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england_n king_n people_n power_n 7,967 5 5.2719 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A82508 A defence of sundry positions, and Scriptures alledged to justifie the Congregationall-way; charged at first to be weak therein, impertinent, and unsufficient; by R.H. M. A. of Magd. Col. Cambr. in his examination of them; but upon further examination, cleerly manifested to be sufficient, pertinent, and full of power. / By [brace] Samuel Eaton, teacher, and Timothy Taylor, pastor [brace] of [brace] the church in Duckenfield, in Cheshire. Published according to order. Eaton, Samuel, 1596?-1665.; Taylor, Timothy, 1611 or 12-1681. 1645 (1645) Wing E118; Thomason E308_27; ESTC R200391 116,862 145

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paul_n alone_o do_v not_o do_v it_o do_v paul_n command_v the_o church_n to_o deliver_v the_o incestuous_a person_n to_o satan_n answer_n and_o yet_o reserve_v the_o whole_a power_n to_o himself_o as_o he_o must_v needs_o do_v if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v reference_n to_o himself_o these_o thing_n be_v speak_v by_o you_o in_o reference_n to_o one_o individual_a act_n under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o consideration_n express_v in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v needs_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d altogether_o inconsistent_a one_o with_o another_o or_o with_o the_o truth_n 2._o if_o the_o elder_n abuse_v the_o text_n by_o say_v that_o paul_n exhort_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o incestuous_a person_n how_o will_v you_o wash_v your_o hand_n from_o all_o wrong_n offer_v to_o the_o text_n whilst_o you_o affirm_v that_o paul_n command_v they_o to_o excommunicate_v he_o yes_o say_v you_o paul_n write_v to_o they_o to_o see_v if_o they_o will_v be_v obedient_a in_o all_o thing_n be_v this_o your_o meaning_n that_o paul_n write_v not_o to_o they_o require_v they_o to_o put_v forth_o a_o power_n give_v unto_o they_o and_o all_o other_o church_n by_o jesus_n christ_n but_o only_o to_o exercise_v a_o act_n of_o power_n which_o do_v not_o of_o right_a belong_v unto_o they_o but_o to_o his_o apostolical_a function_n and_o why_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v not_o the_o apostle_n then_o and_o the_o minister_n now_o in_o their_o church_n call_v out_o one_o or_o more_o and_o command_v they_o to_o preach_v or_o administer_v baptism_n or_o the_o supper_n mere_o to_o try_v their_o obedience_n now_o this_o must_v be_v your_o meaning_n or_o else_o your_o argument_n will_v never_o conclude_v the_o thing_n you_o profess_v to_o conclude_v for_o we_o willing_o grant_v that_o paul_n write_v unto_o they_o to_o try_v their_o obedience_n but_o the_o very_a text_n import_v that_o there_o be_v other_o ground_n of_o his_o 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censure_n so_o that_o reclamante_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la there_o can_v be_v no_o excommunication_n so_o then_o though_o it_o be_v not_o understand_v of_o the_o people_n only_o no_o nor_o chief_o as_o they_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o their_o guide_n yet_o this_o place_n may_v lawful_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o congregationall_a church_n as_o it_o be_v contradistinct_a to_o classical_a provincial_n nationall_n and_o ecumenical_a church_n the_o reason_n be_v we_o have_v precedent_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n corinth_n cenchrea_n etc._n etc._n and_o rule_v prescribe_v to_o such_o a_o church_n act_v 6.3_o 1_o cor._n 5.4_o chap._n 11._o chap._n 12._o chap._n 1.4_o chap._n 16._o but_o of_o any_o state_v classical_a provincial_n nationall_n ecumenical_a church_n there_o be_v a_o deep_a silence_n in_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n no_o precept_n for_o the_o erect_n of_o such_o and_o no_o law_n nor_o officer_n 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hereby_o put_v into_o that_o estate_n and_o condition_n 2._o as_o one_o send_v forth_o by_o a_o temporary_a commission_n to_o preach_v and_o work_v miracle_n among_o the_o jew_n only_o 10.23_o only_o mat._n 10.23_o now_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o make_v to_o peter_n under_o this_o capacity_n neither_o be_v he_o a_o elder_a invest_v with_o authoritative_a power_n of_o government_n at_o this_o time_n he_o can_v neither_o vote_n in_o synagogue_n nor_o in_o the_o sanhedrin_n but_o only_o preach_v authoritative_o and_o work_v miracle_n to_o confirm_v his_o doctrine_n and_o in_o case_n that_o they_o do_v not_o receive_v he_o he_o can_v not_o excommunicate_v they_o by_o himself_o or_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o twelve_o with_o he_o but_o must_v shake_v 15._o shake_v mat._n 10_o 14_o 15._o off_o the_o dust_n of_o his_o foot_n against_o they_o and_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o great_a day_n of_o god_n immediate_a judgement_n for_o so_o run_v the_o tenor_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o there_o be_v deep_a silence_n of_o any_o other_o then_o mere_o a_o doctrinal_a power_n of_o the_o key_n so_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v this_o that_o though_o what_o you_o say_v be_v true_a in_o the_o sense_n express_v yet_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o which_o it_o be_v bring_v for_o still_o the_o assertion_n of_o the_o elder_n may_v be_v true_a that_o christ_n speak_v not_o to_o they_o as_o apostle_n in_o office_n and_o commission_n whether_o limit_v to_o the_o jew_n as_o you_o will_v insinuate_v or_o extend_v to_o all_o nation_n but_o as_o disciple_n or_o believer_n 2._o neither_o will_v it_o follow_v the_o key_n of_o authority_n promise_v to_o peter_n and_o give_v to_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n joh._n 20.23_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v give_v to_o their_o successor_n therefore_o christ_n direct_v his_o speech_n to_o
peter_n not_o as_o a_o believer_n but_o as_o a_o apostle_n in_o office_n and_o commission_n for_o what_o ever_o the_o import_n of_o the_o thing_n promise_v may_v be_v yet_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o the_o promise_n may_v be_v make_v to_o peter_n under_o the_o respect_n and_o consideration_n of_o a_o believer_n for_o the_o thing_n promise_v in_o this_o place_n may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n first_o as_o a_o reward_n in_o general_a of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n second_o as_o such_o a_o reward_n which_o import_v a_o power_n of_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n now_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n consider_v as_o a_o reward_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n be_v promise_v to_o peter_n as_o make_v such_o a_o glorious_a confession_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o i_o say_v unto_o thou_o q._n d._n thou_o have_v make_v such_o a_o holy_a confession_n of_o i_o that_o i_o say_v unto_o thou_o i_o will_v not_o suffer_v thou_o to_o go_v unrewarded_a but_o i_o do_v promise_n that_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n now_o peter_n do_v not_o confess_v christ_n as_o a_o general_a officer_n but_o as_o a_o believer_n and_o therefore_o the_o reward_n which_o be_v the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o he_o not_o as_o a_o general_a officer_n but_o as_o a_o believer_n 2._o as_o import_v a_o power_n of_o open_v and_o shut_v and_o so_o though_o it_o be_v promise_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o believer_n and_o in_o he_o to_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v make_v the_o same_o holy_a confession_n of_o christ_n that_o he_o do_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v execute_v either_o by_o peter_n himself_o or_o any_o other_o under_o the_o notion_n and_o consideration_n of_o a_o believer_n only_o but_o import_v also_o a_o office_n or_o state_n under_o the_o capacity_n and_o consideration_n of_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v thus_o when_o christ_n say_v to_o peter_n i_o will_v give_v to_o thou_o key_n etc._n etc._n he_o do_v thereby_o promise_n that_o peter_n shall_v be_v as_o a_o member_n as_o a_o elder_a as_o a_o apostle_n in_o the_o gospel-churche_n and_o in_o all_o these_o capacity_n shall_v have_v some_o share_n in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n the_o consequent_a whereof_o be_v this_o no_o believer_n at_o this_o day_n mere_o as_o a_o believer_n nay_o nor_o yet_o as_o a_o believer_n external_o confess_v christ_n with_o the_o mouth_n may_v have_v any_o share_n in_o execute_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o brother_n join_v to_o some_o church_n or_o a_o elder_a set_v over_o some_o church_n for_o child_n for_o their_o weakness_n and_o woman_n for_o their_o sex_n be_v exclude_v by_o a_o positive_a law_n for_o as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v promise_v so_o the_o state_n under_o the_o consideration_n of_o which_o they_o shall_v exercise_v such_o power_n yea_o and_o a_o commission_n from_o christ_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v exercise_v that_o power_n be_v also_o promise_v and_o thus_o mr._n cotton_n may_v say_v that_o peter_n may_v he_o consider_v as_o a_o apostle_n a_o elder_a a_o brother_n because_o together_o with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n the_o state_n of_o a_o apostle_n of_o a_o elder_a of_o a_o brother_n be_v promise_v and_o yet_o not_o clash_v with_o the_o elder_n of_o new-england_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v promise_v to_o peter_n i_o e._n as_o a_o reward_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n as_o a_o believer_n neither_o need_v the_o elder_n of_o new-england_n dread_v your_o threefold_a consequence_n viz._n first_o that_o the_o key_n be_v not_o give_v to_o any_o visible_a church_n and_o second_o that_o they_o be_v give_v to_o all_o believer_n in_o covenant_n or_o no_o whether_o male_n or_o female_n three_o that_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n have_v no_o more_o power_n of_o the_o key_n then_o ordinary_a believer_n which_o as_o they_o be_v false_a and_o absurd_a so_o it_o may_v easy_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o they_o can_v shelter_v themselves_o under_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o position_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o new-england_n neither_o will_v that_o axiom_n à_fw-la quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la omnevalet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la i._o from_o as_o such_o to_o all_o such_o a_o consequence_n be_v of_o force_n how_o bear_v you_o out_o in_o so_o unjust_a a_o charge_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a in_o such_o proposition_n where_o the_o specifical_a difference_n be_v predicate_v of_o the_o species_n or_o proper_a accident_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o proper_a effect_n of_o the_o immediate_a cause_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o hold_v when_o you_o speak_v of_o a_o sovereign_a lord_n act_v in_o a_o transcendent_a way_n of_o liberty_n no_o nor_o of_o a_o rational_a creature_n move_v according_a to_o choice_n and_o election_n suppose_v you_o shall_v have_v a_o servant_n that_o shall_v prove_v faithful_a in_o his_o place_n though_o one_o of_o the_o mean_a place_n and_o therefore_o you_o shall_v promise_v to_o give_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o key_n of_o the_o house_n that_o he_o shall_v open_v and_o shut_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o you_o shall_v do_v look_v upon_o he_o as_o faithful_a a_o quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o every_o faithful_a servant_n in_o your_o house_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n neither_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o the_o faithful_a servant_n to_o who_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o key_n much_o less_o every_o other_o faithful_a servant_n as_o such_o may_v execute_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o though_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o that_o servant_n under_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o faithful_a servant_n yet_o the_o promise_n itself_o carry_v a_o office_n by_o implication_n viz._n the_o office_n of_o steward_n under_o which_o consideration_n and_o not_o under_o the_o consideration_n of_o a_o faithful_a servant_n he_o be_v to_o manage_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n phineas_n the_o son_n of_o eleazar_n the_o son_n of_o aaron_n be_v zealous_a for_o god_n numb_a 25._o and_o god_n give_v he_o the_o covenant_n of_o a_o everlasting_a priesthood_n because_o he_o be_v zealous_a will_v you_o say_v that_o a_o quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la valebat_fw-la consequentia_fw-la in_o this_o case_n i._n e._n because_o a_o everlasting_a priesthood_n be_v promise_v to_o phineas_n because_o he_o be_v zealous_a therefore_o every_o zealous_a person_n have_v a_o everlasting_a priesthood_n last_o that_o it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o new-england_n to_o assert_v any_o such_o doctrine_n as_o you_o will_v draw_v from_o their_o word_n may_v appear_v in_o this_o answer_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o this_o book_n wherein_o they_o place_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n not_o in_o the_o body_n as_o contradistinct_a to_o the_o guide_n but_o in_o the_o whole_a consist_v of_o ruler_n and_o rule_v give_v to_o the_o ruler_n a_o authoritative_a power_n which_o they_o give_v not_o to_o the_o rule_v position_n xxi_o 1_o cor._n 5._o paul_n himself_o though_o a_o extraordinary_a officer_n yet_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o incestuous_a person_n without_o the_o church_n but_o send_v to_o they_o exhort_v they_o to_o do_v it_o 49._o it_o see_v also_o answ_o to_o 23._o q._n pag._n 49._o and_o reprove_v the_o brethren_n of_o the_o church_n of_o coriuth_v as_o well_o as_o the_o elder_n that_o they_o do_v no_o soon_o put_v he_o away_o 13._o away_o cotton_n key_n pag._n 13._o to_o prove_v that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v injurious_a to_o the_o text_n you_o thus_o reason_n he_o blame_v all_o woman_n as_o well_o as_o man_n answer_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o notorious_a fornication_n which_o be_v among_o they_o they_o be_v puff_v up_o and_o glory_v etc._n etc._n 1._o we_o suppose_v this_o battery_n be_v raise_v against_o those_o word_n reply_v and_o reprove_v the_o brethren_n as_o well_o as_o the_o elder_n etc._n etc._n now_o if_o it_o may_v be_v any_o gratification_n of_o strength_n to_o your_o argument_n we_o will_v grant_v that_o the_o apostle_n blame_v all_o in_o general_a and_o yet_o the_o elder_n may_v without_o any_o show_n of_o wrong_n to_o the_o text_n affirm_v that_o he_o blame_v the_o brethren_n as_o well_o as_o the_o elder_n for_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v paul_n reprove_v the_o whole_a church_n ergo_fw-la he_o reprove_v not_o the_o brethren_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o wrong_n lie_v in_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o word_n for_o hence_o we_o go_v above_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o brethren_n have_v ashare_n in_o the_o power_n of_o church-censure_n now_o the_o same_o argument_n will_v prove_v from_o this_o