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england_n king_n send_v time_n 10,202 5 3.6554 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06339 A report of the kingdome of Congo, a region of Africa And of the countries that border rounde about the same. 1. Wherein is also shewed, that the two zones torrida & frigida, are not onely habitable, but inhabited, and very temperate, contrary to the opinion of the old philosophers. 2. That the blacke colour which is in the skinnes of the Ethiopians and Negroes &c. proceedeth not from the sunne. 3. And that the Riuer Nilus springeth not out of the mountains of the Moone, as hath been heretofore beleeued: together with the true cause of the rising and increasing thereof. 4. Besides the description of diuers plants, fishes and beastes, that are found in those countries. Drawen out of the writinges and discourses of Odoardo Lopez a Portingall, by Philippo Pigafetta. Translated out of Italian by Abraham Hartwell.; Relatione del reame di Congo. English Lopes, Duarte.; Pigafetta, Filippo, 1533-1604.; Hartwell, Abraham, b. 1553.; Rogers, William, b. ca. 1545, engraver. aut 1597 (1597) STC 16805; ESTC S108820 127,173 219

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he_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o confessor_n and_o preacher_n that_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o gospel_n in_o those_o remote_a country_n be_v but_o late_o convert_v to_o christianity_n moreover_o that_o he_o shall_v show_v unto_o he_o the_o sundry_a trial_n of_o metal_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o many_o other_o matter_n which_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v know_v and_o withal_o that_o he_o shall_v proffer_v unto_o he_o in_o his_o name_n free_a &_o liberal_a traffic_n of_o they_o which_o heretofore_o be_v ever_o deny_v to_o his_o predecessor_n pope_n touch_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o shall_v likewise_o on_o his_o behalf_n kiss_v his_o foot_n deliver_v unto_o he_o his_o letter_n and_o recount_v the_o miserable_a trouble_n and_o detriment_n that_o his_o people_n have_v suffer_v for_o the_o christian_a faith_n that_o he_o shall_v recommend_v those_o poor_a soul_n to_o his_o holiness_n &_o beseech_v he_o as_o the_o universal_a father_n of_o all_o christian_n to_o have_v compassion_n upon_o so_o many_o faithful_a person_n who_o because_o they_o have_v no_o priest_n to_o deliver_v the_o holy_a faith_n unto_o they_o and_o to_o administer_v the_o wholesome_a sacrament_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o fall_v into_o everlasting_a perdition_n and_o be_v thus_o dispatch_v he_o depart_v from_o the_o court_n and_o go_v about_o certain_a service_n for_o the_o king_n wherein_o he_o spend_v about_o eight_o month_n so_o that_o in_o january_n be_v then_o summer_n time_n in_o congo_n he_o embark_v himself_o in_o a_o vessel_n of_o a_o hundred_o tun_n burden_n which_o be_v bind_v with_o her_o lade_n for_o lisbon_n now_o as_o he_o sail_v he_o come_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cape_n verde_v verde_v where_o the_o vessel_n be_v somewhat_o old_a begin_v to_o take_v in_o much_o water_n at_o a_o leak_n that_o be_v open_a in_o the_o foreship_n so_o that_o the_o wind_n blow_v very_o lusty_o and_o strong_o before_o and_o the_o sailor_n be_v not_o able_a either_o to_o reach_v the_o island_n aforesaid_a or_o to_o gain_v the_o firm_a land_n of_o africa_n much_o less_o though_o they_o will_v never_o so_o fain_o to_o follow_v on_o their_o voyage_n by_o sail_v on_o with_o the_o half_a ship_n and_o to_o strain_v the_o vessel_n that_o leak_v so_o much_o the_o pilot_n think_v it_o better_a to_o turn_v his_o course_n and_o take_v the_o wind_n in_o the_o poop_n to_o go_v &_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o island_n of_o nova_fw-la hispania_n and_o so_o after_o terrible_a storm_n and_o extreme_a danger_n of_o drown_v and_o of_o perish_v with_o hunger_n for_o want_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o meat_n cubagoa_n they_o arrive_v with_o much_o ado_n at_o a_o little_a island_n call_v cubagoa_n and_o situate_v over_o against_o the_o isle_n of_o saint_n margarete_n margarete_n where_o they_o fish_n for_o pearl_n from_o thence_o when_o they_o have_v in_o some_o haste_n amend_v their_o ship_n and_o somewhat_o refresh_v themselves_o they_o sail_v with_o a_o short_a cut_n to_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o take_v haven_n in_o a_o porte_fw-fr called_z cumana_n or_o as_o it_o be_v call_v by_o another_o name_n the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granado_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n haven_n this_o batter_a and_o weather-beaten_a vessel_n be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v in_o this_o safe_a harbour_n but_o it_o sink_v present_o to_o the_o bottom_n but_o the_o person_n that_o be_v in_o she_o be_v all_o save_v although_o afterwards_o they_o fall_v sick_a to_o the_o death_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a grief_n which_o they_o have_v endure_v in_o hunger_n in_o thirst_n and_o in_o want_n of_o all_o other_o sustenance_n and_o chief_o by_o the_o horrible_a storm_n of_o that_o tempestuous_a ocean_n while_o the_o foresay_a ambassador_n endeavour_v in_o this_o place_n to_o recover_v his_o former_a health_n half_a the_o company_n of_o ship_n which_o be_v call_v la_n flotta_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o fleet_n and_o use_v every_o year_n to_o sail_v from_o the_o coast_n for_o castille_n depart_v from_o thence_o so_o that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o stay_v for_o a_o new_a navy_n and_o so_o consume_v a_o whole_a year_n and_o a_o half_a without_o do_v any_o good_a in_o this_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o congo_n have_v never_o receyve_v any_o tiding_n of_o this_o his_o ambassador_n odoardo_n but_o account_v he_o for_o dead_a and_o not_o know_v that_o he_o be_v drive_v by_o tempest_n into_o the_o west_n indies_n continue_v still_o constant_a in_o his_o former_a purpose_n to_o procure_v some_o remedy_n for_o christianity_n in_o his_o kingdom_n lopez_n and_o therefore_o he_o send_v another_o ambassador_n with_o the_o self_n same_o commandment_n call_v don_n piedro_n antonio_n the_o second_o person_n in_o all_o his_o realm_n and_o with_o he_o one_o gasparo_n diaz_n a_o portugal_n bear_v a_o principal_a man_n and_o very_o rich_a and_o a_o ancient_a inhabitant_n in_o that_o country_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v accompany_v the_o say_a don_n piedro_n and_o suffer_v he_o to_o want_v nothing_o and_o in_o any_o case_n join_v his_o good_a help_n to_o procure_v that_o the_o request_n which_o he_o hope_v to_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v be_v full_o effect_v with_o a_o further_o express_v commandment_n that_o if_o they_o do_v meet_v with_o the_o say_a signior_n odoardo_n they_o shall_v deal_v in_o their_o business_n with_o his_o advice_n &_o counsel_n he_o but_o a_o infortunate_a end_n have_v this_o ambassador_n for_o he_o be_v take_v at_o sea_n by_o englishman_n and_o his_o ship_n also_o which_o be_v draw_v towards_o england_n when_o it_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o coast_n by_o great_a misfortune_n it_o run_v athwart_o the_o shore_n one_fw-mi there_o don_n piedro_n antonio_n &_o his_o son_n be_v both_o drown_v but_o the_o portugal_n and_o some_o few_o other_o with_o he_o escape_v all_o and_o arrive_v in_o spain_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o say_v odoardo_n be_v come_v to_o the_o court_n &_o have_v enter_v upon_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o embassage_n and_o therefore_o this_o gasparo_n write_v to_o odoardo_n that_o he_o be_v mind_v to_o return_v home_o into_o congo_n and_o not_o to_o go_v to_o the_o court_n at_o all_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cardinal_n or_o for_o any_o other_o respect_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o home_n he_o return_v in_o deed_n as_o he_o say_v he_o will_v in_o the_o time_n that_o our_o signior_n odoardo_n remain_v in_o the_o west_n india_n which_o be_v situate_a under_o the_o same_o sky_n and_o under_o the_o same_o climate_n and_o of_o the_o same_o temperature_n of_o air_n that_o congo_n be_v subject_a unto_o he_o note_v that_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o both_o country_n be_v far_o different_a sun_n for_o in_o congo_n they_o be_v general_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n black_a and_o in_o india_n almost_o white_a that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o a_o middle_a colour_n between_o white_a and_o black_a which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v mulato_n browne_n or_o dark-tawny_a whereby_o he_o will_v signify_v that_o it_o be_v not_o cause_v by_o the_o sun_n as_o it_o have_v be_v record_v of_o long_a time_n but_o that_o it_o come_v of_o nature_n itself_o who_o work_v it_o by_o some_o secret_a reason_n which_o never_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n either_o by_o ancient_a philosopher_n or_o new_a writer_n have_v be_v full_o set_v down_o or_o understand_v when_o he_o have_v recover_v his_o health_n domingo_n he_o sail_v to_o the_o porte_fw-fr of_o the_o city_n of_o san_n domingo_n in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n that_o there_o at_o the_o first_o passage_n he_o may_v take_v some_o ship_n that_o go_v towards_o castilia_n and_o by_o good_a chance_n he_o find_v a_o portugal_n vessel_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o navy_n which_o be_v mind_v to_o join_v with_o the_o fleet_n of_o ship_n that_o pass_v from_o the_o firm_a land_n to_o castilia_n and_o so_o to_o go_v in_o good_a company_n and_o better_a safety_n portugal_n all_o these_o ship_n be_v thus_o unite_v together_o they_o arrive_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o very_a good_a wind_n at_o terzera_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o island_n call_v azores_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o spar-hawk_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o san_n lucar_n di_fw-fr barameda_n which_o be_v a_o haven_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n guadalchibir_n and_o so_o to_o sivile_a from_o whence_o he_o take_v his_o journey_n into_o portugal_n to_o see_v his_o friend_n and_o to_o furnish_v himself_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o business_n madrill_n and_o at_o the_o last_o he_o ride_v to_o the_o court_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o madrill_n there_o he_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n to_o who_o he_o propound_v the_o content_n of_o
saint_n thomas_n isle_n &_o in_o portugal_n don_n sebastiano_n be_v fain_o to_o return_v into_o congo_n without_o any_o priest_n antonio_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la oua_fw-la send_v by_o the_o portugal_n king_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o s._n thomas_n and_o congo_n he_o be_v persecute_v by_o the_o captain_n of_o s._n thomas_n he_o be_v honourable_o receyve_v by_o the_o k._n of_o congo_n don_z sebastian_z k._n of_o portugal_n overthrow_v in_o africa_n &_o don_n henrico_n the_o cardinal_n succeed_v philip_n k._n of_o spain_n succeed_v the_o cardinal_n k._n philip_n send_v sebastiano_n di_fw-fr costa_n to_o congo_n to_o signify_v his_o arrival_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n the_o king_n of_o congo_n offer_v k._n philip_n of_o spain_n the_o discovery_n of_o the_o mettle_n mine_n in_o congo_n with_o request_n for_o priest_n costa_n die_v by_o the_o way_n and_o his_o message_n know_v by_o letter_n that_o be_v find_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n send_v odoardo_n lopez_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n &_o to_o the_o pope_n with_o letter_n of_o credence_n and_o instruction_n the_o embassage_n of_o odoardo_n lopez_n to_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n his_o embassage_n to_o the_o pope_n odoardo_n lopez_n at_o the_o island_n of_o cape_n verde_v the_o isle_n of_o cubagoa_n the_o isle_n of_o s._n margarete_n cumana_n or_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o ship_n sink_v in_o the_o haven_n odoardo_n lopez_n stay_v in_o cumana_n a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a the_o king_n of_o congo_n send_v don_n piedro_n antonio_n and_o gaspar_n diaz_n a_o portugal_n with_o the_o same_o embassage_n which_o he_o send_v by_o lopez_n don_n piedro_n take_v by_o the_o english_a and_o by_o misfortune_n drown_v and_o his_o son_n with_o he_o gaspar_n diaz_n escape_v and_o arrive_v in_o spain_n but_o return_v into_o congo_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o the_o blackness_n of_o a_o man_n skin_n be_v not_o cause_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n odoardo_n lopez_n sail_v to_o san_n domingo_n lopez_n in_o a_o portugal_n ship_n come_v with_o the_o fleet_n to_o terzera_n to_o s._n lucar_n to_o sivile_a &_o so_o into_o portugal_n lopez_n go_v to_o the_o spanish_a court_n in_o madrill_n alvaro_n king_n of_o congo_n die_v k._n philip_n busy_v about_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n odoardo_n lopez_n change_v his_o kind_n of_o profession_n lopez_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v kind_o entertain_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o vow_n of_o odoardo_n lopez_n to_o erect_v a_o seminary_n &_o a_o hospital_n in_o congo_n the_o pope_n remit_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n the_o ancient_a apparel_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n and_o his_o courtier_n the_o ancient_a apparel_n of_o the_o maan_a sort_n their_o new_a kind_n of_o apparel_n the_o court_n of_o congo_n now_o imitate_v the_o court_n of_o portugal_n the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o congo_n their_o manner_n of_o assembly_n their_o instrument_n of_o music_n their_o physic_n their_o medicine_n for_o a_o ague_n their_o medicine_n for_o the_o headache_a &_o other_o grief_n of_o the_o body_n be_v let_v of_o blood_n their_o medicine_n for_o the_o french_a pock_n their_o purgation_n cure_v of_o wound_n the_o kingdom_n of_o matama_n r._n bravagul_n r._n magnice_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o lake_n gale_n camissa_n 1_o the_o sweet_a river_n the_o false_a cape_n the_o cape_n of_o the_o needle_n another_o note_n that_o the_o colour_n of_o black_a in_o man_n skin_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a very_a dangerous_a this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a why_o it_o be_v call_v the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a seno_n formoso_n seno_n del_fw-it lago_n river_n of_o saint_n christopher_n terra_fw-la do_v nadal_n capo_n della_fw-it pescheria_n r._n magnice_n the_o kingdom_n of_o buttua_n the_o kingdom_n of_o monomotapa_n r._n bravagul_n store_n of_o gold_n mine_n the_o original_n of_o the_o river_n magnice_n three_o river_n run_v into_o magnice_n 1._o r._n nagoa_n 2._o r._n margues_n nilus_n arise_v not_o out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n 3._o r._n arroe_n the_o r._n of_o cuama_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sofala_n the_o commodity_n of_o sofala_n gold_n ivory_n and_o amber_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o sofala_n the_o empire_n of_o monomotapa_n full_a of_o gold-mine_n salomon_n gold_n the_o people_n of_o monomotapa_n the_o k._n of_o monomotapa_n maintain_v many_o army_n left-handed_a amazon_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o monomotapa_n the_o kingdom_n of_o angoscia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mozambique_n r._n meghincate_n the_o island_n of_o mozambique_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o mozambique_n the_o kingdom_n of_o quiloa_n the_o island_n of_o quiloa_n &_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o the_o king_n of_o quiloa_n overthrow_v by_o the_o portugese_n and_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o island_n the_o commendation_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o s._n laurence_n historia_n della_fw-it china_n part._n 3._o cap._n ultimo_fw-la la_fw-fr grand_fw-fr '_o isola_n di_fw-it s_o lorenzo_n lunga_fw-mi 275._o leghe_n &_o larga_fw-la 90._o id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o great_a island_n of_o s._n laurence_n be_v in_o length_n 275._o league_n and_o in_o breadth_n 90._o league_n the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n print_v in_o macao_n the_o first_o latin_a book_n that_o ever_o be_v print_v in_o china_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o island_n by_o the_o name_n of_o madagascar_n in_o these_o word_n madagascar_n trecentas_fw-la fere_n leucas_fw-la comprehendit_fw-la id_fw-la ist_fw-mi madagascar_n contain_v almost_o 300._o league_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o saint_n laurence_n their_o weapon_n sundry_a island_n in_o the_o channel_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mombaza_n rich_a in_o gold_n &_o silver_n and_o pearl_n the_o city_n of_o mombaza_n spoil_v as_o quiloa_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o melinde_n the_o tail_n of_o a_o sheep_n in_o melinde_n weigh_v common_o 25._o or_o 30._o pound_n leo_fw-la aser_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v see_v tail_n of_o egyptian_a sheep_n that_o weigh_v 50._o l._n a_o piece_n and_o sometime_o 120._o l._n a_o piece_n the_o woman_n &_o inhabitant_n of_o melinde_n three_o isle_n 1._o monsie_n 2._o zanzibar_n 3_o pemba_n the_o empire_n of_o mohenemugi_n the_o giaechas_n or_o agagi_n the_o amazones_n many_o good_a haven_n the_o cape_n of_o guarda_fw-it fuy_n diverse_a port_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n towards_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o red_a sea_n the_o two_o entrance_n into_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o length_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n 1200_o mile_n the_o empire_n of_o prete_n gianni_n bel-malechi_a his_o chief_a city_n he_o be_v very_o rich_a a_o law_n for_o apparel_n his_o people_n be_v christian_n a_o great_a solemnity_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n the_o right_a name_n of_o prete_n gianni_n the_o river_n nilus_n ptolemie_n disprove_v nilus_n do_v not_o hide_v himself_o under_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o arise_v again_o as_o some_o say_v the_o true_a spring_n of_o nilus_n be_v out_o of_o the_o first_o lake_n the_o second_o lake_n the_o people_n that_o dwell_v about_o the_o second_o lake_n the_o island_n of_o meroe_n the_o r._n coluez_n the_o r._n abagni_n the_o r._n saraboe_n the_o isle_n of_o syene_n the_o two_o branch_n of_o nilus_n fall_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o nilus_n the_o several_a course_n of_o sundry_a great_a river_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o the_o river_n that_o fall_v from_o head_n hom._n odis_n 4._o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o book_n