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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n king_n name_n year_n 6,313 5 5.0230 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34153 A Compendious history of the taxes of France, and of the oppressive methods of raising them 1694 (1694) Wing C5608; ESTC R2727 22,880 42

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this_o point_n will_v require_v a_o volume_n and_o so_o i_o must_v content_v myself_o for_o brevity_n sake_n with_o one_o example_n which_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o weaver_n of_o paris_n the_o most_o miserable_a tradesman_n in_o france_n who_o be_v assess_v at_o 7_o pound_n 13_o shilling_n 6_o penny_n all_o officer_n of_o justice_n as_o judges_z attorney_n register_n bailiff_n notary_n etc._n etc._n have_v also_o be_v tax_v every_o one_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o fee_n of_o their_o several_a respective_a place_n the_o packer_n have_v be_v also_o erect_v en_fw-fr titre_fw-fr d'office_n but_o i_o can_v yet_o tell_v what_o they_o have_v pay_v every_o month_n produce_v some_o new_a find_v out_o office_n and_o about_o a_o year_n ago_o the_o porter_n be_v erect_v en_fw-fr titre_fw-fr d'office_n under_o the_o title_n of_o bouteurs_fw-fr a_o port_n that_o be_v with_o the_o privilege_n of_o unload_v the_o boat_n lade_v with_o wine_n and_o some_o other_o commodity_n they_o pay_v each_o 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this_o day_n oblige_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o our_o gazette_n this_o force_a payment_n which_o amount_v near_o to_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a be_v a_o little_a hard_a consider_v the_o other_o tax_n which_o that_o city_n be_v charge_v withal_o article_n vii_o of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v yearly_a revenue_n and_o how_o it_o be_v collect_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o tax_n i_o have_v already_o mention_v and_o the_o many_o other_o which_o i_o have_v here_o omit_v yet_o the_o french_a king_n be_v yearly_a revenue_n amount_v not_o to_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n one_o will_v be_v easy_o tempt_v at_o first_o to_o imagine_v i_o have_v be_v often_o tell_v that_o it_o come_v to_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o million_o of_o livre_n but_o after_o a_o narrow_a inquiry_n into_o it_o i_o find_v that_o at_o the_o death_n of_o monsieur_n colbert_n it_o come_v only_o to_o a_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o million_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o 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such_o great_a army_n in_o pay_n if_o his_o yearly_a revenue_n be_v no_o more_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n be_v very_o easy_a to_o any_o one_o who_o know_v that_o 20000_o horse_n stand_v this_o nation_n in_o more_o than_o a_o 100_o thousand_o cost_n the_o french_a king_n our_o single_a trooper_n have_v near_o 2_o s._n 6d_o a_o day_n and_o the_o french_a have_v hardly_o 5_o d._n our_o foot_n soldier_n have_v 8_o d._n or_o at_o least_o 6_o d._n in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o french_a have_v only_o six_o farthing_n and_o the_o munition-bread_n here_o i_o can_v very_o well_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o discourse_n but_o that_o i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o remove_v one_o objection_n more_o which_o i_o know_v some_o people_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o make_v against_o i_o viz._n that_o if_o the_o french_a pay_n yearly_a but_o ten_o million_o and_o england_n five_o we_o lie_v under_o hard_a circumstance_n than_o they_o do_v since_o france_n be_v twice_o as_o big_a as_o england_n 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the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n pay_v yearly_o above_o 200_o thousand_o million_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v above_o 15384615_o l._n 7_o s._n 6_o d._n sterling_n though_o i_o will_v not_o absolute_o rely_v on_o my_o friend_n account_n yet_o this_o small_a treatise_n i_o hope_v will_v be_v enough_o to_o convince_v any_o unprejudiced_a person_n that_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o improbable_a i_o will_v only_o now_o desire_v my_o reader_n to_o peruse_v this_o little_a book_n with_o care_n and_o then_o to_o consider_v how_o much_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o those_o who_o be_v indefatigable_a in_o their_o labour_n and_o industry_n to_o bring_v this_o nation_n under_o the_o dreadful_a tyranny_n of_o france_n finis_fw-la
the_o first_o that_o open_o invade_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v also_o the_o first_o that_o raise_v this_o tax_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o who_o make_v it_o successive_a likewise_o the_o taille_n be_v threefold_a viz._n real_a personal_n and_o mix_v real_a be_v when_o it_o be_v only_o impose_v upon_o land_n as_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o gueinne_n where_o a_o man_n must_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n to_o the_o king_n for_o every_o acre_n of_o land_n he_o be_v possess_v of_o personal_n be_v when_o it_o be_v assess_v upon_o any_o personal_a estate_n that_o be_v among_o the_o french_a the_o money_n that_o a_o man_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n or_o to_o be_v worth_a in_o land_n and_o house_n in_o his_o industry_n art_n or_o ability_n to_o get_v money_n last_o the_o mix_v be_v so_o denominate_v because_o in_o some_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o land_n be_v not_o only_o assess_v so_o much_o 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say_v according_a to_o the_o expense_n he_o see_v himself_o oblige_v to_o be_v at_o an._n 1684._o when_o i_o be_v in_o france_n the_o say_a sum_n amount_v to_o forty_o million_o of_o french_a livre_n that_o be_v above_o three_o million_o sterling_a but_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o at_o that_o time_n the_o french_a king_n have_v peace_n with_o all_o the_o world_n we_o may_v easy_o believe_v that_o this_o tax_n exceed_v now_o fifty_o million_o and_o above_o how_o this_o tax_n be_v impose_v and_o levy_v all_o inquisitive_a person_n i_o hope_v will_v be_v glad_a to_o know_v and_o therefore_o for_o their_o satisfaction_n i_o will_v relate_v it_o as_o plain_o as_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o matter_n will_v permit_v the_o king_n resolve_v first_o in_o his_o council_n what_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v on_o his_o subject_n then_o commission_n be_v issue_v forth_o to_o the_o general_a treasure_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o give_v they_o power_n to_o levy_v the_o sum_n agree_v upon_o these_o commission_n be_v receive_v the_o treasurer_n make_v a_o division_n of_o the_o sum_n to_o be_v levy_v proportionable_a to_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o several_a election_n under_o they_o which_o division_n or_o repartition_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o thereupon_o send_v a_o commission_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o each_o election_n by_o which_o they_o be_v order_v and_o enable_v to_o raise_v such_o a_o sum_n in_o their_o respective_a district_n these_o officer_n meet_v and_o make_v the_o register_n of_o tax_n wherein_o each_o town_n borough_n hamlet_n or_o parish_n be_v assess_v each_o parish_n have_v one_o of_o those_o register_n send_v to_o it_o whereupon_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o to_o raise_v the_o sum_n assess_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o election_n these_o be_v call_v collector_n and_o they_o tax_v each_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o his_o estate_n but_o though_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o do_v it_o out_o of_o any_o ill-will_n or_o malice_n yet_o they_o will_v ease_v their_o friend_n though_o they_o crush_v the_o other_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o great_a many_o mischief_n and_o of_o divers_a family_n be_v absolute_o ruin_v by_o these_o unjust_a steward_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v so_o very_o great_a it_o be_v not_o forty_o nor_o fifty_o million_o that_o will_v ruin_v its_o inhabitant_n be_v that_o sum_n but_o equal_o share_v but_o as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v some_o be_v ease_v when_o other_o be_v overcharge_v and_o this_o misfortune_n come_v upon_o every_o man_n in_o his_o t●●●_n the_o collector_n be_v change_v so_o every_o year_n it_o happen_v that_o at_o last_o all_o become_v poor_a and_o miserable_a well_o we_o have_v now_o see_v how_o that_o tax_n be_v impose_v let_v we_o in_o the_o next_o place_n see_v how_o it_o be_v levy_v shall_v i_o say_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o collect_v the_o taille_n be_v very_o near_o as_o grievous_a as_o the_o taille_n itself_o i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v very_o true_a though_o at_o first_o it_o seem_v almost_o incredible_a to_o clear_v therefore_o this_o point_n i_o shall_v observe_v to_o you_o only_o that_o the_o people_n be_v grow_v very_o poor_a they_o can_v exact_o pay_v all_o that_o they_o be_v assess_v and_o upon_o failure_n thereof_o which_o must_v be_v quarterly_o the_o general_n receiver_n or_o treasurer_n of_o each_o election_n immediate_o send_v a_o officer_n called_z porteur_fw-fr de_fw-fr contrainte_fw-fr or_o commissary_n to_o quarter_v upon_o the_o collector_n or_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o a_o parish_n which_o be_v so_o in_o arrear_n with_o two_o or_o three_o man_n who_o pay_n amount_v to_o thirteen_o or_o fourteen_o shilling_n a_o day_n where_o they_o remain_v till_o they_o have_v other_o order_n from_o the_o receiver_n which_o he_o never_o grant_v but_o upon_o full_a payment_n and_o though_o this_o way_n of_o levy_v be_v rude_a and_o severe_a yet_o it_o be_v very_o gentle_a if_o compare_v with_o what_o they_o do_v in_o some_o province_n of_o france_n where_o the_o receiver_n instead_o of_o commissary_n make_v use_n of_o soldier_n who_o they_o quarter_n at_o discretion_n upon_o those_o who_o make_v the_o least_o default_n in_o payment_n and_o this_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o dragoon_n it_o be_v also_o worth_a our_o remark_n to_o observe_v that_o when_o a_o inhabitant_n be_v become_v so_o poor_a as_o he_o be_v utter_o unable_a to_o pay_v his_o tax_n or_o suppose_v that_o the_o collector_n shall_v prove_v a_o rogue_n and_o play_v away_o the_o king_n money_n the_o other_o inhabitant_n be_v bind_v to_o answer_v for_o each_o of_o these_o disaster_n there_o be_v some_o province_n in_o france_n that_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o taille_n for_o those_o of_o burgundy_n britain_n and_o languedoc_n be_v free_a from_o it_o at_o least_o as_o to_o the_o name_n for_o true_o at_o the_o bottom_n they_o pay_v too_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n but_o with_o this_o only_a difference_n that_o instead_o of_o taille_n their_o subsidy_n be_v call_v don_n gratuity_n a_o free_a gift_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o province_n what_o those_o of_o burgundy_n give_v i_o can_v tell_v at_o present_a but_o the_o free_a gift_n of_o britain_n and_o languedoc_n amount_v every_o year_n to_o above_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n of_o our_o english_a money_n those_o who_o be_v not_o thorough_o acquaint_v with_o the_o state_n of_o france_n will_v likely_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a mistake_n at_o the_o first_o read_v of_o this_o and_o fancy_n to_o themselves_o that_o the_o state_n of_o those_o province_n be_v like_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o lest_o i_o shall_v give_v any_o occasion_n for_o so_o great_a a_o error_n i_o think_v it_o