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england_n king_n part_n scot_n 2,597 5 9.3078 5 false
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A56162 The first and second part of A seasonable, legal, and historicall vindication and chronological collection of the good old fundamentall liberties, franchises, rights, laws of all English freemen ... wherein is irrefragably evinced by Parliamentary records, proofs, presidents, that we have such fundamentall liberties, franchises, rights, laws ... : collected, recommended to the whole English nation, as the best legacy he can leave them / by William Prynne of Swainswick, Esquire.; Seasonable, legal, and historical vindication of the good old fundamental liberties, franchises, rights, properties, laws, government of all English freemen. Part 1-2 Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1655 (1655) Wing P3954; ESTC R19429 161,045 206

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keep_v no_o faith_n nor_o truce_n with_o they_o yea_o that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o profitable_a for_o the_o church_n and_o more_o conduce_v to_o god_n glory_n for_o all_o christian_n to_o give_v over_o their_o war_n they_o wage_v against_o the_o turk_n by_o common_a consent_n and_o to_o let_v the_o turk_n alone_o and_o to_o turn_v all_o their_o arm_n and_o force_n against_o the_o evangelical_n sectary_n or_o protestant_n which_o live_v among_o they_o who_o be_v worser_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v more_o odious_a to_o true_a christian_n than_o turk_n and_o it_o utter_o to_o destroy_v and_o persecute_v they_o to_o death_n rather_o than_o to_o delete_a the_o unbelieving_a mahometan_n who_o be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a as_o they_o hoc_fw-la quam_fw-la pie_n et_fw-la juxta_fw-la mansuetudinem_fw-la christianam_fw-la dicatur_fw-la ipsi_fw-la qui_fw-la conscientias_fw-la alioram_n moderantur_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la svam_fw-la rogant_fw-la subjoin_v thuanus_n though_o a_o papist_n and_o 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against_o the_o king_n prince_z royal_a posterity_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o house_n our_o old_a english_a parliament_n and_o government_n upon_o those_o independent_o and_o anabaptistical_n swordman_n who_o they_o now_o repute_v and_o stile_n britain_n the_o most_o reform_a puritan_n who_o be_v in_o truth_n but_o their_o mere_a under_o instrument_n to_o effect_v they_o when_o as_o they_o parliament_n original_o lay_v the_o plot_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o campanella_n book_n de_fw-fr monarchia_fw-la hisp_n ch_n 25._o and_o cardinal_n richelieu_n his_o instruction_n at_o his_o death_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o as_o courtney_n the_o jesuit_n rector_n of_o the_o english_a jesuit_n college_n at_o rome_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1641._o when_o the_o name_n of_o independent_o be_v scarce_o hear_v of_o in_o england_n open_o affirm_v to_o some_o english_a gentleman_n and_o a_o reverend_a minister_n of_o late_a in_o cornwall_n from_o who_o i_o 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observation_n of_o the_o five_o of_o november_n as_o i_o be_o credible_o inform_v and_o refuse_v to_o render_v public_a thanks_o to_o god_n for_o the_o deliverance_n thereon_o contrary_a to_o the_o act_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n which_o some_o of_o they_o have_v render_v that_o they_o will_v not_o mock_v god_n in_o public_a by_o praise_v he_o for_o deliver_v the_o late_a king_n royal_a posterity_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n from_o destruction_n then_o by_o jesuit_n and_o papist_n when_o as_o themselves_o have_v since_o destroy_v and_o subvert_v they_o through_o god_n providence_n and_o repute_v it_o a_o special_a mercy_n and_o deliverance_n to_o the_o nation_n from_o tyranny_n and_o bondage_n for_o 5._o which_o they_o have_v cause_n to_o bless_v the_o lord_n perform_v that_o for_o the_o jesuit_n and_o powder-traytor_n which_o themselves_o can_v not_o effect_v the_o lord_n give_v they_o grace_n and_o heart_n to_o consider_v how_o much_o they_o act_v the_o jesuit_n and_o promote_v their_o very_a worst_a design_n against_o we_o therein_o what_o 50_o infamy_n and_o scandal_n they_o have_v thereby_o draw_v upon_o all_o zealous_a professor_n of_o our_o protestant_a religion_n and_o 31._o what_o will_v they_o do_v in_o the_o end_n thereof_o 9_o to_o omit_v all_o other_o foreign_a instance_n cite_v in_o speculum_fw-la jesuiticum_fw-la p._n 124_o to_o 130._o where_o you_o may_v peruse_v they_o at_o leisure_n by_o 19_o their_o poison_a king_n james_n himself_o in_o conclusion_n as_o some_o of_o they_o have_v boast_v 10._o by_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n and_o a_o conclave_n of_o jesuit_n conspiracy_n at_o london_n anno_fw-la 1640._o 22._o to_o poison_v our_o late_a king_n charles_n himself_o as_o they_o have_v poison_v his_o father_n with_o a_o poison_a indian_a nut_n keep_v by_o the_o jesuit_n and_o show_v often_o by_o con_fw-mi the_o pope_n nuntio_n to_o the_o discoverer_n of_o that_o plot_n or_o else_o to_o destroy_v he_o by_o the_o scotish_n war_n and_o trouble_n raise_v for_o that_o very_a end_n by_o the_o jesuit_n in_o case_n he_o refuse_v to_o grant_v they_o a_o
universal_a liberty_n of_o exercise_v their_o popish_a religion_n throughout_o his_o realm_n and_o dominion_n and_o then_o to_o train_v up_o his_o son_n under_o they_o in_o the_o popish_a religion_n to_o which_o not_o only_o heretofore_o but_o now_o likewise_o they_o strenuous_o endeavour_v by_o all_o possible_a mean_n to_o seduce_v he_o as_o appear_v more_o especial_o by_o monsieur_n militiere_n his_o 1653._o late_a book_n dedicate_v to_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o the_o roman_n catholic_n faith_n sure_o all_o these_o premise_a instance_n compare_v together_o and_o with_o that_o memorable_a passage_n of_o the_o english_a jesuit_n 264._o campian_n in_o his_o concertatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la or_o epistle_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n council_n treviris_n 1583._o p._n 22._o velim_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la societatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la attinet_fw-la omnes_fw-la nos_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la orbeni_n long_a lateque_fw-la diffusi_fw-la sunt_fw-la quarum_fw-la est_fw-la continua_fw-la successio_fw-la &_o magnus_fw-la numerus_fw-la sanctum_fw-la foedus_fw-la infisse_fw-la nec_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la unus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la supererit_fw-la studium_fw-la &_o consilia_fw-la nostra_fw-la intermissuros_fw-la ad_fw-la reges_fw-la hereticos_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la tollendos_fw-la as_o hospinian_n relate_v and_o expound_v his_o word_n and_o meaning_n &_o religionem_fw-la vestram_fw-la exting●ere_fw-la jampridem_fw-la jacta_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la &_o inchoatum_fw-la certamen_fw-la nulla_fw-la vis_fw-la nullus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la impetus_fw-la superabit_fw-la so_o as_o to_o hinder_v this_o their_o holy_a league_n and_o covenant_n long_o since_o enter_v into_o to_o destroy_v take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n ruin_v all_o protestant_a king_n throughout_o the_o world_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o heretic_n by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n togetherwith_o they_o with_o a_o 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mass_n popery_n and_o all_o popish_a ceremony_n in_o the_o last_o treaty_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o prepare_v for_o this_o new_a storm_n which_o within_o few_o day_n after_o fell_a upon_o he_o will_v sufficient_o inform_v the_o world_n that_o the_o late_a unparalleled_a capital_a proceed_n against_o our_o protestant_a king_n contrary_a to_o the_o vote_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n member_n peer_n house_n and_o force_v dissolve_v late_a parliament_n too_o 1649._o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o reform_a protestant_a religion_n as_o this_o etc._n monsieur_n in_o his_o print_a pamphlet_n will_v make_v his_o reader_n the_o young_a king_n to_o who_o he_o dedicate_v it_o and_o all_o the_o world_n believe_v but_o from_o the_o pope_n and_o jesuit_n forecited_a treasonable_a opinion_n second_v with_o their_o clandestine_v solicitation_n and_o practice_n and_o that_o they_o with_o some_o french_a cardinal_n jesuit_n as_o well_o as_o spanish_a and_o english_a than_o present_a in_o england_n to_o promote_v their_o design_n be_v the_o chief_a original_a contriver_n promoter_n of_o they_o whoever_o be_v the_o immediate_a visible_a instrument_n as_o i_o have_v 25._o elsewhere_o more_o full_o demonstrate_v for_o the_o wipe_v off_o this_o scandal_n from_o our_o reform_a religion_n &_o the_o sincere_a professor_n of_o it_o who_o both_o abominate_v and_o independency_n protest_v against_o it_o in_o print_n 〈◊〉_d radolphus_n hospinian_n in_o his_o excellent_a historia_n jesuitica_n l._n 4._o f._n 244_o 245._o reckon_v up_o these_o three_o prime_a cause_n of_o the_o jesuit_n regicide_n &_o other_o notorious_a treason_n the_o first_o be_v that_o blind_a obedience_n which_o they_o vow_v to_o their_o superior_n to_o execute_v with_o great_a celerity_n spiritual_a joy_n and_o perseverance_n whatever_o their_o superior_n shall_v enjoin_v they_o by_o be_v persuade_v that_o all_o their_o cemmand_n be_v just_a to_o they_o by_o renounce_v their_o own_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n with_o a_o certain_a blind_a obedience_n and_o by_o believe_v that_o those_o who_o live_v under_o obedience_n be_v carry_v and_o govern_v by_o divine_a providence_n a_o word_n now_o most_o in_o use_n with_o our_o army-saint_n and_o soldier_n whole_o infect_v with_o this_o jesuitical_a doctrine_n of_o kingdom_n obedience_n by_o their_o superior_n whithersoever_o they_o shall_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v or_o in_o what_o sort_n soever_o they_o shall_v be_v deal_v with_o by_o they_o like_o a_o staff_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o man_n which_o ready_o obey_v he_o that_o hold_v it_o wheresoever_o and_o in_o what_o thing_n soever_o he_o will_v please_v to_o use_v it_o especial_o when_o back_v with_o a_o pretext_n of_o necessity_n religion_n safety_n public_a good_a exemplary_a justice_n and_o promote_a the_o common_a cause_n for_o which_o their_o society_n be_v first_o institute_v 2._o that_o they_o hold_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o no_o king_n prince_n or_o civil_a magistrate_n by_o any_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o only_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o their_o general_n and_o therefore_o think_v themselves_o free_a and_o unable_a to_o commit_v any_o treason_n at_o all_o against_o they_o although_o at_o the_o pope_n and_o ●heir_a superior_n command_v they_o still_o rise_v up_o against_o murder_n astroy_v they_o 3._o that_o they_o deem_v those_o king_n prince_n which_o the_o pope_n and_o jesuit_n or_o other_o learned_a man_n of_o their_o religion_n or_o the_o common_a people_n shall_v deem_v heretic_n to_o be_v thereby_o whole_o make_v uncapable_a of_o any_o empire_n kingdom_n or_o principality_n or_o any_o other_o civil_a diguity_n yea_o to_o be_v accurse_v tyrant_n unworthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o king_n that_o thereby_o their_o subject_n be_v total_o absolve_v from_o the_o bond_n of_o allegiance_n to_o they_o and_o that_o thereupon_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v they_o and_o the_o murder_n of_o such_o be_v meritorious_a now_o that_o these_o three_o jesuitical_a ground_n and_o principle_n infuse_v into_o our_o army-officer_n and_o soldier_n by_o the_o jesuit_n and_o their_o instrument_n of_o late_a year_n against_o their_o primitive_a orthodox_n position_n protestation_n declaration_n oath_n covenant_n engagement_n back_v with_o secret_a avarice_n ambition_n and_o self-end_n be_v the_o principal_a impulsive_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o extravagant_a violent_a proceed_n both_o against_o the_o late_a king_n and_o parliament_n not_o the_o loyal_a principle_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v apparent_a unto_o all_o the_o world_n by_o the_o army_n own_o declaration_n of_o nou._n 16._o and_o decemb._n 7._o 1648._o their_o true_a state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n 1654._o and_o other_o pamphlet_n for_o their_o justification_n which_o all_o true_a protestant_n blush_v at_o 〈◊〉_d 3._o that_o the_o jesuit_n ever_o since_o the_o establishment_n of_o their_o military_a order_n under_o ignatius_n their_o martial_a general_n have_v be_v the_o masterpiece_n principal_a firebrand_n bellows_o instrument_n of_o kindle_v soment_v raise_v continue_v all_o the_o public_a commotion_n war_n sedition_n and_o bloody_a feud_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o or_o between_o any_o king_n kingdom_n state_n prince_n sovereign_n or_o subject_n throughout_o the_o christian_n world_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o all_o the_o civil_a commotion_n war_n in_o france_n germany_n transylvania_n bohemia_n hungary_n russia_n poland_n england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o the_o effusion_n of_o whole_a ocean_n of_o christian_a blood_n which_o one_o poetical_o thus_o express_v epigramma_fw-la quicquid_fw-la in_o orb_n mali_fw-la passim_fw-la peccante_fw-la gradido_n est_fw-la quicquid_fw-la turbarum_fw-la tempora_fw-la nostra_fw-la vident_fw-la cuncta_fw-la sodalitio_fw-la mentito_fw-la nomine_fw-la jesus_n accepta_fw-la historiâ_fw-la testae_fw-la refer_v licet_fw-la 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kingdom_n be_v firm_o establish_v so_o william_n watson_n a_o secular_a priest_n charge_v father_n parson_n the_o english_a jesuit_n and_o his_o jesuited_a companion_n in_o their_o memorial_n for_o reformation_n of_o england_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v reduce_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o jesuit_n as_o parson_n be_v confident_a it_o will_v be_v though_o he_o shall_v not_o live_v to_o see_v it_o write_v at_o sevil_n in_o spain_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1590._o that_o they_o intend_v to_o have_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la with_o our_o common_a fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n abrogate_a and_o suppress_v thus_o express_v by_o william_n watson_n in_o his_o quodlibet_n pag._n 92_o 94_o 95._o father_n parson_n and_o the_o jesuit_n in_o their_o deep_a jesuitical_a court_n of_o parliament_n begin_v at_o styx_n in_o phlegeton_n have_v compile_v their_o act_n in_o a_o complete_a volume_n entitle_v the_o hence_o high_a court_n of_o reformation_n for_o england_n and_o to_o give_v you_o a_o taste_n of_o their_o intent_n by_o that_o base_a court_n of_o a_o tribe_n of_o traitor_n saucy_o like_a to_o gade_n jack_n straw_n and_o tom_n tiler_n usurp_v the_o authority_n of_o both_o state_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a in_o all_o their_o rebellious_a enterprice_n these_o be_v principal_a point_n discuss_v set_v down_o and_o so_o decree_v by_o they_o etc._n etc._n he_o first_o mention_n three_o of_o they_o relate_v to_o 95._o churchman_n scholar_n and_o church_n and_o colledge-land_n which_o be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o fee_n offer_v hand_n and_o they_o all_o to_o be_v reduce_v unto_o arbitrary_a pension_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o proceed_v thus_o to_o the_o four_o the_o four_o statute_n be_v there_o make_v concern_v the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o that_o consist_v of_o this_o one_o principal_a point_n that_o all_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n must_v be_v burn_v the_o manner_n of_o hold_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n king_n service_n soccage_n or_o villanage_n bring_v into_o villainy_n scogg●●y_n and_o popularity_n and_o in_o few_o the_o common_a law_n must_v be_v whole_o annihillate_v abolish_v and_o tread_v down_o under_o foot_n and_o caesar_n civil_a imperial_o bring_v among_o we_o and_o sway_v for_o a_o time_n in_o their_o place_n all_o whatsoever_o england_n yield_v be_v but_o base_a barbarous_a and_o void_a of_o all_o sense_n knowledge_n or_o discretion_n show_v in_o the_o first_o founder_n and_o legifer_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n all_o whatsoever_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o by_o these_o outcast_n of_o moses_n stain_n of_o solon_n and_o refuse_v of_o lycurgus_n must_v be_v repute_v for_o metaphysical_a seme-divine_a and_o of_o more_o excellency_n than_o the_o other_o be_v which_o he_o thus_o second_o quodlibet_n 9_o article_n 2._o p._n 286._o first_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o father_n parson_n and_o his_o company_n divide_v it_o among_o they_o how_o they_o list_v have_v lay_v a_o plot_n as_o be_v most_o 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anabaptist_n or_o king_n john_n of_o leydon_n to_o draw_v all_o the_o world_n into_o mutiny_n rebellion_n and_o combustion_n and_o the_o stratagem_n be_v how_o the_o rogers_n common_a people_n may_v be_v inveigle_v &_o seduce_v to_o conceit_n to_o themselves_o such_o a_o liberty_n or_o prerogative_n as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o when_o they_o think_v meet_v to_o place_n and_o displace_v king_n and_o prince_n as_o man_n do_v their_o tenant_n at_o will_n hireling_n or_o ordinary_a servant_n which_o anabaptistical_n and_o abominable_a doctrine_n proceed_v from_o a_o turbulent_a tribe_n of_o traitorous_a puritan_n and_o other_o heretic_n this_o treacherous_a jesuit_n will_v now_o foist_v into_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o a_o ground_n of_o his_o corrupt_a divinity_n and_o p._n 330_o 332._o he_o intend_v to_o alter_v and_o change_v all_o law_n custom_n and_o order_n of_o this_o noble_a isle_n he_o have_v prejudice_v the_o law_n of_o property_n in_o institute_v government_n governor_n and_o hereditary_a prince_n to_o be_v beneplacitum_fw-la populi_fw-la and_o all_o other_o private_a possession_n ad_fw-la beneplacitum_a svi_fw-la &c_n &c_n whether_o any_o such_o new_a deep_a jesuitical_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o high_a court_n of_o reformation_n for_o england_n to_o carry_v on_o this_o old_a design_n of_o the_o jesuit_n against_o our_o law_n have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n sit_v among_o we_o in_o or_o near_a westminster_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o secret_a counsel_n every_o week_n as_o divers_a intelligent_a protestant_n have_v inform_v i_o and_o design_n hugh_n peter_n report_v to_o divers_a on_o his_o own_o knowledge_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o their_o person_n and_o practice_n of_o late_a year_n it_o concern_v other_o near_o to_o they_o and_o more_o able_a than_o i_o to_o examine_v sure_o i_o be_o a_o great_a man_n by_o far_o then_o hugh_n peter_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o divine_n and_o other_o for_o reconcile_a all_o dissent_v party_n not_o long_o since_o 17._o aver_v to_o they_o on_o his_o own_o knowledge_n that_o during_o our_o late_a innovation_n distraction_n subversion_n in_o church_n state_n and_o overturning_a of_o law_n and_o government_n the_o common_a adversary_n have_v take_v many_o advantage_n to_o effect_v his_o design_n thereby_o in_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a respect_n that_o he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o emissary_n of_o the_o jesuit_n it_o never_o come_v over_o in_o those_o swarm_n as_o they_o have_v do_v since_o these_o thing_n be_v on_o foot_n that_o divers_a gentlemne_a can_n bear_v witness_n with_o he_o that_o they_o have_v a_o consistory_n and_o council_n abroad_o that_o print_n rule_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o england_n that_o they_o have_v fix_v in_o england_n in_o the_o limit_n of_o most_o cathedral_n of_o which_o he_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v the_o particular_a instrument_n a_o episcopal_a power_n with_o archdeacon_n and_o other_o person_n to_o pervert_v seduce_v and_o deceive_v the_o people_n and_o all_o this_o while_o we_o be_v in_o this_o sad_a and_o deplorable_a distract_a condition_n yea_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o many_o hundred_o if_o not_o some_o thousand_o of_o they_o within_o these_o few_o year_n have_v be_v send_v over_o from_o foreign_a seminary_n into_o england_n under_o the_o disguise_n of_o army_n convert_a jew_n physician_n chirurgeon_n mechanic_n of_o all_o sort_n merchant_n factor_n traveller_n soldier_n and_o some_o of_o they_o particular_o into_o the_o army_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o late_a print_a examination_n of_o ramsey_n the_o anabaptized_a new-dipped_n jesuit_n under_o the_o mask_n of_o a_o jewish_a convert_n take_v at_o new_a castle_n in_o june_n 1653._o and_o by_o sundry_a several_a late_a instance_n i_o can_v name_v to_o pretermit_v all_o instance_n of_o diverse_a particular_a jesuit_n come_v over_o into_o england_n not_o only_o within_o these_o few_o year_n but_o month_n discover_v by_o person_n of_o credit_n with_o sir_n kenelm_n digby_n who_o though_o the_o son_n of_o one_o of_o the_o execute_v old_a popish_a gunpowder_n traitor_n a_o dangerous_a active_a seduce_a jesuited_n papist_n if_o not_o a_o profess_a jesuit_n jac._n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1638_o and_o 1639._o conspire_v with_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n and_o a_o conclave_n of_o jesuit_n sit_v in_o council_n at_o london_n to_o subvert_v our_o religion_n introduce_v a_o universal_a toleration_n of_o the_o popish_a religion_n in_o our_o kingome_n new_a model_n and_o shake_v our_o former_a establish_a government_n and_o to_o poison_v destroy_v the_o late_a king_n himself_o in_o case_n he_o consent_v not_o to_o they_o therein_o and_o for_o this_o very_a purpose_n both_o plot_v raise_v promote_v the_o first_o war_n between_o the_o protestant_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n 453._o which_o he_o abet_v all_o he_o can_v by_o his_o letter_n and_o secret_a collection_n of_o money_n from_o all_o the_o papist_n throughout_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o who_o
illis_fw-la annis_fw-la afficerint_fw-la praeterea_fw-la suspicionem_fw-la cis_fw-la incu●iat_fw-la fore_fw-la ut_fw-la jacobus_n caedem_fw-la maternam_fw-la vindicaturus_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n exasperandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la animi_fw-la episcoporun_n presbyterorun_n anglicorum_n proponendo_fw-la illis_fw-la regem_fw-la scotiae_fw-la calvinismum_fw-la amplexum_fw-la esse_fw-la spe_fw-la &_o cupiditate_fw-la regni_fw-la adactumqve_fw-la vi_o a_o baronibus_fw-la haereticis_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la vero_fw-la regnu●_n angliae_fw-la etiam_fw-la ●btineat_fw-la tum_fw-la illum_fw-la cito_fw-la priorem_fw-la religionem_fw-la revocaturum_n esse_fw-la qùandoquidem_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la maria_fw-la ejus_fw-la mater_fw-la moriens_fw-la virum_fw-la etiam_fw-la rex_fw-la ipse_fw-la galliarum_fw-la summopore_fw-la ei_o religionem_fw-la catholicam_fw-la commendarint_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o now_o transcribe_v almost_o verbatim_o out_o of_o 25._o thomas_n campanella_n who_o suggest_v it_o against_o king_n james_n to_o alienate_v the_o english_a from_o he_o &_o keep_v he_o from_o the_o crown_n &_o very_o fresh_o by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n etc._n etc._n p._n 48_o 49._o object_v against_o the_o present_a king_n of_o scot_n and_o royal_a issue_n to_o deprive_v he_o and_o they_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o engage_v the_o whole_a english_a nation_n against_o their_o title_n to_o vest_n it_o in_o some_o other_o family_n in_o great_a power_n or_o if_o these_o project_n shall_v fail_v then_o by_o divide_v we_o into_o many_o kingdom_n or_o republic_n dislinct_a one_o from_o another_o and_o by_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o schism_n and_o make_v alteration_n and_o innovation_n in_o all_o art_n science_n and_o our_o religion_n the_o old_a plot_n of_o 25._o campanella_n 95._o parson_n and_o late_a design_n of_o 176._o cardinal_n richelieu_n of_o the_o pope_n spaniard_n jesuit_n to_o undo_v subvert_v our_o protestant_a church_n king_n kingdom_n and_o religion_n as_o the_o marginal_a author_n irrefragable_o evidence_n yet_o all_o visible_o set_v on_o foot_n yea_o open_o pursue_v and_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n accomplish_v by_o some_o late_a nay_o present_a grandee_n and_o army-officer_n who_o cry_v up_o themselves_o for_o our_o great_a patron_n preserver_n deliverer_n and_o anti-jesuit_n when_o they_o have_v rather_o be_v but_o the_o 7._o jesuit_n pope_n spaniard_n and_o other_o foreign_a enemy_n instrument_n and_o factor_n in_o all_o the_o late_a change_n new-model_n of_o our_o government_n parliament_n &_o pretend_a reformation_n of_o our_o law_n and_o religion_n through_o inadvertency_n circumvention_n or_o selfended_n respect_n as_o many_o wise_a and_o godly_a man_n just_o fear_v for_o prevention_n whereof_o i_o shall_v recommend_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n serious_a consideration_n the_o memorable_a preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o discover_v the_o like_a plot_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o our_o foreign_a enemy_n to_o 〈…〉_z to_o prevent_v they_o for_o the_o future_a in_o these_o ensue_a word_n in_o their_o most_o humble_a wise_a show_v unto_o your_o majesty_n your_o most_o humble_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v that_o since_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a inclination_n of_o every_o man_n glad_o and_o willing_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o surety_n both_o of_o his_o title_n and_o succession_n although_o it_o touch_v his_o only_a private_a cause_n we_o therefore_o most_o rightful_a and_o dreadful_a sovereign_a lord_n reck●n_v ourselves_o much_o more_o bind_a to_o beseech_v and_o instant_n your_o highness_n although_o we_o doubt_v not_o of_o your_o princely_a heart_n and_o wisdom_n mix_v with_o a_o natural_a affection_n to_o the_o same_o to_o foresee_v and_o provide_v for_o the_o perfect_a surety_n of_o both_o you_o and_o of_o your_o most_o lawful_a succession_n and_o heir_n upon_o which_o depend_v all_o our_o joy_n &_o wealth_n nota._n in_o who_o also_o be_v unite_v and_o knit_v the_o only_a mere_a true_a inheritance_n and_o title_n of_o this_o realm_n without_o any_o contradiction_n wherefore_o we_o your_o say_v most_o humble_a and_o obedient_a subject_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v call_v to_o our_o mind_n the_o great_a division_n which_o in_o time_n past_a have_v be_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o reason_n of_o several_a title_n pretend_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o same_o which_o sometime_o and_o for_o the_o most_o p●rt_a ensue_v by_o occasion_n of_o ambiguity_n and_o doubt_n than_o not_o so_o perfect_o declare_v but_o that_o man_n may_v upon_o froward_a intent_n expound_v they_o to_o every_o man_n sinister_a appetite_n and_o affection_n after_o their_o sense_n contrary_a to_o the_o right_a legality_n of_o the_o succession_n and_o posterity_n of_o the_o lawful_a king_n &_o emperor_n of_o this_o realm_n whereof_o have_v ensue_v great_a effusion_n &_o destruction_n of_o man_n blood_n as_o well_o of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o noble_n as_o of_o other_o subject_n and_o special_o inheritor_n in_o the_o same_o and_o the_o great_a occasion_n have_v be_v because_o no_o perfect_a &_o substantial_a provision_n by_o law_n have_v binmade_v within_o this_o realm_n itself_o when_o doubt_n and_o question_n have_v be_v move_v &_o propon_v of_o the_o certainty_n &_o legality_n of_o the_o succession_n &_o posterity_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o reason_n whereof_o nota._n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n &_o see_v apostolic_a contrary_a to_o the_o great_a and_o inviolable_a grant_n of_o jurisdiction_n by_o god_n immediate_o to_o emperor_n king_n &_o prince_n in_o succession_n to_o their_o heir_n have_v presume_v in_o time_n past_a to_o invest_v who_o shall_v please_v they_o to_o inherit_v in_o other_o man_n kingdom_n &_o dominion_n which_o thing_n we_o your_o most_o humble_a subject_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a do_v most_o abhor_v &_o detest_v and_o sometime_o other_o foreign_a prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o sundry_a degree_n ●ota_fw-la mind_v rather_o dissension_n &_o discord_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o realm_n to_o th'utter_v desolation_n thereof_o then_o charity_n equity_n or_o unity_n have_v many_o time_n support_v wrong_a title_n where_o by_o they_o may_v easy_o &_o facil_o aspire_v to_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o same_o the_o continuance_n &_o sufferance_n whereof_o deep_o consider_v &_o ponder_v be_v too_o dangerous_a and_o perilous_a to_o be_v suffer_v any_o long_a within_o this_o realm_n &_o too_o much_o contrary_n to_o the_o unity_n peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o same_o be_v great_o reproachful_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o whole_a realm_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o your_o say_v most_o humble_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o noble_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n call_v further_a to_o their_o remembrance_n that_o the_o good_a unity_n peace_n and_o wealth_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o nota._n most_o special_o &_o principal_o above_o all_o worldly_a thing_n consist_v and_o rest_v in_o the_o certainty_n and_o surety_n of_o the_o procreation_n &_o posterity_n of_o your_o highness_n in_o who_o most_o royal_a person_n at_o this_o present_a time_n be_v no_o manner_n of_o doubt_n or_o question_n do_v therefore_o most_o humble_o beseech_v your_o highness_n etc._n etc._n to_o declare_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o your_o royal_a posterity_n in_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o he_o and_o they_o do_v by_o this_o &_o other_o succeed_a act_n of_o parl._n &_o in_o 1_o eliz_n c._n 3._o &_o 1_o jac._n c._n 1._o to_o prevent_v the_o like_a civil_a war_n and_o mischief_n for_o succeed_a age_n now_o revive_v promote_v by_o the_o pope_n jesuit_n &_o foreign_a popish_a prince_n to_o work_v our_o ruin_n certain_o whosoever_o shall_v serious_o ponder_v the_o premise_n with_o these_o passage_n in_o william_n watson_n quodlibet_n concern_v the_o jesuit_n 41._o 1._o that_o some_o of_o the_o jesuit_n society_n have_v insinuate_v themselves_o into_o all_o the_o prince_n court_n of_o christendom_n where_o some_o of_o their_o intelligencer_n reside_v and_o set_v up_o a_o secret_a counsel_n of_o purpose_n to_o receive_v and_o give_v intelligence_n to_o their_o general_n at_o rome_n of_o the_o secret_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o of_o all_o occurrent_n in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o they_o dispatch_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o such_o cypher_n which_o be_v to_o themselves_o best_o but_o common_o only_a to_o themselves_o know_v so_o that_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o england_n but_o it_o be_v know_v at_o rome_n within_o a_o month_n after_o at_o least_o nota._n &_o reply_v make_v back_o as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o consequent_a overthrow_n of_o their_o own_o natural_a country_n of_o england_n and_o their_o native_a prince_n and_o realm_n by_o their_o unnatural_a treason_n against_o they_o that_o so_o the_o jesuit_n may_v be_v those_o long_a gown_n which_o shall_v reign_v and_o govern_v the_o island_n of_o great_a
to_o violate_v we_o shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o indifferent_a man_n how_o little_a truth_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o their_o assertion_n or_o in_o the_o army_n officer_n print_v paper_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o three_o several_a respect_n first_o as_o a_o council_n to_o advise_v second_o as_o a_o court_n to_o judge_v 3._o as_o it_o be_v the_o body_n representative_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o make_v repeal_n or_o alter_v law_n and_o whether_o the_o parliament_n have_v enjoy_v its_o privilege_n in_o any_o of_o these_o respect_n under_o the_o army-officer_n and_o power_n as_o well_o as_o late_a king_n let_v any_o that_o have_v eye_n open_a judge_n for_o the_o first_o we_o dare_v appeal_v even_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o contriver_n themselves_o and_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o army-officer_n soldier_n and_o whitehall_n man_n themselves_o whether_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a importance_n witness_v all_o the_o public_a proceed_n against_o the_o late_a parliament_n king_n peer_n government_n the_o war_n with_o scotland_n holland_n their_o new_a magna_fw-la ch●rta_fw-la repeal_n the_o old_a entitle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n wherein_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o such_o a_o omnipotent_a sovereign_a power_n as_o to_o pass_v a_o decree_n upon_o the_o waver_a humour_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o say_v to_o this_o nation_n yea_o to_z scotland_n and_o ireland_n too_o as_o the_o almighty_a himself_o say_v once_o to_o the_o unruly_a sea_n 11._o here_o shall_v be_v thy_o bound_n hitherto_o shall_v thou_o come_v and_o no_o further_o as_o some_o of_o they_o most_o arrogant_o if_o not_o blasphemous_o publish_v in_o print_n to_o all_o the_o world_n in_o their_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n p._n 34._o their_o make_n of_o new_a bind_a law_n and_o ordinance_n repeal_n old_a law_n and_o statute_n in_o and_o by_o pretext_n of_o this_o instrument_n out_o of_o parliament_n as_o their_o manifold_a whitehall_n folio_n new_a edict_n amount_v to_o near_o 700_o page_n attest_v have_v not_o be_v agitate_a and_o determine_v in_fw-la and_o by_o the_o army-officer_n general_a council_n and_o other_o unparliamentary_a juncto_n not_o only_o without_o but_o contrary_a to_o their_o advice_n and_o vote_n too_o and_o whether_o private_a unknown_a counsel_n in_o the_o army_n whitehall_n and_o elsewhere_o yea_o the_o private_a counsel_n plot_n conspiracy_n of_o jesuit_n of_o foreign_a popish_a and_o spanish_a agent_n have_v not_o be_v hearken_v unto_o approve_v and_o follow_v when_o the_o faithful_a and_o wholesome_a advice_n of_o the_o great_a counsel_n have_v be_v scorn_v &_o neglect_a by_o the_o army_n officer_n and_o their_o confederate_n and_o yet_o none_o can_v deny_v but_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principle_n end_v why_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v to_o consult_v the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n and_o what_o miserable_a effect_n and_o sad_a event_n this_o neglect_n of_o the_o great_a council_n and_o prefer_v of_o unknown_a and_o private_a counsel_n before_o it_o have_v produce_v let_v the_o present_a distraction_n of_o this_o kingdom_n bear_v witness_n with_o all_o the_o bloody_a unchristian_a war_n tax_n oppression_n distraction_n since_o the_o army_n force_n upon_o the_o king_n member_n house_n anno_fw-la 1647._o and_o 1648._o to_o this_o present_a time_n concern_v the_o second_o it_o sufficient_o appear_v by_o the_o make_v the_o king_n court_n by_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n army_n the_o sanctuary_n and_o refuge_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o delinquent_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n and_o protect_v and_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o justice_n thereof_o and_o by_o admit_v such_o to_o bear_v place_n of_o great_a trust_n in_o the_o army_n and_o to_o stand_v in_o defiance_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o far_o great_a crime_n to_o make_v the_o parliament_n army_n itself_o a_o delinquent_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n the_o sanctuary_n of_o such_o delinquent_n against_o both_o and_o to_o continue_v such_o officer_n in_o place_n of_o great_a trust_n in_o the_o army_n who_o have_v levy_v actual_a war_n against_o the_o parliament_n seclude_v secure_v member_n of_o parliament_n keep_v divers_a year_n under_o their_o arm_a guard_n in_o defiance_n of_o the_o parliament_n without_o any_o particular_a charge_n or_o impeachment_n refuse_v to_o release_v they_o even_o when_o the_o sergeant_n be_v send_v at_o first_o from_o the_o house_n itself_o to_o demand_v the_o member_n seize_v by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a how_o our_o priuledge_n have_v be_v tear_v from_o we_o by_o piece-meal_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o we_o may_v mention_v many_o passage_n whereby_o they_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v re-planting_a pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o total_o subvert_v as_o the_o attempt_n to_o bring_v up_o the_o late_a army_n from_o the_o north_n to_o force_v condition_n upon_o the_o parliament_n his_o majesty_n letter_n and_o command_n to_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n which_o find_v obedience_n in_o a_o great_a many_o to_o attend_v he_o at_o york_n and_o so_o by_o deprive_v the_o parliament_n of_o their_o member_n destroy_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o be_v not_o the_o actual_a twice_o bring_v up_o of_o the_o parliament_n own_o army_n by_o the_o army_n officer_n against_o the_o parliament_n itself_o to_o impeach_v secure_v some_o principal_a member_n of_o both_o house_n seclude_v the_o majority_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n suppress_v the_o whole_a house_n of_o lord_n break_v off_o the_o treaty_n behead_v the_o king_n the_o 1._o head_n of_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o parliament_n vote_n alter_v the_o government_n force_n condition_n on_o the_o parliament_n itself_o to_o omit_v the_o 12_o 21_o 24_o 32_o 37_o 38_o 39_o article_n of_o their_o new_a government_n with_o the_o seclude_v of_o all_o the_o member_n late_o admit_v by_o arm_a soldier_n till_o they_o take_v a_o new_a engagement_n and_o keep_v out_o all_o other_o a_o take_v of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n from_o they_o all_o by_o wholesale_n and_o a_o more_o desperate_a pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o total_a subversion_n of_o all_o the_o privilege_n and_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o parliament_n than_o this_o object_v against_o the_o northern_a army_n or_o the_o king_n jesuitical_a ill_a council_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o prove_v the_o vanity_n of_o the_o contriver_n of_o that_o declaration_n and_o of_o the_o army_n officer_n too_o to_o feed_v themselves_o with_o hope_n of_o belief_n that_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o violate_v but_o intend_v to_o be_v preserve_v with_o all_o due_a observance_n concern_v the_o allegation_n that_o the_o army_n raise_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o murder_v the_o king_n oft_o allege_v by_o the_o 117._o king_n and_o his_o party_n in_o many_o print_a proclamation_n declaration_n before_o and_o after_o this_o here_o mention_v we_o hope_v the_o contriver_n of_o that_o declaration_n or_o any_o that_o profess_v but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o christian_a can_v not_o have_v so_o little_a charity_n as_o to_o raise_v such_o a_o scandal_n especial_o when_o they_o must_v needs_o know_v the_o 498._o protestation_n take_v by_o every_o member_n of_o both_o house_n and_o army_n officer_n too_o whereby_o they_o promise_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o defend_v his_o majesty_n person_n the_o promise_n and_o protestation_n make_v by_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n upon_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v general_n and_o to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o he_o wherein_o be_v express_v that_o this_o army_n be_v raise_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n person_n our_o oft_o earnest_n and_o most_o humble_a address_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o leave_v that_o desperate_a and_o dangerous_a army_n etc._n etc._n a_o request_n inconsistent_a with_o any_o purpose_n to_o offer_v the_o least_o violence_n to_o his_o person_n which_o have_v and_o remonstrant_n ever_o shall_v be_v dear_a unto_o we_o and_o concern_v the_o imputation_n lay_v to_o our_o charge_n of_o raise_v this_o army_n to_o alter_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o government_n and_o establish_v law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o king_n and_o his_o party_n 453._o frequent_o object_v in_o print_n we_o shall_v need_v give_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o this_o that_o the_o army_n raise_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n after_o which_o they_o there_o and_o elsewhere_o conclude_v and_o by_o this_o time_n we_o doubt_v not_o but_o every_o man_n do_v plain_o discern_v through_o
be_v due_a to_o they_o and_o preserve_v for_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o sole_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n army_n general_n and_o general_a council_n of_o officer_n in_o their_o new_a high_a court_n of_o injustice_n or_o other_o martial_a judicatories_n as_o now_o they_o be_v o_o consider_v consider_v serious_o by_o these_o particular_n to_o what_o a_o sad_a low_a despicable_a condition_n all_o english_a parliament_n be_v now_o for_o ever_o reduce_v and_o their_o pristine_a ancient_a privilege_n honour_n freedom_n power_n violent_o ravish_v from_o they_o by_o the_o late_a army_n practice_n violence_n and_o rebellious_a insolence_n against_o they_o never_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o any_o age_n which_o have_v real_o verify_v this_o clause_n in_o the_o declaration_n of_o both_o house_n 496._o august_n 4._o 1642._o object_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o popish_a army_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o parliament_n army_n purposely_o raise_v commission_v &_o engage_v for_o their_o defence_n that_o if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o army_n may_v force_v this_o parliament_n as_o the_o parliament_n army_n both_o force_v and_o dissolve_v it_o they_o may_v bid_v farewell_n to_o all_o parliament_n for_o ever_o receive_v good_a by_o they_o and_o if_o parliament_n be_v now_o lose_v they_o the_o people_n be_v lose_v their_o law_n be_v lose_v as_o well_o those_o late_o make_v as_o in_o former_a time_n all_o which_o will_n be_v cut_o in_o sunder_n with_o the_o same_o sword_n now_o draw_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o this_o parliament_n as_o we_o now_o find_v true_a by_o sad_a experience_n 29._o athanasius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 340._o object_v this_o as_o a_o great_a crime_n barbarism_n cruelty_n and_o violation_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o counsel_n to_o the_o arrian_n emperor_n constantius_n that_o whensoever_o he_o call_v a_o council_n or_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o show_n for_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n but_o his_o will_n alone_o must_v be_v their_o only_a canon_n and_o when_o they_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o subvert_v the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n nor_o bring_v the_o arrian_n heresy_n into_o the_o church_n of_o god_n he_o will_v neither_o hear_v nor_o permit_v they_o to_o speak_v free_o but_o grievous_o bend_v his_o brow_n if_o they_o have_v speak_v cross_a to_o his_o design_n and_o shake_v his_o sword_n at_o they_o command_v they_o to_o be_v take_v away_o whereupon_o he_o thus_o infer_v what_o liberty_n for_o persuasion_n or_o place_n for_o advice_n be_v there_o leave_v when_o he_o that_o contradict_v shall_v for_o his_o labour_n lose_v either_o his_o life_n or_o his_o country_n why_o have_v the_o emperor_n gather_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o bishop_n partly_o terrify_v with_o threat_n partly_o entice_v with_o promise_n to_o condescend_v that_o they_o will_v not_o communicate_v wi●h_n athanasius_n and_o hilary_n bishop_n of_o poictou_n ann._n 360._o in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o this_o tyrannical_a arrian_n emperor_n constantius_n thus_o censure_v his_o violent_a proceed_n of_o this_o kind_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o freedom_n and_o privilege_n of_o council_n and_o their_o member_n thou_o gather_v council_n and_o when_o they_o be_v shut_v up_o together_o in_o one_o city_n thou_o terrify_v they_o with_o threat_n thou_o pine_v they_o with_o hunger_n thou_o lame_v they_o with_o cold_a as_o the_o army_n officer_n do_v the_o seclude_v member_n 6_o and_o 7_o decemb._n 1648._o when_o they_o shut_v they_o up_o all_o night_n in_o hell_n on_o the_o bare_a board_n without_o bed_n in_o the_o cold_a and_o keep_v they_o fast_v all_o the_o next_o day_n at_o whitehall_n till_o 7_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n thou_o deprave_v they_o with_o dissemble_v o_o thou_o wicked_a one_o what_o a_o mockery_n do_v thou_o make_v of_o the_o church_n and_o counsel_n only_o dog_n return_v to_o their_o vomit_n and_o thou_o compelle_v the_o priest_n of_o christ_n to_o sup_v up_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v disgorge_v and_o command_v they_o in_o their_o confession_n to_o allow_v that_o which_o before_o they_o condemn_v what_o bishop_n hand_n have_v thou_o leave_v innocent_a what_o tongue_n have_v thou_o not_o force_v to_o falsehood_n who_o heart_n have_v thou_o not_o bring_v to_o the_o condemn_v of_o his_o former_a opinion_n thou_o have_v subject_v all_o to_o thy_o will_n yea_o to_o thy_o violence_n and_o have_v not_o some_o sway_a army_n officer_n by_o their_o frown_n menace_n fraud_n sword_n open_a force_n upon_o the_o parliament_n and_o its_o member_n beyond_o all_o the_o precedent_n in_o any_o age_n do_v the_o like_a and_o exceed_v this_o arrian_n tyrant_n herein_o and_o be_v it_o not_o then_o high_a time_n for_o all_o friend_n to_o parliament_n to_o protest_v and_o provide_v against_o such_o detestable_a treasonable_a violence_n for_o the_o future_a destructive_a to_o 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impeach_v and_o the_o great_a man_n which_o have_v come_v thither_o by_o his_o command_n have_v be_v affright_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n willing_a to_o provide_v remedy_n against_o such_o mischief_n defend_v that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v all_o that_o he_o may_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v see_v arm_v with_o a_o coat_n of_o male_a nor_o yet_o of_o plate_n nor_o with_o a_o halberd_n nor_o with_o a_o spear_n nor_o sword_n nor_o long_a knife_n nor_o any_o other_o suspicious_a arm_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n nor_o within_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o nor_o any_o place_n near_o the_o say_a city_n nor_o yet_o within_o the_o palace_n of_o west_n minster_n or_o any_o place_n near_o the_o say_a palace_n by_o land_n or_o water_n under_o the_o foresay_a pain_n except_o only_o such_o of_o the_o king_n man_n
as_o he_o shall_v depute_v or_o by_o his_o command_n shall_v be_v depute_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n within_o the_o say_a place_n and_o also_o except_o the_o king_n servant_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o any_o earl_n or_o baron_n may_v not_o have_v his_o lance_n bring_v to_o he_o in_o any_o place_n but_o only_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o council_n the_o like_a proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o 9_o 1●_n 17_o 18._o 20_o 25_o edw_n 3._o and_o sundry_a other_o more_o necessary_a to_o be_v revive_v in_o all_o succeed_a english_a parliament_n now_o than_o ever_o heretofore_o since_o the_o unpresidented_a force_n upon_o the_o late_a member_n of_o both_o house_n and_o the_o parliament_n itself_o by_o the_o army-officer_n and_o soldier_n raise_v to_o defend_v they_o from_o violence_n the_o treasonablenesse_n and_o transcendency_n whereof_o be_v at_o large_a relate_v in_o my_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n before_o my_o speech_n in_o parliament_n 4_o december_n 1648_o i_o shall_v not_o here_o criminal_o press_v nor_o insist_v on_o but_o refer_v they_o thereunto_o however_o for_o the_o future_a security_n and_o freedom_n of_o our_o parliament_n from_o violence_n i_o must_v crave_v liberty_n to_o inform_v these_o army_n parliament_n driver_n forcer_n dissolver_n habituate_v to_o this_o trade_n that_o if_o the_o 729._o late_a king_n march_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o accompanied_z only_o with_o some_o of_o his_o pensioner_n and_o other_o arm_v with_o pistol_n and_o sword_n mere_o to_o demand_v but_o five_o member_n thereof_o to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o justice_n particular_o impeach_v by_o he_o of_o high_a treason_n some_o day_n before_o to_o wit_n degree_n that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o 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parliament_n and_o unsufferable_a injury_n as_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n separately_z and_o joint_o proclaim_v they_o to_o all_o the_o world_n in_o before_o several_a declaration_n during_o his_o life_n or_o such_o capital_a crime_n as_o those_o who_o condemn_v and_o execute_v he_o for_o a_o traitor_n and_o tyrant_n have_v publish_v in_o their_o declaration_n of_o 17_o march_v 1648._o touch_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o proceed_n against_o he_o and_o settle_v the_o government_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o free_a state_n without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n since_o his_o behead_v in_o these_o very_a word_n but_o above_o alice_n the_o english_a army_n be_v labour_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v engage_v against_o the_o english_a parliament_n a_o thing_n of_o that_o strange_a in_o piety_n and_o unnaturalness_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o nothing_o can_v answer_v it_o but_o his_o be_v a_o foreigner_n neither_o can_v it_o have_v easy_o purchase_v belief_n but_o by_o his_o succeed_a visible_a action_n in_o full_a pursuance_n of_o the_o same_o as_o the_o king_n come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o seize_v the_o five_o member_n whither_o he_o be_v follow_v with_o some_o hundred_o of_o unworthy_a debauch_a person_n arm_v with_o sword_n and_o pistol_n and_o other_o arm_n and_o they_o attend_v he_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n ready_a to_o execute_v what_o the_o leader_n shall_v command_v they_o which_o they_o charge_v against_o the_o king_n as_o the_o high_a of_o his_o unparalleled_a offence_n for_o which_o they_o appeal_v to_o all_o the_o world_n of_o indifferent_a man_n to_o judge_v whether_o they_o have_v not_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o justice_n though_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o follower_n then_o seize_v secure_v seclude_v injure_v any_o one_o member_n when_o they_o thus_o go_v to_o the_o commons_o house_n yea_o elsewhere_o present_o retract_v his_o impeachment_n and_o offer_v all_o satisfaction_n that_o shall_v be_v desire_v by_o the_o house_n for_o this_o breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o though_o neither_o the_o northern_a army_n nor_o their_o officer_n ever_o advance_v towards_o or_o offer_v the_o least_o violence_n to_o the_o house_n or_o their_o privilege_n by_o petition_n or_o otherwise_o then_o certain_o the_o parliament_n own_o army_n officer_n counsel_n manifold_a high_a print_a declaration_n of_o june_n 14._o 23._o july_n 7._o aug._n 18._o 1647._o nou._n 16._o &_o decemb_v 7._o 1648._o and_o other_o before_o and_o since_o their_o profess_a open_a opposition_n impeachment_n against_o the_o very_a proceed_n vote_n order_n ordinance_n member_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o first_o raise_v they_o principal_o for_o their_o defence_n printed_n by_o their_o order_n in_o their_o book_n of_o declaration_n the_o history_n of_o independency_n and_o my_o speech_n in_o parliament_n their_o impeachment_n of_o eleven_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o 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king_n and_o deserve_v a_o severe_a censure_n than_o his_o peccadilioe_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o crime_n and_o if_o by_o the_o 1647._o whole_a army_n print_v remonstrance_n august_n 2._o and_o 18._o 1647._o the_o tumult_n of_o some_o unarmed_a london_n apprentice_n who_o offer_v some_o small_a force_n to_o the_o house_n to_o the_o violation_n of_o their_o privilege_n without_o secure_v or_o seclude_v any_o one_o member_n deserve_v a_o speedy_a and_o exemplary_a capital_a proceed_n against_o the_o principal_a contriver_n and_o actor_n in_o it_o 49._o as_o they_o then_o declare_v and_o vehement_o urge_v again_o and_o again_o in_o those_o remonstrance_n or_o if_o by_o their_o own_o charge_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n june_n 14._o 1647._o against_o the_o xi_o member_n it_o be_v so_o high_a a_o offence_n in_o they_o that_o they_o joint_o or_o several_o invite_v encourage_v abet_v or_o countenance_v several_a reformado_n and_o other_z officers_z and_o soldier_n 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against_o the_o parliament_n since_o the_o first_o day_n of_o
reproach_n too_o vile_a but_o that_o we_o shall_v willing_o go_v through_o the_o one_o and_o undergo_v the_o other_o that_o we_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n may_v enjoy_v that_o happiness_n which_o we_o can_v in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n of_o providence_n expect_v from_o any_o other_z fountain_n or_o stream_n nota._n than_o those_o from_o whence_o be_v the_o poison_n of_o evil_a counsel_n once_o remove_v from_o about_o they_o no_o doubt_n but_o we_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v most_o abundant_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a have_v they_o not_o full_o and_o actual_o verify_v in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o confederate_n in_o the_o house_n this_o odious_a aspersion_n than_o only_o in_o prediction_n cast_v by_o the_o king_n on_o the_o parliament_n but_o by_o they_o at_o that_o time_n renounce_v with_o great_a detestation_n and_o draw_v those_o sad_a consequence_n on_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n wherewith_o both_o house_n conclude_v that_o declaration_n in_o these_o word_n 7._o 730._o that_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n since_o dissolve_v by_o the_o army_n be_v a_o faction_n of_o malignant_a schismatical_a ambitious_a person_n who_o desion_n be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v to_o altar_n the_o whole_a frame_n of_o government_n both_z of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o to_o subject_a both_z king_n and_o people_z to_o their_o own_o lawless_a arbitrary_a power_n and_o government_n and_o that_o they_o design_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n and_o of_o monarchy_n itself_o and_o consequent_o that_o they_o be_v traitor_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n with_o they_o for_o their_o act_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o whether_o their_o punishment_n and_o ruin_n may_v not_o also_o involve_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o conclusion_n and_o reduce_v it_o into_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o conquer_a nation_n as_o some_o army_n officer_n &_o soldier_n open_o aver_v we_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o 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nothing_o but_o his_o own_o determinate_a will_n providence_n council_n though_o to_o satisfy_v their_o own_o ambition_n covetousness_n malice_n rapine_n bloodthirstiness_n lust_n as_o many_o now_o proclaim_v they_o and_o not_o as_o conspirator_n treacherous_a perfidious_a pernicious_a malefactor_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n as_o well_o as_o jack_n cade_n wat_n tyler_n strafford_n canterbury_n or_o the_o murderer_n of_o our_o saviour_n joash_n ishbosheth_n with_o other_o king_n heretofore_o and_o of_o henry_n the_o 3._o and_o 4._o of_o france_n of_o late_a there_o shall_v then_o be_v no_o traitor_n conspirator_n murderers_z sinner_n treason_n conspiracy_n murder_n sin_n in_o the_o world_n be_v all_o perpetrate_v by_o god_n permissive_a providence_n no_o law_n nor_o hell_n to_o punish_v they_o and_o it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o direct_a resist_n fight_v against_o god_n and_o his_o providence_n for_o any_o christian_n kingdom_n king_n or_o loyal_a subject_n to_o pray_v against_o resist_v oppose_v the_o treason_n murder_n conspiracy_n usurpation_n rebellion_n innovation_n plot_n of_o any_o jesuit_n or_o romish_a emissary_n or_o their_o under-agent_n against_o our_o king_n kingdom_n governor_n parliament_n law_n liberty_n government_n and_o religion_n which_o will_v be_v profess_v blasphemy_n or_o frenzy_n at_o least_o for_o any_o man_n to_o affirm_v 2._o that_o this_o jesuite_n parson_n in_o his_o ●o●ks_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o england_n as_o he_o prescribe_v reformation_n to_o the_o prince_n court_n counsellor_n nobleman_n bishop_n prelate_n pastor_n university_n lawyer_n law_n in_o which_o he_o will_v have_v strange_a metamorphosis_n so_o likewise_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n he_o will_v have_v bring_v to_o better_a form_n as_o w._n w._n a_o secular_a priest_n in_o a_o dialogue_n between_o a_o secular_a priest_n and_o a_o lay-gentleman_n print_v at_o rheims_n an._n 1601._o p._n 95._o watson_n in_o his_o quadlibet_n p._n 92._o to_o 96._o 320._o to_o 334._o william_n clark_n a_o secular_a priest_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o father_n parson_n l●bel_n p._n 75._o etc._n etc._n in_o direct_a term_n attest_v and_o may_v we_o not_o then_o just_o suspect_v that_o the_o late_a new-model_n and_o reformation_n of_o our_o kingdom_n parliament_n government_n law_n etc._n etc._n original_o promote_v by_o our_o they_o army_n counsel_n and_o officer_n proceed_v primary_o from_o the_o jesuit_n projection_n &_o plot_n against_o they_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n c._n 1._o 27_o eliz._n c._n 2._o 35_o eliz._n c._n 2_o 3._o jac._n c._n 1_o 2_o 4_o 5_o 7._o 7_o jac._n c._n 6._o and_o the_o manifold_a declaration_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n exact_a collection_n p._n 491_o 492_o 497_o 498_o 616._o 631_o 666_o 698_o 813_o to_o 828._o may_v be_v judge_n 3._o that_o the_o jesuit_n drift_n direct_o be_v immediate_o by_o mean_n of_o england_n conquest_n intend_v for_o england_n to_o bring_v 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great_a pretender_n to_o public_a liberty_n law_n and_o the_o chief_a inveigher_n against_o arbitrary_a regal_a tyranny_n and_o power_n which_o never_o public_o establish_v such_o arbitrary_a illegal_a trial_n and_o new_a butchery_n of_o christian_a english_a freeman_n by_o any_o law_n and_o may_v fall_v to_o imitate_v they_o in_o future_a age_n by_o their_o example_n each_o of_o these_o i_o intend_v to_o prosecute_v in_o distinct_a chapter_n in_o their_o order_n chap._n 1._o 1._o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o freeman_n of_o england_n have_v some_o ancient_a hereditary_a right_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n law_n and_o custom_n proper_o call_v fundamental_a and_o likewise_o a_o fundamental_a government_n no_o way_n to_o be_v alter_v undermine_v subvert_v direct_o or_o indirect_o under_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o those_o who_o shall_v attempt_v it_o especial_o by_o fraud_n force_n or_o arm_a power_n i_o shall_v confirm_v the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o by_o these_o ensue_a punctual_a authority_n of_o moment_n against_o those_o proposal_n traitorous_a late_a publish_a pamphlet_n which_o profess_o deny_v it_o and_o endeavour_v a_o total_a abrogation_n of_o all_o former_a law_n to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a model_n and_o body_n of_o the_o law_n to_o rule_v we_o for_o the_o future_a according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n the_o first_o be_v the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n grant_v by_o king_n john_n anno_fw-la 1215._o in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n regranted_a and_o confirm_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o sundry_a time_n afterward_o and_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 25_o and_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o these_o three_o king_n successive_o by_o their_o several_a grand_a charter_n under_o their_o great_a seal_n do_v grant_v give_v and_o confirm_v to_o all_o the_o nobility_n be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v far_o from_o the_o thought_n and_o intent_n of_o all_o good_a king_n governor_n and_o parliament_n who_o bear_v a_o sincere_a care_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n to_o alter_v or_o innovate_v they_o 3._o that_o by_o these_o ancient_a good_a law_n privilege_n and_o custom_n not_o only_o the_o king_n regal_a authority_n but_o the_o people_n security_n of_o land_n live_n and_o privilege_n both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v 4._o that_o by_o the_o abolish_n or_o alter_v of_o they_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o present_a confusion_n will_v fall_v upon_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o frame_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o i_o wish_v all_o innovator_n and_o new_a modeller_n of_o our_o law_n and_o government_n will_v now_o at_o last_o lie_v serious_o to_o heart_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o english_a nation_n sad_o consider_v who_o have_v find_v it_o a_o experimental_a truth_n of_o late_a year_n and_o no_o 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majesty_n have_v no_o intent_n by_o that_o command_n to_o infringe_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a right_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n in_o point_n of_o exact_a discuss_n of_o all_o matter_n concern_v they_o and_o their_o possession_n good_n and_o right_n whatsoever_o which_o yet_o we_o can_v but_o conceive_v to_o be_v do_v in_o effect_n by_o this_o command_n do_v with_o all_o humble_a duty_n make_v this_o remonstrance_n to_o your_o majesty_n first_o we_o hold_v it_o a_o ancient_n general_a and_o undoubted_a right_n of_o parliament_n to_o debate_v free_o all_o matter_n which_o do_v proper_o concern_v the_o subject_a and_o his_o right_n or_o estate_n which_o freedom_n of_o debate_n be_v once_o foreclosed_n the_o essence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n be_v withal_o dissolve_v etc._n etc._n here_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o a_o special_a remonstrance_n to_o king_n james_n print_v and_o publish_v by_o order_n of_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o licens_v of_o book_n date_v 20_o maii_n 17._o caroli_n 1641._o declare_v resolve_v vindicate_v and_o maintain_v one_o principal_a ancient_a fundamental_a general_a undoubed_a right_a of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n entrenchment_n on_o it_o of_o which_o shall_v they_o be_v but_o once_o fore_o close_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n be_v withal_o dissolve_v and_o peradventure_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unworthy_a the_o most_o serious_a disquisition_n of_o the_o next_o ensue_v nominal_a or_o real_a parliament_n to_o examine_v whether_o some_o clause_n and_o restriction_n in_o the_o 9_o 12._o 14._o 16_o 17._o 21._o 22._o 24_o 25._o 27._o 30._o 32_o 33._o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 40._o article_n or_o string_n of_o the_o new_a instrument_n entitle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v as_o it_o be_v public_o declare_v at_o westminster_n the_o 16._o day_n of_o december_n 1653_o etc._n etc._n do_v not_o as_o much_o nay_o far_o more_o entrench_v upon_o the_o ancient_a fundamental_a general_a undoubted_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a free_a debate_n to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o essential_a liberty_n of_o all_o future_a parliament_n as_o this_o command_n of_o king_n james_n do_v or_o as_o the_o bishop_n late_a canon_n impose_v on_o the_o clergy_n in_o and_o by_o the_o convocation_n anno_fw-la 1640._o ever_n do_v and_o this_o clause_n in_o their_o etc._n etc._n oath_n then_o make_v now_o they_o imitate_v by_o other_o who_o condemn_v it_o i._n a._n b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o will_v never_o give_v my_o consent_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n and_o arch-deacon_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o stand_v now_o establish_v and_o as_o by_o right_a it_o ought_v to_o stand_v which_o clause_n and_o oath_n impose_v only_o on_o 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the_o policy_n of_o this_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n appropriate_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n 2._o with_o assent_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o make_v law_n as_o that_o of_o tax_v or_o impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n good_n or_o merchandise_n nota._n wherein_o they_o have_v just_o such_o a_o property_n as_o may_v not_o without_o their_o consent_n be_v alter_v or_o change_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o they_o have_v degenerate_v ever_o show_v themselves_o faithful_a and_o love_a to_o their_o king_n and_o ready_a to_o aid_v they_o in_o all_o just_a occasion_n with_o voluntary_a contribution_n so_o have_v they_o be_v then_o ever_o careful_a to_o preserve_v their_o own_o liberty_n and_o right_n herein_o when_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v to_o prejudice_n or_o impeach_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o when_o their_o prince_n either_o occasion_v by_o war_n or_o by_o their_o own_o bounty_n or_o by_o any_o other_o necessity_n have_v without_o consent_n of_o
parliament_n set_v on_o imposition_n either_o within_o the_o land_n or_o upon_o commodity_n export_v or_o import_v by_o the_o merchant_n they_o have_v in_o open_a parliament_n complain_v of_o it_o in_o that_o it_o be_v do_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o thereupon_o oath_n never_o fail_v to_o obtain_v a_o speedy_a and_o full_a redress_n without_o any_o claim_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o any_o power_n or_o prerogative_n in_o that_o point_n and_o though_o the_o law_n of_o property_n be_v original_a and_o careful_o preserve_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o real_a which_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o yet_o those_o famous_a king_n for_o the_o better_a contentment_n and_o assurance_n of_o their_o love_a subject_n agree_v that_o this_o old_a fundamental_a right_n observe_v the_o word_n shall_v be_v further_o declare_v and_o establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o such_o charge_n shall_v ever_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o 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time_n and_o during_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v also_o make_v nota._n to_o declare_v that_o all_o imposition_n of_o any_o kind_n set_v or_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o your_o people_n their_o good_n or_o merchandise_n save_v only_o by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n be_v and_o shall_v b●_n void_a wherein_o your_o majesty_n shall_v not_o only_o give_v your_o subject_n great_a satisfaction_n in_o point_n of_o their_o right_n but_o also_o bring_v exceed_v joy_n and_o comfort_n to_o they_o who_o now_o suffer_v partly_o through_o the_o abate_n of_o the_o price_n of_o native_a commodity_n and_o partly_o through_o the_o raise_n of_o all_o foreign_a to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o merchant_n and_o ship_v the_o cause_v of_o general_a dearth_n and_o decay_v of_o all_o wealth_n among_o your_o people_n who_o will_v be_v thereby_o no_o less_o discourage_v than_o disable_v to_o supply_v your_o majesty_n when_o occasion_n shall_v require_v in_o which_o memorable_a petition_n the_o 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to_o prosecute_v enact_v establish_v such_o a_o declaration_n and_o law_n against_o all_o such_o former_a and_o future_a arbitrary_a illegal_a oppressive_a tax_n imposition_n excise_n that_o have_v be_v impose_v and_o continue_v for_o many_o year_n together_o on_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o government_n new_a extravagant_a self-created_n usurp_a army-officer_n and_o other_o power_n without_o free_a and_o full_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o lawful_a english_a parliament_n against_o all_o former_a law_n declaration_n and_o resolution_n in_o parliament_n to_o their_o great_a oppression_n enslave_v undo_n in_o far_o great_a proportion_n multiplicity_n and_o variety_n than_o ever_o in_o former_a age_n without_o the_o least_o intermission_n and_o likewise_o against_o their_o late_a declare_a design_n to_o perpetuate_v they_o on_o our_o exhaust_a nation_n without_o alteration_n or_o diminution_n beyond_a and_o against_o all_o precedent_n of_o former_a age_n both_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n for_o the_o future_a by_o the_o 27_o 28_o 29_o 30_o 39_o article_n of_o the_o instrument_n entitle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n i_o remit_v to_o their_o most_o serious_a consideration_n to_o determine_v if_o ever_o they_o resolve_v to_o be_v english_a freeman_n again_o or_o to_o imitate_v the_o wisdom_n prudence_n zeal_n courage_n and_o laudable_a example_n of_o their_o worthy_a ancestor_n from_o which_o they_o can_v now_o degenerate_v without_o the_o great_a infamy_n and_o enslave_v of_o themselves_o with_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o present_a or_o future_a usurper_n on_o their_o fundamental_a right_n and_o liberty_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o ever_o in_o any_o precedent_a age_n under_o the_o great_a conqueror_n or_o king_n after_o all_o their_o late_a costly_a bloody_a war_n for_o their_o defence_n against_o the_o behead_v king_n 5_o the_o five_o be_v a_o learned_a and_o necessary_a argument_n make_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 7._o jacobi_n to_o prove_v that_o each_o subject_n have_v a_o property_n in_o his_o good_n show_v also_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o imposition_n upon_o the_o good_n of_o merchant_n export_v or_o import_v etc._n etc._n by_o a_o late_a learned_a judge_n of_o this_o kingdom_n print_v at_o london_n by_o richard_n bishop_n 1641._o and_o order_v to_o be_v publish_v in_o print_n at_o a_o committee_n appoint_v by_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o for_o examination_n and_o licens_v of_o book_n 20._o maii_n 1641._o in_o which_o parliamentary_a argument_n p._n 8._o 11._o 16._o i_o find_v these_o direct_a passage_n that_o the_o new_a imposition_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n impose_v on_o merchandize_n import_v and_o export_v by_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o letter_n patent_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n be_v against_o the_o natural_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o policy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v jus_fw-la publicum_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o so_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n nota._n and_o introduce_v a_o new_a form_n of_o state_n and_o government_n can_v any_o man_n give_v i_o a_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n can_v only_o in_o parliament_n make_v law_n no_o man_n ever_o read_v any_o law_n whereby_o it_o be_v so_o ordain_v and_o yet_o no_o man_n ever_o read_v that_o space_n any_o king_n practise_v the_o contrary_a therefore_o it_o be_v the_o original_a right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o very_a natural_a constitution_n of_o our_o state_n and_o policy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a right_n of_o sovereign_a power_n if_o the_o king_n alone_o out_o of_o parliament_n may_v impose_v too_o he_o alter_v the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o one_o of_o these_o two_o main_a fundamental_a point_n he_o must_v either_o take_v the_o subject_n good_n from_o they_o without_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n or_o else_o he_o must_v give_v his_o own_o letter_n patent_n the_o force_n of_o
cloak_v their_o intention_n from_o the_o people_n they_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o all_o they_o meet_v quod_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o communibus_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la servarent_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v keep_v allegiance_n and_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n &_o commons_o yea_o wat_fw-mi tyler_n demand_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n to_o behead_v all_o lawyer_n escheater_n and_o other_o whatsoever_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n or_o communicate_v with_o the_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n conceive_v in_o his_o mind_n that_o this_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v all_o thing_n afterward_o will_v be_v order_v according_a to_o his_o own_o and_o the_o common_a people_n fancy_n and_o he_o make_v his_o vaunt_n put_v his_o hand_n to_o his_o own_o lip_n that_o before_o scure_a day_n come_v to_o a_o end_n all_z the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v proceed_v from_o his_o mouth_n which_o some_o of_o late_a time_n seem_v to_o speak_v not_o only_o in_o word_n but_o deed_n by_o their_o manifold_a new_a law_n and_o edict_n repeal_n or_o contradict_v our_o old_a this_o their_o resolution_n and_o attempt_n thus_o to_o alter_v and_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o government_n upon_o full_a debate_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o n._n 30._o 31._o be_v declare_v to_o be_v high-treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o law_n for_o which_o divers_a of_o the_o chief_a actor_n in_o this_o treasonable_a design_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n in_o several_a place_n and_o the_o rest_n enforce_v to_o a_o public_a submission_n &_o then_o pardon_v let_v these_o imitator_n now_o remember_v this_o old_a precedent_n 2._o in_o the_o attainder_n parliament_n of_o 11._o r._n 2._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o print_a statute_n at_o large_a three_o privy_a counsellor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n the_o king_n confessor_n five_o knight_n six_o 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the_o six_o day_n of_o november_n the_o 29._o of_o his_o reign_n against_o his_o mind_n by_o he_o not_o agree_v shall_v be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o oblivion_n out_o of_o remembrance_n undo_v void_a adnul_v and_o destroy_v for_o ever_o as_o a_o thing_n purpose_v against_o god_n and_o his_o conscience_n and_o against_o his_o royal_a estate_n and_o pre-eminence_n and_o also_o dishonourable_a and_o unreasonable_a 5._o in_o the_o holinsh_v 8_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o william_n bell_n and_o thomas_n lacie_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n conspire_v with_o thomas_n cheney_n the_o hermit_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o fairy_n to_o overdo_n throw_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o effect_v whereof_o they_o with_o 200_o more_o meet_v together_o and_o conclude_v upon_o a_o course_n of_o raise_v great_a force_n in_o kent_n and_o the_o adjacent_a shire_n this_o be_v judge_v high_a treason_n and_o some_o of_o they_o execute_v as_o traitor_n moreover_o it_o 10._o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 8._o that_o a_o insurrection_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o laborer_n or_o for_o the_o enhance_a of_o salary_n and_o wage_n or_o against_o any_o statute_n or_o to_o remove_v councillor_n or_o to_o any_o other_o end_n pretend_v reformation_n of_o their_o own_o head_n be_v treason_n and_o a_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n because_v it_o be_v general_o against_o the_o king_n law_n and_o the_o offender_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o reformation_n thereof_o which_o subject_n by_o gather_v of_o power_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v 6._o on_o 96._o december_n 1._o in_o the_o 21._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o sr._n thomas_n moor_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n with_o fourteen_o more_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n john_n fitz-james_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o sir_n anthony_n fitz-herbert_n herbert_n
frequent_o universal_o invade_v assault_v undermine_v by_o our_o king_n and_o their_o evil_a instrument_n heretofore_o and_o other_o since_o and_o thereupon_o more_o strenuous_o frequent_o vigilant_o maintain_v fence_v regain_v retain_v by_o our_o noble_n parliament_n and_o the_o people_n in_o all_o age_n till_o of_o late_a year_n than_o any_o or_o all_o of_o the_o rest_n put_v together_o though_o every_o of_o they_o have_v be_v constant_o defend_v maintain_v when_o impugn_a or_o encroach_v upon_o by_o our_o ancestor_n and_o ourselves_o 1_o that_o caroli_n no_o tax_n tallage_n aid_n subsidy_n custom_n contribution_n loan_n imposition_n excise_n or_o other_o assessment_n whatsoever_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n or_o any_o other_o public_a ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a occasion_n may_v or_o ought_v be_v impose_v or_o levy_v upon_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o pretend_a or_o real_a danger_n necessity_n or_o 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no_o soon_o project_v by_o some_o evil_a malignant_a jesuited_a counsellor_n about_o the_o late_a king_n but_o it_o be_v 16._o present_o condemn_v and_o crush_v in_o the_o very_a shell_n when_o first_o intend_v to_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n in_o england_n by_o king_n charles_n with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n at_o white-hall_n by_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n date_v the_o last_o of_o february_n 3_o caroli_n issue_v to_o thirty_o three_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n and_o other_o which_o authorize_v command_v they_o to_o raise_v money_n by_o imposition_n or_o otherwise_o as_o they_o in_o their_o wisdom_n shall_v find_v most_o convenient_a and_o that_o only_a for_o these_o public_a use_n the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n kingdom_n people_z and_o of_o the_o king_n friend_n and_o ally_n beyond_o the_o sea_n then_o in_o such_o imminent_a danger_n that_o without_o extreme_a hazard_n of_o the_o king_n kingdom_n people_z king_n friend_n and_o ally_n it_o can_v admit_v of_o no_o long_a delay_n in_o which_o inevitable_a necessity_n form_n and_o circumstance_n must_v rather_o be_v dispense_v with_o than_o the_o substance_n lose_v the_o commissioner_n be_v thereupon_o special_o enjoin_v to_o be_v diligent_a in_o the_o service_n and_o not_o fail_v therein_o as_o they_o tender_v his_o majesty_n honour_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_z this_o commission_n be_v no_o soon_o discover_v but_o it_o be_v present_o complain_v of_o by_o the_o whole_a commons_o house_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3_o caroli_n and_o upon_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v immediate_o vote_v adjudge_v by_o both_o house_n without_o one_o dissent_v voice_n to_o bee_n exit_fw-la diamethro_n against_o law_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n after_o which_o it_o be_v cancel_v as_o such_o in_o the_o king_n own_o presence_n by_o his_o consent_n order_n and_o then_o send_v cancel_v 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declaration_n deliver_v at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n concern_v ship-money_n 14_o january_n 1640._o print_v by_o the_o commons_o order_n p._n 13._o to_o 20._o and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o second_o declaration_n against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n exact_a collection_n p._n 884_o 885._o from_o which_o they_o then_o draw_v this_o positive_a conclusion_n fit_a to_o be_v now_o consider_v by_o our_o new_a governor_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n nota._n that_o to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n be_v no_o sufficient_a cause_n for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n much_o less_o than_o for_o those_o who_o condemn_v suppress_v they_o for_o tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n of_o the_o people_n to_o lay_v any_o tax_n or_o charge_n upon_o the_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n yea_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o be_v so_o zealous_a against_o this_o dutch_a devil_n of_o excise_n that_o in_o their_o remonstrance_n of_o 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first_o spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o commons_z house_n intend_v to_o lay_n excise_n upon_o pewter_n and_o other_z commodity_n they_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o the_o injustice_n and_o odiousness_n thereof_o that_o they_o thereupon_o publish_v a_o special_a declaration_n print_v 8_o octob._n 1642._o exact_a collection_n p._n 638._o wherein_o they_o not_o only_o disclaim_v renounce_v any_o such_o intention_n but_o brand_v those_o report_n and_o rumour_n for_o false_a and_o scandalous_n aspersion_n raise_v and_o cast_v upon_o the_o house_n by_o malignant_a and_o illaffected_n person_n tend_v much_o to_o the_o disservice_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o ordered_n that_o the_o author_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v inquire_v aftèr_n apprehend_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o house_n to_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n after_o which_o this_o excise_n be_v notwithstanding_o this_o disclaimer_n and_o much_o public_a private_a opposition_n against_o it_o set_v on_o foot_n by_o some_o sway_a member_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o necessity_n for_o support_v of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o great_a oppression_n and_o discontent_n of_o the_o people_n the_o general_n and_o general_a council_n of_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o army_n themselves_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o this_o illegal_a oft-condemned_n new_a grievance_n that_o in_o the_o head_n of_o their_o proposal_n and_o particular_n of_o their_o desire_n in_o order_n to_o the_o clear_n and_o secure_v of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n tender_v to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n reside_v with_o the_o army_n the_o first_o of_o august_n 1647._o print_v in_o their_o book_n of_o declaration_n p._n 118_o &_o publish_v by_o their_o own_o and_o the_o lord_n house_n special_a order_n they_o ●ade_v this_o one_o principal_a desire_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o excise_n may_v be_v take_v off_o from_o such_o commodity_n whereof_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o land_n do_v ordinary_o excise_n live_v and_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o be_v limit_v for_o take_v off_o the_o whole_a yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o judgement_n and_o outcry_n against_o it_o some_o of_o those_o very_a person_n who_o thus_o public_o brand_v it_o both_o in_o the_o parliament_n house_n and_o army_n by_o irregular_a paper_n ordinance_n as_o they_o entitle_v they_o date_v 24_o december_n 1653._o march_n 17._o 1653._o and_o may_v 4._o 1654._o have_v by_o their_o own_o self-derived_n supertranscendent_a authority_n without_o yea_o against_o the_o people_n consent_n or_o any_o authority_n from_o parliament_n impose_v continue_a excise_n upon_o our_o own_o inland_n and_o foreign_a commodity_n in_o very_o high_a proportion_n from_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o march_n 1654._o till_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o march_n 1655._o and_o which_o be_v most_o observable_a prescribe_v it_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o put_v the_o party_n to_o a_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la oath_n against_o themselves_o by_o fine_n forfeiture_n seqvestration_n and_o sales_n of_o the_o refuser_n opposer_n personal_a and_o real_a estate_n disstress_n break_v up_o of_o the_o party_n house_n seizure_n of_o their_o good_n imprisonment_n of_o the_o person_n of_o all_o such_o who_o shall_v hinder_v or_o oppose_v the_o minister_n or_o officer_n employ_v in_o levy_v or_o distrain_v for_o the_o same_o by_o lock_v up_o the_o door_n or_o otherwise_o and_o by_o these_o their_o unparallelled_a edict_n they_o further_o order_v that_o the_o officer_n of_o excise_n both_o day_n and_o night_n shall_v be_v permit_v free_a entrance_n into_o all_o room_n and_o place_n whatsoever_o they_o shall_v demand_v in_o brewer_n soap-boilers_a and_o other_o house_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o fifty_o pound_n for_o every_o refusal_n by_o colour_n whereof_o all_o man_n house_n may_v be_v rob_v plunder_v and_o their_o throat_n cut_v by_o thief_n and_o robber_n pretend_v themselves_o excise-man_n soldier_n authorize_v to_o make_v such_o search_n as_o many_o of_o late_o have_v be_v and_o they_o with_o all_o their_o assistant_n shall_v be_v keep_v indenspnify_v in_o
export_v or_o import_v except_o the_o same_o be_v due_a by_o grant_n in_o parliament_n shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o praemunire_n to_o the_o which_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o to_o prevent_v any_o future_a prescription_n thereunto_o by_o the_o king_n they_o discontinue_v it_o for_o some_o time_n and_o then_o grant_v it_o special_o from_o month_n to_o month_n or_o some_o short_a space_n with_o sundry_a limitation_n and_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o praemunire_n if_o otherwise_o receive_v by_o several_a new_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n give_v his_o assent_n these_o act_v the_o king_n himself_o in_o his_o proclamation_n of_o the_o sixteen_o of_o december_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n style_n the_o fence_n of_o the_o subject_n property_n receive_v from_o we_o and_o understand_v by_o we_o as_o one_o of_o the_o great_a grace_n the_o crown_n ever_o confer_v on_o the_o subject_n and_o by_o that_o proclamation_n he_o prohibit_v all_o his_o subject_n both_o the_o payment_n and_o receipt_n of_o any_o money_n for_o custom_n or_o other_o maritine_n duty_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n by_o any_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n under_o pain_n of_o a_o praemunire_n and_o of_o be_v likewise_o proceed_v against_o as_o ill-affected_a person_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o this_o proclamation_n though_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o that_o penal_a clause_n of_o a_o praemunire_n and_o other_o forfeiture_n in_o these_o new_a statute_n which_o likewise_o disable_v every_o person_n customer_n officer_n who_o shall_v take_v or_o receive_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v take_v or_o receive_v any_o such_o subsidy_n or_o imposition_n upon_o any_o merchandise_n during_o his_o life_n to_o sue_v or_o implead_v any_o person_n in_o any_o action_n real_a mix_v or_o personal_a in_o any_o court_n whatsoever_o be_v only_o to_o restrain_v the_o crown_n from_o impose_v any_o duty_n or_o payment_n on_o the_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o extend_v to_o any_o case_n whereunto_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_z give_v their_o assent_n in_o parliament_n which_o they_o never_o do_v to_o this_o new_a whitehall_n ordinance_n nor_o the_o pretend_a act_n recite_v in_o it_o therefore_o the_o imposer_n and_o receiver_n of_o it_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o without_o such_o assent_n in_o parliament_n be_v within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n yet_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o praemunire_n in_o their_o officer_n by_o exact_v it_o only_o by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n without_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n they_o do_v by_o their_o first_o 797._o ordinance_n impose_v and_o demand_v custom_n tonnage_n poundage_n and_o new_a impost_n not_o as_o a_o legal_a duty_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o loane_n till_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o future_a continuance_n shall_v be_v assent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n as_o their_o declaration_n of_o 31_o december_n 1642._o and_o their_o ordinance_n of_o the_o same_o date_n concern_v the_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n attest_v by_o what_o colour_n of_o law_n justice_n right_o this_o ancient_a birthright_n of_o all_o english_a subject_n so_o late_o declare_v by_o three_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o most_o of_o our_o late_a and_o present_a whitehall_n grandee_n be_v party_n come_v to_o be_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v by_o our_o contest_v to_o preserve_v it_o or_o how_o the_o custom_n impost_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n can_v be_v now_o impose_v continue_v on_o or_o exact_v from_o the_o subject_n by_o any_o power_n officer_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o levy_v by_o severe_a penalty_n forfeiture_n imprisonment_n seizure_n by_o pretext_n of_o this_o whitehal_n ordinance_n though_o no_o way_n grant_v by_o common_a consent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n without_o incur_v a_o praemunire_n and_o foremention_v penalty_n disability_n or_o without_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a liberty_n property_n franchise_n law_n statute_n of_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n in_o a_o far_o high_a degree_n than_o ever_o in_o former_a age_n i_o can_v yet_o discern_v and_o all_o our_o new_a governor_n merchant_n customer_n officer_n and_o other_o person_n who_o have_v any_o cordial_a affection_n love_n zeal_n to_o their_o own_o or_o the_o people_n hereditary_a right_n and_o privilege_n may_v do_v well_o to_o demur_v in_o law_n upon_o it_o till_o they_o can_v satisfy_v their_o own_o and_o other_o man_n conscience_n therein_o to_o prevent_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o such_o a_o ill_a precedent_n to_o posterity_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 32_o 33_o 34_o 36._o these_o be_v the_o principal_a article_n of_o impreachment_n exhibit_v against_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o for_o which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o depose_v himself_o as_o unfit_a to_o govern_v and_o resign_v up_o his_o crown_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o 401._o that_o whereas_o the_o king_n of_o england_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o patrimony_n belong_v to_o his_o crown_n may_v live_v honest_o without_o oppression_n of_o his_o people_n so_o as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o burden_v with_o the_o extraordinary_a expense_n of_o war_n that_o this_o king_n during_o the_o truce_n between_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o adversary_n thereof_o give_v and_o squander_v away_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o crown-land_n to_o unworthy_a person_n and_o thereupon_o exact_v almost_o every_o year_n so_o many_o tax_n and_o grant_n of_o aid_n from_o his_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o thereby_o great_o and_o too_o excessive_o oppress_v his_o people_z to_o the_o impoverish_v of_o his_o realm_n that_o the_o same_o king_n be_v unwilling_a to_o keep_v and_o defend_v the_o just_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n whatsoever_o shall_v suit_n with_o his_o desire_n frequent_o when_o the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n be_v expound_v and_o declare_v to_o he_o by_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n who_o request_v he_o to_o administer_v justice_n according_a to_o those_o law_n say_v express_o with_o a_o austere_a and_o frownning_a countenance_n that_o the_o law_n be_v his_o more_a svo_fw-la after_o his_o own_o manner_n and_o sometime_o that_o they_o be_v in_o his_o own_o breast_n and_o that_o he_o alone_o can_v alter_v and_o make_v the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o be_v seduce_v with_o this_o opinion_n he_o permit_v not_o justice_n to_o be_v do_v to_o very_a many_o of_o his_o liege_n people_n but_o compel_v very_o many_o to_o cease_v from_o the_o prosecution_n of_o common_a justice_n that_o when_o as_o afterward_o in_o his_o parliament_n certain_a statute_n be_v make_v which_o may_v always_o bind_v till_o they_o be_v special_o repeal_v by_o another_o parliament_n the_o same_o king_n desire_v to_o enjoy_v so_o great_a liberty_n that_o none_o of_o these_o statute_n may_v so_o bind_v he_o but_o that_o he_o may_v execute_v and_o do_v according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o own_o will_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v of_o right_n subtle_o procure_v such_o a_o petition_n to_o be_v present_v to_o he_o in_o his_o parliament_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o his_o realm_n and_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o in_o the_o general_a that_o he_o may_v be_v so_o free_a as_o any_o of_o his_o progenitor_n be_v before_o he_o by_o colour_n of_o which_o petition_n and_o grant_v he_o frequent_o do_v and_o command_v to_o be_v do_v many_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statutes_n not_o repeal_v go_v against_o they_o express_o and_o witting_o against_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n that_o although_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o realm_n in_o the_o summon_n of_o every_o parliament_n his_o people_n in_o every_o county_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a to_o elect_v and_o depute_v knight_n for_o the_o say_a county_n to_o sit_v 〈◊〉_d parliament_n both_o to_o receive_v their_o grievance_n and_o to_o prosecute_n remedy_n thereupon_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v expedient_a to_o they_o yet_o the_o say_a king_n that_o he_o may_v in_o his_o parliament_n be_v able_a to_o obtain_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o rash_a will_n frequent_o direct_v his_o mandate_n to_o his_o sheriff_n that_o they_o shall_v cause_v to_o come_v to_o his_o parliament_n certain_a person_n name_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n which_o knight_n very_o favour_v the_o say_a king_n he_o may_v easy_o induce_v as_o he_o frequent_o do_v sometime_o by_o divers_a threat_n and_o terror_n and_o sometime_o by_o gift_n to_o consent_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v very_a
prejudicial_a to_o the_o realm_n and_o very_a burdensome_a to_o the_o people_z nota._n and_o special_o to_o grant_n to_o the_o say_a king_n a_o subsidy_n for_o certain_a year_n to_o the_o oppress_v of_o his_o people_n overmuch_o that_o although_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n of_o every_o freeman_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n use_v in_o all_o former_a age_n pass_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v seize_v unless_o they_o have_v forfeit_v yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a king_n purpose_v &_o endeavour_v to_o enervate_a these_o law_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o very_a many_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n frequent_o say_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o life_n land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattle_n of_o every_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n be_v at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n without_o any_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o know_a law_n which_o be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n aforesaid_a whether_o all_o these_o high_a misdemeanour_n charge_v against_o king_n richard_n have_v not_o be_v revive_v and_o act_v over_o and_o over_o both_o by_o word_n and_o deed_n in_o a_o far_o high_a degree_n than_o ever_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o by_o some_o late_a present_a whitehall_n grandee_n army-officer_n new_a instrument-maker_n legitor_n and_o imposer_n of_o excise_n custom_n impost_n tonnage_n poundage_n contribution_n for_o many_o year_n yet_o to_o come_v and_o of_o that_o constant_a annual_a revenue_n project_v intend_v by_o they_o in_o their_o 27_o article_n i_o remit_v to_o their_o own_o judgement_n conscience_n and_o our_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o resolve_v and_o what_o they_o demerit_v for_o such_o extravagant_a high_a offence_n for_o which_o he_o lose_v crown_n and_o regal_a power_n let_v other_o determine_v the_o 3._o particular_a be_v their_o late_a incumbent_a imposition_n of_o 6._o month_n new_a contribution_n by_o a_o mere_a self-enacted_n whitchall_n jurisdiction_n without_o any_o consent_n grant_v in_o or_o by_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n by_o that_o they_o entitle_v a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o 8._o of_o ●une_n 1654._o beginning_n thus_o in_o a_o most_o imperial_a style_n transcend_v all_o former_a act_n of_o parliament_n grant_v or_o impose_v any_o subsidy_n without_o any_o prologue_n to_o sweeten_v it_o or_o court_v the_o people_n to_o its_o ready_a payment_n be_v it_o ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o council_n and_o it_o be_v hereby_o ordain_v that_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o army_n and_o navy_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n a_o assessment_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la for_o three_o monethe_n commence_v the_o 24_o of_o june_n 1654._o and_o end_v the_o 29_o of_o sept._n follow_v shall_v be_v tax_v levy_v collect_v and_o pay_v in_o england_n and_o wales_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v hereafter_o express_v the_o full_a sum_n of_o the_o say_v three_o month_n assessment_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n by_o the_o month_n to_o be_v at_o once_o whole_o collect_v and_o pay_v in_o to_o the_o receiver_n general_n at_o or_o before_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o october_n next_o etc._n etc._n the_o levy_v thereof_o upon_o the_o refuser_n have_v be_v by_o distress_n of_o good_n by_o soldier_n trooper_n and_o quarter_a they_o on_o the_o refuser_n till_o payment_n and_o double_a the_o value_n many_o time_n pay_v to_o and_o exact_v by_o the_o soldier_n for_o their_o pain_n adjudge_v even_o by_o some_o of_o our_o new_a grandee_n vote_n who_o prescribe_v such_o tax_n and_o way_n of_o levy_v they_o to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n and_o levy_v war_n in_o 52._o strafford_n case_n for_o which_o principal_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o lose_v his_o head_n on_o tower_n hill_n as_o a_o traitor_n in_o this_o new_a whitehall_n tax_n without_o a_o parliament_n intend_v as_o a_o lead_a precedent_n to_o bind_v the_o whole_a nation_n in_o perpetuity_n if_o now_o submit_v to_o as_o the_o 27_o article_n intimate_v there_o be_v a_o double_a violation_n subversion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o property_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n the_o first_o be_v by_o the_o revive_n impose_v of_o shipmoney_n shipmoney_n on_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o all_o inland_a county_n as_o well_o as_o maritine_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o navy_n by_o sea_n which_o shall_v be_v maintain_v only_o by_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o in_o a_o far_o high_a proportion_n than_o the_o shipmoney_n impose_v by_o writ_n by_o our_o late_a behead_v king_n amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la at_o last_v by_o way_n of_o contribution_n alone_o beside_o the_o custom_n tonnage_n poundage_n and_o excise_n pay_v towards_o it_o this_o imposition_n of_o shipmoney_n by_o the_o late_a king_n though_o ratify_v with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o council_n many_o colourable_a precedent_n record_n in_o all_o former_a age_n and_o the_o precedent_a resolution_n of_o all_o his_o judge_n under_o their_o hand_n as_o just_a and_o legal_o impose_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o public_a danger_n only_o without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n together_o with_o the_o judgement_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o justification_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n after_o solemn_a debate_n by_o the_o caroli_n vote_n and_o judgement_n of_o both_o house_n on_o the_o 20._o jan._n and_o 26_o february_n resolve_v nemine_fw-la contradicent●_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n contrary_a to_o the_o right_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n contrary_a to_o former_a judgement_n in_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o vote_v to_o be_v so_o declare_v by_o the_o judge_n at_o the_o assize_n in_o the_o several_a county_n the_o same_o to_o be_v enter_v and_o enrol_v in_o the_o several_a county_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n after_o which_o it_o be_v for_o ever_o damn_v by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n afterward_o cite_v and_o enforce_v by_o both_o house_n exact_a collection_n p._n 886._o 887._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o array_n and_o those_o judge_n who_o argue_v that_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o impose_v shipmoney_n on_o the_o subject_n without_o a_o parliament_n in_o case_n of_o danger_n and_o necessity_n of_o which_o they_o affirm_v he_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n be_v by_o all_o impeach_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o high_a treason_n for_o these_o opinion_n of_o they_o whereby_o they_o traitorous_o and_o wicked_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o establish_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o set_v up_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n of_o which_o at_o large_a 265._o before_o how_o any_o present_a power_n or_o person_n then_o can_v either_o impose_v justify_v levy_n enforce_v it_o upon_o any_o pretext_n of_o necessity_n or_o public_a danger_n on_o the_o whole_a nation_n after_o all_o these_o late_a resolution_n judgement_n vote_n impeachment_n and_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n so_o fresh_a in_o memory_n especial_o such_o who_o be_v party_n to_o they_o without_o incur_v the_o selfsame_a impeachment_n and_o guilt_n as_o these_o shipmoney_n judge_n do_v or_o a_o severe_a censure_n than_o they_o sustain_v let_v their_o own_o conscsence_n and_o those_o who_o may_v on●_n day_n prove_v their_o judge_n resolve_v they_o at_o leisure_n be_v past_o my_o skill_n to_o do_v it_o the_o 2._o be_v by_o the_o impose_v of_o a_o direct_a heavy_a tax_n tallage_n and_o monthly_a contribution_n and_o that_o only_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o such_o a_o land_n army_n which_o have_v offer_v force_n unto_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n subvert_v destroy_v that_o parliament_n government_n law_n liberty_n for_o who_o preservation_n they_o be_v special_o raise_v commissioned_n engage_v without_o yea_o against_o the_o people_n assent_n in_o parliament_n which_o no_o king_n of_o england_n with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o council_n have_v ever_o any_o right_a or_o power_n to_o do_v or_o audacity_n enough_o to_o attempt_v no_o not_o william_n the_o conqueror_n c●nute_n henry_n the_o four_o edward_n the_o four_o or_o henry_n the_o seven_o who_o come_v principal_o by_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o their_o sovereign_a regal_a authority_n by_o what_o justice_n power_n legal_a right_n any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o be_v neither_o rightful_a king_n nor_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o their_o own_o or_o other_o repute_n can_v either_o impose_v levy_n exact_v such_o
it_o which_o will_v have_v forestall_v affront_v the_o next_o and_o all_o future_a parliament_n in_o their_o proper_a work_n of_o grant_v regulate_v all_o future_a tax_n according_a to_o the_o 6._o and_o 30._o article_n and_o make_v they_o mere_a cipher_n clear_o take_v away_o this_o evasion_n with_o all_o their_o former_a and_o future_a whitehall_n imposition_n after_o the_o 3_o of_o september_n as_o contrary_a both_o to_o their_o instrument_n and_o oath_n 5_o the_o word_n of_o the_o 30_o article_n whereto_o this_o save_v refer_v be_v observable_a that_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n until_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n to_o raise_v money_n for_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a force_n both_o at_o land_n and_o sea_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a war_n to_o which_o for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o save_v relate_v but_o the_o present_a war_n be_v many_o month_n since_o end_v both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n by_o the_o peace_n conclude_v with_o foreign_a nation_n and_o so_o no_o need_n nor_o use_v of_o extraordinary_a force_n to_o be_v still_o continue_v by_o land_n or_o sea_n the_o ancient_a train_v band_n and_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v now_o well_o able_a to_o defend_v secure_v we_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n without_o any_o mercenary_a force_n excise_n or_o contribution_n only_o to_o pay_v they_o the_o power_n of_o raise_v money_n in_o this_o save_v with_o the_o ground_n thereof_o be_v now_o at_o a_o end_n as_o well_o as_o our_o war_n and_o the_o whole_a 27_o article_n too_o since_o the_o old_a stand_a militia_n and_o train_v band_n of_o the_o 3._o nation_n will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a safeguard_v to_o they_o without_o our_o mercenary_a army_n or_o force_n which_o 704._o usual_o prove_v treacherous_a supplanter_n usurper_n oppressor_n to_o all_o who_o rely_v 〈◊〉_d they_o whereupon_o our_o prudent_a ancestor_n since_o 〈◊〉_d gerne_v usurpation_n 890._o entrust_v their_o militia_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n only_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n freeholder_n and_o person_n of_o best_a ability_n and_o estate_n not_o in_o mercenary_a army_n which_o supplant_v the_o briton_n and_o our_o war_n now_o cease_v the_o ancient_a revenue_n land_n custom_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o perquisit_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o defray_v all_o the_o ordinary_a expense_n of_o the_o government_n navy_n old_a stand_a garrison_n if_o continue_v though_o useless_a officer_n of_o state_n and_o justice_n as_o they_o do_v in_o 53._o all_o former_a age_n and_o still_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o the_o people_n ease_n and_o benefit_n 6_o it_o have_v be_v the_o special_a policy_n care_v of_o our_o prudent_a forefather_n and_o wise_a 6._o parliament_n never_o to_o grant_v any_o annual_a tax_n or_o charge_n except_o tonnage_n ●and_v poundage_n in_o some_o case_n for_o a_o limit_a time_n for_o public_a defence_n unto_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n nor_o usual_o to_o give_v they_o above_o subsidy_n or_o one_o or_o two_o fifteen_o or_o a_o single_a escuage_z and_o sometime_o not_o so_o much_o in_o any_o one_o parliament_n upon_o any_o extraordinary_a occasion_n or_o necessity_n and_o that_o upon_o these_o ground_n 1._o because_o 〈◊〉_d extraordinary_a aid_n aught_o to_o be_v grant_v only_o for_o and_o proportion_v to_o extraordinary_a present_a emergent_a necessity_n visible_o appear_v which_o be_v not_o last_v but_o momentany_a and_o various_a one_o from_o another_o no_o stand_v certain_a contribution_n can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v allot_v for_o they_o but_o only_o a_o temporary_a and_o mutable_a the_o ordinary_a settle_a crown_n revenue_n be_v sufficient_a to_o defray_v all_o ordinary_a expense_n without_o other_o aid_n 2_o to_o keep_v a_o perpetual_a tie_n upon_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n to_o summon_v frequent_a parliament_n and_o redress_v all_o their_o grievance_n in_o they_o before_o they_o shall_v receive_v any_o grant_n of_o new_a aid_n or_o subsidy_n from_o they_o to_o supply_v their_o public_a necessity_n to_o preserve_v a_o power_n and_o right_n in_o parliament_n to_o examine_v the_o ground_n and_o present_a necessity_n of_o all_o tax_n demand_v and_o to_o 24._o take_v a_o account_n how_o former_a tax_n &_o the_o king_n revenue_n have_v be_v disburse_v before_o they_o grant_v new_a one_o all_o which_o the_o grant_n of_o stand_v annual_a aid_n for_o public_a defence_n will_v frustule_v 3_o to_o prevent_v the_o encroach_a of_o a_o constant_a charge_n and_o revenue_n on_o the_o people_n which_o if_o grant_v but_o for_o year_n life_n or_o but_o twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o the_o same_o kind_a and_o proportion_n without_o alteration_n though_o but_o as_o a_o free_a gift_n in_o parliament_n will_v thereupon_o be_v claim_v exact_v from_o they_o afterward_o as_o a_o mere_a just_a annual_a right_n and_o revenue_n without_o their_o future_a grant_n as_o danegeld_n be_v by_o some_o of_o our_o king_n of_o old_a impost_n once_o grant_v by_o edward_n the_o 3._o and_o other_o king_n heretofore_o and_o the_o custom_n of_o tonnage_n &_o poundage_n by_o king_n charles_n of_o late_a 4_o to_o avoid_v all_o unjust_a oppression_n of_o the_o people_n by_o impose_v on_o they_o more_o tax_n at_o once_o than_o the_o present_a urgent_a necessity_n require_v 5_o to_o prevent_v the_o enhance_a double_v of_o tax_n by_o any_o new_a dangerous_a precedent_n sir_n edward_n co●k_n observe_v in_o his_o 4_o institutes_n p._n 33._o that_o the_o commons_o never_o use_v to_o give_v above_o one_o temporary_a subsidy_n and_o two_o fifteen_o in_o any_o one_o parliament_n and_o sometime_o less_o till_o the_o parliament_n of_o 31_o eliz._n which_o give_v 2._o subsidy_n and_o 4_o fifteen_o upon_o which_o first_o breach_n of_o this_o old_a circle_n and_o usage_n their_o tax_n still_o increase_v afterward_o by_o degree_n for_o in_o 35_o &_o 39_o eliz._n they_o rise_v to_o 3._o subsidy_n and_o 6_o fifteen_o in_o 43_o eliz._n to_o 4_o subsidy_n and_o 8_o fifteen_o in_o 21_o jacobi_n to_o 3_o subsidy_n and_o 6_o fifteen_o in_o short_a time_n than_o have_v be_v before_o in_o 3_o caroli_n to_o 5_o subsidy_n in_o short_a time_n of_o all_o and_o now_o of_o late_a to_o constant_a annual_a impost_n excise_n &_o endless_a monthly_a contribution_n amount_v to_o at_o least_o 3_o subsidy_n every_o month_n 6_o because_o a_o stand_v extraordinary_a tax_n especial_o for_o year_n or_o life_n when_o once_o claim_v or_o receive_v as_o part_v of_o the_o public_a revenue_n will_v be_v hardly_o relinquish_v or_o discontinue_v without_o much_o contest_v and_o danger_n as_o appear_v by_o danegeld_n of_o old_a and_o tonnage_n poundage_n excise_n monthly_a contribution_n of_o late_o impose_v as_o of_o right_a upon_o we_o by_o every_o new_a upstart_n power_n and_o when_o once_o customary_o claim_v collect_v as_o a_o duty_n will_v no_o way_n ease_v nor_o exempt_v the_o people_n from_o new_a extraordinary_a aid_n and_o tax_n this_o be_v evident_a by_o that_o memorable_a precedent_n concern_v abby-land_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o his_o reign_n settle_v on_o he_o as_o a_o large_a annual_a stand_a revenue_n of_o purpose_n to_o defend_v the_o realm_n and_o ease_v the_o people_n from_o all_o future_a aid_n by_o the_o parliament_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 28._o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 14._o yet_o be_v these_o land_n no_o soon_o settle_v on_o the_o crown_n for_o these_o end_n but_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n demand_v and_o ●ad_v of_o his_o subject_n one_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o 34_o h_n 8._o c._n 16_o 17._o &_o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o he_o demand_v and_o have_v the_o like_a subsidy_n of_o they_o again_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o like_a and_o great_a subsidy_n every_o parliament_n since_o the_o like_a we_o see_v in_o the_o case_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n grant_v only_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o realm_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n &_o pirate_n which_o no_o soon_o take_v by_o the_o late_a king_n as_o a_o stand_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o he_o exact_v and_o levy_v against_o law_n a_o new_a annual_a tax_n of_o shipmoney_n to_o guard_v the_o sea_n for_o which_o very_o use_v he_o receive_v tonnage_n poundage_n and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n as_o our_o late_a governor_n do_v and_o present_a do_v together_o with_o new_a impost_n and_o excise_n and_o yet_o impose_v land_n rate_v of_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n beside_o to_o maintain_v the_o navy_n to_o instance_n in_o one_o particular_a more_o our_o late_a new_a governor_n make_v sale_n of_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n chapter_n delinquent_n king_n queen_n prince_n and_o sequester_v land_n and_o good_n both_o in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n one_o after_o another_o under_o pretext_n
to_o ease_v the_o people_n in_o and_o of_o their_o heavy_a tax_n but_o what_o be_v the_o issue_n all_o their_o tax_n excise_n and_o other_o imposition_n be_v still_o continuep_v on_o they_o without_o any_o intermission_n or_o diminution_n nay_o advance_a high_a than_o ever_o to_o 120_o thousand_o pound_n contribution_n by_o the_o month_n for_o england_n beside_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n even_o while_o all_o these_o land_n and_o good_n be_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o good_n sell_v consume_v without_o any_o public_a account_n yet_o give_v of_o the_o money_n or_o their_o disposal_n or_o any_o present_a ease_n to_o the_o oppress_a people_n and_o the_o ordinary_a stand_a revenue_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v now_o by_o this_o mean_v decay_v dissipate_v and_o almost_o bring_v to_o nothing_o these_o new_a projector_n and_o dissipator_n of_o this_o vast_a public_a revenue_n instead_o of_o ease_v by_o colour_n of_o this_o instrument_n resolve_v to_o impose_v upon_o the_o undo_v long-oppressed_n peoples_n gaul_v break_a back_n and_o estate_n such_o perpetual_a constant_a annual_a tax_n excise_n impost_n revenue_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v for_o the_o maintenance_n both_o of_o the_o army_n navy_n administration_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o ordinary_a expense_n of_o the_o government_n which_o no_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o yet_o receive_v or_o pretend_v to_o which_o if_o any_o future_a parliament_n shall_v be_v so_o mad_a or_o improvident_a once_o to_o settle_v or_o the_o kingdom_n not_o unanimous_o to_o oppugn_v if_o settle_v by_o they_o without_o a_o parliament_n instead_o of_o ease_v of_o the_o people_n of_o their_o long_a insupportable_a tax_n now_o their_o war_n be_v end_v in_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n they_o shall_v still_o be_v burden_a with_o new_a extraordinary_a tax_n upon_o new_a pretend_a extraordinary_a occasion_n and_o force_n raise_v as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o 30_o article_n compare_v with_o the_o 27_o and_o 29_o declare_v as_o if_o this_o new_a constant_a revenue_n have_v never_o be_v settle_v and_o if_o our_o parliament_n refuse_v to_o grant_v they_o these_o new_a project_v tax-master_n who_o must_v dispose_v of_o all_o the_o money_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n will_v impose_v and_o levy_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n by_o their_o supertranscendent_a usurp_a tyrannical_a power_n and_o sword_n man_n and_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o they_o please_v without_o a_o parliament_n as_o they_o have_v already_o do_v without_o render_v any_o other_o public_a account_n to_o the_o people_n thereof_o than_o have_v hitherto_o be_v give_v to_o they_o of_o all_o the_o many_o million_o of_o treasure_n already_o extort_a from_o they_o of_o late_a year_n to_o no_o other_o end_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o article_n of_o our_o new_a government_n but_o now_o at_o last_o to_o bring_v and_o keep_v they_o under_o perpetual_a endless_a tax_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o the_o intolerable_a worse_o than_o turkish_a slavery_n of_o a_o perpetual_a domineer_a mercenary_a army_n navy_n instead_o of_o long_o promise_v liberty_n ease_n and_o exemption_n from_o they_o till_o they_o be_v all_o bring_v to_o a_o morsel_n of_o bread_n and_o till_o their_o private_a estate_n be_v utter_o consume_v as_o well_o as_o the_o public_a crown_n and_o church_n revenue_n yet_o remain_v the_o lad_n and_o serious_a consideration_n of_o all_o which_o premise_n i_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o impartial_a judgement_n conscience_n of_o our_o present_a governor_n army_n officer_n soldier_n themselves_o how_o discrepant_a they_o be_v from_o all_o their_o former_a print_a deolaration_n protestation_n promise_n vow_n engagement_n to_o the_o people_n and_o what_o they_o expect_v from_o they_o it_o be_v the_o speech_n of_o the_o scythian_a ambassador_n to_o alexander_n the_o grand_a conqueror_n of_o the_o world_n 831._o nec_fw-la servire_fw-la ulli_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la regnare_fw-la desideramus_fw-la si_fw-mi deus_fw-la es_fw-la tribuere_fw-la mortalibus_fw-la b●nificia_fw-la debes_fw-la non_fw-la sua_fw-la eripere_fw-la sic_fw-la homo●es_fw-la id_fw-la qu●d_fw-la es_fw-la semper_fw-la esse_fw-la te_fw-la cogita_fw-la stultum_fw-la est_fw-la eorum_fw-la memintsse_fw-la propter_fw-la quae_fw-la tui_fw-la oblivisceris_fw-la let_v it_o be_v all_o heroic_a english_a freeman_n to_o our_o pretend_a conqueror_n who_o may_v do_v well_o to_o remember_v that_o hermolaus_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o alexander_n own_o guard_n conspire_v his_o destruction_n after_o all_o his_o persian_a conquest_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n which_o they_o justify_v to_o his_o face_n 8._o quia_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la ingenuis_fw-la imperare_fw-la caepisti_fw-la sed_fw-la quati_fw-la in_o mancipia_fw-la dominaris_fw-la because_o he_o have_v begin_v not_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o as_o freemen_n but_o to_o domineer_v over_o they_o like_o slave_n and_o because_o revelaetion_n in_o this_o age_n may_v be_v more_o prevalent_a with_o some_o man_n than_o god_n own_o oracle_n or_o our_o law_n i_o shall_v inform_v our_o tax-imposing_a governor_n that_o st._n bridget_n of_o sweden_n in_o the_o 8_o book_n of_o her_o 1521._o revelation_n of_o the_o heavenly_a emperor_n unto_o king_n cap._n 6_o record_n that_o she_o have_v this_o revelation_n from_o the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o king_n and_o governor_n ought_v to_o love_v the_o people_n and_o commonalty_n of_o their_o realm_n that_o they_o then_o show_v they_o true_o love_v they_o when_o they_o permit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o approve_a law_n and_o liberty_n when_o cruel_a exactor_n and_o collector_n domineer_v not_o over_o they_o if_o they_o burden_n they_o not_o with_o new_a invention_n of_o impost_n tax_n and_o tribute_n nor_o with_o grievous_a and_o unaccustomed_a hospitality_n permanency_n or_o freequarter_n for_o although_o for_o the_o resist_n of_o infidel_n they_o may_v humiliter_fw-la petere_fw-la auxilium_fw-la a_o populo_fw-la humble_o request_v a_o aid_n from_o the_o people_n and_o commons_o of_o their_o realm_n not_o imperious_o impose_v it_o when_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n yet_o let_v they_o beware_v quod_fw-la necessitas_fw-la illa_fw-la non_fw-la veniat_fw-la in_o consuetudinem_fw-la &_o legem_fw-la that_o the_o necessity_n come_v not_o into_o a_o custom_n and_o law_n 80._o for_o that_o king_n or_o ruler_n who_o lay_v not_o aside_o his_o unjust_a exaction_n and_o fraudulent_a invention_n to_o raise_v money_n and_o oppress_v his_o people_n make_v his_o reign_n and_o kingdom_n mere_a robbery_n and_o rapine_n as_o most_o then_o do_v and_o n●w_o too_o let_v he_o know_v for_o certain_a he_o shall_v not_o prosper_v in_o his_o do_n but_o shall_v lead_v and_o end_v his_o life_n in_o grief_n dismiss_v his_o kingdom_n in_o tribulation_n his_o son_n and_o posterity_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o hatred_n reproach_n and_o confusion_n that_o all_o man_n shall_v wonder_v thereat_o &_o his_o soul_n shall_v be_v torment_v by_o the_o devil_n in_o hell_n which_o she_o manifest_v by_o the_o 48._o example_n of_o a_o unjust_a tax-imposing_a king_n damn_v to_o hell_n and_o there_o torment_v by_o the_o devil_n for_o that_o to_o retain_v the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o and_o defend_v it_o from_o invasion_n he_o petend_v the_o ancient_a revenue_n of_o his_o exchequer_n will_v not_o defray_v the_o expense_n of_o the_o government_n and_o realm_n defence_n whereupon_o he_o devise_v certain_a new_a invention_n and_o fraudulent_a exaction_n of_o impost_n tribute_n tax_n and_o impose_v they_o on_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o native_n and_o oppression_n of_o innocent_a merchant_n and_o stranger_n although_o his_o conscience_n dictate_v to_o he_o quod_fw-la ista_fw-la erant_fw-la contra_fw-la deum_fw-la et_fw-la omnem_fw-la justitiam_fw-la et_fw-la publicam_fw-la honestatem_fw-la that_o these_o thing_n be_v against_o god_n and_o all_o justice_n and_o common_a honesty_n as_o our_o forementioned_a excise_n impost_n tax_n be_v now_o let_v those_o who_o be_v now_o guilty_a of_o this_o sin_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n beware_v they_o incur_v not_o the_o selfsame_a temporal_a and_o infernal_a punishment_n thus_o threaten_v to_o and_o inflict_v upon_o other_o and_o let_v our_o whole_a english_a nation_n and_o their_o trustee_n upon_o serious_a consideration_n of_o all_o the_o premise_n beware_v how_o they_o in_o any_o kind_n through_o fear_n or_o cowardice_n submit_v their_o neck_n or_o back_n to_o the_o forementioned_a illegal_a yoke_n and_o burden_n of_o perpetual_a stand_a excise_n impost_n contribution_n and_o tax_n to_o enslave_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o to_o a_o oppress_a military_a new_a government_n and_o perpetual_a army_n for_o which_o end_n i_o shall_v only_o recommend_v unto_o their_o meditation_n and_o practice_n this_o observation_n and_o policy_n of_o our_o prudent_a ancestor_n 517._o binus_fw-la actus_fw-la inducit_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la that_o a_o double_a general_a submission_n to_o and_o payment_n of_o such_o exorbitant_a illegal_a tax_n will_v introduce_v a_o customary_a future_a exaction_n and_o payment_n of_o they_o which_o make_v they_o always_o as_o we_o have_v great_a reason_n now_o to_o do_v
omne_fw-la pericula_fw-la pro_fw-la republica_n subire_fw-la mori_fw-la pro_fw-la patria_fw-la cicero_n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la bonorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n 365._o and_o tus●c_n q●●aest_a p._n 445._o 445._o esth_n 4._o 16._o 16._o see_v their_o print_a declaration_n of_o june_n 14._o 23._o aug._n 1._o 2._o 1647._o their_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n jan._n 1648._o &_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n 1654._o mould_v by_o they_o they_o do_v not_o many_o now_o boast_v talk_v write_v of_o such_o a_o conquest_n by_o the_o army_n over_o england_n england_n quodlibet_n p._n 322_o 323_o 333_o 334._o 334._o 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o 5_o eu._n c._n 1._o 1._o jac._n c._n 4._o 3._o jac._n c._n 4_o 5._o 7_o jac._n c._n 6._o 16_o caroli_n the_o act_n for_o triennial_n parliament_n parliament_n see_v j._n e._n his_o right_n &_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o the_o prince_n cap._n 15._o becanus_n bellarmine_n lessius_fw-la eudoemon_n johannis_n &_o other_o against_o this_o oath_n oath_n see_v the_o print_a edict_n repeal_n they_o &_o enforce_v the_o engagement_n an._n 1649._o 1649._o see_v the_o proposition_n for_o the_o treaty_n treaty_n see_v the_o preface_n to_o the_o covenant_n covenant_n see_v the_o edict_n for_o the_o engagement_n an._n 1649._o 1649._o bellarmin_n de_fw-fr pont●f_n romano_n sir_n humh_o line_v his_o via_fw-la devia_fw-la devia_fw-la thucydides_n hist_o l._n 1._o 3_o plutarch_n lysander_n aristot_n polit._n l._n 4_o &_o 5._o 5._o see_v grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 15._o p._n 537._o 537._o watson_n qu●dlibets_n p._n 320_o 321_o 312_o 332_o 333._o 333._o de_fw-fr monar_n hisp_n c._n 25._o 25._o conte_n de_fw-fr galiazzo_n gualdo_n priorato_fw-la hist_n part_n 3._o p._n 175_o 176._o 176._o optandun_v quidem_fw-la est_fw-la st_z modo_fw-la respublica_fw-la salva_fw-la et_fw-la incolumis_fw-la futura_fw-la sit_fw-la ut_fw-la civitatis_fw-la part●s_fw-la omnes_fw-la quidem_fw-la sibi_fw-la constent_fw-la in_o suo_n statu_fw-la permaneant_fw-la at_o ut_fw-la praesen●●ti_fw-la statu_fw-la gaudeant_fw-la reges_fw-la regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la splendore_fw-la commoventur_fw-la optimates_fw-la senatoriae_fw-la haec_fw-la enim_fw-la illis_fw-la pro_fw-la virtutis_fw-la suae_fw-la praemio_fw-la est_fw-la populus_fw-la ephoriae_fw-la aristot_n polit._n l._n 2._o c._n 7._o 7._o see_v 1_o cor._n 12._o 12._o to_o 31._o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 3._o 1_o jac._n c._n 1_o 2._o 3_o jac._n c._n 1_o 2._o 2._o john_n 17._o 17._o 2_o cor._n 6._o 7._o ephes_n 1._o 12._o jam._n 1._o 18._o 18._o 2_o sa._n 22._o 8._o 16._o job_n 38._o 4_o 6._o ps_n 18._o 15._o &_o 102_o 5._o pro._n 8._o 29._o be_v 24._o 18._o &_o 40._o 21_o &_o 48._o 13._o &_o 51_o 13._o 16._o zech._n 12_o 1._o mic._n 1._o 6._o joh._n 17._o 24_o eph_n 4._o 4_o heb._n 1._o 10._o &_o 4_o 3._o &_o 9_o 26_o 1_o pet._n 1._o 20_o 20_o 1_o kin._n 5._o 17_o &_o 6._o 37._o &_o 7._o 9_o 10_o ezr._n 4._o 13._o &_o 6._o 3._o ps_n 137._o 7._o ezech._n 41._o 8._o hag._n 2._o 8._o zech._n 4_o 9_o &_o 8_o 9_o mat._n 7._o 26_o 27_o luke_n 6._o 48_o 49._o 49._o isa_n 28._o 16._o &_o 54._o 11._o ps_n 87._o 1_o 1_o cor._n 3._o 10_o 11_o 12._o heb._n 11._o 10._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 6_o rev._n 21._o 14._o 19_o 19_o 2_o tim._n 1._o 19_o heb._n 6._o 1._o 2._o 2._o jer._n 50._o 15_o mic_n 1._o 6_o 7_o luke_n 6._o 48_o 49_o matt._n 7._o 26_o 27_o 27_o lilburn_n try_v and_o cast_v p._n 39_o 142._o to_o 148_o 154._o ca●●es_o voice_n from_o the_o temple_n which_o perswade●_n the_o subversion_n and_o abolish_n of_o all_o former_a law_n especial_o for_o tithe_n and_o minister_n support_v support_v s●e_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n artie_n 3._o 12._o 21._o 22_o 24_o ●7_n 28_o 29_o 30_o 31_o 32_o 38_o 39_o 41._o 41._o 2_o the●●_n 2._o 4._o 4._o see_v exact_a collect._n and_o a_o general_n collection_n of_o all_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n etc._n s●e_a culpeper_n and_o tilly_n murlin_n and_o almanac_n john_n cannes_n voice_n lilb_n try_v and_o cast_v with_o many_o petition_n and_o pamphlet_n against_o the_o law_n and_o lawyer_n the_o order_n of_o aug._n 19_o 1653._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o committee_n select_v to_o consider_v of_o a_o new_a body_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n commonwealth_n exod._n 21._o 6._o 6._o summumjus_n est_fw-la summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la cic._n de_fw-fr officiis_n p._n 611._o 611._o lilbourn_n try_v and_o cast_v p._n 39_o 40_o 142_o to_o 148_o and_o elsewhere_o john_n cannes●_n ●_z voice_n from_o the_o temple_n john_n rogers_n mene_n tekel_n perez_n p._n 6._o lily_n and_o culpeper_n in_o their_o prognostication_n an._n 1653_o &_o 1654._o see_v the_o army_n proposal_n see_v the_o 1_o and_o 6_o proposition_n in_o cap._n 2._o 2._o see_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n arti●_n 12._o the_o writ_n and_o print_a return_n for_o new_a ●lections_n and_o enforce_v new_a test_n and_o engagement_n impose_v on_o the_o three_o kingdom_n and_o new_a member_n seclude_v m●●●_n of_o they_o see_v proposition_n 1._o in_o ch_z 2._o nota._n nota._n o_o how_o be_v they_o now_o degenerate_v degenerate_v and_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v so_o now_o then_o then_o and_o shall_v we_o now_o at_o last_o fail_v herein_o herein_o how_o dare_v then_o any_o self_n create_v power_n who_o be_v neither_o king_n nor_o parliament_n now_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o or_o exercise_v such_o a_o super-reg_n all_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o prerogative_n against_o all_o our_o law_n and_o the●●_n own_o instrument_n and_o oath_n nota._n nota._n and_o oh_o that_o we_o will_v follow_v it_o now_o again_o both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n nota._n nota._n see_v the_o whitehall_v ordinance_n for_o the_o six_o month_n contribution_n excise_n till_o 1656._o tonnage_n &_o poundage_n till_o 1658._o beyond_o all_o precedent_n in_o any_o age_n and_o the_o very_a word_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o 30_o article_n of_o their_o government_n nota._n nota._n yet_o those_o who_o have_v pull_v down_o our_o king_n as_o tyrant_n now_o presume_v to_o do_v it_o witness_v their_o new_a whitehall_n law_n and_o ordinance_n amount_v to_o near_o 700._o page_n in_o folio_n in_o a_o few_o month_n space_n space_n and_o do_v not_o those_o do_v so_o who_o now_o ●ay_v monthly_a tax_n excise_n custom_n and_o new_a impost_n on_o we_o daily_o out_o of_o parliament_n and_o that_o for_o many_o month_n and_o year_n yet_o to_o come_v against_o the_o letter_n of_o their_o own_o instrument_n and_o oath_n too_o too_o and_o be_v they_o not_o so_o now_o now_o 20._o h._n 3._o c._n 9_o see_v cook_n 2_o in●●it_n p._n 97_o ●8_o proposition_n 1_o 4_o proposition_n 2._o 2._o see_v canterbury_n doom_n p._n 19_o exact_a coll._n p._n 12._o 12._o exact_v collect._n p._n 112_o 113._o 113._o exact_a coll._n p_o 850_o 584_o ●87_n 888._o see_v chap._n 2._o proposit_n 1_o 2._o 3._o 3._o do_v not_o the_o army_n officer_n now_o enforce_v they_o to_o all_o this_o without_o a_o parliament_n to_o support_v their_o usurp_a new_a power_n and_o possession_n and_o establish_v themselves_o in_o a_o most_o absolute_a sovereignty_n over_o our_o three_o kingdom_n nota._n nota._n these_o expostulation_n reach_v to_o they_o at_o whitehall_n now_o who_o presume_v to_o impose_v tax_n custom_n excise_n and_o make_v bind_v law_n and_o instrument_n for_o our_o whole_a 3_o kingdom_n nation_n parliament_n which_o no_o king_n there_o ever_o do_v in_o like_a nature_n nor_o their_o chancel_n in_o any_o age_n age_n see_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n p._n 33_o 34._o 34._o exact_a collect_n p._n 888._o 888._o a_o collection_n of_o all_o public_a order_n ordinance_n and_o declaration_n of_o parliament_n p._n 451_o 452_o 457_o 458._o 458._o how_o have_v other_o of_o late_a which_o they_o style_v parliament_n be_v convene_v convene_v yet_o forcible_o dissolve_v by_o the_o army_n and_o some_o now_o in_o power_n against_o their_o commission_n oath_n trust_n protestation_n covenant_n and_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o continuance_n who_o may_v do_v well_o to_o peruse_v this_o clause_n see_v c._n 2._o proposition_n 6_o 7._o 7._o a_o collection_n etc._n etc._n p._n 504._o 504._o a_o collection_n etc._n etc._n p._n 877_o 878_o 879._o 879._o and_o be_v not_o all_o this_o now_o prove_v a_o real_a experimental_a truth_n in_o some_o of_o these_o remonstrant_n to_o their_o shame_n shame_n and_o can_v most_o of_o these_o remonstrant_n in_o late_a or_o present_a power_n now_o say_v this_o in_o truth_n or_o realty_n and_o must_v not_o they_o be_v utter_o ashamed_a confound_v before_o god_n and_o man_n when_o they_o consider_v how_o they_o have_v dissemble_v prevaricate_v with_o god_n and_o man_n herein_o in_o each_o particular_a particular_a and_o