trade_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n to_o the_o dutch_a by_o this_o war_n we_o have_v total_o lose_v the_o greenland_n fishery_n and_o the_o dutch_a partake_v with_o we_o in_o the_o iseland_n and_o westmony_n fish_v trade_n and_o the_o french_a to_o the_o newfoundland_n that_o by_o oliver_n break_v with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o join_v with_o the_o french_a the_o dutch_a get_v all_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o spanish_a trade_n whilst_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v loser_n by_o the_o french_a i_o will_v add_v two_o more_o reason_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n one_o the_o advantageous_a treaty_n of_o commerce_n make_v by_o oliver_n with_o the_o french_a be_v not_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n but_o a_o much_o worse_o if_o any_o submit_v to_o and_o after_o the_o french_a set_v such_o high_a impost_n upon_o our_o commodity_n that_o sir_n john_n trevor_n in_o his_o appeal_n take_v notice_n that_o we_o do_v not_o vend_v one_o four_o of_o the_o commodity_n we_o before_o export_v into_o france_n whilst_o we_o consume_v french_a wine_n brandy_n and_o other_o french_a ware_n more_o than_o before_o so_o that_o about_o this_o time_n or_o soon_o after_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n for_o a_o treaty_n of_o commerce_n with_o france_n appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o inspect_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o balance_n which_o beside_o those_o of_o glove_n lace_n ribbon_n and_o other_o toy_n do_v amount_v yearly_a to_o 965128_o l._n 17_o s._n 4_o d._n import_v from_o france_n more_o than_o export_v out_o of_o england_n the_o other_o be_v that_o the_o most_o gainful_a trade_n the_o english_a have_v be_v that_o to_o spain_n which_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o maintain_v it_o but_o by_o the_o return_v of_o their_o fleet_n which_o since_o we_o take_v jamaica_n the_o buccaneer_n so_o interrupt_v the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o west-indies_n that_o as_o the_o spanish_a loss_n and_o return_v be_v more_o difficult_a so_o much_o be_v our_o trade_n to_o spain_n damnify_v observation_n ii_o the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n may_v fall_v the_o rent_n of_o land_n yet_o not_o make_v they_o the_o less_o valuable_a for_o if_o landlord_n will_v content_v themselves_o with_o the_o product_n of_o their_o tenant_n labour_n so_o that_o if_o they_o can_v buy_v their_o commodity_n half_a or_o one_o three_o etc._n etc._n cheap_a their_o land_n will_v be_v as_o valuable_a as_o if_o they_o have_v half_a or_o one_o three_o etc._n etc._n more_o rent_n and_o they_o pay_v so_o much_o more_o for_o their_o commodity_n beside_o many_o thousand_o of_o people_n may_v subsist_v by_o their_o labour_n where_o provision_n be_v cheap_a which_o can_v not_o if_o dear_a and_o the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v the_o poor_a be_v so_o much_o more_o as_o provision_n be_v dear_a and_o so_o much_o less_o must_v the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o our_o manufacture_n be_v as_o provision_n be_v dear_a whereon_o workman_n subsist_v but_o admit_v the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n have_v cause_v such_o plenty_n of_o provision_n as_o the_o nation_n can_v not_o have_v expend_v yet_o if_o commodity_n be_v riches_n the_o nation_n will_v have_v be_v so_o much_o more_o enrich_v by_o the_o importation_n of_o the_o irish_a cattle_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n may_v have_v establish_v a_o foreign_a trade_n upon_o that_o account_n and_o only_o by_o foreign_a trade_n the_o nation_n be_v enrich_v observation_n iii_o the_o return_v which_o the_o english_a make_v for_o irish_a cattle_n be_v clothes_n hat_n cap_n stocking_n hop_n and_o other_o manufacture_n which_o upon_o the_o act_n cease_v the_o people_n who_o subsist_v by_o work_v these_o necessary_o fall_v into_o decay_n and_o poverty_n so_o as_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n be_v lessen_v both_o way_n for_o as_o these_o people_n who_o by_o their_o labour_n be_v enable_v to_o buy_v provision_n to_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n so_o by_o their_o poverty_n they_o become_v a_o charge_n and_o burden_n to_o they_o observation_n iu._n if_o it_o be_v injustice_n and_o wickedness_n to_o take_v away_o another_o land_n or_o good_n without_o a_o just_a cause_n it_o be_v equal_o or_o more_o wicked_a and_o unjust_a to_o take_v away_o the_o mean_n of_o live_v from_o industrious_a man_n in_o their_o just_a employment_n and_o make_v no_o retribution_n both_o which_o this_o law_n do_v to_o the_o people_n employ_v in_o the_o manufacture_n return_v for_o irish_a cattle_n nor_o do_v this_o law_n make_v any_o provision_n for_o the_o mariner_n employ_v in_o bring_v over_o irish_a cattle_n nor_o pay_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o vessel_n employ_v in_o it_o for_o their_o vessel_n now_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o employment_n nor_o do_v the_o parliament_n give_v the_o king_n any_o satisfaction_n for_o 30000_o l._n per_fw-la an._n duty_n pay_v the_o king_n for_o import_v irish_a cattle_n observation_n v._n by_o this_o law_n the_o english_a lose_v the_o manufacture_n of_o the_o hide_n tallow_n and_o horn_n of_o the_o cattle_n which_o may_v have_v be_v wrought_v in_o england_n and_o give_v they_o to_o other_o nation_n if_o the_o irish_a shall_v not_o work_v they_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o english_a and_o thereby_o lessen_v the_o
value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n observation_n vi._n suppose_v that_o we_o have_v no_o act_n of_o navigation_n but_o our_o western_a man_n may_v have_v build_v and_o fit_v out_o ship_n for_o the_o newfoundland_n fishery_n as_o cheap_a as_o the_o french_a yet_o by_o this_o act_n against_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n the_o french_a be_v enable_v to_o victual_v ship_n cheap_a from_o the_o port_n of_o ireland_n than_o we_o from_o the_o english_a the_o french_a from_o this_o only_a cause_n may_v have_v the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o the_o newfoundland_n fishery_n whilst_o the_o english_a be_v necessitate_v to_o vend_fw-mi they_o only_a in_o england_n which_o be_v as_o much_o a_o grievance_n as_o the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o they_o will_n as_o much_o fall_v the_o price_n of_o flesh_n as_o the_o importation_n of_o the_o cattle_n observation_n vii_o by_o this_o law_n the_o english_a have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o victual_v foreign_a as_o well_o as_o english_a ship_n from_o our_o own_o port_n and_o establish_v they_o in_o ireland_n to_o the_o lessen_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o this_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o in_o time_n of_o war_n by_o how_o much_o cheap_a foreign_a nation_n can_v victual_v ship_n from_o ireland_n than_o we_o can_v from_o england_n so_o much_o cheap_a they_o may_v manage_v war_n and_o continue_v it_o long_o observation_n viii_o the_o wool_n of_o ireland_n be_v general_o better_o than_o those_o of_o england_n i_o have_v it_o by_o very_o good_a authority_n and_o by_o the_o 14_o car._n ii_o 18._o its_o felony_n to_o export_v any_o out_o of_o england_n or_o ireland_n the_o reason_n give_v be_v it_o will_v decay_v the_o woollen_a manufacture_n ruin_v many_o family_n and_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o navigation_n and_o commerce_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o why_o will_v it_o decay_v the_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o ruin_v many_o family_n to_o export_v wool_n the_o common_a reason_n give_v be_v that_o the_o native_n of_o other_o country_n will_v work_v they_o cheap_a than_o the_o english_a whereby_o we_o shall_v lose_v the_o employment_n of_o our_o people_n if_o this_o be_v a_o reason_n this_o irish_a act_n be_v make_v in_o a_o ill_a time_n to_o make_v provision_n dear_a which_o will_v necessary_o resolve_v into_o a_o further_a dearness_n because_o those_o who_o work_v our_o woollen_a manufacture_n must_v live_v by_o food_n and_o so_o much_o the_o dear_a food_n be_v so_o much_o dear_a must_v man_n labour_n be_v but_o i_o say_v this_o be_v not_o the_o reason_n for_o no_o people_n in_o the_o world_n in_o like_a circumstance_n take_v so_o much_o pain_n for_o so_o little_a profit_n as_o the_o comber_n spinner_n and_o weaver_n do_v in_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o wool_n and_o fullers-earth_n in_o england_n be_v cheap_a here_o than_o can_v be_v have_v elsewhere_o and_o a_o english_a man_n or_o woman_n have_v a_o better_a habit_n of_o body_n and_o as_o good_a a_o wit_n as_o a_o french_a or_o dutch_a man_n or_o woman_n and_o that_o in_o holland_n they_o pay_v as_o much_o for_o excise_n for_o meat_n and_o drink_n as_o in_o england_n be_v pay_v for_o they_o i_o will_v give_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o if_o the_o dutch_a or_o french_a get_v our_o wool_n and_o fullers-earth_n they_o may_v vend_fw-mi the_o manufacture_n cheap_a in_o foreign_a trade_n than_o the_o english_a the_o wool_n of_o derbyshire_n nottinghamshire_n leicestarshire_n warwickshire_n lincolnshire_n rutlandshire_n northamptonshire_n huntingtonshire_n hertfordshire_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o winter_n bring_v by_o land-carriage_n to_o norwich_n and_o colchester_n and_o even_o the_o wool_n of_o the_o sheep_n kill_v in_o london_n be_v carry_v to_o colchester_n to_o be_v wrought_v there_o and_o then_o by_o another_o land-carriage_n they_o be_v bring_v to_o london_n as_o our_o western_a clothes_n be_v and_o then_o none_o but_o the_o freeman_n of_o london_n must_v buy_v they_o at_z it_o may_v be_v 20_o per_fw-la cent._n cheap_a than_o they_o may_v be_v sell_v if_o the_o trade_n be_v free_a then_o they_o must_v be_v vend_v abroad_o in_o english-built_a ship_n double_a as_o dear_a by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n and_o these_o sail_v by_o near_o double_a the_o hand_n of_o foreign_a ship_n of_o like_a dimension_n and_o if_o any_o return_v be_v make_v they_o shall_v pay_v twofold_a more_o duty_n than_o if_o they_o be_v import_v into_o holland_n and_o hamburgh_n and_o upon_o other_o term_n ou●_n poor_a must_v not_o be_v employ_v work_v woollen_a manufacture_n it_o be_v agree_v the_o vast_a riches_n of_o france_n arise_v by_o the_o trade_n which_o the_o english_a dutch_a dane_n hamburgher_n embdener_n lubecker_n and_o bremener_n drive_v trade_v into_o france_n for_o wine_n brandy_n salt_n paper_n and_o the_o english_a beside_o these_o for_o linen_n cordage_n and_o sail_n suppose_v then_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v by_o edict_n ordain_v that_o these_o shall_v be_v first_o bring_v by_o land-carriage_n to_o paris_n and_o then_o none_o but_o the_o freeman_n shall_v buy_v they_o at_o what_o rate_n they_o please_v and_o then_o these_o shall_v vend_fw-mi they_o in_o foreign_a trade_n only_o in_o french-built_a ship_n and_o these_o sail_v by_o three_o four_o part_n french_z whether_o they_o have_v ship_n or_o man_n or_o not_o and_o the_o return_v make_v of_o they_o to_o pay_v he_o twofold_a more_o than_o if_o they_o be_v import_v into_o holland_n or_o hamburgh_n etc._n etc._n will_v not_o any_o man_n think_v he_o be_v mad_a yet_o what_o will_v that_o differ_v from_o our_o practice_n at_o this_o rate_n we_o have_v in_o england_n more_o wool_n than_o we_o can_v work_v and_o by_o this_o act_n the_o irish_a be_v force_v to_o breed_v sheep_n upon_o the_o ground_n they_o breed_v their_o cattle_n before_o the_o act_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o car._n ii_o 18._o its_o felony_n to_o export_v the_o wool_n so_o as_o the_o irish_a be_v necessitate_v to_o work_v they_o where_o provision_n be_v cheap_a than_o in_o england_n and_o where_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v at_o the_o unnecessary_a land-charge_n of_o carriage_n of_o their_o wool_n and_o re-carriage_n of_o their_o clothes_n where_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o vend_v of_o they_o to_o freeman_n of_o corporation_n at_o 20_o per_fw-la cent._n loss_n and_o where_o their_o port_n be_v better_a and_o more_o convenient_a for_o foreign_a trade_n than_o those_o of_o england_n and_o then_o the_o english_a must_v condescend_v to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o irish_a or_o these_o will_v undo_v more_o family_n and_o more_o decay_v the_o trade_n of_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n than_o if_o foreigner_n wrought_v the_o irish_a or_o english_a wools._n observation_n ix_o ireland_n be_v a_o kingdom_n depend_v upon_o england_n and_o trade_n and_o commerce_n create_v a_o mutual_a correspondence_n and_o interest_n between_o country_n so_o as_o this_o law_n make_v the_o correspondency_n and_o interest_n of_o ireland_n to_o depend_v upon_o other_o country_n whereas_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o england_n that_o england_n shall_v have_v be_v the_o mart_n or_o storehouse_n of_o all_o the_o wool_n hides_n tallow_n etc._n etc._n renew_v in_o ireland_n as_o england_n be_v the_o storehouse_n of_o the_o product_n of_o our_o plantation_n or_o as_o holland_n be_v of_o the_o spice-trade_n these_o ruinous_a and_o mischievous_a consequence_n this_o law_n have_v bring_v upon_o england_n and_o ireland_n only_o that_o the_o northern_a and_o western_a man_n may_v have_v a_o monopoly_n of_o impose_v what_o rate_n they_o please_v upon_o the_o eastern_a and_o southern_a part_n of_o england_n i_o may_v safe_o say_v to_o the_o lessen_v the_o rate_n and_o value_v of_o those_o land_n at_o 30_o per_fw-la cent._n and_o i_o dare_v say_v from_o many_o less_o cause_n or_o if_o this_o partial_a law_n have_v be_v impose_v by_o any_o king_n out_o of_o parliament_n it_o may_v have_v cause_v a_o rebellion_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n too_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o northern_a and_o western_a man_n to_o have_v continue_v the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n for_o in_o breed_v cattle_n they_o can_v make_v but_o one_o return_n in_o five_o year_n whereas_o they_o may_v make_v four_o return_v in_o one_o year_n by_o the_o irish_a cattle_n import_v yet_o in_o many_o land-tax_n the_o parliament_n tax_v the_o southern_a and_o eastern_a part_n of_o england_n near_o double_a more_o than_o the_o northern_a and_o western_a but_o neither_o the_o king_n management_n of_o business_n this_o infant-law_n the_o fire_n of_o london_n the_o pull_v down_o the_o house_n upon_o the_o tower-ditch_n the_o plague_n nor_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n now_o sixteen_o year_n old_a can_v allay_v the_o parliament_n heat_n from_o
sit_v out_o a_o great_a fleet_n of_o man_n of_o war_n than_o ever_o any_o french_a king_n do_v before_o nor_o be_v the_o dutch_a behindhand_o but_o make_v proportionable_a advances_n not_o doubt_v but_o the_o king_n will_v make_v good_a his_o proportion_n according_a to_o the_o league_n so_o late_o make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o in_o case_n the_o french_a king_n make_v any_o attempt_n upon_o they_o upon_o the_o 24_o of_o october_n 1670_o the_o parliament_n meet_v again_o and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o aid_n grant_v the_o king_n in_o april_n before_o my_o lord-keeper_n bridgman_n tell_v the_o parliament_n the_o great_a care_n his_o majesty_n have_v of_o they_o and_o the_o kingdom_n since_o their_o last_o recess_n and_o that_o beside_o the_o triple_a alliance_n he_o have_v make_v many_o advantageous_a alliance_n both_o for_o security_n and_o profit_n of_o trade_n with_o the_o swede_n dane_n spaniard_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n but_o since_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a make_v such_o vast_a naval_a preparation_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o safety_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v at_o least_o keep_v equal_a pace_n with_o they_o which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o great_a supply_n which_o must_v be_v speedy_o grant_v for_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o put_v a_o end_n of_o this_o session_n before_o christmas_n but_o the_o success_n of_o this_o speech_n so_o ill_o agree_v with_o the_o premise_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o be_v print_v yet_o you_o may_v read_v it_o at_o large_a in_o mr._n marvel_n growth_n of_o popery_n but_o whatever_o treaty_n of_o commerce_n be_v make_v with_o other_o prince_n the_o keeper_n find_v none_o with_o france_n where_o neither_o the_o advantageous_a treaty_n make_v by_o oliver_n be_v observe_v nor_o any_o new_a one_o make_v but_o the_o french_a king_n do_v use_v the_o english_a with_o all_o imaginable_a oppression_n without_o any_o redress_n from_o the_o king_n however_o this_o 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place_n which_o the_o popish_a party_n hold_v and_o even_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n ashley_n from_o delenda_fw-la carthago_n now_o set_v up_o for_o the_o country_n party_n against_o the_o design_n of_o the_o cabal_n so_o moultry_n be_v all_o design_n which_o be_v not_o cement_v in_o justice_n and_o honour_n the_o king_n have_v get_v the_o bill_n for_o the_o money_n the_o further_a sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n become_v uneasy_a to_o he_o whereupon_o the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v till_o the_o 20_o and_o after_o to_o the_o 27_o of_o october_n viz._n 1673._o during_o this_o recess_n there_o be_v three_o sea-fights_a between_o the_o english_a french_a and_o dutch_a prince_n rupert_n admiral_n in_o all_o which_o the_o french_a stand_v aloof_o look_v on_o whilst_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a batter_a one_o another_o only_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr martell_n for_o engage_v be_v recall_v check_v and_o dismiss_v as_o the_o english_a thrive_v no_o better_a by_o sea_n so_o neither_o do_v 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purpose_n 3._o oat_n say_v turbervile_a say_v a_o little_a before_o the_o witness_n be_v swear_v at_o the_o old-bailey_n that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o witness_n against_o college_n nor_o can_v give_v any_o evidence_n against_o he_o and_o that_o after_o he_o come_v to_o oxford_n he_o have_v be_v swear_v before_o the_o grand_a jury_n against_o college_n and_o that_o the_o protestant_a citizen_n have_v desert_v he_o and_o god_n damn_v he_o he_o will_v not_o starve_v john_n smith_n swear_v colledge_n speak_a scandalous_a word_n against_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o have_a armour_n which_o he_o show_v smith_n and_o say_v these_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o will_v destroy_v the_o pitiful_a guard_n of_o rowley_n and_o that_o he_o expect_v the_o king_n will_v seize_v some_o of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n which_o if_o do_v he_o will_v be_v one_o shall_v seize_v the_o king_n that_o fitz-gerald_n have_v make_v his_o nose_n bleed_v but_o before_o long_o he_o hope_v to_o see_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o blood_n shed_v for_o the_o cause_n that_o if_o any_o nay_o rowley_n himself_o come_v to_o disarm_v the_o city_n he_o will_v be_v the_o death_n of_o he_o 4._o to_o confront_v this_o evidence_n blake_n testify_v that_o smith_n say_v haynes_n discovery_n be_v a_o sham-plot_n a_o meal-tub-plot_n bolron_n say_v smith_n will_v have_v have_v he_o swear_v against_o sir_n john_n brooke_n my_o lord_n shaftsbury_n and_o college_n thing_n of_o which_o he_o know_v nothing_o and_o tell_v he_o what_o he_o bolron_n shall_v swear_v lest_o they_o shall_v disagree_v in_o their_o evidence_n oat_n testify_v smith_n say_v god_n damn_v he_o he_o will_v have_v college_n '_o be_v blood_n and_o mowbray_n testify_v that_o smith_n tempt_v he_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n against_o college_n and_o sir_n john_n brooke_n and_o say_v if_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o give_v the_o king_n money_n and_o stand_v on_o the_o bill_n of_o exclusion_n that_o be_v pretence_n enough_o to_o swear_v a_o design_n to_o secure_v the_o king_n at_o oxford_n and_o everard_n and_o other_o testify_v smith_n say_v he_o know_v of_o no_o presbyterian_a or_o protestant_a plot_n and_o say_v justice_n warcup_n will_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o swear_v against_o some_o lord_n a_o presbyterian_a plot_n but_o he_o know_v of_o none_o these_o be_v the_o material_a evidence_n thus_o confront_v which_o shall_v prove_v colledge_n treason_n and_o misdemeanour_n for_o take_v away_o his_o life_n but_o this_o evidence_n be_v so_o baffle_v that_o for_o shame_n the_o king_n counsel_n never_o play_v they_o after_o against_o any_o other_o but_o my_o lord_n of_o shaftsbury_n but_o be_v force_v to_o set_v up_o for_o new_a against_o my_o lord_n russel_n colonel_n sidney_n etc._n etc._n objection_n in_o criminal_a case_n especial_o of_o treason_n if_o evidence_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o conspirator_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v ill_a man_n scarce_o any_o other_o mean_n can_v be_v find_v for_o prevent_v or_o punish_v these_o and_o that_o dangerfield_n be_v of_o a_o ill_a fame_n and_o dugdale_n smith_n and_o turbervile_a be_v witness_n in_o discovery_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n and_o so_o their_o evidence_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v as_o well_o in_o this_o as_o in_o the_o popish_a plot._n answer_n nor_o will_v the_o popish_a plot_n have_v be_v believe_v if_o it_o have_v no_o foundation_n but_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o witness_n but_o coleman_n letter_n sir_n godfrey_n murder_n and_o harcourt_n letter_n of_o it_o that_o night_n to_o evers_n my_o lord_n aston_n confessor_n etc._n etc._n give_v more_o than_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n beside_o the_o evidence_n in_o the_o popish_a plot_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o evidence_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n not_o hire_v and_o seek_v to_o give_v it_o as_o in_o this_o and_o can_v any_o man_n believe_v that_o college_n so_o zealous_a a_o protestant_n shall_v design_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o contrive_v it_o by_o papist_n to_o who_o he_o be_v so_o averse_a and_o it_o be_v madness_n to_o think_v college_n can_v do_v this_o alone_a for_o none_o of_o all_o the_o evidence_n swear_v any_o other_o to_o be_v concern_v with_o he_o in_o it_o there_o be_v other_o evidence_n against_o college_n viz._n mr._n master_n sir_n william_n jennings_n about_o word_n which_o college_n shall_v speak_v and_o atterbury_n seywel_n and_o stevens_n concern_v find_v picture_n in_o colledge_n possession_n when_o they_o seize_v he_o but_o as_o mr._n hawles_n observe_v these_o by_o no_o law_n in_o england_n can_v be_v make_v treason_n admit_v all_o they_o say_v to_o be_v true_a but_o though_o at_o college_n this_o scene_n begin_v and_o he_o be_v execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n it_o do_v not_o end_v in_o he_o as_o he_o prophesy_v for_o colledge_n blood_n be_v too_o mean_a a_o sacrifice_n to_o appease_v the_o offend_a ghost_n of_o the_o martyr_a roman_a saint_n and_o be_v but_o a_o inlet_n to_o spill_v noble_a blood_n therefore_o upon_o the_o 31st_o of_o august_n he_o be_v execute_v and_o upon_o the_o 24_o of_o november_n follow_v 1681._o the_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n have_v a_o bill_n of_o high_a treason_n at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o old-bailey_n london_n prefer_v against_o he_o i_o will_v not_o here_o curtail_v any_o of_o the_o remark_n which_o mr._n hawles_n have_v make_v upon_o this_o bill_n or_o the_o trial_n of_o my_o lord_n russel_n colonel_n sidney_n mr._n cornish_n and_o wilmer_n trial_n but_o leave_v they_o entire_a to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o i_o to_o show_v how_o well_o the_o king_n by_o these_o trial_n make_v good_a his_o declaration_n of_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v popery_n yet_o i_o shall_v make_v some_o remark_n upon_o my_o lord_n shaftsbury_n case_n which_o mr._n hawle_v either_o have_v not_o or_o not_o so_o full_o upon_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n 1679_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v send_v the_o duke_n into_o holland_n dissolve_v his_o old_a privy_a council_n and_o choose_v a_o new_a one_o whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n be_v precedent_n and_o in_o parliament_n declare_v the_o ill_a effect_n he_o have_v find_v of_o single_a council_n and_o cabal_n and_o therefore_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o this_o council_n which_o next_o to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o great_a council_n of_o parliament_n which_o he_o will_v often_o consult_v in_o all_o his_o weighty_a and_o important_a affair_n he_o will_v be_v advise_v by_o this_o privy_a council_n and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o jealousy_n that_o he_o be_v influence_v by_o popish_a council_n he_o have_v send_v his_o brother_n beyond_o sea_n but_o now_o quanto_fw-la mutatus_fw-la no_o more_o parliament_n so_o long_o as_o this_o king_n live_v the_o council_n who_o advice_n next_o the_o parliament_n he_o will_v take_v be_v now_o dissolve_v and_o the_o president_n be_v life_n be_v seek_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o late_o send_v away_o that_o he_o may_v not_o influence_n the_o king_n council_n be_v now_o return_v and_o govern_v all_o and_o make_v high_a commissioner_n of_o scotland_n where_o at_o this_o time_n he_o be_v contrive_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o argile_n whilst_o his_o brother_n be_v do_v that_o of_o my_o lord_n of_o shaftsbury_n and_o both_o act_n their_o part_n under_o the_o veil_n of_o sacred_a justice_n but_o how_o to_o bring_v the_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n upon_o the_o stage_n be_v matter_n of_o great_a inquiry_n other_o evidence_n beside_o irish_a and_o those_o college_n have_v so_o baffle_v can_v scarce_o be_v find_v and_o this_o evidence_n it_o be_v fear_v will_v no_o more_o prevail_v upon_o a_o london_n grand_a jury_n than_o before_o it_o do_v when_o the_o bill_n be_v prefer_v against_o college_n captain_n henry_n wilkinson_n be_v a_o yorkshire_n gentleman_n who_o have_v serve_v king_n charles_n i._o in_o his_o war_n and_o be_v very_o instrumental_a in_o the_o restoration_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o being_n fall_v into_o decay_n a_o fate_n usual_o attend_v the_o cavalier_n who_o serve_v either_o of_o those_o king_n be_v for_o his_o suffering_n integrity_n and_o honesty_n prefer_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o craven_n and_o shaftsbury_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o carolina_n and_o one_o of_o his_o son_n to_o be_v surveyor-general_n of_o it_o and_o another_o a_o register_n captain_n wilkinson_n make_v use_v of_o the_o little_a stock_n he_o have_v leave_v and_o such_o credit_n as_o he_o can_v procure_v to_o fit_v himself_o upon_o this_o account_n and_o hire_v a_o ship_n call_v the_o abigail_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o tun_n and_o victual_v she_o for_o the_o master_n and_o ten_o man_n and_o such_o other_o passenger_n as_o he_o shall_v take_v in_o in_o this_o number_n one_o mr._n john_n booth_n desire_v that_o he_o and_o his_o
any_o consideration_n of_o the_o dreadful_a consequence_n it_o have_v bring_v upon_o the_o nation_n both_o within_o and_o without_o or_o in_o another_o temper_n than_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o king_n when_o they_o pass_v or_o confirm_v this_o law_n without_o any_o consideration_n of_o time_n whether_o in_o war_n or_o peace_n ii_o if_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n have_v be_v in_o general_a a_o good_a law_n yet_o time_n must_v be_v distinguish_v and_o in_o war_n civil_a law_n be_v silent_a so_o that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a the_o king_n may_v destroy_v particular_a man_n interest_n as_o in_o case_n of_o fire_v the_o suburb_n of_o a_o city_n to_o preserve_v the_o city_n and_o destroy_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n rather_o than_o these_o shall_v sustain_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o endanger_v the_o whole_a nation_n but_o it_o be_v much_o more_o reasonable_a for_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v liberty_n without_o any_o destruction_n or_o wrong_n to_o his_o subject_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n and_o give_v all_o foreigner_n liberty_n to_o import_v gunpowder_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o naval_a score_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o nation_n be_v preservation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n with_o the_o dutch._n and_o i_o say_v it_o be_v prudence_n in_o oliver_n though_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o trade_n to_o norway_n and_o sweden_n after_o the_o norway_n merchant_n have_v represent_v to_o he_o how_o grievous_o the_o norwegian_n by_o this_o act_n impose_v upon_o not_o only_o the_o english_a subject_n but_o upon_o oliver_n himself_o in_o building_n and_o fit_v up_o his_o man_n of_o war._n 2._o the_o second_o better_a act_n of_o king_n charles_n be_v his_o dispense_n with_o the_o law_n against_o foreigner_n partake_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o natural-born_a subject_n of_o england_n by_o permit_v brewer_n and_o his_o walloon_n though_o papist_n after_o they_o flee_v from_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o french_a ravage_n in_o flanders_n in_o 1667_o to_o plant_v and_o settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o west_n whereby_o the_o english_a become_v instruct_v how_o to_o make_v and_o die_v fine_a woollen_a clothes_n 30_o per_fw-la cent._n cheap_a than_o they_o can_v before_o and_o herein_o the_o king_n imitate_v two_o of_o his_o most_o glorious_a predecessor_n that_o ever_o reign_v in_o england_n i_o mean_v edward_n iii_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n prince_n who_o no_o way_n affect_v tyranny_n or_o arbitrary_a power_n i_o say_v the_o king_n may_v just_o and_o legal_o do_v this_o for_o though_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o law_n which_o have_v a_o complicate_v interest_n with_o himself_o and_o subject_n to_o the_o wrong_n of_o his_o subject_n yet_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o those_o penalty_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o he_o even_o in_o criminal_a case_n as_o to_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o a_o offender_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o where_o there_o be_v no_o offence_n and_o the_o end_n for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o in_o this_o case_n of_o brewer_n and_o all_o other_o foreigner_n the_o penalty_n be_v if_o they_o trade_v they_o shall_v pay_v stranger_n duty_n but_o this_o be_v to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o he_o please_v he_o may_v take_v to_o other_o duty_n than_o his_o natural-born_a subject_n pay_v whereby_o the_o foreign_a and_o fish_v trade_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o in_o holland_n may_v not_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o england_n and_o thereby_o the_o navigation_n of_o england_n become_v double_a or_o treble_a to_o what_o it_o now_o be_v and_o the_o ruin_a and_o even_o desolate_a coast-town_n of_o england_n flourish_n as_o hamburgh_n amsterdam_n gottenburgh_n diep_n st._n maloes_n and_o other_o port_n will_v not_o this_o be_v not_o only_o for_o the_o enrich_n but_o strengthen_v the_o nation_n and_o that_o in_o a_o double_a proportion_n for_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o more_o rich_a and_o strong_a here_o as_o other_o nation_n will_v be_v less_o and_o in_o a_o worse_a state_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o we_o nay_o shall_v we_o only_o make_v our_o port_n free_a as_o leghorn_n marseilles_n and_o as_o of_o late_a the_o pope_n have_v civita_n vecchia_n will_v not_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o much_o more_o enrich_v as_o the_o good_n import_v be_v more_o i_o will_v know_v from_o whence_o else_o it_o be_v that_o france_n become_v so_o enrich_v above_o all_o other_o country_n for_o mine_n they_o have_v none_o but_o from_o the_o vast_a trade_n the_o english_a dutch_a swede_n and_o dane_n drive_v in_o france_n and_o suppose_v the_o king_n shall_v dispense_v with_o foreigner_n purchase_v land_n in_o england_n and_o not_o take_v they_o as_o he_o may_v do_v if_o he_o please_v whereby_o million_o of_o money_n will_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n the_o land_n we_o shall_v have_v still_o and_o will_v not_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o much_o more_o enrich_v hereby_o as_o the_o purchase-mony_n be_v more_o and_o will_v not_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o much_o more_o people_v and_o strengthen_v as_o the_o purchaser_n be_v more_o and_o the_o king_n revenue_n by_o excise_n and_o custom_n so_o much_o more_o increase_v as_o the_o consumption_n of_o these_o and_o their_o descendant_n shall_v be_v more_o merchant_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o the_o nation_n run_v great_a hazard_n and_o be_v often_o undo_v in_o their_o merchandize_v whereas_o the_o nation_n nor_o any_o man_n else_o run_v any_o hazard_n by_o foreigner_n purchase_v land_n in_o england_n ambitious_a prince_n to_o acquire_v more_o subject_n run_v great_a hazard_n and_o destroy_v and_o make_v man_n miserable_a and_o ruin_v country_n to_o accomplish_v their_o design_n whereas_o none_o of_o these_o attend_v the_o permission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o trade_n and_o inhabit_v among_o we_o and_o when_o they_o be_v once_o settle_v they_o and_o the_o nation_n be_v interest_n will_v be_v the_o same_o and_o both_o alike_o oblige_v to_o defend_v they_o xenophon_n in_o cyropaedia_fw-la say_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o goodness_n and_o justice_n of_o cyrus_n reign_n many_o nation_n become_v his_o subject_n will_v any_o say_v cyrus_n be_v less_o a_o king_n hereby_o or_o shall_v we_o be_v less_o a_o nation_n if_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o our_o many_o advantage_n in_o trade_n we_o shall_v by_o other_o increase_v our_o trade_n which_o we_o can_v of_o ourselves_o nay_o shall_v we_o not_o so_o much_o more_o enrich_v and_o strengthen_v ourselves_o when_o i_o consider_v these_o thing_n i_o wonder_v foreigner_n shall_v be_v at_o such_o charge_n to_o purchase_v their_o freedom_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n whenas_o the_o king_n may_v do_v it_o if_o he_o please_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o their_o posterity_n shall_v not_o inherit_v but_o if_o the_o king_n may_v permit_v foreigner_n to_o purchase_v without_o take_v the_o forfeiture_n or_o grant_v they_o a_o licence_n to_o purchase_v he_o may_v grant_v they_o a_o licence_n to_o settle_v their_o estate_n as_o they_o please_v 3._o the_o three_o good_a act_n of_o k._n charles_n be_v his_o marry_v the_o late_a queen_n to_o his_o present_a majesty_n though_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o he_o do_v it_o by_o surprise_n and_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v if_o he_o can_v well_o have_v come_v off_o from_o it_o again_o he_o will_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o story_n 4._o we_o may_v add_v this_o four_o that_o he_o breed_v up_o the_o late_a queen_n and_o her_o sister_n after_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n a_o detection_n of_o the_o court_n and_o state_n of_o england_n during_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n james_n two_o etc._n etc._n book_n v._n what_o before_o king_n charles_n ii_o act_v in_o masquerade_n king_n james_n do_v barefaced_a and_o here_o you_o will_v see_v how_o plain_a and_o easy_a a_o passage_n the_o absolute_a will_n and_o pleasure-man_n and_o passive_a obedience-man_n have_v make_v for_o this_o king_n to_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o state_n of_o england_n and_o by_o what_o step_v he_o proceed_v in_o it_o the_o king_n speech_n look_v one_o way_n and_o he_o go_v quite_o contrary_a upon_o the_o 6_o of_o february_n in_o 1684_o 85._o the_o day_n of_o his_o brother_n death_n the_o king_n declare_v in_o council_n that_o since_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o place_v he_o in_o that_o station_n to_o succeed_v so_o good_a and_o gracious_a a_o king_n as_o well_o as_o so_o kind_a a_o brother_n that_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o declare_v his_o endeavour_n to_o follow_v his_o brother_n example_n more_o especial_o in_o that_o of_o his_o great_a clemency_n and_o tenderness_n to_o his_o people_n and_o make_v it_o his_o endeavour_n to_o preserve_v the_o government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v by_o
law_n establish_v commend_v the_o church_n of_o england_n principle_n and_o member_n know_v likewise_o that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o king_n as_o great_a a_o monarch_n as_o he_o can_v wish_v and_o therefore_o as_o he_o will_v never_o depart_v from_o the_o just_a right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o he_o will_v never_o invade_v any_o man_n property_n the_o next_o sunday_n after_o his_o brother_n death_n the_o king_n go_v public_o to_o mass_n and_o that_o week_n i_o think_v he_o order_v his_o brother_n die_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o before_o his_o death_n his_o receive_v his_o viaticum_fw-la and_o other_o ceremony_n of_o that_o church_n and_o attest_v by_o father_n huddleston_n to_o be_v print_v and_o also_o the_o paper_n take_v out_o of_o the_o king_n strong-box_n show_v that_o however_o he_o outward_o appear_v otherwise_o in_o his_o life_n yet_o in_o his_o heart_n he_o be_v sincere_o a_o true_a roman_a catholic_n so_o that_o however_o he_o promise_v to_o preserve_v the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v yet_o his_o profession_n be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o curse_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o declare_v they_o heretic_n schismatic_n and_o sacrilegious_a person_n with_o who_o no_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v the_o king_n father_n charles_n ay_o take_v the_o custom_n before_o grant_v by_o parliament_n this_o king_n take_v both_o custom_n and_o the_o excise_n grant_v only_o for_o the_o life_n of_o his_o brother_n before_o they_o be_v give_v he_o by_o parliament_n how_o this_o corresponded_a with_o the_o king_n promise_n but_o the_o week_n before_o that_o he_o will_v never_o invade_v any_o man_n property_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v for_o though_o in_o every_o government_n no_o man_n have_v property_n against_o the_o supreme_a power_n yet_o by_o the_o english_a constitution_n the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v in_o the_o parliament_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n be_v take_v both_o the_o custom_n and_o temporary_a excise_n for_o his_o brother_n life_n by_o his_o only_a will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v as_o much_o a_o violation_n upon_o the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a as_o if_o he_o have_v take_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o good_n and_o inheritance_n to_o the_o king_n promise_n of_o preserve_v the_o church_n and_o state_n of_o england_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v he_o add_v that_o he_o will_v imitate_v his_o kind_a brother_n in_o his_o great_a clemency_n and_o tenderness_n of_o his_o people_n the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o king_n clemency_n and_o tenderness_n to_o his_o people_n be_v extend_v to_o dr._n oates_n but_o though_o the_o act_n be_v complete_v in_o this_o king_n reign_n the_o scene_n be_v lay_v in_o his_o good_a and_o gracious_a brother_n when_o oat_n be_v fine_v 100000_o l._n for_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la against_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n in_o say_v the_o duke_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o be_v keep_v close_a prisoner_n till_o the_o fine_a be_v pay_v oat_n be_v thus_o mew_v up_o upon_o the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o indictment_n of_o perjury_n be_v contrive_v against_o he_o upon_o two_o point_n one_o that_o ireland_n be_v not_o in_o london_n from_o the_o 3d_o of_o august_n in_o 1678_o till_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n next_o follow_v when_o oat_n in_o ireland_n trial_n say_v he_o be_v in_o a_o consult_v concern_v the_o kill_v the_o king_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n the_o other_o be_v that_o oat_n be_v at_o st._n omers_n all_o april_n and_o may_v in_o 1678_o when_o oat_n in_o harcourt_n and_o whitebread'_v etc._n etc._n trial_n swear_v they_o be_v at_o a_o consult_v the_o 24_o of_o april_n concern_v kill_v the_o king_n and_o establish_v the_o popish_a religion_n but_o that_o a_o better_a view_n may_v be_v have_v of_o this_o trial_n of_o oat_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o look_v back_o into_o king_n charles_n ii_n reign_n it_o seem_v evident_a to_o i_o that_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n and_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v to_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v read_v king_n charles_n history_n that_o he_o design_v never_o after_o to_o have_v another_o parliament_n until_o he_o shall_v get_v the_o corporation_n to_o surrender_v their_o charter_n so_o as_o they_o shall_v elect_v no_o other_o member_n than_o please_v he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o take_v off_o the_o head_n of_o those_o who_o be_v zealous_a in_o prosecute_a the_o popish_a plot._n upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n the_o feud_n between_o the_o whig_n and_o tory_n be_v in_o high_a ferment_n so_o that_o whatever_o be_v do_v against_o the_o whig_n be_v cry_v up_o by_o the_o tory_n and_o address_n make_v by_o they_o to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o will_v live_v and_o die_v with_o he_o in_o they_o and_o because_o the_o whig_n as_o they_o be_v call_v will_v not_o find_v bill_n against_o my_o lord_n of_o shaftsbury_n and_o college_n they_o resolve_v to_o carry_v the_o election_n of_o sheriff_n in_o 1682_o wherein_o mr._n dubois_n and_o mr._n papillon_n whig_n stand_v candidate_n against_o sir_n peter_n rich_a and_o sir_n dudley_n north_n tory_n but_o they_o resolve_v by_o right_n or_o wrong_v rich_a and_o north_n shall_v carry_v it_o and_o so_o they_o do_v but_o by_o what_o right_n you_o may_v judge_v by_o the_o print_n the_o tory_n have_v gain_v this_o point_n sir_n r._n s._n gra._n and_o burt._n be_v instrument_n for_o pack_v jury_n the_o judge_n north_n pemberton_n and_o saunders_n etc._n etc._n shall_v do_v their_o part_n for_o declare_v charter_n void_a and_o for_o try_v fitz-harris_n my_o lord_n russel_n colonel_n sidney_n sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o take_n off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o whig_n be_v but_o half_a this_o design_n the_o impeach_v lord_n in_o the_o tower_n must_v be_v let_v loose_a or_o the_o game_n be_v but_o half_o play_v this_o be_v so_o ticklish_a a_o point_n that_o neither_o pemberton_n nor_o saunders_n can_v be_v bring_v up_o to_o it_o but_o saunders_n die_v and_o pemberton_n remove_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n sir_n geo._n jeffries_n be_v set_v up_o to_o do_v this_o work_n which_o he_o do_v to_o content_v and_o so_o be_v initiate_v to_o do_v what_o other_o journeywork_n the_o court_n shall_v order_v and_o now_o before_o he_o oates_n be_v to_o be_v try_v for_o perjury_n upon_o the_o two_o point_n aforesaid_a ireland_n be_v try_v above_o six_o year_n before_o viz._n in_o december_n 1678_o before_o a_o jury_n of_o judge_n in_o the_o old-bailey_n and_o so_o be_v whitebread_n and_o harcourt_n within_o about_o a_o month_n less_o than_o six_o year_n viz._n in_o june_n 1679._o ireland_n plead_v he_o be_v not_o in_o london_n from_o the_o 3d_o of_o august_n till_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n and_o whitebread_n harcourt_n etc._n etc._n plead_v that_o oat_n be_v at_o 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high_a treason_n against_o he_o be_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1682_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o be_v assist_v to_o james_n late_a duke_n of_o monmouth_n william_n russel_n esquire_n and_o sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n in_o their_o treason_n against_o king_n charles_n ii_o the_o only_a witness_n to_o prove_v this_o be_v colonel_n rumsey_n who_o swear_v that_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o october_n or_o beginning_n of_o november_n at_o mr._n sheppard_n house_n ferguson_n tell_v mr._n cornish_n that_o he_o have_v read_v a_o paper_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n lord_n russel_n lord_n grey_n and_o sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n which_o they_o desire_v shall_v be_v read_v to_o mr._n cornish_n that_o mr._n sheppard_n hold_v the_o candle_n while_o it_o be_v read_v and_o afterward_o they_o ask_v he_o how_o he_o like_v it_o who_o say_v he_o like_v it_o very_o well_o he_o remember_v two_o point_n in_o it_o very_o well_o one_o be_v for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n the_o other_o be_v that_o 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about_o word_n foreign_a to_o rumsey_n testimony_n about_o seize_v the_o tower_n and_o a_o rise_n in_o the_o city_n which_o if_o what_o goodenough_n say_v have_v be_v true_a yet_o mr._n cornish_n can_v not_o have_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o treason_n for_o though_o by_o the_o first_o act_n of_o parliament_n after_o the_o convention_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o word_n be_v make_v treason_n against_o the_o king_n during_o his_o life_n yet_o be_v they_o to_o be_v prosecute_v within_o six_o month_n and_o the_o person_n to_o be_v indict_v in_o three_o month_n after_o whereas_o these_o word_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v speak_v in_o easter_n term_n in_o 1683_o which_o be_v two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a before_o add_v hereto_o the_o word_n be_v imperfect_o say_v by_o goodenough_n and_o may_v be_v applicable_a to_o a_o pretend_a riot_n wherein_o mr._n cornish_n be_v concern_v and_o that_o goodenough_n be_v upon_o ill_a term_n with_o mr._n cornish_n because_o he_o will_v not_o trust_v goodenough_n 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his_o opinion_n the_o king_n can_v not_o dispense_v with_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n the_o design_n thus_o deep_o stain_v in_o humane_a blood_n first_o bud_v in_o ireland_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o king_n promise_n to_o his_o privy_a council_n and_o after_o repeat_v by_o he_o in_o parliament_n that_o he_o will_v make_v it_o his_o endeavour_n to_o preserve_v the_o church_n and_o state_n of_o england_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v let_v any_o man_n who_o read_v the_o follow_a story_n judge_n the_o book_n style_v the_o state_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o ireland_n say_v to_o be_v write_v by_o bishop_n king_n fol._n 58._o say_v that_o king_n james_n be_v no_o soon_o settle_v in_o his_o throne_n but_o he_o begin_v to_o turn_v out_o some_o officer_n who_o have_v be_v most_o zealous_a for_o his_o service_n and_o have_v best_a deserve_v of_o he_o mere_o because_o they_o have_v be_v count_v firm_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o english_a interest_n such_o as_o my_o lord_n shannon_n captain_n robert_n fitz-gerald_n captain_n richard_n coote_n sir_n oliver_n st._n george_n and_o put_v in_o their_o place_n kerney_n one_o of_o the_o russian_n design_v to_o murder_n charles_n ii_o anderson_n a_o mean_a fellow_n sheldon_n a_o profess_a papist_n and_o one_o graham_n and_o fol._n 59_o say_v the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n be_v send_v for_o abrupt_o and_o divest_v of_o the_o government_n and_o immediate_o the_o model_n of_o the_o army_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o colonel_n richard_n talbot_n a_o man_n of_o all_o other_o most_o hate_a by_o the_o protestant_n and_o who_o have_v be_v name_v by_o mr._n oates_n in_o his_o narrative_n for_o this_o very_a employment_n so_o that_o many_o who_o believe_v nothing_o of_o the_o plot_n before_o give_v credit_n to_o
and_o test_n against_o dissenter_n be_v any_o way_n intend_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o protestant_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o slaughter_n jeffries_n have_v make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o west_n the_o rest_n all_o over_o england_n be_v imprison_v and_o force_v to_o give_v security_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n nay_o my_o lord_n d._n of_o albermarle_n who_o have_v do_v the_o k._n so_o signal_n service_n in_o keep_v the_o devonshire_n man_n from_o join_v with_o the_o d._n of_o monmouth_n must_v be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o jamaica_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o other_o who_o have_v be_v so_o active_a in_o suppress_v monmouth_n be_v scarce_o thank_v and_o but_o cold_o entertain_v at_o court_n if_o thing_n be_v act_v with_o this_o indeed_o barefaced_a dissimulation_n in_o england_n they_o be_v not_o less_o in_o ireland_n for_o the_o king_n have_v revoke_v the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n from_o his_o lieutenancy_n and_o give_v talbot_n a_o independent_a commission_n to_o make_v such_o a_o reform_a of_o the_o army_n there_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a make_v my_o lord_n clarendon_n deputy-lieutenant_n and_o sir_n charles_n porter_n chancellor_n who_o arrive_v there_o the_o 10_o of_o january_n 1685-86_a with_o a_o charge_n to_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n will_v preserve_v the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o explanation_n inviolable_a and_o to_o assure_v all_o his_o subject_n he_o will_v preserve_v these_o act_n as_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o ireland_n but_o this_o declaration_n compare_v with_o talbot_n reform_v the_o army_n in_o ireland_n seem_v as_o strange_a as_o that_o the_o king_n be_v dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o protestant_a dissenter_n in_o england_n in_o scotland_n the_o king_n have_v so_o settle_v affair_n there_o when_o he_o be_v commissioner_n that_o after_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n he_o do_v not_o doubt_v to_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n more_o barefaced_a there_o than_o in_o england_n or_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o though_o he_o do_v not_o call_v a_o parliament_n till_o april_n 1686_o yet_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o they_o of_o the_o 12_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o protestant_a dissenter_n but_o recommend_v to_o they_o his_o innocent_a roman_a catholic_n subject_n who_o have_v with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n be_v always_o assistant_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o worst_a of_o rebellion_n and_o usurpation_n though_o they_o lie_v under_o discouragement_n hardly_o to_o be_v name_v these_o he_o hearty_o recommend_v to_o their_o care_n to_o the_o end_n that_o as_o they_o have_v give_v good_a experience_n of_o their_o true_a loyalty_n and_o peaceable_a behaviour_n so_o by_o their_o assistance_n they_o may_v have_v the_o protection_n of_o his_o law_n and_o that_o security_n under_o his_o government_n which_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n have_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o lie_v under_o obligation_n which_o their_o religion_n can_v admit_v of_o by_o do_v whereof_o they_o will_v give_v a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o duty_n and_o affection_n they_o have_v to_o he_o and_o do_v he_o most_o acceptable_a service_n this_o love_n he_o expect_v they_o will_v show_v to_o their_o brethren_n as_o they_o see_v he_o be_v a_o indulgent_a father_n to_o they_o all_o the_o king_n have_v settle_v his_o prerogative_n in_o westminster-hall_n by_o dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1686_o grant_v a_o commission_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n but_o it_o be_v not_o open_v to_o act_v till_o the_o 3d_o of_o august_n follow_v why_o it_o lay_v so_o long_o dormant_a i_o do_v not_o find_v but_o only_o guess_v that_o the_o king_n may_v the_o better_o settle_v his_o dispense_v power_n in_o the_o country_n by_o such_o judge_n as_o he_o have_v make_v as_o well_o as_o in_o westminster-hall_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v more_o at_o leisure_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o design_n for_o 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english_a tongue_n as_o cardinal_n richlieu_n have_v do_v they_o in_o french_a and_o that_o in_o our_o university_n these_o may_v be_v read_v to_o the_o noble_a and_o better_a sort_n of_o youth_n from_o their_o first_o principle_n and_o that_o aristotle_n analytic_n topic_n physics_n and_o metaphysic_n be_v suppress_v not_o only_o as_o vain_a but_o dispose_v to_o contention_n and_o discord_n and_o that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n may_v be_v render_v into_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o their_o practice_n less_o mystical_a and_o chargeable_a expedient_a vii_o that_o in_o every_o village_n a_o workhouse_n be_v erect_v or_o at_o least_o every_o village_n contribute_v to_o the_o erect_v of_o one_o in_o another_o village_n for_o to_o instruct_v the_o youth_n of_o both_o sex_n in_o such_o art_n or_o mystery_n as_o be_v more_o proper_a in_o they_o whereby_o the_o nation_n may_v reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o employment_n and_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n not_o force_v to_o flee_v out_o of_o their_o country_n or_o become_v a_o burden_n to_o it_o expedient_a viii_o that_o the_o drudgery_n of_o drawer_n and_o tapster_n in_o tavern_n and_o alehouse_n be_v perform_v by_o woman_n that_o the_o man_n may_v seek_v better_a employment_n i_o be_o sure_a they_o can_v be_v worse_o employ_v expedient_a ix_o that_o foreigner_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o trade_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o trade_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v free_a so_o that_o england_n may_v be_v the_o storehouse_n of_o the_o irish_a wool_n beef_n tallow_n h●des_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o product_n of_o our_o plantation_n whereby_o england_n may_v have_v alone_o the_o navigation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o trade_n to_o it_o and_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o manufacture_v their_o wool_n hides_n and_o tallow_n not_o only_o victual_v our_o fleet_n in_o navigation_n and_o the_o king_n his_o navy_n royal_a cheap_a but_o also_o drive_v a_o foreign_a trade_n to_o france_n spain_n and_o holland_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o salt_v beef_n etc._n etc._n let_v we_o see_v the_o dangerous_a state_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o the_o case_n now_o stand_v between_o england_n and_o ireland_n our_o trade_n to_o norway_n prussia_n and_o liesland_n for_o pitch_n tar_n mast_n raff_n board_n timber_n and_o rough_a hemp_n and_o flax_n be_v general_o a_o foreign_a expense_n so_o be_v that_o to_o the_o east-indies_n which_o at_o a_o moderate_a estimate_n amount_v to_o a_o million_o sterling_a yearly_a and_o we_o have_v little_a to_o supply_v for_o these_o but_o by_o our_o trade_n to_o spain_n for_o woollen_a manufacture_n which_o if_o we_o lose_v the_o nation_n can_v not_o support_v the_o foreign_a expense_n in_o these_o now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o state_n of_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n in_o england_n compare_v with_o that_o in_o ireland_n in_o case_n foreigner_n be_v permit_v to_o trade_n into_o ireland_n for_o they_o in_o england_n the_o wool_n of_o most_o of_o the_o county_n on_o this_o side_n yorkshire_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o land-carriage_n to_o norwich_n and_o colchester_n to_o be_v manufacture_v there_o and_o after_o that_o by_o another_o land-carriage_n bring_v up_o to_o london_n as_o general_o your_o western_a clothes_n be_v where_o only_o the_o freeman_n of_o london_n must_v buy_v they_o at_o their_o own_o price_n and_o then_o in_o foreign_a vent_n they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n to_o ship_n double_o as_o dear_a build_v and_o sail_v with_o near_a double_a the_o hand_n foreign_a ship_n of_o like_a dimension_n be_v and_o all_o the_o western_a clothes_n in_o their_o vent_n to_o spain_n portugal_n italy_n and_o turkey_n by_o a_o much_o long_a voyage_n than_o if_o they_o have_v be_v export_v from_o any_o of_o their_o port_n whereas_o ireland_n be_v seat_v better_a
better_a but_o this_o build_a vessel_n for_o the_o fish_n and_o other_o trade_n in_o new-england_n must_v for_o some_o time_n be_v do_v by_o foreign_a carpenter_n for_o our_o english_a know_v no_o other_o modes_n in_o build_v but_o for_o the_o newcastle_n trade_n and_o these_o be_v the_o ship_n which_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n call_v our_o english-built_a ship_n which_o the_o english_a be_v oblige_v to_o trade_n in_o in_o all_o their_o other_o as_o well_o as_o newcastle_n trade_n if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v give_v 2000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o some_o time_n as_o five_o or_o six_o year_n to_o twenty_o ship-carpenter_n which_o build_v buss_n and_o other_o vessel_n in_o other_o trade_n to_o be_v pay_v above_o the_o wage_n give_v in_o holland_n to_o each_o one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n more_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v have_v upon_o these_o term_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o new-england_n be_v a_o industrious_a and_o numerous_a people_n already_o build_v vessel_n as_o well_o for_o their_o trade_n to_o our_o plantation_n as_o to_o england_n and_o will_v understand_v how_o much_o their_o interest_n will_v be_v improve_v hereby_o have_v hand_n enough_o and_o material_n better_a and_o cheap_a than_o can_v be_v have_v in_o any_o other_o place_n expedient_a xxiii_o that_o the_o port_n of_o england_n be_v free_a for_o all_o foreigner_n to_o import_v and_o export_v all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v that_o the_o wealth_n of_o every_o nation_n consist_v in_o good_n more_o than_o money_n so_o much_o therefore_o as_o any_o nation_n abound_v more_o in_o good_n than_o another_o so_o much_o rich_a be_v that_o nation_n than_o the_o other_o for_o money_n be_v of_o no_o other_o use_n than_o as_o employ_v in_o trade_n and_o therefore_o wherever_o the_o market_n be_v money_n will_v follow_v holland_n and_o spain_n be_v plain_a demonstration_n hereof_o for_o there_o be_v no_o money_n in_o holland_n but_o what_o they_o acquire_v by_o trade_n yet_o have_v principal_n of_o trade_n neither_o for_o navigation_n nor_o merchandise_n whereas_o spain_n have_v yearly_o many_o million_o of_o treasure_n in_o it_o and_o manifold_a principal_n of_o trade_n and_o navigation_n yet_o can_v keep_v no_o money_n whilst_o holland_n abound_v with_o it_o suppose_v we_o shall_v lose_v a_o hundred_o sail_n of_o our_o lade_a merchantman_n and_o all_o the_o man_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o will_v not_o any_o man_n say_v the_o nation_n will_v be_v so_o much_o impoverish_v and_o weaken_v as_o the_o good_n and_o ship_n be_v in_o value_n and_o the_o mariner_n more_o convert_v the_o proposition_n then_o and_o suppose_v by_o the_o freedom_n of_o our_o port_n foreigner_n shall_v bring_v in_o as_o many_o ship_n and_o good_n of_o like_a value_n and_o like_o number_n of_o mariner_n will_v not_o this_o be_v as_o much_o a_o enrich_n and_o strengthen_v of_o the_o nation_n as_o the_o other_o be_v a_o impoverish_n and_o weaken_v of_o it_o do_v not_o leghorn_n flourish_v above_o all_o the_o port_n of_o italy_n by_o the_o freedom_n of_o it_o and_o do_v not_o the_o pope_n see_v the_o convenience_n of_o it_o by_o make_v civita_n vecchia_n a_o free_a port_n and_o do_v not_o gottenburg_n flourish_v above_o all_o the_o port-town_n of_o norway_n though_o make_v a_o free_a port_n but_o for_o a_o time_n sure_o a_o stander-by_a will_v be_v amaze_v to_o see_v such_o vast_a fleet_n of_o dutch_a hamburgher_n dane_n and_o swede_n every_o year_n pass_v by_o our_o excellent_a and_o safe_a harbour_n of_o falmouth_n plymouth_n dartmouth_n portsmouth_n and_o harwich_n which_o be_v always_o open_a to_o encounter_v the_o sand_n of_o zealand_n and_o the_o unsafe_a passage_n of_o the_o fly_n or_o vly_n into_o the_o ze●der_n sea_n where_o they_o be_v all_o the_o winter_n in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v strand_v by_o stormy_a wether_n and_o to_o be_v hale_v over_o the_o pampus_n to_o prevent_v it_o and_o the_o rock_n before_o hamburgh_n and_o gottenburgh_n and_o where_o they_o be_v freeze_v up_o common_o three_o month_n in_o the_o year_n but_o more_o if_o he_o be_v tell_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o which_o be_v hell_n and_o shipwreck_n be_v not_o more_o dangerous_a than_o our_o port_n by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n and_o the_o law_n against_o freedom_n of_o trade_n in_o england_n yet_o the_o english_a enjoy_v that_o freedom_n abroad_o in_o france_n when_o at_o peace_n in_o portugal_n italy_n and_o turkey_n which_o they_o deny_v other_o at_o home_n and_o herein_o we_o will_v observe_v our_o saviour_n rule_n to_o do_v as_o to_o be_v do_v by_o admit_v the_o freedom_n of_o our_o port_n shall_v procure_v no_o foreigner_n to_o inhabit_v with_o we_o yet_o by_o their_o trade_n and_o lay_v up_o their_o vessel_n in_o winter-season_n the_o nation_n will_v acquire_v the_o benefit_n of_o victual_v their_o vessel_n and_o supply_v the_o master_n and_o mariner_n with_o provision_n during_o their_o abide_v which_o will_v increase_v our_o market_n and_o enrich_v the_o nation_n object_n if_o our_o port_n be_v free_a we_o shall_v undo_v our_o native_n in_o all_o their_o foreign_a trade_n answ_n i_o expect_v no_o better_o reason_v but_o if_o we_o keep_v our_o newcastle_n trade_n and_o that_o to_o ireland_n and_o our_o plantation_n exclusive_a to_o foreigner_n let_v any_o man_n show_v wherein_o this_o nation_n can_v receive_v any_o prejudice_n by_o foreigner_n import_v any_o sort_n of_o good_n or_o by_o export_v we_o if_o the_o native_n be_v free_a to_o buy_v ship_n for_o my_o part_n i_o know_v none_o except_o by_o the_o french_a bring_v in_o wrought_a silk_n and_o this_o be_v a_o needless_a fear_n now_o silken_a manufacture_n be_v so_o well_o wrought_v here_o that_o if_o raw_a silk_n be_v free_o import_v silken_a manufacture_n will_v be_v cheap_a wrought_v here_o than_o can_v be_v import_v from_o france_n and_o some_o fine_a needle-work_n in_o linen_n from_o france_n and_o flanders_n forbid_v then_o that_o from_o france_n but_o permit_v it_o from_o flanders_n thereby_o to_o enable_v they_o to_o hold_v a_o better_a correspondence_n with_o we_o for_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n conclusion_n i_o have_v do_v and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o that_o i_o be_o the_o first_o that_o ever_o begin_v a_o work_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o i_o be_v the_o rather_o induce_v to_o it_o because_o though_o the_o employment_n of_o people_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o trade_n be_v the_o two_o great_a principle_n of_o the_o flourish_a and_o happy_a state_n of_o any_o country_n yet_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o clergy_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o have_v these_o make_v it_o not_o their_o business_n to_o understand_v they_o and_o our_o merchant_n who_o be_v as_o understand_v a_o sort_n of_o man_n as_o any_o be_v in_o any_o other_o country_n though_o they_o understand_v that_o freedom_n of_o trade_n and_o employment_n of_o people_n be_v the_o great_a happiness_n of_o any_o country_n yet_o these_o especial_o those_o who_o act_n in_o company_n exclusive_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow-subject_n understand_v it_o to_o be_v their_o interest_n in_o continue_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o reference_n to_o trade_n as_o they_o now_o stand_v for_o hereby_o they_o have_v the_o employment_n of_o the_o native_n in_o their_o own_o power_n to_o take_v what_o they_o please_v off_o their_o hand_n in_o foreign_a trade_n and_o at_o their_o own_o prize_n beyond_o which_o the_o native_n can_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o our_o manufacture_n and_o the_o artificer_n in_o they_o reduce_v to_o poor_a estate_n and_o multitude_n of_o poor_a people_n make_v hereby_o a_o burden_n to_o the_o nation_n beside_o manifold_a other_o seek_v their_o subsistence_n for_o all_o creature_n desire_v to_o subsist_v by_o ungodly_a mean_n and_o as_o in_o the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o our_o manufacture_n so_o the_o restrain_v the_o import_n of_o foreign_a commodity_n to_o our_o english_a merchant_n especial_o those_o who_o trade_n in_o company_n exclusive_a to_o their_o fellow-subject_n be_v not_o less_o injurious_a than_o the_o export_n of_o our_o manufacture_n for_o hereby_o the_o merchant_n impose_v what_o rate_n they_o please_v upon_o our_o poor_a artificer_n and_o those_o which_o can_v come_v up_o to_o their_o term_n must_v not_o be_v employ_v nor_o be_v it_o better_o in_o the_o domestic_a trade_n of_o our_o manufacture_n for_o few_o manufacture_n can_v be_v manage_v but_o in_o town_n and_o frequent_v place_n where_o the_o worker_n may_v be_v assist_v by_o other_o and_o with_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o in_o their_o employment_n yet_o all_o our_o great_a and_o frequent_v town_n in_o england_n be_v corporation_n and_o market_n town_n which_o exclude_v thousand_o of_o artificer_n out_o of_o they_o for_o not_o be_v free_a of_o they_o or_o not_o have_v
dangerfield_n evidence_n and_o tell_v the_o jury_n that_o treason_n must_v be_v prove_v by_o two_o witness_n and_o if_o they_o doubt_v upon_o one_o it_o be_v his_o opinion_n it_o be_v but_o a_o single_a evidence_n these_o prisoner_n thus_o discharge_v the_o next_o design_n to_o crown_v the_o work_n be_v to_o make_v a_o precedent_n that_o no_o future_a prosecution_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o convict_a roman_a recusant_n and_o to_o that_o end_n in_o trinity_n term_n 1680_o before_o the_o parliament_n meet_v the_o chief_a justice_n scroggs_n discharge_v the_o great_a inquest_n of_o oswaldston_n before_o they_o have_v give_v in_o their_o presentment_n of_o several_a bill_n of_o indictment_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o other_o roman_a catholic_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o in_o all_o these_o transaction_n the_o king_n make_v use_v of_o the_o council_n which_o he_o choose_v the_o twenty_o of_o april_n 1679_o where_o my_o lord_n shaftsbury_n be_v precedent_n and_o sir_n henry_n capel_n sir_n william_n temple_n and_o many_o other_o noble_a person_n be_v member_n of_o it_o when_o he_o declare_v in_o council_n and_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n how_o sensible_a he_o be_v of_o the_o ill_a posture_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n and_o great_a jealousy_n of_o his_o subject_n whereby_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n be_v become_v too_o weak_a to_o preserve_v itself_o which_o proceed_v from_o a_o single_a ministry_n and_o of_o private_a advice_n and_o therefore_o profess_v his_o resolution_n to_o lay_v they_o whole_o aside_o for_o the_o future_a and_o to_o be_v advise_v by_o those_o able_a and_o worthy_a person_n who_o he_o have_v then_o choose_v for_o his_o council_n and_o by_o the_o frequent_a advice_n of_o his_o parliament_n in_o all_o his_o weighty_a affair_n i_o do_v not_o find_v when_o he_o dissolve_v this_o council_n yet_o i_o be_o confident_a none_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o their_o advice_n yet_o this_o i_o find_v that_o none_o of_o these_o be_v present_a when_o the_o king_n in_o council_n the_o three_o of_o march_n 1679_o declare_v against_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n mother_n and_o this_o be_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o twenty_o of_o april_n 1679._o how_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n carry_v on_o the_o design_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n and_o endeavour_v the_o suppression_n of_o popery_n in_o scotland_n at_o this_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a to_o be_v declare_v but_o in_o this_o posture_n thing_n stand_v in_o england_n when_o the_o parliament_n meet_v the_o twenty_o first_o of_o october_n 1680._o upon_o the_o open_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n tell_v they_o the_o several_a prorogation_n he_o have_v make_v have_v be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o our_o neighbour_n and_o very_o useful_a to_o he_o for_o he_o have_v employ_v that_o time_n in_o make_v and_o perfect_v a_o alliance_n with_o spain_n suitable_a to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v before_o make_v with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o they_o also_o have_v with_o spain_n consist_v of_o mutual_a obligation_n of_o succour_n an●_n defence_n so_o than_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o transaction_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n high_a commissioner_n into_o scotland_n which_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o parliament_n if_o they_o have_v be_v sit_v will_v have_v boggle_v at_o but_o for_o make_v and_o perfect_a alliance_n with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o if_o any_o such_o alliance_n be_v make_v or_o make_v what_o will_v the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n have_v hinder_v they_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o may_v and_o will_v have_v advance_v they_o it_o be_v in_o november_n 1677_o that_o by_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o french_a shall_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o town_n of_o aeth_n charleroy_n oudenard_n courtray_v tournay_n 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