law_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o do_v also_o other_o eminent_a and_o learned_a lawyer_n here_o below_o that_o in_o those_o elder_a age_n a_o gift_n in_o free-marriage_n with_o a_o bastard_n be_v good_a although_o at_o this_o day_n our_o law_n be_v otherways_o take_v so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o seem_a argument_n of_o reason_n leave_v to_o uphold_v the_o legitimacy_n of_o amicia_n beside_o one_o of_o our_o most_o eminent_a herald_n of_o our_o nation_n and_o king_n at_o arm_n be_v of_o opinion_n with_o i_o also_o that_o earl_n hugh_n never_o have_v any_o other_o wife_n but_o bertrey_n as_o i_o have_v it_o from_o a_o sure_a hand_n who_o be_v then_o present_a when_o he_o public_o speak_v it_o who_o judgement_n i_o may_v well_o bottom_n on_o for_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v no_o history_n or_o record_v to_o prove_v any_o other_o wife_n at_o all_o and_o very_o many_o other_o judicious_a and_o know_a man_n do_v concur_v in_o opinion_n that_o amicia_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o man_n who_o be_v verse_v in_o antiquity_n record_n and_o history_n and_o so_o i_o have_v do_v if_o sir_n thomas_n have_v do_v and_o now_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v time_n for_o both_o to_o have_v do_v mobberley_n december_n the_o 17_o 1675._o finis_fw-la the_o case_n of_o amicia_n true_o state_v by_o sir_n peter_n leycester_n baronet_n august_n the_o 5_o mdclxxv_o qui_fw-la vult_fw-la decipi_fw-la decipiatur_fw-la print_a in_o the_o year_n 1676._o the_o case_n of_o amicia_n true_o state_v the_o question_n concern_v amicia_n wife_n of_o ralph_n manwaring_n and_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n surnamed_n cyvelioc_n earl_n of_o chester_n be_v brief_o this_o whether_o the_o say_v amicia_n be_v a_o bastard_n or_o no_o this_o be_v altogether_o a_o question_n of_o history_n and_o nothing_o of_o law_n at_o all_o in_o the_o case_n the_o reason_n collect_v out_o of_o history_n record_n and_o evidence_n show_v she_o to_o be_v a_o bastard_n be_v these_o 1._o it_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o amicia_n be_v no_o daughter_n by_o bertrey_n the_o wife_n of_o earl_n hugh_n for_o than_o she_o will_v have_v share_v the_o land_n of_o the_o earldom_n with_o the_o other_o daughter_n by_o bertrey_n which_o for_o certain_a she_o do_v not_o nor_o ever_o claim_v any_o part_n of_o the_o same_o as_o be_v most_o manifest_a by_o the_o record_n of_o 18._o hen._n 3._o when_o all_o the_o coheir_n do_v implead_v john_n the_o scot_n than_o earl_n of_o chester_n upon_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la see_v my_o book_n of_o historical_a antiquity_n pag._n 151._o as_o also_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o many_o of_o our_o ancient_a historian_n who_o have_v record_v all_o those_o daughter_n in_o their_o book_n and_o she_o can_v be_v no_o daughter_n by_o any_o latter_a wife_n because_o bertrey_n survive_v earl_n hugh_n her_o husband_n see_v my_o say_a book_n of_o antiquity_n pag._n 132_o &_o 139_o &_o 143_o &_o 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make_v for_o she_o who_o must_v have_v be_v the_o only_a daughter_n &_o heir_n of_o earl_n hugh_n by_o a_o first_o wife_n as_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n will_v make_v she_o and_o if_o so_o she_o ought_v in_o all_o reason_n to_o have_v have_v full_o as_o great_a a_o estate_n provide_v for_o she_o as_o any_o of_o his_o child_n by_o a_o latter_a wife_n which_o certain_o she_o never_o have_v wherefore_o res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la loquor_fw-la for_o nothing_o appear_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o she_o save_v only_o the_o release_n of_o the_o service_n of_o one_o knight_n fee_n give_v with_o she_o in_o frankmarriage_n which_o sure_o be_v too_o small_a a_o portion_n for_o a_o lawful_a daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o question_n of_o history_n whether_o bastard_n or_o no_o bastard_n which_o i_o submit_v whole_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o wife_n and_o know_a man_n who_o be_v verse_v in_o history_n record_n and_o antiquity_n and_o many_o 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be_v no_o bastard_n for_o many_o irregular_a deed_n may_v sometime_o pass_v which_o in_o strictness_n of_o law_n may_v not_o prove_v authentical_a but_o i_o conceive_v the_o law_n in_o those_o elder_a age_n will_v and_o do_v allow_v such_o grant_n and_o we_o plain_o see_v he_o wave_v the_o question_n and_o will_v not_o abide_v the_o test_n and_o it_o may_v suppose_v too_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o lawyer_n which_o he_o brag_v on_o in_o his_o book_n be_v procure_v by_o put_v off_o a_o wrong_a case_n i_o will_v also_o agree_v with_o he_o to_o put_v the_o other_o case_n to_o the_o judge_n as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o put_v videlicet_fw-la whether_o the_o law_n be_v not_o now_o alter_v in_o this_o and_o sundry_a other_o particular_n from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o elder_a age_n and_o that_o without_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o otherwise_o land_n will_v now_o pass_v with_o bastard_n legal_o in_o libero_fw-la maritagio_fw-la pag._n 61._o of_o his_o answer_n to_o my_o two_o book_n here_o the_o say_v that_o if_o i_o have_v be_v so_o conversant_a in_o divinity_n as_o i_o will_v have_v the_o judge_n to_o believe_v it_o seem_v strange_a to_o sir_n thomas_n that_o i_o have_v not_o learn_v by_o duty_n better_o to_o my_o decease_a grandmother_n for_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o honour_n all_o our_o parent_n mediate_v or_o immediate_a live_v or_o dead_a and_o so_o compare_v my_o writing_n of_o these_o book_n to_o the_o wicked_a act_n of_o cham_n in_o the_o scripture_n who_o divulge_v the_o shame_n of_o his_o parent_n my_o reply_n in_o the_o first_o place_n let_v i_o observe_v to_o the_o reader_n that_o this_o be_v he_o who_o oft_o blame_v i_o for_o misrepeat_v and_o yet_o run_v into_o the_o same_o error_n himself_o and_o tell_v we_o here_o that_o i_o will_v have_v the_o judge_n to_o believe_v that_o i_o be_o much_o conversant_a in_o divinity_n let_v he_o show_v i_o where_o i_o say_v so_o if_o he_o can_v or_o that_o i_o make_v or_o say_v that_o i_o be_o conversant_a 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worthy_a person_n or_o historian_n who_o have_v commemorate_a the_o wife_n and_o concubine_n child_n and_o bastard_n of_o our_o king_n of_o england_n in_o their_o history_n ever_o term_v cham_n for_o the_o same_o nay_o do_v not_o moses_n himself_o in_o his_o history_n of_o genesis_n chap._n 38._o record_v the_o whoredom_n of_o judah_n who_o be_v great_a uncle_n to_o the_o father_n of_o moses_n with_o thamar_n his_o daughter_n in_o law_n and_o also_o her_o bastard-twinn_n phares_n and_o zarah_n nay_o be_v not_o these_o twin_n reckon_v up_o in_o the_o sacred_a genealogy_n matthew_n chap._n 1._o how_o many_o great_a and_o most_o honourable_a family_n have_v be_v descend_v from_o bastard_n king_n duke_n earls_z and_o other_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o king_n james_n use_v to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a family_n that_o have_v neither_o whore_n nor_o thief_n a_o kin_n to_o it_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v a_o rare_a family_n that_o never_o have_v any_o bastard_n but_o sir_n thomas_n say_v that_o in_o some_o respect_n i_o have_v exceee_v that_o pattern_n of_o cham_n 62._o cham_n pag._n 62._o though_o i_o have_v do_v nothing_o at_o all_o like_a that_o act_n of_o cham_n i_o be_o sure_a he_o be_v kim-kam_a from_o the_o point_n but_o he_o forget_v his_o own_o duty_n as_o to_o revile_n 1_o cor._n 6.10_o and_o follow_n not_o the_o pattern_n of_o michael_n the_o arch_a angel_n who_o dare_v not_o take_v up_o a_o rail_a accusation_n against_o the_o worst_a of_o antagonist_n judas_n vers_fw-la 9_o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o case_n of_o divinity_n which_o he_o mistake_v as_o well_o as_o his_o law._n it_o be_v as_o lawful_a for_o any_o historian_n to_o record_v the_o bastard_n as_o lawful_a child_n it_o be_v a_o error_n not_o to_o do_v it_o pag._n 62._o of_o his_o answer_n to_o my_o two_o book_n 1._o here_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o second_o book_n which_o i_o direct_v to_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o therein_o but_o 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such_o as_o be_v never_o before_o use_v by_o any_o person_n of_o discretion_n as_o he_o allege_v he_o may_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v show_v what_o those_o expression_n be_v but_o perhaps_o if_o they_o have_v be_v use_v by_o such_o a_o discreet_a person_n as_o himself_o than_o they_o will_v not_o have_v be_v account_v light_a expression_n but_o rather_o plain_a to_o the_o point_n not_o rude_a at_o all_o pag._n 63._o of_o his_o answer_n to_o my_o two_o book_n he_o say_v here_o in_o the_o very_a conclusion_n of_o his_o book_n whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o those_o impertinency_n or_o untruth_n or_o of_o that_o opprobrious_a language_n which_o i_o do_v charge_n he_o with_o let_v the_o indifferent_a reader_n be_v judge_n and_o whereas_o it_o appear_v that_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o have_v the_o last_o word_n though_o i_o have_v nothing_o new_a to_o say_v and_o that_o my_o writing_n again_o be_v contrary_a both_o to_o my_o duty_n to_o my_o decease_a grandmother_n and_o to_o my_o promise_n in_o print_n he_o declare_v that_o if_o what_o i_o shall_v write_v hereafter_o be_v no_o more_o to_o the_o purpose_n than_o what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o those_o two_o last_o book_n that_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v in_o print_n against_o i_o any_o more_o my_o reply_n to_o all_o which_o i_o say_v that_o i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o i_o have_v any_o where_o at_o all_o charge_v he_o either_o with_o impertinency_n or_o untruth_n but_o what_o be_v so_o charge_v just_o by_o i_o that_o i_o can_v sudden_o call_v to_o remembrance_n and_o for_o opprobrious_a language_n wherein_o this_o last_o answer_n of_o his_o far_o exceed_v i_o have_v only_o this_o to_o
add_v for_o myself_o that_o in_o my_o answer_n to_o his_o defence_n of_o amicia_n i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v show_v i_o any_o one_o uncivil_a expression_n in_o the_o whole_a book_n but_o afterward_o when_o he_o have_v in_o his_o follow_a book_n tax_v i_o unjust_o in_o many_o thing_n and_o carp_v at_o every_o thing_n in_o i_o pertinent_a or_o impertinent_a i_o confess_v i_o be_v more_o severe_a in_o my_o expression_n in_o my_o latter_a book_n but_o he_o lead_v the_o way_n what_o i_o have_v say_v be_v but_o in_o vindication_n of_o myself_o for_o my_o reputation_n be_v as_o dear_a to_o i_o as_o he_o can_v be_v to_o he_o and_o though_o my_o expression_n sometime_o may_v seem_v tart_a yet_o not_o so_o opprobrious_a neither_o as_o he_o make_v they_o have_v he_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o point_n and_o avoid_v his_o calumny_n and_o cavil_n and_o confess_v his_o error_n more_o ingenious_o throughout_o i_o shall_v neither_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o retort_v nor_o have_v answer_v to_o they_o and_o what_o i_o have_v write_v above_o my_o first_o intention_n he_o have_v force_v i_o thereunto_o but_o now_o he_o will_v appear_v no_o more_o in_o print_n against_o i_o if_o what_o i_o shall_v write_v hereafter_o be_v no_o more_o to_o the_o purpose_n than_o what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o those_o two_o last_o book_n whereunto_o i_o say_v that_o for_o certain_a there_o be_v so_o much_o already_o say_v to_o the_o purpose_n in_o they_o as_o be_v not_o yet_o solid_o and_o substantial_o answer_v by_o he_o and_o herein_o i_o submit_v myself_o to_o all_o ingenious_a reader_n mobberley_n may_v 28_o 1675._o peroratio_fw-la ad_fw-la lectorem_fw-la since_o i_o write_v this_o second_o reply_n i_o be_o credible_o inform_v that_o sir_n thomas_n do_v write_v to_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n about_o may_n or_o june_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1675._o to_o this_o or_o the_o like_a effect_n i_o hope_v now_o the_o contest_v between_o sir_n peter_n and_o i_o will_v be_v at_o end_n for_o mr._n dugdale_n in_o his_o baronage_n of_o england_n page_n 41._o have_v deliver_v his_o opinion_n on_o my_o side_n and_o sir_n peter_n have_v appeal_v to_o the_o judge_n mr._n dugdale_n thereupon_o do_v move_v they_o in_o the_o case_n and_o they_o upon_o mature_a debate_n determine_v that_o amicia_n be_v no_o bastard_n i_o have_v see_v his_o last_o sheet_n which_o i_o have_v answer_v but_o shall_v not_o yet_o print_v it_o 1._o this_o letter_n be_v show_v up_o and_o down_o chester_n purposely_o to_o delude_v the_o easy_a multitude_n for_o since_o he_o can_v demonstrate_v or_o support_v the_o legitimacy_n of_o amitia_n either_o by_o good_a reason_n or_o authority_n sir_n thomas_n use_v this_o secret_a practice_n to_o gain_v a_o belief_n of_o his_o cause_n as_o support_v by_o opinion_n whereas_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o mature_a debate_n by_o our_o reverend_a judge_n in_o the_o case_n of_o amicia_n for_o as_o yet_o the_o case_n in_o law_n be_v not_o agree_v upon_o by_o both_o side_n how_o then_o can_v there_o be_v a_o mature_a debate_n or_o determination_n of_o the_o controversy_n for_o sir_n thomas_n faith_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o my_o two_o book_n pag._n 61._o that_o the_o point_n must_v be_v otherwise_o prove_v than_o by_o such_o a_o frivolous_a question_n as_o i_o be_v and_o a_o little_a before_o pag._n 60._o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o epistle_n dedicatory_a wherein_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o judge_n i_o do_v not_o put_v the_o question_n aright_o whereas_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o point_n of_o law_n to_o be_v resolve_v as_o to_o the_o controversy_n in_o hand_n but_o this_o whether_o land_n in_o those_o elder_a age_n may_v and_o do_v lawful_o pass_v with_o bastard_n in_o libero_fw-la maritagio_fw-la or_o no_o that_o they_o may_v and_o do_v so_o pass_v i_o have_v before_o in_o my_o other_o book_n clear_o prove_v as_o well_o by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o glanvil_n himself_o and_o the_o law_n than_o not_o where_o disallow_v the_o same_o as_o also_o by_o three_o sure_a precedent_n of_o those_o age_n but_o because_o sir_n thomas_n take_v this_o upon_o trust_n from_o mr._n dugdale_n i_o shall_v here_o in_o public_a unmask_v that_o letter_n more_o full_o to_o the_o undeceive_n of_o all_o man_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n dugdale_n it_o be_v true_a he_o have_v deliver_v his_o opinion_n for_o the_o legitimacy_n of_o amicia_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n new_o publish_v tom._n 1._o pag._n 41._o and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o sir_n thomas_n former_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o book_n that_o he_o be_v of_o that_o judgement_n before_o he_o publish_v his_o say_a book_n of_o the_o baronage_n what_o then_o many_o very_a wife_n and_o know_a man_n have_v declare_v their_o opinion_n with_o i_o that_o she_o be_v a_o bastard_n both_o divine_n and_o lawyer_n and_o other_o grave_n and_o understand_a man_n but_o i_o shall_v examine_v these_o thing_n more_o particular_o 3._o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o shall_v always_o desire_v to_o be_v understand_v without_o the_o least_o detraction_n from_o the_o honour_n and_o due_a praise_n of_o mr._n dugdale_n of_o who_o i_o have_v ever_o have_v a_o good_a esteem_n as_o a_o most_o diligent_a and_o indefatigable_a searcher_n of_o the_o record_n and_o antiquity_n of_o our_o nation_n sed_fw-la bernardus_n non_fw-la videt_fw-la omne_fw-la nor_o shall_v i_o now_o have_v mention_v he_o at_o all_o for_o his_o opinion_n herein_o but_o that_o sir_n thomas_n manwaring_n bring_v he_o here_o upon_o the_o stage_n only_o we_o may_v by_o the_o way_n take_v notice_n that_o some_o year_n ago_o mr._n dugdale_n do_v draw_v up_o sir_n thomas_n manwaring_n pedigree_n wherein_o he_o put_v amicia_n the_o wife_n of_o ralph_n manwaring_n without_o her_o due_a distinction_n as_o i_o conceive_v of_o a_o bastard_n and_o be_v therefore_o the_o more_o concern_v to_o stickle_v for_o sir_n thomas_n in_o this_o contest_v between_o we_o so_o that_o former_o he_o consult_v some_o lawyer_n for_o their_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n of_o history_n for_o whether_o bastard_n or_o no_o bastard_n have_v nothing_o of_o law_n in_o the_o case_n or_o whether_o hugh_n cyvelioc_n earl_n of_o chester_n have_v any_o former_a or_o other_o wife_n beside_o bertra_fw-la these_o be_v question_n to_o be_v resolve_v by_o history_n record_n and_o reason_n but_o mr._n dugdale_n will_v now_o support_v his_o opinion_n with_o a_o point_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o move_v some_o lawyer_n for_o their_o opinion_n but_o how_o the_o case_n be_v state_v no_o body_n but_o himself_o know_v nor_o what_o the_o point_n of_o law_n be_v wherein_o they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o methinks_v it_o argue_v some_o doubt_n within_o his_o own_o breast_n that_o she_o be_v a_o bastard_n otherways_o why_o shall_v he_o consult_v any_o lawyer_n in_o the_o case_n and_o in_o truth_n let_v the_o law_n be_v what_o it_o will_v she_o be_v certain_o a_o bastard_n which_o to_o my_o poor_a reason_n be_v as_o plain_a as_o the_o sun_n when_o it_o shine_v but_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o lawyer_n that_o she_o be_v legitimate_a because_o say_v he_o it_o be_v a_o know_a maxim_n in_o the_o law_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v give_v in_o frankmarriage_n to_o a_o bastard_n but_o this_o maxim_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o a_o due_a distinction_n of_o the_o time_n and_o age_n otherwise_o it_o will_v fail_v but_o i_o shall_v anon_o speak_v more_o of_o this_o and_o of_o his_o move_v the_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n wherein_o i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o see_v what_o case_n he_o put_v and_o the_o resolution_n of_o our_o reverend_a judge_n thereon_o under_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o shall_v go_v on_o with_o mr._n dugdale_n opinion_n whereon_o sir_n thomas_n so_o much_o depend_v 4_o in_o his_o say_a book_n of_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n pag._n 34._o b._n he_o call_v robert_n and_o ottiwel_n two_o illegitimate_a son_n of_o hugh_n surname_v lupus_n earl_n of_o chester_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o be_v commend_v for_o speak_v out_o for_o so_o they_o be_v without_o all_o doubt_n howbeit_o i_o find_v not_o any_o author_n hitherto_o who_o have_v write_v of_o our_o ancient_a earl_n of_o chester_n commemorate_n either_o these_o or_o any_o other_o at_o all_o as_o bastard_n to_o any_o of_o our_o ancient_a earl_n of_o chester_n neither_o brook_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o nobility_n nor_o vincent_n in_o his_o gorrection_n of_o brook_n nor_o milles_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o honour_n nor_o fern_n in_o his_o lacyes-nobility_n nor_o powel_n in_o his_o note_n on_o the_o welsh-history_n pag._n 294._o nor_o yet_o mr._n dugdale_n himself_o in_o his_o warwickeshire_n till_o here_o in_o his_o late_a