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A42341 The history of the Church of Peterburgh wherein the most remarkable things concerning that place, from the first foundation thereof, with other passages of history not unworthy publick view, are represented / by Symon Gunton ... ; illustrated with sculptures ; and set forth by Symon Patrick ... Gunton, Simon, 1609-1676.; Patrick, Simon, 1626-1707. 1686 (1686) Wing G2246; ESTC R5107 270,254 362

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doubt_v whether_o he_o write_v they_o himself_n more_o than_o he_o do_v the_o rest_n i_o shall_v therefore_o set_v down_o his_o book_n as_o also_o some_o of_o the_o succeed_a abbot_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v conjecture_v what_o scholar_n those_o abbot_n may_v be_v and_o see_v what_o book_n be_v most_o in_o request_n among_o they_o abbot_n benedict_v library_n be_v furnish_v with_o these_o book_n quinque_fw-la libri_fw-la moysis_n glossati_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la volumine_fw-la sexdecim_fw-la prophetae_fw-la glossati_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la volumine_fw-la duodecim_fw-la minores_fw-la glossati_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la volumine_fw-la libre_fw-la regum_fw-la glossatus_fw-la paralipomenon_n glossatus_fw-la job_n parabolae_fw-la salomonis_fw-la &_o ecclesiaste_n cantica_fw-la canticorum_fw-la glossati_fw-la in_fw-la uno_fw-la volumine_fw-la libre_fw-la ecclesiasticus_fw-la &_o libre_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la glossati_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la volumine_fw-la tobias_n judith_n esther_n &_o esdras_n 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by_o his_o charter_n yearly_a three_o staggs_n and_o six_o buck_n out_o of_o his_o forest_n of_o sheerwood_n without_o contradiction_n in_o his_o time_n there_o flourish_v one_o william_n of_o peterburgh_n a_o monk_n of_o ramsey_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n upon_o who_o pitseus_n bestow_v a_o large_a character_n whither_o the_o reader_n that_o will_v see_v his_o work_n may_v resort_v benedict_n have_v be_v abbot_n the_o space_n of_o seventeen_o year_n die_v anno_fw-la 1194._o being_n the_o six_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o and_o have_v for_o his_o successor_n 23._o andrea_n he_o be_v first_o a_o monk_n here_o than_o prior_n and_o afterward_o for_o his_o many_o virtue_n be_v choose_v abbot_n the_o village_n of_o alwalton_n and_o fletton_n which_o then_o belong_v to_o he_o he_o give_v to_o the_o monk_n kitchen_n for_o the_o augmentation_n of_o their_o commons_o have_v be_v abbot_n about_o five_o year_n he_o die_v the_o same_o year_n with_o king_n richard_n which_o be_v anno_fw-la 1199._o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o south_n isle_n of_o the_o church_n at_o the_o back_n of_o the_o choir_n in_o the_o same_o grave_a where_o two_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v bury_v before_o as_o the_o epitaph_n on_o the_o wall_n over_o his_o monument_n will_v testify_v which_o be_v late_o in_o ancient_a saxon_a letter_n but_o now_o in_o the_o ordinary_a renew_v hos_fw-la tres_fw-la abbates_n quibus_fw-la est_fw-la prio_fw-la abba_n johannes_n alter_v martinus_n andreas_n vltimus_fw-la unus_fw-la hic_fw-la
lady_n 8._o scotish_n gentlewoman_n sr._n though_o cecil_n sr._n tho._n manor_n sr._n edw._n montague_n sr._n george_n hastings_n sr._n richard_n knightly_a sr._n andrew_n nowell_n sr._n george_n savel_n sr._n james_n harrington_n mr._n john_n manor_n as_o a_o knight_n 18._o scotish_n gentleman_n divers_a esquire_n with_o gent._n 2_o king_n at_o arm_n garter_n clarentius_n 5._o herald_n at_o arms._n a_o hundred_o poor_a woman_n the_o solemnity_n be_v settle_v the_o prebend_n and_o the_o choir_n which_o receive_v they_o at_o the_o church_n door_n sing_v a_o anthem_n the_o scotish_n all_o save_v mr._n melvin_n depart_v and_o will_v not_o tarry_v at_o sermon_n or_o ceremony_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n preach_v wickham_n wickham_n out_o of_o that_o 39_o psalm_n 5_o 6_o 7_o ver_fw-la lord_n let_v i_o know_v my_o end_n etc._n etc._n who_o shall_v gather_v they_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o prayer_n when_o he_o give_v thanks_o for_o such_o as_o be_v translate_v out_o of_o this_o vale_n of_o misery_n he_o use_v these_o word_n let_v we_o give_v thanks_o for_o the_o happy_a dissolution_n of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a princess_n marry_o late_a queen_n of_o scotland_n and_o dowager_n of_o france_n of_o who_o life_n and_o death_n at_o this_o time_n i_o have_v not_o much_o to_o say_v because_o i_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o one_o neither_o be_v i_o present_v at_o the_o other_o i_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o judgement_n further_o but_o because_o it_o have_v be_v signify_v unto_o i_o that_o she_o trust_v to_o be_v save_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n we_o must_v hope_v well_o of_o her_o salvation_n for_o as_o father_n luther_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v many_o one_o that_o live_v a_o papist_n die_v a_o protestant_n in_o the_o discourse_n of_o his_o text_n he_o only_o deal_v with_o general_a doctrine_n of_o the_o vanity_n of_o all_o flesh_n the_o sermon_n end_v the_o offering_n of_o the_o chief_a mourner_n and_o hatchment_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o peterburgh_n and_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o dean_n which_o end_v the_o mourner_n depart_v the_o ceremony_n of_o burial_n be_v do_v by_o the_o dean_n the_o officer_n break_v their_o staff_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o vault_n upon_o the_o coffin_n and_o so_o they_o depart_v to_o the_o bishop_n house_n where_o be_v a_o great_a feast_n appoint_v according_o the_o concourse_n of_o people_n be_v of_o many_o thousand_o and_o after_o dinner_n the_o noble_n depart_v away_o every_o one_o towards_o his_o own_o home_n the_o master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n pay_v to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o break_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o choir_n and_o make_v the_o grave_a 10l_n and_o for_o the_o black_n of_o the_o choir_n and_o church_n 20l._n when_o cardinal_n barbarini_n afterward_o pope_n vrban_n 8._o write_v his_o poem_n upon_o this_o queen_n death_n wherein_o he_o have_v this_o regalique_fw-la tuum_fw-la funus_fw-la honore_fw-la caret_fw-la etc._n etc._n either_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o her_o manner_n of_o interment_n or_o else_o he_o undervalue_v it_o as_o not_o suitable_a to_o her_o quality_n this_o relation_n be_v attest_v in_o a_o church_n register_n by_o dean_n fletcher_n himself_o subscribe_v his_o name_n thereunto_o to_o which_o especial_o that_o of_o the_o sermon_n we_o may_v give_v more_o credit_n than_o to_o martin_n mar-prelate_n who_o to_o slander_v the_o bishop_n of_o england_n with_o popery_n in_o a_o rail_a pamphlet_n which_o he_o entitle_v a_o epistle_n charge_v the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n with_o pray_v at_o this_o solemnity_n that_o his_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o present_a may_v be_v with_o the_o soul_n of_o that_o unrepentant_a papist_n depart_v though_o the_o bishop_n as_o become_v a_o charitable_a christian_a may_v hope_v well_o of_o her_o salvation_n yet_o who_o but_o martin_n again_o will_v accuse_v he_o of_o be_v so_o credulous_a as_o to_o bind_v up_o his_o own_o salvation_n in_o so_o confident_a a_o assurance_n of_o she_o short_o after_o this_o interment_n there_o be_v a_o table_n hang_v up_o against_o the_o wall_n which_o contain_v this_o inscription_n maria_fw-la scotorum_fw-la regina_fw-la regis_fw-la filia_fw-la regis_fw-la gallorum_n vidua_fw-la reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la agnata_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la proxima_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la regiis_fw-la &_o animo_fw-la regio_fw-la ornata_fw-la jure_fw-la regio_fw-la frustra_fw-la saepius_fw-la implorato_fw-la barbara_fw-la &_o tyrannica_fw-la crudelitate_fw-la ornamentum_fw-la nostri_fw-la seculi_fw-la &_o lumen_fw-la vere_n regium_fw-la extinguitur_fw-la eodem_fw-la nefario_fw-la judicio_fw-la et_fw-la maria_fw-la scotorum_fw-la regina_fw-la morte_fw-la naturali_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la superstites_fw-la reges_fw-la plebeii_fw-la facti_fw-la morte_fw-la civili_fw-la mulctantur_fw-la novum_n &_o inauditum_fw-la tumuli_fw-la genus_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la cum_fw-la vivis_fw-la mortui_fw-la includuntur_fw-la hic_fw-la extat_fw-la cum_fw-la sacris_fw-la enim_fw-la divae_fw-la mariae_fw-la cineribus_fw-la omnium_fw-la regum_fw-la atque_fw-la principum_fw-la vio_n latam_fw-la atque_fw-la prostratam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la hic_fw-la jacere_fw-la scito_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la tacitum_fw-la regale_n satis_fw-la superque_fw-la reges_fw-la svi_fw-la officii_fw-la monet_fw-la plura_fw-la non_fw-la addo_fw-la viator_n which_o in_o english_a may_v be_v render_v thus_o marry_o queen_n of_o scot_n daughter_n of_o a_o king_n widow_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n cousin_n and_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n adorn_v with_o royal_a virtue_n and_o a_o royal_a mind_n the_o right_n of_o prince_n be_v oftentimes_o in_o vain_a implore_a by_o barbarous_a and_o tyrannical_a cruelty_n the_o ornament_n of_o our_o age_n and_o true_o royal_a light_n be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o same_o unrighteous_a judgement_n both_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n with_o natural_a death_n and_o all_o survive_a king_n now_o make_v common_a person_n be_v punish_v with_o civil_a death_n a_o strange_a and_o unusual_a kind_n of_o monument_n this_o be_v wherein_o the_o live_a be_v include_v with_o the_o dead_a for_o with_o the_o sacred_a ash_n of_o this_o bless_a mary_n know_v that_o the_o majesty_n of_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n lie_v here_o violate_v and_o prostrate_a and_o because_o regal_a secrecy_n do_v enough_o and_o more_o admonish_v king_n of_o their_o duty_n traveller_n i_o say_v no_o more_o this_o table_n continue_v not_o long_o but_o be_v take_v away_o and_o cast_v aside_o by_o who_o hand_n or_o order_n i_o know_v not_o yet_o the_o royal_a ensign_n of_o a_o helmet_n sword_n and_o scutcheon_n remain_v to_o the_o year_n 1643._o hang_v high_a over_o the_o place_n of_o her_o burial_n yet_o do_v not_o their_o height_n secure_v they_o from_o the_o storm_n which_o then_o fall_v upon_o this_o church_n and_o monument_n after_o that_o the_o body_n of_o this_o queen_n have_v rest_v in_o this_o place_n the_o space_n of_o 25_o year_n her_o son_n king_n james_n be_v mind_v to_o remove_v it_o to_o westminster_n write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n as_o follow_v james_n r._n neile_n rich._n neile_n trusty_n and_o well-beloved_a we_o greet_v you_o well_o for_o that_o we_o think_v it_o appertain_v to_o the_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o our_o dear_a mother_n that_o like_o honour_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o her_o body_n and_o like_o monument_n be_v extant_a of_o she_o as_o to_o other_o she_o and_o our_o progenitor_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v and_o ourselves_o have_v already_o perform_v to_o our_o dear_a sister_n the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n we_o have_v command_v a_o memorial_n of_o she_o to_o be_v make_v in_o our_o church_n of_o westminster_n the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v usual_o inter_v and_o for_o that_o we_o think_v it_o inconvenient_a that_o the_o monument_n and_o her_o body_n shall_v be_v in_o several_a place_n we_o have_v order_v that_o her_o say_a body_n remain_v now_o inter_v in_o that_o our_o cathedral_n church_n of_o peterburgh_n shall_v be_v remove_v to_o westminster_n to_o her_o say_a monument_n and_o have_v commit_v the_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a translation_n of_o her_o body_n from_o peterburgh_n to_o westminster_n to_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n our_o right_a trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a servant_n the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n bearer_n hereof_o to_o who_o we_o require_v you_o or_o to_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v assign_v to_o deliver_v the_o corpse_n of_o our_o say_a dear_a mother_n the_o same_o be_v take_v up_o in_o as_o decent_a and_o respectful_a manner_n as_o be_v fit_v and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o pall_n now_o upon_o the_o hearse_n over_o her_o grave_a which_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o be_v use_v to_o cover_v her_o say_a body_n in_o the_o remove_n thereof_o which_o may_v perhaps_o be_v deem_v as_o a_o fee_n that_o shall_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n we_o have_v appoint_v the_o say_v reverend_a father_n to_o pay_v you_o a_o reasonable_a redemption_n
monument_n erect_v for_o the_o slay_a abbot_n and_o monk_n be_v here_o represent_v in_o this_o draught_n which_o i_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v take_v of_o it_o as_o it_o now_o appear_v the_o very_a next_o year_n after_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o monastery_n an._n dccclxxi_o goredus_fw-la so_o abbot_n john_n chronicle_n call_v he_o who_o ingulph_n call_v beorredus_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n take_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n of_o medeshamstede_n between_o stamford_n huntingdon_n and_o wisbeck_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n give_v those_o that_o lay_v more_o remote_a to_o his_o soldier_n and_o stipendiaries_n the_o same_o he_o do_v with_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o st._n pege_n at_o pegekyrk_n some_o of_o which_o he_o keep_v himself_o and_o give_v the_o rest_n to_o his_o stipendiaries_n which_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o ingulphus_n from_o who_o its_o likely_a they_o be_v transcribe_v into_o that_o chronicle_n in_o which_o we_o find_v nothing_o concern_v this_o place_n till_o almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o edredus_n he_o say_v in_o the_o year_n dccccxlvii_n clear_v and_o restore_v the_o monastery_n of_o croyland_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o surketulus_n who_o turn_v monk_n the_o king_n make_v abbot_n of_o this_o place_n which_o ingulphus_n say_v be_v do_v the_o year_n after_o an._n 948._o and_o set_v down_o the_o charter_n of_o that_o king_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n as_o in_o former_a charter_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o medeshamstede_n consent_v to_o it_o and_o confirm_v it_o though_o in_o the_o boundary_n of_o the_o land_n of_o croyland_n ager_n de_fw-fr medeshamsted_n be_v there_o name_v ingulphus_n p_o 35._o oxon._n edit_n nor_o in_o king_n edgar_n charter_n to_o the_o same_o monastery_n of_o croyland_n an._n 966._o be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o his_o subscription_n though_o among_o other_o royal_a wood_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o medeshamsted-wood_n p._n 42._o for_o though_o adelwaldus_fw-la who_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o king_n edgar_n restore_v many_o monastery_n destroy_v by_o the_o pagan_n as_o burgh_n eli_n and_o abenddon_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o john_n abbot_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n an._n 961._o yet_o he_o do_v not_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o rebuild_n of_o this_o of_o medeshamstede_n till_o nine_o year_n after_o if_o we_o may_v credit_v that_o writer_n who_o say_v it_o begin_v to_o be_v restore_v just_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o its_o desolation_n his_o word_n be_v these_o an._n 970._o sanctus_n adelwoldus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la wint._n transtulit_fw-la de_fw-la coemiterio_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la reliquias_fw-la sancti_fw-la surthuni_n praedecessoris_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la altar_n sancti_fw-la petri_n honorifice_fw-la collocavit_fw-la monasterium_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la medeshamstede_n restaurare_fw-la coepit_fw-la &_o burgum_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n appellavit_fw-la anno_fw-la desolationis_fw-la suae_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la centesimo_fw-la in_o another_o different_a hand_n there_o be_v this_o animadversion_n give_v that_o in_o claustro_fw-la dicti_fw-la monasterii_fw-la notantur_fw-la anni_fw-la desolationis_fw-la lxxxxvi_fw-la the_o time_n of_o its_o desolation_n be_v note_v in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n to_o have_v be_v but_o 96._o year_n which_o account_n mr._n g._n follows_z though_o in_o swapham_n or_o hugo_n rather_o they_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v 99_o year_n for_o so_o the_o note_n be_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o book_n in_o a_o hand_n of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o the_o book_n itself_o restauratio_fw-la huius_fw-la loci_fw-la à_fw-la prima_fw-la fundatione_fw-la ejus_fw-la an._n cccxiii_o a_o destructione_n vero_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la anno_fw-la xcix_o this_o great_a man_n adelwold_n be_v at_o first_o a_o monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o glastonberry_n where_o as_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n relate_v l._n 2._o de_fw-la gestis_fw-la pontificum_fw-la angl._n the_o abbot_n have_v a_o dream_n represent_v to_o he_o how_o excellent_a a_o person_n this_o monk_n will_v prove_v for_o he_o think_v he_o see_v a_o tree_n spring_v up_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o abbey_n which_o spread_v its_o branch_n to_o all_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o have_v all_o its_o leaf_n cover_v over_o with_o cowles_n a_o very_a great_a cowle_n be_v place_v at_o the_o top_n of_o all_o at_o which_o be_v amaze_v a_o old_a man_n he_o think_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o great_a cowle_n be_v athelwold_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v innumerable_a monk_n who_o he_o shall_v attract_v by_o his_o example_n consonant_a to_o which_o be_v a_o vision_n his_o mother_n have_v when_o she_o be_v with_o child_n of_o he_o with_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n but_o only_o note_v that_o it_o signify_v the_o large_a extent_n of_o his_o mind_n in_o this_o sort_n of_o charity_n which_o reach_v to_o no_o less_o than_o forty_o monastery_n as_o all_o our_o writer_n report_v particular_o w._n of_o malmsbury_n who_o say_v l._n 2._o de_fw-la gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la he_o build_v so_o many_o and_o such_o noble_a monastery_n that_o it_o scarce_o seem_v credible_a in_o his_o day_n that_o a_o bishop_n of_o one_o city_n shall_v do_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n of_o all_o england_n can_v not_o easy_o effect_v but_o he_o himself_o in_o another_o place_n make_v this_o wonder_n cease_v by_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o can_v make_v king_n edgar_n do_v what_o he_o please_v so_o his_o word_n be_v in_o the_o book_n before_o name_v of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n it_o may_v seem_v a_o wonder_n he_o shall_v do_v such_o thing_n nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la edgar_n omnino_fw-la ejus_fw-la voluntati_fw-la deditus_fw-la erat_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la infra_fw-la dunstanum_n diligeretur_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o abbot_n of_o rieval_n l._n the_o genealog_n regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la say_v express_o that_o edgar_n himself_o cause_v forty_o monastery_n to_o be_v build_v among_o which_o he_o reckon_v this_o of_o burch_n as_o it_o now_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v which_o athelwold_n say_v malmsbury_n l._n iu._n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la potif_a ang._n build_v so_o sumptuous_o and_o endow_v with_o such_o ample_a possession_n ut_fw-la penè_fw-la tota_fw-la circa_fw-la regio_fw-la illi_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la that_o almost_o all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o and_o this_o account_n also_o john_n bromton_n abbot_n of_o joreval_n give_v of_o this_o matter_n who_o have_v say_v that_o king_n edgar_n build_v and_o repair_v above_o forty_o monastery_n add_v inter_fw-la quae_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o monitione_n sancti_fw-la ethelwoldi_n wintoniensis_fw-la episc_n abbatiam_fw-la glastoniae_fw-la &_o abendoniae_n composuit_fw-la &_o abbatiam_fw-la de_fw-la burgh_n prope_fw-la stamfordiam_fw-la stabilivit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o very_a truth_n in_o short_a be_v this_o athelwold_n be_v to_o edgar_n as_o saxulf_n have_v be_v to_o wulferus_fw-la a_o trusty_a and_o diligent_a servant_n who_o manage_v his_o royal_a bounty_n in_o these_o magnificent_a work_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v by_o king_n edgar_n in_o his_o charter_n as_o saxulf_n be_v by_o wolfere_n in_o he_o constructor_n the_o builder_n of_o the_o church_n before_o mention_v particular_o of_o this_o former_o call_v medeshamstede_n but_o now_o sva_fw-la ac_fw-la nostra_fw-la instantia_fw-la restauratum_fw-la burch_n appellatur_fw-la which_o by_o ingulphus_n be_v call_v burgum_fw-la and_o by_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n ad_fw-la an._n 664._o be_v say_v to_o be_v vrbs_fw-la regius_fw-la a_o royal_a city_n which_o this_o famous_a bishop_n live_v to_o see_v flourish_v under_o adulphus_n about_o thirteen_o year_n for_o he_o die_v not_o till_o the_o year_n 985._o at_o which_o i_o find_v these_o word_n in_o the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n sanctus_n athelwoldus_n wint._n episcopus_fw-la qui_fw-la monasterium_fw-la burgi_n restauravit_fw-la kal._n augusti_fw-la migravit_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la there_o be_v some_o relic_n of_o he_o preserve_v in_o this_o church_n particular_o of_o his_o heir_n adulphus_n mr._n g._n have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o most_o material_a thing_n that_o be_v in_o hugo_n concern_v this_o abbot_n who_o john_n bromton_n call_v eadrilf_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o succeed_v oswald_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n an._n 992._o so_o john_n abbot_n write_v sanctus_n oswaldus_n archiep._n ebor._n 2._o kal._n martii_fw-la migravit_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la cvi_fw-la adulphus_n abbas_n burgi_n successit_fw-la but_o though_o he_o call_v he_o abbot_n of_o burg_n which_o be_v become_v the_o new_a stile_n yet_o other_o writer_n still_o retain_v the_o old_a one_o and_o call_v he_o abbess_n medeshamstudensis_n so_o the_o chron._n of_o mailros_n late_o print_v pag._n 152._o and_o so_o florentius_n wigornensis_n ad_fw-la an._n 992_o venerabilis_fw-la medeshamstudensis_fw-la abbas_n adulphus_n successit_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la kenulphus_n abbatis_fw-la jure_fw-la fungitur_fw-la roger_n hoveden_n also_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n and_o symeon_n of_o durham_n in_o
in_o a_o little_a charter_n ibid._n pag._n cxxii_o contain_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v record_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o benefactor_n who_o name_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n etc._n etc._n among_o which_o it_o be_v say_v askill_n filius_fw-la take_v dedit_fw-la walcote_n super_fw-la humbram_fw-la dum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la viveret_fw-la &_o post_fw-la obitum_fw-la illius_fw-la &_o fratrum_fw-la ejus_fw-la sc_fw-la scirici_n &_o siworthi_a dedit_fw-la brand_n abbas_n frater_fw-la eorum_fw-la eidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n muskam_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n confirm_v this_o benefaction_n it_o be_v say_v that_o askil_v or_o askitill_o give_v this_o land_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o journey_n which_o he_o undertake_v to_o rome_n askitillus_n romam_fw-la pergen_n dedit_fw-la sancto_fw-it petro_n &_o ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la de_fw-la burch_n septem_fw-la carrucata_n terrae_fw-la in_o walcote_n duabus_fw-la bovatis_fw-la minus_fw-la &_o in_o alcheburn_n unam_fw-la carrucatam_fw-la &_o totam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la &_o in_o normandy_n unam_fw-la carrucatam_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la super_fw-la fluvium_fw-la humbre_fw-mi william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o his_o confirmation_n ibid._n pag._n cix_o petente_fw-la abbate_n brand_n say_v the_o same_o concern_v the_o number_n of_o plough-land_n in_o that_o place_n hold_v by_o the_o monastery_n sub_fw-la rege_fw-la edwardo_n most_o of_o which_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o a_o trial_n which_o john_n deeping_n abbot_n of_o this_o church_n have_v about_o the_o land_n in_o those_o town_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o hen._n 4._o be_v part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbey_n from_o its_o foundation_n and_o be_v alienate_v perhaps_o be_v again_o restore_v or_o redeem_v by_o brand_n and_o his_o brethren_n before_o mention_v for_o that_o abbot_n then_o before_o the_o king_n judge_n at_o westminster_n ibid._n pag._n ccclii_o declare_v how_o he_o be_v destrain_v by_o the_o servant_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n the_o king_n son_n pretend_v that_o he_o hold_v a_o manor_n of_o he_o in_o holderness_n and_o aught_o to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o suit_n at_o court_n for_o six_o carrucatae_n of_o land_n in_o walcote_n juxta_fw-la humbr_n and_o one_o in_o normanby_n which_o they_o say_v he_o hold_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a thomas_n allege_v against_o all_o this_o that_o wolferus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o mercian_n long_o before_o the_o conquest_n give_v and_o grant_v by_o his_o charter_n which_o he_o there_o produce_v and_o lay_v before_o they_o to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o medhamstede_n which_o be_v now_o call_v by_o another_o name_n peterburgh_n in_o puram_fw-la &_o perpetuam_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la praedictas_fw-la sex_n carucatas_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la in_o walcote_n juxta_fw-la humbr_n &_o praedictam_fw-la unam_fw-la carucatam_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n in_o normanby_n in_o lincoln_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o land_n he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n be_v seize_v and_o hold_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o abbey_n from_o the_o king_n and_o not_o from_o the_o aforesaid_a thomas_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v no_o land_n at_o all_o nor_o owe_v he_o any_o service_n etc._n etc._n and_o according_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o abbot_n this_o estate_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v again_o after_o the_o conquest_n be_v get_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o yvo_n talbois_n but_o restore_v by_o he_o to_o the_o monk_n as_o i_o shall_v observe_v in_o my_o remark_n upon_o the_o next_o abbot_n turoldus_fw-la the_o character_n which_o ingulphus_n pag._n 70._o edit_fw-la oxon._n give_v of_o abbot_n brand_n be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a religious_a person_n and_o as_o he_o have_v hear_v from_o his_o predecessor_n and_o many_o other_o very_o much_o addict_v unto_o alms-deed_n wherewith_o he_o relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o in_o short_a adorn_v with_o all_o virtue_n they_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n may_v in_o the_o same_o author_n find_v the_o form_n and_o manner_n after_o which_o this_o abbot_n make_v hereward_n a_o knight_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n forbid_v afterward_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o london_n hold_v under_o anselm_n as_o eadmerus_n inform_v we_o p._n 68_o where_o mr._n selden_n call_v this_o abbot_n brand_n coenobiarcha_fw-la edmundoburgensis_n spicileg_n ad_fw-la eadmerum_fw-la p._n 207._o n._n 5._o not_o attend_v i_o suppose_v to_o those_o word_n of_o ingulphus_n where_o he_o mention_n abbatem_fw-la burgi_n the_o uncle_n of_o hereward_n which_o he_o construe_v as_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n edmundburgh_n there_o be_v mention_n of_o brand_n as_o witness_v to_o a_o charter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 1068._o wherein_o he_o settle_v the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n endow_v by_o ingelricus_n and_o girardus_n his_o brother_n out_o of_o their_o own_o revenue_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o three_o tome_n of_o the_o monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n de_fw-fr eccles_n collegiatis_fw-la p._n 26._o but_o the_o next_o year_n after_o he_o die_v as_o not_o only_a hugo_n but_o john_n abbot_n of_o this_o church_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o chronicon_fw-la where_o an._n mlxix_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o aldredus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o york_n he_o add_v obiit_fw-la etiam_fw-la brando_n abbas_n burgi_n patruus_fw-la dicti_fw-la herewardi_fw-la de_fw-la wake_v &_o ex_fw-la regis_fw-la collatione_fw-la successit_fw-la turoldus_fw-la brando_n dedit_fw-la pro_fw-la fyskyrton_n xx._n marcas_fw-la auri_fw-la &_o alias_o xx._n pro_fw-la quametis_n &_o pro_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ....._o viii_o marc_n auri_fw-la our_o write_n also_o mention_v his_o redeem_n burleigh_n as_o well_o as_o the_o forename_a place_n which_o show_v how_o studious_a he_o be_v of_o the_o prosperity_n of_o this_o place_n where_o he_o die_v 2._o kalander_n decembris_fw-la say_v hugo_n agreeable_a to_o the_o kalander_n which_o say_v 30._o novemb_n depositio_fw-la brandonis_n &_o will._n de_fw-fr waterville_n abbatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n turoldus_n or_o thuroldus_n as_o he_o be_v call_v in_o a_o chater_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v no_o soon_o settle_v in_o the_o monastery_n but_o all_o manner_n of_o evil_n as_o hugo_n word_n be_v come_v to_o it_o for_o that_o very_a year_n 1069_o the_o dane_n return_v to_o infest_v england_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o suenus_n abbot_n john_n say_v the_o son_n of_o swain_n their_o king_n with_o a_o very_a great_a army_n part_v of_o which_o under_o osbern_n come_v to_o eli_n and_o be_v present_o reinforce_v by_o hereward_n de_fw-fr wake_n and_o his_o associate_n who_o come_v and_o join_v with_o they_o he_o be_v a_o very_a great_a man_n call_v by_o one_o of_o our_o best_a historian_n vir_fw-la serenissimus_a walsingham_n who_o at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o flanders_n where_o he_o have_v be_v for_o a_o while_n hear_v how_o much_o his_o family_n and_o kindred_n have_v suffer_v by_o the_o norman_n and_o find_v ivo_n talbois_n the_o conqueror_n sister_n son_n possess_v of_o his_o estate_n the_o conqueror_n have_v give_v ivo_n large_a possession_n in_o holland_n be_v extreme_o enrage_v thereat_o and_o resolve_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o recover_v his_o own_o though_o with_o the_o havoc_n and_o spoil_n of_o other_o people_n i_o can_v say_v that_o this_o place_n feel_v the_o first_o effect_n of_o his_o fury_n but_o here_o he_o discharge_v it_o after_o a_o most_o terrible_a manner_n as_o hugo_n relate_v the_o story_n for_o he_o it_o be_v that_o invite_v and_o incite_v also_o osbern_n and_o his_o dane_n to_o go_v and_o plunder_v this_o abbey_n where_o he_o hear_v the_o abbot_n his_o uncle_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o place_n fill_v with_o a_o norman_a who_o he_o account_v a_o intruder_n and_o he_o a_o very_a severe_a man_n who_o lie_v then_o with_o some_o soldier_n at_o stamford_n they_o come_v therefore_o with_o great_a speed_n though_o not_o so_o hasty_o but_o the_o monk_n of_o burgh_n have_v some_o notice_n so_o that_o the_o sacrist_n call_v ywarus_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o monk_n carry_v away_o all_o that_o he_o can_v viz._n the_o text_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o the_o chesibles_fw-fr cope_n and_o albes_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o go_v with_o they_o to_o the_o abbot_n turoldus_fw-la at_o stamford_n the_o very_a same_o morning_n come_v hereward_n and_o his_o company_n in_o boat_n against_o who_o the_o monk_n maintain_v the_o close_a so_o stout_o as_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o he_o by_o mr._n g._n that_o he_o have_v no_o way_n but_o to_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o house_n near_o the_o gate_n by_o which_o mean_v his_o force_n enter_v and_o burn_v all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o the_o whole_a town_n except_o the_o church_n and_o one_o house_n the_o monk_n therefore_o
tam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quam_fw-la capellae_fw-la per_fw-la praedictos_fw-la abbatem_fw-la sc_fw-la thuroldum_n &_o milites_fw-la quarum_fw-la proventus_fw-la monasterium_fw-la burgi_n totaliter_fw-la recepit_fw-la per_fw-la multos_fw-la annos_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la bonae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la domini_fw-la roberti_n lincoln_n episcopi_fw-la &_o abbatis_n ernulphi_n burgensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la anno_fw-la viz._n domini_fw-la mcxii_o the_o name_n of_o those_o milites_fw-la who_o be_v first_o infeoffated_a and_o do_v these_o good_a thing_n be_v there_o set_v down_o fol._n ccxcvi_o there_o be_v but_o nineteen_o of_o they_o the_o first_o of_o they_o call_v azelinus_n de_fw-fr watyrvil_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o rest_n but_o end_v this_o account_n of_o turoldus_fw-la who_o die_v say_v john_n abbot_n mxcviii_o obiit_fw-la turoldus_fw-la abbas_n burgi_n qui_fw-la milites_fw-la feodavit_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o castellum_n juxta_fw-la abbatian_n constraxit_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la multa_fw-la mala_fw-la secerat_fw-la hic_fw-la erat_fw-la alienigena_fw-la the_o hill_n whereon_o this_o castle_n stand_v call_v now_o touthill_n be_v on_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o minster_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o he_o have_v a_o honourable_a memory_n perserve_v in_o this_o church_n upon_o the_o xiith_o of_o april_n upon_o which_o be_v depositio_fw-la thoroldi_n so_o he_o be_v call_v and_o guidonis_n abbatum_n &_o anniversarium_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr hale_n &_o agnetis_fw-gr matris_fw-la ejus_fw-la who_o guido_n be_v i_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v godricus_n he_o be_v call_v by_o roger_n hoveden_n bodricus_n de_fw-fr burch_n who_o be_v not_o depose_v in_o that_o council_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n but_o only_o remove_v for_o he_o be_v bare_o elect_v to_o the_o place_n but_o not_o bless_v or_o consecrate_v so_o eadmerus_n inform_v we_o who_o tell_v this_o story_n more_o exact_o than_o any_o follow_a writer_n except_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n who_o to_o a_o little_a agree_v with_o he_o and_o say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n mcii_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o pope_n paschal_n and_o the_o three_o of_o king_n henry_n there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v by_o anselm_n with_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n where_o in_o the_o first_o place_n simonicae_fw-la haeresis_fw-la surreptio_fw-la dampnata_fw-la est_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la culpa_fw-la inventi_fw-la depositi_fw-la sc_fw-la guido_n de_fw-fr perscora_n call_v by_o other_o uvido_z &_o wimundus_n de_fw-fr tavestock_n &_o aldwinus_n de_fw-fr ramesei_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la nondum_fw-la sacrati_fw-la remoti_fw-la ab_fw-la abatiis_fw-la suis_fw-la sc_fw-la godri_n cousin_n de_fw-fr burgo_n hanno_n de_fw-fr cernel_n egelricus_fw-la de_fw-fr mideltune_n absque_fw-la vero_fw-la simonia_fw-la remoti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ab_fw-la abatiis_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la cuique_fw-la causa_fw-la ricardus_n de_fw-fr heli_n &_o robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it edmundo_n &_o ille_fw-la qui_fw-la erat_fw-la apud_fw-la micelneie_n many_o other_o of_o our_o writer_n tell_v this_o story_n though_o not_o so_o distinct_o particular_o florentius_n wigornensis_n and_o gervasius_n monk_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o life_n of_o anselm_n who_o call_v goderick_n electum_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n agreeable_a to_o what_o eadmerus_n say_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o deposition_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o anselm_n go_v to_o rome_n the_o next_o year_n 1103_o have_v two_o of_o these_o abbot_n in_o his_o company_n viz._n richard_n of_o ely_n and_o aldwinus_n of_o ramsey_n as_o both_o florentius_n and_o symeon_n of_o durham_n report_n which_o will_v make_v one_o think_v he_o do_v not_o take_v they_o upon_o further_a inquiry_n to_o be_v so_o guilty_a as_o be_v pretend_v and_o as_o for_o our_o godrick_n it_o be_v very_o strange_a he_o shall_v be_v touch_v with_o this_o crime_n who_o be_v choose_v abbot_n against_o his_o will_n if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o hugo_n and_o have_v be_v before_o elect_a to_o a_o archbishopric_n in_o little_a britain_n but_o refuse_v the_o dignity_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v all_o he_o say_v of_o his_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o this_o place_n that_o when_o richard_n of_o ely_n and_o alduinus_fw-la of_o ramsey_n and_o other_o be_v depose_v in_o council_n for_o purchase_v their_o abbey_n he_o also_o be_v depose_v with_o they_o neither_o do_v abbot_n john_n mention_v his_o crime_n but_o only_o say_v ad_fw-la an._n mcii_o anselmus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la concilio_n convocato_fw-la apud_fw-la lond._n rege_fw-la consentiente_fw-la plures_fw-la deposuit_fw-la abbates_n vel_fw-la propter_fw-la simoniam_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la aliam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la infamiam_fw-la depositi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ergo_fw-la burgensis_n persorensis_fw-la heliensis_fw-la de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it edmundo_n ramesiensis_n cervel_n midleton_n tavestock_n micheln_n and_o so_o symeon_n of_o durham_n plures_fw-la abbates_n francigeni_n &_o angli_fw-la sunt_fw-la depositi_fw-la &_o honoribus_fw-la privati_fw-la quos_fw-la injust_a acquisierunt_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o eye_n inhoneste_a vixerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o become_v of_o he_o afterward_o i_o do_v not_o find_v he_o have_v no_o memorial_n in_o the_o kalander_n of_o this_o church_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n since_o the_o restauration_n of_o it_o but_o kenulphus_n and_o another_o have_v till_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n morcot_n john_n abbot_n add_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1098._o that_o the_o church_n want_v a_o abbot_n five_o year_n vacavit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quinque_fw-la annis_fw-la that_o be_v from_o the_o death_n of_o turoldus_fw-la to_o the_o come_n in_o of_o mathias_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1103._o so_o he_o make_v godricus_n to_o have_v be_v but_o a_o cypher_n by_o who_o the_o place_n be_v not_o fill_v at_o all_o this_o vacancy_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n which_o eadmerus_n speak_v of_o p._n 26._o when_o w._n rufus_n keep_v many_o abbey_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o make_v no_o abbot_n the_o monk_n go_v whither_o they_o listen_v the_o robbery_n mr._n g._n mention_n be_v commit_v in_o whitsunweek_n by_o climb_v up_o to_o a_o window_n over_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n philip_n and_o jacob_n where_o those_o vagabond_n break_v in_o while_o they_o be_v take_v the_o thing_n away_o one_o of_o they_o stand_v with_o a_o draw_a sword_n over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o sacrist_n turicus_n who_o be_v fast_o asleep_a that_o if_o he_o wake_v he_o may_v instant_o dispatch_v he_o mathias_n john_n abbot_n of_o burgh_n comprehend_v the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v say_v of_o this_o abbot_n in_o these_o word_n chron._n m._n s._n mciii_o mathias_n abbas_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la post_fw-la godricum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la qui_fw-la uno_fw-la anno_fw-la praefuit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la burgensi_fw-la et_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la receptus_fw-la est_fw-la anno_fw-la revoluto_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la decessit_fw-la hic_fw-la concessit_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la galfrido_n manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr pyetislee_n ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la only_o we_o understand_v from_o hugo_n that_o he_o die_v at_o gloucester_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v and_o that_o the_o day_n of_o his_o reception_n and_o death_n be_v xii_o kal._n novemb_n the_o kalander_n say_v 22._o octob._n depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la matthiae_n abbatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o grant_v this_o manor_n of_o pichlee_n unto_o his_o brother_n to_o farm_n but_o for_o one_o year_n but_o after_o the_o abbot_n death_n he_o keep_v the_o village_n by_o force_n and_o yet_o he_o swear_v when_o he_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o king_n for_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o heir_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n and_o the_o relic_n of_o st._n peter_n promise_v he_o will_v compel_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o make_v the_o same_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v restore_v the_o say_a manor_n with_o all_o belong_v to_o it_o unto_o the_o church_n without_o put_v they_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o suit_n and_o for_o the_o time_n he_o have_v hold_v it_o pay_v four_o pound_n a_o year_n rent_n this_o oath_n he_o make_v to_o ernulphus_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o next_o abbot_n john_n de_fw-fr sesse_n an._n 1117._o godfrey_n come_v to_o he_o in_o his_o chamber_n and_o by_o importunity_n procure_v a_o grant_n of_o it_o for_o his_o life_n at_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o four_o pound_n provide_v that_o when_o he_o die_v it_o shall_v without_o suit_n at_o law_n return_v to_o the_o monastery_n unto_o which_o he_o swear_v upon_o the_o gospel_n before_o many_o witness_n who_o name_n hugo_n say_v be_v write_v super_fw-la textum_fw-la evangelii_n and_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v they_o three_o year_n after_o this_o agreement_n viz._n an._n 1120._o he_o be_v drown_v as_o he_o be_v cross_v the_o sea_n with_o the_o king_n son_n and_o the_o same_o abbot_n seize_v on_o the_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o forename_a agreement_n but_o fear_v some_o suit_n he_o give_v the_o king_n sixty_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o confirm_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o manor_n to_o the_o monastery_n for_o ever_o per_fw-la suum_fw-la breve_fw-la the_o chron._n of_o the_o other_o abbot_n john_n say_v he_o give_v
say_v semen_n ecclesiae_fw-la the_o seed_n or_o corn_n of_o the_o church_n which_o i_o find_v word_n for_o word_n in_o very_o old_a french_a in_o a_o short_a glossary_a upon_o unusual_a english_a word_n in_o the_o ancient_a charter_n or_o in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n alred_n alfrid_n edward_n and_o knute_n chirchesed_a vel_fw-la chircheomer_n well_fw-mi chircheambre_fw-fr un_fw-fr certain_a de_fw-fr ble_a batu_n r_o checun_fw-fr hume_n devoyt_n au_fw-fr ceus_fw-la de_fw-fr bretun_n e_fw-la de_fw-la englis_fw-la a_fw-fr le_fw-fr eglise_fw-fr le_fw-fr jur_fw-fr seint_a martin_n mes_fw-fr pus_fw-la le_fw-fr venue_n de_fw-fr norman_n etc._n etc._n donewint_fw-la sulum_fw-la la_fw-fr velie_a ley_fw-fr moysi_n &_o ratione_fw-la primitiarum_fw-la sicun_fw-fr lein_fw-fr truve_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr lettris_n cnut_n kilenveya_n a_o rome_n c_o '_o est_fw-fr dit_fw-fr chirchese_v quasi_fw-la semen_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la the_o letter_n itself_o be_v in_o ingulphus_n but_o it_o be_v not_o send_v adsummum_fw-la pontificem_fw-la as_o fleta_n say_v but_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o england_n as_o he_o be_v come_v from_o rome_n 1031._o wherein_o he_o desire_v they_o that_o before_o he_o arrive_v in_o england_n all_o the_o due_n which_o by_o ancient_a law_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o church_n may_v be_v pay_v and_o after_o the_o rest_n he_o mention_n the_o ten_o of_o the_o fruit_n in_o august_n and_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n the_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o seed_n call_v kyrkset_a so_o his_o letter_n conclude_v et_fw-la in_o festivitate_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n primitiae_fw-la seminum_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sub_fw-la cujus_fw-la parochia_fw-la cuique_fw-la degit_fw-la quae_fw-la anglice_fw-la kyrkeset_fw-la nominatur_fw-la ingulph_n p._n 61._o edit_fw-la oxon._n etc._n etc._n this_o description_n of_o their_o land_n and_o good_n conclude_v with_o a_o customary_a of_o their_o tenant_n villani_n cottarii_n and_o sochemanni_n in_o every_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n which_o while_o the_o king_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n he_o give_v away_o as_o mr._n g._n observe_v the_o manor_n of_o pithtesle_n for_o the_o same_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o late_a abbot_n have_v give_v he_o to_o confirm_v it_o deo_fw-la &_o sancto_n petro_n &_o monachis_fw-la sigillo_fw-la &_o authoritate_fw-la regius_fw-la and_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o king_n grant_v it_o it_o may_v be_v further_o observe_v be_v one_o employ_v to_o take_v the_o forename_a account_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n richard_n basset_n or_o bass_v this_o abbot_n be_v commemorate_a upon_o the_o 10._o of_o november_n on_o which_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o kalander_n be_v depositio_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr sesse_n abbatis_fw-la &_o anniversarium_fw-la henrici_fw-la talbot_n etc._n etc._n henricus_fw-la de_fw-la angeli_fw-la his_o story_n be_v tell_v more_o perfect_o by_o hugo_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o be_v first_o of_o all_o bishop_n of_o soissons_fw-fr and_o afterward_o make_v a_o monk_n and_o prior_n of_o cluni_fw-la and_o then_o prior_n of_o savenni_fw-la after_o which_o because_o he_o be_v cousin_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o count_n of_o aquitain_n the_o same_o count_n give_v he_o abbatiam_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n angeli_fw-la from_o whence_o he_o take_v his_o denomination_n and_o he_o be_v crafty_a cunning_a and_o ingenious_a afterward_o get_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o besenscun_fw-fr but_o stay_v there_o no_o more_o than_o three_o day_n for_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o enough_o but_o get_v the_o bishopric_n de_fw-fr senites_n where_o he_o stay_v about_o seven_o day_n and_o out_o of_o this_o preferment_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o besenscun_fw-fr the_o abbot_n of_o cluni_n get_v he_o expel_v he_o get_v therefore_o be_v never_o quiet_a to_o be_v collector_n of_o peter-pence_n in_o england_n where_o he_o obtain_v this_o abbey_n of_o burch_n by_o pretend_v he_o be_v very_o old_a past_a labour_n and_o toil_n unable_a to_o bear_v the_o war_n and_o trouble_n of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o will_v quit_v his_o abbey_n there_o of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr angeli_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o cluni_n and_o will_v here_o take_v up_o his_o rest_n there_o be_v another_o thing_n also_o that_o have_v a_o great_a stroke_n in_o his_o preferment_n for_o beside_o he_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o forename_a discourse_n seem_v to_o have_v truth_n in_o it_o he_o be_v the_o principal_a witness_n to_o make_v oath_n in_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n nephew_n the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o count_n of_o anjoy_n upon_o all_o these_o score_v the_o abbey_n be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o year_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n so_o john_n abbot_n also_o in_o his_o chron._n ms._n an._n mcxxviii_o henricus_fw-la abbas_n andagavensis_fw-la precibus_fw-la optinuit_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la henrico_n abbatiam_fw-la burgensem_fw-la what_o walter_n of_o witlesea_n say_v of_o spectres_n see_v that_o year_n he_o come_v to_o the_o abbey_n he_o have_v out_o of_o hugo_n who_o say_v hoc_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la falsum_fw-la quia_fw-la plurimi_fw-la veracissimi_fw-la homines_fw-la viderunt_fw-la &_o audierunt_fw-la cornua_fw-la he_o stay_v one_o year_n in_o the_o monastery_n and_o receive_v homage_n and_o money_n of_o the_o milites_fw-la and_o of_o the_o whole_a abbey_n but_o do_v not_o the_o least_o good_a for_o he_o send_v and_o carry_v all_o to_o his_o abbey_n beyond_o sea_n whither_o he_o go_v by_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o have_v stay_v there_o a_o whole_a year_n he_o return_v hither_o and_o say_v he_o have_v absolute_o quit_v his_o other_o abbey_n for_o good_a and_o all_o as_o we_o speak_v the_o same_o year_n come_v petrus_n abbot_n of_o cluni_n into_o england_n and_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n command_n in_o all_o the_o monastery_n particular_o here_o at_o burch_n whither_o he_o come_v to_o see_v henry_n who_o complemented_a he_o high_o and_o promise_v he_o will_v procure_v the_o abbey_n of_o burch_n to_o be_v make_v subject_n to_o that_o of_o cluni_n with_o which_o hope_n peter_n go_v home_o the_o next_o year_n henry_n get_v together_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o go_v beyond_o sea_n again_o where_o the_o king_n then_o be_v who_o he_o make_v believe_v that_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o cluni_n to_o come_v and_o resign_v his_o abbey_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr angeli_fw-la to_o he_o and_o then_o he_o will_v return_v free_a from_o that_o care_n into_o england_n so_o he_o go_v thither_o and_o there_o stay_v till_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o monk_n choose_v another_o of_o their_o own_o body_n into_o his_o place_n and_o install_v he_o singing_z te_fw-la deum_fw-la and_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o that_o end_n expelling_a henry_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o count_n of_o anjoy_n with_o great_a disgrace_n and_o detain_v all_o that_o he_o have_v there_o where_o he_o have_v do_v no_o more_o good_a than_o in_o other_o place_n all_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n that_o he_o have_v govern_v they_o be_v thus_o cast_v out_o he_o go_v to_o cluni_n where_o they_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n be_v very_o angry_a with_o he_o say_v he_o have_v lose_v the_o abbey_n of_o st._n john_n by_o his_o folly_n nor_o will_v they_o let_v he_o stir_v out_o of_o door_n till_o by_o his_o craft_n he_o again_o deceive_v they_o with_o promise_n and_o oath_n that_o if_o they_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o return_v into_o england_n he_o will_v subject_v the_o abbey_n of_o burch_n to_o they_o and_z as_o hugo_n word_n be_v ibi_fw-la construeret_fw-la priores_fw-la &_o secretarios_fw-la &_o cellerarios_fw-la &_o camerarios_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la commendaret_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la intus_fw-la &_o foris_fw-la by_o which_o agreement_n he_o get_v into_o england_n whither_o the_o king_n also_o return_v out_o of_o normandy_n unto_o who_o henry_n come_v and_o accuse_v the_o monk_n of_o burch_n to_o he_o very_o heavy_o though_o with_o out_o any_o truth_n in_o order_n to_o his_o end_n of_o subject_v they_o to_o cluni_n the_o king_n in_o great_a anger_n send_v for_o they_o to_o bramtun_n where_o a_o plea_n be_v manage_v against_o they_o with_o so_o much_o art_n that_o the_o king_n be_v almost_o deceive_v but_o god_n step_v in_o to_o help_v they_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o bishop_n there_o present_a particular_o lincoln_n and_o the_o baron_n who_o understand_v his_o fraud_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o desist_v but_o be_v thus_o defeat_v endeavour_v to_o make_v his_o nephew_n gerardus_n abbot_n of_o burch_n that_o what_o he_o can_v not_o do_v by_o himself_o may_v be_v effect_v by_o he_o all_o which_o make_v the_o life_n of_o the_o monk_n very_o uneasy_a till_o the_o king_n at_o last_o understand_v his_o knavery_n
and_o send_v for_o he_o command_v he_o to_o surrender_v his_o abbey_n and_o be_v go_v out_o of_o his_o realm_n which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o year_n mcxxxii_o so_o john_n abbot_n henricus_n abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n quem_fw-la dimisit_fw-la ad_fw-la andegavenses_fw-la redit_fw-la with_o which_o hugo_n agree_v who_o say_v he_o recover_v his_o abbey_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr angeli_fw-la and_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o fault_n bone_fw-la eleemosynator_fw-la omnibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la fuit_fw-la he_o be_v good_a to_o the_o poor_a all_o his_o day_n and_o therefore_o he_o make_v a_o good_a end_n not_o live_v long_o after_o he_o return_v thither_o there_o be_v no_o memory_n of_o this_o abbot_n in_o the_o kalander_n of_o the_o church_n no_o more_o than_o of_o kenulphus_n and_o godricus_n martinus_n de_fw-fr vecti_fw-la henry_n be_v go_v the_o king_n give_v this_o abbey_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o monk_n say_v hugo_n to_o a_o religious_a monk_n martinus_n de_fw-fr bec_n the_o prior_n of_o st._n neot_n who_o be_v here_o install_v upon_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n with_o great_a honour_n and_o with_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o whole_a convent_n and_o all_o the_o people_n an._n mcxxxiii_o where_o chron._n m._n s._n johannis_n abbatis_n say_v martinus_n de_fw-fr vecto_fw-la in_o abbatem_fw-la burgi_n est_fw-la electus_fw-la &_o in_o die_v sancti_fw-la petri_n receptus_fw-la the_o next_o year_n the_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la the_o king_n cross_v the_o sea_n again_o when_o about_o six_o a_o clock_n the_o heaven_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a so_o darken_v that_o the_o sun_n say_v hugo_n look_v like_o the_o moon_n i_o suppose_v by_o a_o great_a eclipse_n and_o for_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n the_o star_n appear_v which_o many_o take_v to_o portend_v some_o great_a thing_n and_o so_o it_o do_v for_o that_o year_n the_o king_n die_v and_o all_o ancient_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o land_n fall_v with_o he_o and_o so_o the_o land_n be_v darken_v because_o peace_n and_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n be_v take_v away_o from_o it_o the_o same_o year_n 1135._o king_n stephen_n nephew_n to_o the_o former_a king_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o mild_a and_o low_a spirit_n get_v the_o crown_n and_o with_o he_o as_o hugo_n go_v on_o young_a man_n who_o be_v very_o wicked_a also_o get_v into_o power_n and_o trouble_v the_o land_n the_o church_n especial_o be_v in_o great_a tribulation_n all_o england_n over_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n this_o of_o burgh_n who_o abbot_n suffer_v very_o much_o and_o keep_v his_o abbey_n with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o monk_n and_o for_o stranger_n there_o be_v great_a love_n among_o they_o and_o the_o monk_n be_v assistant_n to_o he_o he_o go_v on_o also_o with_o the_o build_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o of_o the_o church_n the_o chancel_n of_o which_o he_o finish_v and_o bring_v in_o cum_fw-la magno_fw-la honore_fw-la the_o holy_a relic_n and_o the_o monk_n into_o the_o new_a church_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o place_n it_o shall_v be_v twenty_o seven_o year_n after_o if_o we_o may_v belive_o the_o ms._n chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n which_o say_v mcxliii_o conventus_fw-la burgi_n hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la intravit_fw-la in_o novam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la that_o they_o do_v not_o go_v into_o the_o new_a church_n till_o 1143._o at_o this_o great_a solemnity_n of_o bring_v the_o relic_n and_o monk_n into_o the_o new_a church_n the_o arm_n of_o st._n oswald_n be_v produce_v before_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n thorney_n croyland_n many_o baron_n and_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n as_o it_o have_v be_v once_o before_o bring_v forth_o to_o satisfy_v mathias_n abbot_n and_o show_v entire_a in_o its_o flesh_n skin_n nerve_n and_o every_o thing_n else_o the_o story_n of_o this_o arm_n be_v in_o short_a relate_v by_o mr._n gunton_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o relic_n of_o this_o church_n to_o which_o will._n of_o malmsbury_n give_v no_o great_a credit_n for_o though_o he_o say_v there_o be_v show_v here_o at_o burgh_n the_o hand_n of_o st._n oswald_n with_o the_o arm_n and_o devout_o worship_v by_o the_o people_n be_v keep_v loculo_fw-la argenteo_fw-la &_o deaurato_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n yet_o he_o add_v that_o too_o much_o credit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o it_o for_o fides_fw-la dictorum_fw-la vacillat_fw-la ubi_fw-la nihil_fw-la auditor_n visu_fw-la explorat_fw-la l._n 4._o the_o gest_n pontif._n which_o he_o do_v not_o say_v he_o pretend_v because_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o thing_n but_o he_o will_v not_o too_o hasty_o affirm_v that_o his_o arm_n be_v in_o this_o place_n but_o wave_v this_o doubt_n of_o he_o hugo_n say_v he_o see_v it_o and_o kiss_v it_o and_o handle_v it_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n at_o this_o time_n and_o relate_v a_o great_a many_o wonderful_a cure_n which_o be_v perform_v mere_o by_o the_o water_n wherein_o it_o be_v wash_v with_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v show_v before_o this_o to_o satisfy_v martin_n himself_o who_o desire_v to_o see_v it_o either_o out_o of_o curiosity_n or_o because_o he_o doubt_v of_o its_o be_v uncorrupted_a and_o a_o three_o time_n he_o add_v it_o be_v show_v to_o king_n stephen_n who_o come_v to_o burgh_n and_o offer_v his_o ring_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n as_o mr._n g._n have_v observe_v in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v again_o show_v that_o i_o may_v put_v together_o what_o belong_v to_o this_o matter_n to_o king_n john_n in_o the_o time_n of_o abbot_n akarius_n as_o i_o learn_v from_o the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n an._n mccvi_o brachium_fw-la sancti_fw-la oswaldi_n regis_fw-la &_o martyris_fw-la ostensum_fw-la est_fw-la johanni_n regi_fw-la apud_fw-la burgum_fw-la it_o be_v order_v also_o by_o a_o statute_n of_o abbot_n walter_n to_o be_v carry_v in_o solemn_a procession_n every_o year_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v carry_v about_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n oswald_n swaph_n fol._n cclxxiii_o but_o leave_v this_o let_v we_o take_v some_o account_n of_o his_o benefaction_n to_o this_o church_n which_o be_v very_o many_o hugo_n say_v indeed_o that_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o by_o ill_a counsel_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o imbezzle_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o government_n but_o he_o make_v amends_o afterward_o give_v a_o whole_a town_n call_v pilesgate_n to_o the_o church_n with_o all_o the_o tithe_n and_o offering_n and_o many_o possession_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o charter_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n i_o suppose_v the_o first_o for_o he_o die_v just_a after_o the_o second_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o give_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o land_n and_o rent_n and_o service_n in_o several_a town_n which_o be_v therein_o name_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrist_n and_o for_o the_o building_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o monastery_n ibid._n fol._n 100_o this_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o government_n when_o richard_n priest_n of_o castre_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o change_v his_o life_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n prevail_v with_o this_o abbot_n by_o his_o own_o and_o other_o entreaty_n to_o receive_v he_o into_o the_o monastery_n of_o burch_n according_o he_o come_v on_o a_o day_n appoint_v 1133_o which_o be_v the_o first_o year_n of_o martin_n into_o the_o chapterhouse_n and_o there_o before_o the_o abbot_n and_o all_o the_o monk_n make_v it_o his_o humble_a petition_n that_o they_o will_v receive_v all_o he_o have_v viz._n the_o church_n of_o castre_n which_o he_o then_o hold_v with_o all_o belong_v to_o it_o both_o in_o land_n and_o in_o tithe_n and_o in_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o give_v to_o god_n and_o to_o st._n peter_n for_o ever_o whereupon_o the_o abbot_n grant_v what_o he_o desire_v on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o court_n coram_fw-la baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o there_o confirm_v what_o he_o have_v now_o do_v in_o the_o chapterhouse_n which_o he_o perform_v according_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a richard_n priest_n come_v into_o the_o abbot_n chamber_n and_o there_o before_o the_o abbot_n of_o thorney_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr albeni_n and_o richard_n basset_n and_o many_o other_o baron_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o divers_a other_o person_n who_o come_v with_o william_n and_o richard_n restore_v his_o church_n of_o castre_n to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n de_fw-fr burch_n de_fw-fr
iaceo_fw-la inter_fw-la terram_fw-la some_fw-mi speciarii_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la agnetis_fw-gr quondam_a uxoris_fw-la henrici_fw-la in_fw-la cultura_fw-la que_fw-la iaceo_fw-la inter_fw-la boscum_fw-la de_fw-la westwoode_n &_o capellam_fw-la sancti_fw-la botulphi_n pro_fw-la quadam_fw-la placia_fw-la pertinente_fw-la ad_fw-la ortum_fw-la eleemosynarie_a burgi_n super_fw-la q._n cancellum_fw-la capellae_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n bapt._n constructum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o chapel_n also_o of_o st._n john_n baptist_n seem_v to_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o church_n of_o that_o name_n swapham_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o when_o he_o die_v but_o the_o often_o mention_v chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n say_v an._n mcc_n obiit_fw-la andreas_n abbas_n burgi_n cvi_fw-la successit_fw-la acharius_fw-la sancti_fw-la albani_n so_o he_o govern_v not_o about_o 5._o but_o about_o seven_o year_n his_o memory_n be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o twenty_o first_o of_o february_n when_o i_o find_v in_o the_o kalander_n be_v depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la andreae_n abbatis_fw-la acharius_n as_o king_n john_n give_v the_o abbey_n of_o burgh_n to_o this_o prior_n of_o st._n alban_n so_o in_o the_o same_o year_n he_o give_v the_o abbey_n of_o ramsey_n to_o the_o prior_n of_o burgh_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o rog._n hoveden_n ad_fw-la an._n 1200._o p._n 802._o in_o that_o place_n where_o he_o call_v this_o abbot_n zacharias_n as_o mr._n g._n observe_v but_o he_o do_v not_o put_v he_o in_o present_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o andrea_n for_o swapham_n tell_v we_o he_o receive_v the_o abbey_n in_o rogation_n week_n and_o find_v it_o so_o bare_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n that_o there_o be_v not_o food_n enough_o for_o one_o day_n the_o reason_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n in_o scotland_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o abbey_n while_o it_o be_v void_a have_v leave_v nothing_o but_o carry_v all_o that_o he_o can_v away_o with_o he_o notwithstanding_o which_v this_o good_a man_n in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v able_a to_o furnish_v the_o place_n not_o mere_o with_o necessary_n but_o superfluity_n for_o beside_o a_o great_a many_o rich_a vestment_n he_o give_v to_o the_o church_n silver_n basin_n for_o the_o great_a altar_n with_o a_o case_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n opere_fw-la pulcherrimo_fw-la &_o subtilissimo_fw-la for_o the_o arm_n of_o st._n oswald_n a_o yearly_a rent_n also_o to_o the_o refectory_n and_o the_o pittancia_n to_o the_o former_a of_o which_o he_o give_v likewise_o two_o excellent_a cup_n the_o mazaro_n with_o great_a silver_n foot_n rich_o gild_v and_o cover_v to_o they_o one_o of_o which_o have_v the_o three_o king_n offer_v their_o gift_n to_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o he_o give_v moreover_o to_o the_o say_a refectory_n nine_o great_a drink_a cup_n de_fw-mi mazaro_n and_o four_o table_n knife_n with_o ivory_n haft_n he_o assign_v thurleby_n also_o to_o the_o chamberlain_n from_o whence_o say_v swapham_n we_o have_v xii_o coverlid_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o as_o many_o coat_n he_o assign_v also_o to_o the_o chamber_n the_o house_n which_o richard_n crookman_n offer_v to_o st._n peter_n when_o he_o be_v make_v a_o monk_n which_o yield_v the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o a_o noble_a and_o when_o the_o celleraria_fw-it upon_o a_o time_n want_v provision_n he_o feed_v the_o whole_a convent_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n andrew_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o cause_v the_o mill_n of_o athelwalton_n to_o be_v repair_v the_o land_n to_o be_v plough_v and_o sow_o and_o the_o corn_n gather_v which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o cellerary_n and_o out_o of_o his_o pity_n to_o the_o infirm_a monk_n who_o have_v not_o where_o to_o take_v the_o comfort_n of_o the_o air_n he_o give_v they_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n without_o ask_v a_o part_n of_o his_o vineyard_n where_o rich._n the_o scoter_n afterward_o plant_v a_o garden_n he_o also_o buy_v house_n hard_o by_o st._n paul_n london_n which_o cost_v he_o above_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mark_n and_o in_o several_a of_o the_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n cause_v hall_n chamber_n and_o other_o edifice_n to_o be_v build_v as_o the_o hall_n at_o scottere_n the_o hall_n at_o fiskertune_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n which_o swapham_n mention_n he_o give_v two_o hundred_o mark_n to_o king_n john_n for_o his_o charter_n of_o liberty_n which_o be_v still_o remain_v and_o discharge_v the_o house_n of_o above_o a_o thousand_o mark_n in_o the_o exchequer_n he_o recover_v the_o manor_n of_o walcote_n from_o peter_n son_n of_o radulphus_fw-la who_o have_v hold_v it_o long_o and_o get_v many_o confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o the_o marsh_n between_o singlesholt_n and_o croyland_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n from_o which_o he_o receive_v yearly_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n four_o stone_n of_o wax_n which_o he_o appoint_v to_o be_v employ_v for_o wax-candle_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o this_o church_n they_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n may_v read_v the_o whole_a story_n of_o this_o recovery_n in_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o history_n of_o crowland_n late_o put_v out_o at_o oxford_n with_o ingulphus_n etc._n etc._n p._n 471_o 472._o which_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1202._o not_o long_o after_o he_o come_v to_o the_o abbotship_n but_o though_o the_o king_n himself_o then_o after_o many_o meeting_n and_o treaty_n and_o great_a expense_n make_v a_o final_a end_n as_o they_o speak_v yet_o the_o controversy_n be_v renew_v again_o not_o long_o after_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o its_o place_n his_o constitution_n wherein_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o brethren_n he_o order_n how_o the_o four_o stone_n of_o wax_n shall_v be_v yearly_o spend_v be_v as_o follow_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n marry_o who_o be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o in_o each_o of_o the_o 3._o festival_n of_o st._n peter_n one_o wax_n candle_n of_o five_o pound_n weight_n shall_v burn_v continual_o before_o the_o great_a altar_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o vesper_n till_o after_o the_o completorium_fw-la of_o the_o festival_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o four_o festival_n of_o st._n mary_n and_o in_o those_o of_o st._n oswald_n st._n kyneberge_n st._n kyneswithe_o and_o st._n tibbe_n what_o remain_v of_o the_o four_o stone_n of_o wax_n and_o be_v leave_v after_o the_o completorium_fw-la of_o those_o festival_n he_o be_v to_o take_v care_n shall_v be_v spend_v every_o day_n ad_fw-la missam_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la there_o be_v another_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o abbot_n of_o crowland_n which_o i_o find_v at_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o book_n call_v swapham_n who_o title_n be_v this_o de_fw-fr bunda_fw-la de_fw-fr fynfet_a be_v it_o know_v to_o all_o that_o be_v olyve_fw-mi and_o to_o all_o that_o shall_v come_v here_o after_o that_o the_o bind_v of_o fynfete_n which_o be_v make_v mention_n of_o in_o the_o fine_n betwixt_o akary_n abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n and_o his_o covent_n and_o henry_n abbot_n of_o croyland_n and_o his_o covent_n it_o be_v set_v in_o a_o angyl_n beside_o a_o plot_n that_o be_v call_v now_o a_o day_n nomansland_n betwixt_o the_o water_n of_o weland_n and_o of_o nene_n which_o water_n of_o nene_n have_v its_o course_n direct_o from_o thence_o until_o croyland-brig_n after_o the_o course_n of_o water_n be_v the_o which_o man_n row_n from_o croyland_n unto_o dowesdale_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o a_o cross_n set_v there_o and_o the_o water_n of_o weland_n have_v his_o course_n direct_o from_o croyland_n brig_n unto_o nomansland_n hyrum_n by_o a_o water_n call_v twandam_n dyke_n and_o there_o the_o water_n of_o weland_n fallyth_v into_o nene_n and_o the_o seid_v hyrum_n be_v set_v at_o a_o bar_n and_o a_o old_a welow_n anens_fw-la the_o dyke_n by_o the_o which_o man_n go_v to_o a_o place_n call_v tutlakisland_n he_o buy_v land_n at_o stowe_n near_o simpringham_n where_o abbot_n robert_n afterward_o build_v house_n and_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o abbot_n shall_v have_v the_o auxilia_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la before_o mention_v from_o alwallon_n and_o flettune_n viz._n twenty_o mark_v he_o give_v 15._o to_o the_o convent_n and_o leave_v only_o 5._o to_o his_o successor_n which_o abbot_n robert_n also_o assign_v to_o the_o convent_n this_o goodness_n therefore_o of_o his_o say_v swapham_n deserve_v to_o be_v have_v in_o everlasting_a remembrance_n and_o yet_o it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o tell_v the_o persecution_n he_o endure_v which_o be_v exceed_v great_a from_o a_o hard_a king_n and_o from_o untamed_a tyrant_n from_o forester_n and_o other_o
chamber_n ut_fw-la plures_fw-la haberent_fw-la testes_fw-la suae_fw-la sanctimoniae_fw-la &_o castitatis_fw-la the_o other_o belong_v to_o subject_n that_o all_o monk_n and_o nun_n who_o be_v under_o a_o rule_n shall_v every_o year_n open_o in_o the_o chapterhouse_n recite_v their_o profession_n before_o the_o whole_a company_n ut_fw-la semper_fw-la illius_fw-la memores_fw-la siant_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la devotiores_fw-la he_o be_v commemorate_a here_o on_o the_o day_n after_o simon_n and_o judas_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o kalander_n where_o over_o against_o that_o day_n i_o find_v deposuio_n domini_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr lyndsey_n which_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o swapham_n account_n who_o place_v his_o death_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o october_n alexander_z de_fw-fr holderness_n so_o name_v from_o the_o country_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v which_o also_o give_v the_o precede_a abbot_n the_o name_n of_o lyndesay_n he_o be_v a_o man_n much_o belove_v by_o his_o convent_n because_o he_o be_v a_o good_a pastor_n who_o give_v many_o very_a rich_a vestment_n to_o the_o church_n mention_v particular_o in_o swapham_n and_o build_v not_o only_o the_o hall_n mr._n g._n speak_v of_o but_o the_o solarium_fw-la magnum_fw-la at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o abbot_n chamber_n and_o a_o cellerarium_n under_o it_o and_o furnish_v the_o church_n also_o with_o that_o precious_a crystal_n vessel_n as_o swapham_n call_v it_o wherein_o the_o blood_n of_o thomas_n a_o becket_n be_v keep_v and_o with_o divers_a reliquer●●_n and_o the_o be_v about_o many_o other_o work_n in_o which_o death_n stop_v he_o after_o he_o have_v govern_v four_o year_n complete_a for_o he_o die_v on_o the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v choose_v abbot_n which_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o st._n edmund_n king_n and_o martyr_n or_o as_o he_o say_v a_o little_a after_o the_o vigil_n of_o that_o day_n an._n 1226._o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o kalander_n nou._n 17._o it_o shall_v be_v 19_o depositio_fw-la alexandri_fw-la abbatis_fw-la &_o anniversarium_fw-la reginaldi_n de_fw-fr castre_n &_o matildis_n uxoris_fw-la ejus_fw-la the_o chron._n johan_n abbatis_fw-la agree_v to_o the_o year_n beginning_n an._n mccxxvi_o with_o these_o word_n ob._n alexander_n abbas_n burgi_n cvi_fw-la successit_fw-la martinus_n in_o his_o time_n the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o all_o the_o good_n in_o england_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n hen._n 3._o as_o appear_v by_o his_o charter_n the_o friar_n minor_n also_o come_v into_o england_n as_o abbot_n john_n bewail_v with_o many_o deep_a sigh_n and_o groan_n at_o the_o end_n of_o an._n mccxxiv_o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la o_o dolour_n &_o plusquam_fw-la dolour_n o_o pestis_fw-la truculentissima_fw-la fratres_fw-la minores_fw-la venerunt_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la he_o make_v this_o composition_n with_o baldwin_n de_fw-fr ver_n of_o thrapestone_n from_o who_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n claim_v many_o payment_n de_fw-fr auxiliis_fw-la vicecom_v &_o sectis_fw-la hundredorum_fw-la &_o visu_fw-la franciplegil_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v he_o be_v free_a from_o those_o and_o all_o other_o demand_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o land_n in_o the_o abbot_n vii_o hundred_o pay_v yearly_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n half_o a_o mark_n of_o silver_n &c_n &c_n swaph_n fol._n cciii_o he_o make_v also_o a_o friendly_a confederacy_n with_o hugo_n the_o abbot_n of_o st._n edmund_n and_o their_o respective_a convent_v who_o by_o this_o league_n be_v tie_v in_o a_o bond_n of_o special_a affection_n for_o mutual_a counsel_n and_o assistance_n for_o ever_o it_o be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o swapham_n fol._n xcix_o but_o i_o shall_v only_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o taste_n of_o it_o they_o be_v so_o link_v together_o as_o to_o account_v themselves_o one_o and_o the_o same_o convent_n so_o that_o if_o one_o of_o the_o abbot_n die_v the_o survivor_n be_v desire_v be_v immediate_o to_o go_v to_o his_o convent_n and_o there_o before_o he_o they_o be_v to_o make_v a_o canonical_a election_n or_o if_o already_o make_v they_o be_v to_o declare_v it_o in_o his_o presence_n if_o the_o friar_n of_o either_o place_n be_v by_o any_o necessity_n drive_v from_o their_o monastery_n the_o other_o be_v to_o receive_v they_o and_o afford_v they_o a_o familiar_a refuge_n and_o aid_n with_o a_o place_n in_o their_o choir_n chapterhouse_n and_o refectory_n secundum_fw-la conversionis_fw-la suae_fw-la tempus_fw-la this_o abbot_n among_o other_o sign_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n and_o the_o charter_n de_fw-fr foresta_n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o hen._n 3._o unto_o which_o the_o great_a bishop_n and_o abbot_n and_o earl_n be_v witness_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n sancti_fw-la petri_n but_o he_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o annales_n burton_n ad_fw-la an._n 1224._o but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o memorable_a concern_v this_o abbot_n be_v the_o care_n he_o take_v about_o the_o viii_o monk_n augment_v by_o his_o predecessor_n which_o i_o find_v in_o a_o charter_n by_o itself_o in_o these_o term_n universis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la filiis_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la presen_v scriptum_fw-la pervenerit_fw-la alexander_n permissione_n dei_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n salutem_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la etc._n etc._n wherein_o out_o of_o his_o paternal_a care_n to_o provide_v well_o for_o those_o eight_o monk_n which_o robert_n his_o predecessor_n have_v add_v to_o their_o wont_a number_n and_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o convent_n he_o grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o celerary_n all_o the_o new_a assart_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n in_o nasso_n burgi_n sc_fw-la belasis_n with_o all_o its_o appurtenance_n glintonhawe_n and_o the_o assart_n of_o estuude_n and_o franehawe_n of_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o forename_a robert_n abbot_n of_o will._n de_fw-mi ginniges_fw-ge and_o all_o the_o meadow_n in_o norburch_n to_o find_v fifty_o seam_n of_o wheat_n and_o threescore_o of_o barley_n and_o 80._o of_o oat_n for_o the_o drink_n of_o those_o viii_o monk_n he_o grant_v also_o to_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o monastery_n for_o the_o increment_n of_o those_o monk_n x._o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o wont_a rent_n of_o lxx_o mark_n from_o fiskerton_n collingham_n and_o scottere_n to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o at_o the_o 4._o quarter_n viz._n xx._n mark_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n etc._n etc._n and_o beside_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o same_o chamber_n all_o his_o land_n in_o thurlbey_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n etc._n etc._n his_o successor_n martin_n confirm_v this_o charter_n in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n fol._n cvi_o martinus_n de_fw-fr ramsey_n alexander_n die_v on_o the_o viglis_n of_o st._n edmund_n and_o be_v bury_v the_o next_o day_n after_o martin_n be_v choose_v on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o nones_n of_o december_n that_o be_v on_o the_o second_o day_n of_o that_o month_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o king_n henry_n on_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n andrew_n and_o the_o same_o day_n confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n after_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o three_o monk_n about_o his_o election_n in_o st._n katherine_n chapel_n at_o westminister_n and_o receive_v his_o bendiction_n as_o mr._n g._n observe_v on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n evang._n apud_fw-la tinghurst_n and_o then_o be_v install_v at_o peterburgh_n on_o the_o sunday_n after_o the_o octave_n of_o epiphany_n thus_o swapham_n who_o live_v in_o his_o time_n who_o tell_v he_o immediate_o discharge_v the_o abbey_n of_o a_o debt_n remain_v to_o the_o exchequer_n from_o abbot_n robert_n for_o the_o disafforestation_n of_o nassaburgh_n which_o be_v fifty_o mark_n and_o so_o the_o chron._n johan_n abbatis_o relate_v ad_fw-la an._n 1227._o martinus_n abbas_n burgi_n solvit_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la disafforestatione_n nassa_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n 50._o marcas_fw-la argenti_fw-la the_o same_o year_n he_o get_v their_o charter_n confirm_v by_o king_n henry_n for_o sixscore_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o eight_o and_o twenty_o more_o to_o the_o chancellor_n beside_o many_o other_o gift_n the_o story_n of_o brianus_n be_v relate_v by_o john_n abbot_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o year_n 1227._o with_o very_o little_a difference_n from_o the_o account_n mr._n g._n have_v give_v of_o it_o the_o inquisition_n make_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n be_v whether_o brian_n predecessor_n hold_v of_o the_o monastery_n or_o of_o the_o forest_n utrum_fw-la prius_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la predecessores_fw-la dicti_fw-la briani_n feoffati_fw-la de_fw-la domo_fw-la burgi_n a_o de_fw-fr foresta_fw-mi the_o inquisition_n be_v take_v apud_fw-la bernack_n per_fw-la xii_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o regi_fw-la transmissa_fw-la adjudicata_fw-la est_fw-la warda_n dicti_fw-la briani_n abbati_n de_fw-fr burgo_n &_o suis_fw-la successoribus_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la the_o next_o year_n 1228._o the_o same_o chronicon_fw-la tell_v we_o the_o pope_n summon_v a_o council_n at_o rome_n but_o the_o way_n be_v stop_v by_o
deal_n of_o riches_n beside_o which_o be_v the_o more_o wonderful_a since_o he_o be_v so_o very_o charitable_a and_o frequent_o give_v present_n and_o jewel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o king_n henry_n and_z eleanor_z his_o queen_n and_o prince_n edward_n their_o son_n and_o to_o the_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n of_o england_n beside_o what_o mr._n g._n mention_n and_o all_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n he_o die_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n as_o the_o ms._n chron._n of_o johan_n abbatis_o p._n 690._o n._n 30._o say_v matth._n paris_n say_v 1245._o 29_o hen._n 3._o obiit_fw-la walterus_n abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n 2._o kaland._n januarii_n which_o do_v not_o perfect_o agree_v with_o the_o calendar_n of_o the_o church_n where_o be_v place_v on_o the_o 26._o decemb._n depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la walteri_fw-la abbatis_fw-la here_o swapham_n history_n end_v william_n de_fw-fr hotot_n the_o controversy_n that_o have_v be_v between_o this_o church_n and_o croyland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o akarius_n be_v now_o revive_v between_o this_o abbot_n and_z richard_z bardenay_n abbot_n of_o croyland_n contrary_a to_o the_o agreement_n make_v before_o between_o their_o predecessor_n as_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o continuator_fw-la of_o the_o history_n of_o croyland_n late_o print_v at_o oxon._n p._n 478_o who_o lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o this_o abbot_n because_o he_o hinder_v the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n in_o their_o fair_a time_n from_o take_v toll_n or_o make_v attachment_n upon_o crowland_n bridge_n etc._n etc._n this_o he_o say_v be_v in_o the_o year_n 1240._o which_o can_v be_v for_o then_o walter_n be_v abbot_n it_o shall_v be_v therefore_o 1246._o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o william_n time_n who_o the_o next_o year_n make_v a_o composition_n about_o this_o matter_n 1247._o as_o i_o find_v in_o our_o record_n at_o the_o end_n of_o swapham_n fol._n clxx_o where_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n between_o richard_n abbot_n of_o croyland_n and_o robert_n abbot_n of_o burgh_n about_o the_o fen_n between_o singleshould_n and_o croyland_n and_o this_o agreement_n make_v in_o the_o king_n court_n at_o northampton_n before_o the_o king_n justice_n between_o these_o two_o abbot_n richard_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr villa_n de_fw-fr croyland_n &_o ponte_fw-la tempore_fw-la nundinarum_fw-la which_o be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v insert_v it_o be_v call_v finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la but_o the_o quarrel_n be_v renew_v in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n of_o ramsey_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1247._o robert_n de_fw-fr taterhille_n physician_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o thereby_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n his_o body_n with_o his_o palfrey_n to_o the_o fabric_n of_o st._n john_n church_n v._o shilling_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n marry_o de_fw-fr oxney_n two_o shilling_n etc._n etc._n and_o four_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n apud_fw-la rumpele_n to_o find_v two_o wax-candle_n before_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la majori_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n as_o long_o as_o the_o say_v robert_n live_v and_o if_o his_o wife_n ailice_fw-la outlive_v he_o she_o be_v to_o enojoy_v that_o land_n and_o the_o house_n he_o also_o give_v etc._n etc._n for_o her_o life_n if_o she_o remain_v a_o widow_n and_o to_o find_v four_o wax-candle_n after_o both_o their_o death_n all_o to_o go_v to_o the_o custos_fw-la luminaris_fw-la beatae_fw-la virgin_n to_o find_v so_o many_o light_n before_o her_o altar_n as_o that_o land_n house_n and_o meadow_n will_v furnish_v in_o the_o same_o year_n likewise_o an._n 2._o will._n 2di_fw-la abbatis_fw-la as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n be_v there_o be_v a_o subsidy_n give_v to_o pope_n innocent_a according_a to_o a_o estimation_n that_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o abbey_n in_o the_o time_n of_o stephen_n nuncio_n to_o pope_n gregory_n of_o which_o subsidy_n the_o obedientiaries_n as_o several_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n be_v call_v pay_v the_o four_o part_n be_v tax_v seven_o penny_n for_o every_o pound_n of_o yearly_a rent_n as_o follow_v estimatio_fw-la cellerariae_n 121_o l._n  _fw-fr contributio_n 70_o s._n 7_o d._n estimatio_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sacristiae_fw-la 106_o l._n 10_o s._n contributio_fw-la 72_o s._n  _fw-fr estimatio_fw-la eleemosynariae_n 63_o l._n 6_o s._n contributio_fw-la 36_o s._n 2_o d._n estimatio_fw-la pitanciariae_fw-la  _fw-fr 115_o s._n contributio_n  _fw-fr 40_o d._n estimatio_fw-la infirmariae_fw-la 7_o l._n  _fw-fr contributio_n 3_o s._n 10_o d._n estimatio_fw-la precentoriae_n  _fw-fr 36_o s._n contributio_n  _fw-fr 12_o d._n estimatio_fw-la refectoriae_n  _fw-fr 20_o s._n contributio_n  _fw-fr 7_o d._n estimatio_fw-la camerae_fw-la praeter_fw-la portionem_fw-la abbatis_fw-la 4_o l._n  _fw-fr contributio_n  _fw-fr 28_o d._n estimatio_fw-la auxilii_fw-la de_fw-la pylesgate_n 100_o sol_fw-mi contributio_n  _fw-fr 35_o d._n notandum_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la abbas_n solus_fw-la fecit_fw-la hanc_fw-la taxationem_fw-la one_o half_n of_o which_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n the_o other_o half_o at_o the_o purification_n here_o a_o fit_a occasion_n offer_v itself_o to_o mention_v the_o several_a donation_n bestow_v upon_o the_o forename_a office_n of_o the_o monastery_n which_o they_o call_v obedientias_n and_o the_o name_n of_o their_o benefactor_n which_o be_v very_o many_o especial_o to_o the_o sacristy_a and_o to_o the_o altar_n sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la and_o sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la in_o particular_a but_o it_o will_v prolong_v this_o work_n too_o much_o and_o swell_v it_o beyond_o the_o design_a proportion_n fol._n cvii_o this_o william_n in_o the_o year_n 1248._o oblige_v himself_o and_o successor_n to_o several_a thing_n very_o profitable_a for_o the_o convent_n for_o instance_n that_o no_o composition_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o future_a about_o their_o possession_n and_o liberty_n no_o ward_n grant_v no_o wood_n sell_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o convent_n no_o nor_o any_o thing_n of_o weight_n attempt_v without_o their_o advice_n and_o moreover_o that_o one_o or_o two_o monk_n shall_v without_o intermission_n be_v custodes_fw-la of_o the_o manor_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o two_o receiver_n of_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o one_o of_o they_o a_o monk_n reside_v in_o the_o house_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chaplain_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o lest_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o convent_n shall_v be_v worsted_n he_o grant_v and_o promise_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o successor_n will_v diminish_v their_o allowance_n nor_o procure_v they_o to_o be_v diminish_v and_o that_o the_o parent_n and_o acquaintance_n of_o the_o monk_n shall_v be_v competent_o and_o sufficient_o provide_v with_o better_a bread_n and_o beer_n than_o ordinary_a out_o of_o the_o celerary_n of_o the_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o he_o set_v his_o seal_n and_o the_o chapter_n they_o in_o the_o same_o year_n he_o grant_v out_o of_o his_o mere_a liberality_n to_o the_o celerary_n of_o the_o church_n his_o manor_n of_o gosdkirk_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o all_o the_o tenement_n call_v belasise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n for_o the_o eight_o pound_n sterling_n in_o which_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n stand_v bind_v at_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o principal_a feast_n and_o for_o the_o forty_o shilling_n which_o walter_n his_o predecessor_n give_v for_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o so_o that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n shall_v pay_v the_o increment_n of_o wheat_n and_o malt_n for_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o viii_o monk_n throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n without_o substraction_n every_o week_n out_o of_o their_o own_o granary_n then_o follow_v the_o assignation_n of_o the_o capital_a message_n in_o northbruch_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o chamber_n in_o this_o year_n as_o the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n tell_v we_o the_o king_n demand_v a_o subsidy_n of_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o this_o william_n give_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n of_o silver_n present_o after_o which_o he_o resign_v his_o place_n but_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o any_o reason_n why_o he_o leave_v it_o his_o word_n be_v ad_fw-la an._n mccxlviii_o henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la petiit_fw-la subsidium_fw-la à_fw-la prelatis_fw-la willielmus_fw-la abbas_n burgi_n dedit_fw-la ei_fw-la c._n marcas_fw-la argenti_fw-la cui_fw-la cedenti_fw-la successit_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr kaleto_n the_o cause_n which_o matth._n paris_n who_o place_v this_o the_o year_n after_o 1249_o assign_v of_o his_o recede_a be_v something_o strange_a he_o have_v be_v so_o compliant_a as_o i_o have_v relate_v with_o his_o convent_n and_o so_o studious_a of_o their_o good_a and_o the_o damage_n they_o complain_v of_o be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o he_o have_v a_o honourable_a commemoration_n in_o
forty_o day_n of_o penance_n that_o have_v be_v enjoin_v they_o and_o he_o also_o confirm_v such_o indulgence_n as_o have_v be_v grant_v by_o any_o of_o his_o suffragans_fw-la it_o bear_v date_n from_o croyland_n the_o thursday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n there_o have_v be_v the_o like_a indulgence_n grant_v a_o little_a before_o by_o hugo_n balsom_a biship_n of_o ely_n to_o those_o who_o out_o of_o devotion_n go_v pious_o to_o visit_v the_o arm_n of_o st._n oswald_n and_o other_o relic_n in_o this_o church_n etc._n etc._n to_o who_o he_o grant_v 30._o day_n relaxation_n of_o penance_n date_v 11._o kalend._n sept._n 1253._o another_o there_o be_v of_o will._n bishop_n of_o ossory_n grant_v ten_o day_n indulgence_n as_o i_o note_v before_o to_o those_o that_o visit_v this_o church_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n before_o mention_v all_o which_o show_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o indulgence_n which_o be_v only_a relaxation_n of_o penance_n and_o that_o 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scuto_fw-la de_fw-la honore_n burgi_n xl._n sol._n every_o knight_n fee_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o burgh_n pay_v forty_o shilling_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o one_o of_o the_o friar_n rich._n de_fw-la london_n so_o the_o title_n of_o this_o account_n run_v in_o our_o book_n fol._n ccclxxi_o recept_n fratris_fw-la r._n de_fw-fr lond._n de_fw-fr denariis_fw-la auxilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la h._n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o follow_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o knight_n and_o their_o payment_n the_o first_o be_v galfridus_n de_fw-fr sancto_n medardo_n who_o pay_v twelve_o pound_n and_o therefore_o have_v six_o knight_n fee_n the_o second_o radulph_n de_fw-fr kamey_n who_o pay_v as_o much_o etc._n etc._n i_o have_v not_o room_n for_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v two_o and_o fifty_o in_o all_o some_o of_o which_o have_v but_o half_a fee_n and_o other_o less_o in_o this_o year_n it_o be_v also_o that_o the_o king_n send_v his_o justice_n into_o many_o place_n in_o england_n to_o do_v right_a to_o every_o man_n and_o to_o free_v the_o country_n from_o thief_n and_o highwayman_n quorum_fw-la unus_fw-la fuit_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n say_v matth_n paris_n one_o of_o which_o justice_n be_v the_o abbot_n of_o burgh_n as_o mr._n g._n have_v observe_v in_o the_o year_n 1257._o there_o be_v a_o power_n grant_v to_o this_o abbot_n to_o distrain_v both_o of_o his_o knight_n and_o of_o all_o other_o freeholder_n who_o owe_v he_o service_n but_o have_v not_o do_v it_o that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o perform_v the_o service_n wherein_o he_o stand_v bind_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o assistance_n in_o his_o war_n then_o in_o wales_n for_o the_o abbot_n stand_v bind_v to_o the_o king_n for_o sixty_o knight_n fee_n which_o he_o have_v not_o perform_v and_o therefore_o a_o distress_n be_v grant_v against_o he_o upon_o all_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o that_o service_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o what_o the_o church_n hold_v in_o perpetuam_fw-la 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all_o the_o english_a saint_n lie_v that_o he_o who_o desire_v to_o address_v himself_o to_o any_o particular_a saint_n may_v know_v where_o to_o find_v he_o or_o she_o and_o speak_v of_o tibba_n he_o say_v she_o be_v cousin_n to_o the_o two_o forename_a sister_n kyneburgh_n and_o kyneswith_n who_o relic_n here_o be_v in_o such_o high_a esteem_n that_o ingalphus_fw-la reckon_v the_o tread_v of_o their_o precious_a pledge_n under_o foot_n as_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a profanation_n when_o this_o monastery_n be_v demolish_v by_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n 870._o when_v altaria_fw-la omne_fw-la suffossa_fw-la etc._n etc._n sanctarum_fw-la virginum_fw-la kyneburgae_fw-la kyneswitae_fw-la &_o tibbae_fw-la pretiosa_fw-la pignora_fw-la pedibus_fw-la conculcata_fw-la p._n 23._o edit_fw-la oxon._n henry_n of_o bolingbroke_n then_z earl_n of_o derby_n afterward_o duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o at_o last_o king_n of_o england_n lie_v for_o some_o time_n in_o this_o monastery_n with_o a_o 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find_v make_v by_o he_o 1398._o and_o other_o in_o the_o year_n 1401._o and_o 1406._o which_o i_o can_v but_o mention_v johannes_n deeping_n the_o first_o of_o henry_n 5_o be_v the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o abbotship_n as_o a_o memorandum_n still_o remain_v tell_v we_o and_o thence_o we_o learn_v he_o be_v make_v abbot_n 1407._o all_o that_o i_o find_v of_o he_o be_v some_o statute_n which_o he_o make_v 1409._o about_o the_o right_a observation_n of_o certain_a festival_n and_o other_o make_v by_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1420._o which_o he_o call_v the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o abbotship_n from_o thence_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v not_o make_v abbot_n till_o the_o year_n 1409_o he_o defend_v also_o the_o right_a the_o church_n have_v to_o the_o manor_n of_o walcote_n in_o lincolnshire_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v already_o in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o a_o 1314._o against_o thomas_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n son_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o have_v be_v 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year_n 1448._o the_o controversy_n between_o this_o abbey_n and_o that_o of_o croyland_n revive_v again_o the_o metes_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o several_a fen_n belong_v to_o each_o which_o have_v be_v limit_v in_o divers_a place_n which_o the_o history_n mention_n by_o cross_n and_o other_o mark_n be_v so_o wear_v hist_o croyl_n continuatio_fw-la p._n 525._o etc._n etc._n out_o by_o carelessness_n in_o length_n of_o time_n that_o a_o very_a obscure_a and_o confuse_a knowledge_n be_v the_o most_o that_o be_v leave_v of_o they_o but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o party_n and_o the_o supervise_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n the_o business_n be_v refer_v to_o four_o indifferent_a arbitrator_n the_o abbot_n and_o their_o convent_v bind_v themselves_o under_o their_o seal_n in_o a_o obligation_n of_o a_o thousand_o mark_n to_o acquiesce_v in_o what_o they_o shall_v decree_v who_o meet_v several_a time_n and_o inspect_v the_o evidence_n on_o both_o side_n but_o after_o much_o time_n and_o 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the_o octave_n of_o whitsunday_n to_o the_o first_o sunday_n in_o advent_n all_o which_o be_v yet_o extant_a in_o his_o grace_n the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterburie_n library_n at_o lambeth_n in_o two_o volume_n one_o write_v by_o simon_n of_o yarwell_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o six_o verse_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o book_n the_o other_o by_o john_n trentam_n who_o conclude_v it_o with_o the_o like_a verse_n by_o this_o customary_a they_o be_v direct_v how_o to_o sing_v their_o office_n long_o or_o short_a every_o day_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o last_o rubric_n of_o it_o before_o these_o book_n be_v prefix_v the_o ecclesiastical_a calendar_n which_o i_o have_v have_v occasion_n frequent_o to_o name_n at_o the_o side_n of_o which_o be_v set_v down_o those_o festival_n or_o anniverssary_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o this_o church_n and_o their_o neighbour_n as_o follow_v january_n 3._o depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la martini_n abbatis_fw-la viz._n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n 6._o will._n de_fw-fr hotot_n abbatis_fw-la &_o anniversarium_fw-la richardi_fw-la de_fw-la waterville_n &_o johannis_n silij_fw-la ejus_fw-la 13._o depositio_fw-la elfini_n abbatis_fw-la &_o anniversarium_fw-la matthai_n capellani_n 23._o depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la elfrici_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la february_n 21._o depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la andreae_n abbatis_fw-la abbas_n missam_fw-la celebravit_fw-la 26._o commemoratio_fw-la fundatorum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la benefactorum_fw-la march_n 1._o depositio_fw-la joh._n de_fw-fr caleto_fw-it abbatis_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o matris_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o anniversarium_fw-la ivonis_fw-la supprioris_fw-la the_o abbot_n be_v to_o say_v mass_n himself_o and_o the_o prior_n read_v divine_a service_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la dirige_fw-la quia_fw-la ista_fw-la depositio_fw-la est_fw-la in_o albis_n one_o ivo_n de_fw-fr gunthorp_n give_v all_o his_o land_n in_o witherington_n to_o this_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o rich._n 1._o who_o perhaps_o
by_o the_o many_o shot_n they_o make_v at_o length_n do_v quite_o deface_v and_o spoil_v picture_n the_o odiousness_n of_o this_o act_n give_v occasion_n i_o suppose_v to_o a_o common_a fame_n very_o rife_o at_o that_o time_n and_o whence_o mercurius_n rusticus_n may_v have_v his_o relation_n viz._n that_o divine_a vengeance_n have_v signal_o seize_v on_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a actor_n that_o one_o be_v strike_v blind_a upon_o the_o place_n by_o a_o re-bound_a of_o his_o bullet_n that_o another_o die_v mad_a a_o little_a after_o neither_o of_o which_o i_o can_v certain_o attest_v for_o though_o i_o have_v make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o inquire_v of_o this_o i_o can_v never_o find_v any_o other_o judgement_n befall_v they_o then_o but_o that_o of_o a_o mad_a blind_a zeal_n wherewith_o these_o person_n be_v certain_o possess_v and_o now_o i_o be_o engage_v in_o tell_v the_o story_n of_o their_o impiety_n and_o profaneness_n at_o peterburgh_n it_o will_v be_v no_o great_a 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tomb_n hen._n the_o eight_o his_o repudiate_v wife_n they_o break_v down_o the_o rail_n that_o enclose_v the_o place_n and_o take_v away_o the_o black_a velvet_n pall_n which_o cover_v the_o hearse_n overthrow_n the_o hearse_n itself_o displace_v the_o grave-stone_n that_o lie_v over_o her_o body_n and_o have_v leave_v nothing_o now_o remain_v of_o that_o tomb_n but_o only_o a_o monument_n of_o their_o own_o shame_n and_o villainy_n the_o like_a they_o have_v certain_o do_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n but_o that_o her_o hearse_n and_o pall_n be_v remove_v with_o her_o body_n to_o westminster_n by_o king_n james_n the_o first_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o what_o do_v remain_v they_o serve_v in_o like_a manner_n that_o be_v her_o royal_a arm_n and_o escutcheon_n which_o hang_v upon_o a_o pillar_n near_o the_o place_n where_o she_o have_v be_v inter_v be_v most_o rude_o pull_v down_o deface_v and_o tear_v in_o the_o north_n isle_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o stately_a tomb_n in_o memory_n of_o bishop_n dove_n who_o have_v be_v 30_o year_n bishop_n of_o the_o place_n he_o lay_v there_o in_o portraiture_n in_o his_o episcopal_a robe_n on_o a_o large_a bed_n under_o a_o fair_a table_n of_o black_a marble_n with_o a_o library_n of_o book_n about_o he_o these_o man_n that_o be_v such_o enemy_n to_o the_o name_n and_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o much_o more_o to_o his_o person_n hack_v and_o hew_v the_o poor_a innocent_a statue_n in_o piece_n and_o soon_o destroy_v all_o the_o tomb._n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a space_n all_o that_o fair_a and_o curious_a monument_n be_v bury_v in_o its_o own_o rubbish_n and_o ruin_n the_o like_a they_o do_v to_o two_o other_o monument_n stand_v in_o that_o isle_n the_o one_o the_o tomb_n of_o mr._n worm_n the_o other_o of_o dr._n angier_n who_o have_v be_v prebendary_a of_o that_o church_n in_o a_o place_n then_o call_v the_o new_a building_n and_o since_o convert_v to_o a_o library_n there_o be_v a_o 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