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england_n king_n time_n year_n 19,963 5 5.0438 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17539 Of Englishe dogges the diuersities, the names, the natures, and the properties. A short treatise written in latine by Iohannes Caius of late memorie, Doctor of Phisicke in the Vniuersitie of Cambridge; and newly drawne into Englishe by Abraham Fleming student. Seene and allowed.; De canibus Britannicis. Part 1. English Caius, John, 1510-1573.; Fleming, Abraham, 1552?-1607. 1576 (1576) STC 4347; ESTC S113247 32,086 62

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kingston_n o●_n kingstoune_n very_o famous_a in_o old_a time_n 30_o king_n crown_v at_o kingstoune_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o their_o name_n be_v these_o edward_n the_o first_o athelstan_n edmunde_n aldred_n edwin_n edgar_n edeldred_n edward_n surname_v iron_n rib_n ibid._n l._n leviner_n quick_a of_o smell_v and_o swift_a in_o run_v 10_o leviner_n why_o so_o call_v ibi_fw-la levine_a follow_v the_o game_n eager_o ibi_fw-la levine_a take_v his_o prey_n speedy_o ibid._n lion_n king_n of_o all_o beast_n 26_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n reconcile_v enemy_n 36_o m._n master_n beck_n a_o direction_n to_o the_o gasehound_n 9_o melita_n or_o malta_n 20_o mastiff_n proportion_n describe_v 20_o mastiff_n why_o he_o be_v call_v villaticus_fw-la ibi_fw-la mastiff_n use_v and_o service_n ibi_fw-la mastiff_n be_v mankind_n ibi_fw-la mastiff_n of_o great_a might_n 26_o molossia_n 28_o mooner_n why_o so_o term_v 29_o mooner_n watchful_a ibi_fw-la mung●ellesl_n 24_o mais●erles_a man_n carry_v 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declare_v already_o the_o dog_n call_v the_o setter_n in_o latin_a index_n another_o sort_n of_o dog_n be_v there_o serviceable_a for_o fowl_v make_v no_o noise_n either_o with_o foot_n or_o with_o tongue_n while_o they_o follow_v the_o game_n these_o attend_v diligent_o upon_o their_o master_n and_o frame_v their_o condition_n to_o such_o beck_n motion_n and_o gesture_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o to_o exhibit_v and_o make_v either_o go_v forward_o draw_v backward_o incline_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o yield_n towards_o the_o jest_n in_o make_v mention_v of_o fowl_n my_o meaning_n be_v of_o the_o partridge_n &_o the_o quail_n when_o he_o have_v find_v the_o bird_n he_o keep_v sure_a and_o fast_o silence_n he_o stay_v his_o step_n and_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o and_o with_o a_o close_a covert_n watch_v eye_n lay_v his_o belly_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o creep_v forward_o like_o a_o worm_n when_o he_o approach_v near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bird_n be_v 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marvel_v at_o see_v that_o a_o hare_n be_v a_o wild_a and_o skippishe_a beast_n be_v see_v in_o england_n to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o the_o beholder_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1564._o not_o only_o dance_v in_o measure_n but_o play_v with_o his_o former_a foot_n upon_o a_o tabberet_fw-la and_o observe_v just_a number_n of_o stroke_n as_o a_o practitioner_n in_o that_o art_n beside_o that_o nip_a &_o pinch_v a_o dog_n with_o his_o tooth_n and_o claw_n &_o cruel_o thump_v he_o with_o the_o force_n of_o his_o foot_n this_o be_v no_o trumpery_n tale_n nor_o trifle_a toy_n as_o i_o imagine_v and_o therefore_o not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v report_v for_o i_o reckon_v it_o a_o requital_n of_o my_o travail_n not_o to_o drown_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o silence_n any_o special_a thing_n wherein_o the_o providence_n and_o effectual_a work_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v ponder_v of_o the_o dog_n call_v the_o water_n spaniel_n or_o finder_n in_o latin_a aquaticus_fw-la s●u_fw-la inquisitor_n that_o kind_n of_o dog_n who_o service_n be_v require_v in_o fowl_v upon_o the_o water_n partly_o through_o a_o natural_a towardness_n and_o partly_o by_o diligent_a teach_n be_v endue_v with_o that_o property_n this_o sort_n be_v somewhat_o big_a and_o of_o a_o measurable_a greatness_n have_v long_o rough_a and_o curl_v hear_v not_o obtain_v by_o extraordinary_a trade_n but_o give_v by_o nature_n appointment_n yet_o nevertheless_o friend_n gesner_n i_o have_v describe_v and_o set_v he_o out_o in_o this_o manner_n namely_o poll_v and_o knot_a from_o the_o shoulder_n to_o the_o hinder_v most_o leg_n and_o to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o tail_n which_o i_o do_v for_o use_v and_o custom_n cause_n that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v make_v somewhat_o bare_a and_o naked_a by_o shear_v of_o such_o superfluity_n of_o hair_n they_o may_v achieve_v the_o more_o lightness_n and_o swiftness_n and_o be_v less_o hinder_v in_o swim_v so_o troublesome_a and_o needless_a a_o burden_n be_v shake_v of_o this_o kind_n of_o dog_n be_v proper_o call_v aquaticus_fw-la a_o water_n spaniel_n because_o he_o frequent_v and_o have_v usual_a recourse_n to_o the_o water_n where_o all_o his_o game_n &_o exercise_n lie_v namely_o waterfowle_n which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o help_n &_o service_n of_o they_o in_o their_o kind_n and_o principal_o duck_n and_o drake_n whereupon_o he_o be_v likewise_o name_v a_o dog_n for_o the_o duck_n because_o in_o that_o quality_n he_o be_v excellent_a with_o those_o dog_n also_o we_o fetch_v out_o of_o the_o water_n such_o foul_a as_o he_o stounge_a to_o death_n by_o any_o venomous_a worm_n we_o use_v they_o also_o to_o bring_v we_o our_o bolt_n &_o arrow_n out_o of_o the_o water_n miss_v our_o mark_n whereat_o we_o direct_v our_o level_n which_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v hardly_o recover_v and_o oftentimes_o they_o restore_v to_o we_o our_o shaft_n which_o we_o think_v never_o to_o see_v touch_v or_o handle_v again_o after_o they_o be_v lose_v for_o which_o circumstance_n they_o be_v call_v inquisitores_fw-la searcher_n and_o finder_n although_o the_o duck_n other_o while_n notable_o deceive_v both_o the_o dog_n and_o the_o master_n by_o dive_v under_o the_o water_n and_o also_o by_o natural_a subtlety_n for_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v approach_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o build_v breed_v and_o sit_v the_o hen_n go_v out_o of_o their_o nest_n offer_v themselves_o voluntary_o to_o the_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v of_o such_o as_o draw_v nigh_o their_o nest_n and_o a_o certain_a weakness_n of_o their_o wing_n pretend_v and_o infirmity_n of_o their_o foot_n dissemble_v they_o go_v so_o slow_o and_o so_o leisurely_o that_o to_o a_o man_n think_v it_o be_v no_o mastery_n to_o take_v they_o by_o which_o deceitful_a trick_n they_o do_v as_o it_o be_v entice_v and_o allure_v man_n to_o follow_v they_o till_o they_o be_v draw_v a_o long_a distance_n from_o their_o nest_n which_o be_v compass_v by_o their_o provident_a cunning_n or_o cunning_a providence_n they_o cut_v of_o all_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v grow_v of_o their_o return_n by_o use_v many_o careful_a and_o curious_a caveate_n lest_o their_o often_o haunt_v bewray_v the_o place_n where_o the_o young_a duckling_n be_v hatch_v great_a therefore_o be_v their_o desire_n &_o earnest_n be_v their_o study_n to_o take_v heed_n not_o only_o to_o their_o brood_n but_o also_o to_o themselves_o for_o when_o they_o have_v a_o ynckling_n that_o they_o be_v espy_v they_o hide_v themselves_o under_o turf_n or_o sedge_n wherewith_o they_o cover_v and_o shroud_v themselves_o so_o close_o and_o so_o crafty_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o place_n where_o they_o lurk_v be_v find_v and_o perfect_o perceive_v there_o they_o will_v harbour_v without_o harm_n except_o the_o water_n spaniel_n by_o quick_a smell_a discover_v their_o deceit_n of_o the_o dog_n call_v the_o fisher_n in_o latin_a canis_fw-la piscator_fw-la the_o dog_n call_v the_o fisher_n whereof_o hector_n boethus_n write_v which_o seek_v for_o fish_n by_o smell_v among_o rock_n &_o stone_n assure_o i_o know_v none_o of_o that_o kind_n in_o england_n neither_o have_v i_o receive_v by_o report_n that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o albeit_o i_o have_v be_v diligent_a &_o busy_a in_o demand_v the_o question_n as_o well_o of_o fisherman_n as_o also_o of_o huntsman_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v careful_a and_o earnest_a to_o learn_v and_o understand_v of_o they_o if_o any_o such_o be_v except_o you_o hold_v opinion_n that_o the_o beaver_n or_o otter_n be_v a_o fish_n as_o many_o have_v believe_v &_o according_a to_o their_o belief_n affirm_v and_o as_o the_o bird_n pupine_n be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o fish_n and_o so_o account_v but_o that_o kind_a of_o dog_n which_o follow_v the_o fish_n to_o apprehend_v and_o take_v it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o of_o that_o disposition_n and_o property_n whether_o they_o do_v this_o for_o the_o game_n of_o hunt_v or_o for_o the_o heat_n of_o hunger_n as_o other_o dog_n do_v which_o rather_o then_o they_o will_v be_v famish_v for_o want_v of_o food_n covet_v the_o carckase_n of_o carrion_n and_o putrify_v flesh_n when_o i_o be_o full_o resolve_v and_o disburden_v of_o this_o doubt_n i_o will_v send_v you_o certificate_n in_o writing_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a of_o that_o both_o aelianus_n and_o aelius_n call_v the_o beaver_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o water_n dog_n or_o a_o dog_n fish_n i_o know_v likewise_o thus_o much_o more_o that_o the_o beaver_n do_v participate_v this_o property_n with_o the_o dog_n namely_o that_o when_o fish_n be_v scarce_o they_o leave_v the_o water_n and_o range_v up_o and_o down_o the_o land_n make_v a_o insatiable_a slaughter_n of_o young_a lamb_n until_o their_o paunch_n be_v
beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o gréedynesse_n of_o gain_n and_o to_o make_v money_n for_o gaze_v and_o gape_v stare_a and_o stand_v to_o see_v they_o be_v a_o strange_a beast_n rare_a and_o seldom_o see_v in_o england_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o shepherd_n dog_n this_o dog_n either_o at_o the_o hear_n of_o his_o master_n voice_n or_o at_o the_o wag_n and_o whistle_v in_o his_o fist_n or_o at_o his_o shrill_a and_o horse_n hiss_v bring_v the_o wander_a weather_n and_o stray_a sheep_n into_o the_o self_n same_o place_n where_o his_o master_n will_v and_o wish_n be_v to_o have_v they_o whereby_o the_o shepherd_n reap_v this_o benefit_n namely_o that_o with_o little_a labour_n and_o no_o toil_n or_o move_v of_o his_o foot_n he_o may_v rule_v and_o guide_v his_o flock_n according_a to_o his_o own_o desire_n either_o to_o have_v they_o go_v forward_o or_o to_o stand_v still_o or_o to_o draw_v backward_o or_o to_o turn_v this_o way_n or_o to_o take_v that_o way_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o england_n as_o it_o be_v in_o france_n as_o it_o be_v in_o flaunders_n as_o it_o be_v in_o syria_n as_o it_o be_v in_o tartary_n where_o the_o sheep_n follow_v the_o shepherd_n for_o here_o in_o our_o country_n the_o shepherd_n follow_v the_o sheep_n and_o sometime_o the_o stray_a sheep_n when_o no_o dog_n run_v before_o they_o nor_o go_v about_o &_o beside_o they_o gather_v themselves_o together_o in_o a_o flock_n when_o they_o here_o the_o shepherd_n whistle_n in_o his_o fist_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o dog_n as_o i_o imagine_v remember_v this_o if_o unreasonable_a creature_n may_v be_v report_v to_o have_v memory_n that_o the_o dog_n common_o run_v out_o at_o his_o master_n warrant_v which_o be_v his_o whistle_n this_o have_v we_o oftentimes_o diligent_o mark_v in_o take_v our_o journey_n from_o town_n to_o town_n when_o we_o have_v hard_o a_o shepherd_n whistle_v we_o have_v rain_v in_o our_o horse_n and_o stand_v still_o a_o space_n to_o see_v the_o proof_n and_o trial_n of_o this_o matter_n furthermore_o with_o this_o dog_n do_v the_o shepherd_n take_v sheep_n for_o the_o slaughter_n and_o to_o be_v heal_v if_o they_o be_v sick_a no_o hurt_n or_o harm_n in_o the_o world_n do_v to_o the_o simple_a creature_n of_o the_o mastiff_n or_o bandog_n call_v in_o latin_a v●llaticus_n or_o cathenarius_fw-la this_o kind_n of_o dog_n call_v a_o mas●yve_a or_o bandog_n be_v vast_a huge_a stubborn_a ugly_a and_o eager_a of_o a_o heavy_a and_o hurthenous_a body_n and_o therefore_o but_o of_o little_a swiftness_n terrible_a and_o frightful_a to_o behold_v and_o more_o fierce_a and_o fell_a then_o any_o arcadian_a cur_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v their_o generation_n of_o the_o violent_a lyon._n they_o be_v call_v v●llatici_n because_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o watch_v and_o keep_v farm_n place_n and_o country_n cottage_n sequester_v from_o common_a recourse_n and_o not_o abut_a upon_o other_o house_n by_o reason_n of_o distance_n when_o there_o be_v any_o fear_n conceive_v of_o thief_n robber_n spoiler_n and_o nightwanderer_n they_o be_v serviceable_a against_o the_o fox_n and_o the_o badger_n to_o drive_v wild_a and_o tame_a swine_n out_o of_o meadow_n pasture_n glebelande_n and_o place_n plant_v with_o fruit_n to_o bait_n and_o take_v the_o bull_n by_o the_o ear_n when_o occasion_n so_o require_v one_o dog_n or_o two_o at_o the_o uttermost_a sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n be_v the_o bull_n never_o so_o monstrous_a never_o so_o fierce_a never_o so_o furious_a never_o so_o stern_a never_o so_o untameable_a for_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o dog_n capable_a of_o courage_n violent_a and_o valiant_a strike_v can_v fear_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n but_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o no_o man_n in_o so_o much_o that_o no_o weapon_n will_v make_v he_o shrink_v nor_o abridge_v his_o boldness_n our_o english_a man_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o their_o dog_n may_v be_v the_o more_o fell_a and_o fear●e_v assist_v nature_n with_o art_n use_n and_o custom_n for_o they_o teach_v their_o dog_n to_o bait_v the_o bear_n to_o bait_v the_o bull_n and_o other_o such_o like_a cruel_a and_o bloody_a beast_n appoint_v a_o overseer_n of_o the_o game_n without_o any_o collar_n to_o defend_v their_o throat_n and_o oftentimes_o they_o train_v they_o up_o in_o fight_v and_o wrestle_v with_o a_o man_n have_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n either_o a_o pikestaff_n a_o club_n or_o a_o sword_n and_o by_o use_v they_o to_o ●uch_v exercise_n as_o these_o thoy●_n dog_n become_v more_o sturdy_a and_o strong_a the_o force_n which_o be_v in_o they_o surmount_v all_o belief_n the_o fast_o hold_v which_o they_o take_v with_o their_o tooth_n exceed_v all_o credit_n three_o of_o they_o against_o a_o bear_n four_o against_o a_o lion_n be_v sufficient_a both_o to_o try_v mastery_n with_o they_o and_o utter_o to_o overmatch_v they_o which_o thing_n henry_n the_o seven_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o england_n a_o prince_n both_o politic_a &_o warlike_a perceave_v on_o a_o certain_a time_n as_o the_o report_n run_v command_v all_o such_o dog_n how_o many_o soever_o they_o be_v in_o number_n shall_v be_v hang_v be_v deep_o displease_v and_o conceave_a great_a disdain_n that_o a_o ill_a favour_a rascal_n cur_n shall_v with_o such_o violent_a villainy_n assault_v the_o valiant_a lion_n king_n of_o all_o beast_n a_o example_n for_o all_o subject_n worthy_a remembrance_n to_o admonish_v they_o that_o it_o be_v no_o advantage_n to_o they_o to_o rebel_v against_o the_o regiment_n of_o their_o ruler_n but_o to_o keep_v they_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o loyalty_n i_o reed_n a_o history_n answerable_a to_o this_o of_o the_o selso_n same_o henry_n who_o have_v a_o notable_a and_o a_o excellent_a fair_a falcon_n it_o fortune_v that_o the_o king_n falconer_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o hear_n of_o his_o grace_n high_o commend_v his_o majesty_n falcon_n say_v that_o it_o fear_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o a_o eagle_n it_o be_v so_o venturous_a a_o bird_n and_o so_o mighty_a which_o when_o the_o king_n hard_a he_o charge_v that_o the_o falcon_n shall_v be_v kill_v without_o delay_n for_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n as_o it_o may_v seem_v which_o be_v rehearse_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o former_a history_n concern_v the_o same_o king_n this_o dog_n be_v call_v in_o like_a manner_n cathenarius_fw-la a_o cathena_fw-la of_o the_o chain_n wherewith_o he_o be_v tie_v at_o the_o gate_n in_o the_o day_n time_n least_o be_v lose_v he_o shall_v do_v much_o mischief_n and_o yet_o may_v give_v occasion_n of_o fear_n and_o terror_n by_o his_o big_a bark_a and_o albeit_o cicero_n in_o his_o oration_n have_v pro._n s._n ross._n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o such_o dog_n as_o bark_v in_o the_o broad_a day_n light_n shall_v have_v their_o leg_n break_v yet_o our_o countryman_n on_o this_o side_n the_o sea_n for_o their_o carelessness_n of_o life_n set_v all_o at_o cinque_fw-fr and_o since_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a 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they_o leap_v lusty_o spring_n and_o prance_v gallop_n and_o amble_n to_o run_v a_o race_n to_o wound_n in_o compass_n and_o so_o forth_o live_v all_o together_o upon_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o spoil_n othersome_a therbe_o which_o steal_n be_v thereto_o provoke_v by_o penury_n &_o need_n like_o masterless_a man_n apply_v themselves_o to_o no_o honest_a trade_n but_o range_v up_o and_o down_o impudent_o beg_v and_o complain_v of_o bodily_a weakness_n where_o be_v no_o want_n of_o ability_n but_o valiant_a valentine_n emperor_n by_o wholesome_a law_n provide_v that_o such_o as_o have_v no_o corporal_a 〈◊〉_d sell_v themselves_o to_o beg_v plead_v poverty_n with_o pretend_a infirmity_n &_o bleak_v their_o idle_a and_o slothful_a life_n with_o colourable_a shift_n and_o cloudy_a coss●ning_n shall_v be_v a_o
to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v natural_o distil_v and_o pour_v into_o these_o kind_n of_o dog_n for_o they_o will_v not_o pause_v or_o breath_n from_o their_o pursuit_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v apprehend_v and_o take_v which_o commit_v the_o fact_n the_o owner_n of_o such_o hound_n use_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o close_a and_o dark_a channel_n in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o let_v they_o lose_v at_o liberty_n in_o the_o night_n season_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v with_o more_o courage_n and_o boldness_n practice_v to_o follow_v the_o felon_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o solitary_a hour_n of_o darkness_n when_o such_o ill_a dispose_v varlet_n be_v principal_o purpose_v to_o play_v their_o impudent_a pageant_n &_o imprudent_a prank_n these_o hound_n upon_o who_o this_o present_a portion_n of_o our_o treatise_n run_v when_o they_o be_v to_o follow_v such_o fellow_n as_o we_o have_v before_o rehearse_v use_v not_o that_o liberty_n to_o range_v at_o will_n which_o they_o 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scottish_a rache_n the_o cause_n hereof_o rest_v in_o the_o she_o sex_n and_o not_o in_o the_o general_a kind_n for_o we_o english_a man_n call_v bitch_n belong_v to_o the_o hunt_a kind_n of_o dog_n by_o the_o term_n above_o mention_v to_o be_v short_a it_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o ho●nors_n some_o to_o keep_v silence_n in_o hunt_v until_o such_o time_n as_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d offer_v othersome_a so_o 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o smell_v out_o the_o place_n where_o the_o beast_n work_v so_o bewray_v it_o immediate_o by_o their_o importunate_a bark_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v far_o at_o many_o furlung_n cowch_v close_o in_o his_o cabbyn_n and_o these_o dog_n the_o young_a they_o be_v the_o more_o wanton_o bark_n they_o and_o the_o more_o liberal_o yet_o oft-times_o without_o necessity_n so_o that_o in_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o young_a year_n and_o want_n of_o practice_n small_a certainty_n be_v to_o be_v repose_v for_o sustenance_n of_o time_n and_o experience_n in_o game_n minister_v to_o these_o hound_n not_o only_o cunning_a in_o run_v but_o also_o as_o in_o the_o rest_n a_o assure_a foresight_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v principal_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o master_n watch_v word_n either_o in_o revoke_v ●_o imbolden_v they_o to_o serve_v the_o game_n of_o the_o dog_n call_v the_o gasehounde_n in_o latin_a agasaeus_n this_o kind_n of_o dog_n which_o pursue_v by_o the_o eye_n prevail_v little_a or_o never_o a_o whit_n by_o any_o benefit_n of_o the_o nose_n that_o be_v by_o smell_v but_o excel_v in_o perspicuity_n and_o sharpness_n of_o sight_n altogether_o by_o the_o virtue_n whereof_o be_v singular_a and_o notable_a it_o hunt_v the_o fox_n and_o in_o the_o hare_n this_o dog_n will_v ●h●e●e_v and_o separate_v any_o beast_n from_o among_o a_o great_a flock_n or_o hea●de_v and_o such_o a_o one_o will_v it_o take_v by_o election_n as_o be_v not_o lank_a lean_a and_o hollow_a but_o well_o spread_v smooth_a full_a fat_a and_o round_o it_o follow_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o eyesight_n which_o in_o deed_n be_v clear_a constant_a and_o not_o uncertain_a if_o a_o beast_n be_v wound_v and_o go_v all_o ●ay_n this_o dog_n seek_v after_o it_o by_o the_o steadfastness_n of_o the_o eye_n if_o it_o chance_v peradventure_o to_o return_v &_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o flock_n this_o dog_n spy_v it_o out_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o eye_n leave_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o cattle_n untouched_a and_o after_o he_o have_v set_v sure_a sight_n upon_o it_o he_o separate_v it_o from_o among_o the_o company_n and_o have_v so_o do_v never_o cease_v until_o he_o have_v weary_v the_o beast_n to_o death_n our_o country_n man_n call_v this_o dog_n agasaeum_fw-la a_o gasehounde_n because_o the_o beam_n of_o his_o sight_n be_v so_o steadfast_o settle_v and_o unmoveable_o fasten_v these_o dog_n be_v much_o and_o usual_o occupy_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o england_n more_o than_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n &_o in_o ●caldy_n land_n rather_o than_o in_o bushy_a and_o woody_a place_n horseman_n use_v they_o more_o than_o footman_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v provoke_v their_o horse_n to_o a_o swift_a gallop_n wherewith_o they_o be_v more_o delight_v then_o with_o the_o pray_v itself_o and_o that_o they_o may_v accustom_v their_o horse_n to_o leap_v over_o hedge_n &_o ditch_n without_o stop_n or_o stumble_v without_o harm_n or_o hazard_n without_o doubt_n or_o danger_n and_o so_o escape_v with_o safeguard_n of_o life_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o rider_n themselves_o when_o necessity_n so_o constrain_v and_o the_o fear_n of_o further_a mischief_n enforce_v may_v save_v themselves_o undamnify_v and_o prevent_v each_o perilous_a tempest_n by_o prepare_v speedy_a flight_n or_o else_o by_o swift_a pursuit_n make_v upon_o their_o enemy_n may_v both_o overtake_v they_o encounter_n with_o they_o and_o make_v a_o slaughter_n of_o they_o according_o but_o if_o it_o fortune_n so_o at_o any_o time_n that_o this_o dog_n take_v a_o wrong_a way_n the_o master_n make_v some_o usual_a sign_n and_o familiar_a token_n he_o return_v forthwith_o and_o take_v the_o right_a and_o ready_a trace_n begin_v his_o chase_n a_o fresh_a &_o with_o a_o clear_a voice_n and_o a_o swift_a foot_n follow_v the_o game_n with_o as_o much_o courage_n and_o nimbleness_n as_o he_o he_o do_v at_o the_o first_o of_o the_o dog_n call_v the_o greyhound_n in_o latin_a leporarius_fw-la there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o dog_n which_o for_o his_o incredible_a swiftness_n be_v call_v leporarius_fw-la a_o greyhound_n because_o the_o principal_a service_n of_o they_o depend_v and_o consist_v in_o start_v and_o hunt_v the_o hare_n which_o dog_n likewise_o be_v endue_v with_o no_o less_o strength_n than_o lightness_n in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o game_n in_o serve_v the_o chase_n in_o take_v the_o buck_n the_o heart_n the_o dough_n the_o fox_n and_o other_o beast_n of_o semblable_a kind_n ordain_v for_o the_o game_n of_o hunt_v but_o more_o or_o less_o each_o one_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n and_o proportion_n of_o their_o desire_n and_o as_o might_n and_o hability_n of_o their_o body_n will_v permit_v and_o suffer_v for_o it_o be_v a_o spare_a and_o bare_a kind_n of_o dog_n of_o flesh_n but_o not_o of_o bone_n some_o be_v of_o a_o great_a sort_n and_o some_o of_o a_o lesser_a some_o be_v smooth_a skin_v &_o some_o be_v curl_v the_o big_a therefore_o be_v appoint_v to_o hunt_v the_o big_a beast_n &_o the_o small_a serve_v to_o hunt_v the_o small_a accordingly_z the_o nature_n of_o these_o dog_n i_o find_v to_o be_v wonderful_a by_o the_o testimonial_a of_o history_n for_o as_o john_n froisart_n the_o historyographer_n in_o his_o 4._o lib._n report_v a_o grehound_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_a that_o wear_v
the_o crown_n and_o bear_v the_o sceptre_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n never_o know_v any_o man_n beside_o the_o king_n person_n when_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n come_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o flint_n to_o take_v king_n richard_n the_o dog_n forsake_v his_o former_a lord_n &_o master_n come_v to_o duke_n henry_n fawn_v upon_o he_o with_o such_o resemblance_n of_o goodwill_n and_o conceive_a affection_n as_o he_o favour_v king_n richard_n before_o he_o follow_v the_o duke_n and_o utter_o leave_v the_o king_n so_o that_o by_o these_o manifest_a circumstance_n a_o man_n may_v judge_v this_o dog_n to_o have_v be_v lighten_v with_o the_o lamp_n of_o foreknowledge_n &_o understanding_n touch_v his_o old_a master_n misery_n to_o come_v and_o unhappiness_n nigh_o at_o hand_n which_o king_n richard_n himself_o evident_o perceive_v account_v this_o deed_n of_o his_o dog_n a_o prophecy_n of_o his_o overthrow_n of_o the_o dog_n call_v the_o levine_a or_o lyemmer_n in_o latin_a lorarius_n another_o sort_n of_o dog_n be_v there_o in_o smell_v singular_a and_o in_o swiftness_n incomparable_a this_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o middle_a kind_n betwixt_o the_o harier_n and_o the_o greyhound_n as_o well_o for_o his_o kind_n as_o for_o the_o frame_n of_o his_o body_n and_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a levinarius_fw-la a_o levitate_fw-la of_o lightness_n and_o therefore_o may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o lyghthounde_n it_o be_v also_o call_v by_o this_o word_n lorarius_n a_o loro_n wherewith_o it_o be_v lead_v this_o dog_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o condition_n namely_o smell_v and_o swift_a run_v do_v follow_v the_o game_n with_o more_o eagerne_n and_o take_v the_o prey_n with_o a_o jolly_a quickness_n of_o the_o dog_n call_v a_o tumbler_n in_o latin_a vertagus_n this_o sort_n of_o dog_n which_o compass_v all_o by_o craft_n fraud_n subtlety_n and_o deceit_n we_o english_a man_n call_v tumbler_n because_o in_o hunt_v they_o turn_v and_o tumble_v wind_v their_o 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skill_n and_o policy_n that_o the_o the_o wind_n be_v never_o with_o he_o but_o against_o he_o in_o such_o a_o enterprise_n and_o that_o the_o connye_n spy_v he_o not_o where_o he_o lurck_v by_o which_o mean_v he_o obtain_v the_o send_v and_o savour_n of_o the_o connye_n carry_v towards_o he_o with_o the_o wind_n &_o the_o air_n either_o go_v to_o their_o hole_n or_o come_v out_o either_o pass_v this_o way_n or_o run_v that_o way_n and_o so_o provide_v by_o his_o circumspection_n that_o the_o selly_z simple_a conny_n be_v debar_v quite_o from_o his_o hole_n which_o be_v the_o haven_n of_o their_o hope_n and_o the_o harbour_n of_o their_o health_n and_o fraudulent_o circumvent_v and_o take_v before_o they_o can_v get_v the_o advantage_n of_o their_o hole_n thus_o have_v catch_v his_o prey_n he_o earry_v it_o speedy_o to_o his_o master_n wait_v his_o dog_n return_v in_o some_o convenient_a lurk_a corner_n these_o dog_n be_v somewhat_o lesser_a than_o the_o hound_n and_o they_o be_v 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