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vadiis_fw-la suis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2729_o l._n and_o for_o expense_n in_o custody_n of_o fronsack_a castle_n only_o he_o pay_v 666_o l._n 13_o shill_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o duchy_n no_o way_n able_a to_o clear_v the_o account_n the_o benefit_n we_o reap_v by_o any_o foot_n in_o brittany_n britain_n may_v in_o a_o few_o example_n appear_v paris_n henry_n the_o three_o confess_v that_o ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la britanniae_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiebant_fw-la angliae_fw-la thesauri_fw-la quod_fw-la jam_fw-la per_fw-la triennium_fw-la comprobavit_fw-la that_o the_o treasure_n of_o england_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o maintain_v brittany_n which_o he_o have_v find_v to_o be_v true_a upon_o three_o year_n trial_n and_o leave_v in_o the_o end_n tam_fw-la laboriosis_fw-la expensis_fw-la amplius_fw-la fatigari_fw-la to_o tire_v himself_o far_a with_o such_o breast_n toil_n some_o expense_n the_o town_n of_o breast_n calais_n cost_v richard_n the_o second_o 12000_o mark_n a_o year_n and_o 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be_v 11._o ut_fw-la deus_fw-la nos_fw-la regat_fw-la &_o dirigat_fw-la in_o mundi_fw-la huius_fw-la turbinibus_fw-la that_o god_n will_v rule_v and_o direct_v we_o in_o the_o trouble_n of_o this_o world_n for_o that_o have_v seek_v all_o mean_n with_o france_n he_o can_v for_o peace_n ut_fw-la guerrarum_fw-la discrimina_fw-la vitaret_fw-la that_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o war_n he_o reap_v nothing_o but_o bitterness_n and_o detention_n of_o his_o messenger_n son_n and_o part_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o gascoigne_n his_o rebel_n enjoy_v all_o protection_n and_o his_o merchant_n all_o inhospitality_n who_o ship_n his_o enemy_n hostiliter_fw-la cepit_fw-la &_o mercatores_fw-la interfecit_fw-la take_v in_o a_o hostile_a sort_n and_o slay_v the_o merchant_n the_o parliament_n quinto_fw-la of_o edward_n 3_o r._n be_v especial_o call_v to_o consult_v how_o peace_n may_v be_v procure_v in_o his_o 17_o year_n 3._o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o petition_v he_o to_o labour_v a_o peace_n with_o france_n and_o to_o solicit_v the_o pope_n for_o mediation_n the_o truce_n from_o hence_o effect_v he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n violate_v but_o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n move_v peace_n by_o all_o the_o offer_v he_o 10._o can_v as_o contract_n intermarriage_n and_o to_o take_v up_o the_o cross_n with_o france_n in_o succursum_fw-la terrae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la for_o succour_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o all_o he_o can_v do_v can_v abate_v no_o whit_n of_o the_o frenchâ—ury_n â—ury_z 1._o who_o invade_v by_o themselves_o aquitain_n england_n by_o the_o scot_n surprise_v in_o breach_n of_o truce_n his_o nobility_n of_o britain_n who_o at_o paris_n ignominiosae_fw-la morti_fw-la tradidit_fw-la he_o put_v to_o shameful_a death_n there_o and_o in_o gascoign_n murder_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o rase_v his_o castle_n nor_o will_v upon_o a_o second_o meditation_n admit_v any_o way_n of_o peace_n war_n than_o be_v leave_v his_o last_o refuge_n 9_o et_fw-la pia_fw-la armaquibus_fw-la nulla_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o armis_fw-la spes_fw-la est_fw-la war_n be_v to_o that_o man_n just_a and_o lawful_a who_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o help_n but_o by_o war_n and_o this_o his_o clergy_n be_v enjoin_v to_o open_v in_o sermon_n that_o he_o may_v eschew_v the_o infamy_n of_o christian_a bloodshed_n in_o his_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n find_v war_n to_o have_v bring_v to_o his_o people_n 3._o gravia_fw-la onera_fw-la &_o multa_fw-la mala_fw-la heavy_a burden_n and_o many_o mischief_n as_o the_o record_n say_v and_o that_o the_o fortune_n of_o war_n cum_fw-la splendet_fw-la frangitur_fw-la when_o it_o shine_v clear_a be_v then_o near_o break_v he_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n to_o seek_v peace_n divers_a time_n and_o to_o strengthen_v his_o affection_n with_o the_o best_a hope_n he_o enjoin_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o offer_v 34._o devotas_fw-la preces_fw-la suppliciter_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la humble_a and_o devout_a prayer_n to_o god_n to_o direct_v his_o action_n to_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o country_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la totius_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la commodum_fw-la and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n which_o he_o believe_v can_v not_o follow_v but_o by_o a_o firm_a amity_n with_o his_o neighbour_n this_o be_v the_o dislike_n of_o war_n he_o open_v himself_o in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n 3._o in_o parliament_n declare_v the_o great_a mean_n he_o have_v wrought_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o can_v not_o effect_v it_o and_o in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o 3._o call_v again_o the_o body_n of_o the_o state_n to_o devise_v with_o he_o the_o mean_n to_o obtain_v it_o for_o that_o he_o see_v his_o subject_n by_o war_n so_o great_o waste_v but_o 3._o when_o anno_o 29._o to_o redeem_v himself_o and_o subject_n from_o the_o hard_a task_n they_o have_v undertake_v and_o to_o avoid_v effusionem_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la christiani_n quantum_fw-la potuit_fw-la vel_fw-la decuit_fw-la pacem_fw-la quaesivit_fw-la the_o shed_n of_o christian_a blood_n he_o seek_v peace_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v and_o as_o far_o as_o be_v fit_v send_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o avignon_n in_o intercession_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a he_o stand_v upon_o his_o own_o strength_n by_o which_o his_o confident_a adversary_n the_o year_n follow_v captive_a that_o be_v afore_o obdurate_a just_o find_v that_o one_o hour_n can_v overthrow_v simul_fw-la parta_fw-la &_o sperata_fw-la decora_fw-la at_o once_o both_o the_o honour_n we_o enjoy_v and_o those_o we_o hope_v for_o and_o we_o may_v true_o conclude_v of_o this_o king_n success_n as_o livy_n 5._o of_o the_o roman_a fortune_n propterea_fw-la bella_fw-la felicia_fw-la gessisse_fw-la quia_fw-la justa_fw-la that_o therefore_o his_o war_n be_v prosperous_a because_o they_o be_v just_a to_o obtain_v his_o desire_n and_o subject_n quiet_a he_o be_v content_v to_o disclaim_v thesaur_n the_o interest_n that_o right_o and_o fortune_n have_v cast_v upon_o he_o and_o after_o though_o often_o again_o incite_v yet_o
never_o will_v be_v draw_v to_o â—he_n hazard_n of_o war_n for_o improbe_fw-la neptunum_n acâ—usat_fw-la qui_fw-la iterum_fw-la naufragium_fw-la facit_fw-la he_o blame_v neptune_n very_o unjust_o who_o suffer_v shipwreck_n â—he_v second_o time_n until_o the_o french_a king_n 3._o conâ—ra_fw-la juramentum_fw-la &_o formam_fw-la pacis_fw-la contrary_a to_o â—is_n oath_n and_o the_o form_n of_o peace_n have_v vexillis_fw-la exâ—licatis_fw-la with_o banner_n display_v invade_v his_o doâ—inions_n in_o france_n and_o with_o a_o fleet_n intend_v â—o_o attempt_n england_n ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la viribus_fw-la subâ—ertendum_fw-la utter_o to_o undo_v the_o king_n by_o force_n of_o arms._n richard_n the_o second_o who_o as_o well_o he_o leave_v successor_n to_o his_o trouble_n as_o to_o his_o kingdom_n â—ntred_v in_o the_o decline_n of_o his_o grandsire_n fortune_n â—nd_v after_o many_o year_n of_o war_n and_o much_o loss_n have_v â—n_o the_o end_v a_o expectation_n of_o peace_n which_o open_v â—o_o his_o commons_o and_o council_n in_o parliament_n 17._o their_o long_a affection_n be_v so_o much_o incline_v hereto_o that_o they_o advise_v the_o king_n though_o it_o be_v â—n_v do_v homage_n for_o guien_n calais_n and_o the_o rest_n he_o â—hould_v not_o let_v slip_v that_o opportunity_n until_o charles_n of_o france_n have_v receive_v francia_fw-la that_o dangerous_a rebel_n owen_n glendowr_n by_o the_o name_n â—f_fw-fr metuendissimi_fw-la principis_fw-la walliae_fw-la the_o most_o â—read_a prince_n of_o wales_n into_o a_o strict_a confederacy_n â—gainst_a his_o master_n who_o he_o vouchsafe_v no_o â—ther_a title_n than_o henricus_n de_fw-fr lancastria_n by_o contract_n and_o have_v harrow_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n by_o â—he_n duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o earl_n of_o saint_n paul_n â—ntred_v into_o gascoign_n himself_o and_o prepare_v a_o fleet_n and_o a_o army_n to_o invade_v this_o land_n henry_n the_o four_o do_v never_o disquiet_v his_o peace_n and_o after_o many_o prorogue_v truce_n will_v not_o break_v out_o again_o until_o burgundy_n 2._o that_o have_v wrest_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o government_n of_o france_n meanâ—_n with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o besiege_v calais_n and_o annoy_v this_o realm_n the_o uncle_n and_o chancellor_n to_o henry_n the_o five_o declare_v in_o 5._o parliament_n the_o desire_n his_o master_n have_v to_o procure_v peace_n and_o how_o the_o french_a king_n have_v refuse_v all_o reason_n deny_v to_o render_v his_o prisoner_n or_o ransom_v those_o take_v at_o agin-court_n battle_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v drive_v to_o his_o last_o hope_n which_o be_v by_o dint_n of_o sword_n to_o seek_v his_o peace_n conclude_v thus_o his_o speech_n bella_n faciamuâ—_n ut_fw-la pacem_fw-la habeamus_fw-la quia_fw-la finis_fw-la belli_n pax_fw-la est_fw-la let_v we_o fight_v that_o we_o may_v obtain_v peace_n for_o the_o end_n of_o war_n be_v peace_n henry_n the_o six_o to_o save_v the_o expense_n of_o his_o people_n and_o treasure_n offer_v 2._o many_o large_a and_o liberal_a condition_n but_o receive_v in_o exchange_n nothing_o but_o scoff_v he_o be_v content_v to_o part_v with_o the_o duchy_n of_o main_n to_o make_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o his_o uncle_n of_o france_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n it_o be_v object_v somerset_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n that_o he_o contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n and_o council_n by_o break_v the_o amity_n between_o the_o two_o prince_n be_v the_o only_a ground_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o normandy_n there_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o treasury_n westm_n a_o petition_n of_o 9_o hen._n 7._o from_o the_o captain_n and_o military_a man_n propace_n habenda_fw-la that_o they_o may_v have_v peace_n neither_o interest_n of_o right_n nor_o jealousy_n of_o increase_a power_n can_v draw_v henry_n 8._o unto_o the_o quarrel_n of_o france_n until_o the_o church_n complain_v against_o lewis_n 12._o 8._o who_o neither_o esteem_v â—f_n god_n good_a fame_n nor_o conscience_n detain_v â—he_n revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n support_v the_o cardinal_n william_n to_o aspire_v to_o the_o papacy_n aid_v in_o the_o â—ege_n of_o boucy_n alfonso_n of_o ferrara_n and_o the_o benivagli_n both_o traitor_n to_o the_o papal_a see_v where_o â—e_v intend_v to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o empire_n â—o_o usurp_v all_o italy_n and_o beseech_v he_o for_o the_o pity_n â—f_o our_o saviour_n and_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o famous_a ancestor_n for_o i_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o pope_n brief_a 266._o that_o never_o forsake_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o digress_v and_o by_o his_o filial_a obedience_n the_o strong_a â—ond_n to_o enter_v into_o that_o holy_a league_n they_o have_v â—lected_v he_o against_o lewis_n coput_fw-la foeder_fw-la be_v italici_n head_n of_o the_o italian_a league_n edward_n the_o six_o scotos_o until_o urge_v with_o the_o touch_n of_o his_o honour_n be_v by_o his_o neighbour_n neglect_v â—n_o the_o marriage_n of_o their_o mistress_n never_o attempt_v â—ny_n war_n against_o they_o the_o quarrel_n of_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o succee_a sister_n after_o the_o marriage_n with_o spain_n be_v â—either_o proper_o we_o nor_o begin_v by_o we_o although_o â—n_o the_o end_n we_o only_o go_v away_o with_o the_o loss_n her_o sister_n of_o holy_a memory_n to_o effect_v the_o peace_n with_o france_n forbear_v 1569._o the_o demand_n of_o calais_n for_o â—ight_a year_n and_o neglect_v to_o urge_v a_o just_a debt_n of_o four_o million_o from_o that_o crown_n eliz._n and_o the_o labour_n she_o â—pent_v to_o confirm_v amity_n with_o spain_n by_o many_o friendly_a office_n of_o mediation_n be_v apparent_a to_o the_o whole_a world_n though_o in_o the_o end_n of_o her_o desire_n she_o â—ailed_v whether_o happy_o in_o prevention_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n eternize_n her_o memory_n or_o that_o â—his_v work_v of_o peace_n be_v by_o divine_a providence_n reâ—erved_v for_o he_o that_o can_v and_o have_v best_a effect_v â—t_a i_o know_v not_o only_o i_o conclude_v that_o as_o the_o first_o monarch_n in_o rome_n so_o the_o first_o in_o britain_n may_v just_o write_v pace_n populo_fw-la britanno_n terrâ—_n marique_fw-la parta_fw-la janum_fw-la clausi_fw-la have_v settle_v britaiâ—_n in_o peace_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n i_o have_v shut_v up_o the_o doorâ—_n of_o janus_n temple_n foreign_a arm_n the_o ground_n of_o trouble_n at_o home_n by_o the_o enemy_n who_o to_o divert_v will_v attempt_v subject_n weary_a with_o toil_n taxation_n fear_v with_o the_o effect_n of_o tyranny_n enure_v to_o war_n can_v never_o suit_v after_o to_o a_o quiet_a life_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o our_o own_o example_n that_o for_o the_o moâ—â—_n part_n the_o civil_a or_o foreign_a army_n that_o have_v oppress_v this_o state_n have_v be_v either_o breed_v out_o of_o our_o first_o attempt_v of_o other_o or_o out_o of_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n either_o weary_v with_o the_o toil_n and_o charge_n or_o fear_v with_o the_o effect_n of_o tyranny_n which_o may_v corrupt_v the_o good_a fortune_n of_o their_o king_n or_o else_o aâ—_n plague_n no_o less_o of_o war_n that_o the_o better_a sort_n enure_v to_o command_v abroad_o have_v forget_v to_o obey_v at_o home_n and_o the_o inferior_a by_o live_v there_o upon_o rapine_n and_o purchase_n unwilling_a here_o to_o tie_v themselves_o again_o to_o order_n and_o industry_n there_o be_v in_o the_o register_n of_o state_n no_o time_n that_o other_o so_o well_o express_v either_o the_o danger_n or_o damage_n we_o undergo_v in_o make_v a_o adversary_n as_o that_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o out_o of_o many_o example_n i_o will_v select_v some_o few_o begin_v with_o the_o ten_o of_o his_o reign_n at_o what_o time_n his_o intention_n be_v to_o attempt_v somewhat_o in_o france_n but_o divert_v by_o philip_n who_o muster_v in_o partibus_fw-la britanniae_fw-la ad_fw-la invadendum_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o the_o part_n of_o britain_n to_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n a_o puissant_a army_n enforce_v edward_n the_o three_o to_o fall_v 14._o â—rom_o his_o first_o purpose_n and_o insist_v upon_o his_o own_o â—uard_n for_o which_o cause_n to_o the_o infinite_a charge_n â—f_o himself_o and_o people_n he_o levy_v 80000._o man_n â—ut_v of_o the_o shire_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o withdraw_v â—is_n force_n from_o france_n in_o the_o thirteen_o of_o his_o â—eign_n they_o invade_v the_o realm_n and_o burn_v the_o â—owns_n of_o plymouth_n and_o southampton_n place_n â—hat_n suffer_v from_o the_o same_o motive_n the_o like_a calamity_n in_o the_o first_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o after_o the_o â—attel_n of_o cressy_n when_o they_o fear_v our_o too_o much_o â—ooting_n and_o we_o too_o much_o believe_v our_o own_o fortune_n for_o she_o cito_fw-la reposcit_fw-la quod_fw-la dedit_fw-la quick_o â—alls_v for_o back_n what_o she_o give_v we_o the_o parl._n duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o draw_v home_o our_o force_n levi_v a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o forty_o â—housand_o
shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o all_o person_n in_o our_o kingdom_n to_o rise_v up_o against_o we_o and_o to_o do_v omne_fw-la quae_fw-la gravamen_fw-la nostrum_fw-la respiciant_fw-la acsi_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o nullâ—_n tenerentur_fw-la so_o to_o act_v all_o thing_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o grievance_n from_o we_o upon_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v by_o no_o tie_n oblige_v to_o we_o if_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n have_v never_o learn_v to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o soldier_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o his_o master_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o another_o state_n he_o have_v never_o disquiet_v the_o calm_a of_o his_o time_n or_o give_v just_a occasion_n to_o his_o opposite_a somerset_n to_o say_v that_o if_o rege_fw-la he_o have_v never_o learn_v to_o play_v the_o king_n by_o his_o regency_n in_o france_n he_o have_v never_o forget_v to_o obey_v as_o a_o subject_a when_o he_o return_v into_o england_n our_o own_o time_n can_v afford_v some_o who_o spirit_n improve_v by_o military_a employment_n and_o make_v wanton_a with_o popular_a applause_n may_v have_v give_v instance_n of_o these_o danger_n if_o good_a success_n have_v be_v a_o relative_a to_o bad_a intention_n and_o every_o age_n breed_v some_o exorbitant_a spirit_n who_o turn_v the_o edge_n of_o their_o own_o sufficiency_n upon_o whatsoever_o they_o can_v devour_v in_o their_o ambitious_a apprehension_n seek_v rather_o a_o great_a than_o a_o good_a fame_n and_o hold_v it_o the_o chief_a honour_n to_o be_v think_v the_o wonder_n of_o their_o time_n which_o if_o they_o attain_v to_o it_o be_v but_o the_o condition_n of_o monster_n that_o be_v general_o much_o admire_v but_o more_o abhor_a but_o war_n some_o may_v say_v mould_v not_o all_o man_n thus_o for_o virtuous_a man_n will_v use_v their_o weapon_n for_o ornament_n among_o their_o friend_n against_o enemy_n for_o defence_n and_o to_o those_o man_n their_o own_o goodness_n be_v not_o safe_a nam_fw-la regibus_fw-la boni_fw-la quam_fw-la mali_fw-la 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set_v oâ—…_n revenge_n stand_v to_o stay_v at_o pleasure_n for_o armâ—…_n tenenti_fw-la omnia_fw-la that_fw-mi qui_fw-la justa_fw-la neg_fw-mi at_o deny_v thâ—…_n soldier_n due_a you_o give_v he_o all_o you_o have_v it_o wâ—…_n urge_v to_o he_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 2._o seven_o of_o hâ—…_n reign_n as_o a_o error_n in_o his_o government_n whereto_o 〈◊〉_d answer_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o lay_v the_o cause_n upâ—…_n on_o he_o for_o that_o together_o with_o the_o crown_n thâ—…_n war_n descend_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o chancellor_n 〈◊〉_d the_o four_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o declare_v publicklâ—…_n in_o the_o high_a house_n that_o by_o the_o mischance_n of_o wâ—…_n and_o want_n of_o reasonable_a peace_n for_o i_o use_v the_o wordâ—…_n of_o the_o roll_n occasion_v by_o dissension_n and_o privaâ—…_n desire_v the_o flower_n of_o chivalry_n and_o rock_n of_o nobleâ—…_n within_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n consume_v nobilit_fw-la as_o cum_fw-la plebe_n perit_fw-la 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the_o necessity_n and_o expense_n of_o war._n william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o queen_n his_o government_n take_v of_o every_o hide-land_n twelve_o penny_n a_o due_a of_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o sovereign_a both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n to_o defray_v such_o charge_n as_o either_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n from_o spoil_n or_o the_o sea_n from_o piracy_n shall_v expose_v the_o prince_n to_o it_o be_v call_v dane-geld_a gelda_n regis_fw-la or_o hidage_n and_o be_v sess_v by_o the_o hide_n or_o ploughland_n like_v to_o that_o jugatio_fw-la per_fw-la jugera_fw-la taxation_n by_o the_o acre_n in_o rome_n yet_o by_o no_o rate_n definite_a with_o this_o as_o with_o another_o exaction_n take_v as_o the_o monk_n of_o s._n alban_n 15._o say_v sive_fw-la per_fw-la fas_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la nefas_fw-la by_o fair_a mean_n or_o by_o foul_a he_o passeâ—_n over_o into_o franc_n into_o the_o list_n of_o charge_n he_o rankeâ—_n the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n sess_v upon_o they_o and_o aâ—…_n their_o charge_n a_o proportion_n of_o soldier_n for_o his_o serâ—…vice_n exile_v many_o worthy_a man_n that_o oppose_a thâ—â—_n thraldom_n william_n rufus_n anno_fw-la 7._o set_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o sâ—…_n rufus_n many_o as_o he_o muster_v up_o for_o the_o french_a war_n teâ—_n shilling_n a_o man_n and_o so_o discharge_v they_o in_o a_o 9_o he_o to_o the_o same_o end_n spoil_v the_o church_n of_o their_o ornament_n and_o holy_a vessel_n and_o levy_v four_o hidage_n of_o every_o ploughland_n angliae_fw-la tribâ—…_n angliam_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la abradens_fw-la sed_fw-la excorians_fw-la nâ—â—_n only_o shave_v but_o even_o flay_v england_n wiâ—…_n his_o imposition_n so_o that_o weary_v with_o war_n and_o expense_n ne_fw-la respirare_fw-la potuit_fw-la anglia_fw-it sub_fw-la ipso_fw-la suffocata_fw-la england_n be_v quite_o stifle_v by_o he_o anâ—_n can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o breath_n italicus_n quid_fw-la jam_fw-la non_fw-la regibus_fw-la ausum_fw-la aut_fw-la quid_fw-la jam_fw-la regno_fw-la resta_fw-la scelus_fw-la what_o dare_v not_o king_n than_o do_v what_o mischief_n can_v the_o nation_n suffer_v more_o in_o this_o king_n time_n gisborn_n henry_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 5._o magnam_fw-la à _fw-la regno_fw-la exegit_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la exact_v a_o great_a â—umm_n of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o which_o he_o pass_v into_o france_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n paris_n gravabatur_fw-la terra_fw-la angliae_fw-la oppressâ—nibus_fw-la multis_fw-la england_n be_v bear_v down_o with_o many_o oppression_n wâ—stm_n he_o take_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n siâ—_n shilling_n danegeld_v hunting_n and_o in_o the_o seventeen_o quod_fw-la inter_fw-la eum_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la francorum_fw-la magnum_fw-la fuit_fw-la dissidium_fw-la anglia_fw-it fuit_fw-la variis_fw-la depressa_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la &_o bonis_fw-la sine_fw-la peccato_fw-la spoliata_fw-la by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a differenoe_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n england_n be_v oppress_v with_o divers_a exaction_n and_o man_n spoil_v of_o their_o good_n for_o no_o offence_n at_o all_o of_o king_n stephen_n there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o the_o stephen_n word_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o gisborn_n gisborn_n post_fw-la annum_fw-la sextum_fw-la pax_fw-la nulla_fw-la omnes_fw-la part_n terrebat_fw-la violenta_fw-la pradatio_fw-la after_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v no_o quiet_a but_o all_o part_n of_o the_o land_n become_v a_o prey_n and_o spoil_v to_o violent_a man_n henry_n the_o second_o allude_v not_o unlike_a to_o the_o 2._o â—eada_n give_v the_o eremitae_fw-la in_o the_o decline_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o salary_n by_o which_o they_o stand_v bind_v to_o defend_v the_o frontier_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n continue_v the_o policy_n of_o his_o progenitor_n who_o allot_v the_o land_n into_o such_o and_o so_o many_o equal_a portion_n as_o may_v seem_v competent_a for_o supportation_n of_o a_o knight_n or_o man_n at_o arm_n from_o who_o as_o occasion_n require_v they_o receive_v either_o service_n or_o contribution_n this_o tenure_n now_o esteem_v a_o thraldom_n begin_v upon_o a_o voluntary_a and_o desire_a submission_n for_o who_o from_o his_o gift_n will_v not_o of_o the_o prince_n accept_v land_n upon_o the_o like_a condition_n so_o it_o touch_v not_o the_o sovereign_a as_o a_o wrong_n to_o the_o subject_a but_o as_o in_o right_a his_o own_o and_o therefore_o respect_v their_o first_o immediate_a dependency_n upon_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n their_o duty_n and_o escheat_n a_o great_a benefit_n and_o their_o attendance_n by_o tenure_n in_o war_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 602_o 16._o at_o the_o least_o for_o the_o knight_n fee_n in_o england_n be_v no_o less_o a_o great_a ease_n strength_n and_o security_n to_o his_o state_n for_o they_o be_v totidem_fw-la hostagia_fw-la so_o many_o hostage_n as_o bracton_n say_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n perilous_a now_o to_o alter_v after_o such_o a_o current_n of_o time_n and_o custom_n this_o king_n to_o understand_v the_o better_a his_o own_o strength_n publico_fw-la praecepit_fw-la edicto_fw-la quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la praelatus_fw-la &_o baro_n quot_fw-la milites_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenerent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la publicis_fw-la suis_fw-la instrument_n be_v significarent_fw-la he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o every_o prelate_n and_o baron_n shall_v notify_v by_o public_a deed_n how_o many_o knightship_n they_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la by_o this_o rule_n of_o scutage_n constant_a in_o the_o number_n he_o levy_v always_o his_o subsidy_n and_o relief_n though_o divers_a in_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o first_o which_o be_v near_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v no_o record_n the_o second_o scutage_n 1159._o which_o be_v anno_o 5._o amount_v to_o 124_o millia_fw-la librarum_fw-la argenti_fw-la thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n which_o reduce_v to_o the_o standard_n of_o our_o money_n five_o shilling_n the_o ounce_n whereas_o that_o be_v not_o five_o groat_n will_v amount_v to_o
and_o suffer_v her_o money_n adulterate_v in_o his_o dominion_n purposely_o to_o be_v hither_o transport_v as_o also_o to_o side_n the_o quarrel_n of_o philip_n her_o husband_n against_o he_o be_v draw_v into_o war_n she_o be_v enforce_v to_o press_v upon_o her_o people_n who_o beside_o the_o loan_n in_o a_o 3._o and_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n a_o 1._o for_o term_n of_o life_n grant_v unto_o she_o by_o parliament_n take_v five_o fifteen_o of_o the_o commons_o and_o of_o they_o and_o the_o clergy_n three_o year_n subsidy_n her_o sister_n of_o happy_a memory_n succeed_v beside_o elizabeth_n divers_a loan_n of_o her_o people_n and_o other_o in_o foreign_a part_n as_o anno_fw-la 5._o when_o william_n herle_n be_v dispatch_v into_o germany_n to_o take_v up_o at_o interest_n for_o six_o year_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o like_a anno_fw-la 18._o from_o the_o merchant_n of_o colen_n and_o hamburgh_n upon_o bond_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o again_o of_o spinello_n and_o pallavicini_n upon_o the_o former_a security_n strengthen_v with_o the_o assurance_n also_o of_o many_o of_o her_o chief_a councillor_n have_v by_o grant_n of_o her_o subject_n thirty_o eight_o fifteen_o twenty_o subsidy_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o eighteen_o of_o the_o clergy_n all_o which_o together_o rise_v to_o a_o sum_n of_o two_o million_o and_o 800000_o l._n have_v thus_o far_o with_o as_o light_v a_o hand_n as_o i_o interest_n can_v draw_v down_o the_o many_o and_o mighty_a burden_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o but_o with_o a_o touch_n of_o the_o prince_n extremity_n beyond_o the_o ease_n of_o these_o former_a help_n i_o heighten_v up_o this_o draught_n it_o will_v with_o much_o more_o life_n and_o lustre_n express_v the_o figure_n of_o war_n misery_n paris_n the_o credit_n of_o king_n it_o have_v bring_v to_o so_o low_a a_o ebb_n that_o when_o by_o force_n of_o necessity_n they_o borrow_v money_n they_o can_v not_o take_v it_o up_o but_o by_o collateral_a security_n and_o extreme_a interest_n as_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o patent_n to_o 13._o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n confess_v that_o propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la negotia_fw-la sua_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la periculosissine_fw-la retardata_fw-la for_o want_v of_o money_n his_o affair_n be_v dangerous_o delay_v they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a army_n magne_fw-la fuit_fw-la depressioni_fw-la paterter_fw-la expositus_fw-la &_o progressus_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la dedecore_fw-la svo_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la impeditus_fw-la he_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o manifest_a low_a condition_n and_o his_o proceed_n to_o his_o great_a dishonour_n have_v be_v constant_o hinder_v if_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n have_v not_o as_o well_o supply_v he_o with_o the_o credit_n of_o his_o security_n as_o with_o the_o best_a ability_n of_o his_o own_o purse_n for_o which_o service_n he_o honour_v he_o and_o his_o posterity_n with_o the_o degree_n of_o baronet_n and_o five_o hundred_o pound_n land_n nota._n of_o inheritance_n the_o interest_n of_o henry_n 3_o ad_fw-la plus_fw-la quam_fw-la centum_fw-la quotidie_fw-la libras_fw-la ascenderat_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la imminerâ—t_fw-la tam_fw-la clero_fw-la quam_fw-la populo_fw-la angliae_fw-la desolatio_fw-la &_o ruina_fw-la come_v to_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o pound_n a_o day_n so_o that_o present_a ruin_n and_o desolation_n hang_v over_o the_o head_n as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o people_n queen_n marry_o 1557._o borrow_a in_o flanders_n at_o fourteen_o in_o the_o hundred_o beside_o brocage_n upon_o collateral_a security_n the_o late_a queen_n be_v enforce_v similiter_fw-la to_o the_o like_a thrice_o with_o stranger_n upon_o the_o city_n of_o london_n assurance_n as_o before_o and_o with_o her_o 76._o own_o subject_n after_o upon_o mortgage_n of_o land_n a_o course_n more_o moderate_a than_o either_o that_o of_o the_o first_o william_n that_o take_v out_o of_o church_n such_o money_n as_o several_a man_n have_v commit_v thither_o for_o more_o security_n 28._o or_o that_o of_o charles_n the_o five_o that_o to_o repair_v the_o waste_n of_o his_o italian_a war_n go_v in_o person_n to_o barcilona_n to_o seize_v into_o his_o hand_n a_o mass_n of_o money_n call_v depositum_fw-la tabulae_fw-la which_o as_o well_o stranger_n as_o subject_n have_v there_o lay_v up_o in_o sanctuary_n but_o these_o be_v not_o the_o condition_n of_o prince_n of_o our_o time_n only_o for_o in_o the_o life_n of_o caligula_n nero_n and_o vespasian_n suetonius_n of_o they_o several_o write_v exhaustus_fw-la &_o egenus_fw-la calumniis_fw-la â—apinisque_fw-la intendit_fw-la animum_fw-la be_v draw_v dry_a and_o grow_v poor_a they_o bend_v their_o mind_n to_o calumny_n and_o rapine_n for_o perniciosa_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la in_o imperante_fw-la tenuitas_fw-la want_v in_o a_o prince_n be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n and_o as_o theodoricus_n say_v periculosissimum_fw-la animal_n est_fw-la rex_fw-la pauper_fw-la a_o poor_a king_n be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a creature_n live_v it_o have_v abate_v the_o regality_n of_o house_n a_o 16._o hospitality_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o 18._o 6._o of_o henry_n 6._o when_o as_o well_o from_o want_n of_o mean_n as_o the_o subject_n petition_n in_o parliament_n for_o expeditissiâ—a_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la augendi_fw-la census_n detrahere_fw-la sumptiâ—us_fw-la the_o ready_a way_n to_o raise_v the_o revenue_n be_v to_o take_v down_o expense_n they_o have_v much_o lessen_v their_o hospitality_n their_o table_n be_v either_o defray_v by_o their_o subject_n as_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o or_o as_o henry_n the_o three_o when_o by_o necessity_n paris_n ita_fw-la consueta_fw-la regalis_fw-la mensae_n hospitalitas_fw-la abbreviata_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la postposita_fw-la solita_fw-la verecundia_fw-la cum_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la clericis_fw-la &_o viris_fw-la satis_fw-la humilibus_fw-la hospitia_fw-la quaesivit_fw-la &_o prandia_fw-la the_o wont_a hospitality_n of_o the_o king_n table_n be_v sink_v so_o low_a that_o without_o far_a shame_n he_o many_o time_n lodge_v and_o diet_v with_o abbot_n clerk_n and_o very_o mean_a person_n it_o have_v cause_v our_o king_n to_o sell_v and_o alienâ—…_n dominion_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o henry_n the_o thiâ—…_n 17._o who_o give_v to_o edward_n his_o son_n licentiam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d pignorundi_fw-la terram_fw-la vasconiae_fw-la leave_v to_o pawn_v 〈◊〉_d duchy_n of_o gascoign_n and_o cause_v himself_o 〈◊〉_d long_a after_o by_o the_o like_a occasion_n to_o sell_v 〈◊〉_d 300000_o l._n except_o some_o pittance_n reserve_v 〈◊〉_d norman_n entire_a signiory_n of_o normandy_n what_o 〈◊〉_d late_a mistress_n and_o her_o father_n do_v be_v yet_o fresh_a 〈◊〉_d memory_n but_o this_o mischief_n have_v trench_v 〈◊〉_d into_o the_o fortune_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o subjeâ—…_n when_o prince_n to_o repair_v the_o breach_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d revenue_n have_v often_o resume_v the_o possession_n 〈◊〉_d their_o people_n as_o land_n edward_n the_o second_o a_o 5_o 〈◊〉_d &_o 10._o omnes_fw-la donationes_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la factas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d damnum_fw-la &_o diminutionem_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o coronae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o lesseâ—…_n and_o prejudice_v of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crowâ—…_n 2._o richard_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1._o do_v the_o like_a ofâ—…_n grant_v make_v to_o unworthy_a person_n by_o his_o granâ—…_n father_n and_o recall_v all_o patent_n date_v since_o 〈◊〉_d forty_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o thus_o do_v henry_n 〈◊〉_d 12._o a_o 1._o and_o 4._o hen._n 6._o in_o the_o twenty_o eight_o 〈◊〉_d his_o reign_n edward_n 4._o in_o anno_fw-la 3._o and_o 12._o aâ—…_n hen._n 7._o in_o a_o 3._o with_o all_o office_n of_o his_o croâ—…_n grant_v either_o by_o the_o usurper_n or_o his_o brothâ—…_n neither_o be_v this_o in_o itself_o unjust_a since_o as_o well_o 〈◊〉_d reason_n of_o state_n as_o rule_n of_o best_a government_n 〈◊〉_d revenue_n and_o profit_n codice_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la sacrum_fw-la paâ—…_n monium_fw-la principis_fw-la pertinent_a which_o belong_v to_o 〈◊〉_d sacred_a patrimony_n of_o the_o prince_n shall_v remain_v 〈◊〉_d and_o unbroken_a but_o when_o neither_o credit_n frugality_n or_o sâ—…_n jewel_n of_o land_n will_v stop_v the_o gulf_n of_o want_n oâ—…_n prince_n have_v be_v so_o near_o beset_v as_o with_o nerâ—…_n â—…d_v antonius_n the_o emperor_n to_o sell_v and_o pawnâ—…eir_n â—…eir_z jewel_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v â—…ower_n from_o henry_n the_o three_o a_o 26._o m._n in_o waâ—s_n â—…yond_a sea_n impignorandi_fw-la jocalia_n regis_fw-la ubiâ—…nque_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it pro_fw-la pecunia_fw-la perquirenda_fw-la to_o â—…wn_v the_o king_n jewel_n any_o where_o in_o england_n to_o â—…ise_v money_n 7._o edward_n the_o first_o send_v egiâ—…ius_n andevar_n ad_fw-la jocalia_n sua_fw-la impignoranda_fw-la to_o â—…awn_v his_o jewel_n 3._o edward_n the_o three_o pawnâ—…h_v his_o jewel_n to_o pay_v the_o l._n beaumond_n and_o the_o â—…rangers_n their_o wage_n in_o war_n the_o black_a walsingham_n prince_n be_v constrain_v to_o break_v his_o plate_n into_o moâ—…ey_n to_o pay_v
it_o have_v bless_v both_o we_o and_o that_o kingdom_n with_o the_o benefit_n of_o peace_n yet_o have_v it_o not_o deliver_v himself_o from_o a_o large_a and_o yearly_a expense_n here_o for_o supportation_n of_o that_o state_n out_o of_o his_o own_o treasure_n and_o thus_o far_o in_o answer_n of_o the_o argument_n from_o increase_n of_o revenue_n by_o foreign_a dominion_n as_o to_o the_o argument_n of_o honour_n by_o addition_n of_o honour_n title_n and_o foreign_a territory_n it_o may_v suffice_v in_o answer_n that_o so_o long_o as_o this_o crown_n be_v actual_o possess_v of_o any_o such_o signiory_n the_o tenure_n and_o service_n do_v ever_o bring_v with_o it_o a_o note_n and_o badge_n of_o vassalage_n than_o which_o nothing_o to_o so_o free_a a_o monarch_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v baldus_n monarcha_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la &_o tot_fw-la &_o tanta_fw-la habet_fw-la privilegia_fw-la quot_fw-la imperator_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la a_o monarch_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o have_v as_o many_o and_o as_o large_a privilege_n therein_o as_o a_o emperor_n in_o his_o empire_n can_v be_v more_o in_o blemish_n or_o opposition_n to_o write_v domino_fw-la regi_fw-la nostro_fw-la francia_fw-la to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o during_o the_o time_n we_o hold_v the_o province_n in_o france_n we_o usual_o do_v in_o all_o our_o letter_n and_o public_a contract_n with_o that_o crown_n can_v be_v call_v no_o addition_n of_o honour_n and_o whether_o upon_o every_o command_n to_o act_v in_o person_n those_o base_a service_n of_o homage_n and_o fidelity_n as_o first_o in_o put_v off_o the_o imperial_a crown_n the_o kneel_v low_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o that_o king_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o become_v homme_fw-fr liege_n du_fw-fr roys_n de_fw-fr france_n a_o liege_n subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n etc._n etc._n we_o in_o perform_v so_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_n do_v not_o much_o more_o disparage_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o sovereign_n be_v no_o question_n of_o doubt_n from_o these_o consideration_n of_o reputation_n and_o honour_n the_o great_a stay_v that_o support_v majesty_n and_o retain_v obedience_n our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o forfeit_n of_o those_o signiory_n either_o avoid_v or_o refuse_v the_o service_n as_o king_n john_n do_v normandy_n and_o edward_n the_o vassalage_n second_o resign_v to_o his_o son_n the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n to_o put_v off_o the_o act_n of_o homage_n from_o himself_o to_o who_o it_o can_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o regality_n but_o be_v a_o dishonour_n as_o appear_v in_o henry_n the_o second_o who_o have_v make_v his_o son_n consortem_fw-la imperii_fw-la a_o king_n of_o england_n with_o he_o homagium_fw-la à _fw-la filio_fw-la noluit_fw-la say_v the_o record_n quia_fw-la rex_fw-la fuit_fw-la sed_fw-la securitatem_fw-la accepit_fw-la will_v not_o receive_v homage_n of_o he_o because_o he_o be_v a_o king_n but_o take_v his_o security_n in_o the_o seventeen_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o lord_n and_o justice_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o a_o peace_n with_o france_n unless_o the_o king_n may_v not_o do_v homage_n they_o hold_v it_o so_o basâ—_n suppose_v thereby_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o subject_n wrong_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o little_a reputation_n that_o either_o in_o title_n or_o territory_n those_o subordiante_a duchy_n in_o france_n add_v to_o this_o crown_n as_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v so_o little_a in_o love_n with_o that_o title_n as_o any_o parliament_n honour_n to_o they_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 14_o ed._n 3._o and_o 8_o ed._n 5._o they_o provide_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n shall_v owe_v no_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n as_o king_n of_o france_n nor_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v in_o any_o wise_a subject_v by_o such_o union_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o so_o much_o we_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o fear_n of_o that_o province_n place_n lest_o it_o may_v leave_v this_o state_n to_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o provincial_a government_n as_o in_o 17_o h._n 6._o the_o commons_o urge_v to_o contribute_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o crown_n answer_v that_o the_o gain_n of_o any_o foot_n in_o france_n will_v induce_v the_o king_n abode_n there_o and_o by_o such_o absence_n cause_n great_a decay_n and_o desolation_n in_o this_o state_n beside_o the_o transport_v of_o our_o money_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n which_o will_v enrich_v that_o country_n and_o impoverish_v the_o realm_n at_o home_n whereby_o we_o shall_v just_o again_o say_v agricolae_fw-la britannia_fw-la servitutem_fw-la svam_fw-la quotidie_fw-la emit_fw-la quotidie_fw-la poscit_fw-la the_o britain_n be_v every_o day_n beg_v to_o be_v slave_n every_o day_n give_v money_n for_o it_o the_o last_o motive_n be_v the_o advantage_n we_o now_o have_v of_o great_a facility_n and_o assurance_n of_o success_n in_o easy_a any_o foreign_a enterprise_n by_o this_o happy_a union_n of_o both_o kingdom_n than_o ever_o any_o of_o our_o ancestor_n have_v to_o which_o in_o answer_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o full_a former_o than_o lay_v down_o the_o motive_n and_o mean_n that_o lead_v on_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o attempt_v and_o prosperous_o effect_v their_o undertake_n in_o other_o part_n weigh_v how_o they_o suit_v these_o time_n and_o whether_o that_o any_o or_o all_o the_o advantage_n we_o now_o have_v may_v be_v to_o they_o of_o equal_a worth_n and_o valuation_n the_o first_o consideration_n be_v in_o place_n the_o next_o in_o person_n in_o the_o place_n war_n of_o france_n whether_o those_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o particular_a signiory_n or_o competition_n of_o the_o entire_a kingdom_n we_o have_v ever_o port_n to_o land_n at_o and_o fort_n to_o retire_v to_o which_o now_o we_o have_v not_o the_o coast_n of_o normandy_n be_v our_o own_o by_o which_o we_o may_v enter_v the_o midst_n of_o france_n and_o edward_n the_o three_o when_o he_o intend_v to_o annoy_v the_o east_n part_n side_v with_o montfort_n against_o charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n who_o he_o invest_v with_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v there_o a_o easy_a foot_n thus_o by_o leave_n of_o his_o confederate_n in_o flanders_n he_o have_v safe_a entrance_n for_o all_o his_o army_n to_o invade_v the_o other_o side_n and_o a_o sure_a retreat_n when_o upon_o any_o occasion_n he_o will_v come_v back_o as_o he_o do_v to_o antwerp_n and_o wheresoever_o any_o army_n may_v have_v a_o quiet_a descent_n the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v overcome_v for_o the_o rest_n consist_v in_o chance_n wherein_o fortune_n be_v rather_o wont_a to_o prevail_v than_o virtue_n but_o 28._o ibi_fw-la grave_n est_fw-la bellum_fw-la gerere_fw-la ubi_fw-la nullus_fw-la est_fw-la classâ—_n portus_n apertus_fw-la non_fw-la agre_z pacatus_fw-la non_fw-la civitassocia_n non_fw-la consistendi_fw-la aut_fw-la procedendi_fw-la locus_fw-la quocunque_fw-la circum_fw-la spexeris_fw-la hostilia_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la there_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a task_n to_o wage_v war_n where_o there_o be_v no_o port_n open_a for_o our_o navy_n the_o country_n our_o enemy_n no_o city_n our_o confederate_n no_o place_n to_o make_v a_o stand_n or_o to_o march_v out_o from_o but_o whithersoever_o a_o man_n look_v he_o can_v see_v nothing_o but_o hostile_a intention_n against_o we_o and_o this_o must_v be_v now_o our_o case_n which_o be_v never_o our_o ancestor_n advantage_n personal_a be_v either_o a_o party_n find_v make_v for_o the_o person_n considerable_a the_o aâ—…_n the_o subject_n to_o our_o enemy_n or_o our_o own_o confederate_n of_o the_o first_o our_o king_n heretofore_o do_v either_o work_n on_o the_o opportunity_n of_o any_o dissension_n minister_v or_o by_o pension_n and_o reward_n either_o make_v a_o fraction_n in_o obedience_n or_o neutrality_n in_o assistance_n with_o the_o subject_n of_o their_o adversary_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n earls_z of_o britain_n dreux_n and_o other_o in_o france_n offend_v with_o their_o sovereign_n 3._o confederati_fw-la erant_fw-la comiti_fw-la britanniae_fw-la henrico_n &_o regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la become_v confederate_n with_o henry_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o king_n of_o england_n and_o thereupon_o draw_v he_o over_o into_o britain_n 3._o the_o same_o king_n by_o yearly_a pension_n of_o 7000_o l._n keep_v divers_a in_o poictou_n in_o fraction_n against_o their_o lord_n and_o their_o own_o loyalty_n edw._n 3._o have_v never_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o france_n if_o froisard_n robert_n de_fw-fr artoys_n displease_v with_o the_o sentence_n of_o philip_n his_o master_n for_o that_o earldom_n have_v not_o incite_v and_o complot_v for_o he_o as_o godfrey_n of_o harecourt_n do_v after_o nor_o henry_n 5._o 5._o if_o the_o unsound_a memory_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o jealousy_n of_o those_o prince_n and_o orleantial_a faction_n have_v not_o make_v his_o way_n and_o fortune_n confederate_n the_o
of_o flanders_n in_o the_o six_o thes_n year_n he_o combine_v with_o the_o flemings_n 11._o contraâ—nimicos_fw-la commune_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o they_o both_o with_o cotton_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n sicily_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n de_fw-fr mutuis_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la for_o mutual_a aid_n 28._o and_o with_o winceslaus_fw-la the_o emperor_n contra_fw-la carolum_fw-la regem_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o robertum_fw-la regem_fw-la scotiae_fw-la against_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n and_o robert_z king_n of_o scotland_n in_o anno_fw-la 8._o 19_o with_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n sicily_n and_o portugal_n in_o the_o ten_o with_o portugal_n who_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n aid_v this_o king_n with_o ten_o galley_n and_o with_o william_n duke_n of_o gueldres_n de_fw-fr mutuis_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la for_o mutual_a aid_n and_o anno_fw-la 12._o 19_o 18._o and_o 19_o with_o albert_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n 2._o and_o a_o 20._o with_o the_o earl_n of_o ostrenant_n de_fw-fr retinentiis_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la francia_fw-la against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o rupertus_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n anno_fw-la 20._o become_v a_o homager_n for_o term_n of_o life_n to_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o enter_v alliance_n 4._o of_o mutual_a aid_n in_o two_o year_n with_o william_n duke_n of_o gueldres_n and_o mons._n 5._o in_o the_o twelve_o with_o sigismond_n king_n of_o hungaria_n walsingham_n and_o in_o the_o thirteen_o by_o side_v with_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n and_o orleans_n lay_v the_o basis_n upon_o which_o his_o son_n that_o succeed_v rear_v the_o trophy_n of_o his_o renown_n for_o henry_n the_o five_o go_v forward_o upon_o the_o advantage_n leave_v and_o daily_o offer_v strengthen_v himself_o anno_o 4._o 4._o by_o a_o league_n perpetual_a with_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n renew_v that_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o westm_n with_o john_n king_n of_o portugal_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v he_o enter_v a_o contract_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o with_o the_o queen_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o lewis_n her_o son_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o anjou_n and_o main_a and_o with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n for_o supply_v of_o man_n and_o munition_n by_o they_o perform_v 8._o and_o the_o year_n before_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n send_v the_o lord_n henry_n scrope_n to_o contract_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n 5._o and_o his_o retinue_n for_o wage_n in_o servitiâ—_n svo_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la francia_fw-la vel_fw-la ducatu_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la in_o his_o service_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n or_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n esteem_v the_o alliance_n of_o that_o house_n the_o ready_a mean_n to_o attain_v his_o end_n henry_n the_o six_o i_z so_o long_o as_o he_o hold_v the_o amity_n 6._o of_o britain_n for_o which_o he_o contract_v and_o the_o origin_n confederacy_n of_o rurgundy_n his_o friend_n of_o elder_a assurance_n and_o best_a advantage_n which_o he_o do_v to_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o government_n there_o be_v no_o great_a decline_n of_o his_o fortune_n in_o france_n but_o when_o burgundy_n alrabatensi_fw-la break_v the_o bond_n of_o our_o assurance_n and_o betake_v he_o to_o the_o amity_n of_o france_n and_o deal_v with_o this_o crown_n but_o as_o a_o merchant_n by_o way_n of_o intercourse_n first_o at_o the_o treaty_n of_o 1442._o bruges_n 1442._o then_o at_o 1446._o calais_n 1446._o the_o reputation_n and_o interest_n we_o hold_v in_o france_n decline_v fast_o in_o the_o set_n of_o this_o son_n than_o ever_o it_o increase_v in_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o father_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o who_o succeed_v sensible_a of_o this_o loss_n woo_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n either_o of_o intercourse_n or_o marriage_n to_o win_v again_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n 28._o which_o in_o anno_fw-la 7._o he_o do_v to_o join_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o right_n in_o france_n originali_fw-la and_o draw_v in_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o duke_n of_o britain_n to_o that_o confederacy_n in_o the_o 7_o eleven_o year_n he_o renew_v with_o charles_n of_o burgundy_n the_o bond_n of_o mutual_a aid_n and_o contract_v the_o next_o westm_n year_n the_o like_a with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o in_o a_o 14._o pro_fw-la recuperatione_n regni_fw-la francia_fw-la contra_fw-la ludovicum_n usurpantem_fw-la for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o lewis_n the_o usurper_n 19_o as_o the_o record_n be_v enter_v a_o new_a confederacy_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o britain_n 7._o and_o in_o the_o end_n wrought_v from_o they_o a_o round_a pension_n of_o money_n though_o he_o can_v not_o any_o portion_n of_o land_n henry_n the_o seven_o 8._o anno_fw-la 5._o &_o 6._o entertain_v a_o alliance_n with_o spain_n against_o the_o french_a king_n the_o like_a in_o the_o eight_o with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o 1495._o with_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n for_o intercourse_n and_o mutual_a aid_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o anno_fw-la 4._o 1513._o renew_v the_o amity_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o next_o year_n combine_v with_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n against_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n who_o aid_v he_o out_o of_o artoys_n and_o henault_n with_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o six_o thousand_o foot_n whereupon_o he_o win_v tournay_n 15._o consilio_fw-la auxilio_fw-la &_o favoribus_fw-la maximiliani_n imperatoris_fw-la with_o the_o advice_n assistance_n and_o countenance_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n in_o anno_fw-la 7._o 8._o to_o weaken_v the_o french_a king_n he_o enter_v league_n with_o the_o helvetian_a canton_n by_o his_o commissioner_n wingfield_n and_o pace_n and_o with_o 1515._o charles_n of_o spain_n for_o amity_n and_o mutual_a aid_n into_o which_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n and_o joan_n of_o spain_n 1516._o be_v receive_v the_o year_n follow_v 1521_o in_o a_o 12._o with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o 1521._o margaret_n regentess_n of_o burgundy_n he_o make_v a_o confederation_n against_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n as_o the_o common_a enemy_n &_o quia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la ex_fw-la propriis_fw-la subditis_fw-la tantum_fw-la equitum_fw-la numerum_fw-la congerere_fw-la the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v not_o furnish_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o horse_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o contract_n the_o emperor_n give_v leave_v that_o he_o levy_v they_o in_o any_o his_o dominion_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o pope_n in_o furtherance_n of_o his_o intendment_n interdict_v the_o french_a territory_n call_v in_o aid_n brachii_fw-la seculdris_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n 1522._o those_o two_o prince_n appoint_v the_o emperor_n protectorem_fw-la &_o advocatum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o church_n advocate_n and_o protector_n and_o style_v their_o attempt_n sancta_fw-la expeditio_fw-la a_o holy_a expedition_n 1529._o and_o this_o be_v by_o the_o treaty_n at_o windsor_n the_o next_o year_n confirm_v and_o explain_v renew_v in_o the_o year_n ultrajectensâ—_n twenty_o one_o thirty_o five_o and_o thirty_o eight_o the_o association_n and_o bond_n of_o mutual_a aid_n with_o the_o same_o prince_n and_o against_o the_o french_a king_n if_o he_o break_v not_o off_o his_o amity_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o although_o 1547._o edward_n the_o six_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v the_o contract_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n perpetual_a yet_o 6._o forbear_v he_o to_o aid_v the_o emperor_n in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n disable_v as_o he_o pretend_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o poverty_n the_o trouble_n of_o scotland_n have_v draw_v upon_o he_o 1548._o and_o therefore_o offer_v the_o town_n of_o bullen_n to_o the_o imperial_a protection_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n there_o be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o 1554._o of_o marriage_n aid_n and_o intercourse_n with_o the_o emperor_n spain_n and_o burgundy_n marry_o and_o beside_o that_o tripartite_a bond_n at_o cambray_n of_o amity_n and_o neutrality_n our_o late_a renown_a mistress_n entertain_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n elizabeth_n about_o new-haven_n and_o 1564._o with_o charles_n the_o nine_o 1564._o and_o at_o plesensâ—_n bloys_n 1572._o with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n before_o the_o accession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o he_o and_o after_o britain_n and_o last_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o bullen_n 1596._o in_o ninety_o six_o and_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o the_o year_n eighty_o five_o 1598._o and_o ninety_o eight_o divers_a treaty_n of_o amity_n confederation_n and_o assistance_n by_o all_o these_o passage_n be_v all_o that_o well_o either_o our_o story_n or_o record_n can_v discover_v it_o appear_v manifest_v the_o king_n of_o england_n never_o to_o have_v undertake_v or_o fortunate_o entertain_v any_o foreign_a enterpize_n without_o a_o party_n and_o confederate_n among_o which_o by_o situation_n england_n those_o of_o best_a advantage_n to_o we_o have_v
be_v the_o duke_n of_o britain_n lord_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o city_n of_o genoa_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o spain_n and_o the_o empire_n since_o knit_v into_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n as_o for_o the_o remote_a and_o inland_n prince_n of_o germany_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n poland_n and_o sweden_n so_o far_o remove_v i_o have_v seldom_o observe_v that_o this_o crown_n have_v with_o they_o contract_v any_o league_n of_o assistance_n or_o confederacy_n but_o of_o amity_n and_o intercourse_n only_o it_o remain_v to_o observe_v a_o little_a what_o be_v the_o genoa_n reason_n that_o first_o induce_v and_o then_o preserve_v the_o affection_n and_o alliance_n of_o these_o several_a nation_n respective_o to_o this_o crown_n the_o assurance_n we_o have_v of_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n be_v their_o pension_n and_o traffic_n here_o all_o which_o time_n by_o equality_n of_o neighbourhood_n they_o stand_v of_o themselves_o without_o any_o jealousy_n of_o surprise_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o vicinum_fw-la incendium_fw-la the_o fire_n begin_v in_o milan_n they_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o spain_n foresee_v how_o dangerous_a it_o will_v be_v for_o a_o weak_a state_n to_o stand_v neutral_a according_a to_o aristhenus_n counsel_n to_o the_o aetolian_n 2._o quid_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la nusquam_fw-la gratia_fw-la stabili_fw-la praeda_fw-la victoris_fw-la erimus_fw-la what_o else_o will_v become_v of_o we_o be_v in_o firm_a friendship_n with_o neither_o side_n than_o to_o be_v make_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o conquer_v our_o since_o which_o time_n spain_n by_o estate_v doria_n grimaldi_n and_o the_o spinello_n chief_a family_n of_o that_o city_n with_o great_a patrimony_n in_o naples_n retain_v their_o galley_n in_o his_o perpetual_a service_n and_o salary_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o beneficial_a trade_n and_o no_o less_o in_o policy_n to_o engage_v that_o city_n than_o to_o supply_v his_o own_o want_v continual_o owe_v the_o wealthy_a citizen_n such_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o the_o interest_n of_o late_o exceed_v 1595._o twenty_o five_o million_o he_o have_v tie_v it_o more_o sure_a to_o the_o spanish_a party_n than_o if_o it_o be_v command_v by_o a_o citadel_n so_o that_o it_o must_v ever_o now_o follow_v the_o faction_n and_o fortune_n of_o that_o crown_n navarre_n and_o britain_n while_o state_n of_o themselves_o britain_n be_v so_o long_o firm_a to_o our_o confederacy_n as_o they_o be_v tie_v with_o the_o bond_n of_o their_o own_o calamity_n occasion_v by_o that_o power_n which_o incorporate_n late_o the_o one_o by_o descent_n the_o other_o by_o contract_n be_v by_o that_o union_n and_o return_n of_o all_o the_o appennagii_fw-la more_o potent_a than_o ever_o it_o have_v be_v under_o the_o house_n of_o capet_n burgundy_n be_v so_o long_o our_o friend_n as_o either_o burgundy_n they_o be_v enrich_v by_o staple_n of_o our_o commodity_n or_o have_v protection_n of_o our_o sword_n against_o france_n who_o not_o only_o claim_v sovereignty_n over_o most_o but_o a_o proprietary_n interest_n in_o part_n and_o therefore_o have_v reason_n to_o give_v aid_n and_o arm_n to_o such_o a_o confederate_a as_o do_v by_o a_o diversive_a war_n secure_a and_o by_o particular_a immunity_n enrich_v that_o state_n but_o now_o grow_v into_o spain_n they_o need_v no_o such_o assurance_n in_o the_o one_o and_o we_o almost_o undo_v by_o their_o drape_n of_o our_o wool_n which_o be_v happy_o call_v home_o not_o able_a to_o return_v they_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o other_o can_v presume_v upon_o any_o such_o assurance_n of_o their_o aid_n as_o heretofore_o spain_n may_v seem_v to_o give_v we_o the_o best_a hope_n of_o a_o spain_n fast_o confederate_a for_o two_o respect_n first_o for_o that_o he_o be_v absolute_a and_o that_o we_o be_v equal_o devoid_a of_o demand_n neither_o have_v against_o the_o other_o any_o title_n next_o for_o that_o the_o intercourse_n of_o trade_n be_v more_o reciprocal_a 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the_o other_o that_o the_o late_a hostility_n between_o they_o and_o we_o have_v draw_v so_o much_o blood_n as_o all_o form_n of_o ancient_a amity_n be_v quite_o wash_v away_o and_o as_o paterculus_n paterculus_n say_v of_o carthage_n to_o rome_n so_o may_v we_o of_o spain_n to_o england_n adeo_fw-la odium_fw-la certaminibuâ—_n ortum_fw-la ultra_fw-la metam_fw-la durat_fw-la ut_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o victis_fw-la quidem_fw-la deonitur_fw-la neque_fw-la ante_fw-la invisum_fw-la esse_fw-la desinet_fw-la quam_fw-la esse_fw-la desâ—t_fw-la the_o hatred_n beget_v by_o former_a quarrel_n do_v endure_v so_o last_o that_o the_o very_o conquer_a party_n can_v forget_v it_o and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o very_a place_n must_v cease_v to_o be_v before_o the_o hatred_n and_o envy_n towards_o it_o can_v cease_v beside_o these_o local_a consideration_n there_o will_v combination_n two_o other_o danger_n now_o fall_v out_o from_o any_o contract_n of_o mutual_a aid_n the_o one_o from_o diversity_n 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