Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n kingdom_n lord_n sovereign_a 3,963 5 9.9093 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28517 The union of the two kingdoms of Scotland and England, or, The elaborate papers of Sir Francis Bacon ... Bacon, Francis, 1561-1626.; Irvine, Christopher, fl. 1638-1685. 1670 (1670) Wing B340; ESTC R338 40,143 72

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the_o subdivision_n of_o south-britain_n and_o north-britain_n and_o the_o people_n to_o be_v south-britains_n and_o north-britains_n and_o so_o in_o the_o example_n foresay_a the_o tenor_n of_o the_o like_a clause_n to_o run_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la britanniae_fw-la australis_fw-la also_o if_o the_o former_a of_o these_o shall_v be_v think_v convenient_a whether_o it_o be_v not_o better_o for_o your_o majesty_n to_o take_v that_o alteration_n of_o style_n upon_o you_o by_o proclamation_n as_o edward_n the_o three_o do_v the_o style_n of_o france_n then_o to_o have_v it_o enact_v by_o parliament_n also_o in_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o style_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o better_a to_o transpose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o put_v it_o immediate_o after_o britain_n and_o so_o place_v the_o island_n together_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v upon_o the_o continent_n last_o in_o regard_v these_o island_n of_o the_o western_a ocean_n seem_v by_o nature_n and_o providence_n a_o entire_a empire_n in_o themselves_o and_o also_o that_o there_o be_v never_o king_n of_o england_n so_o entire_o possess_v of_o ireland_n as_o your_o majesty_n be_v so_o as_o your_o style_n to_o run_v king_n of_o britain_n ireland_n and_o the_o island_n adjacent_a and_o of_o france_n etc._n etc._n the_o difficulty_n in_o this_o have_v be_v already_o thorough_o beat_v over_o but_o they_o gather_v but_o to_o two_o head_n the_o one_o point_n of_o honour_n and_o love_n to_o the_o former_a name_n the_o other_o doubt_v leave_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o name_n may_v induce_v and_o involve_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o law_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o which_o if_o your_o majesty_n shall_v assume_v the_o style_n by_o proclamation_n and_o not_o by_o parliament_n be_v in_o themselves_o satisfy_v for_o then_o the_o usual_a name_n must_v needs_o remain_v in_o writ_n and_o record_n the_o form_n whereof_o can_v be_v alter_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o the_o point_n of_o honour_n satisfy_v and_o again_o your_o proclamation_n alter_v no_o law_n and_o so_o the_o scruple_n of_o a_o tacit_a or_o employ_v alteration_n of_o law_n likewise_o satisfy_v but_o then_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o form_n of_o the_o great_a honour_n if_o the_o parliament_n though_o they_o do_v not_o enact_v it_o yet_o shall_v become_v suitor_n and_o petitioner_n to_o your_o majesty_n to_o assume_v it_o seal_n for_o the_o seal_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o great_a seal_n of_o britain_n and_o one_o chancellor_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v only_o be_v a_o seal_n in_o scotland_n for_o process_n and_o ordinary_a justice_n and_o that_o all_o patent_n of_o grant_n of_o land_n or_o otherwise_o as_o well_o in_o scotland_n as_o in_o england_n shall_v pass_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n here_o keep_v about_o your_o person_n it_o be_v alteration_n internal_a whereof_o i_o do_v not_o now_o speak_v
but_o the_o question_n in_o this_o place_n be_v whether_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n shall_v not_o be_v change_v into_o one_o and_o the_o same_o form_n of_o image_n and_o superscription_n of_o britain_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v requisite_a shall_v be_v with_o some_o one_o plain_a or_o manifest_a alteration_n lest_o there_o be_v a_o buz_n and_o suspect_v that_o grant_n of_o thing_n in_o england_n may_v be_v pass_v by_o the_o seal_n of_o scotland_n or_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la also_o whether_o this_o alteration_n of_o form_n may_v not_o be_v do_v without_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o great_a seal_n have_v use_v to_o be_v heretofore_o change_v as_o to_o their_o impression_n money_n for_o the_o money_n as_o to_o the_o real_a and_o internal_a consideration_n thereof_o the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o your_o majesty_n shall_v not_o continue_v two_o mint_n which_o the_o distance_n of_o territory_n consider_v i_o suppose_v will_v be_v of_o necessity_n second_o how_o the_o standard_n if_o it_o be_v not_o already_o do_v as_o i_o hear_v some_o doubt_n make_v of_o it_o in_o popular_a rumour_n may_v be_v reduce_v into_o a_o exact_a proportion_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o likewise_o the_o computation_n tale_n or_o valuation_n to_o be_v make_v exact_a for_o the_o money_n already_o beat_v that_o do_v the_o last_o question_n be_v which_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o this_o place_n whether_o the_o stamp_n or_o the_o image_n and_o superscription_n of_o britain_n for_o the_o time_n forward_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v the_o self_n same_o in_o both_o place_n without_o any_o difference_n at_o all_o a_o matter_n also_o which_o may_v be_v do_v as_o our_o law_n be_v by_o your_o majesty_n prerogative_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n these_o point_n be_v point_n of_o demonstration_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la populum_fw-la but_o so_o much_o the_o more_o they_o go_v to_o the_o root_n of_o your_o majesty_n intention_n which_o be_v to_o imprint_v and_o inculcate_v into_o the_o heart_n and_o head_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o be_v one_o people_n and_o one_o nation_n in_o this_o kind_n also_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o pass_v abroad_o in_o speech_n of_o the_o erection_n of_o some_o new_a order_n of_o knighthood_n with_o a_o reference_n to_o the_o union_n and_o a_o oath_n appropriate_v thereunto_o which_o be_v a_o point_n likewise_o deserve_v a_o consideration_n so_o much_o for_o the_o external_n point_v union_n the_o internal_a print_n of_o separation_n be_v as_o follow_v 1._o several_a parliament_n 2._o several_a council_n of_o estate_n 3._o several_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n 4._o several_a nobility_n 5._o several_a law_n 6._o several_a court_n of_o justice_n trial_n and_o process_n 7._o several_a receipt_n and_o finance_n 8._o several_a admiralty_n and_o merchandizing_n 9_o several_a freedom_n and_o liberty_n 10._o several_a tax_n and_o impost_n as_o touch_v the_o several_a state_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o several_a mint_n and_o standard_n and_o the_o several_a article_n and_o treaty_n of_o intercourse_n with_o foreign_a nation_n i_o touch_v they_o before_o in_o these_o point_n of_o the_o straight_a and_o more_o inward_a union_n there_o will_v intervene_v one_o principal_a difficulty_n and_o impediment_n grow_v from_o that_o root_n which_o aristotle_n in_o his_o politic_n make_v to_o be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o division_n and_o diffention_n in_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o be_v equality_n and_o inequality_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n be_v now_o a_o ancient_n and_o noble_a realm_n substantive_a of_o itself_o but_o when_o this_o island_n shall_v be_v make_v britain_n than_o scotland_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o scotland_n but_o as_o a_o part_n of_o britain_n no_o more_o than_o england_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o england_n but_o as_o a_o part_n likewise_o of_o britain_n and_o consequent_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o thing_n entire_a in_o themselves_o but_o in_o the_o proportion_n that_o they_o bear_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o therefore_o let_v we_o imagine_v nam_fw-la id_fw-la mente_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la actu_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la that_o britain_n have_v never_o be_v divide_v but_o have_v ever_o be_v one_o kingdom_n then_o that_o part_n of_o soil_n or_o territory_n which_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o scotland_n be_v in_o quantity_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o esteem_v how_o true_a i_o know_v not_o not_o past_a a_o three_o part_n of_o britain_n and_o that_o part_n of_o soil_n or_o territory_n which_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o england_n be_v two_o part_n of_o britain_n leave_v to_o speak_v of_o any_o difference_n of_o wealth_n or_o population_n and_o speak_v only_o of_o quantity_n so_o then_o if_o for_o example_n scotland_n shall_v bring_v to_o parliament_n as_o much_o nobility_n as_o england_n than_o a_o three_o part_n shall_v countervail_v two_o part_n nam_fw-la si_fw-la inaequalibus_fw-la aequalia_fw-la addas_fw-la omne_fw-la erunt_fw-la inaequalia_fw-la and_o this_o i_o protest_v before_o god_n and_o your_o majesty_n i_o do_v speak_v not_o as_o a_o man_n bear_v in_o england_n but_o as_o a_o man_n bear_v in_o britain_n and_o therefore_o to_o descend_v to_o particular_n 1._o parliament_n for_o the_o parliament_n the_o consideration_n of_o that_o point_n will_v fall_v into_o four_o question_n 1._o the_o first_o what_o proportion_n shall_v be_v keep_v between_o the_o vote_n of_o england_n and_o the_o vote_n of_o scotland_n 2._o the_o second_o touch_v the_o manner_n of_o proposition_n or_o possess_v of_o the_o parliament_n of_o cause_n there_o to_o be_v handle_v which_o in_o england_n be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v immediate_o by_o any_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o prolocutor_n and_o in_o scotland_n be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v immediate_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o article_n whereof_o the_o one_o form_n seem_v to_o have_v more_o liberty_n and_o the_o other_o more_o gravity_n and_o maturity_n and_o therefore_o the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o of_o these_o shall_v yield_v to_o other_o or_o whether_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o both_o by_o some_o commission_n precedent_n to_o every_o parliament_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o lord_n of_o the_o article_n and_o yet_o not_o exclude_v the_o liberty_n of_o propound_v in_o full_a parliament_n afterward_o 3._o the_o three_o touch_v the_o order_n of_o parliament_n how_o they_o may_v be_v compound_v and_o the_o best_a of_o either_o take_v 4._o the_o four_o how_o those_o which_o by_o inheritance_n or_o otherwise_o have_v office_n of_o honour_n and_o ceremony_n in_o both_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o lord_n steward_n with_o we_o etc._n etc._n may_v be_v satisfy_v and_o duplicit_o accommodate_v 2._o council_n of_o estate_n for_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n while_o the_o kingdom_n stand_v divide_v it_o shall_v seem_v necessary_a to_o continue_v several_a council_n but_o if_o your_o majesty_n shall_v proceed_v to_o a_o strict_a union_n then_o howsoever_o your_o majesty_n may_v establish_v some_o provincial_a council_n in_o scotland_n as_o there_o be_v here_o of_o york_n and_o in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n yet_o the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o it_o will_v not_o be_v more_o convenient_a for_o your_o majesty_n to_o have_v but_o one_o privy_a council_n about_o your_o person_n whereof_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v for_o dignity_n sake_n howsoever_o their_o abide_n and_o remain_v may_v be_v as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v employ_v their_o service_n but_o this_o point_n belong_v mere_o and_o whole_o to_o your_o majesty_n royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n 3._o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o consideration_n thereof_o will_v fall_v into_o these_o question_n first_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o latitude_n of_o your_o kingdom_n and_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n whether_o it_o will_v not_o be_v matter_n of_o necessity_n to_o continue_v the_o several_a officer_n because_o of_o the_o impossibility_n for_o the_o service_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o one_o the_o second_o admit_v the_o duplicity_n of_o officer_n shall_v be_v continue_v yet_o whether_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o difference_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v the_o principal_a officer_n and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v but_o special_a and_o subaltern_a as_o for_o example_n one_o to_o be_v chancellor_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v chancellor_n with_o some_o special_a addition_n as_o here_o of_o the_o duchy_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o if_o no_o such_o specialty_n or_o inferiority_n be_v think_v fit_a then_o whether_o both_o officer_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o title_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n and_o precinct_n as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n to_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n of_o
britain_n but_o with_o several_a proviso_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o intromit_v themselves_o but_o within_o their_o several_a precinct_n 4._o nobility_n for_o the_o nobility_n the_o consideration_n thereof_o will_v fall_v into_o these_o question_n the_o first_o of_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n which_o be_v touch_v before_o what_o proportion_n they_o shall_v bear_v to_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n wherein_o if_o the_o proportion_n which_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a be_v not_o full_a yet_o your_o majesty_n may_v out_o of_o your_o prerogative_n supply_v it_o for_o although_o you_o can_v make_v few_o of_o scotland_n yet_o you_o may_v make_v more_o of_o england_n the_o second_o be_v touch_v the_o place_n and_o precedence_n wherein_o to_o marshal_v they_o according_a to_o the_o precedence_n of_o england_n in_o your_o majesty_n style_n and_o according_a to_o the_o nobility_n of_o ireland_n that_o be_v all_o english_a earl_n first_o and_o then_o scot_n will_v be_v think_v unequal_a for_o scotland_n to_o marshal_v they_o according_a to_o antiquity_n will_v be_v think_v unequal_a for_o england_n because_o i_o hear_v their_o nobility_n be_v general_o more_o ancient_a and_o therefore_o the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o the_o indifferent_a way_n be_v not_o to_o take_v they_o interchangeable_o as_o for_o example_n first_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o england_n and_o then_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o scotland_n and_o so_o alternis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la 5._o law_n for_o the_o law_n to_o make_v a_o entire_a and_o perfect_a union_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o length_n both_o in_o the_o collect_v of_o they_o and_o in_o the_o pass_n of_o they_o for_o first_o as_o to_o the_o collect_v of_o they_o there_o must_v be_v make_v by_o the_o lawyer_n of_o either_o nation_n a_o digest_v under_o title_n of_o their_o several_a law_n and_o custom_n as_o well_o common_a law_n as_o statute_n that_o they_o may_v be_v collate_v and_o compare_v and_o that_o the_o diversity_n may_v appear_v and_o be_v discern_v of_o and_o for_o the_o pass_n of_o they_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o patrius_fw-la mos_fw-la be_v dear_a to_o all_o man_n and_o that_o man_n be_v breed_v and_o nourish_v up_o in_o the_o love_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o how_o harsh_a change_n and_o innovation_n be_v and_o we_o see_v likewise_o what_o disputation_n and_o argument_n the_o alteration_n of_o some_o one_o law_n do_v cause_n and_o bring_v forth_o how_o much_o more_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o whole_a corpse_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o the_o first_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o proceed_v by_o part_n and_o to_o take_v that_o that_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o leave_v the_o rest_n to_o time_n the_o part_n therefore_o or_o subject_n of_o law_n be_v for_o this_o purpose_n fitly_a distribute_v according_a to_o that_o ordinary_a didivision_n of_o criminal_a and_o civil_a and_o those_o of_o criminal_a cause_n into_o capital_a and_o penal_a the_o second_o question_n therefore_o be_v allow_v the_o general_a union_n of_o law_n to_o be_v too_o great_a a_o work_n to_o embrace_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a that_o case_n capital_a be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o nation_n i_o say_v the_o case_n i_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o proceed_n or_o trial_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o the_o same_o offence_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v make_v treason_n or_o felony_n in_o both_o place_n the_o three_o question_n be_v whether_o case_n penal_a though_o not_o capital_a yet_o if_o they_o concern_v the_o public_a state_n or_o otherwise_o the_o discipline_n of_o manner_n be_v not_o fit_a likewise_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o one_o degree_n as_o the_o case_n of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n the_o case_n of_o praemunire_n the_o case_n of_o fugitive_n the_o case_n of_o incest_n the_o case_n of_o simony_n and_o the_o rest_n but_o the_o question_n that_o be_v more_o urgent_a than_o any_o of_o these_o be_v whether_o these_o case_n at_o the_o least_o be_v they_o of_o a_o high_a or_o inferior_a degree_n wherein_o the_o fact_n commit_v or_o act_n do_v in_o scotland_n may_v prejudice_v the_o state_n and_o subject_n of_o england_n or_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o one_o uniformity_n of_o law_n and_o punishment_n as_o for_o example_n a_o perjury_n commit_v in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o scotland_n can_v be_v prejudicial_a in_o england_n because_o deposition_n take_v in_o scotland_n can_v be_v produce_v and_o use_v here_o in_o england_n but_o a_o forgery_n of_o a_o deed_n in_o scotland_n i_o mean_v with_o a_o false_a date_n of_o england_n may_v be_v use_v and_o give_v in_o evidence_n in_o england_n so_o likewise_o the_o depopulate_v of_o a_o town_n in_o scotland_n do_v not_o direct_o prejudice_v the_o state_n of_o england_n but_o if_o a_o english_a merchant_n shall_v carry_v silver_n and_o gold_n into_o scotland_n as_o he_o may_v and_o thence_o transport_v it_o into_o foreign_a part_n 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as_o well_o as_o he_o may_v carry_v they_o from_o port_n to_o port_n in_o england_n and_o out_o of_o scotland_n to_o foreign_a part_n without_o any_o peril_n of_o law_n so_o libel_n may_v be_v devise_v and_o write_v in_o scotland_n and_o publish_v and_o scatter_v in_o england_n treason_n may_v be_v plot_v in_o scotland_n and_o execute_v in_o england_n and_o so_o in_o many_o other_o case_n if_o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a severity_n of_o law_n in_o scotland_n to_o restrain_v offence_n that_o there_o be_v in_o england_n whereof_o we_o be_v here_o ignorant_a whether_o there_o be_v or_o no_o it_o will_v be_v a_o gap_n or_o stop_n even_o for_o english_a subject_n to_o escape_v and_o avoid_v the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o for_o treason_n the_o best_a be_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26._o king_n hen._n the_o 8_o the_o cap._n 13._o any_o treason_n commit_v in_o scotland_n may_v be_v proceed_v with_o in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o treason_n commit_v in_o france_n rome_n or_o 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inconvenience_n will_v follow_v that_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n may_v unlade_v in_o the_o port_n of_o scotland_n and_o this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v serve_v from_o thence_o and_o your_o majesty_n custom_n abate_v and_o for_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o scots_a merchant_n shall_v pay_v stranger_n custom_n in_o england_n that_o rest_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o naturalisation_n which_o i_o touch_v before_o thus_o have_v i_o make_v your_o majesty_n a_o brief_a and_o naked_a memorial_n of_o the_o article_n and_o point_n of_o this_o great_a cause_n which_o may_v serve_v only_o to_o excite_v and_o stir_v up_o your_o majesty_n royal_a judgement_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o wise_a man_n who_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o call_v to_o it_o wherein_o i_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o persuade_v or_o dissuade_v any_o thing_n nor_o to_o interpose_v my_o own_o opinion_n but_o expect_v light_n from_o your_o majesty_n royal_a direction_n unto_o the_o which_o i_o shall_v ever_o submit_v my_o judgement_n and_o apply_v my_o travail_n and_o i_o most_o humble_o pray_v your_o majesty_n in_o this_o which_o be_v do_v to_o pardon_v my_o error_n and_o to_o cover_v they_o with_o my_o good_a intention_n and_o meaning_n and_o desire_v i_o have_v to_o do_v your_o majesty_n service_n and_o to_o acquit_v the_o trust_n that_o be_v repose_v in_o i_o and_o chief_o in_o your_o majesty_n benign_a and_o gracious_a acceptation_n finis_fw-la statute_n concern_v scotland_n and_o the_o scot_n nation_n law_n custom_n commission_n officer_n of_o the_o border_n or_o march_n further_o union_n beside_o the_o remove_n of_o inconvenient_a and_o dissent_v law_n and_o usage_n point_n wherein_o the_o nation_n stand_v already_o unite_v sovereignty_n line-royal_a subjection_n obedience_n alien_n naturalisation_n religion_n church_n government_n continent_n border_n language_n dialect_n league_n confederacy_n treaty_n external_n point_v of_o the_o separation_n and_o union_n the_o ceremonial_a or_o material_a crown_n the_o style_n and_o name_n the_o seal_n the_o standard_n and_o stamp_n money_n internal_a point_n of_o union_n