observe_v all_o his_o behaviour_n word_n and_o deed_n after_o this_o march_v over_o the_o river_n of_o tine_n fourâ—_n mile_n above_o newcastle_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o english_a commander_n who_o have_v retreat_v to_o york_n with_o a_o potent_a army_n of_o the_o king_n the_o scot_n possess_v themselves_o oâ—_n that_o town_n and_o thereupon_o commissioner_n be_v appoint_v on_o either_o side_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o peacâ—_n a_o trucâ—_n be_v present_o make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o truce_n monâ—_n trose_n have_v send_v letter_n unto_o the_o king_n professin_n ghis_n fidelity_n and_o most_o dutiful_a and_o ready_a obediency_n to_o hiâ—_n majesty_n nor_o do_v the_o letter_n contain_v any_o thing_n else_o these_o be_v steal_v away_o in_o the_o night_n and_o copy_v ouâ—_n by_o the_o king_n own_o bed-chambermen_a man_n most_o endeaâ—red_v to_o the_o king_n of_o all_o the_o world_n be_v send_v back_o by_o theâ—_n to_o the_o covenanter_n at_o newcastle_n and_o it_o be_v the_o fashion_n with_o those_o very_a man_n to_o communicate_v unto_o the_o coâ—venanters_n from_o day_n to_o day_n the_o king_n most_o secret_a counâ—sels_n of_o which_o they_o themselves_o only_a be_v either_o author_n or_o partaker_n and_o some_o of_o the_o forward_a sort_n oâ—_n the_o rebel_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o tax_v montrosse_n bitter_o enough_o with_o those_o letter_n and_o all_o though_o they_o dare_v not_o make_v a_o open_a quarrel_n of_o it_o or_o call_v he_o public_o to_o account_v because_o he_o be_v so_o powerful_a and_o well-beloved_a in_o the_o army_n yet_o they_o load_v he_o with_o back_o bite_n &_o slander_n among_o the_o people_n for_o they_o have_v oblige_v unto_o themselves_o most_o of_o the_o preacher_n through_o out_o the_o kingdom_n who_o mercenary_a tongue_n they_o make_v use_v of_o to_o wind_n and_o turn_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n which_o way_n they_o will_v nor_o do_v they_o promote_v their_o rebellion_n more_o effectual_o any_o other_o way_n nor_o do_v yet_o than_o this_o to_o have_v those_o doughty_a orator_n in_o their_o popular_a preachment_n to_o rail_v bitter_o against_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o loyal_a subject_n as_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n as_o they_o love_v to_o speak_v be_v themselves_o the_o while_n the_o very_a shame_n and_o scandal_n of_o christianity_n montrose_n return_v into_o scotland_n and_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o how_o to_o preserve_v his_o majesty_n from_o that_o storm_n of_o rebellion_n hang_v over_o his_o head_n at_o last_o resolve_v of_o this_o course_n he_o join_v many_o of_o the_o prime_a man_n for_o nobility_n and_o power_n in_o a_o league_n with_o himself_o in_o which_o they_o vow_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n majesty_n and_o all_o his_o royal_a privilege_n and_o ancient_a and_o lawful_a prerogative_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n against_o all_o his_o enemy_n as_o well_o homebred_a as_o foreign_a unto_o the_o last_o breath_n in_o their_o body_n and_o true_o it_o come_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o open_a division_n in_o the_o army_n which_o be_v his_o aim_n have_v not_o some_o for_o fear_n levity_n or_o cowardice_n which_o be_v bad_a keeper_n of_o counsel_n betray_v the_o whole_a business_n to_o the_o covenanter_n hear_v arise_v no_o small_a stir_n and_o brawl_n but_o be_v pacify_v again_o in_o a_o while_n for_o neither_o yet_o dare_v they_o offer_v any_o open_a violence_n to_o montrose_n but_o afterward_o the_o confederate_n have_v give_v a_o new_a oath_n make_v sure_o the_o army_n at_o their_o devotion_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o a_o strict_a covenant_n although_o they_o see_v themselves_o secure_a enough_o from_o the_o subtle_a design_n of_o any_o private_a man_n yet_o they_o serious_o consult_v how_o they_o shall_v take_v montrose_n out_o of_o the_o way_n who_o heroic_a spirit_n be_v fix_v on_o high_a honourable_a howsoever_o difficult_a achievement_n they_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o make_v their_o way_n therefore_o unto_o so_o villainous_a a_o act_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o courtier_n who_o with_o gift_n &_o promise_n they_o have_v corrupt_v they_o understand_v that_o the_o king_n have_v write_v letter_n to_o montrose_n and_o that_o they_o be_v quilt_v in_o the_o saddle_n of_o the_o bearer_n one_o stuart_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n the_o cannoneer_n be_v scarce_o enter_v the_o border_n of_o scotland_n but_o they_o apprehend_v he_o rip_v his_o saddle_n &_o find_v the_o letter_n there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o write_v in_o they_o which_o do_v not_o become_v the_o best_a of_o king_n to_o command_v the_o best_a of_o subject_n to_o obey_v nevertheless_o those_o most_o exact_a crafts-master_n in_o the_o art_n of_o lie_v and_o slander_v set_v about_o horrible_a and_o tragical_a report_n by_o their_o apt_a minister_n that_o at_o last_o all_o the_o king_n plot_n with_o montrose_n for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o religion_n &_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v find_v out_o and_o discover_v nor_o yet_o neither_o dare_v they_o afford_v he_o a_o public_a trial_n but_o on_o a_o sudden_a when_o he_o suspect_v nothing_o thrust_v he_o with_o napier_n lord_n of_o marchiston_n and_o sir_n sterling_n keer_n knight_n two_o both_o of_o his_o near_a kindred_n and_o intimate_v familiar_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n at_o length_n a_o pacification_n be_v make_v between_o the_o people_n of_o both_o kingdom_n between_o who_o there_o have_v be_v no_o war_n only_o they_o lay_v their_o head_n together_o against_o their_o most_o just_a and_o gracious_a king_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o edinburgh_n where_o the_o king_n in_o person_n be_v present_a montrose_n desire_v most_o earnest_o to_o be_v try_v before_o the_o king_n and_o that_o solemn_a assembly_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o covenanter_n be_v conscious_a enough_o of_o his_o innocency_n and_o their_o own_o guilt_n apply_v their_o special_a endeavour_n to_o detain_v the_o gentleman_n in_o prison_n unheard_a until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n be_v get_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o they_o have_v conclude_v all_o thing_n with_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n according_a to_o their_o heart_n desire_v and_o certain_o they_o be_v much_o afraid_a lest_o by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o courage_n and_o the_o esteem_n he_o be_v in_o as_o well_o with_o his_o peer_n of_o the_o nobility_n as_o with_o the_o people_n he_o shall_v have_v fetch_v it_o off_o the_o great_a number_n of_o either_o sort_n to_o his_o own_o resolution_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n power_n and_o authority_n at_o last_o the_o king_n return_v into_o england_n montrose_n and_o his_o friend_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o because_o it_o be_v order_v in_o parliament_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o come_v into_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n he_o sit_v still_o a_o while_n at_o his_o own_o house_n this_o be_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1641._o chap._n ii_o in_o the_o year_n 1642._o the_o covenanter_n of_o both_o kingdom_n begin_v to_o unmask_v themselves_o &_o let_v we_o see_v more_o plain_o what_o they_o mean_v to_o do_v the_o rebel_n in_o eng-england_n begin_v to_o vex_v the_o king_n with_o unjust_a unreasonable_a unseasonable_a petition_n and_o complaint_n bespatter_v he_o with_o malicious_a slander_n profane_v his_o sacred_a name_n in_o scurrilous_a song_n and_o ballad_n vilify_v he_o in_o infamous_a libel_n pasquiâ—ls_n or_o pamphlet_n raise_v tumult_n arm_v great_a number_n of_o the_o scum_n and_o rascally_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n and_o engage_v they_o upon_o the_o king_n palace_n in_o a_o word_n threaten_v all_o extremity_n to_o he_o &_o he_o who_o although_o he_o may_v have_v just_o punish_v himself_o yet_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o reser_fw-ge they_o to_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o oblige_v it_o unto_o himself_o but_o it_o be_v to_o no_o end_n for_o so_o gracious_a a_o king_n to_o gratify_v that_o &_o many_o thing_n more_o to_o so_o ungracious_a so_o ingrateful_a man_n who_o be_v the_o very_a author_n and_o abettor_n of_o these_o villainy_n for_o he_o have_v already_o grant_v more_o and_o great_a grace_n to_o his_o subject_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o their_o grievance_n which_o they_o pretend_v and_o the_o security_n of_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n than_o all_o his_o ancestor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n together_o from_o william_n the_o conqueror_n downward_o therefore_o at_o last_o that_o he_o may_v withdraw_v himself_o &_o his_o family_n from_o present_a danger_n he_o be_v force_v sore_o against_o his_o mind_n to_o depart_v london_n he_o send_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o the_o way_n into_o holland_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o her_o life_n &_o betake_v himself_o to_o york_n the_o state_n of_o parliament_n as_o they_o call_v themselves_o forthwith_o &_o before_o the_o king_n take_v up_o arm_n
therefore_o who_o see_v the_o king_n be_v like_a to_o be_v ruin_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o see_v to_o that_o he_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v himself_o both_o against_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o covenanter_n &_o the_o king_n abuse_a commission_n in_o a_o melancholy_a mood_n make_v as_o if_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o thing_n and_o the_o covenanter_n suppose_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v some_o distaste_n from_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o affront_n he_o receive_v at_o york_n and_o hamilton_n overpowering_a he_o they_o set_v upon_o he_o yet_o again_o private_o and_o by_o friend_n to_o see_v if_o by_o entreaty_n or_o interest_n they_o can_v draw_v he_o to_o their_o side_n offer_v he_o authority_n and_o wealth_n even_o the_o great_a honour_n civil_a and_o military_a which_o offer_v he_o do_v not_o seem_v much_o to_o slight_v that_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o may_v have_v a_o easy_a way_n to_o dive_v into_o their_o counsel_n the_o covenanter_n that_o this_o grove_a friendship_n may_v be_v the_o better_o cement_v and_o sanctify_v god_n bless_v we_o send_v unto_o he_o that_o great_a apostle_n of_o their_o covenant_n alexander_n henderson_n who_o shall_v give_v he_o full_a satisfaction_n in_o all_o his_o scruple_n montrose_n hearty_o desire_v to_o speak_v with_o that_o fellow_n out_o of_o who_o he_o doubt_v not_o to_o pump_v all_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o covenanter_n and_o lest_o a_o private_a meeting_n with_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v give_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o king_n friend_n he_o take_v the_o lord_n napier_n and_o ogleby_n &_o sir_n sterling_n keere_o to_o be_v witness_n of_o the_o discourse_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n forth_o not_o far_o from_o sterling_a theâ—_n meet_v montrose_n make_v as_o though_o he_o account_v himself_o very_o happy_a and_o much_o honour_v in_o the_o visit_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o man_n upon_o who_o faith_n honesty_n and_o judgement_n he_o so_o much_o rely_v tell_v he_o that_o tâ—_n give_v the_o ill_a opinion_n of_o his_o enemy_n leave_v to_o breath_n itself_o after_o some_o late_a mistake_n he_o be_v content_a to_o stay_v at_o home_n that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n that_o he_o be_v almost_o at_o a_o loss_n how_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o that_o ticklish_a condition_n the_o commonwealth_n stand_v and_o therefore_o beseech_v he_o for_o old_a acquaintance_n sake_n to_o let_v he_o free_o know_v what_o they_o intend_v henderson_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v by_o these_o expression_n that_o he_o be_v wheel_v about_o towards_o the_o covenanter_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o oblige_v the_o marquesse_n unto_o he_o answer_v he_o flat_o and_o without_o more_o ado_n that_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o send_v as_o strong_a a_o army_n as_o they_o can_v raise_v in_o aid_n of_o their_o brethren_n of_o england_n against_o the_o king_n force_n that_o the_o covenanter_n of_o both_o kingdom_n have_v unanimous_o agree_v upon_o this_o either_o to_o die_v or_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o their_o lure_n that_o nothing_o can_v fall_v out_o more_o happy_o then_o that_o he_o shall_v renew_v his_o friendship_n with_o his_o peer_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o so_o do_v he_o will_v give_v great_a content_n to_o all_o man_n beside_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n that_o will_v redound_v to_o himself_o that_o by_o his_o example_n other_o if_z other_o there_o be_v that_o idolise_v the_o empty_a shadow_n of_o the_o king_n name_n will_v give_v most_o hearty_a thanks_o unto_o his_o lord_n god_n that_o he_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o as_o the_o minister_n and_o ever_o mediator_n of_o so_o great_a a_o work_n and_o at_o last_o entreat_v he_o to_o speak_v out_o his_o mind_n and_o commit_v all_o such_o thing_n to_o his_o care_n and_o industry_n as_o he_o shall_v desire_v from_o the_o parliament_n either_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o honour_n or_o profit_n assure_v he_o he_o satisfy_v his_o heart_n desire_v montrose_n have_v get_v out_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o eager_o seek_v for_o now_o bethink_v himself_o how_o he_o shall_v keep_v henderson_n and_o his_o party_n in_o suspense_n a_o while_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o yet_o get_v within_o he_o for_o what_o answer_n can_v he_o give_v they_o if_o he_o shall_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v against_o their_o course_n that_o will_v do_v the_o king_n no_o good_a and_o may_v bring_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o danger_n upon_o himself_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o put_v they_o in_o great_a hope_n of_o he_o by_o promise_v those_o thing_n he_o never_o mean_v to_o perform_v as_o be_v a_o stain_n unto_o his_o honour_n therefore_o he_o take_v this_o course_n there_o be_v present_a at_o that_o conference_n with_o hinderson_n one_o sir_n james_n rollock_n chief_a of_o a_o very_a ancient_a and_o flourish_a family_n his_o former_a wife_n have_v be_v montrose_n his_o sister_n after_o who_o death_n he_o marry_v the_o sister_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o argyle_n the_o ringleader_n of_o the_o covenanter_n in_o scotland_n thus_o be_v ally_v unto_o they_o both_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a fit_a mediator_n of_o friendship_n between_o they_o montrose_n ask_v he_o whether_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v pass_v between_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o out_o of_o their_o own_o good_a will_n he_o answer_v he_o conceive_v that_o master_n henderson_n have_v receive_v commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n to_o that_o purpose_n but_o henderson_n say_v no_o but_o he_o make_v no_o question_n but_o the_o parliament_n will_v make_v good_a any_o thing_n that_o he_o promise_v montrose_n tell_v they_o he_o can_v resolve_v upon_o nothing_o except_o he_o have_v the_o publque_fw-fr faith_n to_o build_v upon_o especial_o the_o messenger_n disagree_v between_o themselves_o where_o upon_o as_o thâ—_n fashion_n be_v on_o such_o occasion_n one_o of_o they_o lay_v thâ—_n blame_v upon_o the_o other_o when_o both_o of_o they_o ought_v râ—ther_o to_o have_v condemn_v their_o own_o carlesnesse_n anâ—_n negligence_n the_o conference_n be_v thus_o end_v moâ—trose_n have_v obtain_v his_o end_n and_o they_o be_v no_o wâ—â—ser_a than_o they_o come_v thither_o every_o one_o go_v his_o owâ—_n way_n chap._n iii_o montrose_n be_v return_v from_o this_o conference_n relate_v all_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v pass_v unto_o some_o select_a friend_n who_o he_o can_v safe_o trust_v and_o withaâ—_n entreat_v they_o that_o for_o the_o great_a confirmation_n oâ—_n the_o business_n they_o will_v all_o go_v along_o with_o he_o to_o the_o king_n that_o his_o majesty_n receive_v a_o full_a account_n oâ—_n all_o thing_n may_v lend_v his_o ear_n to_o sound_a counsel_n and_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a provide_v a_o remedy_n against_o so_o threaten_a evil_n most_o of_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n thaâ—_n the_o king_n and_o his_o authority_n be_v utter_o ruin_v and_o irrecoverable_a that_o be_v be_v a_o thing_n pass_v the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o reduce_v thaâ—_n kingdom_n to_o obedience_n that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o have_v acquiâ—ted_v themselves_o before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n and_o their_o own_o conscience_n that_o hitherto_o with_o the_o disgrace_n of_o their_o person_n the_o loss_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n they_o have_v continue_v in_o their_o allegiance_n hereafter_o they_o will_v be_v only_a looker_n on_o and_o petitioner_n unto_o almighty_a god_n for_o better_a time_n montrose_n who_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v remove_v from_o so_o honest_a a_o resolution_n communicate_v his_o counsel_n to_o the_o lord_n ogiléy_v who_o of_o all_o man_n he_o especial_o love_v go_v straight_o to_o oxford_n the_o king_n be_v absent_a thence_o be_v go_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o gloucester_n he_o impart_v unto_o the_o queen_n what_o design_v the_o scottish_a covenanter_n have_v against_o his_o majesty_n but_o he_o have_v as_o good_a have_v say_v nothing_o for_o she_o have_v determine_v not_o to_o believe_v a_o word_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o far_o great_a confidence_n she_o repose_v in_o hamilton_n &_o his_o brother_n montrose_n see_v no_o good_a be_v to_o be_v do_v with_o the_o queen_n go_v to_o gloucester_n and_o declare_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o how_o there_o be_v a_o powerful_a army_n to_o be_v raise_v in_o scotland_n &_o a_o day_n appoint_v on_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n how_o their_o counsel_n be_v manifest_o know_v unto_o he_o &_o how_o to_o fetch_v he_o over_o to_o their_o side_n they_o have_v offer_v he_o very_o honourable_a command_n in_o the_o army_n but_o that_o he_o hearty_o detest_a so_o horrid_a a_o employment_n have_v flee_v to_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o have_v notice_n thereof_o if_o he_o be_v
for_o foreign_a aide_n and_o arm_n the_o king_n send_v sir_n john_n cockeram_n his_o ambassador_n about_o it_o with_o his_o commission_n and_o instruction_n and_o direction_n unto_o the_o marquesse_n of_o newcastle_n be_v carry_v by_o some_o of_o montrose_n own_o company_n who_o receive_v the_o king_n letter_n and_o commission_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o scotland_n and_o general_n of_o the_o army_n there_o make_v himself_o ready_a for_o his_o journey_n in_o the_o interim_n news_n come_v on_o a_o sudden_a that_o duke_n hamilton_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o lanericke_n be_v post_v up_o to_o oxford_n they_o that_o they_o may_v make_v their_o access_n easy_a to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v hitherto_o give_v ear_n unto_o their_o counsel_n and_o to_o continue_v or_o recover_v the_o good_a opinion_n the_o king_n have_v of_o they_o give_v out_o all_o the_o way_n as_o they_o come_v especial_o unto_o governor_n of_o shire_n and_o town_n and_o commander_n oâ—_n the_o army_n that_o they_o be_v banish_v their_o country_n that_o they_o have_v be_v plunder_v of_o their_o estate_n by_o the_o covenanter_n for_o their_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o for_o safety_n of_o their_o life_n with_o which_o they_o have_v hardly_o escape_v they_o flee_v to_o oxford_n but_o montrose_n and_o those_o of_o his_o mind_n see_v plain_o that_o these_o be_v but_o tale_n oâ—_n their_o own_o make_n of_o purpose_n to_o wipe_v off_o the_o suspicion_n of_o this_o new_a guilt_n and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o in_o confidence_n of_o that_o esteem_n they_o have_v late_o with_o the_o king_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a faction_n they_o drive_v at_o court_n doubt_v not_o but_o they_o shall_v stand_v as_o fair_a in_o his_o opinion_n as_o ever_o if_o they_o be_v but_o once_o admit_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o that_o the_o only_a business_n they_o haâ—_n thither_o be_v by_o defeat_v montrose_n again_o clear_o to_o extinguish_v that_o little_a spark_n of_o loyalty_n that_o be_v noâ—_n yet_o quite_o out_o in_o scotland_n and_o montrose_n deliver_v himself_o free_o that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v never_o stand_v by_o to_o be_v witnese_n of_o so_o great_a a_o oversight_n anâ—_n therefore_o humble_o beseech_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v give_v he_o leave_v to_o seek_v his_o fortune_n in_o some_o foreign_a country_n if_o these_o man_n that_o have_v deceive_v he_o so_o of_o shall_v be_v receive_v again_o into_o favour_n not_o that_o he_o desire_v any_o severyty_n shall_v be_v use_v against_o they_o only_o he_o wish_v the_o king_n may_v have_v a_o care_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v he_o no_o more_o harm_n the_o king_n be_v draw_v with_o much_o a_o do_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v forbiddenâ—_n the_o court_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o suffer_v the_o earl_n of_o lanericke_a to_o live_v in_o the_o city_n but_o he_o by_o who_o instigation_n i_o can_v tell_v betake_v himself_o from_o oxford_n to_o londen_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o not_o 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army_n into_o england_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o a_o act_n of_o high_a treason_n promise_v and_o vow_v to_o acquit_v themselves_o of_o that_o scandal_n and_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o oppose_v those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o that_o crime_n this_o protestation_n all_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o honesty_n ready_o take_v but_o there_o be_v two_o in_o who_o the_o king_n â—rusted_v most_o of_o all_o scotch_a man_n next_o to_o the_o hamilton_n to_o wit_n the_o earl_n of_o trequaire_n &_o mr._n william_n murray_n of_o the_o bed_n chamber_n who_o be_v difficult_o bring_v unto_o it_o at_o last_o with_o much_o reluctancy_n and_o fear_v of_o be_v discover_v traitor_n yet_o even_o they_o engage_v themselves_o by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o be_v aid_v &_o assist_v unto_o montrose_n in_o scotland_n which_o oath_n of_o they_o afterward_o they_o most_o unworthy_o violate_v this_o be_v do_v and_o montrose_n on_o his_o journey_n from_o oxford_n towards_o scotland_n those_o that_o be_v the_o hamiltons_n creature_n and_o other_o false-hearted_a courtier_n begin_v to_o blast_v the_o honour_n of_o montrose_n to_o call_v he_o a_o vain_a and_o ambitious_a man_n who_o have_v attempt_v a_o impossible_a thing_n to_o extol_v above_o measure_n the_o power_n of_o the_o covenanter_n and_o that_o they_o may_v deter_v every_o one_o from_o engage_v himself_o in_o so_o noble_a a_o exploit_n give_v out_o every_o where_o most_o malicious_o that_o no_o good_a be_v ever_o to_o be_v expect_v from_o montrose_n he_o be_v little_o trouble_v with_o the_o calumny_n of_o unworthey_a man_n come_v forward_o to_o york_n &_o so_o to_o durham_n where_o he_o see_v that_o the_o king_n instruction_n be_v send_v to_o the_o marquesse_n of_o newcastle_n and_o the_o next_o day_n they_o meet_v and_o confer_v newcastle_n discourse_v of_o nothing_o but_o the_o distress_n and_o necessity_n of_o his_o army_n how_o the_o rebel_n scot_n break_v in_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n have_v spoil_v his_o recruit_n and_o that_o now_o in_o far_o great_a number_n than_o he_o they_o quarter_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o spare_v any_o horse_n without_o a_o manifest_a hazard_n to_o the_o whole_a army_n montrose_n urge_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o nothing_o can_v do_v newcastle_n more_o service_n then_o to_o let_v he_o have_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n in_o which_o he_o be_v very_o strong_a with_o he_o into_o scotland_n that_o so_o he_o may_v either_o divert_v or_o at_o least_o divide_v the_o enemy_n and_o by_o kindle_v a_o fire_n in_o their_o own_o house_n fetch_v they_o home_o again_o to_o defend_v themselves_o newcastle_n courteous_o reply_v that_o assoon_o as_o he_o have_v wound_v himself_o out_o of_o that_o present_a danger_n he_o will_v not_o be_v want_v in_o any_o service_n to_o montrose_n which_o promise_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o a_o person_n of_o so_o much_o honour_n and_o loyalty_n will_v most_o sure_o have_v perform_v have_v he_o continue_v any_o while_n in_o the_o command_n of_o those_o part_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v for_o the_o present_a be_v to_o afford_v he_o about_o one_o hundred_o horse_n but_o lean_a one_o and_o ill_o accoutre_v which_o be_v not_o the_o general_n fault_n but_o some_o man_n private_a spleen_n with_o two_o brass_n field-piece_n moreover_o he_o send_v his_o order_n unto_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o commander_n in_o cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v montrose_n all_o the_o succour_n and_o assistance_n they_o can_v make_v for_o his_o journey_n into_o scotland_n montrose_n go_v towards_o carlisle_n be_v according_o meet_v by_o the_o cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n man_n consist_v of_o eight_o hundred_o foot_n and_o three_o troop_n of_o horse_n who_o according_a to_o the_o marquesse_n of_o newcastle_n command_v 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appear_v bear_v his_o name_n to_o this_o day_n and_o by_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n be_v call_v graemsdijke_n and_o this_o same_o founder_n of_o that_o noble_a race_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n in_o law_n king_n ferguse_n be_v declare_v administrator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o appoint_a governor_n to_o the_o young_a king_n his_o grandchild_n be_v no_o less_o famous_a for_o his_o peaceable_a government_n than_o exploit_n of_o war_n for_o have_v recall_v and_o bring_v home_o again_o the_o doctor_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n banish_v by_o late_a persecution_n &_o war_n to_o their_o native_a country_n &_o settle_v aswell_o the_o church_n as_o kingdom_n with_o wholesome_a law_n of_o his_o own_o free_a accord_n give_v up_o the_o government_n to_o his_o grandchild_n now_o grow_v to_o some_o ripeness_n oâ—_n year_n he_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o honorius_n and_o arcadius_n emperor_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 400._o from_o who_o loin_n spring_v a_o long_a &_o flourish_a stem_n of_o son_n and_o nephew_n who_o inherit_v still_o that_o theâ—_n great_a grandfather_n virtue_n grow_v famous_a in_o the_o follow_a generation_n among_o these_o that_o valiant_a graeme_n be_v eminent_a who_o with_o dunbarre_v bring_v timous_a aid_n to_o his_o country_n then_o in_o great_a danger_n by_o the_o dones_n who_o have_v overpower_v england_n from_o thence_o with_o great_a army_n often_o but_o in_o vain_a invade_v scotland_n and_o after_o that_o most_o noble_a john_n graeme_n come_v short_a for_o virtue_n &_o just_a renown_n of_o none_o of_o all_o his_o ancestor_n who_o after_o the_o fatal_a end_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o scot_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o interraigne_a bruce_n and_o balliol_n then_o dispute_v which_o of_o they_o two_o have_v the_o just_a right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o succession_n with_o that_o so_o just_o admire_v william_n wallace_n governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n play_v the_o most_o valiant_a champion_n for_o defence_n and_o recovery_n of_o his_o country_n liberty_n from_o the_o unjust_a usurpation_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o which_o quarrel_n after_o many_o gallant_a act_n atcheive_v by_o he_o like_o a_o worthy_a patriotte_n he_o die_v noble_o fight_v in_o the_o field_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o this_o renown_a knight_n be_v yet_o exstant_fw-la in_o a_o church_n call_v fallkirk_n for_o wallkirk_n from_o the_o foresay_a wall_n of_o severus_n or_o graem_v dijke_v near_o to_o which_o it_o be_v build_v about_o the_o which_o wall_n also_o the_o lord_n marquis_n of_o montrose_n enjoy_v divers_a large_a &_o fruitful_a farm_n or_o field_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n from_o that_o first_o graeme_n through_o so_o many_o hand_n &_o age_n transmit_v unto_o he_o yet_o lest_o we_o may_v seem_v only_o to_o deduce_v this_o most_o famous_a worthy_a the_o splendour_n of_o his_o noble_a pedigree_n from_o the_o obscure_a trace_n of_o so_o remote_a antiquity_n we_o shall_v descend_v to_o late_a &_o better_o know_v time_n and_o so_o can_v pass_v his_o grandfather_n earl_n of_o montrose_n in_o silence_n who_o almost_o in_o our_o own_o memory_n be_v raise_v to_o place_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o trust_v in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o he_o most_o faithful_o and_o worthly_a discharge_v for_o be_v lord_n high_a chauncelour_n of_o scotland_n at_o what_o time_n jame_v the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n go_v to_o possess_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n he_o be_v by_o the_o same_o king_n create_v and_o leave_v behind_o he_o viceroy_n of_o scotland_n in_o which_o high_a place_n and_o degree_n of_o dignity_n he_o die_v equal_o belove_v and_o dear_a to_o king_n and_o people_n and_o then_o the_o father_n of_o this_o man_n singular_o endow_v with_o all_o eminent_a grace_n of_o mind_n and_o body_n so_o as_o few_o live_n in_o his_o time_n can_v equal_v he_o and_o no_o less_o famous_a in_o forragne_a nation_n then_o at_o home_n for_o when_o he_o have_v perform_v many_o honourable_a embassage_n for_o king_n james_n be_v by_o king_n charles_n declare_v lord_n high_a precedent_n of_o the_o supreme_a counsel_n and_o be_v snatch_v away_o in_o his_o prime_n by_o a_o untim_o death_n from_o his_o king_n country_n and_o all_o good_a man_n he_o die_v much_o lament_v and_o high_o esteem_v in_o every_o man_n affection_n and_o now_o what_o man_n shall_v think_v of_o and_o hope_v from_o this_o present_a man_n grandchild_n to_o the_o viceroy_n and_o lord_n high_a precedent_n son_n let_v every_o one_o that_o please_v judge_n by_o the_o thing_n he_o have_v already_o atcheive_v when_o now_o it_o be_v a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a since_o he_o leave_v that_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o have_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o thirty_o and_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n one_o thing_n only_o more_o will_v i_o add_v in_o thy_o favour_n courteous_a reader_n from_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o three_o almost_o fatal_a period_n have_v threaten_v heretofore_o the_o scot_n nation_n first_o from_o the_o roman_n who_o yoke_n our_o farefather_n do_v shake_v of_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o that_o first_o graeme_n who_o be_v lineal_o descend_v out_o of_o that_o ancient_a noble_a british_a family_n of_o the_o fulgentij_fw-la the_o second_o from_o the_o dane_n who_o that_o they_o never_o get_v the_o mastery_n and_o lordship_n over_o we_o we_o owe_v it_o especial_o to_o the_o great_a valour_n of_o that_o second_o graeme_n the_o three_o from_o the_o english_a &_o norman_n who_o that_o three_o graeme_n ofâ—ner_o than_o once_o do_v beat_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o in_o many_o bitter_a conflict_n do_v they_o much_o mischeiffe_n so_o that_o as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v of_o the_o scipion_n in_o africa_n we_o may_v say_v of_o our_o graem_n that_o that_o name_n by_o a_o lucky_a destiny_n have_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o succour_n of_o their_o native_a country_n in_o great_a danger_n &_o distress_n &_o that_o in_o these_o the_o worst_a time_n that_o ever_o be_v this_o man_n be_v not_o raise_v but_o by_o special_a divine_a providence_n to_o preserve_v the_o king_n just_a right_n to_o restore_v to_o his_o fellow_n subject_n their_o wont_a peace_n liberty_n &_o safety_n and_o infinite_o to_o increase_v the_o ancient_a splendour_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o own_o family_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o have_v brief_o praemise_v of_o my_o lord_n marquis_n of_o montrose_n now_o of_o the_o author_n himself_o conceive_v this_o much_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n not_o very_o conversant_a in_o these_o study_n nor_o ambitious_a to_o be_v praise_v for_o excellency_n of_o wit_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v but_o small_a or_o none_o nor_o covetous_a of_o reward_n or_o gain_v which_o be_v the_o sharp_a spur_n that_o in_o this_o age_n do_v push_v man_n to_o it_o to_o put_v hand_n to_o the_o pen._n but_o that_o he_o do_v put_v hand_n to_o this_o work_n only_o be_v inflame_v with_o and_o ardent_a zeal_n of_o propagate_a truth_n to_o after_o age_n &_o foreigner_n for_o how_o many_o be_v ready_a to_o patronise_v and_o magnify_v even_o great_a villainy_n when_o they_o prosper_v and_o how_o few_o to_o advance_v and_o defend_v truth_n once_o afflict_v &_o cast_v down_o he_o have_v learn_v by_o too_o late_a and_o sad_a experienc_n ein_fw-mi a_o cauâ—e_n very_o near_o of_o kin_n to_o this_o when_o the_o conjure_a rebel_n of_o both_o kingdom_n by_o their_o ordinary_a trick_n of_o lie_v and_o slander_v have_v overthrow_v the_o church_n that_o with_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o purchase_v by_o hellish_a sacrilege_n they_o may_v sacrifice_v to_o their_o own_o greedy_a avarice_n and_o enrich_v their_o child_n with_o the_o heavy_a curse_n of_o god_n yet_o want_v they_o not_o those_o who_o extol_v they_o to_o the_o sky_n as_o well_o deserver_n of_o their_o country_n yea_o of_o the_o very_a church_n itself_o which_o they_o have_v pillage_v and_o even_o of_o all_o mankind_n in_o general_a when_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o proscribe_v defame_v rend_v and_o tear_v a_o piece_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o blasphemy_n and_o curse_n all_o those_o most_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n confessor_n &_o martyr_n for_o so_o they_o be_v indeed_o who_o constant_o and_o courageous_o oppose_v and_o withstand_v their_o rapine_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v it_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v doubt_v that_o those_o same_o man_n who_o by_o the_o same_o wicked_a practice_n go_v about_o to_o pull_v under_o foot_n the_o majesty_n of_o so_o good_a a_o king_n to_o swell_v high_a with_o his_o honour_n prerogative_n and_o patrimony_n which_o they_o have_v gain_v by_o perfidious_a treachery_n rebellion_n &_o treason_n will_v find_v too_o to_o many_o such_o sycophant_n whereof_o the_o world_n be_v full_a who_o by_o
the_o same_o liberty_n of_o calumniate_a and_o reproach_v will_v backbite_v this_o most_o excellent_a worthy_a and_o his_o heroical_a action_n and_o what_o man_n say_v of_o the_o wasp_n that_o they_o suck_v the_o juice_n from_o most_o fragrant_a &_o wholesome_a flower_n which_o by_o their_o own_o sting_n or_o tongue_n they_o empoyson_v so_o will_v these_o harpy_n strive_v to_o deâ—ile_v his_o most_o noble_a exploit_n convert_v they_o to_o poison_n and_o gall_n by_o their_o venomous_a tongue_n &_o pen_n and_o as_o such_o offer_n and_o present_v they_o to_o the_o ignorant_a and_o unwarie_a world_n against_o this_o mischief_n the_o author_n think_v good_a to_o offer_v this_o short_a &_o plain_a discourse_n as_o a_o timely_a antidote_n to_o all_o that_o love_v sincerity_n and_o truth_n who_o so_o faithful_a &_o constant_a a_o maintainer_n he_o profess_v and_o avouch_v himself_o that_o though_o he_o do_v well_o foresee_v that_o he_o shall_v derive_v upon_o himself_o no_o small_a hatred_n 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lodge_v page_n 171._o l_o 14._o for_o hic_fw-mi read_v high_a the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n in_o scotland_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o most_o honourable_a james_n marquesse_n of_o montrose_n earl_n of_o kinkardin_n etc._n etc._n and_o general_n gouvernour_n for_o his_o majesty_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1644_o 1645_o &_o 1646._o iames_n marquis_n of_o montrosse_n have_v at_o first_o side_v with_o the_o covenanter_n in_o scotland_n very_o active_o bestow_v his_o too_o too_o successful_a endeavour_n in_o their_o behalf_n for_o at_o that_o time_n they_o pretend_a to_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o that_o ancient_a realm_n so_o happy_o so_o valiant_o defend_v in_o time_n of_o yore_o from_o such_o powerful_a enemy_n as_o the_o roman_n saxon_n dane_n norman_n by_o the_o sweat_n and_o blood_n with_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o tale_n they_o make_v they_o never_o want_v fit_v instrument_n to_o tell_v and_o spread_v among_o the_o people_n it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o in_o the_o aim_n of_o the_o court_n of_o england_n then_o that_o that_o free_a people_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o province_n shall_v be_v eternal_o enslave_v unâ—der_o the_o power_n of_o their_o old_a enemy_n yet_o all_o thiâ—_n while_o they_o engage_v themselves_o by_o their_o public_a atâ—testationes_fw-la and_o even_o a_o solemn_a oath_n that_o they_o woulâ—_n never_o go_v to_o work_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n nor_o solliâ—cite_v the_o king_n any_o other_o way_n then_o by_o petition_n thaâ—_n he_o will_v be_v please_v gracious_o to_o accept_v the_o supplication_n of_o his_o humble_a subject_n and_o to_o take_v order_n that_o his_o dear_a country_n shall_v suffer_v nothing_o iâ—_n matter_n of_o religion_n or_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o at_o last_o in_o the_o 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convention_n at_o duns_n they_o determine_v to_o invade_v england_n montrose_n be_v absent_a then_o which_o resolution_n of_o they_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o covenanter_n have_v take_v up_o in_o their_o cabinet_n counsel_v more_o than_o six_o week_n before_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n have_v be_v busy_a in_o divulge_v through_o all_o great_a britain_n their_o apologetical_a pamphlet_n whereby_o they_o labour_v to_o set_v a_o good_a gloosse_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o expedition_n this_o resolution_n of_o they_o montrose_n be_v return_v see_v he_o can_v not_o hinder_v will_v not_o seem_v to_o disaprove_v montrosse_n command_v in_o this_o army_n two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n his_o friend_n who_o be_v most_o oblige_v unto_o he_o and_o have_v religious_o promise_v their_o best_a endeavour_n in_o the_o king_n service_n have_v the_o command_n of_o five_o thousand_o more_o and_o true_o if_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v worse_o than_o 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and_o divert_v those_o very_a force_n which_o the_o king_n have_v appoint_v for_o ireland_n which_o be_v then_o in_o a_o readiness_n and_o who_o officer_n have_v be_v of_o the_o parliament_n choose_v hope_v by_o they_o to_o overthrow_v the_o king_n himself_o the_o rebel_n in_o scotland_n who_o know_v well_o enough_o the_o king_n will_v have_v strength_n sufficient_a to_o deal_v with_o the_o english_a rebel_n resolve_v upon_o no_o term_n to_o be_v want_v to_o their_o confederate_n in_o so_o apparent_a danger_n as_o they_o be_v in_o and_o all_o though_o our_o most_o gracious_a king_n have_v give_v they_o satisfaction_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o they_o can_v desire_v in_o that_o parliament_n at_o edinburgh_n aforesaid_a which_o also_o they_o have_v record_v among_o their_o public_a act_n nevertheless_o they_o provide_v themselves_o for_o a_o march_n into_o england_n now_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o secure_v their_o affair_n at_o home_n they_o labour_v tooth_n and_o nail_n to_o 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a_o able_a man_n from_o a_o weak_a a_o valiant_a man_n from_o a_o coward_n if_o you_o will_v assail_v these_o timorous_a and_o brawnelesse_a shrimp_n with_o handy_a blow_n they_o will_v never_o beâ—_n able_a to_o stand_v you_o go_v to_o therefore_o fall_v about_o they_o with_o your_o sword_n and_o butt-end_n of_o your_o musket_n beat_v they_o down_o drive_v they_o back_o and_o make_v they_o pay_v what_o be_v just_o due_a for_o their_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n it_o be_v not_o soon_o say_v than_o they_o fall_v to_o work_v break_v in_o upon_o the_o enemy_n defeat_v they_o rout_n they_o their_o horse_n who_o expect_v foot_n to_o come_v and_o line_v they_o see_v they_o all_o run_v away_o run_v fast_o than_o they_o who_o the_o conqueror_n be_v not_o able_a to_o follow_v much_o less_o to_o overtake_v so_o they_o scape_v scotfree_a but_o the_o foot_n pay_v for_o all_o few_o of_o which_o escape_v the_o victor_n hand_n for_o have_v no_o other_o place_n to_o fly_v unto_o but_o into_o the_o city_n montrose_n man_n come_v in_o throng_v among_o they_o through_o the_o gate_n and_o postern_n and_o lay_v they_o on_o heap_n all_o over_o the_o street_n they_o fight_v four_o hour_n upon_o such_o equal_a term_n that_o it_o be_v a_o even_o lie_v whether_o have_v the_o odds_n at_o this_o battle_n montrose_n have_v some_o great_a gun_n but_o they_o be_v unserviceable_a because_o all_o advantage_n of_o ground_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o enemy_n gun_n make_v no_o small_a havoc_n of_o his_o man_n among_o other_o there_o be_v a_o irishman_n that_o have_v his_o leg_n shoot_v off_o with_o a_o cannon_n bullet_n only_o it_o hang_v by_o a_o little_a skin_n he_o see_v his_o fellow-soldier_n something_o sad_o at_o his_o mischance_n with_o a_o loud_a and_o cheerful_a voice_n cry_v out_o come_v on_o my_o comrade_n this_o be_v but_o the_o fortune_n of_o war_n and_o neither_o you_o nor_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o be_v sorry_a for_o it_o do_v you_o stand_v to_o it_o as_o become_v you_o and_o as_o for_o i_o i_o be_o sure_a my_o lord_n marquesse_n see_v i_o can_v no_o long_o serve_v on_o foot_n will_v mount_v i_o on_o horseback_n so_o draw_v out_o his_o knife_n be_v nothing_o alter_v nor_o trouble_v he_o cut_v asunder_o the_o skin_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o give_v his_o leg_n to_o one_o of_o his_o fellow-soldier_n to_o bury_v and_o true_o when_o he_o be_v well_o again_o and_o make_v a_o trooper_n he_o often_o do_v very_o faithful_a and_o gallant_a service_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v at_o aberdene_n on_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o september_n 1644._o then_o montrose_n call_v his_o soldier_n back_o to_o their_o colour_n enter_v the_o city_n and_o allow_v they_o two_o day_n rest_n chap._n vii_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n news_n be_v bring_v that_o argyle_n be_v hard_a by_o with_o much_o great_a force_n than_o those_o they_o deal_v with_o last_o the_o earl_n of_o lothion_n accompany_v he_o with_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n therefore_o montrose_n remove_v 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