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the_o spanish_a pilgrim_n or_o a_o admirable_a discovery_n of_o a_o romish_a catholic_a show_v how_o necessary_a and_o important_a it_o be_v for_o the_o protestant_a king_n prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o europe_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n own_o country_n also_o where_o and_o by_o what_o mean_n his_o dominion_n may_v be_v invade_v and_o easy_o ruinate_v as_o the_o english_a heretofore_o go_v into_o spain_n do_v constrain_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o demand_v peace_n in_o all_o humility_n and_o what_o great_a loss_n it_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v to_o all_o christendom_n for_o default_n of_o put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n wherein_o he_o make_v apparent_a by_o good_a and_o evident_a reason_n infallible_a argument_n most_o true_a and_o certain_a history_n and_o notable_a example_n the_o right_a way_n and_o true_a mean_n to_o resist_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n to_o break_v the_o course_n of_o his_o design_n to_o beat_v down_o 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lively_a reason_n and_o wholesome_a counsel_n the_o which_o if_o their_o majesty_n and_o the_o king_n prince_n potentate_n and_o commonweal_n of_o christendom_n will_v embrace_v follow_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n without_o doubt_n they_o shall_v soon_o obtain_v and_o find_v a_o medicine_n for_o so_o many_o mischief_n a_o remedy_n for_o so_o great_a and_o continual_a affliction_n and_o intolerable_a travel_n wherewith_o their_o subject_n have_v for_o so_o many_o year_n wrestle_v and_o contend_v and_o i_o dare_v assure_v they_o that_o by_o observe_v the_o advice_n here_o give_v they_o they_o shall_v preserve_v their_o estate_n in_o time_n to_o come_v from_o all_o danger_n for_o even_o as_o the_o great_a fish_n do_v persecute_v and_o devour_v the_o small_a and_o little_a one_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n those_o neighbour_n which_o be_v most_o mighty_a
and_o cardinal_n page_n 74._o that_o tyranny_n be_v as_o proper_a &_o natural_a to_o the_o castilian_a as_o laughter_n be_v to_o a_o man_n and_o that_o all_o which_o he_o have_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v usurp_v either_o by_o his_o predecessor_n or_o by_o himself_o unjust_o and_o by_o plain_a tyranny_n and_o that_o it_o be_v now_o a_o long_a time_n since_o the_o predecessor_n of_o philip_n have_v use_v to_o serve_v their_o turn_n by_o poison_v page_n 76._o the_o hatred_n which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o regular_a person_n of_o portugal_n have_v to_o philip_n king_n of_o castille_n page_n 85._o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o portugal_n page_n 86._o john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o scourge_n and_o chastiser_n of_o the_o castilian_n page_n 87._o that_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n of_o valencia_n and_o the_o county_n of_o barcelona_n &_o other_o signory_n do_v appertain_v of_o right_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o how_o fernand_n the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o philip_n be_v one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o machiavelli_n page_n 88_o the_o cruelty_n of_o philip_n and_o how_o he_o make_v no_o exception_n of_o person_n be_v it_o pope_n nuncio_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n page_n 89._o &_o 91._o that_o king_n philip_n promise_v fourscore_o thousand_o duckat_n to_o have_v the_o king_n don_n anthonio_n kill_v page_n 95._o the_o blindness_n and_o inveiglement_n of_o those_o who_o be_v the_o follower_n of_o king_n philip_n do_v excuse_n and_o defend_v he_o page_n 97._o good_a and_o wholesome_a counsel_n for_o subject_n towards_o their_o prince_n page_n 99_o the_o great_a rent_n and_o revenue_n which_o philip_n draw_v yearly_a from_o the_o church_n of_o castille_n page_n 101._o the_o offer_v make_v by_o philip_n to_o they_o of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o late_a king_n of_o france_n page_n 104._o how_o great_o philip_n have_v pain_v himself_o to_o trouble_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o french_a king_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a head_n both_o of_o the_o one_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o other_o page_n 105._o the_o reason_n wherefore_o king_n philip_n yield_v the_o city_n of_o arzil_n to_o muley_n hamet_n page_n 107._o the_o great_a difference_n &_o diversity_n between_o the_o manner_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o anthonio_n king_n of_o portugal_n page_n 107._o the_o cause_n why_o don_n anthonio_n refuse_v the_o mean_n to_o recover_v his_o realm_n of_o portugal_n page_n 109._o offer_v make_v by_o king_n philip_n to_o don_n anthonio_n page_n 109._o the_o explication_n promise_v by_o the_o author_n page_n 119._o of_o the_o proverb_n if_o the_o cockerel_n have_v not_o come_v the_o cock_n have_v be_v take_v page_n 119._o of_o auila_n page_n 121._o of_o simancas_n page_n 122._o the_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o lackey_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n page_n 123._o of_o gelorico_n page_n 124._o of_o the_o castle_n of_o coimbre_n page_n 125._o of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n page_n 126._o of_o egbert_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n page_n 132._o of_o the_o castilian_n and_o castille_n page_n 132_o the_o reason_n why_o braga_n entitle_v itself_o primate_n of_o spain_n page_n 132._o toledo_n cordua_n and_o other_o kingdom_n of_o new_a castille_n set_v at_o liberty_n and_o recover_v from_o the_o moor_n page_n 132._o of_o the_o city_n of_o spain_n page_n 134._o of_o the_o town_n of_o spain_n page_n 135._o the_o spanish_a pilgrim_n or_o a_o romish_a catholic_n discovery_n by_o way_n of_o exhortation_n wherein_o be_v show_v by_o good_a and_o evident_a reason_n infallible_a argument_n most_o true_a and_o certain_a history_n and_o notable_a example_n the_o right_a way_n and_o true_a mean_n to_o resist_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o castilian_a king_n to_o break_v the_o course_n of_o his_o design_n to_o abate_v his_o pride_n and_o to_o ruinate_v his_o puissance_n most_o 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your_o majesty_n to_o a_o gentleman_n who_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o this_o business_n and_o have_v make_v a_o overture_n thereof_o unto_o you_o do_v gain_v you_o the_o affection_n of_o all_o good_a frenchman_n who_o do_v thereupon_o imprint_v you_o in_o their_o heart_n and_o much_o more_o when_o it_o be_v know_v that_o your_o majesty_n have_v advertise_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o year_n 1583_o insomuch_o that_o his_o majesty_n do_v permit_v you_o the_o year_n follow_v 1584._o to_o make_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o chief_a head_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o religion_n at_o mountaban_n where_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o your_o majesty_n do_v sharp_o reprove_v those_o which_o have_v plot_v these_o troublesome_a practice_n and_o other_o which_o be_v see_v afterward_o to_o be_v set_v abroach_o by_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o and_o that_o your_o majesty_n do_v then_o make_v a_o accord_n reciprocal_o neither_o to_o enterprise_n nor_o to_o 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not_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n if_o he_o do_v not_o use_v some_o draught_n or_o device_n which_o have_v not_o erst_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n he_o do_v at_o the_o last_o leave_n within_o the_o town_n a_o brother_n of_o his_o own_o to_o who_o he_o commit_v the_o command_n and_o charge_n thereof_o and_o leave_v with_o he_o for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v well_o affect_v unto_o he_o and_o take_v with_o himself_o certain_a other_o troop_n he_o embark_v they_o unknown_a to_o any_o whither_o he_o go_v and_o set_v sail_n to_o africa_n he_o there_o land_v where_o he_o war_v so_o courageous_o upon_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v but_o his_o equal_n and_o have_v at_o the_o first_o beginning_n defeat_v certain_a of_o their_o captain_n that_o come_v against_o he_o he_o overran_a harry_v and_o waste_v all_o their_o country_n he_o burn_v and_o ransack_v all_o their_o town_n village_n and_o house_n of_o pleasure_n round_o about_o carthage_n after_o which_o victory_n and_o good_a fortune_n with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o soldier_n bandolier_n and_o adventurer_n which_o come_v and_o join_v themselves_o with_o he_o a_o thing_n usual_a and_o ordinary_a in_o such_o tumultuous_a and_o troublesome_a time_n he_o encamp_v within_o a_o league_n of_o carthage_n by_o this_o stratagem_n his_o affair_n do_v not_o only_o prosper_v in_o africa_n but_o throughout_o all_o sicily_n also_o for_o antander_n so_o be_v his_o brother_n name_v be_v certify_v of_o the_o good_a success_n of_o agathocles_n take_v courage_n unto_o he_o and_o sally_v out_o of_o syracuse_n upon_o the_o carthaginian_n that_o besiege_v he_o he_o win_v their_o trench_n and_o have_v slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o he_o make_v such_o havoc_n among_o they_o that_o this_o their_o overthrow_n and_o the_o victory_n of_o africa_n be_v spread_v abroad_o and_o report_v from_o thenceforth_o all_o the_o stronghold_n and_o place_n of_o sicily_n that_o before_o hold_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n do_v then_o revolt_v from_o they_o christ_n this_o be_v about_o 314._o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n and_o do_v altogether_o abandon_v they_o which_o be_v the_o occasion_n also_o that_o agathocles_n return_v victorious_a into_o sicily_n do_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n time_n afterward_o enjoy_v it_o quiet_o and_o peaceable_o after_o the_o death_n of_o agathocles_n and_o his_o partisan_n the_o signiory_n of_o carthage_n continue_v the_o war_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o sicilia_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o carry_v it_o and_o hold_v the_o whole_a island_n in_o their_o possession_n which_o be_v about_o 277._o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n whereupon_o the_o roman_n consider_v of_o
all_o these_o their_o exploit_n and_o perceive_v that_o the_o puissance_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v very_o great_a and_o that_o they_o hold_v not_o only_o the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o africa_n which_o they_o have_v subdue_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o also_o many_o people_n of_o spain_n with_o sundry_a isle_n in_o the_o sea_n round_o about_o sardinia_n &_o italy_n they_o do_v very_o wise_o imagine_v that_o this_o neighbourhood_n of_o they_o will_v prove_v very_o dangerous_a &_o perilous_a unto_o they_o if_o they_o shall_v finish_v and_o go_v through_o with_o the_o conquest_n of_o all_o sicily_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o take_v such_o good_a order_n in_o provide_v for_o their_o affair_n as_o they_o bring_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o this_o extremity_n that_o they_o have_v no_o more_o in_o their_o possession_n save_o the_o town_n of_o erix_n the_o which_o amilcar_n barcyn_n the_o father_n of_o hannibal_n do_v defend_v against_o they_o most_o valiant_o for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o do_v therein_o marvelous_a deed_n of_o arm_n notwithstanding_o christ_n this_o be_v about_o 240_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n the_o carthaginian_n see_v that_o they_o can_v not_o withstand_v nor_o resist_v the_o force_n and_o puissance_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o send_v a_o messenger_n unto_o amilcar_n command_v he_o to_o render_v and_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n immediate_o and_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o to_o the_o great_a honour_n profit_n and_o advantage_n that_o he_o can_v possible_o for_o the_o state_n of_o carthage_n amilcar_n do_v as_o the_o signiory_n have_v command_v he_o give_v up_o the_o town_n to_o the_o consul_n luctatius_n and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o his_o affair_n return_v into_o africa_n where_o he_o have_v many_o victory_n against_o certain_a seditious_a person_n and_o so_o he_o settle_v the_o estate_n of_o carthage_n in_o rest_n and_o quietness_n 237._o in_o the_o year_n 237._o this_o do_v he_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o spain_n take_v with_o he_o his_o son_n hannibal_n who_o be_v not_o then_o above_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n together_o with_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v a_o spaniard_n and_o three_o other_o of_o his_o young_a son_n asdrubal_n mago_n and_o hanno_n of_o who_o amilcar_n their_o father_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v son_n a_o say_n of_o amilcar_n touch_v hannibal_n and_o his_o other_o son_n that_o he_o nourish_v four_o fierce_a lion_n whelp_n who_o be_v resolute_a to_o work_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o rome_n amilcar_n then_o be_v in_o spain_n by_o his_o prudence_n and_o liberality_n do_v gain_v the_o heart_n and_o good_a affection_n of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o he_o know_v well_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a by_o their_o mean_n to_o have_v about_o again_o with_o the_o roman_n to_o recover_v from_o they_o both_o sicilia_n and_o sardinia_n which_o they_o have_v also_o in_o their_o puissance_n and_o that_o so_o in_o the_o end_n he_o may_v pass_v from_o thence_o into_o italy_n and_o there_o to_o procure_v their_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n but_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n 228._o in_o the_o year_n 228._o he_o charge_v his_o son_n hannibal_n who_o he_o have_v conjure_v to_o be_v during_o his_o life_n a_o utter_a and_o unreconcilable_a enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o put_v this_o his_o enterprise_n in_o execution_n hannibal_n after_o the_o death_n of_o asdrubal_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o law_n amilcar_n in_o that_o government_n be_v then_o make_v governor_n of_o spain_n 223._o in_o the_o year_n 223._o take_v the_o city_n of_o saguntum_n which_o be_v now_o call_v monvedre_n after_o he_o have_v hold_v it_o besiege_v the_o space_n of_o eight_o month_n 217._o in_o the_o year_n 217._o after_o the_o take_n whereof_o he_o begin_v to_o dispose_v and_o prepare_v himself_o to_o the_o voyage_n of_o italy_n and_o have_v with_o great_a travail_n and_o many_o difficulty_n pass_v the_o alps_n 216._o 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estate_n which_o have_v be_v so_o famous_a and_o renown_a be_v utter_o ruinate_v and_o bring_v under_o the_o power_n and_o puissance_n of_o their_o enemy_n xerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n see_v himself_o in_o a_o miserable_a estate_n and_o bethink_v how_o he_o may_v deliver_v and_o raise_v himself_o up_o again_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o certain_a of_o his_o servant_n fit_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o intend_a purpose_n and_o they_o he_o send_v into_o europe_n with_o store_n of_o money_n to_o corrupt_v the_o orator_n of_o the_o town_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o greece_n and_o have_v corrupt_v they_o of_o athens_n and_o of_o thebes_n he_o make_v they_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o spartan_n agesilaus_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o agesilaus_n by_o this_o mean_v greece_n be_v set_v in_o trouble_n and_o dissension_n send_v for_o agesilaus_n who_o have_v at_o that_o time_n subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o persia_n and_o be_v will_v to_o come_v home_o be_v enforce_v to_o quit_v and_o abandon_v the_o same_o for_o the_o relieve_n of_o his_o country_n from_o those_o trouble_n wherewith_o it_o be_v entangle_v and_o because_o the_o money_n of_o persia_n have_v a_o archer_n engrave_v on_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o the_o same_o agesilaus_n have_v a_o say_n that_o ten_o thousand_o archer_n have_v drive_v he_o out_o of_o asia_n and_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n to_o make_v he_o loose_v a_o most_o stately_a and_o puissant_a empire_n by_o this_o policy_n than_o do_v xerxes_n rid_v himself_o from_o the_o trouble_n and_o extremity_n wherein_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o his_o enemy_n from_o his_o country_n and_o recover_v his_o estate_n that_o be_v near_o ruin_n and_o confusion_n by_o these_o example_n most_o excellent_a prince_n be_v achaius_n king_n of_o scotland_n scotland_n achaius_n king_n of_o scotland_n the_o son_n of_o elfinis_fw-la a_o singular_a good_a prince_n and_o of_o excellent_a virtue_n induce_v in_o the_o 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and_o town_n hold_v the_o party_n of_o the_o king_n decease_v do_v convey_v themselves_o into_o portugal_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n fernand_n and_o have_v most_o honourable_a entertainment_n with_o most_o notable_a favour_n rich_a present_n and_o incredible_a gift_n which_o he_o give_v unto_o they_o most_o bountiful_o in_o so_o much_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o castres_n do_v continue_v still_o and_o inhabit_v in_o portugal_n from_o who_o be_v descend_v those_o which_o be_v there_o of_o that_o name_n now_o at_o this_o day_n 2._o hierom_n guliel_n cap._n 23._o fol._n 81_o pag._n 2._o the_o like_a happen_v to_o diego_n lopez_n pacheco_n a_o portugal_n albeit_o not_o for_o so_o just_a and_o honourable_a a_o cause_n who_o go_v from_o portugal_n into_o castille_n for_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n dame_n jue_v de_fw-fr castro_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n don_n peter_n of_o portugal_n he_o be_v then_o create_v lord_n of_o 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himself_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o the_o like_a ambition_n and_o desire_n philip_n his_o great_a grandchild_n pretend_v that_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n and_o now_o of_o late_a portugal_n have_v constant_o resolute_o deny_v he_o and_o which_o you_o do_v give_v he_o so_o ready_o and_o so_o liberal_o so_o that_o now_o i_o think_v you_o will_v perfect_o understand_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o philip_n do_v write_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o leon_n 1086._o castillian_n and_o castilo_n what_o it_o mean_v new_a castille_n all_o those_o kingdom_n which_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v get_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o particular_a name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o new_a castille_n &_o when_o they_o be_v recover_v from_o the_o moor_n toledo_n first_o set_v at_o liberty_n anno_fw-la 1086._o etc._n etc._n for_o so_o the_o nation_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o castillian_n themselves_o call_v he_o howbeit_o that_o you_o do_v make_v a_o jest_n and_o toy_n of_o it_o not_o know_v how_o much_o it_o do_v import_v they_o so_o to_o do_v and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v that_o from_o henceforth_o you_o will_v by_o these_o instruction_n both_o know_v your_o own_o ignorance_n and_o correct_v this_o your_o fault_n and_o oversight_n we_o call_v they_o castilian_n which_o be_v natural_a and_o bear_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n and_o in_o those_o realm_n which_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n arragon_n and_o portugal_n &_o other_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o spain_n have_v get_v and_o wrest_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o moor_n all_o which_o realm_n we_o name_v â—y_a one_o only_a name_n new_a castille_n of_o these_o realm_n that_o which_o be_v the_o short_a time_n in_o the_o power_n and_o puissance_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n which_o be_v restore_v to_o